UBC Faculty Research and Publications

Test validation and Bayesian statistical frameworks to estimate the magnitude and corresponding uncertainty of washback effects of test preparation Zumbo, Bruno D.

Abstract

This monograph describes a framework for test validation that synthesizes construct theories and argument-based approaches bringing washback (also described as consequences or impact) into the foreground of the validation practices. This framework is well suited for tests immersed mainly in a construct theory and whose validation practices have allied with test validity theory as codified in the Standards for Educational and Psychological Testing, where washback has been in the background. A Bayesian method is described and used in a washback study of test preparation. The monograph closes with a critical review of washback studies for nationally mandated and regulated tests. [A revised file was uploaded on 08-17-2023 with minor revisions to Section 5.]

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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International