{"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.14288\/1.0386436":{"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/terms#identifierAIP":[{"value":"6d467b96-14e8-4124-a260-61ce94e9d217","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/dataProvider":[{"value":"CONTENTdm","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/isPartOf":[{"value":"BC Historical Newspapers","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued":[{"value":"2019-12-04","type":"literal","lang":"en"},{"value":"1915-04-13","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/aggregatedCHO":[{"value":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/collections\/nelsondaily\/items\/1.0386436\/source.json","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format":[{"value":"application\/pdf","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note":[{"value":" ~\nH\u00a3>\nDAILY NEWS\nCLA88IFIED   ADVERTISEMENTS\nAre An Effective Sailing Faroe\n\" \u25a0\u00bb\u25a0 ....   '\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0_\u25a0\u25a0 .<<?<        \"    \u25a0\u25a0 --'ii\nTHE  DAILY NEWS\nCovers Every' Part of the Koatenay\nand Boundary  Diatrlot\nVOL. 13   No. 310\nNELSON, B, C.,,TUESPAY MORNING, APRIL 13, 1915\nEFFORT TO WEAKEN TEUTON\nLINE IN WEST HAS FAILED\nReinforcements at St. Mihiel\nWere Reserves\nRAILWAY CENTRE\nFRENCH OBJECTIVE WILL\nGermans Are Driven from\nTrench Which They Cap\ntured from Allies\n(By Daily News Loased Wire.)\nLONDON, April 12.\u2014Tho first\nphase of the battlo or tbo Woevre apparently has como to an end and) in-\nterest centres on tbo uoxt movement\nof Gen. Joffre, the French commander, iu his effort to compel' the Germans to release their bold on St.\nMlbiol at. that part of the plain of tho\nWoevre Included the Gerunui wedge.\nTho capture of these positions was,\ntaken in the opinion of British military critics, a long step lu the direction desired by the allies, but they\nplace even more importance on the\nadvance from Uegulevillo toward\nTniaueourt, in the south, as the latter\ntown is a railway centro from -whicli\ntbe force at St. Mihiel draws its supplies.\nThis battlo has not as yet proved\nthe preludo to a1 general offensive in\ntho west as was expected. This is\nprobably duo to tho fact that instead\nof moving troops from other points\nalone the lino to assist tho army of\ntho Woevre, the Germans have\nbrought their reinforcementsfronitbo\ninterior of \"Germany or perhaps, from\ntbo eastern front aud consequently\ntho situation remains comparatively\n\"falet on tho western front.\nBUBONIC  PLAGUE CAUSES\nDEATH AT HAVANA\n(By Dally Nows Leased Wire.)\nWASHINGTON, April 12.\u2014Two\neases of bubonic plague and one death\nat Havana were reported today to tho\npublic health sorvico. Tho official\nbacteriologist of tho Cuban government has been placed in charge of\nthe situation.\nIT\nDrive Germans From Trench.\nPAEIS, April 12.\u2014The following of-\n' fleial statement was Issued tonight:\n\/'At Les Eparges during the night\nl v' April 11-12, after a somewhat se-\n;*\u00abrc canuonado and rifle lire, the Ger-\n.itfans at 4:III) o'clock this morning delivered a counter-attack, but were re-\nlb Jlsed.\n\"to the wood of Allly and in the\nfogion of Flirrie there were violent\n' artillery actions, but no infantry en-\ni iigemcnts.\n''In the forest of'Le Pretre at about\nS p.m. yesterday an attempted attack\nby the enemy on the northwestern\nipart of the 'Quart en Reserve' was\neasily repulsed.\n\"In Conrlo today wc drove tbe Ger-\nJ mans from a section of a trench line\nwhich they had previously captured\nnud In which they had succeeded In\nholding their ground.\n\"During tbe night of April 11-12\nabout 1:30 o'clock a German, zeppellu\ndropped seven bombs on Nancy. One\nof these fell near the civilian hospital and another near a school. Two\nfires wero caused by the bombs, but\nthey woro promptly extinguished.\"\nHA\nWORK IN CHICAGO\nSixteen   Thousand   Union    Men   Will\nWalk Out  Friday  Unless They\nGet 70 Cents an Hour.\nCHICAGO, III., April 12.\u2014Cessation\nof building construction\u2014'business that\naggregates $10,000,000 annually horo\u2014\nwill tako placo Friday, it was predicted\ntoday by E, M. Craig, labor commissioner for the Construction Employers'\nassociation, Tho prediction was ibased\non an announcement, by John A. Metz,\npresident of the carpenter's district\ncouncil, that 10,000 union men would\nwalk out Friday from all work where\nthe contractors rel'uso the new wage\nscale of 70 cents an hour.\nMr. Motz said that the district council yesterday refused tho last peace\nproposal of the contractors who offered 67& cents an hour for the last\nhalf of a-three year contract. The men\nhave been getting GO cents.\nSHAREHOLDERS SUSPICIOUS\nABOUT GRAND TRUNK\n(Canadian Associated Press.)\nLONDON, April 12.\u2014The Grand\nTrunk railway mooting takes place\nnext Thursday. This event is generally preceded'by paragraphs in English papers, doubtless inspired by well\nmeaning stockholders who think their\nown Ideas for Improving things arc\nbest. There appears today somo vie ca\nfrom \"A City Man, Just returned fror.\nCanada,\" who makes special into of\ntho absence of tho auditor's certificate\noi any statement that oven tho amoimt\nto bo paid on guaranteed stock has\nbeen earned, contending also that tiio\nsaving In working costs is at tho expense of the lino and that the latter\nis In bad condition, finally advocating\na stockholders' inquiry into the whole\nquestion.\nThe Grand Trunk junior stocks have\nheen looking up (|itito healthily lately\nthough the demand may be on account\nof the bears' desiro of closing out their\ncommittments.\nOF\nAILED BY GERMANS\nRetaliation for Treatment of Submarine Crews in Great Britain Begins\u201439 Imprisoned.\n(By Dally Newa Leased Wire.)\nLONDON, April 18, 1:82 a.tn.\u2014A de-\nspatch to Router's from Amsterdam\nsays:\n\"Tho German government has decided to make reprisals against British ofl'iccr prisoners Ior the treatment\nthat is being accorded 'ho prisoners\nof submarines. For each' prisoner of\na submarine crew and for the duration of bis harsh, treatment which It\nis contended is contrary to international law, it has boon rcsolvel by\nGermany to treat likewise a Uritlt-U\nofficer without distinction of person.\n\"Accordingly today (Monday) 59\nBritish officers were Imprisoned' .a\ntho military detention barracks.\"\nUSED FOR BOOTS\nPermanent Officials  Later\nReaffirmed Opinion\nWANTS TO POUND FOE\nSAYS GENERAL FRENCH\n\"I  Know When Time Comes for Great\nMove We Can Go Through\nGerman Lines\"\n(By Daily Nowa Leased \"Wire.)\nLONDON, April IS, 4:35 a.m.\u2014A\nstatement from Field Marshal Sir John\nFrench was read at recruiting meetings held here last night, urging tho\nnecessity for munitions and said:\n\"I want to pound the enemy and go\non pounding It regardless ol* expenses,\nregardless of tho number of shells I\nuse, because by doing so I am saving\nthe lives of our gallant mon. The\nmore ammunition the less danger to\nmen In making advances.\n\"I know that when the time comes\nfor the great move we can go through\nthe German lines.\"\nI\nINJURE\nD SHIPS ARE\nTOWED INTO PORT\njtjThreo More Vessels Are Torpedoed or\nDamaged by  Mines\u2014Passengers\nAre  Rescued\n(By Daily Newa Leased Wire.)\nJj   LONDON,  April   12\u2014 German   sub-\n\"jmurlnes havo again boon showing fle-\n'jtivlty and, bouldos tho relief steumer\niHUrpalyee, which wus torpedoed, they\n>:\u00bbia.ve  slnco  Saturday night  attacked\nRtho British liner Wayfarer, the French\nbloamer Frederic Franck and the little\n[steamer President.    The Wayfarer Is\n|bolng  towed   into   Quocnstown   In   a\n^sinking   condition,   tho   Franck   was\n(towed Into Plymouth and tho President was still afloat when its crew of\nto loft It\nj i   QTJEENSTOWN, April 13, 2:32 a.m.\n,\u2014The Harrison lino steamor Wayfarer\n|is on its way to this port In tow of\n;tho steamer Framfield.   It was badly\n|dumagod by an explosion Sunday while\noff the Scilly Islands.   Lato last night\njitho Wayfarer was 13 miles off Queens-\ntown hardbor and it wus expected that\n(Continued on Page Two.)\nBRINGS THE RESCUED\nKOBE. April 13.\u2014The Blue Funnel\nlie steamer Oanfa from Seattle bus\narrived here with passengers from the\nsteamer Minnesota, which ran on a\nrock Sunday night.\nDRAFTS\nREPLY\nTO KAISER\nBut Secretary Bryan Has Nothing to\nSay About Subject Under\nConsideration.\n(By Daily Newa Leased Wiro.)\nWASHINGTON', Aurll 12.\u2014.President. Wilson, loday had under consideration a draff, of a roply to be made\nto 'Count con Bornstorff, Gorman ambassador, relative to tho question of\npreventing tiio shipments of arms to\ntho alltos unless foodstuffs wero permitted to reach Germany's civilian\npopulation.\n\"Wo havo the subject -under consideration and I am not prepared to\ndiscuss it,'' was all Secretary Bryan\nwould say.\nQ&p4<pmm\u00aeQ&P\u00ae<P<P\u00ae&P'P\u00aeP<i4&fi\n<P <f>\n\u00ab.   UNEMPLOYED TO\n<P CLEAR LAND TRACTS\n<5> (By Dally Newa Leased Wire.)\n\u00ab> VANCOUVER, B.C., April 12.\n3> -\u2014Although no official states' ment was made by tho mayor\n3> regarding tho conforeuco which\n<s\u00bb took placo today an to the best\n<v methods of handling the allon\n<P population in the city, it -was\n<\u00a7\u2022 statod tonight by ono who took\n<^ part that tho intention was to\nw establish concentration camps\n<S> outside tho city and that tho\n<\u00a7\u00bb men would bo put to clearing\n\u25a0P land.\nPEOPLE OF RUSSIA GAIN\nPROSPERITY THROUGH WAR\ni ]    (By Daily Nowa Leased Wire.)\nMSWROGRAD, April 12.\u2014Tho opinion was expressed today by Plenro\nU Bark, Russian minister of finance,\nfiat economically considered', tho war\nhas .boon a Mossing to tho people of\n\"is country. Discussing tho financial\nid social aspect ot tho war In an\n;erv!ew with tho Associated Press,\n. 'Bark said:\n\"Notwithstanding (the depressing\ntod paralyzing effect of the war the\nRussian peasant class is more prosperous than at any previous dine in\ntbo history of the country. It is not\ndifficult to account for this unusual\nprosperity. By virtue of the allowance made by the government to the\ntfiamUlcs of soldiers, which exceeds\nShe earning power of tho soldiers, tho\ntotal Income of these families Is greater than In time of peace.\"\n\"What about vodka!\" was asked.\n\"It was tho prohibition of the salo\nof vodka which is primarily responsible ifor tlie ameliorated condition of\ntho peasant,\" tho minister replied.\n\"It la not necessary to invent theories,\" he continued, \"to explain why\nRussian farmers should be more prosperous for the actual fact Is that this\nprosperity Is everywhere noticeable.\nBefore tho war the average yearly\nsaving deposits amounted to from\n$15,000,00(1 to $20,000,000, while In the\nmonth of January alone about $30,000,-\n000 was deposited;''\n\"What about the crops?\"\n\"The farmers have been fortunate\nIn being compelled to hold their sup-\n(Continued on Pago Two.)\nShop   Boys   Almost   Unobtainable   in\nLondon-^Carters and Common\nLaborers Are Needed\n(By Dally Newa Leased Wire.)\nLONDON, April 12.\u2014By K. A. 11c-\nKensdc.\u2014London's great voluntary recruiting campaign began yesterday\nwhen upon air gatherings wero held\nthroughout the suburbs and\" military\nbauds paraded the main streets.\nIt Is anticipated that the government's attitude toward conscription\nwill be moulded by the result of this\nappeal.\nThe shortage of mult, labor is dally\nmaking itself more felt.\nShop boys are almost Unobtainable,\neven district messenger companies aro\nusing a number of old men and many\nshops vainly advertise for lads.\nCarters and common laborers are badly wanted. Thero is a shortage of doctors in tlie civilian hospitals.\nOwing to the large military demands\nwomen are now employed us ticket\ncollectors, examiners and carriage\ncleaners at somo of tiie principal'stations.\nWomen leaders urge tlie admission\nof women into responsible posts of tho\ncivil service outside the post office on\nlines recently recommended by the\ncivil service commission.\nTills would release many young men\nand relieve the distress now existing\namong a large class of educated\nwomen.\nMAJORITY\nREPOR\nTED BV\nHOUSE\nDR. PIGEON BECOMES\nPASTOR AT TORONTO\nTORONTO, April 12.\u2014At a congte-\ngatlon meeting of Bloor street Presbyterian church today Rev. Prof. O. C.\nPigeon of Westminster ball, Vancouver, was invited to become colleague\npastor at a salary of $SG0O a year.\nWRONG MAN GETS\nSimilarity in Names Cause of Release\nof Convict Serving Fifteen\nYears for Killing.\n(By Daily Nowa Leasod Wire.)\nOTTAWA, April 1^.\u2014A -peculiar\nsimilarity in tlie names of two men\ndoing timo for manslaughter caused\njustice to nod at the capital. The\nCanadian governmieiit, owing to the\nmistake, released the wrong man and\nthere is consternation in the department of Justice. The department\nheard last Saturday that It had made\ntho mistake. A search of the records\ntoday revealed tho strange error.\nThomas M. ltiley, who a year ago\n\u25a0was given a 15-year manslaughter sentence for kilting a bartender in London, reeontly wrote his thanks to a\nLondon clergyman for efforts mado\nto secure his release. The clergyman\nhad; made no such efforts and his\nsurprised inquiry showed that the\nwrong man was freed. It developed\nthat tho Canadian government had intended to grant a pardon to Thomas\nRiley, who two years ago was given\nseven years for killing Ms wife in\nHamilton. Conditions of health and\nextenuating circumstances connected\nwith tho mode of l'lfo of the woman\nkilled led tho government to Its decision,\nA new pardon will be made out for\nthe Hamilton Thomas ittlloy. An effort will be made to ^ have Thomas\nM. Riley extradicted from the United\nStates, whither he went, and put back\nin to complete lids sentence.\nHowever, justice officials, have little hope that they wiill succeed.\nThe rhan wrote the clergyman that\nbo was now livimg nn exeniptary life\nlu Missouri, ' g&\nNo \"Vote Is Taken-Precipi-\ntate Change Has Been\nAvoided\n(By Dally Newa Leased Wiro.)\nOTTAWA, April 12;\u2014After a debate\nlusting 10 hours tlie house at 1 o'clock\nthis morning adopted tbo majority report of the committee which con due t-\ned tho inquiry into tho boots supi'llcd\ntho Canadian soldiers.\nNo veto was taken, the motion to\nadopt the report being declared \"carried on division.\"\nOn the opposition side*nf tbe bouse,\nspeaking was confined to the three\nmembers of the committee nf inquiry.\nFor the government tho four members\nwho framed the majority report,\nChairman Middlebro, Sir James Atkins,\nJ. A. Ralnvllle and F. B. McCurdy\nspoke, as did also Sir Robert Borden\nand Major-Gen. Hughes. The prime\nminister and tbo minister of militia\nwound up the debate.\nSir Bobort maintained that there\nwas nothing in the evidence to justify\nthe findings of the Liberal members,\nwho, ho asserted, were actuated by a\npetty desiro to make political capital,\nThey had refrained, lie said, from\nmaking any reference to the weather\neither at Vnlcartiar or Salisbury plain\nnd hud ignored the evidence of the\nsoldier who bad said tho boots had\ngiven good service on the plain.\nLiberals Chose the Bcot\nHe said that ho was nut prepared tc\nsay that the type of boot selected by\nthe Liberals waa the best type that\ncould be selected but it was the typo\nthe present gowniniont had found\nwhen it .came into office.\n'V new Inquiry had been held and the\npermanent officers of the department,\nappointed by the late government, hud\nreaffirmed their approval of this boot\nnnd declined to adopt tho British boot.\nDid the hon. gentleman opposite suggest that these officials were not competent?\nMr. Macdonald interposed that the\nminister took the full responsibility for\nthe boots before the committee.\nTho premier replied that On,\nHughes had said lhal a lighter bent\nwets bettor adapted to tills country\nthan the British bout and there waa\nmuch to be said for that attitude.\nSir Robert said that he uftdorslood\nthat tho boots with fow exception*1\nwore up to sample. He wus glud thai\ntho evidence reflected no discredit on\nthe manufacturers. Mr. Macdonald\nhad said that the boot adopted in 1905\nwas not tbe boot used in Jaouth Africa,\nIt was not tho same boot because il\nwas a better boot. If that was not tho\ncase then Mr. Macdonald was making\na forclblo charge against the administration which he hud supported for\nyears.\nPotty Political Capital\nSir Robert thought that the members of the committee would bo\nanxious to present a fair statement of\ntho fuels. There had been ho refer-\nonce in the minority report to the evidence given by tbo returned soldiers\nwho had told the committee that they\nhad worn the boots for weeks und thai\neven under tho conditions which prevailed they had given good .service.\nThis made it clear that the object of\ntlie minority members of the committee wus not to get at tbe truth but to\nmake petty political capital.\nDealing With tho charge that tbo\ngovernment bad taken no action to lm-\nG\nE1AN IPS TRY\n0 CUT WAY THROUGH\nAttempt Is Made to Rush  Guard Off\nNorwegian Coast, to Divert\nMain Fleet\n(By Daily News Leased Wiro.)\nLONDON, April 12.\u2014By F. A. ftfe-.\nKenzie.\u2014Exact details aro unobtainable hero concerning the real significance of the German cruiser activity off\nthe west Norwegian coast. H has been\nopen knowledge that some .such move\nwas expected and the general belief\nis that tlie German cruiser squadron,\nincluding tho vessels badly damaged\nin a former battle, now repaired, attempted to rush our northern protecting guard for a double purpose, in order to raid British shipping and divert\na largo portion of the British fleet,\nthus rendering an attack by tho main\nGerman fleet possible. Everything indicates that this attempt failed.\n(Continued on Pago Two.)\n\u00ab$> NORTH SEA   FIRING <S>\n<\u2022> REMAINS   MYSTERY \u00ae\n\u00ab. _\u2014 <8>\n\u20223> (By Dally Nowa Leased Wire.) <\u2022>\n3> iLONtDON,     April     13.\u2014The <\u00a3\n<\u00a7> mystery of the North sea firing <$\n<$>> on Wednesday   night   remains <v\n4> unsolved so Car as tbo general \u2022\u00a7\n<$> public is concerned. <S>\nEXPLOSON TERRIFIC\nA\n.ISLAND TOWN\nOld    Fortress    Centre    in    Shetlancls\nScene of Loss of Many Lives\n\u2014No  Details\n(By Dally Nows Leased Wiro.)\nABERDEEN, Scotland, April 13,\n1:15 a.m.\u2014The   Free   Press   pub-\nI   lishes tho following from Loiwick,\nShetland Islands:\n\"A   terrible   explosion   has   occurred.   Harbor street Was wrecked and many lives were lost.\n. No details arc obtainable as yet.\nLetwick is situated on the east\ncoast of the mainland. It is defended by an old fort, dating from\nthe time of .Cromwell, and is one\nof the chief stations in Scotland\nfor the royal naval reserve.\nLeiwlok Is tho capital of the Shetland archipelago.\nMunicipal Employees Receive Letters\nTelling Them They Have Been\nTransferred to Factories.\n(By Dally News Leased Wire.)\nLONDON\". April 13, 2:05 a.m.\u2014Tlie\ngovernment's search for men to make\nmunitions of war took on a new\" phase\nyesterday. The inspector visited the\noffices of the municipal authorities\nat Surbltou and examined tho lists\nof all the workmen employed by the\nmunicipality, 18 of whom will receive\ncommunications from the war office\nIndicating that they have been transferred to work on munitions.\nThe Inspector said that all the local\nauthorities would he placed in the\nsame position shortly.\nZ SORE TO\nINTERN IS BELIEF\nShip Is Leaking and Engines Are in\nBad  Shape\u2014Captain  Says\nHe Will  Repair.\n(By Dally News Leasod Wiro.)\nNEWPORT NEWS, Va., April 12.\u2014\nTha German merchant raider Kron-\nprinz Wilhelm will not be permitted\nto go Into drydoek at the shipyards\nhere until Lieut-Cant. Thlftrfelder, its\ncommander, makes formal1 request for\nUnto to complete such repairs as ho\ndeems necessary to make his vessel\nseaworthy.\nCapt. Thiorfclder told Collector\nHamilton tonight he could not do so\nbefore tomorrow.\nExports from Newport News who\nexamined the ship today found It leaking slightly and its boilers in bad\ncondition. Unofficially it was learned thut the vessel would require extensive repairs.\nThat was taken to indicate tho ship\nwill eventually he forced to intern.\nTlie German captain, however, is\nInsistent lie must hasten to repair his\nship and return upon his work as a\nmerchant raider. lie discharged today officers and men of the British\nships Tainar and Ooloby, whom he\nbrought here, and they were transferred to tho British steamer Cassandra, which sailed tonight lor England.\nCONTINUE DEBATE ON\nLOAN TO RAILWAY\nEDMONTON, Alta., April 12.\u2014The\ndebatQ on tho proposal to advance a\nloan not exceeding $2,000,000 to the\nCentral Hallway ot Canada, a J, D.\nJfcArthur lino from McLcllaii on the\nUunvogun lino to Peace River Cross-\nIng, wus continued in tho legislature\ntoday. It was expected that a vote\nwould bo reached tonight, but whon\ntho hour for adjournment came tho\ndebato had not boen concluded.\nAT\nLOSS OF SUBMARINE\nBritish   Measures  Are  Proving   Effective\u2014New Plungers Larger,\nCarry  Moro Torpedoes\n(By Daily Nowa Leased Wire.)\nLONDON, April 12.\u2014By I'\\ A. McKenzie.\u2014The intense German anger\nover tho loss of tho U2D und Hs commander, \"uur immortal Wbnnlngen,\" Is\nundoubtedly largely due to the German\nmystification over the new British\nmethods of dealing wlfli German submarines. Theso methods ure evidently\ngrowing of\u00a3ect|vo, but the authorities\nkeep absolutely silent concerning them\nhere, content to let results speak for\nthemselves.\nIluciuestionubly, however, tlie Germans are bringing into service increasing numbers of submarines of\nsize, power and capacity nftver before\nknown and currying much greater\nstocks of torpedoes.\nGENERAL   PAU   RECEIVES\nGREAT WELCOME TO  PARIS\n(By Dally News leased Wire.)\n1'A.KIS, April 12.\u2014Gen. Gerald Pau,\nwho recently Iiiib beon travollng in\nRussia, the Balkan states und Italy,\non a political mission, arrived at the\nLyons railroad station this morning.\nAn immense crowd of people gavo tho\ngeneral a warm welcome. Ho was\nrecognized by a detachment, ot young\nrocruits, which cheered him.\nReplying to this greeting .the general waved his hat 'and cried: \"Long\nlive tho class of 191G.\"\nThe general was clad in civilian attire. He wns reoelvod at the station\nby his son, who is a lieutenant in the\n211th chasseurs, and a representative\nof the ministry of war,\n50c. '\/si MONTH\nS9>\nRETIREMEM\"Of MONS\nNEWFOUNDLANDER SAFE\n(Canadian Associated! Press Cable.)\nLONDON, April 13.\u2014Seaman Philip\nWheeler, ILNjK., from Newfoundland,\nwho previously was. reported among\ntho missing of the lost auxiliary cruiser Clan Macnaughton, is officially\nstated not to have been on board\nwhen tho vessel was lost.\nJOIN ARMY GLADLY\nClass of 19-Year Old Youths Sing Joy.\nfully   as   They   Eniraln\u2014\nPhysically Sound.\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nPAlRIS, April 12.\u2014Paris was enlivened last night and today by gay\ncrowds oi tho 191G class recruits, parading tho streets to the strains of\nthe Marseillaise and other patriotic\nsongs previous to departing to join\ntheir regiments in the centre and\nsouth of Prance. Beginning with 5\no'clock in the afternoon, the railroad\nstations wero crowrded with the re-\ncrutts and their friends. All street\ncar lines running toward the stations\ncarried singing and shouting youths,\nthe hoys being as jolly as if they were\nout for a picnic. These 19-yeaT-old recruits compare favorably with thoso\nof previous levies and they showed\nthe better effect ot physical training\nin preparation for their service iu the\narmy.\nAll appeared to be full of confidence aud they departed without a\nsign of reluctance or regret.\nDEATHS IN CANADIAN\nFORCE AT FRONT ANNOUNCED\n(By Daily News Leased Wiro.)\nOTTAWA,      April      12.\u2014Casualties\namong members of tlie overseas force\nannounced tonight arc:\n1st Battalion.\nKilled in action\u2014Pte. James Fair-\nbairn, March 18; next of kin Mrs. L.\nFairbairn, Edinburgh.\n2nd Battalion.\nWounded\u2014Pte. TC. Kurbartcht, formerly 0th battalion, March SO; returned to duty April 2.\n4th  Battalion.\nKilled in action\u2014Pte. Georgo Edward King. March 31; next of kin\nMaiHlia King. Gorleston-on-Sea, England.\nSth Battalion.\nDead\u2014Pte. Frank H. Robertson,\nApril 12, 10 stationary hospital, St.\nOmer, spinal meningitis; next of kin\nJ. S. Robertson,  London,  England.\nDealli\u2014Alfred Cutting, April 1, with\njouudiee; next of kin Daniel Cutting.\nLondon, Ont.\nCOL MARLON DAVIS\nTO LEAD BATTALION\nVancouver   Man   Will   Command   Interior  Regiment   Is  Report\u2014Is\nGraduate of Kingston\nCol. Davis of Vancouver will command tiie 51th battalion, It is reported\nIt is expeeled, says the report, that\nrecruiting will start within a few'\ndays and that the staff and officers\nwill be seleeted from the interior as far\nas possible.\nW. Mahlon Davis was born in 1S67\nand graduated from the Royal Military\ncollege, Kingston, In 1880. He wus\nmade a colonel in 1908 and placed un\nthe retired list in 1910.\n^^\u25a0^P^^^P^P^^^A^^P^P-P-P\n,., MAN   DRIFTED  AWAY\n<i> ON AN ICE FLOE\n\u00ab> (By Daily News Leased Wire.)\n<8> NOME.   Alaska,   April   12.\u2014\n<\u2022\u2022 Nativo seal hunters are rcport-\n* ed in despatches received from \u2022\u2022>\n* ley Cape, on tho Arctic coast, <p\n<?- noar latitudo 70. to have sight- *\n<P od a whilo man last winter ma- <S>\nv rooncd on an ico floe which was <t>\n'\u2022'. drifting In tho southwesterly *\n<\u2022\u2022 direction toward Wrangel is- <s\n^> land. The natives believed him \u2022*\n<v elthor a member of Stofausson'a v\n<\u2022> expedition or a survivor of the -P\n'h wrecked schooner Now Jersey. -P\n<j. Attempts wero mado to rescue <P\n\u2022$> him but un off-shore wind blew <?>\n<i> the lee floe out of reach. ^\n\u00ab, \u00ae\nCzar's Troops Press Down\non Plains of Hungary\nFIERCEST BATTLE OF\nWAR BRINGS VICTORY\nYioleiit Battle Develops in\nRegion of Uzsok Pass-\nBooty Taken\n(By Daily News Leasod Wiro.)\nLONDON, April 12.\u2014With tho capture by the Russians of almost all the\nmain chain of mountains tho battle of\ntho Carpathians, which has lasted upward of 80 days, is apparently leaching a termination over an extenBlve\nfront and the Russians are said to ho\nmoving at various points by railways\nand roads along the rivers and streams\ndown tho southern slopes toward the\nplains of Hungary.\nThis movement, If it continues successfully, will, in tlie view of Russian\nmilitary authorities, compel tho retirement with little or no fighting ot\ntiio Auslans and Germans who aro\nstill north of ihe Carpathians, to tho\neast of Uzsok pass, and in Eastern\nGalieia and Bukowlna.\nThe battle whicli lias been thus successfully conducted by the Russians\nwas, (rem all accounts, one of the\nfiercest of the war, and tlie manner iu\nwhich the Russians uvercamc t'le difficulties ut mountain fighting In midwinter has been the subject of praiso\nby those who witnessed the operations\nor arc acquainted with the country\ntraversed.\nViolent Battle Develops.\nPETROGRAD, April 12.\u2014Tho following official statement was issued\ntonight:\n\"To the west of tlie middle Niemen\nthero were isolated engagements today.\nNear Ossowobs and lu the region of\nEdvabano and between tiio Pisa anrt\nOmuleft rivers there were artillery\nduels. An attack by the Germans\nagainst tlie village of Szafrankio failed.\n\"in tiio Carpathians, in tlie direction\nof Rostoki, on April 10, we repulsed by\nour fire at short range large forces of\ntiio enemy which were repeatedly attacking us. , Wc made sonic progress\nand In doing so developed a violent\nbattle iu tlie region of Uzsok pass,\nWhich tiie oneniy still holds.\n\"We captured here three guns and\nabout 709 prisoners.\n\"In the direction of tile Stry rivor\nwo repulsed attacks un the Rosoehaez-\nOravosil-Koslouwa-Rohanka trout, inflicting enormous losses on the enemy.\n\"Tlie enemy hits held bill 992 sincu\nApril 9, but Kosiouwa and tin: adjoining positions remain in  lur hands.\n\"In the other sections there lias been\nno  essential  change.-'\nHAKES STATEMENT\nT\nHORSE DEAL\nA.   D.   Foster   of   Nova   Scotia  Says\nKeever    and     Woodsworth     Old\nTheir Work for Nothing.\n(By Daily Newa Leased Wire.)\nOTTAWA, April iJ.\u2014Excite ment\nran higli in liie public accounts committed toduy whon A, P. Foster took\ntho aland to tell of iiis part hi the\npurchase of horses for the overseas\ncontingent in Kings county, X. S\u201e of\nwhich Mr. Foster is the representative in parliament.\n\"So far no charge has beon preferred against me in connection with\nthe investigation,\" lie began. \"I have *\ntherefore nothing to defend except\ncertain insinuations in the newspapers.\"\nIIo went on to say that lie ha-d been\nasked by Lieut.-Col. N'eill, chief of\nthe voterinary staff of the military\ndepartment, to niuko up tlie complement of horses required] at Valcartier.\nlie had consented to do so, and had\nsigned checks for tlie purchases, but\nhad taken no commission himself, nor\n(Continued on Pago Two.)\nSCRUTINEERS WILL WATCH\nBALLOTING AT THE FRONT\n(By Daily Newa Leased Wiro.)\nOTTAWA, April 12.\u2014iXho bill in rc-\ngurd to soldier votes 1ms been reprinted with a number of amendments Incorporated by the minister of justice,\nin accordance with bis suggestions\nwhen in committee.\nThe principal amendment provides\nfor the appointment of six scrutineers\nto look after tbe interests of each\nparty in regurd to distribution and\nmarking of the ballots by the soldiers\nat the front.\nIt Is provided that three of these\nscrutineers shall be appointed on the\nnomination of tbe premier und threo\non tho nomination of the leader of tho\nopposition. One of each nomination\nmay bo present at the distribution of\nballot papers and envelopes, tlie mark-\nlny of the ballots and tho posting: of\ntbo same to thu clerk of the crown in\nchancery.\nThe traveling and living expenses\narc to bo paid out of the consolidated\nrevenue fund.\nPETITION  AGAINST PROPOSEO\nAUDIT OF CIVIC  BOOKS\n(By Daily Newa Leased Wire.)\nRKGINA,    Sask.,    April    12.\u2014In   an\ne stop  the city spending  the\nsum of $S,70U for an \"Independent\"\naudit, of the city's books for the past\nsix years, a petition will be presented\nto the council at a special meeting to\nbo hold tomorrow. The trades and\nlabor council and prominent business\nmen havo taken the matter up and 20(1\nnames will bo on a petition to \"atop a\nuseless waste of money\" when the\ncouncil meets.\n PAGE TWO\nXfce %m &*&\nTUESDAY, APRIL 13, 1915\nAFTERNOON NEWS\nSUMMARY\nQllt of Despatch*! In  Day Telegraphic Service.\nFrom Russian sources It is reported that the Invasion 08 Hungary has\nbegun. A. despatch from Lemburg,\nGalicla, says 1he Russians are advancing successfully along a wide front\nbetween Bartfeld and Uzsok, descending the southern slope of the Carpathians and pressing back the Austrians in the Dukla region.\nThe Meuse-Moselle region is still\nthe scene of the principal contest in\n\u2666.he west. Although the French attacks have been made with1 fnoreasing\nvigor Berlin reports than, nothing has\n'been accomplished by these tactics.\nNaval Battle Rumored.\nLondon, heard rumors today of another naval engagement oft Scarborough on tho English coast.\nNo significant developments tn\nFrance or Belgium are recorded in\ntoday's official statement. Along the\nline between the Oise and the Aisne\nfighting is reported, but there are no\nindications as to Its extent or result. Further west In this region,\n. which has been contested fiercely during the last week, the battles of yesterday were less violent. The German war office again says that the\nFrench attacks were repulsed.\nSteamer Wayfarer Torpedoed.\nLONDON, April 12.\u2014The Harrison\nline steamer Wayfarer has been torpedoed and sunk by a German submarine, according to a message received here by a news agency.\nDetails of the incident are lacking.\nAnother message from Liverpool\nsays the Wayfarer has not gone down\nhut is making for Queenstown In tow.\nThe vessel was torpedoed off the\nSclHy Islands, according to this report The owners of the Wayfarer\nsay they have no Information.\nThe Wayfarer was 505 feet long and\nregistered 6222 tons.\nINJURED IPS ARE\nTOWED INTO PORT\n(Continued from Page One.)\nseveral hours would elapse before H\nwould reach port.\nThe first report that the Wayfarer\nhad been beacned proved to be erroneous. According to the latest information no lives were lost.\nFALMOUTH, April Iii.\u2014Survivors ot\nthe steamer Wayfarer who have been\nlanded here say that shortly after 3\no'clock yesterday afternoon off BcUly\nislands, as passengers and crew were\nabout to undergo a lifeboat practise,\na terrific explosion occurred deep\ndown, seemingly In the steamer's hold.\nNo submarine was seen either before\nur after the explosion and it could nol\nbe tald whether the explosion was due\ntu  a mine  or torpedo.\nOrders were given for the launching\nuf the boats but owing to the choppy\n\u00abea the operation of getting the boats\naway was a hazardous one. The crew\npulled for about two hours, the boats\nbeing in constant danger from waves.\nJiut finally a collier was sighted and\nthe boats reached it after a \u2014 ird\nstruggle. Later 120 men were transferred tu tho collier Newlyn and the\ncollier then took the Wayfarer in tow\nfur Queenstown.\nQUEEN OF BELGIANS\nBROKEN WITH  GRIEF\nLONDON.\u2014\"I saw the queen of the\nHelglans today,\" writes a Scottish soldier from the front to relatives in\nLondon. \"I had gone up to the ruined\ncathedral with one of my officers for\nthe afternoon service. While we were\nthere the queen arrived.\n\"She came unexpectedly. No one,\nbo far as I know, dreamed of her\ncoming. She was dressed with what\nI can ouly describe as religious simplicity\u2014a severely plain costume and\na tourist cap. Her companions were\na Belgian officer and her physician.\nSo far aa I could hear no word was\nspoken.\n\"Her majesty fascinated mc. She\nwas as one who is weighed down with\ngrief; her eyes were tho eyes of one\nwho haa cried lomg, and could cry no\nmore. She stood looking at the burnt\nand battered walls of the sacred building, awe-insplrcd, broken, crushed.\nShe acknowledged our salute with a\nmelancholy -smile.\"\nThe Impression\nOne Makes\nplays u big part in deciding for\nsuccess or failure.\nThe healthy-looking man usually leaves a mighty good impression\u2014a big advantage In\ngetting ahead In the world.\nKeen minds and stout bodies\nure largely a matter of eating\nthe right kind of food.\nGrape-Nuts\nFOOD\nmade of choice wheat and malted barley, supplies, ail the nutriment of the grain, including tho\nmineral elements required hy\nNature for building actlvo\nbrahis and vigorous bodies.\nGrape-Muta has becomo a\nhousehold word in thousands of\nhappy, prosperous homes.\n\"There's a Reason''\nMADE IN CANADA\nSold   by  Grocers   everywhere.\nCanadian  Postum   Cereal  Co.,\nLtd., Windsor, Ont.\nhad he charged anything for his expenses.\n\"Now I am ready to submit myself\nfor any questions that may he asked,\"\nhe said.\nDid Not Wish to Act.\nMr. Foster said that lie had bought\n428 horses at an average price of\n$170.31 between Aug. Ill and Sept. 4,\nat various places in his own constituency of Kings, in Halifax, and in\nHants and Annapolis counties. He\nhad gone to Col. Nelll on Aug. 24 and\nasked him to appoint A. F. Parker,\na farmer ot Kings county, to superintend the purchase ot horses in Nova\nScotia. Col. Nelll had told him that\nthe remount depots had already been\narranged for and at present there was\nno intention of buying any horses in\nNova Scotia. Three days later Col.\nNelll had notified him that 800 more\nhorses were needed at once for Valcartier and had asked him If he would\ngo to Nova Scotia and assist the veterinarians in the purchase,\n\"t thought the matter over carefully,\" he said, \"and I wrote to Col.\nNelll, suggesting Mr. Parker again,\nbut told him that If it would! in no\nwise affect me as a member I would\ngo.\"\nThen he went to St. John, where he\nmet G. H. Oates, secretary of the Conservative association in Kings county,\nexplained tho facts to him and asked\nhim if he would represent him in the\npurchase of horses.\nMr. Carvell asked to know how Mr.\nKeever and T. C. Woodworth were\nconnected with the purchases.\nBuyers Not Selling Fox Stock.\nMr. Foster said that Mr. Keever\nwas a partner of Mr. Woodsworth and\nwas general manager of the Fortuna\ngold mine In Arizona. He had also\nbeon a mining engineer with concerns\nIn San Francisco, Boston and New\nYork. Both were ex-Canadians who\nhad large business interests. Neither\nor them were Interested in black fox\nstock, ho declared, which Foster was\nselling at that time. Keever, he said,\nhad come to Ottawa from Kentvllle,\nFoster's home in Kings county. Keever was merely an acquaintance. He\ndid not know whero ho had met him\nbefore. It might have been a year\nbefore and he thought he had been\nIntroduced to him by Woodsworth.\nTho latter had been with Mr. Foster\nwhen the subject ot buying horses In\nNova Scotia had been first broached\nby Col. Nelll and, when the latter\nasked Foster to undertake the purchase ot horses, It had been suggested that Woodsworth should .go with\nlilin to Nova Scotia.\n\"How about McKay?\" asked Mr.\nCarvell.\n\"Keever made tho arrangement\nabout him,\" replied Mr. Foster. \"I\nwas away at the time.\"\nMr. Foster explained that he had\nsigned the checks in payment for the\nhorses purchased by McKay, Keever\nand Woodsworth, and had bunded\nthem over to Oates, with instructions\nthat they should be 'paid when tho\nreceipts were turned in, showing that\npurchases had actually been made.\nMen Have Vouchers.\nMr. Carvell naked' as to the disappearance oi the vouchers and receipts\nwhich were last heard ot in the possession of Mr. Keever.\n\"Where are these receipts and\nvouchers now?\" u&ked Mr. Carvell.\n\"In the hands of Keever and Woods-\nworth, the men who should havo\nthem,\" replied Mr. Foster.\nHave you made any attempt to g?t\nthese receipts?\"\nSaw Them In  Boston.\nMr. Foster explained that he did\nnot know what Keever's address was\nbut that he had written to tho Boston\naddress of Mr. Woodsworth t> sci\nwhere he could he located. Up to\nthe present time he had had no word\nfrom Keever, but he had received n\nnote from Woodsworth saying that as\nsoon ns lie could arrange hU private\nbusiness and get his hands on the receipts be wculd be glad to como to\nOttawa and give evldenc3.\n\"Did you seo Keever and Woods-\nworlh a week ago In Bor'ou?' atked\nMr. Carvell.\nMr. Foster admitted that he had\nmet Woodsworth casually thv und\nKeever at a distance, but did not have\na chance to talk to him.\n\"Did you try to get the receipts?\"\nMr. Foster said that Woodsworth\ntold him he would appear before the\ncommittee as soon as lie could.\n\"And did you not tell him that the\nhouso would prorogue In a few days?\"\nDid Not Try to Get Papers.\nMr. Foster did not think he had\nnor had he made any effort to get\nthe checks and receipts. He did not\nthink either Keever or Woodsworth\nhad any statement as to the details\nof the purchase and he had not tried\nto get any from them.\n\"You believed parliament might\nprorogue any duy and you left it at\nthat?\"\n\"I do not know whether 1 believed\nIt or not,\" replied Mr. Foster. He\nadded that he bad suggested to Mr.\nWoodsworth that ho should come\nbuck to Ottawa with him last ThurS'\nday, but the lattor had replied that\nhe could not come then because of\nprivate business.\n\"Did you ask Keever to come hero\nat all?\"\n\"No.\"\n\"Why   wero   Keever  and   Woods-\nworth delegates to buy horses at all?\"\nWorked Free of Charge.\nMr. Foster explained that ho knew\ntbo men wero Canadians and would\nnot charge any expenses.\n\"Moro patriotism,\" suggested Mr.\nCarvell.   \"Any other reasons?\"\n\"None whatever,'' replied Mr. Foster. He added that he was responsible for asking Woodsworth and tho\nlatter asked Koover and Keever apparently asked McKay. The witness\nsaid he did not think of anyone In his\nown constituency at the time who\nmight havo dono tho work free of\ncharge.\n\"You took the two former Canadians down there because they were\nwilling to work for nothing. Do you\nbelieve that they did not get anything\nout of It?\"\nMr. Fostor said he did not think\nthat they did. ,\n\"You're nn Idiot it you don't know\nall about it. It's the most contemptible steal ever pulled oft in Canada,\"\ndeclared Mr. Carvell. As to the connection of Mr. McKay, secretary of\nthe chief government whip in tho\ncommons, with the purchasing of\nhorses, Mr. Foster disclaimed any responsibility. McKay had been em-\nPloyed by Keever and it was Keever\nwho had paid McKay $150 for his expenses. Keever did) not charge anything for any outlays he had made\nand had been given nothing by Mr.\nFoster for expense account.\n\"Do you believe Keever gave McKay $150 out of his own pocket and\nnever .got anything back for It?\" asked Mr. Carvell.\n\"I believe he did.\"\nTook Word for It.\nAsked as to how he had made up\nhis statement for Col. Nelll, showing\nthat the 428 horses had heen actually\npurchased .and that $72,000 had been\nactually paid for them, Mr. Foster explained that he and Mr. Oates had\nchecked over the receipts with Keever and Woodsworth to see that the\ntotals came out right. He had, however, not made up any detailed statement. Oates checked' up the prices\nand Foster checked up the number of\nhorses.\n\"I felt I was dealing with honest\nmen,\" he declared, \"and I took their\nword for It.\"\n\"Where Is the list you checked up\nfrom?\" Mr. Carvell asked.\n\"I probably threw it In the waste-\npaper basket,\" replied Mr. Foster\nlamely. He declared that he would\nnot like to swear that he had knowledge of every one of the receipts\nwhich the two men had, but he would\nguarantee that the total was all right.\n'He had never had any conversation\nwith any of the men about profits,\nhe said. 'He had not discussed the\nquestion with McKay since the case\ncame before the committee, although\nMcKay had been around; the house\nevery day. Instructions had been given to Keever and Woodsworth when\nthey started out to buy the horses\nthat the average price should1 be $170.\nNot Talk With Government.\n\"And,\" commented Mr. Carvell,\n\"when the checks were made out they\nfigured out to just about that amount,\nIn accordance with your arrangement\nwith the department?\"\nThe witness averred that he had\nnot handled a cent of the money himself but hadl merely signed the checks\nalong with the veterinary Inspector,\nwhen the proper representations had\nbeen made that the horses were\nbought and the money was to be turned over to the fanners who sold them.\nTo Hon. Dr. Reid, Mr. Foster said\nthat he had not conferred with any\nmember of the government or any\nother official except Col. Nelll and\npossibly in a casual way with Gen.\nFlset, before he had undertaken to\nact for the government. Col. Nelll Is\nnow at the front\nRejocted Many Horses.\nG. H. Chlmpan. Kentvllle N.S., appeared before the committee at the\n\u25a0morning session. Mr. Chipman is the\nman who on behalf of the department\nof militia examined horses purchased\nfor the expeditionary force in Kings\ncounty, it was at one of theso sales,\nit will be recalled!\u2014uccordlog to evidence given hy one of the vendors last\nweek\u2014that the department had bought\nan old mare which bad been rejected\nat the time of the South African war\nbecause It was too old. Immediately\nthis evidence was given endeavors\nwere made to secure tbe presence of\nChipman.\nChipman told the committee that he\nbad practised as a veterinary surgeon\nin Kcntville and was a graduate of the\nOntario veterinary college, Toronto.\nAs inspector of horses for the government, Chipman said, he was engaged by Mr. Keever. The witness first\nexamined horses at Kentvllle in company with another veterinary. The\nhorses he passed were examined in the\nmouth for age. Cavalry horses were\nput under saddle and artillery liorsos\nwere run up and down In harness.\nMr. Rhodes\u2014Did you give thorn a\nthorough examination?\n\"Yes, I did.\"\nOut of 75 to 100 iiorses submitted\nabout 30 were purchased, he said.\nMr. Rhodes\u2014Do you say that the\nhorses passed by you were sound\nhorses?\n\"Yes.\"\n\"What salary did you get?\"\n\"Ten dollars a day.\"\nSprung at Knees; Not Unsound.\nAt Wolfvilic out of 80 or loll horses\nsubmitted, 28 were passed.\nChipman was questioned as to the\nhorse sold by John Selfrldgo at Wolf\nville.   Selfrldge swore that tho horse\nbad a cough.\n\"t asked Selfrldge if the horse was\nsound,\" Chipman testified, \"and ho said\nit was. Selfrldge said it had a cough\nhut I never heard it could although I\nhad It under observation for several\nhours.\"\nMr. Rhodes\u2014Do you know Harvey?\n\"Yes, I have known him 15 or 20.\nyears.\"\n\"Harvey swore that he sold a horse\nfor $150 and that this horse was knee-\nsprung.   Do you remember that horse?\n\"I do; it was raised near my own\nhome.\"\n\"How long have you known this\nhorse?\"\n\"I have known It for a long period.\"\nThe horse, Chipman said, was about\n10 years old.\nMr. Rhodes\u2014Was the horse sprung\nat tho knees?\n\"It was. It was foaled that way. But\nIt was not badly sprung.\"\n\"Did this make the horse unsound?\"\n\"No; I have driven It myself. I have\nraced It half a mile. It was a good\nhorse.\"\n\"And you say It was suitable for a\ncavalry horse?\"\n\"Yes; I would have been willing to\npay $150 for it myself.\"\nChipman, continuing, said that the\nfarmers wero in a hurry to havo their\nhorses examined. Theile would toe\neight or ton at onco asking to have\ntheir horses looked ovor.\nMr. Carvell\u2014Is that any reason for\nPassing an Inferior horse to tho government?\n\"No.\"\nHarvey Wat Horse Dealer.\n\u25a0Mr. Davidson\u2014Knowing Harvey, you\nwould examine his horses more carefully?\n\"Ho is a horse dealer.\"\nMr. Davidson\u2014Answer my question.\nThe witness\u2014Yes, I would.\nMr. Carvell\u2014There muBt havo been\na fine examination of the rest.\nDr. Reed\u2014I think Harvey's horses\nshould have boen examined more carefully.\nThe remark aroused Mr. Curvell's\nanger.\n\"I think that Is an uncalled for remark,\" he said.\nMr. (Rhodes\u2014Harvey said he sold a\nhorse thnt was 30 years old.\n\"It he did I did not pass It,\" said the\nwitness. '  ,\n\"And.you passed all the horses purchased at' Kingston?\"\n\"Yes.V. '\n\"What' age was It?\"\n\"H was'id years old and sound,\nHarvey swore that he s\u00b0ld a house\nat least 18 years old and: spawined in\nboth front legs.\nDavid Warnock. Liberal member for\nMacleod, and a veterinary surgeon, examined Chipman closely as to tho time\nhe had, taken, in examining the horses.\nExamined a\u00bb to Wind.\n\"How long would you take to examine horses SB to soundness of wind?\"\n\"Twenty-four hours' If you did it\nthoroughly.\"\nThe horses pssBod at Berwick, Chip-\nman said were tested for wind by having a man ride them; in others they\nwere driven in a wagon. Ho would\nnot, he said, reject a horso because it\nhad decayed molar teeth.      I\n\"I do not agree with you,\" remarked\nDr. Warnock, \"and I think if you pointed out to any remount officer that a\nhorse had decayed molar teeth ho\nwould not havo anything to do with\nit.\"\nAfter some further testimony a number of checks woro produced signed toy\nMr. Foster, M.P., and the witness identified them. The aggregate wus between   $19,000  and   $20,000.\n\"How did you sign tho checks along\nwith Foster without seeing him'.'\"\n\"Mr. Foster's name wus on thorn\nwhon they were brought to me.\"\n\"Who brought thorn?\" |\n\"I think It was Mr. Keever nr Mr.\nGakes,   They wore together.\";\nThe witness said ho kept ho record\nof tho horses which were passed. A\ncheck for $8752, representing tho purchase of 12 horses was produced.\nDid you go over them and figure\nout the cost?\"\n\"No, sir.\"\n\"What steps did you take to verity\nthe checks as representing .worses actually bought?\"\n\"I was asked to Blgn tlie chocks.\"\n\"Don't you think you slitned tho\nchecks  before  the sale  took  .place?\"\n\"I don't think so.\"\n\"You trusted tho others to do the\nstraight  filing?\"\n\"Yes.\"\n\"You cannot swear that, ovory chock\nissued represented a horso purchased\n\"I do not suppose I could.\"\n\"Did you ever hour anyone complaining about not getting his money\n\"No.\"\n\"Harvey has said that ho sold\nhorse which hud been once sold for\n$10, then for $15 and had once been\nexchanged for a drake and two ducks.\nDid you read that evidence In the Nova\nScotia papers before you came here\n\"Yes, I saw it the morning 1 camo\nup,\"\n\"Have you made any investigation\ninto the matter?\"\n\"No.\"\nGAIN PROSPER IK\nTHROUGH WAR\n(Continued from J?agc OncO\t\nply ot grain on account ot the difficulties of transportation, for grain is\nnow at the highest price of the year\n\"There is every reason to believe\nthat the farmers will soon be able to\ndispose of their grain in foreign markets at a great advantage.\"\nDiscussing the conference in Paris\nof the finance ministers of Russia,\nFrance and Great Britain for tbo consideration of financial problems arising from the war, M. Bark said;\n\"One iresult was the formulation of\nan agreement with our allies to pool\nall the expenses of tho war. In accordance with this understanding Russia is to draw on' Creat Britain and\nFrance for money expended in the\nwar while our oldies are to call upon\nRussia for grain which they need.\n\"This is an excellent arrangement\nfor all concerned, for while Russia\nhas enormous resources It Is tn need\nof Immediate capital and our allies,\non the other hand, have more capital\nthan supplies.\n\"I have already arranged a credit\nof $125,000,000 in France and $1:\n000,000 in England, which 'Russia is\nto use at any time the occasion requires. We are on the point of making use of part of tho French credit.\"\nIn response to a question regarding\nthe recont increase of 30 per cent in\nthe tariff M. Bark said:\n.\"That is only a temporary affair,\ndesigned partly to make up for tho\nloss in revenue from the vodka traffic.\nI do not betieve that this temporary\nIncrease In 'tariff will discourage trade\nwith Russia.\n\"In fact, Russia looks for a tremendous Increase in its trade with tho\nUnited States and its allies to replace\nthe German trade existing boforo tlie\nwar,\n\"I am not an authority as to what\nkind of trade treaties will bo fo-m-^J\nat the end of tho war, but i ant sure\neverything will be done to ope l the\nRussian market to these countries ani\nnot permit It to slip back to Germany\n\"There is now a particular opportunity for the United SUces, for It,\nof all' countries to which w? lo >\\ for\ntrade, Is not crippled bytli? war.\"\nM. Bark was asked what measures\nare being employed to replace tho\nrevenue formerly derived from vodka.\n\"The amount of this revenue exceeded $450,000,000,\" ihe replied. \"This\nIs being replaced' in a diversity of\nways, Including a special war tax on\nrailroad transportation, matches,\nsugar and most ordinary commodities.\"\nFOUND GUILTY OF NEiW\nYORK BOMB OUTRAGE\nNEW YORK, April 12\u2014Frank Ab-\narno and Carmen Carbone wero found\nguilty by a Jury late tonight on the\nchange of having placed a bomb In\nSt. Patrick's cathedral here on March\n2. The Jury recommended clemency\nfor both men.\nIt was never a happy day for Sammy's painstaking father when his\nyoung hopeful's school report arrived\nat his 'Boston home.\nAs for Sammy himself\u2014well, ho\nwas a philosopher.\nThe awful day had come onco\nmore, and father was 1n tho lowest\ndepths of misery.\n\"Sammy \u2014Sammy,\" he groaned,\n\"why is It that you are at tho bottom\nof your class again?\"\n\"What does It matter, father,\nwhether I am at the top or the bottom?\" queried t*\u00bbt wise youth. \"They\nteach the same at both ends, you\nknow.\"\nLIBERA!\nSEO FOR BOOTS\n(Continued from Pago One.)\nprove the character of the boots, Sir\nRobert said this was capable of a perfectly reasonable explanation. Aftor\nthe subcommittee ot the council had\ndealt with the matter tho government\nhad received further suggestions and\nadvice us to the type of boots heat\nsuited for soldiers. There was no demand to make any precipitate change\nOn the advice of tho minister it had\nbeen deemed advisable to wait until\nthe committee of inquiry had made Us\nreport.\nWant Canadian Boots Again\nMr. Macdonald and Mr. Ncsbltt emphasized moro particularly tho arguments that tho boots were not suitable\nfor military service. They said that\nthis had been proven by all the regimental boards In Canada and at Salisbury plain, as well as by the statement of Gen. Alderson. They said the\ngovernment had been guilty of neglect\nand incapacity in not making a change.\nGen. Hughes quoted a number of\nletters from Canadian soldiers which\nstated that they were glad to get back\nto the Canadian boot after wearing the\nheavier British footwear for a while.\nHe said that Canadian soldiers \u2022\nFranco were demanding a return to\nthe Canadian boot.\nThe   Inspectors   Appointed.\nResuming tho debate on the report\nof tho boots committee, Hon. Charles\nMurphy said that tho appointment of\nthat committee was made as a recognition of the force of public opinion\nand that when tho evidence became\n;-*tnerally known a storm would brcuk\nand the first to foel its effects would\nbo the premier and his colleagues.\nMi*. Murphy reviewed the history of\ntho present senled boot pattern of tbe\nmilitia department and then went on\nlo sny that In 'November in Winnipeg\nthe ordnance officer purchased over\n3000 pairs of boots through middlemen. Theso middlemen got tho boots\nfor from $3.<I0 to RtfO and charged tho\ngovernment $4 a pair\nHon. Arthur Meighcn asked if that\ndid not Include freight to Winnipeg.\n\u25a0Mr. Murphy answered- that he did\nnot propose to go into all thoso details. He was giving tho facts as the\ncommittee got them.\nMr. Middloboro remarked that the\nM prlco did not Include freight.\nMr. (Murphy next stated that a shoe\nInspector named Edward Wallace had\nbeen a bootmaker and had been dismissed in April, 1911 and Col. Brown\nwho hnd no practical experience in\nboots, had been appointed in his place.\nIn August last, he said, five Inspectors\nwere ap]H)intod und only three of them\nwere experienced   boot   makers.\nAftor criticizing the Inspection of\ntho boots as inadequate Mr. Murphy\nwent on to deal with Mr. Mlddlcboro's\nargument that the report of tho department board should not have been\nquoted in a minority report.\nMi*. Murphy said that the minority\nreport quoted the opinions of that\nboard aud opinions only,\nTlie manager of the Ames-lloldon\nfirm. Mr. Adams of tho Murruy company and William Silver, an inspector, hud condemned the pattern used.\nHe quoted a telegram from Gen.\nAlderson on Nov. 10 last in whicv the\nCanadian1 boot was described as \"not\nsuitable for rough weather.\"\nComplaints from   England.\n(Jon. Alderson had asked for authority to purchase boots in England but\nsonic brilliant genius had cabled back\nthat overshoes were being sent. Gen.\nAldi-i'son replied that overshoes would\nnot compensate for faulty boots and\nadded that some of the boots bud\nboen useless after 10 duys' wear. On\niNov. 24 Sir George Perley had cabled\nthat thore \" was general complulnt\"\nus to the Canadian' boots and that\n\"only heavy marching boots\" would lie\nsuitable, Sir George had added that\nin his opinion tho soldiers should he\nprnvided with boots of the regular\narmy pattern.\nMr. Murphy declared that this was\nonly a small fraction of the condemnation made of these hoots befure tlie\ncommittee, and then went on to quote\nevidence given by various witnesses.\nSo far as results nre concerned tho\nKovernmont had done nothing to remedy the existing condition of affairs.\nTbe government, despito the complaints, hud cancelled no contracts and\nhud continued to send troops to Eng-\nlund wearing hoots not fit for active\nservice, despito the complaints made\nby Gen. Alderson and -Sir George Perley. There are requisitions for 1!0,000\npairs of boots at present before the\ndepartment which cannot bo filled. Mr.\nMurphy remarked that the majority\nreport had fulled to tell the house that\nthe overseas force had been supplied\nwith British boots; njso that It had\nbeen sent large quantities of overshoes and rubbers.\nMr. Murphy went on tn argue that\nMr. McCann, as director of contracts,\nhud definitely established tn Ivls evi-\ndenco that the boot supplied to the\nsoldicd wuh not the hoot worn in\nSouth Africa.\nGen. Otter in his evidence asserted\nthat 'be did not know what boot was\nworn nv the troops In South Africa\nand by the permanent force or whom\nit was mado by.\nIn closing Mr. Murphy assorted that\ntho government had been guilty of\nmismanagement, neglect, Indifference\nand incapacity. Ho moved that the\nroport of tho mujorlty be not concurred\nIn but that tbo minority report bo\nsubstituted   therefor.\nEvery Effort to Get at Truth.\n.7. A. Ralnville, one of tho Conservative members of the committee, said\nthat every effort had been made to arrive at the truth. All avullublo evidence\nhad been takon. Tho committee allowed un outside lawyer to como In\nand examine witnesses. The boots\ncomplained of had heen examined by\ntwo of tho beat experts available. They\nhad made It clour that the boots were\nsatisfactory when considering the unsatisfactory conditions under which\nthey were -mado. Tho only way to\nsolve the problem of supplying soldiers with proper footwear under such\nconditions would ho to supply each\nsoldier with two pairs of boots. The\nexperts were divided as to the best\nboot and were likely to be divided\nfor some time tu como.\nReferring to the letters of Gen. Alderson and Sir George Perley Mr.\nRalnville maintained that these could\nnot toe allowed to destroy the evidence\nof tbbfle' who had returned from Salisbury plain after experiencing actual\nconditions   there.    Indignation  would\nWHITEWEAR\nOur stock of Whltewcar presents so\nmany choices of fine quality material\nand dainty trimmings that you are\nsure to bo pleased.\nGowns\u2014Price    $1.25 and up\nPrincess Slips\u2014Prico   $1.50 and up\nCorset  Covers\u2014Price       35c and up\nDrawers\u2014Price       75c and up\nKnitted Underwear\nOur,'brands carry the guarantee of\nquality and you aro assured of the\nhighest values in your purchases of\nSpring and Hummer Underwear.\nCombinations\u2014Prices   35c to $1.50\nVests\u2014Prices   12'\/2c to $1.00\nDrawors\u2014Prices    ....35c and  up\nUnderskirts\nWe aro offering values that will be hard to equal. These Skirts\ncome with deep frills, in good quality Sateen and Taffeta, In colors of\nBlue, Cerise, Brown, Green, Red, Black, Navy, etc.\nPrices Only 75c, $1.00 and $125\nSMILLIE & WEIR\nLADIES'    WEAR    SPECIALISTS\nhavo been expressed In the house, he\nfought, and throughout the country\nhad there been any delay in the supplying of boots tn order to allow experiments to be mode.\nTho books were based \"upon the\nsample adopted by tho late administration in l!)0r>. Thoy hud given satisfaction ever sinco that date.\nLiberal Admits Justice of Case,\nW. K. Neabltt (North Oxford) said\nMr. Mlddlehro had been reasonable in\nhis argument and hud been ablo to\nfind evidence in the record to support\nhis argument.\nBut the evidence to support the minority report was also in the record and\nthe Liberals believed that tbe greater\nproportion of evidence would be found\nin favor of their report.\nMr. Ncsbltt said that he went to the\ncommittee without prejudice, mostly\nfeeiiuit sympathy with the manufacturer, as he was <to a certain extent a\nrepresentative of the manufacturers.\nHis theory was to give everybody a\nfair deal and he could not understand\nwhy the newspapers Had selected as\ntheir mark tbo witnesses; that was\nharsh to say tho least. In his opinion\nthe boots made by the manufacturers\nworo in accord, to a large extent, with\nit he sample supplied hy ihe government\nand the manufacturer could not reasonably ho asked to do more than to\nlive up to bis contract,\nMr. Neshitt mUi\\H\\ that there was a\ngreat deal of excuse for anything that\nwaa lucking in the first order of hoots\nbut he could not see from a business\nstandpoint any possible excuse for continuing the order for similar bouts.\nComplaints of the hoots were received\nafter the first two weeks at Valcartier,\nGen. Hughes staled that he hud not\nreceived any complaint from Valcar-\nt lor,\nNot Fitted for Service.\nMr. Neshitt replied that Mr. Matthews of Ames-Holden had said that\nthere had hem complaints and put in\na letter to that effect. In all events\nthere were many complaints received\nbefore orders were given for the hoots\nfor the second contingent.\nThere were two main questions to\nbo settled in regard to the boots. The\nfirst was. were thoy the proper hoot\nfor active service, and tho second, if\nthey were not why was not a. new typo\nordered. Tho great mass of evidence,\nho asserted and he believed that the\nlltm. gentlemen opposite would admit,\nwas that tbe hoots were not proper for\nactlvo service. Ho said that it had\nbeen bis practise to stop soldiers and\nask th<'m about their hoots.\nHo said this was done very frequently and In every case both officers and men hud condemned tbo\nboots. Of course, they did not know\nwhether they had been made to sample\nor not. Ail they knew was that they\ndid not consider tho boots to he satisfactory.\nIn closing Mr. Neshitt said that Mr.\nTetrault. one of the manufacturers,\nhad made It clear that a better boot\ncould have been decided upon within a\nweek's time. A change could have\nbeen made, bo said, before tho second\norders wero given, had the department\ngiven reasonable attention to the matter.\nAmericans Consider Change.\nI-'. B. McCurdy, who relpled sold\nthat tho sworn evidenco made it clear\nthat the majority report was founded\non facts and could not bo controverted In any essential detail. ,\nIt was not desirable, he said, that!\nshady dealings should he condoned.\nNeither wus It proper that honest\ntransactions should he condemned.\nCriticism of the army bootweur is\nas old as war itself. The result Is\nconstant change and differences of \\\nopinion. Tho United States at the\npresent time is considering a change\nIn Its stylo of boots,\nSays Praise is Mild.\nE. 'M. Macdonald, in following Mr.\nMcCurdy, said that tho report of the\nmajority was very mild in its praise\nof tho government boot, Tho mujorlty report said that tho evidence did\nnot justify the statement that with\nsome improvements this boot would\nnot mako a good military boot. It\nwas tho highest praise which the majority could give to the army report.\nEven tho minister of militia had said\nthat the boot could ho Improved lu a\nnumber of places.\nContinuing, Mr. Macdonald declared\nthat a roglmontttl board in Winnipeg1\nhad condemned 700 pairs of boots all\nat once. The boots hud been generally\ncondemned by officers on Salisbury\nplain. It was generally agreed that\nthe boots wero not fit for active service.\nThe assertion of Gen. Alderson that\nthe boots would not stand wot weuthet]\nmade it absurd for the majority to con-1\ntend that the boots were fit for actlvef\nservice.\nGen. Alderson did not fool with thol\nquestion, bo went off and bought new)\nboots,\n\"Has the lion, gentleman a report1!\non the British boots?\" asked Gcn,|\nHughes.\n\"Our report from him is that he!\nchanged the boots,\" replied the mein-|\nber for  Pictou.\n\"Did be keep them?''\n\"As to that you may have some re-J\nports   that   may  help you   out.\"\nMr. Macdonald added; \"I am confining my remarks to the evidence.''\nCalls Liberal  Findings Partisan.\nSir .lames Aikins said that tbls stylo\nboot, hud been used for years for the.'\npermanent force. The Liberals hud\nnot considered drafting new bootn.|\nThere was no rnuson why the hoots\nshould not have heen accepted.\nSir James maintained that the find-,\nings of the Liberals were not judi1\nhut partisan and that the findings are\nInconsistent with  the evidence.\nHe quoted from the evidence li\nprove that the report of the. Liberal;\nWas absolutely contrary to the fact:\nand l\\\\e testimony. He maintain**!]\nthat the bonis were manufactured a\"\ncording lo sample. In most cuse.s II'\nwere   better.\nBritish Boots Unsatisfactory,\nGen. Hughes quoted a number\ntetters from soldiers wbich had **J>-\npeared In Toronto papers which be described ns \"none too friendly lo you;\nbumble servant.\" These letters\nstated that the British hoot bad been\nunsatisfactory, the leather was pc\nand had crippled their feet.\nThe minister deprecated the attacks]\nwhich had been made upon tbe C'anu\ndlan hoots.    He said ho understood ;\n$;i,0(|l>,liOO order from Russia had beonl\nlost through this agitation, which h.\nbeen   used   for  political   purposes  and1\nfl\n(Continued on Pago Three.)\nFAMOUS\nSCIENTIST*\nDr. Andrew Wilson, Dr. Gor-\\\ndon Stables and Dr. Lasxeltes\nScott, the famous English analyst, have all personally tried\nZam-Iluk and expressed themselves\nconvinced of ita ureal henliim value.\nMrs. St. Denis, of Thompson St.,\nWeston, Winnipeg, sutfered long\nwith eczema; nnd finally her doctor\neald only Znm-Huk could cure her\u2014\nanother fine tribute of a scientific\nman to this creat herbal healer,\nMrs. St. Denis says : \"The eczema broke out on my nose and one\nside of my face. I could get no\nsleep because of the irritation and pain,\nand my face was in such a shocking\ncondition that for two months I did\nnot go out of the house. I applied\nremedies and my doctor treated mc,\nbut without effect, until one day he\nsaid that the only thing which would\nbe likely (ocorcmcwasZam-Buk.' I\nprocured a supply nnd to cut a long\nstory short, in a lew weeks Znm-tiuk\ncured m\u00ab completely, leaving rfb\nscars.\"\nZam-BwV l\u00bb a \u00bb'ire enre for ctltl, sealdi,\nburnt, ee\u00abmii \u00bbcalp aon-*-, ulceration. Inflam-\nmnlinn, piles, del alin an embrocation for\nrhciimalbm, ! rt.iini and IcIMUci, All dniR-\nCllli and Moren, or post (rcc (rum Zam-Bulf\nCo., Toronto, for price, Ktlmc harmlul\nsubstitutes.\n *\"T (TUESDAY, APRIL 13, 1916\n\u20ac%mnrms ^es4\"   y\n'&*:\nPACF. THffEE\n\"News\" of Sport\nML\nIMORE'S HITS\n4 BUT LOSE GAME\nNewark Has Easy Victory in Federal\nSeries\u2014Brooklyn Defeats Buf-,,\nfalo by 7-5 Score,\n' (By Daily Newa Leased Wire.)\nBALTIMOffiti, 11a., April 12.\u2014Although against 11 hits, Newark had\nan easy victory over 'Baltimore today,\n8 to 5.   \u25a0 . It. H.  15.\nNewark   8   10     1\nBaltimore   5  14    2\nBatteries\u2014Kalserlang and Hulin;\nSmith, Suggs, Wilhelm and Owens.\nBROOKLYN, .Nr. Y\u201e April 12.\u2014The\nBrooklyn Federals today won another\nlong; drawn, out game from - Buffalo,\n7 to 5. K. II.   ..\nBuffalo i 5    (I     2\nBrooklyn....- 7    8.  3\nBattorlos\u2014Krapp, Emke, Bfldieivt,\nWoodman and Blair; Lefitte, Upborn\nand Larud.\nSPORTING   NOTES.\nBRITISH SAILORS FORCED\nTO GIVE PEACE PLEDGE\n(By Dally News Leased Wiro.)\nNEWPORT NEWS, Va., April 12.\u2014\nBritish captives relate how ithey wero\nforced by Lleut.-Citpl. TWerfelder of\n*ho KronPrinz Wilhelm to sign a\npledge, that they would not participate to -tho wnr against Germany if\nreleased..\n\"Wo ol} signed tlie pledge undor\nduress,\" said A.. Williamson, second\nofficer, of the, Tamara, \"but becauso\nIt, was taken under duress wo do not\npropose to keep Uioi pledge. Wo are\ngoing back homo to do whatever our\ncountry -calls upon us to do.\"\nINTERNATIONAL SEASON\nOPENS RICHMOND APRIL 17\nNEW YORK, April 12.\u2014All tho\nclubs in the International league were\nrepresented at tiio meeting held here\ntoday, -whon the playing schodii.o for\nthe coming season as prepared hy E.\n0. Barrow, president, was adopted.\nThe schedule calls for 140 games.\nOn April 27 Toronto will 'jpe-i tha\nseason at Richmond, Va.\n'Buffalo will play at l'rovlde.ic-i the\nfollowing day nnd on April 20 Montreal will bo at Newark and Rochester will play at Jersey City.\nGYMNASIUM CLASS SCHEDULE\nThe gymnasium classes nit the Y.V.\nC.A. will-he continued till the end of\ntho present month. The schedule for\nthe remainder of tho season is os follows:\nBusiness men, Tuesday and Friday,\n8!lf,-i):30: professional men and in-\ntenncdllalies, Monday, faesddly and\nWednesday, ii:30-11:30, and Friday,\nSO; Keillors, Monday, 8-0:30, and\nWednesday, 8-Oifompi'oyod boys, Tuesday and Friday, 7:1-5-8:15; day\nJuniors. Tuesday, 4:15-5, and Thursday, !MI, and Saturday, 11-12; preps,\n4:15-5 .Monday and Wednesday.\nTENNIS CLUB TO HOLD\nANNUAL MEETING\nThe annual meeting of the Nelson\nTennis club will he hold hi the Bank\nof Montreal chambers tills evening at\n8 o'clock. Officers will lie elected and\nplans made for the coming season.\nBRITISH  FOOTBALL\n(Canadian Associated Press Cable)\nLONDON,   April    12.\u2014First   league\nfootball:   Liverpool 2,  Sheffield United i.\nLIBERAL PATH\nUSED FOR BOOTS\n(Continued from Pago Two.)\nioTr{Jgjmnerclal purposes in the United\nstates;^\nMr. .Piiffsltvy ask-M  if Iho minister\nIJihuit tjiO'-oviclenco that ithis order had\n[been lost. This, lm -mid, wus important. lit\"1 Ho had the ovMonpo it ought\nto Ito prosohtetl to tho house.\nGen. Hughes repeate-d his. (statement.\njjllo said ho was positive thht tho Ca-\nimdiun. -manufacturers would havo got\n^orders 'amounting to  millions if this\n(iSitotion had not beon. started.\nj   ,Ur. Pugsley risked  the minister'U\n; ho. was not ono of tbji of f(meters \u25a0 in\n, ,'Hij.ine  - tiio    montirnjcturers    ought\ni!JHo' ;b\u00ab shot.\n}  \u25a0:\u25a0\u25a0 Want Canadian Botets Again.\nj Men, Hufeluts admittojl that'he had\n11'soltl that shooting wo** too good for\n\u25a0tho mauufaotui'orH but? this statement\n>was not mado till mcaitlia after tho\n''agitation had boon started. Tho gen*\noral insisted that tho \u25a0 agitation \u25a0 was\nstarted by the political; party opposite\nor \u25a0 by manufacturing  rivals.\nMr. Pugsley asked ,H' ho waa not\naware that tho Montreal Star was ono\nt tho first to start It.l\nGen. Hughes ropliedl that no matter\nhow its fltortod, tho party to whicli\nj*Mr. Pug-sloy belonged quickly took it\nUp. -   .        \u25a0        f\nA Gen. Hughes in closHng* declared that\n||fCa.nndian gold lots in inrance almost to\n[ii, man domanded the \/return to Canadian 'hoots lu pr'cfiiunfce to tho British,\n''\u2022which had not stool* tho train and\niwore too uncomfortaljlc.\nSHELLS MAKE BIG HOLE\n, Sergt. R, Orymonprto of Si. Boniface,\nttMan., who has been< many times on\ntho firing lino, has -wfrllton to his par-\ntfutR from Beaus-ajoifr. Franco. Bve'r\nislnce December ho j has heon doing\nduty in. sector postal 14 in the neigh-\n'horhood of Perthes and Sonata. He\ndf>scrlbes the wnr in the trenches,\njthe onslaught with the bayonet, the\nurtlHory duels; He -says that in their\nsector thoy havo Rl> guns of 7fi, 155,\n,M 105 and aiiO mfcllimetreB, thnt on\npoaching the ground a. bomb makes a\nFholo 1% metres depp and 3 metres In\n^diameter. Tho number of hilled la\nrterrible. Thoy alap make many prls-\nfouers. Where hof is there are two\nteglments of\u25a0 colcmial Infantry. .Ho\ntape's not. think tfc the troops will\n'(Stay much\\longor In that locality, as\nit looks as if the 'Aermans were going\no be driven nortfc pretty soon,\nA junior 'baseball league will be organized this week by the Y.M.C.A.\nThe Canadian Henley regatta will 'ho\nhold as usual this year at St. Cath-'\narines.\nTho Toronto Alhlotlo club la going\nto revive the ancient game of hurling\nthis season.\nTwcnty-ono students of Queen's university, among whom aro several of\ntho best athletes in tho college, left on\nApril 9 for the front.\nThe boxing and wrestling championships of Alberta, will bo hold on April\n3ft and May l instead of on April I'd\nand 17 as originally orrangetl.\nTho Olympic gnmes if held at all\nnext year will be hold In Berlin as tho\nInternational committee has no power\nto havo the games transferred to any\nother country.\n\"WV Webb, former holder of tho\nworld's sculling championship, will\nrace P. Hannah of Wellington for tho\nprofessional championship of New\nZealand\n.Too Tinker is teaching his recruits\nnot to pull away from the plate\u2014proving that somo people still think it possible to mako a horso drink.after leading him to it;\nPresident Barrow of tho International league refused to amalgamate\nwith the Federals two weeks ago\nwhen tbo proposition was inado to\nhave tho outlaw league and the International join forces.\nChief of Police Clark of Portland has\nput tho ban on all boxing bouts, both\namateur and professional, in that city\nuntil the new city ordinance governing\namatptir bouts lias been acted on .-by\nthe city\/council,\nOne of the new rules instituted by\nthe Federal league is to the effect that\nan outfielder who throws a cap or mitt\nilt tho ball for the purpose o stopping\nit. will ffiVo tho batter a home run. If\nnn infielder does tiie namo trick a batter will be entitled to three bases.\nAt the Theatres     \\\nThe Geisha Girl Tonight.\nThe Gem theatre this evening will\npresent a splendid five-reel program,\nincluding two special features. \"The\nGeisha. Girl,\" ft splendid two-reel spe-\nclaij will be shown. \"San Francisco,\nthe Dauntless City,\" a lino educational film showing tlie rapid strides\nmade by San Francisco since the\nearthquake, will also ho shown. This\nis of especial 'interest owing to the\nbig exposition now on in that city.\nA Keystone comedy, \"Double Crossed.*' and a one-reel detective drama,\n\"Tho Frame-Ail),'' complete tiio program.\nOu Thursday, April 22, a special\nentertainment will bo held at the Gem\ntheatre under the auspices of the\nCanadian Hod Cross society. The\nmain film will be \"A Study iti Scarlet,\" one of Conan Doyle's famous\ndetective stories, in which Grace Canard and Francis Ford have tho leading parts.\nMillion Dollar Mystery Tonight.\nA five-reel program will be shown\nu.t the Stariaud theatre this evening.\nThis includes the seventeenth episode\nof \"The Million Dollar Mystery,\" en*\ntitled \"Tiio Dattlc of Wits\"; <i two-\nreel 'Rex drama, \"A Pago From Life,\"\nwith Herbert, ftnwlinson In the main\nrole, and a pleasing comedy, \"The\nGerm in the Kiss.\" On Thursday\n\"Tho King and tiie Man,*' the fourth\nof the \"Terence O'Rourke, Gentleman\nAdventurer\" stories, will be shown.\nBAYONETS ARE LEFT\nSTICKING  IN  BODIES\nWriting to a friend, Pte. Jean Bll-\nlard of St. Claude, says; Wo have\nJust had a groat battle in which we\nlost 1,500 men, out of which 600 are\ndead, 400 wounded and MO have boon\nmade prisoners. Tbo losses of the\nGerman side were much greater; (1,000\nof their men are lying on tho field.\nTt is a heartrending spectacle lo see\nall those corpses on the ground; Ihe\nFrench and the Germans are all\njumbled together. \"Wo cannot go and\nget them, or rather it is a most dangerous task, for wo are only SO metres\nfrom tho Gernu-.ns. We managed during tha night to bring forward a fen\nof tho nearest and even this is most\ndifficult. Wo crawl on the ground\ncarrying tho end of a rope with a loop\nwbich we slide on tho foot of tho first\nwo find then from the trenches they\npull the body away and bury it. Many\nof them still have tlie bayonet stuck\nin their body with tho gun hanging\nfrom it.\n\"Let us hope that we shall soon be\nvictorious and that I shall be ablo to\nreturn onco more to Canada. For tho\npresent it is rather slow work, but\nfrom conversations I overheard among\nthe officers I think a hutfe offensive\nmovement is In preparation for the\ntime the ground is sufficiently dry. Wo\nmust bo prepared to pay very dearly\nfor this general advance ond many of\nus won't como back; but it has to be\nborne, ns this war cannot last fcr ever.\nAs for me, I am ready to pay with\nmy life, if necessary. But I mean to\nmako the Germans pay tho highest\nflguro I can for it. I havo killed a\nnumber before, I will kill somo every\nday and will kill as many as 1 can before thoy have dono with mo. To bo\nIn tho trenches is very hard and dirty\nwork. When we move we are obliged\nto pull each other out of tho mud, so\nsticky and so deep it is. I have no\nnews from my parents nor from my\nbrothers, who are ou tiio firing Hue. 1\nearnestly pray that many of us reservists will return to Canada; but I am\nvery much afraid that whon th-jf roll\nat St. Claude and elsewhere is called,\nwo shall find far too many who cannot answer,\nRESERVIST BORE\nA CHARMED LIFE\nHad Horses Shot From Under Him\nBut   Escaped  Without\nWound.\nPte. R. E. Hammond', brother of H.\nH. Hammond, Toronto, seems to near\na charged life. Ho lias been through\nmost thrilling experiences but has\ncome through all without a; scratch.\nPte, Hammond is with tbo 4th Royal\nIrish dragoons and was one of the\nfew who 'returned alivo after the retreat from Mons. .Tlie Royal Irish\ndragoons in this terrific onslaught and\nrelreat before tho German horde was\n\u25a0doclmnted, He bad his horso shot\nfrom under him, rescued by a 'Belgian\ngirl and crawled for two miles on Ills\nbands and knees under German fire\nto a placo of safety. Ho was also\nthrough the battle of the Aisne.\nNearly wiped Out.\n\"I nm pleased to tell you that at\npresent 1 am quite safe a,ml well,\"\nPte. Hammond writes. \"Wo have had\nplenty of excitement hero sinco we\nstarted, but Just at present tho cavalry cannot do much, for it is mostly\ntlie Infantry work In ihe trenches,\netc. So we aro just biding for our\nchance once again. Wo didn't half\nhavo ti> burster at Mons and on the\nretirement afterward, for the enemy\nkept upon tho go. We averaged 21)\nhours u day in. the saddle, fighting all\nthe time, and I can tell you it was a\njolly near thing to being wiped out\nlor our little army, for when we first\nfound them they outnumbered us at\nten to one, and their artillery was far\nmore numerous than ours, so wo had\nto fall buck toward Paris. Wo aTO\nbeginning to get a littlo bit more even\nnow, but. we have been having awful\nweather. The ground is llko a bog.\nIt Is a job to move tho guns about.\nWo hope for tho big things in* the\nspring.\nRegiment Done Well.\n\"Our regiment has done very woll\nsince It. has been here,\" he writes\nfrom Itouen. \"Several wero recommended for. gallantry. Wo hn.ve lost\na lot. nf men, but not many officers.\n\"The average German is properly\nfed up witli fighting, and thoy say\nthat every British soldier has got a\nmaxim, the shooting has been so good.\nWo In the cavalry are all urmea with\nbayonets for fighting In tho treneheB.\n\"Spies abound In the country. A\nregiment goes Into billet at night,\nperhaps, and just got settled! when\nover como the shells. Tho Germans\nhave telephone wires as flue as\nthread, and It is very difficult to detect them.\n\"We are quite elated, for we have\nhad the sun shining for a couple of\nhours.   If is a welcome change.\n\"1 shall be glad when the ground\ngets dry ami then wo shall start mailing treks for Berlin. Tho cavalry\nhave to do their turn in tho trenches,\nwhich, by the why are not very com-\nfortablo Just now.\n\u2022This country is infested with spies,\nwhicli our fellows have found out to\ntheir cost. Today nine were caught\nquite close lo here. One bad a complete wireless installation .round.his\nbody. Tho enemy has specialized in\nthis class of thing. They are up to\nevery dodge Imaginable, and their\nsnipers can shoot some. It. does not\n<io to show one's finger above, tbe\ntrench or it is gone. The sights of\nthe rifles through the loopholes have\nbeen knocked off heaps of times.\nGive Them No Chances,\n\"We often try them in different\nways. Wo throw a jam tin in tho air\nand at a. distance of 51) yards thoy\nwill lilt it nine times out of ten, so\nyou can guess that wo do not give\ntliein more chances than possible.\n\"As for their cavalry, the Uhlans\nwell, we don't think much of them,\nfor, without bragging, I consider our\nof ours is good enough for threo of\nthorn, and I expect we shall soon be\namong them again. It is quite a time\nsince we saw them, for, a\u00bb you know,\nit. is all trench work now.\"\nHE WAITED UNTIL\nGRANDMOTHER DIED\nTho Pii'ls correspondent of the\nLondon Evening Standard says:\n\"Pew of tho accounts ot the kaiser's premeditation in launching the\nEuropean' war equal in interest .the\nrevelations 'published by Le Matin\nfrom tho pen of J. Pawlowskl.\n\"It was toward the end of the year\n11100,\" relates Mr. Pawlowskl, \"that\nthere look place a. brilliant reception\ngiven by the then French ambassador nt. Berlin, M. do Noalles. The en-\ntiro diplomatic corps was present and\nthe kaiser himself honored with his\npresence tho residonco of the French\nambassador. The kaiser was very gay\nthat evening, and he laughed immoderately at his own witticisms. Finding himself near tho Baron stem-Sack-\nen, then Russian ambassador at the\nBerlin court, tho kaiser asked him\nbrusquely: \"Then you will not join\niu tho affair ot the Boers?\"\n\"The old. baron did not know what\nto say. He did not expect such a\nquestion, and had no instructions on\nthe subject. But the kaiser persisted in developing his idea. 'You will\nhave to wait 100 years before another\nopportunity like that occurs,* ho con*\neluded,\nRussia's Offer.\n\"Baron Osten-Sackeit, ou returning\nhome, seut Immediately a telegram to\nPetrograd, reporting his conversation\nwith tho kaiser. A few days later\nho received his instructions aud demanded an audienco wl(i|t tho emperor.\n\" 'It is agreed, your majesty,' ho\nsaid; 'wo shall follow you.'\n\"Taken somewhat, aback, the Imperial diplomat hesitated a moment\nind then exclaimed: 'You see, I have\nsworn not to do anything against\nGreat Britain during tho lifetime ot\nmy grandmother.'\n\"The Russian ambassador was\nmoved by such devotion, but Immediately later the dovot\u00abd grandson\naddod: 'Still, it could bo arranged.\nBut on a condition slno qua nou; <ho\ncontracting powors I must mutually\nguarantee tho integrity of their European possessions.'\n\" 'But, your majesty,' protested! the\naged baron, 'to give such a guarantee\nwould bo equivalent to breaking our\nallianoo with Franco. This alliance\nwill lose all its ralson d'etre.\"\n\"Thus tho ltftlsor's intrlguo came\nto no\/tight, as was. rightly 'expected\nfrom the very beginning ln\"Petrogratl\nthat It would,\"\nPRIVATE RYAN\nIRIC_plENCE\nTen Hours in Dugout With Bone Splintered\u2014-Fears He Is Now Out .\nof Fighting Game.\nPte. E. O. Kyan of the SlOtii riflas,\nwho was wounded in action, writes\nfrom tho general hospital, Northampton, England, March 20, Hiving a good\naccount of the trip from Salisbury to\nthe fighting front in France, lie continues:\n\"We reached St. Najsire Friday\nevening, Feb. 15, but did not disembark till 4 p.m. next day, when we\ngot into cattle trucks. Ours had\nwooden benches, but most only had\nstraw, and all wore crowded to capacity, so that when, we had found\nroom for our equipment and rifles It\nwas as much as wo could do to sit\ndown, and stretching out was quite\nimpossible. Wo were in these tracks\ntwo days and three nights, and you\ncan imagine it wns pretty poor sleeping. None of us bad any idea of our\ndestination, and the usual rumors\nwent, round. However, late on tho\nnight of .Monday, Feb. 16, wo got orders to prepare to detrain, and at 2\na.m. Tuesday we got to Straycele.\nOur interest was aroused by belli,;\ntold that Hazebrouck, a station we\nbud just passed through, had bwn attacked hy German planes on 'be previous' day.\n\"Six o'clock found' us on our road\nto our billets, and it was then: that\n,vo first heard the guns\u2014a sort of\n'wif-waf.'\n\"Wo were billeted In bams, the\ncows' being tho ground floor ami we\nwero the upper. They wore pretty\ncrowded but wo b.'ul plenty of straw.\nTho only troublo was that when wo\nwero till stretched out. for the night\nall tho floor space was taken up, so\nthat. when, a man got .tip in the night\nto do his turn at sentry, for Instance,\nho generally trod on everyone between him and tho ladder.\n\"Wo were reviewed by Gen. French\non tho 20th, and on the following day\ndid a tiring march over a cobblestone\nroad to billets very much nearer the\nfiring lino.\nIn the Trenches.\n\"Every day now ono platoon ont of\nevery company will go up Into the\ntrenches with a regular regiment,\nwhile others would ho employed on\nfatigue in the wood behind them. The\nregiment we were with had got their\ntrenches fixed up awfully well. First\nof nil, thero was the front trench,\nrunning along tho front of the wood,\nwith a very thin screen of brush in\nfront, which did not impede our\nsight or firing, but which, helped to\nconceal us from the enemy, who were\nentrenched at a distance varying\nfrom 100 lo 200,yards aiwuy. Behind\nthis trench wore two lines of breasts\nworks as lines of resistance In caso\nof possible retreat. These breastworks were a. series of little sheds In\nwhich the men slept at. night. Always wo had to sleep fully dressed,\nwearing our equipment, and with our\nrifles where we could grub them Immediately\u2014bayonets fixed\u2014and all\nthrough tho wood wo ran little corduroy paths, but they had been only laid\nby degrees and previously when a. relief went up to-tlio trenches It. had to\nwade nearly to the knees through mud\nand water. Wo suffered a little nt\nnights from cold feet\u2014physically. I\nmean\u2014and we saw and felt just\nenough to lot us know what the British and French troops had endured\nthroughout the winter.\nCool Under Fire.\n\"When we wero at ibe breastworks\non fatigue in tlie woods we were really in more danger than the men In\nthe Ireucbes, for, though wo could\nnot ho seen by the enemy, bullets\nwero constantly whistling through the\ntrees, and three or four men were\nwounded during the week we were\nthere. However, nobody, appeared to\nbother their heads in the least, and\nI am glad to say that our boys were\nquite as unconcerned as the regulars.\nThings wero really very quiet there,\neach side for tho lime helug content\nto hold their ground. Men, of course,\nwere constantly firing If thoy saw\ntbo slightest thing to aim at, and\noccasionally the artillery on cither\nside got busy.\n\"So far we had still practically\nbeen training, but after a week wo\nmarched through A.rmenticrs, slept\nono night on the stono floor of a factory, and then relieved a regular\nregiment. When I left, the Canadian\ncontingent was holding a lino of its\nown, supported by its own guns. Our\ntrench was about 450 yards from the\nenemy, and was composed mostly of\nsundbags. There was no cover and\nno corduroy paths, so we could only\nget Ih and out at nights, and the\nwaUtlng was very difficult. The\ntrench was fairly dry, but somebodv\nwas generally \u25a0 at tho pumps. Ave\nwere fairly comfortable on the whole\nthough some of the dugouts let in the\nrain, but wo started in right away to\nremedy that.\nWounded In Leg.\n\"We took over the trenches on the\nnight of March 2, and oa the morning\nof March I I got my medicine in tho\nshape of a bullet just underneath tlie\nright knee, which splintered tiie hone\nand generally mussed up my leg. I\nhad to lie in a dugout for 10 hours\nbefore it was dark enough for the\nstretcher-bearers to take me out, then\nthey had a deuce of a. job carrying\nme through the innd and over tho\nditches: To add to their trouble, the\nGermans were constantly Sending up\nflares and potting at. us. However, I\ngot down O.K. and spent a. week about,\nBoulogne, and then got. shipped over\nhere. From my experience, thn arrangements made for the caro of the\nwounded are wonderfully good. Tho\nofficers and men ot the R.A.M.C. aro\nboth competent, and gentle, and under\ntlie circumstances I could not. have\nbeen taken more (-are of bad: I been\na millionaire, paying big fees. The\nnurses are the limit in goodness, and\nnone of us can ever begin to say\nenough for them. I am very comfortable here and am not bothered' much\nby my leg. but I'm afraid it is' going\nto be a long job and I think my righting days aro over. My only regret, is\nthat) I did not have a chance to do a\nbit more before I got plugged.\"\nSpring Planting Will Soon\nBe Here\nRoses, Shrubs, Shade Trees, Garden Plants, Vegetable Plants, all\nkinds ot Fruit Trees and Berry\nBushes.\nWrite for catalogue.\nFrache Bros.\nFlorists and  Nurserymen,\nGrand Forks, B.C.\nA SPRING TONIC\nNow Is just the right time of year\nto tako a hath at\nO. K. BARBER SHOP\nA. L. Wilson,\n505 Baker St,\nNelson Steam Laundry\nFRENCH    DRY    CLEANING    AND\nDYEING\nDealers for tho White Company\nMotor Cars and Trucks. Automobiles\nfor hire any hour day or night\u2014passengers, bnggago ami light freight.\nNelson Steam Laundry\nPAUL NIPOU, Manager\nP.O. Box 48 _        IeJ, M\u00bb\nCANNOT DESCRIBE\nTHE DAMAGE  DONE\nIn a letter from London hospital,\nWhltechapel, Pte. Matthew Ilennebry,\na reservist of tbe Somersetshire\nLight, infantry, who had been In Toronto willi relatives on Lnppin avenue for three years, prior lo tho outbreak of the war, writes; \"You will\nbe surprised lo hear Hint t am back\nIn England. I havo boen invalided\nhomo with frost-bitten feet aim have\nbeen through some fearful pain.\nI can now tell you what I have\nbeen through. When we landed in\nFranco wo went straight the next\nday to Belgium. When we got to a\nstation called. Belew we marched\nabout nlno miles and wo got. about\ntwo miles away from where cur battalion was. We were thinking of a\nnico night's rest wiien wo got orders\nto fix bayonets , and get . ready to\ncharge. 1 will never forget what I\nsaw that, nighi. Nor con 1 forget file\nsight of tbe .(load and wounded. We\ndrove tbo Germans, out of ihis village\nat. Uio point .of the bayonet and we\ncaptured about 300 prisoners. There\nwere ovor 150 of them killed und\nwounded. We only lost 74 killed and\nthree wounded.\n\"It was a fearful sight, but now we\naro used to it. Everything now seems\nquite natural. After that everything\nwent (airly well as we had only a\nfight .hero and there, with the Infantry. It isi'tlie artillery '{hat makes\nthe greatest danger. Tlie shells are\nsomething fearful. It is nothing to\nsee a man with arms and legs blown\noff or perhaps four or flvo buried\nalivo with one or the big shells. It\nwould bo no good trying to explain\nto anyone becauso they would not\nbelieve it\"\nThe\nOriginal\nand\nOnly\nGenuine\nBeware\nof\nImitations\nSold\non the\nMerits\nof\nMinard's\nLiniment\nABOVE CRIES OE PI\nThe following episodes were gathered together by the correspondent of\ntho Doily Telegraph In a flying visit\nhe paid to various hospitals of tho\nallied forces in the north of France\nand they will give an idea of what the\nlied Cross is doing for tho sick and\nwounded.     This   correspondent  soys:\n\"My first visit was to the hospital\nwhero I spoke with nn Alpine chasseur,\nYou most certainly saw the communi-\nf|Uo that read, 'Last night tlie enemy\nvigorously attacked without success in\ntho Vosges*? and without doubt you\nattached no importance to theso fow\nwords, despite the fact that they metint\nthnt an atLiek liad boen made. Never-\nthe less, innumerable acts of heroism\nwere enacted   that  evening.\nJust after 10 o'clock the l.Ioehes\nattacked us. Tho snow was thick and\ntholr footsteps wore inaudible, whilst\na slight Cog allowed the enemy lo get\npast t.ur wir;> entanrJlen,,enls and they\nwere in our trenches before we know\nanything hnd happened. Wo fought\nlike madmen. Tho enemy was not only\narmed with rifle and fixed bavonet,\nbut in the belt of each man was a\nlittle long knife, and once they got this\nIn uso we were as good as dead. The\nGerman officers stood woll in iho\nhack*?round nnd cursc-d thoir men continuously. The scene was terrible\u2014\nthe groans of tho dying, the monrflfot\nthe wounded, nnd above all this tho\nhuffier was playing the Marseillaise.\nAs midnight struck I fell. The poor\nman pointed to his oandaged arm and\nhand.\n\"I passed on to where a Zouave was\npropped up by pillows and after a,\nwhile the man consented to toll me the\ntrue episode. lie said: The bugles had\njust sounded the charge when with\nbayonets fixed our regiment jumped\nfrom its trenches and made straight\nfor the foe. A rain rf missiles poured\non us find we lost many en routf, but.\nafter a few mii.utcs, some of us managed to roQCh tho goal, only to he repulsed again. At. last the captain saw\nour losfes and told us lo go down on\nour stomachs. \"Down we Went, all except one man.'\"\nA mossnge from the front in the\nCaucasus gives a remarkable instance\nof heroism displayed hy certain Russian Sisters of Mercy, who, with a\nhospital train, were temporarily cap-\nI ui'3d by the Turks nnd afterwards\nrescued. After tho capture of the\ntrain tlie Turks started to kill the\nwounded, but the S;stors threw Ihr-ir\nown bodies in the way. Many of the\nmedical orderiles have also k'iowi\ngreat l.ravery. One man rushed into\nthe firing Hue 10 times, each time\ncarrying out a wounded man on his\nshoulders.\nBy reason of\nthe changing\nshape whei* ,in\nmotion this tire\ncleans itself of\ni all mud\n4 and slime.\n4\n1 ^jUh T. 102\nEm\nDUNLOP TIRE & RUBBER GOODS\nCOMPANY. LIMITED\nHwid Office:   TORONTO\nBranohbb  is  Leading  CitIbm :\nMakers of TIrea for Automobile*. Motor\nTructks. Mittoroyckt, Bicycles and Carr'ases,\nKnhliiT Beit iiifi, Puckinp. Hoip, Heel**. Mats,\nTiling:, and  General Rubber Specialties.\nJ. A. MacKinnon\nWholesale and Retail Tobaccoi,    .'\nProprietor   Trail's   Popular   Billiard\nand Pool Hall.\nTRAIL, B. C.\nFootball Dance\nUnder the Auspices ot \u25a0 .\nNELSON   FOOTBALL   ASSOCIATION\nOddfellows Hall, April 14, WIS\nDancing at 9:00        Full Orchestra\nRefreshments\nTicket f>0c per couple. Extra\nLady 25c.\nTickets can bo obtained from\nW. II. Ramsden.\n1\nSAFETY CIRST!\nThat is what it means to patronize a sanitary shop. '\nThe Hume Barber Shop\nThe store thu doss riot advertise is under\nheavier expanses than the store that does.\nConsumers\nPag the Freight\nIts rent, its light, its help, all its fixed\ncharges font up a larger percentage.\nRetail costs are figured against volume of\nbusiness. The more business a store does\nthe less it costs per sale.\nUnder these circumstances whicli store\u2014\ntlie one that advertises or the one that does\nnot\u2014can afford to give the best values?\nLst your own experience in shopping round\nconvince you that it is to your profit to patronize the storekeepers who advertise in this\nnewspaper.\nBEFORE   THE   WAR\nGorman Spy: \"Dot Laurler bandt couldn't Way lu harmony mit us hotter had U been made lu Gormany,\"\n Papk*  rruri\nCftt -Bart v *%ta8\n' TUESDAY, APRIL 13, 1915\nCUe fflatij? jfrwa\nPubilshecl every morning except\nSunday by The News Publishing\nCompany, Limited, Nelson, \"B.C., Canada.\nROm-f  SUTHERLAND,\n  Editor and .Manager.\nBusiness letters should bo addressed\nand cheques and money orders made\npayable to Tbe Nous Publishing Company, Limited, and in no caso to Individual members \u00abif the staff.\nAdvertising rate cards and sworn de-\ntOfled statements of circulation mailed\non request, or may he seen at tho office of any advertising agency recognized by the Canadian Press Association.,\nSubscription rates f\u00bbfl cents per\nn-Jpnth; \u00abJ2.flO for six months; $!i per\nyear.\nTUESDAY, APRIL 13t 1915\nFRENCH      CALMLY      CONFIDENT\nBUT MUST HAVE SHELLS.\nI know that; wihen I lie- timo\ncomes for the great move we can\ngo through Um Oermfta lines.\nThose are tho words which Field\nMarshal Sir .Tohn French uses in a\nmessage of calm confidence to the\npeople of Groat Uritairn which is one\nalso of appeal, \"I want to pound' the\n-enemy and go on pounding it regardless of expenses, regardless of the\nnumber of shells I use, because hy\ndoing so- T am saving the lives of our\ngallant men.\" General French wants\nshells ami lie wants so many of thera\nthat his gunners need! fear no short-\n\u25a0tro, need practise no economies which\nmight weaken the-British attack, And\nhe is appealing to the people of the\nUnited Kingdom to do oil in their\npower to maintain a supply of munitions which will meet, all requirements.\nIt hns heen said that infantry its\nme premier arm of the service.\nNothing has occurred in this war to\ncontrovert that axiom of military operations but General French shotted at\nSL 'Eloi and ar. Neuve Chnpelle that\nartillery can make possible the advance of infantry against the strong-\nest of field defenses. Before tho word\ncaino for tlie foot. soldiers to charge\ntho trenches tho British guns poured\na veritable hail of shells into the German works. The ground, was torn up\nin all directions, many of the defenders, were blown to atoms and those\nwho survived' were in many cases too\nunnerved to offer much resistance\nwhen the British troops reached them,\nwith their bayonets fixed and enthused with the spirit of victory.\nWhere resistance wns offered it -was\nby forces whicli had been protected\nby special circumstances from tho\ndeluge of destruction from the British\ncanncn or by reserves rushed forward\nfrom tho rear.\nThose'battles were object, lessons\nfor the British people in the use of\nartillery and more particularly in the\nneoa for a practically inoxhaustlve\nsupply of shells. Undoubtedly that\nlesson is being taken lo heart.\nKitchener's war munition committee, endowed with powers that are almost, supreme, is engaged in selecting\nfrom tlie men employed by ilie cities\nthose who arc best fitted for workini\nin the factories which are turning out\nsupplies. Those men are then\ndered to report at the munition plains.\ntt is unlikely that any would refuse\nto obey Ihe call, even though it. may\nseem peremptory. Tho country's need\njustifies the action and public opinion\nsupports it.\na city of mosques nnd minarets and\nqueer ceremonies, a city of harems\nand mysteries. It is not often recognised as one of the ohleE ports of tlie\nworld. Vet the latest figures available show that tbe tonnage entering\nConstantinople harbor annually Is\nnearly 2,000,000 greater than that ol\nLondon, (5,000,000 greater than that ot\nLiverpool, twice that of Marseilles\n;ind nearly twice that, of Rotterdam.\nIf Russia wins Constantinople as\nono of tho prizes of the war it will\nsecure one of tho most important\ntrade centres in tbo world. The an-\noiomt city -which was once tbe capital of the Byzantium empire is the\ncentre of a great shipping business\nin oil, conl and oilier minerals and\nIn grain and meal., which ore drawn\nfrom tho Black sea regions1.\nSouthern Russia- is enormously productive and nil of its immense trade\nhas a natural outlet or entry through\nthe Dardanelles. Iu the territory tributary to Odessa, alone the population\nis :,5,nno,000.\n<8> WHAT THE PRESS IS SAYING. <5>\n<!\nA     LIBERAL     PLANK     MEANING\nNOTHING\u2014JUST \"GUFF.\"\nJoseph Martin, ICC, in his Liberal\npaper, the Vancouver Journal, continues his discussion or the new Liberal platform whicli has been adopted\nby II. C. Brewster, leader of the party\nin ihis province. Mr, Martin pays special attention to the clause relating\nto labor. That plank in the new platform makes several promises, all too\nindefinite to bo binding. It pledges\ntlie Liberal party to \"assure a reasonable wage, fair working conditions\nand. decent, surroundings for all\nclasses of labor,\" calls for a. workman's compensation -act and for \"tailing such steps as shall eliminate the\nsuffering now falling upon the workers in times of financial depression.\"\nMr. Martin characterizes these\npromises to bring about, the millenlum\nas \"guff\" and asks how his party proposes to make effective ithese conditions to whicli lis leader has pledged\nIt. Ho thinks it. is a \"general indefinite hid for votes . . . which, when it\nis looked at, actually means nothing\nwhatsoever, and the 'Liberal party\nmight come into power and do nothing\nabout this question, and still it would\nbe impossible for their opponents to\npoint out. where they have gone\nwrong.\"\nOf the promise to take steps to\neliminate suffering during times of\nfinancial depression Mr. Martin asks,\n\"Old anyone ever read such utter\ntrash?\"\nAs for workman's compensation the\npresent government, although Mr,\nMartin docs not mention it, lias prepared an act based upon the most\nadvanced principles and, which will\nbe placed on the statute books at the\nnext session of the legislature, Tho\nact, entirely eliminates litigation and\nsimilar expenses, provides, for a rate\nof compensation which experience has\nproved to bo fair and contains provisions to ensure, that tlie worker or\nhis dependents will receive that compensation.\nA Canadian Need.\nAs Snnford Evans says, business\nstatesmanship applied to practical\nproblems is what Canada, is badly in\nneed of. Too much ol our ability and\ncapital tire now devoted lo tho task\nof getting between producer and consumer and taking toll. Audi the producers'stand lor it.\u2014-Montreail llorald-\nTelegiraph.\nBuilds Warships Fast.\nTho battleship Queen Klizabeih was\nbegun In ihigland about the same\ntime as the battleship Pennsylvania\nIn the United States. Tho Queen\nElizabeth is busy at tlie Dardanelles.\nThe Pennsylvania, Baumched last\nweek, will -Uikivn year yet to complete\nfor ocean service. This illnslratesTlie\nspeed of British shipbuilding.\u2014Van*\ncouver province.\nA New Light on Bismarck.\n'Bismarck would probably have been\nscornful at. the temperance measures\ntaken in Itussia and France in connection, with the waa*. Sidney Whitman records a. conversation in tiio\ncourse of whicli Bismarck expressed\nhis admiration of the typical English\ngentleman, but his fear that tiio dass\nwas showing degeneracy by la.king to\nwater drinking, lie explained thai,\nhe did not claim any particular virtue\nfor -ticohol Itself, but. it. took strong\nmen to stand strong drink. Out old\n\"tiiree-bot.tle men\" were fine fellows,\nand he feared that if English gentlemen were talcing io water it was not;\nfrom love or sobriety, but becniso\nthey were no longer sure of tiieir\nstrength as fhey were.\u2014London\nChronicle.\nSTEAMER ARRIVALS.\nAt New York\u2014Niagara, Havre; Antonio Lopez, Genoa,\nAt Glasgow-Camecinin. New \"York.\nAt Liverpool\u2014New Vnrlc, New York.\nAt Rotterdam \u2014 Rotterdam, New\nYork.\nAt Naples\u2014America, New York.\nCOLD STORAGE.\n<$\u00bb THE WEATHER. <?>\nNelson  \t\nDawson .... ..\nVictoria.   \t\nKamloops  \u2014\nBattleford\nCalgary   \t\nMoose Jaw ...\nPort, Arthur ..\nToronto \t\nMontreal. \t\nSt. .lohu   \t\nPrince Rupert\nVancouver   ...\nEdmonton   \t\nPrince Albert .\nMedicine  Hat\nWinnipeg  \u2014\nParry Sound .\nOttawa \t\nQuebec,  ..... .\nH-ilifax   \t\nMin.\n, 44\n, 'M'<\n. -10\n. 52'\n, -10\n, :m\n. :ti\n, 20\n. :iR'\n. -io\n. -10\n. r.o\n. ::i\n. :iti\n. 42\n, 20\n. ::o\n. :m\n. io\nMax.\n62\n44.\ntin\nTO\n74\n\u25a0U\n\u25a010\n44\ntil\n:ifi\n4-1\nso\n1llllUIIIIIIIIII\u00bbIIHIIIIHIIHIIHIirrir\u00ab8WffiKSSigMS\nMANY   NEW OPINIONS\nON   WAR'S   DURATION\nFOUR-CENT LIQUID FUEL WOULD\nBRING GREAT CHANGES.\nFmaglnation halls before the jmssi-\nbilitics which, ace opened up by the\nclnllm of Gideon Oharbonneau, a chemist of Hull. Que., thnt after 10 years\nof experiments he lias Invented! a.\nperfect substitule for gasoline wliich\nbe can manufacture for I cents per\ngallon.\nIf it should prove that Mr. Char-\nbonhpau's belief is well-founded it\nwould mean the dawn of a growth in\nIho use of meclianicnl power which\nwould ho little leas than revolutionary.\nThe manufacture of .-in effective\nSubstitute for gasoline at 4 cents per\ngallon would strike a. blow at Iho oil\nindustry under which many great corporations would quiver. Tt would\nprove a. crushing competitor of elec-\ntrinity and' gas for power purposes in\nmany linos of industry.\nThe cost, of the operation oC automobiles and gasoline engines of all\nkinds would bo brought, down to a\nfigure which, would brin'g about a. tremendous increase in their use.\nThe country which could control\ntho manufacture of \"elmrbo-oll,\" the\nname given by the invoninr, would\npossess an industry whose prodnict\nwould find an ever-ready market, Tho\ncountry, which could, control that output would; have an enormous advantage over its competitors.\n' It. .is sincerely to he hoped that\n\"Charbo-oir is capable of alb that iits\ninventor claims for it. But the world\nhns been doomed fo suffer many a\ndisappointment when discoveries from\nwhich much has been hoped* have\nbeeh subjected to the critical test.\n'How did you come out with your\nlawsuit?'*\n\"I won it.\"\n\"(Jet damages?\"\n\"Sure! I got almo.-st, enough to pay\nmy lawyer.\"\nTourist (in vLli!a.ge notion store)\u2014\nWhaddya got in the shape of automo-\nhile tires?\nSaleslady\u2014Funeral wreatihw, life\npreservers, 'invalid: ensiblons amd\ndoughnuts.\nNO  MORE  DIVISIONS\nIN   IMPERIAL  HOUSE\nBells    Have   Been    Rung   Once   Only\nSince Beginning of the War\u2014\nThen Alarm Was False\nThe parliiimonlary correspondent of\ntbo  London Times says:\nOn Friday, July ill, WH, Ibe house\nof commons, .silling in commiMee,\ndivided on Ibe question that clause 1\nnf the housing bill should be post\nponod. Tbe division bells have only\nboen rung once since nnd then.merely\nio sounfl a false alarm. Tbo resolution of the littlo knot of members, who\na few nights ago challenged tlie\nspeaker's soothing suggestion that \"tho\nayes have It,\" failed iliem when ihe\nmoment came for testing their claim.\nThere was im division. If there had\nbeen one wo should havo witnessed\nibe strange spectacle of Ibe chief\nwhips of tlie government and Ihe opposition telling on the same side,\nTho whips no longer need to stand\nsentinel over ihe lobby door that\nlends to ibe members' clonk room and\nfreedom, Tim little green benches on\neither side of ibe door, at which the\ndiner-out was given bis exeat In exchange for his telephone number, havo\nhoc n ii uncoupled theso six months.\nMembers are free, to come and go as\nthey please In a time which knows not\nsurprise defections or snap divisions.\nSume of thoso who are still available\nhave, in point of fact, not yet been\nsummdned by their whips from remote eonstiluenoles. In any case it\nWould be impossible to secure a full\nor even a inn-mally good bouse. The\nhigh wa.iei* mark of parliamentary at\ntendance was reached on thai mentor\nable bank ho]idn> on which Sir Ecl-\nward Grey explained tho policy of the\nBritish government in ibe European\ncrisis. One hardly oxprcts ever to see\nsuch a house again.\nTwo hundred members en* so aro engaged with tbe forces of the crown.\nA. few oC Uibso win' arc (mining in\nhoine camps and one or iwn who have\nreturned wounded from tii<> front look\nin now anil again, bul thero aro not\nnearly so many uniforms t:i bo seen at\nBAKING\n^POWDER\nE. W.\nWINNIPEG\nTO    GUARD   AGAINST   ALUM    IjWOWlItBISCUIT,CAttiS\nIN BAKING POWDER SEE   ^^\"\u25a0\u25a0\u2014 '\nTHAT ALL INGREDIENTS\nARE PLAINLY PRINTED ON\nTHE LABEL.ANDTHAT ALUM\nOR SULPHATE OF ALUMINA\nOR SOOIC ALUMINIC SULPHATE IS NOT ONE OF\nTHEM. THE WORDS \"NO\nALUM\" WITHOUT THE INGREDIENTS IS NOT SUFFICIENT. MAGIC BAK'ING\nPOWDER COSTS NO MORE\nTHAN THE ORDINARY\nKINDS. FOR ECONOMY, BUY\nTHE    ONE   POUND   TINS. ______^\nGillett Company Limited\nTORONTO,   ONT. MONTREAL\nI iiiiiiiiiiiiiiimiiiiiiiiiiiiii'iiiiisi   iiiiniiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiHiiiiiHiiim\ni AFRICA\nA suit for the recovery of money\ninvested in a soap company, now in\nliquidation, is .betas' Ivcardi fn \"the\nAlberta courts. The investor found\nthat it wns a bubble, of course.\nGermany is said to ba,ve spent\n$7,500,000 on its campaign to \"educate\" the people of the United States\nIn the German view of international\nand humanitarian obligations. Those\nwho induced tho kaiser to moilce this\nexpenditure sold him one great big\nperfectly wooden nutmeg'.\nThe decision of 'he provincial department of agriculture thai, its assistant horticulturists shall gjivo special\nsupervision, if requested to -do so, to\nthe management of orchards of those\nwho have joined (lie colors is wise\nand patriotic. Xo one who has left\nhis farm or business to join the forces\non the firing line should suffer unnecessarily through that action*\nFranklin K. Haddock, -i detective\nin Kdnnonton. has resigned for the\nfifth time within one month. He lias\nsent his latest resignation by registered mail with a, complaint, that, on\ntho former occasions the commissioners did not accept It. Perhaps they\nwant lo encourage the resignation\nhabit among the members of the force.\nRecent police history in Edmonton\nmight lead In thnt assumption.\nI'uiu'h, tlie London humorous weekly, uses a headline in. The Daily News\nas the basis for a joke. The heading\nwas: \"Russian .loan ot Are Was\nWounded in Foot While Fighting in\nPoland\u2014dote Cross.\" Punch's comment is: \"This sort of (thing makes\neven a. saint swear.\" But did Joan\nsay naughty words when she got\ncross?\nA woman is Buln^g a steamship company hi England because when the\nvessel ou which she was traveling\nbit a mine, she was compelled to jump\nInto the sea, lost somo personal property and acquired a disease which an\nexpert describes as \"traumatic nourns-\ntibenia.'* And the cold-hearted wretch\nwho is counsel for tlie defendant company asserts ibat it is1 a \"plaintiff's\ndisease,\"\nIn  my opinion, tho war will\nnnd   \u25a0.... after\nApril 1.\nSigned\t\n,,.    <fc\nHIGHLANDERS   AT   FRONT\nChanging Troops in Trenches at Night\nUnder  Fire  and   Bringing   Up\nSupplies Described\nthe unifoi\noldest    parli\nrack his bra\nwould havo\ncommon eve\nii thn early days o!\ns very grateful for\nml\nof\nSt. Stephen's\nIbe war.   SUM\nihe high disllnction which khn\nnavy blue confor on tlie old hi\ncommons mnn'ntone. When\nmember was introduced the nil\nin of a naval off it\niimeutnry   hand   0\n:ns for tl. precrdenl\nlone If faced wltji\nit a year ago.\nday\n.Tn|,n   1\n'uylor,   s\nollcl\nlor.   ,,\nt\nUowsof;\nRolcl ,<i \\\\\n.'allbrlilgi\n\u25a0. Vi\nIIH'OIIV\ner,\nhns re-\nccivfii a\nloiter fr,\nml 1\nPrance\nI'l\n\u2022otn one\nor   lti.4    two   soils\nWild\n. wenl\nV\n.ilh   thn\n72ml Kwti\nforth lllghlai\niflers i\nn i\nhe first.\ncontlngon\ni.   in pi\nirt t\nho lei\nstoles:\n\"Probablj\n' by now\nyou\nhavo\nho\nnil that\nwo havo\nhua a i\nlose\nof   till\n,   1\nreuohes,\nFirst, of nil wo hi\nill \u25a0!\u25a0\nI hour.\nu, heing\nattached\nlo a Br\nIllsh\nbriun\nlie\nfor in\nstrnctloni\nH purposes.\nHut il\nw\nns uiiile\nuneven tfi\nil.  Ji.'iill];\n,' u.\nlln7.cn\nsi\nnils  ho-\nInir oxolu\ningod.   1\ntut\nIt was\nV\npry rolu\nand wet i\nmil wo 111\nISO  11\nml \t\nto\nn march\nfrom our\nlitter, niso ii\nlong i\nlilt\n]; ;i cross\nCONSTANTINOPLE     ONE     OF\nWORLD'S GREATEST PORTS.\n'Cb'tistanlinople to most people is a\nolty of many historical associations,\nSwiggle\u2014I met Shutter, the photographer this a.m. and ho touched\nme for a five. This p.m. he touched\nme for five more.\nWaller\u2014Retouched you, eh?\nslushy, plowed fields with dead horses\nand cattle all over Ibe place. The\nday after that wc moved a short way\nnearer tbe firing lino and were billeted temporarily for Ibe night. The\nnext morning we marched io tbe\ntrenches. As ail uf ns could nor. Ket\ninin tho firing tronchos, tho rest were\nin dug-outs ami support-trenches. 1\nwns in a squad of Id in a dug-out near\nsome collars which were continually\nbeing shelled. Every time we went to\nour dug-out we were sniped at and it\nwus a. wonder wc all escaped. The\nsnipers were always busy. The men\nIn the trenches were almost safer than\nwe were, as we were In the range of\nthe big ffims. We bad lo do all our\nwork at night*and slept by day. At\nnight when one cannot, sec Ibe traclc,\nwhich Is covered in sliish and water,\nwith n. continual rifle fire and occasional machine gun fire on you, It is a\nnightmare going up or down it. The\nsecond night we had lo bring ration\ndown tn the rnllrnad, pack It on the\ncars, go down Ihe track and pack it\nfrom the end to n. broken down farm,\nwhence it wns distributed to the different, places. Now trenches had boon\ndug around thore nnd wc fell into\nthem, of course, half a. dozen times.\nAfter that., we bad to carry corrugated\niron to the trenches nnd to do this had\nto cross a. fire-swepl plain. The moon\nmust have been shining on the iron,\nfor we wero spotted and had to 'beat\nit' as bard as we could to the Shelter\nof tbe trenches, where we dumped\ndown the iron and lay flat on them.\nRut I can tell yon It was no'joke, most\nof us thought our numbers were up.\nThe machine guns even commenced\non us. By the time Wc returned to our\ndug-out we wero mud from head to\nfoot, even In our hair. Last; night we\ncamo out, bad to wait for the rollov\nIng mon and got tn our billets about\n-I a.m., absolutely all In. While we\nwero waiting on the rood stray bullets were whistling over us and wo\nwere having arguments as to whose\nhead thoy were nearest. We are supposed to have a hot bath today.\"\ni?1\niitie\nDays of Transition\nPrecedents are cheap in those days'\nof transition. Tbe -study of procedure\nis a. lost art. Points of order are out of\ndate. Abner Dean of Angel's would\nthink twice before raising one In Ibe\nhouse tjf commons in Its present mood,\nj\" and can'dltl friends have gone\nout oC fashion to Iho right oi the\nohnlr; to the left, of it slls nn opposition wliich menus music in Hie words\nof those whom it was lalely its constitutional mission io discredit aud do-\nstroy. Tlie bouse has foresworn its\nold life, willi Its. exciting round\n\"scenes.\" full dress debates, minister*\nbaiting :it ouesiion lime, opposition,\nobjection and obstruction, party strut-\nagents and private Intrigues.\nEvery element has surrendered some\nof its obi rights and functions. Ministers have pledged their word not to\nIntroduce controversial legislation, the\nsalt of the political tabic, A self-denying ordinance rests upon tho oppo\nSit!on not to press their criticism ti\ntho point, at Whicli it might become\neffeciive. The private member has\nabandoned bis cherished right\nbringing In bills whoso prospect\npassing into law was in inverse ra\ntheir practical importance. The\nhouse, in fact, has never been so businesslike. Tiio old machine performs\nIts work with an ease, speed and efficiency which move to wondering awe\nthose who used to watch it creaking\nand groaning lo a seemingly inevitable breakdown.\nChanging Personality\nThe bouse, too, lias a different personality. It Is a. chamber of middle-\naged men. There is Hardly a member\nunder in years of ago lo be seen In\ntbo place, except on tbo treasury\nbench. The youth of all parties has\ngone Ire the war like a. band ot\nbrothers. One pnrliculfirly misses the\ngroup of ardent young spirits who\nmade tho front bench below the gangway on tho opposition side a point\nd'appui in tlte ceaseless parly slrifo.\nOno at least of Ihe cadets ot\" St.\nStephen's will never he seen at Westminster again. Others have gained\ngreat honor in tho tfrim theatre in\nwhich speech is au Idle thing and action is all In all.\nGeneration after generation of politicians has scoffed at the conception\nof tho Utopian parliament in which\n\"none wore for a party and all were\nfor the state.\" Now ihat our dost in\nics nro in tho bands of an assembly\nwhich for tho flrat time In our his-\ntory approximates to that, ideal wc\narc beginning; in take it for granted.\nThis very, attitude (>f tthri*, when the\ntruce bus only boon In existence for\nsix months, _ shows its inherent\nstrength, The tritco is a reality, nnd,\ncome what may, party politicii\nnever he quite, the same again.\nCampaigning  There   Far   Different  to\nThat Going on in Europe\u2014Hinterland ts Bad Place\nTrooper Andrew Cornelius, a son of\nMrs. J. R. Cornelius of Brantford, has\nbeen a resident, iu South Africa for\nmany years nn<\\ is with a mounted infantry column, wliich has been employed slnco tbe commencement of Ihe\nwar in chasing down tho rebel com-\nmandaes, The fighting in Africa Is\ntbo very opposite of Europe, intense\nboat and tropical country to march and\nfight over. In a letter to his mother,\ndrited Krngerdorf. Feb. ti, L*D15\u00ab Trooper\nCornelius soys:\n\"My first chance lo write you. I\nhave been away nn a commando chasing down rebels. We hove .tost come\nback io our base after being right, up\nto tho German frontier in pursuit c\nKemp and his hand, but. he is 'slim'\nlie got. through our cordon and With\nMart to is now reckoned a German\ngeneral. Won't be for long, though, for\nIbe Germans will be cleaned right out\nof German West Africa, Their forces,\nwliile and unlive, are about lO.Ofln\nstrong and armed to the teeth. How\never,   in   al)   we   bayn   about   -10,000   ofl\na righting force  In  flic field against!\nthem.\nAn Awful Country\n\"It is an awful country, the hinterland of German West. Africa. 1 don't\n\/\u25a0now how anyone can live in it, nothing but sand and bush, mile after mile\nof iti hundreds of acres of desret,\nbroken hero and thore hy tropical bells,\nwhere malaria, lies in wait for you, if\nyon got played out, Then tho hot\nwinds carry sand storms with them\nond and clothing get saturated\nWilli fine grit. Many of tlie fellows'\nsight has been seriously affected and\nworst of all thero Is no water,\n\"When wo were pursuing Kemp with\na flying column we weni. ovor 100\nmiles of desorf and what it look out\nof ns; und thru we bad to trek back\nagain, li was sport. Por three days\nall l had was six biscuits and my old\nnag bud nothing, and I'll never forget\nUn- old saying iu future, 'You never\nmiss writer till Ihe well runs dry.' It\nivii.s ii experience, I can tell you, and\nHi.-  heal   at   100  degrees.\nUp to No Good\n\"I suppose you will have heard that\nthe rebellion Is nil over and that\nBeyers wius drowned and He Wet captured, lie is in .Wbiirg (.Tohnnesburg)\nj;iii nt present, h was o lucky shot\nthai killed Delftrey ttint night for he\nand Iteyors were up lo no good. Mad\nDelai'oy not have been shot, 00 per\nof iIh- Dutch would have been\nin rebellion and then the Union would\nhnve  had  ;i   stiff time.\nlowevor, I'm interested in Kurope,\nthough I don't expect to see the fighting there, but we foul  the nllies will\nnut out hero we are prepared io\nr little pari.\"\n11. 0, MtliK Is produced hi our\nown PROVIN'CB; In one of ihe\nfinest; dairy districts in the\nworld, the FRASER RIVER\nVALLEY.\n'Buy 'It becauso it 'hns the\nNATURAL FLAVOR\nUp to the\npresent time\nour war souvenir spoons issued represent\nKing George\nKitchener\nEarl Roberts\nLord Fisher\nThe Duke ol\nConnaught\nand\nAdmiral\nBeatty\nOthers will\nfollow until 12\nhave been is.\nsued.\nSend $3.00\nfor complete\nset, $1.50 for 6\nor 25c each.\nScnt   postpaid.\n1\nBusiness Directory\nA88AYER8.\nB. VT .WIDDOWSON, ASSATBB AND\nChemist Box A1108, Nelson, B.O.\nCharges! Gold, silver, copper or\nlead, Jl each j gold-silver ll.BOf\n\u25a0liver-lead, ll.no. Other metala <m\napplication.\nAUCTIONEERS.\nC. A. WATERMAN Sr. CO.\u2014Open bit J\nWM. CUTU3K AUCTIONEER, BOS ,\n474; phone 18,\nGROCERIES.\nA. MACDONALD & CO., WHOIJB-\nsale Grocers and Provision Merchants. Importers of Teas, Coffees,\nSpices, Dried Fruits, Staple and\nFancy Groceries, Tobaccos, Cigars,\nButter, Eggs, Cheese and Packing \u25a0\nHouso Produce. Office and warehouse corner of Front and Hall Sts.\nP.O. box 1096; telephones 28 and t\u00bb.\nINSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE.\nARK YOU TAKl'NU advnntago of the\nreduced 'fates on your fire Insurancd\noffered by G. A. Hunter. If not see\nhim before renewing, Ilia companies\naro absolutely relln:ble.\nP^FEMIOj^LJ^RDS\nGREEN BROS., BURDEN & GO.\nCivil Engineers, Dominion and B. O.\nLand Surveyors.\nSurveys of Lands, Mines, Townsltsa,\nTimber Limits, eto.\nNolaon, 516 Ward street. A. H. Green,\nMgr.; Victoria, 114 Pemberton Bldg.,\nF. C. Green; Fort George, Hammonrt\nstreet, F. F. Burden.\na. l. Mcculloch\nHydraulic   Engineer.\nProvincial Land Surveyor.\nBaker St\u201e Nelson, B.C.\nT. M. RIXEN, AUDITOR AND Accountant   Boom 15, K.W.C. Block.\nCANADIAN OFFICER HAS\nRECOVERED FROM WOUNDS\niCniiailiiin Associated T'ross.i\nLONDON, April 12.\u2014Llollt^Ool. Gib-\nRon or tlm Roynl fuslllors, botisln of\nJohn Gllison, former lleiitonnnt governor of dntnrlo, tvho hns boon In a\nnursing homo In hrm-lnn suffering from\n:i. hullet \\vpuml in trim lungs, in. now\ncoiivnlescorit nnd is proceeding to Canada mi two months* leave.\nAN   ENVIABLE   RECORD.\nThe twenty-throe years oi! consistent\nquality giving that enabled us to noli\nover eight million pounds of \"SA-\nLADA.'' Inst year 1ms npccn.sarily pro-\ndufnd a shoal of substitutes ready io\nhand Cor iho dealer who values irrcntor\nprofit  abovo   your  satisfaction.\nHenry Birks & Sons\nS. TAMBLYN & CO.\nConsulting, Mining Engineers and Surveyors, Mechanical & Motor Engineers.\nMines reported, manoped and  surveyed, ete.   Good properties placed on\nLondon market.   Write, call or phone.\n505 Baker St., Nelson, B.C.\nPhone 444.\nResident   Engineer:   S.   A.  Tamblyn,\nA.M.I.M.E.,  etc.\nDANCING.\nMISS GLADYS ATTREE\u2014Private lessons by appointment. Particulars of\nclasses and prospectus on application\nBox 304.\nijodgej^otices\nKOOTENAY LODGE NO 16, I.O.O.P.\n\u2014Meets every Monday night In Oddfellows' hall at 7:30 o'clock,\nQUEEN CITY REBEKAH LODQH\nNo. in, I.O.O.P., meets first and third\nTuesdays, Oddfellow hall tt I\no'clock. \u2022\nNELSON ENCAMPMENT NO. 7. I.O.\nO.P.\u2014Meets second and fourth\nThursdaya In Oddfellows' hall at I\no'clock.\nCANTON CORONA NO. 7\u2014MEETS\nevery second Tuesday In Oddfellows'\nhall, at 8 o'clock.\nVancouver\nLIMITED\nB. C.\nKNIGHTS OP PYTHIAS MEETS\nTuesday nights In K. of P. hill;\nEagle block.\nC.O.F.\nCourt Kootenay Belle,\nmeets 4th Friday In K.P.\nhall, Eagle block.\nA.   O.   P.   COURT   ELLEN\u2014MEETS '\nfirst and third Monday In Eagle hall\nat 8 o'clock.\nCLAN JOHNSTONE, 212, MEETS IN\nI. O. O. P. hall first and third Fridays at 8 p.m.\nNELSON LODGE NO. 5, B. P. O. E. I\n\u2014Meets first and third Thursdays at |\n8 p.m. In the Eagle hall.   All io-\njournlng members Invited.\nTHURMAN'S\nCarry a lull line of all Hlgh-Grade\nTobaccos and BBB Pipes. Try ft tin\nof Tuurnian's Mixture.\nTHURMAN'S CIGAR STORE\nTHORPE'S\nDRINKS\nIF YOU HAVE POULTRY FOR SALE\nTRY A WANT AD        ,\nS. O. E.\u2014 Meets first and third Men-\nday. In K. of P. hall at 8 o.m.\nBee Supplies\nWo havo just received a largo stock of Bod Supplies, madn hy tho\nbest manufacturers in Catiafla and direct from iho factory, consisting of:\nMedium Comb Foundation, per lb 62o\nNo. 2G Honey Extractors, 9'\/,. x 18, each $9-00\nNo. 4G Honey Extractors, 9\"\/2 x 18, each $11.50\nAutomatic Honey Extractors, Wz x 18, each |...$26.00\nHive.1*, Covers, I3co iSricapes, Feeders, Framw, Uncapping Knives,\nSections, Swarming Baskets, Boo Veils, Separators, Smokers, Guards,\nTraps, Cages, Nails, Staples, etc, eto,\nVfVl GUABANTBB THE PRICES RIGHT\nCall or write and get your orders in early, so as to get the assortment,\nNelson Hardware Co.\nP.O.   BOX   1050\nNELSON,   B.C.\nJohn Burns & Sons\nUeneril Contractor)\n^^^^^^^^^^^^^      ^^^^^      ind Builders\nSASH   AND   DOOR   FACTORY. NEL80N   PLANING  MILL*.\nVERNON   STREET,  NELSON, B.C.\nEvery  Description  of  Building   Material Kept In Stook.   Erilm.1.. Given\non Stone, Brlok, Concrete and Frame Buildings.     .\nMAIL    ORDER8    PROMPTLY    ATTENDED    TO.\n\u25a0OX   JH . .    \"\u2022MO\"*  M*\nSYNOPSIS OF COAL\nMINING   REGULATIONS!\nCoal mining right, ot th* Domlnloal\nIn Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Al-i\nberta, the Yukon Territory, the North-I\nwent Territories, and In ft portion ofl\nthe Province of British Columbia, mayl\nbe leased for a term of twenty-onol\nyears at an annual rental of $1 perl\nacre. Not more than 2600 .ore. w11l|\nbe leased to one applicant\nApplication for a lease muat Del\nmade by the applicant In person to thel\nAgent or Sug-agent of tha district ofl\nwhich the rlghta applied for are sltu-|\nated.\nIn .urveyed territory the land muni\nbe described by sections or legal aub-r\ndivisions of sections and In unaurreyedl\nterritory the tract applied for shall hai\nstaked out by the applicant hlmaelf.f\nEach  application  must be  accom-.\npanlcd by a fee of JB which will be r.-|\nfunded If the rlghta applies for\n\u25a1ot available, but not otherwise,\nroyalty Bhall be paid on tb. mer\u00ab\nuntable output of the min. at th. rat*]\nof five cents per ton. ,\nThe person operating tha mine .haul\nfurnish the Agent with .worn retur\naccounting  for  the full quantity\nmerchantable coal mined and pay thai\nroyalty thereon,   If the coal mlnuufl\nrights are not being operated, >uch|\nreturns should he furnished at lei\nonce a year.\nThe lease will Include th. coal mln.|\nIng rights only, but the lease,\nbe permitted   to   purchase whatever]\navailable surface rlghta may be con-j\nsldered necessary for the working <\nthe mine at the rate ot 11(1 an ftei\nFor full Information application]\nshould be made to the Secretary of the]\nDepartment ot the Interior, Ottawa, oil\nto any Agent ot Sub-agent of Doming\nIon Land.,\nW. W. CORT,\nDeputy Minister ot th. Interior]\nN, B\u2014 Unauthorized publication i\nthis advertisement will not n\u00bb\nfor.\nIF YOU HAVE A ROOM TO RENT,.\n,_ .      TB.Y A.^AflT,..AP J\n 33*5\nj\"   TUESDAY, APRIU 13, i91S\nmfcM\u00aecf$tito*\nPAGE FIVE\nMade in B.C.\nRoger's Golden\nSyrup\n2-lb. tin\n5-11). tin\n20c\n40c\nBell Trading Co.\nBAKER   STREET\nThe Home of Good Groceries\nI0IEL ARRIVALS OF A DAY\nTHE   HUME\nA la Carte Table d'Hote\nGeorge TTenwr-ll, Prop.\nSpecial Daily Lunch, 35c\nHUME\u2014Mr. ami Mrs. n. Town-send,\nWillow Point; Mr. nnd Mm .T. J. Walker, Proctor *.\\l. -M. Goor, New Den-\nver; -C. ,T, Hoppor,:F, T,, Bucktoy, T. O.\nLewis, ft. X. Young, Vancouver; C, I.\nArchibald, Bhlmo; t, i>. Hardy, I.\nNelson, Spnltiiiif', .1. Sangstor, Calgary1;\n.Toim Cannon, Ainswortli; Gmhnm\nOrulokshaiik, Rosslniut; 13. A. Kelly,\n\u25a0Winnipeg;: G. It. Lnggio, Toronto; D.\n\u2022McManus, Edmonton; T. s. Richardson-, Crescent Va 1 ley; (M r. and M rs.\nMotley, Bonriiriffton; j. Doschnmps,\nfftnssland: K. 'Ft. Smith. Mr. and Mrs.\nTamblyn, ttVUulherford, tt. II. Bwnrt,\nMr. Boles*. Mr. mid Mrs-. 11. Bird, A. t<*.\nJohnston, City.\nmKP\\r A\nThe Strathcona\nJames Marshall, Prop.\nST.IlATIIOOXA-.liimes Lane. MflU-\nchostor, En!?.; J. Gray, Midway; W. T.\nHenlini, C. 11. .loy. A'anoouvor; Thomas\nBtoll, Erie; James Small, Winnipeg; C,\nHood, Grand Porks; W. T. Watson.\nEdmonton; -S. ,s. Fowler, Rlondel; .).\nB. M. Barnu'm, Summerland; .1. lhisley.\nK. Miltin, Sheep creek: \\V. 11. Dickson,\nVictoria; F. C, Watson, Calgary,* F. EC\nMcMann, W. R. MoMann, St. John,\nX.B.; A. B. Dundas, Cork; C.W. Hamilton, B. Weston, iRevelstoko; J. E,\nBrown, New Denver.\n**\u00a3-\nLadies' Military Boots\nThe now thins an, Ladies'\nFootwear. We jire now shoeing them in Gray, Fawn nod\nBlack Clotli Tops\u2014Button and\nLace.\nPrice $5.00 per Pair.\nR. Andrew & Co.\nLeaders in Foot Fashion.\nMiss E. Bennett, Carbonate\nSt., was tho winner of shoes\nlast week. Ask for a ticket\nwith your purchase.\nKootenay and Boundary\nHOUSES IN DEMAND\n.IB CITY\nTONE UP\nYOUR SYSTEM\nThin to the time ot tho yonr\nwhen a great, many people require\na tonta for their health's sake.\nSome resort, to medicine nnd tho\ndoctor's advice, wlilla others desire a much-needed rest.\nFor tho benefit ot those who are\nseeking relaxation from work and\nworry wn Invite you to The\nSpring.. Tim medicinal value ot\nthe waters aro unrivalled and will\nput you In shape to resume your\nlabors, whatever they may be.\nEvery caro and comfort will ho\ngiven you during your slay at tho\nSanitarium.\nCome and be convinced.\nRate.: $12 and $15 per week, or $2\nper day and upwards.\nHalcyon Hot Springs\nSanitarium\nWM. BOYD, Proprietor.\nHalcyon Arrow Lake.\nArrow Lake\nHotel\nEDGEWOOD,   B.  C.\nThe place to spend your vacation.\nFine bench    for    bathing.    Good\nfishing.   Boating.\nARItOW LAKES iHOTKr\/\u2014'Mrs. T.\nS. Maophcrson, Miss chuuner, Nakusp; it. Brown, Miss B. Cologruve,\nFive Valley; D. A. MiddlomasH, Rook\nrslnnd; Airs. Knnest. I'ire Valley; \\V.\nA. Calder, ISdgewood,\nROSSLAND HOTELS\nQueen's Hotel\n>\u25a0  t     I     I\nSteam Hcatsin Every Boom\nBusiness Lunch, 3Gc.\nRates: $1.50 and $2.00 Day\n| QlJEION'S\u2014[\u2022:. O. Ofuitcr, .1. A. Sot-\njjtlnr, Sheep,-crock;,'X. K. llelich, Fred\n1.1 Adlo, Waneta; Miss Seraphlnc, Crun-\n1-brook; R. Hockley, Creston.\n'\nMadden House\nE. C. CLARKE\nCor. Baker and Ward Sl\u00bb\u201e Nelson\nMADDEN\u2014II. I). Pn'ok. A. MaeLan-\nclcrs, Slochnj  Mr*.   Fred    McArthur,\nfjaalmo;    Dr.    Mnomlllini    ami    wife\n.liTnrrys; Ur. anil Jlrs. A. .1. HUmery,\n'.Boston.\nNelson House\nEurnpsan   Plan\nW. A. WARD, Proprietor\nCAFE\u2014Open Day and Night\u2014BAR\nMerchants' Lunch 12 to 2\nPhone 97 P.O. Box 597\niNBUSON\u2014Mr.   Boll,  Shiran;   K.   10.\nMsmlth, F. Bauer, Marcus; T. n'flonlon,\n[Oklahoma.   .\nNewGrand Hotel\nBest Place In Town.\n51.00 a day up.\nHotel Castlegar\nCastlegar, B.C. W. H. Gage, Prop.\nAll modern. First class nooorarao-\ndation for drummers, Rosfllfttld lo\n\\ Nelron train stops dally for dinner.\nBoundary, train loi$vepa^:l^ o'clock\nMonday, Wednesday, and Friday) '.\nThe Hotel Allan\nComforlablc   Booms\u2014Splendid\nTable.\nSMITH & BELTON,\nProprietors.\nIIOTEI., ABb.VX\u2014C. Bush, Seattle\nMiss Annio Hecenilre, Trail; ]\u2022'. Bar\nrand, J. Mooney, Mr. and Mrs. h, Mo-\nKInnon, Louis \u2022T'lioquetto, W. A. Foote,\nH, Glenn, ,T. Pike, H. D. Young, Mr,\nand Mrs. A. B. Kilby. E. ,1. Patch,\nMr. and Mrs. A. .1. Klanoy, Thomas\nDunbar, ,T. B. Clinr|iietto, J. p. Kina\nhan, P. B. Hylnnd, 'Mr. and Mrs. M.\nC, Momighan, D, ,1. Bnbertsnn, George\nMcDonald, .1. Elliott, 1.. S. McKinnnn.\nO. Boinand, .T. F. McDonald, J. McDonald, ,T. Devlin, G. 10. Trainor, J.\nDonovan, ,1. Bronnan, D. B. McDongall,\nNelson, E. Lahnig, Esoanaibd, Midi,;\nF. ,1. Horsey, 13. ,1\". Kane, Spokane; r.\nS. MeWilliains, Ohowolah; M. J.'Lnby,\nCotville; \\V. C. Donovan, Victoria; .1. F.\nSkirrili, Spokane: Mrs. [R. J. Eaulk-\nncr, M, iff. Lunnoy, Grand Forks; Mr.\nand Mrs. G. T. McGulre, .r. K. Crnni,\n\u2022Ion Bcnnieh, J. Breklsh, M. .Telovak,\nTrail; W. K. Bohcrtson, Castlegar; Dr.\nnnd Mrs. Vigneux. W. Sturgeon, Miss\nMadden, Miss .11. Sturgeon, ,1. H. Grant,\nB. C, French. .T. Miller, Nelson; Hi K.\nB. Dodford, Trail; W. T. Slnton Vancouver; .1. D. Graham, Toronto; J.\nHelm, Lethbrldge: J, D. Tlalton, It. M.\nTuck\", W, P. .lamieson, O. S. Nelaon,\nSpokane; E. S. Wadsworth, p, G.\nWad\u00bbwnrth, Montreal; .1. A. Kenny, W.\nH, Harkness, A. Hall; F. Prltchard,\nThomas Couloti, Georgo B. Loggie,\nNelson.\nBrisk   Business   at  Trail   Extenas   to\nBuilding\u2014Red Cross  Dance\nProves Big Success\n(Special to Tho Daily Newa.)\nTRAIL, B. C, April IL'.\u2014Trade here\nbeing so brisk thore is a. considerable\ndemand for houses, which at the present time nre not easy to obtain to rent.\nWilliam Carpenter has just completed\na. four-room collage on Columbia\nHeights for J. BeeK Feteriiof and Is\nnow engaged on thn erection of a h'ix-\nrnom bouse for N. WihneK, wliich will\nhe ready Tor occupation before very\nlong. Ho is also undertaking somo\nalterations at Iho Arlington hotel.\nTbo Trail Choral society, under the\nleadership of Arthur Wheeler, Jr., will\ngive a. performance of the oratorio\n\"Tho Holy Cily\" on Monday noxl.\nThn dance held here last week nt\nSwart\/ hall, organized by ibe Women's auxiliary nt the patriotic society,\nmalized over ?S(1. There were over\nir\u00bbf> people present and the local orchestra provided the music. Much appreciation was expressed of the efforts\nof those residents who In various ways\ndid so much to make Ihe dance such a.\nsueenss. Among those present were:\nAir. nnd Mrs. S. G. Blaylock, Dr. and\nAirs. Thorn, Airs, Ilearn, Airs. Turnhull,\nMr. and Mrs. Noble Binhs and Miss\nBinns, Air, and Atrs. A. Itroderlck,\nAtiss Blaekinan, AUss Marlaff, AH*.\nSchnriolu, Jr., and MIsr Schofield, Mrs,\nTt. H. Stewarl, Mr. and Airs. B. S.\nBastln, Mr. A una hie, ,lr., and Ihe\nMisses Amiable, Airs. SwartSB and Air.\nSwnrlK, Jr., G. A. Slowarf, Air. and\nMrs. E. W. Ilazlewood, G. Al array, F.\nWillis, Airs. Skill, !\u2022'. c. Townsend and\nAlt*. Bnrkor.\nThe contingent, from Bnssland In*\neluded. Air, and Airs. Suckling, Aliss\nElda, Air. Laffnrty and Air. Oliver.\n.1. II. Schofield, Al. P. P., returned to\nTrail las I ovoning from Nelson.\nProvincial Constable W. C. Forrester,\nCrnslon, last nlfjht brought, a, prisoner\nto Iho provincial jail here to serve J10\ndays for assault.\nSafe and Sure\nshould be your relief from indigestion, biliousness, or constipation. Known to be reliable\nand famous for their prompt\nand certain efficacy\u2014are\nBeecham's\nPills\nUfi\u00abt Ski* off Anf Mediclas In the World.\nSold \u00abv\u00abrywb\u00abr\u00ab<  la bosw- 25 mnU\nTHINKS WAR WILL\nEND 11$ YEAR\nBaron Sotokichi Uriu Gives Interesting Interview\u2014Is Reticent\non Conflict.\nVICTORIA.\u2014Admiral Baron Sotokichi Uriu of Uusso-Japaneso war\nfamo l)elicves the present war will\nho over before the end ol the- year.\nHe also believes thai iherighi. will prevail, hacked, up. as il. is, by the almost\nilliiuiiablo resources of the allies.\nTho admiral was in Victoria awaiting ifalio departure of the Awa maru\nen voyage to .lapan.\nA hard man to Interview is tho admiral, -although not at all difficult to\napprnach. He has the soul of an\nesthete beneath a martin! oxtiM'inr,\nand loves nothing belter than lo talk\nof the beautiful lliings of erenluui.the\nsunshine and flowers. Not, for the\nworld would bo allow tlie snlijeot of\nwar io intrude Ms grim form inlo thn\npicture could he help if. He has become \\ory diplomatic &lnco bis retirement, from active service last yearand\nhis Bithsequent appointinenb as commissioner for Japan lo the Sau Francisco exposition.\nAfter somo negotiation the interviewer was shown to ibe admiral's\nsuite in the Knipress hotel this morning. The door opened, diselosing the\nlititle war god of the Japanese and beside him Commander S. Nagano, his\naide, nnd At. Kishi, his secretary. The\nbaron bowed. Commander S. Nagano\nbowed.   Al. Kishi bowed.\nIn the room wero several prominent\nLocul Japanese merchants, with smiles\nupon their faces. For the baron is nn\ninternational personage. Mis record\nIn tho Busso-.Iapanese war brought\nhim fame second only to that, of his\nillustrious commander, Admiral Togo.\nNo Samurai make-up adorned the\nform of ithe admiral, lie smoked a\ncigarette. A frock coat made him\nlook even smaller of stature than be\nis. Only the red and white rosette of\nthe Order of tlie Rising Sun glowed\nin the buttonhole to hint at the -admiral's achievements.\n\"Now,\" said the baron, \"1 talk with\ntho mouth.\" And be laughed'. Tho\nSan Francisco exposition was beautiful, 'he said, especially the Canadian\nexhibit', in which be had found hugo\ndelight. California, was beautiful,and\nVictoria was ono nf the most gorgeously beautiful cities he had ever\nvisited.\nTho admiral then entered upon an\nenthusiastic description of all <tho\nplaces he bad visited since leaving\nJapan. AU these places were beautiful, too.\nThe baron, paused to light another\ncigarette. II way the Interviewer's\n\u25a0chance.\n\"When the war broke, out didn't\n\u25a0jiour government call you back to\nHie navy?''\nRutting il. at the baron point-blank\nlike that left him no escape without a\nhint of discourtesy. The baron, allowed himself to remember thai, there\nwas a war\u2014a thing whicli worn not\nnice.\n\"Ah, me,\" said he, smiling, \"I nm\nan old man. They would not want\nmc now. There are many young\nmen, Wo old fellows step aside and\ngive them a, chance.\"\nWiioh did he tllUllC Ihe war would\nond? It hardly hefltied him to discuss that point, ho said, bul. when\npressed ihe admitted that in lilw opinion It would he over before tliei year\nwas out. Ho expressed the greatest\nadmiration for the Hritlsh nation and\nthought lis wonderful navy would ho\na- big factor In Ihe ultimate settlement\nof the conflagration, while not beiit-\ntlelng Iho resources or any of tlie\nother nations involved, i\nTho baron abut Up like a Hani when\nquestioned on the threat of trouble\nbetween Japan and China, consequent\nupon tiie former's demands for certain\nconcessions. lie would sa.v nothing\nexeopl, thai. Japan, was acting for ttlie\nbest and looking to her own advancement only through legitimato means.\n\"What, about, the battle you had\nwith the Russians?\"\nThe baron looked at the carpet\n^^^<-^)^>^^*!^^^^^(^^^\n\u25a0$> <$>\n<?> ROSSLAND NEWS, <g>\n\u00ae <S>\n(Speclat to The Daily News.)\nROSSLAND, B. C\u201e April J li.\u2014Capt.\nKerr and Lieut. Cuthtiertson of tho\nSalvation nrmy received a telegram\nlast evening ordering them to proceed\nto Cranbrook on Thursday. Capt, and\n.Mrs. Hustler of Cranbrook will replace\nthem hero. A farewell meeting will be\nhold Tuesday night.\n,1. Sihbald of Trail spent Sunday in\ntho city.\nMrs. G. Douglas of Trail is spending\nthe day in the city.\nE. IT, Leu spent the week-end at his\nhome in Nolson.\nAir, and Airs. W. G. Mara of Brilliant: spent  Sunday In  Ibe city.\nMiss Eva Doell spent, the week-end\nwifli friends in  Nelson.\n.1. A. Paull is back from Trail.\nA meeting of the congreqalion of\nSt. George's church was held after\nservice last, evening in Iho church parlors and the following officers were\nelected: People's warden, It. .J, Hilton;\nrector's warden, Mrs. Ashby; committee, Mrs. F, Mnleom, A. 13. Harrison,\nII. J. Taski'r, .1. \"Wallis, T. While, If. J.\nLowes, J. Kinney, J, Barnes and Air.\nClark.\nThe funeral of Minnie Grace, Ihe\none-year-old daughter of .\\lr. and Airs.\nHarry Woody, who died on Saturday\ntook plane yesterday afternoon from\niho  family   residence.\nTho flro learn was called out le a\nsmall chimney blazn at, Mm homo of If.\n(\"berrington yesterday afternoon. The\nfiro was quickly extinguished, no\ndamage was done.\nNEW   OENVER   NOTES\nNEW DENVER, p. C, April 12.\u2014J\nM. Turnhull of Trail was a Visitor in\ntown Friday.\nW. A. Cameron and Mrs. MeVhee of\n(ho nnmblor were hero Friday.\nTho annual hockey hall was held iu\ntho Knights of I'ylbias hall on Friday\nevening.\nYon, could almost have said that a\nflush of modesty tinged! his saffron\nrbeeks, which are still smooth at US\nyears. He murmured that it really\ndidn't, amount, to anything,\n\"Since the baron is so modest,''said\nhis aide, \"| suppose I will have to tell\nyou. The baron was commanding a\nsquadron of the fleet, under Admiral\nTogo, lie was- despatched, to meet\ncertain Russian vessels. They came\nlogeiher at. Chemulpo, Korea. He had\norders io sink the cruiser Varyagaiul\ntiie gunboat. Koriet\/. and he did it.\"\n\"You mok somewhat of a fall out of\nthe'Russian elephant,\" was suggested,\n\"Ah, yes.'* ihe baron couldn't prevent\nsatisfaction from creeping into his\nvoice. \"That, was years, ago. Now\nwe and they are friends. We are\nsending them gnus and helping them.\nIs It not funnce?\"\nTRIES TO RESCUE\nWOUNDED  CORPORAL\n\"The DOUi havo Juki completed ihreo\ndays iu Ihe trenches,\" writes J. U\nSlovens of the 90th, formerly of the\ncustoms offices at Winnipeg, to .1. T.\nWren. \"In somo parts Iho trencher:\nare only V,\"> yards apart.    Both  side;\nhavo dug themselves iu and  th< Ij\nfiring is dono hy snipers and artillery\nI was In a trench about 7,\"i yards frail\nthe Germans and underwent o hum-\nburdment hy artillery. The iteurcs'\nshell foil about 15 yards in ihe rear\nspattering me with mud. 1 began u\nthink it was getting too close t>\u00ab In\ninteresting.\n\"thw casualties   have  been   light   ai\nfar o  killed   and  a  few   wounded.\nAt night ihe enemy shoots Up li**!''\nrockets, lighting tho place up like dnj\nand if yonr bead huppens to he showing above the trench, the snipers ge\nyou. \u00abj\n\"The villages bore have boon budlj\nsmashed about. I was in it churcl\nthat bad about a dozen hole?; in II\nOne shell hit the clock in the tower\nand another smashed the nrgaii. 1'ver\nwindow was smashed lo bits.\n\"I was iu a bouse that had the roof\naud most of the walls smashed by\nbells and everything inside was In\nruins except two tilings\u2014ono of theso\nwas a, picture of Christ hanging on\nthe wall and Ibe other was a hanging\ngas lamp with glass chimney nnd glass\nshade, not even cracked. I thought\nit was quite remarkable.\n\"Last night we were -relieved by\nanother battalion nnd inarched to our\nbillets for u rest up. tt was a terrible dark night; you could hardly seo\ntho man In front of yon and if you\ndidn't keep up with the man in front\nof you you were liable to walk nff tho\nroad into tlie diiches full of water at\nIbe side. Every onco In a while yen\nwould slop into a hole in Ihe fond.\n\"Yesientay afternoon No. I qlntonn\nwas shelled on I and they all had lo\nboat it for n bombproof shelter. One\nfellow was hit in the head by a. small\npiece of shrapnel, but it only made a\nscalp wound. While the Bbrgoant was\nbandaging it up another shell came\nthrough tho roof, so they heat it for\nthe shelter, too.\n\"The Gormans shouted across to us\nthat they hud captured Warsaw and\nhad bombarded London, I need not\nsay that we do not believe it,\n\"Today is a regular spring duy wilh\nsome showers; snowdrops are 'blooming in the gardens, the birds are singing, the women ami the hired hands\nare going about their farming opera-\nlions as if there was no war on. Most\nof tbo owners of the farms tire In the\nfiring lino.\n\"Pte. I*. Welch distinguished himself\nby trying to rescue a wounded corporal Of Ihe British army who wus lying In front of Ibe trench not a Hundred yards from tbo enemy, but he\nwns shot in (he arm and bad to return. He Is doing well in hospital,\nThe G or many got tbe corporal.\n\"Tbe country is infested wilh spies,\nsome uf them go about as British officers. I heard thai one was caught\nlu tv church semi piloting with the\nhands on the clock.\n\"1 am writing this letter on the bottom of a |0nf; one of my ftftcflon lias\nJust remarked: 'The sergeant is using\nour rations for a. desk!'\n\"Jack QUnion Is qiiarlermastcr-Mei-\ngeant nnd Jack Hay is company sergeant major of his company.\nOLD fltlD GO\nJOFFRE\n0 TALK\nGreat   French   Leader   Spoke   of   Paat\nand  His Confidence for Future\nPARIS.\u2014Gen, Joffre, in an interview\nwith his lifelong friend, Paul Jlunrd,\nreviewed his work as chief of the\nFrench troops and thereby furnished\nibe most thrilling document printed\nsince the war began.\nIn Gen, Joffro's barely furnished\nroom, 12 feet square, containing three\narm chairs and a table, llnard and ihe\ncommander-in-chief threw themselves\ninto each other's arms In a Guile embrace of lifelong intimates.\n\"I turned the conversation to war\noperations,\" Iluard writes, \"nnd Joffro\nexpressed his utmost, confidence in Iho\nfinal victory. Now my mind weni back\ntn tho anxious hours nf (he Germans'\noverwhelming march on Paris and\ntho defeat of Charlorol, whicli bad\nseemed to me a bloody denial of ,lof-\nfro's persistent confidence.\n'\"You ought really lo give me some\nexplanation of Charlorol,' i said to\nhi m.\n\"Tho general was neither astonished\nnor offended by my question, .1 asked\nhim if it was really true, as the Ron\noral public and even the combatants\nbelieved, that we were outflanked\nBelgium  by overwhelming masses.\n\".Toffre is one of ihoso men who\nthroughout their existence never told\na. lie.\n'\"Not at nfi, not at all,' he replied.\n'Our army was in sufficient numbers,\nWe ought to havo won Ibe battle of\nCharlorol, Wo had ten chances to one\nto win II. We lost it through our own\nfaults by mistakes of our commanders,\n'\".Long before Iho war broke nut I\nwas aware that a. great number of our\ngenerals were worn out. Some of them\nsoomod to ine unfit lo fulfil their\nduties. Some inspired me with doubts,\nothers even with disquietude* I hod\nmade known my intentions to Introduce a. younger element into our superior command,\n\"'Observing these deficiencies, 1 had\nsot about remedying them, Some of\nthose generals were my best comrades,\nhut, while I love my friends, I love\nfranco still morn, I therefore relieved\n(hem of their commands. I removed\nthem, ns 1 expect to be removed if I\nam deficient. N'oi, indeed, ns :t punishment, but simply for the public\nweal.\n'\"I did this with anguish in my soul\nand when left  in solitude I wept.'\n\"Turning tho general from his melancholy memories, 1 en id to him: 'Xow\nexplain to me yonr retreat, especially\nby what surprising miracle or what\nsingular caprice Gen. v'on ICluck\nobliqued so suddenly when Paris was\nalready within bis reach.'\n\"'The retreat was very simple,' replied .Toffre, now smiling again. With\nnumerous details lie explained now von\nK'biek's men, casting aside their haversacks, swept like :i whirlwind nn Paris.\n\"Me explained how, during ihe ten\ndays the I'.iilisli-l-'rench rctrom lasted.\nbe, .loffre, built up In the rcgl\nAmiens, that is. on the Hank nf Iho\nline of invasion, an nrmy whose exist\nonce was unknown i > all, and especially to the Germans, until tho day\nwhen litis army nf Gen. Maunnury\ngavo sin h u sudden and violent blow\nto the Teutons thai he threw them, as\nplanned, on our lines mi the Mamo.\n\u25a0\u2022'However.' said ,'loffre, 'this will ht\nwritten in history. My staff will write\nit wheu the war is terminated and 1\nwill see to ii thai the story is welt\nsupported.'\n\"About  Iho present,\" continues Ifn\nard, \"it is truly regret lahle thai such\ndecisive maneuvers es tho M\nfair are no longer possible.\n'3endlng over Gen. J off re I whispered in his ear:\n\" \"I  hope you have got\nyour sleeve.*\n\u25a0\u25a0.loffre laughed gaily.\n!>,' ho replied, tapping\n'hut we nre really still\nNapoleon said ho won\nsoldiers' legs. We win them wilh oi\nIne.,motives. Thut's oil the differouc\nWe must no: abuao this war of allr\nlion  tbo much.\n**'To begin with, it has enabled i\nto increase our war tools, to adoi\nthem, even to create new ones.   If th\nkind of fighting must go on we  i\nnot   Imagine  the   wont  'attrition'  hn\nno meaning.\n\" 'It is n mistake to suppose tl\narmy that is beaten can rein\ndefinitely Into new trenches; tu\nthat docs not retain the ascend;\nvery near panic. Now the usee\nbelongs to us; there is not tho\nest doubt of that.\n\"'Under (he   fire  of  our arn\nGermans have lost mure than oi\nlion men;  yes, more than one\nwho will never reappear on tin\ntlefield.\n\u2022\"\u25a0Their* famous guard is only a cd-\nleollon of uniforms; their >ld officers*\nlists are only :i. historic memory. Their\nofficers were gallant; Ihoy have nearly\nall fallen'. The German l.ronps are now\npn much weakened morally ijtai their\nImprovised officers are unmpellod in\norder to avoid stampedo to lead them\nto battle In massive formation, eight\nmen abreast, Jt is leading them Ui\nheeitomli, a. prey for our artillery.'\n*\u2022 'What about our mon?' I ask\nThe general rose. 'In all armies,\nall limes, all places, there have been'\ndeficiencies, It is possible I here arc\nsome in onr army, too, but our heroes\nare numbered by tbe thousand.1*.\u2014yes,\nby the thousands. What a great ami\nhtlmirablo country is Franco! You can\ncry that aloud. Wc arc living In gn\ntimes. Wilh an army like ours, it\nwould be a crime against, franco ti\ndespair.'\n\u25a0\u25a0'What about Solssons?' I asked.\n\" 'Solssons was a fatality, if you like\nor fault, if you prefer, but in any ease\nonly an episode,'\n\"With   an  all'   Of   impatience  Joffre\nadded:   'I  command  soldiers,  but   hot\nIhe barometer.    General Chance is i\ngreat captain, but not for a single lu\nSlant do I doubt our final victory.'\"\nHit ard, whose friendship with .loffre\nhas lasted 50 years, says .loffre is not\nlike bis photographs, lie looks Just\nlike a.gopd-natured fat man. His tern\nperament is characterized by Infinite\nMvceifcf-s. ills penetrating blue eyes\nare remarkably limpid, llo has\nhealthy soul, i healthy body anil possesses a. good appetite, Thero is nothing cold In his character\nllo has been called taciturn, but. lite\nfact Is that while ho maintains a rigorous  silence on military secrets,  ho\nDISPLAY'OF MILLINERY\nMore Pretty Hats at Smaller Prices\nThan in Any Previous Showing\nSeveral things about this dis\nplay of Millinery will impress\nyou. First, the variety and\nbeauty; next, the great number\nnnd small prices.\nDuring no previous season\nhavo wo felt so absolutely sure\nthat tbe. millinery requirements\nof all women were so well provided for, nor have we ever felt\nmore satisfaction in presenting\na great number of bats than now\n\u2014mostly becauso tbo prices aro\nso modest.\nIt will astonish you tn Ionrn\nwhat an adorable little bat. may\nbe had hero for a, really trifling\namount.\nFashion's Latest Dictates\nrN\nis,\nomething ^v\n'Surely, sure\nmy  should?)\nbailies   will\nany\nWomen's Neckwear\nJUST   THE   SORT   YOU'LL   WANT   FOR\nYOUR   SPRING  OUTFIT\nTho daintiest and cleverest of th\u00a9 new\nseason's styles in Neckwear aro hero in delightful array. They are hy for the most\nattractive brought out in years and thero are\nso many different, designs that you will have\nno difficulty in finding .lust. what, will be\nmost becoming to you. You'll like io choose\nyonr Neckwear hero not only because\nassortments are so satisfactory bill also becauso prices are so reasonable,\nPrices  from\n35c to $1.50\nLadies1 \u00ab\u25a0 Misses'\nNiddy Blouses\nGood quality, soft finished Duck or Satin\nDenim. Somo All While, others have Colored Collars and Cuffs, Generous out. All\nsizes in the Int.\nPrices.\u2014-\n$1.00, $1.25 and $1.50\nEach\nMEAGHER <& CO.\nTHE STORE FOR STYLE\nTHE STORE FOR QUALITY\nFernie Beer\nIs ii proper drink for temperate people that\nilo -.ill things in judicious moderation.\nTry It\nMUTZ\nFERNIE\n\u25a0;it   in-\nreally\/ is   nnlnmlly   expansive.     Th\ni army\nmother of a, simple soldier who cnllc\nUU'V  is\nhis \"Pnpn .loffre\" the other day sum\nndnncy\nmed him up best,   one thing is cerlal\nslight-\n\u2014ho will win by the forco <\u00bbf his stor\nling character alone.   Towering nmbl\nay   tlie\nlions he has  none.    His one object 1\nio mil-\nlo retire to  iho complete seclusion  <\nmllllnn\ncountry life after (he war.\nOLD   WOMAN   SHOOK\nFIST AT THE GUNS\nSoldiers  Hold Commander  in Chief in\nH ighest    Regard\u2014Does    \"His\nBlooming  Duty.\"\nThe regard In which the commander\niu chief is held' hy the soldiers is expressed by Gori'J Hurk, in an entertaining letter in bis parents Mr. and\nMi*s. D. P. Burfc of port Arthur, which\nsays ir> part:\n\"Sir John French received us prior\nto our march to iho Chateau, He looks\nmoro than capable of coping with his\ngreat responsibilities. Tommy Atkins\n'gave us somo information regarding\nhis past and our future. He (Sir John\nPrenoh) Is great company and makes\nno effort lo pose, as a hero. I lis\nblooming duty Is all he feels that lib in\ndoing, no more, no less. We fell in at\ndawn, marching order, and mo.de our\nway over the Belgian cobblestones t\"\ntlie  trenches.\nSaw   \"Jack   Johnson\"   Explode.\n\"Very fow of tho villages possess\nhabitations with windows intnet. in\none village especially tlie devastation\nwas very great ami n huge cathedral\ncorroborates stories of the Prussian\nmethods of warfare, by Its pitiable\ncondition. We were neither surprised\nnor cared when a \"Jack Johnson fell\nshort of Its mark and raised a cloud\nof dust close to us, An old. woman living in a neighboring cottage came\noui nnd gassed at. tho hole which ihe\nshell had mado, shook her bead at it\nnnd her fist at Ihe gun, then returned\nto her dally rnutino.\nCould   Hear  Germans   Whistle.\n\"NiKht duty fell lo a, few Of us,\nwhilst, others were told off as snipers.\nIt was all novel and very interesting.\nDuring the intervals wn could bear the\nOormung whistling nnd sneezing within a. few yards of us. Every lime our\nmachino xnn got busy you could hear\ntbe Germans singing and making all\nkinds of run of it.\n\"Wo have been fairly busy Ihe last\nfeu* flays as we moved' from our old\nbillet to a new one some eight nr ten\nmiles  further on.\n\"Wo aro now lu tbo trenches having\nall kinds of sport, Tom is ,iust Ioo1tln\u00ab\nthrough one of the port boles trying\nhis best to get a. pol shot. We are quite\ncomfortnhlo out horo, so do not worry\nahoul ns. While putting up breastworks a few days ago 1 Inst my pipe,,\nso you might send mo one along with*'\nsome chocoln t o n nd lahlots, Please\nregister all your parcels nnd send them\ncure of the war office. London and\nthey will forward them to us.\"\nAcid Stomachs Arc\nDangerous\nCommon Sonse Advice by Distinguish*\ned Specialist.\n\"Acid\" stomachs are dangerous bo-*\ncause acid irritates and Inflames the,\ndollcato  lining of  the stomach, thus\nhindering und  preventing tbo proper\naction of the stomach, and leading to\nprobably  nine-tenths of Ihe eases of\nstomach trouble from   which   people\nsuffer.   Ordinary medicine and medicinal  treatments  are   useless  In   such\neases, for they leave the source of tho\ntrouble,  the acid  In the stomach, as\ndangerous as ever.   The acid must he\nneutralized, and its formation prevent-,\ned nnd tbe host, tblng.for ihis purposu\nis ti teaspnonful of bisitrated magnesia\/\na. simple antacid, taken in a. little warm\nor cold water after eating, which not\nonly neutralizes the ncld but also pre-;\nvents   the   fermentation   from which'\nacidity is developed,   Foods which or-'_\ndtnnrlty ennso distress may ;bo eaten'\nwith impunity If tbo meal  Is followed!\nwith a Utile hisurated magnesia, which1\ncan  too  obtained  from  any   druggist\/\nand should always be kept handy.\n PAGfe SIX\n\u20acif Baife 'JicWi;\n7UE9DAY, APRIL 13, *I9I5\nIrregularity Which  Borders on   Reaction   Is  Dominant  Note  in  New\nYork.\n(By Daily News Lcnsed Wire.)\nNEW YORK, April 12.\u2014irregularity\n\u25a0whicli bordered on reaction toward the)\nclose was'1 ho dominant note of todays market. Trading was active\nenough at ail times to indicate that the\n\u25a0speculative interests were still In control but the course of prices suggested not only further .wiling; for profits\nby homo and foreign Interests, but a\nrenewal of bearish aggressions as well.\nUnseltlement was most pronounced\nin tho final hrnir when Bethlehem Steel\nonce moro -became the centre of a feverish buying movement, which sent\nprices up to 125 or S points above its\nprevious high record. Tlie stock closed\nat 124, a, net gain for the day of 1G\npoints. However, no reasonable explanation- for tbe rise was obtained\nnnd stock market observers ascrlbe'd\ntho move as a further driving in of\ntho shorts.\nOther leaders like Union Pacific,\nEReadipfj nnd some of the dividend paying st'oblip, failed to equal recent high\nisolations. Metal shares as a whole\nwero firm, motor shares being noteworthy for (hoir heaviness, with losses\nof .2-.tO; -1 points. Other industrials\nspecialties mOVcd unevenly, with offsetting gains and losses.\nj Time money was notably hlpher for\nall dales, the Increased demand from\nstock brokerage sources contributing\nappreciably to ihis'situation.\nLondon and continental exchanges\nwore lower on. heavy offerings of re-\nmi ttanees.\nBonds were irregular, total sales, par\n\u25a0value,   $2,075,000.\n**> a>\n\u2022*> METALS. <s>\nCopper up to  16!\/2.\n\"    . (By Daily News Leased Wire.)\n\u25a0NEW YORK, April 12.\u2014Lead, 1.20;\n.London, ,C20 ,'ls-ftd. Speller, nominal:\nLondon   .C-13 10s.\nCopper, firm;  electrolytic. lfi.'JT'j. at\n30.50:   casting,   15,75  at   16.1.2.'\n\u25a0   At   London:   Spot  copper.   UT2   15s;\nfutures.   C73  \"s (id.\n\u2022   Bar sliver, .\".it%..\n.   At London:'Silver, 23%,\n\u25a0     At St. Louis-: Lend, -t%.\nAt   Montreal:   Lend.   5.24.\nDONALDSON LINE\nLarge Twin-Screw Steamers.\nSailings  to and  from  Europe.\nREDUCTION II CABIN RATE\nALL STEAMERS\nf From Montreal\u2014 From Glasgow\u2014\n1 May 15...CASSANDRA...April 30\nJune  9 ATHENIA May  20\nJune 16 ..CASSANDRA  ...June 1\nFull Information from any S.S.\nnr U.H. asont or  II.   B. J.iilinan,\nGeneral Asent. \u2022\nVancouver, 531 Granville Street.\nWinnipeg, 340  Main  Street.\n28 ft. Launch Hull\nFor QuICk.Sble, !S2t]()\nASHTON & SMEDLEY\nEngine Specialists. Nelson, B. C,\n<S> GRAIN. \u00ab\u2022>\n<$> \u00ae\nCLOSING GRAIN  PRICES.\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\n\\VKN*NI.l'Ea April 12.\u2014Close:  May,\n$1,531-1;   July, $1.50'*;  Oct.,  $1.15%.\nOats:  May, 64%;  July. 84%. c\nFlaxi   -May,   Jl.7^%;   July,   ?1.79!}8^\n0<H.,  $1,8836*\nMinneapolis:   Wheat:   Ma,y,  (l.'j|8tt|\nJuly, .n.-12V-; Sept., S1.12*\u2122.\nChicago: \"Wheal: May. |l.\u00ab7*)i'; Jul$\n$1.24;   Sept., JI.IOvk.\n<s>   '   * 4>\n<\u2022> PRODUCE.\n<S> |\nMONTREAL  PROVISIONS.\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nMONTREAL, April 12\u2014Cheese: Finest western's, 17!4 at V>; easterns, Kl-Yt\nitt IT.\nButter: Choicest creamery, 321,*. at\n30;  seconds, 31% at 32.\nEggs; Fresh, 21 at 22.\nPork: Heavy Ca.nada short mess, 28;\nshort, cut hacks, 27%.\nMONTREAL STOCK MARKET\nFOLLOWS   NEW   YORK   LEAD\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nMONTREAL, April 12.\u2014While some\nof the excitement of last week hnd\nsubsided in tho New York market; tlie\nsatisfactory rise in stocks there gave\nadded confidence to the local list and\ndespite some slight Irregularities 11$\nprices moved to higher levels to tho\naccompaniment of an increased volume\nof business. Excluding1 mines tiie turnover in listed arid unlisted stocks was\nabout 720*0 shares.\nTho outstanding feature of the day\nwas the strength of Iron, which rose\n3H, to 30 in the afternoon, making an\nalmost uninterrupted advance of 10\npoints in a. week.\n('lose to 3000 shares changed hands'.\nTho preferred slock jumped to 70'i\nand closed at the best with a net gain\nof 5V1-.\nIn other directions the tone was\nstrong, power rose 2*4, to 218% and\nclosed at 218',*i; Laurentide rose 2*^ to\n1.07,V& i und closed at 107. Shawlnlgan\nimproved ',4 to 124 and Cedars % to fil.\nUike of the Woods at 133% and Ogtl-\nvio'dt'l'2tl','i showed further gains and\nKiccl common, which closed at 12 hid\non' Saturday, sold at K>.\nTwo stocks moved up, British Columbia. Packers and Train power, the\nformer jumping fj points to 110 nnr3\nthe tatter 1 to -11, but losing Vi polu)\not the gain later.\nDM, US Of\nMSB-MM\nCANADIANS   FOR   EGYPT\nPte. W. E. Preecc, Royal Canadian\nDragoons, writes u. his mother at\nFarlscoiirt from Mansfield Park\ncanip. SliNsex,  Kngland, as follows:\n\"'You will lie surprised to hoar ihai\nwe have not yet. gono to the front. All\nthe infantry has gone, but wc expect\nto go to Turkey. There cavalry is\nneeded. By the time yon get this letted wo shall probably be on our waj|\nto some place unknown.\"\n.Since Ihe latter c'tnimimicr.tion Mrs.\n1'reeee lifts received word from her son\nto the effect that the regiment is to\ngo to Kgypt.\nShe was eating her first country\nclub ioe cream, and pointing to the\npifM.-ichio part in the ventre, she said\nto Hie young man sue was dining\nwilh:    \"\\Yhai is that?\"\n\"Oh. that's an oasis,\" he replied.\n\"A what?'-\n\"An oasis\u2014a Tittle green spot hi the\ndessert, you know.\"\nThe Consolidated Mining Mid [melting Co.\nof Canada, Limited\nes, .Smelting aud Refining Depi\nTRAIU   DIUTIS1I   COI.l'MP.I.\nSMELTERS AND REFINERS\nPurchasers cf Cold, Silver, Cc^er srd Ltal Oies\nTRAIL   BRAND    PIG    LEAD   AND   BLUESTONE.\nStory of the Career of Sir William\nRobert Robertson\u2014Rose From\nthe Ranks.\n\"Sir William Robert Robertson.\nWho's Sir William Robert, Robertson?\" people were asking when, in\nono of his early despatches, Sir -lohn\nFrench paid a tributo to his wonderful organizing capabilities. This\nquestion was asked hy the man in the\nstreet because Sit* William does not\nwork.in the limelight. He is not to\nhe found in the fllgbting-line\u2014ftl-\nthough' in past campaigns lie has done\nhis share\u2014directing artillery and infantry; and yet he is one of the most\nimportant men in the army, for is he\nnot \"the man behind the grub?\" as\nTommy has wittily put it.\nTho phrase exactly describes Sir\nWilliam's work in this great war, for\nit is he who is responsible lor the\nfeeding of the army; and the fact\nthat there has been nothing hut praise\nfor.his superb management of tho\ncommissariat, is eloquent, testimony to\ntho way ho has done his work.\nUndoubtedly one of the secrets of\nSir William's success, particularly in\nregard to organization and transport,\nis duo to tho fact that he knows ex-\nnctly what \"Tommy\" wants; for lie\nhas been a \"Tommy\" himself His\ncareer, indeed, is a veritable romance\nof the a'rmy, for he has risen from the\nranks. Thirty-seven yiears aso Sir\nWilliam, who is a native of Lincoln*\nshire, came to the conclusion that tho\nwork of a servant offered little scopo\nfor his ublll'bles. Thereupon he en\nlisted in the 10th, lancers. A raw\nrecruit of Ut, there seemed little possibility at that time that he would\nono day be director of military training' at, the war office, command tho\nstaff college where our \"cracks\" aro\ntrained, and ultimately obtain his\npresent position of chief of staff.\nLike Col. St. .lohn Lane Harrington, Gen: Chaffee of tbo United States\narmy, Sir Hector Macdonald, the lato\nMajor-Gen. Sir Luke O'Connor, V.C.;\nMajor Dauncey of the famous Inn's*\nictillngs, and other well known \"rankers;\" Sir William threw himself heart\nand soul into his profession, although\nU was not until 1SRS, 10 years after\nho enlisted, that he was recommended\nfor a commission, which he got in\ntbe 3rd Dragoon, guards.\nEven then he might, never have\nbeen more than a captain had he not\nseized his great chance, when, in\n1891, ho was appointed railway\ntransport officer in connection with\nthe puiritive expedition to quell a\nturbulent tribe of Pathans who were\nplundering the Miranzai valley. The\nsplendid work ho did on this expedition marked him for curly promotion,\nind he fully realized the hopes of his\nfriends In tlie Ohitral expedition,\nwhen he served as field intelligenco\nofficer.\nIt was during this expedition that\nSir William Robertson had.his narrowest escape from death. His zeal\nled him to lide forward without, bis\nGurkha guard', and, his sword being\nIn tho way, be handed it over to a\nPallKin guide', who Was riding with\nhim, going himself a, little ahead of\nthe man. The next, thing he knew\nwas that, two shots were tired at. him,\none of them passing under his arm\nand neatly clipping off his horse's\near. Turning round, he saw that the\nPathan who was guiding him had\nfired the shots and the next moment\nthe traitor charged htm and lilt him\nover the head with his. own sword.\nRobertson grappled with his opponent, but. nbt|Clhg two' other Indian\ntribesmen, who seemed to appear\nfrom nowhere, rushing forward to attack him. he was obliged to let his\nman go und bent a rotreat to his\n(\"urklu! guard, which was some three\nor four hundred yards In the rear.\nA medal and chips, the P.S.O. and\nmention in despatches were. Robertson's reward for his work in the Chl-\ntral expedition, and when tbe South\nAfrican war broke out. it was acknowledged that he was the one man for\nthe job of attending to the transport\nof food and troops. How he organ\nlzed their departure remains a wonder tn this day, and although some\nulcered at the idea of a \"ranker\" successfully holding such a position, It\nwas recognized by the army general\nly, when the war office appointed\nhim .commandant of the staff college\n\u2014one of the most sought after billets\nin the army\u2014that it was but a just\nreward lor the man who is contributing so enormously to the success Of\nour troops in Flanders.\nSays He Does Not Believe He Could\nHave Liyed Differently\u2014Credited\n,n'Arf'. '.^Wftji  Many Raids\nLEE\u00a7 SUMMIT, Mo.\u2014Cole Younger,\nlast of the'.group of bandits who made\nMissouri,, famous, or rather IntamouK,\nshortly after the civil war, is dying at\nbia home, here,\nDeep fb,eUng aver the recent death\nof Frank jjxmea, a fellow bandit ly\nthe reconstruction days, is believed to\nbe hastening the day when Cole\nVounger poiJor.ger can tell of the civil\nwar-raids \/and the. bank robberies\nwhich, he. saw and more than one. of\nwhich he, ted.- .\n\u2022Bsnt-hvyear*. and facing death, Cole\nVounger saya be does not behove he\ncould huvo lived his life differently,\nlie believer he did what nny other\nperson -would have done\nJoins the Church,\nAfter, serving 35 years in the Minnesota state' prison, bo came to Missouri 12 years ago and these have\nbeen happy years for him. He joined\nthe Christian bhurch two years ago\non an anniversary of the massacre\nat Lawrence, Kan. lie is respected\nfor his uprightness and almost tenderness of character in his advanced\nyears..    ;, -\nHis voice- a bit tremulous, but with\npiurcuig [eyes, the former bandit sat\nin his -easy chair nnd stroked the\nwavy '.mlr of a two-year-old gramV-\nnephew.   \u2022\nYounger'fi .chief exploits were the.\nrobbery Of a. Northfleld, Minn., bank\nSept. \u00ab, 1870, and tin* civil war raid\non Lawience.\nThcrovis 'nothing in my life so\nthrilling as my part in ihe raid on\nLnwrcnor during the civil war. There\nnothing that ever happened that,\nwas so misrepi-esenLcd in literature\nand in history,\" tic said.\nAroused by Father's Murder\nTo  understand   it   one   must   look\nback   into   the   early   history   of   tho\nwar,  when   federal  sympathizers  had\nthorners'    In     Missouri     at     thoir\nmercy,\n\"My father was opposed to the war\nind had friends on both aides, but\nwas shot down in cold blood and\nrobbed by a gang of federal freebooters as he was driving horne front\nKansas City. That day changed my\nwhole life. The knowledge that my\nfather barf been killed In cold blood\nfilled my bearl with lust for vengeance.\n' \"1 was 19 the day we started from\nBackwater,', Mo., about 200 strong\"\nthe 'Qiiuntrell band, 1 mean. It was\nAug. 26, 1SC3. I was lieutenant In one\ncompany ,of  the command.\n\"Wln-i! Ave reached a bill In sight of\nLawrence w \u2022 learned from an old hog\nfeeder that.there were -tOii regular\nfederal troops hi Lawrence and 300\nmilitia men,\n\"I'Ik;.* .outnumber ns two to one,'\nsaid Quaii treli. 'but we can wiilp\nthem.'\nSoon we came upon them. There\nwore no guards and we tore open\nthe flops of, (heir tents and killed\nthem a>; fast,,\u25a0,*,.\u00ab oiu; .guns.could work\".\ncrowd while the other, three did the\nrobbing;, but we were hard pressed.\n\"Someone saw whht was going on\nIn the bank and shouted that there\nwere 'robbers in the bank.' I called\nto -the boys lij'tho bank to come out,\nbut thoy wero slow and tho whole town\nwas shooting at us before we got\nstarted away.\n\"AU of us were hit as, wo rode away,\nbut, by, jumping from wounded horses\nand riding doublo, we managed to get\nout of town. For two weeks we eluded\nthem but at last they surrounded some\nof us In a swamp between St. James\nand Madelln and I saw tho jig was up\nfor us, Tho .lames boys had separated\nfrom us ond mado their, escape,   .\n\"'Poys,' I said, 'those that want to\ncan surrender, for it's Just about sure\ndeath if we do all that's left to do.\nWo might wait, however, until they\naro right on top o'f us and then break\ntowards them and try to shoot our\nway through their lines.'\n\"Not one would  surrender and we\ntried the plan, hut they .shot all of us\ndown before we could get through. I\nhad 11 wounds and the \"others were\nnearly as bad.\nClosely Watched\n\"No threo mon who over went to\nthe Minnesota penltentlnry were so\nclosely watched B3 WO three during the\nfirst years of our term. Brother Bob\njust wilted away and died. He worried\nhimself Into consumption nnd died. He\nalways blamed himself for drinking\njust before tho attempt to rob the\nNo'rlhfloh. bank.\n\"Then came my full pardon in 190y.\nI came directly to tho homo of my\nniece, Mrs, Nora Hall, and 1 have lived\nhere ever since. Here I guess I will\ndie.\"\nUNION  MEN  URGE PEOPLE\nTO  BUY AT HOME\nThe Typographical union nf Lethbrldge, backed by the trades nnd labor\ncouncil, bos Issued an open letter to\nthe business men of tho city warning\nthem Unit, if they persist in sending!\ntheir printing orders to out-ot'-townl\noffices they need not'expect the par-r\nronoge of the union men of LethbridgeJ\nThe stand taken is that the merchants!\ncannot expect the people, to buy>at-r\nhome i\u00a3 they send awayrfo.r.::thcir|\nprinting.\nGERMAN ATROCITIES  IN  FRANCEl\nThe Patriotic Publishing  company,!\nMontreal, has just published the,'Bng-l\nlish translation of tho offlclhl report!\nof tho French, government on the Gcr-,\nman atrocities in Frnnpo.\nIt is a tragic story, one that will!\ndraw tears to the eyes. It is an au-1\nthentic d'ocumont which shows what!\nthe Germans are and what they arof\ndoing.\nStories of brutal murder of peacoful!\ncitizens, outrages of the most - horrible!\nnature upon women and children, rob-r\nbery, plllago of entire villages aro told!\nin simple and vivid form, iu this!\nbooklet.        . . .,'\nDaily News Want  Ads.\nDAILY   NEW8  CLASSIFIED  AD\nRATES\nOne cent a word per insertion, four\neenta a word per week, fifteen cente a\nword per month when cash accompanies the order. Otherwise one cent\nper word per Insertion straight. No\naccounts opened for want ads. Mini*\nmum charge 25 oents.\nWANTED\u2014Post mn Iters.\nNELSON EMPLOYMENT AGENCY\u2014\nW. Parker, 301) Baker St. (339)\nAir Pressure Low at Drills?\nIF IT IS, YOU   KNOW, YOU  ARE  LOSING  MONEY  FAST\nSullivan Angle Compound Compressors\ncost less per foot of air delivered, require less floor space and are\nbetter balanced and smoother running than other types of air compressors.\nASK  FOR  BULLETIN  58-S\nAgents: The Melson Iron Works, Limited\nThere Is no habit more eaa-\n\u2022iljr forme* than the habit of\n: laving. If you have not al-\n| ready acquired the habit do\n, ao now by opening a savings\n| account.\n' One dollar opens an account\nIn our Savings Department\nEstablished  1875.\nHead Office, Toronto, Ont\nI Capital (paid up) . .(7,000,000\nI Reserve Fund  J7.000.000\nPoleg Howland, President\ni Eliaa  Rogers,  Vice-President\nEdward Hay, Gen. Manager.\nNclsln Branch\nJ. H. D. Benson, Manager.\ninPERIMBANKDrC\u00ab\nBank of Montreal\nESTABLISHED 1817\nCapital  authorized   ......$25,000,000\nCapital  all  paid  up..... .*,15,000,000\nRest    $16,000,000\nHEAD   OFFICE:   MONTREAL\nH, V. Meredith,  Esq President\nSir  Frederlok   Williams-Taylor,\nGeneral Manager.\nBranches In British Columbia:\nArmstrong, Athalmer, Chllllwaclt,\nCloverdalo, Enderby, Greenwood,\nKamloops, Kelowna, Merrltt, Nelson, New Denver. New Westminster, Nicola, Penticton, Port AI-\nbernl, Port Hancy, Prince, Rupert,\nPrinceton, Rossland, Summerland,\nVancouver, Vancouver (Main\nrtreot), Vernan, , Victoria, West\nSummerland, Alberni.\nInterest paid on Savings Deposits\nat 3 per oent (present rate).\nNelson Branch, L. B. DeVeber, Mgr.\n-r\nPally N\u00abwi Want Ad Brings Results\nWe  lost*\nailv\nfour  (icau   and   throe\nwmt tiffed.\nTiir\na   we   rodo  away   am\nfimglit f\"i*\n\u25a0it, h\nnit';? with pursuers whe\niad   beta\norg!\ni|lzeu.     Thoy   follnwod\nits until w\nwei\n\u25a0 among friends hi Mis-\nBourjjV\nPOV LTRY^ANDJ;^*^OCl*^\nBABY CHIC1CS, (luckllnEH and hatching eggs; poultry and fruit form\npaying combination. Catalogue forwarded on application Charles Provan,\nLangley Fort, near Vancouver.   22-1-tf\nFOR SALE\u2014Pigs, Rlx weeks and six\nmonths old, $6 and ?10 respectively,\nf.o.b. New Denver.   T. J. Lloyd, New\nDenver, B.C. <i!77)\nHATCHING KGGS-^S.C. R. I. Reds,\n\u00a32.00 and $3.00 per 35; \"Whito Wyandottes, $2.00 per ir\u00bb, ? 10.no per 100;\nchick**, -Tic each. M. J\". Edwards,\nNelson. (312)\nEGOS FOR HATCHING\u2014Barred Rock\neggs,  gool  laying strain,  $1.00  per\nsetting,    $G.ti0   per 10o.    Wick ham &\nMitchell, Rnhson, B.C. (388)\nf.GGS FOR HATCHING\u2014Whito Wyandottes  or   Buff   Orpington,   good\nstrain of winter layers, $1.50 per setting.   W. J. McConnell, Harrop. (3Sfi)\nWANTED\u2014Ranch horse or mule, give\nlowest Crtah price and full particulars\nto Horse,  P.O. hox 7S3, Nelson.  (<1H2)\nPARTRIDGE ROCKS.\n|ots,  hens, duel; win;\nhihilioa    stock.     W,\nCily.\ncockerels, pul-\n; bantams, ex-\nA.    Thurman,\n(405)\nFOR SALE\u2014At once, over 100 B.P.\nHock, R. I. Roil, Silver Campine pullets, yearling hems and cockerels,\nThompson strain of Rocks. Two\nMo'lel nnd 1 Chatham incubator, 50-\negg siae in good order. Pnssmore's\nPoultry Yards, '\"\u25a0dgewood, ]'.C.  (510)\nHE   BOUNCED   SHELL\nA letter has been received by Mr.\nFletcher, manager of tho Egliuton\nbranch of ihe Bank ot: Commerce, from\np. ]M. PlcrJe, a former employee of the\nbranch, and now in Franco with tlie\n1st infantry brigade, No, 2 company.\nTho writer says:\n\"I think I needed a rest like those\"\nweeks in Kglinton before coming on\nthis pob. Regular pack males. Wo\nare having lots of excitement, and\nvariety just now and there sure nre\nsome strange happenings. A few\ndays ago a fallow tried to bounce a\nshell off the back of his neck and\nlater a search parly found his tunic\nwith just the arms in, suspended from\nd tree seme distance off.\n\"The first time they started whizzing around mc I got a stiff neck\njerking It around. I see a lot of ihe\nToronto bunch every few days.\"\nMINING   MEN   PAY\nVISIT TO FRANKLIN\nB. C, Newlamis, a prominent mining\nman of San Francisco, and G, T.Morgan, of Portland, Ore,, and Fred M,\nWells of Vancouver arrived In tho\ncity on ISIondny and left immediately\non their arrival for Gloucester camp,\nwhere they spent n couple of days In\nspooling tho Union mine, Thoy returned to the Bit'*\/ Wednesday evening;'\nMr. Weils visited the mino about tt\nmonth ago and was so highly'impressed with the property that he induced\nMessrs. Newhind and Morgan to make\nan inspection visit to It, The outcome\nof the visit of these gentleman to the\ncamp up the river will be awaited with\ninterest hy tho .people of this city,\u2014\nGrand Forks Sun,\nIF   YOU   HAVE   EGGS   FOR   SALE\nTRY A WANT AD\nEfforts at Lynching\nThat, is i he gis.t of Cole Vounger's\nstory of unc. of the. bloodiest opisodfw\not tho border warfare between . Missouri south'Tiiers and Kansas northerners o.urlng the civil wnr, It was the\nstart of his career as an outlaw.\nThe remaining years of tlie war wen\nbusy, one for Cole Younger and his\nthree brothers. Mobs several limes\nwero farmed lo lyr-ch the Younger\nboys, hut -eaqh time gi'od marksmanship of the* brothers drove away iho\nwould-be lynchers.\nlu the early '70s the escapades of\nthe dames boys In robbing banks and\ntrains attracted nation-wide attention\nand the Younger brothers got credli for\nbeing in many o*r these when really\nthey were hundreds of miles away.\n\"They keijt accusing us until they\ndrove us Into it,\" said Cole Younger.\n\"Wo became civil outlaws when four\nChicago detectives attempted to arrest me and my brothers, Jim, .lohn\nand Bob. Wo heard the detectives\nwere coming and we rode out to meei\nthem. A little shooting and they turned their horses the other way and hurried back to Chicago as fast as a train\ncould carry them.\"\nThe hunt for the Younger brothers\nwent on and Colo Younger, to elude\nthe hunters went to Florida to live\nmdet* an assumed name. While staying at the St. .lames hotel in Jacksonville, Fla., he won the plaudits of\ntho ;emini community for nuollmg a\nnegro riot.\nHis friends in Missouri attempted\nget the legislature to pass an amnesty-bill, so he could come back and\nnot hnve to face posslblo arrest for\nescapades during the war, but this\nfailed.\nOne day, while sitting in a hotel, he\noverheard a conversation that Gen, Ben\nButler of the Union army had taken\nback from the south $300,000 in cash\nand had it in a bank in Northfleld,\nMinn.\nNorth-Hold Bank Robbery\nIndignation arose In the \"rebel's\"\nheart; in dtgnatkm that a Union general was profiting so at the loss of\nthe south. It was afterward learned\nthaL the inohey wits not taken from\ntho south, but Cole Younger's belief\nthat it was loot of the wnr was sincere.\nTiio Quuntroll raider become possessed with the Idea, of getting hark\nthat money. He thought of his friends,\nthe .lames boys, already under tbo ban\nof the law as bank robbers. Ho sought\nout Franit and Jesse James and plans\nfor t\\\\e robbery.were laid.\nThere were eight In the party which\nColo Younger led to Northvlllc, his\ntwo pro liters, Ihe two .Tunics hoys and\nthree others.\n\"A bottleof whisky kept tho robbery\nfrom being- a. success,\" said tho former\nbandit. \"I didn't touch 11 myself, hut\nBob and the men under him did.\n\"When tljey walked Into the North-\nfield' bank they wero drunk. They\ndlsohoyhd my instructions not to shoot\nUT kill rind thoy took the life of tho\ncashier of iho honk tho first thing.\n\"They forgot to close the. door and\nLhcy were seen.from, the.street. TlioWi\n.was a caYh'lval In .tiio town that day\nand the streets wefo crowded.\n\"\u2022Five ot un td\u00ab.4 to. U\u00abe*p ott the\nI3GGS   FOR  HATCHING\u2014Buff  Orp\nIngtons, owners pen Ist prize at last\nNelson show; $2.00 for 15. Apply X, |)0x\n1040, P.O. Nelson, Birds can1 he seen\nat 803  Victoria .St. (\".13)\nFOK  SALE  \u2014  Registered   Berkshire\nhoar;   2  registered   Ayrshire  cows;\nregistered Ayrshire bull.   s. p. pond,\nNelson. (642)\nPOULTRY AND LIVESTOCK.\n(Continued,)\nEGGS    FOR   HATCHING \u2014 Barred\nRocks, $1.50 per 15, express paid. T.\nRoynon, Somerset Poultry Yards, Nelson, B.C. (304)\nPURK BRED setting eggs, ?t.00 per\n15, White Leghorns. Plymouth Rocks.\nM. -Campbell,   box   160,   Nelson,   B.C.\n(520)\nFOR SAIyE\u2014Six weeks' old pigs, \u00a55.00\neach.   J. A. McKay, Balfour.       (513)\nFOR  SABE\u2014Whito   Wyandotte   eggs\nfor setting from prize winning; stock,\n$1.00 per sotting.   Apply H. Ross, earn\nP. Burns fc no., or box 017. (501)\nBARGAINS IN CATTBE for quick\nsales. Registered Ayrshlres, high\ngrado Ayrshlres1, Jerseys. Cows in\nmill; and duo to freshen In April, May,\nJune, July, and yearling heifers. Can\n\u25a0be seen Bast Duntulm.' J. J. Campbell,\nEast  Duntulm.\n(53ft)\nFOR RENT.\nK.  W.  C.  BLOCK  -\u2014  Housekeeping\nsuites and rooms for rent.    Terms\nmoderate.   A, Macdonald & Co. (402)-\nFOR   RENT \u2014 Suite\nhousekeeping    rooms\nof   furnished\nin    Annable\nblock.   Enquire room 32.\n(404)\nFURNISHED SUITES for rent.   Apply Kerr apartments. (103)\nFOR RENT\u2014Furnished housekeeping\nrooms; coal and gas ranges. Enquire\nQueen Clga   store. (101)\nFOR RENT\u2014Rooms from $8.00 a\nmonth upwards. Gordon Rooms. (372)\nFOR RENT\u20141-roomecl furnished suite,\nhot nnd cold water.   Apply box 157,\nNelson, B.C. (53*4)\nMODERN furnished house to rent; uso\nof piano; 015 Carbonate St. (545)\nFOR RENT\u2014Summer season, 5 room\ncottage, nt.  Willow   Point,  next   to\nwharf and store.   Apply R. W. Dawson,  \"Willow  Point,  B.C. (488)\nTREES, PLANTS,n5TCC>\nSTRAWBERlltY~13I\u00a3i^^\n1000 *S5; currants 10c; gooseberries!\n15c; rhubarb 10c; fruit trees, perennlall\nflowers, roses, dahlia?, panalea, etc.,1\ncarriage prepaid. Catalog free. CtaarUal\nProvan, Langley Fort, neaj? Vancou.-!\nver.. ,,       ... 224-tfl\nPEDIGREE STRAWBERRY.PLANTSI\n\u2014Hardy northern grown stock ofl\nleading varieties, 100 plants postpaid, T\n$.1,25; per thousand plants f.o.(h, \"W-ynn- |\ndel, \u00a77.00; catalogue mailed on i\nquest. Monrad' Wigen,. \"Wynmlel, i\nB.C-   \u25a0 (507)\nGARDEN SEEDS.\nSUTTON? SEEDS\u2014In .original sealed I\npackets,   imported vfrom  Sutton   *fe'|\nSons, Reading, England.   A. J. Woodward, 007 Granville   St.,   Vancouver,;]\nB.C.    Send for catalogues. (450)J\nARTICHOKES\u2014Food for    man\nbeast,  selected  seed tubers,   2   lbs;)\n35c, postpaid la B.C. Box 50,  Gray j\nCreek.   * (442)\n\u25a0FOR SA LI'*\u2014Weed potatoes (Wee Mac-\ngrcgors) $35 per ton. ?2.00 per sack, j\nCppeland & Co., box 783.       '     (5<1fi)\nFOR SAL'fe.\nFOR SALE\u2014Dry wood. Phone J. Reid,\nL475. (395)\n42 AORlfl improved ranch, every convenience, for sale, or will rent; enp\nshares.   Dr. Macmillan, Tarrys,   (494)_\nFOR SALE\u20148 lots, half cleared, 3-\nrnom house, chicken houses and wiro\nruns; $150 buys; l>ulanco easy; a blf?\nsnap. Also upright 12-stop organ,\nnearly new, $30, and ono drop head up-\nto-date nearly new Ringer sewing machine, $30; a snap. Apply box 4117,\nDaily News. (497)\nFull JtENTT-IIousekeeping rooms, $10\nper month\", Over Poole Drug Com-\npany._ (600)\nFOR RENT\u2014Sulto'of 3 large rooms,\npartly   furnished,  centrally  located,\ngas, $10.00 a inontii In advance.   Apply Campbell's Art Gallery. (505)\nLOTS   IN   KENSINGTON\u2014Close in;  ,\n107 feet frontage Granite road, $5.00\nmonthly.      Three-acre    plots,    $10.00\nmonthly.   Own your own homo. Ed- [\nward Ferguson, office   Humo   block,\nnext postoffict-i. (530)\nFOR RECNT\u2014Clean,    well    furnished\nhousekeeping 'room'sj   quiet   iPla t*;\n507 Silica street. (515)\nGOLD COIN  OF TROUT  RUN\u2014 Ayrshire bull  of especially  fine quality\nand pedigree, of high producing strain;\nfee f5.no.   Stands East Duntulm.   J. .T.I\nQnmpholl. (640)\nFOR SALE\u2014S.C, W. Leghorn hatching\neggs, $1.50 per sitting; $7.50 per 100.\nWinners of B. c. Association ribbon\nfor best egg nnd broiler pen ot\nCranbrook show, 1914. Atchison's\nPoultry Farm, Cranbrook, B.C.     (203)\nFOR RENT \u2014 Improved ranches on\nshares, clovor plowed under last fall.\nIn    flue    shape.    N.   Wolverton,   508\nWard  street. (521)\nFOR SALE\u2014S.C. R. I. Red hatching\neggs. From good winter layers;\nIloltzapple strain. Threo pens headed\nby winners at Cranbrook show, 1914.\nAtchison's Poultry Farm, Cranbrook,\nB.C. _^ (203)\nFOR'SALE\u2014Ranch horse;  1050 lbs; ft\nyeara old; absolutely sound; splendid\ncondition.    Font,  Edgewood.        (523)\nTOR SALE\u2014One 5-year old Durham\ncow, freshens in March, price $90;\nono heifer, 3 years old, freshens in\nMarch, price $80; one 2% year old\nheifer, freshens 1st April, price $80.\nApply Mrs. Mary Lupton, Creston,\nB.C. j (522)\nFOR RENT\u2014F urn [shod four roomed\ncottage at Four mile, beach frontage.\nApply T. M. Calms, Tel. L4fil.     (527)\nLOST.\nSOME   CHHCKEN   THIEF\nHAS STOLEN mir game rooster. Anyone found harboring same after Ibis\ndato    will    be    prosecuted.     Nolson\nTransfer Co, (537)\nBARBERING,\nLADY BARBER SHOP\u2014218 Baker St\nPrices:   Hair  cut   35c,  with   shave\nBOc; children's hair cut, 25c.       (270)\nPLUMBING AND HEATING.\nE. K. STR^vClLtlT^rBakers^r\nplumbers' supplies, estimates  free;\nwork guaran  ed.   Phone 2C2.\nFOR  SALE\u2014Choice grade  Berkshire\npigs, fi weeks old, $3.00 each. Stocks\n& Jackson, box 53, Creston, B.C. (50fi)\nEGGS, $2-00 per 15; chicks, 25c each.\nLooks high. Quality counts. \"White\nOrpingtons, W. Wyandottes, W. Leghorns, Let, me know your wants. R.\n13. Hay, O.K. Bakery. (517)\n^w^lj^SEJ'GERJ3EJ^\nNET^ON^AfisSSl^\nand reliable.   Day and night.   Phom\nJFURS^^\nG. GLYsW,~ExpenT7^ \"Mill\nSt., Nelson, B.C., can tan your skins\nand fix your heads. Also undertakes\nthe making up of any skins Into -muff\nand stoles, or any other garments. Tho\nrepairing and remodelling of furs to\nnewest shapes. Summer prices.    (217)\n$850 Buys Readymade Poultry Ranch,\ncomprising ttftfi acres land, 4-room\nhouse, poultry houses, 60 laying Leg- I\nhorns, 70 chickens; 5 miles from Nelson, 10 minutes from school, postofflco\nand railway station. Apjily box 541,\nDally News, Nelson. (541)\nWANTED\u2014MISCELLANEOUS.\n\"WANTED\u2014Help on ratu-h, small pay\nIf any.    Address  Box    489;    Daily\nNews. (48fi)\n\"BILLY\" SUNDAY'S Message and\nMethods\u2014Extraordinary revlvaliwt.,\nQuarter million converts. Thrilling\nhook. Everybody orders. Mako six\nto ten dollars dally. Sample book free\nou promiso to canvass. Biblo H uso,\nBrantford,\nWANTED\u2014Chambermaid.\nQueen's hotel.\nApply the\n(514)\nWAJNTED\u2014To hire or ibuy 15 to 20\nhorso power gasoline englno and 4-\ninoh centrifugal  pump.    D. E. \"Wick,\nbox 531, Nelson^  (524)\nWANTED\u2014To rent, small tract land\nsuitable for small fruits and vegetables; preferably with same fruit trees\nand small house; would consider buying. Wh. Mcwhinney, box 173, Coleman, Alta. (52ft)\nWANTED\u20141000 to 5000 shares Utica\nstock. Quote lowest price in first\nletter. Address F. M. Longshore &\nCo., brokers. 420 The Rookery. Spokane, Wash. (531)\nSKINS WANTED\u2014Mink, weaeel, marten,  beaver, Ij-nx.,  etc.    G.  Glasor,\nFurrior, 811 Mill St., Nelson.        <\">33)\nBEE^SJHJPUES^^^^\nAL^TyOiTnEED can be obtained in\nNelson at prices you cannot heat.\nWrite for price list  \"W. Romain, Fair-\nview, Nelson. (327)\nOUT-OF-TOWN   ADVERTISERS\nUSE   THIS   BLANK   ON   WHICH   TO   WRITE   YOUR   ADVERTISEMENT   FOR\nTHE DAILY NEWS\nONE  WORD   IN   EACH   SPACE\nTHE  COST\u2014On\u00bb cent a word each Insertion or Four Conts \u00ab word -for 8lx.   Ten Cents extra to mill\nreplies for box numbers.   No ad taken for ten than 26c.\nEnclose money order or check and malt direct to The Dally News, Nelson, B.C.\n \u2014'\t\n;\n1\n TUESDAY, APRIL 13, 1915\nCttt Bsfi\" $tto\u00bb\n3H*\nPAGE 9EVEN\nLocal Ontario and\nNorthern Spy\nApples\nBox - - $2.00\nFresh Cut Roses\nEach        -   \u25a0   15c\nStar Grocery\nPHONE 10\nStore of Quality.\nNELSON NEWSOF THE DAYIA\nA carload of potatoes arrived In the\ncity on Saturday afternoon for a local\nretailer.\nThere will be a moetlng of the\nDaughters of the Empire in the Y.M.\nC.A. parlors Wednesday afternoon at\n3 o'clock.\nThe prize winners of the ticket selling competition for the Y.M.C.A. exhibition aro Miss Lillian Hunter who\nreceived a box of chocolates and Donald Blackwood, who was the recipient\nof a fishing line.\nFlro Insurance Is a necessity.   Take\nyour policy with C. W. Appleyard, 505\nBaker St., Nelson, B.C.\n(530)\nTVc are now ready to supply Ice\ncream. Kindly send your orders in\nearly.    Beechnut Creamery. (466)\nTho Ladies' aid of the Presbyterian\nchurch will hold a tea and sale of\ncooking on Saturday afternoon, April\n24. (547)\nDan't tako chances, Have your carpets, windows and chimneys cleaned.\nNelson Vacuum Cleaning Co., phone\n18. . (525)\nNelson Brand Jam Is made from the\nbest Kootenay fruits and B. C. Sugar\nby British Columbia labor. At all\ngrocers 65)\nScotch\nBakery\nYou will save money if you buy\nyour cakes ana pastries here.\nHeadquarters for Scotch Shortbread.\nT.W.Ledingham\nThin Folks Who\nWould Be Fat\nIncrease Weight Ten  Pounds or  Moro\nA Physician's Advice.\n\"I'd certainly give most anything lo\nhe able to fat up a. few pounds and\nstay that way,\" declares every excessively thin man or woman. Such a\nresulL is not impossible, despite past\nfailures. Thin peop|(. aro victims of\nmal-nutrltlon, a condition which prevents the fatty elements of food from\nbeing taken up 'by tbo blood as they\nare when the powers of nutrition are\nnormal. Instead of getting into the\nblood, all the fat und flesh producing\nelements stay In the intestines until\nthey pass from the  body as  waste.\nTo correct this condition and to\nproduce a healthy, normal, amount of\nfat the nutritive processes must be\nartificially supplied with tho power\nwhich nature has denied them, This\ncan best be accomplished by eating a\n\u2022Sargol tablet with every meal, Sargol\nis a scientific combination of six of\ntho best strength-giving, tat producing\nelements known' to the medical profes\nsion. Taken with meals It mixes with\nthe food and turns the sugars and\nstarches into rich, ripe nourishment for\nthe tissues and blood and its rapid effect is remarkable. Reported gains of\nfrom ten to twenty-five pounds in i\nsingle month are by no means Infre\ncfuent, Yet its action is perfectly na\nlural and absolutely harmless. Sargol\nis sold by all good druggists everywhere and every package contains a\ni guarantee of weight increase or money\nback.\nI Caution\u2014While Sargol has produced\ni remarkable results in thetreatment of\n4 nervous Indigestion and general stem\nrj acb disorders it should not, owing to\n3 Its remarkable flesh producing effect,\n1 be used by those who are not willing\n' to increase .their Weight ten pounds or\nmore.\nLIVELY     REPARTEE\nj BETWEEN    ENEMIES\n\"How's    Kaiser    BUI?\"    Ask    Canadians\u2014\"He's All Right,\" Is\nAnswer,\nTo his brother in this city Pte.\nHarry Tomlin, H company, 15th battalion, writes:\n\"The German trenches aro about\n400 yards from our trenches. We\nhave many talks with them, or I\nshould say shouts. Tho Germans\nshout out,. \"Hello, Jack!\" and ask us\nto sing \"Rule Britannia,\" which they\nlisten to with order.\nI Then a, German will holler out:\n'Why don't you bring your navy out?\"\nThen wo answer: \"How's Kaiser\nBUI?*' to whicli they answer, \"He's all\nright.\" And then we ask them when\nthey aro coming to London. They\ntoll ais 'they will get there some day\n(I don't think).\nThey havo some good snipers, and\nht course they keep you lively with\nshells, but wc are going to give them\nthe biggest chase and hiding thoy\never received in a short time.\t\nDrake's Special Blend of Tea, 3 lbs.\nfor $1.00. Ice cream and mineral waters. C. A. Drake & Co., oil Stanley\nstreet. (538)\nFarmogerm Culture for Innoculatlng\nlover and alfalfa seed, atso peas, $2.20\nper can. For sale by Taylor Milling\n& Elevator Co. (503)\n\"We have just received an up to date\nassortment of Jap Earrings and Jew\nelry and *vlll bo pleased to show you\ntheso new Ilnea.   J. J. Walker, Jeweler\nand   Opalcian. (53\">)\nHelp to keep your home factory\nworking. Insist on getting Nelson\nBrand Seville Orange Marmalade. It\nhas quality, purity and fine flavor,\nwhat more do you want. 455)\nEMPIRE TO\nIran\nFOR BABY CHICKS,\nAlways use Dr. Rusk's Chick Pood.\nTaylor Millng & Elevator Co., Nelson,\nB.C. (454)\nSEED GRAIN.\nMarquis wheat, Canadian oats, Long*\nfellow and Crompton early corn, clover\nand alfalfa seed, sugar mangel seed\nand all kinds of vegetable seeds. Send\nus your orders. The Taylor Milling &\nElevator Co., Limited, Nelson.       (453)\nEntortalnment In aid of the Public\nLibrary in opera house Tuesday, April\n13. First part -dances by Miss Attree's\npupils and solos by local artists. Second part, farce entitled \"Freezing\na Mother-in-law.\" Admission 25c;\nreserved seats, 50c, Plan at City\nDrug. (491)\nRev. Father O'Boyle, the president\nof the Catholic Children**.' aid of the\nprovince, is in the city on a tour of\ninspection, on behalf of the society.\nThe Father will address a meeting of\nthe congregation in the Catholic parish\nhall tonight at 8 o'clock in explanation\nof the work the society has in hand.\n(544)\n1\nCOWANS\nMAPLE BUDS\nPure, \"Nourishing,\nSolid. Milk Chocolate\nWINNIPEG CRACKS\nEN ROUTE TO BERLIN\nEntered   for   \"Olympic   Shoot\"\u2014Sergt.\nNorthover Says Boys Are\nMaking  Bull's* Eyes\nWriting from tho lino of battle In\nFrance to Staff Sergt. c. A. Hawley\nin Winnipeg, Armorer-Sergt* if. Ti.\nNorthover, a member of the UOth regiment of Winnipeg, but better known\nthroughout Canada us one of its\ncrack shots, tells some interesting\nevents of the Canadian soldiers now\nat tho front. Sergt. Northover was\na regular visitor to tho Canadian rifle\nmatches and generally brought back\nsome of the money. His description\nof picking off a German sniper, lu the\nfollowing letter, will be understood\nbest by riflemen, as he tells of it as\nif picking off bulls-eyes at a rifle\nmeet.    The letter is us follows;\n\"France, March 22.\n\"Dear Hawley,\u2014Yes, the Black\nDevils are at it, the best battalion In\nthe contingent and In the trenches,\ntoo. Tho papers will give you lists\nof casualties, so no need for me to\nwrite them, no one you know up to\ndato has been bumped, but plenty of\ntimo. As you know, they made me\narmorer sergeant-major at Valcartier.\nI bad tlie Job there to train all the\narmorers of the division\u2014some Job,\nbut we got there. I was asked to tako\n. commission, but refused; wanted ti\nstay with the 2nd Infantry brigade, so\nurn with them now\u2014the best in the\ndivision. Joe Austman is busy sniping; has a few notches cut in his stock,\nI got one at about 400 yards one day\nwhen I was in the trenches, took mo\nabout \"\"C minutes to locate him, then,\na central bull and no signals; target\nwent down and stuyed down, could\nnot challenge, so marked it up as a\nbull. I suppose you have been busy\nwith tho various contingents and\nmusketry, no M, R. A., this year,\nsuppose.\n\"Tho 00th have entered a team for\nthe Olympic shoot In Berlin, so look\nout for results about August; wc ought\nto win out, Austman, Houghton,\nDavidson, Cook, Ford, Bishop, Watson,\nmyself and a few spares ought to win\nhands down. I have been busy all the\ntime since coming here. Have thought\nout and had adopted, a couple of Improvements to our machine guns,\nwhich makes them the best on the\nfield, so Herb Is doing his bit. Got\ncomplimented by the general and as\nthe cartoonist nays, \"The Worst Is Yet\nto Come.\" One Improvement has been\nvalued at flO.OOO and the other a little\nless.\n\"The weather here la nice now,\nbeautiful day to day; plenty of aeroplanes up and wo often watch them\nbeing shelled, but It Is like trying to\nhit prairie chickens at 600 yards range\non the wing with a rifle, but It Interests us, especially when the aeroplane\nIs a German: we all hope he comes\ndown. Have been under shell fire good\nand plenty and seen their dirty work;\nnot very pleasant to see blokes go un\nder; hnd some near ones myself, but\nstill able to write and eat and sleep,\nso r should worry,\"\n(By P. A. O'Farrell.)\nLONDON.\u2014From the beginning of\nthis awful war I have repeatedly asserted that Its termination would sec\nthe birth of a new and better world.\nThe kaiser and his military clique\nmade this war. Austria and the Haps-\nburga are catspaws. The mercrants,\nmanufacturers and hankers of Germany and Austria as well as the farmers and laborers are not guilty of the\nblood and crimes of this atrocious war.\nIt Is true they became imbued with\nthe idea that Germanic civilization and\nrule should dominate the world. The\nsychophants In the press and in the\nuniversities wero working overtime to\nprove Teutonic and Hohenzollern supremacy in arms and statesmanship,\nand the prospect of race aggrandisement corrupted the ideals and morals\nof all the Germanic nations. The\nMagyars became equally guilty and\nthey will have to pay dearly with the\nother German states.\nBut it will take long to convince tho\nGerman states that the world must be\nrid forever of the Hapeburgs and the\nHohenzollern-s. The kaiser is just as\ninsane today as Napoleon was after\nthe retreat from Moscow and he will\nprolong this war till Germany Is utterly prostrate. There Is no such a\nthing as public opinion in Austria or\nGermany. There Is blind worship of\ntheir rulers, nothing more and their\nrulers will fight on- to the bitter end,\nor till all their resources are exhausted Thus the lives and happiness of\n120,000,000 of people are playthings\nfor a mad kalsor and a senile old man\nwho ought to 'have been confined for\n20 years past In a home for the feeble\nminded.\nGermany had, and has a marvellous\nwar machine but the hand on the\nthrottle of the machine la the hand of\na madman and the end is Inevitable\nruin and woe. It is better so, for out\nof the utter ruin will come a new and\nchastened German people, who will be\nrid forever from autocrats and mad\ndreams of conquest and power.\nMany New Nations,\nOut of tho war will also 'be born a\nnew Poland, restored to self government and development along lines of\nits own ideals. There will also be a\nnew Italy, a new Greece, a new Rumania and the restoration of Constantinople to the Christian world. France\nshall have her lost provinces restored,\nand the lost Danish provinces shall be\ngiven' back to tho motherland. The\nGermany confederacy will havo to be\nhelped to its feet so that its people\ncan liquidate the debts Germans will\nowe to Beigil m. Germany has destroyed \u00a32,000,000,000 of Belgium's\nwealth, and capitalizing the restitution\nwhich the Germans must make even at\n3 per cent, we have a tribute of \u00a360,-\n000,000 a year which Germans must\npay to Belgium for ever.\n'It Is a big price to pay for the antics\nof a mad kaiser and a senile and irresponsible Hapshurg.\nLoyal Ireland.\nNothing 1ms amazed England and\ntouched her so profoundly as the manner In which Ireland has acted in this\ncrucial hour of her existence. The\nConnaughts, the Munsters, the Leins-\nters and the Irish Guards have rendered Incredible and unparalleled services to the Empiro on the battlefields\nof France and Belgium. Since the\nworld began there has been nothing\nlike It Once, when the Gordons were\ndecimated and surrounded by hordes of\nHuns, above the roar of 'battle they\ndreamed they heard the soft Hit of\n\"God Save Ireland\" floating In the air.\nStronger and stronger It grew till at\nlast thero burst through the serried\nranks of the Germans a column of\nConn-aught rangers that scattered and\ncrushed and tore the Huns to pieces\nlike raging lions scattering and devouring tholr pray. Nothing could\nwithstand the fury and madness of\nthat wild Irish hand rushing to the\nrescue of the Gordons. One redheaded Irishman, mad with the fury\nof battle, broko his rifle levelling the\nfoes and he snatched a sword from a\nGcrmun officer and then waded\nthrough the ranks of the Huns, cutting,\nhacking, killing, slaying till at last\nwherever he appeared, like Bayard of\nold, tho Germans fled In terror and\nthousands were chased across the field\nby handfuls of heroic Irish Louder\nthan tlie Connaughts the Gordons are\nnow singing \"God Save Ireland.\"\nMichael O'Leary bus his Victoria\nCross, but the name of the Connaught\nof tho flaming hair, who so effectively\nused a German sword, Is as yet unknown.\nIreland Has Made Good.\nIt Is utterly impossible to conceive\nthat there can be any serious trouble\nover tho proper form of the new Irish\nparliament at tho conclusion of the\nwar. Ireland has made good, and will\nmake good. She has taken her place\nin the forefront of the hattie for the\npreservation of tho British Empire and\nthe preservation too of the liberty and\ncivilization of tho world.\nThere can be no doubt that this war\nwill result in fusing and solidifying the\nEmpire Into a grander and more harmonious whole. The 3,000,000 Britlsh-\nors under arms are being trained and\ndisciplined and fed and care for as\nnever were soldiers before in war, and,\nman for man, they far excel the German soldiers. France and Russia and\nBelgium are doing splendidly, and aro\nall being uplifted and ennobled by the\nsacrifices of this war, but tho soldiers\nand sailors of the British Empire are\nsurpassingly magnificent. In a year\nthese magnificent men will return to\ncivil life. They will leaven the social,\nindustrial and commercial life of Great\nBritain and Ireland as it has never\nbeen leavened before. There must,\nthereforo, be a new England, new\nScotland and a new Ireland.\nIn a recent artlclo I pointed out that\nwhile the food supply of the world\nwas yearly proving Inadequate to the\ndemand, the people of the English\nspeaking world could not bo roused to\nthe seriousness of supplying a remedy\nfor what is in fact a worldwide shortage in food supply.\nSixty -per cent of the population of\nIreland and 30 per cent of the people\nof Great Britain are underfed. One\nmain reaspn why It took Kitchener's\narmies so long to fit was that the vast\nmajority! were underfed wheln, they\njoined the colors. Under proper feeding and lodging they have become the\nbest and most efficient soldiers the\nworld has ever seen. These men after\ntho wnr are not g\u00ablng hack to the old\nconditions. There must be better feeding ami better housing for them and\nfor their wives and children for evermore. In the British Isles the average\nwarge for the farm laborer doeH not\nequal 14s a week. The coal or lead\nminer In Canada gots that much per\nday. It is utterly Impossible for a\nworking man to feed, clothe and house\nhimself properly, and be an efficient\nworkman on 2s a day. Farm labor is\nthe most essential labor to a nation.\nFarm labor feeds and clothes the wojfld\nand the world is running short of wool,\nand leather, and meat, and bread, and\nbutter, and fruit, and milk because\nfarm labor was vilely remunerated in\nGreat Britain and Ireland. Farm lahor\nshould he held in honor and the laborer should have a full, adequate\nsupply of wholesome food for himself\nand family. He and his should be\ndecently and comfortably housed and\nbecause he has not 'been the United\nKingdom is now importing \u00a3200,000,-\n000 worth of food products that could\nbe produced in the British Isles more\neconomically than in any other country\nin tho world.\nHad to Migrate,\nFancy a people as sensible as the\nEnglish and Scotch paying yearly to\nfarmers of other countrios \u00a3200,000,-\n000 for 'beef, and bacon, and eggs, and\nbutter, and vegetables, and wool, and\nleather, and other farm products, all\nof which could be produced at home\nwere British and Irish farms properly\ntilled and cultivated. The laborer was\nnot considered worthy of his hire on\nEnglish and Irish farms, and conse\nquently he emigrated or migrated and\nconsequently, too, English and Irish\nfarms are less and less productive.\nGermany had last summer 25,000,\n000 hogs, Great Britain and Ireland\nhad 5,000,000. Ireland used to produce\ndouble the hog products it produces\nnow. It used to feed twice the present\npopulation and export more than now.\nIreland's exports, mostly food products,\nequalled last year about \u00a370,000,000.\nThoy could easily bo increased to\n\u00a3200,000,000 were Irish lands properly\ndrained and cultivated. Ireland could\nexcel the world in tho production of\neggs, poultry, bacon, beef, mutton and\nvegetables, were her fields proporly\ndrained and tilled, and her people sufficiently skilled In butter making, live\nstock breeding and gardening. The\nIrishman properly trained is the most\nefficient workman in the world. He\nIs quick, he is Initiative and he Is ambitious to excel. But he is not properly trained and his ambition and his\nInitiative are blasted 'because his training and education are In the hands of\nofficials who are completely out of\nsympathy with him and with his wants.\nThe primary, secondary and techni'\nfill schools of Ireland and the universl\n\u25a0ties, aro controlled not by men of -business but by place hunters and tuft\nhunters. There are magnificent schools\nIn Ireland, like Artane and Our Lady's\n(Mount, Cork, or the Alexandra college, Dublin, schools that rival the finest in the world. But these ure not\nrun by place hunters and tuft hunters,\nbut by most efficient educators. The\ngovernment is giving vast sums for\neducation and agriculture, but the administration is entrusted to hoards\nwhich consist mostly of fossils and In*\nefficients.\nAnd this explains why the exports of\nIreland are only \u00a370,000,000 yearly\nInstead of \u00a3200,000,000. There are\nsome 3,000,000 acres of Irish land water\nlogged and useless that could be producing luxurious crops of grain, fruit\nor vegetables were the same land in\nFrance, Belgium or Germany. There\nare 5,000,000 acres more that could\nyield three or four times the crops\nthey now yield were they properly\ndrained and tilled and cultivated. The\nGermans can raise 15 tons of potatoes\nto the aero on land far Inferior to Irish\nland producing only 6 tons to the acre\nand all because the Germans know\nhow to drain and till and cultivate the\nfields, and drainage Is a lost art in\nIreland.\nTwo crying and overpowering wants\nIn Ireland are drainage and transportation. The whole island Is water\nlogged, cold and unhealthy because\nthe rivers and 'brooks and rivulets\nhave been allowed to fill up with silt\nand weeds and the channels are utterly Inadequate to carry off the water of\nthe surplus ruins.\nCried in Vain.\nFor nearly 100 years every man of\nscientific knowledge In Ireland has\nbeen pointing out the need of a great\nsystematic scheme of main drainage,\nbut they have cried In vain and there-\nforo 60 per cent of tho Irish people\nare underfed and Ireland's exports are\nonly \u00a370,000,000 instead of $200,000,\n000 yearly. Great Britain is sending\n\u00a3130,000,000 a year to Belgium and\nto South America, to Holland or to\nFranco for butter, meats, eggs and\nvegetables that ought to be bought In\nIreland. Lot Irish rivers be deepened\nfrom the sea right to the interior and\nlet the silt taken from these rivers\nhe utilized to turn slob and marsh and\nbog into gardens and pasturos and then\nlet the fields of Ireland 'be properly\ndrained and cultivated and as certainly\nas day follows night Ireland can 'be\nmade the richest and most prolific agricultural country In the world. The\nrivers will become commercial highways, with cheap water transportation,\ntillage and plowed fields will replace\nthe marsh and flelus now covered with\npools of water and rushes will be gardens und meadows. Belgium has but\n35 per cent the area of Ireland, its\nsoil and climate are Inferior, but Us'\nlands aro drained, Its water courses\nare made Into canals and its exports\nwero some \u00a3200,000,000 until Huns\nblasted its highly cultivated fields and\ngardens.\nGive Ireland the scientific und in\ndustrlal training which her people so\nsadly need, give her up to date methods\nof agrlcutture and transportation and\nshe will increase her food production\nso as to export \u00a3250,000,000 worth of\nfarm produce.\nEngland and the Empire are now\nwaging implacable warfare on Prussian militarism. The empire must\nwage a still more Implacable and\nruthless war against Insanitary slums,\nand against hunger, and disease and\ndrunkenness. 'More people perish prematurely In these islands from disease\nbred by dirt and cold and hunger and\nrags and drunkenness than will bo\nslain in the war. It Is awful to think\nof it but it is still more awful to al\nlow such conditions to continue, The\nmen mure of a nation's progress Is the\nhealth and efficiency of its people.\nPeople1 cannot be efficient who are\n\u25a0badly; housed, ill-fed, dirty, and untrained. .Russia has doubled the efficiency of her people by putting a complete stop to the drinking of alcoholic\nbeverages. Ireland can increaso the ef-\nficieney and wealth of her people fourfold through scientific and industrial\ntraining, through hygiene, sanitary\nreformation and the proper clothing\nand feeding of her people. Her farms\nand waste lands can be made to produce an additional \u00a3200,000,000 for the\nmarkets of England and Scotland Sufficient an dwholesomo food, warm and\nsufficient clothing, sufficient fuel and\nsunshine and decent, healthy homes\nwill mage Irish workmen tho most efficient in the world, with of course,\nscientific knowledge and industrial\ntraining. The food used in Ireland\ntoday by the working people and by\nthe school children is insufficient and\nunwholesome. Tho staple food Is white\nbread, and a sweetened drug called\ntea. A villainous beet sugar, a little\nlard, and Danish butter, and a little\nmeat on Sundays, are the luxuries of\nIrish workmen.\nMilk and fruit and vegetables arc\nluxuries, with the fatal result of abnormal fevers, tuberculosis, pneumonia\nand cancer. Fancy thousands of child\nren all over Ireland that never wore a\nshoe or stocking or never stood in a\nhouse with proper flooring. Fancy\ntens of thousands of children who\nnever had a full meal nor proper clothing by day or night, nor a bath, nor a\ncomfortable fireside and you will be\ngin to realize how some 50,000 Irish\nchildren die yearly whose lives could\nhave been saved were they properly\nfed and clothed and housed. The\nslums In Belfast and Dublin and Kll-\nlarney and Limerick are moro deadly\nthan those of the East End or those\nof Naples.\nNeither England nor Ireland nor the\nEmpire will tolerate these things after\nthe war. Starvation and rags and unsanitary conditions are more deadly\nthan war, and It is time to end them.\nInefficiency In education, in industrial training and in scientific agriculture are blasting the progress of the\nEnglish speaking world, but nowhere\nare they more flagrant than in Ireland. Ireland alone can increase to\nthe tune of \u00a3250,000,000 her yearly\nproduction of food, wool and hides\nand leather. She has all the raw material to do it but inefficiency la science, In Industrial training, in food and\nfuel, in clothing and in sanitary housing of the people blast the best pro\nJects for the development of the Irish\npeople,\nI do not favor any wild attempt to\ngrow sugar, or tobacco, or cotton, or\nmaise, or to extend the growth of\nwheat in these islands. Far more pro-\nfltable is it to multiply the production\nof beef, mutton, pork, milk, butter,\neggs, poultry, vegetables and suitable\nfruits. Tho Empire has in Canada the\ngreatest wheat fields of the world. Out\nthere In her northwestern prairies are\ntwo hundred million acres of the finest\nwheat lands basking In the sunlight\nand only waiting to he ticked with a\nhoe to burst Into a harvest of golden\ngrain. Great Britain and Ireland can\nsafely let Canada supply the wheat.\nCanada's prairies are the granary of\nthe Empire and her marvellous system\nof railways enables her farmers to ship\nwheat and oats to English markets at\nless cost than Irish farmers can do it\nfor. The Canadian Pacific girdles the\nearth by rail and steamboat and somehow that railway manages to grow rich\nbringing apples from Okanogan and\nKootenays to Covent Garden, or oats\nfrom Saskatchewan to .Leeds at less\ncost than from County Armagh to London or Leeds. This is an amazing anomaly but it Illustrates how far behind Ireland is in up to date methods\nof production and transportation\nI cannot but think that this ruthless\nwar will arouse the British Empire to\na realization of her deplorable weakness In agricultural development, in\nscientific\" training, in efficiency, in\neducation and in transportation. Germany achieved colossal efficiency in\nagriculture, in chemistry. In all round\nindustrial thoroughness. Every school\nchild was made efficient al something.\nIt did not matter at what provided tbe\nchild acquired efficiency in some subject or trade or art and glories In it.\nThey were a nation of splendid efficients till a mad kaiser flung them\ninto the vortex of war. It was pitiful\nto lead a nation of such splendid efficients to overwhelming disaster but\nthis war will help to make England,\nand Ireland and America efficient nations too. The world will never again\ndespise scientific knowledge, scientific 'banking and finance and thoroughness in education and in Industrial\ntraining.\nGermany before and after Waterloo\nwas a poor, barren, unproductive and\nnon-manufacturing agglomeration of\nstates. Prussia was the poorest and\nmost unproductive of all. What a marvellous object lesson her achievements\nsince then. Her resources were mobilized Into credits that enabled her to\nfinance her schools, her agriculture,\nher manufacturing and her commerce.\nTho science or art of financing was\nthe greatest thing ever made la Germany. It has been the chief weapon\nenabling hor to wago a mighty war\nagainst the greatest and richest nations ever known. Tho British people\ncan justly loath\u00a9 the politics and un\nscrupulous ambitions of Germany, but\nthey can admire ond copy their genius\nfor scientific finance, and Industrial\norganization and thoroughness. The\nworld will never be the samo again.\nThe whole population of the earth will\nDON'T WASH YOUR\nHAIR WITH SOAP\nWhen you wash your hair don't\nuse soap. Most soaps and prepared shampoos contain too much alkali, which is very Injurious, as it\ndries the scalp and makes the hair\nbrittle.\nThe best thing to use Is just\nplain mulslfled cocoanut oil, for this\nIs pure and entirely greaseless. it's\nvory cheap, and beats soaps or anything else all to pieces. You can\nget this at any drug store, and a\nfew ounces will last the wholo\nfamily for  months.\nSimply moisten the hair with\nwater and rub it tn, about a tea-\nspoonful Is all that Is required. It\nmakes an abundance of rich, creamy\nlather, cleanses thoroughly and\nrinses out easily, The hair dries\nquickly and evenly, and is soft,\nfresh looking, bright, fluffy, wavy\nand easy to handle. Besides, it\nloosens and takes out every particle of dust,.dirt and dandruff.\nStrong and Impregnable\nas the Mountains\nIS   THE   STANDING   OF   THIS   STORE\nTRANSPARENT AS  THE LIM PID WATERS  NEAR US ARE THE\nVALUES THAT MIRROR THEMSELVES BEFORE\nYOU   IN   EVEBY   DEPARTMENT\nWhen you ure on observation duly looking: for the bcBt field, so that\nyour money may purchase Just that much more, turn your attention to\nthe store that stands between you and high prices.\nTHERE IS MONEY FOR YOU, SO READ\nThe Edge Has Cut Deep in\nHisses' and Children's Tub Frocks\nALL  SIZES  FROM   2 TO  14 YEAR*\nFor school and Sunday, all are good enough for high days and\nholidays. This Is a huge purchase bought below production price for\ncash. There are Prints, Muslins, Zephers, Ginghams and Drills. Beautifully made, too, with a snap to them in Tan, Sky, Pink, Cremc, Nile,\nHollo, Shepherd and Overchecks. QC A\nREGULAR   $2.75 AND   $2.95   FOR    *JDG\nMakers' Sample Skirts at $3.95\nNow, Ladles, here i\u00ab another chance to buy big things for\nlittle. Something to lake home which will brighten your life and\nmake sweet for you the thoughts of more savings, which means\nfor you \"\"a greater spending power. These are all ~ up-to-date\nmodels in Panama, Coating Serge, Shepherd Check und Alpaca. Mostly\nall sizes and lengths.\nVALUES  HERE $7.00, $8.00, $8.50   FOR\t\n$3.95\nK^^^^S^ffl^S!\nbe lifted to higher ideals and a greater\nsense of responsibility. Tiie demands\nfor necessaries and luxuries will be\nvastly increased mid only intensive and\nscientific cultivation of the soil will\nsave the race from disaster In the new\nworld which will .soon be born the farmer will be king and the efficient and\nthorough farmer will bo a far more\npotent social and political factor than\nthe banker, the 'brewer, the university\nprofessor or high court judge. Then\nand not till then, will the laboring\nswain be appreciated at his true worth\nand then only will nil peoples and nations realize that tho basic and paramount industry of a nation Is scientific and thorough farming and in this\nthe people of Great Britain' and Ireland ought to excel the world.\nOunSpring Stock\nFertilizer\nJUST   ARRIVED\u2014WRITE   FOR   QUOTATIONS\nUse\n,**\u2022\nBurns' Ideal Poultry Food\nP. Burns & Co., Ltd.\nMore Truth Than Poetry\nA Little type Qj\nA little ink\nHas often caused\nA man to think\nAnd put hard times\nUpon the blink\n\u2014From Editor and Publisher.\nThe lesson concealed in this bit of doggerel is this:\nNewspaper advertising not only makes people\nthink, but it makes them think of your product,\nyour store, your service.\nIt makes your name or trade mark come to\nmind when there is a want to be supplied.\nNewspaper advertising is a mighty weapon\nagainst dull times.\n F* MOE ElOHtl\nt^md^t^s\nA. E. JOHNSTON\nBISCUITS\nCRAWFORD'S\nRegular 20c pits.   Today, 2 for 25c\nMCCORMICK'S\nRegular 25c per lb. Today, lb.. .20o\nA. E. JOHNSTON\nPhone 7. Joeephlne St.\nUmqualttd for Genoral Use.\nV. P. TIERNEY, General Salee Agent\nNelion, B.C.\nCan eblpped to all railway points.\nLadies'Fibre Silk\nHose\nALL   SIZES\nPor Pair  26\"\nThe Ark\nNow aud Second-Hand Furniture,\nCheapest iu the city.\nJ. W. HOLMES, Mgr.\nPhone L39S. 606 Vernon St.\nNelson, B. C.\nWAR TAX AT BANKS\nin m\"\"\"\"\"\nHAYTER   REED   RETIRES\nFROM CANADIAN PACIFIC\nHe Served with Wolseley\u2014Romombers\nDays of the Buffalo\u2014Forty Years\nin Service.\nNelson News jpfcihe Dag :\\\nSpecial   Stamp   Muat   Bo   Affixed   on\nChecks,   Drafts, etc.\u2014Penalty\nfor Nogleot\nICITY MUST HOLD,._\nTAX SALE OF LAND\nIts Bankers Roquiro This Before Making Lean of \u00bb30,000 for Civic\nWork.\n' This department oC our store is\ntile most important, because when\n\u25a0wo 'have your prescription to dispense wo liavo your life at stake.\nExperienced Graduates only dispense the prescriptions.\nCanada Drug\n& Book Co.\nThe Drug Store That Is Different.\nF. J. BOLES, Mgr.\nMail orders filled promptly.\nPhone 81,\nNOTICE\nW. Cutler\nhas the beet stock of\nSECOND HAND FURNITURE\nKITCHEN  RANGES\nSTOVES\nHEATERS\nGAS STOVES\nCHINA, GLASS and\nTINWARE\nIn the city at his Auction and Sales\nRoom, (JOU Ward Street, open every\nday from Nino a.m. till Five p.m.\nAuction Sates conducted\u2014a visit\nwill pay.\nGem Theatre\nBIG  5-REEL   PROGRAM\nThe Geisha Girl\nMovie adaptation! ot tho famous\nPlay.\nKeystone Comedy\n\"DOUBLE CROSSED\"\nBig Educational Feature\n'SAN FRANCISCO. THE DAUNTLESS CITY\"\nDetective Drama\n\"THE FRAME.UP\"\nA speciul meeting of tho Women's\nHospital Aid will bo held at the Y.M\nC.A. at 4 o'clock this afternoon.\nHaytcr Reed who reached the age\nlimit In the Canadian Pacific railway\nservice, retired' Thursday. Ho was\nmanager of tho company's hotel system and Chad 40 years' service to his\ncredit. Mr. Reed was in the Northwest\nwhen thnt vast region was given over\nto wild Indians who were in a state\nof nature except for a hicech clout;\nwhon tho buffalo were in millions;\nwhen Fort Garry (now \"Winnipeg) was\na trading post and held few people;\nwhen thero was neither town nor city\nbut vast wilderness. Mr. Reed was\nacting brigade major of the 6th military district In 1870; ho was transferred to tho Northwest force and. stationed at Fort Garry and ho acted as\nIts adjutant until Us dlabandment.\nTransferred to the Indian department\nho rose successively to be Indian agent,\nassistant manager, commissioner and\ndeputy superintendent of Indian affairs for tho Dominion and retired in\n1897. Ho was a member of the Northwest council and for a timo acted as\nlieutenant governor for the territories,\nFifteen years ago ho entered the service of tho Canadian Pacific as manager of the Chateau Frontenac at Quebec and become, in time, manager of\nthe entire hotel system of tho company.\nUnder Lord Wolseley.\nMr. Reed was a volunteer In 1870\nunder Lord Wolseley lir connection\nwith tho Fenian raids. He was on duty\ni at Cornwall and tho west In that connection; tout his early experience in\nthe west when that territory was a\nsort of No Man's Land, were full of\n, vivid moments, which ho promises to\nrecall when ho has time to spare for\nrecollections of the past. Mr. Reed\nhud the unique experience of taking\npart in the RIel rebellions, and during\ntho first ho wis captured 'by tho Indians and hold hostage fur three days.\nSpeaking of his experience in tho\nold days of the West Mr. Reed said:\n\"They could not keep the Indians on\ntho reservation so long us tho buffalo\nwere on tho plains. Thoy used to set\nflro to the prairies and then the buffalo would como north. I have soon\nthem in millions on the plains. The\nIndians would stalk tho buffalo on\nhorseback, and, then shout what they\nwanted\u2014throwing a knife or blanket\nbeside the carcass to denote ownership. Then tho squaw or squaws\u2014\nlor a good hunter always had inure\nthaw one\u2014would come along in carts,\nwhich hold their lares and penatos,\nand skin the buffalo, and bring to tholr\nencampment tho best pieces of the\nmeat. That was their solo food, for\nthe wild Indians grew nothing. Thoy\nmight cat wild parsnips, some of tho\nvarieties of which are very poisonous.\nThat was their life until the buffalo\ndisappeared; and the buffalo disappeared a little moro quickly on the\nAmerican side oid account of the\nbounty offered for killing them.\nCITY S HEALTH COOD,\nSAYS HEALTH OFFICER\nKnows No Case of Infectious Disease\n\u2014Discounts Some Retorts\u2014\nMilk  Satisfactoiy\nIn his quarterly report, submitted to\nthe council last night, the medical\nhealth officer, Dr, E. C. Arthur, said\n\"At the present lime no case of Infectious disease of any kind Is known\nto exist in the city,\n\"The milk supply was examined\nonce during tho quarter and found\nsatisfactory.\"\nMoat of the remainder of the statement was a review of the recent epidemic here. The medical health officer\ndid not think \"We had one single case\nof small-pox.\"\nHo asked permission to attend the\nmeeting of tho Canadian Medical association at Vancouver. This was given\nand he will be allowed his bare expenses.\nOn aud after Thursday the war\nstamp tax will bo imposed. Local\nbanks have received printed instructions from their head offices telling of\ntho workings of the new statute relative to banking business.\nA stomp tax of 2 cents is required\non every check and on every receipt\nfor money paid to anyone by tho bank\nchargeable against a deposit to his or\nher credit (this includes a saving bank\nreceipt). Also on every bank draft,\nmoney order or travelers' chock,\nTho 2-cent stamp tax is also required on every promissory note or\nbill of exchange transferred to the\nbank so as to make the bank tlie holder\nor lodged with it for collection.\nStamp Tax on Checks, etc.\nTho stamp must bo affixed by tbo\nissuer; in the caso of a check by tho\nperson who draws it; in Iho case of a.\ndraft or money order by the issuing\nhank.\nStamps on promissory notes or bills\nof exchange lodged with or transferred\nto tho bank must be affixed by the\nperson who lodges the item. Stamps\non such items must be cancelled by tho\nhajik which pays or receives the Item\nStamps on bank drafts and money\norders are to be cancelled by tbe pay\ning bank.\nTho bank has no authority, says the\nnotice, to affix the stamp to a check,\npromissory note or bill of exchange\nfor a customer, but may sell stamps\nfor this purpose.\nThe  Penalty\nA penalty of $60 is provided for the\nperson who issues a check cr signs a\nSavings bank receipt without affixing\nthe stamp. Tho notice also says a\npenalty, of $100 is provided for the\nbank which issues without a stamp\nany item which should bo stamped or\ndocs not caned the stamp on checks,\nreceipts for money, bills of exchange\nor promissory notes, etc., when paying\nthem.\nTho Bank of Montreal has required,\nbefore advancing the city $30,000, or\nsomo such amount, that all taxes due\nthis year lie paid in to It and that\ntho city hold a tax sale this year.\nMembers of tho council last night\ndecided to consent to this although\nthey would rather not hold a tax sale.\nIt was pointed out, however, that\nland sold for taxes in arrears could\nbo redeemed within one year after tho\nsale. Tho taxes duo tills year amount\nto about $84,-000.\nUnless tho city consents to this, it\nwas said, lo borrow money would 'be\ndifficult. (North and South Vancouver\nhad to moot this requirement.\nCity employees wero asked to continue for threo months moro their contribution of a part of tholr pay to tho\nlocal relief fund,\nCouncil also discussed plans to employ moro men but nothing dcfluito\nwas done.\nBylaw No. 271, to borrow $35,000\nfrom tho Bank of Montreal passed\ncommittee and was givon Its third\nreading.   ..\nA. S. florswOl & Co.\nP. o. Box 54 Phone 121\nNelson, B. C.\nSt, Ivel's Tongue, in glass, each, 35o\nQuart   Bottles   Ontario   Tomato\nKetchup 26o\nPumpkins, 3-lb. tinB, each  12o\nStrawberries, 2-lb. tins, in heavy\nsyrup  \u2022 W>\nWe carry International Poultry\nFoods, Stock Food, Remedies and\nGrow Fast Calf Meal.\nFisheboller i Kraft\nF     \u2022 .TUESDAY, APRIL 13, 1915\n\"B & K\"\nChick Foot\nA balanced ration of Cracked\nOatmeal,  Millet Seed and Chick  .\nfor tha little chicks.   Used by all I\nmost successful poultrymen.   Put\nIn IOCS, 10's and B's. J\nThe Brackman-Ker\nMilling Co., Ltd.\nINSTITUTES WANT\nFarmers', Women's and  Fruit  Grow.\nei's' Organizations Appeal\nto Council.\nRepresentatives of the Provincial\nFruit Growers' association, She F:irm-\ners' institute and tiio Women's institute last night asked the city council\nto reconsider ils resolution which was\nresponsible [or tho building used us\na city market being closed'. Al present producers and buyers must trade\non the street,\nSomo of the statements oC tho representatives were:\nThe women ot Nelson were disappointed because tho building was\nclosed.\nif the producers Irom Crawford 'Bay'\nBoswell and other places in thnt district had to pay a tax for the building\nthemselves they could not come.\nMany of them liad written to the\nlnst'ltuto protesting against tho council's action.\nFlowers, fruit and such produce\nwould be seriously harmed on market\ndays if it were exposed to the heat\nof tbo sun.\nThe women were out to help lie\nmarket. Very few could be found who\nwould not be willing to pay tlie market rental in taxes. (The rental was\n$18U per year).\nThe buyers and sellers wore\nbrought closer togetlter by the market. Naturally some people would oppose It.\nMrs. James Johnstone represented\nthe Women's institute audi James\nJolmstono the two other organisations.\nThe matter was referred by the\ncouncil to the finance committee. Lack\nof funds is apparently the chief rea-\nson the council did not again rent\ntho building.\nen won hi\nREPORT ONTELEPHONES\nBoard of Trade's Resolution Condemning Telephone System 'Received\nby Council.\nA strongly worded resolution from\nthe. hoard of trade to the city council\n.asking' for a municipal telephone system was received last night toy tho latter body. It was referred to the city\nsolicitor.\nNo ono spoko in opposition to the\nIdea, It is understood that the city\nwould not at oii-oo undertake such a\nmove because of financial stringency,\nbut in tho near future might bo ablo to\ndo so.\nMayor Malono pointed! out the scope\nof the telephone company's charter\nand council thought before consideration of tho plan went further the\nground should be inspected for legal\nsnags. The company's charter, ho said,\nwas most comprehensive.\nLIBRARY ASSOCIATION\nENTERTAINMENT TONIGHT\nTho entertainment in aid of the\n1,'ublh; Library \u25a0association will bo\nstaged in the opera house this even*\ning at N:30 o'clock. The management\nstates that tho performance will start\nproin.pi ly op timo on account of the\nnumber of children taking part in the\nprogram. Rehearsals haVo been all\nfinished and a good evening's enter-\nluluiuieiit is assured for those who in*\ntend attending. Tho program will be\ndivided into two ports, the first being composed of dancing and musical\nselections, while Jtbo second part will\nconsist of a farce-comedy entitled\n\"Freezing a Mother-in-law.\"\nINSURANCE MEN  HOLD  DANCE\nIN AID OF PATRIOTIC FUND\nTho insurance men of Nelson gave\na successful dance in aid of tho patriotic fund last night in Bugle hall\nwhen about 100 adherents of tile terp-\nslchorean art attended. Refreshments\nwero served by tho wives of the insurance mcu and excellent music was\nrendered. Tho committee In charge\npassed a veto of thanks to the Eagle\n'Hall company for tho uso of tho hall\nwhich was given gratis. \\ The committee in charge of the arrangements\nfor tho dance was composed of H. and\nM. Bird, \"W. R. Allen, K Hi Smith. V.\ntit. Denis, J. H. Lawronco, M. Tt, McQuarrie, Hugh \"W. Robertson; J. E.\nTaylor, H, E. Douglas, R. J, Steel, c.\nD. Blackwood, C. \"W. Appleyard, W. H.\nHouston, O. A. Hunter, II. E. Dill, C.\nF. XtcIIardy and D. A. McFarlane.\nA. G. Larson, mining engineer, loft\nyesterday morning for Sandon. He\nwill return Wednesday night.\nTho Ladies' Aid of the Baptist church\nwill meet at tho homo of Mrs. Henry\nWaters, Houston street, this afternoon\nat 3 o'clock.\nThe monthly meeting of tbe Missionary society of Trinity Methodist\nchurch will bo held this afternoon at\ntho homo of Mrs. Higginbotham at\na: 30 o'clock.\nThe funeral of Isabel, 9-year-old\ndaughter of Mr. and Mrs. Philip Parkinson of Proctor who wot* drowned,\nwill take place at St. Saviour's church,\nNelson today at 11:3(1 a.m.\nChief of Police Long arrested James\nPritchard for begging and the magistrate released him on condition lie left\ntown. Fred Rowe, arrested for being\ndrunk and disorderly, was cautioned\nand interdicted.\nWILL BE DRIVEN\nBY LIT\nBARTENDERS MUST\nihd cm\nEverything ior Spring Cleaning in Stock\nRoyal Crown and   Whito   Swan\nWashing Powder, per package 25c\nTaylor's Quick Cleaner,\n3 tins for 25c\nBrocms, each  45c and 60c\nNo. 1 Baldwin Apples, per box $1.25\nTRY OUR GOOD HOPE BLEND TEA, 50c per lb.\nSweet, Juicy Oranges, per doz. 20c\nOther sizes, per doz., 25c, 30c, 40c\nLemons, per dozen  30c\nFlorida Grape Fruit, each  lOo\n3  for    25o\nFresh Local Rhubarb, - lbs 25c\n5 lbs..\n.$2.25\n\u00ab     A      tnirT1Ur>   0    r*    THE GREAT 8UPPLY HOU8E\nJ. A.  IRVlNll  &   tO. Baker St. Phone W\nIE\nIfce    \"BAPCO\" Paint\n^^^^^^^^   FOR  SPRING  PAINTING\nThis it the beat Ready-Mixed Paint we oan buy and we oarry a wide\nrange of coloro to choose from.\nBylaw  to  This  End  Passed   by  the\nCouncil in Committee\u2014Other\nBusiness.\nA bylaw to require bartenders to\nhave a licenso waa passed by the city\ncouncil last night in committee and\nstands to be given third reading. Tlie\nloo for licenso will be nominal. It is\nset at %2 per year. The mayor or licenso commissioners will have the\npower to grant temporary licenses and\nto cancel the licenso of a burtoiider\nwhoso actions aro not in accordance\nwith tho regulations.\nIt was decided not to buy uniforms\nfor tho firemen at present.\nAshton & Smedley, having sold their\nbusiness asked that their successor be\ngiven a new lease on their water lot If\nho pays ono yoar'a rental in advance\nand pays tho arroars for lighting and\nPower,   The request was granted.\nPOR  FLOORS  USE \"IRONITE\" FLOOR  PAINT\nIt Is Noted for its Hardness and Durability.\nWood-Vallance Hardware Co\nWholesale and retail\nLIMITED\nNEL80N, B.C.\nshells whistle about, but\nSoldier calls things quiet\nPercy   Watson,   Calgary   Boy,   Gives\nVivid Picture of Life at\nFront\nA vivid picture of life at the front in\nFrance is given In d very Interesting\nletter from a foi'mer Calgarian, Percy\nWatson, to his brother, W. R. Watson\nof Chicago, which was published in a\nrecent issue of tlie New York Sun.\nTho letter is. in part, as follows:\n\"Things arc very quiet aud, bul foi*|\nan occasional bullet singing by on the,\noutside, aud the big guns firing away\nfrom both sides, there is nothing to\nreport, as the papers say. We aro\ndown a wine cellar in a ruined farmhouse and have to stay down all day\nand emerge only after dark, as the\nleast movement outs.de is usually tin\nsignal for a. how-dp-do from the\nsnipers, or a rattle from a machine\ngun. Tho boys call the latter the\n'postman's knock,' and sometimes he\ncomes in.\n\"A fellow goes around hi iho dark\nwith tho most, curious feeling of expectancy, as though something were\nabout to happen tho next moment.\nThey hnve star shells that they shoot\nup in the air, and they throw a very\nbright light. If they nee any movement in tlie light there is a fine volley\nof bullets in a second.\nA Daring Aviator !\n'There is an aviator here that flirts:\nwith death every day ami to nee the\nshells bursting all around htm and over\nhim is a sight. 1 le doesn't seem lo\ngive a bout, though, but goes right on\nwith his business.\n\"The big guns are very active, aud\nthe shells are singing over our heads\nfrom both sides. Somo you can see\nburst, but more of them go to parts\nunknown. We are billeted In a barn\nfour miles or so from tho line and\ncome un one night and go back the\nnext. Thero is lots of straw to sleep\non and we are getting lots to cat with\nwhat we ean buy on the side. We get\nan Issuo of rum every morning and I\nhaven't thu heart to refuse It us il\nmight offend the government. Am In\ntho vory beat of health and enjoying\nthings fine.\"\nINSURANCE\nFIRE   INSURANCE\nACCIDENT   INSURANCE\nEMPLOYERS'  LIABILITY   INSURANCE\nGUARANTEE BONDS\nChas. F. McHardy\nGREEN   BLOCK\nPHONf'135\n|i<E'LSo'W,\"'i.\"o.\nBattleship California Now Under Construction to Be First of Its\nKind.\nThe United States bultlcuhip California will bo driven by cleetric motors. This !b tho exact truth, and yet,\nit unqualified, It is likely to be misunderstood. The California will havo\nto take on coal like any other battleship. Tlie coal will be fed to boilers\nby grimy stokers and burned to turn\nwater into stoani. This steam will\npropel the ship, but not directly. The\nturbines through which it forces its\nway will drive hugo electric generators, und the current thus produced\nwill be led to the vessel's stern,\nwhero it will turn the propellers by\nmeans of enormous electric motors.\nThe function of the electricity, there*\nfore, is that of snort distance power\ntransmission, and its advantage will\nbe Unit it does away with the huge\nand costly Bteol shafting. Says Wal-\ndon Fawcett, writing in the Technical\nWorld Magazine (Chicago, March):\n\"Tho first and ouly electric battle-\nship will be added to the United\nStates navy within two years. The\nsuperdreaduought California, which\nwill be constructed at tho Brooklyn\nnavy yard at a cost of about $7,000,-\n000, has beeu chosen us the exponent\nof this radical aud significant innovation iu marine engineering practise.\nTho new battleship will derive 'hor\npower for propuison from turbo-generators of exactly tho same type that\nhave long been in successful use on\nshore.\n\"For years past inventors and electricians havo cherished tho dream of\nau electric battleship lu the full sense\nof tho term. Gradually our modern\nwarships havo beeu electrified until\nit seemed as it any of them might\nmerit the title of au electrical craft.\nPractise has progressed until every\ntask aboard ship, from peeling potatoes to turning the monster gun turrets, is performed by electricity. How-\novor, thero was one\u2014and only one-\nremaining task ot driving tho armor-\nclad through tho water that electrical\nenthusiasts longed to seo accomplished by the magic current, but tho working out of this idea presented apparently insurmountable difficulties.\nSome timo was lost in tho solution ot\ntho problem, for a number of electrical engineers proceeded on the theory\nthat because conditions afloat are so\ndifterent from those ashore it would\nperforce, be necessary to devise ap\nparatus wholly distinctive.\nElectric Collier a Success.\n\"That tho United States iB to havo\ntho world's pioneer electrical supor-\ndreaduought and to have it by means\not olcctrical energy-producers of thoi\nregulation, simple, dopendablo form,\nis directly duo to tho bucccbu which\nhave attended the operations of the\nnew collier Jupitor\u2014tho first electrically-operated naval vessel.\n\"With tho example ol the Jupiter\nbefore them, tho engineer ottioers of\ntho uavy havo voted in favor of pinning their faith solely on electricity\nin tho case of tbo giant California.\nWith thiB electric battlcBhip following\nclosely upon tho heels ot tho recently\nauthorised battleships that are to be\npropelled with oil burning engines, it\nmeanB that the records made by\nUncle Sam's novelties in tho battleship line will be watched with particular lntefest by all maritime nations.\nThe California will be required to\nmake merely the same speed, 22\nknots, that will be exacted of her sis-\niter ships, tbe Mississippi and the\nI Idaho, but navy officers believe she\nwill exceed thiB by a considerable\nmargin.\nLargest American Warship,\n\"S&9 California will rank at tho\nlargest battleship yet constructed for\ntho United States navy. She will be\n021 feet In length, i)7 feet breadth,\n30 feet draft, und will havo a displacement of 22,000 tons. Her efficiency as a fighting machine may bo\nsurmized from tho fact that sho will\ncarry a main battery of 12 14-inch\nguns and a torpedo defense battery,\nwhich is very important in view ot\nthe lessons of the present war, of 22\n5-lncli rapid fire guns.\n\"Iu the electrical Installation in tbo^\nCalifornia thero will be no direct connected turbines, but Instead tlie power\nwill be transmitted lo the propellers\nthrough slow-speed motors, a scheme\nwhicli will obviate much of the strain\nupon tlie crank shafts. Thu fact that\ntho high speed impulse turbiuo will\nalways operate in the samo direction\n\u2014that is, will not be roversod\u2014will\ntend to eliminate trouble with the\nblading.\n\"Four screws will drive the California, and the electric power plant\nwill consist of two separate and distinct Installations, each furnishing\npower for two screWB.\"\nSANG AS THEY CHARGED\nConnaught    Rangers   \"Walk    Over\"\nEnemy\u2014Couldn't Stand Irish,\nThe marvelous courage of a company of 500 Connaught rangers who,\nto tho strains of \"God Save Ireland,\"\nsimply \"walked over\" a force of 2000\nGermane, is described by a Gordon\nHighlander, Pte. Robert McGregor, in\nletter to his father, relating to a\nnight attack in the trenches. Tho\nGordons' position bad been revealed\nto the enemy by a searchlight, enabling them to work havoc in the\nlines, some of tbe Gordons being practically \"torn asunder'' by ono shell,\nand this went on till dawn. \"Then,\"\nsays Pte. McGregor, \"wo saw the\nHuns advancing as unconcerned as if\nou parade. On thoy came iu close\nformation, and there nuiBt have been\nton to one against us. Wo fired as\nbard as we could, but they seemed to\ncome out of nowhere, and never halted. Wheu they were getting too\nclose wo clinrged. It was our only\nchance. When they buw ua leave the\ntrenches they halted for a moment,\nbut afterward came ou to moot us.\n\"1 don't remember much of what\ntook place then. It was stab and\nhack, hack and stab. You could hear\ntlie smash of gun against guu, the\nthud, thud, but beyond' there was an\nuncanny silence, broken sometimes\nby an oath and a groan. How long\nthis went on 1 hardly know (but it\nseemed years to me). We drove them\nback ubout loo yards. Our officers\nsaw the Germans ' reinforced aud\nsounded the retreat, but owing to a\nfew machine guns we couldn't get\nback into our trendies. Tho GermanB,\nnow greatly increased, came on again\nand our fellows, only about 170 loft,\ngot ready to meet what seemed certain death.\n\"But Just at that moment we heard\ntliu sound of singing, aud tlie song\nwus 'God Save Ireland.' It was the\nConnaught rangers coming to our re\nlief. I have seen some reckless Irish\nmen in' my time, but nothing to match\nthe recklessness und daring of those\ngallant Irishmen. They took tbo Germans on the left flunk. The Germans\nnow probably numbered about 2000\nagainst about 500 Connaughts and 170\not us; but had there been 50,000 Germans 1 don't believe in my soul they\ncould have stood before the Irish.\nThey simply wero irresistible; and all\nthe time kept singing 'God Savo Ireland.' One hugo red-haired son of\nErin, having broken hlB rifle, got possession of u German officer's sword,\nand everything that came lu the way\nof this giant went down. I thought\nof Wallace. Four hundred and seventy Huns woro killed and wounded\nand we took seventy prisoners. Had\nit not, been for the Irish I wouldn't\nhavo been writing this, and when it\ncomes to a hand-to-hand job there is\nnothing in tliu whole British army to\napproach thein. God save Ireland and\nthe Irishmen.\"\ntoday, but will not be sent into \u25a0'_\ntrenches for three days moro or lei\nat the most. ,\nOur, Econom;\nSpecials\narc bringing good results. For.t_\nbalance ot this week wo will se\nARROW LAKE  STRING  BEANS\nPer tin :\t\nEARLY JUNE PEAS\no for  *i;6Sp\n5-LB. TIN  APPLE AND STRAWBERRY JAM, 45c.\nA few pounds of\nSLOCAN PARK BUTTER\nPer lb 40oj\nJoy Bros.\nGrocers  and  Tea   Merchants    \u25a0\nCor. .Mill and Jfsephino Streets I\n15 Ward Street fl\nTef. 19 P. O. Box\nWater Glass\n40 Per Cent.,\nFor Preserving Eggs\n2 Lbs. Makes 2 Gallons and Costs\nYou 35c.\nG-lb. tins 76c.     1Mb.  tins   $1.25.\nDon't confuse this with weaker,\ncheaper grades.\nSweet Peas\nand all  other   first-class   Flower\nSeeds.    Best stock in Kootenay.\nIntelligent sorvice.\nMail orders filled promptly.\nRutherford Drug Co.\nLIMITED\nBaker Street Nelson, B.C. |\nSTARLAND\nTHEATRE\nThe Million Dollar Mystery\n(THE  BATTLE OF WITS)\nTwo Heels.\nHerbert Rawllnt\u00b0n in\n\"A PAGE FROM LIFE\"\nTwo Reels,\nSTARLAND ORCHESTRA\nOBEDIENCE MEANS\n  LESS CASUALTIES\n\"\"Every young lclltnv fit to carry a\nrifle should be or. the job at once,\"\nwrites Q. M. S. Hugh Rose, of tho\n48th Highlanders In a letter received\nby lils cousin, Hugh Rose of Toronto.\nQ. fci, S, Ruse waa mentioned in a\ncablegram from Col. Currlo, JI. P., as\nhaving beon accidentally wounded.\nHis letter suys:\n\"I was very pleased to hear from\nyou and to receive tho lovely box of\nnice things you sent mc which I shared up with a couple of my chums who\nare also thankful. Wo are getting\nalong O. K. and, I am in ijood shape,\nexcepting for a little scratch on my\nknee cuusod by a full. I am on tho\njob ovory day. 1'oor John McConachle\nwas shot through tho head Sunday\nnight a week ago and I'm sure his poor\nmother will take It very badly. Wo\nlost another of our boys this morning,\nthe samo way in E company, and two\nwounded. Every young fellow that is\nfit to carry a rifle should he on the\njob und at once.\nIn the Thick of It\ni 'I road part of your letter to Billy\n[and Jack Stevens und Adam Good-\nfellow und thoy wero quite pleased.\nWo uio certainly right lu tho thick\nof it and our artillery is doing great\nwork, for which wo aro all very plcas-\nod. Tbe noise of the naval guns and\ntho 4.7 are terrific. When the niival\nguns fire tho men plug their ears and\nlay flat on the ground aa the draught\nand concussion makes , tho ears and\nnose bleed. Seven of our artillery men\nto the right of us were killed this\nmorning, and en Sunday nine were\nwounded by a shell exploding. The\ngun, und' the fcuri carriage, was He-\nstroyed when we were passing it, 25\nyards away.    Quite a number of our\nreserves were brought from the ba$e\nPowers Comedy\n\"THE GERM  IN  THE KISS\" J\nThursday\u2014Warren Kerrigan inthi\nfourth     of     the     \"T-erencfr\nO'Rourke\" Series.\nJBur\nHoleproof\n\"Hosiery\nFOR MEN. WOMEN\nAND CHILDREN.\nSPRING HOSIERY\nWo'ro roady for the Spring trod*';\nwith somo new.and handsome effects in Men's Hosiery. V\nWe've tho sort of Hosiery that\nwill never canse a lnam to hide his:\nfeet. \u25a0'    \" '     .'\nNew patterns and eoJotings   t\nin   Cottons,  IJsles nnd   StUc.   .\nGUARANTEED HOSIERY\nWo ihuvo Hosiery that the\nmakers guarantee for months.\nThey reptoeo. amy pair..,that\nfails.   You take no rinkl.        ...\u25a0\n 25c to 75c.\nWhen the Low Shoe season begins, new Hosiery commences to\nblossom. tt\nI\nEmory 8t Walley,\nTHE OUTFITTERS\n","type":"literal","lang":"en"},{"value":"The Nelson Daily Miner was purchased by F.J. Deane in April of 1902 and renamed The Daily News. It changed hands again in May 1908 when it began to be printed by the News Publishing Co. managed by W.G. McMorris.","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/hasType":[{"value":"Newspapers","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/spatial":[{"value":"Nelson (B.C.)","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier":[{"value":"Nelson_Daily_News_1915_04_13","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/isShownAt":[{"value":"10.14288\/1.0386436","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/language":[{"value":"English","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#lat":[{"value":"49.493333","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#long":[{"value":"-117.295833","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/provider":[{"value":"Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/publisher":[{"value":"Nelson, B.C. : News Publishing Co.","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/rights":[{"value":"Images provided for research and reference use only. Permission to publish, copy or otherwise use these images must be obtained from the Touchstones Nelson Museum of Art and History: https:\/\/touchstonesnelson.ca","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/source":[{"value":"Original Format: Royal British Columbia Museum. British Columbia Archives.","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/title":[{"value":"The Daily News","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/type":[{"value":"Text","type":"literal","lang":"en"}],"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/description":[{"value":"","type":"literal","lang":"en"}]}}