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Non-Invasive Hemodynamic Monitoring in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Stolte, Thorald; Sathananthan, Janarthanan; Reichl, Jakob Johannes; Boeddinghaus, Jasper; Wagener, Max; Schöpflin, Christian; Kaiser, Christoph; Leibundgut, Gregor; Mahfoud, Felix; Wood, David A.; Webb, John G.; Nestelberger, Thomas
Abstract
Background/Objectives: Aortic valve stenosis (AS) is a prevalent cardiovascular condition among elderly patients frequently treated with Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI). Traditional hemodynamic monitoring during TAVI relies on invasive methods. The ClearSight® Finger Cuff system offers a non-invasive alternative for continuous hemodynamic monitoring. To compare the reliability and feasibility of non-invasive hemodynamic monitoring with traditional invasive hemodynamic monitoring during TAVI procedures. Methods: In this prospective observational study, patients undergoing elective TAVI were recruited from two tertiary hospitals between March and August 2023. Invasive hemodynamic measurements were obtained using arterial and pigtail catheters, with a subset undergoing right heart catheterization. Non-invasive measurements were captured using the ClearSight® system. Data on baseline characteristics, procedural details, and 30-day follow-up outcomes were collected. Results: The study cohort comprised 50 patients (median age 82 years (IQR 78.0, 85.8), 50% female). Non-invasive measurements of cardiac output (CO), cardiac index (CI), and stroke volume (SV) were consistently lower than invasive measurements (CO: 4.1 vs. 4.8 L/min, p = 0.03; CI: 2.2 vs. 2.7 L/min/m², p = 0.01, SV: 66 vs. 77 mL, p = 0.25). Non-invasive blood pressure readings were lower than invasive radial and aortic measurements before and after TAVI. Correlation of non- and invasive measurements was low but similar before and after TAVI (Mean percentage error of 52%). Conclusions: The ClearSight® system provided lower absolute values for all evaluated hemodynamic parameters as well as low correlation compared to traditional methods pre- as well as post-interventional.
Item Metadata
Title |
Non-Invasive Hemodynamic Monitoring in Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation
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Creator | |
Contributor | |
Publisher |
Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute
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Date Issued |
2025-05-28
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Description |
Background/Objectives: Aortic valve stenosis (AS) is a prevalent cardiovascular condition among elderly patients frequently treated with Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVI). Traditional hemodynamic monitoring during TAVI relies on invasive methods. The ClearSight® Finger Cuff system offers a non-invasive alternative for continuous hemodynamic monitoring. To compare the reliability and feasibility of non-invasive hemodynamic monitoring with traditional invasive hemodynamic monitoring during TAVI procedures. Methods: In this prospective observational study, patients undergoing elective TAVI were recruited from two tertiary hospitals between March and August 2023. Invasive hemodynamic measurements were obtained using arterial and pigtail catheters, with a subset undergoing right heart catheterization. Non-invasive measurements were captured using the ClearSight® system. Data on baseline characteristics, procedural details, and 30-day follow-up outcomes were collected. Results: The study cohort comprised 50 patients (median age 82 years (IQR 78.0, 85.8), 50% female). Non-invasive measurements of cardiac output (CO), cardiac index (CI), and stroke volume (SV) were consistently lower than invasive measurements (CO: 4.1 vs. 4.8 L/min, p = 0.03; CI: 2.2 vs. 2.7 L/min/m², p = 0.01, SV: 66 vs. 77 mL, p = 0.25). Non-invasive blood pressure readings were lower than invasive radial and aortic measurements before and after TAVI. Correlation of non- and invasive measurements was low but similar before and after TAVI (Mean percentage error of 52%). Conclusions: The ClearSight® system provided lower absolute values for all evaluated hemodynamic parameters as well as low correlation compared to traditional methods pre- as well as post-interventional.
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Subject | |
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Type | |
Language |
eng
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Date Available |
2025-06-16
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Provider |
Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library
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Rights |
CC BY 4.0
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DOI |
10.14288/1.0449122
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URI | |
Affiliation | |
Citation |
Journal of Clinical Medicine 14 (11): 3794 (2025)
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Publisher DOI |
10.3390/jcm14113794
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Peer Review Status |
Reviewed
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Scholarly Level |
Faculty; Researcher
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DSpace
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Item Media
Item Citations and Data
Rights
CC BY 4.0