{"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.14288\/1.0188397":{"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/terms#identifierAIP":[{"value":"f87f6ecd-1be2-41fb-944a-3c611fd2a229","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/dataProvider":[{"value":"CONTENTdm","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/isPartOf":[{"value":"BC Historical Newspapers","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued":[{"value":"2012-09-14","type":"literal","lang":"en"},{"value":"1914-05-01","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/description":[{"value":"Published in the Interests of Greater Vancouver and the Western People.","type":"literal","lang":"en"},{"value":"","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/aggregatedCHO":[{"value":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/collections\/xwestcall\/items\/1.0188397\/source.json","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format":[{"value":"application\/pdf","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note":[{"value":" S i\nRead Dr.\np McKim's\n8 Address\n.gsesww^F-; -xi^\nPublished in the Interests of Greater Vancouver and the Western People\ntor\nlav\n\u25a0atataB^K^jS^*-'\"\nvc<;ume V.\nVANCOUVER, British Columbia, MAY 1. 1914\n5 Cents Per Copy\nNo. 51\n*^\u2014\u25a0*\nfWEl Ex=Reeve Kerr Succeed Reeve Thos. DiCkil\nx>i\nSouth Vancouver Firm Secures a.$250,000 Block Paving Contract from the City of Edmonton, Alta.\n[Civil War in Ireland Averted\u2014Ulster Wins Fight for Exclusion\nI A \u2022 \u2022.+ *\n7j*\nO'\n\u2022\/' *V\nLARGE CONTRACT FOB SOUTH\nVANCOUVER INDUSTRY\nMr. W. H. Harvey, jr., has returned from Ed-\nImonton with a contract for the Dominion Creo-\n[soting Company for a quarter of a million, dollars\nrwood block paving to-be laid in that growing\n[Capital of Alberta.\nPETITION TO B. a B, & R. FOR\nCABLINE ON 56th AVE. SO VANCOUVER\nA petition is being'circulated amongst the\nSouth-enders in Ward I, South Vancouver, for a\ncarline extension on 5th Avenue from Victoria\nroad to Kerr street, a distance of about one mile,\nIjwith a 5 cent fare straight. The neighborhood to\n[\u25a0be served by this carline has, perhaps, the finest\nbuilding territory on the whole uplift, and would\nvery rapidly fill up. The; petition sis being very\nlargely signed. ; ^\n\u2022\u2022- :-: [ PERSONAL ';\/\nif HE WHITE WINGED DOVE\nAPPEARS INS. VANCOUVER\nThe resignation of Reeve Dickie is now looked\npon as an accepted fact although the council\nill not deal with it finally until Monday. Lines\ne being quietly drawn by those interested in the\nosperity of South Vancouver. It is being felt\nverywhere that there has been more than enough'\nI fighting, and that an effort should be made for\neace.\nThis can, many believe, be accomplished by\nhe election of former Reeve James Kerr by acclamation. The election of a, new man for Reeve,\nwwever good, would retard the. work of the mun-\ncipality for at least another three months, for no\nan can very well master the situation in less,\nhere seems no one \"in sight who Can so well\ncontrol the situation as Mr. James Kerr. His\nheart and soul are in the work, and after all is\nsaid and done it is being recognized on almost\nevery hand that South Vancouver has.in James\nKerr a good asset of honest capability as a municipal guide and leader.\nThe Western Call believes that a gross injustice was perpetrated against a most worthy public character, and is glad to note the very marked-\nchange of sentiment throughout the municipality\nin this respect.\nThe work of paving Main street is now resumed after an interruption' of * four months.\nNothing has been gained by the stupid attempt\no break the contract, and after the most searching investigation of a very bitter antagonist not\nne vestige of proof of dishonesty on the part of\nsingle member of the late council hds come to\night. ~< s -\nThe complaint that the late council entered\ninto a contract for nearly half a million dollars\nithout calling for tenders is still heard although\n'not from any who have really taken the trouble\njto look into the matter. Undoubtedly this was\nthe cause- of the late council's overthrow; but\nthose who have gone^into the facts of the case\nhoroughly are convinced\u2014that whilst the policy\n[of letting the contract was bad\u2014the contract it-\n' elf is a fairly good business transaction.\nThe council had before them the work done\nn Kingsway and the prices paid- They had also\nhe many paving contracts carried out in the City\nof Vancouver, and availed themselves amply of\nthe details laid open to them by the city authorities. They had then the most recent data ana accomplished work \"^o guide them, and they made\nthe fullest use of them. Moreover, the contractors were at the head of the largest industry in\nSouth Vancouver\u2014an industry whose success\nwill bring orders from every quarter of the globe\n\u2022toSouthJVancouver.harbor, and ReeveJCerrJias _\nbeen a* constant fighter for South Vancouver industries. Last of all, the late council recognized\nthe desperate need of work that was afflicting\nnot only South Vancouver but the whole agglomeration ,of Greater Vancouver, and took political\nlives in their hands in order to provide work for\nthe men of South Vancouver. For reasons that\nwe have repeatedly handled without gloves the\nlate council was thrown out. We believe that\nmost of us how sincerely regret it, and the time\nand opportunity to make amends has come. Much\nthat has been dorieJ can never be undone, arid\nmuch that has been-said can never be unsaid, but\nwe can\" all now. move forward together to better\nthings and forget the things that are past.\nThe Western Call recommends the election of\nReeve Kerr by acclamation as the one happy\nsolution of a most vexed problem.\nAmongst the many Vancouverites who are\n[| making up the \"Back to the Land Movement,\"\nis Mr. George Schofield, an old timer in the city\nand one of the staunchest supporters of Orange-'\ni8m in the West. Brother George Schofield leaves\nVancouver to take up ranching\" at Kelowna.\nt.\nFARMERS, HEAP THIS I\nSince 1878 the duty on\nagricultural implements has\nbeen reduced from 35 per\ncent, to 12J per cent.\nOf that reduction Conservative governments have\nmade\n, 20 PER CENT.\nand the Liberals ,\nOnly 2* PER CENT.\nThus the Conservatives have\ndone eight times .more for the\nfarmers than the Liberals.\nFarmers of Canada,\nthink this over!\nJ\nj\nWith all that the Borden Government\nhas done and is still doing for (he\ncountry, the national debt is many millions lower than under the Grit regime.\nEX-REEVE KERR\nAn Honest Grit\nAgreement At Last With the C. N. R.\nj,\nThe agreement with the O. N. R. hat now Veen brought down, and although at tins distance it is lomtwbat difficult to form an exact ogftntyn until fuller details come to hand yet the\ngeneral, impression is one of great relief. The Ooajsfsatlve party will, it i* now said, vote solidly\nfor the agreement, with the exception of Messrs. Bennett and mettle. The Liberal! are still anx-\niousjy scrutinising, but several will probably vote with Mr. Borden. ~ 0\nThe agreement gives the 0. N- B- ft guarantee on 143,000,000 more, and in return secures\ncontrol to the Dominion Government in oase of default on part of the 0. If. ft.\nJt is fortunate that an agreement has at last been come to\u2014the prolongation of the recent\nuncertainty has had ft bad effect in financial circles, and we may now hope for ft clearing of tb\u00ab\nsky in the business world. It is stated that Messrs. Waokewie and W\u00bbnn fought some of the provision^ in the agreement to the last ditch, but they evidently listened to reason at last, and all\nhands are to be congratulated that a fair arrangement hfts been arrived at. Canada has been\ngoing fast\u2014too- fast some people think. But Canada is developing fast, and all her railroads will\ne needed when ready. The world must be fed clothed and housed, and Canada is the world's\ngreatest storehouse. \u00ab\n\\, The development of Canada must not be checked.\nSEXCENTENARY OF BANNQOKBTJRN\nA meeting of representatives of Scots societies\nwas held in the office of Wm. Thomson, H27\nGranville to take steps for the commemoration\nof the greatest event in the history of Scotland\u2014\nthe Pay of Bannockburn, 22nd June, 1314.\n_ -The meeting was_ large and enthusiastic,, and\narrangements to begin the carrying out of demonstration and basket picinc on Dominion Pay,\n1st July, at some convenient place approaOhable\nby rail or steamer. It is expected that the numbers will exceed one thousand. It will be an awe\ninspiring spectacle;; the audience; the massed\nbands arid pipers,- rendering in united; strains\nthe martial hymn of independence.\nRobert Brace's March to Bannockburn.\n\"Scots; wha hae wi' Wallace bled,\nScots, wham Bruce has aften led,\nWelcome to your gory bed,\n' \u2022 Or to Victorie.\n,. No w's the day, and now's the hour;\nSee the front o* battle lour;\nSee approach the Tyrant's power;\nChains and Slaverie- \" (\nWha wil be a traitor Knave?\nWha can fill a coward's grave?\nWha sae base as be a Slave?\nV Let him turn and flee.\nWha, for Scotland's King and Law,\nFreedom's sword will strongly draw,\nFree-Man standi!or Free-Man fa',\nLet him on wi' me. .\nBy oppression's woes and pains,\nBy your Sons in servile chains,\nWe will drain our dearest veins;\nBut they shall be free.\nLay the proud usurpers low; A\n, Tyrants fall in every foe -f\nLiberty's in evry blow;\nLet us do or die.\nIf there are any Scots societies who have not\nyet sent delegates to the committee let them do so\nat once, and let the gathering revive the memory\nof the great day; the rich bountiful harvest of that\nSeed Time; spwn by the heroic labors of Sir William Wallace, as Burns has so vividly depicted\nhim: .\n4'Saviour of his country, mark him well.''\nTBB SINGLE TAX ANP OLP\n. COUNTRY MUNICIPALITIES\nThe man Fels, who made a fortune in soap,\nlatterly took for a pastime a study of the Single\nTax, and has left- a sum of money for the propagation of the-\"Doctrine,\" consequently there are\nseveral who_ are coming to the _west to_study the\nSingle Tax in operation. Amongst them are\nBaillie MacMillan, senior magistrate, and Mr.\nAlex Walker, assessor, both of Glasgow. The\nnew association of members of the Incorporated\nTrades of the City of Glasgow, resident in the\nProvince of British Columbia, have arranged a\nreception and dinner in the Stanley park pavilion\non Tuesday, 19th May, at 6 p. m. for the delegates\nfrom Glasgow.\nThere have been quite a number of enquiries\nfor tickets; but the acoramodation only permits\nof a gathering of forty. The chief object is to\ntender a welcome to the Sun-Set City; an evening\nat home, from home.\nDIED OF LOCKJAW\nMr. Ernest R. Peane, well known young\nyachtsman about Vancouver, died at his parent's\nhome, 1119 Chilco street, on Saturday afternoon,\nat the age of 21 years. Mr. Deane contracted\nlockjaw from the efects of having his foot jammed\nin the fly wheel of a gasoline cruiser anchored in\nCoal Harbor last week- At first it was thought\nto be merely a bad bruise, but on Thursday his\ncondition became worse and on Saturday he died.\nMr. Deane, who was a son of Mr. and Mrs. E.\nB. Deane, was a member of Deane Brothers &\nCompany, who operate launches on the Sound and\nInlet. He was born in California, but came to.\nVancouver with his parents when three years old.\nHe was a popular member of the Royal Vancouver Yacht Clubhand was well known in hockey circles, having played on the Vancouver amateur team for several seasons. He is survived by\nhis father and mother, one brother and two sisters. ; *\nThe funeral took place on Monday from the\nfamily residence. '\nBig Fruit Crop this Year\n\"Thepresent year will be the greatest in the history\nof the fruit-growing- industry of the Province,\" says\nProvincial Fruit Inspector Cunningham.\nCollingwood District; May 1 \u2014\"Peaches and plums\nhave set well. \u2014Apples, pears and cherries have never\nlooked better to me in an experience of this district for\n12 years.\nULSTEB WILL FIGHT AND .' ..\"f Tr\nUL8TEB WILL Bl BI&HT\nwft '*\nThe historic words of Randolph Churehfli,\n' spoken many years ago, are*finding an echo\" today\nin every true Protestant heart the world over.\nThe political combinations and tricks that have\nbeen and are, being used to undo Ulster are paralleled only by tjhose;of the days of Richelieu. ^ \/.\nThe Irish Protestant is singularly simple\nminded and straightforward. The lineal descendant of the Scottish covenanter, he has preserved ;-, .,:\/\na purity of worship and faith that is found no-' >,'ij\\\nwhere else on earth today. -Against him in, the ^-r\nBritish parliament today are combined: 1st, tbe> '\"'\nIrish Nationalist, entirely Romanist; 2nd,'the\nLabor party, entirely indifferent to religion and\nwearied that Ireland takes up so much tune'and\nmoney in British affairs; 3rd, the Non-Conformist\nLiberal, whose religious convictions are in a state\nof flux, and, therefore, entirely subject to present\npolitical expendiency.\nThe offer of Rt. Hon. Winston Churchill\nseems generous, and is a decided advance on anything yet made.' \"Why could not Sir Edward\nto this Bill which I ask for to safiigunrd the dignity and interests of Protestant Ulster and L in\nreturn, will use an my influence and good will\nto make Ireland an integral unit in the federal' \u25a0-\nsystem. * If Sir Edward used language , of ^\nthat kind it would go far to transform\nthe political situation-\" Mr. John - Red-, '!'.\nmond is reported as concurring,\" and saying:\n\"I say now in all sincerity, if Sir Edward Carson]- \" w\nwill do this, I; will try to effect an honorable set- '\ntlement.\" , . ' >\nGenerous as the offer seems to be it still has \u2022'\nthe fatal \"if,r in it...^Ireland an integral unit.\" \/\nIreland is riot an integral unit, and any attempt\nto settle the question along Jbat, line\u2014will we> * i\nventure to predict, fail.* ' \" , \" \"*\/''\"'.\u00bb\nWe are glad to see that it has been stated officiality in Parliament \"that the-government will\nnot use force unless force is used against the representatives of law and order in Ulster. If rebellion comes, the government will put it done; if\nit comes to civil war the government wil do its _s\nbest ^o conquer, but there will be no rebellion, no\ncivil war, unless it be of the making of the opposition\" These are fair words and, again, we say,\na very great advance on any governmental utterance yet made. But, unless we are greatly\nmistaken, it will be of no avail.\nThe differences are too great\u2014the modes of\nthought too divergent, the deep-seated religious\nconvictions as far apart as the poles. Centuries\nof bitter strife\u2014religious strife\u2014have crystalized\ninto a deep-seated political distrust. There are\ntwo Irelands and any attempt to unite them except as they are united under the safeguards of\nBritish justice will be futile. The big \"if\" still\nsticks out in the_ Churchill ofer_of compromise,.\t\nand we predict that it; like all the others, will\nsurely fail.\nUlster is today securely folded in the Union\nAct of Great Britain, arid Ireland. There she has;:\nby her frugality and[industry made herself fam- MI-\nous in the whole world by her wealth and. enterprise. The Home Rule Bill proposes to take this ^j\nUlster out ofthis secure position, and subject her > C\nto a political power that has spelled industrial ^\nweakness if not ruin' for the rest of Ireland; So\ntrue is this that Ulster, with one-quarter(of Ire- -\nland's population pays nearly three-quarters of\nIreland's taxes. Ulster does not trust Roman Ireland politically any more than she trusts her religiously or commercially. Ireland has a population of approximately 5,000,000, of which 3,500,-\n000 are Romanists' and 1,500,000 Protestants.\nUnder the present system of county councils, the\nProtestants are entitled to 149 councillors. They ^\nhave onljr 15. This sample of present treatment\nof minorities by the Romanists of Ireland does\nnot encourage the Protestant Irish to enter into\nany closer political relationship, and we believe\nthat they are right-\nFurther, the Irish Protestants are intensely \\\nloyal to the British Empire. In Dublin, when the\nthe late King Edward VII paid his visit, a black\nflag was hoisted over the Mansion House.\nO'Connor, Redmond and Devlin may talk\nloyalty before Britishers in British lands, but it\nis notorious that they talk complete separation\nfrom the British Crown when in \"the United\nStates. -'...:-^' .'\u25a0''''\u25a0#.\u25a0...\nNo! Ulster is in the Union by constitutional\nagreement\u2014they do not wish to go out, and any -\nattempt to put them out will call forth the last\nresource of a man that believes himself wronged.\nNamely, the right to fight.\nLondon. April 30\u2014The British Weekly, leading organ\nof Liberal non-conformists, says*. \"We may say with\nperfect certainty that the Liberal Party will never go to\nthe country in six or sixty years with the proposal that\nProtestant Ulster shall, against its will, go into an Irish\nParliament.\"\nThe Northern Whig (BaUut) My>: \"Thto ia the time for plain speak-\nin*. No matter what the consequence* mar be, our primary objection\nto Home Rale is on religion* grounds. The hietory of a thousand rears\nbaa taught us that whenever the Roman Hierarehr has power, she uses\nit for the extermination of heretics, of whom Protestants are the worst.\nThere can be no compromise that would place the Protestants of Ulster\nnow or at any faturn time under the rule of Rome. All this talk about\nfederation is so much rank nonsense. We are prepared to endure anything imther tlian aunmit to the trranny of \u2022 Romwsrt parliament.\n: ir Wants to See You\nSome of Our Prices\n$1.00 Hood's Sarsaparilla 75c\n$1.00 Ayer's Sarsaparilla 75c\n25c Carter's-Liver Pills 15c\n50c Pink Pills 35c\n50c Dodd's Pills 35c\n50c Gin Pills 35c\n50c and $1.00 Herpicide ....40 and 75c\n50c Hind's Cream -40c\n25c L. 3. Q 15c\n$1.00 Eno's Fruit Salt ..J. 65c\n50c Zam Buk 35c\n35c Cuticurra Soap 25c\n75c Cuticurra Ointment 50c\n40c Baby's Own Soap Bos 25c\n15c Pears' Soap 10c\n50c Nestles' Food .40c\n35c Castoria .1 25c\n$1.00 and $2.00 Oriental Cream....\n 41.75 and 75c\n50c and $1.00 Scott's Emulsion ....\n ^..-.40 and 75c\nPinaud's Cosmetic (tube or stick)\n >. 15c\n50c Hazeline Snow 35c\n$1.00 B. B. B 75c\n25c Calvert's Tooth Powder\n(small) . 15c\nCalvert's Tooth Powder\nmedium) j..30c\nCalvert's <\u25a0 t Tooth Powder,\n50c\n75c\n(large) 50c\nCalvert's Tooth Powder (ex.\nlarge) $2.00\n10, 25 and 50c Cascarets .\u201410, 20, 40c\n' 60c Chases'. Ointment 50c\nChases' Syrup v 25 and 50c\n25 and 50c Painkiller 20 and 40c\n25c Electric Oil 20c\n10, 25, 50c and $1.00 Bromo Selt\nzer 10, 20, 40, 85c\n$1.00 Ferrol .'........75c\n35c Allan's Foot Ease 25c\n25 and 50c Frutatives 20 and 40c\n35c Lyon's Tooth Powder 25c\n25c Minard's Liniment ~20c\n50c Neaves* Food 40c\nPinkham's Compound 75c\nA. and H. Food, No. 1 and 2 L ....80c\nA. and H. Food, No. 3 25 and 50c\nJava Rice Powder .40c\nFerroll ;.......l75c\nlaw the Druggist\nUe twlldlns,' sfrt*\u00abw*y sM Mais\nPhone Farirpont 790 .\nPHONP FAWWONT 1892\n(At it here since 1600)\n(A Trust Company)\ncombined with\nSecurity\nand\nSend Your\nBusiness to Us\ndosed II MH) O'clock \u00abn Saturdays\nSpecially insured against burglary.\nand hold-ups. :\nNOTARY PUBLIC\nDow, Fraser & Co.\nLIMITED\n317-321 Cam bie Street\n2313 Main Street\nBetween 7th and 8th Ave*.\nMcKay Station, Burnaby\nAddress by Dr. McKim\nRector of Protestant Episcopal Church, Washington, D. C.\n\"Why We Are Protectants\"\nMr. Chairman, Brethren, and Fellow Citizens:\nI hail the presence of so many ministers of different Protestant churches and so many leading\n\u2022members of different, Protestant churches in this\nvast audience as an evidence that the pressure\nof the conflict with Rome is drawing us closer together (Applause.) We are finding out, I venture to say, that the things in which we agree are\nmore important by far than the things in which\nwe differ. (Applause.)\nA Word of Explanation\nNow, sir, no apology is necessary at any time\nfor setting forth the reasons why we occupy the\nposition we do; but, as you have already intimated, Mr. Chairman, the time is opportune for this\nexposition of the Protestant faith, because of the\nMission to \"non-Catholics,\" as they offensively\ncall us, recently'held in St. Patrick's church, for\nthe express purpose of proselyting our Protestant people. Why, my friends and brethren, so\neager were the Paulist Fathers to let us know\nall about it that some of them, or one of them, or\nsome representative of theirs,, came into the vestibule of my church and tacked the notice of the\nlectures on my bulletin! Well, I took notice 1\n(Applause.)\nIn the Mission, the doctrines of Protestantism\nhave been assailed, as usual, and every argument\nknown to those skillful controversialists has been\nemployed to seduce Protestants from their allegiance. In these notices and in the public press,\nProtestants have, as I have said, been dominated\n\"non-Catholics.\" Now we resent that nomenclature. We Protestants are \"catholics\" in the\ntrue sense of the word. In our creed we say, \"I\nbelieve in the Holy Catholic ^church,\" and we do.\nOn the other hand, we refuse to yield to the\nchurch of Rome the name \"Catholic.\" It is the\ngreatest arrogance for that church to appropriate\nthat great and venerable term. I know of no\nchurch upon earth that has so little claim to be\ncalled Catholic as the church of Rome. \u00ab\nUnder the circumstances now described, it has\nbeen felt by the ministers at whose invitation I\nam here\/ that the time is opportune, for a definition and a defense of the Protestant faith.\ni\nNow', I am not here to attack the Roman\nchurch, but to defend Protestantism from the attacks which have been leveled against it. But in\nrepelling these attacks, it will become necessary\nto expose some of the contradictions and absurdities and inconsistencies that are involved in the\ndoctrines of that church. I, however, am not responsible for that; but those who by assailing\nour faith, and doing everything in their power to\ndraw our people from their allegiance, have made\nit necessary for us to expose what we believe to be\nthn unreasonableness of the faith of the Roman\nchurch.\nProtestantism Not ft Sories of Negations.\nNow, first of all, and before entering particularly upon exhibition of the grounds upon which\nwe protest against the doctrine and practice of\nthe Church of Rome, J desire to make two brief\npreliminary remarks. The first is that Protest-\nism is not, as commonly represented, a mere series\nof negations,\u2014denying error rather than affirming truth; repudiating false doctrine rather than\nproclaiming the true. No; we write the word Protestant on our escutcheon in its full.etymological\nsignificance. A Protestant is one that bears witness for any person or thing; and a Protestant\nchurch is one that bears witness for Christ and\nhis gospel in the world. It is a name not to be\nashamed of, in either its origin or its history.\nWhen our jiord Jesus Christ stood before Pilate,-\nhe said to himself, \"To this end was I born, and\nfor this cause-eame I into the world, tbat-J ahould -\nbear witness unto the truth.\" Humbly treading\nin the footsteps of her divine Lord, the Protestant church goes forth into the world having this\nas her aim, that she may \"bear witness unto the\ntruth.\"\nLot was a Protestant when he stood alone for\nGod in the midst of wicked Sodom. The Jewish\nnation was Protestant, standing among the nations of the earth, a witness for the unity of God;\nthe supremacy of conscience, and the sancity of\nthe morallaw. And, supreme instance! let it\nnever be forgotten that Christ and, his apostles\nwere Protestants in their day. They were\nProtestants for the truth* of God, against\nthe traditions and corruptions of the\nJewish hierarchy, the established church\nof that day. And they not only bore witness for the revelation made in the incarnation\nof the Son of God, but they bore witness against\nthe false doctrines of the scribes and Pharisees,\nthe chief priests and elders of the church. In\nlike manner and in fulfillment of the injunction\nof the great Head of the church, our Protestant\nchurches bear witness among men today, not only\npositively,; for \"the faith which was once delivered unto the saints,'' but negatively, against,\nthe manifold corruptions of that faith for which\nthe Church of Rome is responsible. And, therefore, they bear on their escutcheon the glorious\nword Protestant,\u2014the witness bearers.\nProtestants Are Not Heretics Nor Separatists\nThe \"other introductory remark I have to make\nis that though we are Protestants, we\" are not\nheretics nor separatists. (Applause.) - ,\"\u25a0\nIn 1868 the late Pope Pius IX. addressed letters\n-\u25a0\" to Protestants and other non-Catholics,'' inviting\nthem to return to the bosom of the Holy Mother\nChurch, as the only means of insuring their sal-\n\u25a0 vation. \u2022 .\nNow, we deny that we have ever separated\nfrom the Catholic Church. One pf the articles of\nour faith is, \"I believe in the Holy Catholic\nChurch,'' and in this we claim and enjoy full\nmembership, by the same Spirit which joins in one\ncommunion and fellowship \"the blessed company\nZ of all faithful people.^? In fact, the Pope and his\nadherents are the innovators and heretics who\nhave departed from \"the faith once delivered,\"\nwho have corrupted the Christian creed; and not\nthe Protestants, who have rejected Rome's novelties and returned to the creed and the practice of\nthe primitive ages of Christianity. Yes; it is the\nChurch of Rome, and not the Protestant churches,\nwhich, by her errors and usurpations has separated herself from the Catholic Church of Christ.\nWhen she departed from the primitive faith, she\nbecame heretical; and when she made the ad\nknowledgment of her erroneous and strange doctrines a, condition of membership within her communion, she then forced upon men the alternative\nof separating from her or of abandoning the\nfaith which they Were bound to \"contend for.\"\nLuther and Melanchthon, Calvin and Beza, Cran-\nmer and Ridley and Latimer,\u2014all that noble\nband of reformers in the sixteenth century, chose\nthe former alternative. They decided to obey God\nrather than men.\" Were they therefore heretics I\nWas it heresy to obey Christ and Christ's unchangeable truth rather than abandon these for\nthe sake of union with a Church which had apostatized from the faith and required all her members to acquiesce in her apostasy f\u2014Nay, was\nnot she the heretic who, abandoning the Holy\nScriptures as her guide, taught for doctrines the\ncommandments of menf Let it be remembered,\nalso, that as far as the Church of England was\nconcerned, the reformation was a rebellion\nagainst a foreign yoke, and the restoration of the\noriginal ecclesiastical authority. The British\nchurch had existed for centuries in entire independence of Rome. It had produced martyrs to\nthe faith in the reign of Diocletian. It had sent\nbishops'to the Councils of Aries (A.D. 314), Sar-\ndica (A.D. 347), and Ariminum (A.D. 359). It\nhad held numerous synods of its own. As to its\northodoxy, St. Jerome and St'. Chrysostom had\nboth borne testimony to it. But it was not until\nthe seventh century that the Church of Rome\ngained a footing on the island. Her pretensions\nto exercise authority over the British church were\nresisted. The bishops of the native church refused to yield their customs or to receive Augustine as their archbishop. They resisted for more\nthan a century the attempt of Rome to bring\nthem into subjection. In short, the Church of\nEngland of that day became Romanised only\nafter an ineffectual protest and a prolonged resistance on the part of the native episcopate.\n. Scripture Versus Tradition\nNow, my friends, I come to the substantive\npart of my address this afternoon. Why are we\nProtestants t ^ reply, First, of all, we are Protestants because we build our faith and hope on the\nimpregnable rock of Holy Scripture, and not oi\nthe shifting sands of ecclesiastical tradition. The\nBible, rind the Bible alone, is -the basis of the religion of Protestants; but tradition, interpreting\nthe Bible, and often superseding it and contradicting it, is the basis of the religion of Romanists.\n(Now when J use the term Romanist, I beg you\nto observe that I am using a term which has for\nauthority no less a person than John H. Newman himself, for he published a book: called \"Lectures on Romanism and Popular Protestantism.\"\nTherefore, if instead, of calling that church the\nCatholic church, I speak of it as Romanism, I am\nsimply adopting the language of John H. Newman.) We follow the teachings of Jesus Christ\nand bis apostles in building,our |aith only on the\nrevelation of truth contained in the Bible-\n''Search the Scriptures.\" Christ said. The\nScripture cannot be broken.\nThe Church of Rome, on the contrary, builds\nher doctrines upon a double basis,\u2014the Bible and\ntradition; but by making tradition the authoritative interpreter of the Bible, she really rests, not\n-uponJthe teaching of _the Bible, but uponjthe\nteaching of tradition: '\nNow, that is a serious charge. I wish to prove\nit. The creed of Pope Pius IV., which was published in A.D. 1564, and has ever since been the\nuniversal symbol of doctrine in the Roman\nChurch, declares as follows:\n1. \"I most firmly admit and embrace the\napostolical and ecclesiastical traditions, and all\nother observances and constitutions of the said\nchurch.\n2. I admit also Holy Scripture, according to\nthat sense which Holy Mother Church, to whom it\nappertains to judge of the true meaning and interpretation of the Sacred Scriptures, hath holden\nand still holds.\"' ^ '\nNow compare with this the language of the\nCouncil of Trent: \"The Holy Ecumenical and\nGeneral Council of Trent ;.'. . . receives and\nvenerates with equal affection of piety and reverence all the books of the Old and the New Testament, . \". as also the said traditions, as\nwell those pertaining to faith as to morals, . \u25a0.\npreserved in the Catholic Church by a continuous\nsuccession.\" ; :'\nA Fundamental Error\nHere, then, is the first, as it is the fundamental, error against which! weprotest,\u2014the making\ntradition, i. e., the allegedl oral teaching of the\napostles, handed down from their times, of equal\nauthority with the written word of God; and the\ndeclaration, that the Sacred Scriptures are to be\nadmitted only in the sense in which the Roman\nChurch explains them. The sixth article of the\nChurch of England declares, on the contrary, that\n'\u2022Holy Scripture containeth all things necessary\nto salvation -so that whatsoever is not read therein, nor may be proved therebyy is not to be required of any man that it should be believed as\nan article of faitk.\" When this is denied, the\nvery foundations of the faith are sapped. Our\nfeet no longer stand on the rock of God's written\nWord, but upon the uncertain and shifting'sands\nof tradition. No wonder that the Church of\nRome has been \"carried about by every wind of\ndoctrine,'' since she b as cast anchor upon such\ntreacherous ground. For, mark you, as if it were\nnot a sufficient impiety to declare the traditions\n(Continus'l on Page 3) ~\"\nPhone Seymour 943 . '\nDavies & Sanders\nGeneral Contractors\nI 55-66 DAVIS CHAMBERS\n615 HASTINGS ST. W.\nB. C. EQUIPMENT CO.\nMACHINERY DEALERS\nCONCRETE MIXERS. STEEL CARS, ROCK CRUSHERS, ELECTRIC,\nSTEAM AND GASOLINE HOISTS., WHEELBARROWS, TRANSMISSION MACHINERY, GASOLINE ENGINES, PUMPS\nAND ROAD MACHINERY.\nOffices: 606-607 Bank of Ottawa Bid*.\nPhone Seymour 9040 . (Exchange to all Departments)^\n5EALED\nSECURITY\nis essential to safe investment.\nOOur Debentures guarantee a\na return of 5^\u2014are negotiable\nDEBENTURES -are secured by $7,480,339\nAssets.\n4% on Savings Deposits. Subject to cheque\nwithdrawal. Interest compounded quarter-\nyearly.\nThe Great West Permanent Loan Company\nVancouver Branch: Rogers Bldg., Ground Floor\nR. J. POTTS, Manager.\nBUrfAU) GROCERY\nCommercial Drive and 14th Avenue\n\"The Home of Quality\"\nGuawmed Fro*\nBest Quality\nGroceries\nJ. P. Sinclair, Prop. P^ fOJlM |Q33\nbAVE 25\/ i5Y 5ltil>VltUi YOUtt HlitiSKNO^DuOOin\nEASTORiiQUYH llNOlllt (OMhlNATJOh^CARS-fclVfc\nU^&tyft^!\n, ^Capital Subscribed $1,174,700\/\nCapital Paid Up $ 877,368\nBranches throughout the Province of British\n'\/';\"c Columbia. ; ;.;ir. :\nA General Banking Business Transacted.\nSAVINGS DEPARTMENT\nat all Branches. Deposits of One Dollar and upwards received and interest at the highest current rate paid or\ncredited half yearly.\nCity Branches\nVancouver Branch: Corner Hastings and Cambie Streets\nPender Street Branch: Corner Pender and CarralI Streets\nCHAS. G, PENNOCK, General Manager. :K-;ri^\n^S^^^BS^^^SM^^^SSSSi^\nyr$\\^?n;;\nPiClsiigiSg\nIESTEU CALL OFFICE, 203 Itogsway\n'vtttajnuiaiUvit\u00bbif>yosi eaavfc\nknow TMar bmo, ask ysur\nJOHNOTON^ tka Sacrat\n; Sfvka ftsStisTs Bir\u00bb\nv^i^^VMjBWwjfci'fsV^\";:-^!\nTry Our Printing\nQuality Second to None\nL =====\n,. A. E. HABRON\nJ. A. Harbon\nG. M. WILLIAMSON ; I\nHARRONBROS.\nFUNERAL DIRECTORS AND EMBALMERS\n* VANCOUVER, NORTH VANCOUVER\n* Office & Chapel\u20141084 Granville St. Office & Chapel\u2014122 Sixth St W. |\nPhone Seymour 8486 Phone 134 ^\n\u00bb.H\"M\"M'\u00bb.|\"M\"t\"M \"I \"till1 It It till M t H MHHI-i4 111 M till 1,\n|M'i<'i1l\u00bb\u00bb*\u00bb1''>>'tl4'l\u00bbl'\u00bb'l'll\u00bb\u00bb1'll1'l\u00bb'i'i1'lH'<^K^H>\u00bb\u00bbl't\"l\"l\"l\"l''t''l\"l\"l'f\n\u25a0ij trader's Trust Company, Ltd.\nK:\n;; 328-333 Rogers Bldg.\nVancouver, B. C. ;;\n\\\nGENERAL AGENTS:\nPacific States Fire Insurance Company\nFranklin Fire Insurance Company\nI A GENERAL TRUST BUSINESS TRANSACTED J\n^. .f, .f .|> .fr \u25a0!\u25a0 \u25a0!\u25a0 :f \u25a0!' <\u25a0 \u25a0!\u25a0'\u25a0!\u25a0 \u25a0> -t- -t' \u25a0!\u25a0 \u25a0\u00bb \u25a0!\u25a0 \u25a0!\u25a0 \u2022!\u25a0 \u25a0!\u25a0 4- \u25a0> \u00bb <\u25a0 \u25a0> \u25a0!\u2022 \u25a0> \u25a0!\u25a0 \u25a0!\u25a0 \u25a0!\u25a0 -t- \u25a0\u00bb\u25a0 -t- \u25a0!\u25a0 \u25a0!\u25a0 4' \u25a0!\u25a0 \u25a0!\u2022 \u25a0!\u25a0 \u25a0!\u25a0 \u2022!\u25a0 \u25a0!\u25a0 \u25a0!\u25a0 \u2666 \u25a0!\u25a0 \u2022\u00bb \u00bb\u25a0!\u25a0 \u25a0\u00bb\u25a0>\u25a0> ^\n::\nSubscribe to The Western Call\nOne Dollar a year in advance\ny\u00ab|ii|ii{\u00abi{n}ii}uj\u00ab\u00ab|ii|ii|ii|ii|\u00abijii{ii{ii|ii|ii|n{ii|ii|ii|ii{ii|ii{\u00ab ^\u00bb\u00abi^\u00bb\u00ab}\"t\"}\"|\"}\"t'i{\u00bb^\u00bb4HJwS\"}\"8wi'\u00bbI\"i\"|\"iMi^^\"I\"l1\n!\u00ab.\n1\u00bb\n< \u00bb\nThe Housewife's Summer Slogan\n\"Cook With Gas\"\nNo husband who cares for the comfort of his wife and no housewife\nwho would properly safeguard her health during the summer should\nneglect to consider the advantages of cooking with gas during the\ncoming heated term.\nThe Cost is Small-The Returns are targe'\nAt the prtsest Urn w# art sale tt rive prompt imice Is ffce maklwf\nof connection with our mains, to pet wt adrift yen tt act Bretsetly.\nA phone call on New Business Department, Seymour 6000, will place\nat your disposal foil particulars concerning connection with our mains.\nA visit to onr Mltireowi will twWt yen to stt \u2022 foil Dot of gnir*\nfitted Oti Appllwcfs, soltfi to every pons or psrticoli r fasts*.\n\u00ab>\n\u00ab\u25ba\n| Cffill twd\ntftotfift JK#\u00bb\nVANCOUVER QAS CO.\nFotot ii99 Qrowvlllt at. \u00ab;\nStytJtor gto* Mtor Ptvfe St.\n\u00abH\"M\"t'iM\"H\"M\"t\"M\"H\"H\"t\"t\"rit\"M\"t' ,i\"!\"!\"t\"t\"l\"I\"t\"t\">'|\"l\"l\"}\"l\">ii\"l\"t\"t\">'t\"l\"t\"|\"f\n\u00bbta*IM>MMt\u00bbt<\u00bb \u2022\u2022*\u00ab\u25a0*\u00ab)\ni\ni\n*\n4\nT\nf\nM\ni\ni\n\u00ab\u25ba\nUse Slave \\m Power\nThose Industries nre Better\nIn ultimate result* which use our ejectric\npower service. The factories or office buiW-\ninfl which operate private power plants are\ntinker a big expense tor maintenance. A\ntrifling accident may disorganize their whole\nsvs\nt activity in this great growing province.Whether $\nI ;l a Methodist or not you are interested in Methodist J\nmovement Send your subscription to I\nliuifti ItlhNljl-lecJiloi P. I P. Ca.,Lti. \u2022 \u2022 TrCtirit,I.G.' ,\n$1** - WmmTmmr A\n1 \"\u25a0\u25a0::.:>.\u25a0'\u25a0-;-\u2022.-\u25a0 :... ... ; t\nfcWI I I M \u2666 > V ** 111\u00bb \u2022 \u25a0 11 I ttaf I SI \u2666 I j\u00bb*.\u00bbt\u00bb I\u00bbI \u2666 It 9 \u00bbI tt \u00bb\u00bb+\u00bb\u2022\n:gii^||i|iil|iil\not men to be of equal authority with the written\nWord^ of God, she really exalts tradition above\nthe Word, by making that the rule of interprets-\ntion.\nThe False Decretals\nLet me give you an example to show how far\nthe traditions to which the Church of Rome appeals are to be depended on. In the ninth century a tremendous forgery arose, under the name\nof the Isidorian decretals, consisting of nearly one\nhundred letters, written in the names of-earlier\nbishops of Rome, together with certain spurious\nwritings of other church dignitaries, and acta of\nhitherto unknown councils. These documents\nwere eagerly seized upon by Nicholas I., who was\nPope at that time, and by him and his successors\nwere made the instrument of completely revolutionizing the constitution of the church, and developing the papal power, from a mere primacy, into\nan absolute ecclesiastical despotism. - For centuries these false decretals were accepted as genuine;\nbut for over three hundred years .their true character has been known, and they have been on all\nhands admitted to be a forgery, and a very clumsy\nforgery at that- Even' the most extreme partisans of Rome now admit this,\u2014indeed, the popes\nthemselves have admitted it, yet the radical\nchanges which they were the instruments of introducing, remain. \u201e\nNow, one cannot help asking, What dependence is to be placed on the traditions which the\nChurch of Rome professes to have preserved since\nthe time of the apostles, if she thus accepted for\nso many centuries this gross forgery, and made it\nthe support and foundation of doctrines and\nusages she has insisted on as vital to the true constitution of the1 church? And this is only one of\nnumerous examples in which the infallible Church\nof Rome has accepted and magnified the authority\nof documents which have subsequently been\nproved and admitted to be forgeries. But if she\nis thus incapable of distinguishing the true from\nthe false in the writings and documents of her\nown bishops and synods, how are we to trust her\nwhen she presents us with alleged traditions\nhanded down from the age of the apostles f And\nhow can we do otherwise than protest against her\nimpiety when we see the plainest declarations of\nthe Sacred Scriptures made void by her pretended\ntraditions? In our Saviour's time the Pharisees\nappealed to tradition, but our Lord made his ap-\npeal ever to the Scriptures. He changed them\nwith transgressing the commandments Of God by\ntheir traditions. His words to, them are most applicable today to the Church of Rome: \"Thus\nhave ye made the commandment of God of none\neffect by your tradition.\" Matt. 15:6. \"In vain\nthey do worship me, teaching for doctrines the\ncommandments of men.\" Verse 9; 'He said to\nthe Jews, \"Search the Scriptures.\" He never\nsaid, Search your traditions.\nThere are the, words, and there is, the authority, of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ against\nthe method which the Church of Rome adopts in\nasking us to accept her traditions as the basis of\ndoctrine. . >\niloman Catholic Interpretation of Scripture\n* Rut again, the Roman Catholic\" hierarchy\nteaches that the Bible is to be accepted only according to the sense which the church puts upon\nit. Now, perhaps you would like to have a sample\nor two of the interpretations of this infallible\nchurch. Well, here is one of many that might be\ngiven. What do you suppose is the chief passage\nrelied upon to establish the dogma of papal infallibility? Here it is in our Lord's words to St.\nPeter: \"Satan hath desired to have you, that he\nmay sift you as wheat; but I have prayed for\nthee, that thy faith fail not; and when thou art\nconverted, strengthen thy brethren-\" Luke 22:\n31-32. This, we are told by Romanist interpreters\nsince Pope Agatho, A.P. 680, contains the grant\nof special privilege to the bishops of Rome as successors of St. Peter.- -And this, although not one\nof the eighteen Fathers who comment upon this\npassage gives any hint of such an interpretation!\nI give another precious example of infallible\ninterpretation. You know the popes have claimed\npower to rule the nations, and how do you suppose this is pjroved from Holy Scriptute? How?\nJust listen, listen and tremble; it is very simple.\nSt. Peter walked on the sea! Q. \u00a3\u2022 D. (quod erat\ndemonstrandum!) (Applause.)\nThis is conclusive evidence that the successors\nof St. Peter are entitled to rule the nations! Do\nyou not see it? If you do not. you must be very\ndull. It was declared by Pope Innocent III. in a\nletter addressed to the patriarch of Constantinople, in which he claimed that \"Christ had committed the government of the whole world to the\npopes.''\nSuch interpretations as these, proceeding from\nthe supposed infallible popes,\u2014in conflict with\ncommon sense, in conflict with the laws of sound\nexegesis, in conflict with the exposition given by\nthe Fathers of the church,\u2014may serve to show\nhow deceitfully the Church of Rome deals with\nHoly Scripture.\nDr. Preston's Charges\nA famous controversialist of the Church of\nRome, some years ago, was the vicar-general Rev.\nDr. Thomas S. Preston. He said that private\ninterpretation,\u2014that terrible old thing, you know,\nprivate judgment,\u2014\"private interpretation has\nvirtually declared the Bible to be of straw.\" But\nI say that papal and Roman interpretation has\nactually used the Bible as a nose of wax, to be\npressed into whatever shape the exigencies of their\ncase may require.\nAgain: Dr. Preston says: \"Protestantism\nhas torn the Bible to pieces.\" Think of it, ye\nProtestants, and repent of, your sins! However,\neven that is.not so bad as burning it, is it? (Applause.) For the leaves of the torn Bible, borne\nby the winds of heaven over the earth, may carry\nthe.message of life and immortality to mankind ;\n\u2014the single verse, \"God so loved the world, that\nhe gave his only begotten Son,\" once led a poor\nHindu out of his heathen darkness into light;\u2014\nbut, when it is burned, its power to bless is gone,\nRoman Doctrines Not in the Bible\n*. \\.<\nLet, me repeat, then, with emphasis: If any.\nman asks why we are Protestants, I answer, Because the doctrines of the Church of Rome which\"\nwe are called upon to accept as necessary to salvation cannot be, found in the\" Bible. Do you\nthink that is a large order to prove? .Well, I'\nshall not attempt to prove it; but I shall just\nhide myself behind the opinion of a great cardin- <\nal. Tou know that is a very safe place to be.,\nThe late Cardinal Wiseman, in writing about\nthe way in which Romanists are sometimes converted, or perverted, as he would say, to Protestantism, said this: \"The history, in every case\nis simply this, that the individual, by some chance\nor other . . . became possessed of the Word\nof God, of the Bible; that he perused this book;\nthat he could not find in it transubstantiation or\nauricular confession, that he could not discover in\nit one word of purgatory, or of worshipping images. He perhaps goes to the priest, and telle\nhim that he cannot find these doctrines in the\nBible; his priest argues with him, and endeavors\nto convince him that he should shut up the book\nthat is leading him astray; he perseveres, he\nabandons the communion of the Church of Rome,\n. . and becomes a Protestant* Now, in all\nthis the man was a Protestant from the beginning;\nhe started withthe' principle that whatever is not\nin that book cannot be true religion, or an article\nof faith; and that is the principle of Protestantism.' He took Protestantism, therefore, for granted, before he began to examine the Catholic doctrine. He set out with the supposition that whatever is not in,the Bible is no part of God's truth;\nhe does not, find certain things in the Bible, and\nconcludes that, therefore, the religion that holds\nthese is not the true religion of Christ.\"\u2014\"Lectures on the Principal Doctrines and Practices of.\nthe Catholic Church,\" Baltimore, 1846, page 16.\nThe man who wrote these words was an eminent prince of the church,\u2014a prince who. if he\nwere here, the Boston Pilot would tell you was entitled to precedence over our senators, over our\nrepresentatives, over the judges of the Supreme\nCourt, over the Vice-President o f the United\nStates, over the foreign ambassadors, over everybody on the face of this big continent except the\nPresident; and if a ship bearing him should come\ninto port, it should be welcomed by salvos of artillery suitable to the heir apparent to the throne!\n(This was said; not of a dead cardinal, but of a\nliving cardinal I think his name is O'Connell.)\n(Applause.)\nHere, then, is a distinct acknowledgment by\nan eminent prince of the church, a noted controversialist, -that neither transubstantiation, nor\nauricular confession, nor pugatory, nor worshipping of images is found in the Bible. We agree\nex ammo with this illustrious representative of\nRome. The same is true of all the peculiar doctrines of that church. \u25a0\nRome's Teachings Contrary to Hcrtpture and to\nthe fathers\nOnce more I say. We are Protestants because\nthe peculiar doctrines of the Church of Rome are\ncontrary to Holy Scripture, contrary to the teachings of the Fathers of the church. We are Protestants because we refuse to believe the Virgin\nMary more merciful than Jesus Christ; or that\nshe is our mediator with God; or that she is the\nmother of God; or that she was born without sin.\nWe are Protestants because the doctrine of the\nmass has no foundation in Holy Scripture; and I\nmight add, no manner or sort of affiliation or\nassociation or connection with the great American national Thanksgiving festival- (Long continued applause.) We are Protestants because\nthe invocation of saints has no foundation in Holy\nScripture; because the power of the priest to sit -\nin the tribunal of penance and pronounce judicial absolution on the penitent, has no foundation\nin Scripture; because the doctrine of papal infallibility finds no support either in the Bil\/le, or\nin the primitive Fathers of the church.\nAt to Certainty of Truth\nBut then, O my friends, it is alleged that there\nis no agreement among Protestants as to the doctrines contained in the Bible; and that this results from the principle of private judgment,\nwhich produces endless divisions and differences\namong them; and then it is declared triumphantly\nthat God is not the author of confusiou, and\ntherefore God cannot be the author of Protestantism ! Q. E. D. (I like these Q. E. D.'s.) One\nof the arguments most earnestly pressed in the\nrecent Misison in this city was that there <;an oe\nno certainty of truth in a Protestant church, tint\ncertainty can be found only in an infallible\nchurch, speaking to the world through an infallible head.\nBut then, is the Roman Catholic Church a\nhousehold free from differences and divisions and\nconflicts? That's an interesting question, is it\nnot? Are its interpretations of Scripture consistent and harmonious.\nTake, for example, the controversy about predestination, which Dr. Preston referred to in *U3h\na manner as to leave his audience to suppose that\nit was one of the dire results of the Reformation.\nHe traced the genesis of this doctrine to reformed\ntheology, and said, \"So came the theory of predestination.\" What a learned man he must have\nbeen! (Laughter and applause.)\nWell, there are one or two facts that we l ight\nquote along that line. The first is that more than\na thousand years before the Reformation the\ntheory of predestination was ably expounded by\nSt- Augustine, who is by many held to be the\ngreatest of the Fathers, and is claimed by the\nChurch of Rome as one of her theologians. The..\"'\nsecond fact is that in the ninth century the Ro-'\nman Church was convulsed by this controversy in\nthe well lcnown case of the monk Gottschalk, and\nfor ten years it raged with great fury. The third\n(Continued on Page 6)\nSt.- Lawrence\n> They have\nconstruct trie channel to M6nt*eaJLiiw \"V-.K 6V'?^ ^ fc\nThey have expended $lW,(*jb;0O(f^J\u25a0 [&*3&#\\\nthe Quebec. Bridge and the National : -\"\"-* ^'\nTranscontinental. - \" ;-\"\" \",..*' y^\nThey have expended ;$50,000,o6o on\nthe Canadian Northern RaUwayVvf?\n' They have expended $40,000,000 oia\nour National Ports.\nThey have expeaded^lO,000,OOp.oaVf'^i;^l'iA\u20ac\nHa,\nthe Hudson's Bay Railway.\n'Why was this enormous amount of\nmoney, which is equal to the Nay\ntional debt of Canada\u2014$386,000,000\nexpended, in such great', national 'en-.\nterprises? ' \\ \" : \/.'\nIt was expended in order that tluV,\nCanadian Confederacy would fulfil\nthe hopes and realize, the dreams, of\nthe men who sacrificed'so .much at'*\nthe cradle' of its infancy-^-that; ;we'\nmight make trade East and West'poV\nsible to achieve, that- the majestic,\nSt; Lawrence might become the gateway to. the OM World beyond the,.\nseas, which nature intended it should''\nbe. - < % , -\\ --'_\nIt is this great fabric which we have\nbuilded, the dreams which we'are be-'\nginning to' realize, that the Liberal '\nparty would today destroy. .\\ , '4\nFree Trade with the' United States\nin natural products, free wheat, would :\nmake our great national undertakings\ncolossal failures-7-our great, Trans-' '\ncontinentals mere ribbons of rusty\/\nsteel. _* > '* I\nIt would undo the work and shatter\nthe hopes of the Fathers of' Goafe^dV\neration, make us hewers of wood and:\ndrawers of water for the people of, the \u25a0\nUnited States. . ,\n<\\i\\\n1\nUffl\nj.ri.\ni^\n\" H-\n< n\n1\nFirst Anniversary\nOF \\ ' <\u25a0\nBEACIWF1EL8 METBQDUT CIDId\nSunday. May 3rd v\nRev. W. J. Sipprell, D. D\u201e at\n11:00 a.m.\nRev. E. W. Stapleford, a A., at\n7:30 p.m.\nOn Monday, Mty 4th \\\nTea served from 0:30 to 8:00 \u00bb.nv\nfollowed by grand concert\",,\nTickets 35 cents t\ns.\n1 <,\n\u00a3'\"*\n.'-.>\u25a0'?\n\u25a03t-.\n^\n'tMtl Ip)\u00bb\u00bb\u00a711 f 11m-HM**\u25a0\u00bb\u00bb>-\n^MfvnrjMfr*9\n<:\n;; Has been the watchword of Tb\u00ab - ;\n,, Wutaal from the day it was or- ,,\n\u00a3 ganised in 1869 up to the present J\nOnly those forms of investment\n. consistent, with the absolute security of policyholders have been : \u2022\nadopted. v *\nThe result is an institution that\nis among the most stable in the\nCanadian Financial World.\nBusiness in force over $87,000,000\nAssets over 22,000,000\nSurplus over 8,800,000\n;i The Mm! life* Canada\nIt would be a business mistake\nfor YOU to place your application\n_with any. company-without con-^ < |\nsuiting our Agents and familiarizing yourself with the model\npolicies issued by\nCWM'S mi KPTU41\nInvestigation costs nothing and saro\nregrets\nWrite, phone or call for rates, etc.\nWm. J. Twiss, District Mgr..\n317-119 ItftrtlKt. ViKHW,\u00bb.C.\n\u25a0|i.|.,|.,|l.|,l|,i|i.|.,t.l|.ltiit.|ii|M|i,|\u201eHiiti H m ,\u00bb,{,\ni\nRoses\nHerbaceous Plants\nfor Spring Planting\nALSO\nGLADIOLUS\nAll in first class condition.\nPrices moderate.\nHeeler's Nursery\nCorner 15th & Main St.\nPHONE Fairmont 817\nSouth Vaacenver Undertakers '\nHamilton Bros.\nW\u00ab \u00bb*\u00ab foremost in our line for\nModerate Priced Funerals\ntt7l Fristr Strttt PhsasFrutrS m*^m\n>. ^\nr-W 0\n\u25a0I'll-v'T\", it { ilJL\n^-->.Jf.V .:\u00ab.t'it'i||.}\"t\"M''K,.H'frfr^^\n'' THE WORLD AT WORK\n^\u25a0t''H\"H-M'H'^H\"M'1'*'H'4\"H\"H^\nALASKA BOUNDARY SURVEY\u2014WOK\nTO BE FINISHED THIS YEAR\nOn his way north to take charge of the Dominion Government section of the Alaska boundary survey for the sixth successive year, Mr. Noel\nJ. Ogilvie 6f Ottawa, chief engineer for the Dominion-Alaska boundary survey, arrived in Vancouver yesterday.\nThe work this year, which will be done by\nnine parties, each under separate leaders, but\nunder the supervision of A > Ogilvie, will be in\nthe southeastern section of Alaska, known as the\n\"Alaska Panhandle.\"\n\"We have about 100 miles of surveying to\nfinish this summer and this will complete the\nwork as far as the Dominion Government is concerned,\" said Mr. Ogilvie. \"Our work consists,\nin addition to surveying' the boundary line, of\nthe planting of monuments showing where the\nboundary lies. We will get under way by May,\nand expert to be in the field until well on in October. The work this year will be easier than in\nformer years, as we are not so far north, and\nhave, as a consequence, less snow and ice to contend with.\"\nMr. Ogilvie wil be in Vancouver for some days\nmaking all arrangements to take these parties into\nthe field. He has not as yet definitely decided\nwhere he will assemble the various units of the\nsurvey, but it is posible that they will be gathered\ntogether here, and will proceed north in a body.\nWhile still a young man, Mr. Ogilvie has been\nthe chief engineer in charge of this work for six\nyears, and is looked upon as being a very clever\nengineer. When not employed in the north he\ndoes Buryey work for the government in the East-\nULLOET THIS YEAR\u2014PROGRESS ON P. G. E.\nNinety per cent, of the grading on the section\nof the Pacific Great Eastern Railway between\nSquamish, the Pacific terminal at \/the head of\nHowe sound and Liiloet has been finished, and\nmore than, half of the grading\" on the Lilloet-\nCiinton portion of the new line has also been\ndone. Bridge building is proceeding at a rapid\nrate along the Squamish, and Jwthei.aevu,years..\nrate along the Cheakamus river, north of Squam,\nish, and twenty miles of track has been laid beyond the terminal. ^Contractors are now moving\ntheir outfits, preparatory to starting work on the\nsections south of Fort George and north of Clinton. . . , '\" \"\nThe above is a sumary of a report on the progress, of work now proceeding on the P. G, E. .\nThe P. G. E- plans to have I construction work\non the entire stretch of line between Clinton and\n. Fort George under way this year. - This has hitherto been untouched. ' Three contracts were\nawarded about five weeks ago for the firstl 1Q0\nmiles south of the latter point, and it is expected\nthat more sections will be allotted at an early\ndate. \u2022 -\nTrack will likely reach LUloet from the Sqria-\nxmish end of the. line before the end of the year.\nThe Kelly Lake-Fort George section, 280 miles in\nlength, will be graded this year, according to the\nanticipations of the contractors.\nWork on the north shore portions of the P.- G.\nE. system is being rushed and will be completed\nand ready for operation by July 1. The company is now operating between North Vancouver and Dundarave. In order to expedite\noperations on the Pundarave-Horseshoe Bay section bridges are being built in advance of the\ntracklayers, an unusual course as it entails greater\nexpense than transporting materials as the line\nprogresses. Timbers and steel are being floated\nto the scene of bridge operations on rafts.\nThe substructure of the bridge, which is being built over the Fraser river near Liiloet, has\nbeen completed and the trestle approaches and\n-abutments- have- been prepared-tor the- upper-\nstructure which will be erected when the track\nhas been completed to Liiloet.\nBRUSSELS A SEAPORT IN JUNE\nThe capital of Belgium ,is being connected\nwith ocean by a canal and in June \/next it is expected that ocean going vessels will reach Brussels. ,\nN A\nCOLD\nI^[asteh^\nRADIANT\nWATCH\nU their Utat frodDciioti\nA new Watch by a firnuesub-\nIlshed 43 veart. Matters' Radiant watch is an ordinary watch\nwith the hands and^ficnres ens-\nmailed with radium which makes\nthem laminous.andtheyshbwthe\ntime clearly in the dark. It is a\nday and NIGHT watch, in fact\nthe darker the night the brighter\nthe hands and figures. With this\n\" watch hong up in your bedroom\nyen can seethe time any part of\nthe night. It Is a speciality for\nthose who prefer a watch different to any other. Masters' Ra\ndiant watch is a genuine timer\nkeeper, fully warranted, and fit-\n- ted with their famous Veracity\n- lever movement and Solid Silver\n.Case*,pricegO\/-(i2dolfa\u00ab0,iree \u25a0\nto any part of the world, or on\nour special foreign terms, half-\ncash, M\/-with order and 26\/-on\ndelivery. Order one of these win-\nderfulU\/-RadiantWstcbesnow.\nSolid GoM Dtmi-fluBiing Maicfi.\nAnother, bargain is Masters' Solid Gold\nDemi-Hunting. Watch, a splendid pro-\n'(taction, price only 90\/-, or 45-with\norder, and 45\/-. on delivery. Special\nattention is'given to foreign orders. '\nWlMpflj Wotchts, Ringt,1rwtlltry, Cut-\nItrj, PUtt, Gramophones, BocU, Clothing,\n\u2022tSi. CATALOGUE will be ttnt fret and\nptst fait t* anJ addtttt in the world.\nCold Radiant Wattha. \u00a3t tot: tf\u00a3to lot\nMASTERS Ltd., RYE, Eng.\nC'g^\\ WV ** k^e Ca^h-on-belivery System is in use in your country, then\nI \u25a0 II you need only send 10\/ for either watch you select and pay\n\u00bb \\J % \\J a), balance when you receive the Watch. iMtirs, Ltd., Ijt, Eagjud\nMASTERS' LTD.\nILLUSTRATED\nCATALOGUE\n\\ ...\"\nmay t>e seen at\n203 KINGSWAY\nany day: ^\nbetween 8 a.m.\nand 5 p.iti.\nSaturday till 1=2\nnoon.\nOrders left with\nV, Odium\nWhen You Buy, Great\nor Small, Remember B. C.\nMADE IN Y'\nB.Ci\nBy. J. A. G. Hart, Secretary, Maun:-\nfacturers' Association of B. C.\nUse the label, Mr. Manufacturer.\nIf you make or put up goods in British Columbia use the Made-in-British-Columbia label. Paste it on any\narticle that you make and never stop\n{talking about it. The labels will do\nmuch to draw the attention of everybody in British Columbia to the fact\nthat there is a Made-in-British-Columbia organization here, and it will\ndo a great deal more to emphasize\nthe importance of supporting the products of the home-made goods.\nIn quality, British Columbia goods\nafe the equal of those products made\nelsewhere and dumped into the province to the detriment of our ow industrial welfare. \"'The policy of buying goods from mail order catalogues\ninstead of patronizing local firms is\nnot a good policy.\nMany a workingman in British Columbia is today out of a job just because he and his friends did not purchase British Columbia goods when it\nwas possible to make these purchases.\nThis does not mean that manufacturers exercise any undue discrimination against those of their employees\nwhb prefer to buy goods elsewhere\nbut in their own factory.\nIt means that every time money\ngoes east to some big catalogue house\nfor goods that might just as well be\nbought in Vancouver, or in British\nColumbia, this province- loses just\nthat much. One hundred dollars ex-.\npended in Winnipeg or in Toronto for\nmerchandise there is just one hundred dollars lost to British Columbia.\nIn labor, perhaps, it means the work\nof one or two men for one or two\nweeks. And that brings the subject\nright back again to the workingman\nin British Columbia.\nThey have the power within themselves to build up a province that\nwill be big in the industrial field.\nThe combined purchasing power ofc\nthe workingmen in* British Columbia\nprobably has - never been tabulated.\nBut it.probably goes well over the\nmillion dollar mark-every month! To\nsay just how much' of this is expended elsewhere but in British Columbia is only to speculate.\nBut from the prevalence of the\nmail order habit in Vancouver alone,\nit is safe to\" presume that at least\none-third of this is expended on goods\nthrough the mail order channel. And\nthat means just that corresponding\namount of labor lost to British Columbia.\nLabor men would, of course, resent\nthe statement that they, and they\nalone are responsible for the comparatively low development of British\nColumbia industries, but they cannot\nevade the fact that they are partly\nresponsible.' They can adjust themselves to the situation and help to\nbuild a bigger British Columbia. Look\nfor the label. Ask for the label. See\nthat you get-it.\nTrade Record\nOttawa, April 25.\u2014Official .trade\nfigures for the twelve months of the\nfiscal year, ending March 31 last, were\nissued by the customs department\nyesterday, and show a grand total for\nthe year of $1,112,562,107, a record in\nCanadian history.\n-The total trade of the preceding\nyear, which was up to then the high-\nwater mark, was $1,068,660,225.\nThe feature of the year recently\nclosed is the enormous increase in exports of Canadian products, the total\nbeing $431,589^658, an increase of\neighty millions Over the preceding\nyear. 'The imports, on the other\nhand, which amounted to $618,328,874,\nshowed a decrease from the preceding\nyear of a little over fifty millions.\nThe biggest increase in exports was\nin agricultural products, which rose\nforty-eight millions over the preceding year; manufactures jumped fourteen millions and fisheries showed\nan increase of four; millions. Imports\nof coin and bullion amounted to over\nfifteen millions and export of coin and\nbullion were over twenty-th'reee. millions. . The trade of the month of.\nMarch showed a decline from the\nprevious year, the total being $92,887,-\ni453, as against $106,148,252. ,\nThe enemies a man makes by taking a decided stand have more respect\nfor him than have the friends he\nmakes by being on the fence. \u25a0'\nFor one man that will stand prosperity, there are a hundred who will\nstand adversity.\u2014Thomas Carlyle.\nHappiness does not depend upon\nwhere we are,' but upon what we are.\nBEACONSFIELt)\nMETHODIST CHURCH\nThe anniversary of Beaconsfield\nMethodist church will be held\"\" on\nSunday and Monday, May 3rd and\n4th. On Sunday Rev. W. J. Sipprell,\nD.D., will conduct the services at 11\na. m., and in the evening the pulpit\nwill be occupied by Rev. E. W.\nStapleford, B. A.\nMonday evening, May 4th, the\nLadies' AM will give a tea from 6:30\nto 8 p. m., followed by a grand concert. Beaconsfield Methodist church\nhas had a very successful year, and\nalso the pastorate of the Rev. H. A.\nIreland. The Ladies' Aid gives every\nperson a cordial welcome.\nchoose\nfrom\nAll car lines pass our door.\nUse our store waiting for a car\nor writing a letter. Make it your\nstopping place. Just say '' Meet\nme at Stanley's. \/ ''\nSTANLEY k CO.i\n2317 Maio Street\nPhone Pair. 99b]\n=^\nSEED POTATOES\nt*\nI\nEARLY ROSE\/' choice quality, $2.00 per 100\n\"GRACE darling \" (Imported Irish Seed) $1.50 *<\nYou Can Kelt on the Quality.\nWB CARRY SELECTED LAWN SEED AND FERTILIZER \u25a0\nOur Mmmomd OMok Food contains all that is required to\nrear healthy chicks.\nF. r. VERNON\nPfcaai Filraoat 06 Hay, Grain and Feed US IrMtway East\n\u2666<\u25a0\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb<>\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb*>\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb**>\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb<'\u00bbW*\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb|it It U 11 \\>lt\"1r+\n* I T. S. Baxter\n>vPeteb Wright ;;\nComplete House\nFurnishers\nkj.. *\u2022+,>, -.if*\n\\\\\nk%tn%* for Qftermoor ami ;\nRestanore dattresaea\nDavenport Bed\nWove yoo irieU our Easy payia^ot? Come Ib oqa l\u00abIH Ifaver wim w. j;\nBAXTER & WRIQHT\n(Successors to Hutchings Furniture Co.)\ni Phone Seymour 771\n416 Main Street ::\n'|\"{\"t\"t\"t\"l\"<\"{\"llll\"l\"l\"|\"t\"|\"l\"l\"|\"(\"l\"l\"l\"{\"l\"t\"l' \u00ab{m>w{m}>^m{i\u00bb{\u00bb^\u00bb\u00ab^ii{ii*h{\u00bbi|h(\u00bbi}ii{i^^^^m{w{m{i\u00bb{h^i.}i\niT\n^\\\nBliGOMFJEfcP'S CAFE\n2517 MAIN STREET NJBAB P&OAPWAY\nKNOWN AS THE BEST AND OLDE8T\nESTABLISHED CAFE IN KT. PLEASANT\nBUSINESS MEN'S LUNCH 26c-U:30 TO 2:00\nV.\npinner 5:00 to 8:00 p.m.\nSHORT ORDERS AT ALL HOURS\nJ\n|\"l\"|\"t\"i\"H\"|\"l\"l\"y'l,ll\"t\"t,'l\"l\"t\"l\"l\"I\"t\"?\"tHiMl' {\"{\"{\"{MiH^MjMjMjMjMJMjMjMjMjMJMjNjMjMjMjMjMjMgMj.\nRANK TRIIHpLE REALTY CO.\nReal Estate and Insurance Brokers %\nCONVEYANCING\nRENTS COLLECTED\nLOANS NEGOTIATED\ni PHONE Fair. 185 2503 Westminster Rd.\n% ..::-';vN *;-' \".; Vancouver,B.-G.\u25a0?-:''\"\n4. ;- \".' ' -\u25a0\u25a0\u2022\u25a0\u25a0. .-\u25a0\u25a0'\u25a0- \"*-' i>-\"-..-. \u2022'\u25a0\u2022'.:\u25a0\u25a0 \u25a0 .-, \" ' ',\u25a0: \u25a0\u25a0; \u25a0 - j\n\u00ab\u00bb 71\n* DOMINION WOOD YARD \u20ac0.\nCor. front and Ontario Sts. Phone Fairmont 1554\njEEESE2ESESSirE2E^S^SiE^SE^^^^^^^^^S^^^^S^m*^^^^mmm0^*^^*^^^^*^\u2014^^^^^^^*^*r?\u2014~*~.\nI StoredUnder Cover\nV Friday, May 1,1914\n:\u25a0\u25a0*}\u25a0\u25a0\nTHE WBSTgBN CALL.\nPREVENTION OF\n! TYPHDIDFEVE8\n- \/Provincial Board of Health,\nVictoria, B. C.\nHave you paused to consider the\ngreat financial loss caused every year\nthrough Typhoid Fever?\nTyphoid fever is a filth disease, although cleanly people often become\naffected. It is carried by human excretions and gets into the drinking\nwater through improperly constructed\nwells, defective drains, etc., or on to\nfood through the agency of flies, and\nso on into the mouth and stomach.\n\" This disease is, far too prevalent,\nthe deaths in British Columbia for the\nlast year from this cause alone being\neighty-five.\nApart from this loss of life, the\neconomic waste is enormous. Dur*\ning the same period about 700 persons\nwere ill with this sickness in this\n\u2014- *\nProvince. If each of these cases were\nlaid up for 8 weeks, a short average,\nthis would mean a total -period of\n39,200 days&in hospital, and with hospital expenses at $2 yer day, a total\ncost of $78,400.\nIf each patient required a total of\nfour months before he regained his\nfull strength and earning capacity,\nthis would mean a total loss of 84,000\ndays. As the majority of these cases\noccur in men earning $3 a'dajr and\nover, the loss of earning capacity\nwould be about $252,000. This, together with the hospital expenses,\nwhich do not include doctors' fees\nand other items, gives a gross total\nof $330,400. ^side from this, many\n\"The Choicest\nof all Choice\nWaters\"\n<(\nTansan\"\nA delicious drink, an invigorating drink, a drink that aids\ninstead of retarding digestion.\nSuch a drink is .the genuine\nTansan\nfrom the volcanic spring in\nJapan.\nDoctors recommend Tansan,\nbecause it is the softest and\nmost digestible of all waters,\nas well as on account of its\nvaluable tonic properties.\nThis explains why Tansan\ndrinkers enjoy better\nhealth than those who\nhabitually use common waters.\nMixes Splendidly with\nall Hard Drinks\nvj\nm iww ur coinw\nTo be bought of all reliable\nliquor dealer*\nWW\nJfflWTM\nI\nJ\npersons never regain their old health,\nand this, 'together with the loss of\nlife, cannot he estimated in dollars.\nTo prevent this ' disease, besides\ncleanliness, a method of immunization\nis now available. This consists of\nthe use of typhoid prophylatic, which\nis a sterile solution for hypodermic\ninjection. It may be used by a doctor or nurse, and will be supplied on\napplication to the Secretary of the\nProvincial Board of Health, Victoria.\nAfter the first dose there is some\nslight reaction, the person inoculated\nfeeling as, if he had an ordinary at-,\ntack of la grippe. This passes off in\nthe course of a very few hours and\ndoes not prevent the person following his usual Work The second dose\nis given from seven to ten days after\nthe first, and from this practically\nno reaction occurs. A third dose,\nfor still more complete protection, is'\ngiven from seven to ten' days after\nthe second. r\u201e\nThat this innoculation does protect\nis shown by the following tables\ntaken from the report of Dr. H. G.\nofacKid, Surgeon-General of the Alberta Division of the Canadian Pacific railway:\nTo quote further from Dr. H. G.\nMacKid:\u2014\n\"One of the most striking results\nwas in a gang of about thirty-five\nmen who were camped within the city\nlimits, and who absolutely refused to\nbe treated at first. There were eleven\ncases developed in this camp, and\nthen the men began to ask to be inoculated, which was done, and following that we had only one more\ncase.\"\nOther statistics-which do not apply\nquite so near home are here given:\u2014\n(1) Sixty-one thousand six hundred and twenty-two British Soldiers\nimmunized in India during 1911. Typhoid incidence in the immunized,\n1.7 per thousand; in those not immunized, 6.7 per thousand\u2014a case reduction of 75 per cent. Death rate in\nimmunized, 0.17 per thousand; not\nimmunized, 1.15 per thousand\u2014a mortality reduction of 85 per cent.\n(2) Eighty-two thousand United\nStates soldiers immunized up to July\n1st, 1912., The typhoid rate dropped\nfrom 3.03 per thousand in 1909 to 0.3\nper thousand in 1912\u2014a reduction of\n90 per cent.\nThe use of this may save your life,\nas it already has saved others. Have\nit used on yourself and get your\nfriends to do likewise.\nW. BAPTY,\nActing Secretary, Provincial Board\nof Health, Victoria, B. C.\nCANADA AHEAD IN FLOUR\nWashington, D. C.\u2014Consul-General George E. Anderson, of Hongkong\/ reports that increased prices\nand decreased gluten content of flour\nfrom \" the United States and lower\nquotations for flour from Australia\nand Canada are factors that combined\nto cause a considerable fall in Hongkong's imports of flour from 'the\nUnited States as-compared with what\nthe imports should have been during\nthe closing months of 1913. In November flour from Canada was coming into Hongkong in ihcreasing\namounts, and a considerable movement of flour from Australia had also\ncommenced.\nFlour from Australia has had small\npart in this market for a number of\nyears, and usually comes into Hongkong and China only in times of unusually great demand, such as in famine years or when prices in the United\nStates are unusually high. The high\ncourse of prices of American fluor at\npresent, prevents any considerable\npurchases *rom American mills aside\nfrom the forward .contracts already\nmade. Comparatively low prices in\nCanada have favored trade from that\nDominion at the expense of American mills.\nPerhaps the most serious feature of\nthe situation, however, is that new\nflour coming in from the Pacific coast\nof the United States is short of gluten, while the flours of similar grade\nfrom Canada at present are particularly strong.\nTHE\nEXPERIMENTAL\nFARMS' -REPORT\n<' : -'\u25ba\" \/ ,\nJ-' \u25a0>,..'* ' J\ni Mount Pleasant Liyery *\nTRANSFER\nFurniture and Piano Moving\nBaggage, Express and Dray. Hack* and OarriagM ,\nat all hours:\nPhone Felrmeni 846\n; Corner Broadway and Main A. F. Mclavish, Prop.\" \\\na\\\n\\h*.\n^<1\n11 m n i (i h i nun t n i m\u00bb#\n-r -i\nVANCOUVER CUT-KATE FRUIT aad CANDY CO.\n2452 Main St. SK.mUiHI\n:; J N. Bills. Mgr.\nThe information contained in the\nannual reports of the Experimental\nfarms of the Dominion Department\nof Agriculture is so varied and complete as to render these yearly vol-\nmes almost worthy the name of \"Encyclopedia of Agriculture.\" The Experimental farms' system embraces\nthe Central farm and twenty branch\nfarms and stations, each manned by a\nstaff of specialists. At these widespread, well equipped institutions\npractically every phase of agriculture, from the study and suppression\nof plant diseases to the breeding and\nraising of all manner or orchard,\ngarden and field crops and classes of\nfarm animals, are taken up. In addition, seven outlying sub-stations\ncarry on and report upon work of an\nagricultural nature.\n-TJbe report for the year ending\nMarch 31st, 1913, makes a volume of\nnearly 700 pages, crammed with the\nmeat of what was accomplished and\nfound out during the year. The information is so classified and treated\nas to be readily available to the reader in whatever subject he may chance\nto be interested. A large edition has\nbeen printed so as to supply for some\ntime at least every applicant who will\ndrop a card for a copy to the Publishers''branch, Department of Agriculture, Ottawa.\nAll Fruity\nin Seasdn\nat\nf Largest Stock ef GaDfecHoBery Frait ft Takacco on tUU i\nPHONE Fairmont 638 .\ni \u2022 \u2022 '\n.' Free delivery to any part of the city.\nS.J. f..t^.|,i\u00bb,4, l. ImIiI .Infill <, 1, I iMiliil \u00bb\u00bb,\u00bb.. 4\u00bb\u00bb-t! '' ^ ,s I\n' \u25a0,*-\u00ab.*\";'i,fc|\n**r . v 1 I\n- . i j\nf\u2014 j - >\n'\" ..\".-..'St\nWhen Laurier launched his Transcontinental Railway project he declared that Canadian wheat must be\ntransported to ocean ports through\nCanada in order, to preserve its identity;- Now he wants to send it all to\nthe United States mills and have no\nsuch^thihg^as\" \"CaWa^iatr^wheaf^7 or\nwheat flour.\nCEPAR COTTAGE PRESBYTERIAN\ni \u25a0\u00ab oHuacn\nRev. J. O. Madill. Pastor.\nSabbath School and Bible Classes\nat 2.30 p.m.\nPrayer meeting at 8 p.m. on Wednesday.\nYoung People's meeting at .8 p.m. on\nMonday night.\n?\n:?\n*a\niroaT\u00abT nuwimmAmmom \u00aboa\u00bbi>\nTenders tor aortas**.\nSEALED TENDERS will be received\nby the undersigned at the Harbor Commissioners' Office, Eburne Station, B.\nC, up to noon on May 8, (or sinking\ntest holes In the North Arm of the\nFratser River between the commencement of the estuary at Point Grey and\nthe westerly boundary of South Vancouver., ' .-\u25a0\u25a0''\nSpecifications can be seen and full\nparticulars obtained on application to\nMessrs. Davis & Leslie, Harbor Engineers, 502-503 Duncan Building. Vancouver, after April IS.\nThe Harbor Commlsioners do not bind\nthemselves to accept the lowest or any\ntender.'\n\u2022 H. B. A. VOGEL.\n1-12-26 8ecVetary.\nJust received a large shipment of\nO'CEMR\nPolishing Mop an4 G'Ceclar\nFurniture Polish\n^ i\nt r r\nMakes Hard Work Easyl\nF^^i i!^r?\u00bbT^Sst ^s^SSr^LfiSr^1- ~^&\"^ll\u00bbfarlnff?tfta\n3^7, ?W ^\"H&.P*^\" ******** 'J'lW'i,\"**' ssllsfsBlaw fl^wawwar-^*itsj\u00abw# pcedaf\nf\nThe Water,-Mobile\nThe first 3>passenger WATER-\nMOBILE is rapidly nearing completion.-\nIf you want to get in on this wonderful\ninvention at the present price of 25\ncents per share, you must act quickly\nas only a few shares are to be had\nbefore the advance.\nTHE WATER-MOBILE\nUNDERWRITERS\n\u25a0P3 Carter-Cotton Building\nVancouver, British. Columbia\nStocks\n\u00abl'l\nInvestor's Bulletin\nA hand-book for successful\ninvestors and speculators, free\non request. Write for your\ncopy today.\nDONALD M. MacCKCOR\nMbr. Vancouver and Seattle\nStock Exchanges.\nWhet* sWikfef Phoaw Seyssaer 8461\ntoads. Miae*\nCMtaa\nGrata Lacal\nL\n1 Phone us your order. We driver\npromptly.\nWRyOwen HVlorrison\nThe Mt. Pleasant Hardware\nPhone Fair. 447 2337Main Street\nNATIONS CULTURE AND REFINEMENT 1\nCan we measure the value of example in bettering- the social, moral X\nand mental condition of home, civic or national life? X\nA living example is a powerful factor In leading up to culture and i.\nrefinement as a national asset. What more so than that of an artis- ....\ntieally made borne nestling among; beautiful flowering plants; roaea. X\nflowering and evergreen Bhrubbery; shade trees, all encompaased with- X\nhedges of holly, laurel or privet. A\nCultivate a habit to epend your time to make such a home, and A\nvisit our Greenhouses and Nurseries; see our stock, and get expert advice from our capable and courteous employees, which will greatly aid\nyou in your effort. Our stock was never, better, larger or of greater\nvariety. In our stock of over $100,000 we have everything that culture\nand refinement demands to make a home a credit to the owners and\npleasing and interesting to. the community..\nCatalogues mailed free on application.\nRoyal Nurseries, Limited\n-- Office\u2014710 Dominion Bldg^ 207 Xaatisuri St. W.\nPhone Seymonr 5656. A\nSTOBB\u20143410 Oraavilla St. Phona Xayvlaw ltae. ->\nGreenhouses and Nurserie* at Royal on B. C. Electric Railway, \"j*\nEburne Line, about two miles south of the City limits. J,\nPhone\u2014Shorn* 43. >|> Friday. May 1,1S14\nCALL\nAddress by Dr. McKim\u00abWhy We Are Protestants\n(Continued from Page 3)\nis that in the seventeenth century the same controversy convulsed the Roman Church, maintained by the Jansenists on the one side and the\nJesuits on the other, with a biterness certainly\n-never, surpassed by Protestants. It continued\nfrom 1640 to 1713, a period of seventy-three years.\nWhy, we cannot help asking, did not the learned\nVicar-General Preston read up a little about all\nthis\"history! It is true that when a decision is\nreached, the opposition submits. But such submission is no proof of unity. The bishops who\ndenounced, with so much vehemence, the dogma\nof papal infallibility at the Vatican Council in\n1870, submitted, because the Church of Rome is\nan absolute spiritual despotism. We Protestants\nprefer liberty of conscience and liberty of\nthought, even at the cost of external uniformity\n(Applause.),\nRome's Boasted Unity a Sham\nBut observe, my friends, that after all, unity is\nnot secured in the Church of Rome. They tell us\nprivate judgment is a false and dangerous guide.\nThey reproach us with our divisions. But it may\n\" be safely affirmed that there is more unity and\nagreement among the leading Protestant churches\non this platform this afternoon than there is in\nthe Roman Catholic Church throughout the world.\n(Applause.) Its boasted unity is a sham and a\ndelusion; it is nominal rather than real, external\nrather than vital.\nSo, too, with the interpretation of Scripture.\nHer highest dignitaries contradict one another in\ntheir interpretations of the Bible. Thus, two\npopes of Rome declared it to be so indispensable\nfor infants to receive communion that those in-\n1 fants who die without receiving communion go\nstraight to hell. And yet the Council of Trent\nwhose decrees Pope Pius IV. proclaimed and\nbound upon the whole church, anathematized this\ndoctrine. Ah 1'they do not agree, then. What did\nthose Fathers of Trent mean, to anathematize a\ndoctrine of one of teh popes! Were they modernists three centuries ahead of time! Take another\ninstance, Pope Pelagjus declared the invocation\nof the Trinity necessary to the validity of baptism (A.D. 555-560); but another Pope, Nicholas\nI, assured the Bulgarians that baptism in the name\nof Christ alone was sufficient. Celestine IJI. declared the marriage tie dissolved if either party\nbecame heretical. Innocent III. annulled this decision, and Adrian VI. called Celestine a heretic\nfor giving it. And. upon so vital a doctrine as the\ndivinity of Christ, Liberius, one of the early\nbishops of Rome, was himself heretical. Yes, one\nof their infallible popes, upon whose interpretations of Scripture the whole world of scholars and\ntheologians is bidden to wait, actually subscribed\nan Arian creed, though Arianism is by that very\nchurch denounced as a most dangerous heresy.\nSuch facts as these are not exactly suggestive of\nunity, consistency, or truth, are they! Applause.)\nTestimony of the Fathers on the Sufficieny of the\nScripturei\nI have said that we are Protestants because\nwe build our faith solely upon the revelation of\nGod in Holy Scripture. Let me say that in taking\nthis position we stand side by side with the primitive Fathers of the Church. If there is anything\nthat can be established from the writings of the\nFathers, it is that they held the Bible to be the\nfull and perfect rule of faith, that it contains the\nwhole word of God. and that what is outside of\nit need not be regarded- For example, St. Basil\nsays, \"It is a most manifest fall from the faith to\nintroduce anything that is not written in the\nScriptures.\" He also says that \"to detract from\nScripture, or to add to the faith anything that is\n>' not there, is most manifestly forbidden by the\n, , apostles\/' O Paulist Fathers, take note of that!\nybu will get St. Paul after you! (Laughter.)\n\"'\" Another witness is St. Cyprian, who maintained that to find out what interpretations are\ngenuine we should not take the words of the\n\u2014popes of Rome, but search the Scriptures as the\nonly trustworthy record of apostolic tradition.\n(Good for St. Cyprian! say J.) And St. Jerome-\nsays, \"We accept those things that are written\n(in the Bible), we reject those things that are not\nwritten.\n((\nBible Beading by the Jrtty\nBut then, we have not got out Of our difficulties yet,\u20140, no! We are told that it is dangerous\nfor the lay people to read the Bible in the vernacular, because they cannot understand it. They\nwill inevitably err in seeking to understand it.\nThe Council of Trent says, \"It is manifest by experience that if the Holy Bible in the vernacular\nbe suffered to be read everywhere without distinction, more evil than good arises.\" More evil\nto whom! (Applause.)\nThe Council goes on to say that. permisison\nmay be granted to read translations of the Scriptures made by Catholic prelates, to those whom\nthey understand are able to receive no harm\nfrom such reading.\" (Of course if you can persuade the prelates that you will get no harm from\nit, you may get a \"dispensation\"!) \"But whosoever shall presume to read these Bibles or have\nthem in their possession without such faculty,\nshall not be capable of receiving absolution of\ntheir sins unless they have first given up their\nBibles to the ordinary!\" That does not agree\nwith Cardinal Gibbons's position, but it makes it\nworse for Cardinal Gibbons. He is a big man,\nbut he is not so big as the Council of Trent.\nNow, where do the Fathers of the primitive\nchurch stands on this question as regards reading of the Bible by the lay people! I answer, the\nancient Fathers did not fear that the people\nwould discover contradictions between the Bible\nand their teaching- They never desired to teach\nanything that was not in the Bible. St. Chry-\nsostom says, \"All things are plain and simple in\nHoly Scriptures; all things necessary are evident.\" \"The apostles and prophets have made\nall things proceeding from them plain and simple\nto all, in order that each person, even by himself,\nmay be able to learn what is said from the mere\nreading of it;\" and St. Augustine says, \"God\nhath made the Scripture to stoop to the capacity\nof babes and sucklings;\" and again St. Chrysos-\ntom, \"Great is the precipice and deep the gulf\nthat opens before ignorance of the Scriptures.\nIt is downright abandonment of salvation to be\nignorant of divine laws. It is this that has caused\nheresies; it is this that has led to profligate living ; it is this that has turned things upside down;\nfor it is impossible for any one to come off .without profit who constantly enjoys such reading\nwith intelligence.\"\nOf course we do' not pretend that plain and\nunlearned people can understand everything in\nthe Bible. We ministers do not pretend to do\nthat ourselves, the most learned of us; but we do\n.claim that the things which are necessary to\nsalvation, the things necessary to guide one\nthrough this world unto a better world beyond,\n\u2014these things are so plain that \"he may run that\nreadeth\" in the Holy Scriptures. '\"The wayfaring men, though fools, shall not err therein. (Applause.)\nNevertheless, we are told that the Protestant\nprinciple of the interpretation of the Bible leads\nto endless variations and confusion in regard to\nits doctrines. The Church of Rome, on the contrary, they tell us, teaches one and the same\ndoctrine in all parts of the world, and in all ages\nof the world.\nThe Variations of Romanism\nWell, to my feeble understanding, it really, appears that no other church in Christendom has\nvaried so much in the doctrines it has taught\nthroughout the ages as the Church of Rome. She\n' has added article after article to her fatith- The\nCreed of Pius IV, A.D. 1564, contains twelve\nnew articles of faith bound upon the church.\nAmong these were the doctrines of tradition, the\nseven sacraments, the mass, purgatory, invocation and veneration of saints, image veneration,\nand indulgences.\nAgain, in 1854 she added a new article of faith,\n\u2014the immaculate conception of the blessed Virgin ; and in 1870 she imposed upon the church the\nawful and tremendous doctrine of the infallibility of the Pope. .\nNow let me give you a striking example of the\nvariations of doctrine in the Roman Church.\nThat famous orator and controversalist, Bossuet,\nwrote a book to prove that Protestantism is false\nbecause Protestants disagree among themselves,\nand Romanism is true because its doctrine is\nalways the same and its children never disagree.\nNow Bossuet was the terror of Protestant, and\nthe most trusted champion of his church. He\nwas called the \"Eagle of Meaux.\" No writer\nof his age in the Roman Church was more illustrious than he. But, mark you, he fought not\nonly against the Protestants, but against the\ntheory of the infallibility of the \u00a3ope. What\nwas the result! He is treated by the dominant\nRoman Catholic school today as no better than a\nProtestant. He is classed with aliens and heretics by no less a man than Cardinal Manning\nhimself. Another of their popular writers goes'\nso far as to class the great Bossuet with devil\nworshippers because of his opposition to the doctrine of the infallibility of the Pope. (Applause.)\nAh! that was dangerous- He did not. know\nwhat -would be the'result. Poor man! What a\nfall! It is almost equal to Lucifer's fall. He is\nno better than a Protestant; yes, fii only to company with devil worshippers. Just think of it!\nCan you say anything worse of a man than that!\nThink of it! ^ A man may find himself among\ndevil worshippers, worse than the swine of Gad-\nara, just because he opposes the infallibility of\nthe Pope. Poor Bossuet, with all his eloquence\nand learning, did not escape. . This is, I think, a\nmost instructive example of the uncertainty and\nthe shifting character of the doctrines of the'\nChurch of Rome.\nMy dear friends, the doctrine of the Church of\nRome, her creed, is different today from what it\nwas before Pope Pius IX became Pope. In the\nmiddle of the last century, forty-three years ago,\n-it-was notan-article offaith4hat the pope is-in-\nfallible. Today it is. Sixty-three years ago it\nwas not an article of faith that the Virgin was\nborn without sin. Today it is.\nNow let me give an amusing example of the\nuncertainty in which the Romanist finds himself\nin regard to the doctrine that he is required to\nbelieve. Keenan's Cathechism was published\nwith the approval of theScotch Roman Catholic bishops, and also recommended by the Irish\nbishops. This catechism contains the following\nquestion and answer:\n\"Qusetion.\u2014Must not a Catholic believe the\nPope in himself to be infallible!\n\"Answer.\u2014This is a Protestant invention- It\nis no article of the Catholic faith.\"\nThis was before the year 1870. After the year\n1870 the catechism was republished, but this\nquestion and answer had disappeared. So you see\nhow they agree! (Applause.)\nThe Privilege of Peter\n\u2022 Well, I would like to' say something about\nwhat the Roman theologians call \"the privilege\nof Peter,\" and the alleged transmission of the\nsame to his successors, the Roman pontiffs. His\nHoliness Leo XIII declared: (By the way, I\n' wrote him a letter, a long letter, some years ago,\nand he never answered it.) (Long continued applause.) \"It cannot be doubted from Holy Writ\nthat the holy church rests on St. Peter as the\nbuilding on the foundation.\" But where in Holy\nWrit is there any such statement When our\nLord said,-\" Upon this rock I will build my\nchurch,\" can we possibly believe that he referred to St. Peter, in face of the fact that in the\nOld Testament the title of Rock is reserved to\nGod the Father, and in the New Testament to\nChrist himself! To do so, would be to contradict the solemn declaration of the holy apostle,\nPaul when he wrote, \"Other foundation can no\nman lay than that is laid, which is Jesus Chrits.\"\nShould we not rather interpret this as St. Chry-\nsostom does, and as other ancient Fathers do,\n\"Ppon this rock I will build my church,\" that\nis, on the faith of his confession, namely, \"Thou\nart the Christ, the Son of the living God\"! To\nbuild on that faith is to build on Christ. Now, is\nit not remarkable that in all the records of the\nNew Testament there is no reference whatever\nto this alleged function of St. Peter as the head\nand ruler of the church! He was a great man, a\nglorious leader- He opened the way for the faith\nto the Gentile world. He was a splendid apostle,\nbut he never discovered that he was the infallible\nhead of the church. (Laughter.), He never\nfound it out, and nobody else seems to have discovered it. St. Paul, so far from finding it out,\ndid not rebuke him to his face on a certain occasion when he acted inconsistently.\nMoreover, is it not remarkable that of all the\nFathers who interpret the passage just quoted,\n\"And upon this rock I will build my church,\"\nnot a single one applies it to the Roman bishops\nas successors of St. Peter! Origen, Chrysostom,\nHilary, Augustine, Cyril, Theodoret, and others\nhave commented upon these words, but \"not one\nof them has explained the rock or foundation on\nwhich Christ would build his church, of the, office\ngiven to Peter to be transmitted to his successors.\"\nThe \"Unanimous Consent\" Principle\nV\nNow, here comes a very interesting thing. The\nCreed of Pius IV binds every good Catholic not to\ninterpret the Holy Scripture except \"according\nto the unanimous consent of the ancient Fathers;\"\nand if one does so, he is anathema. Now, how do\nthe ancient Fathers interpret this passage! I\nshall not answer the question myself. I am going\nto take refuge again behind a great Roman Catholic theologian. I like to do that; then I am safe,\nas far as the argument is concerned. I refer to\nthe Rt. Rev. Dr- Kenrick, Archbishop of St. Louis.\nHe was one of the prelates who was opposed to\nthe infallibility of the Pope at the Vatican Council and prepared a speech for the council. Now,\nin his speech he stated that he had examined\neighty-five of the Fathers who commented on this\npassage, \"Upon this rock I' will build my\nchurch;\" and he saysthat forty-four out of the\neighty four interpreted the rock to mean, not\nPeter, but the confession that Peter made of the\ndivinity of Christ; and among these forty-four\nwas one of the infallible popes, Leo the Great;\nwhile only seventen held that Peter was the rock.\nForty-four held that he was not the rock, but that\nthe faith he confessed was the rock. He also says,\n\"If we are to follow the greater number of the\nFathers in the iterpretation of this passage, then\nwe are bound to hold it certain that the rock is\nnot Peter, but the faith that Peter confessed; and\nsecond, that no argument, or at least no probable\nargument, can be derived from the promise to\nPeter, 'Upon this rock I will build my church.' \"\nNow, just see how it stands. We unfortunate\nProtestants catch the anathema whichever way\nwe decide. If we deny the infallibility of the\nPope, we are anathema. If we accept it, we are\nanathema by the decree of Pope Pius IV, who requires us never to interpret the Scriptures except according to the unanimous consent of the\nFathers. So there we are!\nPAPAL WPALUWLITV\nAnd now a further word as to this great, tremendous, awfully tremendous doctrine. It asserts that the whole Christian world is bound to\nbelieve \"that the Roman pontiff, when he speaks\nex-Cathedra . . . \u2022 is possessed of that infallibility with which the divine Redeemer willed\nthat His church should be endowed f6r defining\ndoctrine regarding faith and morals-'' Now, when\nthis dogma is brought to the impartial bar of. history, it completely breaks down. No wonder\nCardinal John H- Newman was so sad at heart\nin the anticipation of its promulgation.\nHe wrote Bishop Ullathorne that \"it would\nbe most difficult to maintain logically in the face\nof historical facts.\" \"If,\" said he, \"it is God's\nwill that the Pope's infallibility be defined, then\nis it God's will to throw back the times and moments of that triumph which he lias destined, for\nhis kingdom, and I shall feel I' have but to bow\nmy head to his adorable, inscrutable providence.\"\nPoor Newman! In the language of Bishop Stross-\nmayer, \"History cannot be made over again. It\nis there,.and will remain to all eternity to protest-\nenergetically agaist the dogma of papal infallibility.\" I shall not0characterize this blasphemous doctrine in language of my own, but I shall\nquote the language of an illustrious and holy\nPope, Gregory the Great, who said, \"I confidently\nsay that whoever doth call himself universal bishop, or desires to have himself so called, is the\nforerunner of Antichrist, because he proudly doth\nset himself before the rest.\"\nWhat would Pope Gregory say to the titles\nnow assumed by his successors,\u2014Vicegerent of\nGod, Vice God, the\" Vicar of Christ,\u2014all of whose\nteachings should be received as if they were the\nLord's, and whom the whole episcopates must be\nsubject to, on pain of being considered \"a lawless\nand disorderly crowd!\"\nBut now, I am going to ask you this: Suppose you could be persuaded\u2014against Scripture,\nagainst reason, against history, against conscience\n\u2014to bow to the dogma of papal infallibility,\nwherein would you be benefited! Would you\nhave secured absolute certainty of religious belief? Just as well count the cost before you take\na big jump like that. Will you get certainty of\nbelief if you do! I say, No; for the question now\nis, When does-the Pope speak ex cathedra! (I\nhave not a chair-here big enough to illustrate ex\ncathedra.) Ah, who is to decide!.and until such\ndecision is authoritatively given, how can we be\nsure that we have in reality grasped the certainty\nthat any particular doctrine is really built upon\ninfallibility? Take the famous Syllabus of Pius\nIX in 1864. This document contains a catalogue\nof eighty errors which Pius IX formally condemned. Now here is a big question: Is that\nSyllabus an ex cathedra utterance, and hence infallible? That is what I want to know. Well,\nhere comes Cardinal Manning, who strongly affirms that it certainly is infallible, the whole of it.\nHere, on the other hand, comes also Cardinal\nNewman, who held a contrary opinion, and says:\n\"No; it is not infallible.\" Now, who is right!\nWho is to decide! Each man for himself? Then\nyou are building on private judgment. Just think\nof that! Infallibility resting on private judgment! Or is each man's confessor to decide for\nhim? In that case, infallibility still rests on private judgment, that of a priest instead of a lay\nman. Meanwhile what grave issues are left suspended in mid-air?\nAmerican citizens, listen to this: If Manning\nwas right, then religious liberty is a detestable\nerror, which good Romanists' are bound to abhor.\nIf Newman was right, then you may say Amen to\nthat fine panegyric pronounced last Sunday by\nCardinal Gibbons on religious liberty. In short,\nthe old uncertainty as to where infallibility reposes has simply given place to uncertainty in a\nnew form: When is this infallible voice heard?\nHow may it be recognized? On this question, certainty is unattainable, and the Romanist is unspeakably worse off than his poor Protestant\nneighbor, who builds his faith on the infallible\nvoice that speaks in Holy Scripture.\nRome and Magna Charta\nTake another question. A devout and obedient member of the Roman communion desires\nto know whether the principles of liberty as embodied in that famous instrument, the Magna\nCharta, are in harmony with his faith and with\nhis church. He hears from his clergy in America\nwords of approval and praise for free institutions, and naturally concludes that his church is\nin sympathy with popular liberty as embodied\nin the great English and American political instruments. But suppose he chances to read the\nhistory of the reign of King John, and so learns\nthat Pope Innocent III declared Magna Charta\nnull and void, excommunicated the barons who\nextorted it from the tyrant,, and forbade King\nJohn to give it effect in his dominions. Suppose\nhe reads further and finds that when Stephen\nLangton, the then Archbishop of Canterbury, re-,\nfused to execute this bull, and stood forth as the\nchampion of the rights and liberties of the English people against the despotism of King John,\nthe Pope suspended him from his archepiscopal office, and drove him into exile. Is it not shameful \\\nthat the venerable Cardinal Gibbons should pre- \u25a0\ntend that the Roman Catholic Church deserves\nthe glory of Magna Charta! Could there be a\nmore barefaced perversion of history!\n, Now, fellow citizens, in the face of these well\nknown historical facts, Cardinal Gibbons, last\nSunday, actually claimed for the Roman Catholic\nChurch the glory of the Magna Charta. But\nsurely the Pope was the head of the church- His\nvoice was the voice of the church. His act was\nthe act of the church. Therefore every good Catholic is bound to believe that the church was\nagainst constitutional freedom as asserted in the\nMagna Charta. Is Cardinal Gibons becoming a\nModernist! or has he forgotten his history! (Applause.) \"- '\nWhat an ignis fatuus, then, is this doctrine of j\nthe infallibility of the Pope! and how vain is the\nhope that in submitting to it, men secure absolute certainty of belief! No sooner had it been\ndeclared than the line of cleavage began to develop between the maximizers, like Ward and\nManning, and the minimizers, like Cardinal John\nH. Newman. ' This same wide difference of interpretation prevails in the Roman Catholic Church\ntoday in regard to various doctrines and practices of their faith.\nA Concrete Example of Lack of Unity ,\nAs regards the hollowness of the alleged unity\nand harmony in the Roman Catholic Church, no\nbetter illustration can be given than is found in\nthe picture of the life of the Roman hierarchy in\nEngland, so vividly drawn by Mr. Purcell in his\n\"Life-of Cardinal Manning.\" It is a tissue of\ncontroversies and jealousies, of mining and countermining, between the different factions in the\nRoman communion. The members of the hierarchy are seen in constant conflict and intrigue.\nThey agree neither in opinions nor in policies;\nand first one, then another, of the bishops hies\nhim to Rome, hoping to undermine the influence\nand credit of his brother prelate with the Holy\nFather. It is a mournful spectacle of the absence\nof unity of spirit. Purcell remarks that \"second\nonly to his belief in the infallibility of the Pope\n.... was Manning's belief in the duty of\nkeeping up, at every hazard, the appearance of\n_ unity among Catholics_.\"_ But thejntestine strife,\ncould not be wholly concealed, and this remarkable book has drawn aside the veil and shown\nus the bitterness and discord which have pre- \\\nvailed in the Roman communion. So vain is the\nboast of unity of spirit and identity of belief\namong Roman Catholics.\nSpiritual Bondage and Purgatory\nThere is another reason for our attitude as\nProtestants which I must not omit, though I must\ntreat it very briefly indeed. We are Protestants\nbecause we cannot give up,our spiritual liberty.\n\"Stand fast, therfore,\" cries St. Paul-to the Gal-\natians, \"'in the liberty wherewith Christ hath,\nmade us free, and be not entangled again with the\nyoke of bondage.'\"\nThe Church of Rome would subject us to the\nbondage of a priesthood from whose lips alone we\ncan receive absolution for our sins. She puts the\npriest between us and Christ. We read in Holy\nScripture that Christ has taken away every barrier, and that we have boldness to go direct to\nGod without any mediator,\u2014yes, \"boldness to enter into the holiest by the blood of Jesus.\"\nBut the Church of Rome tells we must go to the ,|\npriest, who sits in the tribunal-of penance, and,\nkneeling before him, confess all our mortal sins,\nwhispering them into his ear; then he wil give us |\nabsolution, saying, \"I absolve thee.\" And he\npronounces his as a judicial act, whereby pardon\nis conveyed as by a judge.\nThis done, you are restored to your baptismal\npurity, and you are released from eternal punishment. But you have still to endure temporal\n, punishment for your sins, in this life, if it shall\nbe long enough; if not, then in purgatory- This,\nhowever, you may shorten by masses, by alms,\nfasts, pilgrmages, penances, prescribed by the\npriest, your judge. Now this purgatorical fire in\nthe next world, remember, is for the pious, for\nChristians, for men truly penitent for their sins.\nIt is a punishment, however, which the Pope has\nthe power to remit. He holds the keys of the\nchurch's treasury of superabundant merits. He\nis, in fact, the dispenser of the merits of Christ,\nand he could, they tell us,t\"empty purgatory at\none stroke.\" So, then, if you are rich, and leave\n(Continued on Page S) Friday, May 1,1914\nTW WSWHttN CALL\nLAND ACT NOTICES\n\u2014SS^^Sfc.\n>-k o\nXVAVD AC*.\nVAHOOmm LABD DXBfBXO*\nDistrtet of Coast Baage X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Harry Frank\nLazier, of Vancouver, occupation Salesman, Intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014 ' ,\nCommencing at a poat planted 4 miles\ndistant in ,a westerly direction from the\n.Northwest corner of Lot 425; thence\n80 chains North; thence 10 chain* West;\nthence (0 chains South; thence to chains\nEast, to the point of commencement,\ncontaining 840 acres, more or less, for\nagricutural.\nDated January 10th, 1014.\n.HARRY FRANK LAZIER. .\nH. G. Adams, Agent.\nXVAVD .40*.\nTAaToourn xvavb bxsvbxc*\nDistrict of Com* Baage X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Bert Minor, of\nVancouver, occupation Engineer, intends\nto apply for permission to purchase the\nfollowing described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post about two\nmiles distent, and in a Westerly direction from the Northwest corner of\nLot 425, commencing at a post in the.\nSoutheast corner; thence 10 chains\nNorth; thence 10 chains West: thence\n80 chains South; thence 10 chains East\nto the point of commencement, containing' 040 acres, more or less, for agricultural.\nDated January 10th. 1014.\nBERT MINOR,\nH. O. Adams, Agent.\nXVAVD AC*.\nTAVOOVTVB XVAVB BXSVBXC*\n. Distrtet of Coast Swage *\u2022\nTAKE NOTICE that Arthur Charles\nFalconer, of Vancouver, occupation\nClerk, intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014 .\nCommencing at a post planted, about\none mile distant and in a Westerly direction from the Southwest corner of\nLot 421; commencing at a post in the\nNortheast corner; thence West 00\nchains; thence South 50 chains; thence\nfollowing the beach 00 chains in a\nSouth-easterly direction; thence 00\nchains North to the point of commencement; containing BOO acres, more or\nless, for agricultural.\nDated January 16th, 1014.\nARTHUR CHARLES FALCONER,\nH. Q. Adams, Agent.\nTAVCOVTBB XVAVD DXSTBXC*\nDistrict of Coast Baage X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Herbert Black,\nof Vancouver, occupation Telegrapher,\nIntends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing; at a post planted at the\nWest end of Roblson Island high water\nmark; thence traversing the beach in a\nSouth and Easterly course to the East\nentrance to Blunden Harbor; thence\ntraversing the beach in a North and\nWesterly direction to point of commencement, containing 320 acres, more\nor less, for agriculture.\nDated January 13th, 1014\/\nHERBERT BLACK.\nH. O. Adams, Agent\nXVAVD AO*.\nTAVOOVTBB XVAVD BXatTBXC*\nDlstrtot of Coast Baags X. ,\nTAKE NOTICE that Kate E. Hen-\nshaw, of Vancouver, occupation Stenographer, intends to apply for permission to purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted at the\nSoutheast corner, about one milt distant and in a Westerly direction from\nthe Southwest comer of Lot,421: commencing at a post planted in the Southeast corner; thence 00 chains West;\nthence 80 chains North; thence SO\nchains East: thence 00 chains South to\nthe point of commencement, containing\n640 acres, more or less, for agricultural.\nDated January 16th, 1014. _\nKATE H. HENSHAW.\nH. O. Adams, Agent.\n80 chains South; thence 80 chains\nEast, to the point of commencement,\ncontaining 640 acres, more or less, for\nagricultural.\nDated January 15th. 1914.\nCHARLES H. BAILET,\nH. G. Adams, Agent.\nXVAVB AC*.'\nTAVOOVTBB XVAVD DXB*BXO*\nDistrict of Coast mange X.-\nTAKE NOTICE that Harry George\nAdams, of Alert Bay, British Columbia,\noccupation Cruiser, intends to apply for\npermission to purchase the following\ndescribed lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted at the\nSouthwest corner of Lot 421; commencing at a post in the Northwest corner;\nthence 40 chains East; thence 40 chains\nSouth; thence 40 chains East to beach,\nfollowing the beach in a Southerly direction to the Southeast corner of the\nIndian Reserve; thence traversing the\nsurvey of the Indian Reserve Northwest and South to the beach; thence\nWest along the beach to a point one\nmile directly South from the Southwest corner of Lot 421; thence North\n20 chains to the point of commencement, containing 640 acres, more or\nless, for agricultural.\nDated January 13th. 1914.\nHARRY GEORGE ADAMS,\nH*. G. Adams, Agent\nXVAVB AC*.\ntavcovtsb xvavd.x>xb*bxc*\nDistrict ef Coaat Baage X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Leonard G.\nEveson. of Vancouver, occupation Salesman, intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a poat planted at the\nSouthwest corner of Lot 421; commencing at a poat,ln the Northeaat corner; thence 80 chains South; thence 80\nchains West; thence SO chains North;\nthence 80 chains East to the point of\ncommencement, containing 640 acres,\nmore or less, for agricultural.\nDated January ISM. 1014.\nLEONARD G. EVESON.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nXVAVD AO*.\ntavooutvb xvavb xnswaxo*\nDistrtet of Coast Baage X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Joseph Edward\nMellor, of Vancouver, occupation Capitalist, intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\nthree milts distant and in a Northwest\ndirection from the Southwest corner of\nLot 421; commencing at a post in the\nNortheast corner; thence 80 chains\nSouth; thence 20 chains West to beach;\nthence 00 chains Northwest along the\nbeach; thence 60 chains North; thence\n80 chains East to the point of commencement, containing 600 acres, more\nor less, for agricultural.\nDated January 13th, 1914.\nJOSEPH EDWARD MELLOR,\nH. G. Adams. Agent.\nXVAVB AC*.\nrectlon\"to the point of commencement,\ncontaining 500 acres, more or less, for\nagricultural.\nDated January 29th, 1914.\nBERTHA B. LAZIER, ,\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nXVAVD AC*.\nyavcovtvb xvavd dxbsbxo*\nDistrict ef Coast Baage X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Jane Dodds, of\nVancouver; occupation, spinster; intends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\none mile distant and in an Saaterly\ndirection from the Southwest corner of\nLot 422; commencing at a post in the\nNorthwest corner; , thence 80 chains\nEast; thence SO chains South; thence 80\nchains Wast to beach; thence following the beach in a Northerly direction\n80 chains to the point of .commencement,\ncontaining 600 acres more or less, for\nagricultural.\nDated January 23rd, 1914.\n^ JANE DODDS,\nH. G. Adams, Agent.\nxvavb ao*.\nTAVOOVTBB) XVAVB BXSffBXO*\nDistrtet ef coaat Baage x.\nTAKE NOTICE that Rose Hamilton,\nof Vancouver; occupation, widow; Intends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n10 chains la a Westerly direction from\nthe Southwest comer of Lot 422; commencing at a post in the Northwest\ncorner; thence SO chains Bast to beach\nof Cohoe bay; thence following ,\u25a0 the\nbeach in a South and Weat direction to\nthe East entrance of Blunden Harbour;\nthence In a North and Easterly direction to the point of commencement\ncontaining 4 SO acres, more or leas, for\nagricultural.\nDated January 2Srd. 1914.\nROSE HAMILTON.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nAC*.\nTAVOff\nXtASfD UISCBXOV\nDistrtet \u00abf Coast Bangs 1.\nTAKE NOTICE that Fred\u00a3. Mock, of\nVancouver; occupation, broker; intend* , to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about 60\nchains distant and in aa Easterly direction from the Southeast comer of T.\nL. 4479; commencing at a post in the\nNortheast corner; thence 60 - chains\nWest; thence 40 chains South to beach;\nthence following the beach in a Northeast direction to the point of commencement, containing 200 acres, more or less,\nfor agricultural.\nDated January 29th, 1914.\nFRED C. MOCK,\nH. G. Adams, Agent\n\u2022 XVAVB' AC*.\nTAYOOOTVB XVAVD DXsYIBXC*\nDistrtet of Coast Xamge X.\nTAKE NOTICE that William Ryan, of\nVancouver, occupation Laborer, Intends\nto apply for psrmisslon to purchase the\nfollowing described lands:\nCommencing at a post planted about\nthree miles distant, and in a Westerly\ndirection from the Northwest corner of\nLot 425; commencing at a post planted\nin the Northeast corner; thence 80\nchains West; thence SO chains South;\nthence following the beach In an Easterly direction SO chains; thence North\nSO chains to the point of commencement,\ncontaining 400 acres, more or less, for\nagricultural.\n' Dated January 14th. 1914.\nWILLIAM RTAN.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nXVAVB AC*.\ntavcoittbb xvavd nxsflraxo*\nDistrtet of Coast Bongo x\u00bb\nTAKE NOTICE that \"Barbara Joan\nXVAVD ACT-\nTAVOO\nDistrict \u00a9J Coast lean\nJE NOTICE that Harfy\nVHP 9Xf TBXCT\n\u2022\u2022\u2666 Benge X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Harry Joseph\nWoodward, of Vancouver, occupation\nBook-keeper, intends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014 .\nCommencing at a post planted about\none mile distant and In \u2022 Westerly\ndirection from the Northwest corner of\nLot 426: commencing at a post planted\nIn the Northwest corner; thence 80\nchains South; thence fO chains'East;\nthence 80 chains North; thence 80\nchains- West, to the point of commencement, containing 040 acres, more\nor less, for agricultural.\nDated January 15th. 1914.\nHARRY JOSEPH WOODWARD.\nH. G. Adams, Agent.\nXVAVD ACT.\n_ tavcovtbb xv*vp jpdj*bxc*\u201e\nDistrict of Coast Beige X.\nTAKE NOTICE that George A. Sim-\nmonds, of Vancouver, occupation Mar-\nchant, Intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post ono milt distant and in a Westerly direction from\nthe Northwest comer of Lot 435; commencing at a post in the Southwest\ncorner; thence North 80 chains; thence\nEast 80 chains: thence South 80 chains;\nthence West 80 chains to the point of\ncommencement, containing 140 acres,\nmore or less; for agricultural. \u2022\n. Dated January 16th, 1914.\nGEORGE A. SIMMONDS,\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nX.AVD AC*.\ntavcovtbb xvavb dutbxc*\n. District of coast Baage X.\nTAKE NOTICE that George Douglas\nBevoridge, of Vancouver, occupation\nBroker, Intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted at the\nNortheast corner and at the Southwest\ncorner of Lot 421; thence 80 chains\nWest; thence 80 chains North;, thence\n80 chains East; thence 80 chains South;\nto the point of commencement, containing 640 acres, more or less, for agricultural.\nDated January 13th, 1914.\nGEORGE DOUGLAS BEVERIDGE,\nH. G. Adams, Agent.;\nXVAVD ACT.\nVAVCOVTBB XVAVBDXSTBXC*\nDistrict of Coast Baage X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Miss Clara Sim-\nrrionds, of Vancouver,: occupation\nHousekeeper, intends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014- .\u2022\u25a0','\u2022\"\u2022'\/'\u25a0\nCommencing at a.post planted one\nmile distant, and in a Southerly direction from the Southwest corner of Lot\n421; commencing at a post planted in\nthe Northeast corner; thence 80 chains\nWest to beach; thence following the\nbeach in a South-easterly direction to\nthe West entrance of Blunden Harbor:\nthence in a North-easterly direction and\nNorth to. the point of commencement;\ncontaining 320 acres, more or less,, for\nagricultural.:\nDated January ,13th, 1914. ;\nMISS CLARA SIMMONDS, ,\nH. :G. Adams, Agent.\n. XVAVD AC*. : \u25a0 ...\nGibson, of Vancouver, occupation Spin\nstar, intends to apply for permission to\npurchase the following described lands:\nCommencing at a post planted about\ntwo miles distant, and in a Northwest\ndirection from the Southwest corner of\nLot 421; commencing at a post in the\nSoutheast corner; thence 80 chains\nNorth; thence 80 chains West; thence\n80 chains South; thence 80 chains East,\nto the point of commencement, containing 640 acres, more or less, for agricultural.\nDated January 13th. 1914.\nBARBARA JEAN GIBSON,\n,H. G. Adams. Agent.\n\u25bcAVOOVTBB XVAVB DXSTBXC*\nDistrtet ef Coast Baage X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Daniel Miller, of\nVancouver, occupation, Undertaker; Intends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n1 mile and one-half distant and in a\nSoutherly direction from the Southeast\ncomer of Lot 542; commencing at a\npost in the Southwest corner; thence TO\nchains North: thence 80 chains East;\nthence 40 chains South to beach; thence\nfollowing the beach 80 chains in a\nWesterly direction to the point of commencement containing 420 acres, mora\nor less, for agricultural.\nDated January 20th, 1914.\nDANIEL MILLER,\nH. G. Adams, Agent\ni \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014.\nXVAVB ACT.\nEast; thence SO chains South; thence 40\nchains West to the beach; thence following the beach 40 chains in a Westerly\ndirection; thence North SO chains to\nthe point of commencement, containing\n600 acres, more or leas, for agricultural.\nDated January 27th. 1914.\nJOHN MacDONALD.\n> ,. H. G. Adams, Agent\nXVAVD AO*.\nTAVOO'\nXVAVB\nDistrtet of Coast vaaura X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Harrold A.\nRourke, of Vancouver; occupation,\nFreight Clerk: intends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at-a poat planted about\n40 chains distant and in an Easterly direction from the Southwest corner of\nT. L. 41022; commencing at a poat in\nthe Northwest corner; thence St chains\nEast; thence SO chains South; thence SO\nchains West; thence SO chains North\nto the point of commencement containing 640 acres, more orxless, for\nagricultural. v-\nDated January 86th, 1914.\nHARROLD A. ROURKE.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nSaASffV AO*.\nTAVCOV .\nof coast Baag* X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Thomas Carta,\ntit, of Vancouver; occupation* Lumberman; intends to apply for permteston to\nfollowing described\ntht\npurchase\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a poat planted about\n40 chains distant and in a Southerly\ndirection from the Southwest corner of\nT. L. 4479; commencing at a poat to the\nSouthwest comer; thence it ohalne\nNorth; thence St chains East; thence 4t\nchains South to beach; thence following the beach In a Weeterly direction\nSt chains to point of commencement\ncontaining S2t acres, mom or leas, for\nagricultural.\nDated January 29th. 1914.\nTHOMAS CHRISTIE.\nH. G. Adams, Agent.\nxvavb ao*.\nTAVOO'\t\nDistrtet of Coaat Baag* X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Sidney Clifford\nWhite, of Vancouver; occupation, Telegrapher; intends to apply for permission to purchase the following Ascribed lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a poat planted at the\nNorthwest corner of Lot 4X6; commencing at a post in the Southeast corner; thence St chalns^North; thanes St\nchains West; thence St ohalne South;\nthence St chains East to the point of\ncommencement, containing 646 . acre*\nmore or less, for agricultural.\nDated January 22nd, 1914.\nSIDNEY CLIFFORD WHITE.\nH. G. Adams. Agent\nXVAVD AC*.\nTAVOOVTVB XVAVD XKSyBXC*\nDistrtet of Coast Baag* X.\nTAKE NOTICE jthat Samuel do Winter, of Vancouver; occupation. Telegrapher; Intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted at the\nNorthwest corner of Lot 426; thence 40\nchains North; thence SO chains East;\nthence 40 chains South; thence 80\nChains West to the point of commencement, continlng 326 acres, mom or less,\nfor agricultural.\nDated January 32nd, 1914.\nSAMUEL DE WINTER.\nH. G. Adams. Agent\n*4V\u00bb ACT.\nTAWCQ\n$$S\u00a3*\nXVAWD BXXJVBXC*\n* - .coast Beaftl.\nTAKE NOTlCfc that Ada\"**. Btvor-\nldge, of Vancouver; occupation, married\nwoman; intends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n4 miles distant and in a North-westerly\ndirection from the Northwest corner\nof Lot 425, commencing at a post in\nthe Southwest corner, thence SO chains\nNorth; thence 80 chains East; thence\nso chains South; thence 80 chains West,\nto the point of commencement containing 040 acres, more or loss, for agricultural.\nDated January 31st. 1914. \u2014\nADA M. BEVERIDGE,\nH. G. Adams. Agent\nXVAVB AC*.\nrAKE \"notice\n*\u2022*\u00bb DXffTBXO*\n^ ..^. CoastJMagt j.\nTAKE NOTICE that George Hemlyn,\nof Vancouver; occupation, workingman;\nintends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands :\u2014\nCommencing: at a post planted about\n3 miles distant in a Northwest direction\nfrom the Northwest coraor of\u25a0\u25a0 Lot 425;\nthence 40 chains west; thence 80 chains\nSouth; thence 40 chains East; thence\nSO chains North, to point of commencement, containing-320 acres, more or less,\nfor agricultural.\nDated January 21st, 1914.\nGEORGE HAMLYN\/\nH. G. Adams, Agent.\n,\"-.\\\"'.- -.X>AW\u00bb^4\u00bbC*.\u2022-':;:\nYAVOOVTBB.XVAVB DXSJTBXC*\nDistrict of Coast Baage 1.\n; TAKE NOTICE that Edgar Lees, of\nVancouver: occupation, logger; Intends\nto. apply for permission to purchase the\nfollowing described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted at the\nSoutheast corner of T. L. 1122\u2014thence\n80 chains West; thence 60 chains South;\nthence 80 chains East; thence 00 chajns\nNorth to the point of commencement,\ncontaining 400 acres, more or less, for\nagricultural.\nDated January Silst, 1914.\nEDGAR LEES,\n:s .\".\u2022'\u25a0\u25a0..:\u25a0\u25a0 H. G. Adams, Agent\n\u25a0\u25a0 \u25a0 XVAVD AC*.-?\nTAVOOVTVB. XVAVD BSSTBXO* ,\nDistrict of Coast Baage X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Annie Brown, of\nVancouver; occupation, Widow; intends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\n_ Commencing at a post Planted at tht\nSoutheast comer of Lot 842; commencing at a post in the Northeast comer;\nthence 60 chains South; thsnee SO chains\nWeit; intnes 80 chains North; tbonco\n80 chglns East to the point of commencement, containing 140 acros. mort\nor loss, for agricultural ,\nDettd January 24th. 1914.\nANNIE *>ROWN.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nXVAXfB ACT.\nTA^8S8WI o^v^Sre0*\nTAKE NOTICE that John SUne, of\nVancouver; occupation, Longshoreman;\nintends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n1 mile distant and in a Southwest direction from the Southwest comer of\nT. L. 41022; commencing at a post in\nthe Southwest comer; thence 40 chains\nNorth; thsnee 80 chains East; thence\n80 chains South to the beach; thence\nfollowing the beach in a Northwest direction 80 i chains or to point of com-\nmencem nt, containing 450 acres, more\nor less, for agricultural.\nDot d January 26th, 1914.\nJOHN SLINE.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nXVAVD ACT.\nTAKE NOTICE that Hans Harold\nArthur Anderson, of Vancouver; occupation, Logger; intends to apply for\npermission to purchase the following\ndescribed lands:\u2014\ncommencing at a post planted about\n60 chains distant and In a Southerly direction from the Southwest corner of\nLot 424; commencing at a post in the\nNortheast comer; thence SO chains\nSouth to the beach; thOnce along the\nbeach SO chains West; thence along\nthe beach North 60 chains to a point directly West from the starting point;\ntence 75 chains East to the point of\ncommencement, containing 480 acres,\nmors or less. for. agricultural.\nDated January 23rd. 1914. \u25a0,'.-'\u25a0\nHANS HAROLD ARTHUR ANDER-\nH. G. Adams, Agent\n\/X^\/.^XVAVP AO*.;* V;\nTAVOOITYXm XVAVB DXSTBXC*\nDistrict ef Coast Bangs 1.\nTAKE NOTICE that Jasper Nation,\nof Vancouver; occupation, Hotelkeeper;\nIntends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\n; Commencing at a post planted at the\nSoutheaet corner, of Lot 542; commencing at a post In the Northwest corner;\nthence 80 chains East; thence 80 chains\nSouth; thence 80 chains West; thence 80\nchains North to the point of com-\nencement,, containing 640 acres, more\nor less, for agricultural.\nDated January 25th, 1914.\n' JASPER NATION. .\nH. G. Adams,- Agent\nXVAVD AO*.\nTAVCO\nXVASTD DXsV*BlC*\nment, containing 260\nleas'; for agricultural.\nDated January 21st 1914.\nFRANK B. TAYLOR.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nTAVOOtTTVVt XVAVD DXSVBXC* '-\nDistrtet of Coast Baag* x.\n. TAKE NOTICE that John William\nBradshaw, of Vancouver; occupation,\nMechanic; Intends to apply for permission to purchase the following do-\nscribed lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n4 miles distant in a Northwest direction from the Northwest comer of Lot\n426; thence 40 chains West; thence SO\nchains North; thencs 40 chains East;\nthence SO chains South to the point of\ncommencement, containing 3X0 acres,\nmom or less, for agricultural.\nDated January Xlst. 1914.\nJOHN WILLIAM BRADSHAW.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nXVAVD AO*.\nDistrtet of Coast Baage X.\nTAKE NOTICE that Leo Mayne, of\nVancouver; occupation. Telegrapher;\nintends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n2 miles distant in a Southerly direction\nfrom the Southwest comer of Lot 426;\ncommencing at post plaated la the\nSoutheast comer; thanes St chains\nWast; thence SO > chains North; thanes\nSO chains East; thanes St chains South\nto the point of commencement containing 646 acres, mors or loss, for agricultural. ^\nDated January 84th, 1914.\nLEO MAYNE. - <\nH. G. Adams. Agent\nTAVOOVTBm XVAVD XWffXUO* .\nDistrtet of coast Baaga 1.\nTAKE NOTICE thatMartha Adelaide Kay, of Vancouver; occupation,\nSpinster; intends to apply for permission to purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n1 mile distant in a westerly direction\nfrom the Southeast corner of Lot IS;\ncommencing at a post in ths Northwest\ncomer; thence St chains East; thanes\n60 chains South; thanes SO chains West;\nthence 60 chains North to the point of\ncommencement containing 600 acres,\nmom or less, for agricultural.\nDated January 23rd, 1914.\nMARTHA ADELAIDE KAY.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nXVAVD AO*.\nTAVCOOYBB XVAVD BtamUO*\nDistrtet of coast Baag* 1.\nTAKE NOTICE that Lawrence\nHartje, of Vancouver; occupation. Engineer; Intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n1 mile and a quarter distant, and in a\nSouth-easterly direction from the Southwest corner of T. L. 44 86; commencing\nat a post in the Southeast corner;\nthence 80 chains North; thence SO\nchains West; thence 30 chains South\nto the beach; thence following the beach\nIn a South-easterly direction SO chains,\nor to the point of commencement, containing 620 acres, mom or less, for agricultural.\nDated January 27th. 1914.\nLAWRENCE HARTJE.\nH. G.! Adams. \"Agent\nXVAVD AO*.\nYAVCOVYBB XVABTD DXSTBXC*\n' District of Coast Baage X.\nTAKE NOTICE tha t Charles H.\nBailey, of Vancouver, occupation Broker,\nintends to apply for permission to\npurchase the following .described\n\\ J* Til's * i i r ,- . - \" y\n. Commencing at a post planted about\none mile distant. and in a Westerly\ndirection from the Northwest corner of\nLot 425; commencing at a post in the\nSoutheast corner; thence ' SO chairm\nNorth; thence 89 chains West; thence\nYAVCOVYBB XVAVD DXBVBXC*\nDistrict of Coast Bangs 1.\nTAKE NOTICE that Norval E. Mall-\nahan, of Vancouver; occupation, advertiser; intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the following lands:\u2014\u25a0\nCommencing.at a post planted at the\nSouthwest corner of Lot 426; thence 80\nchains West; thence 80 chains South;\nthence SO chains East; thence SO chains\nNorth, to the point of commencement,\ncontaining 640 acres, more or less, for\nagricultural.\nDated January 22nd, 1914.\nNORVAL E. MALLAHAN,\n'.\u25a0\u25a0'. H.; G. Adams, Agent.\n\/V.3VAVD AC*.\nXVAVD AO*.\n\u25a0V\nYAVOOVYBB XVAVD DXSTBXC*\nDistrtet of Coast Baage 1.\nTAKE NOTICE that Bertha B. Lazier,\nof Vancouver; occupation, married woman; intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\nSO chains distant and in an Easterly\ndirection\u25a0: i.-om the Southeast corner of\nT. L. 4479; commencing at a post in the\nSoutheast corner; thence 00 chains\nWest; thence 10 chains North; thence\n40 chains East; thence 31 chains South\nto the beach; thence following the\nbeach 60 chains in a South-westerly di-\nTAVCOVTVB XVAVD DXSTBXC*\nDistrtet of Coast Bangs 1.\nTAKE NOTICE that John Harold Al-\nbertson, of Vancouver; occupation,\nLogeer; intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014 ' \u2022 \\\\ \u2022\u25a0.'\u2022\u2022.\nCommencing at a post planted about\n1 and a half miles distant and in a\nSoutherly direction from the Southwest\ncorner of Lot 424; commencing at a\npost in the Southwest corner; thence 60\nchains North; thence 80 chains East;\nthence 70 chains South to beach; thence\nfollowing the beach SO chains West to\nthe point of commencement, containing\n520 acres, more or less, for agricultural.\nDated January 26tb, 1914.\nJOHN HAROLD ALBERTSON.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nXVAVD AC*.\nDistrtet ef coast Baags l.\nTAKE NOTICE that Sinclair A. Alch-\ninleck, of Vancouver; occupation. Miner;\nintends to apply for permlslon to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n4 miles distant In a Westerly direction\nfrom ths Northwest comer of Lot 425;\ncommencing at a post in tht Southeast\ncomer; thence 80 chains North; thenco\n\u20220 chains West; thence 80 chain* South:\nthenco 10 chains East to tht point of\ncommencement, containing 840 acres,\nmom or less, for agricultural.\nDated January 21st, 1914.\nSINCLAIR A. AICHINLECK.\nH. G. Adams, Agont\nXVAVD AO*.\nTAKE NOTICE that Jam*? vino, of\nVancouver; occupation, Cook; intends\nto apply for permission to purchase the\nfollowing described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n40 chains distant and in a Westerly direction from the Southwest comer of T.\nL. 4487; commencing at a post in ths\nNorthwest corner; thence 80 chains\nEast; thence 60 chains South to beach;\nthence following tho beach lu a Northwesterly direction SO chains or to point\nof commencement, containing 200\nacres, more or less, for agricultural.\nDated January 28th, 1914.\nJAMES VENO.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nENGRAVING\u2014\nCTCHINGS, AND HALFIOJB\nARE NOW BONG MADE W\nWESTERN CANADA BY TOE\nMOST SATISFACTORY PRO.\nCESS r^WN TO THE WORLD\nHIE \"ACID \u25a0LAST\" PRCKXsb'\nMAKES YOUPt ILIUSTRATIQK3\n LITERALLY TALK ~*&**%\nVAMUTACTUaCO IN. *ttTS*N CAMS*\n.lilandDibru (hc(:\ntoon womo HvO<\n- 3 ,\\-\ng-\nIV\"\n.< * r\nv-.\nS3. Mary tht) Virgin, tsMtth Hill.\nS\\\n.\"\u25a0\u25a0* >\n'-C\n(Cor. Prlaee AlWrt St aai^tvc Ara.)\nt:N Asi.\u2014Holy luekartat\nU:W Am.\u2014afatlat a*4 temot. -\n(LaU eelesrausa oo lot sad tfi\nSaBdaya). 'v\nt:M pax\u2014ChlMmoi's Bs^rloe (TMrt\nItuUsy).\n4:\u00abt \u00bb.\u00ab., Holy BaxHtoit (\u00bba\u00abfft\nTklrd Iwaiay). \/ ' '\nT:S# \u00bb.at--l^ta\u00abo\u00bbseT ABi SsTastv..\nTlear, Rev. Owea Bulkaley. aJLC\nSuaaV Scaool aa4 Bible Ctssttas\n\u2022very staasay (axetft tklrol), aftar-\nboob, si I o'clock, IB BL lUryw Par-\nlok Hall, alto Mob's THslty rtrtallssT\n\u2022vary Tkuralay otcbIbi al t o'clock. ,\nTAVOOVTBB X*AVX) DUSBXC*\nXHstrtet of coast B\u00abur> L_ ,\nTAKE NOTICE that HoTfon Evens\nSands, of Vancouver; occupation. Broker; intends to apply for permlslon to\npurcbast tbt following described\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n1 mile distant and in an Easterly direction from the Southeast comer of Lot\n(42; commonclng at a post in the Northwest comer: thence 86 chains Bast;\nthence SO chains South; thsnee 88\nchains West; thence 80 chains North\nto the pott of commencement, containing 300 acres, mors or Isss, for agricultural.\nDated January 26th 1914.\nHOLTON EVENS SANDS.\nH. G. Adams, Agent,\nXiAVB AO*.\n\u25bc4VC0\nTAKBWTICE that Florence 'Mall*\nnan, of Vancouver; occupation, Press\nmaker; intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the foil\u2014'\u2014 * \u25a0*\u2014\u25a0\nlands:-'\nto purchase the following described\nXVAVD ACT.\n\u25bca:\nXfX\u00bbJPXB*BXCT\nVistriot of Coast Bangs 1.\nTAKE NOTICE that Harry.Washington Steele, of Vancouver; occupation.\nCarpenter; Intends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014 -\nCommencing at a post planted about\n1 mile distant and in a Southeast direction from the Southwest corner of\nT. L. 4487; commencing at a post in tht\nSouthwest corner; thence- 60 chains\nNorth; thence 80 chains East; thence 80\nchains South: thence 60 chains in a\nNorthwest direction, or to the point of\ncommencement,, containing 600 acres,\nmore or less, for agricultural.\nDated January 28th. 1914.\nHARRY WASHINGTON STKELE.\nH. G. Adams, Agent.\nXVAVD AC*.\nTAVOOVTBB XVAVO X>XV*B|C*\nXHstrtot of Coast Baage 1.\nTAKE NOTICE that William Seymour, of Vancouver; occupation, Logger; intends to apply for permission to\npurchase the following described\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n1 mile distant and in a Southerly direction from the Southwest corner of\nT. L. 4483; commencing at a post in the\nSouthwest comer; thence 70 chains\nNorth; thence 80 chains East; thence SO\nchains South to beach; thence following the beach in a Westerly direction\nSO chains to the point of commencement, containing 560 acres, more or less,\nfor agricultural.\nDated January 20th, 1914.\nWILLIAM SEYMOUR.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nCommencing at a post planted about\n2 and a half miles distant and in a\nSouth-easterly direction from the Southeast corner of Lot 542; commencing at\na post in the Southwest corner; thence\n40 chains North; thencs 70 chains East;\nthence 40 chains South; thence 70\nchains West to the point of commence\nment, containing 300 acres, more\nless, for agricultural.\nDated January 26th. 1914.\nFLORENCE MALLAHAN.\nH. G. Adams, Agent\nThf Boy\u00a7\u2022 3rig\u00ab4e\nXJeye? Bagtts preeetjts (sjiMiej. Oav\nA largo and enthusiastic crowd witnessed the 4tn annual inspection and\npresentation of prises of the 5th Vancouver Company Boys' Brigade on Friday. 24th Inst, at St Paul's Presbyterian Church.\nThe company was called to attention\nand received Capt J. W. Warden of the\n6th D. C. O. B. with the salute, after\nwhich Capt. Warden, accompanied by\nMayor Baxter and Rev. H. R. Grant,\nminutely Inspected the ranks.\nUnder the comand of Capt H. Flddes\nthe boys then went through various\nevolutions in company drill, showing\nneatness, smartness and precision in all\ntheir movements, calling forth loud applause. The figure marching with\nlanterns and bayonet drill under Lieut.\nBalrd were much enjoyed, while the\npeople were loud in their praises of the\nfine work of the boys in wand drill and\nfree gymnastics.\n* The ' camp scene showed originality\nand a great deal of humor, and wan\ngreatly enjoyed, especially by those\n\u00b0r I who had the privilege of visiting Bowen\nisland with the boys during the past\nsummer.\n*AVJ* AC*.\nTASK\n10*\nTAKE NOTICE' that\"Arthur Barr-\nable, of Vancouver; occupation, Broker;\n&Ajrxi PVtTBX\nCoast xjaafex\nthat Arthur\n\u201e_-\u201e , r; occupation, B .\nintends to apply for permlslon to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted at the\nNorthwest corner of Lot 640; thence SO\nchains North; thence SO chains East;\nthence 10 cheis South; thence 80 chains\nWest to the point of commencement, containing 640 acres, more or less, for agricultural. ..,\nDated January 22nd, 1914.\nARTHUR BARRABLE.\nH. G. Adams, Agent.\nXVAVP AO*.\nXVAVD ACT.\nVAVCOVTBB XVAVD DXSTBXC*\nXHstrtot ef Coast Baage 1.\n.TAKE NOTICE that John MacDon-\nald, of Vancouver; occupation, Railway\nClerk; intends to apply for permission\nto purchase the following described\nlands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n40 chains distant and in a Westerly direction from the Southeast corner of T.\nL. 44IC; commencing at a post in the\nNorthwest corner; thence 80 chains\nTAVCOXnrVB XVAVD DXBVBXC*\nDistrict of Coast Bangs 1.\nTAKE NOTICE that Peter Freeman,\nof Vancouver; occupation. Book-keeper;\nintends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing a* a post planted at the\nSoutheast corner of T. L. 1122; thence\n80 chains South; thence 80 chains East;\nthence 80 chains North to the beach;\nthence following the shore line in a\nNorth-westerly direction 80 chains or\nto the point of commencement, containing 500 acres, more or less, for agricultural. . \u25a0'\u25a0.\nDated January 21st, 1914.\nPETER FREEMAN.\n\u25a0,'\u25a0\u25a0 H. G. Adams, Agent.\nXVAVD ACT.\nTAVOOVTBB XVAVX> DXSTBXC*\nXHstrtet of Coast Bangs 1.\nTAKE NOTICE that Frank E. Taylor, of Vancouver; occupation. Broker;\nintends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted at the\nNortheast corner of T. L. 1144; thence\n80 chains West; thence 80 chains North\nto the beach; thence following the\nbeach in a South-easterly direction SO\nTAVOOVTBB XVAVD DXVTBXO*\npistrtet of Coast Baage 1.\nTAKE NOTICE that Henry Teaeger,\nof Vancouver; occupation, Brewer; Intends to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands:\u2014\nCommencing at a post planted about\n1 mile distant and in a Westerly direction from the Northwest corner of Lot\n425; commencing at a post in the\nNortheast corner; thence SO chains\nSouth; thence 80 chains West: thence\n80 chains North; thence 80 chains East\nto the point of commencement, containing 640 acres, mors or lass, for agricultural.\nDated January 15th. 1014.\nHENRY TEAEGER.\nH. G.Adams, Agent.\nST. SAVIOUR'S CHURCH.\n(Anglican.)\nCorner of First Avenue East and\nSemlih Drive, Grandview.\nRev. Harold St. George Buttrum,\nB. A. B. D-, Rector.\nResidence, the Rectory, 2023 First\nAvenue East.\nSUNDAY SERVICES \u2014 Morning\nprayer and Holy Communion the first\nand third Sundays of the month at 11\na. m.; morning prayer every Sunday\nat 11 a. m.; Holy Communion 2nd and\nprayer every Sunday at 7:30 p. m.\nAll heartily welcome.\nMount Pleasant Baptist Churah,\nCor. Tenth Ave. and Quebec St.\nPreaching Services\u201411 a.m. and\n7:>\u00bb\nS.m. Sunday gehonl at 2:20 +r*\nPsstor, Rev. A. F. Bek\u00abr. 6-l\u00abh Ats.. Ka\u00bbt\nThe exhibition on the parallel bars\nunder Lieut. R.-Fiddes was perhaps the\nbest event of the evening, the boys\nshowing remarkable skill and doing\nmany things that called for a great deal\nof strength and ability. The beautiful\ntableau* were the source of round after\nround of applause. All previous records by the boys were broken in high\nJump, Sergt. J. Woosnam clearing 4 feet\n11 Inches, and Just failing to clear 6\nfeet, while Col.-Sergt Harry Tarlton\ncame a splendid second with 4 feet 10\nInches. \u25a0\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0-.. \u25a0 v;\",'--<\";-\nAt the close the Inspecting officer expressed himself very much surprised\nat what he had seen that evening. .\nThe work of the boys, he said, was\nmarvelous. Their drill was equal to\nanything he had-ever seen, comparing\nvery favorably with many of the best\nregiments either at home or abroad1\nwhen one considered the short time they\nhad been in training. p\nHe highly complimented the boys on\nthe high standard of efficiency they\nhad attained. -\nAfter a brief report on the year's\nwork, by Capt. H. Flddes, Mayor Baxter\nsaid he considered it, indeed, a very\ngreat pleasure to have been present that\nnight, for, he said, he was amazed at\nthe great work that was being, done bv\nSt. Paul's for the boys, and the church\nhad every reason to be Justly proud of\nsuch a fine set of lads. He dwelt at\nsome~ length on tho great evils of the\ncity which face every boy, deploring\nthe tremendous havoc ttiat the drink\ntraffic of the city was doing amongBt\nour young boys, and welcoming such a\nmovement as the Boys' Brigade in the\ncity. He said he only wished there-were .\nmore companies organized. If there\nwere fifty churches in\" the city with\nfifty companies of the Boys' Brigade,\nhe said\u00bb the whole complexion of the\ncity would be changed, for to get. right\nmen we must got right boys' He could\nnot speak too highly of what he had\nseen that night. It had been.a genuine\npleasure for him to be present, and It\nwas. a still greater pleasure to him to\npresent Capt.\"Flddes with the beautiful\nSeymour cup which had been won by\nthe 5th Vancouver company, and which\nwas emblematic of the championship of\nBritish Columbia.\nWith = a few complimentary and encouraging words His Worship then presented the prizes to the following boys:\nGymnastics\u2014Senior. Corp. Robert Mc-\nFarlane; 2nd, Corp. B. Jackson.\nJunior\u2014L. Corp. R, Oke; 2nd, Pte. J.\nMelville.\nEssay competition\u2014Pte. Forest Walker.\nHigh Jump\u2014Senior, Sergt. Joe Woosnam: JJunior, Pte. A. Lewis.\nProgress Prize\u2014Pte. C. Mcintosh. .\nSquad Medal\u2014Squad ,; 2, under Sergt.\nHarry Thorley.\nA hearty vote of thanks was given to\nCol.-Sergt. Harry Tarlton. together with\na small gift as a token of the gratitude\nof the company for his services as pian-'\nist The meeting dispersed with the\nsinging of God Save the King.\nV- a\nTHK WBHTBRN CALL\nBBBBBBSJSBSSSBBBBBBnaSSBBBBBSBBBSBBlSSi\nl'_ :T - Friday. May 1,1914\nAddress by Dr. McKim--\" Why We Are Protestants\"\nK ' (Continued from Page 6) --'*- ,\nbehind you, when you die, besides your money, affectionate relatives who are willing to spend your\nmoney for masses on your account you may hope\n-that your term of suffering in purgatory will be\nshortened. But if you are poor, your only recourse is to join a \"Purgatorian Society,\" in\nwhich, by a small weekly payment, a sum may be-\naccumulated which may be put to your account\n. in the spiritual bank of purgatory, the key of\nwhich is kept by the priests.\nNow, if this be true, then the atonement of\nour Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ was not sufficient to take away sin. It must be supplemented\nby purgatorial fires. Then all those precious assurances of forgiveness and redemption in His\nblood, of adoption into the family of God, and\nof obtaining a joint inheritance with Christ, are\nto be made void; and we are to turn away from\nthe cleansing blood of Christ to the cleansing fire\nof purgatory. Our Saviour said to the dying\nthief, \"Today shalt thou be with me in paradise;\"\nbut according to this interpretation he must have\nmeant, Today shalt thou be with me in purgatory.\nAnd when St. Paul expressed aMesire \"to depart,\nand be with Christ; which is far better,\" he must\nhave meant a desire to depart, and be in purga-\ntoryl\nLiberty in Christ\n0, my brethren, if there were no other reason\nCLOSED YEAR WITH\n$36,500,000 SURPLUS\n. Despite the financial depression of\nthe past year, Hon. Mr. White was\nable to present, in his speech, a statement .which shows that the position\nof the Dominion was never bettr, and\nthat the present finance minister has\nably and skilfully brought the ship of\nstate safely throflgh a period of commercial difficulty. The revenue for\nthe year was $163,000,000, and the expenditure $126,500,000, leaving a sur-\nover and above the\namount required for expendiutre\nupon current account of no less than\n$36,500,000.\nfor refusing to surrender to the Church of Rome,\nthis would be all sufficient. We are Protestants\nbecause we refuse to barter away our liberty* in\nChrist for such miserable bondage as this. (Applause.)\nWe hear the voice of the omnipotent and compassionate Redeemer saying in tones of infinite\ntenderness and sympathy, \"Come unto me all ye m\nthat labored are heavy laden, and I will give \u00a3 * \u2022\nyou rest\" And shall we turn away from him iv c * c\nand go into that-soul trap, the confessional box,\nand ask one of their priests>to give us rest?\nThe Protestant churches point to Jesus Christ\nand say to penitent men, \"Behold the Lamb of\nGod, which taketh away the sin of the world.\" ^ ^\n\"Believe in the Lord Jesus Christ and thou shalt White b\n\u25a0i..H..M\"t\"H'*'M'M'M\"M''M\"I'^\nI Pease Pacific Foundry Limited g\nHEVTINa AND VENTILATING ENGINEERS\n-MANUFACTURERS\n, \u2022\u00bb Steam Heaters and Ventilators for Public Buildings\n*\u2022 Cr, \u00ab\u00ab.\u00ab\u25a0 *wm\u00ab\u00bb \u00bb Steam Heaters and Ventilators for Public Bulk\nEL\/IintJlTI V Warm Air Furnaces \u2014 Combination Furnaces\nuvviiviu; Steam and Hot Water Boilers. Registew\n\u2022< IHahI \" Steam and Hot Water Boflers\n1U C Cll Radiators. Pipe and Fittings\n1136 Homer St. Vancouver, B.C. Tel. Sey. 3230\nH'4\"H\"H\"M-**4\"H'*'H''H'*\u00bb*^^\n<\u00ab\n*\nt\nFor the year 1911-12 the surplus\nwas $37,000,000.\nFor 1912-15 the surplus was the\nrecord one of $55,000,000.\nFor the year 1913-14 the surplus is\n$36,500,000.\nThis is a record of which Mr.\nWhite and the Conservative party\nmay well be proud.\n\"The year 1911-12 showed, therefore,'\" added Mr. White,''\"a reduction in the net debt of $122,591,.32,\nand last.year a reduction of $25,617,-\n835.03.' This year we shall show an\nincrease of $19,000,000, but notwithstanding this the net debt of the Dominion will be over six million less\nthan it was two years, ago. Since\nConfederation there are shown in the\npublic accounts only eight reductions\nin the net debt of Canada, of which\ntwo belong to the present regime.\"\n::\n::\nCANADIAN MENACE IS\nSENT THROUGH MAILS\nOttawa, April 25.\u2014The Canadian\nMenace of Aurora, Ont., an anti\nRoman Catholic publication, which\nwas recently refused the , mails in\ncommon with the Menace, a United\nStates namesake, has now been ad-\nJimitted to the mails. It\" is published\n\\ J J. at Aurora. The question of rates has\n< \u2022. still to be dealt with.\nI '' I . > \u2022 :\n\\ [i The Railway Commission has' or-\n\u2022 > i dered substantial reductions in freight\n',', j rates in Western Canada. How long\n|) j would the West have, had,to wait for\n.H\"M\"t..H'.H\"M\"M\u00abH,frlM''M\"H'lW\nJOS. H. BOWMAN\nARCHITECT\n4 I\n4 \u00bb\n4 >\n910-11 Yorkshire Building j;\nSeymour Street Vancouver, B. C. ::\n}.,|..i..|..t..x^H''i\"i'-i\"t--i'-t\":-\u00bb-;\"i\u00bbi\"|Mt\"|..:l.t-.iMi.,|i.i..;..|l.i.>i,.t.\nKmmloopm-Vmnoouver IHIemt Oo\u201e Ltd.\nOo*. Mmfn tmd PowmU Stm. 1849 Mate Sfromt\nPhone Seymour 6561 Phone Fair. 1814\nFor Choice Meats\nof large variety and reasonable prices, this house\ncannot be excelled. It stands to the very front.\n\/\n\\ ru.rH''M\"M\"t\"M''Wt1111 niTfl-Tl-lfit111 VT H-H T T Hi'H-T T T T! * riT'f\"!\"f\"l\">\"'\"i\"\u00bb\"t\"t\"t\"<\"t\"t\"t\">,*,tlli\"t\">\">l*'\u00bb that under the Laurier Government?\nM************ \u00bb|\"t\"t\"I\"l\"l\"t\"t\"t\"l\"t\"t\"l\"t''l\"H\"t\"l\"H\"t\"l\"l\"l\"\u00bb\nSouth Shore Lumber Co.\n1 LIMITED\nLumber Manufacturers\n4>.\nI Front St., Foot of Ontario St.\nPHONE Fairmont 154 VANCOUVER, B. C- $\nHHHHMIMIMHHJinini 111 m m i i i :tm t- -' i\u2014---' nit T IT 1T j ' T'\" \" '''''\" ' l*ll**llliri i i*******************-* WWM+*W***+*WM***MJ*WW*+*+*WMW4MWti*ww*4i+*4\n13500\nHorse\nPower\nTurbine\n13500\nHorse\n\u00ab\u2022\n\u00abf\nV\n.%\nx\n\u00ab\u2022\n\u00ab\u25a0\nv\nt\n\u2666\n*\n+\nPower\nTwrbine\nThe Spirit of the Time Demands\n, ^^^, ECONOMTOAb i^CTVVER\n^Stave Lake Power is Dependable and Economical\nBy harnessing the Great Stave River we bave made it possible to generate 100,000 horse power of electrical energy at our Stave Falls Plant,\nthe Bio-crest Electrical Feat in Western Canada.\n100,000 HORSE POWER\nOr half asjnuch again as the combined connected load in steam and electricity in Vancouver today, a fact of great significance to local industries\nOffices: 603-610 Carter-Cotton Bldg.\nPhone: Seymour 4770\n\u25a0 w\\ . R. F- HAYWABD, General Maaaesr\nWESTERN CANADA POWER CO.; LM.\nJOHN MONTGOlttBT, Contract Agent\nP.O. Drawer 1418\nVancouver, 6.C.\nJ 111 I I I 111 It 1 f I T \u2022 \" -~ \u2022-' ^ J \u2022\u25a0\u25a0';\u2022 '\u2022- \u2014--';-\u25a0'-' -'\u25a0 \u2022-'-\u00ab-*- .-'-\u00bb->-","type":"literal","lang":"en"},{"value":"Print Run: 1910-1916

Frequency: Weekly

Published by Dean and Goard from 1910-01-07 to 1910-04-01, Terminal City Press from 1910-04-08 to 1915-12-24, and then McConnells from 1915-12-31 to 1916-06-30.","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/hasType":[{"value":"Newspapers","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/spatial":[{"value":"Vancouver (B.C.)","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier":[{"value":"The_Western_Call_1914_05_01","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/isShownAt":[{"value":"10.14288\/1.0188397","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/language":[{"value":"English","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#lat":[{"value":"49.2500000","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#long":[{"value":"-123.1167000","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/provider":[{"value":"Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/publisher":[{"value":"Vancouver, B.C. : Terminal City Press","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/rights":[{"value":"Images provided for research and reference use only. Permission to publish, copy, or otherwise use these images must be obtained from the Digitization Centre: http:\/\/digitize.library.ubc.ca\/","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/source":[{"value":"Original Format: Royal British Columbia Museum. British Columbia Archives.","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/title":[{"value":"The Western Call","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/type":[{"value":"Text","type":"literal","lang":"en"}]}}