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UBC Theses and Dissertations
Rare-earth mining and sovereign statehood in Greenland : ‘Sustainable engagement’ with extractivism at Kvanefjeld Carvajal Gamboa, José Ricardo
Abstract
Climate change in the Arctic has precipitated intense speculation about the ecological, economic, political, and socio-cultural futures that await the region of the world most affected by climate change. In Greenland, a mining proposal at the Kvanefjeld geological site has animated local debate since 2009 when the nation re-gained control over its subsoil rights from Denmark. Revenue from the mine, proponents argue, would offset the island’s dependency on Denmark and, thus, serve as a concrete step towards their eventual independence. Opponents, however, warn against the possibly catastrophic ecological, social, and political consequences of mining at this site. As a case study, Kvanefjeld offers insights into the local and situated knowledge making processes that inform policy making and risk-management in the Arctic region. This thesis familiarizes the reader with a fast-changing policy-issue and, simultaneously, offers a study of the production of expert knowledge in Greenland. To this end, this project outlines the national, regional, and international dynamics that interplay with this mining controversy and shows how these, in turn, are used by Greenlandic actors to leverage their positions for, and against the proposed mine. Throughout, I argue that despite the specificity of the case study, attention to how contextual local and regional politics interact with policy relevant knowledge is informative to audiences interested in the emerging field of polar economic geographies and the social life of policy relevant expert knowledge.
Item Metadata
Title |
Rare-earth mining and sovereign statehood in Greenland : ‘Sustainable engagement’ with extractivism at Kvanefjeld
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Creator | |
Supervisor | |
Publisher |
University of British Columbia
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Date Issued |
2022
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Description |
Climate change in the Arctic has precipitated intense speculation about the ecological, economic,
political, and socio-cultural futures that await the region of the world most affected by climate
change. In Greenland, a mining proposal at the Kvanefjeld geological site has animated local
debate since 2009 when the nation re-gained control over its subsoil rights from Denmark.
Revenue from the mine, proponents argue, would offset the island’s dependency on Denmark and,
thus, serve as a concrete step towards their eventual independence. Opponents, however, warn
against the possibly catastrophic ecological, social, and political consequences of mining at this
site. As a case study, Kvanefjeld offers insights into the local and situated knowledge making
processes that inform policy making and risk-management in the Arctic region. This thesis
familiarizes the reader with a fast-changing policy-issue and, simultaneously, offers a study of the
production of expert knowledge in Greenland. To this end, this project outlines the national,
regional, and international dynamics that interplay with this mining controversy and shows how
these, in turn, are used by Greenlandic actors to leverage their positions for, and against the
proposed mine. Throughout, I argue that despite the specificity of the case study, attention to how
contextual local and regional politics interact with policy relevant knowledge is informative to
audiences interested in the emerging field of polar economic geographies and the social life of
policy relevant expert knowledge.
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Genre | |
Type | |
Language |
eng
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Date Available |
2022-08-24
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Provider |
Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library
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Rights |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
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DOI |
10.14288/1.0417526
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URI | |
Degree | |
Program | |
Affiliation | |
Degree Grantor |
University of British Columbia
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Graduation Date |
2022-11
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Campus | |
Scholarly Level |
Graduate
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Rights URI | |
Aggregated Source Repository |
DSpace
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Item Citations and Data
Rights
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International