@prefix ns0: . @prefix edm: . @prefix dcterms: . @prefix dc: . @prefix skos: . @prefix geo: . ns0:identifierAIP "ada15fe2-3530-4061-a2a1-ec7db3830b5d"@en ; edm:dataProvider "CONTENTdm"@en ; dcterms:isPartOf "BC Historical Newspapers"@en ; dcterms:issued "2011-09-09"@en, "1915-03-05"@en ; edm:aggregatedCHO "https://open.library.ubc.ca/collections/xgrandforks/items/1.0179552/source.json"@en ; dc:format "application/pdf"@en ; skos:note " 31 ���������^ S'-~, \\ |!s.l?s5V.t'-sgisIative-I;ibrary.-i;r:r3^/ Kettle Valley Orchardist ������������������ \\%m FOURTEENTH YEAR���������No. 18 GRAND FORKS, B. C., FRIDAY, NABCH 5, 1915 $1.00 PER YEAR I- \" The following is a.list -of. .pupils, in order of ^ merit, .as determined by the February.tests: ENTRANCE CLASS. - Maximum, .1100 marks. Alice Bowen 883, Heath Hales 655, .-Alice'.Spraggett 821, . Hector Morrison-807, Ida DeCew 805,Quen- . tip Quiulivan 801, Gordon Fiilker- 9bn,795f Pauline Sloan 775, Demaris Ryan'757, Robert Holmes-739, Walter Petersen. 737, Eli vira Reid 736, Alexis Fulkerson 730, Mildred Meikle\". 7 28,' Gladys Ardiel 723, Adolph Peterson 723, Willard Shaw.719, Hugh Wells 703, Raymond Quinlivan 687, Blair Cochrane 683, Maudie, Peckham 664, Ralph Gill 663, Catherine Stafford 652,Lawrence Holmes 549, Elyera - Walker 633, Lawrence _ Nichols'617,Stanley Massie 6l5,Ivia Michener ������613, Herbert Dinsmore 603; Reggie Hull 583, Wilfred Holmes 578, Margaret Mcllwaine 575, Helen Peterson... 547, Amy Frankovitch 533, Holger Peterson 511. * ' . DIVISION II. 5 Sarah McCallum, Margaret Graham, Earl ��������� King, Pearl Bryenton, Engeman Jacobsen, Marie Barnum, -Hope..-Williams,. Anna Beran, Kathleen O'Connor, Kathleen Kerby, Eddie Mcllwaine, Merle Herr, Fritz Schliehe, Violet Walker, Gladys Ea- tham, Uvo Wells,' Frf������d Meinel, George Cooper, Franc-is Sloan, Fred Barlc-e, James Lyden, Gwenny\" Mcllwaine, Murrel Galloway, Loretta Lyden, Abracn Mooyboer, Ethel Jacobsen, Laura Allen, Edith Larsen, Agnes Stafford, Harriet Gaw, Dorothy Burns, Glen Sampson, Archie, Symes, William Meikle, Viola Pell, Mary Cooper, Joseph Beran, tay Tryon, Mildred Hutton,Lily Ardiel, John Herr, Ruby Keeling, Evelyn Haner, Susie Brown, Thomas Re burn, Stanley Murray, Garibaldi Bruno, Lillian Kelleher, Victor Reed. ��������� ��������� division III. Junior IV B���������Wilfred Biown, \"Bernard CroHby, Donald Laws, Amy . Heaven, Dorothy Jacobsen, Arena Barnum, Lydia Kel ehtr, '.tosa Petersen, Helen Campbell, Enrl Kel lehej, Gladys Rasleigh. Frank Ver- zih, Edith Coryell, Hope Benson, Vera Donaldson,Maud Cunningham, Muriel Spraggett, Ethel Wright, Gwendolyn Humphreys, Clarence Crosby, Doris Burdon, Edward Dempsey. Senior III--Ewing Mc Calluii),Lizzen Irving, Brehda Humphreys, Vernon Smith B^rnice Kennedy, Arthur Patterso.i, Vernon Forrester, Zoe Kirk, Cecelia O'Con nell, Ambrose MeKinnon, Margaret Michener, Gordon'Murray, Harold Fair, Vernon. Siddall, Francis Fritz, Helen Massie, Amy Murray, Phyllis Atwood, Margaret Hoover, Eric Buxon, Anna\"Anderfion. DIVISION IV. Senior III B���������Morris Biineson, Jennie Miller, Coreiia*'.Harkness, Antoinette Schliehe, Harold Head,' Amelia Wiseman', Ruth Erickson, Aleeta Nichols, Isabelle Glaspell, Lottie Petorsoh, Gladys Bryenton,. Budd Briggs,Julia Downey, Edward Potentier, George Meikle, Glory Morrison, Peter Miller. Alice Gali- peau, Ray Forrester,Alfred Downey. Junior III���������Norma Erickson,Teddy ICooper.Sam Erickson.Annie Crosby, Walter Larsen, Harry Kelleher, Lenore Cronant, - Gladys McLauch- lan, Dennis O'Connor, Christopher Pell, Guner Lindgren, George Hodg- 'son, Jeanette Raeburn, Joseph Row- landson, Howard DeCew, Randolph Davis, George Bryer, Robert Tryon';' -EloisevStafford-, EmilePainton.- '\"''._. ... division'v; Jiinior III A���������Kenneth McArdle, Margaret- Fowler,'Helen' Simpson, Grace Wiseman, Fred Wiseman, Tarinis Barlee.Charlie Cooper, Willie Sprinthall, -.Margerie Keron, Nellie Mills, Frances Latham,. Amy Peck - ham, Peter ^.Peterson, Reid McKie. Junior III B���������^Harold King, Cecelia Crosby,Charlie Bishop.Isabel Bowen, Renwick Williams, Emma Irving, Boyd - Nichols, Esther Anderson, Ellen Harkness, Jack Brau, May Crosby, George^ Brown, Mary Miller, Alice Ryan, Senior II A���������Douglas Ba'rlow, William Grenier, David McDonald, Oswald Walker, Blanche Kennedy, May Beran, Grace Green, Orville Baker, Flora McDonald, Ray Brown, John Meinel, Thelma Hutton, Clara-Brunner.Clarence-Hoover. DIVISION vi. ' Senior II Reader���������Lilian Hull, William Nelson, Nicholas'Skrebneff, Dean Kennedy Dorothy Meikle, Grace Graham, Frances U'Ren, Sydney Buxton, Reggie Heaven, Lavina Crowder, Leonia Reed,Willie Skrebneff, Leo Mills, Jimmie Needham, Coryl Campbell, Ernest Baker, Arthur Bryenton, \"Mary ICrrett-vGladys Armson, Leona U'Ren, Harold Quinlivan, Lawrence McKinnon, Melville Hoover. ' First Reader��������� Ruth Eureby, Alberta McLeod, Harry Dmytryk, Alice Peterson. Frederick Cooper,- Connie Burdon, Llewellyn Humphreys, Chow Fung, Lewis Waldron, Dorothy gchliehe, Lizzie Gordon, James Pell,.. Mar- garet Bruno, Nellie Allan, Alphonse Galipeau, Addie Barrow, Vera Lyden, Hardy Griswold. - division vii. First Reader���������Anita Jacobsen, Evelyn Stafford, Gunnar Halle, Frank Worden, Annie Crosby, John De Vi^ser, Kenneth Campbell, John Peterson,' Clare U'Ren, Clarence Donaldson, H������rbert Heaven, Jeff Ryan, Helen O'Connell, Harry Stacey-Lola������Baker,Eihel Wiseman, Pearl Brau,f John Lane, Kenneth Murray. Second Primer���������Clifford Brown, Irene Frankovitch, \" Nora Harris, Joe Bishop, Horace Greeri, Charlotte Luscom be, Annie Maro- vftch, Lillian Brown, Rita .Niles, Jennie Allan, Walter Anderson, Ethel Miller, Dorothy Latham.Lloyd Quinlivan, Mary- Fleming, Joseph Japp, Jack Miller, Fred' Galipeau, Elsie' Nelson, Regina L CONFERENCI . ������������������Tlie'agriouUliraPcoiiference in the opera house on Tuesday evening was attended by a large audience of farmers and citizens^ Mayor Gaw occupied the chair, and the speaker's were H. Cuthbert, industrial commissioner, of Victoria; Prof. W T. McDonald, livestock commissioner, and P. H. Moore,'superintendent of the \"Dominion experiment farm at Agassiz. The chairman, in a brief speech; introduced Mr. Cuthbert as the first speaker. Mr. Cuthbert took for his subject \"Patriotism and Production,\" and he made a very able speech. His re marks were frequently interrupted by salvos of applause.. He had first visited Grand Forks 19 years ago. He was\" \"astonished at the development that had been mad* in the district since that time Through the instrumentality of the minister of agriculture, Hon. Martin Burrell, the theme on-which he spoke was today beijig presented to the people from one end of Canada to the other. The war would create an increased demand for foodstuffs, and' it was tbe duty of those who stayed at home to produce enough to feed the army at th'e'front.- .During the next three years 8350,000.000 would go into the Northwest for wheat alone There would also be -ir? increased demand for fruit and other products Accordim* to the best authorities the war could only last about eight months longer,-and after the close of hostilities there would be an un- paralled demand for lumber and other construction material. Canadians should now be making prep arations to be in a position to supply this material when it would be needed. 'There were also indica tions that the mining industry was about to revive. All kinds of metals would be needed after the war to reconstruct the industries destroyed by the armies. He counseled everybody to be optimistic \"If there every was a time in the histojy of Lome Murray, Vera McAllister, Rupert Sullivan, Evalena Lindeourg, Peter Switlichnoff, Helen Wiseman, Grace Brau\", Charles Anderson*. DIVISION IX. A Class���������Janet. Lichoff, Edna Luscombp, Dorothy DeCew,Dorathy McLauchlan, Henry Reid, Harry Cooper, Hazel Waldron, Mildred Frechette, Wetherell, Fred Bryentoa, Frank Canada,\" be said, \"when we needed optimism, that time was today.\" Mr. Cuthbert devoted considerable time to a review of the causes re- sponsible for the outbreak of hostilities and in ������placing the blame where it belongs���������on the kaiser. \"Belgium today,\"-he said, \"would be the richest little nation in Europe if she had allowed Germany to violate her neutality by permitting the German troops to march through her territery. But to Belgium's everlasting glory, she chose, war to national dishonor.\" In closinu his speech, Mr. Cuthbert said the consumer had a duty to perform as well as the producer. It was the consumer's duty to buy goods made at home. Articles made in his own locality should always be given the preference. Prof. McDcdonald spoke on the live stock industry. The outcome of the war, he said, would depend largely on the food supply of the nations engaged in it.-- The war had ���������had the effect of diminishing the live stock industry owing to the increased price of feed. All permanent successful agriculture depended on tne farmers raising some stock. He felt sure that in irrigated orchards feed, such as alfalfa and clover, could be grown between the rows of trees. Where communities decided to go into stock raising, the best plan was for all the farmers in a community to secure the same breed of stock.\" A good breed should be selected, as it cost as much to feed a \"srub\" as pure-bred aniaiall. He advocated that competitions iu stock raising be inaugurated for the benefit of the b.*jys and girls on the farm. This would make them more contented to remain on the land. Mr. Moore spoke interestingly on rotation of crops, silos and tne value of ensilage as a stock food. A hearty vote of thanks was ten dered the speakers, after which the meeting closed with tbe singing of the national anthem. S OF THE Clll A regular meeting of the board of trade will be held on Tuesday, March 9, at 8 o'clock p.m. The estimates brought down in the legislature last Friday show that the revenue and receipts for the fiscal year ending March 31, 1916, are expected to reach a total of $7,034,- 615.13, while the estimated expenditure will be 811,163,056.11. This leaves a balanHe of $4,000,000 which must be raised by other than revenue means. Chief among the appropriations of provincial interest are an advance of 8250,000 to tbe minister of finance for administration purposes on account/of the Dominion Trust company (in liquidation); for public works, 83,039,815: for education, $1,594,600. and for bospUals and charities, 8374,100. Under the head of the provincial secretary's department is an appropriation of 8175,000 as a grant to tbe governors of the University of British Columbia. -In appropriations for roads, streets, dredges and wharves the following appear, by ridings: Cranbrook 841.000 Femie .41,000 Grand Forks 28,000 Greenwood 19.00U Kaslo 36,000 Revelstoke 37,000.. Slocan ^ ...... ..... 36,000 Ymir 72,000 The votes for subsidies and maintenance for steamboats, ferries and bridges contain the following: Koot enay river reclamation farm, $900; Shuswap lake, Sorrento, Scotch creek, 81,580; West Arm Kootenay lake at Nelson, 83,600, and Columbia river above Revelstoke, 83,000. The provincial secretary's depart ment has the following votes: Grant to city of Greenwood, 82,500; to Phoenix, $4,000; to Rossiand, $12,- 000. Government road work w-is commenced on a small scale Jm the Grand Forks riding this week. Ruby Eyer, Maye. Farmer. Stuart:Gordon, Violet Meikle, Lem John, home 'Mr. and Mrs. Neil Matbeson left yesterday for Rochester, Minn, where they will remain about.a month. They will also visit other eastern points before returning Ross, Teddy On run, Emily Penrose, Alice Erickson. division vm. Second Primer���������Elsa Morella, Al. vin Bryer, Florence Coomber, Helen Herbert Clark, (George Mnnson, Kenneth \"'���������Massie, Francis ' Caron, equal). B Class: (Colby Wiseman, John Matesa, Carl Peterson, Peter Santan,Ethel Sale, equal), (Geoffrey Wharton, Ester Laurie, John Blue-! Strowlger, Jack Strowlger, Mike kens, Ernest Green Edmond Wells, -'Chernoff, Nicholas Ogiloff, Ernest Francis Crosby, Clarence Mason, ] Hadden, Bruna Berezowska, Rosina Gladys Lindeburg, Doris Kennedy,' Pessi,Gordon McCallum,John Duke, Nick Verzuh,Harry Carpenter. First equal), Bessie Harkness. C Class: Primer���������Ruth Lirama, Louis Gill, (Janet Bonthron,. Bertie Harris. James CI irk, Bertie Scott. Ruth | Edith Eureby, Antone DeWilde, Hesse, Sylvester Kraus, Ivan Mor I.Gordon Clark, Mike Verzuh, Joseph rison, Helen Clayton, Arne Halle,! Lyden, Gladys Jewell,Paulina Moh- James Barringbam, an old smelter employee, returned to the city last Monday from the coast. Since he left here, last fall, he has married Miss M. Frost, formerly of this city, and she accompanied him home. First Contingent in Action An Ottawa dispatch says that the first Canadian contingent is in action in the battlefields in France, for on Monday night a casualty list was iesued showing the casualties of the first and second brigades that had fallen on the field of honor being Bugler Callan of Preston, Ont., of the first bjigade, and Lieut Boggs of Victoria, of the second. The first brigade is made up of eastern regi ments, but the second, which includes the sevedtb battalion, to which Lieut. Boggs was attached, is made up of western regiments. The Ledge says that prospects look favorable for a resumption of operations at tbe Greenwood smelter next month. At Copper mountain, near Princeton, the British Colurnbh Copper Marvin Penrose, Arthur Hesse,Olive ler, Waldemar Peterson, John Staf Irving, Hazel Nystrom, Elsie Liddi-^ ford, James Shannon, equal),'(Alice'company will build a 1000 ton per coat, Gertrude Cook, Albert Snyder, George, George Francis, Ernest Mar- day concentrator and ship the high Vera Bickerton, Isabelle Innes, ris, William Mola, John Santano, (grade concentrates to the Greenwood Clifford Clayton, Charles Anderson, Daniel Wilson, Mary Ogiloff, ���������'������������������ual), 'smelter, where they will make a The Winnipeg avenue fill will be completed tomorrow night. The contractors thought they had finished the contract last week, but Walter Hashlcigh, Earl Fitzpatrick, Robert Errett, Lily Sale, James I very much .desired mixture with the I the board of works decided to have Emerson Reed, Marguerita Pessi, Innes. .'...-��������� Mother Lode ores. the dump wiucned. METEOROLOGICAL The following is the minimum and maximum temperature for each day during the pa6t week, as recorded by the government thermometer on E. F. Laws' ranch: Mia. Max. Feb. 26���������Friday 33 40 27���������Saturday .... 29 43 28���������Sunday, 33 41 Mar. 1���������Monday 33 40 ' 2���������Tuesday 28 45 3���������Wednesday'.. 27 46 4,-Thursday 34 42 [ache* Rainfall 0.15 THE SUN, GRAND FORKS, B.C. 3 Repairing the Ships at Sea British Navy Has Floating Shipbuilding Plant Every British warship carries a large force of blacksmiths and other mechanics, as well as a completely fitted forge and machine shop. Quite apart from her actual driving machinery, a,,battleship has an electric lighting' 'system sufficient for u town of ten thousand people; she has wonderful hydraulic engines for-moving her ponderous gun turrets;' she has others, for lifting abroad her great launches and steam picket boats; her steering is done by machinery; and she a'-'O has elaborate apparatus for distilling sea water. Any one of these may go wrong at any moment, but, unless' the breakdown is very serious, the repairs are done aboard by her own artifices and electricians. fiven quite serious damage is temporarily patched up, so that the vessel remains seaworthy. There was a caso in point when the Good Hope humped on the rocks in Plymouth Sound as she was going out to important manouevres. Her keol plates and ribs were driven in a foot in half a dozen places, and the sea spurted into her. Yet her own people tackled the damage, and-by the use of collision- mats and temporary patches she was able to continue and go through her manoeuvres before being docked. The \"Wallaroo, one of the Australian cruisers, had a similar experience. During battle pratclce she got hit by a torpedo from the Royal Arthur. The torpedo had not a war head, of course, but, all the same, it knocked an ugly hole in her starboard quartos', and let in much more salt water than was pleasant. Yet she managed to repair herself, and went home from Jervis Bay to Sydney under her own steam. For the purpose of helping out ships when the damage is beyond the powers of their own crew*\", the Admiralty has built a number of repair ships, such as the Assistance, the . Vulcan, and the Cyclops. The Vulcan is known as a torpedo- store cruiser, and is in some ways the most remarkable vessel afloat. She is a good sized craft of about seven thousand tons, and can steam eighteen knots, and cruise for 10,000 miles without rccoaling. The first thing you notice about the Vulcan are the two enormous cranes, or derricks, which rise amidships. These are worked hydraulic- ally and are so powerful that they can lift a seventy ton vessel out of the water on to the deck within thirty seconds. These derricks are fastened into the very keel of the ship, and when at .work cause but a comparatively slight list. On her deck she carries big launches . which can .be used for sweeping for mines, while down below she may hold as many as a hundred torpedoes, as well as vast stores of mines. The Cyclops which is newer than the Vulcan, is a converted liner, of about eleven thousand tons. The lathes,\" punching and drilling machines are on the upper deck. Below she has a smithy with six forges, a plate furnace, and a steam hammer. But what her people are most proud of is a regular foundry, equipped to make heavy castings. This is quite unique. No other ship in the world is similarly fitted. Besides all these she has a coppersmiths' shop for doing boiler repairs, and a perfect carpenters' shop. There .are also painters' and plumbers.' shops, .with all modern appliances, and: an electricians' shop, where dynamos, armatures, and'all the apparatus of searchlights can he repaired. She is a real .floating dockyard,, and her crew of'highly trained mechanics and artificers' declare that they can not only-repair any warship, but���������if necessary���������build one! New Device Used by French Preserved Art Treasure How Parisians Saved .Venus'From the Germans True to their reputation as lovers of the artistic, when, during the war. of 1870, the German army drew near t!fe French capital, one of the first measures the Parisians took was to place the art treasures of the Louvre in safety. The paintings of Raphael, Titian, Paolo, Veronese, Rembrandt and Rubens were carefully packed and shipped to Brest. There they could, if necessary, be put on shipboard and takeir from the country. ������ It was not. so easy to save the piec.s of marble statuary for their weight and fragility made them dif- 4 ficult to handle but the French de- { termined that .the famous Venus of j Milo, at least should viiot fall into l the hands of the Prussians. So they took' hdr down from her pedestal, and laid her in a casket carefully padded and wrapped. At night the casket was taken out through a secret door, and hid secretly in the cellar of the police prefecture, at the end of a certain secret passageway. They walled in the casket, and cleverly gave the wall an appearance of great- age and dilapidation. In front of this,wall they laid a nuirt ber of valuable public documents, so that if they should happen to be found, ��������� their importance would lead the discoverers to think 'there was nothing else hidden there. In front of the papers they built another wall. Here the Venus of Milo remained, much to the distress of those patriotic Parisians who did not know- where she was, and supposed that she had been stolen, through the siege of the city by the Germans and through the disorders of \"the Commune. * Cae day the prefecture caught fire, and was pretty completely destroyed. The distress of those who knew that the Venus was concealed there can b'e imagined. As soon as the fire was extinguished, they hastened to the sinking ruins, and after some digging found the casket, biir- ied in heaps of dirt and stones, but uninjured. It is understood that the Venus has gone into hiding again this year, not to reappear until peace is. restored and Paris is free\" from danger of the invader. The Island of Cyprus Seal Anglo-Japanese Bond Grappling Iron Thrown by a 'Rocket For Clearing Barbed Wire Entanglements The Daily News publishes the following from a correspondent iu Paris: \"I was talking 'with a group of soldiers from the front, and in the course of their stories of life in the trenches one of them told me of an ingenious device they have for tearing down the German barbed wire entanglements. There are hundreds of miles of these barriers in front of the German trenches in France and Belgium. They bring the most impetuous bayonet charge to a standstill until a way is cut through them. Now, I am told, the French are experimenting with an appliance similar to a rocket apparatus, which throws a grappling iron attached to a rope over entanglements, which are then dragged down and hauled into our trenches. \"By posting a few good marksmen under cover to command the spot where it is intended to hurl the grap- plerlhe French secure a number of victims, besides destroying the barriers. Instinctively several Germans will dash out of their trenches to try to secure the grappler before it is hauled taut and catches in the wires, and these are almost invariably\" siiot down.\" \"The Senatpr who has just sat down,\" whispered the guide in the visitor's gallery, \"began his public career as a page.\" \"Indeed!\" said the visitor, \"r judge from his speech that he has developed Into a volume.\" VWV U. 1030 Japan Has Right to b'e Given Place With the Great Powers - The German, press is endeavoring to sow discord between Britain and Japan hy depicting Japan as a treacherous goaler who is holding Britain's eastern possessions during the war, and thus securing the-keys to India, which will never be relinquished. London comments on the exchange of messages between the Rt. Hon. Winston Churchill and the Japanese minister of marine reveal the futility of these attempts to undermine -.the Anglo-Japanese alliance. The Times pays the highest tribute to the sagacity and loyalty of Japan's war attitude, and ��������� cordially echoes the declarations of the Tokio press that war not only seals the Alliance with Britain, but begins a new era in the relations of East with West. Although geographically an Asiatic Power, by siding with nations who are upholding the principles and traditions of European civilization'; Japan is proving her fitness and right to take rank with the great World Powers. The Morning Post says: \"The Japanese have proved themselves friends and allies of whom any nation may be proud. . Her fighting forces have shown themselves in war to be as humane as they are, formidable. , This has setan enduring seal on the Anglo-Japanese Alliance, and has won for Japan as assured and honored placed, in the comity of civilized nations of the West.\" ' The Daily Chronicle says: - \"It is affectation to pretend that everywhere* under, the. British flag Japanese expansion would be welcomed without misgiving. The self- governing^ Dominions have hitherto shared the suspicions of the United States. The.'. new Anglo-Japanese comradeship-in-arms will assist that mutual appreciation which alone can produce a complete solution. The new bond between our Asiatic peoples holds great hopes for the future of humanity.\" An old Scotchwoman, who had resisted all entreaties of her friends to have her photograph taken, was at last induced to employ the services of a local artist in order to send her likeness to a son in America. On receiving the first impression she failed to recognize the figure thereon depicted as herself, so, can. in hand, she set out for ihe artist's studio to ask if there was no mistake. \"Is that me?\" she queried. \"Yes, madam,\" replied tlie artist. \"And is that like me?\" she again asked. ������������������ \"Yes, madam; it's a speaking like- nessl\" ��������� . ��������� \"Awell!\" she said resignedly, \"it's a humblin' sicht.\" Kate Douglas Wiggin's choicest possession,, she says, is a letter which she once received from the superintendent of a home for the feeble minded. He spoke in glowing terms of the pleasure with which the \"inmates\" has read her little book, \"Marm Lisa,\" and ended thus superbly: , \"In fact, madam, I think I may safely say that you are the favorite author of the feeble minded!\" Ted��������� I think of getting married, and I've figured out wha'; it will cost a year. Ned���������You'd bettor get the girl's figures. The Most Valuable'and Important .n the Levant ���������'The island of Cyprus, which has been annexed by Great Britain, following a declaration of'war on Turkey, is the most valuabla and important in the Levant. It had an area of 3,S54 square miles and 13 situated in tlie Mediterranean sea near the mouth of the gulf of Iskanderun, sixty miles west of Latakia, in Syria, with which it is connected, by cable. It has nominally been a part of the Turkish empire, though, for some years virtually a British possession, governed by a British high commissioner. Its mines yield asbestos, gypsum, red jasper, copper, gold and silver. The copper mines once were among the most valuable in the world, and from the name of the island the metal received its name kypros, Changed through the Latin and Saxon into copper. The mountains are covered ��������� witn valuable timber, chiefly .conifers. Silk, wine and tobacco are among the important products of the island and tropical fruits are grown in abundance. Salt also is obtained, on the island. The principal cities, are Nicosia, the capital, and Larnaca: Cyprus originally --was peopled by the Phoenicians, and afterward was colonized by the Greeks who dedicated it to Venus, establishing the most celebrated temple to this goddess at Paphos. Successively the island belonged to the Assyrians, the Persians, the Egyptians, the Romans and the Byzantines and was one of the first places, out of Palestine, to receive the gospel. During the crusades Richard I. of England took it., from the Mohammedans and gave it to the princes of the Lusignan family. Afte.*. it had belonged to Venice for a century it, was conquered.by the Turks in 1571. In 1878 it was conveyed'by treaty to Great Britain, the sultan retaining the sovereignty of the island and accepting an annual . payment of money in lieu of its revenues. ; Its population is about 300,000, S^ Eye Reondy. No Smarting, V just Eye Comfort. At Your Druggiat'* 50c per Bottle. Morlne Eyo SalveinTubes25c. ForBookoflueEycFrceasJc Prureittf or MorlacEyt Beoerfy Co., CblcaflO Was A Brave - Russian Woman Cossack Girl Rode Fifty Miles For Soldier's Smokes Remarkable stories of the bravery of women who have gone to the front are coming to hand. Russia has always -been famous for the part played by her women in wars, and the present campaign has proved no exception to .the-rule. One, a Cossack girl, went as a trooper with the full knowledge and permission of the immediate authorities, but most of the; amazohs get there is disguise, many to be iijctr their husbands, and some from sheer love of adventure. The Cossack girl above mentioned had long distinguished herself in the special martial exercises practised by Cossacks, and could beat'most men of her age���������at feats of horsemanship and sword play: Her-name is Helen Choba, and she belongs to the Kuban Cossacks.- ���������>.������������������'���������������������������.'' : A colonel's daughter, Tqmiloff- skayav by name, distinguished herself oa the East Prussian front .in the Augustowo series of fights. -Like--all women at the .front, she donned the ordinary soldier's .uniform, which she wore so naturally that' -she passed quite unnoticed among \"the/men. Those ���������' who go with their officer husbands' connivance; usually adopt the uniform of'ah ensign of reserves. Tomiloffskaya was ' hit' on several occasions, but- her! wounds being slight,\" she remained ;on duty. She was \"once five, days - under fire .with the men., *��������� ;, * - But she specially distinguished herself as a scout leader in the Augustowo woods, where'she had a squad of-men under her \"own command.' ��������� Her special piece of' service here was intercepting a telegram from the' German commander, whence it was ascertained that the German intention was to attack the Russian centre, and of-course, it was-foiled. Tomiloffskaya has also * served as scout orderly in telephonist. The wife of a captain, a native of Moscow, went through the Galici'an campaign with her-husband, possessed herself of an Austrian horse, sword, and revolver, and was present at all the rights in Galicia, being sometimes ten days at a time under artillery and rifle fire without being injured. However, the regiment was near Koeszenitze, when the husband was wounded in the wrist. His wife, who was in another part of the .fight, only learned of this later. Bpth are now in Moscow. Her usual employment during the campaign' was to write .reports and .buy comforts Tor the men, and she once rode fifty miles to get some tobacco for her husband's company. She declares her intention uf returning with her husband to the war as soon as he recovers from his wound. It has been calculated by an officer of-a mathematical turn of.'mind-that the weight of bullets required to kill a man in this war is something like 168 pounds, more than the weight of the average man himself. You can always trust a piano manufacturer. Why so? Because his products are both square and upright. Are Taught the Lesson of Humanity on the Battlefield , The Rt. Hon. David Lloyd George, telling of his recent visit to the- battlefields in France, says in part: \"I recently visited . one of the battlefields in, France.. I saw a village b.eing shelled by German 'guns. A prisoner of war was just being brought into the French lines. He was wounded and looked ill and in pain. The French general with whom I had gone to tho front, went up '0 the wounded Prussian and told him he need not worry, as he would be-' taken straight to a hospital and, looked after as if he were-one of our own men. The Prussian replied: 'We-1 treat your wounded in1 exactly the same way.' . ' ~ ��������� ���������* \"It was a curious rivalry under these conditions,- for you could hear the whizz of German shells and the shuddering crack with which they exploded, dealing out death and destruction,, in, the French trenches close-- by.' We were in sight. of a powerful French battery, which was preparing to send its deadly messengers into the Prussian ranks a little further on..' \"I marvelled that this oxhibition of \"good-will among men who were sworn' foes-- should be possible amid such surroundings,. until my eyes. happened to' wander, down a lane, where I saw a long row of waggons, each marked with a great Red Cross. Then I knew who had taught these bravj-i men the -lesson of humanity that will gradually and surely overthrow the reign of hate. Christ has not. died'in vain.\"- Fortune tellers are forbidden to practice in the ..German empire. Soon after the war broke out, they did an enormous business with relatives of soldiers in- the field. Visits to tlie fortune tellers often had tragic consequences, as many of the callers were in a high' state of nervous tension. Ardent Admirer���������Dearest, I have brought you no pai ry Christmas gift. I ask you to take me for the present. Chicago Widow���������Well, if it is tojbe only-j-temporary, you are mine. \"Thev do the modern dances very well, don't they?\" .\"They ought. They've . got four daughters at home to teach 'em.\" E. D. SMITH'S on the children's bread and watch them smile Can be had from your Grocer The child's delight The picnicker's choice. Everybody' 0 favorite. ���������'& , tTHE SUN, GRAND FORKS, B. C tSMM is GdggecL up That's Why You're Tired���������Out of Sorts���������Have no Appetite. CARTER'S LITTLE LIVER PILLS will put you right in a few days, They do (their duty. Cure Constipation, Biliousness, Indigestion, and Sick Headache. Small Pill, Small Dose, Small Price. Genuine1 mustbeor' Signature \"* IS. HOUSEKEE Christmas time you have a little extra money. Why not make the home a present of an Eddy Washboard and an Eddy Indurated Fibreware Tub ? You will feel the benefit every washday in the year, for the Indurated Tub keeps the. water hot \"for so long that it saves much lifting and carrying of water���������and the washboards have a special crimp which without tearing the clothes, loosens the dirt very easily. Buy your home a Xmas present, Mrs. Housekeeper, but be sure they are EDDY'S Children Teething BABY IS VERY COMFORTABLE AND * tAUGHS DURING THE TEETHING PERIOD. THANKS TO Mrs. Winslow's Soothing Syrup PURELY VEGETABLE���������WOT NARCOTIC FREE TO ALL SUFFERERS Hjroa feol'ouT of sorts' 'rundown' 'got the blues' auvraic frsm kidney, bladder, nervous diskasks. CHRONIC WEAKNESS.UI.CBRS.SKIN ERUPnONS.PILKS. write far FREE cloth bound medical book on tteM diseases and wonderful cures effected br THE NEWFRENCH REMEDY, K.1 N.2N.3 :T'N*oa'o'NM-Ai:t^BSr;i Indians are Good Soldiers Beware of Ointments for Catarrh That Contain Mercury as mercury will surely destroy the sense of , smell and completely * derange the whole system when entering it through the mucous surfaces. Such articles should never be used except on prescriptions from reputable physicians, as the damage they will do is ten fold to the good you can possibly derive from them. Hall's Catarrh Cure, manufactiu-ed by F. J. Cheney & Co., Toledo, O., .contains no mercury, at'id Is taken internally, acting directly upon tho blood and mucous surfaces of the system. In buying Hall's Catarrh Cure be sure you get the genuine. It is taken internally and made in Toledo. Ohio, by F. J. Cheney & Co. Testimonials free. Sold by Druggists. Price. 7������c. per bottle: :: -������������������ r- '-.'-. :��������� Take Hall's Family Pills for constipation. ���������������������������.'��������������������������� They Show Dash and Fearlessness to a Remarkable Cegree The great endurance and fighting ability of the native .troops from India who have come to take pari, l'or the first time in history in a war against white troops on European soil have astonished those against whom they have been pitted as well as all the Allied commanders except the British. ��������� They have proved as steady under shrapnel fire as the best of their white comrades in arms. The commanders of the Allied armies aver that they show dash and fearlessness to a remarkable degree and have on many occasions displayed great initiative under the most'difficult circumstances. These warriors from the Punjab and Bengal, as their fellow soldiers, the little hardy Ghurkas and Por- thans and Jats\" from the mountains on the Afghan frontier, generally bear the variations of climate with the greatest fortitude. They declare they are fighting for their \"Raj\" or Emperor, and it is not for them to complain. \"When they first went into action ihey disdained the protection of the shelter trenches and darted across the open at their opponents with their bayonets and knives, much to their cost. The worms that infest children from their birth are of two kinds, those that find lodgement in the stomach and those that are found in the intestines. The latter arc tne most destructive, as they cling to the walls of the intestines and if not interfered with work havoc there. Miller's Worm Powders dislodge roth kinds and while expelling them from the system serve to repair the damage tliey have caused. Chancellor Wrong Again ���������Equally weak is Chancjllor ; von Betiimann-Hollweg in his effort to put the-blame upon England. It may be true as he says, that the English government could have limited the war by making a firm announcement at St. Petersburg that Great Britain would not permit a European war to spring from the Servian, difficulty. Just so, but what would have this meant? It would have meant that England abandoning the entente, would have been joining Germany as an ally in supporting Austria in a war of aggression upon Servia.���������Springfield Republican. Don't Forget About Your'Corns Cure them in one night, by Putnam's Corn Extractor. It is sure, safe and painless, guaranteed to cure or your money buck. Use Windmills to Herald News In some parts of Holland they have a curious way of signalling items of news by manipulating the sails of the numerous windmills that dot the landscape, says the Wide World Magazine. For instance, the sails \"reefed\" and set dead square, in the local code, indicates that a baby boy has been born in the miller's family. It is curious to note that the Germans in Eastern Prussia accused the Russians of signalling information in this very, way by means of the many windmills of the district. . United States Would Object The American people would undoubtedly and strenuously resent a European invasion of Canada, wholly regardless of any provocation .that Canada has given by participating in the European war. The position of Americans in such a contingency might be illogical, but it would be taken. It wouldn't be taken out of friendship for England or out of enmity-to England's foes. It would be taken out of consideration of our OAvn -*ital interests. The contingency is so very remote that Mr. Taft might well have omitted its public consideration. Should it arise, however,- every real American knows what would happen.���������Chicago Tribune. . .:���������������������������..: It Happened hr China Twelve Men Are. Put to Death and Whole City Is Burned to Avenge Alleged Crime On July 7, in the prefectorial city of Lluchowfu, in the province of Kwangsi, South China, three men, accused of crime, says the Christian Herald,' were stripped half naked, then dragged along the narrow streets, through the city gate to a place outside the city wall, where they were thrown into burning pits, and after suffering indescribable agony in the flames were riddled with bullets and then covered with earth. ' ' Tho crime charged against them was tho murder-of four soldiers, who the officials, assert were suppressing gambling in the country districts when they were killed by a mob. The report current among tho people was that these soldiers became involved in a quarrel, and three of them wore killed in the melee that followed. After the execution orders were issued that the entire village be destroyed. Soldiers were sent from house to house and arrested as many men as they could find, and then set fire to the village. The prisoners were brought to the city for punishment,- and nine of them were led outside the city wall and shot on the execution ground. . That this is an isolated case of cruelty we are glad to believe, for if in the name of law the Chinese officials are going to resort to the barbarities practised in the Middle Ages it will bring tho name of the new republic into disgrace and put far distant the day when claim can be made to civilization. Vi\\ >PUT LOTS ON, GRANNY'W NERVOUS CHILDREN A big naval gun is used up after firing a hundred rounds. After a hundred rounds- the rifling of the core or lining of the gun r ever had on. Because of its refreshing fragrance, absolute purity and delicate emollient skin-purifying properties derived from; Cuticura Ointmentf Samples Free by Mall J> Cuticura Soap and Ointment sold throughout the) world. Liberal sarnplo ot each mailed free, with .'lii-0.1 book. AddrcM \"Cuticura,\" Dept, K, Hoiton, U.S.A.] THE SUN, iRAND FORKS, B; C. Sfe (Sran&jFnrkH Btm^^rheads lovv'which l'hfty > did. Ihe n G. A. Evans, Editor and Publisher subscription rates : One Tear : *1.50 'One Year (ia advance) r 1.00 One Year, in United States 1.50 Address all communications to The Gband Forks Sun. I'honb R^4 Grand Forks, B. C men suffered from the -cross-fire until the British artillery, silenced the German guns. -' j The Canadians were so close to the | Germans that the- enemy tried to I throw hand grenades, but failed. .\"Our machine guns were great,\" said an officer. ���������Don't wait' too long :to ' have that , ���������\" , FRIDAY, MARCH 5, 1915 The Rossiand Miner is doing good work in exposing a mining. \"vvildcatting\" concern known as the Big Pour Gold Mines. There may be somo of this' sompany's stock in this city. , : Hon. Price Ellison, minister of agriculture, has been asked by the opposition in the legislature to explain how to he came to buy a number of purebred cattle from the province at an extremely low price. Canadians Fight Coolly For seven days the Canadians ha^'e hf-en fighting against the Pru*-. sian guards and Saxons in the first line trenche?. They have shown themselves splendid soldiers and losses, ontrary to reports, have been surprisingly small. Sixty-three were disabled, owing principally to frost bite and sickness. In their first engagement the men acted like good soldiers, being cool under fire, while their discipline vas good generally. They fought for twenty four hours and then \"were relieved for that period by British troops. The Canadian infantry was separated from the euemy by only 85 pards. while others were 7.00 yards upart. Some of the trenches were knee deep in water, and many the suffered from exposure. Other trenches are quite dry and dugouts are snug. The Canadians in the reserve trenches were under every variety ofgnn-fire, from \"Jack Johnsons\" to 18-poundejs. According to an officer who has just returned to the base the men conducted themselves admirably. The infantry would have welcomed a bayonet charge to relieve the monotony of the work in the trenches, but this whs impossible wire en tanglfments and the muddy field separating the trenches. On one occasion Prussian guards charged the Canadians, but were caught by wire entanglements be fore the Canadian trenches and a whole company was mowed down. From each company crack shots were chosen as snipers and they did effective work. Every man was cool and in a few hours after getting into it fought as though fighting was an every day occurrence. At first the strain was terrible, but the men soon got used to it. They were-instructed Third contingent of the Grand Forks Sharpshooters will leave to morrow for mobilization at Victoria. They will undoubtedly be given a fitting send-off when they entrain. What other form of .Farewell entertainment, if any, is to tendered them has not yet been decided upon. The members of the contingent are: Lieut. O. A. McQuarrie. Sergt. D. McDonald. Sergt. J. J. Hoadley. - Sergt It Lamond. Corp J. Cameron. Corp. J Peterson. - Private H. Walter*. \" 1.' Parkinson. A. Dutton, \" . \\. R Dutton. H. M. Williams. R. Kerr. , W. Sullivan. J. Wilson. W. Fleming. A. Smith. C. J. Scbench. R. Campbell. A. Puidon. R. -Williamson. J. Presley. H. T. Williams. J. Cavendish. G. B. Grieve, J. J. Todd. * reset. Your diamond set while you wait. We have a nice line of mounts in stock now A. D, MORRISON i%YMLo%\"oZ^%r. Happiness is mostly a mat ter of imagination. All the pleasure evaporates when a woman has to slitter in silence.\" ., END STOMACH TROUBLE, GASES OB DYSPEPSIA \"Pape's Dlapepaln\" makes Sick, Sour, Gasay Stomachs surely feel fine In five minutes. i C I A meeting of the game association will be held in the board of trade rooms this evening. If what .you just ate is souring on your stomach or lies like a lump of lead, refusing to digest, or you belch gas and eructate sour, undigested food, or have a feeling of -dizziness, heartburn, fullness, nausea, bad'taste .in mouth and stomach-headache, you can get blessed relief in five minutes. Put an end to stomach trouble forever by getting- a large fifty-cent case of Pape's Diapepsin from any drug store. You realise in five minutes how needless it ?** *\"*��������� suffer from 'nd'^estion, tlyspepsit or any stomacJ Msorder. rt'a tli-j pii'cUest, surest stomach' doctor in the world. It's wonderful. Wm. J Pf-nrnsp, who has conducted ihe Gjanrl Forks Family Liquor store for the past sixteen or seventeen years, has disposed of his business to G A. Griffin, of Kamloops, B. C. Mr: Griffin will lake possession in April. - ������'OUR CHILD IS CROSS, FEVERISH, CONSTIPATED Look Mother! If tongue is coated, cleanse little bowels with \"California Syrup of Figs.\" Mothers can rest easy after giving \"California Syrup of Figs,\" because in a few hours all the clogged-up waste, sour bile and fermenting food gently moves out of the bowels, and you have a well, playful child again. Sick children needn't be coaxed to take this harmless \"fruit laxative.\" Millions-of mothers keep it handy because they know its action on tke stomach, liver and bowels is prompt and sure. Ask your druggist for a 50-cent bottle of \"California Syrup of Figs,\" which contains directions for babies, children of all ages and for grown-upB.\" The Sun, at SI a year, is superior to any $2 a year paper printed in the Boundary. This is the reason why we do not have to resort to gambling schemos to gain new subscribers or to hold those we alreadv have. SECOND STREET, NEAR BRIDGE. The Sun is the largest and\" best newspaper printed in the Boundary country, and the price is only one- half that of .its local contemporaries. It is a valuable advertising medium, because its large subscription list, has been obtained, and is maintained, merely on its merits as a newspaper. Tt uses no indirect or questionable methods to secure sub- scon'ierti. NOTICE NOTICE is hereby tfiven that application will be made to the Board of License Commissioners for the City of Grand Forks at a special sitting, to be held in the city hall, First street, on April 14th, 1915, for a transfer of the wholesale and bottle liquor'license now held by me in respect of the Grand Forks Liquor btore, situate on Lot No. 5, in Block 11, Plan 28, in the City of Grand Forks, to Gustavus A Griffin, of the City of Kamloops, B C, Dated tlie 5th day of March, A D 1915. ���������_ WM'. J. PENROSE. W^fae Wyandottes That Lay and Win Fresh and Salt Meats, Poultry always on hand. Highest market price paid for live stock. PHONE 58 and receive prompt and courteous attention. I won at fall show 1st and 2nd cockerel; 1st, 2nd and 3rd pullet, 1st and 2nd pen. At winter show I made four ontries and won 2nd cock, 1st cockerel, 1st hen, 1st pen and silver cups Eggs from the above are $2.00 for 15, and special prices given on more than 15. White Orpingtons [ won at tho winter show, male- ' ing five entries, 2nd cock; 1st, . 2nd and 3rd hen, 1st pen and silver cup. I have one pen of these mated up at $1.50 a setting of 15. I huve two crosses mated up, Red pullet with Brown Leghorn cock and White Orpington hens with White Leghorn cockerel. Egast 81.50 for 12. When doing that work in Franklin and Gloucester Camps this season, (j'tq $4.00.por 300 pounds. -. Satisfaction'guaranteed. . PHONE 95 FIRST STREET, GRAND FORKS P. 0. BOX 610 , John Wan an inker snys in Judicious Advertising: \"Adverti.sing doesn't jerkj it pulls. It begins very gently at first, but the pull in steady. It in- creiuses day by day and year by year, until\" it exerts 'an irresistible power.\" Accept no substitutes, but get the original���������The Grand Forks Sun.' It gathers and piints the news of the city and district first. DR. DeVAN'S FRENCH PILLS&eJ& gulating Fill for Women. $5 a box or three for $10. Sold at all Drug Stores, ox mailed to any address on receipt of price. Th b Scobeli. Drug -. Co.jSt. Catharines, Ontario. PH0SPH0N0L FOR MEN. ffifSS Vitality; for Nerve and Brain; increases \"grey matter\"; a Tonic���������will build you up. $3 a box, or two for $5, at, drug stores, or by mail on receipt of price.������THE Scobeli, Drug Co., St Catharines. Ontario. The Sun only costs Sin year. It prints all the news. fHE ���������:, London Directory ��������� (I'uhliahed Annually) ICtitiiiloK triiders throughout the world to communicate direct with English MANUFACTURERS Jt DEALERS in each class of {roods. Besides bein^ a complete commercial guide to London and Its suburbs, tho directory contains lists of EXPORT MERCHANTS with tho Goods they ship, and the Coloniitl and Foreign Markets they supply; STEAMSHIP LINES ��������� arranged under the Ports to which they sail, and indicating the approximate Sailings; PROVINCIAL TRADE NOTICES of leading Manufacturers, Merchants, etc., in the principal provincial towns and Industrial centres of the United Kingdom. A copy of tho current edition will bo forwarded, freight paid, ou receipt of Postal Order for $5. Dealers seeking Agi'noies can advertise their trude cards l'or $5, orlarger advertisements from S15. THE LONDON DIRECTORY CO., LTD. ���������25. Abchurch' Lane, London, EC. AUTO LIVERY AT YOUR SERVICE Modern Eigs and Good Horses'at All Hours at the odel Livery Barn Burns S O'Ray, Props. - Phone 68 Second Street W. F. ROBINSOI GENERAL TRANSFER WORK WOOD AND ICE OFFICE AT PETRIE'S STORE PHONF 64 GRAND FORKS, D. C. Geo. E. Massie. Fashionable Ladies' and Gentlemen's TAILORING of Every Description ^Bridge Street Grand Forks, B. G. STICK BY THE GOO HOME PRODUCT They are usually best and most satisfactory. in the end. Boundary's Best BOTTLE BEEB a hom e product of ���������; real merit. Get a a case today and try it now. Ask for it. GRAND FORKS BREWING COMPANY Yale Barber Shop ��������� Kazur HotMns a Specialty. P. A, Z, PARE, Proprietor Yale Hotel, First Street. nartinflullen All Kinds of Draying DEALER IN Wood and Coal Marriage Prohibited Without a proper license if you issue Marriage Licenses, tell the young\" folks about it in ourClassified Ads- They all know a license is necessary, but they don't all know where to get one. This paper is popular with the young people. OFFICE AT The Mann Drug Co. 's Stor e PHONE 35 RESIDENCE PHONE R 18 Grand Forks Transfer PHONE 129 Sole Agents for Teaming of All* Kinds. ' Bus and Baggage at All Trains. Mclntyre & Mclnnis, Proprietors Pays for The Sun for an entire year. It is the brightest paper in the Boundary country THE SUN, GRAND FORKS, B.C. 'n More Victories Are Won by Siege Tac= tics Than by:''���������--Assaults-- CJ^pply thiF to business and see what it means: It means that continuous and steady advertising is\" more reswtful than campaigns that come and go, come and go with long inter- .valw in betwaen. For an advertiser , with goods to sell to suspend his selling efforts now is ���������. to , make conditions worse for himself, and is no sign of that'courage which is supposed to possess eveiy Canadian heart in these war times. The Sun affords the merchant an excellent medium for advertising his goods. It is read by everybody in Grand Forks and the surrounding, country on account of its superior news service, and has, besides, a large outside circ ula tion.. . j, .1 Win and Hold Your Position in Business by Steadfastness in Attack taw*. f Th, orks dun ID INTENSIVE CULTIVATIOi The development of a more ���������intensive cultivation must carry with it a much more careful consideration of the labor problem. The difficulty of getting and keeping labor on the farm is a commonplace complaint. I think farmers have not faced the fact tha1) this difficulty is due in the main to their way of doing their business. Competent men will not stay at farm labor unless\" it offers them continuous employment as part of a well-ordered business concern; and this is . not possible unless with a greatly improved husbandry. Today agriculture has to compete in the labor market against other,, and to many men more attractive, indus- trier, and a marked elevation in the whole standard \"of life in the rural world is the best insurance of a better supply of good farm labor. Only an intensive system of farming can afford any large amount of permanent employment at decent wages to the rural w laborer, and only a good supply of competent labor can render intensive farming on any large scale - practicable. But the intensive system of ,farming not only gives regular employment and- good wages; it also fits the laborer of today ���������in a country where a man can strike out for himself���������to be the successful farmer.of tomorrow. Nor, in these days of impersonal industrial relations, should the fact be overlooked that under any intensive system of agriculture, we find still preserved the kindly personal relation between employer and employed which contributes both to the pleasantness of life and to economic progress and security. ���������Sir Horace Plunkett. All the labor-saving devices ever invented have failed to make the loafer popular. . Even the sarcastic woman cuts out her cutting remarks when she has an axe to grind. A mean rich man may jolly himself into thinking that his means justify his meanness. Still, Job's patience wasn't taxed to the limit if his next door neighbor didn't own a $1.98 phonograph. Don't think that because a woman declares she has the best husband in the world that she has any idea of meeting him in heaven. The woman who marries for money usually gets what she got?s after.���������but - it's different with a man. A Modest Hero Count Karolyl, on returning to his castle in Hungary, met,according to the Vossische Zeitung, one of his old servants who had just been sent back wound from the war. \"My good man, I hear you fought valiantly at the front,\" said the count. \"I should like to give some reward. What shall it be?\" The old servant replied: \"Well, if you insist upon it, sir, just give me enough kronen to reach from one ear to the other.\" \"That seems.to be a very small reward,\" replied the count, smiling at the odd request. \"It's enough for me, sii,\" answered the servant, modestly. As the count was about to comply with the strange request, he noticed that the servant had only one ear, and remarked upon the fact. \"Yes, sir, I left the other ear on the battlefield at Sha- batz!\" answered the modest man. The heyday of youth isn't in it with the payday of manhood. Many a politician has found it easier to make a record than to explain it. The Sun gathers and prints the news first. It is not a pirate. TENDERS WANTED SEALED TENDERS will be received by the undersigned up to the 25th day of March, 1915. for the purchase of Lot 1480, Group 1, ,Similka- meen Division of Yale District, British Columbia. Terms of sale, Twenty per cent cash and the balance within Thirty days. The lowest or any tender not necessarily accented. Dated at Merritt, B. C , tlie 10th day of February, 1915. ���������ML GRIMMETT, Solicitor for the Vendor. NOTICE OF DISSOLUTION GOOD MORNING! WE ARE INTRODUCING American Silk American Cashmere American Cotton- HOSIERY They have stood the test. Give real foot comfort. No seams to rip. Never becomes loose or bagcy. The shape is knit in���������not pressed in. GUARANTEED for fineness, style, superiority of workmanship. Absolutely 8talnless. Will wear 6 months without holes, or new ones free, OUR SPECIAL OFFER to every one sending us J1.00 in currency or postal note, to cover adverti-ing; and shipping expenses, we will send post-paid. with written guarantee, backed by a five million dollar company, v\\ her 3 PAIRS OFOUR 75C. ALUE American Sill: Hosiery, OR 4 PAIRS OF OUR 50C. VALUE American Cashmere Hosiery, OR.4 PAIRS OF OUR 50C. VALUE American Cotton-Lisle Hosiery, OR 6 PAIRS OF CHILDREN'S HOSIERY Give the color, size,and whether Ladies' or Gent's Hosiery is desired. DON'T DELAY -Offer expires when a dealer in your locality is selected. '-' THE INTERNATIONAL HOSIERY CO. P. O. BOX 244 DAYTON. OHIO. U. S. A. The weekly market will be held in the cannery building tomorrow forenoon. A double spendthrift is one who wastes both his time and his monev. NOTICE is hereby given that the partnership heretofore subsisting be tween us the undersigned as Livery Stable Keepers at the City of Grand Forks, B. .C, has been dissolved by mutual consent. All.debts owing to the said partnership are to be paid to M. H. Burns and all claims against the said partnership are to be presented to the said M. H. Burns, by whom the same will be settled Dated at Grand Forks, B C , this 16th day of February, A.D. 1915. Witness: VV. B. Cochrane. M. IT. Burns. D. O'Ray. PICTURES AND PICTURE FRAMING Furniture. Made to Order. Also Repairing of sill Kinds. Upholstering Neatly Done KAVANAGH & McCUTCHEON WINNIPEG AVENUE . A Clean-Cut Argument In your favor is good printing. It starts things off in your favor. People read your arguments, reasons, conclusions, when attractively pre- sented. It carries weight. Enterprising men use GOOD printing because it GETS BUSINESS. If you don't already known our kind of printing, let us show you. It's a certtinty that we can save you money, too. Phone R 74. e Sun Print Shop THE SUN, GRAND FORKS, B. C. Quick Help For Chest Soreness\"! All Congestion Made To Go Quickly Worst Cold or Sore Throat icoush cntirely Cured in Quick Order RUB ON NERVILINE Rub Xervilino plentifully over tho neck and chest���������rub il in well���������lots -U' rubbing can't hurt. The relief will be surprising. Nerviline is effective\" because it is powerful���������about five times stronger than an ordinary liniment. Nerviline is penetrating, sinks in through the tissues, gets right in where the soreness and congestion really are. Its action is marvellously soothing. Rubbed on at night, it draws out the inflammation, and before morning takes away that feeling of tightness, ana stops the Where can you find so -powerfully searching a relief as Nerviline l'or a bad cold? Search the world over aud you'll discover nothing half so good. For nearly forty years Nerviline has been quickly curing colds, coughs and throat troubles. Thousands use it for rheumatism, sciatica and. neuralgia��������� they all speak well of this grand family liniment, because they have proved its almost magical power. ;' Whenever you have an ache or pain, he it neuralgia, sciatica, lumbago, joint or muscle stiffness always remember that Nerviline is the quickest, safest cure. Every good dealer in medicine sells the large GOc family size bottle of Nerviline, trial size 25c, or direct from the Catarrhozone Co., Kingston, Canada. CITY IS MINING GOLD Edmonton Turns to Industry to Keep Men Employed in Time of War How to provide for the army of the unemployed thrown out of work 'because of the business depression resulting from the European war, says the Popular Mechanics Magazine, is naturally a much more serious problem in the British colonies than anywhere else outside of the continent of Europe. The city of Edmonton, Alta., has found at least a partial solution, and one that puts no added burden either .on the taxpayer or the charitable. The bars of the Saskatchewan river which runs through the city, contain much gold.dust of the very fine variety. With the out break of the European war and the necessity to provide as much available work for men ��������� whom war conditions might throw out of employment, the .city council turned to.the gold mining industry, which offered returns wtihin a hundred yards of the city's main streets. A number of experienced mining men who had settled in the city after the Klondike rush. of '98 offered to ace for a while as instructors to the uninitiated, and some two hundred men soon went to work. The average clean in per man for the months of August ;.nd September was about $1.50 to $2 a day. .Duke's Awards to Brave Boy Scouts The following awards by the Chief Scout, H.R.H., tho Duke of Con- naught, to Canadian Boy Scouts for conspicuous bravery, are announced: Scout'Wm. J. Barrie cJf Montreal, rescued lad from drowning in a disused quarry,, awauded silver cross. Scout John Hope, Lachute, Que., brought drowning boy ashore,' awarded silver cross.' . Scout Eric Braund, Banner, Man:, rescued girl who had fallen through ice at Winnipeg awarded scroH of honor, signed by Chief Scout. Scout Allan Hovey, Stanstead, Que., went to assistance of comrad-* in .difficulty in -water, received letter of recommendation from the Chief Scout. Minard's Liniment Co., Limited. . Gentlemen,���������Theodore Dorais, a customer of mine, was coinpleteiy cured of rheumatism, after five' years of suffering, by the judicious use of MINARD'S LINIMENT. The above facts can be verified by -writing to him, to the Parish Priest ,or any of his neighbors. ��������� A. COTE, Merchant. St. Isidore, Que., 12 May, .'9S. * Marie���������And at the place where' I stayed this summer, a green young hired hand tried to kiss me. Pie told me he'd never kissed a'girl in his life, and Gwendy���������And what did you tell him? Marie-���������I told him that I was no agricultural experiment station. Exhausted Nerves Were Fully-Restored by Dr. Chase's Nerve ' Food When the'nerve force expended -n the day's work and in the ace of living is not replenished by restful sleep at night you have cause to be alarmed, as physical bankruptcy stares you Id the face. This letter directs you '.o the most satisfactory cure for sleeplessness. Mr. Dennis Mackin, Maxton, Saslc, writes: \"I have just finished using the sixth box of Dr. ' Chase's Nerve Food, and-1 must say that when I commenced using it my u-jrves were so bad that I could scarcely get any sleep. I would lie in bed nearly all night without sleep, and anyone who has this trouble known the misery of sleepless nights. The Nerve' Food helped me from the start, and has built up my nervous system wonderfully. I now enjoy good, sound sleep, and instead of feeling tired in the. morning I am strong and healthy, and well flitted for my daily work.\". Dr. Chase's Nene Food, 50 cents a box, 6 for $2.50; all dealers, or Ed- manson, Bates & Co., Limited, ronto. Life the Penalty Scoffer Killed by Limb From, \"Spirit\" Under Which He-Trampled \"Joss\" \"Sticks ' In the Straits Settlements and Malay Peninsula both the Malays and Chinese-believe that many trees have ���������their tutelary spirits, says C. E. G. Tisdale, in the Wide World Magazine. Such trees are easily recognizable, owing to their having \"joss\" or incense sticks placed either close to their roots or in a fork between the branches���������the offerings of the Chinese ���������or decoration consisting of bits of various colored cloth, the Malay token of devotion. One such tree is still to be seen in Stamford road,\" the main thoroughfare of Singapore, and-in connection with this particular tree a curious accident happened .only a few months ago. A rich young Ba.ba, or Straitsborn Chinese, named Lee Khia Guan, who had been educated in England at Cambridge Univ&rsity, was taking a stroll in the evening with a friend.'and when passing this tree noticed a lot of joss sticks .burning at its roots. With , a laugh at, the superstitions of the uneducated coolies who had placed the incense there, ho , kicked the , joss sticks over and trampled on them. He then rejoined his companion and they went for a walk round the esplanade. As they walked along'his friend remonstrated with him for his \" action, pointing out that, after all, though he did not believe in it himself, there \"might be something .in it,\" and, for his part, he preferred to leave such things severely alone, as he had heard of cases' where accidents had happened to persons who interfered with such trees. ��������� ' ' . Lee Khia Guan ridiculed the idea of such a thing and pointed out that no European or educated persons believed in, \"haunted\" trees, but only the ignorant coolies. Three days later, while Lee Khia Guan was on his way to town in his motor car,-just as .ie passed under this tree a huge branch' fell right across the car, killing him* on the spot, .and smashing all the front part of the car. When examined the branch showed no trace of the ravages of white.ants, and there seemed to be no reason for its having broken, as there was no wind that morning. For Pink Eye, Epizootic, Shipping Fever, and Catarrhal Fever. Sure cure and positive preventive, no matter how horses ��������� at any age arc'infected or;\"exposed.\" Liquid, given on ihe tongue, acts on the Blood and Glands, .expels the poisonous germs from the body. Cures Distemper jn\" Dogs and Sheep and Cholera in Poultry. Largest-selling, live.stoclc remedy. Cures La Grippe among human beings and is a fine kidney remedy. Cut this out. Keep it. Show it to your druggist, who will get it for you. Free Booklet. \"Distemper, Causes and Cures.\" DISTniBOTORS���������ALL WHOLESALE DRUGGISTS.- SPOHN MKDrCAL -CO.. Chemists an 1 Bacteriologists, GOSI-TTCN IND., U.S.A. WHO WILL PAY OFF THAT MORTGAGE . . Should You Die Suddenly ? Keep the*Roof over 'the Children's Head by a Policy ia THE EXCELSIOR LIFE INSURANCE CO. OFFICES: Winnipeg, Edmonton, Saskatoon, Vancouver, .Calgary, Regina. Agents Wanted. Its Virtue Cannot be Described.���������No one can explain the subtle power that Dr. Thomas' Eclaclric Oil possesses. The originator was surprised himself by the wonderful qualities that his compound possessed. That he was the benefactor of humanity is shown by the myriads taht rise in praise of this wonderful Oil. So familiar is everyone with it that it is prized as a household medicine everywhere. To- \"Then you didn't ask- for her hand?\" \"No; when I went to interview her father, he was busy with the furnace. He said to come down, and after watching his struggles for half an hour I didn't want to get married.\", For the Old Folks at Home \"What is* in the mail from daughter?\" asked mother eagerly. \"A; thousand kisses,\" answered father grimly, \"and -sixteen handkerchiefs, two waists and four batches of ribbons for you to wash and mend.'' Modern Church Architecture \"But,\" said a member of the building committee to the architect, \"you haven't a single, spire on the church.\" \"No.1 In these-days of advanced civ- iliaztion it is better- to build your churches warproof.\"- BEHESHBJJSISa wartimmmmmrMfirmwsuh&iBiismsBsti The Comfort Baby's Morning Dip \" fJ-OODNESS VJ KNOWS,\" says the Comfort Baby's Grandmother, \"what we'd do without this Perfection Smokeless Oil Heater. \"if I'd only had one when you were a baby, you'd have been saved many a cold and croupy spell.\" For wanning cold corners nnd isolated upstairs rooms, and for countless special occasions when extra heat is .wanted, you need the Perfection Smokeless Oil Heater. TION HEATERS Persian Lamb in Africa If Great Britain retains German Southwest Africa the caracul skin industry there should receive increased attention. Caracul sheep were first imported into Gorman Southwest Africa from Bokhara in 1907, and the sandy soil of some parts of the country seems to suit the animals admirably. Professor Wallace of Edinburgh having recently recommended a trial of Caracul sheep in Great Britain, an experiment is being made with them in Scotland, and good results are stated to have been obtained. . Some specimens of the sheep have been ��������� successfully \"introduced into Natal and other parts of South Africa, where, however, little attention seems to have been paid to the production of \"Persian\" lamb skins. A flock of caracul sheep has recently been imported ..\"into,;.; Newfoundland,-. and the results of this important experiment will be awaited wtih interest... . .'. ...-��������� '. :���������'.. 1^mummmgUm ������H*4 */*wi or in the barn, \"eating their heads off\". One means profit���������the other means loss. When ahorse goes lame ���������develops a Spavin Curb; Splint. Ringbone���������don't , . risk losing him through neglect���������don't run just as great a risk by experimenting with unknown \"cures\". Get the old reliable standby��������� KENDALL'S SPAVIN CURE Asthma Can be Cured. Its suffering is as needless as it is terrible to endure. After itr. many years of relief of the mos^ stubborn cures no sufferer can doubt the perfect effectiveness of Dr. J. D. Kellogg's Asthma Remedy. Comfort of body ami peace of mind return with its use and nights of sound sleep come hack for good. Ask your druggist; he can supply you. *. ���������������������������r. v*i\"-������ J.\" ..'*- . , ^>-������\"cuy ou nanQ io cure me irouDie quicjciy, '??- ?..l,0'tTtc���������6���������for $5.>tdru?g������':ts. Ask yours for free copy of book--''Treatise On Ihe Horse\" or write us direct. gg Dr. B.J. KENDALL CO., - ^ ENOSBURG FALLS. VERMONT, U.S.A. SMOKELE The Perfection is light, portable, inexpensive to buy and to use, easy to clean and to rc- wick. No kindling; no ashes. Smokelesa and odorless. At all hardware and general ���������tores. Look for the Triangle trademark. Made in Canada ROYAL1TE OIL i* best for all uses THE IMPERIAL OIL CO., Limited Wlnni������������tf, Calfary, Rtfia* ... *������nr, Edmonton, SaikiUxa, V������������coBT������r, Monlrnl. Qntbic, Halifax, Taraata, Ottawa. Jack Tar'- Rations \"Jack Tar\" must be kept in tip-top condition if he is to carry out his duties efficiently, and the :.aval auth- ortios help him to do this by giving him plenty of good wholesome food. The following are the amounts ot provisions carried en board a man-o'- war with a crew of just under 800 men: Fresh meat, 1 ton; fresh vegetables, 2 tons; salt pork, 920 lbs.; flour, 45 tons; biscuits, l ton; preserved meat, 3% tons; tinned salmon, % ton; tinned rabbit, 1.41S lbs.; pickles, 1% tons; suet, ''40 lbs.; split peas, % ton; dried beans and peas, V/2 tons; celery seeds, 53 lbs.; condensed milk, 5VI' tons; sugar, 20 tons; tea, 1% tons; coffee, }{. ton; drinking chocolate, 2Vt tons; jam, 1 ton; raisins, \"4 ton; rice, \\<> ton; mustard, 325 lbs.; pepper, 250 lbs.; salt, 1% tons; vinegar, 150 gallons; rum, 1,23G gallons; soap, GVa tons; tobacco, 2 tons. FARMERS Can always make sure of getting the highest price* fop WHEAT, OAT������. BARLEY and FLAX, by shipping their car lots to FORT WILLIAM AND PORT ARTHUR and having them sold on commission by THOMPSON SONS AND COMPANY, THE WELL-KNOWN FARMERS' AGENTS. ADDRESS 701-703 Y., GRAIN EXCHANGE, WINNIPEG. Minard's Liniment Cures Garget Cows. in 55553555535 weESBH E5S Sir Donald Itoss, who discovered Improvement in Service The comfort and well being of the passengers who travel on the Canadian Pacific is always foremost in the minds of the official of the company, and further evidence of this is to be found in the official announcement made today that all the cars in the Montreal-Chicago service have been equipped with an up-to-date valet service, so that you can now have, your clothes brushed and prsssed while you sleep. Simultaneously with this pronouncement comes the decision of the Canadian Pacific to discontinue the use of the toothpicks on the tables of the dining ears. This step has not been taken without serious consideration. Many letters of complaints have been received in this connection, and it is pretty well known that provision of toothpicks at first class hotels and Two Faults \"The only troublo with my speech,\" said the remorseful man, \"is that I didn't know when to stop.\" \"It's worse than 'that,\" replied Mr. Growcher. \"The trouble is you didi.'t know when not* to begin.\" bo how tho mottled winged mosquito j restaurants is now considered not carries malaria, claims that Medit erranean fever is carried principally by tlie milk of infected goats. Leprosy has been attributed to bedbugs, and some aro even beginning to think that the disease of measles is due to fleas. Mrs. Oldun--1 buy my husband a box of cigarB every Christmas. ' Mrs. Newed���������But I thought you objected to his smoking at home. Mrs. Oldun���������So I do���������and he never does. quite the thing. Protect the child from the -ravages of worms by using Mother Graves' Worm Exterminator. It is a standard remedy and years of use have enhanced its reputation. She (passionately)���������Will - you true to me? He (tenderly)���������As. true as the rose bloom in your cheeks. She���������Why���������er���������isn't the moon grand? anu opints depend upon her digestion and circulation. Sallow skin, pimples, facial blemishes and depression disappear after the system has been cleansed and the blood purified by Little Brother���������Mamma, (here's a fat man sitting out on the porch in the dark. Mamma���������It isn't a fat man dear. Sister is .-mowing ho'r beau tho one- step. Dirtcb'on 1 of Special Volae lo Women wili Everr Bor. Sold trtTjythetB, la boxes, 25 cent* W.N.U.1036 ffiarwBSt, tam-i* mmtvb RBBB 'A SPIRITED REPLY TO. THE GERMAN PROFESSORS Their Sophistry Endeavored to Win the Sympathy of the American People, and Place the Blame for the AVar on Great Britain and Her Allies ������. Nir.ety-three of the most prominent men of Germany, distinguished in various branches of science, art, edu- , cation,, and literature, have recently w circulated broadcast throughout America a letter entitle*. \"An Appeal to the.Civilized World,\" in which-they ��������� attempt to change public opinion in the United Stales on the subject of ��������� the war.. -Mr. Church, president'-of 'the'Carnegie, institute, at Pittsburgh, '-and author of \"The. Life of Oliver Cromwell,\" has made reply, to the German appeal, which is addressed to Dr. Fritz Schaper, of Berlin. He says: \"It gives me a feeling of pity ':o note tho importunity with which the people of Germany ' are seeking the , 'good opinion of America in this strife. It is greatly to the:.- credit that they wish to stand right in the judgment of this nation. But Germany need have-no. fear that American public opinion will, be perverted by the lies ' and calumnies of her enemies. We ��������� are all, going deeper than the surface Sin our.'search\"for the truth. Your letterspeaks of Germany a; being' in a struggle which has been forced upon her. That is the whole question: \" all others are .. subsidiary.* i: this struggle was forced upon Germany, then, indeed, she stands in a, position ,of mighty dignity and honor, and the ���������Whole world should acclaim her and Succour her, *,o'the utter confusion-and punishment of tlie foes who have attacked her. .But if this outrageous v/ar was not forced upon her,-would Jt not follow in the course of reason ' that-'her position is without dignity ���������and honor and that it is her fees who should be acclaimed and supported to the extreme limit of human sympathy? .' \"I believe, -dear Dr. Shaper, that t\\\\e judgmenton this paramount question has -been formed. -That judg- anent is not based upon the lies and calumnies of the enemies of Ger- inany, nor upon the careless publications contained in the newspapers, but upon a profound study' of the official ' ^correspondence in the case. . What ���������do the official documents prove? After' reviewing\" the evidence Mr. ���������Church concludes: \"Who began it? .Was it England? Scarcely so, for England, in. so far as . Jaer army is concerned, had yielded to ��������� 'the popular idea pf arbitration; she Svas not ready for war and will not \"be ready for another six months. .\"Was it France? Was it Russia? Not one of the 93 distinguished men who have sent mo this letter, if they will .read' the evidenc, will say so. It was [Austria, who, by her unreasonable and [inexorable attack on Servia, began ' ������he war, supported at every step by Germany, who, in her turn, gave notice to the Powers of Europe-that any ' Interference with Austria would be s-esented by Germany to the full limit of war.\" Mr. \"Church proceeds: - \"The next point in your letter reads ilius:*'It is not true that we trespassed in neutral Belgium.' Have these i)3 men studied well the letter they Shave signed? Could, intellects so isuperbly trained deliberately certify to such an unwarranted declaration? ~ ilas any one of my 93 honored cor- -respondents\" read the appeal to the 'American people by Imperial Chancellor von Bethmar.-Hollweg,- published in the American newspapers on '���������August 15? I fear nor, for in that \"statement the chancellors aid: \"We were compelled to override the\" just protests of the Luxemburg and Belgian governments. The wrong���������i - speak frankly���������that-we are committing we will endeavor to make good as soon as our.military'goal-\"has,been reacliad.' . \"What will'the good conscience of- the German people say when, in spite of its passion in the rage qf war, it grasps the awful significance of the - confession of its imperial chancellor? \" 'The wrong that we are committing.' The wreck and ruin of a country that has clone you no injury, the \"slaughter of her sons, the. expulsion of her king and government, the blackmail of her substance, the destruction of her cities, with their happy homes, their beautiful monumeii's of historic times, and the priceless works of human genius! 'The wrong that we arc committing.' Worst ot all, when the desperate and maddened populace, seeing their sons slain and their homes in (lames,' fired from their windows in the last instinct, of nature,\" your troops, with barbaric ferocity, put them to the sword without distinction of age or sex! The wrong\"! Oh, Doctor Schaper, if these conditions should ever be reversed and (those foreign soldiers should march through the streets of Berlin, would not you, would not all of my 93. correspondents, if they saw their homes .battered -in ruins and their sons dead in the streets,.' would they, too, not lire from their windows upoir the merciless invaders? I am sure I would do so! \"Your reference to German militarism brings up in my mind the conviction that this war began potentially 25 years ago when Emperor William II. ascended the throne,' declared himself Supreme War Lord -and.proceeded to prepare his nation, for war. His own children were raised from their babyhood to consider themselves soldiers and to look forward to a destiny of slaughter, and here in. America we know, even his daughter only by her photograph in a colonel's uniform. And so with his own children, so all the youth of his .empire were brought up. \"Going far away* from your great philosopher, Kant who in his Categorical Imperative has taught us ..11 a new golden rule,- the national spirit of Germany has been fed on the sensual materialism of Nietzsche, on the undisguised \"bloodtliirst of .. General Bernhardi, on the wicked war dreams of Trietschke, and on the weak morality of von Buelow; and we behold in every scrap of evidence that we can gather from your Emperor, his children, his soldiers,\" his statesmen and his'professors that Germany held herself a nation apart from the rest of the world and superior to it and, predestined to'maintain that superiority by war. In contrast to this,, narrow and destructive, spirit of nationalism we in America have learned the value of humanity above the race so that we cherish all mankind in the bosom of our country. Therefore we can do nothing but execrate the conduct of your emperor who has driven his troops to slaughter their brethren and be slaughtered by them in his bloody and unspeakable conflict. \"And, so, at last, my dear Dr. Schaper, we find ourselves shocked, ashamed, and outraged that a ' Christian nation should bo guilty of this crimi\" nal war. There was no justification for it. .- Armed and defended as you were, the whole world could never have .broken into your borders. And while German culture still has something to gain from her neighbors, yet the intellectual progress which Germany- was making seemed to be -lifting up her own people to better things for themselves and to an r-.l- truistic service to mankind. Your great nation floated its ships in every ocean, sold its wares in the uttermost parts of the earth, and enjoyed the good favor of humanity, because it was trusted as a humane slate. But now all this achievement has vanished, all this good opinion has been destroyed. You cannot in half a cen-. utry regain the spiritual and material benefits which you have lost. Oh, tha������ we might have again a Germany that' we could respect, a Germany of true peace, of true progress, of true culture,,modest and not boastful, for ever rid ��������� of her war. lords and her armed hosts, and turning once more to\"the uplifting influence of such leaders as Luther,- \"Goethe, Beethoven, and Kant! But Germany, whether you win or lose in this war, has fallen, and the once glorious nation must continue to-pursue its course i-. darkness and. murder until conscience at last bids it withdraw its armies back to its own boundaries there to hope for the world's pardon upon this inexpiable damnation.���������London Times. Lost to Canada Alberta Yields up Carload of Fossils to American Museum With a carload of fossils that break the world's records for perfection in all their parts, Barnum Brown arrived at the American Museum in New York, after a \"season's strenuous digging in t'-e Red R'ver canyon of Alberta.. Prof. Henry F. Osborne of the museum was astonished when he learned that in the cargo wore sight perfect skeletons- of carnivorous and- herbivorous dinossaurs of gigantic size, as It has heretofore been almost impossible to get more than parts of the bones of a species.'Much of the material is new to science. \"The fossils were found in the Belly River formation, and are estimated to have lived 3,000,000 years ago. This formation is much ' earlier than the 'lance cretaceous,' at which time the entire group of dinossaurs became extinct. One skeleton is the first one found in tlie genus Ornithomius, about eight feet long and about five feet high. \".We got a complete skeleton of the carnivorous dinosaur named Deinoder Horridus. He was about twenty-five feet long and fifteen feet high\". .* An-, other complete skeleton is of ' the herbivorous dinosaur, Corythanaurus Casuarius, about thirty-live feet long and fifteen feet high. \"The complete Ankylosaurus Mag- niventris was a big, \"plated fellow, the most remarkable in structure of all cf the groups of the dinosaurs. He was the living dreadnought of cretaceous times. He was approximately six feet high at the shoulders and eighteen feea long. The entire body was plated, the back with huge plates, and the belly with smaller plate's close- fitting, similar to ancient armor.\"- The End of a North Polar Expedition Surviving Members of a Russian Expedition Have Just Returned From Frozen North A press dispatch has reported the arrival at Archangel of the surviving members of the expedition which left Russia in the autumn of 1912, under Captain Sedov, in the hope of* reaching the North Pole by way of Franz Josef Land. Tlie survivors report the death of their leader from illness, while attempting to sledge north from Franz Josef Land. This expedition was financed chiefly by the well known St. Petersburg newspaper, the \"Novoya\" Vremja,\" and was generally believed to be badly .equipped when it started north. The undertaking was not favored by the Russian government. Sedov's previous Arctic experience had included an expedition to the mouth of the Kolynia in 1909, and one to Nova Zembla in 1910, but the impression' prevailed' when he left Russia on his final journey that neither he nor his men had sufficient skill, training or equipment to give hope of valuable results from their expedition. The winter of 1912-13 was spent at the Pankratiev Islands, off the northwest coast of Nova Zembla. \"The following summer,-eiglt of the twenty-two men- bers of the expedition were obliged to return to Russia on account of illness. The others were -suppossd to have sailed for Franz Josef Land, but as no further tidings were received of them the Russian authorities recently sent an expedition in search of them on the steamer \"Hertha.\" Allies' Immense Reserve A Campaign to Encourage Production Farmers Throughout Dominion Invited to Assist in Great Movement The government is planning an active campaign to stimulate agricultural production of all kinds during the coming year. The Hon. Martin Burrell is arranging for a series of confer- ences throughout the Dominion, at which the farmers of the various districts will be called together and given . full information as to conditions in Europe, and the* great demands for food to supply the allies while the war is on. The best means whereby . Canada can help to meet those demands will be fully discussed by the farmers, as well-as by-those sent to address them. When the exact situation is impressed on them it is expected that they will respond heartily, and* shape their work to .the best times of production; and do .their utmost to help In their own way Britain and'her allies. Incidentally, the country will benefit very greatly from the increased production. Accurate and complete information isbeinggathered, and well informed! and capable men will meet the farmers of Canada and discuss the-., whole situation. While the Dominion department of agriculture will be asked to co-operate, and all organizations interested in this movement will be called upon to assist. The Certain End Germany is doomed to sure defeat., Bankrupt in statesmanship, overmatched in arms, under the moral condemnation of the civilized' w;orld, befriended only by the Austria ' and the Turk, two backward looking and dying nations, desperately battling against the, hosts of three great powers to which help and reinforcements from states.now neutral will certainly come should the decision be long deferred, she pours out the blood of her heroic subjects and wastes ner diminishing substance in a hopeless struggle that postpones but cannot alter the fatal decree. The world cannot, will not, let Germany win in this .wa������*. With her dominating .all Europe, peaco and security would vanish from the earth.��������� New, York Times. \"The only trouble with the pace that kills,\" said the pessimistic person, \"Is that it doesn't kill enough of them.\" Several New Armies of French and British Soldiers Soon at the Front It has been estimated that the French forces mobilized up lo the middle of September numbered about 2,- 000,000. . France's losses so far must be well over 500,000, so that the reinforcement received since the middle of September could do little more than fill up the' gaps. But it must be remembered that France's conscription system is much more inclusive than Germany's ever was and that France had at. the outbreak of the war nearly 5,u00,000 trained men to call to the colors. The supply of men far exceeded the supply of materials, rnd the French government's chief problem so far has been to make good deficiencies in equipment. There is nothing improbable in the announcement that General Joffre will soon have two or . lore new armies ������t his disposal. The iTench maximum of efficiency in the field has not yet been reached, and will not be reached before spring. At that time, too, the British contingent in Franco will be raised from 500,000 to well over 1,200,- 000 and the Allies will begin to make use of their normal superiority over the German forces wnicn can be assigned to duty in the western war theatre.���������New York Tribune. ont languages and dialects spoken in India, and there are over fifty kinds of script used to express Indian rounds, but India does not possess an alphabet, properly so-called. Before an Indian woman or girl can read she must master all tne 500 to 1,000 syllabic characters of her verancular script. . The governor's* wife . was telling Bridget about her husband. \"My husband, Bridget,\" she said proudly, \"is at the head of the state militia.\" \"Oi t'ought as much, ma'am,\" said Bridget cheerfully. Ain't he got th' foine malicious look?\" The English word ''diaper\" takes its name from a town in Flanders which has been prominent in the papers recently. Tho word stands for linen d'Ypres a figured fine linen made in Ypres. RiTISH WARSH AT WILL ASTOUND THE WORLD NEW SHIPS FORMIDABLE ENGINES OF WARFARE Six Huge Warships of the New Class will be Ready within few v Months, and are being Built at a Cost of Sixteen Million Dollars���������Will have Speed of Twent-six Knots Great Britain is to amaze the world with several warships of a new type, much above the super-Dreadnought, says Henry Temple in the International News. Admiral Jellicoe will bo* able to lay down a hand on the playing table of the North Sea next summer at which the Kaiser's navy will stare in astonishment. These new ships are of the Queen Elizabeth class, not one of which is yet in commission. Details: of them are certainly guarded,���������.:. and publication of :facts concerning them in Great Britain would probably be followed by csevere punishment. From a friendv;who recentlyV visited the jealously barred Devonport ; yard, however,; I have obtained a layman's View of one of; these giantu crafts. ��������������������������� She was the Warspite, which will be ready for action within six months. The ,Warspite will\" carry ten 15.5 inch guns.,' What this means can be realized when-it is; remembered that the latest .American battleships carry only 14-inch guns. Even more important is -.the wonderful turret arrangement- The turrets J rise above each other like boxes in a grandstand, so that it is possible to tire all.of her 15.5 guns from her bow. This is an achievement, of which naval construction would have despaired only yesterday. More wonderful still, this monster floating fort is not unable to pursue swift cruisers. She makes twenty- six knots, a speed greater than the fastest transAtiantic' liner. Her.bow is narrow at- the water line and widens in such a way as to offer the least possible resistance to the seas. Another important feature is her armor. It. is said she will-be able practically to defy any, ordinary torpedo or mine. This is','accomplished by means of a triple coating of armor below the water line/ An external explosion can-damage, but not sink her. Of course she is oil driven. Her cost will be about $16,000,000. There are six such ships building, which are expected, to shake out their colors within six months.. Construction Is so perfectly organized that ���������they can be built in eighteen months, from the time they were started, it is estimated, r ��������� '\" ���������; 1 am unable to learn whether all, or only one of the new battleships will be. able to fire all ten of its large-guns from the,bow. I am.informed, however, that besides these six new battleships, the. Devonport and Portsmouth dockyards alone are to produce eight battle-cruisers by next spring or early summer. ���������At Devonport 9,000*men are employed, with about 5,000 soldiers nnd marines always on guard. Winston Churchill, First'Lord \"of the Admiralty, recently stated In the house of commons that Great Britain could lose.a super-Dreadnought every month without diminishing her relative superiority over the German navy, even tkough the Germans kept all (heir ships Intact. From what I learn, this was no Idle boast. Turkey Was Promised Egypt ���������Told That India and Moslem Countries Groan Under Christian Rule In a long dispatch to Sir Edward Grey,' Sir Louis Mallet, the British ambassador, describes events at Constan- inople which culminated in Turkey's rupture with the Allies. Sir Louis tells how, despite all his warnings,- the Grand Vizier ' maintained confidence in his ability to prevent Turkey from being involved in the conflict, but how eventually the influence of the war party proved tod strong for him. _'*In pursuance of i\\ long prepared policy,\" he says,- \"the greatest pressure was exercised by Germany to\" force Turkey into hostilities. \"German success in the European war was said to be assured. The perpetual menace to Turkey from Russia might, it was suggested, be averted by a timely alliance -.with Germany and Austria. Egypt might be recovered, for the empire of-India\" and other Moslem countries were representing as groaning under Christian rule and might be. kindled into.a flame of infinite possibillt;.* for the Caliphate of Constantinople. \"Turkey would emerge from war the one great power of the east, even as Germany would be the one gre-U power of the west. \"Enyer Pasha, dominated by a quasi-Napoleonic ideal, by political Slavism and by the conviction of the superiority of German arms, was from the first a strong partisan of the'German allianco. \"At what moment, Talaat Bey, ihe most powerful civilian in the cabinat and most conspicuous of \"the committee leaders; 'finally threw in his lot-with the -war party, cannot be ascertained precisely.\"- Sir Louis proceeds to recount the steps which tlie war party, .with German help and unchecked by. the cabinet, took to complete plans for military operations until the rupture was finally precipitated by the incursion of the Bedouins in to the Sinai Peninsula and tio bombardment of Russian ports in the Black Sea. /\" \"The war party sealed their re-jo- lutio'n to go forward,\" he concludes, \"hy publishing a communique, in v, hicli it was stated that the first acts of hostility in the Black Sea had come from the Russian side. Untrue and grotesque as it was this invention succeeded in deceiving many of tlie public. It is not possible to establish by proof which of the ministers had pre-knowledge of tbe German admiral's coupe, but it may he regarded as certain that Enver Pasha was aware of it, and it is highly probable that Talaat Bey was also an accomplice.\" Canada is said to be willing to .n- crease its contributions of men to 150,000 by next autumn, if that number is .required. We. need not say that we Lope no such call will be required from the Colony. We recognize to the full that Canada is with us in this fight to the full extent of its resources but we shall expec that the recruiting at home will have settled the issue before we have to oring any such number of men from Canada. We have to remember from Canada is required a double service in this conflict. The Colony will have to be to a large extent the granary of the empire, and if we are to come successfully through the war the men who are working in the fields of Canada will he doir.g their share in helping forward the cause almost as effectively as those who are actually at the front���������West- minstc-r Gazette. Parisian Boy Saves Soldiers He Hurries Them to Garret,' Skirmishes for Food and Manages to Hide Them For Days How a school boy of Paris, Blxteea years old, who was spendin^-his vacation with his aunt at Roye, saved ten Englishmen, escaped prisoners, and hid them- for days in a garret while the Germans were in possession of the town, is told in a letter published ia the Figaro, written by. a French soldier. .\"'���������'. According to the letter, nine English soldiers,' with an oificer, who had succeeded in escaping from the Germans, arrived at Roye the day before the Germans occupied the place, and, tired out, managed to drag themselves to tlie house where tlie boy and his aunt were stopping. They were received with open arms, but had hardly installed themselves before the German advance guard came pouring into- the town. The boy hurried the Englishmen into the garret. There they huddled while a Cernian officer was knocking at tlie door. The officer, well informed through spies of the resources of the town, insisted on quartering in a disused chapel --n the property twenty men. In the house at the time besides the hoy and his aunt were women refugeea who took shelter there. The party in all numbered sixteen. The lad tried, to make himself as useful as possible to ..the Germans, in order to keep in their good graces, and succeeded -in, gaining their confidence. The great trouble was food. The German had, placed the entire place on rations, 200 ���������a'lam's-'of bread a person a day. With sixteen rations of bread they were forced to sustain twenty-six. However, t'le boy managed to forage:about and obtain at least sufficient foot! to satisfy the cravings of hunger. Alter five days of incarceration up in tlie garret the British soldiers, deprived of air and light, became desperate. Under the surveillance existing for the Englishmen to come out it meant death for them and for the family. So the boy obtained women's dresses and each day managed to take two of the Englishmen out In the g-rden for a breath of air. \"What liick;\" he said, \"that I had no moustache, and that the English are accustomed to shaving!\" The Germaa soldiers paid no attention to the supposed women. But tlie Englishmen [became more and more restless, so one morning at two o'clock they slipped out under the guidance of the boy. Gliding along th������ streets, wriggling through ditches, hiding under cover of walls, they arrived almost at the gates of the town when a sentinel discovered them and fired his piece. At once the alarm was sounded, and the party scattered, to find themselves, through some good fortune, back at tlie house again two house later, Health of the Troops All the evidence goes to show that disease has not yet become a weighty factor in the war. Illness there must ho, as a matter of course, and probably there is a good deal of it in the aggregate. Among such vast bodies of men, even though they are of picked age and physique, illness of different kinds is inevitable, but It has evidently not got beyond control, and we may assume that the means of dealing with it are fairly ������������������ dequate.��������� London Times. s By'lookin' at tho weekly wash, Vou can see, if you choose ter, That they're not wearin' now, begosbl A half of what they used ter. . THE SUN, ��������� G&AND FORKS, K C. 5 OF M CITY ��������� Nat Taylor this week received a letter from his son Percy, who is ��������� with the first Canadian expeditionary force. The letter was written at the time the troops were leaving Salisbury for.France, and contains the information that Mr. Taylor had been promoted to a sergeant.\" This, .���������the letter says, is the only instance where a Canadian has been raised from the ranks up to the present time. * ding march was played by King. Only the immediate tives of the bride and nessed the ceremony Mrs. rela- groom wit- A dainty tra^-ffiMT sssrauacBK E Harrison, of the Sharpshooters, left for Victoria on Monday. He will join the Fiftieth Highlanders in that.city for active service. ��������� MiB8 Mae Buckless, of Greenwood, was married in Vancouver on the 15th ult., to Dr. J. M. Burnett,\" of Nooksack, Wash., by Rev J. A. Petrie, of New Westminster. wedding breakfast was served, after which the young counple left on the Great Northern for a month's wedding tour to southern California. Ou their jeturn,- they will take up their residence at Marcus, Wash.' The bride is an estimable young lady. She is the youngest daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Francis Miller,1 who are'pioneers of Grand Forks, and she was raised in this city. Tbe groom is also an old-timer of the city, having worked at the Granby smelter for a number of years. At present he is employed on the Great Northern railway,- running between Marcus and Nelson. Therevenue of the Grand Forks post office for the last fiscal year was 86,716 71. r Mrs. N. L: Mclnnes left this week for Spokane, where she wi 1 visit her son. . The Frache brothers this week received tie sad news of the death of their sister at Butte, Mont. The successful man knows moie about his own business than he does about other men's. Lewis . Johnsonj of the Uuiou mine, Gloucester camp, was in the city on Tuesday. Wild oats sown when the sun shines are usually harvested under a c'oud. The revenue of the Greenwood post office for the fiscal year ending in 1914 was 3,451.08. Faulkner-Miller A pretty wedding was solemnized on Monday morning last at the hom-* of Mr. and Mrs. E C. Henniger, in the West end, when Roy J. Faulkner and Miss Ellen May Miller, both of city, were united in marriage, Rev. Chas. W. King performing the ceremony. The wed- Farmers' Meetings The horticultural branch of the department of agriculture \"has arranged for a series of special meetings to be held under the auspices of the affiliated societies of. the British Columbia Fruit Growers'asso ciatinn and Farmers' institute? throughout the province, at which interest will be centered and discus sion encouraged upon the business of fruit growers, especially with re- Sard to questions of markets. These meetings began in the Okanagan valley on February 27, and will cover moat of the \"principal fruit growing centers of the province, not coming to a close until March 26. Tbe speakers will he R. M. Win- slow, provincial horticulturist; J. Forsyth Smith, market commissioner; J. L. Hilborti and R. C. Abbott. Mr. Abbott's itinerary ex t n is over the greater part of March. The other speakers will address all the meetings. ' The date of the^ Grand Forks mentiug has been set for March 23. Pin Your Faith to Live Stock The one outstanding feature of the world's farming is. that there will soon be a great shortage of meat supplies. Save your breeding stock., They are today \"Canada's most valuable asset. ��������� If you sacrifice your breeding stock now, you will regret it in the near future. Plan to increase your live stock. Europe and the United States, as well as Canada, will pay higher prices for beef, mutton, and b'acori, in the very near future. ��������� ..Remember that live stock is the only, true basis of economic and profitable farming. The more grain you grow, the more stock you can carry. The-more stock you keep, the\" more fertilizer for your fields. Mixed farming is real farming, not speculating. Study this table, which was prepared before the -war. Only one country increased its cattle more than its people in the past ten vears. And, in it (Australia) in 1914 there was a tremendous loss of live stock through an unprecedented drought���������a fact which the ' table does , not show. Do you. ��������� need any stronger argument, than this table that there is bound to be an increasing demand for beef? Add to this .-.. DAJfiY. Milch cows, in-, ��������� creased in Canada from 2,408,677 in 1901 to . 2,594,179 in 1911. This increase did not amount to 8%* and was less than one-quarter of the population increase of Canada. At the same time, the per capita consumption of, milk by Canadians increased 30%. Is there any wonder we had to import 7,000,000 lbs. of butter from New Zealand? The exports of Canadian cheese have been steadily declining for ten years. Look at the market .prices today. Do they not suggest the advantage of increased production? Through cow-testing, selection - and better feeding, the dition, the destruction of live stock of all kinds, breeding and young stock included, in the war zones. The war lus morely hastened the meat shortage of the world. When it is over, the. farmer with live stock will continue to p r 0 a t in the \" world's manccts, and, in addition to having helped feed our soldiers at the front, will be in a position to reap a further reword for having stayed with the\" live stock industry. ��������� ��������� ��������� * average annual production\" per cow in Canada did hicrease-from 2,850 lbs. per cow in 1901 \"to' 3,305 lis. in 1911, bat this is only a beginning. Last year one cow in Canada produced 26,000 lbs. . The dairymen of , Denmark who supply Great Britain whh butter and bacon are not satisfied unless their herds average 10,000 lbs. per cow. Let Canadian dairymen work to increase the productiveness of the milch cow.. Breed for milk. Test your cows. Save your calves. Select your \"milkers. Feed for yield. Read the Agricultural papers and Government reports and bulletins on dairying. & CONFERENCES Now that you have attended the Conferences, or have read about them, get together and talk things over. Also write to the Publications Branch, Canadian. Department of Agriculture, Ottawa\", for bulletins and reports on live stock and dairying. Canadian Department of Agriculture, _.- Ottawa, Canada 114 1' 'M^ wagJa^gWMfeAIMLUa'V ���������tj^jfuvfjfls./.)iuaKij ~j < ������������������ ������������������ recruits, who happened to be the brother of an earl: \"Head up, Montaig!\" (So .he pronounced the name.) \"Head up, chest out,shoulders back!\" \"My name isn't Montaig��������� it's Mo.nta-gue,\" said the young man. \"Very good, Monta-gue,\" said the sergeant. \"For speaking up like that you can 'just do four days' fati-gue.\"- Men of strong character make many ���������enemies; but it doesn't follow that all men who make many en emies; are men of strong character Many a large man is a small citizen. ��������� Highest cash prices paid for old Stoves and Ranges. E. C. Peckham, Second-hand Store. i TAKES OFF' DANDRUFF, HAHt STOPS FALLING Take your repairs to Armson, shoe ( repairer. The\" Hub. Look for the Save your Hair! Get a 25 cent bottle of Danderine right now���������Also stops itching scalp. Big Boot. THICK, GLOSSY HAIR FREE FROM DANDRUFF i Girls! Try It! Hair gets soft, fluffy and beautiful���������Get a 25 cent bottle of Danderine. Thin, brittle, colorless and scraggy hair is .mute evidence of. a neglected scalp; of dandruff���������that awful scurf. There is nothing so destructive to the hair as dandruff. It robs the.\"hair of its lustre, its strength and its very life; eventually producing a feverish- ness and itching of the scalp, -which if not remedied causes the hair roots to shrink, loosen and die���������then th* hair falls out fast. A little Danderi- tonlght���������now���������anv time���������will s>:- save your hair. Get a 25 cent bottle of -Knowlton's Danderine from any drug store. You surely can have beautiful hair and lots of it if yon will just try a little Danderine. Save your hair! Try it! The Sun is the best newspaper- value in the Boundary country. Let Us Lighten Your Household Duties For Sale b$ JOHN DONALDSON PHONE 30 Everything to Eat and Wear NOTICE OF TENDERS SEALED TENDERS are invited for the following school supplies, to be addressed Secretary School Board and endorsed .\"Tender for School Supplies,\" and will be received up to and including April the Seventh, 1915: 4,500 Plain Exercise Books. 4,500 Ruled Exercise Book*. i,500 Pen and Ink Ruled Exercise Books. 4O.000 Sheets Examination Cap. 30 Packets (500 sheets each) Draw ing Paper. 20 Packets (500 sheets each) Drawing Paper. 500 Blotters. 4 Dozen Boxes White Crayon, Waltham. 8 Oross Pen Nibs, High School E 190 (Eagle Pencil Co.) . 8 Gross Pencil Nibs, F. No. 0591, Cup Point (Wrn, Mitchell). 1 Gross Lead Pencils, H. (Eagle Pencil Co.) 7 Gross Lead Pencils, H.B. (Eagle Pencil Co.) . 2 Dozen Blue and White Examiners Pencils, Hexagonal. 200 Map Drawing Books. j Samples of the above articles can be obtained, of THE SECRETARY, Grand Forks School Board. ' If you care for heavy hair that glistens\"������������������with beauty and is radian\\ with life;. has an incomparable softness and is fluffy and lustrous, try Danderine. Just one application, doubles the beauty of-your hair, besides it Immediately dissolves every particle of dandruff. You can hot have nice heavy, healthy hair if you have da,ndru������f. This destructive scurf robs the hair of its lustre, its' strength and ���������its very life, and if not overcome it produces a feverishness and Itching of the scalp; the hair roots famish, loosen and: die; then the hair telle out fast Surely get a 25-cent bottle of , r,5n . 7 ,n ShoH order--. Knowlton's-Danderine from any drug \"O\" 6:d0 to ' -JU Pm- toDorl oraers store and just try. it - ; at noon. Kettle Valley Restaurant Until further notice the regular dinner on Sundays, will be served ass furniture fl When in need of an odd piece of Furniture for any room in the house, you can save money by purchasing from us. H We carry the most up-to-date stock of House Furnishings in the Boundary, and you are assured of the same careful consideration at our store if your purchase :.r is small as you would receive if you were buying a large order. ���������'������������������'ITWe would like to call your attention especially to our Floor Covering Depart-, ment. Our stock is new and up-to-date and the range of patterns and designs is second to none. MILLER & GARDNER The Home Furnishers"@en, "Titled The Evening Sun from 1902-01-02 to 1912-09-13

Titled The Evening Sun and Kettle Valley Orchardist from 1912-04-05 to 1912-09-13

Titled The Grand Forks Sun and Kettle Valley Orchardist from 1912-09-20 to 1929-05-10"@en ; edm:hasType "Newspapers"@en ; dcterms:spatial "Grand Forks (B.C.)"@en ; dcterms:identifier "Grand_Forks_Sun_1915_03_05"@en ; edm:isShownAt "10.14288/1.0179552"@en ; dcterms:language "English"@en ; geo:lat "49.031111"@en ; geo:long "-118.439167"@en ; edm:provider "Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library"@en ; dcterms:publisher "Grand Forks, B.C. : G.A. Evans"@en ; dcterms:rights "Images provided for research and reference use only. Permission to publish, copy, or otherwise use these images must be obtained from the Digitization Centre: http://digitize.library.ubc.ca/"@en ; dcterms:source "Original Format: Royal British Columbia Museum. British Columbia Archives."@en ; dcterms:title "The Grand Forks Sun and Kettle Valley Orchardist"@en ; dcterms:type "Text"@en ; dcterms:description ""@en .