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Discontinuities in reciprocal and nonreciprocal inhomogeneous waveguides McRitchie, William Kenneth
Abstract
Four types of waveguide discontinuity are investigated: (1) the interface between reciprocal homogeneous and reciprocal inhomo-geneous waveguides; (2) the interface between reciprocal homogeneous and nonreciprocal in-homogeneous waveguides; (3) a thin metal diaphragm in a reciprocal inhomogeneous waveguide; (4) a thin metal diaphragm in a nonreciprocal inhomogeneous waveguide. Mode matching is used to obtain theoretical solutions for discontinuities of types (l)-(3); experimental results are obtained for type (3) and type (4) discontinuities. Detailed studies are made of the two types of interface discontinuity. Both E-plane and H-plane dielectric loading are investigated for the reciprocal case while the configuration used for the nonreciprocal structure is that of the twin-slab ferrite loaded waveguide. Based on these analyses, the interface and the two waveguides, homogeneous and inhomogeneous, are described by relatively simple equivalent transmission circuits. In these circuits, unique normalized equivalent transmission line characteristic admittances are defined for the inhomogeneous waveguide. These admittances are shown to be not generally proportional to the wave admittances, even when such can be defined. In the nonreciprocal case, the characteristic admittances are nearly the same in the two directions of propagation although the phase coefficients can be very different. The two types of diaphragm discontinuity are investigated experimentally at a frequency of 8.5 GHz. The experimental procedure is the same for both types and requires the measurement of reflection and transmission coefficients of unmatched sections of the inhomogeneous waveguide. Theoretical results are obtained for the reciprocal case which indicate that the error in the measurements is less than ±6%.
Item Metadata
Title |
Discontinuities in reciprocal and nonreciprocal inhomogeneous waveguides
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Creator | |
Publisher |
University of British Columbia
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Date Issued |
1975
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Description |
Four types of waveguide discontinuity are investigated:
(1) the interface between reciprocal homogeneous and reciprocal inhomo-geneous waveguides;
(2) the interface between reciprocal homogeneous and nonreciprocal in-homogeneous waveguides;
(3) a thin metal diaphragm in a reciprocal inhomogeneous waveguide;
(4) a thin metal diaphragm in a nonreciprocal inhomogeneous waveguide. Mode matching is used to obtain theoretical solutions for discontinuities of types (l)-(3); experimental results are obtained for type (3) and type (4) discontinuities.
Detailed studies are made of the two types of interface discontinuity.
Both E-plane and H-plane dielectric loading are investigated for the reciprocal case while the configuration used for the nonreciprocal structure is that of the twin-slab ferrite loaded waveguide. Based on these analyses, the interface and the two waveguides, homogeneous and inhomogeneous, are described by relatively simple equivalent transmission circuits. In these circuits, unique normalized equivalent transmission line characteristic admittances are defined for the inhomogeneous waveguide.
These admittances are shown to be not generally proportional to the wave admittances, even when such can be defined. In the nonreciprocal case, the characteristic admittances are nearly the same in the two directions
of propagation although the phase coefficients can be very different.
The two types of diaphragm discontinuity are investigated experimentally
at a frequency of 8.5 GHz. The experimental procedure is the same for both types and requires the measurement of reflection and transmission
coefficients of unmatched sections of the inhomogeneous waveguide. Theoretical results are obtained for the reciprocal case which indicate that the error in the measurements is less than ±6%.
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Genre | |
Type | |
Language |
eng
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Date Available |
2010-02-05
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Provider |
Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library
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Rights |
For non-commercial purposes only, such as research, private study and education. Additional conditions apply, see Terms of Use https://open.library.ubc.ca/terms_of_use.
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DOI |
10.14288/1.0100065
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URI | |
Degree | |
Program | |
Affiliation | |
Degree Grantor |
University of British Columbia
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Campus | |
Scholarly Level |
Graduate
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Aggregated Source Repository |
DSpace
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Rights
For non-commercial purposes only, such as research, private study and education. Additional conditions apply, see Terms of Use https://open.library.ubc.ca/terms_of_use.