{"@context":{"@language":"en","AIPUUID":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/terms#identifierAIP","AggregatedSourceRepository":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/dataProvider","Collection":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/isPartOf","DateAvailable":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","DateIssued":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","DigitalResourceOriginalRecord":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/aggregatedCHO","FileFormat":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format","FullText":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","Genre":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/hasType","GeographicLocation":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/spatial","Identifier":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier","IsShownAt":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/isShownAt","Language":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/language","Latitude":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#lat","Longitude":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#long","Notes":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","Provider":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/provider","Publisher":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/publisher","Rights":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/rights","SortDate":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/date","Source":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/source","Title":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/title","Type":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/type","Translation":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/description"},"AIPUUID":[{"@value":"e1782015-e4c5-4c8f-9150-48f828eb7203","@language":"en"}],"AggregatedSourceRepository":[{"@value":"CONTENTdm","@language":"en"}],"Collection":[{"@value":"BC Historical Newspapers","@language":"en"}],"DateAvailable":[{"@value":"2016-08-30","@language":"en"}],"DateIssued":[{"@value":"1916-01-27","@language":"en"}],"DigitalResourceOriginalRecord":[{"@value":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/collections\/xkelownarec\/items\/1.0180767\/source.json","@language":"en"}],"FileFormat":[{"@value":"application\/pdf","@language":"en"}],"FullText":[{"@value":" M*  Mmvb  \"fceAictyA  \\^o*faiaOvr\ufffd\ufffd\\  VOL. VIII.   NO. 10.  KELOWNA BRITISH COLUMBIA, THURSDAY. JANUARY 27, 1916.-6 PAGES  $1.50 Per Annum  More Kelowna Boys Go  Ioto Training at Vernon  Kolowna'ti resources in men for active service seemn to be unlimited. For  the past year and a half Kelowna has  been pouring out a steady stream oi  men for service at home and abroad  and some time ago it was thought  she had about exhausted her supply.  The local contingent, however continues to increase in numbers daily aud  besides this sho sent on Tuesday lest  five moro of her popular young men  into training for the new cavalry rryi-  ment which is being form,ed undar tie  command of Col. Terry at Vomon.  These were Claud Newby, Elisha Bailey, Harnmn Willits, Stanley Wade  and August CasorBO, all of whom formerly belonged to the 102nd R.M.R.'s.  A good crowd was gathered at the  wharf to shake their hands and wish  them success and a safe return from  the duties they have gone to discharge. The feeling, however, was generally more oheerful than the goodbyes said to former boys departing as  it was understood that they were only  going as far as Vomon nQd would all  probably be soen in Kelowna several  timos on leave lieforc departing for  servioe abroad.  . On Monday night the boys were given a royal farewell by the members of  the fire brigade, to which b0dy all  five belonged, when all the present  and past members in the oity mot at  the fire hall and passed a very pleasant evening with songs and music,  cards and games of various kinds, followed by speeches ftnd topped off with  i, sumptuous i fowl supper. It was well  on it the woo sma' 'oors before the  gathering dispersed nftor the singing  of \"God Savo the King.\"  Thrilling Drama to be Shown  Id Pictures  It ia probably too early in tho hi\ufffd\ufffd  tory ol the moving picture photography. Bays a recent issue of the \"Mnil  and Empire,\" to u that any film is  the \"last word\" in photo-play production. It can be safely said, however, thut \"Tho Birth of a Nation\"  (whioh .will bo at thu Kelowna Opera  House. February 3rd), represent, tho  highest accomplishment that has yet  been seen locally on the screen. Mr.  1). W. Griffith's production gives some  idea of the many advantages that the  pictures have over tho stage for presenting certain types of stories. Where  variety, action uftd spectacular bigness  are necessary, the stage lms alwsys  failed to be quite adequate, but there  is no limit to the possibilities that  lie within the scope of the pictured  drama. For example, the battle scones  and tho assassination of Lincoln, as  shown in \"The Birth of a Nation,\"  might be photographs ol actual occur  rences, so realistic are they in every  detail. The production, us everyone is  awaro, has been based upon Thomas  Dixon's novel, \"Tho Clansman,\" and  as those who remember the story  might expect, it shows a decided sympathy for the gallant and suffering  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffdouth. The first half treats the story  of the Civil War, and the second half  deals with the reconstruction period,  when tho conquered wero ground down  and unjustly treated by the unohivnl-  rous viotors. In theso pictures tho  Ku Kluit Klun is shown fighting for  the rights of tho whites ugainst black  domination. Against the historia  background two love stories are told,  as well as the futo of the Cameron  family,'a devoted Southern household.  The photo-play is undoubtedly a great  achievement. It is thrilling in the  talo that it tolls, and there is no  pause in the exciting action, maly  of tho pictures are remarkably fine,  both those treating big scenes and  thoso in which the individual players  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd figure prominently.  The Rev. A. Dunn is to give a Inn-  tern lecture on Monday evening in  Knox church on \"India.\" Mr. Dunn  was for several years a resident in  that land of marvel and mystery and  can talk i\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd a most interesting way of  what ho saw there. The lecture is to  be given under tho auspices of the  Young People's Sooiety.  Tho Geographical ' Survey has est!  mated the avnilablo water power of  the United States from 36,000,000 to  66,500,000 horsepower, not inoluding  the power that could be conserved by  reservoirs.  Westbank News  (From our own OorrMiwndtni.,  Mr. W. Gore .van a visitor to Kelowna on business last Monday.  * \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  Messrs. W. Turnbull and T. Sharpe  have been engaged   during tho     past  week in logging for Mr. F. A. Dobin.  * \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  Mrs. 0. ('. Etter and Mr. II. Il\\ Etter were visitors to Gollatly last Saturday and Sunday, as the guests     of  Mr. and Mrs. I), Cellatly.  \ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd  Among the WestbankerB wh() visited  Kelowna last Saturday wore Mrs. M.  A. Hewlett and Messrs. A. Nicol and  W. Turnbull.  Miss Bossis Thompson, of Kelowna.  who is now teaching school at Glen*  rosa visited her home in Kelowna last  Saturday.  The many friends of Mrs. 1,. l-Vnth-  erstonehaugh will bo pleased to learn  that she has successfully undergono #a  medical operation in Ne.v York, and  hopes soon to be baok to Westbank.  Owing t0 the sudden 0oM turn in th\ufffd\ufffd  weather which mado it impossible for  Rev. Mr. Henderson of I'cachlnnd to  drive to Westbank (here was no services held  at  tho loi'al church      last  Sunday.  * *  It is interesting to note thai the  bay at Westbank is frozen over with n  fairly thick sheet of lee which extends  out from the wharf for a distance of  about half a \"die; each day the steamer \"Sidamous\" experiences a fair  amount of difficulty in moving through  this hindrance.  Will Withold Part of Soldiers'  Wages Until Return  The following order appears in the  Militia Gazette:  \"It has been found neoessary in the  interest of discipline and in the interest of the men themselves to withhold  a portion of the pay of troops on  oversoas servioe until their return *\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-  Canada.  'From January 1st therefore, 50 pa  oent. of tho pay of tho rank and iui  will be withheld from those who havo  not made any assignment of pay.  \"As regards those who haw assigned less than 50 per cent, of their pay.  the difference only between the portion  assigned and 50 per cent, of thebe pay  is to be withheld.  \"The pay so withheld will 'je pa.c1  to tho nuu in Canada at the tormiu*  tion of their engagement, but in the  case of men invalided home, tho overseas paymaster, London, is author1*-*,  to issue it before the soldier mils if  the hitter so desires.\"  A despatch to the Paris Tempi from  Bucharest dated January 16th, Bays:  \"Thy German and Austrian grain buy>  ers in Koumunia are dismayed to find  that tho British government agents  have quietly bought up more than half  of the stock of wheat available for  export.  During a Carman attempt to turn  the Russian flank in the Drisviaty district the Russians withdrew unpercoiv  ed, with the result that the German  flanking columns came into collision  and inflicted . heavy losses on each  other before tho mistake was discovered, Availing themselves of tho confusion, the Russians then attacked  successfully and expelled the Germans.  Extracts from jecent sermons in Germany just published in London by the  \"Methodist Times-' have a curiously  barbaric tone as quotations from two  of them show, Dr. Seeberg, professor  of theology in the University of Berlin, said in one of these: \"Germany,  in killing her enemies and invading  their territories, is simply performing  a work of charity. Germany loves  the other nations and is punishing  them for their own good.\" Pattoi  PMlippi of Berlin said: \"As tho Al  mighty allowed His Son to 1k\ufffd\ufffd crucified to redeem mankind so Germany  is destined to crucify humanity .to secure its salvation. It is because we  are pure that we were chosen by tho  Almighty to bo His instruments to  slay the sinful nation* It. !s the duty  of German soldiers to strike without  meroy. Half measures would bo wicked. Satan himself, who has come into  tho world in th* form of England,  must bo crushed.\"  Local Anglicans Hold  Annual Vestry  Reports  for Past Year Show  improvement in Finances  The unnual general vestry tneo&iug of  St. \"atibhael and All Angels' Parish  was held on Tuesday afternoon, 20th  inst.j in the parish room.  The attendance was not as large as  usual; the prevalence of la grippe being responsible for the absence ol a  number of members.  Tho rector presided rtnd opened the  meeting with prayer.  The minutes of the last general mooting were read and adopted. The ice-  tor then read his report in which he  reviewed tho work of the parish dur'ng  the past year. He referred with gratification to the successful issue of the  church wardens' management of the  finances of the parish. In this they  wero ably assisted by the church committee. Well deserved praise was given to the Women's Auxiliary, and the  Chancel Guild for their continued ard  increased work for tho parish; their  untiring labors having made a substantial addition to the funds. 'Ihe  organizers of tho Children's Koto, and  the Jumble Sale wore thanked for  their work which was successful in every way. The Sunday school under  the able superintendence of \"Air. J,  Beale and his stall\" of teachers [s improving steadily. The choir has made  excellent progress under the training  of tho organist, Mr. II. Smith. Regret  waB expressed that he has ivognod  his post and  will pi < n e to    take  up \\v0rk in Kngland. Work on th<i  now organ which Mr. WhifTin is building, has been delayed by the very cc'id  weather. Kighty-four members t ( the  congregation have io'ned the oversets  contingent; all, however, with iho exception of two or three, who are still  in Canada, aro cither in the fighting  line, ot in England in training. 'IhiB  number will bo increased to one hundred and twenty, or more, when the  new company in training locally, will  havo been drafted to their regiment,  tho 172nd Cariboo Rangers. We are  very proud ol tho response our parish  has made (a the call <>f King and  Country.  The Church Warden's report was  read by Mr. G. A. Fisher. It was encouraging to lie in a position to announce an improvement in the parish  funds. Tho bant loan, the mortgage,  and the lumber account havo* all been  reduced; all arroftrs of city taxes have  been paid, and the current accounts  met to the end of the year. That the  warden's wore able to cope with what  was a really difficult situation, was  largely owing to tho help given in the  various wftys mentioned in the rector's  report. The Congregation was cordially thanked for thoir generous response to the Calls made on their purse  and hop'1 was expressed that the coming year Would be even better than last  The election of officers was then proceeded with.  Messrs. F. A. Tnylor. P. DuMoulin  and Dr. Boyee wore elected Lay delegates to tho synod, the substitutes being Messrs. L. K. Taylor, CI, A. Fisher  and F. M. Carruthers.  The retiring wardeni weiv re-appoint  ed, Mr. K. M. Carruthors by v.he re*-  tor, and Mr. G. A. Fisher by the unanimous vote of the mooting. Great  pleasure was expressed that those gentlemen consented to take office for an\"  Other year.  The following wore elected sidesmen:  Dr. Boyee, Messrs. F. V. Royle, P. DuMoulin, L. F. Tnylor, .1. R. Beale, A.  Whillin, R. K. Denison, F. W. Groves  and C. Rogorson.  Messrs. W. D. Walker, G. C, R, Harvey nnd R- Dalglish in representing St  Andrew's church, Okanagan Mission,  wore also present at th? meeting.  Votes of thanks were unanimously  accorded to the Church Wardens, tho  Women's Auxiliary, the Chancel Guild,  the Choir, Mr. Whlffin for Ms generous  offer respecting the* organ, the organ  izers of tho Children's Fete and tho  Jumble Rale, Mr. Beale fur his work  as superintendent of tho Sunday school  and Mr. Stookwell who gave his services free' as auctioneer at ihi Iuhh-  bio sale.  .This finished the business and the  mooting was brought An h close.  Large Crowd Attend1  Red Cross At Home  Local Fund Benefits to the  Extent of $37.70  Two Washington inventors have patented a round dining table in which  the centre revolves to permit lx person  to help themselves to anything on it  by whirling the centre portion without  disturbing his own pint*.  The fourth of the series of danoes $?\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  ranged this winter by the Girl's Red  Cross Society wal held in Morrison's  Hull last Thursday evening in tho  form of a \"Masquerade at Home.\"  About IfiO people wore present in all  and iv- nearly all were in costume the  affect was very striking. Some of tho  costumes were exceedingly pretty and  ingenius, and w\ufffd\ufffdH deserved tho applause with which they wero received.  Prizes were offered for the best of  thorn. Tho ladies' prize was won by  Miss Mary Ferrier, for a clever representation of \"Belgium.\" Her father,  Mr. Grant Ferrier worn thj men's prize  with a \"Mexican\" costume. Prizes  for the most unique costumes wore  also awarded to Wilfred Pearce, as a  \"Cowboy,\" and Maxime Berard, who  impersonated a \"Cowgirl.\" Notable  amongst tho other costumes were  those of the \"school-marms\" as \"Follies\" and an organ grinder with his  monkey who appeared for a little  while. During the evening a flashlight   photograph  wfts  taken    of    tho  assembly.  Financially tho result was very fair.  The total amount taken in was 166.50  and the expenses \ufffd\ufffd30.80. This included a quantity of refreshments which  had to be pun Ins; d. The balance  handed over to the Red Croat was  accordingly 837.70.  'Ihe next \"At Homo\" and Inst lid  this season will be held on Thursday,  February 17th, St. Valentine's week  and the girls are looking for hearty  support. They aro very grateful to  all who helped to make Thursday's  event a success.   , o \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd   Rutland News  tWrom our own CormimncUnt.)  Mise Ucrkins who has been sick for  the past week with tho fashionable  complaint    is now  happily  recovered  and has returned to school.  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd  A packing school for young ladies is  to bo held here next month. All desirous of joining should make application to Mr. Wm. Gay; Further particulars will ho published later.  Meeting of School Board  $\ufffd\ufffd first meeting of the Board of  School Trustees was bald last Friday  afternoon. Thero were present Trustees Bigger, Trench and Ritchie, iho  latter ro-elected for a further term of  two years, and the new member ot the  board, Trustee G. A. McKay. Trustee  Knowles was unable to attend. 'I he  usual statutory declarations concerning tho elections of Trustees G. F.  Ritchie and G. A. McKay were rooeiv-  and declared in order.  Mr. J, A. Bigger was then ru-\ufffd\ufffd.i.ct.?d  chairman of the Board for the veer,  and Mr. N. I). McTavish was re appointed secretary.  The standing committees for ihe  year wero arranged as follow*.  Management.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdTrustees Trench r-nd  McKay.  Buildings and grounds. - Trustees  Ritchie and Knowles.  Finance.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdTrustees1 Trench an-i Ritchie  i  The B. C. Agricultural Organization  Association (United Farmers)  .vitl hold  a meeting in tho Rutland school     o  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffdMonday, dan. 31st, at 7.30 p.m.   Ai  ! rungements    have been made to h->U  ' meetings of the association every t wo  weeks at the school house.  * *  The Women's Institute held their unnual' meeting on January 13th. The.  officers olected for the coming jour  wero: Pros., Mrs. J, 1). Scortj first  Vice-Pres., Mrs. 1. K. Clever; second  Vice-Pres,, Mrs. W. Sohetij Seey.-Treas  Mrs. A. E. Harrison. The .attendance  was not as large as was expected, but  this no doubt was on account of the  very cold weather.  Rutland is to be occupied tonight by  tho Allied troops, or at any rate, by  that section of them which is training  in Kelowna. They aro not likely to  meet with much opposition when they  march out from town, or to need anything in the way of \"artillery preparations.\" All tlve preparation is being  done by Midland and Ellison people,  who have accumulated huge stores of  \"good eats\" to give the boys a feast.  \ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  The Ladies' Guild of St. Andrews  church hold their annual meeting on  Thursday last at the homo of Mrs. A.  W. Dalgleish. Tho officers elected for  the coming year were: Pres. Mrs.  Leithoad; Vice-Pres. Mrs. Storehouse;  Secy.-TreuB. Mrs. Johnston. An interesting feature of the meeting was  the presentation of a Rnyo lamp from  tho Guild to Miss Mae Fitzpatrick on  the eve of her marriage. Mrs. Leit-  head in n few well chosen words, voiced the gratitude of the ladies for her  pa\ufffd\ufffdt faithful services as secretary'trea-  surer and wished her many years of  happiness while Mrs. Dalgleish handinl  her tho gift. Miss Fitzpatrick in accepting tho gift expressed her hearty  thanks to tho ladies. Tea was then  served and a pleasant social hour en-  oyed.  , It has been suggested that the women and girls of Kelowna should do  all they can to seo thnt the boys of  tho 172nd arc given useful articles  which aro not included in usual outfit.  There are several boys and men training in town to whom a \"Hold all\"  will be a great boon. As several have  no peoplo of thoir own hero it is hoped they will be provided equally .with  those who have mother's and sistor's  to work for them. The girls are taking up tho idea with th- h?lp of the  women nnd hope to have their plans  ready in another week, so please  watch next week's paper, when full  information will bo given as to cost  of material, pattern and fittings. The  idea is a useful one and it is hoped  to have a complete outfit for every  man training for overseas in Kelowna  Information has reached SwiUe.'umd  through travellers that a republican  party of considerable power has been  formed in Germany. The party will  publish shortly a sensational manifesto in Zurich. The. aspirations of  these 'republicans' will lake many  moons to realize from present appearances.  Great Northern trarn No. 25, the  Casdado Limited from Spokane was  struck by a snowslido near Coreft station on tho west slope of the Cascades, near the summit last Saturday  morning. Tho train was standing  still when hit. The dining car and  the day coach received the full forco  of the avalancho and were carried  down an embankment 300 feet. All  the persons in tho two cars wore killed or injured,  British Slid Lead in ihe Air  Tho assertion made b>; a section of  the British press that the German uer-  ial service recently has been perfected  to such a point as to surpass that of  tho British, is not endorsed by Harold  J. Tennaut, parliamentary under-sec-  retary for war who was questioned on  this subject Friday afternoon in tho  House of Commons. Mr. Tennant said  the military authorities wore satisfied  that British airmen had given a good  account of themselves i,, recent fighting.  The German method of fighting in  tho air\ufffd\ufffd Mr. Tennnnt continued, is of  n defensive nature. Tho new Fokker  monoplane which has been described  in tho press as superior to that of the  Allies, is well adapted for defensive  w0rk, the under-secreeary explained  bur is incapable of making long  flights. If the Germans adopted tho  offensive and went bch'nd the British  lines, he thought they would meet  machines quite equal in efficiency und  superior to the Fokker.  Nehrly all fights in the air occur on  the German side of the line, Mr. len-  nunt added, and therefore when '.here  aro Casualties, \"tho Germans, while  concealing thoir own, can .idvorliso  ours.\"  Tho Compulsory Service Bill passss}  its third reading in the British Housn  of Commons yesterday by a majority  of 863 to 36. It immediately passed  to the Lords and was read a first  time.  A well-known resident of Salmon  Arm, Mrs. Alary Inkstcr, who Was  born ftt Silver Heights, just west of  Winnipeg, 7(1 years ago, died last Fri  day- J> H. Inkstor of Vancouver is  her son and Sheriff rn'tstor of Winnipeg is her brother-in-l^w. Mrs. Ink-  ster's father was Dr. Todd, for many  years chief physician in the west for  tfro Hudson's Bay Company.  Armories Leading in  Hockey League  The present week has seen no games  played in tho Kelowna City Hockey  League owing to the fact that so many  of the players have been under the  weather with the common ailment \"la  grippe.\" Two games, however were  played last week-end resulting in the  Barrack8 winning from the Fire Brigade on Ihursday and the Armories  defeating tho Barracks on Friday.  The Armories team now have a  comfortable lead and with only one  more game to play look like easy  winner.  A valuable trophy has recently been  put up for tho winners of the league  by the Oak Hall Clothing Co., consisting of a splendid pair of kid gloves  for each player of the winning club.  The gloves are now on exhibition in  the window of the local clothing firm  and are surely-worth playing for, especially with the temperatures of tho  present winter.  Following are brief reports of the  two games played last week:  THURSDAY'S GAME  Last Thursday afternoon the Barracks and the Fire Brigade played' off  their postponed game, the former winning by a score of -1 to  I.  At times the game was very fast,  and some brilliant individual rushes  and stick handling threatened the Barracks and the Fire Brigade boys pressed them hard in tho second period and  took numerous shots at the Barracks  goal, most of which went wide, and  to this fact the Firo Brigade boys owe  their defent. The Barracks, however  played good hookey and kept up a  pace too fast for the Fire Brigade to  follow. During tho third period the  Firemen wore pretty well tited out but  the Barracks still kept up their dizzy  pace, thus winning easily.  Albert Raymer was the real \"star of  the game and secured most of tho  goals for  the Barracks club.  FRIDAY'S GAME  On Friday evening the Barracks appeared against the Armories and this  timo were defeated by tho score of 8  to 3.  With both teams made up from the  ranks of the 172nd, all well-trained  and hardened men a good game was  expected, and non> were disappointed.  A largo crowd were on hand when  the game was finally started with Mr.  D. A.  McDonald in eliarge.  At the sound of the whistle both  clubs settled down for a hard gamo  as both realized that condition would  not play as'prominent a part in this  game as against either of the other  clubs and the play was very fast, with  the forwards working hard and the  puck travelling rapidly from one end  to the other. The defence also Came  in for their share of the hard work,  and many critical situations were over  come by their fine work. The forward  line of the Armories, however got together and started in on the splendid  combination play which had been1.' the  feature of tho previous week's games  and finally found tho net for the first  the period closed.  In the second period the Barracks  succeeded in securing tw0 goals while  tho Armories added one moro, leaving  tho score at the end 8 t0 2 in favor  of tho Armories.  Shortly after the start of the third  period the Armories scored again, but  immediately after the face off the Barracks again found tho net and wore  working hard to even the score when  the Armories forward combination  again got busv and for a time shots  foil like hail stones on the opposition  goal tender, who, however made numerous splendid saves, but the shooting  continued so rapid \"and from aU angles  that ho was powerless and for a time  the goal umpire's hand was raised and  lowered as though he were do^ng some  strenuous physical exercise. During  this oxoiting period the Armories had  secured no less than five goals nnd  the Barracks found themselves unable  to ovorcome the tremendous lead settled down to a defensive game and in  tho fow remaining minutes of play no  more goals wero scored. The final  score wan Armories 8, Barracks 3.  FRRGUSSON-.TOHNSTON  Tho marriage took place on Tuesday  at San Francisco, Calif., of Charles  Gordon Fergusson, of Faltal, Chile,  to Agnes, youngest daughter of Mrs.  Margaret Johnston, of Sutherland a^e-  f\ufffd\ufffde. PAGE TWO  KELOWNA   RECORD  THURSDAY, JANUARY 27, 1\ufffd\ufffd16  KELOWNH RECORD  Published twry Thursday at Kelowna,  British Columbia  JOHN LEATHLEY  Editor and Proprietor  SUBSCRIPTION   RATES  IJ.RO    per    vear:   76o\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd    its    month*.   United  8t\ufffd\ufffdte\ufffd\ufffd SB mdU additional.  All nubacriDtloai payable in advance  Subscribe\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd    at   the  renular  rate   can   have  extra  papere mailed  to (riendrt  at a dioianre  at HALF RATE. I.e.. 7B cent* per vear.  This ipecial privileee it arantcd tor thu  purpone ol advertisins the Mtv  mvI district.  ADVERTISING RATES  L013E  NOTICES.  PROCESSIONAL GAUDS.  ETC.. S.5 oentH r\ufffd\ufffdr column inch Dor Wtuk.  LAND AND TIMBER NnTlCES-30 davi. |Ai  60 days 17.  WATER NOTICES-SB lor live inaerlionH.  I.EQAI   AOVEUTISINO-Firet    insertion.    12  cents per  line; each subsenuent InnertiMn. S  oents per  line.  CLASSIFIED   ADVERTISEMENTS -2 cenU  per  word     first insertion.   1   cent  per  word  rai'h subsequent insertion.  DISPLAY    ADVERTISEMENTS -Two   inotlN  and under. SO cents per inch first insei tion  over two inches 40 cunts per  inch Hrnl    in  sertion:    20  cents rwr inch each subteuiient  insertion.    All changes in contract iidvertiBementg must  bo in the bandit of ill\" printer by Tuctdav  eveninu   to   ensure   publication   in   the    next  Results of \"Greater  Production\" Campaign  The results of the Greater Productljon  Campaign far exceed even th? most  sanguine hopes. Canada has harvested a crop ol wheat estimated at over  330,OOO,Q00 bushels\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdmore than doable  that ot the previous year, and 45 per  cent more than any previous year in  her history. The dairy industry sent  from the port of Montreal butler und  cheese Valued at $23*706,000, exceeding  ihe exports of 1911 by over W,000,-  000.  In mineral production Canada h:is  mad.' numerous advances, Copper and  zinc refining plants have been established at Trail, B.C., und are treating  native ores. Improvements have l>een  made in certain steels to enable them  to bo used for shell purposes. Improvements have also been made in  the. concentration ot molybdenum ^rj-'S,  the molybdenum being used in the  manufacture 0f big gun linings and  high speed lathe tools. The recovery  of benzol from by-product coko ovens  has been developed. Benzol is used  in the manufacture of explosives. In  western Canada the discovery of phosphate of lime in Rocky Mountains  park should prove of great value to  the agricultural interests.  Canada's fisheries havo received especial attention, not only in the production but in the marketing. Both  ou the Atlantic und Pacific coast advances hav0 been made. Due to conditions brought about by tho war, Canada last year placed her fish upon tho  British market, and it is hoped th^t  Home species may be permanently established there.  The past year has been an era of  awakening in C'anuda and earnest endeavor has been made to eliminate  waste, not only in manufacturing but  in mining and in the development of  all our natural resources.  Random Remarks  (By the\"Chiel\")  \"A ohisl'a among ye tiikin' notes,  And fcth he'll print them.\"  FIVE THOUSAND FACTS ABOUT  CANADA  . The public will welcome tho new is'  aue for l'J16 of \"5,000 FuctB About  Canada,\" the popular and valuable  cyclopedia of Canadian dates, compiled by Frank Yoigh of Toronto, the  well-known writer and lecturer of the  Dominion. No up-to-date and inteUi-  ircnt Canadian can afford to be without this \"hardy annual,\" which is a  revelation in concrete form of the wonderful growth of our country in H single year, despite war conditions; indeed, it circulates all' over the world,  and SB such is a splendid advertisement. The chapter of \"War Facts\"  is, by the way, both timely and illuminating. Fifty other chapters arc devoted alphabetically to every phase of  our national liTc, from agriculture to  the Yukon, while several sketch maps  are of high vnlue. Copies may be had  from newsdealers or by scnd'nj 25  cents to the Cnnadiun Facts Pub. Co.,  588  Huron  street,  Toronto.  'Ihe use of aeroplanes for forest fire  fight'n\/ in the province is one of tho  matters taken up in the annual report  of the Quebec department of lands  and forests. W. C. J. Hall, superintendent of the forest protection department, in his report states that ho  made a study of aeroplanes (mm (he  point of view of Mb department, and  had come to the conclusion that they  would be of great bin.\"it to locate  fires and enable them to be localized.  However, he found that tho colt would  be ot prwnt prohibitive, but later  wten the cost of the machines dropped they could be used servioeably by  the government for forest protection.  \"Our Monarch's hindmost  year  but  ono,  Had five and twenty days begun,  'Twas then a blast o' Janwat win;  Blew hansel in on Kobin.\"  \"Stands Scotland where it did?\"  Tho 25th of January has come and  _gone. In and around Kelowna are a  large number of Scots, yet, they have  let the immortal memory of Hums  pass unnoticed, none Poor eoough evidently, to do him roverencc.  That tho son of an obscure peasant,  bom in poverty, and whose life  throughout spelled misfortune and disappointment, should have captivated  the affections 0f not only his own  countrymen, but practically those of  the whole world, demonstrates etTec  lively the magic of Hum's genius.  Although a Scotsmnn by birth and  writing largely in the Scottish dinlect  Scotland can no more claim htm tjr  her own than can England lay e-elusive claim to Shakespeare. The fruit  of their genius is a gift and the common property of the world.  Nothing was too common or *oo  humble for Burns lo see beauty and  goodness in it. The mouse, the d lisy,  the home life of the toil worn cottager  even tho beggars \"howlf\" (ren'lcm:z)  served to inspire his muse and appeal  to his precoptions of beauty, (.ood-  nesB and humor. He seemed to find  sermons in stones, books in the 11 u-  n'ng brooks and good in everything,  Hut nothing appeared to move liii.i so  much a8 the contemplation d the  beauties, the graces and the virtues of  the mir, the \"sweet winsomeness of  women\" as the writer once heard it  put: The poet gives expression to this  somewhat humorously but neatly withal in the following verse:  \"Auld nature swears the lonely dears  Her noblest Work she classes, 0;.  Her 'prentice ban1 she tried on man  An' then she made tils lasses, 0\"  1 trust my brother Scots in this district will  not  let  another  Hums    anniversary  pass  without   in some suitable way paj\/n? a tribute to tho memory of the great but humble     liolibic  Burns.  How splendidly women arc acquitting themselves in connection with tho  war, is, from its frequent utterance,  becoming a commonplace thing to say  notwithstanding, 1 am Constrained to  say it, and I am prompted to do so,  by my admiration of local effort in  this direction.  The Kelowna Susies who arc sewing  shirts and knitting socks, etc., for the  soldiers aro a \"usy bunch. Report  has it that not only arc their hands  and heads busy, but that their tongues arc not idle either. This may or  may not be so, but ol my own positive knowledge I \"in sii\\- that the outcome of their labors will be a great  increase in the comforts, of our brave  lads at the front.  # .  It must not be supposed from tho  foregoing that the \"Chiol\" has had  the hardihood to invade this hive of  industry. Nay, he would not even  think of such a step that is unless  properly ohaperoned. Ladies, with a  full appreciation of tho results of your  industry.    I salute you.  * .  She is a young lady now, but she  was a tiny little girl when her elder;\/  aunt on a visit to her mother asked.  \"Well my dear, how old do you think  I am? About a hundred do you think?  \"Oh Auntie,\" said the littlo girl, \"you  are far more. You are a mile.\"  The elattor of plates, the ruttlo of  cutlery, nnd thechalter of tongues all  betokened a Imppy, '[ D,18y assembly.  And it was so. \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd The smiling faces  everywhere made you feel good, a very  proper condition to\", within church  precincts. 01 all this happy flock,  none seemed happier than their worthy  pastor, and no wonder, for his prin-i-  pal business appeared to be un endeavor to make all others enjoy themselves.    Well done, Mr. Dunn.  Tho children's entertainment the following evening was in some ways just  like another Christmas. So muoh so  thnt some of the kiddies aro JUBt recovering, which is proof positive that  they enjoyed  themselves.  Dr. MATHISON  Dentist  KELOWNA   :;   B.C.  C. Nicoll  Dray and Transfer Agent  Phone 132  Will move you quick and cheap  GILLETTS  CLEANS-DISINFECTS-  Deep Seed Beds  Crops depend upon the preparation  nf the ground to receive the i\ufffd\ufffdeed  much as they do upon the nat'iro ol  iht' Moil. Soils that are nabumllv  poor frequently yield larger crops  thall Superior soils if they (ire -ivtn  better tillage. All soils may be  greatly improved by tillage. U is  claimed by many agricultural lei tiers  that the annual yield ot farm pro*  ducts in this country could be mote  than, doubled *n ten years by a more  intensive system of culture.  Plowing is the foundation of tillage  As a rule, we are plowing too shallow  to obtain the best results, but tho  deepening ot the soil should be gradual, for turning up too Urge quantities of sub-soil nnd turning the organic matter under so deep that the  air. heat and water cannot act favorably upon it ha8 ruined many ;teils*  for yoars to eome.  Farm crops as a rule are givatly  benefitted by deep seed beds. At no  time tdiould hard pan. be allowed 1|o  form at plow depth. Where shallow  plowing is desired a subsoil plow can  sometimes be used to advantage hi:I  its use requires the evercise of mdg  mont as the process may prove \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd ery  injurious if done out of season, As a  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffdgeneral rulo'ij is best to use the ;\"ib  soil p'o.v in tin* full,* w'heu the m:\ufffd\ufffdsoil  is fairly dry tlnd may in a measure be  rccompacted by th:* winter ram. The  spring subsoiling is seldom advisable  in humid regions, owing to the danger  ot puddling tho subsoil or to the possibility nf its remaining too 'ooso for  beat root development if the work is  done when the subsoil is dry enough  not to puddle. On (l well drained field  deep plowing is beneficial during both  wet and dry seasons, f'n wet soils  shallow plowing is preferable. A deep  soil has greater crop producing rapacity than u shallow one, since it furnishes ideal conditions for plant icots  to go down after food and moisture.  Tn selecting ploWfl, harrows and cul-  tivatoes we should study their construction. Tn th;1 process of tillage  or manipulation of the soil it is available plant food that we are alter. We  want implements that in e\/ery process of tillage will get at thP plant  food that is still in the soil and make  it available for the growing cropB.  There is no reasonable excuse for n  mnn to spend mon\ufffd\ufffdy on commercial  plant food until he has provided  means by which the food already in  the soil can become available. The  chief object of tillage is the further  liberation of the plant food which still  eaists very abundantly in thn land.  After we hav(\ufffd\ufffd thoroughly manipulated our Boil and put it in th> finest  possible condition for the reception of  the, seed nnd various fertilizing elements the next important object of  tillage is the conservation of soil moisture. Tillage is one ol tn\" most successful  means of combating the injur-  Municipal Accounts  The following list of account were  left out   ot our last issue on account  of lack of space:  City I'ark Restaurant, mugls  for prisoners  ... 3 1.25  Claud Newby, disbursement for  laundry   ti.uO  Govt. Agent, Knmloops, prisoners maintenance    3.M)  0. K. Telephone t'o. rents   21 25  1). Gordon, special constables'  fees     2.00  H. A. Burbank,    special constables fees    2.00  U. EnnlSj street work   50.00  IS, Uonjean, waterworks Bystem 5.75  11. Maidment, waterworks acct. 2.25  Ai  Mophain,  sower work    5.75  II. Maidment, sewer    w0rk .... 16.00  K. Uonjean, sowor work   16.75  ti. Balsillio, digging gravo   5.00  0, Ambrogio, wood contract . 990.00  IS, CofT, work \\i\\t sewer disposal plant   6.90  J. Marty, wood,  .\"     80,00  W. flaug, supplies   ...  $79.22  1. Hoppenstadt, interest on de  ferred salary   8-52  Kelowna Hospital, tees for indigent person   33.00  Kelowna   Garago    & Maohiue  Works, gen. acct  18.80  Thomson   Stationery  Co  1-32  Morrison-Thompson    Co. general supplies   4.70  Max Jenkins A: Co. gen. acct .   7.05  II. B,  Burtch, teaming   12.50  G.  lJulsillie,  digging gravo  .... 5.00  K.  Fowler, line work   6\\00  Vancouver Cafe, prisoners  menls   1-00  C.   It.  Dunbar,  fees  f0r filing  tax sale redemptions  '   9,80  11. Maidment, sewer work   1.26  W.  Woods,  sewer work  1.25  11.  Balsillie,     care animals  in  park, Nov.  and Dec  9.00  C, Ambrogio, wood    .% 298.50  A. B. Knox, rent for Barracks 12.50  D. Leckie, supplies   1.81  G. Balsillie, digging grave ... . 5.00  G. Mnrkham, cleaning   16.00   0   The British treasury advanced 6300  000,000 to British firms to enable  them to moot their obligations during the early days of tho war. Reginald McKenna, Chtlncellor of the Exchequer, told tho house of commons  recently that 82 per cent of these advances hud already been repaid.  Skirts that will clear the ground  from six to twelve inches will predominate the spring styles in gowns and  street dresses, according to advanced  models exhibited by the Chicago Garment Manufacturing Association, Colors also will be much graver ir was  announced, and the skirts will be mask  fulled and draped. The gowns for  both women and misses are out along  youthful lines.  ioiiB effects of dry weather and this  point should be emphasized in particular because it is possible lor us to reduce in most instances from 25 to 5  per cent, 0f the losses which usually  come from periods of \"drouth. Fro-  cjuent surface cultivation forms a duBt  mulch which prevents the evaporation  of the moisture which is required by  tho plant. The drier the season the  more Frequent should be tho cultivation.  Printed Butter  Wrappers  According to die new  Dominion Guveinmcnt  regulations nil farmers  who sell butter either  to the stores or privately, are required tn hnve  it properly covered in  a wrapper on wIti;\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd n  MU3 r appear in rro-  ininent letter a the wolds  \"DAIRY BUTTER.\"  The fuel is also emphasized that oil butter  in such packayea must  be ot the full net weigl.t  of sixteen ounces, and  in default of same a  fine of from $10 lo $30  for each offence it imposed. Whey butter  must be so labelled  even when mixed with  dairy butter, and daily  butter retains it label  though it be mixed  with the creamery product.  You can be supplied  with neatly - printed  wrappers for your  butter at the Kelowna  Record Office, for the  following prices:  I AAPAPERfc PRINTING  200  500  1000  INCLUDED <\\> I >J\\)  i,   .,,, 2.00  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd    \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd 2.75  ,,    \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd 3.75  These prices include Both the  Paper, which is the best obtainable  for the purpose, and the Printing  of same.    Please note this.  Kelowna Record  KELOWNA OPERA HOUSE  PICTURES  Tuesday, Thursday & Saturday  Evenings 7.30 and 8.45  MATINEE SATURDAY AFTERNOON AT 3.30  Best Film Service  Attractive Features  HEWETSON and MANTLE, Ltd.  Financial Agents        Rents Collected  Properties Managed  Accident, Fire, Life, Marine and Employer's  Liability Insurance  CUT OUT AND MAIL  CANADA CEMENT COMPANY LIMITED, Htrsll SoWm.  428  Cent he men,\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd ['leant send me a free copy ol  \"What the Farmer can do with Concrete\".  Builders* 6c Masons' Supplies  Hard and Soft Coal  Phone  66  W. HAUG  P.O. Bo  166  nw   ...i\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd.  Handicapped.  The merchant who does not advertise is deliberately putting a severe handicap on bis own  r|] success. The \"Shrinking Violet\" methods will  not attract trade. You may have the bet that  money can buy, and expert knowledge to assist  you in stocking the very finest in your line, but  unless you tell people what you have got, where  to find you, and why yours is the best, the goods  will remain on your shelves. People must  KNOW, and this paper is at your service for  giving them the necessary information.  \/ THUBSDAY, JANUARY 37, 1910  KELOWNA   RECORD  PAGE THBKK  Winter  Remedies  . Winter is a season of changeable* weather\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdwet feet and  sodden attacks of illness. Reliable remedies for Neuralgia,  Sore Throat, Colds, Cough*,  Croup, &c, should always be  in the home. Remedie? at  hand to cope with attacks  may mean a severe illness  prevented.  P. B. Willits & Co.  REXAU. DRUGC1STS  Phone 19 Kelowna. B.C.  SYNOPSIS OF COAL MINING  REGULATIONS  C0al mining rights pt the Dominion  in Manitoba, Saakatohewan and Alberta, the Yukon Territory, the Northwest Territories, and in a portion of  the I'rovinco of British Columbia, may  be leased for a term\" of twenty-ono  years at an annual rental of $1 an  acre. Not more than 2,500 acres  will be leased to one applicant.  Applications for th'. lease must be  made by tho applicant in person to  the Agent or Sub-Agont of the district  in which the rights applied for are  situated.  ' Jn surveyed territory, the land must  be described by sections, or legal sub-  divisions of sections, and in unsurvey-  cd territory the tract applied for  shall bo' sl\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdlii'<l out by the applioant  himself.  Each application must be accompanied by a fee of $5 which will 'be  refunded if tho right applied for are  not available, but not otherwise. A  royalty shall bo paid on the merchantable output of the mine at the rata of  five cents per ton.  The person operating the mine shall  furnish the agent with sworn returns  accounting for the full quantity of  merchantable coal tinned and pay the  royalty thereon. If the coal mining  rights are not being operated, such  returns shall be furnished at least once  a year.  The lease will include the coal mining rights only, but the lessee may  be permitted to purchase whatever  available surface rights may be considered necessary for the working of  the mine at tho rate of $10 an aore.  For full information application  should be made to the secretary of  the Department of the Interior, Ottawa, or to the Agent or Sub-Agent  of Dominion lands.  W. W. COBY.  Deputy Minister of tho Interior.  N. B. \ufffd\ufffd\ufffdUnauthorized publication of  this advertisement will not be paid for.  ICE  Book Your Orders  ,    Early for  Bankhead Ice  to avoid disappointment  FIRST COME,  FIRST SERVED  Every  Dairy   Farmer  should  Have a supply to ensure best  quality cream  Bankhead Orchard  Company, Ltd.  German Snipers and Their  The ingenious disguises adopted by  the German sniper do not always aid  him in his work. An instance of this  is given by a wounded British soldier  recently returned from the front, who  was wounded at the taking of Hilt 70  and lay on the slopes for two days  before reaching help.  Scattered hero and there ovor the  slopes of tho Hill, ho says, wero a  number of our wounded. Some lay  where they had fallen; others able to  creep were painfully dragging themselves along, and \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd fow who had lain  stunned during the first day of the  battle got up on the second day anJ  attempted to'walk back to our lines.  They staggered, most of them, like  drunken men. There seemed to be  snipers everywhere. A man would rise  to his kneeB, then roll over with a  fresh wound. A walker would suddenly collapse on all fours or drop  flat as if killed. ,  In the distance the rattle of machine guns, a muffled oheer as some  counter attack was beaten baok, or  the bang of a shell near at hand' prevented the detection of the position of  the snipers by the crack of their rifles.  I had lam thero all night on Saturday  with a temporary bandage round my  head. When dawn broke I was chilled  to tho bono. On attempting to rise  I was dizzy and weak from the loss  of blood, but thinking our stretcner  bearers would soon be out on the hill  side I lay flat again and tried to get  some sleep.  Tho Bun wbb beginning to warm me,  and after a fow hours I felt revived  and my senses cleared. Rising my  head 1 saw some of our men lying  motionless near me. They wee,, dead,  poof ohaps! A fellow within ten  yards of me moaned, and I shouted  to him to ohoer up. All the answer  1 got was a groan. To my right a  man got up to walk, and I saw blood  spurting from his right temple as he  fell forward dead. A sniper hud shot  him. Five minutes later 'another man  near mo moved. He had struggled t0  his knees and had planted one foot on  the ground, when ho seemed stnrtled  by something 0n his left and lay gown  again quickly in the long grass.  I followed his example, dropping my  head and lying low. In a little while 1  looked in the direction of the place  where the other fellow li\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdd fallen flat  Near the spot I bsw the grass move  and concluded ho was crawling back  to our old lines. At another spot, 20  yards behind him, the grass was also  moving. But in this case the movement was peculiar. Instead of the  grass falling to one side aB it doeB  when a body moves through it, the  grass movod forward itself. After a  few minutes the peculiar movement  of the grass stopped, and I thought,  \"Poor fellow, he is either exhausted  or dead.\" I was about to crawl ovor  ia his direction when the grass moved  again, this time towards me.  It dawned on me that there was  something very suspicious about the  whole affair, for that lump of grass  was rising up and down as it oarriod  by someone. Instinctively I put down  my head and watched it through the  top of the gross. My rifle lay beside  me where I had lalleo when wounded. I groped for it and pushing it  out in front where it would bo handy  for firing, I felt much safer, but not  less suspicious. All the time I had  my eye on the moving mound, now  | about,fifty yards away. A little lo  its left a khaki figure raised itself,  then almost immediately collapsed. 1  had seen enough t0 make me take  aotion. I took good aim and fired  throe volleys rapidly. That mound of  grass, tumbled to one 'side, rolled over  and lay still. Still pushing my rifle  in front of me I orawled over to the  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\"pot. But there was really no need  for caution now. The German sniper  lay on his back dead, with his ingenious grass covering beneath him. They  were real sods of grass bound by many  cordB to a waterproof sheet whioh was  strapped to the sniper's baok.  New Trench Cannon  FIND STRANGE TRIBE  D. Macfarlane  PRUNING AND GRAFTING  P.O. Box 397  Mm.  A remarkable tribe of primitives who  live in wigwams, live on meat and  consider reading and writing an accomplishment has been discovered in  the wilds of Siberia by the Siberian  expedition of the University of Pennsylvania Museum.  The first reports concerning this  tribe, known as the \"Tungus of Northern Siberia\/' were received recently  from London, where the expedition ia  preparing a complete report of its 700-  mile journey from civilisation in very  low temperatures.  The \"Tungus\" know nothing of an  outside world, sayB tho report, nnd  have no religion, sgv0 that they believe in certain good and evil spirits  to be propitiated. They are Mongolians, and speak a highly inflected  tongue, with n philosophy of life which  is \"eat much, laugh muoh,\" and says  the report, .they live up to this dictum.   They are enormous eaten,  nnd  STy full  Of frtftt.  The British army has given another  sad surprise to its enemies..  It haB installed and it* already using  a most effective trench weapon which  is absolutely deadly to adversaries,  and being automatically aimed by a  periscope attachment, exposes those  using it to no danger.  Hundreds of these guns are now being made as rapidly as possible for  the British government, and it is believed that they will revolutionize  trench warfare.  A romantic history attaches, it is  said, to the invention of the gun.  Eleven years ago an inventor named  Stokee went to tho war office m London with the drawings of a new gun.  He suffered the usoial fate of Buoh visitors to that institution. That is to  say, he was politely ignored and each  time he called was requested to corn-  again, but ho never succeeded in seeing any responsible official.  Being, however, of a persistent turn  of mine, he refused to bo put off. Consequently the war office flunkeys, becoming very tired of his face, asked  him ono day to leave his drawings.  He did so. And when the persistent  inventor subsequently renewed his  importunate inquiries he was told that  the matter was \"under consideration.\"  Up to a certain point the gun follows exactly the mediaeval instrument of warfare, but a twentieth century innovatian is seen in the prei-  scope, which is attached to the barrel.  By, an ingenious arrangement, as the  gunner, by the preiscope, sights any  particular object nt which he wishes  to fire, so th0 gun Is trained and sighted automatically for that object.  Automatic sighting, both for rifles  and artillery, has long been prophesied by experts; this gun renders it an  actual fact. Once sighted, another  clever loading urrangement enables it  to keep up an extremely rapid fire.  When the gun is fixed an armor-  plated roof is placed over it, so that  the men firing it are almost immune  from shell fire.  When trench warfare became an accomplished fact Stokes went again to  the war office and made himsolf a  nuisance to the permanent officials.  And by that time live people insisted  on seeing Stokes and hearing what  he had to say. They had tho drawings disinterred, examined them, enclosed a large spaco on a common  near London, and told Stokes to go  ahead, build a gun und show them  what he could do.  In a few weeks it was ready, and  several of the heads of tho war office  went to inspect it. They were absolutely satisfied and asked the inven  tor how much he wanted for it.  The money was paid over promptly  and the orders put in hand at once.  Stokes is still working in tho direction of one or two minor improvements.  The inventor has come into his  kingdom, and rejoices accordingly.  Numerous staff officers of high rank,  exeited by the reports of the new  weapon have gone straight away to  see it. ;They are met at the entrdnoo  by Stokee.  \"Have you a permit from the master of the ordnance department?'' he  asks. More often than not the ans  wer is \"No.\"  \"Then you get out quick\" U thy p  ply   to    those   high    military chiefs,  Stokes is paying back those old time  rebuffs with interest.  After the success of Stokes' experiments tho idea occurred to one of the  new men at the war affice thai perhaps a number of other useful inventions might bo resting in the pigeonholes of the war office desks. Accordingly the order went forth three weeks  ago for a return to be made of all  inventions submitted within tha last  ten years.  A small body of scientific c\\perts  were convened. They were given  room iu the place taken over i\ufffd\ufffdy Mr,  Stokes, and were told to go ahead  and investigate every feasible idea  that had been sent,to the war office.  As a result, several inventions of  very great value have already been  discovered. One relates to an . improvement in hand grenades, whioh  will make their offsets very*\" much  more deadly.  Anothor is a long, lightly armor-  plated boats for landing purpftses  This boat is fitted with a curved top,  opening on hinges in the centre, which  renders the crew almost immune from  rifle Hre. A thousand of theso boats  are already in process of construction,  and in operations like the landing at  tho Dardanelles should be of enormous importance.  A Diving Projectile  The Great French advance which is  to clear the German invaders \ufffd\ufffd\ufffdut of  Belgium and France will be pressed  home just as soon as the army is sufficiently equipped with the new gun  about which there has been so much  talk of late in military circles. It is  understood that nearly the n.uuber required are now in readiness, and when  these big guns are brought to the  front they are expected to make short  work of the German trenches.  Special interest in the character 0f  these new gunB, which have not yet  been officially disclosed, was aroused  by the announcement regarding the  diving projectile which is said to nave  done so much towards clearing the  seas of the German submarines. According to announcements, the now  \"Conan fuse,\" as it is called, is the  most precious asset of the British admiralty today. Tho outstanding features of this fuse are described as follows: It WaB invented three years ago  by an Irishman named Walter Con in,  whose homo is in Dublin. It can be  affixed to a shell fired from a gun or  howitzer or to a bomb dropped UotD  an aeroplane. In striking the water  the projectile, of which the Conan apparatus forms a part, dives and  explodes ;ti any pre-determined depth  up to 30 feet below the surface. The  shock of its explosion under water is  sufficient to sink a submarine, uaui'.ly  by making it turn turtle  It is understood that a similar apparatus has been adapted and attached to tho projectiles used by the new  large guns. Th.\ufffd\ufffdy will be used againBt  the German trenches, and instead of  tho difficult task of turning the soldiers out of these retreats, it is expected that the French will dispose of  tho invaders by burying large bodies  of them in  their own trenches.  General von Hissing, German governor-general of Belgium has fined the  city of Brussels 600,000 marks, says  the Echo Beige, because the inhabitants of the city failed to reveal the  name of the assassin of Oels Derodfc,  the informer, whose testimony convicted Hiss Cavell, the English nurse  who was executed Rt Brussels some  Hnte Kgo.  Governor Erumbaugh of Hai'risburg,  Pa. lost week issued a proclamation  to the people of Pennsylvania culling  upon them to set aside Thursday, .lan-  uary 27th as a dfty on which to make  donations for tho relief of Jewish people in the various countries at war.  Why Waste  Money on Coal?  SS3B\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdJSSSSZ\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdJSSSSSSSS^SS  i'  -When you can buy a good  Eiderdown Quilt for $5.50  and nice warm  Blankets for $3.50 & $5  Par  Pair  These goods have Advanced 50 per cent.,  but we are selling them at the Old Price |  while our present stock lasts.    We have  a very extensive line of bedding  Kelowna Furniture Company  POTATOES  The Evaporator will pay Cash  for Potatoes  and will also be able to handle  those touched with frost  WOMEN SUCCEED  THROUGH THE ICS;  WOMEN nowadays enters fearlessly and confidently upon many fields once held  as man's special prerogative. There are women scientists, surgeons, architects,  lawyers, &c. During the present generation, by her success in erstwhile solely masculine activities, she has been winning her way against ancient prejudices until to-day she  is given respectful consideration for positions of the greatest responsibility.  The woman who would succeed in commerce or  industry can confidently place her training in the  hands of the LCS.,as the following examples prove:  NELLIE M. NUTTER, 168, W. Pik*  Street. Clarksburg, W. Va.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdUnemployed at the time of enrolment for the  Architectural Drawing Course. Now  supervisor of drawing at a aalary. of  $80 par month.  M. MADELINE KELLY, 363, White  Street, Springfield. Mass.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdAn office  assistant became stenographer and ad-  writer for the H. Strong Advertising  Agency.  GERTRUDE CHANDLER, 47, West  55th St., New York. N.Y.-Enrolled for  the Special Teachers* Course white  teaching in a small village in Vermont.  Advanced to a position as teacher in a  girls' school at more than twice her  former salary.  Mra. CLAUDE G. MANNING. Box  481, Tonopha, Nev.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdBecame show-  card writer and window trimmer at a  salary of $18 a week through her Show  Card Writing and Advertising Course.  .EDITH F. ANDERSON, North Han-  son, Mass.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdA graduate of the Complete Commercial Course. Bookkeeper  for the American Shoe Finding Co.,  Whitman, Mass., at a aalary three times  what she received on enrolment.  IRENE HENDERSON, Maryville.  Tenn.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdA stenographer at the time of  her enrolment for the Complete Commercial Course; has greatly improved  her work as the result of I.C.S. study.  Stnce enrolment she has received three  substantial increases in her salary.  MARY ROSH. Remington, Ind.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdEnrolled for the Bookkeeping and Business  Forms Course while clerk in an office.  She is now bookkeeper and assistant  cashier in the State Bank. Her salary  has been more than doubled.  MRS. MAUDE T. YOHN, Avenue  Hotel, Madison, Wis.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdEnrolled for the  Complete Advertising Course while  working in a newapaper office. As a  result of her course she won two capital  prizes for advertising. Her salary ia  $125 a month.  E. LYLE McLEOD. Port Orchard.  Wash.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdA school girl when she enrolled  for the General Illustrating Course, is  now a teacher of drawing in the Foster  Public Schools.  We have women students who are succeeding as Architects, Drafts-  women, Window Trimmers, Show Card Writers, Fruit and Vegetable Growers, Poultry Growers, Stenographers, Bookkeepers, Private Secretaries,  Accountants, Advertisement Writers, Saleswomen, Chemists, Illustrators,  Designers, Teachers, Translators, and in a dozen and one other lines. In  fact, there is hardly a profession we teach in which a woman might not be  successful if she felt strongly enough the desire to learn it.  MARK AND MAIL THE COUPON RIGHT NOW  International Correspondence Schools, Box 826-E, Scranton,  Pa.  Please explain, without further obligation to me, how I can qualify for the position, trade or profession, before which  I have marked X  Bookkeeper Illustrating Good English for Every One       Salesmanship Stenographer  Teacher Advertising English Branches Show Card Writing       Chemist  Show Card Writing        Poultry Farming Architectural Draftswoman German, Spanish French, Italian  The above are but few of the Courses taught by the I.C.S. If your requirement is not mentioned write it below  Name   Street and No.  Occupation. ...  City..  Age   Pjov.  Employer..  RALPH KENDALL, Local Repmentative, 536, Bernard At., Box 598, Phone 223, KELOWNA PAGE FOUR  KELOWNA   RECORD  THURSDAY, JANUARY. \ufffd\ufffd,'1\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  Feed Your Cows on  ALFALFA  When the Calf is Three  weeks old, take it to the  K.L.O. RANCH  and get in exchange for it a  ton of prime Alfalfa Hay.  Other  Animals taken  in  trade for Hay.  TOWN AND COUNTRY NOTES  We have what you want in both Common and Finished  LUMBER  Doors Winc!ow8 Shingles  Prices right.      Delivery pionpt.     Satisfaction guaranteed.  Kelowna Saw-Mill Company, Limited  D. LLOYD.JONES - - - Man.ging-Director  Save Money on Your Feed Bill  NOTE\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdThe supply of the commodities below is limited.    To save Yourself  disappointment purchase AT ONCE .\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd      #  Pride of Alberta Flour 98 lb. sack $3.20  Mother'. Favorite  98-lb. sack $3.00  Bran , 100-lb. sack $1.25  Short. 100.1b. sack $1.35  Oat. Ground Very Fine 100-lb. sack $1.7S  To insure a steady supply of rich milk, feed this to your cows; or to  your chickens if you desire good laying results  Kelowna Poultry Association  At the top in quality and the bottom in pikes  It pays to belong to this Association.    Fee only $1.     We buy for members of  the Association only, nothing but the very best grade.  (The warehouse is near the C.P.H. tracks on Ellis Street)  IL\ufffd\ufffdNX  Get \"More Money\" for your Lynx  MCSKRAT, FOXES, WOLVES. HEAVER, FISHER. WHITE  WEASEL and other For bearers collected Id your section  SHIP TOUR I-lilts DIRECT to\"SHUBERT\"the largest  boose In tbe World dealing exclusively In NORTH AMERICAN RAW FURS  a reliable\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdresponsible\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdsafe Fur House with an unblemished reputation existing for \"more than a third of a century,\" along sue- ,  cessful record of sending Fur Shippers prompt.SATIS FACTORY  AND PROFITABLE returns. Write for \"Six aVjubrrt *Ij(pper,\"  the only reliable, accurate market report and price list published.  Write for I4-NOW-I*'. FREE  A R SHIIRFRT Inr 25-27 westaustin ave. ,  .A. d. anuDtRi, inc. DeptC io8Chicago,us.a.  Lieut.-Col.    J.    W.    Warden paid  a  brief visit to Kelowna Tuesday.  \ufffd\ufffd       \ufffd\ufffd  I Nbrm&n Blackwood was in the city  on leave last week for (, few days, visiting with hifl relatives,    Ho returned  to bis post Monday.  * *  The Kelowna Study Club will meet  at the home of Mrs. J, Dayton Wil-  linms on Abbot Street on Friday, February 4ih at 8.80 p.nT.  * \ufffd\ufffd  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  Thi> English church service which owing to the climatic conditions had to  be postponed last Sunday will be conducted on Sunday next at the usual  time and place at East Kelowna.  * \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  Owing to Iosh by fire entailing a  heavy expenditure ol money, Mr. Wm.  Crawford will he grateful if those owing Win.  Crawford A; Co., would   pay  thoir accounts.  * *  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  Quite a military air pervades our  streets now that the now uniforms for  the members of tho 172nd have arrived. The uniforms came in on Monday  Bnd ai'e now in possession of the men  who indeed make as aBiatt a looking  body of men as one wishes to see.  * *  \ufffd\ufffd  Private Tom Evans came in last  week end on furlough and with four  Companions should have returned yesterday moi'n'ng. Whilst in town, however nil thi' boys signed on for overseas and will now form part oi the  local 17'2nd.  Tho teamsters who a'v hauling wood  into the city got a bad scare last  Saturday, thinking the sleighing was  going to be ruined. Their fcarB were  later relieved for it froze hard during  Saturday night and on Sunday forenoon a  Hbetai  full 0l snow made the  sleighing even better  than before.  * *  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  A copy of the new Spruy Calendar  for 1916 is to hind from the Provincial Hortieultiiralist. The usefulness  of this handy compendium of information for fruit growers has been in  creased by several ndd.li1.n3 bringing  it thoroughly up-to-date. Copies can  be had from  the Fanners'  Institute.  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  The Uev. W. I'. Iteekie, Superintendent of Home Missions for Saskatchewan, broth r of .1. E, Reekie, paid a  brief visit lo Kelowna last week-end  on his return from th- Baptist convention held at the coast. Tho roverond  gentleman occupied th* pulpit of the  Baptist church on Sunday evening,  giving a forceful address on Friend  ship.  *  At a meeting ol Ii 'uerterly Official Hoard of lh> Methodist church,  held on Sunday morning Mr. W. .J.  Clement nnd Row .J. C. Switzer were  appointed delegates lo rjpreeent the  church at the Prohibition Convention  which is being held in Vernon today  and tonrurro\\v. On Sunday evening  in thj ittothadist church here Mr. Clement will give an address on the convention and in the morning the pastor  will speak on \"Tho relation of the  church to the liquor traffic\"  The Last of Our  ~White Sale  Our White Sale will be over at the end of this  present month.   Saturday and Monday are the  last two days.     Make your purchases at these  low prices now  Cotton Nightdresses, well All Princess Slips, Skirts,  made and neatly trimmed, Drawers and Corset Covers  a* low as 60c    at One-third off reg. price  Among these are some beautifully made  Princess  Slips and Skirts  Sale of Millinery  Trimmed and Untriinmed  Hats at Bargain Prices to be  cleared to make room for our New Spring Goods  Unlrimmed Hats at 50c       Trimmed Hats at ....95c  JERMAN HUNT  LIMITED  Phone 361  Kelowna  LA ORIPPE  A dreaded thing! The fear of man!  Whioh Ihys the strongest low;  And where he onco did smirk and Bmile>  He now does sneeze and blow!  The furniture about the room  Is decked with bottles gay,  Of which the contents he's consumed  To take that \"head\" away!  The doctor anl th> druggist now  Aro feeling very fit;  Their bank accounts are mounting up  Throujjh their good friend La -3rippe.  M. D. R.  Mrs. J. M. Ritchie and daughter, oi  Glenmore desire to thank, all friends  for their kind sympathy,, expressed in  their sad bere.iu-mcnt.  Mrs. and Miss NWsou of Victoria,  who have been slaying for the past  two weeks at tho I.akeview.hotel, returned to tho c, ast Saturday morning.  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd  The RaptiHt Willing Workers paid  their annual visit to the home of Mr.  and Mrs. J, E. Reekie Monday night  last. Although rain r eold the trip  was thoroughly enjoyed by the whole  party.  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  Owing to tho weather conditions it  has been thought advisable to postpone the enrolment of new pupils ir  the receiving class of tho public school  until Monday, February 14th. After  that date no beginners will be enrolled until August.  \ufffd\ufffd  The regular monthly meeting of the  Ladies Hospital Aid will be held in  the Hoard of Trade Rooms, Monday;  January Illst nt !l p.m. As this is  the first meeting of the new year, one  or two matters of importnnce will be  discussed,    and (l  full attendance  requested.  * *  The usual January thaw came last  week end, but was of much shorter  duration than usual, lasting only one  day, but during that short time the  mercury rose to 15 degrees and the  Btl'eets began to assume tho appear-  unco of lakes. Saturday evening, how  ever tho temperature began slowly to  fall anil before daybreak Sunday Jiad  settled below tho zero mark, near  which murk it lias hovered very clost  ever since.  t        \ufffd\ufffd  *  Tho combined choirs of the Metho;  dist and UuptUt churches assisted by  the Kelowna I'ltilbaniiouie Society orchestra will give u concert, in the  Methodist church on Tuesday, Kebru-  ury bin. The program will include selections from Handel's Messiah. Full  program will be published next week.  The net proceeds will be handed to  the Canadian Patriotic Fund, an object worthy of the amount of labor  and practise that has been expended in  the production of the concert. Tho  program is under the able direotion of  Miss Pranoes Pearson, L.H.A.M.  \ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  \ufffd\ufffd  liev. J. C. Switzer, paator of the  Methodist church, who came here  three years ago from Wesley church  Vancouver has received and accepted a  call t0 Kobson Memorial church, Vancouver, and will be leaving in June.  The matter uf n pastor for the Methodist church here has been left to the  stationing committee of tho conference  unless in the meantime the looal pulpit supply committee make a proposal  that is acceptable to tho Quarterly of*  ficirJ Board of the church.  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  The low temperatures 0f the past  few weeks, or perhaps more than that  the unusually oold piercing winds  whioh have sevoral times swept down  the valley, are no doubt responsible  for tho great amount of colds and  \"grippe\" prevalent in town just now  Dux*ing the past fow days the trouble  assumed almost the proportions of en  epidemic. Nearly every business house  in town had some members of its stall  on the sick list. Tho soldier boys had  to abandon their drills for several  days, as nearly half their members  were laid up or should have been. At  the schools tho trouble was keenly felt  and on Tuesday as some fiG per cent,  of the scholars were unable to attend,  it was decided to close the public  school up altogether until Monday  noxt.  THE \"KU-KLUX-KLAN\" AS SHOWN IN THE \"BIRTH OF A NATION\"  AT THE OPERA HOUSE, THURSDAY &   FRIDAY, JANUARY 8 4 4,  A decided economy in fuel consumption 19  effected by using nickelled steel in  WClarys  Kboteiw  9?4?\/?4&   oven* \" attracts an<1 h\ufffd\ufffd\">s the  * n\ufffd\ufffd*\ufffd\ufffd&      heat far better than most oven  materials. See the McClary dealer. M  On Sale at the Morrison-Thompson Hardware Co, Ltd.  Phone 150  Pendozi St. and Lawrence Ave.  Kelowna  .'   Agents for DeLaval Cream Separator* :  In the Harness Department  we have a splendid stock of  Light and Heavy Harness  Horse Blankets       Wool Rugs  Trunks and Suit Cases  Fur Robes      Mitts and Gloves  also all kinds of Leather Repairing done  In the Implement Department  we carry in stock  Feed Cutters (hand and power)  Root Pulpers  Sleighs in 2, 2* and 3 inch  Cutters and Jumpers  mma&ommeim)\ufffd\ufffd^^  I Want to Say  that when we intimate that we Repair Leather Goods, we mean  EVERYTHING made of  Leather\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdincluding Harness, Boots  and Shoes. Grips, Leggings, Belts, &c.  If it is made of Leather we can repair it  THOMLINSON, Harnessmaker  Phone - 347  WATER STREET  KELOWNA  Next door to 25c Store*  SHSBBBajMpaa  OK.LUMBER CO.,Ltd.  Are now completely equipped to supply all  your lumber needs.  We have a large stock of local and  coast  ROUGH AND FINISHING LUMBER  of high-grade quality and in splendid condition.  A complete line of  DOORS AND WINDOWS  LATH AND SHINGLES  .\\i\\ iin.-i'n I'm:...  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffdnd THURSDAY, JANUARY 27, 1916  KELOWNA   RECORD  KAQCnVK  .e>l\ufffd\ufffd.l\ufffd\ufffd..>..\ufffd\ufffdM\ufffd\ufffd.\ufffd\ufffd.l\ufffd\ufffdl.>H.>l>|.\ufffd\ufffdHM\ufffd\ufffd.,tl 111 l|l.|l \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd!  \ufffd\ufffd PROFESSIONAL AND \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*  -       BUSINESS CARDS  **  BURNE & TEMPLE  Solicitors,  Notaries Public  Conveyancers, etc.  KELOWNA,       '   \ufffd\ufffd B.C  R. B. KERR  Barrister  and Solicitor,  Notary Public.  KELOWNA, :: B. C,  E: g. WEDDELL  BARRISTER, SOLICITOR, and  NOTARY PUBLIC  9, Wlllit'H Bloch   \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd   Kelotona, B.C.  PIANOFORTE  MR. HAROLD  TOD  BOYD  has resumed his teaching classes and will  receive  pupils as  before in his studio-  Trench Block, Kelowna.  P.O. box 37*  P. W. GROVES  M. Oui.Soc.C.E.  Consulting Cicll and Hydraulic  Engineer  B.C. Land Surceyor  Surveys sad Reports on Irrigation Work.  Application, for Water Uceniei  KELOWNA, B.C.  H. G. ROWLEY F. REYNOLDS  A.M. Ins! C.E.. A.M. Can. Soc. C E.        B.C.I..S.  ROWLEY & REYNOLDS  Cioil Engineers and Land Surceuors  Water Supply, Irrigation, Subdivision.. &c.  , r     ,     b,   , P.O. Box 261  3, Crowley Block Phone 131  Dr. j. W. Nelson Shepherd  ENT1ST  r. 0. Ho* IM Prions to  Corner Pendozi Street and  Lawrence Avenue.  JOHN CURTS  CONTRACTOR a BUILDER  Plans and Specifications Prepared  and estimates given (or publicBuild-  ings,Town and Country Residences  JOHN CURTS, KELOWNA  PHONE No. 93  S. W. THAYER,  D.V.S.  VETERINARY SURGEON  (Graduate McGill University)  Residence : GLENN AVENUE  Messages may be left at the office of Mr.  Williams, above Stockwell's Auction Room  Save 50 p.c.  on your Boots and Shoes  Have them repaired  Promptly,  Properly &  Cheaply  by up-to-date  machinery  Frank Knapton  Bernard Avenue  KELOWNA-WEST BANK  STEAM FERRY  mmtmmKamammm\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdmmmmmamm  Leavet Kelowna 9 a.m., 3.30 p.m  Leaves Weitbank 9.30 a.m., 4 p.m.  Extra Service on  Wednesdays & Saturdays  Leaves Kelowna 11 a.m.  Leavet Weitbank 11.30 a.m.  J. M. CROFT  Bootmaker.  All kinds of Repairs  BERNARD AVENUE,  KELOWNA.  Orders for  Local  Scouts  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffdw pbewwed-       KELOWNA  TROOP  Troop First!    Sell Last!  Orders by c0mmand for week ending  February 5th, 1916.  Duties.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdOrderly patrol for week,  \ufffd\ufffd agios\"; next for duty. Curlews.  Parades.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdThe combined troop will  parade at the club-room on Tiiei-day,  February 1st, at 7 p.m. (without uniform).  The patrol leaders will parade at  the club-room on Friday, February 4,  at 7 p.m. (without uniform). This  pai'ado ia held in order to instruct thi)  patrol leaders in bridge building,  which will form an item at our coining entertainment, and if the patrol  leaders d0 not attend, it will be necessary to fill tlnir places with .'touts  who will show more in'husinsn. and  interest in this work.  - There will be no parVide on Saturday, February 5th.  UeuruitH Nelson Marshall' of the  Beaver patrol, and Kwin Hunter, of  the Wood-Figeon pnlrul, successfully  passed thi'ir Tenderfoot tests luBt  week. .There are a few re'-Aiiis still  left however, who h\\ve yet io p;;ss  this test. Buck up! Your Jdtrol '.oad-  ers are responsible fur training you to  pass this test. If they are not keeping after you, you keep after ih-ta.  lighting un oil-lamp in n strong  wind, when there in no sheltered place  handy, is often a very difficult matter  and causes the scout to waste matches  A good way to overcome this dUfteul*  tv is to rub the bead of the matches  against the oily wick. When the  match is struck it may then continue  flaming until its purpose is accomplished. If n waweata is employed,  shred inflnmablc W&X fibres down toward the h>ad tint., the head of the  veBta is almost en\"loHcd with these  turned back fibres; th n when the  match is struck the WaS fibres around  the head ,,f th\ufffd\ufffd vesta, will flare up,  As everyone knows, drawing-pins are  very easily lost, and when they Lull  on the floor, someone may get a  nasty prick. A good way to keep  them together is to cut tl round off  a good sized cork and Btick the pins  into the cork. This prevents ihem  from getting lost and also keeps   the  points sharp.  \ufffd\ufffd *  It is reported from the White House,  Washington, D.C., that President Wilson can sing the very touching song,  \"I didn't raiBo my ship to be torpedoed'* very sweetly.  * *  \"How does the milk get into tho co-  coanut?\" asked Scout Timson.  \"It doesn't get into it\" returned  Scout Tomson. \"Tho cocoanut grows  round the milk.\" \"Ask me a hftrdor  one.\" \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd-Scout.  VALUABLE SPECIMENS FROM THE  FBOZEN NORTH  Tales of exciting adventure and ol  the acquisition of valuable specimens  from the frozen north are reported to  the Naval Service- Department at, Ottawa by D. Anderson of the southern  party of explorer Stefansson.  When the explorer comes baok to  civilization he will bring tt ^'are collection of biological and zoological specimens, probably the most valuable of  any ever brought out from the north.  Dr. Jenness, the ethnographical expert of the party, has secured many  phonographic records of Eskimo songs  and their language. Moving pictures  of the dimin'utive people have also  been secured.  Johanusen, the biologist of the party htts obtained an extensive collection  of fauna und insects, while Anderson  himself has secured five hundred specimens of birds, their eggB and nests,  and photos of Arctic animals. Much  of their collection has already Iwen  shipped to Ottawa.   *  Geologists with the expedition surveyed the Arctic shorts from Cape  Krusenstern to Cape Bathurst, and  have rectified the coastline roughly  laid down by the previous explorers.  Anderson was caught in rhe ice oft  Baillio island, where the ship waB  forced to winter, During the winter  of 1014 he attempted to get in touch  with civiHzatidh at Fort Norman, on  the Maokenzie river, but the show was  so heavy that the attempt was abandoned.  The Chinese rebels in the province  of Yunnan have defeated a body of  government    troops and are    moving  northward.  Facts About the  Island of Cyprus  Cyprus is one of the most important  islands in the Medirerranean, suys a  bulletin given out lately by the Na-  tional Geographical Society, - whioh  describes England's reported offer to  the Greeks for their aid in the world  war. There aro just two islands in  tho broad inland sea larger than Cyprus, and these are Sicily and Sardinia. There are few islands in the world  more rich in historical associations,  and none, probably more coveted by  powerful neighbors.  The island lies in the mouth of u  pocket formed by Asia Minor and  Syria mainland to the north and to  the east. It has an area of 3,584  square miles. A great part of the island is taken up by two mountain  ranges, ono which fills much of the  southern and central part, and the  other of which stretches along the  northern coast.  The coast of Asia Minor lies forty-  six miles to, the north, arid that of  Syria between fifty ttnd sixty mile.*  to the east, Although nominally a  possession of the Ottoman empire up  until the outbreak of hostilities be  tween the Turks und the Allies, Gjj>  rus has been administered by Great  Britain since the Treaty of Berlin i\ufffd\ufffd  1878, and now forms an integral part  of the British empire. Knglish occupation has done much to improve the  conditions of health on tho island, as  K has been a stimulus to commercial  development.  The mountains of the island are wild  and beautiful, and upon their siett.  the forests are still growing that w\ufffd\ufffdii\ufffd\ufffd  famed and prized in early Egyptian  times. They also contain the mines  of copper, celebrated among the u*-  eients, still richly productive, whioh  gave the metal its name (copper being  a derivative of Cyprus). The highest  altitude is attained by Mount Troodes  with a summit of-6,406 feet above sea  level'.  A wide valley runs east and west  through the central part of the island  This valley is about sixty miles long,  with a breadth varying from ten to  twenty miles. The mountain ranges  on either side send their waters to the  valley through intermit*!,t tori'-'nia.  Much of this lowland is uncultivated,  though in the northern part grain is  grown. Tho soil of the whole 'alley'  is good, and there is no reason why  the uncertain water Bupply might not  be supplemented bringing .'ill f tie  land under cultivation.  In the days when western civilization  was in its swaddling cloths, '.\"'yprus  was widely known for its iuipasftabie  forests, which not only clo'lied ihe  sides and summits of its mountains  with thick, dark masses of green, but  which overgrew the whole floor of tire  valley between with such an interlacing sturdy tangle of trees and underbrush that it waB difficult, to clear  the land for cultivation,  The wonderful forests of the land  however, in the more than 1,000 yearB  of exploitation that have passed over  them, have been almost entirely cut  away. Those forests built the ships  of Egypt, of Greek Syrian rulers, of  Asi# Minor oities, and of Turks, and  all that remains of their once much-  heralded glory are the pine growths  on the mountains.  It is, nevertheless, tt valuable land.  and much of its former splendor could  be brought back to it by the proper  administration aod development. The  British have well begun tbi\ufffd\ufffd work of  rehjabilitation.  The population of tho island is estimated at 240,000, Greeks )and Turks.  Tho chief towns are Nicosia, the capital, with 15,000 inhabitants, tho largest city, and Llmasal and I.arnaca.  Most of the people gain their livelihoods by agriculture. The methods  employed are almost as ancient as are  the traditions of the island, and the  inhabitants are sturdily opposed to  innovation. Tho olive, muEberry, grain  grapes and other fruits, oil seeds, cotton and all sorts of vegetables are  grown. Irrigation workB have b<en  undertaken for the reclamation of the  soil, \ufffd\ufffd0 fruitful of old, and many acres  have been brought back under cultivation.  Cyprus does an annual trade ol  about $1,600,000, It is handicapped  in the development of its commerce  owing to a want of natural harbors  and to an eastern fatalism too thoroughly learned to permit of much initiative.  Since the British occupation some  energy has been brought into the little land but there stitl remains n  great deal to be accomplished before a  west-Europe commerce and business  mahagement can become indigenous  Great Britain administers Cypru*  through a high commissioner with the  power of a colonial governor.  RICE BRAN  An  economical   and   most nutritious  food for poultry and cattle.   Price only  IJc per pound  The Japanese Store  Leon Ave., Kelowna  111       !'l   'I M'fW 'TT  The Local Branch  of the  Canadian  Patriotic  Fund  Are Looking for  Your Assistance  rjsjjjri ias\ufffd\ufffd=ss\ufffd\ufffd  <nj  Are YOU  Making Any  Personal Sacrifice  to Help Things Along? T'AGE SIX  KELOWNA   RECORD  THURSDAY, JANUARY 27, 1916  ( wANTEDplAuction  FOR  SALE  FOR BALE.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdHay, baled or loose, de  live red in Kelowna, 815 per ton, o  will exchange tor calves, pigs or oth  er livo stock. Ilorses and live stoc  wintered at reasonable rates. Thou  Bulman, 'phone 30ti or 3206.       4St  At residence of hi. C SMI IM,  first house north of English Ch ,  Richter Street, on Saturday, fan.  291b, at 1.30 p.m.  FOR KALE.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdTho prettiest home in  Kelowna will be sold very caeap and  on easy terms. Apply Box \"E\" lit-  cord. __ 2MI.  FOR SALE.-15 and .MO ACRES Ofl  land, 5    miles    from    Kelowna,    all  fenced, seeded t0 timothy and clover  Snap for cash. Apply P. 0. Bon 251  Kelowna. 1-tf  FOR SALK.-A  FEW   HIGH GRAJDB  Shropshire e.ve and wether lambs.  Also a few milk cows, young sows,  hay and oats. Apply A. II. Orich-  ton at    farm   or Box 021 Kelowna  FOR SALE-Lots 25 to 29 inclusi  Block 34, Plan 200. Price $250. each  under asBtfBsed value. Apply J. H  Middleton, 1102, Hillside Ave. Victoil*  B.C 9.11  FOR SALF.-HAV AM) RYE, APPLY  Cuisachan ranch, Phono 4701. . 1U-2  Child's Violin, Music Shelves, Sofa.  Extension Dining Table, ii Leather'  Boatid l)in:ng Chairs, Arm Chair, Boo*.  Shelves. Oak Dresser, 2 Cupboards,  EngUshmadfl Old Chest drawers, Folding Tea Table, Mirror, Linoleum S x '.),  Iron Bod and Springs an^l Ostermore  Mattress, (4 J feet), Iron Bed, Springs  and Restmore Mattress, (3 feet), Camp  Bed, Brass Ex Rods, Quebec Heater,  Electric Stove, Man's Bicycle. Boy's  Bicycles, 2 IVnnis Racquets, 2 Bended  Curtains, I pairs Laoo Curtains, I  pairs    Tapestry    and Plush Curtains,  I Tapestry     and   Damask  Table  Cloths.  j Bed Spreads,    Eiderdowns,    Blankets,  ! Sheel a, Towels, Pillow Covers, Fin\"  Glassware, Silver Tableware, Crockery  Pots and  Pans,  Kitchen ware, Garden  j Tools, Fur-l'ird Coat, new, Hammock,  Awnings, Pictures, Books and Music.  Brass ,Vasos and'Candle Sticks, Carved Tables, etc, etc, and many other  Qrtiolcs. All must be sold as owner  is going back to England,  TO RENT  TO RENT. - ONE   OF KELOWNA'  best   homes, furnished,    on Bernard  avenue, for #20 per month. Also live  ji'Oom   house on  Wilson avenue     fa  $10 per month. Appb   W.  II.  Fleming  2tf  TERMS CASH  J. C. STOCK WEI L   -   Auctioneer  i  m  & <;\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd!  MISCELLANEOUS  WANTED.-BY THE FIRST WEEK IN  February, un Orgnnisl an-1 Choir-  master for St. .Miehael anil All Angel's church, Kelowna. A good  knowledge of Anglican church music  essential. Information as to salary  and duties may bo bad frum tho  Rector, Rev. Thomas Grooms,       7.s  WANTFU.-BV EXPERIENCED MAN  work on runch, used to stock and  milking.   Apply Bnv \"B\" Record  WANTED TO EXCHANGE 160 acre  of land in Saskatchewan. Property  fenced, running water, good traiiB-  portation, pait plow, d, fair build  iugs, for small fruit farm, What of  fere.   Apply Box 2M Kelowna,    4i'.tf  WANTED.-HORSKS .\\M) CATTLH  for pasture and winter feeding, adjoining city limits. Have rye for  sale.   Gulsaohan Ranch, 'Phone 4701   50tf  FOR    SALE    OR    EXCHANGB.-160  acres at South Okanagan. Have a  clear title, free from all encumbrunce,  taxes  paid  up.   Would  sell  cheap  for  cash or exchange for cattle. Apply  P. 0. Box 251. 1-if.  FARM FOR L15ASE.-WELL KNOWN  LeFe.'re estate on the Vernon Road  near Kelowna, consisting of 160 acres  with hori-es, implements, etc., as a  going concern. Apply A. E. Day,  Kxecutor. ltf  WANTED -Sash   tor  hotbed..   Apply  Casono Bros. 8-l2p  Ladies    Wishing    to   Order  SF1RKLLA   CORSETS  can meet  MBS. J. H. OAVIES  in  Room No.   1.  Oak  Uall  Block,  between the hours of 2:30 and 5:30 p.m.  on Saturday    of each week,  or    uny  other day by appointment. 7tf  LOST OR HTBAYED.-ONE BLACK  and white cow and calf, also one  roan steer (two-year-old) brnUdoJ  \"I C\" on right hip. Has a split in  right ear and a notch in the left.  The steer nnd cow have a dewlap  Any person giving information con  ' corning their whereabouts will be rewarded. John Conroy, Woodsida  Farm,   Kelowna. 10  For Sale  jOn K.L.O. Bench, 20 acres  Bearing   Orchard.     Would  ; consider City House as part  ; payment.  ! Apply Box K, Kelowna Record  FENCE POSTS FOB SAM!  Cedar or fir fence posts, price according to size and quality required.  Apply Win. ITuclile, or leave orders at  Reobrd office. 8-12p  J. A. BIGGER  BUILDER AND CONTRACTOR  Estimates Furnished for.all classes  of work ,  2J^\/r-^\\^T-  NOTICE  \"POUND DISTRICT AC1 \"  Whereas notice has been dul> given ol  die intention to coiiaiituiu the following  litttict an a pound district) undei the pio  vision* ot Section 3 ol the \"1'ound District Act,\" namely \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd 1 he following portion  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd>t township 26, ol Osoyoos Division oi  ,\\ ale Districts viz, the west half ol section  11,section 10, east hall of lection 9, east  liutf of section 16, that jiait of section 15,  'ying south of Mission Creek, and thai  mrt   of   section   14    lying weal of Million  Creeks  And whereas objection to the conatilu-  :i -ii of such proposed pound disiikl hut  'let-a received from mora than clghl pro.  arietori of hind within audi proposed  Hstricl;  1 herefoie, notion is hereby given that  the mej >rity   of   the   proprietors   of   land  within the above-mentioned cliatiirt must,  within thirty days from the posting and  publishing of this notice, forward to tin  11, u. Milliliter of Finance and Agiiculturt  iheir petition in the form required by lec-  'inn 5 of the Act, orotherwise such pound  district will not be constituted.  Dated this I welfth Jay of January, AD.  1916.  A. C. FLUMERFELT,  9.1 3 Minister of Finance and Agriculture.  NOTICE  Persons found takin? wood or cutting trees on tho properties of the  South Kelowna Land (',,. Ltd., or ihe  Kelowna Land & Orchard Co. Ltd.,  without authority will bo prosecuted.  lu-tf W, (i. BENSON, Mgr.  How Spies are Trained  The manner in which a spy is train  ed lor his profession in the special uni  verstty extension colleges in German}  established for that purpose is graphically described in the Matin of Paris.  One of the most flourishing of these,  caUegoa, it is declared! is that of Lor-  rac'h, in Bhdeii. The recruitment of  pupils is carried on as follows: Advertisements skilfully inserted in the  lists of situations vacant appear in  the newspapers.  Usually they are worded to this effect: \"lliyhly remunerative situation  offered to a person <>' trust having a  good knowledge of Freueh, Knglish or  Russians\"  On being provisionally accepted the  candidate for employment is at oOoc  drafted into the \"university*\" There  a certain \"herr doctor\" takes him in  band und Instructs him in the high  scienco of depriving foreign nations of  their military  secrets.  At the end ol la course which varies  in length according to their ability,  pupils are given a dipl(>ma testifying  to their fitness for their official hino-  tions, and shortly afterwards they  emerge from their chrysalis state as  full fledged functionaries figuring on  the -alary lists of the empire.  The \"university\" of Lorraoh is a  mixed institution where women largely  outnumber tho m n The Gorman1\"  have always hid recourse us much as  possible to women as being more adroit or less liable to suspicion in the  exercise of their delicate operations.  Th i tea'h'n: imparted is at once  theoretical and practical. In the first  place, illustrated charts or water color  pictures are. exhibited in ihe pupils,  representing, down to thp most minute  dotails, the uniforms of the French,  Russian and lb-itish armies.  Subsequently thoy are shown'photographs of rifles, machine guns, shells,  etc. In due time they are Instructed  in the  of tho  ed   to  compos  nature  Tech.  Iliein  IIAY.-WK ARE BUYEBS FOR CASH  f.o.b. your station. Quote price nnd  send part sample. John Idiens &  Son,  Victoria. 10-3p  NOTICE  Any grower wishing to sell mions  or carrots kindly apply it tho  Graham Company's plant in Kelowna,  for price and terms. 4tf  DISSOLUTION OF PARINERSH  Notice is hereby given that the Partnership heretofore subsisting between us the  undersigned, as grocers, in the City vl  Kelowna, B.C., under the firm nnrne of  Campbell & Price, has this day been dis-  iolved by mutual consent, as of and from  the First day of February, 1916.  All debts owing to the said Partnership  are to be paid to D. D. Campbell, at the  Ciry of Kelo*vna, aforesaid, by whom the  business will still be carried on, and all  claims against the said partnership nre to  be presented to the said D. D. Campbell,  by whom the same will be settled.  Dated at Kelowna, B.C., tide 17th day of  January, 1916.  D. D.CAMPBELL  W. T. E. PRICE  We Buy Chickens;  and Ducks  BEST PRICES PAID  The City  Park  Abbott Street     -  Restaurant!  Kelowna  IN POUND  One   sorrell   Horse,   brand; ,1  on right  shoulder, white face, weight about 800 lbs.  Also one bay Mare, brand   P weight about  800 lbs. Apply A.R.Davy U  Poundkeeper  9-10  Glenview Dairy  When ordering MILK, or-  order the BEST; the cost  is just the same  Phone 2302 JAS. B. FISHER  ntoriml    military  organization  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffdoi n c  'Ah re  tiny are destin-  perule- ill      lis     effective,       th I  Lion of its garrisons, and the  ,f its fortified places,  cul experts then explain to  the strategic utilization of Fall-  way--, the importance for purposes of  mobilization of the various railway  stations, and other subjects of n similar n ilmv. '1! -\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd ft her instructed i\\- to fin' menus of noting with  discretion and rapidity th,. information obtained.  'hi' of thefle means, among scores of  other*, is the following: A spy pass-  in^ through n town in Franco orEng-  land observes the presence there ,,f  four regimentb of infantry, two of oav-  Wiiy the Serbs Fight On  The fortitude and unflinching tndur-  anoe of the Serbs furnishes proof of  the virility of the race and jof the  right of Serbia to rise again with  Belgium and take its place in history  as the homo of one of the little peoples of heroic mould. The SerbB fight  not merely because liberty ig the  breath of life to the mountaineer, but  also because they have hideous wrongs  to avenge. Mr. Perry Robinson, a war  correspondent who recently returned  from Serbia, has told of some of these  horrors in articles in some leading  American journals. Wero his statements about burning people at the  stake not corrobbrated by the testimony of neutrul scicnticta they would  bo incredible.  Mr. Robinson tells of ono incomparably act of deviltry, perpetrated at the  border city of Shaba tz by the Aus  irians. \"There was a curious exception to the universal wrecking, I visited the. place and saw it aB it Wat on  the day the Austrians left. It Was  the leading drug store of the town.  The ownefj who had fled from the  city and returned again when the  Aust rions were driven out, expected  that be would find\" his stock as completely gone as that of any other eesi-  dent. It js true thnt all tho fancy  articles, the perfumes, soaps, and the  things tor the toilet had been carried  off, and the floor was covered with  litter from the rummtlged drawers; but  to his astonishment, in orderly- rows  as he had left them on tho shelves ail  around the walls, still stood tho largo  glass jars containing the drugs. Ho  was amazed that the Austrians had  resisted the temptation to Btnash so  many bottles; but chance led him to  examine tho contents of the bottles  and he found that they had been cafe  fully mixradj and poison had been Introduced Into each jar of innocent  medicine. It strikes one as being  ingenious a piece of {rightfulness as  has hem perpetrated in all the War\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  the 'spirit of murder working in the  very means of life.' \"  Is  it   to  he wondered  (lt  that     the  Serbs fitrht on?  id one of artillery,  All the spy ha\ufffd\ufffd to do is ti\\ underline on h page of his railway guide  the name of the (own. after which he  affixes a small prearranged sign beneath or at ono side of th' numbers,  t,   ~ nnd 1    appearing on    the same  1KHMAN III'KO DIES FIGHTING IN  BRITISH HANKS  A remarkable slory of UoAV a \ufffd\ufffdL\ufffd\ufffdr*  man, named l.iebold, enlisted under  the name of Maker, served for uine-  teen years in the British army, rose  to the rank of squadron sergeant-  major in the Eleventh Hussars, and  died the death of a hero in ''ranee  while fighting against the country of  his birth, is bidden behind he printing of a certificate of naturalization  to his widow. The disclosure of Maker's Herman nationality surprised no  one more than it did his vife. It  was not until eight mouths lifter bis  death that Mrs. Maker, who hid been  married to him since 190S, h4i n*A for  the first time (hat her husband *as  a German, and thnt she, bivnuse of  her marriage, was also \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Gorman,  and an \"alien enemy\" (f Ijng'nttd,  This discovery caused her registration  under the alien restriction order and  for n time she lost her pension. Her  nationality and pension, with the arrears, have now been restored to her.  Women  Peelers  Wanted at the  Evaporator  Apply at tbe Office  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd  Watch for |  Our  February  Jumble  Sale  The McKenzie Co  >.,L.d.  Phone 214                    Our motto: \"-Quality and Service\"  Winter Feed for Horses  Swiss businessmen return-nj- from  Germany assert that a revolution is  threat- ning in tho country, and that  mass meetings at which violent attack- arc launched against th* Kaiser  and the Crown Prince, are being con-  t'nUally held. Some meetings are attended by as many as 16,000 people.  At niirht much printed matter demand-  Ing peace and making attacks on the  government  is distributed In Merlin  Too often the faithful old farm  horse is neglected and is not allowed  his rightful share of the grain und hay  Of course, it is right to suppose that  the horses should be wintered as cheap  ly as possible, but it should be remembered that he is entitled to a  share of tho best the farm affords; to  keep up his health and strength, and  a comfortable shelter from the cold  and wot of the season.  Oat Straw in small proportions with  timothy hay and oats is all right for  the horse when not worked, but tho  horse which is asked to d0 a day's  work needs just as much consideration  in winter as in the months while it  is worked in the field. Clover hay  which is free from mold and dust is  the l>est aud most digestible thing  for the horse.  The horso enjoys a change of    food  and should have it n0w and then. A  hot bran mash and a few sliced potatoes will be appreciated.  Brood mares do we'd on a ration af  oat straw and corn stalks to <pick at  between meals. They should also receive a liberal feed of grain. A brood  mare needs exercise in tho open atr  every day as do all the horses, and  it is a good plan to turn them in a  small yard and give thorn ft ^w stalks  to pick over; it will take up their attention and they will feel the cold less.  Horses should never be allowed to eat  from the straw stacks with tho cows,  as it is not good for either tho cows  or horses. Cattle often have bad  colds, and the discharge from their  nostrils is caught in the straw. Horses should not swallow it, as it 1b almost sure to create disease. On the  other hand the cows do not enjoy being driven about by tho horses; who  are nearly always \"bossy\" and do  not allow the cows a chance to cat  as they ought.  KELOWNA OPERA HOUSE  Thursday Evening, Feb. 3rd  Matinee Friday. 4th at 11  THE BASIL CORPORATION  B. S. COURTNEY. Manager  Presents D. W. Griffith's  EIGHTH WONDER OF THE WORLD  Ten    Times  Bigger   than  the    Biggest  Circus  The Birth  of  \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd aNation  18,000 People 6c 3,000 The greatest art conquest since  Horses the   beginning   of  civilization  Carload of  Electric and  Scenic Effect  2 Stage Me  dian:  Cost Half-a-  Million  Symphony Orchestra  of Thirty Musicians  anics  More wonderful than  Ben Hur or  any other pro  duction  Admission to Evening Show 50c, 75c, $1, $1.50  Admission to Matinee, 50c, 75c, $1  BOOK AT CRAWFORD'S","@language":"en"}],"Genre":[{"@value":"Newspapers","@language":"en"}],"GeographicLocation":[{"@value":"Kelowna (B.C.)","@language":"en"}],"Identifier":[{"@value":"Kelowna_Record_1916-01-27","@language":"en"}],"IsShownAt":[{"@value":"10.14288\/1.0180767","@language":"en"}],"Language":[{"@value":"English","@language":"en"}],"Latitude":[{"@value":"49.8880556","@language":"en"}],"Longitude":[{"@value":"-119.495556","@language":"en"}],"Notes":[{"@value":"Titled The Orchard City Record from 1908 to 1911-11-16. Titled Kelowna Orchard City Record from 1911-11-23 to 1915-01-14. Titled Kelowna Record from 1915-01-21 to 1920-09-30<br><br>Print Run: 1912-1920<br><br>Frequency: Weekly","@language":"en"}],"Provider":[{"@value":"Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library","@language":"en"}],"Publisher":[{"@value":"Kelowna B.C. : John Leathley","@language":"en"}],"Rights":[{"@value":"Images provided for research and reference use only. Permission to publish, copy, or otherwise use these images must be obtained from the Digitization Centre: http:\/\/digitize.library.ubc.ca\/","@language":"en"}],"SortDate":[{"@value":"1916-01-27 AD","@language":"en"},{"@value":"1916-01-27 AD","@language":"en"}],"Source":[{"@value":"Original Format: Royal British Columbia Museum. British Columbia Archives.","@language":"en"}],"Title":[{"@value":"Kelowna Record","@language":"en"}],"Type":[{"@value":"Text","@language":"en"}],"Translation":[{"@value":"","@language":"en"}],"@id":"doi:10.14288\/1.0180767"}