"Arts, Faculty of"@en . "History, Department of"@en . "DSpace"@en . "Ward, W. Peter"@en . "Gagn\u00E9, Monique H\u00E9l\u00E8ne"@en . "2016-08-29T10:59:34"@en . "2012"@en . "The variables contained in the data sets are primarily concerned with perinatal outcomes and maternal health. A number of variables with respect to the social and economic status of the mothers and their families were also included (ie. Occupation, Marital status, Region). While all nine data sets are centered around these common themes and hold many variables in common, each data set has a unique combination of variables. The types of fields are wide-ranging but are primarily concerned with infant birth, maternal health, and socioeconomic status. The data analyzed in this study were taken from two sources, the Register of Birth and the Indoor Casebooks of the Edinburgh Royal Maternity Hospital. The bulk of the records are kept in the Medical Archives Centre, University of Edinburgh, in Edinburgh, although the Library of the Royal College of Physicians in Edinburgh holds the Indoor Casebook for 1844-71. In 1877 the hospital adopted a new form of taking case records, introducing discontinuity into the time series created for this study. The most significant change was a loss of some information about the social and economic backgrounds of the hospital patients. In years when fewer than 200 patients were admitted to hospital all cases were recorded. In other years a random sample of 200 patients were selected for analysis. Patient records were missing for 1852-53 and 1858-63. In all, 13,488 cases were chosen for preliminary analysis. The newborn weights and lengths in the sample are accurate to 91 grams and 0.6 centimeter at the 95 percent confidence level."@en . "https://circle.library.ubc.ca/rest/handle/2429/44365?expand=metadata"@en . "Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 1 Edinburgh Coding Manual Hospital: Edinburgh Royal Maternity Hospital Year range: 1847-1920 n: 13488 Variable 1: age Description: Mother\u00E2\u0080\u0099s age Location: 1-2(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 13024 Missing 464 Mean 25.43 Median 24.00 Mode 23 Std. Deviation 5.749 Minimum 13 Maximum 50 Variable 2: yeara Description: Year of admission Location: 3-6(width: 4; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 13451 Missing 37 Mean 1887.01 Median 1888.00 Mode 1891 Std. Deviation 20.233 Minimum 1847 Maximum 1920 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 2 Variable 3: madmit Description: Month of admission Location: 7-8(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (ordinal) Code Label Frequency Percent 1 Jan 263 1.9 2 Feb 282 2.1 3 Mar 264 2.0 4 Apr 278 2.1 5 May 376 2.8 6 Jun 274 2.0 7 Jul 287 2.1 8 Aug 281 2.1 9 Sept 250 1.9 10 Oct 295 2.2 11 Nov 275 2.0 12 Dec 313 2.3 N Valid 3438 Missing 10050 Variable 4: dadmit Description: Day of admission Location: 9-10(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 3326 Missing 10162 Mean 15.34 Median 15.00 Mode 2 Std. Deviation 8.942 Minimum 1 Maximum 31 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 3 Variable 5: mdeliv Description: Month of delivery Location: 11-12(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (ordinal) Code Label Frequency Percent 1 Jan 1007 7.5 2 Feb 1002 7.4 3 Mar 1077 8.0 4 Apr 1170 8.7 5 May 1247 9.2 6 Jun 1155 8.6 7 Jul 1103 8.2 8 Aug 1133 8.4 9 Sept 1030 7.6 10 Oct 1081 8.0 11 Nov 982 7.3 12 Dec 1190 8.8 N Valid 13177 Missing 311 Variable 6: ddeliv Description: Day of delivery Location: 13-14(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 13176 Missing 312 Mean 15.72 Median 16.00 Mode 18 Std. Deviation 8.843 Minimum 1 Maximum 31 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 4 Variable 7: hospstay Description: Days of hospitalization [Positive numbers represent the days of hospitalization prior to birth, calculated as the difference between the day of admission and the day of birth]. Location: 15-18(width: 4; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 3294 Missing 10194 Mean 6.58 Median 1.00 Mode 0 Std. Deviation 14.915 Minimum -49 Maximum 143 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 5 Variable 8: residnce Description: Mother's residence - village Location: 19-20(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent 1 HIGHLANDS 39 .3 2 NORTHEAST 16 .1 3 NORTH ISLANDS 7 .1 4 BORDERS 45 .3 5 EAST CENTRE 325 2.4 6 WEST CENTRE 56 .4 7 EDINBURGH 792 5.9 8 LEITH 984 7.3 9 ABERDEEN 8 .1 10 DUNDEE 37 .3 11 GLASGOW 49 .4 12 ENGLAND/WALES 34 .3 13 IRELAND 8 .1 14 CHARITABLE INSTITUTION 739 5.5 15 LOWCLASS EDINB 5432 40.3 16 UP&LOWCLASS EDINB 650 4.8 17 UPCLASS EDINB 1175 8.7 18 OTHER 149 1.1 N Valid 10545 Missing 2943 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 6 Variable 9: bplace Description: Mother's birthplace - village Location: 21-22(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent 1 HIGHLANDS 924 6.9 2 NORTHEAST 414 3.1 3 NORTH ISLANDS 186 1.4 4 BORDERS 530 3.9 5 EAST CENTRE 2037 15.1 6 WEST CENTRE 712 5.3 7 EDINBURGH 3899 28.9 8 LEITH 648 4.8 9 ABERDEEN 169 1.3 10 DUNDEE 133 1.0 11 GLASGOW 438 3.2 12 ENGLAND/WALES 807 6.0 13 IRELAND 572 4.2 14 OTHER 599 4.4 N Valid 12068 Missing 1420 Variable 10: marstat Description: Marital status Location: 23-26(width: 1; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent 0 unmarried 8000 59.3 1 married 4283 31.8 2 widow 123 .9 N Valid 12406 Missing 1082 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 7 Variable 11: momocc Description: Mother's occupation code [Occupational classification codes (Hershberg & Dockhorn, \"Occupational Classification\", Historical Methods Newsletter (1976), 59-89]. See Appendix B. Location: 27-32(width: 6; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent 10100 farmer 55 .4 10104 farmer labour 80 .6 20403 milk 1 .0 20501 baker 4 .0 20502 baking, bread 1 .0 20506 baking, biscuits 5 .0 20606 butcher 1 .0 20701 fish 3 .0 20702 oysters 1 .0 20703 fisherman 1 .0 20908 chocolate, cocoa 11 .1 20909 extracts, syrups 3 .0 20910 misc food products 6 .0 30101 cook 1 .0 30201 restaurant/bar employee 20 .1 30203 waiter, waitress 60 .4 40200 tobacco 9 .1 50101 brewing 1 .0 50102 ale brewing 2 .0 50200 spirit production 5 .0 70101 leather 1 .0 80101 shoes 8 .1 80204 caps, hats 3 .0 80207 millinery, hats and caps 13 .1 80400 clothing 6 .0 80401 clothing unspecified 43 .3 80404 dresses, clothing 100 .7 80405 coats and jackets, clothing 1 .0 80415 hosiery stockings 1 .0 80416 clothing residuals 1 .0 90104 silk, textiles 1 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 8 90109 knitted textiles 1 .0 90201 dyes, dying textiles 1 .0 90202 power loom 5 .0 90204 misc textiles skills 3 .0 90205 weaver 19 .1 90301 carpets 2 .0 100303 comb, notions 1 .0 110105 rolling mill 2 .0 110107 moulder, iron and steel 1 .0 110202 machines unspec 52 .4 110801 type, misc prod 6 .0 110803 wire, cable 4 .0 110815 pipes and tubes 2 .0 110902 tin, metals 2 .0 110906 metals, other 1 .0 130401 boxes 4 .0 130706 wood, misc decor skills 2 .0 130800 cork 5 .0 140101 furniture 5 .0 140105 upholstering 4 .0 140304 blinds 2 .0 150110 painter 3 .0 150123 misc construction 1 .0 150301 brick making 1 .0 180101 chemicals 1 .0 190105 glass worker 4 .0 190200 bottling 8 .1 200200 glue 2 .0 210101 paper boxes 10 .1 210102 misc paper 6 .0 210103 pulp, paper 15 .1 220100 rags 17 .1 230200 rope 3 .0 240201 printing 20 .1 240202 job printing 11 .1 240207 journeyman engraver 4 .0 240403 book binders 66 .5 250211 misc products, manufacturing 4 .0 260109 warehouse 16 .1 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 9 260205 salesman 2 .0 260206 merchant, businessman 26 .2 260207 bookkeeping/accountant 10 .1 260208 peddling 39 .3 260211 clerk 190 1.4 260214 misc. commercial skills 2 .0 260215 secretary 8 .1 260300 store, storekeeper 3 .0 261100 florist 1 .0 270109 cabs, horse trades 1 .0 270303 transport, rr operation 1 .0 270306 transport, rr misc skills 2 .0 270500 transport, conductor 2 .0 280100 theatre 8 .1 280201 musician 1 .0 280304 artist, painter 1 .0 290103 nurse 35 .3 290104 misc, medical 6 .0 300100 photographer 2 .0 300101 episcopal, clergy 1 .0 320101 student 3 .0 320102 school teacher 19 .1 320505 music teacher 1 .0 330100 civil servant 1 .0 330101 post office 4 .0 350101 housekeeping 66 .5 350102 housework, private services 5 .0 350104 housecleaning 42 .3 350201 domestic, unspecified 2528 18.7 350203 maid 200 1.5 350204 cooking 190 1.4 350208 serv children, private services 12 .1 350212 kitchen helper 52 .4 350213 attendant, private services 2 .0 350400 gardening 2 .0 360202 hair dresser 1 .0 360400 laundry 302 2.2 360500 menial service 6 .0 360503 janitor 6 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 10 360504 porter 1 .0 360700 model, clothing 2 .0 370201 labour, unclassifiables 34 .3 370202 day work, labour 3 .0 370203 worker, unskilled w. 22 .2 370205 working home 2 .0 370207 factory worker 344 2.6 370300 miscellaneous, unclassif 8 .1 370311 skilled, unclassifiables 2 .0 390100 no occupation 1 .0 390102 unemployed 382 2.8 390501 at home 112 .8 390503 wife 11 .1 400200 rubber goods 4 .0 400201 rubbergoods, unskilled 48 .4 420100 telephone 1 .0 N Valid 5524 Missing 7964 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 11 Variable 12: dadocc Description: Child's father's occupation code [Occupational classification codes (Hershberg & Dockhorn, \"Occupational Classification\", Historical Methods Newsletter (1976), 59-89]. See Appendix B. Location: 33-38(width: 6; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent 10100 farmer 55 .4 10104 farmer labour 86 .6 10201 cattle, livestock 5 .0 10203 drover, livestock 5 .0 10204 misc, livestock 1 .0 20104 market, produce and provisions 63 .5 20207 milling 21 .2 20404 cheese 2 .0 20501 baker 91 .7 20502 baking, bread 1 .0 20606 butcher 73 .5 20701 fish 5 .0 20702 oysters 4 .0 20703 fisherman 7 .1 20908 chocolate, cocoa 19 .1 20910 misc food products 5 .0 20911 pickles, misc products 2 .0 30101 cook 8 .1 30201 restaurant/bar employee 13 .1 30203 waiter, waitress 77 .6 40200 tobacco 3 .0 50101 brewing 21 .2 50102 ale brewing 2 .0 50200 spirit production 2 .0 50406 pub house 5 .0 60200 hotel 4 .0 60201 hotel proprietor 6 .0 70101 leather 18 .1 70105 saddle, harness 15 .1 70110 misc leather products 1 .0 70200 fur 1 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 12 80101 shoes 175 1.3 80102 boots, apparel 1 .0 80201 hats 5 .0 80301 umbrellas 3 .0 80400 clothing 136 1.0 80401 clothing unspecified 4 .0 80402 gents and mens furnis, clothing 1 .0 80405 coats and jackets, clothing 2 .0 80414 collars, clothing 1 .0 80415 hosiery stockings 1 .0 90103 cotton, textiles 2 .0 90201 dyes, dying textiles 5 .0 90202 power loom 3 .0 90204 misc textiles skills 8 .1 90205 weaver 15 .1 100303 comb, notions 2 .0 110101 blacksmith 148 1.1 110102 iron 36 .3 110107 moulder, iron and steel 23 .2 110114 misc iron, steel 12 .1 110201 engineer unspec 2 .0 110202 machines unspec 22 .2 110301 boiler 28 .2 110401 stoves 1 .0 110703 nails and spikes 4 .0 110801 type, misc prod 14 .1 110803 wire, cable 6 .0 110804 locks, locksmith 1 .0 110805 cutlery 4 .0 110807 guns 2 .0 110811 patterns 1 .0 110812 chains 2 .0 110814 metals, misc skills 10 .1 110815 pipes and tubes 3 .0 110902 tin, metals 16 .1 110904 copper, metals 3 .0 110906 metals, other 40 .3 111001 saws 1 .0 111004 metals, grinding and polishing 1 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 13 111006 misc tools 3 .0 120101 silver 3 .0 120201 jewelry 3 .0 120204 watches, clocks 15 .1 120205 clocks 1 .0 130101 lumber 21 .2 130102 wood 2 .0 130105 misc wood 4 .0 130202 coach, vehicles 20 .1 130203 wagon, vehicles 1 .0 130205 wheelwright 1 .0 130302 wood, cooper 25 .2 130401 boxes 5 .0 130500 misc products 1 .0 130502 baskets 7 .1 130503 wood, brushes 7 .1 130600 wood musical instruments 1 .0 130701 wood, turner and carver 17 .1 130702 wood, carver and gilder 7 .1 130706 wood, misc decor skills 2 .0 130800 cork 10 .1 140101 furniture 132 1.0 140102 cabinets 49 .4 140103 chairs 3 .0 140105 upholstering 9 .1 140106 beds, mattresses 1 .0 140308 misc products, furnishings 6 .0 150100 building, construction 10 .1 150102 contracting unspec, construction 5 .0 150104 carpenter 29 .2 150108 plastering, building 42 .3 150109 plumber 51 .4 150110 painter 120 .9 150112 whitewashing, building 3 .0 150113 paperhanger 1 .0 150114 bricklayer 22 .2 150116 stonemason 220 1.6 150117 mason 11 .1 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 14 150123 misc construction 17 .1 150124 electrician 3 .0 150203 street contracting 1 .0 150204 street paving 8 .1 150301 brick making 3 .0 150303 marble worker 1 .0 150304 quarry, construction material 9 .1 150305 slate, construction material 32 .2 150306 sand, construction material 1 .0 160200 boats, ship building 2 .0 170101 gas 3 .0 170102 gas fittings 9 .1 170400 mining 28 .2 180101 chemicals 2 .0 180303 pharmacy 9 .1 190105 glass worker 24 .2 190200 bottling 5 .0 210101 paper boxes 1 .0 210103 pulp, paper 10 .1 220100 rags 1 .0 230200 rope 9 .1 240101 editors, printing and publishing 1 .0 240201 printing 130 1.0 240202 job printing 6 .0 240203 lithograph 2 .0 240205 engraver 3 .0 240302 newspaper sellers 1 .0 240305 newspaper employess 2 .0 240403 book binders 15 .1 250201 gen manufacturing, bones 1 .0 250203 ivory, manufacturing product 2 .0 250211 misc products, manufacturing 24 .2 260104 pawn, general commercial 1 .0 260105 junk, misc business 10 .1 260106 auction, misc business 4 .0 260109 warehouse 25 .2 260200 unspecified commerc 14 .1 260201 collecting, comm skills prod unspec 1 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 15 260202 dealer, comm skills prod unsp 2 .0 260204 broker, comm skills prod unsp 7 .1 260205 salesman 115 .9 260206 merchant, businessman 94 .7 260207 bookkeeping/accountant 2 .0 260208 peddling 44 .3 260211 clerk 167 1.2 260213 agents, comm skills prod unsp 9 .1 260215 secretary 3 .0 260300 store, storekeeper 25 .2 260500 commission, general commercial 1 .0 260901 banking 6 .0 260902 saving and loan, banking 2 .0 261001 insurance 1 .0 261002 life insurance 7 .1 261100 florist 1 .0 270103 transportation, carts 141 1.0 270109 cabs, horse trades 37 .3 270114 taxis, transportation 1 .0 270115 trucks, vans, transportation 59 .4 270201 hostler, groom 37 .3 270302 transport, rr building and maint. 13 .1 270303 transport, rr operation 26 .2 270305 transport, rr supervisory 12 .1 270306 transport, rr misc skills 44 .3 270307 misc skills, railroad 7 .1 270400 streetcars 5 .0 270450 buses, transportation 7 .1 270451 bus supervisory, transportation 2 .0 270500 transport, conductor 8 .1 270601 ships, vessels 26 .2 270602 steamers, water 18 .1 270603 boats, water 9 .1 270604 canal boats 1 .0 270608 sailor 155 1.1 270609 ship's officer 10 .1 280100 theatre 6 .0 280201 musician 26 .2 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 16 280304 artist, painter 8 .1 280401 sculptor 2 .0 280403 writer 8 .1 290101 doctor 15 .1 290102 medical student 17 .1 290103 nurse 1 .0 290104 misc, medical 2 .0 290201 lawyer 8 .1 290202 law student 2 .0 290301 dentist 2 .0 300100 photographer 1 .0 300300 other professional, misc 4 .0 300400 surveyor 1 .0 300500 architect 2 .0 300600 accountant 5 .0 300700 draughtsman 2 .0 300800 engineer 12 .1 310500 missionaries, non pastoral function 2 .0 310600 clergy unspec 4 .0 320101 student 8 .1 320102 school teacher 14 .1 320201 university student 2 .0 320202 college/univ teacher 3 .0 320504 misc teachers 1 .0 320505 music teacher 1 .0 330100 civil servant 3 .0 330101 post office 13 .1 330102 customs, govt 8 .1 330108 coast guard 2 .0 330201 police 48 .4 330202 fire dept, city govt 34 .3 330206 prisons 1 .0 340100 army, military 14 .1 340101 soldier 468 3.5 340103 army sergeant 8 .1 340105 army captain 6 .0 340106 non commissioned off, military 4 .0 340201 naval officer 1 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 17 340202 naval rating 1 .0 350104 housecleaning 1 .0 350201 domestic, unspecified 51 .4 350202 butlering 49 .4 350204 cooking 7 .1 350213 attendant, private services 5 .0 350400 gardening 82 .6 350501 coachmen, private nondomestic 85 .6 350503 chauffeur 7 .1 360202 hair dresser 14 .1 360400 laundry 3 .0 360500 menial service 6 .0 360502 door keepers, publis services 1 .0 360503 janitor 4 .0 360504 porter 74 .5 360507 watchmen 6 .0 360509 sweeps, menial service 12 .1 360511 misc menial, public services 16 .1 360520 ticket collector 3 .0 360600 libraries 1 .0 370201 labour, unclassifiables 932 6.9 370202 day work, labour 17 .1 370203 worker, unskilled w. 90 .7 370207 factory worker 25 .2 370208 union organizer 1 .0 370210 office worker, clerk 3 .0 370220 lab assistant 1 .0 370300 miscellaneous, unclassifiables 84 .6 370310 official, unclassifiables 24 .2 370311 skilled, unclassifiables 381 2.8 370500 supervisory 15 .1 380100 gentlemen 14 .1 390100 no occupation 4 .0 390102 unemployed 5 .0 390104 retired, pensioner 2 .0 390402 misc, in institution 1 .0 390700 pensioner 3 .0 400200 rubber goods 2 .0 400201 rubbergoods, unskilled 22 .2 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 18 410200 cinema 1 .0 420100 telephone 4 .0 420300 radio 1 .0 N Valid 6588 Missing 6900 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 19 Variable 13: mdadocc Description: Mother's father's occupation code [Occupational classification codes (Hershberg & Dockhorn, \"Occupational Classification\", Historical Methods Newsletter (1976), 59-89]. See Appendix B. Location: 39-44 (width: 6; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent 10100 farmer 200 1.5 10104 farmer labour 110 .8 10201 cattle, livestock 5 .0 20104 market, produce and provisions 28 .2 20207 milling 13 .1 20403 milk 1 .0 20404 cheese 1 .0 20501 baker 39 .3 20606 butcher 42 .3 20701 fish 1 .0 20702 oysters 2 .0 20703 fisherman 29 .2 20908 chocolate, cocoa 2 .0 20910 misc food products 1 .0 30201 restaurant/bar employee 1 .0 30203 waiter, waitress 10 .1 40200 tobacco 1 .0 50101 brewing 16 .1 50200 spirit production 4 .0 50406 pub house 6 .0 60201 hotel proprietor 7 .1 70101 leather 21 .2 70105 saddle, harness 9 .1 70200 fur 1 .0 80101 shoes 167 1.2 80102 boots, apparel 2 .0 80201 hats 10 .1 80400 clothing 126 .9 80405 coats and jackets, clothing 1 .0 80414 collars, clothing 1 .0 80415 hosiery stockings 4 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 20 90103 cotton, textiles 3 .0 90104 silk, textiles 1 .0 90201 dyes, dying textiles 11 .1 90202 power loom 2 .0 90204 misc textiles skills 5 .0 90205 weaver 60 .4 100303 comb, notions 5 .0 110101 blacksmith 83 .6 110102 iron 3 .0 110107 moulder, iron and steel 11 .1 110110 casting, metals 3 .0 110202 machines unspec 1 .0 110301 boiler 5 .0 110703 nails and spikes 4 .0 110801 type, misc prod 7 .1 110803 wire, cable 1 .0 110804 locks, locksmith 1 .0 110805 cutlery 2 .0 110807 guns 2 .0 110811 patterns 2 .0 110814 metals, misc skills 4 .0 110815 pipes and tubes 4 .0 110902 tin, metals 2 .0 110904 copper, metals 2 .0 110906 metals, other 5 .0 111002 misc tools, metals 1 .0 120101 silver 2 .0 120201 jewelry 9 .1 120204 watches, clocks 7 .1 130101 lumber 29 .2 130202 coach, vehicles 8 .1 130203 wagon, vehicles 2 .0 130205 wheelwright 2 .0 130302 wood, cooper 20 .1 130401 boxes 1 .0 130500 misc products 1 .0 130501 trunks, wood 1 .0 130502 baskets 4 .0 130503 wood, brushes 1 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 21 130701 wood, turner and carver 9 .1 130702 wood, carver and gilder 3 .0 130706 wood, misc decor skills 3 .0 130800 cork 5 .0 140101 furniture 97 .7 140102 cabinets 45 .3 140103 chairs 3 .0 140105 upholstering 8 .1 140304 blinds 2 .0 150100 building, construction 12 .1 150102 contracting unspec, construction 12 .1 150104 carpenter 23 .2 150108 plastering, building 18 .1 150109 plumber 11 .1 150110 painter 53 .4 150114 bricklayer 4 .0 150116 stonemason 142 1.1 150117 mason 2 .0 150123 misc construction 1 .0 150203 street contracting 3 .0 150204 street paving 2 .0 150301 brick making 2 .0 150303 marble worker 2 .0 150304 quarry, construction material 15 .1 150305 slate, construction material 23 .2 160100 ships, ship building 1 .0 160200 boats, ship building 2 .0 170101 gas 2 .0 170102 gas fittings 4 .0 170400 mining 17 .1 180303 pharmacy 1 .0 190105 glass worker 13 .1 190200 bottling 1 .0 210103 pulp, paper 4 .0 230200 rope 5 .0 240201 printing 36 .3 240204 miscell printing 1 .0 240205 engraver 1 .0 240301 reporter, printing and publishing 1 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 22 240403 book binders 3 .0 250211 misc products, manufacturing 12 .1 260106 auction, misc business 1 .0 260109 warehouse 3 .0 260200 unspecified commerc 3 .0 260202 dealer, comm skills prod unsp 1 .0 260204 broker, comm skills prod unsp 1 .0 260205 salesman 17 .1 260206 merchant, businessman 58 .4 260208 peddling 10 .1 260211 clerk 29 .2 260300 store, storekeeper 10 .1 260902 saving and loan, banking 1 .0 270103 transportation, carts 52 .4 270109 cabs, horse trades 7 .1 270115 trucks, vans, transportation 1 .0 270201 hostler, groom 9 .1 270204 stables, transportation 1 .0 270302 transport, rr building and maint. 4 .0 270303 transport, rr operation 1 .0 270305 transport, rr supervisory 1 .0 270306 transport, rr misc skills 7 .1 270307 misc skills, railroad 1 .0 270601 ships, vessels 7 .1 270603 boats, water 4 .0 270608 sailor 82 .6 270609 ship's officer 16 .1 280100 theatre 1 .0 280201 musician 4 .0 280304 artist, painter 2 .0 280403 writer 7 .1 290101 doctor 7 .1 290201 lawyer 6 .0 290301 dentist 1 .0 290303 misc professional 1 .0 300300 other professional, misc 6 .0 310500 missionaries, non pastoral function 1 .0 320102 school teacher 18 .1 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 23 320504 misc teachers 1 .0 320505 music teacher 3 .0 330100 civil servant 4 .0 330101 post office 6 .0 330102 customs, govt 3 .0 330108 coast guard 1 .0 330201 police 17 .1 330202 fire dept, city govt 5 .0 330405 judicial 1 .0 340100 army, military 1 .0 340101 soldier 74 .5 340103 army sergeant 4 .0 340105 army captain 1 .0 340202 naval rating 1 .0 350201 domestic, unspecified 27 .2 350202 butlering 13 .1 350204 cooking 1 .0 350400 gardening 99 .7 350501 coachmen, private nondomestic 47 .3 360201 barber 3 .0 360202 hair dresser 1 .0 360302 undertaker 1 .0 360500 menial service 3 .0 360502 door keepers, publis services 2 .0 360504 porter 64 .5 360507 watchmen 6 .0 360509 sweeps, menial service 2 .0 360511 misc menial, public services 7 .1 360520 ticket collector 3 .0 370201 labour, unclassifiables 408 3.0 370202 day work, labour 3 .0 370203 worker, unskilled w. 17 .1 370207 factory worker 6 .0 370210 office worker, clerk 1 .0 370300 miscellaneous, unclassifiables 59 .4 370310 official, unclassifiables 16 .1 370311 skilled, unclassifiables 68 .5 370500 supervisory 12 .1 380100 gentlemen 5 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 24 390100 no occupation 1 .0 390102 unemployed 1 .0 390700 pensioner 12 .1 N Valid 3173 Missing 10315 Variable 14: mdadocct Description: Mother's father's occupation category (based on Hershberg & Dockhorn occupation codes) Location: 45-45 (width: 1; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent 1 unskilled,semiskilled labour 939 7.0 2 skilled labour 1166 8.6 3 domestic service 192 1.4 4 comm,clerical,gov't,small propriet 403 3.0 5 professional,managerl 51 .4 6 misc. 421 3.1 7 unemployed 1 .0 N Valid 3173 Missing 10315 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 25 Variable 15: dadoccupct Description: Child's father's occupation category (based on Hershberg & Dockhorn occupation codes) Location: 46-46 (width: 1; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent 1 unskilled,semiskilled labour 2830 21.0 2 skilled labour 2654 19.7 3 domestic service 3714 27.5 4 comm,clerical,gov't,small propriet 1878 13.9 5 professional,managerl 110 .8 6 misc. 527 3.9 7 unemployed 387 2.9 8 housewife 11 .1 N Valid 12111 Missing 1377 Variable 16: prevmisc Description: Previous miscarriages (number of) Location: 47-48 (width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 9800 Missing 3688 Mean .25 Median .00 Mode 0 Std. Deviation .734 Minimum 0 Maximum 11 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 26 Variable 17: prevlab Description: Previous labours (number of) Location: 49-50 (width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 11337 Missing 2151 Mean 1.45 Median 1.00 Mode 0 Std. Deviation 2.091 Minimum 0 Maximum 21 Variable 18: gestage Description: Gestational age (days) Location: 51-54 (width: 4; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 2064 Missing 11424 Mean 271.09 Median 279.00 Mode 285 Std. Deviation 34.643 Minimum 0 Maximum 358 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 27 Variable 19: sex Description: Infant sex Location: 55-56 (width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent FEMALE 5988 44.4 FEMALE of twins 166 1.2 MALE 6553 48.6 MALE of twins 166 1.2 Sex unknown/unrecorded 2 .0 Total 13488 100.0 N Valid 13488 Missing 0 Variable 20: weight Description: Infant weight (in grams) Location: 57-63 (width: 7; decimal: 2) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 10261 Missing 3227 Mean 3131.5687 Median 3231.8456 Mode 3401.94 Std. Deviation 670.49739 Minimum .00 Maximum 5783.30 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 28 Variable 21: length Description: Infant length (in cm) Location: 64-68 (width: 5; decimal: 2) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 11624 Missing 1864 Mean 48.8422 Median 48.2600 Mode 50.80 Std. Deviation 4.56860 Minimum .00 Maximum 83.82 Variable 22: livedead Description: Alive, dead, or stillborn Location: 69-72 (width: 1; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent 0 Alive 11298 83.8 1 Dead 1305 9.7 2 Stillborn 3 .0 N Valid 12606 Missing 882 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 29 Variable 23: statemom Description: Mom's state on discharge Location: 73-79 (width: 7; decimal: 0) Variable type: string Variable 24: statekid Description: Mom's state on discharge Location: 80-86 (width: 7; decimal: 0) Variable type: string Variable 25: remark1 Description: Remarks on special labour circumstances Location: 87-87 (width: 1; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent 1 MATERNAL DISEASE 225 1.7 2 STILLBIRTH ,ETC. 397 2.9 3 PREMATURE BIRTH 274 2.0 4 MATERNAL DEATH 12 .1 5 INFANT DISEASE 34 .3 6 INFANT DEATH 9 .1 7 BORN OUTSIDE HOSP 52 .4 N Valid 1003 Missing 12485 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 30 Variable 26: remark2 Description: Additional remarks on special labour circumstances (when more than one) Location: 88-88 (width: 1; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent 1 MATERNAL DISEASE 29 .2 2 STILLBIRTH ,ETC. 3 .0 3 PREMATURE BIRTH 11 .1 4 MATERNAL DEATH 2 .0 5 INFANT DISEASE 4 .0 6 INFANT DEATH 2 .0 N Valid 51 Missing 13437 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 1 Edinburgh Coding Manual Hospital: Edinburgh Royal Maternity Hospital Year range: 1847-1920 n: 13488 Variable 1: age Description: Mother\u00E2\u0080\u0099s age Location: 1-2(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 13024 Missing 464 Mean 25.43 Median 24.00 Mode 23 Std. Deviation 5.749 Minimum 13 Maximum 50 Variable 2: yeara Description: Year of admission Location: 3-6(width: 4; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 13451 Missing 37 Mean 1887.01 Median 1888.00 Mode 1891 Std. Deviation 20.233 Minimum 1847 Maximum 1920 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 2 Variable 3: madmit Description: Month of admission Location: 7-8(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (ordinal) Code Label Frequenc y Percent 1 Jan 263 1.9 2 Feb 282 2.1 3 Mar 264 2.0 4 Apr 278 2.1 5 May 376 2.8 6 Jun 274 2.0 7 Jul 287 2.1 8 Aug 281 2.1 9 Sept 250 1.9 10 Oct 295 2.2 11 Nov 275 2.0 12 Dec 313 2.3 N Valid 3438 Missing 10050 Variable 4: dadmit Description: Day of admission Location: 9-10(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 3326 Missing 10162 Mean 15.34 Median 15.00 Mode 2 Std. Deviation 8.942 Minimum 1 Maximum 31 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 3 Variable 5: mdeliv Description: Month of delivery Location: 11-12(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (ordinal) Code Label Frequenc y Percent 1 Jan 1007 7.5 2 Feb 1002 7.4 3 Mar 1077 8.0 4 Apr 1170 8.7 5 May 1247 9.2 6 Jun 1155 8.6 7 Jul 1103 8.2 8 Aug 1133 8.4 9 Sept 1030 7.6 10 Oct 1081 8.0 11 Nov 982 7.3 12 Dec 1190 8.8 N Valid 13177 Missing 311 Variable 6: ddeliv Description: Day of delivery Location: 13-14(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 13176 Missing 312 Mean 15.72 Median 16.00 Mode 18 Std. Deviation 8.843 Minimum 1 Maximum 31 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 4 Variable 7: hospstay Description: Days of hospitalization [Positive numbers represent the days of hospitalization prior to birth, calculated as the difference between the day of admission and the day of birth]. Location: 15-18(width: 4; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 3294 Missing 10194 Mean 6.58 Median 1.00 Mode 0 Std. Deviation 14.915 Minimum -49 Maximum 143 Variable 8: residnce Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 5 Description: Mother's residence - village Location: 19-20(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequenc y Percent 1 HIGHLANDS 39 .3 2 NORTHEAST 16 .1 3 NORTH ISLANDS 7 .1 4 BORDERS 45 .3 5 EAST CENTRE 325 2.4 6 WEST CENTRE 56 .4 7 EDINBURGH 792 5.9 8 LEITH 984 7.3 9 ABERDEEN 8 .1 10 DUNDEE 37 .3 11 GLASGOW 49 .4 12 ENGLAND/WALES 34 .3 13 IRELAND 8 .1 14 CHARITABLE INSTITUTION 739 5.5 15 LOWCLASS EDINB 5432 40.3 16 UP&LOWCLASS EDINB 650 4.8 17 UPCLASS EDINB 1175 8.7 18 OTHER 149 1.1 N Valid 10545 Missing 2943 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 6 Variable 9: bplace Description: Mother's birthplace - village Location: 21-22(width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequenc y Percent 1 HIGHLANDS 924 6.9 2 NORTHEAST 414 3.1 3 NORTH ISLANDS 186 1.4 4 BORDERS 530 3.9 5 EAST CENTRE 2037 15.1 6 WEST CENTRE 712 5.3 7 EDINBURGH 3899 28.9 8 LEITH 648 4.8 9 ABERDEEN 169 1.3 10 DUNDEE 133 1.0 11 GLASGOW 438 3.2 12 ENGLAND/WALES 807 6.0 13 IRELAND 572 4.2 14 OTHER 599 4.4 N Valid 12068 Missing 1420 Variable 10: marstat Description: Marital status Location: 23-26(width: 1; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequenc y Percent 0 unmarried 8000 59.3 1 married 4283 31.8 2 widow 123 .9 N Valid 12406 Missing 1082 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 7 Variable 11: momocc Description: Mother's occupation code [Occupational classification codes (Hershberg & Dockhorn, \"Occupational Classification\", Historical Methods Newsletter (1976), 59-89]. See Appendix B. Location: 27-32(width: 6; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequenc y Percent 10100 farmer 55 .4 10104 farmer labour 80 .6 20403 milk 1 .0 20501 baker 4 .0 20502 baking, bread 1 .0 20506 baking, biscuits 5 .0 20606 butcher 1 .0 20701 fish 3 .0 20702 oysters 1 .0 20703 fisherman 1 .0 20908 chocolate, cocoa 11 .1 20909 extracts, syrups 3 .0 20910 misc food products 6 .0 30101 cook 1 .0 30201 restaurant/bar employee 20 .1 30203 waiter, waitress 60 .4 40200 tobacco 9 .1 50101 brewing 1 .0 50102 ale brewing 2 .0 50200 spirit production 5 .0 70101 leather 1 .0 80101 shoes 8 .1 80204 caps, hats 3 .0 80207 millinery, hats and caps 13 .1 80400 clothing 6 .0 80401 clothing unspecified 43 .3 80404 dresses, clothing 100 .7 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 8 Code Label Frequenc y Percent 80405 coats and jackets, clothing 1 .0 80415 hosiery stockings 1 .0 80416 clothing residuals 1 .0 90104 silk, textiles 1 .0 90109 knitted textiles 1 .0 90201 dyes, dying textiles 1 .0 90202 power loom 5 .0 90204 misc textiles skills 3 .0 90205 weaver 19 .1 90301 carpets 2 .0 100303 comb, notions 1 .0 110105 rolling mill 2 .0 110107 moulder, iron and steel 1 .0 110202 machines unspec 52 .4 110801 type, misc prod 6 .0 110803 wire, cable 4 .0 110815 pipes and tubes 2 .0 110902 tin, metals 2 .0 110906 metals, other 1 .0 130401 boxes 4 .0 130706 wood, misc decor skills 2 .0 130800 cork 5 .0 140101 furniture 5 .0 140105 upholstering 4 .0 140304 blinds 2 .0 150110 painter 3 .0 150123 misc construction 1 .0 150301 brick making 1 .0 180101 chemicals 1 .0 190105 glass worker 4 .0 190200 bottling 8 .1 200200 glue 2 .0 210101 paper boxes 10 .1 210102 misc paper 6 .0 210103 pulp, paper 15 .1 220100 rags 17 .1 230200 rope 3 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 9 Code Label Frequenc y Percent 240201 printing 20 .1 240202 job printing 11 .1 240207 journeyman engraver 4 .0 240403 book binders 66 .5 250211 misc products, manufacturing 4 .0 260109 warehouse 16 .1 260205 salesman 2 .0 260206 merchant, businessman 26 .2 260207 bookkeeping/accountant 10 .1 260208 peddling 39 .3 260211 clerk 190 1.4 260214 misc. commercial skills 2 .0 260215 secretary 8 .1 260300 store, storekeeper 3 .0 261100 florist 1 .0 270109 cabs, horse trades 1 .0 270303 transport, rr operation 1 .0 270306 transport, rr misc skills 2 .0 270500 transport, conductor 2 .0 280100 theatre 8 .1 280201 musician 1 .0 280304 artist, painter 1 .0 290103 nurse 35 .3 290104 misc, medical 6 .0 300100 photographer 2 .0 300101 episcopal, clergy 1 .0 320101 student 3 .0 320102 school teacher 19 .1 320505 music teacher 1 .0 330100 civil servant 1 .0 330101 post office 4 .0 350101 housekeeping 66 .5 350102 housework, private services 5 .0 350104 housecleaning 42 .3 350201 domestic, unspecified 2528 18.7 350203 maid 200 1.5 350204 cooking 190 1.4 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 10 Code Label Frequenc y Percent 350208 serv children, private services 12 .1 350212 kitchen helper 52 .4 350213 attendant, private services 2 .0 350400 gardening 2 .0 360202 hair dresser 1 .0 360400 laundry 302 2.2 360500 menial service 6 .0 360503 janitor 6 .0 360504 porter 1 .0 360700 model, clothing 2 .0 370201 labour, unclassifiables 34 .3 370202 day work, labour 3 .0 370203 worker, unskilled w. 22 .2 370205 working home 2 .0 370207 factory worker 344 2.6 370300 miscellaneous, unclassif 8 .1 370311 skilled, unclassifiables 2 .0 390100 no occupation 1 .0 390102 unemployed 382 2.8 390501 at home 112 .8 390503 wife 11 .1 400200 rubber goods 4 .0 400201 rubbergoods, unskilled 48 .4 420100 telephone 1 .0 N Valid 5524 Missing 7964 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 11 Variable 12: dadocc Description: Child's father's occupation code [Occupational classification codes (Hershberg & Dockhorn, \"Occupational Classification\", Historical Methods Newsletter (1976), 59-89]. See Appendix B. Location: 33-38(width: 6; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percen t 10100 farmer 55 .4 10104 farmer labour 86 .6 10201 cattle, livestock 5 .0 10203 drover, livestock 5 .0 10204 misc, livestock 1 .0 20104 market, produce and provisions 63 .5 20207 milling 21 .2 20404 cheese 2 .0 20501 baker 91 .7 20502 baking, bread 1 .0 20606 butcher 73 .5 20701 fish 5 .0 20702 oysters 4 .0 20703 fisherman 7 .1 20908 chocolate, cocoa 19 .1 20910 misc food products 5 .0 20911 pickles, misc products 2 .0 30101 cook 8 .1 30201 restaurant/bar employee 13 .1 30203 waiter, waitress 77 .6 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 12 Code Label Frequency Percen t 40200 tobacco 3 .0 50101 brewing 21 .2 50102 ale brewing 2 .0 50200 spirit production 2 .0 50406 pub house 5 .0 60200 hotel 4 .0 60201 hotel proprietor 6 .0 70101 leather 18 .1 70105 saddle, harness 15 .1 70110 misc leather products 1 .0 70200 fur 1 .0 80101 shoes 175 1.3 80102 boots, apparel 1 .0 80201 hats 5 .0 80301 umbrellas 3 .0 80400 clothing 136 1.0 80401 clothing unspecified 4 .0 80402 gents and mens furnis, clothing 1 .0 80405 coats and jackets, clothing 2 .0 80414 collars, clothing 1 .0 80415 hosiery stockings 1 .0 90103 cotton, textiles 2 .0 90201 dyes, dying textiles 5 .0 90202 power loom 3 .0 90204 misc textiles skills 8 .1 90205 weaver 15 .1 100303 comb, notions 2 .0 110101 blacksmith 148 1.1 110102 iron 36 .3 110107 moulder, iron and steel 23 .2 110114 misc iron, steel 12 .1 110201 engineer unspec 2 .0 110202 machines unspec 22 .2 110301 boiler 28 .2 110401 stoves 1 .0 110703 nails and spikes 4 .0 110801 type, misc prod 14 .1 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 13 Code Label Frequency Percen t 110803 wire, cable 6 .0 110804 locks, locksmith 1 .0 110805 cutlery 4 .0 110807 guns 2 .0 110811 patterns 1 .0 110812 chains 2 .0 110814 metals, misc skills 10 .1 110815 pipes and tubes 3 .0 110902 tin, metals 16 .1 110904 copper, metals 3 .0 110906 metals, other 40 .3 111001 saws 1 .0 111004 metals, grinding and polishing 1 .0 111006 misc tools 3 .0 120101 silver 3 .0 120201 jewelry 3 .0 120204 watches, clocks 15 .1 120205 clocks 1 .0 130101 lumber 21 .2 130102 wood 2 .0 130105 misc wood 4 .0 130202 coach, vehicles 20 .1 130203 wagon, vehicles 1 .0 130205 wheelwright 1 .0 130302 wood, cooper 25 .2 130401 boxes 5 .0 130500 misc products 1 .0 130502 baskets 7 .1 130503 wood, brushes 7 .1 130600 wood musical instruments 1 .0 130701 wood, turner and carver 17 .1 130702 wood, carver and gilder 7 .1 130706 wood, misc decor skills 2 .0 130800 cork 10 .1 140101 furniture 132 1.0 140102 cabinets 49 .4 140103 chairs 3 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 14 Code Label Frequency Percen t 140105 upholstering 9 .1 140106 beds, mattresses 1 .0 140308 misc products, furnishings 6 .0 150100 building, construction 10 .1 150102 contracting unspec, construction 5 .0 150104 carpenter 29 .2 150108 plastering, building 42 .3 150109 plumber 51 .4 150110 painter 120 .9 150112 whitewashing, building 3 .0 150113 paperhanger 1 .0 150114 bricklayer 22 .2 150116 stonemason 220 1.6 150117 mason 11 .1 150123 misc construction 17 .1 150124 electrician 3 .0 150203 street contracting 1 .0 150204 street paving 8 .1 150301 brick making 3 .0 150303 marble worker 1 .0 150304 quarry, construction material 9 .1 150305 slate, construction material 32 .2 150306 sand, construction material 1 .0 160200 boats, ship building 2 .0 170101 gas 3 .0 170102 gas fittings 9 .1 170400 mining 28 .2 180101 chemicals 2 .0 180303 pharmacy 9 .1 190105 glass worker 24 .2 190200 bottling 5 .0 210101 paper boxes 1 .0 210103 pulp, paper 10 .1 220100 rags 1 .0 230200 rope 9 .1 240101 editors, printing and publishing 1 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 15 Code Label Frequency Percen t 240201 printing 130 1.0 240202 job printing 6 .0 240203 lithograph 2 .0 240205 engraver 3 .0 240302 newspaper sellers 1 .0 240305 newspaper employess 2 .0 240403 book binders 15 .1 250201 gen manufacturing, bones 1 .0 250203 ivory, manufacturing product 2 .0 250211 misc products, manufacturing 24 .2 260104 pawn, general commercial 1 .0 260105 junk, misc business 10 .1 260106 auction, misc business 4 .0 260109 warehouse 25 .2 260200 unspecified commerc 14 .1 260201 collecting, comm skills prod unspec 1 .0 260202 dealer, comm skills prod unsp 2 .0 260204 broker, comm skills prod unsp 7 .1 260205 salesman 115 .9 260206 merchant, businessman 94 .7 260207 bookkeeping/accountant 2 .0 260208 peddling 44 .3 260211 clerk 167 1.2 260213 agents, comm skills prod unsp 9 .1 260215 secretary 3 .0 260300 store, storekeeper 25 .2 260500 commission, general commercial 1 .0 260901 banking 6 .0 260902 saving and loan, banking 2 .0 261001 insurance 1 .0 261002 life insurance 7 .1 261100 florist 1 .0 270103 transportation, carts 141 1.0 270109 cabs, horse trades 37 .3 270114 taxis, transportation 1 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 16 Code Label Frequency Percen t 270115 trucks, vans, transportation 59 .4 270201 hostler, groom 37 .3 270302 transport, rr building and maint. 13 .1 270303 transport, rr operation 26 .2 270305 transport, rr supervisory 12 .1 270306 transport, rr misc skills 44 .3 270307 misc skills, railroad 7 .1 270400 streetcars 5 .0 270450 buses, transportation 7 .1 270451 bus supervisory, transportation 2 .0 270500 transport, conductor 8 .1 270601 ships, vessels 26 .2 270602 steamers, water 18 .1 270603 boats, water 9 .1 270604 canal boats 1 .0 270608 sailor 155 1.1 270609 ship's officer 10 .1 280100 theatre 6 .0 280201 musician 26 .2 280304 artist, painter 8 .1 280401 sculptor 2 .0 280403 writer 8 .1 290101 doctor 15 .1 290102 medical student 17 .1 290103 nurse 1 .0 290104 misc, medical 2 .0 290201 lawyer 8 .1 290202 law student 2 .0 290301 dentist 2 .0 300100 photographer 1 .0 300300 other professional, misc 4 .0 300400 surveyor 1 .0 300500 architect 2 .0 300600 accountant 5 .0 300700 draughtsman 2 .0 300800 engineer 12 .1 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 17 Code Label Frequency Percen t 310500 missionaries, non pastoral function 2 .0 310600 clergy unspec 4 .0 320101 student 8 .1 320102 school teacher 14 .1 320201 university student 2 .0 320202 college/univ teacher 3 .0 320504 misc teachers 1 .0 320505 music teacher 1 .0 330100 civil servant 3 .0 330101 post office 13 .1 330102 customs, govt 8 .1 330108 coast guard 2 .0 330201 police 48 .4 330202 fire dept, city govt 34 .3 330206 prisons 1 .0 340100 army, military 14 .1 340101 soldier 468 3.5 340103 army sergeant 8 .1 340105 army captain 6 .0 340106 non commissioned off, military 4 .0 340201 naval officer 1 .0 340202 naval rating 1 .0 350104 housecleaning 1 .0 350201 domestic, unspecified 51 .4 350202 butlering 49 .4 350204 cooking 7 .1 350213 attendant, private services 5 .0 350400 gardening 82 .6 350501 coachmen, private nondomestic 85 .6 350503 chauffeur 7 .1 360202 hair dresser 14 .1 360400 laundry 3 .0 360500 menial service 6 .0 360502 door keepers, publis services 1 .0 360503 janitor 4 .0 360504 porter 74 .5 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 18 Code Label Frequency Percen t 360507 watchmen 6 .0 360509 sweeps, menial service 12 .1 360511 misc menial, public services 16 .1 360520 ticket collector 3 .0 360600 libraries 1 .0 370201 labour, unclassifiables 932 6.9 370202 day work, labour 17 .1 370203 worker, unskilled w. 90 .7 370207 factory worker 25 .2 370208 union organizer 1 .0 370210 office worker, clerk 3 .0 370220 lab assistant 1 .0 370300 miscellaneous, unclassifiables 84 .6 370310 official, unclassifiables 24 .2 370311 skilled, unclassifiables 381 2.8 370500 supervisory 15 .1 380100 gentlemen 14 .1 390100 no occupation 4 .0 390102 unemployed 5 .0 390104 retired, pensioner 2 .0 390402 misc, in institution 1 .0 390700 pensioner 3 .0 400200 rubber goods 2 .0 400201 rubbergoods, unskilled 22 .2 410200 cinema 1 .0 420100 telephone 4 .0 420300 radio 1 .0 N Valid 6588 Missing 6900 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 19 Variable 13: mdadocc Description: Mother's father's occupation code [Occupational classification codes (Hershberg & Dockhorn, \"Occupational Classification\", Historical Methods Newsletter (1976), 59-89]. See Appendix B. Location: 39-44 (width: 6; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent 10100 farmer 200 1.5 10104 farmer labour 110 .8 10201 cattle, livestock 5 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 20 Code Label Frequency Percent 20104 market, produce and provisions 28 .2 20207 milling 13 .1 20403 milk 1 .0 20404 cheese 1 .0 20501 baker 39 .3 20606 butcher 42 .3 20701 fish 1 .0 20702 oysters 2 .0 20703 fisherman 29 .2 20908 chocolate, cocoa 2 .0 20910 misc food products 1 .0 30201 restaurant/bar employee 1 .0 30203 waiter, waitress 10 .1 40200 tobacco 1 .0 50101 brewing 16 .1 50200 spirit production 4 .0 50406 pub house 6 .0 60201 hotel proprietor 7 .1 70101 leather 21 .2 70105 saddle, harness 9 .1 70200 fur 1 .0 80101 shoes 167 1.2 80102 boots, apparel 2 .0 80201 hats 10 .1 80400 clothing 126 .9 80405 coats and jackets, clothing 1 .0 80414 collars, clothing 1 .0 80415 hosiery stockings 4 .0 90103 cotton, textiles 3 .0 90104 silk, textiles 1 .0 90201 dyes, dying textiles 11 .1 90202 power loom 2 .0 90204 misc textiles skills 5 .0 90205 weaver 60 .4 100303 comb, notions 5 .0 110101 blacksmith 83 .6 110102 iron 3 .0 110107 moulder, iron and steel 11 .1 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 21 Code Label Frequency Percent 110110 casting, metals 3 .0 110202 machines unspec 1 .0 110301 boiler 5 .0 110703 nails and spikes 4 .0 110801 type, misc prod 7 .1 110803 wire, cable 1 .0 110804 locks, locksmith 1 .0 110805 cutlery 2 .0 110807 guns 2 .0 110811 patterns 2 .0 110814 metals, misc skills 4 .0 110815 pipes and tubes 4 .0 110902 tin, metals 2 .0 110904 copper, metals 2 .0 110906 metals, other 5 .0 111002 misc tools, metals 1 .0 120101 silver 2 .0 120201 jewelry 9 .1 120204 watches, clocks 7 .1 130101 lumber 29 .2 130202 coach, vehicles 8 .1 130203 wagon, vehicles 2 .0 130205 wheelwright 2 .0 130302 wood, cooper 20 .1 130401 boxes 1 .0 130500 misc products 1 .0 130501 trunks, wood 1 .0 130502 baskets 4 .0 130503 wood, brushes 1 .0 130701 wood, turner and carver 9 .1 130702 wood, carver and gilder 3 .0 130706 wood, misc decor skills 3 .0 130800 cork 5 .0 140101 furniture 97 .7 140102 cabinets 45 .3 140103 chairs 3 .0 140105 upholstering 8 .1 140304 blinds 2 .0 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 22 Code Label Frequency Percent 150100 building, construction 12 .1 150102 contracting unspec, construction 12 .1 150104 carpenter 23 .2 150108 plastering, building 18 .1 150109 plumber 11 .1 150110 painter 53 .4 150114 bricklayer 4 .0 150116 stonemason 142 1.1 150117 mason 2 .0 150123 misc construction 1 .0 150203 street contracting 3 .0 150204 street paving 2 .0 150301 brick making 2 .0 150303 marble worker 2 .0 150304 quarry, construction material 15 .1 150305 slate, construction material 23 .2 160100 ships, ship building 1 .0 160200 boats, ship building 2 .0 170101 gas 2 .0 170102 gas fittings 4 .0 170400 mining 17 .1 180303 pharmacy 1 .0 190105 glass worker 13 .1 190200 bottling 1 .0 210103 pulp, paper 4 .0 230200 rope 5 .0 240201 printing 36 .3 240204 miscell printing 1 .0 240205 engraver 1 .0 240301 reporter, printing and publishing 1 .0 240403 book binders 3 .0 250211 misc products, manufacturing 12 .1 260106 auction, misc business 1 .0 260109 warehouse 3 .0 260200 unspecified commerc 3 .0 260202 dealer, comm skills prod unsp 1 .0 260204 broker, comm skills prod unsp 1 .0 260205 salesman 17 .1 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 23 Code Label Frequency Percent 260206 merchant, businessman 58 .4 260208 peddling 10 .1 260211 clerk 29 .2 260300 store, storekeeper 10 .1 260902 saving and loan, banking 1 .0 270103 transportation, carts 52 .4 270109 cabs, horse trades 7 .1 270115 trucks, vans, transportation 1 .0 270201 hostler, groom 9 .1 270204 stables, transportation 1 .0 270302 transport, rr building and maint. 4 .0 270303 transport, rr operation 1 .0 270305 transport, rr supervisory 1 .0 270306 transport, rr misc skills 7 .1 270307 misc skills, railroad 1 .0 270601 ships, vessels 7 .1 270603 boats, water 4 .0 270608 sailor 82 .6 270609 ship's officer 16 .1 280100 theatre 1 .0 280201 musician 4 .0 280304 artist, painter 2 .0 280403 writer 7 .1 290101 doctor 7 .1 290201 lawyer 6 .0 290301 dentist 1 .0 290303 misc professional 1 .0 300300 other professional, misc 6 .0 310500 missionaries, non pastoral function 1 .0 320102 school teacher 18 .1 320504 misc teachers 1 .0 320505 music teacher 3 .0 330100 civil servant 4 .0 330101 post office 6 .0 330102 customs, govt 3 .0 330108 coast guard 1 .0 330201 police 17 .1 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 24 Code Label Frequency Percent 330202 fire dept, city govt 5 .0 330405 judicial 1 .0 340100 army, military 1 .0 340101 soldier 74 .5 340103 army sergeant 4 .0 340105 army captain 1 .0 340202 naval rating 1 .0 350201 domestic, unspecified 27 .2 350202 butlering 13 .1 350204 cooking 1 .0 350400 gardening 99 .7 350501 coachmen, private nondomestic 47 .3 360201 barber 3 .0 360202 hair dresser 1 .0 360302 undertaker 1 .0 360500 menial service 3 .0 360502 door keepers, publis services 2 .0 360504 porter 64 .5 360507 watchmen 6 .0 360509 sweeps, menial service 2 .0 360511 misc menial, public services 7 .1 360520 ticket collector 3 .0 370201 labour, unclassifiables 408 3.0 370202 day work, labour 3 .0 370203 worker, unskilled w. 17 .1 370207 factory worker 6 .0 370210 office worker, clerk 1 .0 370300 miscellaneous, unclassifiables 59 .4 370310 official, unclassifiables 16 .1 370311 skilled, unclassifiables 68 .5 370500 supervisory 12 .1 380100 gentlemen 5 .0 390100 no occupation 1 .0 390102 unemployed 1 .0 390700 pensioner 12 .1 N Valid 3173 Missing 10315 Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 25 Variable 14: mdadocct Description: Mother's father's occupation category (based on Hershberg & Dockhorn occupation codes) Location: 45-45 (width: 1; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequenc y Percen t 1 unskilled,semiskilled labour 939 7.0 2 skilled labour 1166 8.6 3 domestic service 192 1.4 4 comm,clerical,gov't,small propriet 403 3.0 5 professional,managerl 51 .4 6 misc. 421 3.1 7 unemployed 1 .0 N Valid 3173 Missing 10315 Variable 15: dadoccupct Description: Child's father's occupation category (based on Hershberg & Dockhorn occupation codes) Location: 46-46 (width: 1; decimal: 0) Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 26 Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percen t 1 unskilled,semiskilled labour 2830 21.0 2 skilled labour 2654 19.7 3 domestic service 3714 27.5 4 comm,clerical,gov't,small propriet 1878 13.9 5 professional,managerl 110 .8 6 misc. 527 3.9 7 unemployed 387 2.9 8 housewife 11 .1 N Valid 12111 Missing 1377 Variable 16: prevmisc Description: Previous miscarriages (number of) Location: 47-48 (width: 2; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 9800 Missing 3688 Mean .25 Median .00 Mode 0 Std. Deviation .734 Minimum 0 Maximum 11 Variable 17: prevlab Description: Previous labours (number of) Location: 49-50 (width: 2; decimal: 0) Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 27 Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 11337 Missing 2151 Mean 1.45 Median 1.00 Mode 0 Std. Deviation 2.091 Minimum 0 Maximum 21 Variable 18: gestage Description: Gestational age (days) Location: 51-54 (width: 4; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 2064 Missing 11424 Mean 271.09 Median 279.00 Mode 285 Std. Deviation 34.643 Minimum 0 Maximum 358 Variable 19: sex Description: Infant sex Location: 55-56 (width: 2; decimal: 0) Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 28 Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequency Percent FEMALE 5988 44.4 FEMALE of twins 166 1.2 MALE 6553 48.6 MALE of twins 166 1.2 Sex unknown/unrecorded 2 .0 Total 13488 100.0 N Valid 13488 Missing 0 Variable 20: weight Description: Infant weight (in grams) Location: 57-63 (width: 7; decimal: 2) Variable type: numeric (scale) N Valid 10261 Missing 3227 Mean 3131.5687 Median 3231.8456 Mode 3401.94 Std. Deviation 670.49739 Minimum .00 Maximum 5783.30 Variable 21: length Description: Infant length (in cm) Location: 64-68 (width: 5; decimal: 2) Variable type: numeric (scale) Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 29 N Valid 11624 Missing 1864 Mean 48.8422 Median 48.2600 Mode 50.80 Std. Deviation 4.56860 Minimum .00 Maximum 83.82 Variable 22: livedead Description: Alive, dead, or stillborn Location: 69-72 (width: 1; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequenc y Percent 0 Alive 11298 83.8 1 Dead 1305 9.7 2 Stillborn 3 .0 N Valid 12606 Missing 882 Variable 23: statemom Description: Mom's state on discharge Location: 73-79 (width: 7; decimal: 0) Variable type: string Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 30 Variable 24: statekid Description: Mom's state on discharge Location: 80-86 (width: 7; decimal: 0) Variable type: string Variable 25: remark1 Description: Remarks on special labour circumstances Location: 87-87 (width: 1; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Code Label Frequenc y Percent 1 MATERNAL DISEASE 225 1.7 2 STILLBIRTH ,ETC. 397 2.9 3 PREMATURE BIRTH 274 2.0 4 MATERNAL DEATH 12 .1 5 INFANT DISEASE 34 .3 6 INFANT DEATH 9 .1 7 BORN OUTSIDE HOSP 52 .4 N Valid 1003 Missing 12485 Variable 26: remark2 Description: Additional remarks on special labour circumstances (when more than one) Location: 88-88 (width: 1; decimal: 0) Variable type: numeric (nominal) Edinburgh 1847-1920 Coding Manual 31 Code Label Frequenc y Percent 1 MATERNAL DISEASE 29 .2 2 STILLBIRTH ,ETC. 3 .0 3 PREMATURE BIRTH 11 .1 4 MATERNAL DEATH 2 .0 5 INFANT DISEASE 4 .0 6 INFANT DEATH 2 .0 N Valid 51 Missing 13437 Appendix A: HEALTH STATUS CODES NOTE: (G) = CURED/GUARITA Previous pregnancies: 0.00 good health, normal 500 normal births at term 1.00 albuminuria 501 multiple births 1.09 albuminuria(G) 502 abortion 2.00 anaemia 503 stillbirth 2.09 anaemia(G) 504 premature (live births) 2.10 chloroanemia 505 child died soon after birth - cause unknown 2.19 chloroanemia(G) 506 child died soon after birth - cause known 2.20 hydroanemia 507 child died within 1st months - cause unknown 3.00 angina 508 child died within 1st months - cause known 4.00 TB (pulmonary), phthisis 509 child died after 1st year - cause unknown 4.09 TB (pulmonary), phthisis(G) 510 child died after 1st year - cause known 4.10 TB (other), incl. scrofula 511 child died, no time specified - cause unknown 4.11 asphyxia 512 child died, no time specified - cause known 4.11 asphyxia - child at birth 513 forceps or other instrumental birth 4.11 asphyxia - fetus 514 birth with uterine rotation 4.11 asphyxia - dead 515 parity data (multipares) estimated . 4.11 asphyxia - revived as described in note for 31/05/02 4.12 asphyxia - non revived 516 caesarian section 4.20 lung problems 517 craniotomy 4.29 lung problems(G) In columns OSSERV2, OSERV21..OSSERV27 4.30 TB symptoms 4.40 pleurisy, pleuritis 598 primapara (PR) 4.49 pleurisy, pleuritis(G) 599 pluripara (PL) 4.50 pneumonia 4.59 pneumonia(G) 4.60 haemoptoe, cough/spit blood Notes: 4.70 cough, pertussus 4.71 croop 900 cross reference to another file 4.79 cough, pertussus(G) 901 cross reference to gynaecology file 4.80 bronchitis 902 gynaecology file 4.81 bronchitis(G) 903 no date of discharge - last date of file entry noted 4.81 broncheal problems 904 admitted from another clinic, hospital 4.82 broncheal problems(G) 905 discharged to another clinic, hospital 4.82 broncoalveolite 906 sent to/from, treated in vd clinic 4.90 emphysema 907 sent in by doctor 4.91 breathing troubles, tightness of chest, frowst, respiratory problems908 outpatient delivery 4.91 respiration artificial 909 anti-natal clinic 4.92 breathing troubles, tightness of chest, frowst, respiratory problems(G)909.1 sent from anti-natal clinic 4.92 chest illness, pain 910 left against dr's orders 4.93 chest illness(G) 5.00 appendicitis, appendectomy 5.09 appendicitis, appendectomy(G) 5.10 appendix problems (not appendicitis or not diagnosed) 6.00 arthritis, rheumatism, pain in joints 6.09 arthritis, rheumatism, pain in joints(G) 6.10 child - stiffness of limbs 6.19 child - stiffness of limbs(G) 7.00 ascitis (link with renal disease) 8.00 asthma 8.09 asthma(G) 9.00 peritonitis 9.10 peritonitis puerperal 9.19 peritonitis puerperal(G) 10.00 multiple sclerosis 11.00 nephritis 11.09 nephritis(G) 12.00 paralysis - partial, complete, temporary 12.09 paralysis - partial, complete, temporary(G) 13.00 diabetes 13.10 glucosuria (sugar in urine) 14.00 uterine tumour 14.09 uterine cancer, tumour(G) 14.10 ovarian imflammation or haemorrhage 14.11 uterus retroflexio, retroverso 14.12 uterus subinvoluto 14.13 uterus anteversio, lateroversion 14.14 cervical infection, cyst, problem 14.15 colpoperinorrhafia - uterine stitches 14.16 bicorn uterus 14.17 endometritis (inflam of uterine lining) 14.18 endometritis (inflam of uterine lining)(G) 14.18 metrorrhagia, menorrhagia (uterine bleeding) 14.18 metrorrhagia, menorrhagia (uterine bleeding) post partum 14.19 metrorrhagia, menorrhagia (uterine bleeding)(G) 14.19 vaginal cancer, tumor 14.20 uterine fibroids 14.21 vaginal prolapse 14.22 cervical cancer, tumor 14.22 cervical amputation 14.23 ovarian cancer, tumor 14.23 ovarian infection, problem 14.24 ovarian infection, problem(G) 14.24 ovarian cyst 14.25 uterus perforated 14.26 vaginitis, leucorrhea 14.27 vaginitis, leucorrhea(G) 14.27 hematocele - blood cyst behind uterus 14.28 hematocele - blood cyst behind uterus(G) 14.28 bartholinitis [vulvovaginal infection] 14.29 vaginal perforation 14.29 vaginal scar, blockage 14.30 fistula: vaginal, cervical, pubic 14.31 polyps - vaginal, uterine, cervical 14.32 uterine prolapse 14.33 uterine rupture 14.33 uterine rupture threat 14.34 vaginal coagula 14.35 vaginal ulcer 14.36 curettage 14.36 uterus svuotamento 14.37 uterine cyst 14.38 vagina - foreign body in 14.39 vaginal hernia 14.40 fluor albus (see also 23) 14.50 uterine problem (inflammation or infection), metritis, colpitis 14.50 uterine spasms 14.50 uterine involution 14.60 uterine problem (inflammation or infection), metritis, colpitis(G) 14.51 hysterectomy, removal of ovaries 14.52 oligoemia - insufficient ematic fluid 14.53 oligoemia - insufficient ematic fluid(G) 14.53 uterine displacement - surgery sometimes 14.53 uterine rivolgimento 14.54 uterine pain 14.55 uterus voluminous 14.56 uterine inertia 14.57 uterine scar, blockage 14.58 uterus small 14.59 uterus - medical procedure on 14.60 genital problem, swelling, condylomata 14.61 genital rigidity 14.62 genital/vaginal/uterine soft parts rigidity 14.63 uterine rigidity 14.64 uterine removal (surgical) 14.65 genital abrasions, lacerations 14.66 genital abrasions, lacerations(G) 14.66 vulva narrow, rigid, perineum rigid 14.69 genital problem, condylomata(G) 14.70 parametritis 14.71 parametritis(G) 14.71 metropertonitis puerperal 14.72 metropertonitis puerperal(G) 14.80 salpingitis (inflam of fallopian tubes), haemotpsalpynx, pyosalpynx 14.89 salpingitis (inflam of fallopian tubes), haemotpsalpynx, pyosalpynx(G) 14.90 vaginal, uterine cyst [cystitis?] 14.91 vaginal problem, bleeding 14.92 vaginal abraisions, lacerations 14.93 vaginal repair 15.00 gonorrhea, blenorragia 15.09 gonorrhea, blenorragia(G) 15.10 syphilis, lues 15.19 syphilis, lues(G) 15.20 herpes 15.30 venereal disease unspecified 15.40 ghonn,syph,lues - husband 16.00 lame, amputation of limb, disabled, deformity 16.10 dislocation 16.20 walking difficult, impossible 17.00 oedema 17.09 oedema(G) 18.00 convulsions 18.09 convulsions(G) 19.00 nervous disorder 20.00 rachitis (inflam of spine assoc with rickets) 20.10 rickets, osteomalacica 20.19 rickets, osteomalacica(G) 20.20 bone problem 20.29 bone problem(G) 20.30 rickets, foetal 21.00 accident,trauma 21.10 accident at birth or during delivery 21.20 accidental death 21.30 child died, destroyed during birth 21.32 craniotomy 21.40 child died soon after birth 21.41 child died >7days after birth 21.50 child suffered during delivery 21.60 child injured during delivery 21.70 child born dead 21.71 child born dead premature 21.72 child born dead (?) 21.73 child dead 21.80 child born live 21.90 child born live but not vital 21.91 child ill 21.92 child abnormality at birth 21.93 child weak, feeble 22.00 bladder, kidney, urinary tract problem 22.10 pyelitis 22.20 uremia 23.00 blennorrhea vaginae 24.00 apoplexy 25.00 carcinoma 25.10 tumor 25.19 tumor(G) 25.20 sarcoma 25.30 haemophelia (see 94) 25.40 leukemia 25.50 breast tumor, cancer 26.00 hydramnion - [excess liquor amnii] see 132 27.00 surgery (major) 27.10 scar 27.20 caesarian section 27.30 caesarian section, history of 27.40 cesareo conservatore 27.50 cesareo demolitore 27.60 asportation 27.70 sinfisiotomia 27.80 awaiting caesarian 28.00 epilepsy, convulsions 28.09 epilepsy, convulsions(G) 28.10 hysterical convulsions 28.19 hysterical convulsions(G) 29.00 dwarf, short 30.00 chorea 31.00 typhus 31.09 typhus(G) 31.10 typhoid fever 31.20 rheumatic fever 31.29 rheumatic fever(G) 32.00 colitis 33.00 deformity, congenital & other 33.10 muscular atrophy, weakness 33.20 anacephalic 33.30 mongolism 34.00 osteomylitis 35.00 coagula - blood clots 36.00 cardiac problems 36.10 heart flutters 36.20 thrombosis 36.30 encocarditis, heart inflammation, vitium cordus, pericarditis 36.40 heart - mitral insufficiency, stenosis, vizio cardiaco 36.49 heart - mitral insufficiency, stenosis, vizio cardiaco(G) 36.50 circulatory problems 36.60 pulse weak, rapid 36.70 child born with cardiac problems 37.00 thyroid problems, struma 38.00 malnourished 38.10 scurvey 38.20 appetite, lack of 38.30 pellagra 38.40 weight loss 38.50 child can't/won't nurse 39.00 coxitis, hip joint disorder (see 33) 40.00 poliomylitis 41.00 infection, abces 41.09 infection, abces(G) 41.10 periostitis - inflammation of membrane around bone (assoc with syph) 41.20 inflammation 41.30 infection post partum 41.40 parasitic infection 41.50 inflammation - pelvic 41.60 disease - communicable 42.00 cyst 42.10 cystitis 43.00 malaria 44.00 deaf and/or dumb 45.00 low intelligence 45.10 psychological problems 45.20 delerium 45.19 psychological problems(G) 46.00 scarlatina, scarlet fever 46.09 scarlatina, scarlet fever(G) 47.00 diphtheria 47.09 diphtheria(G) 48.00 pre eclampsia 48.10 eclampsia 48.19 eclampsia(G) 48.20 pre-eclamptic toxemia 48.30 post-partum eclampsia 48.40 post eclampsia 49.00 stroke 50.00 placenta praevia 50.10 placenta ablatio [detached] 50.20 pregnancy interstitial 50.30 placenta polypous 50.40 placenta circumvallata 50.50 placental disorder, misc 50.60 placenta retained, residue 50.70 placenta marginale 50.80 placenta removed 50.90 placenta rigid 51.00 skin diseases & conditions, incl scabies 51.09 skin diseases & conditions, incl scabies(G) 51.10 shingles 51.20 ragadi 51.29 ragadi(G) 51.30 child born with skin condition, disease 52.00 pelvis small, narrow, pelvic fracture, pelvic abnormality - see 73 52.10 pelvis abnormally large 52.20 pelvis - pain, swelling 52.30 contracted outlet 53.00 gall bladder infection 53.10 gallstones, cholelithisis 54.00 brain/cerebral disease 55.00 coma 56.00 cholera 57.00 haemorrhage 57.09 haemorrhage(G) 57.10 haemorrhage post partum 57.19 haemorrhage post partum(G) 57.20 nosebleeds 57.30 vomits blood 57.40 blood clots 57.50 blood in urine 57.60 blood transfusion 57.70 ante-partum haemorrhage 57.79 ante-partum haemorrhage (G) 58.00 gastric problems 58.10 dispepsia, digestive problems 59.00 otitis media 60.00 headaches, dizzyness, fainting 60.10 emicrania 60.20 head of fetus irregularly shaped, too large 61.00 aborto imminens, minnacia ab 61.09 aborto imminens, minnacia ab(G) 61.10 abortion 61.12 spontaneous abortion 61.20 ab incompleto 61.30 ab provocato 61.40 ab a domicilio, outside hospital 61.50 ab incompleto a domicilio 61.60 ab terapeutico 61.70 ab in corso 61.80 ab cesareo 61.90 abortion? 62.00 obesity 63.00 hernia 63.10 hernia - umbilical 64.00 spinal problem, lordose, (see 20) 65.00 jaundice, liver disease, icterus 65.09 jaundice, liver disease, icterus(G) 65.10 yellow appearance 66.00 intestinal, gastrointestinal problem or infection 66.09 intestinal, gastrointestinal problem or infection(G) 66.10 fistula, sore: anal 66.20 prolapse, rectal 67.00 poisoning 67.10 toxic 68.00 spina bifida 69.00 lymph gland inflammation 70.00 mastitis 70.10 breast problems, other 71.00 measles, roseola 72.00 menengitis 73.00 narrow pelvis - see 52 74.00 neuralgia 74.09 neuralgia(G) 74.10 neuritis 75.00 fever 75.09 fever(G) 76.00 abdomen perforated, pain, swelling, stomach or liver problems 76.09 abdomen perforated, pain, swelling, stomach or liver problems(G) 76.10 liver 76.20 abdomen large 76.30 abdomen small 77.00 pediculosis 78.00 prolapse 78.10 prolapsed funis (see 163.5) 79.00 hepatitis 80.00 menstrual problems 81.00 influenza 82.00 perineal rupture 82.10 perinial tear 83.00 tightness of chest 84.00 fracture 84.09 fracture(G) 85.00 ulcer 85.10 ulcer puerperal 85.19 ulcer puerperal(G) 86.00 back pain 87.00 throat infection, larengitis 87.10 tonselitis 87.19 tonselitis(G) 88.00 worms, tapeworm 88.09 worms, tapeworm(G) 89.00 poor health 90.00 vomiting, hyperemesis 90.09 vomiting, hyperemesis(G) 90.10 nausea 91.00 urethritis, disorder of uretha 92.00 encephalitis 93.00 intoxication 94.00 haemophelia (see 25.3) 95.00 high blood pressure 96.00 presentation irregular 96.10 mole/mola 96.20 presentation breech (podalic ) 96.21 assisted breech 96.30 extraction of child, including manual 96.40 extraction of other birth products 96.50 expulsion of other birth products 96.60 retention of other birth products 96.70 expulsion of foetus precipitous 96.80 face presentation 97.00 diarrhea, dysentry 97.09 diarrhea, dysentry(G) 97.10 constipation, tenesmo 97.19 constipation, tenesmo(G) 98.00 weak, ill, tired, bad, sickly, gracile, poor constitution 98.10 slender 98.20 pale, pallid, grey 98.30 small stature 98.31 tall stature 98.40 condition worsening (aggravamento) 98.50 maternal suffering 98.60 maternal fatigue 98.70 child poorly developed 99.00 cerebral haemorrhage 100.00 ectopic, extrauterine pregnancy 101.00 hypertentsion 102.00 hematoma - blood tumor 103.00 premature birth threatened - partus immaturus imminens 103.10 premature birth spontaneous (see 122.1) 103.20 premature birth induced 103.30 premature birth accelerato 103.40 premature, immature child 103.50 premature, immature child born at home 103.60 premature labour (see 135.7) 104.00 birth spontaneous 104.10 birth induced, forced 104.20 birth 'Art' (artificial?) 105.00 phlebitis 106.00 hydrocephalus 106.10 child dimensions excessive- macrosomia 107.00 varices 107.09 varices(G) 107.10 varices - vulva 107.19 varices - vulva(G) 107.20 varices - ulcers 108.00 phlegmasia - inflammation - see 17, 36.2 109.00 child died in utero, senses no fetal movement 109.10 miscarriage 109.12 treatened miscarriage 110.00 haematuria - blood in urine; pyuria - pus in urine 111.00 maternal postnatal death 111.10 maternal death in childbirth 112.00 maternal death after postnatal period 112.10 maternal death period unspecified [check these again against dates in file] 112.20 maternal death? 113.00 embolism 114.00 temperature high 115.00 hospitalized 115.10 prenatal hospital consultation 116.00 saltless diet 117.00 milk diet 118.00 amenorrhea 119.00 erysipelas 120.00 goitre 122.00 birth difficult 122.10 birth premature (see 103-103.3) 122.20 birth complicated 122.30 cervical dilation manual 122.40 cervex non dilation 122.50 cervical lacerations 122.60 cervical stenosis, rigidity 122.70 birth late 122.80 birth injury 123.00 foetus macerated, partial or complete 123.10 foetus large 123.20 foetal distress 123.30 foetus deformed, monstrous 124.00 whooping cough 125.00 born at home, admitted after delivery 125.09 born before admission, where not specified 125.10 interventions before admission to hospital 125.20 born in other clinic, hospital 125.30 born on street, en route 125.32 born during admission 125.40 birth occurred - no other data available 125.41 birth (live) occurred - no other data available 125.50 birth weight or weight/length recorded 125.60 birth length (only) recorded 125.70 birth - sex noted but weight/length missing 125.80 birth - date/month noted but weight/length missing 125.90 birth - other data on cartella indicates hospital birth occurred 126.00 agonia (near death), gravely ill 126.10 puerperal septacemia, infection 126.11 puerperal fever 126.12 puerperal fever(G) 126.20 illness - serious - single episode 126.29 illness - serious - single episode(G) 126.30 unconscious 126.40 fainting spells 126.50 sleepy 126.60 illness - chronic 126.70 insomnia 126.80 illness not specified 127.00 pain 127.09 pain(G) 127.10 cramps, dismenorrhea 127.20 swelling 127.29 swelling(G) 128.00 enteritis 128.09 enteritis(G) 129.00 wound, sore 130.00 foetus malpositioned 131.00 triplets 132.00 hydramnios - see 26 133.00 delivery enroute to hospital 134.00 hydroemia 134.10 hydropsia 135.00 in labour, in labour at admission 135.10 labour long, arduous 135.20 labour induced 135.21 induction failed 135.30 labour short, brief 135.40 labour weak contractions 135.50 delayed labour 135.60 labour obstructed 135.70 labour premature, false (see 103.6) 135.80 not in labour 135.90 awaiting labour 136.00 lupus 136.09 lupus(G) 137.00 amneotic fluid insufficient, oligoidramnios 137.10 amneotic fluid eccessive, polidramnios 137.20 amneoetic fluid abundant 137.30 amneoetic fluid putrefaction 137.40 amneotic fluid contains blood 138.00 porpora - hemorrhagic 139.00 membranes ruptured 139.10 membranes ruptured prematurely 139.20 membranes ruptured by physician, artificially 139.30 membranes resistent 140.00 pereneal lacerations, lesions, scars 140.09 pereneal lacerations, lesions, scars(G) 140.10 lacerations 140.19 lacerations(G) 140.20 perineal repairs 141.00 smallpox 141.10 smallpox vaccination - favourable outcome (see 182) 141.20 smallpox vaccination - unfavourable outcome (see 182) 141.30 smallpox - false 142.00 childhood diseases - abcess 142.10 childhood diseases - typical, various, unknown 142.20 chicken pox 143.00 glandular problem 143.09 glandular problem (G) 144.00 eye problems 144.09 eye problems(G) 144.10 conjunctivitis 144.19 conjunctivitis(G) 144.20 eye - preventative treatment in newborns 145.00 ear problems 146.00 twins, twin at birth 146.10 singleton birth - gsu 147.00 mouth/nose problem 147.10 teeth poor 148.00 septacemia 148.09 septicemia(G) 148.10 pyaemia 149.00 haemorroids 150.00 chlorosis 151.00 rabies 152.00 parotitis (mumps?) 152.10 orecchioni - mumps 153.00 growth problem 154.00 sciatica 155.00 sinovitus - membrane inflamation 156.00 unclean patient 156.10 lice, pediculosis 157.00 smoker 158.00 perdite (discharge) 158.10 perdite bianche (white discharge) 159.00 blood diseases (not haemophelia), problem 160.00 tumor (benign), myoma, papilloma, polyps (general) 161.00 scleremia 161.09 scleremia(G) 162.00 thrush 162.09 thrush(G) 163.00 cord around neck 163.10 cord short 163.20 cord, nodes on 163.30 cord un or underdeveloped 163.40 cord injury 163.50 cord prolapse (see 78.1) 164.00 lymphatic constitution 164.10 nervous constitution 164.20 apoplectic constitution 165.00 ben conformata 166.00 fat, obese 167.00 no pregnancy 167.10 no delivery, left hospital before delivery 167.20 no delivery, left hospital before delivery (GB's interpretation) 167.30 left hospital voluntarily before or after delivery 167.40 left hospital contrary to doctor's advice 167.50 left hospital voluntarily before delivery 167.60 left hospital after delivery 167.70 left hospital & returned later 167.80 admitted in puerpero 167.90 no delivery, mother died 168.00 fibroids 169.00 nessuno 170.00 bedridden before delivery 171.00 forceps or other instrumental delivery 171.10 171.20 version in delivery - attempted or achieved 171.21 transverse version 171.30 anaesthesia, narcosis in delivery 171.40 version podialic 171.50 forceps, failed 171.60 forceps used before admission 172.00 episiotomy 173.00 secondamento 173.10 secondamento Art. 173.20 secondamento incompleto 173.30 secondamento mancanto 174.00 post partum 175.00 anafilactic shock 176.00 complications following birth 176.10 complications before, during birth 176.20 complications but not decipherable (SI') 176.29 complications but not decipherable (SI')(G) 177.00 interrupted pregnancy 178.00 transfusion 179.00 ossification of foetus incomplete 179.10 ossification of foetus advanced 180.00 acondroplesico 181.00 atresia 182.00 vaccination (see 141.1 & 141.2) 183.00 puerpera andamento regular 183.10 puerpera andamento irregular 184.00 alcoholic 185.00 weight/length at birth - measurement may be irregular 186.00 infanticide suspected 187.00 mother a wetnurse 188.00 child sent to institution 189.00 record (cartella) unclear, empty 190.00 PET 191.00 disproportion 192.00 observation/investigation 193.00 debility unspecified 194.00 collapse 195.00 vertex 196.00 varicose veins 197.00 maternal death 198.00 chlor.exam. 199.00 white leg 200.00 mental condition 201.00 DK 202.00 shock file: bologna health codes child died within 1st months - cause unknown child died, no time specified - cause unknown as described in note for 31/05/02 no date of discharge - last date of file entry noted "@en . "Edinburgh (Scotland)"@en . "10.14288/1.0075993"@en . "eng"@en . "Unreviewed"@en . "Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library"@en . "University of British Columbia Library. Data Services"@en . "Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International"@en . "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/"@en . "Faculty"@en . "Graduate"@en . "Economic and Financial Statistics"@en . "Health"@en . "Birth weight and economic growth data sets, Edinburgh Royal Maternity Hospital, 1847-1920."@en . "Dataset"@en . "http://hdl.handle.net/2429/44365"@en .