UBC Faculty Research and Publications

Assessing Parenting Behaviors in Euro-Canadian and East Asian Immigrant Mothers : Limitations to Observations of Responsiveness Chan, Kathy; Penner, Kailee; Mah, Janet W. T.; Johnston, Charlotte

Abstract

The use of parenting measures that are developed for use with Western families without testing their validity among families from Non-Western cultural backgrounds may not be appropriate. Similar parenting behaviors may affect child outcomes in different ways across different cultures. This study examined the cross-cultural validity of an observational Maternal Responsiveness coding system and of self-reports of lax/inconsistent parenting in Euro-Canadian (n=23) and East Asian immigrant mothers (n=23) of 4 to 7 year old sons. In Euro-Canadian mothers, observed parenting responsiveness was associated with less lax/inconsistent parenting and fewer child behavior problems. In East Asian immigrant mothers however, observations of greater responsiveness were not related to reports of lax/inconsistent parenting, and were associated with greater child behavior problems. Implications for the use of these parenting measures across culture groups are discussed.

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Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International