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Low-Temperature Microwave Measurements of Metal-to-Insulator Transitions in Silicon Arkin, Dilyar
Abstract
This report provide details on how we designed, built, and implemented an experiment to measure the microwave power absorption of single-crystal samples of silicon as a function of temperature. We worked with both pdoped and n-doped samples spanning a wide range of doping levels. Our measurements were made using a “loop-gap resonator” operating at 700 MHz which allowed us to measure as-grown crystals without requiring electrical contacts. We used a two-stage closed-cycle cryocooler and a thermal stage to vary the temperature of the sample from 20 to 80 K. The power absorption measurements and sample dimensions were used to extract the surface resistance of the samples. For samples with relatively low doping levels, a sharp decrease in the surface resistance was observed at low temperatures marking the onset of a metal-to-insulator transition. For each sample, a preliminary analysis of the surface resistance data has been used to extract the temperature dependence of the microwave conductivity.
Item Metadata
Title |
Low-Temperature Microwave Measurements of Metal-to-Insulator Transitions in Silicon
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Creator | |
Date Issued |
2024-05
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Description |
This report provide details on how we designed, built, and implemented
an experiment to measure the microwave power absorption of single-crystal
samples of silicon as a function of temperature. We worked with both pdoped
and n-doped samples spanning a wide range of doping levels. Our
measurements were made using a “loop-gap resonator” operating at 700
MHz which allowed us to measure as-grown crystals without requiring electrical
contacts. We used a two-stage closed-cycle cryocooler and a thermal
stage to vary the temperature of the sample from 20 to 80 K. The power
absorption measurements and sample dimensions were used to extract the
surface resistance of the samples. For samples with relatively low doping
levels, a sharp decrease in the surface resistance was observed at low temperatures
marking the onset of a metal-to-insulator transition. For each
sample, a preliminary analysis of the surface resistance data has been used
to extract the temperature dependence of the microwave conductivity.
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Genre | |
Type | |
Language |
eng
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Series | |
Date Available |
2024-05-08
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Provider |
Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library
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Rights |
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International
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DOI |
10.14288/1.0442408
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URI | |
Affiliation | |
Peer Review Status |
Unreviewed
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Scholarly Level |
Undergraduate
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Rights URI | |
Aggregated Source Repository |
DSpace
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Item Citations and Data
Rights
Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International