{"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.14288\/1.0415547":{"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/dataProvider":[{"value":"CONTENTdm","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/isPartOf":[{"value":"BC Historical Newspapers","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued":[{"value":"2022-06-22","type":"literal","lang":"en"},{"value":"1943-02-09","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/aggregatedCHO":[{"value":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/collections\/nelsondaily\/items\/1.0415547\/source.json","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format":[{"value":"application\/pdf","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note":[{"value":" Sot Up Five Min War Suppliei Allocation\nBoard it Ottawa.\u2014Pago 3. ^\nFlnt Beef Increaie Coet Into Effect \\ \\Q\non Feb. II.-Page 9.\nLimit B.C. Liquor Salei to 40 Ouncei \u2022\nWeek; Houn Cut.\u2014Page 3. .\nTunisian Bombers\nStrike Heavily\nat Italian Cities\nLON.DON, Feb. 8 (CP)\u2014The most powerful Allied air\nraids yet delivered in the North African theatre against Italy\u2014\nraids' that smashed the Naples waterfront and spread fire and\nexplosion over Sicily and on the Axis air base of Cagliari in\nSardinia\u2014were disclosed today as rainy weather again reitricted land fighting to patrol actions.\n^a. Big United States bombers struck by daylight yesteday at\n^fh Cagliari and Naples, the R.A.F. going in with follow-up\nattacks at night on Sardinia\/\"\nn alt these big operations- only lltyf Ft  DEIIAlfll\nOF TARIFFS;\nHAS FARM PLAN\ntwo Allied planes were lost.\nThe attack on Naples was char-\nictemed by Brlg.-Gen. Patrick W.\nTimberlake, Chief of the United\nStatei   Bomber  Command   in   the,\n\u25a0 Middle East, at one of the moit'\nlUcceiiful ever driven home by\nAmerican forces ln that theatre. It\nwas, he added, \"a prologue of thingi\nMl come.\"\n:.*The enemy In the  future can\n\"eiqpect ui to penetrate deeper lnlo\n*til\u00bb territory to itrike it hli vital\nipots,\" he idded.\n\u25a0Tke bomber pilot! drove through\nheavy anti-aircraft fire and enemy\nfighter plane oppoiition and returned to their baiei having loit\nonly a ilngle plane\u2014and that one\nhit ltl target before it waa ihot\ndown.\n\"Grett flrei the length of the\nhirbor irea lent up t heavy pall\nOat bltck nnoke ovir Naplei Harbor,\" uld the communique.\nSeveral Axil ilr field* were atticked by thl R.A.P. on Sardinia,\nthit alt Cagliari getting tht heav\nIttt pounding. Forty to 10 Axli\nplinei were caught on the ground,\nan Allied ipokeimin reported,\nand It ippe: red thit miny of\nthem hid been deitroyed.\nTwo daylight attacks were made\nby tbt Amerlcani within 40 minutes'\nlour-motored bomberi delivering\ntht tint tnd medium bombers that\nlecond. five German planes wen\ndeitroyed ta combat without losi.\nAground, the BrltUh 8th Army\ndriving In from Llbyi it the heelt\nof Field Minhil Erwin Rommel'i\nAfrlci Corpi reiched thi region\nef the Tunlilin frontier, \u2022 Cairo\ncommunique announcing thit\nOtn. Sir Bernird Montgomery'!\ntroopi htd been In contact with\nthe tnemy wett of. Pliidi, Itielf\n10 mllei from the border,\nIn the Mediterranean, Axia\n\u25a0hipping remained under punishing\nittack from the Brltith Fleet and\nIt appeared that the Battle of the\nStraits wts being won by the Al-\nUtt.\nBATTER 19 MIPS\nRecapitulations from Cairo dls-\nclosed that during the laat week 19\nenemy ihips have been mnk or\nbadly damaged n to be ibindoned:\nthit two other! were,damaged and\nfour more believed lunk.\nGen. Montgomery rolled up. hli\ntanki Juit Inside the Tunisian border\nfor t movt igaimt the Mareth Line,\nwhich Reuteri Newi Agency reported,- now il manned mostly by\nItallani.\nLeaving the Itallani to protect hli\nrttr, Rommel was laid to have re-\nequipped the African Corpa with\nnew weapons from Col.-Gen. Jur-\n, gen von Arnlm*! itorei ind to bave\nmoved northward toward the Gabei\nGap, where Britiih ind American\nforcei ire trying to cut their way\nto the iea\nOttawa Conference\non Welfare\nof Workers Openi\nOTTAWA, Feb. S (CP)-A Dom\nInion-Provinclil conference on the\nwelfire of Induitrlil workeri was\nopened todiy by Libor MinUter\nMitchell.\nArthur MtcNimatri, Director of\nNitlonil Selective Service, outlined the general problemi to be\ndimmed. Theie Include houn of\nwork, heilth ind safety, imitation,\ndining fieillltei, reit roomi, employment ind dlimitsil policies,\nIbtenteeiim, ind firm libor.\nPrairie Member\nThinks\nArmy Too Big\nOTTAWA, Feb. 8 (CP) - Im-\nmediate abolition of the customs\ntariff and creation of a five-year\nfarm program to enable Canada to\nfeed t starving poit-war world\nwere reforma urged on the Houie\nof Common! tonight by Gordon\nRoil (Lib. Mooie Jaw.)\nTo have tariff! againit any British good! at the preient time\nwai \"absolutely ridiculous,\" Mr.\nRosi declired.\nTariffs againit Britain tnd the\nUnited Statei, and \"iome other\ncoun triei.\"\nWhen the wtr endi all the Induitrlal machinery of the world will\nhave to turn to peace time production. They will all start even, laid\nMr.Ron,\n\"Now ii the time thtt Canada ctn\nlower tariffs or do away with them\naltogether without hurting iny In-\nduitrlallat, any worker or tny individuil.\"\n\"Canada n quickly n poulble\nmust accumulate itock pllei of food\nfor the people of the United Nttioni\nand of the countrlei that will be\nliberated\" Mr. Ron declared as\nSociil Credit memberi applauded\nMr. Ron alio urged the eitabliin-\nment of \u25a0 long-term Uveitock policy that would put the Dominion in\na position to provide breeding animal! for the depleted or destroyed\nherdi of the war-ridden countries\nEarlier the Houu heard from\nL. A. Gregory (Llb.-The Battle\nfordi), t luggeitlon thit mtny\nealled up .for lervlce could iirve\nCimda better on the farmi than\nIn thi home defenci forct. He\nquestioned the wlidom of expand-\nIng the irmy to eight dlvliioni\ntnd IU coniequent driln on mtn-\npower. Hi queitloned only the\ntrmy \"pattern,\" not thit of the\nother lervicei.\nRAID VIRTUALLY\nDESTROYS\nJAP-HELD TOWN\nOther Pacific Areas\nBattered by\nAllied Bombers\nSHIP IS SUNK\nBy MURLIN SPENCER\nAuoclited Pren Stiff Writer\nALLIED HEADQUARTERS IN\nAUSTRALIA, Feb. > (Tuesday)\u2014\n(AP.)\u2014Allied bomberi virtually\nhivt deitroyed the Japanese-occupied Dobo In the Northwestern\nAroe lilandi, leaving fully three.\nquarters of the town In burning\nrulm ifter in attack yeiterday.\nThe attack, made by Netherlands\nand Australian fliers, was part of a\nwide sweep by the Allied Air Force\nwhich alio destroyed a 2000-ton\nmerchant ship Just offshore from\nBuin on the island of Bougainville\nin the Northern Solomoni.\nAllied planei alio raided Jap-occupied pointi at Babo ln Netherlandi New Guinea, Gaimata in New\nBritain, and Flnschhafen and Lae\nin Northern New Guinea.\nGround activity In tht Southweit Pacific wir thtttrt wis confined to general pttrol ictlon In\nthe Wiu-Mubo irea when one\npttrol ilx milei tit of tht Wau\nairdrome wiped out \u25a0 Jtptneie\npocket The ilxe of the enemy\nforce wu not reported.\nIn nearby Netherlands New Guinea, Japaneie planei raided Merauke, a spokesman iald, but extent\nof damage, if any, wai not learned.\nThe communique announced that\na email Allied ihlp had been torpedoed and sunk off Australia's Eait\ncoait Survlvon were reicued but\nthe communique did not lay whether any caiualtiei resulted from the\naction.\nThe raid on Dobo wai carried out\nIn co-ordinated attack! by medium\nbomben.\nIn a prolonged night raid, medium\nbomberi also effectively bombed the\nKahili airdrome at Bulti.\n\"Exploiloni from an ammunition\ndump near the beach violently rocked one of our aircraft flying at 0000\nfeet,\" the communique said. \"Firea\nstarted were visible for DO miles.\nSeveral large aircraft were set on\nfire In Olast Bay and searchlights\nand bulldlngi were destroyed.\nPredicts Motorists\nAll to Be\nGiven AA Category\nVANCOUVER, Feb. 8 (CP) -\nThe ProvincvJn i newspage itory\ntoday predicted all moloriits In\nCimda ihortly would b- reduced\nto an \"AA\" rationing category, with\nthe unit value of their gasoline ration tickets 2ft to two galloni.\nEssential industry workers would\nbe glaeen special allotmenU but\nwould be required to identify themselvei by windshields iticken, the\npaper nid.\nC.P.R. Decides\nAaainst Dividend\nMONTREAL. Feb 8 (CP) \u2014 The\nBoard of Directors of Cinidiin Pacific Raltway Company today con-1\nlldered the queitlon of \u25a0 dividend\non the ordiniry or common itock\n\u2022nd innounced lhat none will be\npaid\nThe Board liaued i itatement laying:\n\"During the fan inm yein thi\nfunded debt of the Compiny hn\nbeen substantially reduced but fixed\nchirgei ire still higher thin they\nwtre when dividends wen lut pid\nind II li felt lhat these aahould be\nbrought down tn lomethini like\nthe'r former level before dlilnbu-\nwon to Hiarajahnldart la rtnawKL\"\n30 Tons of Bombs\nDumped on Rangoon\nNEW DELHI. Feb. 1 (CP) -\nRA.F, Liberator bomberi dropped\nneirly 30 torn of heivy bombi\nlut night.\nThe nid followed i serin of\ndaylight iweepi over Weitern\nBurmi. In which RAF Blenheims\nbombed \u25a0 Jipineie village Eatt\nof the Kaladan River and deitroyed enemy motor tnniport near\nTiungup Pm.\nShipping ilio wai reported attacked off the Weitern Burmeie\ncoist.\n'Trom theie diy and night op-\neritioni none of our ilrcrift il\nmining,\"   the   communique  uld.\nDeny Bridges Writ\nof Habeas Corpus\nSACRAMENTO, Feb. 8 (AP>-\nFederi^ Judge Martin Welih to\ndiy denied in ipplieitlon by Harry Bridget, Weit cout Longihore\nmen'i leider. lor \u25a0 writ of hibeu\ncorpui to foreitall deportation lo\nAiiilrilli.\nBridgei hid ipplled for the writ\non the groundi thit U. S. Attorney\nGenenl Fnncli Blddle icted ,1-\nlegilly lut yeir whin he ordtrod\ntht Ubor lattdw diportid.\nKimberley Legion\nFavors Pension\nof $30 to All at 60\nKIMBERLEY, B. C, Feb. 8 (CP)\n\u2014Government maintained ourttr-\nlei for children of women in war\nwork, tllowancei for mothers of\nservicemen, $30 a month pension to\nreduction of private car licence feei\nevery Canadian citizen at 90, and a\nto $10 a year were adapted In res.\nolutions to the Zone Council at\nthe annual meeUng of the Kimberley  Canadian  Legion  recently.\nOfficers for 1943 Include: Preii-\ndent A. P. Lye, Vice-Preiident P\nW. Willi!, Secretary-Treasurer L.W\nBonell and Chaplaina Rev. S. T\nGalbraith md Rev. B. A. Reiker.\n$ O L O M O N\neoMumiwi\nPINCERS ON\nTHE ROAD\n.   OKYO\nISLAND $\numtsum.\nlU-SJaOMBERSFRdM\njlntmtMonftiLO\n\\*NO SUPPLY LINES.\n^mwmpi\nREMAINING JAPfORCESOH\n<MiOU<JJeU.FKIHSSPe[Di\n*\/M*MA7eWiri\/.S. TROOPS\nCO ft A L \u25a0  $\u00a3 A\n'A HAWJ-Mtsl-\na\nALLIES PREPARE PINCER DRIVE ON JAPAN\nU. S. strategy in the South Pacific is*\nbecoming* 'evident. Dispatcher indicate\nhow pressure is being applitsd from Henderson Field, Guadalcanal, and Australian\nand New Guinea bases on the tentacles of\nthe Jap supply line runnin? down from\n. Truk, the main Jag naval base to the\nNorth. MacArthur's air forces are pounding the Western arm of the Jap line while\nHenderson Field bombers are concentrating the full force of their fury on the\nEastern arm; which extends to the airfields at Ballale and Munda.\nSeven (anadian\nFliers Decorated\nOTTAWA, Fefc. 8 (dP)^R.CA.F.\nHeadquarters tonight mnounced\naward of seven Distinguished Flying Croiiei and five Distlqgu'shed\nFlying Medali to members of the\nR.C.AJ*. lerving overseas.      ,\nWinners of the D.F.C. were: Fo.\nBr(jn Earl Johniton, Winnipeg; Po.\nWilliam Alexander Renton Barry,\nRtusell. Miuw Po. William John\nSlrAald, Toronto; ,*rtt. Lt, Da*ld\nAustin Oarbutt, Duna-an, B. C; Fo.\nJoseph Arthur Emery, Moncton,\nN.B.; Fo. Richard Pennington Wilkin, Edmonton; Po. Leslie Roland\nBond Loving, of (Buena Vista) New\nWestminster, B. C.\nWinners of the D.RM. were: Fit.\nSgt. Frederick Hugo Larson, Calgary; Sgt. Erwin Earl Osier, Regina; Fit. Sgt. William Thomas Law-\nU, Montreal; Fit. Sgt. Bveritt Thomas Vachon, Ayer's Cliff, Que.; Fit.\nSgt. Reuben William Wright, Saskatoon.\nThink Shoe Buying\nCaused by 'Tip Off\"\nWASHINGTON. Feb. 8 (AP)\nThe Washington Post said today a\ncheckup on shoe dealers here show\ned a number did a rushing business\nlate Saturday, and some dealers iald\nthe flurry wai caused by \"an apparent advance tljj on yesterday'i\nihoe rationing announcement.\"\nThe paper laid that In every Instance checked the dealers aaid that\n\"buyers appeared to be Government officials or employees\" and\nadded that Government workers\nwere doing the buying wai *thit\nthe rush did not itart until after\nmoat Government Departments had\ncloied for the day.\"\nRossland Infant\nImproves\nROSSLAND, B. C, Feb. 8 (CP)-\nAn improvement wai noted by hoipltal officlali today in the condition\nof Ihe two-month-old daughter of\nWilliim Temin, Jr., for whoie uie\n\u2022 ipeclil Krum wu rushed by car\n\u25a0nd plane, lut Siturdiy from the\nUnivenity of Minnesota The babe\nU 111 with whooping cough, and\npneumonii.\nCoast Dance Halls\nFined for\nHavina Exits Bolted\nVANCOUVER. Feb. 8 (OP) \u2014\nFines of $60 each were Imposed on\nthree Vancouver dance hall operators today following their conviction under the Fire Marshal's Act\nof having exits bolted In a manner\nwhich would prevent ear; egress.\n\"The maximum fine for such\ncases Is $260,\" said Magistrate Mackenzie Matheson. \"I ahall levy heavier fines in future convictions. Th i\nIs a very serious matter. With two\nterrible examples during the past\nthree months of what locked doors\ncan mean In case of fire, I can't\nunderstand how anyone could be\nlax.\"\nB. C. Bonspiel..\nTODAY'S DRAW\n8:00 a.m.\u2014\nGrand Challenge \u2014Joe Rochon.\nKimberley, vt P. E. Poulin, Nelion;\nH. McLachlan, Vernon, vi T. R.\nWilion, Nelson.\nTrail Cup\u2014N. Wlginton, Vernon,\nvs D. D. McLean, Nelson; L. J. Fo-\ngel, Salmo,,vi A. R. Moore, Nelson;\nT. D'Amour, Trail, vi Sidney Haydon, Nelion; J. H. Twelli, Kimberley, vi A. G. Harvey, Nelion; M. C.\nDonaldson, Salmo, V! A. G, Ritchie,\nNelion; W. ft. Baldfey, Trail? vi\nT. S. Jemson, Nelson; W. M. Vance,\nKelov..ia, va R. A. Peebles, Nelson;\nS. Seymour, Vernon, vs William\nMarr, Nelson.\n10 a.m.\u2014\nTrail Cup-Stan Gray Chapman\nCamp, vs J. J. McEwen, Nelson;\nW. L. Wood, Trail, vs Al Jeffs,\nNelson; Joe Rochon, Kimberley, vs\nHans Farenholtz, Nelson; A. M. Gibson, Rossland. vs P. E. Poulin, Nelson; R. C. McGerrigle, Trail vs J. G.\nBennett, Nelson; H. L. Hunter, Fernie vs R. D. Hall, Nelson; James\nFinney, Rossland, vs E. A. Murphy,\nNelson; Kenneth Martin, Rossland,\nv; W. A'. Duckworth, Nelson; Art\nDickinson, Creston, vs W. R. Dunwoody, Nelson; A. M. Chesser, Trail,\nvs J. H. Allen, Nelson.\n12:30\u2014\nTrail Cup\u2014Frank Avery, Vancouver, vs Art Waters, Nelson; J. C.\nUrquhart, Rossland, vs H. A. D.\nGreenwood, Nelson; J. K. Wright,\nRossland, vs T. R. Wilson, Nelson;\nCharles Strachan, Trail, vs R. E.\nHorton, Nelson; H. McLachlan, Vernon, vi Robert Foxall, Nelson; J,\nM McKay, Penticton, vi H. M\nWhimster, Nelson; M. J, Calvert,\nTrail, vs F. D. Cummini, Nelson;\nLei James, Chapman Camp, vi T.\nA. Wallace, Nelson; Jim Hanson,\nRossland, vs C. H. Marshall, Nelson;\nC. Hurry, Chapman Camp, vi A.\nBrowne, Vernon.\nKharkov in Peril\nIncrease\nRostov Pressure\nLON.OON, Feb. 8 (CP)\u2014The fall of Kursk, one of the\nprincipal bastions of the Cerman 1941-42 Winter line, In a\nsmashing Soviet offensive was announced tonight in a specials\nRussian communique, marking a victory appraching in importance the Russian triumph at Stalingrad.\nAs the crumbling of vthis northern pivot of the Nazi defence line was announced, pressure was increased on another\nof the key Nazi defences\u2014Rostov, gateway to the Caucasus,\nwhere the Russians are besieg-|\nng the city from the South and pt*  f AI)EI|1\nshipyard!\nam bombed\nNazi U-Boat Baa\nof Lorient\nto Be Evacuated\nOpposes Hart\nStatement\nVICTORIA, Feb. 8 (CP)- Potatoei had nothing to do with his\nelection in the recent byelection in\nSalmon Arm, laid George Faulds\nStirling, (CCF-Salmon Arm) in his\nmaiden ipeech in the legislature\ntoday. He claimed utterances of the\nArchbishop* of Canterbury York,\nand Wtsttninater, together with the\nrecent Beveridge report, however,\nhad a. telling effect.\nArthur J. Turner, (CCF-Van-\ncouver East) speaking earlier, said\nhe opposed Premier Hart'a announcement last week that large\nEastern- interests were interested in\nsecuring water rights for development of up to 800,000 horsepower in\nthis Province.\nLarge industries, such as steel and\npower, said Mr. Turner, must be\npublicly owned. (He made no mention of an aluminum industry, as\nhinted in Friday's speech of ex-\nPremier Pattullo and the earlier\nannouncement of Premier Hart that\nan Eastern firm was inquiring for\nhuge water facilities on this Coast.)\nMany Newcomers\nFrom Overseas\nBy The Canadian Preu\nNewcomers to Canada\u2014men of all\nnations on official erranda and women and children here to Join their\nBritish husband!\u2014now are in the\nDominion, ready to take up their\ndutie! to make new homea In a\nitrange country.\nAH the arrival! are civilian! wlUi\nno Canadian Troops Included.\nDefence Minister\nRecuperating\nOTTAWA, Feb. 8 (CP.) \u2014 Defence Minister Ralston, Injured ln an\nAutomobile accident here last\nmonth, was able to leave hoapital\nover .the weekend and ia recuperating In the country.\nCol. George Currie, Dejiuty Minister of Defence, Injured In the same\naccident, la making satisfactory progress but Is still In hospital.\nMAKES IINSTIIN THEO-RY\nRELATIVELY EASY\nOHAaPUL HIU., N. C, Fe*. 8 (AP)\n\u2014Remember ill that ituff t few\nyeen tgo about the Ehuteln theory\n\u2014show only sewn men In the world\nunderitood II? nr. Archlabald Hen-\nderion. Mithematlci head of lahe\nUniversity nf North Carolina, one of\nthoie aeven, hu deylied i new\ngeomMrlcil principle to make relativity relatively easy. The ivenge\ncollege iophomore ihould be able\nto undentand it, Im aaya.\nReports Unanimity in Whole of\nPost-War Council Findings\nSea Forces Still\nSkirmishing\nin Pacific Waters\nWASHINGTON, Feb. 8 (AP>-\nBoth Japanese and American sur\nface forces are continuing operation!\nin the Southwest Pacific in the general vicinity of the Solomon Is\nlands, a Navy spokesman Indicated\ntoday.\n\"The situation remains unchanged in the Southwest Pacilic,\" said\nthe spokesman.\nThis was authoritatively to mean\nthe activities which began about\nJan. 29 are slill in progress with\nneither side having forced a decisive engagement nor broken off ana\nwithdrawn.\nanother column is driving down\nfrom the North.\nThe capture ot Kunk Imperilled\nthe entire German defensive Une in\nRussia.\nThe railroad city had been tn\nGerman handi ilnce Nov. 11, 1941,\nfalling to the Nasi! only 4*A months\nafter they launched their drive into\nRussia. It was a main springboard\nof the German offensive last Summer that iwept to Voronezh and\nStalingrad and over-ran much of\nthe Caucaiui.\nTht Ruuiin counter-offenilve\nof Itit Winter carried nearly to\nKunk but fell ihort of the city\nwhere the Germini htd built one\nof their strongest poiltlom In ill\nRuhIi.\nKunk wai occupied af.er \"a violent attack\" asiisted by \"an encircling movement from the Northweit\"\niald the special communique as\nrecorded here by the Soviet Monitor.\nThe announcement came as a\nsurprise, for previous Russian\ncommuniques had not indicated\nthat Kursk was under direct attack. It had been outflanked with\nthe capture of Fatezh, 35 miles\nto the Northwest, announced yesterday, and other Soviet columns\nhad been moving up from the\nSoutheast md- Eatt.--tnd dovm\nfrdm the North.\nKursk ranked with Orel, Bryansk\nand Kharkov and Rostov as pivots\nof the German 1941-42 Winter lino.\nThe imaihlng victory at Kunk\nApparently put Kharkov\u2014regarded ii the king pin In the Nazi\nline\u2014in peril.\nIt freed more Soviet forces for\nan attack on Kharkov, 125 miles ao\nthe South. Soviet spcarpoints aimed at Kharkov already stand within\n65 miles to the Northeast, and 43\nmiles to the Southeast.\nIn turn, this crtmbling, of the\nGermans in this vital Ukraine front\ngave added weight to the Russian\nthreat to the rear of Rostov. An\narmy under Col.-Gen. N. F. Vatutin\nreported continuing its ajjlve toward Mariupol on the Sea of Azov\nto cut off any retreat for the enemy\nat Roitov. Mariupol lies 100 miles\nWest of Rostov.\nLONDON, Feb. 9 (Tuesday)\u2014\n(OP.)\u2014Heeding demands that tht\nU-boat menace be beaten, the R.A.F.\nwas reported early toaday to have\nblasted the big Danish shipyards at'\nCopenhagen after wreaking lUch\ndevaatatlon at the Lorient lubmarlne base in France that the German\nradio laid the Lorient diitrlct had .\nbeen ordered evacuated.\nWhile German radioi went off\nthe ilr latt night\u2014t ilgn thtt th*\nR.A.F. wil paying t visit to thl\ncontinent\u2014exploiloni heird on\nSwedlih tide of the Skaggerik\nlite lait night Indicated thtt Copenhagen, home of the world'i\nlargeit Dleiel engine worki) wit\ngiven three dom of R.A.F. ttr-\n_jSt,_\u2014.'.\u2014\u00bb-*- --     ' >-l\nThe Burmeiniter and Wain thlp-\nyardi at Copenhagen were attacked\nJan. 27 for the first time ln the war.\nThe raid on Lorient waa one of I\nseries of devastating blow! by British, R.C.A.F. and American bombers against key Axis bases in Italy,\nGermany, and France yesterday and j\nlast night, and fighter plane! iped\nback to France yesterday afternoon\nin a continution of the huge offensive. (Also see page 3.)    ,\nVICTORIA. Feb. 8 <CP) - The\nurge to progrete Is not confined to\nthe ranks of the C.C.F., much ai\nIts memben try on every occasion\nto claim a monopoly to that and\nevery other political virtue, declared Mf!. Nancy Hodge! (Lfc.-\nVlctorla) ipeiking In the Throne\nSpeech debate In Ihe Legiilature\ntoday.\nThat hai ba?en demomtritiM In\nthe finding! of the B. C. Poajt-Wir\nCouncil compoied of leven member! of the Coalition Oovernment\nand three memben of the C.C.P.\nOppoiition. ihe ttld. The r_aaports\nof the Council tt.t People'! Charter, a precis of whit people ill over\nthe Province ire thinking.\nIt repreiented ill ihidet of political thought, all creed! ind classes,\n\u2022nd perhipi no msirt convincing\nevidence of the coalition to continue\nIiii leadenhip of locial and tco-\nnoenlc progress is to be found ln the\nfact thit there wn complete unanimity In the whole of the report,\nthe tdded.\n\"With ohe exception\u2014ind that\nexception graphically llluitratei the\nfundamental difference between\nthe political philosophy of the C.C.F.\nand the political phikatophy of the\nCoalition,\" Mri. Hodgei continued.\n\"That exception ti to be found In\nthe finding on loam to lnduitry\nit low Interest ratei under proper\nlifeguard!.\n\u2022The three C.C.F. membwi of\nthe Council dissented from thai\none finding beciuie they believe In\nState ownership, whereai we believe thai small builnesi ts the bick-\n\u25a0bone of our econom'c lyitem. tnd\nwhich If forced out by the exlgen-\nclei of war ihould be g'ven a chance\nto re-eilabllsh themielvei If they io\ndeiire.\"\nNAZIS CLAIM SUBS\nSINK 14 SHIPS\nNEW YORK, Feb. 8 (AP)\u2014 The\nGerman High Command claimed In\na special bulletin today that a Nazi\nsubmarine pack, striking day after\nday at an allied convoy to Britain,\nhad sunk 14 vessels totalling 109,000\ntons\u2014including five tankers\u2014 and\ndamaged another with a torpedo hit.\nThli claim was without confirmation. It apparently overlapped with\nanother special report Issued Sunday.\nThe communique, broadcast by\nthe Berlin radio and recorded by\nthe Aiiociated Pre!!, wai iiiued 24\nhours after the Germans had claimed that their U-boati had lunk a\nBritish cruiier of the 5450-ton Dido\nclan in the Eastern Mediterranean\nar>l 20 merchant veueli \"sailing in\nconvoyi bound for England and carrying goods for the African and\nRussian fronts.\"\nJap Bombers Over\nCity in Wayes\nCHUNGKING, Feb. 8 (AP) -\nSixty ,,1,-ip planes attacked the\nKwangsl Province capital of Kwei-\nlln In three waves today, looiing\nboth exploiivei and Incendiary\nbombs and michlne-Sunning lhe\noutskirts, the Chinese Central Newi\nAgency announced.\nDespite the icope of the raids,\nit laid that no caiualtiei had been\nreported. This probably li explained\nby Kwellln'i dugout lyitem con-\nilatlng of natural cavea ln the tugar\nloaf lull-.\nSay Further Cuts\nin Newsprint\nto Hit U.S. Papers\nWASHINGTON, Feb. 8 (AP) -\nA group of representatives said today that the War Production Board\nplans further curtailments ln the\nuse of newsprint which would put\nmany U. S. newspapers out of builnesi and demanded a congressional\ninvestigation.\nReports at the capitol as to the extent of the next cut to be made in\nthe use of newsprint, the paper on\nwhich newspaper! are printed,\nrangd from 15 to 50 per cent but\nW. G. Chandler, head of the W.P.B.\nPrinting and Publishing Division.\nBald it would not be as great as\n15 per cent.\nAccidents Mount\nin Vancouver Dimout\nVANCOUVER, Feb. 8 (CT)\u2014Ex\npressing fear Vancouver's recently\nInaugurated dimout may be more\nof a traffic danger than a safeguard\nfrom enemy raids. City Council today authorized Mayor J. W. Corn\nett to discuss with Premier Hart\nand Maj -Gen. G. R. Pearkes, General Officer Commanding-ln-Chlcf,\nlhe advisability of continuing the\nprecaution.\nCity Traffic Engineer K. Vaughan\nCity Traffic Engineer K\nVaughan-Hlrch reported a sharp Increase In accident! during houn of\ndarkness had been created by' lhe\nadded no.mb\u00abr of night shift workers\nemployed In the city.\n'The first thing we know we wUl\nkill more people In accidents In\ndarkness than would be killed in\na raid.\" iald Mayor Cornett.\nCOAST PIONEER DIES\nVANCOUVER, Feb. 8 (CPl -\nMri. Clementina Parsoni. 82. resident of Vancouver more Ihnn 55\nyeari, died here yesterday. Her husband, Charles Parsons, wai Mayor\n1 of Vancouver ln 1897.\nNEW YORK, Feb, 8 (AP.) -\nLorient, the Nazi U-boat but In\nFnnce which wai dealt t dtvu-\ntitlng blow Sundiy night by thl\nR.A.F.. li going to be \"completely\nevacuated\" by Wedneidty, tht\nBerlin radio iald tonight In I\nbroidcut recorded by the Auoclited  Preu.\n\"The town of Lorient and eight\nsurrounding districts are to be completely evacuated by Feb. 10, according to an order given by the\nPrefect of the Morbihan Department\nin Western France on the Atlantic\nseaboard,\" the German radio said In\nquoting a Paris dispatch.\n\"Only penons whose presence ll\nurgently required for economic reason! and who possess apecial residential permits are exempted from\nthe evacuation.\"\nNew Yorkers Got\nHint and Mobbed\nJewish Shoe Stores\nNEW YORK, Fob. 8 (AP)\u2014New\nYorkers listening to Mayor Lt\nGuardia'a regular weekly radio\ntalk yesterday had a hint of what\nwas to come an hour before the\nannouncement of shoe rationing,\nand soon throngs iwarmed through\nthe Lower East Side, Jamming shoe\nstores which close on Saturday,\nthe Jewish Sabbath, and remain\nopen on Sunday.\nOLD SPINNING WHER\nIN ACTION\nON THE HOME FRONT\nBRIDGETOWN. N.S, Feb. 8 (CP)\n\u2014An 'old spinning wheel brought\nfrom England neatly a century ago\nis helping Canadian loldlen ln Britain today keep warm and dry.\nMn. John Rem, 82, spins yarn on\nthe wheel brought to Canada by\nher mother, and knits iweaten,\nsocks and mufflen for her ions,\ngrandsons and great-grandsons over'\nseai.\nCOMMISSION TO DEAL\nWITH JAPANESE ESTATES\nVANCOUVER. Feb. 8 (CP) -\nMayor J. W. Cornett today was ad-\nvlsrel by Pensions Minister Mackenzie that a three-man commission\nrompnsed \u201ef a supreme court Judge,\na representative of the city council and a spokesman for Japanese\ninterests had bea-n appointed tn dispose of Japanese- owned real eitate in Vancouver.\naW-         __      _______               \t\n.\n -NELSON DAILY NEWS, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1943\nB.C. Bonspiel in Full\nSwing; Challenge and\nCammell Laird in Play\nI ltl pattern eitabllihed by on-\ntime, 7 i-m. opening, the B. o.\nCurling Anoclatlon'i innuil bon-\niplll, engaging over 450 curlers\nfrom clubi located ill the wiy\nfrom Vancouver to Fernie, li In\nfull iwlng it Nelion. Tin ihieti\n_ of kun lei are In pliy In thli\ncity'i big Civic Centre, ind games\n\u2022 re moving along In fine fnhlon.\nWith the traditional opening All\nCtsmen competition disposed of by\n* Nelwn victory, 2S1 to 240, the curltri iwung early Monday into the\nMrloui business ot competition for\nHine other trophies and a galaxy of\nprizes supporting them. Play in the\nOrand Challenge opened at 11 a.m.\ntnd late in the ifternoon i second\nprlmiry, the aCammell Laird, wai\ntinder way, to be followed by a third\nprimary, the Trail Cup.\nTodany it U likely that play ln secondary competition will open. Flfty-\naix rinki. 29 visiting and 27 home\nlinks, ire In competition.\n- No announcement has been mide\nytt aU to opening rounds in the Britiah Consols B. C. championship\ncompetition, which carries with it\nth* right to represent British Columbia in the Dominion champion-\n\u25a0Alpt.\nAnnual meeting of the B. C. Curl-\ning Association is scheduled Wednesday afternoon, and the banquet\nfor visiting curlers Wednesday eve-\nnlng.\nRESULTS\n. Monday's  Grand  Challenge  and\nfaa&mmell-Laird. results follow:\nI Grand Challenge\n.Tint round\u2014A Browne, Vernon\nI (, J. ft. Bennett, Nelson 7; L. J. Fo\nI gie, Salmo S, H. Farenholts, Nelson,\n\". H. McLachUn, Vernon 12, J. H.\nAllen. Nelson 11; T. D'Amour, Trail,\n10, T. B. Wilson, Nelson 11; A. U.\nChesser, Trail 9, WHllim Marr, Nation 4; C. Hurry, Chapman Camp 8,\nW. Jt, Dunwoody, Nelson 8; Frank\nAvary, Vancouver 10, H. M. Whim-\nita?r, Nelion 7; J. C. Urquhart, Hoss-\nlmd 14, Bobert Foxall, Nelaon 7;\nLei Jamil, Chapman Camp 5, T. A.\n\u25a0Wallace, Nelion 18; R. C. McGerrigle, Trill 11, S. Haydon, Nelhon 6;\nStan Gny, Chapman Camp 8, R.\nA. Paiebles, Nelson 7; James Fin-\nney, Rosiland 18, T. S. Jemson,\nNelson 3; Charlei Strachan, Trail\n8, |t. I. Horton, Nelson 9; W. L\n\u25a0Wood, Trail 8, F. D. Cummini,\nNeUon t; 3. A. Wright, Rossland 12,\nD. D. McLean. Nelion 5; M. J. Cal-\nanrt, Trill 7, W. A. Duckavorth, Nel\nSHHHHH5S\nw'        MISttt?\nion 8; N. Wlginton, Vernon 4, A. B.\nMoore, Nelson 9; A. M. Gibson, Rossland 7, J. J. McEwan, Nelson 10;\nM. C. Donaldson, Salmo 7, R. D. Ha\",\nNelson 10; J. D. Hanson, Rossland,\n14, A. G. Hirvey, Nelson 4, Joe Rochon, Kimberley 9, E. A. Murphy,\nNelson 7; W. M. Vince, Kelowna\n4, P. E. Poulin, Nelson 14; H. L.\nHunter, Fernie 11, A. G. Ritchie,\nNelson 3.\nArt Waters, Nelson. 9, Art Dickinson, Creston t.\nSecond round\u2014J. H. Tweils, Kimberley 4, C. H. Marahall, Nelson\n15; H. A. D. Greenwood, Nelson 19;\n5. Seymour, Vernon 7.\nJ. M. McKiy, Penltcton, 12, Alt\nJeffs, Nelson 4; W. H. Baldrey,\nTrail, 7, K. Martin, Rossland 8.\nCammell Laird\nFirst HounrM. A. Wright, Rossland, 12, Williim Marr, Nelson, 10;\nW. H. Baldrey, Trail, 12, R. E. Horton, Nelson, 11; T. D'Amour, Trail,\n11, H. A. D. Greenwood, Nelson, 9;\nJoe Rochon, Kimberley, 10, J. H.\nAllen, Nelson, 3; A. M. Chesser,\nTrail, 11, F. D. Cummins, Nelson,\n3; T. A.. Wallace, Nelson, 13, S. Seymour, Vernon, 1; H. Farenholtz, Nelson, 11, K. Martin, Rossland, 4; Les\nJames, Chapman Camp, 14, J. G.\nBennett, Nelson, 4; R. A. Peebles,\nNelson, 10,. M. C. Donaldson, Salmo, 7; M. J. Calvert, Trail 10, T.\nR. Wilson, Nelson, 3; W. M. Vance,\nKe'.owna, 12, Robert Foxall, Nelson, 9; J. H. Tweils, Kimberley, 13,\nW. R. Dunwoody, Nelson, 11; A. R.\nMoore, Nelson, 10, N. Wiginton, Ver-\nnan, 9; Stan Gray, Chapman Camp,\n11, D. D. McLean, Nelson, 2; James\nFinney Rossland, 11, T. S. Jemson,\nNelson, 8.\nW. L. Wood, Trail, 11, R, D. Hall,\nNelson, 7; Arthur Waters, Nelson,\n11, aCharles Strachan, Trail, 7; J. M.\nMcKay, Penticton, 7, J. C. Urquhart,\nRossland, 3; C. H. Marshall, Nelson,\n8, A. M. Gibson, Rosslsnd, 7; A.\nBrowne, Vernon, 10, Sydney Haydon, Nelson, 8; A. G. Harvey, Nelson, 9, L. J. Fogle, Salmo, 8; Jim\nHanson, Rossland, 11, Al Jeffs, Nelson, 3; P. E. Poulin, Nelson, 13, C.\nHurry, Kimberley, 5.\nSecond round\u2014R. C. McGerrigle,\nTrail, 11, E. A. Murphy, Nelson, 5;\nFrank Avery, Vancouver, 10, A. G.\nRitchie, Nelson, 9.\nLabor Supply Branch\nto Recommend\nLabor Distribution\nOTTAWA, Fib. 8 (CP)\u2014 Thl\nLabor Department innounced tonight thit approval hu bun given by Labor Minister Mitchell to\nthe formation of a Libor Supply\nBrinch which w|ll recommend\npollclli and procedure to bi\nadopted to mlit In muting Labor shortages and to distribute\nlabor among Induitrlil and dli\ntrlctt.\nPlant for thi branoh win\ndrawn up by C. F. Nudhlm, Ai-\n\u2022ocllte Director of Nitlonal Selective Service, (civilian), In con-\n\u2022uititlon with thi Civil alervlei\nCommiuion. ,\nMrs. McKechnie,\nHere 27 Years\/\nPasses, Aged 73\nMrs. Elvlnli Maud McKechnle,\nwife of T. F. McKKhnie, died Monday morning at the family residence,\n920 Stanley Street, aged 73 yean,\n' She was a resident of Nelson for\n27 year*\nBorn in Hautry, Norfolk County,\nOntario, she came to British Columbia In 1902, settling on the Arrow Lakes, her husband being Chief\nEngineer on one ot the Canadian\nPacific steamers.\nLater they moved to Nelson,\nwhere Mr. McKechnle eventually\nbecame Superintendent Engineer ol\nthe Company's B. C. Lake and River\nService. After his retirement they\ncontinued to live here.\nMrs. McKechnle was a staunch\nsupported of Sat. Paul's Churoh, and\nin her active days as a chudch\nworker headed different women's\norganizations of the Church. She\nwas a Past Matron of Rose City\nChapter Order of Eastern Star.\nShe Is survived by her husband;\nand by a brother, Wilson Hall, of\nHamilton.\nQWCKiha\nCoiHfh Checkers!\nAski Increase in\nRent to Defray\nHeating Expenses\nOn the request of J. E. Marquli\nthe Nelson City Council Monday\nnight referred a petition that the\nrent of a room, occupied by J. Fey,\n522 Lake Street, and owned by\nMr. Marquis, be raised from $5 to\n$8 a month, to the Relief Committee.\nMr. Marquli asked that thl rent be\nralud lines the use of in electric\nheater in the room had raised the\nlight a<*count considerably.\nLOANS\nI\noo Diamonds, Jewelry,\nRadios, Silverware, Furs,\nGuns and AU Valuables.\nB. C. COLLATERAL\nLOAN BROKERS LTD.\n77 E. Hastings, Vancouver.\nOnt. Legislature\nOpens Today\nTORONTO, Ttfo. 8 (CP)- The\nseventh session of Ontario's 20th\nLegislature opens tomorrow an din-\nltial sittings will be devoted to consideration of two Government bills\n\u2014one seeking ratification of the\nOptario-Quebec Ottawa River Power Agreement and the other providing for collective bargaining between employers and employees in\nthe Province.\nPremier Conant has announced\nthat after Legislative disposition of\nthese bills the Legislature will be\nadjourned until a later date when\ndebate on the Speech from the\nThrone will be held, the Budget\npresented and other matters considered.\nThe Uplift of Youth\nCourage\u2014Ambition\u2014High Ideals\nWith glowing dreams of the\nfuture, youth is the hope of this\ni -nmtiv and of the world.\nIt these dreams are to come true\nthey muat be hacked by good health\nfor there are danger loots in young\nwomanhood and young raanhooa\nDr. aChaac'a Nerve Food Is a\nyoung people'a treatment because it\nmips to maintain as well u to\nregain health and energy ud vigor.\nA deficiency of vitamin Bi\nproduces general lowering of body\nefficiency and leavei you feeling\ntired, nervous ud irritable.\nBy supplying vitamin Bi ud\nessential food minerals Dr. Chase's\nNerve Food helps to ensure hotter\nappetite, better digestion and the\nbuilding up of nervous energy.\nWhy not let Dr. aChaae's Nerve\n,.a| Food help you to better health,\nbetter efficiency and the full enioy-\nimnt o( life. Ask for the new. economy sise box of Dr. Chase's Nerve Food\nud keep it on the dining Ublo so that you may not miss a simple aftcr-\nDaul treatment.\nTOR NEW PhP\nANO ENERGY\nNew Westminster\nDeadlocks\nCoast Semi-Finals\nNEW WESTMTNSTHR, B. C, Feb.\n8 (OP)\u2014New Westminster Spitfires\noutscored Vancouver R.CA.F. 8-5\nhere tonight to deadlock the belt of\nthree semi-final playoffs in the\nMainland Senior Hockey League.\nAir Force won the first game 8-8.\nThe deciding game will be played\nThursday with the winner meeting\nVancouvasr St. Regis for the League\ntitle.\nDefenceman Jerry Pettlgrew led\nSpitfires to vi<story scoring three\ngoals. Other New Westminster\nmarksmm were Stan Kjaasgard\nwith two, Buster Brayshaw, Ken\nHaU and Ed Trites. Air Force\nscorers were Bill Pyatt, Ken Ully-\nott, Henry Roy, Em Taylor and Bill\nSomers.\nURGES HASTE IN\nDECIDING\nJAPANESE USE\n\"Cards Are Stocked\"\nAgainst B. C.\nSays Mrs. Hodges\nVICTORIA, Feb. S (CP)-Aiiert-\nlng that th< \"cards already are\nstacked againit Britiih Columbia\"\nln connection with the Japineie\nproblem, Mn, Nancy Hodges (Liberal-Coalition, Vlctorli) in the Legislature today urged no delay \"In\nmiking up our minds u to whit\ndisposition shall be math of thl\nJapanese.\"\nThe Victoria member agreed with\nC. Grant MavNell (CCF-Vancouver)\nwho lait Friday pleaded for \u25a0 carefully planned approach to the question, as bitter opposition bad developed in other province! to the\nrelocation of the Nipponeie who\nwere settled outside British Columbil ind who wished to return to\nthe Coast\n\"Tike then two facts in conjunction with the mlichlevoui ut-\nterinces of an otficiil representative of the Federal Government on\nthe B. C. Placement Committee for\nthe Japanese who said that mass\nhysteria and rice prejudice of the\nwhite residents of this province\nwere the real reason tor the evacuation of Japanese from the Coast\nand it must be patient 'hat the cards\nalready are stacked against British\nColumbia and that we must make\nup our minds as to what disposition\nshall be made of the Japanese.\"\nQuoting Mr. MacNeil ss saying thst 18,000 Japanese would\nwish to return to the coast ifter\nthe war, Mrs. Hodges asked lt he\nthought the men who return from\nHong Kong or other war theatres\nwould share the C. C. F. solicitude for the Japanese and if\nthose returned men would take\nkindly to the presence in their\nmidst of \"these representatives\nof an enemy country,\" which hai\n, wrought unspeakable indignities\non white men and women, inno\ncent civilians incarcerated In the\nJapanese-occupied territory.\"\nRepatriation, the Victoria member said, not only would be ln the\nbest interests of the Japanese themselves, but perhaps ln Japan they\ncould, by example and precept inculcate into Its people \u2022 concept\nof the Democratic point of view\nanti of the Canadian way of life.\nThey might thus help to offset the\nfalse doctrines of the militarists.\nThompion Sunday\nBroadcast! Over\n<3TTAWA, M. I (CSP)-ProlH.\n\u2022or *Witson Thompson, one of i\npanel of three ipeaken in thi Canadian BroKteasting Corporation's\nSunday night feature, \"Week-End\nReview,\" gave hti lait talk in that\nieriei yeiterday, Wir Services Minister LaFleche told a questioner\nln tha House of Commoni today.\nT. L. C*burch (Prog. \u00abOon. Toronto Broadview) had asked it Profeuor Thompion wu employed by\nthl CBC, whit compensation he\nreciWed, If attention had been called to \"some of hii utterances reflecting on the Mother Country, and\nIf hi wai a veteran ot thi Flnt\nGreit Wir.\"\nOm.' LaFleche iald Profeuor\nThompson received $25 for eich\nbroadcast. Attention of thi Gov\nernment had not been called to\n\u2022ny utterances reflecting upon the\nMother Country.\nPagdin Elected\nPresident\nCivic Employees\nAt the meeting of Nelson City\nCouncil Monday night a letter of\nthanki from A. Stromstead, Secretary of Nelson Civic Employa_*s\nFederation was read.\nMr. StromstMd thanked the\nCouncil for use of the Council\nChamber for the monthly meeting\nof the Federation. He Informed the\nCouncil that A. A. Pagdin had been\nelected President, and F. E. Wheeler, Vice-President, of the Federation.\nFiremen Cut\nInto Coal (hute\nto Free Dog\nWeak barking ind whining of an\nImprisoned dog, heard by ladies ln\nthe Migllo Block, led to in investigation by C. W. Appleyard, and an\nappeal by him to Fire Chief G. A.\nMcDonald, Saturday, to reicue the\nanimal, which proved to be a Scotch\nterrier, from the coal chute to the\nblock's basement.\nThe firemen had to use their\naxes to get at the Scottie, which,\nthough weak and emaciated, trotted away as soon as brought out.\nIt is thought the dog Was in his prison for several days.\nIn .the last few yean, there have\nbeen a number of cases ot dogs\nfound imprisoned ln coal chutes\nin Nelson, apparently by some\nmalignant human agency.\nHiller Directly\nResponsible\ntor Stalingrad\nBy GODFREY BLUNDEN\nSTALINGRAD, Feb. \u00ab (AP)\nAdolf Hitler's \"intuitive\" military\nleadenhip wis directly responsible\nfor the failure of the German 8th\nAmy at Stalingrad and Its subsequent annihilation.\nThat Is the conclusion I draw after\nconversations with Soviet generals\nwho conducted the operations whl-h\nresulted In the destruction of t|)e 0th\nArmy.\nThe conclusion la supported by the\ndemeanor and remarks made by 11\nof the 24 enemy generals captured\nby the Russ'ms whom Soviet iu-\nthoritln permitted mi to see in the\npresence of their staff ottlceri.\nAll the evidence, In my opinion,\npoints to the fact that Hitler Insisted\non continuing the battle long after\nthe position wis militarily untenable from the German viewpoint\nand probably against* the advice of\nhis higher officers.\nHitler also insisted,'through Field\nMarshal Gen. Friederich von Paulus,, Commander of the 8th Army,\nthat thwa bo no lurrender, even\ntfter the iltuatlon was hopeless, and\nthis led to disagreement imong\nGerman officen.\n. -     \u25a0\n^&T\nPWaJMBB]\nTURNER ASKS FOR\nCLEARING OF LANES\nAid. George Turner at Mondiy\nnight'a session of the City Council\n\u25a0skid lt there wu any possibility\nof enabling thl girbige collection\nto be resumed throughout thl city,\nby clearing thi lana and allays of\nmow,\nH. D. Dawion, City Engineer, replied thit lince thi miln thoroughfares are being concentrated upon,\ntbe maintenance of clear lanes, thit\ncould be carried on in normal times\nwai impossible. Mr. Dtwson explained that only tour trucka an\navailable for mow clearing purposes, manned by a crew of 35, and\nthit it took the efforts of these men\n\u25a0lone to keep the tour main block!\non Biker Street cleared.\nAid. J, E. McKenzie expressed appreciation ot the fine work twlng\ndone in the city towardi overcoming difficulties, arising from the\nextraordinary weather conditions.\nMayor Stibbs tlso commented\nfavorably on the way transportation\nin view of the fact that m\u00bbny cltlei\nhad been tied up for dayi in delivery of fuel.\nDoctor Bill for\nRelief Case $45\nA bill of $45 from Dn. Borden md\nMorrison for professional services\nrendered from Jan. 18 to Feb. 4 for\na relief case, was submitted to the\nCity Council Monday night.\nMayor N. C. Stibbs suggested fhe\ndoctors concerned should be contacted, and a basis of contract worked out.\nOn motion ot Aid. Oorge Turner\nthe bill was ordered filed.\nFERNIE\nFERNIE, B. C\u2014Miss Ethel Oakley left Friday for Vancouver to\nJoin the Army.\nAc. 1 Ben Moore of the R.CA.F.,\nVancouver, Is visiting his mother\nhere.\nLac. Jack Minton, who hai been\nitatloned at St. Hubert, Que., ll expected In town.\nStaff Sgt. Mike Plsonl of the\nCanadian Army itationed at Hamilton, ls visiting his wife and family.\nHoward Austin of the R.C.A.F.\nspent the weekend with his grandparents, Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Austin.\nMiss Margaret Rewers has returned from Calgary where she\njoined the R.C.A.F. She expects to\nleave on the 15th for Ottawa. There\nare three of the Rewers family In\nthe armed services.\nMiss Kathleen Harbinson, R.N.,\nhss returned to her duties In the\nVancouver General Hospital, after\nspending a month'i vacation with\nher parents here.\nMrs. Frank Hughei lett lo Join\nher husband, who Is with the R.C.A.F. In Edmonton.\nMrs. Raymond Harrington and\nbaby of Kelowna. are ipending two\nweeks holiday with Mr. and Mrs.\nJ. J. Hanington.\nDr. Chases Merve Food\nGuide for Travellers\nVANCOUVER, B. C, HOTELS\n[\nNiwly renovitid through\nout  Phonn ind ilivitor\n\u2022YOUR  VANCOUVSR  HOMI\"\nDuffferin Hotel  A PAmH80N. \u201e\u201e \u201e\ntaymour RL        Vancouver, B C.        Coleman, Alts, Proprietor\nA Naw Shipment of . . .\nWORK CLOVES\nAND MITTS\nGodfreys Ltd.\nPhona 270      387 Baker St\nSoroptimists Ask\nfor Tag Day\nNelson City Council was requested\nat the meeting Monday night, in a\nletter from Mrs. C. W, Tyler, that\nSaturday, April 10, be the\/late set\naeide for the Soroptimist Club An-\nual Tag Day, proceeds to he used\nfor welfare puiposes.\nThe request was referred to a Tag\nDay Committee.\nMayor Stibbs\nReturns to Council\nAfter Illness\nMayor N. C. Stibbs presided at\nMonday's session ol the City Council for th| first time in some weeks,\nbecause of Illness.\nAid. Ross Fleming expressed\npleasure In having Mr. Stibbi return\nto the mayor's table, and extended\nwishes for his continued good health\nthroughout the year.\n150 PAIRS\nWOMEN'S SHOES\nAll Heels and Sizes\nReg. to $3.95\nSpecial $2.95\nBootery\n' i\nGlenbank Farmer\nDies Suddenly\nat Aqe of 78 Years\nNAKUSP, B. C.\u2014Nakusp people\nwere shocked to hear ol the sudden\ndeath last Thursday of 'Fred Fellows, Glenbank farmer. Mr. Ttl*\nlows was 78 years of age. He had\nbeen ln different health for some\nyears following an accident when\non road work.\nMr. Fellows had juit completed\nhis morning chores, returned to\nthe house and fell, nemet recovering\nconsciousness.\nFuneral service! wen held it\nthe AngUcit) Churoh Saturday,\nHis wife survives him. a\nMADDEN ASKS\nEMPLOYMENT AS\nTRUCK DRIVER\nA letter from Charles Madden of\nNelson requesting employment by\nthe City as a truck driver for the\nGas .Department, or a sidewalk\nbuilder, was referred by the City\nCouncil Monday night to H. D.-Daw-\nson, CTty Engineer.\nThe\nHome   of  Guaranteed\nWork Clothing.\nNEW DENVER\nNEW DENVER, B. C\u2014W. Clever\nof Sandon spent the weekend visiting his mother, Mrs. H. Clever, Sr\nMiss Thelma Nyman ol Nelson\nIs in toaam lor a few-days, a guest\nof her grandparents, Mr. and Mrs.\nJ. Nyman.\nMrs. G. Nbrhurg of Silverton was\nin town over Monday.\nTed Clever ot Zincton was \u2022 visitor here.\nMisses Patricia Greer and Mirle\nTattrie vtjite:! their grandmother,\nMrs. S. Burgess at Rosebery.\nE. Graham of Slocan City was I\nvisitor here.\nMrs. L. Lindstin and son Almar\nof Silverton were visitors here.\nMr. and Mrs. E. Munn of Nakusp\nwere visitors In town on Tuesday.\nMiss June Griham of Slocan City\nhas arrived to take here high school'\nstudies here.\nCapt. James Fttzslmmons was i\nvisitor in town enroute. to the Arrow Lakes.\nMiss G. Reynolds, Matron of Slocan City Hospital, was a visitor\nhere on Wedneiday.\nThe Red Cross weekly bee was\nheld Wednesday in the legion Hall.\nMrs. L. Beg^s was hostess.\nMiss E. Minns of Silverton Is\nguest of Mrs. C. Sinclair for a few\nweeks.\nMrs. E. Doney Jr.. and daughter\nJudith, returned to their home in\nTrail.\nMiss Nellie Aylwin returned to\nTrail on Tuesday.\nMr. and Mrs S Redwood left\non  Friday for Vana_ouver.\nMrs. Charles Kennett, Miss Beatrice Bell and Mrs. Bell Pendry\nwere hostesses at the home of the\nformer to the Pythian Sisters of\nLucerne Temple No. 17 on Tuesday\nevening for the war effort card\nparty. Four tables were In play.\nFirst prlie went to Mrs. A. E. Angrlgnon; second prlie, Mrs. R.\nCrellin; consolation. Mrs, H. Kel-\nMll.\nMlu Hon Boatei wis honored\nby thi memben of Ihe Badminton\nClub prior to her depirtun for\nCrinbrook J. W. Butlin, Preiident, on behalf of thl memben\npresented Mils Boites with a part\nIng gift. F. H. Angrlgnon, President of lhe New Denver Young\nPeaaple'i Sorely, on behalf ot the\nSociety, m.ide 1 presentation to\nMisi Boates.\nRecords Indicate\nCerman Precision\nLONDON (CP)\u2014The recordi of\nprisoners of wir held by the Axli\nire far more than a massive bunch\nof cards, They, show fairly accurately the character of each person\nbecause on these cards are noted\nany requests the prisoners send to\nthe British Prisoners of War Books\nsnd Games Fund.\nFor Instance there ls thi card\nof the Hon. Edward Ward, captured\nln Libya and held in Italy. He likes\nbooks of an educational character,\nIncluding \"Teach Younelf Chinese.\"\nWing Cmdr. Douglas Bader, famed legless fighter pilot who led\nCanadians In the Battle of Britain,\nhas a penchant for specialist literature such as novels by Charles\nMorgan. Another prisoner wrote he\nwanted a book of cocktail recipei.\nOthers wrote for musical recordi\nfor the camp gramophone.\nEsling Told More\nExchanaes to Be\nMade With lapan\nOTTAWA, Feb. \u00bb <CPj-Ne\u00abotIi-\nt'ons with Jaoan for further exchange of Canadian nationals In\nJapan and Japanese subjects In\nCanadi have been under way for\nsome months and It Is honed in ax-\nchange will be made ihortly, said\na reply tabled in the aCommons todiy for W. K. ftling (Prog. Con.-\nKootenay West).\nA small number of Canadians snd\nJapanese were exchanged at the\ntime diplomatic officlali were repatriated.\nCOUNOli REFUSES\nSALE Of SLEIGHS\nAn offer of tt) from A. Boollnoff\not Blewett, for 'a  iet of  slei-hs\nowned by the aCity ind itord ln the\nInclnentor Yard, wis refuted by\nthe City Council it Iti meeting\nMonday nlcht. The offer wai regarded ii Inadequate, in addition\nto which lt was figured the City\nwould eventually require them.\nCanada's Population\n11,500,000\nOTTAWA, Feb. 8 (CP.) - Revised figurei for the final announcement of population, baied on the\n1941 census and isiued today by the\nDominion Bureau of Statistics,\nplace Canada's population it 11,50*5,-\n655.\nThe new figure !\u25a0 757 leis thin the\nprevlou figure given is final but\nadjusted by additional returns from\nthe Northwest Territories originally\nreported to have a population ol 12,-\n785 now reported at 12.02R.\nThe final figure for Canada, Including the Northwest Territories.\nIncludes 5.900.538 males and 5,808,119\nfemales.\nSCHOOL ESTIMATES TO\nBE PRESENTED MARCH 1\nFred L. Irwin, secretary of the\nNelson Board of School Trusted,\nuked the City Council Mondiy\nnight thit thl dite for the presentation of school estimates be extended to March 1, since certain\nfigures from the Depirtment ol\nEducitlon had not yet arrived.\nThe extenilon was grinted.\nCOUNCIL CRANTS $150\nTO SALVATION ARMY\nThe innuil grant of $150 to thl\nSalvation Army wai voted by the\nNelion City Council Mondiy.\nFly Supplies for\nMalaria\nStricken District\nThe following story was written\nby Sgt. Chester D. Palmer, Roanoke, Va. a Marine Corps combat\ncorrespondent and was d stributed\nby the Assoclited Press:\nBAGOTA, Columbia, Jan. 15 (Delayed)\u2014Responding to a request for\nhelp trom the Colombian authoritiu, Col, Byron T. Johnson, of the\nUnited States Marine Ootft, United\nStatei Naval Attache here, today\nflew docton and medical supplies\n800 miles across thl Andes mountains to Uribia, on the Guajjra Peninsula, Colombia, where a serious\noutbreak of malaria has developed.\nUpon arrival they learned that\n\u25a0about 5000 ot a populace of nearly\n40,000 htd already succumbed to thi\ndisease. The docton landed emergency supplies and complete investigation equipment.\nPROCTER\nPROCTER, B. C.\u2014Mn. Shkwar\nok was a Nelson visiter during the\nweek.\nJohn Bonicci motored to Nelson\nWednesdiy. He wsi ..ccompanied\nhome by his wife and intent daughter \u00abnd Mrs. Swope of Elko, who\nis vlslt!\u00bbg her son-in-law and\ndaughter, Mr. and Mn. J. Bonacci.\nMn. A. McPhee wu a visitor to\nNelson on \"piursdiy.\nMn. W. Haig Smellie and daugh\nter Sybil and ions Ronny and Howard were Nelson shoppers on Thursday.\nBill Markin of Glade wis a guest\nof Mr. and Mn. Alee Voykin.\nMiss Edna Heighton has left for\nRockliffe, Ont., hiving enlisted in\nthe WAA T.\nJick Thompson of Willow Point\nind Mickey McEwen of Nelson were\nvisitors to Procter during the week.\nMn. W. E. Ogden spent the weekend it Nelson.\nMr. ind Mrs. H. Stoochenof. and\nlamily were Nelion ihopptrs on\nSiturdiy.\nD. Hale hai left for Vmcouver to\njoin the forcei.\nBert Croiby wu \u2022 visitor here.\nMrs. A. Ogden ind daughter were\nNelson visiton Saturdiy.\nMr. and Mrs. R. A. Heighton spent\nSaturday In Nelson.\nA. Crosby and J. Bonacci of Nelion were viiiton to Procter on\nSiturday.\nMils O Grlizelle spent the weekend at Nelson.\nHalim McKinnon visited Nelson.\nMrs. C. Johnston visited Nelson'\non- Saturday.\nP. Schmidt has returned from a\ntrip to Vancouver.\n'   Mrs. J.   Vin   Hemert  and  three\ndiughten were Nelson viiiton on\nSiturday.\nClippers Walloped\nin Opener of\nCoast Semi-Finals\nVICTORIA, Feb. t (CT)-Eiqal.\nmalt Navy- trounced Nanaimo Clippers 8-2 here tonight in thl tint\ngame ot tix but ot thru semi-finals ol the Vincouvir blind Senior\nHockey League playoffs. They play\nit Nanaimo Wedneiday night, Thl\nwinner meeti the winner ot thi Air\nForce-Army ieriei for the Leigue\ntitle.\nHil Brown with three, Joe McArthur with two, Bernie Strongman\nChuck Millman and Gordon Petrie\nicored for Nivy. Nanaimo scorers\nwere Jakie Mann and playing Coach\nDiva MacKay.\nNew Restrictions\non Liquor\nto Slash Revenue\nVTCTORIA, F*. I (CP)-JUitrio-\ntions on the minufaciure md uie\nof spirituous liquors, wines ind beer\ninnounced todiy by the British Columbia Liquor Control Board are\nexpected to decrease Provinclil revenuei considerably more thin\n$2,000,000 annually based on thl\noutput up to Oct Jl, it wu learned\nhare tonight.\nSays Dupes Help\nRepublican Army\nBELFAST (CTWuitlce Robirt\nDick M'gaw, reviewing actlvltlei\nof the Irish Republican Army at\nthe opining of the Ulster Winter is-\nslses, declared \"persons in high and\ninfluential positions\" wittingly or\nunwittingly acted u \"champions of\ntreasonable operations.\"\n\"In some instances they are dupei\nor gulls,\" uld the judge. \"In others,\nthey are sentimentalists who regard\ncrime as a mental disorder and ob-\njeet to lti punishment Then then\nare those who regard appeasement\nas a practical policy.\"\n\"It li lupport of thli kind on\nwhich the I.R.A. largely relies ind\nwithout It the movement here would\ntoon collapse. Those taking part In\nrepressing and diverting the ad\nministration of the law are I\neral Instance! sympathizers wis\nactive operatloni of the I.R.A,\nare too cowardly to uy io.\"\nHe laid that apart from R.A. offences Ulster's crime lituitlon wai\nsatisfactory.\nThe judge uid there wu \"palpable evidence\" that the.I.RA. will\nrender assistance to the War enemy\nand he denounced protests against\nthe arrival of U. S. forcei in Ulster.\n\"All loyalist memben of the community have the warmest feelings\nof gratitude for the presence <*'\nthe U. S. torces.\"\nThe judge uld I.R.A. activit! ,,\nhad \"sorely tried\" the Ulstir pollci'\nduring the past yeir, and listing\n\"alarming\"  and  dingeroui occur-\nrences attributed to thl I.R.A.. >.id\npolice   md  their  barracks  ln  all\ncounties, except Londonderry  had\nbten  attacked with firearms and\nbombs.            \u25a0     ' -tt'\n \u2022_ ._     X\nU.S. Marines handle anrijjjrcraft\nand secondary batteriei abaWd all\nIHtcd Statei battleships and fiuis-\neri rt\nin\nChild's Colds\nTt RiStvt Witty Rob on Thtt-Provtd\nVicks VapoRub\nDawson Reappointed\nto Library Board\nI. P. Diwson wu re-appoin'ed i\nmember, of the Nelson Municipal\nLibrary Board for the year 1943-4-4,\nat thl meeting of Nelson-Clty Council Monday night. A litter trom\nMr. Dawson wu read, extending\nhla awr\u00ablation for the appointment\nFUR\nFARMERS\n- A   complete   itock   of\nFeerh   for   Pur   Bearing\nAnimals.\u2014Write for description tnd prices.\nni\nBrackman-Ker Milling\nCompany   UmlHd\nA. L. Teemr, Ltn.l Mtutm\ntkeaa 126, Nairn, P.O. Boi 420\nA nautical mill Is Kjuivalent to\n8,080 feet, or neirly onulxth more\nthin i lind. or statute, mile.\nMAYOR 8TIBB8 ASKS\nALDERMIN   FOR\nEARLY ESTIMATES\nIn closing the Council session\nMondiy night, Mayor N. C. Stibbi\naikid the ildermen thit their titl-\nnfatei be tent In ll quickly u pos-\nilbll.\n\"I urge you to keep In mind,\" hi\nuld. \"thit ilthough Ruuli ll doing\na fine Job of ousting thl Oirmini.\nwe af* itlll it wir. Thirefori our\nmain theory ihould be the maintenance of our regular work rather\nthan new work.\n\"Beatterminti will come,\" he uld,\ni \"In the form of unitary icrvlci to\n.every  houie.\"\nCOULDN'T SLEEP\nCOULDN'T WORK\n**h.a \u25a0 rolif I 1. Htfc\ni.aa I. a   ..I \u00bb!>'.\nIM, ud iwaks My\nI.lra-.lafd      (lldi\nIvtlH-lir'itastlu. I\nby fret\u2122\nw$ \u2014 \u25a0Mftf (MmUUIi afUf -nnu wajt\n\u2022ttimfakittaar*\n**mtl**,*teieite*L'ltlOettatilaei\n~~     *\u25a0* a Utai - Tt \u00abr e, yam\n'  I'milad I WUw,d Maj \u25a0ahlr. \u2022>\n\u25a0laMaaaaini'illiatar    Ihlllki.a     ill\nDodd'i Kidney Pills\nDtpartmant of labour\nNOTICE\nTO\nEMPLOYERS OF TECHNICAL PERSONNEL\nYour Attention ii directed to:\nNATIONAL  SELECTIVE  SERVICE   REGULATIONS-\nOrder in Council J40, Part III, Technioal Personnel, Section\n305, Subsection 1.\n\"Alt pcrioni (mploying technical pinonnel from tim\u00ab to\ntimi, at the rtqiml* of tht Minuter (of Labour) ihall\n.apply him with iuch information ai hi nay ijucify with\nritinnce to thiir prmnt ind future riqyifimenti of\ntechnical  ptrsoni fer tmntiol -work,\"\nWhere rac-h requirfnwnU tnchide uy engbeerin-r or ecieoce itii'.rnU\nwho, throuih RnHuition trom ft recofnind Umvertitjr during IfliS,\nbecome technical j*r\u00bbonnel, it \u00abhall be the dut; of lhe pr-oepectire\nemployer to notify the Miimt.fr forthwith of iuch n-te-di through\nth\u00ab Wartime Rnrnu of Technicel Penonnel.\nToe Information to acrompenj nch notification of reqairan<c_U ihall\ninclude. _.\n1. The aiUicipetM. number erf proepeetive employwe.\n2. Th* nutur**** of prorxwed ixrupetioa of farh.\n3    The type of training deemed belt .adapted to the\noccupation propoaed.\n4,    Remuneration  wilh  respect of each  position  to he\nfilled.\nThe filing of nrh reqatrementi ihall he no r'*r*ntw of their being\nfilled. rjWh ewe will be Mnudapred on it* merits and therefore inch\ninformation .should be nubmittaed u will pro*vide a basil for decision\nu to the labour priority of the work involved\nUniversity nmrvi whkh lead lo graduates l>eing rlaa-wd u l**vlmiral\nPrraonnel include all branches of Engineering, Agriculture'1 Science,\nArchitecture, Forestry, Veterinary Science, Household Science courses\nwhich leed to a degree end vartoua General Science -and Honour\nScience courses (Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Hiology, Oeolo^\nand other natural science tfoarsei).\nFroiplCtiYl f-mployiri who foil to lutmit their rifjuinminti\nby FlaWeer-y 21th, 194}, ihell be deemed not to need the\nsenicei el IHI freeWet Is injineering end -Ktence\ncosraea tad eo proviiios ces he mode for reeskemeah\nfiled efter thot eete.\nA MirNAMAAA\nMreelee, NotUtml BetaHiaa Bnaiaa\nHVMPHJIKY MITtfmX\nJfMster ef Uoew\nOttawi, Cauda, Fbrout ler, IM\n Set Up Five Man\nar Supplies\nAllocation Board\nOTTAWA, Feb. (j (CP) .-Finance\nMinister Ilsley annoui.ced today in\nthe House of Commons that Canada\nls setting up a five-man war supplies allocation board which will\ntransfer supplies directly to Allied\ncour.tries, on-a credit basis where\nneceuary.\nHe said the Government will ask\nParliament for a grant of $1,000,-\n000,000 to finance operations of the\nboard, but he gave no indication\nhow long that $1,000,000,000 ls expected to laat.\nAt tha time time Mr. Ilsley announced that under a \"mutual aid\nbill\" to be Introduced shortly In\nthe House, Canada will take over\nall United Kingdom Interests in\nwar plants and equipment In Canada, valued at about $200,000,000.\nCanada thui will obtain \"complete ownership and control\" ot\nall plants and equipment provided under the Joint Canada-United\nKingdom  capital  assistance  pro\ngram administered by   he Cana-\ndlan Munltloni Department\nThe war supplies allocation board,\nforecast in the Throne speech open\ning Parliament, will be made up of\nfive cabinet ministers. r\nIt will transfer to other countries\namong the United Nations supplies\nmade in Canada, over and above\nthe Dominion's own requirements.\nThe distribution wil be made ac\ncording to the strategic require\nments of the general pyol of United\nNations war supplies.\nCountries which have Canadian\ncredits will be expected to pay for\ngoo.s procured from Canada up to\nthe amount of those credits, Mr\nIlsley said. But Canada will provide\nfor whatever else is heeded on a\ncredit basis. .\nWhere it Ls possible, said the\nMinister, arrangements' will be\nmade with other countries for reciprocal exchange of goods, with a\nview to keeping the accounts be-\nJlelicious\u2014Nourishing\nu,\ntwain tanaw ana moit eounmti\nM marly balanced u pouibie.\nIn the put most Cinidiin wir\nsupplies hive gone to the United\nKingdom which allocatea certain\npercentages of those goods to other\nAllied nations. On tht bull,of Mr.\nHaley's statement, lt wu said HI\norne quarteri that Canadi now will\ndeil di.ect with natioaii needing\nwar supplies produced In Canada.\nThe new financial set-up wu described unofficially u a Canadian\nparallel to \"lease-lend\" In the United Statei.\nThe taking over by. Canidi cf\nBritain'i Intereit In Canadian war\nplanti and equipment will help the\nUnited Kingdom meat iti deficit on\nCanadan account up to the end of\nthe current fiacal year, next March\n31, Mr. ILley laid,\nGordon's Son\nWins His\nDoctor's Degree\n, A. A. Gordon, ion of City Clerk\nand Mrs. W. A. Gordon of Nelson,\nhas won his doctor's degree at McGill University. Mr. and Mrs. Gordon received a telegram from him\nat the weekend stating he had received his degree.\nFrom McGill the young doctor\ngoes into a hospital to aerve nine\nmonths as an interne, and upon\ncompletion of this service he wall\ngo on active service with the Royal Canadian Army Medical Corps as\na Captain. He has already enlisted.\n \u2022wmaaamata^ettaaaatmm\nLimit Liquor Sales\nto 40 Oz. a Week,\nCut Beer\nA  (ft\n- \"Grape-Nuti\" Flakes are a delicious\nsource of food essentials all of us need,\nEVERY day.., carbohydrates and protein, .useful quantities of iron and phosphorus, and other food essentials. Order\n\"Grape-Nuts'.\" Makes from your grocer\ntomorrow. ^\nGFI2J\nA Produtt of\nCentral Foodl-\n^\nMPtWTS \"FLAKES\nt THE 4 STAR CEREAL SENSATION\nVICTORIA, Feb. 8 (CP). - N\u00abw\nreitrictloni bn purchase of liquor\n\u25a0nd beer and shorter hours for beer\nparlofi and clubl were announced\ntoday by W. T. Kennedy, aChalrman\nof the Liquor Control Board. They\nare effective Immediately.\nIn future not mora than 40 ouncei\nof spirits and one gallon of wine\nwith two dozen pints of beer or one\ndozen quarts will be the maximum\namount any single Individual will\nbe permitted to purchase in one\nweek. The beer muit be purchased\non different days. Spirits find wine\nmay be purchased together.'\nBeer deliveries will be permitted\nas usual, but only It tha householder first pays for hla beer af, the\nVendor's store and has his permit\nstamped. C.O.D. deliveries are discontinued.\n; Any permit holder rAy purchase\none quart of 26 ounces and of 12\nor 13 ounces at the same time, it\nwas explained, but not a reputed\nquart on one day and the \"mlciey1\nlater in thre week. In a short time\nthe 40-ounce size will be discontinued and only 23 and 12 ounce\nsizes made.\nConclude Missing\nPlane and Crew\nLost at Coast\nOTTAWA,  Feb. 8   (CP).-Munt-\ntlons MinUter Howe said in I statement today on the losi of a Lockheed aircraft near Vane, ;ver last\nDec. 20 that as \"this Is a mountainous country and that the plane was\nlost in the middle of Winter, the\nboard of inquiry has c, ncluded that\nthere are no reasonable grounds for\nassuming that either the aircraft or\nthe passengers or the crew may be\nsafe.\"\nA diligent search by Canadian\nPacific Airlines and R.CA.F. planes\nfailed to locate the missing aircraft\nor Its personnel consisting of 10\npassengers, the pilot, co-pilot and\nstewardess, Mr. Howe said.\nDuring the first Great War nitrate\n| exports were the chief source of\nnational income in Chile,\nNILSON DAILY NEWS, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1943\u2014S\nNtw laoura lor veterans' beer\nclubi and beer parlors in from 2\nto 8 pjn., md 7 to 11. Tht doling\nhour from 8:30 to 7:30 wu changes\nto 6 to 7 1 norder to allow of two\nequal shifts. Thii li i cut of three\nhoun ln sale In beer parlors and\nveterans' club*.\nGolf and yacht clubs will bt permitted to operate from 1) to a tnd\nfrom 4 to 10, while other private\nclubs will be open for catering to\ntheir members from 12 to 2 uid\nfrom 9 to 11 p.m., heretofore theie\nclubs have operated 13 houri a\nday.\nSpecial permits will continue to\nbe issued, but only for consumption. The host at such occasions\nwhere special permits have been\nobtained, must provide hla or her\nown liquor.\nPurchase of spirits will be stamped on the right hand side of a permit, while b\u00abr purchases will be\nstamped on the left.\nThe pool system for clubs will\ncontinue unchanged.\nThe new regulations, Mr. Kennedy announced, conform to the\nrequest made by Prime MinUter\nMackenzie King recently.\nNight Bombers Turn\nFrench Port\nInto Sea of Flames\nHats Off to\nYour Grocer!\nHe's offering you\n.another important service\nA OUR grocer's task is a heavy one today.\nBecause of wartime conditions Le has difficulty getting certain products for you. Sometimes be can't\nget them at all. lie has to handle ration coupons. Ho\nhas to restrict tlie 6ale of certain items. He has many\nother extra duties. Yet he has less help tp assist him\nin doing all these extra things. Don't blame him if\nhe can't meet your needs now like he used to. Help\nhim. Remember his difficulties when you shop.\nAnd now, busy as he is, your grocer has taken on\nanother important job. He's putting his store right\nin tlie front rank of the Food Industries' March to\nBerlin. All this month hc will devoje valuable space\nin his store to th\u00ab display and sale of War Savings\nStamps!\n,   Hc is doing this as an added service to you. It\nmeans that you can buy your War Savings Stamps\nmore conveniently than ever before.\ni\nSo hats off to your bard-working grocer as he\ntakes on this added job! Join him in the March to\nBerlin! Every time you shop, take part of your\nchange in his biggest February Special\u2014War Savings\nStamps!\nGeneral Foods, Limited\nBy LOUIS V. HUNTER\nCanidlin Presi Stiff Writer\nLONDON, Feb. 8 (CP Cable).-\nThe German submarine baie at\nLorient on the French Atlantic\ncoast was given ita heaviest pounding during the night by a Bomber\nCommand force that' turned the\nport Into a sea of flames. Canadian\nairmen who took part in the assault\nsaid the fires were visible for 100\nmiles.     '\nAn R.C.A.F. communique called\nthe Canadian force the largest number of Canadian bombefs yet to\ntake part in a single raid and said\none of the seven aircraft missing\nwis a Canadian bomber.\nA number of Canadians also flew\nIn R.A.F. crews.\nThe Air Ministry said:\n\"Lorient was the target last night\nfor the heaviest attack yet made on\nthis Important submarine base.\n\"Preliminary reports indicate that\ngreat destruction tfas caused In the\nport.,,\n\"Seven of our bombers are miss\nIng.\" *\u2022\nIt was also announced that objectives ln the Ruhr were bombed\nduring the night.\nGraphic accounts of the fires and\ndestruction at Lorient were given\nby the returning airmen.\n'Fit. Sgt. Russ Harling of Winnipeg, a rear-gunner and veteran of\nmany operations, saw bombs from\nhis aircraft hit their targets,\n\"As we let go I counted 12 and\nsaw our bombs smash right into\nsome docks,\" his Pilot and former\nschoolmate, Sgt. Bill Bray of Win\nnlpeg, said. \"It was pretty hard to\ntell when your bombs hit there\nwere so many fires. I have never\nseen anything like it.\"\nThe assault, 83th of the war on\nLorient, -was ln keeping with the\nannounced purpose of the R.A.F. to\nflatten the U-boat facilities outfitting and supplying Nazi raiders.\nFolkestone, observers reported a\nformation of Spitfires roared low\nover the Straits of Dover and vanished Into the haze over the French\ncoast early this afternoon to maintain the offensive against enemy\ntargets.\nBaby Week1\nFebruary 9th to 16th\nm\nFor the New Arrival\nCURITY DIAPERS      CRIB SHEETS\nNo hems, wash easily, dry\nquickly, 21\"x24\"\nPackage of 12 ..\nSoftex Qrib Sheets. Waterproofed without rubber.\nSmall size, 18x27 ..89t?\nLarge size, 27x36 $1.50\nKLEENrfRTS SOFTEX BABY\nPANTS of fine batiste. Side\nfastening. Small and QQ.\n.Large  ..HOC\nGIFT SUGGESTIONS . . .\nPractical Gifts for the Baby\nQuilted Mattress Pads ..50.*\nBaby's Own Gift Set\u2014of soap,\noil, baby powder.   Pink and\nblue.   Each  ?1.00\nChenille Carriage Sets. Cover\nand Pillow Case. Blue or Pink.\nEach   ?1.79\nThermometer Sets,  for bath  and bed\nroom. Each $1.00\nPlackies, Pink and Blue 69s*\nToy Beads   69^\nTeething Rings 25$\nAn assortment of Pink and Blue Rattles.\nEach ...29*\nAssortment of Stuffed Toys.\nEach   $1.00-91.95\nReversible Esmond Blankets, Pink or\nBlue. Each   79<\nEsmond Blanket for Carriage. Blue or\nPink, 34x50.  Each $1.00\nAyres Wool Blankets. White with Pink\nor Blue border. 30x45, each . .$1.79\n35x50, each   ?2.59\nFlannelette Crib Sheets. Pink border.\nPair  91.50\n\u2022aiCOftPORATKO   *1* MAV l\u00ab70\nChurchill Return Sets Up Call for\nSpeedy Invasion of Europe\nBy JAMES KINO\nAuoclited Press Staff Writer\nLONDON, Feb. 8 (AP) .-Prime\nMinister Churchill's return from his\n10,000-mile air tour of North Africa\nand the Middle East touched oil\nnew demands today for speeding\nthe invasion of Europe while the\nRussians have the Gsrmans rocking\non their heels.\nEvery cry sounded the warning\nthat not an hour must be lost.\nThe Times set the pace with the\ndeclaration that \"if the moment cannot be seized before the impetus of\nthe Russian advance ls exhausted,\nthe enemy may gain' breathing\nspace for recuperation and be enabled to carry on the struggle into\nanother year.\"\nLoru Beaverbrook's Dally Express said: \"Already the Russian\noffensive has gone on for many\nweeks longer than any previous\noffensive. The resources of Britain\nand America must make ready to\ntake over the burden. They nual\nlose not a day and not an hour.\"\n\"The great Russian sweep forward,\" said the Dairy Mail, \"serves\nonly to emphasize in starker clarity\nthe urgency of an Allied offensive'\nsomewhere  ln   Europe  early   this\nyear.\"\nThe Prime Minister, home from\nsignificant conferences. In Casablanca, Cairo, Adana and Algiers,\nshowed he was wasting no time as\nhe met with ministers within a\nfew hours of his arrival for discus-\nsionj which continued well into this\nmorning.\nBritain now awaits the Prime\nMinister's first-hand report to the\nHouse of Commons for open debate\nand some observers said this might\nbe given in a few days.\nBritons are hoping particularly\nfor additional light to be shed on\nthe results of the 10-day conference\nof the Prime Minister and president Roosevelt with what clues\nthere may be to Allied strategy.\nObservers expected little but generalities about the time and plan\nof an offensive against the continent and of the result of the conference with President Ismet Inonu of\nTurkey, but there was hope for an\nassurance of closer coordination of\nAllied operations and a clarification of the military command\nNorth Africa. Speculation over this\nhas reached the argumcntlve stage\nhere.\nNail Netherlands\nChief Succumbs\nto Bullet Wounds\nLONDON, Feb. 8 (CP)^-U.\nQen. Hendrlck Alexander 8eyf\nfardt, 70, comminder of the Neth-\nerlands Nazi Legion, was fatally\nwounded by revolver bullets In\nfront of hli home late Friday,\nAneta News Agency uld today,\nquoting a broadcast by the German-controlled Netherlandi radio.\nThe broadcast said Seyffardt died\nSaturday. It did not specify where\nhe lived but the Netherlanders In\nLondon said his last known residence was ln The Hague.\nThe first report gave no indication of the identity of the assassin,\nAneta reported.\nOnly last week Gen, Seyffardt\nwas appointed to the personal cabinet of Anton A. Mussert, chief of\nthe Dutch Nazi party and Hitler-\nappointed leader of the Netherlands\npeople, with the Job of raising armed forces to Join the Axis armies\non the Russian front.\nGen. Seyffardt Was also president\nof the military division of the German-established \"peac. courts\" in\nHolland.\nGen. Seyffardt, who waj chief of\nthe General Staff from May, 1928,\nwas retired in May, 1934. while In\nretirement he began to evince pro-\nNazi sentiments. When the Germans occupied Holland he was the\nonly Dutch general to go over to\nthe Nazi side.\nHe took the initiative In forming\na \"Vrijkorps\"\u2014volunteer legion\u2014\nof Dutch Nazis to fight on the Russian front. He succeeded ln raising\na relatively small number of men,\nmost of whom have been killed in\naction against the Soviet forces.\nGROCERY SPECIALS\nOn Sale Today, Wednesday, Thursday\u2014Phones 193-194\nGET YOUR VITAMINS THE NATURAL\nWAY\nVitamins are substances which the body must have for\nhealth and growth. There are a number of different vitamins\u2014each havihg its own value\u2014and each doing its own\njob in the human machine.\nVitamin A Foods      Vitamin Bl Foods\nEGCS, Grade A Large,\nPer doxen ..49**\nFRESH SPINACH,\nPer lb\t\n17<*\nNEW CARROTS,\n2 bunches 23<\nUTAH CELERY.\nFresh and crisp, Ib. . . I *?\u00bb<*\u2022\nFLOUR, Vitamin  Bl,  Ell),\nion's Best, 49 Ib. sk $1.45\nWHOLE WHEAT FLOUR,\nPurity, 7 Ib. sack ,...32\u00a3\nROLLED OATS, Purity,\n5 Ib. sack 26*\nTON IK WHEAT CERM,     \u2022\n12 oi. pkg. ..** 50t)\nVitamin C Foods\nTOMATO JUICE, Aylmer 20-ox. tins, each 14*i\nCRAPE FRUIT, Texas Pink, 3 for 25f\nORANCES, Regular Sixe 288's, 2 doxen 59<\nIM.5OWORAT10  tn MAY I67Q\nBill to Give F.D.R.\nCall Up Powers\nGoes to Congress\nroilurn Ctrenl Btvt.ag.-i\nSworn Down Cake Flour  -\nMri* wti! Hou it Coffee\nInitant  Poitum\nCalumtt Baking Powdtr\nSanka Coffee\nRnktr'i Briflkfott C\u00bbioa\nKoffee Hag Coffee\nBalt.f'i Dot Chocolati\nOrapav-Nuti\nBaker's Premium Ne. 1 Chetelale\nCert*\nPoii TmiHh\nBtiktr'i Coconut\n\"Carta\" Cc\/iiali\nPml'\u00bb  Com  Holm\nPoil'i Iren PlokM\nJell-O\nJ-tH-0 Pud-Ante\nl-i Franca\n'Gripe-Null\" FtoliM\nte-HM\nJ*ll 0 lte Cream Powder\n*\nJtll-0 freeilng Mil\nD-Zerte\n.Minute Ta,pJe(a\nTake Your Change in War Savings Stamps\nSafecracker Gang\nBusy at Coast\nVANCOUVER, Teb. 8 (CP). \u2014\nVancouver businesi men are being\nvictimized by an organized gang of\nsafecrackers and burglars, many of\nwhom hav\u00ab come to lhe Coast recently from the Prairie provinces,\nDetective Superintendent W. Gordon Grant declared today following tour robberiea over the weekend.\nTwo suspected safecrackers were\narrested iri 19 attempt to break\nopen a bowling alley ,,'.,'. * shoe\n\u25a0tore safe was smashed and 11000\nlaken. and safecrackers were foiled\nin two other attempts.\n\"Many of the doien iafe imish-\nln*s nnce Christmai have been done\nby lhe same gang,\" Superintendent\nGrant iald.\n1745 Sailings Carry \u2022\nLend Lease Goods\nWASHINGTON, 7*. I (AP). -\nWar Shipping Administrator Emory\nLand disclosed today that Untied\nStates-controlled vessels, In the\nyear ending Oct. 31, 1942, had made\n17V-1 sailings loaded with lend lease\nmaterial-I37J for Britain, 304 for\nRussia, and M tor China. His figures were revealed beforr the House\nof Representatives Taarelgn Affairs\nCommittee.\nKimberley Board\nTakes Place of\nCouncil Says Pres.\nKIMBERLEY, B.C., Feb, 8 (CP).\n\u2014In caring for Kimberley affairs\nthe Board of Trade must take the\nplace of a city council, aald President R. B. MacLeod in an address\noutlining accomplishments of the\nBoard during the past year.\nWitn \u00bb population of over 4000\nKimberley is the largest unorgan\nized community in Canada. Aa un\norganized territory its sanita.ion,\nstreets, sidewalks and many public\nfacilitiei are Provincial Oovern\nment responsibility.\nAIR CHIEF RECEIVES\nHONOR FROM KING\nLONDON, Feb. 8 (CP Cable).\u2014\nThe King today received In audience Air Marshal L. S. Breadner,\nCanadian Chief of Air Staff, and Invested him with the Imlgnla of\nCompanion of the Bath awarded In\nthe New Year'a Honors List.\nBRALORNE HOTEL BURNS\nVICTORIA, Feb. 8 (CP)-Provln-\ncial Police headquarters here report\ndestruction by fire Saturday night\nof the Goldbrldge Hotel al Bralorne\nwilh an estimated laasi of $18,000\npartly covered by insurance.\nGermans Raise\nOccupation Bill\nLONDON, Feb. 8 (CP).-The bin\nfor > the German occupation of\nFrance has been raised to 500,000,\u2022\n000 marks a month from the former 300,000.000-mark total as a result of the visit six weeks ago by\nPierre Laval, Vichy Government\nchief, to Hitler's headquarters,\nauthoritative reports today Inal-\ncated.\n(Before the war the mark was\nvalued at 40 cents, but It ti no\nlonger quoted In the Foreign Exchange Market.)\nLaval merely received the demand and was given no chance to\nobject, Informed quarters iald.\nOther demands on France were\nIncreased at the same* time, these\nquarters said, although the Information has been concealed from tho\nFrench public.\nPayments to Italy for occupation\ncosts have been stepped up to 33,-\n000,000 marks monthly.\nWith the Increased payments lo\nboth the occupying countries the\nprinting presses of the Bank of\nFrince, the money-Issuing agency,\nhave been working over-time.\nExtra dellverlei of railroad rolling itock are being mtde to Germany despite the fact that more\nthan a third of all luch equipment\nwhich France possessed ln In M has\nbeen lurrendered to the conquer-\non.\nAnother 2300 ikilled French railroad workmen are being sent lo\nGermany ln addition to 9300 already\nthere.\nGermany's demands for wheat\nhave been Increased by an unspeci\nfled amount, although of France's\nIM] crop of about 194,000.000 bushels, 33.009,000 bushels have already\ngone to the Reich.\nReport Nazis Arrest\nGiraud's Wife\nNEW YORK, Feb, 8 (AP).\u2014Thl\nWASHINGTON, Peb. 8 <AP).-A|BBC- in a broadcast rcc0rdc<i tc>day\nNational War Service Act granting; by CBS. reported that the wife of\nPresident Roosevelt sweeping power I Gen.  Henri   Honore  Giraud,  Higtl\nto utilize United States manpower\n[and womanpower in any Job deemed necessary to achieve victory was\nintroduced in Conip-ess today by\ntwo Republicans.\nThe measure, which would make\nmillJo\"*s of Americans eligible for\na call to duty on assembly Lines of\ntanks and planes and in the fieltts\nto sow and reap th country's crops,\nwas submitted by Representative\nJames Wadsworth (Rep.-N.Y.) -eno\nSenator Austin (Rep.-VL),\nEnter Appeal on\nDefraud Decision\nMONTREAL, Feb. 8 (CP).-Appeal against a Court of King's Ben^h\nconviction of four officials of Engine Works and Trading Incorporated was filed in court here today,\nThe men were convicted Saturday.\nA petition for bail that accompanied\nthe appeal was held over until tomorrow for judgment. The men\nwere accused of conspiring to defraud the Federal Government and\nthree companies of $200,000 in connection with war sub-contracts for\nthe Munitions Department.\nCommissioner for French North and\nWest Africa, was* arrested recently\nin France by the Germans. The\nBBC did not give the source of lt3 *\ninformation.\nCONSTIPATION\nQuickly Yields to Extra-Gentle\n4-Way Vegetable Treatment\nIt oftrn dors more harm tfwn good to\ntreat constipaiinn by using h.irah purgative* which only aggravate the trouble\nfor days afterward. Especially when a ,\nmild, rxtra-gentle way has proven ao\nsuccea-jJul in coaxing the system into\nhealthy regularity.\nThis more modern way will be truly an\n\u2022 rruiing discovery (or you. becau\u00ab you\nwill beoeliglitrd.it the gentle yet effective\nway the 10 purely vegetable extracts In\nBile Beans do thrir work. Bile Beans are\nsmall,   purely   vegetable   laxative   pilli\"\nwhich have a 4-way action\u2014on livrr bile\n\u25a0tomach,  upper and  lower  bowrls.   1\nconvinced--get   Bile   Brans   (rom   yo\ndruggist today and Irani how their gen'\n\u25a04-way vegetable action cnatrs tbe syst.-\ninto healthy regularity.   50c at druggist\nBile Bean* are a household wnrd ji\nEngland, livrr 7 million boxM sold last\nyear, proof of nen-vitional popularity.    J\nFeel Chilly \u2014 Start to Sneeze\nRote Starts to Run\nThen comei. the cold which, if not. attended to\nImmediately, .shortly worki down into the bronchial\ntubei. and the cough aUrU.\nOn the fint ain of ft cold or rough go to any drug\ncounter ud get a hottl,, of Dr. Wood'i Norway Pine\nSyrup, You will find it to be a prompt, plcuuant and\nreliable remedy to help you .grt rid of your troubb. It has Iteen on tl\u00bbe\nmarket for the pa*t 48 yeara. Don't experiment with a substitute and Im\ndiaappointMl\u2014get \"Dr. Wood'i\".\nPrice IVlfl a bottle; the large family nie, about 3 tim\u2122 aa much, 00c\nLook for the trade mark \"3 Pim. Trees.''\nTU T. Miibu\/a l'.., limlud, Toronto, OoL\n ***\/****\n-NBLSON DAILY KIWI TUBDAY, FIBRUARY 9. 1943 Feet and Shoes .\njedience\nlother Reports\nilldren\nIre Out of Hand\nI  By GARRY C. MYERS, Ph.D.\n^ \"Dear Dr. Myen: I htve three\nboys, lfl monthi,.three and a htlf\n>\u00bbtri, and five years. We live on\nI farm where none of the neighbors\nhave , children. They depend on\nthemselves for companionship.\n[ \"The two older boyi ire my problems. They stand on the furniture,\nltke my pictures down, play on\ntbt bed and Just yesterday wrote\non my mirror with cream. They\nbave a mania for cutting.\nOBEY THEIR FATHER\nj \"Their father has tlwayi been\nhome to help me with them, but\nBow works away from home and\nthey really have gotten out of hand.\nTfou have alwayi iald to put them\nOS a chair. I have, but they whine\nand beg and plead to get down till\nJ do let'them and then they are\nright at it again. I've tried spank-\ntag and putting them to bed. Nothing works.\nI \"They mind their father very\n^ell and really adore him. He has\nWways spaced them, but when I\ndo lt they say, \"That didn't hurt.'\n\"About the chair-silling, I do that\nHe most, but have you ever had\ntwo of them working on you at\n.once to get down? I weaken and\nthey know I will.\"\nTHE DOCTOR'S ADVICE\nI I can sympathize wilh you for\nblowing up. Even if you had good\ncontrol over these youngsters, being with them all day would try\npay person's nerves.\nYour chief trouble is that you use\nyour heart when you ought to use\nyour head\u2014and your hand. Don't\nUse your tongue. Use your hands\nas the father does.\nI LONDON (CP)-The A.T.S. \"Post-\n\u25a0at Girl\" has won her commission.\nShe now is Second-Subaltern Mary\nCatherine (Penny) Roberts. In her\nprivate's uniform she has repreiented the A.T.S. idea of military\ngmartness on sign boards all over\nIthe country and her picture attracted thousands of recruits.\n\/-How to relieve MOhTHLY^\nFEMALE PAIN\nTouwho suffer such pain wtth t ind,\nn-ervous fMllngs, distress of \"IrreKU-\nlarltlea\"\u2014-due to functional monthly\ndteturbancw \u2014 should try Lydla E.\nPlnkham's Vegetable Compound. It\nhas a soothing effect on one of\nwoman'* most important organs,\nAlso a fine tonic for the stomach!\nMade in Canada.\nMrs. Bracken Led\nActive, Busy\nLife in Winnipeg\nWINNIPEG*, (CP) - Mrt. Allot\nBracken, wife of the Progressive\nConservative Party Leader, likes\nto recall the days tome *M yetn\nago when she was kept buiy sew\nIng clothei for her four ions\u2014the\ndays when her husnand-wai a young\nprofessor at Saskatoon.\nMn. Bracken, Who will return to\nher home province to make her\nhome In Ottawa laid thit after ahe\nmarried John Bracken in Guelph\nin 1909 her mother wai skeptical\nabout the young couple moving to\nWestern Canada.\n\"When I went West, my mother\nthought I was going to the end of\nthe earth,\" she said. \"My grand,\nmother warnM me to take care of\nmy stock of linen.\"\nSince those days Mrs. Bracken,\nformerly Alice Bruce, has lived ln\nRegina, Saskatoon and Winnipeg.\nFrom the task of being a busy\nhousewife, sewing and cooking, ihe\nhas taken an active part in wo\nmen's affairs, social and club work\nsince her husband became Premier\nof Manitoba In 1922. Her comment\nafter Mr. BTacken'i election here\nIn December at Leader of the Progressive Conservative Party, was:\n\"I had implicit trust In Jack.\"\nMrs. Bracken is Vlce-Chairmm\nof the Bundles for Britain organization here and is a member of the\nBoard of the Victorian Order of\nNurses and the Advisory Council\nof the Winnipeg Central Volunteer\nBureau. She is Honorary President of the Women's Auxiliary to\nthe R.C.N.V.R., a member of the\nAgriculture and Home Economics\nFacullv Club, the 100 Club, Winnipeg Women'! Curling Association,\nthe M Club, Pi Beta Phi Sorority\nand the Big S:stcr Association.\nIn addition, Mrs. Bracken Is Honorary Regent of the Fort Garry\nChapter, I.O.DJ**., and an Honorary\nMember of the Quota Club and the\nWinnipeg Women's Club. She is\nsponsor of the Beta Sigma Phi\nSorority.\nLYDIA E. PINKHAM'S\nVEOETUU\nCOMPOUND\nLONDON (CP)-Erneit Stamp, 73\nwell-known mezzotint artist and associate of the Royal Society of Portrait Etchera, died at his home at\nShoreham, Sussex. He studirf art\nunder Eir Herbert Herkomer and\nhis paintings, mezzotints and drawings hang in principal galleries of\nBritain and overseas.\nGel Ready lo\nStart Walking\nBy IDA JEAN KAIN\nBefort you teir off too mmy of\nyour eouponi, breik ln t ptlr of\nserviceable shoes ind get Into triining to walk. We trt going to be\ndoing t lot of It\u2014even for plets-\nurel\nDon't make the mistake of starting out for any point a great distance away In new shoes. The Army hu t good trick\u2014the boyi put\non their shoei and itand ln a pan\nof shallow wattr to wet them. Then\nthey walk to shape the leather to\ntheir feet. After ihoea have been\nwet Ihey ihoWd be gone over with\nneat's-foot oil to keep the leather\nfrom drying out.       \u2022\nTake lt eaiy when you itart training. Statu off with just a mile, but\nitep it oft briskly. Marching men\nwork for a definite rhythm. You\nmight try lt. You will find that\nyou can walk almost twice ai far\nand not be a! tired.\nBy the way, how ire your feet\nfixed? It ls estimated that 10 timei\nti mmy wotnm htve foot .trouble\nis men tnd shoos with too high\nheels, or ihoes that fit too tight,\nare probably to blame.\nIf you didn't have a barefoot\nchildhood or do much walking a!\nyou were growing up, your feet may\ngrow a trifle now with the exercise you are getting. Don't worry\nabout them being larger. That is\nthe size they were supposed to be\nall along.\nPoint the toei straight ahead ln\nwalking\u2014don't turn them out to\nthe lides. That may look elegant,\nbut it throws the weight to the\nInner bonder of the foot, which is\nthe weakest position for weight\nbearing. To strengthen your arches,\nwalk around the room barefoot now\nand then with toei curled under\nand weight on outside of foot.\nTo start the circulation moving,\nscrub your feet with t itiff brush.\nOr take a hot-md-cold footbath.\nWhen you haive btm doing a lot\nof unaccuitomed walking or standing\u2014or If you hive to walk or itmd\non your Job\u2014rest with- the feel\npropped up on a itack of pillows,\nor aleep with feet elevated slightly\non a folded blanket\nLONDON (CP)-For six cents\nBritons can purchase an abridged\nedition of Sir William Beveridge's\nreport on social security. The \"pocket Beveridge\" is published by the\nMinistry of Information.\nDjibouti, French Somaliland, is\nthe only large, deep, well-sheltered\nharbor in 1500 miles of African coast.\nNEWS IN LACE\nLace knows no season since it is a year-round favorite ! Barbara Britton wears a new lace hfrt, it is a shallow-\ncrowned sailor of heavy lace misted over with a sheer\nbrown veil. With it the movie actress wears a wide collar\nof matching lace on a chocolate brown crepe frock,\nMore than 600 blind Britons have\nbeen given posli In war Industries\nln recent weeks and it is hoped to\ndouble the number by the end of\nFebruary. A firm of aero-engine\nbuilders his found blind workers\npossess great powers of concentration and a delicate sense of touch.\nNearly 35,000 trains carrying\ntroops, war workers, food, cotl, Iron\nore and armaments were run on the\nLondon and North Eastern Railway\nsystem In England and Scotland lh\na seven-day period ending list Dec\n27. In addition, ordinary passenger\nservices were maintained.\nIlllllllllllllillllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll\nNAKUSP\nNAKUSP, B. C.-Gfaham Mcintosh is a patient in the Arrow Lakes\nHospital, having been operated on\nfor appendicitis last Thursday.\nCpl. A. J. McCulloch is a guest\nof his brother and sister-in-law,\nMr. and Mrs. R. McCulloch. His\ndaughter ,Mrs. Evelyn McCulloch,\nand his brother, R. McCulloch, met\nhim at Arrow Head by the S. s.\nMinto.\nMrs. J. Farrer who visited her\nsister, Mrs. H. G. Gardner, for a\nfew days left for her home ln Edge-\nwood last Thursday.\ndtiniLfifl\n(I{du&pw'wq.l\nBy BETSY NEWMAN    .\niiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii:iiiiiiiini!ii;iii:iiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiinii\nTODAY'8 MENU\nMeatless Rice Toast\nSpinach\nRaw Vegetable Salad\nApple Sauce Cake\nHot Drink\nAPPLE SAUCE CAKE\nIV, cups strained, unsweetened\napple sauce, 1 cup brown sugar, V,\ncup melted shortening, 1 cup chopped raisins, 1 teaspoon cinnamon,\nV, teaspoon nutmeg, 2 teaspoons\nsoda, 2 cups flour.\nMix melted shortening wilh sugar, add apple sauce. Sift flour\nwith soda and spice, sifting a little\nover the raisins. Or dissolve soda\nin a little cold water. Add to first\nmixture, then add raisins and blend.\nBake ot 350 degrees F. for 30 m'n-\nutci or until done.\nMEATLESS   RICE  TOAST\n2 cups cooked white or brown rlco,\n2 cups ground whole wheat toast,\n1 cup ground nun (pecini or peanuts), 2 tablespoons ground onion,\n4 tablespoons chopped plmiento, 2\ncups canned tomatoei, 2 tableipooni\nground green' pepper, Vi teaspoon\nsage, 1 teaspoon ialt, I beaten eggi.\nMix Ingredients thoroughly, form\ninto a loaf and bake for 1 hour in\nmoderate oven (350 degrtei F.).\nSe_ve hot with following sauce:\n144 tablespoons fat, 1 tableipoon\nground onion, 3 tableipooni flour.\n1 cup tomato juice.\nMelt fat, add onion, and cook\ngently for a few seconds; itir In\nflour and continue stirring until\nmixture Is well browned. Pour In\ntomato Juice and cook until thick.\nSeason with salt and pa^pper. Serves\nejght.\nHealth Indicator...\nEffect of Diet\non lhe Feel\nBy  LOGAN  CLENDENING,  M,  D.\n\"Bad ftet are good barometers ol\nfilling health.\"\nSo rays I prominent orthopedic\nlurgeon.\nHe li tlso responsible for the epigram thtt thtre It tuch t thing tt\n\"foot dyspcpila.\" A bulging foot it\na sign of eating too much or a bad\nheart. It never hurl t pitlent witn\nfoot trouble to go on t reducing diet\nor an anti-gout diet for t few dtyi\nDiabetei more often shows up first\nln the feet than tnywhere elie.\nAnd one ot the molt dangerous\nthings a'dlsbetic pitlent cm do \u2022\u2022\nbuy a new pair of ahoee. With i\nvery few exceptions, thtrt it no Investment a diabetic ctn mtkt thtt\nfurnishes more dividend! thtn to\nemploy an experienced ihoe-mtker.\nShoes coma-In pairs; feet come in\ntwo different sizes and shapes. At\nleast. If vou tre t diabetic, tell your\nihot dealer that you tre t diabetic,\nand mike him give you shoes large\nenough.\nMAY CAUSE EXAMINATION\nBesides this, there li only one reason that lt would be a good thing\nfor a diabetic to buy a new pair of\nshoes\u2014ln case he or' ihe doei not\nknow about the diabetes, and the\nnew pair of shoes begins to hurt,\nthen he may go to a doctor who will\nmake m examination of the urine\nand find out that the diabetes li\nthere. In thit way the new ihoei\nmay do a good turn.\nSo you iee there ls some connection between foot pain and diet. Tho\ncommonest causei of foot discomforts are not neceiiarily ln the feet.\nProbably overweight heads the list\nof causes. Then diabetes, Then arterial changes.\nThen bad habits. The\/ feet tre til\nright, but they get abused. And then\nthey hurt.\nWRONG SITTING HABITS\nIt Isn't ill from Handing or walking. Sayi m orthopedic surgeon:\n\"More foot troublei come from ilt-\nting wrongly thin from walking\nwrongly.\" Short-legged perioni lifting tt t desk or a card table on a\nchilr thit is too high for them,\nleive their heels off the floor tnd\nkeep the toei turned up like t billet dancer, nail side down. Then\nthey thump the toes on the floor,\nputting a itraln on the tendon from\nthe heel to the back of the foot\nIt Isn't entirely limited to short-\nlegged persons Look at tense people at a baseball game, iltting on\nthe edge of Ihe benches, with only\nthe toes touching the floor and\npounding tlie boardi in front of thtsm\nfor all they arc worth.\nDamage done by repeated bad\nhabltt can't be overcome by pads\nor brices or exercises .\nAnother faulty sitting poiture\nthat la common in childhood is to\nlit with the legs folded so that\nthe heels touch' the back of the\nlegi; in this posture the feet are\nin the flat-foot position.\nSit with your feet flat on the\nground\u2014never  rest on your  toei,\n\u2022finding, wilkfng sr iltting, Metpt\nfor exerclie   .\nTo summarize: tht foot U ptrt\nof the body. It Im't a podtittl or\nt iet of bones. Whtt you tit, whtt\nyou do, (,ow you Kt, how you wtlk,\nwhtt kind of ihott you wetr, til\naffect it.\nQUESTIONS AND\nANSWERS\n; B.L.; WIU you kindly Inform me\nwhether or not t hemorrhage can\nbe caused by bronchltii?\nAnswer: The chinoet trt thtt t\nhemorrhage in the ftct ot whtt hu\nbeen called bronchitis ll dut to tuberculosis. In other words, the bronchitis Is really tuberculous of the\nltingi. It ii t very dangeroui tttl-\ntude of mind to try to (.omfort your-\ntelf with the belief that I hemorrhage cm occur from bronchitis. Go\non tht assumption that it ii dut to\ntuberculosis, have a competent doctor examine you carclully, hive tn\nX-ray ot the cheit md abide by his\nadvice.\nHOSMER\nHOSMER, B. C.-Mrs. M. Sowchuck and son Fred were visitor!\nto Michel.\nF. C. Wildman wai called to Saskatchewan owing to the lerioui Illness ot hli brother.\nMn. Kraut,- of Natil vlsltasd her\ndaughter, Mra. Lester  Wildman.\nMiss Virginia Gasparotto of Fernie ipent * weekend at her home\nhere.\nMiss Norma McKems spent t\nweekend Ih Fernie.\nMiss Vletorla Domlnlck of Fernie\nspent a weekend with her parents,\nMr. and Mrs J. Dominlck.\nMr. and Mrs. J. Shlngar and family were .Fernie shoppers,\nMn. A. II. Schram of Michel wai\na weekend viiltor to her home here.\nO. W. Hlgglni wu a-Fernie ihopper.\nErnest Stephenion Is viiiting relatives In Blairmore.\nPleasing...\nUqly Ducklings\nMay Lead\n(harmed Lives\nBy BEATRICE FAIRFAX\nDetr Mlu Fairfax:\nLut week you publlihed i letter\ntrom t girl who said ihe wu io\nugly ihe never expected to find ro-\nmAce or htpplnesi In htr lift. Ltt\nme tell you of one very ugly ironun\nI know who'i hid t highly iu<*eu-\nful lift. She wu ugllnui unrelieved by tny compensating feature,\nbut lhe wu to absolutely charming\nthtt no one thought of tt tfttr tht\nsecond or third meeting. The whole\ntown wu her friend. And lhe In\nturn wu t iplendld trend tnd\nneighbor\nHer hu-foand wu one of the bett\nlooking men I ever law. He wu\ndevoted to her. Her children wert\nmixed\u2014asome were ugly tnd iome\nhandsome, but all had their mother'! charm.\nDally Reader.\nThl! li one of many letters I'vt\nhad concerning thli girl who laid\nihe never expected any happiness\nin life on iccount of her homellnets.\nThe world li full of ugly and highly\nsuccessful Women. I don't know\nwhether It's becauie they try to\nplease harder, don't Indulge ln the\nluxury of being temperamental or\nwhether It'i like that itory by O.\nHenry, where all lhe girls In t certain department itore wtre io beautiful that the eligible young man\nfell in love with the Ugly Duckling\nbehind the glove counter because\nshe was as refreshing a! the taste\nof in olive tfter t box of over-aweet\ncandy.\nMALKIN'S BEST COUPONS\nNOW EXCHANGED AT YOOR\nGROCER'S FOR WAR\nSAVINGS STAMPS\nOne Wir Savingi Sump tor every\n1J coupon! (] half coupon! equal 1\ncoupon).\nMr. Grocer: Malkin'i Beit\ntalesmen will redeem all Malkin's Best coupons with War\nSaving! Stamps on above basil.\nGood only during Food Drive,\nFebruary, 1943.\nOnly a Year Ago\n\"THEY SAID IT CANT BE DONE\"..\no\nNLY a ytar ago, a lot of ui wondered If ws would bo able to buy a pair of socks in\n1943. We uw the raw materal shortages\u2014the prioritiei\u2014and wo wcro worried.\nYou were, to*!\nBUT we ihould have known better.  We should have known that the Ingenuity of\na nation at war wai jutt itching for a chance to thow what it could do. Today a\nhoit of new merchandise it on sale all over the country.  It no doubt could quite\naptly be termed \"War Merchandise\", becauie io much of it it made of materlali or\nby methodi that wera practically unknown a year or two ago.\nIT'S merchandise which you rnight not have been able to buy until 1950\u2014had not\nwar thortagei of many common metali and fabric! placed iuch a terrific premium\nOn our resourcefulness.\nAND the amaxing thing about it all ii\u2014theie substitute producti are actually proving better than the peacetime articles they were deiigned to replace.\nY\nOU will find that rite merchant* of Nelion are buying tho best it ii possible to\nobtain. You can buy with confidence at any of the following placet of builneu.\nThey will help you to conierve and give you value for your money.\nTHIS MESSAGE IS SPONSORED BY THE FIRMS LISTED HERE WHO SELL QUALITY MERCHANDISE AND CIVE\nSATISFACTORY SERVICE\nC.-aii  Ui Flnt lor Coil. Wood.\nWork\nCoke, Moving  sr Tranifer\nWest Transfer Co.\nPhone 33\ndlapfiij   Wlotohinq,\nHeadquarters\nPEEBLES MOTORS\nChryiler \u25a0 Plymouth - Firgo\nGELINAS\nHeadquarteri for\nBILLIARDS\nand BOWLING\nBUY\n* NELSON BRAND-\njams AND JELLIES\nProduct! ol me\nMcDonald  |am\nCompiny.   Limited\nREAD THE\nNELSON DAILY\nNEWS\nEVERY MORNINC\nPHONE 22 FOR\naLetterb-sadi.    Envelopes    ind\nill  kinds  ot   Buslneu  Formi\nH. M. Whimster\n|ob Printing\nSPECIAL\nRULED\nFORMS\nOf tvtry description it tht\nNELSON DAILY NEWS\nPrinting Dept.\nTHE\nLD.\nNelion'i Moil Popular\nRESTAURANT\nCOOD FOODS\nCOOD SERVICE\nMODERATE PRICES\nStandard Cafe\n\"Nelttin'i Popular\nRestaurant\"\nTht Beit tor Leu\nMother's Bread\nPhone 210 for Delivery\nChoquette Bros.\nBiken\nfolic Ha QbuuWiA.\nNelson'i Modern Plant\nIndividual Attention to\nEvery Garment\nBet ut FIRST  for your Hutlng\nPlumbing   tnd   Ventilation\nRiqulramtnti\nKOOTENAY PLUMBING\nand HEATINC CO.. LTD.\nTHE MAYOR\nand\nALDERMEN\nof the\nCity of\nNelson\nINVITE YOU TO DO\nYOUR SHOPPINC\nIN NELSON\n IIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIMIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIJI\nA SEMI-\nDRESS\nPUMP\nActive Fortes Auxiliary Sends 693\nParcels fo Men and Women on\nAdive Service; lo All Parts World\nNELSON SOCIAL\nHere Is something that\nfits all occasions\t\nA Pump that will do S\nfor the evening or the s\nafternoon. Prices from   j^\n1    $4.35 to $8.95\nR. Andrew |\n& Co.\nLeaders in Footfashion   a\nTTi 11111111111 n n n i m 1111111 n i i ff\nPlan Education\nProgram for\nArmed Services\nOTTAWA, Fet. 8 (CP)\u2014Proposals\nfor achieving greater effectiveness\nand coordination in the education-\nall services provided for men serving In the Canadian Armed Ffrcei\nwere undlr discussion it i meeting ' t educationists here today.\nPmident Sidney. Smith of the\ntjnlvlritty ot Manitoba led I d's-\natruislon on credits to be extended\n'kf universities for studlei carled\nJin fy men in the Servicei.\nOne proposal which may emerge\nfrom the meeting. Is \u2022 division of\n\u25a0work betiveen the Service mthorl-\nties and the civilian agency operating within the Service, Canadian\nLegion Educational Services, (t was\naid.\nConsideration hu bien given to\nA totil of 693 parceli, in Increase\nof 240 over thi previous yeir, were\nsent to Canidlin men md women\non ictive lervlce, for Christmis,\nby the Nelsoi. Women'i Auxiliary\nto tf\\t Active Forcei. Of the totil\nSK went to destinations outside of\nCanidi\u2014ill but a dozen or io overseas\u2014and 377 were mailed to join's\nIn Ctnida. ,\nOverseas parcels required (.117.41\nln postage, and Canadlm parcels\n142.33.\nMrs. A. D. Oliver, Secretary, re-\nvlivrtd the Auxiliary's distribution\nof Christmas parcels at the annual\nmeeting Friday night at. the Civic\nCentre.\nThe 316 overseas parcels went to\n(treat Britain, India, Alaska, u. S.\npoints as far South as Alabama,\nSuva, In the Fiji Islands, New Guinea. Far East, Middle East and Near\nEast, Madagascar, South Africa and\nNewfoundland.\nParcels went to each Province in\nCanada, the list being completed by\nsending a single gift package to\nPrince Edward Island. In addition\nto those nailed, 13 parcels were delivered to men home on have at\nChristmas.\n34| CAKE8\nIn overseas parcels and for naval\neerionneli went 341 cakes weighing\nSM poundi. The -cikes required\n98 poundi of flour, 35 poundi ol\nbutter, 23 poundi of sugar donited\nby memberr. ind friendi ln small\nouantltles, 180 poundi of raisins.\n33 pounds citron, 60 poundi glace\ncherrlei, ll quarti milk, 25 doten\neggi ind flavoring.\nMen's parcels contained iweaten,\nor socks, 297 containing socks ind\n19 iweaten, and smokes, gum, ruor\nblades, chocolate bars, handkerchiefs, tooth powder or peanuts.\nParcels containing sweaters were\nvalued it (3 and those with socks at\n$2.35.\nIn the women's oveneu pirceli\nwhich went to nurses, and to Army\nCorps, Air .Force, and Canadian\noverseas, teachen' service, were\npowder puffs, handkerchiefs, notebook, talcum powder, cold cream,\nshampoo powder, paper hankies\nchocolate bars, gum, cake, hair nets,\nanal cigarets and toilet kits containing lotion, soap, etc. Each cost\n32.08.\nGirls serving in Canada did not\nreceive cakes, hair nets, or toilet\nkit. Their parcels cost 31.43.\nIn packing the overseas parcels\nthe Auxiliary used 104V4 yards of\ncotton, of which 60 yards were donated. '\nBy MRS M  J  VIGNIUX\nRADIO AND ELECTRICAL\nAPPLIANCES SERVICE\nPHONI 260\nNelson Electric Co.\nsplitting up this work so that the\nService authorities themselves will\nhandle all training dlrec'.ed strictly\nto Service purposes, and the Leg on\nwill concentrate on training for\ncivilian lite.\nAt a meeting of the. Committee of\nEducation of the Canadian Legion\nhere today, J. H. Sturdy, Assistant\nDirector of the Legion's Education\nServices Overseas, said more than\n20,000 Canadian soldiers in (England\nhave enrolled for correspondence\ncounes with the Legion and that\n18,000 ate doing directed reading In\nprofessions and civilian interests\nin which courses are not available.\nUnder Legion Education Services\nauspices, Canadians are able to attend Cambridge, Oxford, London or\nAberdeen universities for a week.\nThey live In residence, taking Jee-\nlures ln the morning, and tours ln\nthe afternoon, Mr. Sturdy said. More\nthan 900 Canadians, one-third of\nthem officers, have already attended, and the waiting list ts large.\nHe added lhat Lt.-Gen. A. G. L.\nMcNiughton, Commander of tre lit\nCanaalian Army, allows three hours\nof training time each week to be\nused for education. Twenty thousand troops hsd availed themselves\nof this Winter training program.\n[llllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll\nSEE OUR SELEaCTION OF\nCORDUROY  JERKINS\nAND WESKITS\nFashion First\"Ltd.\nliiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiin\nNOW undtr-arm\nCream Deodorant\nsafely\nStops Perspiration\nL Doet oot rot dxesiei or men's\nshins. Does oot irritate ikin.\n2. No wilting to dry. Can be used\nright tfter ihaving.\nJ, Imttndr modi pettpirtrioB for\nI to 3 dayi. Prevents odor.\n4. A pure, white, gretlclell,\nStainless vanishing creim.\n5, Awttded Approval Seal of\nAmericin Inititute of Uundrt-\nlag for being hirraltii to\nfaerie\nlS the large*\n'-,,.  '   deodorant\nselling. aeu     \u2014\nMrs. Currie Is\nAgain Head of\nService Auxiliary\nOfficers of the Nelson Women's\nAuxiliary to the Active Forces\nnamed 1943 officers at its annual\nmeeting it the Civic Centre Friday\nnight. They were:\nMrs. A. E. Dalgas, Honorary President, Mrs. W. O. Rose, Honorary\nVlca President, Mrs. H. IL Currie,\nPresident, Mrs. J. Holland, First\nVice President, Mrs. Elirabeth\nGeorge, Second Vice President, Mrs.\nW. Perry,' Secretary, Mrs. B. Ramsden, Treasurer, Mrs. James Dawson,\nMrs. Thomas Cookson, Mrs. A. Van\nRuyskensvelde, Mrs. D. Mclnnis,\nExecutive, Mrs. J. C. Chambers,\nRepresentative to Women's Region-\nsi Advisory Committee, Wartime\nPrices and Trade Board.\nMrs. J. Holland and Mrs.. E. M.\nGillott were reappointed to carry\non the Tobacco Fund collections.\nMrs. Holland reported that during 1942 a total of $1508 In orders,\nplaced by Nelson District residents\nto send tobacco to men ln Great\nBritain through the B. C. Tobacco\nFund, had been collected and forwarded.\nAw. 1 parbara Perry, of the R.C.A.F. (V,'.D.) at Yorkton, a former\nmember in Nelson on Furlough was\nwelcorned. An Increase in membership to 37 WU reported.\nFinancial statement showed receipts in 1942 amounted to $1440.73.\nExpenditures  were $1395.78.\nMrs. Currie reported that a cup\nand saucer had been presented to\nMrs. Frank Cameron, Assistant Secretary, shortly before she left for\nTrail to reside.\nChurchill Known as\n\"the Man Who Came\nto Dinner-Twice\"\nOJUSm. _*****AI^UA*K***ERS IN\nNORTH AiFRICA, Feb. 8 (AP) -\nPrime Minister iChurehlll became\nknown on his recent visit to thli\nheadquarters as \"the man who came\nto dlnfier\u2014 twice.\"\nBecause this is not exactly a\ntranquil spot, the men charged with\nthe Prime Minister's safety urged\nhkn to stay only three or four hours\nafter his arrival Friday morning.\nBut Mr. Churchill took a look at\nthe pleasant weather, the torrents\nof hot bathing water and the specious accommodations and decided\nto stay for dinner, leaving late Friday night to fly direct to England.\nWhen he took off one motor of\n, the Liberator bomber ln which he\nI travelled developed trouble and he\nreturned to the field, much-to his\ndelight and the chagrin of his party.\nThe Prime Minister stayed all day\nSaturday,\nthen took off at midnight and* flew I tion so that the new plan can start\ndirectly to Great Britain. I functioning April 1.\nURGES DEFINITE PLAN\nFOR PAY AS\nYOU CO INCOME TAX\nWASHINGTON, Feb. 8 (AP) -\nBudget Director Harold D. Smith\nwho is President Rooievell's personal fiscal adviser, appealed to the\nUnited Stales Treasury snd Congress today to get together \"immedi\nfor dinner Saturday and I ately\" on pay-as-you-go tax legisl^-\n39*. J\u00ab\nUm bill anal mim\nOn, Jhsi GjJl\nTUESDAY, FEBRUARY 9\nCKLN AND\nCBC PROGRAMMES\nMORNINC\n7:55\u20140 Canada\n8:00-CBC News\n8:15\u2014Master Musicians\n8:30\u2014Front Line Family\nFebruary Special!\n.2St\nVfyourGROm'S\nn\nLAM\nTEA\nOGILVIE\nYour Headquarter (or\nOgilvie's Wheat Hearts,\nPkt 18c\nOgilvie's Rolled Oats, pkt. 23c\nOgilvie's Tonic Wheat Hearts,\n.   Pkt 47c\nOverwaitea Ltd,\nPhona 707\n471 Baker Si.\n8:4J\u2014Good Morning, Mieitro\n3:00\u2014BBC News\n9:15-Coldstream Guards (CKLN)\n9:30\u2014The Concert Mister (CKLN)\n9:45\u2014The Record Cabinet\n0:59\u2014Time Signsl\n10:00\u2014Morning Visit\n10:15\u2014South American Way CKLN\n10:45-'They Tell Me\"\nll:0sV-Hank Lawson's Knights\n11:15\u2014Variety Time (CKLN)\nll:36-\"Soldier's Wife\"\n11:45\u2014Your Hollywood News Girl\nAFTERNOON\n12:00\u2014B. C. Farm Broadcait\n12:25\u2014The Notice Board (CKLN)\n12:30-CBC News\n12:15\u2014Mid-day Matinee\nKOO\u2014Katharlm Himllton\nl:15-Interlude\nl:18-Tali ''How Freedom Works\"\n1:30\u2014Pelham Richardson's Orch.\n2:0O-B.C. Schools\n2:90-Tea Time\n2:45\u2014Listeners Favorite\n3:00-The Western Five\n3:15-Muslc by Lou Bring\n3:30\u2014Three Little Sisters\n3:45-BBC News\n4:00-Music and Verse (CKLN)\n4:15\u2014Piano Recital\n4:30-Tslk: \"War Servicei of Women'i Institute\"\n4:45\u2014Talk: \"Books and Shows\"\n5:00\u2014News Commentary\n5:08\u2014 R.CA.F, Qulx Programme\n6:30\u2014Alan Young's Variety Show\nEVENINC\n8:00\u2014 Supper Melodies (CKLN)\n8:30-Hawallin Pindln (CKLNi\n8:45-Miet the Bind (CKLN.\n7:00-CBC Niwi\n7:15\u2014Science at War\n7:30\u2014Music From the Pacific\n8:00\u2014Talk by Donald Gordon\n8:30-Joint Recital\nO:00-Dances of Iha Nations\n9:30\u2014Latin American!\n10:00\u2014CBC Newi\n10:11\u2014To Bo Announced\n10:30\u2014Interlude\n10:38\u2014Tommy Do.iey'i Orch.\n11:00\u2014God Save the King.\n\u2022 Tha engagement Is announced\nof Paula Mirguerite Gansner,\ndaughter of Mn. C. Gansner ot Nelion, and the lata C. Gansner, to\nCharles William Evans LoclR, ion\nof Mri. C. E. Locke of Victoria, and\ntha lat' C. E. Locke. Tha mirrlage\nli to take place ln Vineouver on\nFeb. 26.\n\u2022 Mri. Stanley Montgomery of\nVancouver and her baby, daughter,\nStanlee Ann, arrived list night to\nspend a tew weeki lh Nelson it ths\nhome, of her sister and brother,\nMrs. Roy Hunter md J. Madden.\na Mils Join Carew, Fairview,\nhad ai weekend guest, Miss Lorna\nBell of Creston, who wis here playing basketball.\na Cedl Twombly of Brilliant\nspent yesterday in Nelson.\nLEAVES FOR COAST\n\u2022 Miss Rosemary Fleming,\ndaughter of Mr. and Mrs. Ross Fleming, Fairview, left Sunday for Montreal where she will Join the nurse-\nin-training school oMhe Royal Vjc\ntorlan Hospital. En route she ':\nvisiting her twin brotheri, Ac. '.\nWallace Fleming In Edmonton and\nAc. 2 Arthur Fleming ln Saskatoon,\nSssk., aUo relatives in Toronto.\n\u2022 William Kline ot Slocan City\nvisited town yesterday.\n<t Staff Sergeant and Mrs. Hunter-Smith of Victoria, were ln the\ncity Friday to attend the marriage\nof the lattar's brother, Seaman W,\nLeahy, to M's\u00ab Pat Reger.\n\u2022 Miss Isabel McKay, Third\nStreet, had as weekend guest, Miss\nNorma Bundy of Creston, who Was\nwith the Creston Basketball team.\n\u2022 Pte. MacSaire of Victoria ia\nspending his furlough in Nelson\nwith Mr. and Mrs. George Chaluck,\n316 Robson Street, and his brother\nRobert ln Rossland.\nLEAVES FOR CALGARY\n\u2022 Miss Mary Medwld, daughter\nof Mr. and Mrs. Stephen Medwid,\nVancouver Street, left Sunday\nmorning for Calgary, where she\njoins the R. C. A. F.\n\u2022 Mr. and Mrs. John Sherbiko,\nGranite Road, have left for Victoria,\nwhere Mr. Sherbiko is receiving\nmedical attention.\n\u2022 Mrs. Clarence Ward, Nilson\nAirenue, spent the weekend in Tra,l\nat the home of her daughter, Mrs.\nH. Turner.\n\u2022 Mrs. Frtnsen of Sunshine Bay\nspent Saturday in Nelion.\n\u2022 Shoppers in town at the weekend included Mrs. Grant Hall of\nSouth Slocan.\n\u2022 Bruce Harvey wis ln the city\nfrom Trail at the weekend.\n\u2022 Miss Phyllis Percival, Front\nStreet, had as guest, Miss Kay Joyce,\nof Creston.\na Constable D. G. Rogen and\nMrs. Rogen of Grand Forks, have\ntaken up residence on Granite\nRoad.\n\u2022 Mr. and Mrs. J. Byers, Hall\nMines Road, had as guests Sunday,\ntheir son and daughter-in-law, Mr.\nand Mrs. W. Byers, and son, of\nV'arfield.\n\u2022 Eric Alstrom was in town\nfrom Kasio yesterday.\n\u00ab Mr. and Mrs. H. E. Doelle and\ntheir daughter, Mrs. J. Mclntyre,\nof Sheep Cree.k, spent yesterday in\nNelson.\n\u2022 Visitors In the city yesterday\nincluded Mr. and Mrs. Ivor Jones of\nSouth Slocan.\nHOME ON LEAVE\n\u2022 Mr. and Mrs. Linden, Nelson\nAvenue, l.ad as guest at the weekend, their son, Sgt. Carl Linden,\nof the R. C. A. F-, Calgary.\nAT THE HOSPITAL\n\u2022 Dr. John Burnett of Greenwood, left Kootenay Lake General\nHospital Monday, after being a patient there for several days.\n\u2022 Po. R.. Fellberg and Po. J.\nGloag, are patients in Kootenay\nLake General Hospital.\ne Douglas Lleb ls a patient In\nKootenay Lake General'Hospltal.\n\u2022 Einar Holm, who has been a\npatient ln Kootenay Lake General\nHospital, returned to his home Monday.\n\u2022 Barbara Hammer Is a patient\nIn Kootenay Lake General Hospital\n\u2022 Mrs. Cobb of South Slocan\nIs a patient In Kootenay Lake General Hospital.\n\u2022 Godfrey  Blrtsch returned  to\nUi homi Monday after being a patten' in Kooteniy Lake Genersl\nHospital.\na Mrs, Turner and biby diughter lift Kootenay .Lake Generil\nHospital Sunday to return noma.\ne Mn. At Oa Jong, who hu\nbeen a patient tn Kootenay Lake\nGeneral Hoipltal, is leaving today\nhi- Vancouver when she will undergo further treatment,   i\n\u2022 C. Bodder is a patient ln Kootenay Lake General Hoipital.\na Sam Lee, who hu been a patient in Kootenay Lake General\nHoipital, his returnid to hli home,\n300 MORI BIRTHS\nDURINC DECEMBER\nV-tCI-OSIA, Feb. t (CP)HNeerly\n300 more babies were born ln British Columbia last December than\nin the same month a yeir previoui,\nthe Provincial Board of Health reported today, thl total being 1617\nfor December 1M2, ind 1331 for December IMl. Deathi totalled 686\ncompared with 747 and marriages\n897 compared wilh 909,\nFormer Nelson\nGirl Officer\nin the CWAC\nLieut. Barbara' Bulloch-Webiter,\nPublic Relations Office^ in the Department of National Defence at\nOttawa, a native daughter ot Nation, is tn Nelion on her way to\nVancouver from a visit to C.W.A.C.\ntriining centra at Vermillion, Alta.\nLieut. Bulloch-Webster, who left\nNelson is a child ln 1012 to live in\nVictoria, went into newspaper work\naa a member of the editorial staff\nof the Victoria Colonist. Her father, W. H. Bulloch-Webster, studied law ln Nelson and was Stipendiary Magistrate here.\nAt Vermillion, Lieut Bulloch-\nWebster saw'a number of new recruits for the C.W.A.C. Juit after\ntheir arrival to commence a month'i\nbase training course.\nAmong them was pte. Joyce Hirst\nof Queen'i Bay, formerly ot the\nRadlo-Kelth-Orpheum circuit and\nwell-known ln Nelion and Vancouver as a dancer,\nAnother was Pte. Isabelle Curie\nNILSON DAILY NIWS, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY * IM\nof Cranbrook who wae proud of the\nfact that the hid a brother in R.A.F.\nind a lister Iji tba R.CJi.T.\nTwo othen were Kimberley girls\nPte. \u25a0 Alwcn James ind Pte. Alloa\nBureau.\nHe'll\nAdmire\nYou!  ,\nYes Sir!\u2014When he sees\nyou so lovely\u2014topped' by\nA Permanent...\nbythe\n,     FAIRVIEW\nBEAUTY SHOPPE\nPREEMAM\n*     FURNITURE CO.\nThe Houie of Furniture Viluii\nPhone 115 Nelson\nTRADE IN YOUR\nOld Furniture\non NEW\nSNOW AT VANCOUVER\nVAJTOOUVBR, Feb.\u00ab (CP)-Van-\noouver had a light fill of mow overnight, but by noon most of lt had\nmelted.\nDRESS STYLES   *\nAND HATS TO MATCH\nMilady's Fashion Shop\nWATCH REPAIR\nll \u25a0 job for exports. Our work\ntnurei your satisfaction.\nH. H. Sutherland\n491 Biker St. Nelion. B C.\nFor Extra Pep at work or play\nDRINK MILK.\nK-V-D\niiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniii\n\"Build  B. C. Payrolls\"\nYour Grocer\nHas War\nSavings\nStamps\nGet THEM\nFrom HIM\nWhenever\nYou Buy\nPacific Milk\n\u2014or anything else\nPacific Milk\nirradlited and  Vicuum Packia\nmiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiilHlllillliiilllilillllilll\nSAFEWAY _, ,\nHmmde\/u'ljiuM\nmi -MRY TUESDAY\nYon family ntU enjoy the Family\nCircle Magazine, ao be sure to get\nyoor free eopy every Tuesday.\nTimely articlei, up-to-the-minute\nmovie reviews, apccial recipes,\nbouaaetaaalal hints, anil otter inter-\neating feature! are a regular part of\nthii sprightly magulse. Get your\nFREE copy each Tuesday.\nPlan colorful, delicious meats\nwith these GOmHmi), TRtSH\nfruits and vegetables\nORANGES: sax.'   10 Ibs. 79c\n... 18c\nCELERY, Firm and Criip.\nLb\t\nCABBACE, New Crop.\n2 Ibi\t\nCAULIFLOWER.\nLb\t\nLEMONS, Choice.\n2 Ibi\t\n19c\n27c\n25c\nCRAPE FRUIT, California Sunkist, OO\nAPPLES, YVinetapi.\n3 Ibi\t\nONIONS.\n10 lb. mesh bagi, eaeh . . .\nLETTUCE, Firm Headi,\n.Lb\t\n25c\n33c\n 26c\nPOTATOES:'^...   8 lbs. 26c\nVtaj^mmiatm!*m'*'*l*fmnmm''''^ \u25a0 't\"\"***\"\" \u25a0\t\nSHOP SARIYINTHEWEEKAI\nkED arrow cream sodas-\nPlain or salted OO\n16 ox. pkgi. Each LL\\\nHAND-E-WRAP WAX PAPER\u2014\n17c\nCTip this coupon today\nJulia i.ee Wright,\nP.O. Dox 819,\nVancouver\nI want to brine better nutrition to my family. Plem enroll mc In \"Kitchen Courie ln\nNutrition,\" a correapondence\ncourie of 10 Miy IMions. En-\ncloaed li 25c In coin, covering\ntha coit of th\u00ab entire couni.\nName\t\nCity\nMAPLE LEAF LARD,\n16 ox. pkgi., each\t\nLUX TOILET SOAP,\n3 ban for\t\nLUX FLAKES, Urge\nPkt\t\nOLD DUTCH CLEANSER\n2 for\t\nCORN FLAKES, Kellogg'i, OC\n12 ox. pkti., 2 for LOti\nMILK LUNCH, Chriitii'i\n14 ox. pkts., each ....\nAERO WAX,\n1 Ib. tint, each \t\n15c\n19c\n24c\n19c\nKITCHEN CRAFT WHITE FLOUR\nVitamin \"B\"\n(C\"ai.ada Approved)\n$149\n$235\n2W\n7W\n49-lb. sack,\neach \t\neB-lb. sack,\neach  \t\n7-Ib. paper\nsack, each\n24-lb. sack,\neach\nI\n(' * '.&'?\"'''\" \"\t\nj sAftwtymr,\na ,  A>\nLittle Pork Sausages, Ib 23c\nBaby Beef Liver, Sliced, Ib. 25c\nCheese, Mild Canadian, Ib 29c\nShoulders Lamb (Whole), Ib. 25c\nBlade Pot Roasts, Ib. 25c\nPrime Rib Roasts, Ib 30c\nSliced Cod Fish, Ib 27c\nPrices Effective Tuesday, February 9th, to Saturday, February 13th, Inclusive\n . ~~ * ______    I, I, ,1\n21c\n25c\npepeoosrBtGersANiweooswti\ninemi*v*iasi,HMat.\nA WW* WfMMJT WIU\nam rm tnttci ro tun TM W*\n\u00abm\u00ab w enoM-TMiK hi tiact H so\ntimo w tw MNW9. irm oo to\n5\/WWAY TOMOMOH Hia IU DOM\nI UVI\nMARCH TO BERLIN\n 'mm\nJMamt Sathj NehiB ? ? Questions ? ?    Qetting Ready\nEstablished Aprll 22. 1902.\nBritiih Columbia'i\nMost Interesting Newspaper\nPubllihed every morning except Sundiy by\ntht NEWS PUBLISHING- COMPANY LIMITED. 266 Baker St.. Nelion. British Columblt.\nMEMBER OF THE CANADIAN PRESS AND\nTHE AUDIT BUREAU OF CIRCULATIONS.\nTUESDAY, FEB. 9, 1943.\nFirst Aid Has\nB.C. Magazine\nA little 16-page magazine, the First\nAid Attendant, published at Vancouver\nby the First Aid Attendants B. C, has\nmade its appearance. It is to be issued\nmonthly.\nThe first number contains a wide\nvariety of articles on various topics\nbearing on first aid, by officials of the\nB. C. Workmen's Compensation Board,\nB- C. Department of Labor, R. C. A.\nM. C, First Aid Attendants, and other\nspecialists, as well as Association reports, \"columns\", and news, including\nsome from overseas. V. Chivers-Wilson\nis the editor.\n_\nft\nANSWERS      for the Raid\nWheat and the Rubber\nFamine\nNew light on the complexities of\nCanada's problem of. wheat surplus is\n'thrown by the offering by the U- S.\nGovernment's Commodity Credit Corporation of 233,000,000 bushels of\n\u25a0 wheat in a move to assure an ample\nsupply of wheat for processing in an\nera of rising consumption.\nA million bushels of wheat are now\ngoing to American distillers every\nweek for conversion into industrial alcohol, some of which is, to be used in\nthe manufacture of rubber. Sales fnr\nfeed are reported to be at a peak of\nfrom 3,000,000 to 4,000,000 bushels\nweekly. The're is an unannounced volume of flour buying in the United\nStates for lend-lease. Purchases in January are reported to have been more\nthan 1,500,000 barrels. In this category, demand will increase.\nOther surplus wheat countries are\ngetting down-to the business of reducing supplies. Large amounts of flour\nare going from Australia to Egypt and\nthe Middle East. Canada is making\nheavy shipments to England, whence\nmuch Canadian flour is being shipped\nto Russia.\nss Lommeet\nNOT  FARMER'S  FAULT\nCanada has very heavy food commitments\nunder agreements with the British Food Ministry. Back of these commitments is the farmer, and there is a farm labor shortage. If the\ngovernment does nothing about it, does not\nsettle down to a scientific distribution or redistribution of manpower, and if as a r\u00b05ult the\nfarm production program falters, it will not be\nthe farmer's fault.\u2014Montreal Gazette,\nRESTRAINED EXERTION\nHalsey says victory  is in the bap.  while\nElmer Davis warns nf ovcrconfidence. We are\n1 to get hot but keep cool, to 'try harder but,\nabove all, not to press.\u2014Detroit News.\nToday's  Horoscope\nPeople born today have excellent Inherent\npossibilities, but they will be obliged to toil\nfaithfully to attain success. They possess thi\npower of concentration on their work, and\nare generous and sympathetic toward others.\nThey are devoted to their loved ones. If these\npeople are awake very early on this day.t\nthey should think about the best way to make\ntFteir families feel happy and gay. Since it is\nnever out of season for some people to have\nan a-jc to grind, these fnlk should not give\nanyone the opening to use them for ulterior\npurposes. They may be introduced to interesting persons nn this birthday morning, They\nshould not make caustic remarks that can hurt\nthe feelings of friends. Their estimates of\nexpenses may prove inaccurate.\nEtiquette  Hints\nWhen your little child haS been walking\nin the wet, and you take him on your lap in\na public place or vehicle, see that his little wet\nshoes do not come in contact with your neigh-\nbar's dress, coat or stockings.\nTest  Yourself\n1. What two members nf President Roosevelt's cabinet died during bis first term?\n2. Wb.it is the boundary line between tbe\nprovinces of Manitoba. Saskatchewan, Alberta\nnnd British Columbia), on the one band, and\nYukon Territory and the Northwest Territories on the other.\nI). How many times has the Constitution\nof tbe United Slates been amended'\nOpen to iny reader. Namei of perioni\n\u2022\u2022king queitlom will not bo publlihed.\nThoro li no charge for thli lervlce. Queitlom will not bo amwered by mill oxoopt\nwhen thero ll obvloui necenlty for privacy. '\nSubscriber, Procter\u2014Will you please tell mo\na good way to remove paint from galvanized Iron?\nEqual parti of ammonia and alcohol (85\nper cent) mixed together ls a common formula\ntor removing paint from metals. Another mixture Is equal parts of soda and quicklime. The\nsoda Is dissolved ln water, the lime then added,\nand the solution ts applied with a brush to the\nold paint. A few moments are sufficient to remove the old paint, which may be washed off\nwith hot water.\nG. B, Nelson \u2014 Would you kindly teft me\nwhether Joan Bennett, the actress, It a\nnatural blonde or brunette?\nJoan Bennett ls^natural blonde.\nConstant, Reader, Trail\u2014Would you pleaso\ngive me the names of private schools for\ngirls and also for boys (other than convents) In the Okanagan, particularly in\nor near Verhon, and also at Banff?\nVernon Preparatory School, De T. Mackle\nand Rev. A. C. Mackle, Principals; Mountain\nSchool,  Banff,  W.  H.  Greenham, Principal.\nWrite Private School Association, Vancouver,\nfor further information.\nWould you please give me the address of a\nschool supply house in Calgary?\nF. E. Osborne, 112-8 Avenue West, Calgary.\nCost of Hitler\nBy GEORGE CULLEN\nAiiociated Preu Staff Writer\nHitler's lust for conquest has cost the\nworld more than $400,000,000,000, the United\nStates Commerce Department estimated. The\ncost may exceed $500,000,000,000 If he is not\nbrought to his knees for another year.\nThe Department based its estimate of tho\nfinancial toll of Hitlerism on known and estimated military expenditures to date of Germany and her victims, and the countries allied\nagainst her, and the loss ln national Income to_\nthe Axis-conquered lands.\nWhile most of the financial burden has\nfallen on the countries opposed to the Axis,\n*'the cost of Hitler has been shared by the Germans themselves-and, more particularly, by\nthe Italians,\" the Department reported in its\nweekly publication, Foreign Commerce Weekly.\nGerman military expenditures since Hitler\ncame to power were estimated in excess of\n$100,000,000,OCO, while Italy was.said to have\nspent about $8,000,000,000 \"since the date, June\n1940. of her deluded entry on the side of the\nNazis.\"\nWhile a late entrant into the war, the United States has spent more than any other power fighting Germany, the article said.\nTaking only expenditures used or appropriated for military purposes during the last\nthree years, the cost of Hitlerism to the United States so far was placed at $112,300,000,000.\nExpenditures by the United Kingdom\nsince the rise of Hitlerism were estimated at\n$58,200,000,000 and of Russia at $96,000,000,000.\nEstimates of expenditures by other countries due to Hitler's rise to power included:\nFrance (since 1932) $10,100,000,000; Canada\n(since 1939) $4,914,000,000; Australia (since\n1939) $1,760,000,000; New Zealand (since 1939)\n$319,000,000; South Africa (since 1939) $541,-\n000.000; Poland (1933-39) $2,890,000,000; The\nNetherlands (1933-40) $889,000,000; Belgium\n(1933-40) $3,400,000,000; Norway (1936-40) $93.-\n000,000; Yugoslavia (1938-40) $220,000,000;\nGreece (1937-41) $165,000,000; Czecho-Slovakia\n(1933-39) $1,500,000,000.\nIn addition, the article estimated the loss\nin national income in Axis-conquered lands at\nmore than $100,000,000,000.\n\"This sum is nearly three times the total\nmonetary cost of the four years of the First\nWorld War.\"\nLooking   Backward\n10  YEAR8  AGO\na (From  Daily  Newi, Feb. 8, 1933)\nJames J. Corbett, heavyweight boxing\nchampion of the world In former days, is reported near death in his Long Island home.\nNelson and district had another heavy\nmonth for precipitation in January, when the\ntotal of 6.98 Inches was 2.96 greater than a\n15 year average.\nThe B. C. Fire (Thief's Association hai set\nMay 31 to June 3 as the date for the third\nannual convention, which will be held at Nelson.\nDepartment of Agriculture statistics show\nthat Edgewood received the highest rating of\n80 5 for fairs in cicuit 4 In 1932.\n25  YEARS  AGO\n(From  Oily Newi, Feb. 8, 1918)\nAdmiral Sir John Jellicoe. former chief of\nthe naval staff, speaking at Hull today, said\nbe was afraid \"we are In for a bad time for a\nfew months, but by late Summer I believe we\nwill be able to say the submarine menace Is\nkilled.\"\nThe name of Staff-Sergt. Wilfrid Austin\nTurner will be recommended to the Lieutenant-Governor as receiver of the municipality of\nSandon. in place of D. A. McClelland, \\a\/ho will\nresign office Feb. 15.\nThat the Government will Include In Its\nestimates for the year In item of $10,000 for\nthe new Kootenay Lake General Hospital was\nthe Intimation received from the government\nby delegates who went to Victoria on a triple\nquest nf hospital. imclteY and road action.\nCanada's new war bread will be made from\nIhe new itandsrd flour without substitution of\nother cereals.\n(From Radio Address by\nRA.F. Squadron Leader L. A. Nlckolls)\nTh* squadron hai not operated, let'i assume, tor two nlghti. But you, being now a\nmember ot lt, know that it will be the squadron's turn tomorrow night If \"opi\" are on. You\ngo to bald with that thought at the back ot your\nmind\u2014'Thli time tomorrow night, or thereabouts. I'll b\u00ab over 0\u00abrmany.\"\nYour batman wakes you ln the morning .\nwtth a cup ot tea and automatically, almost\nwithout noticing it, you find younelf looking\nout of tha window to iee what tort of a flying\nday It li. You go down to breakfast itlll with\nthat thought at the back of your mind\u2014\"ops\"\ntonight\nYou'll probably wiih that you didn't hava\nto wait and you'll probably wish that lt wai\nalready night and time to start, Moit ot tha\nfellows will tell you that all tha preparation\nand all the waiting can be much the worst part\nof a raid; that it'i a relief when at last you're\nIn the air and on your way, course iet for Germany. But that won't be for hours yet.\n8PEND MORNINQ CHECKING\nThe preparations begin. Round about 9\no'clock you go over to the hangars. The ground\ncrews are already working on the aircraft. You\nspend the morning checking up on things generally. Everybody will be thinking \"wonder\nwhat the target is tonight?\" yet, probably, no\none will ever mention the raid.\nSo you go till lunch time. Then, In the\nafternoon, If you've b\u00abn unable its to it before,\nyou take the aircraft up, fully manner, for\n'an air test.\nSo the afternoon passes. Let's assume that\nIt's Summer and the takeoff is going to be\nabout 10:30. There'll be tea and then, next on\nthis long, drawn-out agenda, will be the briefing when the crews'golng on the raid are told\nwhat is wanted of them and are given all the\ninformation that Is useful and available.\nNow the briefing Is over and the navigators start mapping out their courses. We're\ngetting nearer to It now\u2014but there's still a\nlong time to go.\nPerhaps a bath and shave\u2014It's better1 to\nstart these Jobs feeling fresh\u2014and then you\nJoin the others In the mess anteroom.\nDinner and back to the anteroom again for\ncoffee.\nMore waiting. You wish that you could\nstretch -out your hand and shove the clock\nround to 10:30 but there^s nothing you can do\nabout all this waiting. When It's time to go,\nyou'll go \u2014\nSOME WRITE LETTERS\nA (ew of the chaps are writing letters.\nWhom are they writing to, you wonder. And\nwhat are they saying?\nThat little group of four ln the corner are\nplaying shoveha'penny. It'i as good a way as\nany of making the slow minutes pass.\nAnd outside, the evening iun sinks lower\nand lower, casting long, lazy shadows on the\ngrass. There are one or two more strolling '\nthere; one or two more sprawled out in'gay\ncolored deck chairs set out on the lawns. All\nof them Just waiting. What are they thinking\nabout, you wonder. And no one talks about\nthe raid.\nHalf an hour drags Into an hour; the\ntime moves slowlja on, and, looking round,\nyou realize that the mess is emptying. Unobtrusively\u2014singly and in twos and threes\u2014\nthey're slipping quietly out. No fuss. No heroics. And no good-byes. But there's still a\nlot of time to go. Nearly an hour and a half.\nYou walk across to the aerodrome, following the others. It's quiet and peaceful in\nthis pleasant English countryside. And, Westwards, the sun sinks lower, redder, as the\nshadows lengthen.\nPUT ON FLYINQ KIT\nYou drag your heavy flying kit from your\nlocker and put on all the bits and pieces that\ngo with it. It's dark In the locker room, with\nIts blacked-out windows\u2014or would be If someone hadn't turned the lights on. But outside It's\nstill sunlit and warm and mellow.\nOn evenings like this, before the war,\nthey played cricket on English village greens.\nDrab-colored lorries take the flying crews\notit; round to dispersal points\u2014to bombers\nspaced out round the aerodrome; to bombers\ndotted through the fields and meadows; and\nbombers half-hidden In the woods.\nStill more waiting, even ln these last\nstages. Half an hour to go now. You sit around\non the grass, a little away from the aircraft,\nsmoking a last cigarette perhaps. You climb\nup through the hatchway ln the nose of the\nWellington, one following the other; ea<\\h man\ncarrying his parachute. When he gets Inside\nhe stows the parachute away, ready to hand,\nThe ground crew helps start the two great\nengines and the pilot revs them up. All around\nthe aerodrome the other bombers are \"revving\"\nup and the countryside is no longer quiet and\npeaceful.\nTAKING OFF\nNow they're beginning to take off. There\ngoes F for Freddy and C for Charlie. There\ngoe\u00ab J for Johnny and B for Bertie. At last\u2014at\nlong last\u2014It's your pilot's turn to taxi out to\nthe head of the flare path. He swings the Wellington round, twirling up a starm of dust\nastern. He roars up his engines and itarts hli\nrun. Up goes the Wellington*! tall. It rumbles\non and on, falter, and faater\u2014wlll It ever get\noff the ground with all thli weight of bombs\nand petrol?\u2014and then, tven while you'to\nthinking that, you're in the air and up goes th\u00ab\nundercarriage. The pilot circles and seta coune\n\u2014ind the dim lighti of tho aerodrome fado\nfrom view.\nThe waiting*! all over now. It's nearly 24\nhours ago that you went to bed thinking, \"This\ntime tomorrow night I'll be over Germany.\"\nTEST  ANSWERS\n1.   William   11   Wnodin.  Secretary  of  the\nTreasury. In 1934; George H. Dern. Secretary\nof War. in 1936\n2 Tho OOlh parallel of North latitude.\n3 Tavcn'y-one times.\nWords of Wisdom\nIt Ik impossibly thnt an Ill-natured man\nran have a public spirit; for how'should h*\u00bb\nlove 10,000 mm who hns never loved one?\n\u2014 Tope.\nWar-25 Years Ago\nBy Tha Canadian PrtM\nFeh. t, UH.\u2014Treaty of p*ac\u00ab ligned at\nBreit-Lttovsk between the Central Powen ind\nUkraine republic. Inter-Allied council for economic co-ordinillnn opened sessions In London. New Rumanian cabinet formed with General Avereicu ll premier.\nU. S. TORPEDO BOATS AND PLANES IN MANOEUVRES OFF MANAMA\nThis exclamation point, left, made of TNT, is ready to\npunctuate any Axis submarine line that may be prowlirtg\nin the Panama area- The depth charge dropped from .a\nU. S. Navy fast motor torpedo boat. Right, this is only a\ntheoretical battle that is raging between low flying pursuit planes and fast torpedo boats off Panama. It was part\nof the joint manoeuvres between U. S. ships of the 15th\nNaval District and planes of the U. S. Army Air Corps,\nPatsy. Lee, five-year-old Chinese girli shown here at a South\nPacific island, was brought from\nGuadalcanal where Jap soldiers\nhad slain her father and mother.\nThe Japs had also smashed Patsy\nover the head with the butt of a\nrifle, slashed both her arms with\na bayonet, and tossed her Into a\nditch to die. But Patsy did not\ndie. Natives found her. Now she\nis in the custody of the Sisters of\na French mission.\nPILOT HEDGE-HOPS TO STRAFE JAP PLANES\nThis rejnarkable picture waa taken\nover Lae, New Guinea. A U. S. pilot, flying about 100 feet above the ground,\nstr^es a number of Jap planes below it.\nA disabled Jap bomber lies below At low\ner right is the remains of a Jap Zero. Another Zero is damaged at the edge of the\nclearing, at upper right. Two more damaged Jap planes are obscured by vegetation and trees at top centre.\nCHURCHILL MAKES A STOP-OFF\nWearing an air force uniform, Prime Minister\nChurchill is shown reviewing his old regiment (luring a\nstop-off at Laebanon, Syria.\nBRETT VISITS DUTCH GOVERNOR\nDr. J. C. Kielstra, loft, Governor of Surinam, Dutch\nGuiana, receives Lt.-Gen. George It Brett, Commanding\nGeneral of the U. S. Caribbean defence command. General Brett flew from Panama to inspect U. S troops in\nSurinam.\nNAZIS PUCK KRITISH BOMB\nThese Nazis ducked just in time\u2014they are German\nparatroopers and are shown taking cover as a British\nbomb bursts just ahead during early contact in Tunisia\nliotwocn Axis forces, then commanded by German General Nehring, and the English-American advance guard.\nThe paratroopers are some of the Axis air borne forces\nrushed by air from Italy to reinforce Nehring in first few\ndays of the North African campaign.\n SPORTS\ni '\u25a0**\"\u25a0       \u2022*      \"  '\u2014'\" **\u2014     '\" '     \u25a0\u25a0\u25a0**\u00bbHHMI     \u00ab\u00bbt     f \u25a0 \u25a0!--\"  \u25a0     I    \u2014\u25a0\t\nNelson Wins All-Comers, Bonspiel\nOpener, but Final Margin Slim\nNtlion won tht All Comiri opining competition of tht I. C.\nCurling Auoclttion Bonspiel, with 11 points to spare-but It wasn't\n\u2022\u2022much of \u2022 margin it It appeared. Whtn tht flrit round of 10 games\nwas completed tht homt rinki htid \u2022 margin of 44 pointi, tht totili\nbtlng 113 and U, On tht second round thla margin wn increased\nby 16 to 69, with tht totaii 211 and 153.\nBut In the latt leven gamei the viiiton camt back with a succes-\nilon of lop-sided icorei that gave them 87 points agalnit Nelson's SO,\nwhittling the edge to a slender 11.\nThe final count was Nelson, 251; Visitors, 240, Tht competition to decide firit and itcond Nelson rinks may be staged during the 'spiel if time\npermits, or afterward if desired.\nThis li the record, with Nelson rinks In the first columni:\nr. A. Wallace -.  9\nI. H. AUen    12\nil. Farenholtz  15\n[. 3. McEwtn     12\nE Haydon  - \u00ab\n\u00bb E. Poulin  9\n:. H. Marshall  -.. 8\nFt A. Peebles       15\nJ. A. D. Greenwood   13\nE E. Murphy  11\ni. FoxaU  - \u2014  \u00bb\n.; i, Horton  ~  }J\nP. S. Jejnsbn -\u2022  \u00ab\nI. G. Bennett    2\n.. G. Ritchie  .\u00bb\nI. M. Whlmster\nfcrthur Wateri\nIV. A. Duckworth\nk. Jetfi ..\u2014...\npV Q. Harvty\t\nW. Maw v\u2014\n\u25a0V R, Moot*\t\n\". D. Ctttnmins\nB, R. Dunwoody \u201e....\nr. R. Wilson -  s\n.D.Hall  I\"\nB. D. McLean    2\nJ. M McKay, Penticton  7\nS. Gray, Chapman Camp  0\n3. H. Twills, Kimberley  4\nM. C. Donaldion, Salmo   10\nJ. Rochon, Kimberley  8\nK. Martin, Rossland   9\nH. McLachlan, Vernon , t\nS. Seymour, Vernon   3\nN. Wiglnton, Vernon  4\nW. M.Vance, Kelowna  _  8\nJ. A. Wright, Rossland ..;  8\nA. Browne, Vernon ,\u201e 9\nLou Fogle, SllTOO    -  9\nJ. D. Hanson, Rouland  11\nW. H. Baldrey, Trail  18\nA. M. Cheuer, Trail  7\nJ. Finney, Rowland     5\nC. Hurry, Oiapman Camp  4\nM, J, Calvert. Trail        ., , 5\n3. C. Urquhart, Rouland  10\nh. 3aai*t, Chatrmm Camp  8\nR. 0. McOerrlgte. TraU  15\nC Strachm, Trail ...    \u201e,. 16\nW. L. Wood. Trail      .., _  14\nJ. N. Gibson, Ros\u00bb1and  13\nT D'Amour. Trail  5\nE, Avery, Vancouver  18\nKilrea Regains\nA.H.L. Scoring Lead\nNEW HAVEN, Conn., Feb. 8 (Kt)\n-Walter Kilrea of Harrihey gained\nnlnt pointi laat week to take over\nthe American Hockty League icorlng lead from Lea Cunningham of\nCleveland, who during the precede\nIng week ihot sensationally Into\ntint place from \u2022fifth with an Increase of 16 pointi. Currently, Kll-\nrH hu Tl pointi tnd Cunningham\nTotal 251      Total\n240\nSp\nort Shorts\nFrom Britain\nBy ALLAN NICKLESON\nCanidlin Preit ^ff Writer\nLOlilDON (CP)-The butitandlng\neather-pvuhatri   ot   the   Onadten\nIrmy Overseas are going to mitt*\nkill ind brewn, as they-did lait\near, with the best In Britain when\n! Brttlih Army honing ehamplon-\nhips take Uie stage et Blackpool ln\n.larch.     \u25a0, '\nA teim of seven or eight memabera,\nto each claai, won't be known\n\u2022 a few weeks became ellmlnat-\nng roundi for the Canadian Army\nitlet are Jutt nicely under way.\nThere possible, Canadian Army\n\u25a0tampions will reprwent their\nntey at Blackpool.\nIt's always a tough proposition,\nbrowing ln a handful of fighters\nabut 300 or so of the cream of\nritish boxing, but from a team of\nat York last March, one,\nBobby Docherty of Toronto's\nHighlanders, emerged u Bri-\nish Army featherweight king. That\nnade him e double champion be-\nau_Oe.betaken .the Canadian\nmy feather title a couple of weeks\nviomly.\nLady Curlers Relume\n\u00abats vi Kittem\nVf ter B. C. Bonspiel\nIn garnet of the Cats and Kittens\nmpetition of the Nelion Ladles'\ncrling Club Mra. E. May beat Mri.\n, C Hooker, Mrs. C. T. Grant beat\nIn. T. C. Robinson, Mrt. H. M.\nhlmster  bnt  Mrs.  W.  Simpson\nMn. J. M. Da9Girolamo  beat\nE. N. Manning.\nThe competition will reiume upon\nnplction of the B. C bonspiel.\nNell Mooney, the old baseball,\nvckey and ten-pin expert, who wai\nell-known in Winnipeg sportidom,\n|m>w Is \u2022 flying officer In the R. C.\n. r, stationed a[ Regina.\nTranmere Rovers\nPlan to\nBuild Own League\nLONDON <CP)-If\u00ab never been\ndone befort in the 50-odd yean nf\nleague football, but.a club plam to\nrun a league composed of iti own\nplayers. The scheme Is to-be launched at Birkenhead, home of Tranmere\nRovers.\nWhen the war am<u end Roveri reiume their place in the Third Division of the league, they expect to\nhave 150 players. There, are 100\nRovera ln the various branchei of\nthe armedlorcei.\nNearly all memben Joined Tran-\nmere at the school-leaving age and\nin being brought up within a club\nhave had their football talenti developed along big-league lines. An\nunwritta_n rule is that the boys won't\nsmoke or drink and axe encouraged\nto spend their nlghti at the club\nrather than roam Uie aitreeti.\nAverage age ot the team playing ln\npresent league competition is 18 and\nthat's mighty young tor league foot'\nball. Among the outstanding pair,\nformers are L. Hughei, 17-year-old\ncentre-half and captain who hai\nheld his own against th{ best in\nBritain, and Rosy Rosenthal, inside\nleft, proclaimed the most talented\nJewish player In loccer. .Tom Yeard-\nsley li a brilliant 16-year-old goalkeeper.\nThere'i one danger for Roveri\nhowever, In postwar yeen. They\naren't a rich club and their nursery\nii certain to be raided when money\nagain begins to Ulk.\nLONDON (CP) - Dick Perry-\nman, Jockey to Lord Derby ilnce\n1938, never will ride again. A Jockey\nfor 20 years, he injured his arm in\na motoring accident and recently\nwas dltcharged from the army. He\nmay become a horse trainer.\nJock Copland, weii known Van-\ncouver loccer player Is overseas with\nthe army. Jock is a sergeant and\nspends some of his leisure time taking In Engllih football tussles.\nDepartment of Labour\nNational War Labour Board\nGeneral Order\nThe Dominion Bureau of Statistics lui found that\nthe cost of living index number for Jnnunry J,\n1943, it 117.1 (adjusted index 116.2) si compared\n\u2022with the cost of living index number for July 2,\n1942, of 117.9 (adjusted index 117).   >\n\u2022\nThe Wartime Wagei Control Order, P. C. 5903,\nprovidei in .Section 48 (iv):\nlhe amount of fhe bonui ihaB not bs\ndunged talatta the cott of Bring Index\nnumber has changed ooe vrhole point or\nmore ilnce tbe Utt general order of the\nBoard requiring an Increase or decrease lo\nthe imount thaaeof.\"\nThe Index number not having changed by one\nwhole point ot more since July 2, 1942, punuant\nto the proviiiom of P. C. 591.3 si stated, the\nNational War Labour Board orders that the terms\nof its General Order dated Auguit 4, 1942, shall\ncontinue to apply for the period February 15,\n1943, to May IS, 1943, lubject to the right of\naanployen or armplojreei to apply to a War Labour\nBosrd for authorisation of payment of iuch an\namount of cost of living bonui ai a Board may\ndetermine to be \"fair and reasonabls,\" under ths\nproviiiont of the Order.\nHUMPHREY MITCHELL\nQ_|_raa__| NatliKiil Wtr Labour Board\nOttam, Canada\nFttanivy 4. IMS\nB. C. Bonspiel..\nTHE EXTRA END\nDive Qtrnham, without Whom\nthe Vancouver contingent at tht\n>. C. Bonspiel would be fir from\ncomplete, It itlll tilling stories\u2014\nHit latest |i a d.ad-pan talyabout\n* pirty and a Frinohmih.\nVerging on calkmlty was the ennouncement Monday of the new liquor purchase reitrletlons\u2014and aa\nits irHport was realised, a scurrying\nabout to cheek up on. supplies on\nhand and the amount available to\neach wielder of stane and beiom for\nthe rest'of the week. Facial expressions ranged all the way from lugubrious to doublful to downright\ndisastrous \u2014\nSeems there'i a bit of feudln'\ngoing on in this bonspiel.\u2014Flnt it\nwas \"Sparky\" Jamei' Chipman\nCamp rink that plugged for a\nchance to play the \"Scotty\" Mart\nquartet of Nelson, and strangely\nenough they were drawn together.\u2014Then Ted McVicar, the ex-\nNelson athlete who has made Kimberley his homa for these many\nmoons, pinned Secretary George\nHorstead down as to the method of\nmaking the draw for secondary\ncompetitions. He wanted to know\nJust how teairas beaten in primaries dropped into secondaries and\nwho they'd play. Turned.out that\nTed also was looking for a chance\nst the Men of Marr.\u2014\nHere'i something for the books\u2014\nTher; was 'weeping and walling and\ngnashing of teeth when the lads saw'\nthe 7 a.m. draw\u2014particularly by\nthbse who found they were on it\u2014\nbut they were all on time and tha\nbonspiel got under way as scheduled.\u2014There, vat a little loss of time\nduring 'he day, but nothing exceptional.\u2014\nCreston's all-skip rlnk came to\nNtlion by car\u2014it Oriy Creek\nSunday efttrnoon they mined the\nferry by I slender margin\u2014but\nclose dotsnt count.\u2014So thty iet\nup for tht night it Gray Crtek,\nquite comfortable In a cabin, Run\nJoyoa declired. Art Dickinson, A.\nReed and Rust combined foreei to\nteach J. D'Appolonla the mysteries of crib\u2014\"He'i \u25a0 good pliver\nnow,\" according to Creiton'i Fire\nChief\u2014\nBefore we get too far from the\nMen of Marr\u2014\"Scotty\" has had a\nrecruit ilnce the list of Nelson rinks\nwas published. J. Milne is the fifth\nman, and he will share the lead\npbeltion with A. H. Noakes\u2014maybe\nthat's \"Scotty'l\" answer to the\nthreats from Chapman Camp.\nthere have been a t-ouple of\nchanges In skips\u2014S. Seymour Is\ndirecting the destinies, and the\nthoti, of the Vernon rink originally entered under the name of J.\nDonald, the latter being among\nthose absent\u2014W. L. Wood has re-\nplaced Donald MacDonald of Trail\nas#kip of one of-Trail's seven entries. Tis understood sudden sickness at home prevented the tall\nTrail legalite from attending. He's\none of the most consistent and\npersistent boraplelers.ln the Kootenays.\nOne of the early bonspiel dasvel-\nopments\u2014a well known Nelson man\nannouncing he was going to a chiropractor to have the kinks taken out\nbefore he became embroiled ln another game \u2014\nOverhetrd In the itcreUry'i Offlct:\n\"You'rt nt frltnd of mint  if\nyou put me on tht ttrly draw.\u2014\"\n\"The wlft li ilck; don't put mt\non tht lite draw\u2014**\n\"Cm you fix It for mt to pity\nmy old friend so tnd io\u2014\"\n\"Thtt loe ihett li crooktd.\u2014\"\n\"Who stole my bitom?\u2014\"\n\"Yoj   must   hivt   flxtd   thtt\n29 Visiting Rinks From Vancouver\nlo Fernie Are Competing in\nB.C. Annual Bonspiel at Nelson\nFhail entry ln the B. C. Curling\nAssociation innual bonspiel under\nwiy it Nelson Is 86 rlnks-W visitors ihd 27 home rlnk.. Onl lets\nentry from Vancouver then anticipated cut the final total from 57\nto 58; .'and three \"possibles\" from\nBeaverdell, Midway and' Osoyoos\nwere unable,to come.\nPersonnel ot the vUitlng rinks\nfollows:\nTrsil has the largest vlilting delegation,, leven rinks, and Rossland\nli next with ilx. Vernon hu fourr\nChapman Camp hu three, Kimberley two and Satano two. One rlnk\nhaa come trom each ot the following: Penticton, Kelowna, Vancouver, Fernie and Creston.\nPersonnel of the viiiting rinks\ntt:'\nVancouver-\nFrank Avery, David Garnham, F.\nSteacy, S. Dickson.\nPenticton\u2014\nJ. M. McKiy,- M. MCQuistoh, P.\nMother, M. McKerrick.tr.\nVernon\u2014\nH. aMcLachlan, tt. Dunn, C. Mc-\nWHliains, 3; MoCulloch.   '\nS. Seymou^ G. Lindsay,, A. E.\n.Berry, G. Hoppe.\nN. Wiginton, F. Henichke, C. Mc-\nIndoe, S. \/Oldham. '\nA. Browne, W. Longstafle, F.\nBecker, S. J. Martin and L. Volar,\nKelowni\u2014\nW. M. Venct, V. Vance, L. Road-\nhouse, G. Sutherland.\nRoultnd\u2014\nJ. D. Hansen, William Pollock,\nBruce Vernier, Hume Pollock.\nJ. A. Wright, R. McNab, Herbert\nMartin, D. Tweed.\nJames' Finney, Thomas Yolland,\nA. Nelson, L. Erikson.\n\u201e Kenneth   Mirtin   Jr.,   Kenneth\nMirtin, D. Venture, C- Sworno*.\nJ. C. Urquhart, Roy Stephens, J.\nWilson, A. J,, Elbo.\nA. M. Gibson, W. H. Sheppard,\nHerbert PeaaMck, J. Derby.\nTrail\u2014\nW.  H.  Baldrey,  H.  H.  Woolt,\nOharlei Tyson, W. Motfatt.\nN. J. Celvett, W, S. Ross, J. H.\nMartin, A. A. Slmonton.\nA. M. Chesser, D McLellan, Louis\nDemore, P. S. Audit.\nT. D'Amour, S. McGhle, Reglneld\nStone, Roy Stone. '\nR. C. McGerrigle, Frank Strachan,\nD. Ferguion, W. Mllburn. .\nCharles  Strachan,  A.  Robb,  L.\nCadden, A. Robimon.\nW.   L.   Wood,   F.   Wlndell,   W.\nWoodburn, J. LePage.'\n8il moil. C. Donaldson, Edward Avery,\nArchibald Gray, E. 'Gibbons.\nLouis Fogle, Gordon Moir, O. C.\nBellavance, E. A. Sehmid, and N.\nMoore.    .'\nCreiton\u2014 .\nA.  T\/iokinson,   A.   Htsti,  J.   D.\nAppolonia, Russell Joyce.\nChapman Camp-\nLeslie   James,   J.   McLellan,   H.\nAlmack, J. MeFarlane.\nC.   Hurry,   E.   A.   McVicar,   R.\nWillis, J. Shore. ,\nStanley Gray, W. Camjibell, E. E.\nGuilie, B. Willis.\nKlmberlty\u2014\nJ. H. Twells, C. Ne\/Jbitt, F. Glover,\nG. Russell.\nJoseph  Rochon, David  Bold, R,\nTelford, H. Dolson.\nFernlas\u2014\nH. L. Hunter, B. Sawyer, J. W.\nRoss, T. Senvollo.\nJames Coleman\nLeaves for R.C.A.F.\nJimes Coleman, who hu been a\nmember ot the Composing Room\n\u25a0tiff of the Nelion Daily News tor a\nyesr, lett Nelson Monday morning\nfor Calgary to take hit final medical examination tor the R.C.A.F. He\nenlisted lait Fall.\nSon of Mr. and Mrl. W. J. Coleman, he waa born ln Nelson and re?\nceived his schooling here.\nNELSON DAILY NEWS, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1943-7\ndrsw.-\nI,\n'\"Where's tht sniki room?-\n\"Whtn    will    tht - ipltl    be\nover?\u2014\"\n\"Whoit rlnk It John Dot on?\u2014\"\n\"Secretary George Horiteed has\nthe ultimate in hli .method ol making a *dravr\u2014simple,' dlrawt, and\nwith no room fot comebacka\u2014He\nhaa two Cigar boxes containing numbered wooden blocki.\u2014The blocks\nare dumped on a table In two piles,\nnumber! face.dotjm. Then a block\nis taken from the pile on the right,\nand another from the pile on the\nleft, the numbers being noted\u2014that\nmakes a pair and they go down In\none bracket on the draw sheet.\nNames ate filled In from the entry\nbook after all numbers are paired\nMonday afternoon, making up the\nTrail aCup, George had a couple of\nbystanders pick out the blocks and\ncall the numbers.\u2014It's a smart system.\u2014\nIf you asked them to do It\u2014\nyou'd start another .war. But as a\nmatter of official statistics, curlers playing in the B. C. Bonaplel\non Monday lifted, threw, and\nswept 273.6 tons of granite 376.36\nmiles.\nHere are the statistics: to games\nof 10 ends each were played, a\ntotal of 000 ends. Bach man had\ntwo rocks, eight men played together, making 16 rocks on each\nend. Average weight of rocks, 38\npounds. Distance trom hack to\nhack, 138 feet. So for the weight\nmultiply 2x8x10x80x38, divide by\n2O00, and you get 273.6 tons, For\nthe mjleage multiply 2x8xl0x90x\n138. and divide by 5290, and you\nget 376.36 miles. \u2022\nSo they call it \"The Roarin'\ngame.\"\n,_.    English Woman Has\nFast* Greyhound\nComiskey Wins\nbv Knockout\nNEWARK, N. J., Feb. 8 (APJ -\nPaterson's Pat Comiskey pounded\nWallace Cross hard tor seven fast\nrounds tonight and defeated the\nEast Orange Negro on a technical\nknockout ln two minutet, 36 seconds\non the sarventh round.\nComlskey entered the rtng at\n2214 pounds, tnd Crosi weighed\n206.\nLONDON (CP)-They call Mrs.\nJ. F. Cearns, wife of the builder of\nWimbledon Stadium, the luckiest\nowner in dog-racing. That's because\nshe owns Ballynennan Moon, one\nof ta world's best-known grey-\nhounds\", and her original Investment\nof $1900 has, been realized many\ntimes over, 'vrtth handsome stud\nfees yet to come.\nHad The Moon been racing In\nnormal times he would now have\ntopped the $38,600 record earning!\nof the immortal Mick The Miller.\nMick won 46 of his 61 races in England over a 2%-year period. The\nMoon has won 48 of 65, including\n15 in a row, in less than half that\ntime. The Moon will race for another\nyear at least knd likely will set up\na record that never will be equalled.\nMrs. Cearns says, that when the\ndog retires\u2014he won't while he produces his matchless speed\u2014his stud\nfee will he $225 or even more. That\nmeans he'll be able to earn a mil-\nimum of nearly $12,000 a year as a\nsira?. |\njoe Louis Is Father\nCHICAGO, Feb. 8 (AP)\u2014Heavyweight champion Joe Louis became\na father today.\nThe fighter's wife gave birlh to a\ngirl, weighing seven pounds, five\nounces, et Provident Hospital here.\nThe attending physician. Dr. William W, Gibbs, said Mrs. Louis\nwould decide on a name for the\nchild \"alter she talks to her husband.\"\nLouis, or Sgt. Joe Loull Barrow\nas he is known in Ihe United States\nArmy, is stationed at Fort Riley,\nKan,\nNEW YORK, Feb. 8 (AP) -\nBrooklyn Dodgers announced today\nthat Outfielder Augie Galan has\noeen rejected for milltairy service\nbecsuse ot physical ailments.\nBud O'Hara, who until war broke\nout was one of ithe beat cricketers\nin Vancouver, Is in the air force.\nOther Vancouver boys serving under He colors are Bill Macey, a ski\nenthusiast now tn the army; Billy\nMcLachlan, starry, basketball performer also in the army; and Coley\nEasterbrook, one of the better major tenplnncrs who Is in the R. C\nA. F.\nAmericans Aid\nChinese In\nAttacking Japs\n<3nJNGKING, Feb. 8  (AP). ~\nUnlted States planu Have attacked\nJapanese columns and Installations\nIn Eastern Burma and along the\nBurma-Yunnan frontier in support\nof Chinese ground forces opposing\nthe enemy'i attempts to drive Into\nYunnan Province, an American\ncommunique announcajd today.\nAbout 20 troop-laden trucks or\nbuses \u2022 were deitroyed or damaged,\nseveral barracks were let afire and\nother damage done ln strafing tor-\nays last Thursday and Friday against\nKengtung, in Burma, arid Wanting,\nJust inside the Chlneie border, said\nthe bulletin from headquarters ot\nBrig-Gen. Joseph W. Stilwell, All\nthe American planes returned.\nThe Chinese High Command reported that the Japanese had\nbrought up reinforcements lor renewal of their attacks, thus far un-\njuccssful, agr.inst Chinese lines ln\nthe Yunnan border zone.\nEarlier Japanese attacks, the communique said, had been thrown\nback in tajro sectors of the fronUer\nwar zone and at one point the enemy\nwas showing signs ot collapse before tbe arrival of fresh troops.\nFighting was said to be continuing.\nThe communique also reported\nthat more than 100 Jaipanese troops\nwere killed or wounded In a clash\non the Kwangtung Province coast\nnear Swatow, in Southeastern\nChina. One Japanese vessel was\nreported sunk in this fight.\nNelson Fire Loss\n$180, January\nFire loss within the City of Nelson\nin January was $180, ol which $30\nwas carrlasj by insurance, Fire Chief\nG. A. McDonald stated in his report\nto the City Council Monday night.\nThis loss was in two fires. In a third\nfire, outside the City limits, the J.\nS. McDowell house was completely\ndestroyed but since it was out of the\nCity, it did not show in Nelson records.\nThe Fire Department was called\nout five times by alarms ln'January.\nOne call was to a chimney fire in\nwhich there was no damage; one\nwas to a fire causa\u00bbd by hot ashes\nin a cardboard box, In whioh damage was $150; the third wai to the\nMcDowall house; the fourth was to\na fire due to a wall Igniting when\nwater pipes were being thawed; and\nthe fifth was to a fire in a chesterfield, caused by a cigarette, and doing $30 damage.\n\"Due to exceptional cold weather\nduring January the alarm system\nwas rested at regular intervals, and\nalso the hydrants for freezing,\" the\nChiefs rejaort stated. \"I aro pleased\nto report that all hydrants were\nfound ln good working ordan,\" He\nexpressed appreciation to City Engineer H. D. Dawson and the City\nWater Department for cooperation.\nInspections of buildings under the\nFire Marshal Act numbered 35 in\nJanuary.\nTrail Council Endorses Mayor's\nHalting Irregular Ticket\nSale; Mayor Corrects Doseii Letter\nm\nTRAIL, B.C., Feb. t-The Trail\nCity Council tonight unanimously\nindorsed the action ot Mayor Herbert Clark ln having the City Police\nstop sale of tickets by the Croatian\nFraternal Union of asVmerica on the\ncity streets tor a draw Jin. 21. This\naction was taken at the City Council meeting, tonlaght following submission of a lull report on the matter by the Mayor.\nMayor Clark's statement to the\nCouncil lollowi:\n\"For some weeks put there has\nabeen a lot of talk by a very few\npeople regarding the action taken\nin stopping the Rossland Branch of\nthe Croatian Fraternal Union ot\nAmerica from selling tickets on city\nstreets on or about Jan. 21, the proceeds ot which were to go to the\nAid to Russia Fund.\n\"I am not now concerned and\nnever have been with the opinions\nexpressed by certain free sheets,\nwhether they be publishd in the\nso-called Interests of the working\nman or otherwlie, but I am con-\ncernaid when people deliberately\nmake false statements. I am referring now to a letter which appeared\nin the Nelson Daily News under\ndate ot Feb. 2.\nThis letter, over the name ot\nMrs. K. E. Dosen ot Rossland, B. C,\nstates that written permission had\nba_cn given by the Trail District Patriotic and Welfare Society to hold\na drawing to raise fun<ls and that\nverbal consamt was given by the\nTrail City Police and Mayor Herbert aClark.\nNOT FOR 8ALE ON STREETS\n'As the Patriotic and Welfare Society has already made amply clear\nthat the pajrroit Issued was tor a\ndrawing only, and Dot for the sale,\nof tickets on the city streets, (that\nbeing beyond their authority), I\nwill deal with the latter part ol the\nstatement only, namely: Verbal consent was given by the Trail City\nPolice and Mayor Herbert Clark.\n\"This is true in part only, inasmuch\nas the police were contacted by telephone and understood that the permit issued by the Patriotic and Welfare Society was for tagging and\npublic sale of tickets. Had the Police asked to see the permit, as they,\ncertainly will in future, the permission of this Department would\nnot have been granted. Wifh regard\nto the balance ot the statement\u2014\nMayor Herbert Clark had given verbal consent\u2014this statement has no\nfoundation on fact.\nNEVER GAVE CON8ENT\n\"I was not at any time asked, nor\ntalking I contacted Mr. Steele and\nhe aiiured me thit the His ot\ntickets had been stopped.\n\"At thit time I contacted as many\nof the Council ai I conveniently\ncould md they agreed with the ictlon I had taken. Ai you gentlemen\nwei) know, when the ibove Society\nwas being formed pledget were given both on the public platform\nand in tho press that 11 the drive\nwere successful tt would eliminate\nall 'future tig days and drives. Up\nto the preient time we have Uved\nup to those pledges and I do not\nthink that the public his any wish\nto return to the old methods ol\nraising fundi.\n\"Herbert Clark, Mayor.\"\nBren Guns Were\nFlown lo\nPacific-McCarthy\nTORPNTO,    Feb. t    (CP)  -;,\nLelghton McCarthy, ' Cintdian\nMinister to tht U. 8\u201e taid In in\naddreu prepared for delivery te\ntht Canidlin Club htrt today\nthat Bren gum \"In iome quintlty\"\nactually were flown from Toronto\n\"to \u25a0 distant point In tht Pacific\" .\nIn December, 1941, after thl Jip-\naneie atticked Pearl Harbor,     . J\n\"Our neighbor now wu rt wir,\"i[j\nhe said. \"Among other things, thll \u201e\nmeant the transformation of our'\"\narrangements under the Hyde Pirk \u201e-,\nagreement.\n\"Where we had ba\u00bben leeklng SO \":\noutlet  for  Canadian luppliei, we;j-\nwere now faced with an urgent demand. ... Joint defence also aisum-';\ned a new and very lively aspect,\nand we had reason to appreciate   '\nthe months of preparation that they;\nOgdensburg agreement had given \u201e\nus.\n(The Ogdensburg agreement pro-   .\nvidead for the  establishment of  a ,\ndefensive alliance between the U.S.\nand Canada on a continental scale.) *\nSubsequently,   combined   machinery for the conduct of the war\nbegan to develop, and there were \u25a0\nmany questions to be worked out\nregarding Canada's association with-\nthis machinery.\"\nBoth the ogdensburg and Hyde\nPark agreements required machinery. To carry out the lormer, the\ndid'I\"   vrm, c\u00bb',s     to, *.'\u00bb     \u00bb\u00ab*>' <\"*\u00bb\u00ab board wa, establish\nI\nVince Germann, who came to\nCalgary Stampeders late last season\nfrom Regini Rangers and turned In\nsome excellent performances now\nIs with the Canadian Army somewhere in England. Vince started the\n1942-43 hockey season with the Ottawa Commandos but was transferred overseas.\nNEWCASTLE MINERS\nON STRIKE AGAIN\nDRUMKELLHR, Feb. 8 <C*P) \u2014\nCoal miners at the Newcastle men\nwent on strike again todsy, renewing demands that the Company supply free coffee to the surface men.\nMiners of the Star mine at Rose-\ndale on Sunday reaffirmed their\ndetermination to remain on strike\nuntil free carbide and pay lor a half\nshift loss of work ia grants.\not tickets for this fund, either privately or publicly.\n\"As a matter of fact the first in\ntdmation I had of this drawing was\nwhen I received two different telephone calls complaining about being asked to buy tickets by a lady\nin front of the bank. I promised to\ninvestigate the matter and a little\nlater Called the Police Department,\nwho admitted having granted permission on the strength of the statement that it had been approved by\nthe Patriotic and Welfare Society. 1\npointed out that the permit lh question no doubt had been issued under\nthe War Charities Act and had nothing to do with the public sale of\ntickets. I asked the Police Department to get in touch with the parties\nconcerned and point out this fact\nand further explain that since the\ninauguration of the Patriotic and\nWelfare Society we had refused all\nrequests for sales on the streets. I\nalso instructed the police to expla:n\nthat we had no objection to the pri-\nvate'sale of these tickets.\nPLEDGED NO TAGS, DRIVES\n\"About 1:30 the same afternoon\nI drove by the bank and saw that the\nsale of tickets was still going on.\nI returned to my office and tried\nwithout success to contact Acting\nChief Steele. A few minutes later\nand before I had contacted him, Mr.\nKenneway and Mr. Campbell entered my office and inquired if I knew\nthat people were being tagged to\nbuy tickets downtown. I replied\nthat I had only recently learned ot\nthe fact and that I had taken steps\nto have it stopped. Before I finished\ned and in the case of the Hyde Park\nagreement Joint United States-Canadian committees were organized\nto control and integrate Industrial\nproduction and supply of essential raw materials.\n\"Beyond a doubt,\" said Mr. McCarthy, \"the combined war output\nof the two countries is considerably greater today than It could\npossibly have been without the\nHyde Park agreement. Significantly, about one-fifth ol Canada's war\noutput now moves to the United\nStates. As a result we are able to\npay cash for the war materials we\nmust Import from her for our own\nuse.\"\nCIANO AT VATICAN\nSEEN AS\nPEACE FEELER\nBERNE, Feb. 8 (AP)-Mussollni's\nappointment of his son-in-law,\nCount Galeazzo Ciano, as Ambassador to the Vatican was interpreted\nby neutral newspapers and observers as based on a disguise to ei-\niablish channels tor peace effort.\nThe Press n neutral European\ncountries showed much more inter-,\nest in Ciano's assignment to Vatican City than the previous drastic\nshakeup of Mussolini's cabinet, in\nwhich Ciano lost his post of foreign minister.\nIt was pointed out that In Vatican City he might have a chance  .\nto establish contacts with envoys of\nthe United Nations. .\nTUMBLERS TURN TOPSY-TURVY IN THIS TRICK\nThis isn't recommended as an after-\ndinncr exerdtu>. but anytime ynu want to\ntry it, go aheml. The gal* are members of\nthe Los Aiffeeles Athletic Club. Th#r\nnames are, left to right, Mary Sparks,\nSylvia Stanton and Betty.Hoke.\nWANTED\nManganese Prospects\nManganese minerals are found in limestone, red shale, conglomerate, granite and sandstone. They generally occur as irregular deposits which follow the bedding. The\nover-burden often contains nodules and lumps of manganese ore.\nPyroluSltfl and Psilomelane These manganese oxide minerals,1 which comprise the major source of commercial manganese, are commonly found intimately mixed in, the same deposit. Pyrolusite is black and usually soft enough\nto soil the fingers. Psilomelane is brownish black, harder than pyrolusite and\nhas a brownish streak. It should be noted that large rock areas may be stained\nblack by minute quantities of manganese oxide.\nRnodOCnroSlte This mineral is manganese carbonate. It effervesces in acid, has a\ncharacteristic pink color, occurs in cleavable massive form and has a white\nstreak.\nWad OT DOg Manganese This ore, containing manganese oxide,'occurs on the\nsurface as a soft earth mixture, usually colored reddish brown to reddish black.\nCommercial ores should contain not less than 48% manganese. Iron should not exceed 1-7 and silica 1-6 of the manganese content. Commercial value of lower grade\nores are doubtful unless siie of deposit, location and analysis are particularly favorable.\nThe Consolidated Mining & Smelting Co.\nol Canada Limited\nMINES DEPARTMENT, TRAIL, B. C.\n215 St. James St. W\u201e Montreal, Que.\nYellowknife, H-W.T.\n aa\u2014mmea\n8\u2014NascrN DAar news, rxmuarmsmat\n457\nfyJeuiifWltala.\n(MART 8PRING TONIC\nTurn old furrjlture into new\u2014\nsnd change the entire character ot\nyour room\u2014by making slip-covers. It's easy to do aided by these\nclear directions. Here's a cover\nfor many tyapes of chairs\u2014frilly\nor tailored\u2014and smart trimming\nIdeal, too. Instructions 497 contain\n\u2022tep-by-stej> dlre<rtion\u00ab and all Information for making slip coyajra.\nSend your order to The Daily\nNewt. Pattern Department, Nelton, Pattern will be tent to your\nhome within 10 days.\nWbvdojL   WlwditL\nCRISP LINGERIE TRIM\nThe simple dresj \"frosted\" with\nwhite is indispensable! Pattern\n0329 by Marian Martin is a really\ncharming example\u2014you'll wear it\nright through to Summer. There's\nfigure-flattery in a soft bodice; a\nfront-panelled skirt. Have the\njabot and collar in eyelet batiste!\nPatta3rn 9329 may be ordered\nonly in women's sizes 34, 36. 38,\n40, 42, 44, 4\u00ab and 48. Size 36 requires 2*A yards 39-inch; H yard\ncontrast.\nSend twenty eemt Tor thtt Marian Mirtin pittern. Be ture to\nwrite plainly your SIZE, mmt,\n\u2022 ddreis tnd ttyle number.\nSand your order to The Dilly\nNewt Plttern will be tent to your\nhome within 10 dayi.\nAUNT   HET\nBy ROBERT QUILLEN\n\"1 reckon Pa's folks tat more when\nthey visit us. I notice that cookin'\nfor them makes me a heap ttreder\nthan cookin' for my own kin.\"\nHALaSINOBORG, Sweden (CP>-\nCitizens of this Swedish West Coait\narea lit huge bonfires on the shore\nln the ra-cmt holiday season to mark\ntheir greetings to German occupied\nDenmark, across tha- waters of Ore-\nsund.\nSALLY'S SALLIES\n(jOfli\/WUdL... By Shepard\nBarclay\nA WAT TO MEASURE\nRegardless of what method you\nemploy to count up the strength\nof your hnndsa for No Trump bids,\nR will pay you to use the old\n1-1-3-1 count for another purpose\n\u2014deciding when to open a borderline hand In fourth position when\nyou lack very, much distributional\nvalue. .Counting an ace at 4, king\ntt 3, queen at 2 and J at 1, *n\naverage hand adda to 10. The\nquestion of how much above that\nyou need to open depends on\nwhether your h?nd It mainly of\nmajor quit cards, or of minors.\ntA.10 7\nQ8f t\n410 9 6\ni A 10 4\n4KS4*.\n\u00bbK (16 3\n+ J83\n\u2666 Q3\nN\nW' E\n8\n\u2666 Q0**\ntf 10 4 2\n\u2666 KQ<\n48752\n4J6S\n.    ?AJ\n'     \"\u00bbA751\n*KJ9\u00ab\nrDeafor;    Weat.    North-SouMi\nmtlntrable.)\nWett North East\nTttt Paaa Past\naPtas 19 pag,\nPui       8 NT\n\u2022south\n2 +\nNotice that South haa a total\ncount of 14, which* Is equal to an\nace above average. With that\nmuch ttrength, it will pay In the\nlong mn to open fourth-hand even\nwhen a majority of your cards are\nin the minor auits, as ln this case.\nWhen the majority of them are In\nthe major sulti, you can shade it\ndown to about 12, and, with very\nfine major suit length it will pay\nyou to open sometimes with a\nbare 10 ahd, In rare cases, even\nless.\nAfter East led the club 2, North\nmade his game, with four tricki\nin that eult, two In hearts, two In\ndiamonds ,and one In tpadei. In\nfact, that Identical aame game\nwould have been ln the cards if\nSouth had held the club Q Instead\nof the K, East having the latter.\nIn that event, South would have\npossessed a count of only 13, yet\nenough to product a game oppo-\ntitt North't maximum paus.\n\u2022 . .\nTour Week-End Leeaon\nWhat it the mlttikt most commonly made by average player*\nwheft trying to prepare the situi-\ntlon for a lead-throwing end-play\nat a tull contract?\nDistributed by Kinf Fetturei Syndicate, Inc.\nDAILY CROSSWORD\nDOWN\n18. Ont of the\n1. Turkish\norders of\nmagistrate\nangels\n2. Surgical\n19. Keenly\ninstrument\n21.Shortfor\nJ. Wrifer of\nsister\ntablet\n24. Greek letter\n4. Thick slice\n25. Not good\n.\"). Enclosed\n27. Staff of\n6. A gazelle\nHermes\n7. Takei from\n28. Concealed\nS. Large worm\n30. Baseball\n14 Broken coat\nterm\nof grain\n33. Variegated\n15. Well-forme<\nIn color\n16, African\n34. Hunting dog\ncountry\n36. Trespass\nanas aaaa\nsubs*, aaan\nUWQO  SHGIHS\nnana HaraQHB\ndob nac! una\nbd iriiauu ua\nHn_i*-*n._ flu\naa annuar.\n3E l_.DI_.BO \u25a1\u25a1\nBCD QCB BOB\nDunn Gfjnn\naaaa aaso\nYetterdia\/i Atlaa.r\n37. Harden\n39. Verbal\n40. Resort\n42. Ownt\nACROSS\n1. Expression\nof sorrow\n5. Walk\nthrough\nwater\n\u00bb. Celt of\nIreland\n10. War god\n11. Handle\n12. Parti of\nfact\n11. Shoe\nmender\n15. Stair\n17. Havt life\nagain\n20. Hovel\n21. Mournful\n22. By way of\n23. Indefinite\narticle\n24. Metal\n25. Mass of ice\n26. Size of\ntype (pi.)\n28. Celerity\n29. Biblical\ncharacter\n30. To offer\n31. Biblical city\n32. Cover\n:33.Sllmt\n34. Babylonian\ngod\n35. Species of\nholly\n37 Manageable\n38. Fabrics\n40. Aquatic\nanimal\n41. Charg*e\n43. A color\n44. Raagion\n45. Pale\n46. Permit*\nCRYPTOQUOTE\u2014 A cryptogram quotation\nBKRDBKPLP   SO   I W.L   JSNWI   DT   IFt\nIOEPDJ    F K P   TDEISIBPL   FKP    ESNWI\u2014\nADEPGADEIW.\nYetferday't Crj ptob.uote: MAN IS AN EMBODIED PARADOX.\nA BUNDLE OF CONTRADICTIONS-C. C COLTON.\nDlstrttnit.il by King Faaaaturtl BVndlaiU, Int.\nCryptoquotei trt quotations of famous perioni written cipher.\nA tubttitute charactajr hat replaced the original tetter. Tor lmtanct,\nan \"R** may tubitltutt for tht original \"E\" throughout tha tnttrt\neryptoquotat, or \u2022 \"BB\" may replace an \"LL\" Find tht ka\u00bby and follow through to tht solution. .\nYMIR\nYMIR, B.' C\u2014Mri. Frank tpent\nthe weekend in Trail visiting her\nhuaband who ls employed there.\nMr. and Mra. Walter Pope spent a\nfew days here from Trail, a guest\nof the latter's brother and sister-in-\nlaw.\nMr. and Mrs, Fair were Nelson\nvisitors on Friday.\n3. Bremnej went lo Nelson Fri-\ndaiy to visit his brother George who\nis a patient In the Kootenay Lake\nGeneral Hoapital.\nMT. Tait of Trail was i guest of\nMr. and Mrs, Tarras on Sunday.\nMr. and .\/Irs. Ron Nasle and Sam\nVerigin were Nelson visitors Tuesday.\nMr. and Mrs. Earl Tarras of\nXrail visited the former's parents.\nMr. and Mrs. J. Fairai over the\nweekend.\nCOMIC AND ADVENTURE STRIPS ;..\nHENRY\nBy Carl Anderson\n'\u25a0''':\nBRINGING UP FATHER\nBy George McManut\nmaaamaaaLT \u25a0 \u2014*\n[ WHERE 1\n1 DID HE      .\nJr\nM\n^,-*v*P\nDONALD DUCK\nBy Walt Dimey\nKING OF THE ROYAL MOUNTED\nBy Zone Grey\nTUB\nMVS7B?V\nSHIP,\n\"WHITE\nRtVBN'\nWITH\nKING\nIM\nCOMMAND,\nARRIVES\nSAFEIV\nBACK\nAT THE\nPORT\nFROM\nWHICH\nSHE SET\nOUT-\nTHANKS TO M3UR HELP, KIDS,\nSIR CECIL AND HIS SEAl-\nPOACHERS ARE HEADED Try\nJAIL WHERE THEY BELONG\/.\n'wow.'you T\nYES, KID, BUT EWE4K IT TO\"\nWANT ME TO J\nHER GENTLY-MEAN- r>\nTEUTAM  S\n.WHILE, I'LL BE __^\nTHAT HER BOAT\n) PHONING THE    )        ,\n_ WAS SUNK.i\nr IKSPEOOKf rr'        i\n**    GEE,     A\n^,                ^l\\ \\      j\/flaV\n,,   KlNG.'Jff\n'\u25a0' l \/^^i_i'*^WK'atLr\nfl\n\/   >\n\u2022 v(cjy!!x:\\?fe\nk\naatfdf*****1\nitv\nm t-fofrJA&i\nnwMmh\ni\nJjfLjJ\n\\l  mla*Ju    If' \u25a0\/\nw&i^t-iz^^\nNOIHNG COWYHOI\u2014^\nBE WORSE    v^MAITU.\nTHANTHAT  \\*jOUHEAR\nTOME,\nBLONDIE\nBy Chic Young\nF who m>\nWANTS A   )\nRAISIN    <\nEf J****\n?^\n\t\n\t\n__\n m. *\" - *\"*\"'-*\u25a0\u2022-\u2022\u25a0:\n>\u2022*'* f* v;V     \">''      .\/'x'* ' ;  v.'j\nPHONE 144\nClassified  Advertising\n\u2666 . .   -\u25a0 \u25a0        *    a\nLook Down Then Want Ad Columns for Bargains\nPHON1144\nBIRTHS\nMURRAY-To Mr. and Mn. 0.\nMurray (nee Mary Kelman) of Fernie, at Vancouver, January 31, a\ndaughter.\nPERSONAL\nWHEN IN VANCOUVER STOP A'L\nAimer Hotel, opp. C. P. R. Depot.\nI PAX CASH FOR HIDES. J, P.\n\u2014 |   Morgan, Nelion, B.C.\nWILSON-To Mr. and Mri. Jack; HIGHEST    PRICES    PAID\nWilson, King Edward Hotel, Fernie.\nJanuary 30, a daughter.\nHELP WANTED\nPRICES\ngood used ranges-\nSee J   Chesi first.\n'ROLLS   DEVELOPED,\ntor\nWANTED: PART TIME GIR*L OR\nwoman for houiework. Ph. 933-L.\nIIVESTOCK, POULTRY ANO\nFARM SUPPLIES, ETC.\nTHE   WHICH\nCHICKS cive WUIT5\nFRINTED.\n25c. Reprinti 3e or 40 for $100\nFilm Exchange, Ctttlegar.\nTOP   PRICES   PAID   FOR   USED\nfurniture,   stoves,   heaters,   tools,\nmusical Instruments. Ph. 934 Ark\n25t*THE PHOTO MILL-25*\nP.O Box 333. Vancouver\nRolls developed and printed 25c\n12 reprinti 9x7 enlargement 39c\n1943 \"ACTION YEAR\n25c-L.ONS pHOTO-25c\nP 0. Box 434, Vancouver\nAny 8-exp. roll developed tnd printed 25c. Reprints 3c. Free 9x7 Coupon.\nHOMrf   FUNTrURT TXaCRArTGE\nWe Alwayi Sell for Leu\nBUSINESS AND\nPROFESSIONAL  DIRECTORY\nASSAYERS AND MINI\nREPRRSINTATIVaTB\nRXS5EB 1 ttUU,\n&03SI.AND.\nB.C.,  Provincial' Assayer.  Chemist.\nIndlvldutl    representative    for\nihlpperl tt Trill Smeller,\nA, J. Buie, Independent fame'Repreientative, Box 91 TraU B.C\nC W. WIDDOWSON. PROVINCIAL\nAisayer, 301 Joiephine SU NeUon.\nTHE  WEST  KOOTENAY  ASSAY\nOfflct 890 Stanley St., Nelion, B C.\ni ia    i   \u2014-\u2014-\u2014\nCHIROPRACTORS\nFAE   McDOlJALD,   D.C,   Ptlmer\nGrid.  X-rty. String Blk., Tnil.\nSEE US before you BUY, SELL\nOR EXCHANGE\n413 HALL ST. PHONE 1032\n\u2022WE COLLECT YOUR DEBTS\" IF\npeople tn British Columblt owe\nyou monty, we will collect It.\nStandard Rates; Higheit references Commercial Service Corporation. Lt., 850 Weat Halting!\nSlreet. Vancouver, B.C.\nMore Eggi and Poultry are needed. Top price! paid for uied furniture\nYou aft asked  lo  produce  them.\nBe iure that you raise  profitable\nItock - \"TOE   CHICKS    WHICH\nGIVE RE8ULT8\" have proven their\nvalue throughout Western Canada.\nHalse them and get action from your\npoultry.\nPrice! per 100:        Unsexed Pullets\nWhite  Leghorns $14.00   $29 00\nBlack, Brown and Buff\nLeghorns 16.00    32.00\nRocki, Reds, New\nHampshires .      ISfiO    26.00\nLight Sussex 17.00\n\u2022UPER CHICKS Sired by R. 0. P.\nMales.\nLeghorni 116.00   $32.00\n\u25a0Rocks, Reds, New\nHampihlrei 17.00    30.00\nLeghorn Ckls $3-100; Heavy Ckls.\n$10-100.\nQuantity  discounts   Llvt   delivery\nguaranteed.\n(7% sexing accuracy in Leghorni.\n99%   sexing   accuracy   in   Heavy\nBreedi.\n|Send  for your copy  of  the   1943\n\"Action Year\" Book and remember:\nIT'S RE8ULT8 THAT COUNTI\nRuwpfi Send-all\n| Box, N Langley Prairie, B. C.\nBABY_CHICK   BUYERS\nREAD THIS FIRST\n! With 39 yeara experience ln breed-\nbig and producing high cla-s\npoultry, we consider our cmcki\nequal to the best on the market\nWe offer \u2014 Barred Rocks and\nNew Hampihlrei unsexea at 114\nper 100. Pullet chicki at 124.\nCockereli at $8.\nR.q.P. Sired White Leghorn! uniexed tt $12 per 100. Pullet chicki\n(97%) it $26   Cockereli tt $2.\nWritt for descriptive Mating list.\nAPPLEBY POULTRY F.ARM.\nMillion City, B.C. _\n\\TCHING EGGS WANTED. FUEL\naeason lupply or surplus, from\nGovt.-Appjoved Blood Tested\nTlocki only. Pick-up-service it\nyour firm. Phone, write, or imp\nwithout notice In timt tfter March\n1. Spot cash, top prices guaranteed,\nplus express charges on Incoming\neggi. J. J. Hambley Hatcheries\nAbbotaford, B.C.\n30 00 MEN! WANT NORMAL PEP. VIM?\nTry Ostrex Tonic Tablet!. Stimulants, tonlci; aldi'to normal pep,\nvim, vigor. Trial lize 85c. Save\nreal money\u2014get $1. ilze or tpecitl\n\"Economy\" lire and nvt from\n18c to 90c. At til druggists.\nVIGORINE\u2014FOR LOWERED VI-\nlality tnd physical exhtuttion Regain your vigor, vim and energy. Month treatment $1.00 i box,\nDrug Sundriel, Write for prlet\nlist Weitern Supply Agency, Box\n.183. Vancouver.\nFILMS\" DEVELOPED AND PRINT-\ned (6 or 8 exposure roll) 29c. Reprinti 3c each. For your vacation\n\u25a0napihoti, chooie Krystal Finiih\nGuaranteed non-ftdt prlnti\nKryital Photoi, Wilkie, Saikttche-\nwan   Establiihed over 30 yetrt.\nLONELY? JOIN A RELIABLE\nclub Hundredi of Weitern memberi Many with means. City tnd\ncountry girli. Widows, housekeepers, builneu girls, waitresses\ncookt Particular! 10c; ladiei fret.\nCinadian Correspondence Club\nP.O Box 128. Ctlgtry, Alti.\nMENI REGAIN NORMAL MANLY\nENGINEERS AND, SURVEYORS\nR W. HAfcfiEN, MrtilNfl S CIVIL\nEngineer! B.C. Ltnd Surveyer.\nRouland and Grand Forks, B.C\nBOYD C. AFFLECK. 218 Gore St.,\nNelion. BC, Surveyor and Engineer, Phone 869-R.\nAUTOMOTIVE\nMOTORCYCLES,  BICYCLES\nTractors\nfor Sale\nUied \u2014 Reconditioned.\nt\u2014Model 23 \"Caterpillar\"\n1\u2014Model 18 \"Caterpillar\"\n1\u2014Model 20 \"Caterpillar\"\n1-Model AG. Cletrtc,\nTheie art definitely the lait michlne! available for the duration.\nHurry while they lait. Write or\ncall at\nTHE-OUVER CHEMICAL CO.\nLimited \u2014 Penticton, B.C.\nREC'DITIONED MODEL A FORD\nengine. Nelion Auto Wrecking.\nRADIATORS  AND BALL  BEAK-\nINSURANCE AND REAL E8TATEI    mgs   cily Auto W\u201ecker_;\nCHAS F McHARDY. INSURANCE.\nReal Eitate, Phone 139.\nMACHINISTS\nBENNETTS LIMITED\nMachine ihop, acetylene and electric\nwelding,   motor   rewinding\ncommercial refrigeration\nPhone 993 324 Vernon St.\nSTEVENSON'S   MACHINE   SHOP\nSpecialists in mint ind mill work.\nMachlnt work, light tnd heairy.\nElectric tnd Acetylene ' welding.\n708  Vernon  St., Nelion,  Ph. 98\nOPTOMETRISTS\nW. E. MARSHALL\nOptometrists\n1498 Bay Ave., Trail.        Phone 177\nSASH FACTORIES\nPEP and vigor. Try Vitamin T\ncapsulet-50 for 11.75; 100 tor\n13 00. WORLD'S FUNNI*SST JOKE\nNOVELTY 10c, Including cata-\nlogue of Personal Hyg'enic Supplies, Book! on All Sublecti, Nov-\ncities, Ect.\nWESTERN DISTRIBUTORS\nBox 24,   Dept. KNC,   Regina, Sask,\nGOOD FARM UNDS FOR SALE\non easy termi ln Alberta. tnd\nSaikatchewan. Write for full Information to 808 Dept of Natural\nReiourcei, C.P.R,, Ctlgtry, A1U.\nf. A. wilWfflLaO' fttAL feSTATE\ntnd Iniuranct, 417 HtlWt., Nelion\nBABY CHICKS. NEW HAMPSHIRE\nind Rhodi Iiland Red. Approved\ntnd blood-tested. Ready to ihip\nevery Tueiday. $12 per 100 John\nGoodman, Gilley Avenue Hatchery., 1653 Gilley Avenue, New\nWeitmlnster, B.C\n|l*OR SALE - HEAVY MILKING\ncow, due to freshen about the\n20th. WIU be 3rd calf. Alio another, due to freshen in March, heif-\n\u00ab. T. Wall, Lt France Creek,\nBoiwell, B. C\n|$HODE ISLAND RED CHICKS-\nFlnett quality, 25-$4 00, 90-S8 00.\n100-$13.00. 5O0-$70.00 George\nOtme, R.O.P. Breeder, Armitrong\nB C\t\n'WANTED: ONE TEAM OF HORSES\naround 1500 not over eight yean\nold and must be ln good shape.\nAlio four good milk cowi. Box\nMM Dally Newi.\t\n\"iVY AND FARM HORSES FOR\niale. Apply F. M. Davldoff, Tar.\na-yt, B.C.\n|rOR SALE: 150 LAYING HEW\nApril hitch. Apply D. S Tiylor.\nSumhlne Bay, RR. i   Nelson.\nROOM ANO BOARD\nI WANTED; RM. AND BOARD FOR\ngentleman ind girl of 8. Ph. 713-L.\nfolflott Baily Nms\nTelephone  144\nTnil Circulation; Phone 1378-R\nClassified Advertising Rates\nlie per line ptr Insertion\n44c per line per week (8 comecutive insertfoni for cott of 4)\n$1 41 \u2022 line I niunth (28 timesi\n(Minimum 2 llnea per Iniertlon)\nBox number lie extra. Thii\ncoveri my number of timei.\nPUBLIC NOTICES. TENDERS.\nETC.\n18c per line, flnt iniertlon ind\n14c  each  luhiequent   Iniertlon\nALL   ABOVE    RATES    LESS\n10\"t FOR PROMPT PAYMENT\nSPECIAL LOW RATES\nNon commercial  Sltuitl-ini\nWlnted for 25c (or any required\nnumber ol   llnea  for  ilx   dayi\npayable in idvince.\nSUBSCRIPTION RATE.1\n\u2022ingle  copy  .. $   .05\nBy carrier. ner wra-k    ....     .25\nBy carrier, per year     13.00\nBy  mall:\nOne   month     $   73\nThree monthi _     2 00\nSix   monthi             4.00\nOne veir  .   800\nAbove r nn ipplr In Canada,\nUnited Stitei ind United Kingdom lo subscriber! living out-\natide rrgulir carrier areu\nEliewhere and lo Canada where\nextra po'ingr li required on*\nInianlh II 50: ahrre maatith> SI 00;\nFOR SALE  MISCELLANEOUS\nWhen You\nRequire\nWrite to\nThe\nNELSON DAILY NEWS\nPrinting Dept.\nWe endeavor to give\nService and Careful\nAttention to All\nWork. Write for\nEstimates to\nC. D. PEARSON\nPRINTING DEPT.\nLAWSON'S     SASH     FACTORY\nHaidwood mtrchtnt, 273 Baker St.\nSECOND HAND STORES\nWE BUY SELL AND EXCHANGE\nWhit htve youf Ph. 934 Ark Store\nPROPERTY, HOUSES, FARMS\nRENTALS\nTERRACE APTS Beautiful modern\nfrigidaire equipped luitci.\nSEE KERR APARTMENTS,\nLOST AND FOUND\nTo Finder*\nIt you find anything telephom\nThe Dally Newi A \"FoUnd\" Ad-\nwill be inserted without cost to\nyou. Wt will collect from tht\nowntr\nLOST: 1 LifoCttH GALVANIZED\npipe. Reward. Ph. 77.\t\nWANTED  MISCELLANEOUS\nSHIP US YOUR SCRAP METALS\nor Iron. Any quantity. Top pricei\npaid   Activt Trtding Compiny.\n. 918 Powell St.. Vtncouver, BC.\nWANTED: POftTA&LE HKttUC\nlewing machine  Box 1830 Newi.\nSMALL BILLIARD TABLE, 4'xT.\nApply Box 1861, Daily Newi.\nINSURANCE\nASK US ABOUT\nFLOATER INSURANCE\nThli glvei you the uiual fire\nIniurance plui theft and, many\nother   covert,   for   very   little\nmore than you are paying now\n, for fire Iniuranct only.\nC. W. APPLEYARD & Co. Ltd.\nTJtcmhi JmuiL\nLONDON, Feb. 8 (CP).-Ruuian1 equivalent   to   750,000   bu*eli   of\nbond! were higher In a generally\niteady market.\nAmong itocki Induitrlal! were\nlupported and home rail! firmed.\nOil! advanced.\nwheat were reported.\nThe May future, however, doKd\nunchanged at 92V4 centi t buihtl.\nCHICAGO\u2014Hedge lelling whit*\nipparently came from the Scratii-\nweit cauied t minor decline ln price\n__        \u201e., .- __,,\u00bb! wen causen a minor aecune in pain.\nNEW  YORK - Further  prof I I o( whMt MiJ .other graini mainly\nWRITE FOR SAMPLE OF OUR\nnew payroll and time aheet They\n\u2022 re esiential lo every line of builneu today. Dilly Newi Printing\nDept., Nelion. B.C.\ncashing today chipped fracMoni off\nmost ttock leaden without doing\nt great deal of damage to the list as\na whole.\nTORONTO \u2014 Weitern oil itocki\nfeatured trading, moving ln heavy\nvolume on price advance!. Mining\ntnd industrial group! were down\nmoderstely. The turnover, heavieit\nln nearly two yean, wu about 823,-\n000 sharei. ,\nBale metal itocki were up In tile\nearly period but iome of the gains\nwere dlicarded later. The price tone\nwai a bit loft in the industrial iec-\ntlon for the itttla, imlor olli tnd\nliquors. Food itocki were itronger\nind the utllltiei iteady.\nMONTREAL - Leading utilitiei\ntnd Industrials give rising displays\nand the general trend wu Irregular.\nMlnea and oils were buoyant on\nthe curb market and iclecled Industriali were alio ilanted upward.\nVANCOUVER - Minei were firm\nand olli took a higher lum. Heairy\ntrading In Mar Jon brought flntl\nfigure! to 1 tottl of 49,680 shares.\nWINNIPEG - Export builneu to\nthe United Kingdom, eitimited at\n2.000.000 buiheli of Canadian whett,\nfeatured newi on Winnipeg Grain\nExchange. In addition sales of Canadian flour to the United Kingdom,\nfollowed the bread cereal tower.\nMONTREAL     STOCKS\nINDUSTRIALS\nAssoc Brew of Can  15\nCan Bronze  31*>4\nCan Car St Fdy pfd  28%\nCan Celaneie   131\nCon Min St Smelt._...  41H\nDom Steel It Cotl ,... 9%\nGatineau Power  ._  83\nMcColl Frontenic  7\nNat Brew Ltd   26V.\nQuebec power     18\nShawnlgan W Se P _. 17V4\nSouth Cm Power  _.. 11\nSteel of Can pfd   87\nBANKS\nCommerce _ lMti\nDominion __.. 148\nImperial _.... 162V4\nMontreal        150\nNova Scotia  240\nRoytl  13d\nToronto  Ut\nCanada to Boost\nWar Output\nto New Heights\nOTTAWA (CP)\u2014Ctnatda'i wtr induitrlil program overcame moit of\nItt growing ptlm during 1942 and\nll headed toward peak production in\n1943,\nVast factories built ln the previoui\nyear-and-a-half, ptrt of thl country's (1,000.000,000 ipent in pltnti\ntnd defence projects since the war\nbegin, cimt Into efficient production list yetr tnd from their doon\nhu come a' constantly growing\nitream of munltloni tnd materlali\nthat 'hu given new fighting power\nto forces of the Allied Nations.\nConitruction of new planta slowed down In 1942 except ln branchei\nof war lnduitry where new needi\nhtd to be met. Thert wai some expansion in the chemicals and explosives field and work was started\non a synthetic rubber plant which\nwill be ln production by the end ot\n1943.\nProduction planned at preient li\nalmost entirely under way. In aircraft, for example, where there hai\nbeen, a change-over from training to\ncombat planes, two of the four\nmost Important types, the Mosquito\nand Catalina, are already in production. The Curtin dive-bomber\nwill be turned out early in 1943. and\nthe big four-motored Lancaster!\nabout the middle of the year.\nBIG BUSINESS\nBusiness ori the books of Canadian\naircraft planti, from Jan. 1, 1942, to\nthe end of the preient program, to-\ntail more than Canada'i Firit Grett\nWar expendlturei for all purpoiei,\nIncluding maintaining troopi overseas and in Canada. Output of Canadian ih!pyardi during the put\nyeir hu been more thm double, ln\nvalue, that of 1941. Merchant ihlpping ilone totalled 900,000 tons,\ncompared with 4500 tons in IDS',\nand ln addition an extensive naval\nprogram ii being carried on.\nDevelopment of chemicals and ex-\nploeivei planti for war needs considerably exceeds the total commercial capicity of the Dominion before the war. Output for war purpoiei last yetr will totil $111,000,-\n000, double that of 1941.\nSmail armi, iuch u Lee-Enfield\nriflei, Bren and other automatic\nguns, bomb throweri and anti-tank\nriflei, are being turned out by Canadian worker! at the rate of one t\nriilnute and early thia year it li\nexpected there will be three every\ntwo minutes. With 40,000 finished\nroundi of ammunition for these guirs\ncompleted every minute, production will bt even further itepped up\nearly in 1943 when it is eitlmated\ntwice ti much small arm immuni-\ntion will be produced in \u2022 ilngle\nmonth i! was made in the petk year\nof the First Great War.\nFOR MOBILE ARMIES\nBritish forcei ell over the world\ntre depending almost entirely on\nCanada for automotive vehicles.\nFrom the outbreak of war to the\nend of laetyear close lo 500,000 units\nwere turned out, 215,000 of them\nIn 1942, including all typei of trucki,\nunlverial carrleri and tcout ciri.\nParalleling, thii lncreued production hu been t vait expansion in\nbulc materials, Compared with pre-\nwir yeari, Canada'i production of\niteel hu been itepped up 110 per\ncent ind ilumlnum 800 per cent.\nCanida li producing 40 per cent of\nill the iluminum uied by the United Nations.\nTaking part ln thli gigantic Induitrlal effort ire cloie to 1,000,-\n000 Camdian war workeri. It It estimated another 100,000 will Join\nthem by the time peak production\nli reiched thli yeir. They htvt hid\nt ptrt not only in tpeedlng production but ln Introducing eoono-\nmlei ind efflclenclei that have given Canada new Importance \u201e tn\nInduitrlil nation.\n'\nThermoplastic New\nSubstitute for Steel\nA ntw thermoplastic material cap-\ntble ot repliclng iteel tnd other\n\u2022caret metala hti been tdded to tht\ngrowing fimlly of rtsin-treated lam.\nIntted ptptr producti. It Is uld to\nbt tough tnd iturdy but lightweight,\nwith lbw wtter absorption,\naa\nMutual Life Has\nIncreaie In\nPolicies In Force\nTORONTO, Feb. 8-Addresilng\nthe policyholder! of the Mutual\nLife of Canada at the 73rd annual\nmeeting In Waterloo, R. O. McCulloch, Preiident of the Company,\npointed out that tn unuiually low\ntermination rate wu ln part re-\nsponslble for a very subitantlal Increase ln insurance in force.\nMutual Life subscriptions to Wtr\nand Victory Loans have totalled\n$49,068,500.\nMr. McCulloch reported an Increase in death claimi occurring ai\na direct result of war operation!.\nHe called for a concerted and rei-\nolute effort on the part of clvillani\nIn all walk! of life to give their utmoit In time and energy. \"1943 may\nprove to be the war'i moit crucial\nperiod, during which the National\neffort muit be miintained and ac.\ncelerated rather than relaxed, If the\nspeedy and complete defeat of our\nenemies is to b accompliahed,\" he\nraid.\nMr. McCulloch dealt at iome\nlength with the government'! revenue producing and price control\nlegislation, and pointed out that It\nls of the greatest Importance that\nall citizens give maximum encouragement and support to these undertakings. A eonitant reduction 'n\nconiumption of non-eiimtial goods\nil necessary to help prevent the\nevils of Inflation.\nCalgary Livestock\nCAI\/JARY, Fe*. 8 (OP)\u2014Weekend cattle 1048; calvei 7; hogi 218;\nsheep 688.\nGood butcher iteen 10.78-11; common-medium 9,90-10.50; good butcher helfere 10.50-10.79; common medium 9.26-11.28. Good cowl 8.50-\n9.26; common \u2022 medium 7.28-8.25;\ncinners and cutters 4.75-7. Good to\nchoice fed calvee 10.50-11; common-\nmedium 9.25-10.29.\nHogs Saturday 13.50 for Bl yards\nand planti; iowi 12.35 live weight\nyardi, ,13-13.50 dressed weight yards\nand pltnlt.\nGood lambs 12-12,75.\nThe largest German colony ln\nCentnl America Is In Guitemili,\nand the lecond largeit in Coita\nRlca, neighbor of Pinimi and the\ncanal.\nBICYCLE, FREE WHEEL, B. P.\nbrake, bargain, (29. Also Excel\nmovie projector with motor complete. (10. Apply 923 Gordon Rd.\nFOR SALE: 15 MILK COWS, i\nnewly retubed 2*H h.p. iteim boiler; 1 milk cooler. A. T.\/Toth, Park\nS.dlng. B.C. \t\nWALK-IN REFRIGERATOR UNlt\nIn itock Central Truck 81 Equipment Co., 702  Front St..  Nelson\nPIPE FITTINOS \u25a0 TUBES' SPE-\ncial low prices Active Trading 'Jo\n918   Powell   SI     Vanrntivrr    BL\nMODfcRN HOSPITAL BEDi USfQ\nonly   3   mo.   Write   P.O.   Box   H.\nCaitlegar.\nFbh'sAXE-5-YF.AROI.D  MARE.\nriding   ind   >.ngle   harneis.      G.\nThody   Robson. B. T\".\n9TONS LOOSE H\/tY. MIXED. AP-\nply J. Genero. Rosemont,\nSITUATIONS WANTED\n\u202211 month* laflim\nIIS\nSp\u00ablil Lovt Rit#?# (or non-\ncommercial idvertilementi under ihli clMiif ration io luut\npeople lerkltif employment\nOnly 23c.for one week (0 dayi>\nCoveri nni number of required\nhncj Payable in advance Add\n10c   il box  number  denied.\nDOW JONES AVFRACES\nHigh    Low    Cloie\n30 Industrial! ._        126.10   126.19   129.57\n20  raili      M17     28 98     50 na\nChange\noff    JM\n0ft     .02\noff    .04\nmi\n119\n.._    98\n    St\n.. 1.70\n.   . 2.20\n - .80\n  4.86\n  3.16\n15 utllltiei\t\n    , 16.48     18.28     16.38\nToronto 1\nAnglo Huronltn  \t\nBidgood Kirkland \t\nRuffalo Ankerite \t\nCastle-Trelhewey \t\n5to<\n.. 3.00\n.15\n.. 189\n.    70\n1.10\n150\n..    9\u00ab\n42 00\n1.11\n100\n355\n925\n.27.50\n.38.00\n6.70\n11.50\n... 420\n..   .88\n...   .93\n... 300\n4700\ntl   \u25a0\n1.80,\n.   108\n4415\n.     .70\n98\n184\n...   .60\nsk Quotath\nSan   Antonio  Gold  \t\nSherrltt   Gordon   \t\nSladen Milartic  _\nCentral Patricia\t\nTeck-Hughei   Oold   ._\t\nToburn Gold Minei \t\nVenturei    \u201e\t\nWright Hirgretvei \t\nConlaurum  Minei\t\nConiolidated M. .' S    .\nEait Malnrt'c      _..\t\nFalconbridge Nickel \t\nOILS\nBrit  Americin\t\n1878\n 13.18\nHollinger    \t\nHudson Biy M. Se S\t\nInter Petroleum  \t\nINDUSTRIALS\nAbltlbl Power A\t\n 16 00\n.._   .80\nLike Shore Minei  \t\nLamique   Sontict   \t\nLittle Long Lie  \t\nMadjrn Red Lake Oold ...\nMilirtlc Gold\t\nMclntyrt-Porcuplnt  \t\nBell Telephone\t\nBreweri   le   Diitlllen   .\nB. C. Powir A\t\nCm. Car 81 Foundry\nCan.  Malting \t\nCan.   Picific  Rillwiy  ....\nCtn. Ind Alcohol A \t\nDominion   Brldgt\t\nDiitUlan-i   Seifrirm   \t\nFord of Cinidi A\t\nu.v\n      5t4\n    14\n.    8\n38\n._.    8\n...    IV,\n..... ttv,\n.......   2Sg\n  jm\nMcKenile Red Uke \t\nMining Corpontlon  ...\nNtpliilng Mining\t\nNorindi   \t\nPamour   Porcupine \t\nPerron  Gold\nPickle Crow Gold    ...\nPowell Ruuvn Gold \t\nOoodyeir   Trt\t\nImperiil   Tobicco  . _\nNal. SIMl Cir\t\nPower Corp.   \t\nSU el of Can. __ \t\n    00\n....   UM\n....    41(4\ntv,\n_   62 Vi\nVANCOUVIR   STOCKS\nMINES                     Bid Aik\nBayonne 09 j05H\nBrilorne    6.30 \u2014\nCirlboo Gold  -.   1.27 -\nGold Belt      .17 .18\nGrandiriew             .13 \u2014s\nGrull Wihkme      04 0414\nIiland Mountain .._     .89\" \u2014\nKootenay Belle       JO 21\nMcOIUIvrty   174 .23\nPend Orelllt    1.96 1.70\nPioneer Oold     1.33 -\nPremier Gold    70 \u2014\nPrivateer      \u2014 .40\nSheep Creek      .94 100\nSilbak  Premttr   70 -\nYmir Yinkee Girl....     .08% WV,\nOILS\nAnglo Cimdltn 61 \u2014\nA P Con      .15 .16\nBritish Dominion ..    .19 M\nCil le Edmonton ...   1.99 1.60\nCilmont  _    JO .32\nDilhouilt 40 .45\nFoothllli        1.12 1.20\nHome              3.00 3.10\nMcDougiU Segur    .08 09\nMercury       084 .09\nOkilla Com      ._ .    .63 .84\nPacific Pete . 28 -\nRoyil Cinidlm    ...    MVt 08\nRoyilite     ..    14.00 -\nVulcan     J8 ,J0\nNEW   YORK   STOCKS\nAm Smelt ,*.- Ref  UV,\nAmer Tob ,  91H\nAnicondi        ....   \u2014  36H\nBendix Avlitlon     364\nBeth Site]    98H\nCtn   Ptclflc       _._  8H\nDupont               144\nOen Electric    S3H\nOen  Motori     47\nInter Nlcktl  . 34\nInter Tel Se Tel       .... 98\nKenn Copper      . 30 \u2022_\nStin Oil ol N J   49H\nUnion Cirb'dt  80t\nUnion Ptclflc 84'_\nU S Rubben      284\nU S Sttel  ... .    _   __ lou\nWAS AN EXPERT\nON OCEAN LORI\nPLYMOUTH, England (CP)-Dr.\nEdgar Johnson Allen, Secretary of\nthe Marine Biological Aiioclation of\nthe United Kingdom and Director\nof Plymouth Laboratory from 1886\nto 1938 died here. He wn 76. He was\nthe flrit Englishman to be awarded\nin 1928 tht Hanson Memorial Medal\ngiven by \u2022 Coprahagen truit for\nlervicei to science. In 1988 he received the Agasslz Medal for Oceanography, awarded by the Nitlonal\nAcademy of Sciencei, Washington.\nNELSON DAILY NEWS, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 1943-9\nFirst Beef Increase\nGoes Into Effect Feb. II\nOTTAWA, Feb. 6 (CP), - The.\nPrices Board mnounced today thtt\nmaximum wholeiale pricei for carcasses,--tldei and quarters of beef\nwill advance 50 cents t hundredweight Feb. 11, In line with the\nprice policy announced last October, and that a corresponding increase will be reflected ln the price\nof beef cuts.\nThe new maximum pricei will\nbe effective until March 25, when\na further similar advance will take\nplace. A subsequent leasonal advance of 50 cents will be made\nApril 29, and one of 25 cents May\n27, when the petk will be reached.\nBeef prices will then be free to\nfluctuate seasonally under that ceil\ning, In accordance wtlh ictuil rattle-market condition!.\nOfficial! of the Prlctt Board'i\nfood administration laid thtt betf.\nctrcasset, sidei, quartan tnd cult\n\u2014If shipped on tnd tfttr Ftb, 8 to\nretch their destination Feb. 11 or\nlater\u2014mty be Invoiced tt the ntw'\nmaximum prices. In the case of\nsales previously agreed upon at tht\nlower price, thtt price must prevail,\nA retailer's mixlmum prict, tht\nthe itatement sail, Is tht turn of hit\nlaid-down cost of carcass, side,\nquarter or cut, plut mark-up not\nexceeding his mark-up during tht\nbulc period Sept.' 15\u2014Oct 11, 11)4,1,\ntnd not ln any event mort than\n\u25a0even cent! t pound.\nPlastic Petroleum\nHelps Lubrication\nA plastic petroleum, for lubricating the magazines of marine antl-\nalrcraftg una, has been developed\nfor use either In freezing Icelandic\nwaters or in the hot Pacific, and\nwhich prevents salt water from\nrusting the metal.\nAsbestos (overs\nMay Save Tires\nNEW YORK (CP)-A New York\ninventor has an idea for sa-ing automobile tires\u2014by dolling them up\nin asbestos overcoats.\nPhillip Glaiser has applied tor\na patent on a method of using ordinary asbestos brake lining as \u2022\ncovering and he claimi that tires\nio covered will be virtually Immune\nto puncturei.\nUnder Gltuer'i lyitem, he'i ilready tried it on an experimentil\nbasis\u2014 a relatively small amount of\nmetal and rubber has to be used\nwith the brake lining for putting\non the overcoat and giving it a well-\ntailored fit. Metal rims are attached\nto the wheel near the hub, on both\nthe Inner and outer sides. Then, thin\npiecei of rubber are then attached\nall around these rims. Small, individual pieces of metal brake lining\nire stretched over the wslli ind\ntop of the tire and linked to the rubber piecei.\nInitial tests have proved io successful Glaner says, that he makei\nthli claim: \"With my outer covering, not only will, the outer tire\nbe preserved but the tubes alio\nwill be lafegutrded from damage,\nlince flat tirei will be virtually eliminated. Since the tirei and tubei\nwill be preierved Indefinitely, by\nmy Invention, the carrying of ipare\ntirei and tubei will not be necei-\nlary.\"\nIncreased Meal\nOutput Needed\nThe impression may htvt ,betn\nconveyed to Canadians by itoriei of\nthe huge increaie in Canadian bacon export! to Britain, and by Indication! that the powtri thtt bt art\nnot io anxioui as they might bt to\nput a floor under the pricei of beef\ncattle and Iambi, that thert nttd bt\nno fear of a shortage of meat supplies. But that is far from tht truth,\nt'hodgh it is true thtt Canada It\nover-producing so far ti htr own\ndomeitic needi tre concerned.\nFormer President Herbert Hoover of the United States warned tht\nAllies the other dty thtt t meit\nihortage is definitely here on thl\nNorth Amerietn continent, tnd ht\nquoted these figurei to prove hti\npoint:\n1918 1941\nCattle   73,040,000   74,600,000\nHogs   70,890,000   60,630,000\nSheep  ,. 48,900,000   93,9*J0,000\nMr. Hoover declarei thtt, In ipltt\nof a 30 per cent Increase In population, and ln spite ot tht ftct thtt\nAmerica will htvt to help fttd 900,-\n000,000 starving people tfttr tht\nI wtr, U. S. actually hu less llviitock\nthin during tht Great Wir.\n\"If we trt to lolve our food problems, agriculture muit bt envlilon-\ned ti I munltloni factory uid treated tt iuch,*' declired Mr, Hoover.\nAnd that Is something neither Ctnada nor the United Stitei hu dont\nso far ln this wtr.\nMr. Hoover urges tht U. S. Government to do what lt ctn to encourage livestock and food production generally In the Amerlcu out-\nside U. S. md that Includes Canada\u2014Lethbridge Herald.\nLONDON (CP)\u2014Camp training\ncompleted, 20 Girl Guides, all volunteers for the Guide International\nService, hope to be among the first\nto ctrry out relief work ln occupied\ncountrlei directly the war ends.\nEvery year 900 acrei of tombitonet\nare added to the burial grounda ot\nGreat Britain, lt It estimated. Already  25,000  acrei of tht United\nKingdom ue graveyards.\n73rd ANNUAL STATEMENT\n1942\nINSURANa IN FORCE  $638,326,459\nNEW ASSURANCES PAID-FOR (Excluding\nAnnuities tnd Revivals)  $ 61,934,675\nASSETS $219,699,633\nPAYMENTS TO POLICYHOLDERS AND\nBENEFICIARIES\t\n$ 16,830,119\nSURPLUS EARNINGS > $   4,755,887\nA complete annual report may be obtained at any of\nour branches, or from tbe Head Office at Waterloo, Onl.\nTHE\nMUTUAL IIH\nIf Ihop Canada mmm\nEilibliihed IBM\nHEAD OFFICE  \u2022  WATERLOO, ONT.\nOwned by th\u00ab Policyholders\nR. Q. McCUUOCH, PrtsiJenl\nW. H. SOMERVILLE, Gimral Mttmtgir\n'\n\u2014\n 10\u2014NELSON DAILY NEWS, TUESDAY, FEBRUARY 9, 194S\nUST TIMES TONICHT\nWALTER WANOER'S\nG(\u00abt AaTteaaatamum <>( Today!\n\"\"\"\"\"GENE TIERNEY\nIRJCE CABOT \u2022 GEORGE SANDERS\nSIR CEORIC HARDWICKE\n\"STEEL\nACAINST THE\nSKY\"\nCIVIC\nWednesday:\n\"TWO YANKS IN\nTRINIDAD\"\n$175 BANK NITE  -remarkable Andrew\nSCANTY\ndelightfully daring fragrance\nFace Powder ud Perfume\nIn sets.\n$1.60 and $2.75\nMann, Rutherford\nDRUG co.\niiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiniiiiiiiiii\nNEWS OF THE DAY\niiiiiiiiiiiiliiiiiiiiiiiiimimiiiiiiiimiiii\nTrr   I   Chocolate   Milted   Milk\nShake It Waifs News.\nGrenfell's Cafe\nCream Chicken on HM Biscuits\nand Creen Peat\nFrom 11 a.m.\u201412iS0 p.m.\niiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiinnii\nYou Can Alwayi Depend on a\nWILLARD BATTERY\nBuy Now at\nCuthbert Motors Ltd.\nOpp. Hume Hotel and Post Office\nllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllll\nLovely to look at\nStyled at\nBeauty Salon\nHaiAh Tru-Art\nJohnstone Block\nPhoni 327\nANNABLE\nBLOCK\nSteam heated, furnished rooms.\nHoover Would\nKeep More\nWorkers on Farm\nWASHINGTON, Teb. 8 (AP). -\nHHbert Hoover said today \"the size\nof the army must be modified\u2014at\nleast for the Immediate period of\n1943,\" and the armed forces should\nsupply some of 1,000,000 additional\nworkers he said the Unitard States\nneeds in farming and metal and oil\nindustries.\nHoover envisaged at least three\nmore years of war but observed:\n\"Time runs ln our favor. We do not\ntherefore need try to do everything\nall at once. The knockout blow to\nGermany can be delivered more\ncertainly In 1944 than ln 1943.\"\nRemarking that the armed forces\niplaand to have more than 11,000.000\nmasmbera by the end of 1943, the\nformer president told a Press con\nference:\n\"If we atempt too much on the\nmilitary siade, we may commit the\nfatal error of overstrain on the\nhome front and thus damage our\neffectiveness in ultimate victory.\n\"There la a limit to our capacities\nand resource!, great as they are. And\nIn our planning we must at least\nprepare for a long war.\"\n\"Including the defeat of Japan,\nwe must envisage at least three more\nyears of war and a prudent nation\nwould possibly envisage five years.\"\nWhist ind Dance, Cathedral Hall,\ntonlte   Cash  Prizes. Refreihmenti.\n20 ac. farm. 5-rm. hie. Edgewood.\n1500 d'n paym't. Blackwood Agency.\nTwo Day Old Babe\nBitten by Rat,\nDies in Hospital\nNEW GLASGOW, N.S., Teb. 8\n(CP).\u2014Fatally biten by a rat aa he\nslept to the nursery of the Aberdeen\nHospital here, Harold Scott Sobey,\ntwo-day old son of Lieut, and Mrs.\nHarold Sobey of nearby Stellarton,\ndied there Sunday morning.\nAt an Inquest held here today,\nMiu Lillian Ernst, a nurse ln the\nhospital, testified she bad visited\nthe nursery twice between the hours\nof four and five Sunday morning,\nand found everything quiet.\nHowever, at 5:03 a.m. she said she\nheard a baby cry, and on entering\ntho nursery saw a rat Jump out of\nthe basket in which the newly-born\nSobey child was sleeping.\nMiss Mary I. Coffman of Saint\nJohn, N.B., Superintendent of the\nAberdeen Hospital, testified that the\nhospital had been troubled with\nrats last November and they had\n\"killed four or five\" and had not\nbeen troubled since.\nThe mother of the \"child, also ln\nhospital, said she had been bothered\nby \"a rat or a mouse\" Friday morning. Her private nurse, Miss Katherine Nelson, corroborated this,\nFrank Sobey, Mayor of Stellarton\nand uncle of the dead child, today\ndemanded a thorough investigation\nof the Aberdeen Hospital.\nThe father of the child, Lieut.\nHarold Sobey, is now overseas with\nthe Canadian Army.\nHospital Auxiliary meeting Friday afternoon Nurses Home.\nA call to 91 will bring the Beatty\nrepairman promptly to your home,\n\u25a0 .   i\nI.O.D.E. Annual Meeting, 2:30 p.m.\nLegion, today, February 9th.\nFor Expert packing and crating\nPhone 106 WILLIAMS' TRANSFEH\nSmoke a Black Cat Cigarette,\nfor 29c at Valentine's. .\nMachines for rent by week or\nmonth. Singer Sewing Machine Ca\nPhone 41.\nEfficient Bureaucracy Manages\nRussian War Economy on Inca\nlines, McLennan Tells Rotary\n  JsWas_s~s_s\u00ab\nHave the fob Done Right\nSee\nVIC GRAVES\nMASTER PLUMBER\nPHONE 815\n!S\u00abS\u00ab\u00ab\u00ab\u00abs\u00bb^^S\u00ab$\u00ab$_$JJ_S*5.\nWelcome\nCurlers\nAnd Every Success in Your 48th\nAnnual Bonspiel.\nMake it a point to dine in the\ncheery atmosphere of the\nClub Cafe\nDEMOCR1CYS\n\/IRTILLERY\nI\n\u00a5 N e*rery newspapaw plant In the country,\n\u25a0*\u25a0 the presses are rolling at top speed...\nfiring projertiles aa vita] to our victory as\nbullets or bombs.\nDay after day the newspapers are giving\nus not only the news but also... through\nworda, maps and pictures... a BETTER\nunderstanding of each day's events.\nThia clearer undi-rstanding of what the\nwar means, and why we must win it, is the\nfoundation of democracy's strength in\nbattle. . . Through it we axe learning\nhow <9ach of us in our own way can contribute to victory . . . Being thus well-\ninformed, we are much farther along the\nroad.\nOther ways of learning we have in pro-\nfuaion ... BUT ALL OF US TURN\nINSTINCTIVELY TO THE NEWS-\nPAPERS AS OUR BASIC SOURCE\nOF INFORMATION I\nCOAST CHOCOLATE\nCOMPANY FOUNDER DIES\nVANCOUVER, Feb. 8 (CP) -\nFuneral lervices will be held on\nWednesday for Norman Richard\nPurdy, 86, founder of the Purdy\nChocolate Company of Vancouver,\nwho died in hospital Sunday.\nGroundhog Day is also known aa\nCandlemas Day.\nRanchers. Do you want to lell the\nFarm? We are getting inquiries\ndally. Robertson Realty.\nrjheck your weight with a bathroom scale. Lovely colors, ind reasonably  priced.   Make  Ideal  glfta.\nHIPPERSON'S.\nGYPROC WOOL\nInsulate your home against heat loss.\n2-lnch batts, per 100 sq. ft., $7.00.\nBURNS LUMBER AND COAL CO.\nTypewriter and Pencil Carbon,\nall colors and sizes, all clean fresh\nstock, D. W. McDerby, \"The Stationer and Typewriter Man\", 654\nBaker St., Nelson.\nDandee, Crust (non stick) pastry\ncloth and rolling pin cover, scientifically treated. Makes delicious\nPie Crust, Biscuits and Pastries.\nSaves time and flour. Price 90c each.\nWood, Vallance Hardware Co. Ltd.\nYou have never known convenience until you have tried the CRYSTAL LAUNDRY 8ERVICE, No fuss\n\u2014No bother\u2014and a real saving ln\ntime and money. Phone 76 for Delivery Service,\nCARD OF THANKS\nThe W. A. to Active Forces desires\nto thank sincerely the many friends\nwho donated cash and supplies and\nassisted in transportation of Christmas parcels; and wishes to thank\nespecially the women who have\nbeen so faithful in knitting.\n(ity Assessment Reductions Total\n$3825; Reductions on School\nDistrict Property Aggregate $5950\nReductions ln Citjrof Nelion assessments on private property made\nMonaiay by City Council members\nsitting as a Court of Revision, totalled Ja3825. Of this only $25 was on\nland. Conforming with Provincial\nGovernment assessments on property within the Nelson School District but outside the. city limits, and\ntherefore taxed only for school purposes as far as the City is concerned, the Court made school district\nreductions totalling $5950, of 'which\n$3750 was on land and $2200 on improvements.\nTwelve appeals on -property in\nthe City were heaird by the court.\nIn two cases, both dealing with land\nonly, the appeals were dismissed,\na third appeal which was denied\ndealt with both land and assessments. Reductions were made in\nnine cases after the Court yisit^d\nvarious properties to check.\nThe Court of Revision consisted\nof Mayor N. C. Stibbs, Aid. George\nClerihew, Aid. J. E. McKenzie and\nAid. H. H. Hinitt, with City Clerk\nW. A. Gordon as Assessor.\nREDUCTIONS\nImprovements on Jessie Bartlett's\nproperty, M0 Anderson Street, were\nreduced from $500 to $350; and on\nthe Wilson Whiteley Estate property, 620 Silica Street, improvements\nwere cut from $1000 to $850.\nThe only land appeal resulting in\naction was that of W.G.C. Lanskail,\n1515 Ward Street and to bring his\nassessment Into line with neighboring property the tax value was\nbrought down from $520 to $495.\nImprovements were reduced from\n$2200 to $1800.\nImprovements on the Jean Lindblad property, 319 Observatory\nStreet, were brought down from\n$1600 to $1000; and on Mary A. Vigneux' house at 923 Carbonate from\n$2500 to $2000.\nTax value of W. W. Bennett's\nhouse, 711 Nelson Avenue, was reduced from $2400 to $2000; of Mrs.\nM. Houlc's house, 420 Mill Street,\nfrom $2200 to $1800; and of D. Mc-\nNaughton's house, Hoover Street, at\nJosephine, from $3000 to $2000.\nMasking a reduction of $200 to   a\nCAMMM P\/lllY NEWSPAPERS ASSOCIATION, TORONTO\nCET OUR PRICE FIRST\nF. H. SMITH\nElectrical Contractor\nPhone 068 351 Baker SL\nFleury'i Pharmacy\nPrescriptions\nCompounded\nAccurately\nMed   Arts Blk\nPHONE 25\nWi.\nyfti\nnew figure of $600 In the assessed\nvalue of Improvements on R. H.\nProvis' property et 901 Latimer\nStreet, the Court Issued instructions\nthat the house must be either repaired or torn down.\nTO 8TAND UNCHANGED\nMr. Provis* appeal against the assessment of $295 on land and $1600\non improvements at another property 1011 Fourth street, was dismissed.\nR. A. Thompson's appeal against\ntax value of $430 on three lots at\nInnes and Kootenay was dismissed\nas being ln line with nearby lots.\nSimilarly the appeal of Burns St\nCo. Ltd., against an assessment of\n$14,200 on two lots at 566 Baker\nStreet was dismissed after inspection of records showed that other\nlots in the block were assessed at\n$7100 each.\n8CHOOL   DI8TRICT\nCHANGES\nReductions totalling $5950 were\nmade in assessments in the Nelson\nschool district outside the City limits. For the most part the changes\nwere made on the basis of Provincial Government assessment revisions. It was pointed out that the\nCity's general practice in dealing\nwith the school district waa to accept the Provincial Assessor's figures.\nThe City accepted the Provincial\nAssessor's reduction of land assessment from $1600 to $200 on the J.\nT. Bealby property on the West\nArm, but ordered that the assessment on Improvements should\nstand at $1500 instead of being reduced to $650. However the final\neffect, explained W. A. Gordon,\nAssessor, avould be about the same,\nsince the City taxed only on half\nof the assessed value of Improvements, which in this case would h?\n$750 compared to the Province's\n$650.\nFIRE WIPE8 OUT\nThe recent destruction by fire of\nthe McDowell house, 1023 Observatory Street, was the basis of a $700\nreduction in Mrs. Maize R. McDowell's assessment, the Improvement value being wiped out.\nLand assessment on two properties in the \"Svoboda Ranch\" area\nabove the Mountain Station was reduced. The City accepted a reduction from $1400 to $800 on the property of Nick and Catherine M.\nSzica, and from $2800 to $1400 on\nthe property of D. Ferguson nearby.\nReduction of $800 in the assessment of improvements on Henry\nDe Jong's property, Hall Minei\nRoad, since buildings formerly used\nas barn and milkhouse were no\nlonger of value, was accepted.\nBoth land and improvement assessments on the C. G. Duff property, Granite Road, were reduced;\nthe land from $950 to $830, and\nimprovements from $1500 to $800\nAn appeal by L. L. Robinson\nagainst assesment of $300 on land\non the upper end of Observatory\nStreet, on the ground that he paid\nonly $200 for It, was dismissed. Mr.\nRobinson's appeal wai made directly to the City. an..1 the City had no\nInformation of action on thii properly by the Provincial Assessor.\nAn experiment ln social security\nthat took place ln Peru during the\nancient beginnings of that country,\nand its striking similarity to the\nsystem of government in Russia,\nprovided the topic ot a particularly\nInterring addreu given at the Rotary luncheon Monday by J. R. Mc-\nLennan.\nMr. McLennan, quoting an article\non Russia from the current newi\nmagazine, Life, lummed up the\nsystem ln Rusila:\n\"Ruisia'i all-out, total war economy waa planned, engineered and\ncarried out by a big and powerful\nbureaucracy whose long and lensl\ntlve fingers reach trom the Krem\nUn to the most miserable bread\nlinei. Nothing ls left to chance.\nNothing Is left to the Individual.\nEverything that has caven the remotest bearing on the war effort is\ntightly controlled by the bureaucrats.\"\nIn comparing the Russian bureaucracy with the Initial government\nof Peru, Mr. McLennan outlined\nthe main points of its workings.\n\"Government of the Peruvian\nEmpire, which occupied roughly\nthe countries now known as Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia and Chile, was\na Theocratic despotism, mild but\nmost far reaching in character. The\nSovereign, the representative of\nthe Sun (Sun worihip was the\nState religion) was the source from\nwhioh everything flowed.\nINCA SUPREMACY\n\"The nobility of PefU consisted\nof two orders, the Incas, who constituted the real strength of the Peruvian monarchy, and the chiefs of\nthe conquered nations, who were\nof the lower order.\n\"There were four great provinces,\neach under a viceroy or governor.\nThe nation at large was divided\ninto bodies of ten. Every tenth\nman had supervision of the rest,\nbeing required under penalty to see\nthat they enjoyed the rights and\nImmunities to which they were entitled, and to bring offenders to\nJustice. The paioaple were still further divided into departments of\n10,000 Inhabitants, with an Inca\ngovernor over each. There were\nalso Judges appointed or removed\nby the Crown.\n\"The laws were few and exceedingly severe, relating almost wholly\nto criminal matters, since few other\nlaws were needed by a people who\nhad no money, little trade, and hardly anything they could call fixed\nproperty.\nCOMMUNITY WELFARE\n\"The land was cultivated wholly\nby the people. First the lands of\nthe Sun were attended to\u2014next they\ntilled the lands of that part of the\ncommunity who from bodily In\nflrmity or other causes were unable\nto attend' to their own concerns\nThe people were then allowed to\nwork Iheir own ground, each man\nfor himself, but with the general\nobligation to assist his neighbor\nwhen any circumstances might demand It. Nothing was left to chance.\nA similar arrangement existed\nwith respect to manufacturers, as\nwell as in agriculture and mining.\nEveryone was expected to work,\neven the children from five years\nof age. No one but the sick \u00abnd\ninfirm was allowed to be Idle in\nPeru\u2014idleness was a crime and severely punished, while industry was\npublicly commended and stimulated\nby rewards.\nSELF-BETTERMENT\nIMPOSSIBLE\n\"Thi Peruvian could not better\nhla position. His labors were for\notheri.thin for himself. However\nhard he worked he could not add to\nhli possessions, nor advance himself in the social scale. As ha was\nborn ao he wu to die.\n\"On the other hand,\" Mr. McLennan pointed out, \"If no man\ncould become rich ln Peru, no man\ncould-become poor, When a man\nwas reduced by poverty or misfortune the arm of the law was stretched out .to minister relirf, not the\nitlrtted relief of private oharity or\nthe \"dole,\" but in generoua measure, bringing no humiliation to the\nrecipient, and placing him on a level\nwith the rest of his countrymen.\"\n\"And yet this great empire, which\ncould put an army of 200,000 man\nin the field, fell before a few hundred desperate adventurers. This\nfhe more strange because despite\nthe pacific professions, of the Incas\nand the pacific tendency of their\ndomestic institutions, they were\nconstantly at war. Their military\norganization was quite remarkable\nand their campaign greatly facilitated by the splendid system of\nroads. Their methods of settling\nthe conquered territories were remarkable and efficient and many\nof the things done by the Nazis in\nconquered urope have quite a Peruvian tinge to them.\nALL MADE DEFENDANT\n\"No Peruvian was too low for\nthe fostering vigilance of the Government, none was too high but\nhe was made to feel his dependance\nupon it in every act of his life. His\nvery existence as an individual\nwas absorbed in that community.\nHis hopes and his fears, his Joys and\nhis lorrows, the tenderest sympathies of his nature which would\nmost naturally shrink from observation were all to be regulated by\nlaw. He was not even allowed to\nbe happy ln his own way. The\nGovernment of the Incas was the\nmildest but the most searching of\ndespotisms.\n\"But under their rule,\" the\nmeanest of the people enjoyed a\nfar greater degree ot personal comfort, at least a\nTHI   IDEAL\nTONIC\nand Cold\nResister\n$1   Bottlo\nYour Rnall Store.\nCity Drug Go.\nPhoni 34 '     Box 460\nSPRINC\nSAMPLES\nThe New Samples for\nSpring are here.   Let\nus make that new suit\n\u2022 or topcoat to measure.\nEMORY'S\n*** LIMITED\nThi Min'i Ston\nInterpreting\nThe W&r News\nBy KIRKE L. SIMPSON\nAuoclited Preu War Analyst\nThe loss ot Kursk confronts Hitler\nwith the need for a broad-scale readjustment ot lines stretching far\nto the North and South of thai key\ncity.\nThrough Kursk run great arteries of rail and highway lines\nthat feed German guns far Southward toward the Don-Donets area\nwhere the Nazi grip already is\nshaken by mighty Russian offensives, and North and West through\nOrel, another great communications junction.\nThe fall of Kursk cracks the vital\nGerman communications line and\nleaves Orel in grave Jeopardy.\nBut lt does even more than that.\nIt increases the threat to still another vital rail line, linking the industrial city of Kharkov, to the\nSouth, and Bryansk, to the North\nand West of Kursk.\nAxis armies imperilled In the\nDon-Donets triangle by the broad\nRussian break-through are depen\ndent for supply except by air upon\nrailroads that cross the Dnieper at\nthe top and bottom of its great\nEastern bend.\nThe South flank of the 40-mile-\nwide- Red break-through on the Donets has already cut the main supply route for Nazi forces at Rostov\nand in the great Don-Donets triangle. Soviet forces are within 30\nmiles or so of Losovaya Junction on\nthe Kharkov-Crimea Railroad. They\nare within 75 miles of Sinelnikovo\ntrlaingle South of lt. That would noi\nonly mean Nazi abandonment of all\nand more ground than wai taken in\nRussia in 1D42, but surrender even\not the '1018 strategic keyi tn Um\nSouth in favor of a itand behind\nthe Dnieper,\nShould that happen, It UinW\nbeyond question that thl aoana\nof major Runian offensive ef-\nforti would shift Northwird. It\nli between Vellkle Lukl ind tha\nPikov gateway, North of thl up.\nper Dnieper bend, that the road ta\nGerminy Illl.\nCoal hai been known to man tor\nmore than 2000 years, but hai been\nchemically exploited for lesi than\na century.\n\u201e    , Junction on the same line, less than\nv   ,   ,   ,\u00a3?      e\u00abmPUon , 20 miles East of Dnepropetrovsk at\ntrmj&pkaly\\Wring,Jhen wai | the upper corner of the great bend\n'      \" \"' \"\" of the Dnieper.\nThe Dnepropetrovsk crossing Is\nthe only remaining supply or escape route, except a roundabout\nline from Rostov lo Zaporozhe at\nthe lower corner of the Dnieper\nbend, for all Nazi forces In the\nDon-Donets triangle and appears\nin deadly peril.\npossessed by limilar classes in other\nnations on the American continent\n\u2014greater probably than was possessed by these classes In most of\nthe countries of feudal Europe. By\nthe well sustained policy of the Incas, the rude tribes of the forest\nwere gradually drawn from their\nfortrMses and gathered within the\nfolds of civilization and of these\nmaterials was constructed a flourishing and populous empire such\nas was to be found in no other\nquarters of the American continent.\"\nMr. McLennan left his listeners\nwith the reminder that social security, and rehabilitation should be\nthe concern of every thinking man\nin the world today, that lt was the\ntask of the ordinary man to work\nout a system whereby the privileges of free thought, speech .freedom of religion, freedom from fear\nand from fear of want could be\nenjoyed by all, and at the same\ntime, a system that \\a\/ould keep the\nattainment of each and in moderation.\nG. Lindsay, a Vernon Rotarlan,\nwas a guest at ihe luncheon.\nK. C. McCannell, President, was\nChairman.\nFirst RCAF Army\nCooperation\nWing Is Formed\nOTTAWA, Feb. S (CP) \u2014 For.\nmatlon of thi flnt R.C.A.F. Army\nCooperation Wing li announced\nby air force headquarteri today.\nIt li under command if Group\nCapt. Douglu M. Smith, of New\nWeitmlniter, B. C, a member of\nthe R.C.A.F. ilnce 1934 ind for-\nmerly officer commanding one of\nthe squadroni In tha wing.\nAn army cooperation wing was\none of the first units the R.C.A F.\nsent to Britain. Now the original\nsquadron has grown Into three, forming a wing.\nThe new wing loon will be sent\nready for action, as a unit, said the\nstatement. When the Canadian Army\ngoes into action Mustangs of the\nArmy Co-op Wing will be flying\noverhead. Acting as eyes of the\ntroops. Two of its squadrons took\npart in the Battle of Dieppe last\nAugust.\nThe Wing Is based at a huge airdrome ln Britain, recently completed In record time by the Royal\nCanadian Engineers and handed\nover to the R.C.A.F. by Lt.-Gen.\nA.G.L. McNaughton, Commander of\nthe Canadian Army Overseas.\nThe pilots fly Mustangs, which\ncombine high speed, extreme manoeuvrability and heavy armament.\nThe Squadron formerly commanded by Group Cajt. Smith now\nis commanded by Wing Lmdr. Roy\nF. Begg, of Vancouver. The other\ntquadron commanders are Wing\nCmdr. R.C.A. Waddell of Peterborough, and Wing Cmdr. Ernie\nMoncrleff,   A.F.C.,   of  Winnipeg.\nFormation of an army co-op\nsquadron differs from that of bombera, coastal and fighter units, the\nestablishment Includes a second-\nIn-command, a squadron leader, a\nflight lieutenant In charge of operations and flight lleutenanti ai\nflight comminden. To maintain\nthe necessary close contact with tha\narmy the commanding officer makes his headquarters with the army\nwhen ictlon \u25a0\u25a0   icheduled.\nPilots of an army coop squadron\nmust half ilrmen, half soldleri, ind\nare all expert map readers. Eich\npilot spends a month with various\narmy units, such as infantry, tanks\nand armored cars, to understand\nbetter the work of the men on the\nground.\nNaples Bombed\n(\"AIRO, Feb. 8 (AP). - Allied\nheavy bombers made a large-scale\ndaylight attack on Naples yesterday.\n\"Direct hits were scored on three\nships and big fires were started on\nthe waterfront,\" the communiaue\nsaid. 'Two enemy fighters were shot\ndown over the target area.\"\nAt the same time Allied fighter\nbombers attacked railway communications In Sicily, shooting down an\nAxis air transport encountered during the raid.\n(The Italian radio identified the\nraiders as four-motored United\nStates planes and said they caused\n\"large damage\" and an undetermined number of casualties. The\nHigh Command communique broadcast, heard by the Associated PrssRs,\nclaimed four bombers were shot\ndown.)\nMost observers measure the success of the present Russian offensive in the South against Hitler's\n1942 jump-off front. That has been\nbreached North of Kursk and South\nof Rostov, but the biggest gap is in\nthe centre West of Izyum. At that\npoint the Russians are not only\nWest of the German 1942 Jump-off\nbut West also of the Kaiser's 19181\nfront.\nRussian exploitation West and\nSouth of the Izyum break-through\non the Donets must force a swift\nenemy retreat from the Don-Donets\nHOT MEALS FOR\nCURLERS\nat\nMelon Dew\nTHOMPSON\nFUNERAL HOME\nW L THOMPSON. Prop.\nDay and Night Service.\n34 Hour Ambulance Service\n618 Kootenay St        Phoni 811\nJ. A. C. Laughton\nOptometrist\nSuite 205\nMedical Art! Building\nLAKESIDE SERVICE\nGROCERIES\nPHONE 4S5\nFREE DELIVERY\nOpp.  Lakeside  Park.\nHOODS\nDOUGHNUTS\nYOUR  HOME BAKERY\nWelcome\nCurlers\nTo the 48th\nAnnual\nBonspiel\niiiiiiii\nDrop in at any time for a snack,\nor a complete dinner.\nL. D. CAFE\nL. Wightwick\nArrives in England\nLeslie Wightwick who left Nelson\nseveral weeks ago to return to the\nold country, has arrived safely in\nEngland, according to a cable received Monday by A. A. Pltchfqrd,\nNelson. Mr. Wightwick resided In\nNelson for many years, and for the\nlast few years had been ranching\nat Balfour.\nDEATHS\nPFTERBOWOUGH. Ont.-John A\nSexsmith, Conservative Member fair\nthe old riding of Peterborough East\nfor 11 yean.\nLOS ANGELES\u2014Dr. A. H. Glan-\nnlnl, 86, known ea the \"Angel\" of\nthe motion picture Industry to the I\nextent.of millions In loans\u2014even In\nthl early days when the \"flickers\"\nwere regarded by other financiers\n\u25a0J pretty poor risks.\nRIK5INA - Da?wltt Talmadge\n(Dan) Elderkin, 66, Manager of Ihe\nRegina Provincial Exhibition for the\nlast 30 years.\nN*BW JfORK-Erank Lyon Polk,\n71, Acting Secretary of Slate during\nthe Wilson Administration.\nNelson Transfer\nCompany, Ltd.\n35 - Phone - 35\n____. .......\u201e., ~..\ni\nm*L\n","type":"literal","lang":"en"},{"value":"The Nelson Daily Miner was purchased by F.J. Deane in April of 1902 and renamed The Daily News. It changed hands again in May 1908 when it began to be printed by the News Publishing Co. managed by W.G. McMorris.","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/hasType":[{"value":"Newspapers","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/spatial":[{"value":"Nelson (B.C.)","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier":[{"value":"Nelson_Daily_News_1943_02_09","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/isShownAt":[{"value":"10.14288\/1.0415547","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/language":[{"value":"English","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#lat":[{"value":"49.493333","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#long":[{"value":"-117.295833","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/provider":[{"value":"Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/publisher":[{"value":"Nelson, B.C. : News Publishing Co.","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/rights":[{"value":"Images provided for research and reference use only. Permission to publish, copy or otherwise use these images must be obtained from the Touchstones Nelson Museum of Art and History: https:\/\/touchstonesnelson.ca","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/source":[{"value":"Original Format: Royal British Columbia Museum. British Columbia Archives.","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/title":[{"value":"The Daily News","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/type":[{"value":"Text","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/description":[{"value":"","type":"literal","lang":"en"}]}}