The global summit on the efficacy and effectiveness of spinal manipulative therapy for the prevention and treatment of non-musculoskeletal disorders: a systematic review of the literature
department or school: Medicine, Faculty of
department or school: Non UBC
department or school: Population and Public Health (SPPH), School of
data provider: DSpace
identifier citation: Chiropractic & Manual Therapies. 2021 Feb 17;29(1):8
rights copyright: The Author(s)
creator: Côté, Pierre
creator: Hartvigsen, Jan
creator: Axén, Iben
creator: Leboeuf-Yde, Charlotte
creator: Corso, Melissa
creator: Shearer, Heather
creator: Wong, Jessica
creator: Marchand, Andrée-Anne
creator: Cassidy, J. D.
creator: French, Simon
creator: Kawchuk, Gregory N.
creator: Mior, Silvano
creator: Poulsen, Erik
creator: Srbely, John
creator: Ammendolia, Carlo
creator: Blanchette, Marc-André
creator: Busse, Jason W.
creator: Bussières, André
creator: Cancelliere, Carolina
creator: Christensen, Henrik W.
creator: De Carvalho, Diana
creator: De Luca, Katie
creator: Du Rose, Alister
creator: Eklund, Andreas
creator: Engel, Roger
creator: Goncalves, Guillaume
creator: Hebert, Jeffrey
creator: Hincapié, Cesar A.
creator: Hondras, Maria
creator: Kimpton, Amanda
creator: Lauridsen, Henrik H.
creator: Innes, Stanley
creator: Meyer, Anne-Laure
creator: Newell, David
creator: O’Neill, Søren
creator: Pagé, Isabelle
creator: Passmore, Steven
creator: Perle, Stephen M.
creator: Quon, Jeffrey A.
creator: Rezai, Mana
creator: Stupar, Maja
creator: Swain, Michael
creator: Vitello, Andrew
creator: Weber, Kenneth
creator: Young, Kenneth J.
creator: Yu, Hainan
issued: 2021-02-17T19:24:02Z
issued: 2021-02-17
description: Background: A small proportion of chiropractors, osteopaths, and other manual medicine providers use spinal manipulative therapy (SMT) to manage non-musculoskeletal disorders. However, the efficacy and effectiveness of these interventions to prevent or treat non-musculoskeletal disorders remain controversial. Objectives: We convened a Global Summit of international scientists to conduct a systematic review of the literature to determine the efficacy and effectiveness of SMT for the primary, secondary and tertiary prevention of non-musculoskeletal disorders. Global summit: The Global Summit took place on September 14–15, 2019 in Toronto, Canada. It was attended by 50 researchers from 8 countries and 28 observers from 18 chiropractic organizations. At the summit, participants critically appraised the literature and synthesized the evidence. Systematic review of the literature: We searched MEDLINE, Embase, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health, and the Index to Chiropractic Literature from inception to May 15, 2019 using subject headings specific to each database and free text words relevant to manipulation/manual therapy, effectiveness, prevention, treatment, and non-musculoskeletal disorders. Eligible for review were randomized controlled trials published in English. The methodological quality of eligible studies was assessed independently by reviewers using the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network (SIGN) criteria for randomized controlled trials. We synthesized the evidence from articles with high or acceptable methodological quality according to the Synthesis without Meta-Analysis (SWiM) Guideline. The final risk of bias and evidence tables were reviewed by researchers who attended the Global Summit and 75% (38/50) had to approve the content to reach consensus. Results: We retrieved 4997 citations, removed 1123 duplicates and screened 3874 citations. Of those, the eligibility of 32 articles was …
aggregated CHO: https://circle.library.ubc.ca/rest/handle/2429/77315
note: SYSTEMATIC REVIEW Open AccessThe global summit on the efficacy andeffectiveness of spinal manipulativetherapy for the prevention and treatmentof non-musculoskeletal disorders: asystematic review of the literaturePierre Côté1,2,3,4* , Jan Hartvigsen5,6, Iben Axén7,8, Charlotte Leboeuf-Yde9, Melissa Corso1,2, Heather Shearer2,4,Jessica Wong1,2,3, Andrée-Anne Marchand10, J. David Cassidy3, Simon French11, Gregory N. Kawchuk12,Silvano Mior2,13, Erik Poulsen5, John Srbely14, Carlo Ammendolia4,15, Marc-André Blanchette10, Jason W. Busse16,André Bussières10,17, Carolina Cancelliere1,2, Henrik Wulff Christensen6, Diana De Carvalho18, Katie De Luca11,Alister Du Rose19, Andreas Eklund7, Roger Engel11, Guillaume Goncalves20, Jeffrey Hebert21, Cesar A. Hincapié22,Maria Hondras23, Amanda Kimpton24, Henrik Hein Lauridsen5, Stanley Innes25, Anne-Laure Meyer20,David Newell26, Søren O’Neill9,27, Isabelle Pagé10, Steven Passmore28, Stephen M. Perle29, Jeffrey Quon30,Mana Rezai2, Maja Stupar13, Michael Swain11, Andrew Vitello31, Kenneth Weber32, Kenneth J. Young33 andHainan Yu1,2AbstractBackground: A small proportion of chiropractors, osteopaths, and other manual medicine providers use spinalmanipulative therapy (SMT) to manage non-musculoskeletal disorders. However, the efficacy and effectiveness ofthese interventions to prevent or treat non-musculoskeletal disorders remain controversial.Objectives: We convened a Global Summit of international scientists to conduct a systematic review of theliterature to determine the efficacy and effectiveness of SMT for the primary, secondary and tertiary prevention ofnon-musculoskeletal disorders.Global summit: The Global Summit took place on September 14–15, 2019 in Toronto, Canada. It was attended by50 researchers from 8 countries and 28 observers from 18 chiropractic organizations. At the summit, participantscritically appraised the literature and synthesized the evidence.(Continued on next page)© The Author(s). 2021 Open Access This article is…
has type: Article
is shown at: 10.14288/1.0395898
language: eng
peer review status: Reviewed
provider: Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library
publisher: BioMed Central
publisher DOI: 10.1186/s12998-021-00362-9
rights: Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
rights URI: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
scholar level: Faculty
subject: Spinal manipulation
subject: Mobilization
subject: Effectiveness
subject: Efficacy
subject: Systematic review
subject: Non-musculoskeletal
subject: Chiropractic
type: Text
identifier URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2429/77315