{"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.14288\/1.0177217":{"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/terms#identifierAIP":[{"value":"17d755d9-1518-45b1-94f7-f7ff3d8f0cc7","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/dataProvider":[{"value":"CONTENTdm","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/alternative":[{"value":"[The News]; [The Weekly News]","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/isPartOf":[{"value":"BC Historical Newspapers","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued":[{"value":"2012-10-09","type":"literal","lang":"en"},{"value":"1915-07-14","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/description":[{"value":"The Cumberland News was published in Cumberland, in the Comox Valley region of Vancouver Island, and ran from April 1899 to July 1916. Published by Walter Birnie Anderson, the News served the communities of Cumberland, Courtenay, and Comox Valley, and was eventually absorbed by another Cumberland-based paper, the Islander.","type":"literal","lang":"en"},{"value":"","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/aggregatedCHO":[{"value":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/collections\/xcumberland\/items\/1.0177217\/source.json","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format":[{"value":"application\/pdf","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note":[{"value":" XX j  3   '\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  \\\\y.  -,.' -. > .'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  i r -. 'k. .  *.  If  1%.  .1  JPW^  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  Devoted Especially to the Inter'e-sts of Cumberland and Surroundinjf \"District.  vn#*n+tigwu*ia  nan**+***iim -yww^.  TriK N Kv\/s,'Twenty -First Veak  CUMBERLAND, B. C   WEDNESDAY, JULY 14   1925  Sl'B.SCiai'TlOX :V'l.L'0 a Yr.;->R  o  \"Ct  If.  (f \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  I,  H n  4^\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  I  O!  ladies'  L    ^O* d>^ A^,* %*Jr K*P  L;uhcs' Silk Dresses Jn navy, tan  and electric, regular   price $9.75  ' Sale price $4,9-5  About 30 Ladies' Dresses in a  choice variety of cloths'and shades, regular values up to $7.50.'  Our,special clearing,price 2.95  . -   Don't Miss\"These;  JS Children's Colored \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Dresses  in a choice assortment -of styles,  very' suitable for \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd the little tots.  Reg. val. up to $2 op  .   Special price 7Sc eacM\"  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'Victory follows Our Flay''   ,  An Appeal for Sandbags  Thousands Are .Being Forwarded Daily Direct   to   One   Firing Line. Money For Purchasing- Sandhavfl Urgent   \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  ly.1 Needed  awrcnsCTwrj>, vi w.iimt*fui**aMM^.a:.-vi   \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd -**-^\"^T-r-nrrrT\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdfiri*nin^nrnw-^i [wi-ii***-*!-\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-.^ri\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-iMrt  i  1    1  FA .\"\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*  f  J.  th  A few special lines in  Ladies'    Waists \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd from  pea ps  \" -\/dC-UD  1'eople are* askings \"What'do  tliev want sandbars,for?'' \"Have  you enough sandbags, yet. or do j    |  yo'.i want more ? \"!  It is doubtful whether anyone  uot actually in the field, at ail  realizes \\9hat the word Sandbag  means to the soldier in the firing  line, or. how urgently million:\".,  aud vet more  millions of sand\"  \"    SUMMER WEAR  U WEAR \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \\  Ladies'  and   Misses', Cambric  and  Crepe   U Wear  KMIlROIDl-H-ilKS '  Special values in 3, 4 and 5 inch Embroidery Edging at 15c per  .   ..yard,    Corset Cover Lmbroieery at 20c and 25c per yard.    Allov-  tr Fmbroidery Flouncing.'; ut 35c per yard,   45 inch Skirling-Em  ----\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd    broidery at 50c per yard. - \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  MIDDIES*  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd * \"..\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdMisses' White Halbriggan Navy Trimmed Middies at 60c each.  WASH  GOODS ': \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-  White and Printed Piques, Fancy Muslins, Cotton Crepes aud Zeph- -  yr Ginghams at 15c to 35c per yard.  SPORT MIDDIES\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdAnother shipment expected to arrive this week; of  Sport Middies made in the new Rugby, stripes of navy, flesh, sky  and black stripes; also-white Pique and Repp skirts.  SANDALS\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdMisses' and. Children's Little Brownie & White DudTSaridies 75c each  MM^MSfm\/&^\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'6y  eciyi-ttre-3BrB--K-TU^^  MEETING OF CODICIL Horseshoeing Cetitest\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'  M Coming Exhibition  O i \\ VI. V-\/I 1   ' U La A aJ tu h.\\  & Company; Lumited\"  , KOTICI'.:\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Will trade my. 10  s\"C -.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd r-iiieli ;\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd with lew insf,:ilinont>  lu assume, for'ii deeded shack ami  lot iiear town.  .JOHN FIRTH,  Parksvilie, li. (J.  v. j*   <\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*.   FOUSALF\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdA hirge J, & .1.  T.-iylor t-at'o, nearly now, Cunt  #:!<)().. Will sell i'or ]t>t* tfian  Jinll' uoKt. -  Apply lids olliee.   !_' <\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd> \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.  Mr, and Mrs. W.It. TW-.-ii, <.f  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdChiiliwaol*:, spent llm week-olid in  tnwn with Mr. and Mir., .1. th  AVii-r, Mis. Tho.'il's paron!.-;.  jMi'ij. Wiui* I'Oliirned with llintu lo  Vaiii!.i)iiv(.ii' on Monday morning,  whore Mrs, Tliftil and children  .'ii'i'.Hiiniiiii'rinri' ut Knji'lish Hay.  ig \"Steamers to Load  Since tho commencement of  tho North I'neifio trade to Am-  rralia nnd elsewhere the coal oi'  Vancouver I.-l.-ind is an nitrae,\"  fioii ' for oei'.*jn\"'-;oiiii>' vessels.  Fast, week over seven dropped  anchor at Ciouiox to replenish  their hunkers, inul n largo number  will |nit, iu for supplies the, con -  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-  i  I  I) *  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdV  .Mni'tiii JJrmvii, df the staff nf  of the miiiii branch of' llie li'.'Vit!  J).ink at Vieturni, h:is I icon traus-  fei'i't.'d t<> a bnineii of ihnl. bmil; in  Cuba. This ii* <|llilit il |ii'oiii*i-  lion ior Mni'tiii.  The Mi-'-'es Irene and Marion  JWniiiKv, of. Vancouver, \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdm-n thv;  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd filets of Mr. and Mrs. C. II.  Titrb.dl at Oiivtloy JJ.-u-.li.  mg wcel-;.  Among tlio boats due to relill  theii* Ininkt'i's are two ocean-go-  ing i'rt'igliiei's whicli are oxneflied  iu tho (-IiiIf of Gcore in wuteis  next wvolc, The llritisli liii'iuut'i*  Kgvpiiitn Traiif-port, Oapr, J'nine,  which is now cumpleiiiig loadim.  a enrgo of gram at Port laud,, will  arrive nt Comox un .1 nly lo lo  lili her hiinkers with coal for Ilie-  long voyage lo Anslraliii,  The I'>yp'!:'.!i Ti'Hii**.p;i|'l is a  vessel u[' ir!,!)^' I net loii'i and is  owned by Walt*, Wiitr** -.V Co. ui  London. S!i.' oa uio out. io iln\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  const from .Norfolk, \\'u., with a  cargo of coal for Sun   Diego.  Tlio oilier   freighter .whicli   i.-!  i  i' i  ba\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds are needed to stem the'eas-  uaitv lists, -\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Arc enou\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdh- bein^  sent ?  The  mother of a  captain  in  the   R.'!F, A. -writes,     \"I   have  1seTrnuy~~son 350 sand bags.      He  is delighted, with them and says  his observation post has'been s.-i-v.  j fur  the lirsi. time  since the  last,  .shift    *    *    \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\"    He talks  ab'out  \"the shortage.\"  The wife of an officer in the  R. b\\ A. wriic-s that her bus band  has asked her to make.111 'urgent  appeal on his behalf for sand,  bags, \" \"because the ar'fili  ery are almost more iu need of  sandbags than .the infantry, for  they have huge guns to cover as  well, and the men ate not dug  in 10 the extent that the men in  the trenches are.  An infantry lieutenant writes,  \"We want :i tremendous lot of  La ud bags Our division alone  has been usinga million a mouth  For our battalion alone we ustt  ally require about; 2000 a day  i'or our present trenches, but we  have not been able lo get them  iu .stii'iieient quaii'ities latch*,  If you .\"vnv a shell bturt on a par  The City Council mot   in   regular session on. .Monday evening,  there\" being. . present   Aldermen  .M'acDonald, Coulee, Banks, Brown1  and the mayor  The-mi miles of previous   meet--  -i 1 ii*-wt'ro-rert(l-\"*rnd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdarlo pted\"        :  \"Conslable Wind repnrted that  tiie light on Derwent Avenue between Second and Third stree's  was out of   com mission.    No ac  Wiljo Ilayinan. of the. [deal  Store, \"will leave for Victoria * on  I'Yid-i-Y on biisimiiSi\"..  Farriers from all parts of British Columbia will be interested  in knowing that the VaucuAoer  Kxhibition Association.* have ciff_  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdei'ed-^36vQo-iri^jri2e\"nriTrire\\^  lioi^eshoein'g at the coming Exhibition August 13th-to.the 21st.  #25,00 is oiLrrecl for the greatest  speed in u'iakiug and fitting four  which   is   thirty-four   minutes.  This will will be a championship  I*.-oui tho .smeli) unemployed men  of the city* stating that govern-  in ont,relief work had been cut oil'  to single men, and askod the  council to take action in the matter. The coiiiinniiieau >n was  backed \"up by a deputation, who  addressed the. council, The conn  oii will .forward a copy of lho coin  iiiinik'.'tioii to Iho government.,\"  Accounts: 1>.    0.    Crawford  don as far as the c ty is cu.iceni- shoe*>   thti   Pr\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdent   record    for  ed will lie taken until   uoxt   night.  of meeting. '. . .  f,' \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd    .       .,,,    ,   ,,;,.,, 11 competiiiou and a medal will be  UoiiiinunicHiion    was     received;        '  awarded for same.  Twenty.'five dollars is also offered for the best workmanship  in the above contest which will  combine speed with quality, aud  the.winner of this line compeii..  turn will therefore be acknowled  ged a,*- one of the finest shocr;-uu  ilie coast.  Another feat 11 to of   this novel  Miss Brown, who has been ma-,  troi* of the.'0. & U.   Hospital I'or  several years,'has   resigned, to'go  as nurse in an   nrin-f   hospital,  at  1 ii^-l-i'M111~.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdM-btr-Hro^vTi   left   om  Wednesday   for   Victoria.    Mi*-*-s.  Mchito.sii of   the   hospitd   stnlf,  succeeds-;,\"\\iit*s Urown   .'is matron.  \" We coiigiafiiiiite both of   tlit'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd<*  Indies,  Frank Dalliy is not as yet 'sufficiently 1'i'oovoi'iMi so as to i'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-  hnuie work. We hope that in a  few days ho will by nil O K,  ,-j>\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  W. .!. I'Vaser, of  I'nion    Uny:  has joined    the   overseas   'l\\>)v,on.  and is now iu   Victoria  with  lite,  battalion.'    Mr. I'YriiiiT  fiuinj't iu  tilt'   IiDLT   \\V\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*i\\  News Prom Mudville  contest are three prizes of $5.0$  ,,','>n'\"i\"i\"' 1\"*    XnX'i .r'^.oo and #1.00 for t|;r  case   ol       M r-. ,lon\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.'S of   CncMis    (JreiJf.  ^ I, oU;   slander,   IO.JO:   A.   H-,, ,,oe. * showi [b,    .\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.,,  U \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd ,,,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd op,,,,,-   .lip   last   week  react\"v, I-Il.oO. ., , ,.,,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd. .    workiiuiuship. Compelitiou,-. li'-*.'  this as we'll as others  oileied   b\\  the Fxhibiiiou   Association  this  year surely lostov aspiration   to  better things, and brines out ih\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  best that is in one.     Semi your  entry to .j'*--, Pacific IJuilding.  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd17.  Council adjoiiriicil.  li-oviuciai Constable, Murray,  who has been \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdlaliniied at Union  Pay, has resigned, and left \" nil  Sunday hist, for his homo in  Nova Scotia. Jle. is .-uccee.ied al  Union Hay by Charlie McTn  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdran.  ir  n    1  and em. heri-ell' in flwi pantry.  A iui**(r!iii.>voii:' boy in I'iko-  town threw a s'oim and sirnclc  Mr. I'iko in Ihe alley last. Ttios.  1 lav.  ape! with saudl)..;,;s. ami ou one  without, you would sum sec  how many lives the)' save; and  il\" it is to i*-.' a war ol attrition,v,e  want   to    lake   every    possil  means ol avt'idlll':   loss ol lile III  1 Die irciicii'.*.'',.  i-lioi'lly expiated   in   Oniiiox    I'o  coal is lltn City of    .Naples.    C't-p-1  ,.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd I'I..    -vi ' 1   *      1 1       '      A faplaiu in '.he P. F. A- ve.,  t.'iitl I l!!i-, '.viiii'ii ;.;   dim   <iii   ,1 in*. | '  JS from tin- Far  Iwf.    I'lw. Ciiy \\ eii,K\"i l1\"' v':l>' in whifh   the in.  of Naples is one   of   the   vo-scl,- i nuitrv   mlvauee:      -ICach   ui'in  1 i  (\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdtigaged in   the   i,iiiiiid\"i!ie-i.V(iiJ.| j Lakes ten empty   bags under  hh  I'vi.-.. from New Vo.-k by \\my -,f j an\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd as j,c niHS <,,,.,  When lin-.;  i  The Oi'iuie'eliieli of this eilv  and (lihtrii'', ceiebratod the 12th  of July by a picnic nt ('oiirteiin*,',  .Mr,  U.K.   j.h-iiti-'oiii-irv, a foi\" .,..,.,-.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd        .     . . ,..,      ,  ,   ,,       ,,      , .,    ,iir., .,   ,             ! at lie drotm and Mis ti \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd>:\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd' a*  tuor m.iiia.i'.'rol   th-    \\m\\a\\ V.-vd-   **\\ .... Ji *..-. .\\,'.*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.-i   ! J   im   :m...,,p.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd't;  With a milium men iu the  fu-ld, jo,ooo,ooo s.imlb;igs will  only mean leu bags per man:  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdMid new bags ai'e needed as last  ; .I.-, I hey'move. The -.apply ie.,  ijuired is i.'iidUs.-i.  This great win lias be-'ii tb.e  means of making people ie.sr- sell  isli. Thi** is seen in so many  foinis, among the liehest ami the  (!race Melhodi.sl Sillidny M-hool  held their annual picnic at. lho V  on TiicmIiiv,  A Iioive owned bv Piunk Unf-  lii.-viaUiiclit'illo ii buggy, ran away  on Monday, and Iind a high old  lime deinoli.-hiiig tin* buggy, aiei  playing bail with the occupant:-,  wiih liis heels. Tlm hoi.-e .\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffden..*  ed a win of '.i to I. lie*,mid a  few bri'isi'\"* and i-cratcho*-, the oc  c.upaii^ of tlm buggy wero not  injured.    Ihiy     a     non.kicking  poorest in the   laud,    irom    ibej \\.\\.u) fr,,ni I-hndo.  il-.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Oi-t,  i.n.  ^   IgUts ol coiinirv m'tu-i'iiis !or tne'  here, an-i no'.'.' of the J'l'iiieo  ' in \\yr lf;-.;:.;:lj, A .1.-. Ill t(0,.*l oil  'doiiil.iy.  where i-iu: nrri'.'ed   on    Mny   tiij. i  lies foi cover.    Then   lie da.slie:  on iii'iitii wiilt Jus  nitif  U'uiain  v.'Oiiud. d !m \"'  ie ','i;..'i  m..,.* .. j-t'.t-  I       f ,11  I'll*   *t   I.I  .!'   Ihe  i',  i IIv lbi lilc K(,d \"..l\".**.\". .\"i')*.'ii!\\i  The  local   hoc  '-'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.mi-   ii.isi-  !!.'.,< !{.-:,:, ir!: Jt.t  V.i;.....'.'.i-c  i  SlM.iJ.iV.  (\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdhas. Aker climbcl on llt\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd roof  of his  imn>-'(-    hn-t    Week    leckiiiir  for it leak und fell,   .-trikiiig liiin-  i-elf on the buck porch.  While llariy Croon was o.scoi'l*-  ing Mi.-.i    Flo    Wisp   jioiu   the  church Michl \\',%\\  Kriil-iy   uieliln.  suvnyo  bull    ting    allnckcd    lliem  nnd bit Mr. Creeii   M'Vera]   tiuuvt  oil the   Jiul'h''   i-^Uiiie,  Pill   s     !'..\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd..\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd,   ..f   Ibinaing  Ci'i\" !..  wn*   pi:i\\ 'li-.*;    \\('it!i    a     -\"nt  'a-.t Fridav '.then il  r-eralevied hiwi  *  on ihe \\i ritiid.'i.  Mr, ]'n\\,   vliil.\"   lianH'-rJijjr hi*,  i.feiiclin iii-.i .\"-'...Iiir.bi\\,   wa* kief;\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'd  j|,-.T   .'-|:'t|   i.f   \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd!'.(\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd    f| I!!    b!l   ,        <tr* ...  Th (A a!    lin-   ]i...~iiilal    ii.ii*  bi\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd     i.ili  unit    i'ii*     loo     '\"  ,1    V  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdr.'*i  ilv'-\\f.?!l   til\" i !l'l    \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd't      Tilt'     IIH*fl4h,  Siu; was In-*.! i'epoile.1   nf   Manilla ,  mi .June J\"i ki-t.     After   bunkei- : J\".sr ');lU-**. '<>   i\"'\"cU the inam.en  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd j,,ii,.J,,c:\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdy..J  Napl,,   ,i||  do-! vie again and again, always leav!'-'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-k^ U> !'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\/'   h^'   Uj|     l< v. .1-n-   I!.h.,I  ami  famih ' ll^T 'X^u,'^. 1^2  1 M-o dog- have   been   kdled by  ,iait fnr N'..\\v  York via   the Pana-1 ;..,, ,.     .'.ti,-.n. ..\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd,., *  ,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.   ^ hutl^-e.tnv.is to  av,:-r ib- .ibnve , mo ,,i   Curt.ey   Ih-.-.c.!..   i.n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdl '\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd I li.\"  ,v . . ,     i ''\".' '.'*\" ii'iei o.ig uj cove,   so.i.i , i t , ,       .u. - \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd',  imtn-iMn   DunM.i.ur  lueuiie with-   ,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd:! (:ll!l;t jt. .. Vancoti ver Sun. ! ,,.,,.' ,      ,- i work   i.li   Sdurdav,   Jniy   .* .;b.; P>g Mo. I<rom I!r..ce,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'an I f.nu  . r ^   in the i-,T,f two weeks. w ! nt.m behind him.       In tins \\v.i- ; \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd !jU,H*at    R.e.-.jim    J^irh. It'.:     u. ...... ,     *\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  i .\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd ,jy  i .... , . , \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd > I i-i.li). i\" -i are valued ,'.'. li'. ctIi '   \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd '.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdr      . t,'r; \\,.\\\\    \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\\,-.\\    ,\\a\\.  the whole   line advances   , H ;  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'-    ^^        ' 'j,-- :\" \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd- ^\"-\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd V ,,,,,,, W,~ ,.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd,,l ',!.  P,n- -  and iveivl.'ol*.' tmis Ih-n  .hi (.'ir-  _.  Our lo.'.'.-l    I'm\/   \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.\" \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  Mr. u.i'l   M*.-.    IImtv   \\Vi^\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdM!j,IlillKimoi,.J\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdIJ,   \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd    |\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdiy   ..,;.,,,! temporary  cover, till   tl.w   ,,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.'.\"iml c-veryb-j.lv tuns  .-!;:'     y..iy   V.-i':.ei   l.-ft.  ..\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd,  A\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdv\";:. ,;,.,;,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd. \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdf   \\.r].:r,   ,;)VMi- ibL'.i'^lvr.i u..    UV :.u-.io;('1i'JJln\"'1:' !j \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*',!,: '  il   !\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*. ir:i\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdi;...'I     \/.'.tiijoji. \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'i;ly    i *.    .'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'tj-ii:i'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdi*i  mu  .''m\"-m.-i\\ on a    M'.e.itiMii    trip   to  ..    lvt    ,..  i   ., i    ,i   \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd,    .      ,-       .-, . .i. . , ., . ...\",,'>, .    .,   '.*)l' j-...,;.5i  V, ill i.. I - 1 il  ,        . . ,  '\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd!  .'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdt  iiii' ;\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd< i '\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'.  (\\.iii'ii. .  \\ t-r.  , \\ i :h)i ia   ami   Vmii'i'ii-  i  io tiie \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\"\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.mi! M-i-'.-r, ,(. (;. Pi'i.'.u, - thin;;   if   \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdn'y   i'ticy   car   hav*   '  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd r ihi-fl-.-i-i-.:- , A. J. 'Wi\\Ue        I tnou-h M:.dl>.i-^ *    **'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\" f '  HU l.t  t*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd r.lll'     Itmi.O'T     M|  ?,'.'',  1'  : r k'.-^> .-t C.aillvv Peaeh  ^-.- \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd 'e.iinrs, .i-.i' '\".uir i.i-a;',-  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdi;; ;..ov\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd' '.ii'^-'.j this \\\\ce\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd(*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  j .-..I, .\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd..'.!. .'i-.ii el in   the f I \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd!\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd:,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd of;     \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdim .,    ,    ,-..     ..\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd      ,  _  I  -.1.1*   p  .I''       Hi  ICO'.mil'.-Us   Im l.iV.  am! family \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdr.v at (\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.-iTt!f v JVacr, THE    NEWS,   CUMBERLAND,    \"B. C.  patiently. .rose -anti  leCt the room, \"a, very re-  \"Thore   ' \"was    no    signature,  was; markable man.    Highly talented, sir,  tnere?\" aairl'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdDelia, who had read the J and owner and editor, of The Athens  note over Hugh's shoulder. \"Who gave ' Clarion, though why he wanted to start  \"J  By Basil Tozer  Ward,   Lock   &   Co.,   Limited  London,  Melbourne and  Toronto  (Continued)  \"Rubbish,   rubbif.li,   rubbish,\"    said  Mr.   ll.theringtoi*.  three   times   over,  with added emphasis each time. \"And  I don't care if they are,\" he added. \"I ' else   do   they   think   they    can  jink nothing tetter than to he decoyed,' j rightful and strange dangers  you that loiter?\" she asked, turning  to the sailor, who was hanging about  near in the Itope of a tip coming his  way.  \"Sure it was a beautiful, pale young  lady,\" the man answered, \"with hair  '. as black as the big black man's face  , tnat was behind her.\"  \"Oh,\" said Delia, \"I just thought as  much. She is a young woman very  free' with her .warnings; but, of course,  we go on, papa?\" and all the time'she  was saying this she watched Hugh  closely.  \"Oh, of course,\" answered Mr. Heth-  ington.' \"tt shows a weak hand whe.i  they try to bluit us like that\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdthey  can't murder the three of us, and what  do?  Rub-  us you call it.\" j bish!    No, we will do oar hest to get  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'You     mean,\"      interposed    Delia, j ho'.d of the cipher again, and if wo  thoughtfully,   \"that  lotting  tliat   cab- \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd C;ui't\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\"  man know they wero going to Poplar,!    -what then?\"' asked  Hugh    as ae  and leaving that shipping list and tho I pans: d.  marked map\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\" ., !    \"1 shall suggest a partnership,\" said  1    \"All   that,   make*   me   feel,'     said \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd M,.  H(,lh( rm,lm calinly.   \"Why not?  in a little one-horse place like Athens  when he could very well have come to  Potersville, is more, than I can say.\"  \"1 daresay you will find him moving j  here one of these line days,\" remarked  Hugh. '  \"Very likely indeed,\" agreed Mr.'  Robbins much pleased; \"and he is a  clever man, sir, and should do well,  with plenty of get-up and go about  him But Z can't say I altogether hold  with his principles.\"  \"ln what way?\" asked Hugh.  \"Well,\" said Mr. Robbins slowly,  \"of course I don't like niggers, but  what 1 do say is that tn their place  they are all right, A pig is all right in  its stye, but we don't want pigs in the  parlor. Same way a nigger is all  right, in his place, so long as he keeps  there. 1 am not a prejudiced man myself, and I'm obliged to say I have  found Sam\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdthat was Sam,, that black  In Defence  of the Right  'What Gladstone Said of Belgian  Neutrality in 1870  It is curious to read in tho light ot  events of todayywhat Gladstone said  concerning the neutrality of Belgium  iu 1ST0, whon the British government  demanded from France and' Prussia  an  undertaking  that they  would  re\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  Hugh, \"as\" I daresay  a  salnuir   feels  when the hock i   in--\"its moti'.a and the  angler is guiding it tu wards the bank;  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdIt thinks  it is \"Tre*,  and yet there j  is    a constant    mysterious    pressure!    , spect   Uelgiuin's   position.   Curiously  boy who took you upstairs\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdas useful j enough, Prussia at onco gavo an as-  They ought, io jump at the chance, for  the law is on my side ami 1 could  make things very awkward for them;  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.nu be.sn.ies, ihey ougnt to be glad of  the belli of a mu . like myself\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffda man  drawing it in one direction. I feci like j of (.ai)it;ll aH(i eXpi rlence. I don't sup-  that:  as though, while we think our-j 1IOSO lnere is 0!U. .imong the lol woUid  j have the least, idea of how to set about  floating  a  compai.y.\"  On    the other  ! hand, they hold the cipher which is,  of course, the key to the position.   If  selves free, an old. man far away were  leading us and guiding us towards\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\"  .'-\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.Where?\" asked  Mr.  Hetlicrington.  \"To where the little devils live,\"  said Hugh.  \"Oh, i'ni quite sure he is off. his  heau,\" cried Mr. lletheriiigtoii.  Hugh\" laughed, and told them of his  strange interview with the regro -ie  still believed to have been a white  man in disguise.  \"It is easy enough to black a skin,  you know,\" he siJid in conclusion.  \"Yes,\" agreed Delia, \"but we have  had no warnings.. Who sent you this  warning?\"  \"I-   have not the least .idea,\" said  Hugh quickly, and  not  very  truly.  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd    Delia looked at him with sulky suspicion, and her ever-wakeful jealousy  stirrtd ii^ her again.  we cau get it buck, well and good; if  not, the affair seems to me to offer  every basis for a fair and reasonable  compromise.\"  Hugh said nothing, but it. was in his  mind that this compromise, however  fair and reasonable, came just a little  late in the day for, at any rate, that  unhappy man who years before had  thrown away his life in a lit of des-  1 .ir.  CHAPTER XVIII:  Mr.  Robbins is  Cotn*,Yiunicative  Although  their journey    had    thus  started somewhat inauspiciously  Mr.  ere   is   someone   among   these i liet'icriiigtoii,' his daughter and neph-  mystorious people who seems to take  quite an interest in you,\" \"she remark-  e.i. \"I wonder who \"it can be?\" Then  without waiting for any reply she  !. \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd ned to her father. \"Of course, you  will take no notice of all that, papa?  Just think, a secret process fir making  'c-w, coiMUii-'d it i..ore successfully. The  st-j&mer, they caught at Soutnumpton  made a good journey to New York,  and by a piece of good luck they landed in time to catch without tae delay  of an hour the express for Jie middle  west.   -At  St.   Paul, and  Miureapoiis  diamonds, for making as many dia- i they,, had to change, and tno: ceiorih  moiids as vou like, papa!\" j their progress was not quite so rapid,  , \"Aye,\" said the millionaire drawing but towards evening on the next day  a deep breatn, and, if he had been inliii'.'er leaving St. Paul the three of  any way shaken by* Hugh's story, now I them alighted at the Petersville depot,  again showing  all  his  old  fierce  ob- { an object of mucl. interest to the ilttle  as any white man and more'sober than  most, though, of course, if he tried to  boss me 1 should plug him on the spot.  Now, Editor Keene is all right in his  general principles\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdthat a nigger must  be kept in his place\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdbut he carries it  too far at times. I can't go with him  when he. calls Judge Lynch the 'Sacred  Upholder of the Palladium of American .Liberty.' 1 wouldn't like to say  as much to everyone but I don't mind  conliding to you gentlemen, that I call  that just rubbish.\"  (To bc Continued)  Trials of War  Drive Men Mad  Fighting   Nations   Establish   Psychopathic Wards For Soldiers Deprived of Reason in Trenches  The various armies have had to organize psychopathic wards in which to  care i'or soldiers driven insane iu the  trenches.   Many of them, it is believed, will be lunatics for life. Here is a  phase of modern warfare which writ-  surauce on this point; but it was only  after some hesitation that France,  then ruled by Napoleou . 111., also  pledged itself lo respect the neutrality  of Belgium.  It was these circumstances which  gave rise to an important debate in  parliament, on Aug. 10, 1S70, when Mr.  Gladstone said:  \"What is Belgium? It is a country containing 4.00U.OOO or 5,000,000 .of  people, with much of au historic past,  and imbued with a sentiment of nationality and a spirit of indepehdeii'-e  as warm and as genuine as that which  beats in the hearts of the proudest  and most powerful nations. *. * \"  Looking at a country such as that, is  there any man who hears me who  does not feel that if, in order to satisfy  a greedy appetite for aggrandizement,  coming whence it may, Belgium were  absorbed, the clay that witnessed that  absorption would hear the knell of  public right and public law in Europe? \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'  \"But we have an interest in therindependence of Belgium which is wider  than that. * * * It is found in the  answer to the question whether, under the circumstances of the case, this  country, endowed as  it is  with    in-  Development  of Farm Lands  c-rs of melodramatic account of hero  ism will have to avoid, lt isn't a pret- j iluence and power, would quietly stand  ty thing to write about, and it is real-j by and witness 'me perpetration of  iv   dramatic.\"  It  is  Ibsen's  \"Ghosts\"   tiie direst crime that ever stained the  magnified' from the dimensions of a  domestic drama to the proportions of  an international one.  The    raving    madmen    are    men  pages  of  history,  and   thus  become  l-,.rticipators in the sin?\"  One might almost   fancy :c was Mr.  Asquith speaking today,    and it is,.a  whose minds have collapsed under the' curious fact that, lti years after tne  strain of physical hardships .in frozen'. Franco-Prussian  war,   Mr.  Gladstone.  uand of loafers assembled to greet the  arrival of the train.  Petersville is not, perhaps, the most  important town its Jtate can boast of,  bu, it is a nourishing and progressive  place: it boasts au opera house in  TmiTB^aiTft-a~i)*3st\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdo ffiee\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdi n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdb r-ick^\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdLL  newspapers and a savings  time, Hugh may bc right in thinking hank of its own, as .well as Iranch-is oi  the clues we found were just put there ' o<-h\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdr banks; it has some large stores  on purpose to lead us on a wrong i \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdthe Ebervelt Hardware store has an  track.\" . Unit r-Stauj'reputation\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdand is aKogetn-  \"Xot at all,\" said Hugh, \"I think < <--r a Hve I>lac\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd W1*-li uo small opinion  they may have been put there to lead : ot itsclffi a sublime confidence in its  us on the right track,  slinacy of purpose; \"it is a prize we  will not let ourselves be frightened  out of by a few words. After all, no  very great harm can happen to us.  The worst we have to fear is a failure  \"tu-get-lio!d-of_tha_GipJLer.^aiid__iL^\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd,  turned back we certainly should not  get hold of it that way.   At the same . has   two  trenches or under the mental strain  of momentarily expecting the descent  of shells tired from unseen annon by  an unseen enemy whose machinery of  murder is operated by gunners for  whom ariships have found the position  speaking again of \"elgium, in connection with that war, said; \"JVe felt  called upon to enlist ourselves on the  part of the British nation as advocates  and as champions of the integrity and  independence of Belgium.   And if we  Comprehensive   Movement   LaunchJd  in Alberta to Stimulate Interest  in Agricultural Advantages  What promises to be the b.gj-est ind  most comprehensive movement for  the development of the farm lands of  Western Canada, was started , at Ed-,  monton on January second. On that  date, the Industrial and Publicity Association of Alberta held a meeting n  tho Civic Building'at Edmonton and  blocked out a big plan for the belter  improvement of the farm lands of Al.  bertayand it is expected that tnis  movement will bo takon up by men  working along similar lines in Saskatchewan and Manitoba.  The Edmonton meeting was made up  of representatives of Alberta boards  of trade, industrial bureaus, farmers'  associations, .labor organizations, railway corporations, the provincial and  civic governments, and a number of  other public spirited men who gathered for the occasion. .1. S. Dennis, chief  of the Natural Resources Department  of the Canadian Pacific Railway, gave  an excellent address on \"Rural Development\" and this was' discussed at  length by those present. Resolutions  were adopted as follows:  Whereas: Agricultural development  is the true base of commercial, industrial or national growth; and whereas,  the province of Alberta .has millions  of acres of fertile soil undeveloped by  farm operations;.  Be  it,  therefore,  resolved  by  this  !t\\  Even the Laziest Liver  .   - '\"  and Bowels respond to*  the gentle action of:  cars  vesceis^9cifllP  At all Druggists ond Stores.  Take    Abbe>    Vita Tablets for Sick  *'        Nerves  PREVENTION IS  BETTER THAN CURE  \"An ounce of prevention is beuer.  thau a pound of cure.\" So runs an old.  _ _. .,      _\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd       adage. If one follows up the history  meeting of the Industrial and . Public-> of the race, iu so far as it relates to  ot the enemy. \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd They are paying the; had gone to war we should have gone  penalty for civilization's indulgence in i to war for freedom, we should have  war. They are the unfortunate afflict-1 gone to war for public right, we should  od sous. j have gone to war to save human happi;  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdTI\\e_c,ha_rge of the Light Brigade lent * ness irom being invaded hy tyrannous  itself fo the pufp6T'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdr\"of~anyreir->\\-ho^  succeeded in making from his material \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd a good cause,' gentlemen.   And thougfi\"  'Thcn we stand a chance of recover  ing the cipher,\" said Mr. ne'herliig  ton; \"and as foi; llm  anyone could bear me a tgrudge for  what happened to that poor fellow  Siddle years a^o, 1 am sure there is  not ii Ing in. that.\"  Hugh said no more;  and  tjiuse, and wi,h no  tares, their hurried  ed at Holyhead, where a boat was waii  ing for them.  \"What time did the other special  get in?\" Hugh asked, when they iir-  rived.  \"Half an  liour ago,\" he \".vas  told;  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd own  future, and an  opinion of Gani-  j betta, .the State capital, which cannot  i well be expressed.ii. commonplr.ee dic-  h's noYion'Yhat! tionary language.  li has also iwo or throe hotels, of  which one, the Robbins House, overshadows all others as In the City of  Lonuon St. Paul's Cathedral overs'had-  in  due I ows tdl oilier of the city churches, jo  i    f'urtiiur    adven-\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd t*'\"c  bobbins' House,    therefore,    Mr.  railwuv rush end-' Hetherington, Delia and  Hugh made  their way and were welcomed in person by Mr. Uobbins, who shook hands  wl;h  them  cordially,  imiuircd    after  their     health,  and  asked  then:,   first  what they tho-tght of the United Slates  md next their opinion of Potersvillo,  \"the two gentlemen will be just about | his  'ouc\" suggesting  that tho  United  out of the humor by now.\" States existed largely for tlio purpose  It was evident, these f v.. specials,  eacli with a boat. waltln\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd to take Us  pnspt ligcrs on io ('uouns'owii, had  excited a good deal of interest. With  as much haste as might bo Mr. Ilet.i  or affording a litt.iig background  air  the abounding merits of Petorsville.  Hugh having made suitable response-)  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdhe was growing accustomed to being  askod whal he thought of lho country,  lug:on. Hugh and Delia hurried on ! and had evolved the iinswcr, siitisl'ac-  board the boat wa.ilng at ihe quay, ; \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdul'.v \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdl'!<c to himself and to his quos-  a:nl started af .nice, Hut luck was ' Honors, that he had never seen such  against t.-enr. the wind sprang up, i \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd country before\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffda negro was sum-  hindering progress:, while tno boat. It-'. 'i'01\"**'!  t0 conduct them upstairs    to  self was by no means particularly I'usi  Finally, Just off the Irish coast, thoy  ran lu'.o n mist and had lo slow down  considerably, and when thoy entered  Qi'.ccnsiiiwii harbor It was runpty. The  great liner had lift ni- hour before,  and was already moro tha a twenty  miles uwy.  \"First score against, tm,\" said Mr.  Ili.tlicrliiKtnii gloomily. \"Wu shall have  to lake the next Ihi.-i: from Southampton, hut they will get lo New York  three days bi'fc.n* ns now.\"  They steamed slowly into tin* harbor and lay up at one of Llm iiiinys.  Aa soon u> In: was on laud Mr. Hoth-  friiigioi) inquired nf the official who  had I'liperiiitended tlio mooring oporn-  ti'iii, ll' l.iinl .'.juhro.si', and Hannah hud  hud heitt'i* luck. It ;ippt*iir\"il ihny  it.'i-l; liny hnd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-ntf-i-i**! die arbor just  li a the l.yrlo was on Un.* point nf departure; they had Hindu nirnlglii for  hor where she lay out In the harbor;  nml '-hoy had bciii Uiki-u on board  hardly live minute*- before the llimr  Btarti'd.  \",\\h liour n thing uh over I hhw,\"  said tin; uiiiolal, \"but tiicy did it.\"  Mr. Ihtliorlnct'in gruiitf'd, nm\"  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdBlinking his hcuil in an imiu'ry whctlur  ho wiKlit'd in ('(iiiuinuili'iiu* with the  Lyric by uitvli'-**' tolrgraphy, ho was  turning away when a pallor camo .'p  i:.. i nulM'd if ho Vi'i'o Mr, Mothering'  ton;    Nn,.Mr. lletliorlnj'ton's replying  ;'. ,;    ','.. .',\"        i'i \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd   'limn    Ilio   .'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdillor  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdproduced n li'ttor.  \"1  WIIK 1)11  till! tllg Wll.lt  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd>\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*' lit uni   i.i  the Lyric with piiMn\/iiger.*;,\" }*<. -'aid,  \"and 1 way i;lvi'n this fur you, sir, if Ho  he you arrived too lute.\"  \"Someone on hoard iiiitloipaied our  fnlii.wfi!!'. ft ii-i-mn,\" rt'iniirl'i'd Hugh.  Mr. llftinTimnoii hum innum^,  opened the loiter nnd rend it  an  accent,\"  said  \"tlioy may Imvo  haven't,  t'li'lr rooms, Mr, Kohliins cxprciislng a  polite hope ihat. thoy would like thom.  and adding that hn was no,, a projud-1  Iced man, und for his pari thought, just  us much of an Mnglisilunau as of anyone pise.  \"Hugh,\" whispered Delia aside,  \"how.Is If nil those people know we  aro lOnglish just as soon as ever tlioy  so:.* us?\"  \"It is awfully rummy, isn't it?\" said  Hugh, whom this'point had nflon puz-  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\/.led. \"I wonder If ll can be our accent?\"  \"Wn Imvon'l   got.  Holla,  indlf-'iiiiiilly;  an accent, hut wo  \"Well (lieu, I'm bioiwd If I know,\"  snid Hugh thoughtfully, ruhblng tlio  l.'iei- nf 'lin Iimul, on which ho wore liln  hair ci't very short, wllh Hie handle of  n ciino lie had purchased In Oxford  street, mid then glancing thoughtfully  down ut his foot, covered wtlli com.  foi'tiihly Hi|iiiirii and hoIUI British  boots, over which ho wore his ti'iiusorH  rolled up In llm most approved 'Varsity  style; \"it clean heats mo,\" he said.   ,  KoriiuniH'ly ihey had not iirrlvii] too  lule for the evening ineal, . und Mr.  ,'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd! il.'iliei'liigton and Hugh, ruining down.  stairs, applied themselves with vigor  to the very KiibHtnittlnl tea or slipper  whicli Mr. Iloliliiiis provided for his  guests, Delhi, longer occupied with her  toilet, -lid not I'oine down with tlinm,  replying when her father itnooi,od al  nn >i.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\", ,'....'. ,,'..-. .. :*.*\"''\":\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd, ,n ''I'-r* m  \"ptrni'i* down in ln>r room ami would  come (liiw.iHliiii'H when hlie, was i*i-,ui>,  So, without wilting for her. Mr. llelli-  i.-rlr.gton ami Hmih staried tholr supper; und seeing them uhmo Mr. Mob-  hills eiimo up itiiil expressed ii hope  um.' \"'\"' ,1'\" v'''*'\"*\" l'tdv wiii well. Ui'imsiiN  j ed on tills I'oljii, Jn* nm iIdwii near i.iui  \"Look,\"  he   said,  handing    it    to ! !\"'i-':'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd t,1''1,,1i- \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdnid Hugh, anxious for  Hugh, IniormuM'iii,  and  Nii'iiu'iiing  it cunlii  Hugh took it iiu(1 read' inure probably  he obtained  from an  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\"YOU   have  fillW.  onn-,',     \\t you  RUV | hot-'lkei'per   Hi.u,   from   HliyollO     else,  whero vou are vmi will bo mifc. but if'. -,1!'.'f'\" b\\t\\\\v.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\\i ns imiliililo us he could.  y.i'i r-i'Vii'' f'lr'lu-r vou will run thr! MeHt of tin* oili<r guests Imd IIiiIhIi-  risks ot dnngern ho fiu-bii'n) and -\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd>'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'I ;'\",'il' \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  no  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdie.) .[..pirtf-f)  inn in ono  it ill sal it dark, lean man,  Htrani'.' thnt yni cannot even Imagine '(' ',,I1,'|' '*)l,n  them.' ' .........  \"You v<o. you hfivf your wnrnlUK,\" \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd ;,I\"V? \"Tl   V\"ry fli,,u\",*,>'-iJ,,iV *'\"'*' \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd 1\",l\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdaid Huc'i   who 'ind  I'Dine  |n  Ian. ami  who nto  highly  nervous face,  disliguri'il  liy  a  an inspiring bit of verse that celebrated courage rather than described  .he actual occurrence. Bui ev,9n a  poet's fancy would find it difficult' to  ['a'shion heroic verse from the spectacle of two armies intrenched at a  considerable distance from each other  and prosecuting wholesale murder  \".rough tlie.insrrumentality of mathematical science*. A man riding horse-  .:, full tilt, to a certain death is a  fine figure in literature. A man squat-  tins in ice water and mud waiting tins  probable arrival of a veritable \"bolt  from the blue\"' which may scatter him  in fragments along the ditch is better  material for the writer of depressing  realism than he is for the expone.it  of military minstrelsy whose function  Is to make the incidents of battle pic^  turestiue and the proof of valor stirring to the hearts of women and  children who' never saw a battlefield.  A military madhouse tilled with  heroes of yesterday who were missed  by the\" shells (.hat disembowelled and  decapitated their more fortunate comrades should provide a theme for. an  inspired pen, but the result would not  b\" of value from tho point of view of.  philosophers of the Bernhardi and  Hohonzollern schools.  Por how much butchery in battle  and misery at hearthstones made lonely by war nro fho skilled writers who  popularize the heroic spectacle responsible? Tennyson is dead, but. ]il&  picturing of the courage of tho 600 at  Malaklava will live as long as print.  Mow much more powerful than tho  ruder music of the life nnd drum Is  the music of poetry which horol\/.os  tlio schoolboy.to deeds of martial valor. Tho drummer hoy docs no moro  than to bolster up the courage of the  conscript or volunteer when tho banners are ullont and when \"the trooper's on the tide.\" Military lenders ln  the period in which mlnstrols shared  tho bounty of Scotch chlei'tliuis and  sang (heir glory and prowess did not  undervalue the Importance of lho  hurp nud the harpist as adjuncts of tho  recruit Ing service,  Perhaps modern nionarchs nnd ministers of wm* and officers of the Hin*  are mu uimppreeliitlvo of tho importance of military literature. Surely  tlioy cannot lie blind to the ract Hint  while thn prose of (iiuiornl von Bern-  liiirdi can only defend wnr .is a luisi'  ness enterprise, and defend ti beforo a  limited audience, such writing ns \"The  I'he.rge nf the |,|-.|u Brigade.\" makes it  a Hi-oat iidvonturn In the eyes of count-  less gr'tii'i-iitloiis nf men, and or  women, whose ideals nro to a lnrgo  extent moulded Uy the literature lliey  rend.  The more realism that is written  about the war now In progress and the  less pretty fiction In verso or prose,  till'   IICIKT   lui   <|\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd:   i,ii,;,i,.  ,>,'   |\/im(,   .',  .'.. u' . .''in \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd' i-v way (>ovtT\"<pnn<lo!iti-  should try to lir-lru,' \\wititt m ovory  reader of tlio press tho act ual horrors  ami waste of war. The poets should  llnd tlu-lr llieines In tlio desolation, the  ilosiruoHiiii, ihe deoimntlmi (Imt Is hnlr.fl .'..   :.*;'''    .'*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd ..''H  nl* tivnui* must  I... left such phases of (he ennlllet ns  the psychopathic ward which follows  the Hug. To thom nlso must ho loft  tin* portable crenintory which reduces  to a handful of gray iislies the dead  soldier who was as brave ns any of  fcnnyi-on's litut homes, but, like  l,-  .....I,....,  t,\\\\u\\,,\\,   !,nl.t>d   thi.   .\/orvlees   of  genius to immortalize lilm.  i'uetest war, and there are i.o,epithe's  too' strong, if you could supply me  With t.iem, that I would not endeavor  to heap upon its head, in such a war  as that, while the breath in my body-  is continued to me, 1 am ready to engage.\" . ,  France Building Aircraft  Plan is to Invade Germany in the  Spring, Says  Returned Aviator \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  France is building two great fleets  of air craft, armed with cannon,  dans, and bombs, with which to invade Germany in the spring, according to Pedro Ulinpa, a Mexican aviator  who has been in Europe for the last  four years, and who has returned.  Hundreds of armored biplanes, each  carrying a small cannon and bombs,  and numerous monoplanes equipped  with bombs and steel darts;* will be  ready to sweep across\"'the German  frontier when winter is past, he said.  The monoplanes aro intended mainly  for scout work, and will mako a speed  of 120 miles on hour.  All' the aeroplanes will have a cruising radius of ISO miles from the frontiers, said Cliapa, and their attack will  not bo, hi the form of raids by a  fow machines as hitherto, but by large  divisions. The aviators to man thoso  nittcliinos nre now being trained ln  several largo centres established for  tho purpose, ho said.  Tho czar suppresses vodka, , The  French outlaw absinthe. Kitchener  warns tho Mriilsl soldier against  drink. The knlsor tells tlu German  browors' that If tho war lnsfs nix  months they must conso using up tho  grain, Is lt nny wonder that ministers  speak o\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd th'; I'uropean war as the  grimto'-i onomy of tho liquor traffic  tn tho world's history?\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd- Philadelphia  Public Ledger.  Be Good  To Yourself  by keeping in Rood physical  trim nnd you will bo tlio best  friend to yourself and a pleasure to others, Most sicknessc-i  begin in the ordinary and  minor ailments of the digestive  organs, and for thoso ailments  ity Associtaion of Alberta, representatives of boards of trade, fa.-mers' .*-.s-  sociations, labor organizations, railway  corporations, and others present, that  it is the duty of the governments, Dominion and provincial, and of .each  community oe. the provii.ee and' of' ill  corporations that properly may engage in such work, to advertise to tne  world the great agricultural advantages of Alberta to the end that more  land may be taken up and improved  and , a solid foundation laid for national, provincial and municipal growth  or expansion.  . And be it further resolved, that a  committee be appointed at this meeting to formulate a plan of action to  include he following; (a) To enlist  the interes'. and to secure'the effective  co-operation of the several governments, Dominion, provincial and civic;  of boards of trade in Alberta; of industrial bureaus; \"of farmers' organizations; of municipalities;, of labor organizations; of corporations; and of  all others who properly may engage in  this work of development of the farm  lands in Alberta.'  (b) To direct the attention of the  several governments, and others mentioned in ..article \"a\" to the need of  thorough co-operation in the work; :o  the necessity of scientific selection of  immigrants; to the need of belter fac-  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\"iiities\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdfoi\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdmarketing\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdand\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdtransport a;,  tion of farm products. To secure a  better system of agricultural ci edits.  To secure better education of  .'oung people along agricultural  lines and the general betterment of  the farmer's life, social, educational,  ahd economic. To bring lands at present unproductive, under cultivation,  this to have particular reference to  lands in or near cities and towns, i'o  get distribution of the population \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd of  Alberta which shall reverse the prcj-  entconditions whereby more than fifty  per cent.' of the population is living  in the cities and less than fifty per  cent, on the land. W'e bclie-v*. the proportion \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd should be divided on this  basis: seventy percent, rural nnd thirty por' cent, urban.  And be it further resolved: That the  committee appointed by thi., meeting  shall be constituted a committee to  wait upon and request tne provincial  govorumont to call a genet a: mooting  to nisciiss the measures heroin set  forth.ami to get piompt aiw effective  action. And we .uggest that this \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffden-  oral meeting bo held at somo central  point in Alberta and be made up jf  representatives of tho Dominion a-.ul  provincial governments, boti'-ds of  trade, civic governments, industrial  bureaus, railway corporations, farmers' associations, labor organizations,  banking interests, and.of such others  as it mny be decided to iuvite to take  part,  A committee was appointed to wnlt  upon Premier Slfton and did so on the  evening of the same day Ao n result  of this conference, a convonlloi' of all  thoso interested in this big movement  for tho betterment of ngiicullure lu Alberta will be hold at, Ciilgury on Friday and Sulurdiiy, February 5th nnd  Oth, for the definite launching of tlio  project, The provincial govornnu.nt  of Alberta will nlso publish tho pro-  ceodings of tho Udmonton liu-i-iiu-,  Including Mr. Dennis' uddress, in  pamphlet form,  Tho movement Is In no join-to ono  I'or promoting private Iniorests bin  rather a great, public, spirited plan  Hint cnnnol fall of sploiniiil results for  tlio west If carried out along tlin lines  laid down, The uddroNH ot tlio anwo-  tnry Is George ,M, Hull, GO1.) Civic  Ktilldlug, KdiiiMii'.oti,  Tlie   (Jcniiaiis   recently   loufiie nlod  '\"i\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'i \"ml nrre'.w'H -'omul In    northern  f)o tf.t-y t'l'.u!-. (hey r.-n trr.-hii-n ,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\/\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.'ifi'il.nud  a pair of hollow  bloodsnot   I'fligluin, where archery    still    itn.ir-  '\"\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd       '   ''~ '   ' \" l.she.-t,   Krnirh hiimortus wore tiniusod  \"Htibbli-hl\" -villi  Mr. Hfineiingion. 1,,:uV1 frf'w\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdi\"i.' noow\\ thet s.-onird hah-  by wrli'iii*  t'f'.e roil'  si'.lv letters?\" uud he !orei-'!''H K,-t v\"''.v <l'\"*l> l\" hi** hvaA.  i l.:n*i and ti,r< \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'.*. i  .-iw.iy im-'    \"'I'lnt  Is Kditor Koine.\" rcninrk>'d  W N.U.  10!  at this action at the timo, inn it up.  i Mr, Itobtilim, who was gneAing quite   pfar.*-  tliat   Um   ^'Igl**!*?  were upir.jr  *. mni it., itii.r, ',i,,v.,stU ;,;., f;.;, i^ \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd *u-    r',-\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd .-irr''**'*- to <j1iooi lo ti*rs inlo Uoi-  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdi'i:tWiT-itit \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd, -fts the Htraimc\" presi-iitly        .! i    a.v-ilil hip licruiaii ccnsorsnip  hnvo bocomo tho moat popular  \"cnicdy, bnonnsn t.hev aro so  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdsafe, ho certain, and prompt  in their beneficial action.  They tone tho stomach, stimulate tho liver, rej.rul.ito tha  bowels. By clcarming- tho  pvstom nnd purifying tho  blood they provo thnt they  Are Worth  A Guinea a Box  DlfMtloni of \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdp\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffde!\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd1 tutu* vl'.h #T\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdrf t\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdciU er'rytrhern.   Jn boioi, S3 C*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdU.  disease the truth of this is apparent..  Moses, the ancient law giver, ordained tliat all lepers should remain,  without the camp and. warn all who  came near that they were unclean.  hi Europe in the middle ages lepers,  were cast out oH tue cities and collect-'  ed together in appointed places so that.  there   was no danger of others being;  iii.'ected.  Stowe is his survey of London, written  in  tlie  16th  Century,  says  that,  there were lepers' hospitals in isolated.,  parts of the city \"time but of mind.\"'  At the present time in civilized,  countries leprosy is litti3 more than a.  name, because of the strict measures-  taken \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd by the authorities from the.-  time of Moses on.  Yellow fever claimed countless lives- *  in tropical America for,years ou end..  The discovery of the fact that the mosquito carried this dread disease from.  ,- sick nnd dying to tu .* unsusp'e3t-  iiig healthy person brought about a.  campaign of-extermination which hasi  banished \"Yellow Jack\" as if was frequently calleu, from Panama ana Havana, which were at that time.verit-*  able pest holes.  Smallpox, which killed such hordes-\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  in  Europe a few,, centurijs ago, has.  been . controlled   by   vaccination   and.'  quarantine so that, today\"it is less to-  oe feared .than measles.  _Malarla,  which used  to  set \"thoiis--  ~a\"UQ*3~of~peopleMntorPer-iodio\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdshivers- *  annually is lessening its hold because;  of preventive sanitary' measures. Yet-  with all this we live in tho midst of!  people stricken with tuberculosis, ty-  pl.oid fever, scarlet fever, measles and:  whooping cough and make ciiy feeble-  efforts-to drive from our land these-  unnecessary and preventable disorders.  Smallpox and yellow fever, kill their*  victims so quickly that people havo a.  wholesome fear of these seourtres. Typhoid fever and tuberculosis come on;  insidiously and ono becomes accustomed to seeing their victims lighting-  against the invisible enemies and pity;  takes the place of dread.  \\ One might say of disease what nasi  boon said of vice, that  It Is a monster of so frightful mleii,  As to be hated, needs but to be seen;  Yet seen too oft, fauilliu-' with her  face,  We first, nnd.ire, then pity, thou embrace,\"  There does seems to be as much;  truth in tlio last lu.lf of tlio i|tiotallo\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.  as tn the first,   '  The time is coming, however, whon.  contagious disense will bo a mntt.T  of history. The greater efforts mode*  now tho sooner will our country come*-  o n lierltnr.c- of hotter ho.nl'h and  consequently  increased  hap. inoss.'  Wars Waged nt Chrletmn\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  In 1841 tlm Hist Afghan war broke  out and ahout t'lirlstnins llnio the  country wns shocked liy news of litu  niiiilhllatlon of it llrltlHh force, Hlxteon  thousand Hiron-.-, lu the Khybcr rasa,  Christmas, It* both ltsfil nnd ISfiR, wan  shadowed by tho Crimean War; aim  lu IhfiT tho festival found llrltiiln on-  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdagod in dualing with the Indian Mutiny and full of anxluiy for thu I'aio \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdf  Liickiiow. <.\"lii'!'it.iiinH, 1878, found  Mrltiilu engaged In tho Afghan war;  u,.t l...:\\\\ no'\"'i't\" jv.!\"<\"d t\\\\o upn<iO!i  fiilrly (inleily In |hn ICurum Valloy;  whllo, it your luicr, iiu spent a nioic  foiitivc Christmas in Kabul, whero .io  entered on Christmas Uvo, Hut 18S0  brought another black Christmas, for  tho liner revolt imd JiihI occurred, and  in'Wh arrived about tills timo of tho  i' r<j nl-or'h Spruit disaster.  Prussian Railways. Prosper In War'  It is officially ntniouu-ed Hint the-  rocelpts from piissenrrer trnfi'lc on the  l'russlnn railways, whioh in August,  amounted to only nt) por cent, of the*  receipts for August, I'll:*, rose In November to 7,ri po..' cent, Tho roecliitK.  from freight havo Incronsad iu 'ho  \"ino periods from 11 to I'\", per cent,  Thoso IncrensoH bnvo boon i.l'l'ected m  spite of Important roilucilons: lu fnron.  und rut oh,  Tom was very careful of ihe truth;  punctilious, In fact, Su when ho got-  married and the minis-tor listed lilm,  \"Well, Tom, 1 suppose you feel y.ni*  got, tho best wife in lho worldV\" Tom  replied :  \"I think, sir, she Ib dml's liai'diwm-lt,  Imt I shouldn't say sho is Ills iiinstor-  ploco,\"  \"More, my son,\" snid tin father lo  Willie, \"whnt does this monn? Your  report given you only lifty I'or avl'.li-  inotle, and your teacher nmkos tlio  i omiiiont that you can't count straight  up to tw nty-ti'.v. Wlm' .'tre y.'ii rnilng  to do with such a record when you  )*;o into liiislneHH?\"  \"Sow, don't worry, fathor,\" replied  tho son. \"To count up lo 'wonty-tlvo  l*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdn't itpppFBiiry for succi ss In busiiu'ss  nowadays-,\"  '\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdNot noeoasary?\" gai.petl the father.  \"N'nr, sir. l can nthrt u tn cemt  , storo.\"  Utile Mary, while visiting In tho  country chanced lo spy a peai-ock, a  bird sho hnu novor noon before, Itit.v  nlng quickly into iho luiiiso oho cried  out;  \"Oh, granilmn, ooino nut nml son!  There's au old chicken lu full bloc.m!\"  yw**  J01\\ THE.  m  Z&iti*  itei  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd%\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd>  It you arc having xroithle with  your UlniliKT\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdwith incontinence or i-upjiri'i-'-ioii ot urinu  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdImrninir jwin\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdwcakncsis or  frtin in the b\/icJc\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdor Stone ia  lie lllniider--take din Pills.  Tlicy ciirc-Wlc.~\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd lor JJ..V)  At dealers uverywlivrc.  im T  y\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-  THE    NEWS,   CUMBERLAND,    B. C.  TISH NAVAL STRATEGY  THAN A MATCH FOR  POLICY  OF  WATCHFUL  WAITING   IS  NECESSARY  All Cossacks  Are Soldiers  Twenty Years is Term of. Service in  A Neutral Naval Officer Tells of the Difficulties that the British  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdi ,}\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd i '  Fleet have to Contend with, and the Success tha^t has  Attended their Efforts  There has been a tondoncy lately in  r  the American,-. English and neutral  press to criticise the British naval  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdstrategy, and io imply that the Brittoh  navy has not shown the efficiency -r.o  be expected of it.', 1 wish to show  what tho British navy \"has accomplished, the requirements of British  naval s.ratogy, and the difficulties  under which 0the. British navy operates. For what the British navy has  accomplished ihe British people should  feel the deepest gratitude  Great Britain is compelled (1) to  watch with increasing vigilance, night  and day, the two outlets from the  North Sea\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdmany hundreds of miles  apart\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdtho ' English channel to the  south and the wide stretch of several  hundred miles between Scotland and  Norway to tho north; (2) to maintain  a patrol or line of scouts from Denmark to Holland, so as to prevent a  surprise attack; (3) to stop and  examine all merchant shipping pass-i  ing through those waters; (\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd!) to convoy English troops and supply ships  to Franco; (5) to chase and destroy  German, commerce raiders; (G) to  watch all neutral ports ln which  German merchant ships are lying;  '(-') to prevent the invasion of England by Germany by guarding a tre-  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-iiieiuloiis length of British coast Hue  bo that the menace to the German  fleet, transports, and supply ships will  \"be so great that raids will, bo few and  far-between, and so that the time  spent by the raiding, 11 eets will be insufficient to land troops, artillery and  supplies;' (S) to prevent the Belgian  ports from being used as submarine  bases, and.to assist the extreme left  of the, allies on the Belgian coast; ..\\9)  to keep several, hundred trawlers engaged in dragging for mines laid by  ships flying a neutral .flag, and to  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdlay mines themselves' off the German  coast. .  The requirements of German naval  strategy are vory simple, for at the  present time Germany can afford to  allow the British to retain' control of  the sea, as she still has sufficient  .supplies on hand to last until about  June, 1915. The Germans realize, of  coprse, that eventually their main fleet  will have to fight. German strategy  ceiisist in remaining under cover of  mines and fortifications, where the  British cannot possibly reach them;  laying mines far and wide, particularly off.. English ports in channels or  localities much used by British men-  o f^TiT-u n d~la r ge~v e s s el s;\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdk e c- p i ng\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdu p-  the spirits of die German people, and  spreading panic through fear of in-  ,,'vaslon among the civilians in England  by bombardment of unfortiiied .ports;  picking off, with submarines,' one by  one, the British* battleships. Filially,  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdwhen the preponderance of the British  fleet' has been reuueed, and when  Ignorant meddlers in parliament have  compelled the division of the British  fleet, the plan is to make a sortie and  concentrated attack on one part of the  British fleet with-the entire strength  of the German navy, with battleships,  battle cruisers, ' light cruisers, destroyers, mine layers, and, if conditions permit, with submarines, Zeppelins and aeroplanes. At the same  -time, fast cruisers of tho Emden typo  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdwill slip through tho North soa .in  tho    prevailing   confusion,   paralyze  British shipping and cut British com-  A1LGe+TnyP ,. JUNITED STATES LOSING FRIENDS  mm NowEnhst   ^mm p0L|cy IN WAR CRIS{S  muulcationa    with    their    army    in  Franco.  The difficulties under whicli the  British navy operates aro tremendous.  To curry out the necessities of their  strategy, which I have already outlined, requires to a certain extent a  illusion of their Lorcos. In the North  Sea al the present time there are only  six hours of daylight, and heavy fogs  and snow storms prevail during a  large part of' the time. The temperature of tin.- North soa is frequently below zero. There is no rest night or day  for the men.- No man knows whether  or not the next momeut may bo his  last, whether or not in a twinkling  of an eye he may bo dumped into the  icy depths. The repair, supply and  coaling of this enormous fleet, is a  problem of great difficulty, for the  forces at sea must never be seriously  weakened.  Taking into consideration the facts  that many eminent officers, including  Sir Percy Scott, the father of modern  gunnery, stated before the-war-that  .he submarine had made the battleship obsolete; that Great Britain is  of necessity forced to divide her  fleet; that her superiority to the Germans in dreadnoughts is only live to  three; that the Germans,are abie to  make a sortie at any moment ^by day  or night in concentrated forCe; that  the British fleet is in the position of a  man vwith his arms bound, unable to  strike,back, but feeling surj that the  hour of v.egeance will.soon be nigh;  that Great Britain still is mistress of  the seas and lu.s been able'to carry  out every 'part of her programme\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  all this seems to prove to me that  British naval strategy and efficiency  have been of a high order.  British strategy in time of peace  has provided, in spite' of the peace  crokers in parliament, such a large  shipbuilding programme that Great  Britain now occupies a stronger position relative to Germany than at the  beginning of the war, in spite of the  loss- of about 3 per cent, of her total  gun power. In the next' six months  eight supordreadiioughts will be finished for the French 'fleet, and two for  Japan. If Great Britain desires these  ships, the six Japanese and-French  ships will be turned over to her, and  manned by hor.naval forces, an addition to the British, lleot of 14 vessels  of the ..most powerful and modern  J.vp.e._aiul_eduiyalent* in gun poweii_anil  lighting strength to ihe lirst'18 German dreadnoughts.  Those amateur strategists in England who demand that the British  should charge madly over mine fields  to \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd got. at \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdthe Germans simply ask  Great Britain to commit suicide as a  nation, for time works on the side of  the' allies. The situation of the allies  does not render tho taking'of chances  necessary, but criminal; a policy of  watchful waiting must bo pursued.  When a few noncombaiants' in an unfortified town are killed, tha English  should remember that millions upon  millions are stfTfering in France,  Poland, Belgium and Galicia, and.give  tlieir fleet tne deepest confidence and  gratitude, for in tho British fleet, 1  believe, ovory man is doing his duty.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  New York Times.  I' '  It '  V '\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  V -  : \\  v!  The Seed Grain Rate  Farmers Must Produce G.G.A. Certificate to Get Privilege  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd The three railways, C.P.U., C.N.U.,  nnd GIT.P., havo hit upon a plan.' which  tlioy believe will do away with the  overwhelming amount of fraudulent  classifications which has forced them  to cut out tho special rates on seed  grain iu other years.  From now on all farmers . lshing to  take (idvantago of tho seed grain rato  will have to secure a cortltlcato from  the nearest loenl ngont of the Grain  Growers' Association of Manitoba and  Saskatchewan or tho United Farmers  of Alberta. This certillcato will havo  to bo signed by tho provincial secretary and tho fnrmor himself and will  certify to tho fact that tho grain io  bo shipped is for scod purposes. Theso  ccrililciiteB will bo given to all farmers whether or not thoy aro mombors  of any of tho associations,  in yours past the railways stato,  liir**(* proportions of tho whoat crop  liavo boon Hlilppod ua sood grain.  Much of this, thoy boliovo, waB not  what It was said to bo and to avoid  this fraud lu tho future tl'cy hold a  mooting with the secretaries of tho  (jruIn llnnvoi'8\" Ahhol'IiiHojji ami Jit  upon tho cortltlcato plan. They did  ' not wish to cut off the -special rato  entirely aa it Injured tho liouoHt  fanner.  Writing on Pink Badge  !\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*  The Warjnvisiblc  Little Thnt Is Spectacular In the  FlQhtlno In the Trencheo  This war might woll ho callotl tho  war of the Invisible millions says  a correspondent of tho Westminster  Gazette. Apart from occanlotiul  bayonet charges and cavalry actions,  thoro is littlo about It that is spectacular, aud as tho interminable  biUlics ui the lour cumuli-.*a piogiubo  Ji Js the r'H'l!-'. from t;\\nin nnd rlll'*!*  that cannot bo noon that nro Rprcul-  Ing death nnd wounds among tho  soldiers uf the warring nations.  Miles upon mllca of tronclics;  miles upon miles of barbod wlro;  l!1?!*-*'*:''!:' ct Jnvjo.'b'e Jnf'infjn-W'n,  and tho never-ending'roar and rattled of Invlsiblo cat)non an1 nmchlno-  guns\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdthat Id tho battloflold of today.  Tho movemonts of troops aro carried out under covor of night, and,  broadly, nro rogulatod thus; Throo  days in tho first lino of trencheo,  throo days' rest, No words pats aii  roilofn nro mtiAn. Tn nllonrn nno  company crawls In whllo another  crawls out.  But tho gunners never sleep, and  over tlio tronchos from sunrise to  aunriso the flhoilu scroam (row one  Uuo to the other. >  A German Youth Who Stopped Twelve  Murders  \"A Gorman soldier. To bo given  ovory care. Through his courage Lio  saved twelve Belgian soldiou from being Bhot by the Germans!\" It was on  a ploco of pink cardboard pinned to  tho tunic of a Gorman soldier that  thoso words appeared. Tho story of  tlio discovery appears in a Dunkirk  journal, which vouches In tho most  positlvo terms i'or tho accuracy of the  account. A French ambulance train  ^brought Into Calais a wounded youth,  upparontly about oighteun whoso  wuslod foaturos and air of sadness at-  traded tho goneral attention oi' the  hospital ward.  To tho uuiin-oinont of everyone whon  tho blankets in which ho had beon  wrapped wero removed, ho was soon  to bo ln lho dingy uniform of the Gorman soldiers. His badgo showed that  ho belonged to tho :jDth Prussian In-'  idntry Ikglinent. Seeing tho astonishment, the young Gorman pointed to a  ploco of pink cardboard pinned to his  tunic. Ou It was written in Fronch tho  words about quoted, Tho authenticity  ol this HliiKinont was warninod by  tlio stamp of tlio Belgian go nu raj staff,  and the signature of tho major of the  medical  sorvlco,  Tho young Gorman said that, although not yot nliiotcoii, ho hnd boon  drafted Into tho army, and, after a  fortnight spout In learning how to  handle a rlllo In barracks, hud boon  uont lo tho front in Belgium, At Dlx-  mude he was ordered to make onu of  a tiring party told off lo o.vocuto  twolvo Llelgliui soldiers who had boon  taken prisonor and on somo pretext  or other condemned to death. Tho  young German was convinced of, their  innocent*!*, and when tho order io tiro  was about to bo given tho youth cried  \"Shnntinr- Innocent mon Is not war,\"  Ilo thou stretched tho oil leer lu com-  iiittiiA of LUv liiiiir, \/.'.rrly ijc.i.l ui'ii a  shot from his rlllo. In tho confusion  tho condemned Belgians and lho  young Gorman scattered and mude a  bolt for tho Allied trenches, which  they wero ablo to ronch.,  Army\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdThey Need Np Drill  Book  The Cossacks are unique. Their  ways are their own and their confidence in their oftieers and in themselves is perfect.  The passionate love of the Cossack  for his horse makes his work a pleasure. As an ail round fighter the Cossack is what the Uhlan tries to be.r  Cossacks use a peculiar high pad saddle and rido- with tho knee almost  vertical and the heel drawn well back.  They never wear spurs and never  carry a guaru upon tlieir sword. Tho  Russian soldier Cossack * or \"Mujik,  scorns buttons. . Thoy are regarded \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffds  a nuisance, as they have to bo cleaned; they Wear away the cloth, and <it-  trtct the attention of the enemy.  Ponies ridden by .the Cossacks are  quaint little animals, but remarkable  for their powers of endurance and  their willingness to work. The Cossack and ins mount have boon likeurjd  to a clever nurse ami a spoiled child,  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdeach understands and loves \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd the  other, but neither is*completely under  control.  The Cossack does not waiit his  horse to be a slave, and recognizes  perfectly wel ltnat horses, liko children, have their whims and humors,  and . must be coaxed and reasoned  with ,- but rarely punished. Most Cos-  ,-iciis wear wlusiters, and have their  hair cut square across. Their fur  caps are stuck jauntily on the head,  and the famous knout is carried at the  ond of a strap across the loft shoulder.  1 The Cossack population of the Russian* empire comprises about 177,000  men, wiui 4,2G7 on'icors. The war of-  .ice has divided them into 815 squadrons of cavalry, seventy companies of  ...iniry ..ad torty-uiue battalions for  special service. For strategi-i purposes  Uie Cossacks are distributed along the  frontier. Practically every male Cos-  ...ck oi eiguteen years .who is physically lit, is cpmpeiled to,serve in the  Czar's army -\"'for a period of twenty  years. Of this term, three years are  spent, in a probationary stage, twelve  years on active duty, and live with the  reserve. They, are furnished with arms  y the government, but havd to supply  their own horses, saddles and uniforms.    '  Cossacks are the military aristocrats of Russia. Their organization  dates from uie time of the Muscovy  Czars, -who combined with the kings  of Poland'as a sareguard against the  invasion by the hostile tribes. In those  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.ie Cossacks had many unique  privileges, 'lliey paid no taxes,-and  .io' one could pa**s nirougu tlieir ternary, without permission, lt is much  the same now,  According-to the popular impression, a Cossa-rk without a horse is not  a Cossack, but this is quite wrong, for  tireT*Tr!ri'e\"~a\"m\"on:^  large numbers of infantry' and artillery. The cavalry division of the  troops undoubtedly forms the finest  mounted infantry In the., world, lt  is.true that their ideas on the subjec  cf discipline are primitive in the extreme; but they turn out for parade  in a manner ihat' would' cause a British guardsman to blush with shame;  and they manoeuvre without the aid  of a drill book, ln other words, they  are useful rather thau ornamental.  In battle the Cossacks' feats of  Horsemanship are often disconcerting  co an enemy. * This is duo to the remarkable sympathy which exists between the man and his horse. When  charging, for instance, the Cossack  frequently leans over tho offside of  his horse, thereby using the animal  to a certain degreo as a cover and  shelter. o  lt is reported that in a recent engagement tho Auslraliis were* amazed  to soo what they thought was a mass  of riderless horses In a wild stampede.  Thoy rushed forward, hoping to cap-  turo them, whon thoy wore mot by a  hall of llro from tlio riders In their  strange positions, , Boforo the Austrians had timo to recover, tho Cossacks resumed their normal positions,  and \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd sabres ln hand, cut thom down  right and. loft. As fighting mon thoy  are demons. Their bravery is of that  reckless character that Btops at nothing. Thoy aro not the least porturb-  ed by overwhelming odds.  But tho Cossnck is not purely and  simply a mau of war, as most persons  tuink, Ilo is equally skilled In tho  arts of poaco, Popular education  stands at a higher lovol among tho  Cossacks than in any other part of  Russia, and thoy aro successful farmers and stock raisers whon not upon  tno warpath. The Cossack country  itinipriHes sovorul territories, along  tho lower lion, Dnieper, In tho Caucasus mountains, and tho plains of  southeastern Russia, Most of thorn  belong to tho Greek Catholic church.  Somo '100,000 aro clnsBod'aa dissenters. A half million cling lo tho  .\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdloliuinmodim faith.  Opinion is That Spring Will See Gigan-  Jews in British Army  A merchant who had boon travelling  somo mouths wuh Informed upon his  roturn of tho death of a valued friend,  A few days tutor lie callod on tho ho-  roavod widow to offer IiIh expressions  of sympathy, During tho visit ho re-  ma rlcod:  ' \"I wits a Rood friend of your late  husband. In thore not something of  his which I could havo as a momenta  ot him?\"  She raised to his hor velvety brown  eyes, which a fow moments beforo  were moist with tears, aud Buld;  \"How would I do?\"  Ten Thousand Are Serving   at   the  Present Time\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-Mnny Killed  and Wounded  Moro than  10,000 .lows   uro   now  Htrvlug In the British army and navy  and tho army ciiHiinlty lists show that  six  ul'flcors and over  forty enlisted  mon hnvo boon killed and 1ft) reported  wounded or missing in addition,  Thoso figures aro compiled hy Ih\"  Rov. Michael Ad lor, tho nunlor .IuwIhIi  chaplain   to  tho  forces.    Thu    Rov.  i,\\lntf Imo it enn In tlin ltny.it  (.'ueVMnvn  and ho lilniBolf   expects to leave for  UlU II'Olll SOU)),  \"Boforo tho war\" says tho Ritbbl,  \"thore woro only 5011 Jews In tho aer-  vlco, Since lho war all Hoctions of  Jews, rich Mid poor, havo responded.  Two of our liion havo roceivod d's-  UnguihiitiU conduct uu-iuis, i m-re \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdio  a largo number of Jewish officers nnd  mon lu tho Australian forcf-K In l-'gypl,  whllo others took part In the operations In Samoa nnd New Guinea.  Among tho Canadian troops are about  300 Jews, mostly eons of naturalized  Russian Jows. Jewish soldiers are to  be fjund nlso iu all the training control* lu Kiicland.\"  tic Effort to Break Allies or  Perish  Information recently to hand points  to a fresh development of German  military power. It is apparently tho  intention, since the trained armies  have failed to'1 provoke a decision, to  call up the whole manhood of the  country, to set 0-,-ery available industry to work-*upon the manufacture of  arms, aminuniiion a .d equipments and  to prepare in the spring to crush *.he  allies' armies or to perish iu the it-  tempt.  \"Tho situation is briefly as follows:  \"The German kerntruppc\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdnamely,  tho army active, and its youngest j-  servos on whom the highest Gorman  hopes were set, failed iu its mission.  The remainder of the trained reservists came up into line in the form of  drafts, and of reserves, luudwehr and  landsturm formations.  .Germany was, saved from invasion  but thero was still no decision, and  the armies of tho allies were still  unbroken and defiant. There re'niain-  el nothing but to fall back upon untrained men and this apparently is  what Germany is doing.  Germany began tho war .with S72,-  000 all ranks of the peace establishment with 1,180,000 mon of the reserve, 970,000 landwehr of tho first  ban, 1,000,000 landwehr of the second  ban, or men up to 3!1^ years of ago.  These were all fully \"trained men  and the total in round numbers came  up to,4,900,000 men.  Germany has approximately 2,000,-  o000 men inline, in the west and 1,000,-  000 in the -cast, excluding communication troops. Her losses cannot be  estimated with precision, but, excluding slightly wounded, who havo returned to the colors, they are certainly- not less than 1,000,000 men.' Considering also, that the\" sick men must be  numerous on account' of the stra.n  imposed upon the troops at the open-  . the war; considering the waste  due to climatic causes, especially in  the east; and considering also tlio  ojaq*. 'suos-jjua puu noma uaddu-i^  is good reason to suppose that the  supply of fully trained men is practically used up, in the sense tliat there  are but few more left for drafting.  In order to' find future' drafts and to  increase the numbers and the larger  units at the front, it is necessary for  Germany to make a heavy call upon  the people.  lt has been the practice in Germany  for many years to allow young men  liable for service to postpone tlieir  entry into the army from the age of  20, .to 21 or 22 and in some cases even  to a higher age. This was rendered  all the more easy because up to the  passage of the law in 1913, less than  half of the contingent 0f the year was  actually incorporated. .The' result  -was-that-,-,instead-of-anticipating-oo:i-  * agents like Napoleon, tho Germans  saved them up and provided themselves with a first recruiting reserve;  of which a considerable part'is probably already in service at the front  and at then depots. The last year 'or  which complete German recruiting  statistics are available is 1911. \"in  that year there were Gfil'.OOO youths  of 20 examined for the first time, :*6S,-  000 youths of 21, adjourned from the  previous yea:-,'289.000 adjourned from  the^year 1909 and 51,000 over the age  of 22. This gave about 1,271,000  youths liable to service and the situation in 1914, v.-no'n tho war began,  must have boea not 'vory different.  .This is the first, source upon which  tho German military administration  will naturally draw.  Germany has at her disposal first,  tho 1914 contingent and recruiting  reserve, approximately 1,000,000;  secondly, the Ersrtz mon and first  ban landsturm ,;i,000,000, and thirdly  the youths undor 20, say 1,000,000,  Considering, however, that scmo independent lirsutz ' formations have  boon placed in the field; that many  ymiths aro already serving ap volunteers; that quite a nuinbor Ir-oni tho  landsturm first ban havo marched  with tho othor trained mon of the  socond ban and finally, that many  mon aro nbroiul and have boon unable to roturn, the total number of  untrained mon who nro in process of  Incorporation and training is 4,000,.  000, or thoroabouts. It Is not saro to  put tho figure down at anything loss.  Theso 4,000,000 mon were entirely  i.ntrnlned until tho first of thom woro  callod up, Thoy are Inferior to tho  v.orman serving troops In physlquo  and constitution and many of them  aro old as wnrfaro goes nowadays.  Tho great majority nro marrlod and  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdvlthniit much ta o nnd talent for  soldiering so that ono can expect it  stonily deterioration In tho quality - f  German troops from now on, especially as It will bo hard to find arrange-  moms for such numbers. On tho other  linnil, the military spirit of Germany  will ovorconio many dlfi'lnultloii and  as tho Germans hnvo reonntly glvou  Austria a million rides for lior land-  sturni there niuct lm no lack of small  arms, Krupp nnd l-'hrhurdt no longer  posticus lho monopoly 0r warlike mat-  mini. Kvery artillery Industry is hard  at work and though tho lack of enppor  Is serious, there Ir ns yot no dolhiin*  sign that the war of attrition Interferes materially with the provision  of things needed for German troops.  DOLLARS OVERSHADOW QUESTION OF HUMANITY  American Journalist Writes a Scathing Indictment of United Slates  Diplomacy, and in liiting Language Condemns the Position  taken by Wilson Administration on War Subject  Edward P. Bell, London correspond- erty, the strewing of the open sea witti  ent of the London Daily 'News, is of  the opinion, gathered from information in interviews with men of Importance throughout Europe, that the United States has incurred the enmity uf  ull the belligerent nations ,- a'- d ihat  with ihe close of the war this nation  will face -isolation and peril. Mr. Bell  says: .  \"Conversations wllh persons of  force representing the seiuiiiHiits of  Great Britain, Franco, Russia, ltiuy,  Germany, and Austria compel tho conviction that tho United States is niak  long lived iloaiing mines, all involving  enormous sacrincs of life and wealta  without commensurate military advantage. Again and again ouo hears  men of repute say that Mr. Wiisou has  revealed his own cowardice, degraded  the presidency^ dishonored American  political and moral traditions. Ttic^a  outbursts do not proceed Irom resoat-  mem of Mr. Wilson's protest with e-  gard to British and French treaimcat  of trade,with neutral countries. Kvci*y-  ono admits that Mr. Wilson ie bound  to protect the neutral    commerce   it  ing no  real friends iu this war.  On j America as far as he can. ,  I tho contrarv, it is impossible not to      \"The Indictment   against, us   so far '  j seo that the American name is sul'fer-y ns 1 can measure it simply is   thla:.  ing and thai conceivably the republic  We abdicated iguominonsly   and   ran  is laying up grave trouble for itself,aWflv when great questions of moral*,  lu the future. * H'111'1 wumanity    were   concerned    out  promptly recovered our sjii-o of duty  and our courage   when   the state of  \"Tho general charge against our  coin-try is that wo arc un.playing .  shameless lack' of idealism, ..chivalry,  magnanimity and courage. Briton.*,'  Frenchmen, Russians and . Italians  blame America for ignoring the invasion of Belgium and lho -violations ol  the conventions of The Hague and  then springing into tho international  arena with a protest relating exclusively to matters of trade. The argument in all'these complaints is that if  President Wilson . had protested  against the violations of the treaties  and tho principles of civilized warfare  he could have protested witu a vastly  greater effect against the arbitrary  and possibly indefensible interference  with American cargoes.\"  \"Kluropeahs, profoundly misunderstanding the' Americans,, as nearly  every nation misunderstands every  other, always have referred to the  people of the Unit'el States as 'dollar  people,' and the policy of President  Wilson in the present war has crys-  talized the pervasive impression into  a sharp and universal postulate.  - \"It is asserted on every hand'that  the Americans witnessed unmoved\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  that is, so fai* as official action was  concerned\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdthe crucilixionof Belgium,  the killing'and maiming of women  and children and other non-combatants, the destructon of private prop-  war threatened to, reduce' the profits  of the copper kings anl otherwise  penalize America materially.  \"Now if we have lost, at least for-  the time being, the friendly and respectful. consiuerati.*n of the Allies, 1  think it cannot possibly be said \"that  we havo gained the high opinion ur  affection of the Teutonic empires. My  experience is that influential Germans  arc inclined*to speak of us with scorn.  They accuse us of clinging to England,  of enduring-its 'arrogant monopoly of  the sea,' of tolerating British control  of cables largely owned by Americana,  and otherwise of showing ourselves  small.  \"It seems that the whole of Europe  is hardening against America. I undep-  stand that Innumerable persons will  dispute this; I understand that dipfom-.  acy and pious aspiration will go on  using tho language of futility and  sham, but ouo cannot doubt, aa matters stand, that when peace comes ti,t,  United States will have no hand to  making it; that its isolatioa In all  events so far as Europe is concernpd  will be nearly complete, and the maintenance of not only its own traditional  policies in tho western hemisphere but  its own national security will reqittrs  the utmost naval and military strength  of which it is capable\"*  Must Not Underrate Enemy  Lord Charles Ber3sford Sounds Warning  Note, Thougli  Sure  Allies  l\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\"     \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd 114.1 ~.-] + .i|.._AA\/tn   Russia Has A  Powerful Navy  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'Did you occupy your last pulpit  with credit?\" Inquired tho church trus-  teo.  \"Thero waa never any cash connected with IU\"  Conan Doyle Urges Collapsible Donto  Writing to lho Dally Mall, sir Arthur (-oiiiin I'nyh' nines Unit, niciisiirjs  be taken to minimize tho fearful loss  of life eiiliillcd by i-uich naval dltmsturs  its those of the Bulwark and tlio Form-  iiliiun.', lie oliiifictjUi litv uau Ul col-  laj'-ildc hunt\"  \"it is no .'xi-iggonitlon to miy that  had our ships boon provided with *ul-  lapaablo huiits v.'o should have biivul  lho vast inujorily of the seamen for  whom wo mourn.   Sn one Is to blnmi-  l\\,;.    llil.i 'I'l.i      ,.m,,till,,,,,.     ,,..,,. ,    \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd    ,,.  and tin) Ichhou had to learned, but  now that the lesson is loarnt'd not a  day should ho lost In gott ing boats  for the BhlpH, making lirut provision  for thoHo like tho Zoobniggo block-  aders, which arc in most peril, We  can npnro und replace ships; wo can-  no: ajiare men. They must be air.wd  and thlB is how to bave tliem,\"  The Kaiser has Issued an order lo  hU troops to uso dum-dum bullets, alleging that the Allies perMm In using  them. Ilo alleges that Jho order in  cruelly agaliiBi hia wlU.  Speaking at a' recruiting -meeting  at Darlington, Admiral Lord Charles  Bcresford said that: -  \"This was the war of exhaustion,  and we would be che last to be exhausted. But we must not underrate  our enemy. > We' had to hold our own  against hordes of har..:iriahs. It was  supposed by some that the -.\/ar would  bo ended-by economic forces. He  might not be a goo\" economist, but he  did not himself quite believe it. lt  would be when tiny got the Germans  back into their own country that-tho  desperate fighting would begin, and  he did not think that the economic  q-.ostion would shorten or end lho  war.  *'Wo were not going to put the German empire on Its back in six months  or a year. But no niatler how, groat,  tho strugglo or what sacnlices wore  involved wo should win in tlio. end, Wo  had got lo humble and huiniliato Germany. Wo had got to take the whole  of her licet, ovory siiif-lo vessel that  mounted a gun, down to a, torpedo  boat. Wo l.nd got. to take their forts,  we would do nothing in the way of  reprisals of a brutal character. Whim  we reached tho Krupps, let as soil tlie  magnillcoiit tools found thoro for making warlike machines, and glvo the  proceeds to the benefit of Belgium.  (Cheers). Tho allies would Insist that  Germany should bo dlsnrnnd except  for polico purposos.\" \"\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  Trust in the Navy  Stragellc Plans Are Well Concelvisd  and Productive of Results  Tho admiralty hns not hcon \"caught  napping,\" Many niouilis ago, lu limes  of peace, the most skilled bruins at  the diiiposal of lho uaiion thought out  a war plan. This plan is in operation,  as moilllled and proved by thu dally  experience of actual war,\" lis 'goodness or badness cun only bo turned  ILally wln'ii the day conios that the  onouiy seeks battle In strength.  But in lho meantime the admiralty  has given proof, lu ouo ctigiigciuuiit  after another,' that its Htrnlugjc plans  arc well conceived and productive of  cumulative victories. If it wore, lu  fact, n bad plan, the public whicli has  never been to soa, could not improve  It, ,<o war plan whatever tliat  could bo drawn up by men who knew  tho condllioiis of naviil wnrfaro would  allow the Hinnnih of the licet to e  frlttrrnd away by lining up the ships  llko a sqi.ad of I'-effucllve reerultii  along the shore*!.  Itociillliig these simple fiuts wo shall  bo willing to iriiKt tl*t- adiiilral.y lu  tlm future, us In ihu past, ami not to  begin shouting t'int the country Is In  v.,I,im     !'o'-\"t-'      .'M.tlli    lfl  .     f.liln,I     t,\"  our own backyard.' That futiini Is,  i-i-yoni! (Joubi, extremely iiucn-Ming.  It has pOi-;s!hllilii'ij of ninny l-iuiln--  imt no possibility of defeat while wc  k *op our trade.-\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd London Dally Sketch.  Tho r dughTy- M bTerh I zecl-and-Greatly    \"  Strengthened Since War With,.  Japan  From  , tho    days  when Peter tha  Great,'in'a ship wnich his own hands  hnd'helped to construct, led his fleet  to attack the Turks, Russia has had a  naval  tradition.    It    was Peter, loo, \"  who wrested Sweden's Baltic province  from  her,  and  built almost   on  the-  shore of the Gulf of Finland, his new  capital,   called   after    himself,    nud  wnich, after having borne for a number of years tho namo oi another and  even more notable Peter, ha-; just br-d  its original    Kusslnn name aagin bo-'  stowed on it,   By removing his capita]  ijoni Moscow to ,I*olrogr.'.d, Peter hot  only helped to bring his people moro  into contact with lho resi of ICnropo,  hul himself became tranafonnrd from  the semi-oriental Czar of M-j.--e.ovy into  .. iporor of All the llus*-)'ar>, whoso  influence   and   intu-esLs   needed  for  thoir maintenance an ofT'idcml degree  of soa power.    That tradition which  i'otor left, has always rctai.ioi] its pot-  ncy, and despite neglect and maiad-  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.nliiistriilloii,  whicli    at tiixios  .over--  shadowed ll, the Russian nuvy ir. today'  far more powerful than is generally'  known.    The lesson of the war with'  Japan    has been taken to lnwi, and  tho result has boon tho crc'ilion of \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-  li'i'ii und (\"Ifleinni. licet, nir'njjpr .n-  every way than before that :tJ-.astroiiff  campaign. Russia, too, bus bee-\" In lho  forefront of construction, anil sonic remarkable ships have at vurjubs IJwca  boon put to lior credit.  Of tho four tleels puaiinsscil *\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdy tint-  Bin at tho outbreak of war with Japan,  two survived intact, but on,\/ ono cm  bo taken into account in connceUnn  with later devolopinunlH. Tint four  lloota are, respectively, the Baltic, dm  Black Sea, I'uclllc and Cnspfnn, and  two of tliein, tlm Maliie \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdj>-j Pad lie,  were practically annlhlllaltt\/i. Thai tlio  others escaped was primarily due. to  the fact that Uie major porjJun of ilio  Black Soa licet was not punnitiod to  pass tho Dardanelles, and tlie.lVisp'iim  llout, of minor liiipiw-jjjiru*, )\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd, ()f  course, conniHd to Der ou'ii wiltcj*-,  from which lhero In JUi aullo.L  III reviewing the J(iihnlan navy im it  oxIMh today, ,<it Js mJvJsabl.i ut start  With tlio Baltic Heel, ,,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd|*t\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdsln'B lniu.  clple nuvul operation!! will doubt*  loss luliu place In lain he.*i. Tl\/e  great uiajoiily of (hi* ship.*** are imid-  ei'ii; of iinino I hut survive-! Ihe Hnif  Ho-Jiipaneiic war only two am lit iho  lirst chins, Those nro the \"Tzunrovllcli\"  of lLV.'t*') liuid, and the \"Slav;;\" of 13,.  CiDi' tons. The lln-t minimi ship wir.  rles four Vi Inch, twelve 'J IntU, \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\/t.  Iiieii giinii, and has iwo torpedo tiilics.  Her speed hi IS knots. She w.ih built  in I'Vanco in 1X'I!>, bul tin: \"liliH'.L\" was  laid down lu the Neva .shlpvu\/'iljf (hreo  years later, The iiruianiniii ->i uiiDi'.ir,  wllh Ilio cxfoiitloii of tw.<!ilv 1 rmiir..'.  its, iiipliii'llig the Lb liieh inn! M j-.rdi  ,;\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.-.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.. ,..\" ,.j.t ' J..,,,',. wn li,\" .ii.j ,\/,,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  \"Slavn\" is belter prutucuil. The .spud  IS   lllC  HilUlt*.  \"lluw IS Hi.nett. r.eiinig mi IU cm-  logo?\" usltoil ilai minis.cr, who was  bolng eniortiimi-il at dinner.  \"Splendidly, mild tho ,.roud father, who then went ou to toll of his  son's various social, athloUo and  HchohiHttc miccorik'h, ami thi minister  -ilii it was n lino tiling lo 'ie college  bred.  That evening llt',lo .Tarn, s, who had  I i'.-ii uu Intelvht'd hhieiifi', snid: \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  \"I'apa, what did Mr, lliowu mean by  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdenllcKO bred?'\"  \"Oh, that,\" said papa, who had hneti  looking ov'ftr hit uou'b dIIIb,\" U a four  yeara' loot\"  A iniiiilini* of I'riifititi.n annrriMn-jn  w.Mitiiii'd In i be ureal light on Nu-vmih-  ut-i w .ni' nu.*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd .it tin \\wn)i.vjrii >i(j)v  pltnl. An an iiiBtiiiic.) of the eon-siller-  nl Inn shown to ilKdo K'-.'Kia I limy  iii..|ill(iu mat a pa! si.'iigA;* lift \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdh being  installed to obviate lho illf\/jruJly Unit  was found lu taking l.'-t-*H ij-tu-yUoiiaV.  ly largo men with r-ijiifi-ri up imd  down   tho  Hialrs.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdIxnnlim   Chronlrln.  Little Murj'H mother wii-i witting *  i\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd tini l\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd> iiei' hihtei um; d^iy. uud Msry,  who did ovoiyt'-lng in-r lumber did,  wan writing also. As r,ho Ukmi nlio  looked up and nald:  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdM'linnin.. 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''*.'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-~\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd('jopil, Oltjun Service\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd:-~-~''*'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\"\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.\nSee 'Cream'.'Suppliedin' (jwartiites at Cheap Prices to Balls,\nParlies, Pic Nits, etc., at a ffAV hour's notice\nKING'S ICE GREAM PARLOR\niv\n'*'?)\n(9)\nw\nw\n(?)\nd)\n******** a*tTW*!to*'i*tmms*IMt**tUiM9ii,U* J* t* 'i i*fUi,&'U9)^Mt**\/***V*IWte^*rW.4irii**l*4trr\nCUMHEKLAND,. B 0,\n(tj     Dtiiisimm' Avotiito\nw\n(-J)\nCf)\n(\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd)\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\n.(\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*'\/\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\n(?)\nw\nc*>**\nc\ufffd\ufffd;\nC\ufffd\ufffd)\n$\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdI)\n(*l\nmnK..n.-*^m*itmtm\nalrg\ufffd\ufffd.i wMiMiiwn^iwum\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdammmmwmtmiumimimmmtmmma\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdN I'KgHNI^S!\nijiii@ii   1.... \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd IS-ofeS.\n:J, 'N.   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