{"AIPUUID":[{"label":"AIP UUID","value":"2f75e3b7-144c-42c0-9382-219ca45980f0","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/terms#identifierAIP","classmap":"oc:DigitalPreservation","property":"oc:identifierAIP"},"iri":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/terms#identifierAIP","explain":"UBC Open Collections Metadata Components; Local Field; Refers to the Archival Information Package identifier generated by Archivematica. This serves as a link between CONTENTdm and Archivematica."}],"AggregatedSourceRepository":[{"label":"Aggregated Source Repository","value":"CONTENTdm","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/dataProvider","classmap":"ore:Aggregation","property":"edm:dataProvider"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/dataProvider","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; The name or identifier of the organization who contributes data indirectly to an aggregation service (e.g. Europeana)"}],"Collection":[{"label":"Collection","value":"BC Historical Newspapers","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/isPartOf","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:isPartOf"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/isPartOf","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included."}],"DateAvailable":[{"label":"Date Available","value":"2016-07-14","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"dcterms:issued"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Date of formal issuance (e.g., publication) of the resource."}],"DateIssued":[{"label":"Date Issued","value":"1917-05-03","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","classmap":"oc:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:issued"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Date of formal issuance (e.g., publication) of the resource."}],"Description":[{"label":"Description","value":"The oldest mining camp newspaper in British Columbia. ; The Ledge was published in Greenwood, in the Kootenay Boundary region of southern British Columbia. The Ledge was published by James W. Grier until 1907, and was subsequently published by R. T. Lowery (1907-1920) and G. W. A. Smith (1920-1929). The paper's longest-serving editor was R. T. Lowery (1906-1926), a prolific newspaper publisher, editor, and printer who was also widely acclaimed for his skill as a writer. The Ledge absorbed the Boundary Creek Times in April 1911, and was published under a variant title, the Greenwood Ledge, from August 1926 to May 1929.","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/description","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:description"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/description","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; An account of the resource.; Description may include but is not limited to: an abstract, a table of contents, a graphical representation, or a free-text account of the resource."}],"DigitalResourceOriginalRecord":[{"label":"Digital Resource Original Record","value":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/collections\/xledgreen\/items\/1.0308400\/source.json","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/aggregatedCHO","classmap":"ore:Aggregation","property":"edm:aggregatedCHO"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/aggregatedCHO","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; The identifier of the source object, e.g. the Mona Lisa itself. This could be a full linked open date URI or an internal identifier"}],"FileFormat":[{"label":"File Format","value":"application\/pdf","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"dc:format"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format","explain":"A Dublin Core Elements Property; The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource.; Examples of dimensions include size and duration. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the list of Internet Media Types [MIME]."}],"FullText":[{"label":"Full Text","value":" \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd:;i?sii\nProvincial Library\n'\"\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd$m\nTHE  OLDEST  MINING  CAMP  NEWSPAPER   IN   BRITISH  COLUMBIA\nVol.   XXIII.\ngreenwood; b. c, Thursday, may 3. 1017.\nNo.><\nLET US SHOW YOU THE\nCOMING FLOOR COVERING\nCONGOLEIN\nART-RIGS\nMade in Sizes Similar to Carpet Squares\nWe also have it in two yard widths, same as\nLinoleum,   only at lower price   per yard.\nT. M. GULLEY & CO.\nNew location\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdRussell-Law Caulfield Building\nPHONE 28        X        GREENWOOD, B. C.\n9$ Qrtrfrtfi&ty^!lr*?t$F%>^^\nX -V\nHotel\n\ufffd\ufffd\nTHOROUGHLY   RENOVATED AND SPECIALLY\nADAPTED FOR COMMERCIAL TRADE\nTHE WINDSOR HOTEL is one of fehe Dest furnished\nhotels in the west. It is located in the heart of Greenwood and within easy reach of all the financial and\ncommercial institutions of the Copper Metropolis.\nHeated with Steam and Lit by Electricity\nCommodious sample-rooms. The bar is replete with\nall modern beverages and the meals are the best, Booms\nreseived by telegraph.\nX\nTte Consolidated Mining & Smelting Co.\nof Canada, Limited\nOffices, Smelling and .Refining Department\nTRAIL, BRITISH COLUMBIA\nSMELTERS AND REFINERS\nPurchasers of Gold, Silver, Copper, Lead and Zinc Ores\nTADANAC BRAND PIG LEAD, BLUEST\/ONE, COPPER AND SPELTER\nP.'BURNS & CO.\nDealers in Fresh and Salt Meats, Fish\nand Poultry. Shops in nearly all the\ntowns of the Boundary and Kootenay..\nCOPPER STREET, GREENWOOD, B.C.\n$^33N__-\ufffd\ufffdS--\ufffd\ufffd5\ufffd\ufffd3a^-_W\ufffd\ufffd>5_S\ufffd\ufffdaH3*S__^^\ni\nii\nI\nI\nI\nI\nYOUR TELEPHONE IS OF\n1 GREATER VALUE EVERY DAY\n* The more telephones there arc,  the  more   value   your\n' telephone is.      If you could reach everyone  by telephone,\nyour telephone would be at   its   maximum   value.      This,\nhowever,  is not  probable,\nj , The number of telephone  users is increasing every day.\n! It means that iu  British Columbia the telephone subscriber\n' is able to reach 300 more subscribers each  month.\n\/ No other commodity gives  such good   value   as   your\ntelephone service.\n: BRITISH COLUMBIA TELEPHONE COMPANY, Ltd\nTHE CANADIAN BANK\nOF COMMERCE\nJOHNA-DRD,\nC.V.O., LL_D. D.CJU, President'\nH. V. F. JONES. Au't General Manas:er\nCAPITAL. ^15,088.000    RESERVE FUND, $13,500,000\nBANKING BY MAIL\nAccounts may be opened at every branch of The Canadian Bank\nof Commerce to be operated by mail, and will receive the same\ncareful attention as Is given to all other departments of the Bank's\nbusiness. Money may be deposited or withdrawn in this wav as\nsatisfactorily as by a personal visit to the Bank. S53\nSAVINGS BANK DEPARTMENT\nH, C. LUCAS, Manager\nTouch'f; Up\nLUBRICATE\n-FOR-\nPaints, Oils, Greases,\nCoal Oil, Gasoline,\nEtc., Etc.,\nBICYCLE SUPPLIES\nFOR VALUES WE HAVE THEM\nA.\ufffd\ufffdL. WHITE\nFURNITURE  AND HARDWARE\nAround Home\nFOR\nBREAD\nCAKES\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd* PASTRY TR*\nWilliam C. Arthurs\nTHE BREAD AND CAKE BAKER\nGreenwood City Bakery\nH. McKEE\nGREENWOOD  -\nCOAL AND WOOD\nAGENT FOR\nLETHBRIDOE COAI\nHeavy Teaming\nof all kinds\nChristian Science service will be held\nin\" the MEM. OR BLOCK on Sunday at 11\na. m.\" All \"welcoMe_ \"Every Wednesday\nat 8 p. in., testimonial meetings will be\nheld in the same block. Sunday School\nevery Sunday morning.\nLost\nCow strayed from the premises of J.\nD. McLaren, of Deadwood,- about the\n14th day of April. Large Red Cow,\nwhite spotted forehead, dehorned, brand\n\".-L. Anyone having information leading to the recovery will be-, suitably rewarded.\nMidway Notes\nEggs are 35 cents a dozen, and\nmay soon be 40.\nJack Stymefcs went to the ForkB\non Monday, where he may buy an\nauto.\nO'Brien potatoes are being planted in large quantities in and around\nMidway.\nL. E. Salter has bought a Chevrolet car, and Biily Hazard is building a garage for it this week:\n-- Tt. is reported that the Doukhobors are thinking about baying\nranches in the Kettle Valley, and\nfounding a colony. *\nProud\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'Who is that beautiful girl over\nthere?\"\n'\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdShe's tho daughter of a corporation lawyer. But keep it frontier old man. She is sensitive, aud\nbas been brought up in ignorance\nof the fact!\"\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdLife.\nWhen you feel like knocking\nyour own town, it is time to get\nout, or have your liver renovated.\nOwing, to lack of coke the\nsmelter in Grand Forks, and the\nmines have had to close down for\na short time.\nA special feature program in\nwhich Charlie Chaplin will be\nseen in one of his latest comedys\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdOne A.M., on Saturdav, May\n5, at the Star Theatre, including\na Master picture beside. Admission25c and15c.\nA; slight; accident marred the\npractice run of the .Fire .;\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Brigade\non Mondav evening last. The\nteam and wagon had left the Fire\nHall and was coming down\nGreenwood street when the snap\non the hames on the left horse\nbroke, which caused the team to\nleave the road, coming to a stop\"\nat The Ledge office. Fortuately\nno one was hurt.\nGrand Forks holds it court of\nrevision on June 5.\nClarence' Smith came in from\nRossland last week.\nJames Sutherland came in fromi\n[iBeaverdell last week :\nGeorge Hambly is spending  a\n|jfew days in Vacc< uver.\n;   Fruit canneries will be built at\njKeremeos and Peachland.\n,   Captain SHarry Johns is spending a few weeks in New York.\nMrs.'W. R, Phillips will be\n\"at home\" on Monday, May 7th.\nThe fish in Boundary creek\nare coming into town on  strings.\nBart Inghram bas sold his\njranch at Rock Creek to Dad\n.Hooper. .'    \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd      .\nW. B. Fleming is on a business\nand pleasure trip to High River,\nAlberta.\nMrs. - Wm. Lakeland and Mrs.\nJim Jory have returned from\nEngland. I\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Carl Peterson, formerly of\nPhoenix; died in Grand Forks\nlast week.\nC. Olson returned to Phoenix\nTuesday; after visiting friends at\nMalo, Wash. -\nAt Grand Forks the price of\nmilk has been reduced to ten\ncents'a quart.\nHarry Sheads of Grand Forks,\nis now a soldier at the Morrissey\ninternment camp..\nA train-load of paper for the\nfruit growers is being shipped\ninto the Okanagan.\nBorn.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdIn Grand Forks on\nApril 2b. to Mr. and Mrs. Wm.\nJewel, a daughter.\nJim Turner, better, known as\nMissouri, has gone to Idaho, and\nmay go on to Colorado.\nAt a cost of $10,000 a new\nfruit^packing house will be built\nin Penticton this spring.\n' Mrs; James Sutherland, will\nTrexnrn to Greenwooa~ this month\nafter spending the winter in\niTexass _:.\n'\"\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd_ The future for Greenwood looks\n.very.bright* Get in on the\nground floor by putting your ad\nin the'local paper,\nDan Patterson was in-town on\nSaturday. He is stilly suffering\nfrom 'the effects of his war experience in France.\nThe Knights of Pythias of\nGreenwood will hold a card party\nand concert in their hall on Friday-evening, May 18,\n, The Ledge has received a\nField Service post card from Pte.\nJoe Lamping of date of April 7.\nJoe expects to be discharged\nsoon.\nO. E. Fisher, traffic manager\not Kettle Valley railway, recently made a speech before the\nAmerican Club in Republic upon\npeace.\nSince the postoffice robbery at\nPhoenix, Grand\" Forks has\nemployed an extra policeman.\nGreenwood has not yet increased\nits force.\nO. D. Bush, who at one time\nran the Brooklyn hotel ia Phoenix is now in Kennett, California, working for the Mammoth\n.Copper Co.\nA regular meeting of the\nGreenwood Farmers' Institute\nwill be held at the Rink on Saturday the 5th day of May. 1917,\nat 1.30 p. m.\nMrs. Dixon, ot Sussex, N. B.,\nmother of Mrs. Edwin Hallett,\nwho is in her 81st year, has\nknitted 250 pairs of socks since\ntbe war started.\nCharles McCurrach, at one\ntime a resident in Greenwook and\na brother of P. H. McCurrach of\ntbis town, died at the coast a few\ndays ago of pneumonia.\nMrs. Summers is spending a\nfew days in Spokane, before proceeding to Spirit River Station,\nAlberta, where she will visit her\ndaughter, Mrs. J. E  McEwen.\nMarried\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdIn St. Columbia,\nPresbyterian church, Greenwood,\non April 30th, by Rev. J. R,\nMunro, B. D., Joseph Walker\nand Nora Eliza, only daughter\nof Mr. Wm. Irwin, . all of Phoenix.   .\nAt the annual meeting of the\nGreenwood Conservative Association last week the following officers were elected: Honorary\nPresidents, Premier Borden, and\nW. J, Bowser; Honorary Vice-\nPresident, Hon. Martin Burrel 1;\nPresident, W. G. Pond; Vice-\nPresidents, R_ D. Tate and J. F.\nLeigh ton; Sec-Treas, R. Lee;\nGreenwood executive, Messrs.\nHallett, Fleming, Arthurs, G. A.\nRendell, E. F. Smith, J. L. Cole?,\nMrs. Malcolm; Boundary Falls,\nJ. Casselman, Anaconda; Hugh\nMurray, J. Docksteader; Mother\nLode. A. J. Morrison and Mrs.\nH. I. Jones.\nPublic School Report\nDIVISION I\nPerfect Attendance:\nJean Coles, Nellie Axam, Ada\nBeattie, Jack Eales, Ethel Lane,\nJohn McArthur, Mary Mcintosh,\nDaisy Axam, Ruth Axam, James\nHallett, Roddy McLeod, Ganndry\nPhillips, Phyllis Spooner, Ross\nWood.\nProficiency list.\nSenior 4th: Jean Coles, Ray\nLane, Mary Mcintosh.\nJuuior4th: Ruth Axam, James\nHallett.\nDIVISION 11\nPerfect attendance:\nMabel Axam, Selma Benson,\nErnest Carlson, Russell Eusts, Gordon Jenks, Robert Jenks, Francis\nLachmund, James Lane, Irene\nMcintosh, Ethel Parker, Ena\nPotts, Ivor Potts, Elizabeth\nSchindler, Johanna Frinetti,\nEvelyn Tye, Margaret Westcott, Roae Westcott, Edna Williamson, William Phillips,  Walter\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdV\nWestern Float\nHardie,  Beatrice Dimmick,  Rod\nerick Mcintosh..\nProficiency list.\nSenior   Third:     Johanna - Frinetti, Robert Jenks.\nIntermediate    III:      Margaret\nWestcott, WillianTPbillips.\nJunior   Third:\nFrancis Lachmund\nSenior Second:\nBeatrice Dimmick.\nDIVISION III\nEvelyn    Tye,\nAgda Carlson,\nPerfect attendance:\nGertrude Dixon, Myrtle Dixon,\nLloyd Eustis, Cecelia Helstraum,\nDonald Lachmund, Gabrielle Legault, Lloyd Lane, Alfred Oliver,\nEarl Parker, Florence Scl_iud_err\nEdwina Smith, Joseph Viula,\nErnest Wyder, John Wyder,\nRuby Goodeve;' -Edward^ Henderson, Harold Herrin, Ethel Benson,\nRay Davy.    *     .      \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\nProficiency list.\nSecond Reader: Gabrielle Legault, Edward Henderson.\nFirst Reader: Harold Herrin,\nLoyd Lane.\nSecond Primer: Irene Jenks,\nDonald Lachmund.\nFirst Primer: Florence Schindler, Mary KlinoBki.\nReceiving Class: Ethel Benson,\nKathleen McLeod.\nMemorial Service\nHonor was done to tbe memory\nof the late Mr. J. P. McLeod, former deputy attorney-general of\nthis province, on March 27 last,\nwhen a memorial service was held\nat Valleyfield, P. E.I. The Charles-\ntown Guardian, in an recent issue\npriuted an account of the service\nas follows:\nA memorial service was held in\nthe Presbyterian Church, Valley-\nfield, on Tuesday, 27th March, fur\nthe late John P. McLeod, B.A.,\ndeputy attorney-general of B. C,\nwhose remains (inoinerated) were\ninterred in the family plot of the\nValleyfield cemetery. The day\nwas fine and a good congregation\nassembled to pay their tribute of\nrespect to a distinguished son of\nthe congregation. Tbe pastor,\nRev. J. M. MacLeod, presided and\nconducted the devotional exercises.\nRev. John M. MacLeod, (St.\nPeter's) an intimate friend and\nfellow-student of the deceased, delivered an appropriate funeral ad-\ndrees from II. Sam. 3, 38 (\"Know\nye nob that a prince and a great\nman has fallen in Israel\") in which\nhe referred to the distinguished\nscholastic attainments and excellent\nqualities of the deceased. Of tbe\nmany scholars and professional\nmen whom Valleyfield congregation has sent forth, he said, J. P.\nMcLeod was the most brilliant,\nand his record in Dalhoneie University has been unsurpassed, and\nthat he could have adorned a\n* 'Chair in Classics\" in any of the\nleading universities of the world.\nWere it not for his modesty and\nquiet demeanor, he would have a\ncontinental reputation as a pcholar.\nIt is felt by some of the leading\nmen oi the community that snch a\ndistinguished student should receive eome public recognition so\nthat his career might be an inspiration to others. And it is proposed\ntbat a suitable \"Memorial\" be\nerected to perpetuate his memory.\nVanderhoof wants another bank.\nBe sure and plant something\n\"this spring.\nThe production of febeep in the\nworld is decreasing.:\nJust 25 years -ago- there was a\ncigar famine in Nelson. \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\nThe potato crop at three Forks\nwill be heavy this year.\nThe spots on the sun cut no ice\nin Sandon during January..\nBuild np tbe other town, by\nsending away for your goods.\nHarry Jones is now at the' front.\nYears ago he ran the Clifton hotel\nin Rossland.\nCanada has 126 million bushels\nof wheat on hand, and 184 million\nbushels of oats.\nA prominent citizen of Sandon\nrecently made $10,000'\"' on the'\nwheat market. i\nThe British; might' pap their: war\ndebt by capturing Jerusalem and\nselling it to the Jews. \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\nAt Vanderhoof, Tom-Smith-got\nsix months in jail- for supplying\nfirewater to redskins.\nMrs. John Palmer died in Revelstoke lapt month. She -had - lived\n18 years in that- city.'\nA Mexican arrived in Rossland\nlast week, but he was only-per*\nmitted to stay over night.\nMiss Jessie Brown of Kamloops,'\nhas made a great hit in Vancouver,\nby .her singing in musical comedy.\nIf it was all dug out, tbe mineral\nwealth of B. C. would; \"'more'than\npay the money cost;'of\"this1 great-\nwar.\nLast month Martin Bropby of\nRevelstoke was killed,-- while coup-,\nling a train 20 miles' east of that'\ncity.\nFrank Brown is now a resident\nof Lytton. Even1'yet he once -in -a\nwhile sits behind a ^big - stack; of\nchips.\nSince   the war-  20 newspapers-\nhayo- apobaH--publication __.ija__Bjjb\nFew of those that are running are\"\nmaking expenses.\nTbe estimated expenditure for\nFernie this -year is ^73,900.;- Of\nthat amount 448,036 will have to\nbe raised by .taxation;\nThomas Hellier recently, died\nin the Old Man's Home at Kamloops. A postoffice on Vancouver\nIsland is named after him.\nEat less and the\" price of food\nwill soon come down. The \"food\nwasted in America would-feed *Bei-\ngium and have some left:\nLast month it took -nearly 300\nfreight care to bring in the; effects\nof settlers,- entering ~ the; - prairie\nprovinces from the United Stetee.\nLast month at Crescent City- in\nCalifornia, C.' O. Demaurez, formerly of Fernie; was found dead\nin bed. His wife and child live in'\nSpokane.'\nOn the menu- card of a hotel cafe\nin Coleman, it saysr \"If yon\ndon't see what yon want on thiB\nmenu\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdask-ior it.\" The local\npaper says that sounds encouraging\nin a dry province..\nThousands of Mexican farm\nlaborers in Southern California;\nhave recently deserted their -jobB\nand marched back to' Mexico. In\nconsequence the farmers are 'short\nof help in the'flowery state;\"\nAt Ashcroft, the new Ashcroft\nhotel was refused--a licence, npon\nthe grounds that it was not in 'the\ninterests of tbe town to have booze\nsold within the city limits. Ashcroft has been dry since the big\nfire last summer, bat there ib plenty\nof liquor being sold in nearby\ntowns.\nB.. C. Mines\n, It is reported that about a million dollars worth of ore, is available for extraction at the Echo\nmine, near Silverton. The property is being worked by a Spokane\ncompany. This is a lead and silver mine, and John H. Thompson\nis in charge.\nThe miners at Republic are asking to have their wages raised from\n$3.50 to 84 a shift. At present the\nTom Thumb is the only mine pay-,\ning 84 in that camp.\nA Spokane company is drilling\nfor oil in the Flathead Valley.\nA 10 inch bole is down over 800\nfeet, and day and night shifts are\nemployed.\nIn Spokane last week, G.\nWeaver Loper surrendered 8160,-\n000 worth of Lucky Jim bonds, to\nJudge Blake in the Superior court.\n, It is thought by many, that the\n.placer gold found on the Fraser\nriver bars, must come from quartz\nleads in the Cariboo.\nDell King -and J. H. Collettr\nhave located a group of copper-\ngold claims, on Godey creek near\nMerritt. #\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Oscar Laohmund, manager- of\nthe Canada Copper Corporation,\nreturned from New York on Sat-\niirday..\n; In March at Anyox the Granby;\nsmelter produced 2,600,000 pounds'\nof copperfrom 76,000 tons of ore.\nAt Hedley the Daly Redaction'\nCo,.has completed its new ;process-\nfor treating the Nickle Plate ore.*-.\nSince mining began In B. C, the\ntotal value of the mineral production is $558 500,000.\n^_ At Silverton the Galena, Farm\nmine an d~~miH ~ib~t>erug~~opBrate<r -\nwith;a full-crew.'\ni+FTO; Baclclesshas sold his in*\nterest, in the lease on the Belly to'\nCharles Oliver.\nThe Bowena mine -on-Bowen\nIsland is shipping to the- Lady-,\nsmith-smelter.\n: The value of the minerals pro^\nduced in B. C. last year was nearly\n$42,300,000.\n. The Trail smelter is building a\nconcentrator for complex ores.\nGeorge Wilkinson is now chief\ninspector of mines in B. C.\nAt Port Moody the steel works \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\nwill soon be in operation.\nOre is being shipped from Le\nPas, Manitoba to Trail.\nThe Mother Lode did not work\nlast Sunday.\n.,    Miles of Roads\nIn B. C. there are 15,638 miles'\nof wagon roads, all built for less\n^han a million a mile.     In Ymir,\nnow Trail riding,  there are 715\nmiles of roads and 396 miles of\ntrails; in Slocan riding,  241 miles\nof roads and 287 miles of trails; in\nKaslo, 197 miles of road and 571\nmiles of trails; in Cranbrook,  599 -\nmiles of roads and 291 miles of\ntrails; in Fernie, 352 miles of roads\nand 136 miles of trails; in Grand\nForks, 339 miles of roads and 67\nmiles of trails; in Greenwood,  170\nmiles of roads and 27 miles of traife.\nFREE\nON\nVIRGIL 0. STRIGKLER\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd    OP NEW YORK\nMember of the Board of Lectureship of the Mother\nChurch, the f n*st Church of Christ Scientist,\nin Boston, Massachusetts.\n* m THE STAR THEATRE\nGREENWOOD, B. C.\nTHUBSDAY EVENING, MAY 10\nAT 8*30 O'clock\nALL  ARE   WELCOME *%?.;*\ufffd\ufffd?.s:*5\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd^m^';r.-^-:\n&&^^3ms\n\ufffd\ufffd1*!. .-\"&\ufffd\ufffd --\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\nTHE   LEDGE,   GREENWOOD,   BRITISH   COLUMBIA.\nTHE LEDGE\n$2 a year in Canada,   and   $2.50   in   the\nUnited States.\nR. T. LOWERY.\nEditor and Financiei.\nADVERTISING RATES\nDelinquent Co-Owner Notices $25.00\nCoal and Oil Notices     6.00\nApplication Liquor Licenses      5.00\nTransfer Liquor Licenses    7-5\ufffd\ufffd\nEstray Notices 3-\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\nCards of Thanks     1.00\nCertificate of Improvement  10.00\n(Where more than one claim appears ii? notice, $2.50 for each additional claim.)\nAll other legal advertising, 12 cents a\nHue first insertion, and 8 cents a line (or\neach subsequent insertion, nonpariel\nmeasurement.\nThe blue cross means that\nyour subscription is due, and\nthat the editor would be pleased\nto have more money.\nFoi-.iF.T, and nothing hurts you.\nCoal    everywhere   and   not   a\npound to burn.\nDo not grow despondent. Spring\nwill soon be here.\ndent and his a.lvifw.s is at once to\naccomplish their high purpose with\nas great efficiency and speed as\npossible and at the same time pro*\nvide for the financing of it by\nmethods that will be as little burdensome as auy scheme of finance\non such a gigantic scale can possibly be.\nThose best informed here are a\nunit in expressing the belief that\nCongress will, although perhaps\nnot until there has been a long debate on the subject, authorize the\nraising of the new army by the\nPresident's plan of selective conscription. This means that every\nman who is needed in industries\nbearing upon the war will be left\nat his post, to do hie bit iu the\nfactory or the office or on the farm,\naud so to serve his country no less\ntruly than does his brother who\ntakes his ritlu to the trenches. The\nfact that the raising of an army by\nthe process of volunteering necessarily aud inevitably disorganizes\nbusiness and industry, is in itself,\nAdministration leaders think, a\nsufficient argument in favor of a\nplan which will leave men who are\ndoing efficient work at the places\nwhere they are most efficient.\nWhole Wheat\nMany a man has wished that\nGod would turn back the universe,\nand give him yesterday.\nIndustrial Conditions\nWk always have plenty of\ncountry rock. #Even at Danville\nshe formation is not all gold.\nGood money should be made by\nsome aviator, by putting a hydroplane upon Slocan or Kootenay\nlakes. \t\nTnE rural editors of B. C. should\nbeware of publishing foreign ads,\nunless the money accompanies the\norder.\nLast\nmonth\n71\nyears\nago\nthe\nMexican\nWar\nbegan,\nand\nthe\ngreasers\ntrouble.\nare\nstill\nlook\ning\nfor\nFeed a dog exclusively upon\nwhite flour, aud he will die in 12\ndays. A man will last several\ndays longer.\nThe entrance of Uncle Sam into\nthe Great Horror has ' thickened\nthe cement, between the Anglo-\nSaxon races.\nAnd now there is an automobile\nin Silverton. It should have duck\ntires so that it could run on the\nlake, or wings, so that it could fly.\nWe take potatoes for subscriptions, when cash is not available.\nAbout 20 poundB of good onions\nalso will not be turned down for a\nyear's sub.    \t\nJust 425 years ago today Columbus discovered America. It was a\ngood discovery although he did\nnot make much out of the location,\nand has since died.\nThe trouble borrowers tells us,\nthat that there is liable to be a\nfood famine in Canada next winter.\nBetter get busy and raise some\nthing, and make a cache before\nthe snow flies.\nA Golden Niagara\nTalking about the effectB of war\npreparations in the United States,\nthe New York Mining Age Bays:\nSuch a flood of money the\nworld has never seen. A Niagara\nof gold is about to burst its confines and flow in a &olid stream\nthrough every channel of business\nand industry in America. Five\nbillion dollars in money\ufffd\ufffd\ufffda sum so\nstupendous that it is almost impossible for the human mind to\ngrasp itB import 1\nFor the last two jears the wheels\nof American industry have been\nwhirring with a bum that has re\nsounded around the globe. With\nthis added stimulus, this tremec\ndons pressure for faster and still\nfaster production, the hum will become a mighty roar, as factory\n. after factory, mine after mine,\nrailroad after railroad takes np the\nquickened pace and joins in the\nmighty chorus of war J\nThat is the way the Administration leaders of Washington visualize the effect npon American\nbusiness of tbis war, and it cannot\nbe emphasized too strongly, or repeated too often, that the whole\nkeynote and policy of the Presi-\nThe difficulties due to the shortage of labour and scarcity of raw\nmaterial to which reference has\nbeen made from mouth to month\nshow no Bigus of lessening, and the\ndemand for manufactured goods\ncontinues undiminished. The\nprospect of relief from these conditions has not been increased by\nthe recent war developments in the\nUnited States, from which country\nwe have been obtaining steadily\nincreasing supplies of raw materials\never since the outbreak of the war.\nMachinery for munition making\nhas also been imported in large\nquantities and, although our Canadian plants are now well equipped,\nthe machinery has constantly to be\nreplaced. The hope is entertained\nthat a satisfactory arrangement\nwill be arrived at between the two\ncountries so that their resources\n\ufffd\ufffd.\ufffd\ufffd_r \"WW ot. applied to the same\ngreat cause.\nOne of the results of the entry\nof the United States into the war\nwill be an increase iu the demand\nfor paper. To meet this demand\nwill be a matter of some difficulty,\nas the plants have been operating\nat their fullest possible capacity,\nand ib will in all probability hasten\nthe erection of the new plants already projected, especially iu the\ncentral and far western pulpwood\nareas. British Columbia mills in\n1915 exported to the United States\n47,319,178 pounds of news print,\nvalued at SI,002,527, and in 1916,\n57,055,778 pounds, valued at 81,-\n209,466. The greater part of these\nshipments wa3 destined for California and Washington, but the\ndemand is steadily widening.\nWestern Float\nDr. Charles E. Banks of the\npublic health service writes me\nasking that I call the attention to\nmy readers to the hygienic necessity of using whole wheat bread an\na staple article of diet. This time\nof stress, when economic necessity\nmay cause radical changes in our\ndiets, iB an opportune one.\nHe says that the flour in general\nuse has been bled white by the\nmillers. It represents the starchy\nwhite powder remaining after the\nmost of the nutritional elements\nexcept the starch aud gluten have\nbeen bolted out. He says that experiments show that test chickens\nfed exclusively on bleached white\nHour after 20 days will become\nparalyzed from malnutrition and\nthat a few days' feeding on the\nparts of the grain bolted out will\nrestore them to health.\nWhite flour has no value except\nthat due to starch and a moderate\namount of wheat protein. It ap\npeals to tho housewife because it\nlooks white and pretty, it keeps\nwell, it works up well into bread\nand pastries and it makes attractive\nbread. It is commercially attractive because it keeps well in all\nclimates. It is a dead, inert substance that resists bacterial processes well and is not easily fermented.\nOn the other hand, whole wheat\nflour contains the wheat germ and\nin consequence doeB not keep so\nwell. The very vitalizing quality\nof the flour makes it less stable.\nIn the parts of the wheat berry\nordinarily bolted out are the vita-\nmines, so necessary for continued\nhealth, the phosphates and other\nmineral salts needed by the human\nbody, a considerable part of the\nporteins, most of the fats and\nsome of the carbohydrate?. The\nvery ingredients of the berry most\nneeded for health are made into\nbyproducts and sold to farmers as\nfood for cattle and hogs.\nThe United States public health\nservice issued a bulletin on this\nsubject in J 916. Any one who\nroads this bulletin will understand\nwby many Americans are constipated, weak, pasty and anemic.\nAs things now are the consumer\nhas trouble in getting whole wheat\nflour from dealers. Having unsuccessfully tried some of the grocery\nstores some have purchased coffee\nmills and ground their own flour.\nA person taking a mixed diet\nexpects to get from other foods the\ningredients which are lacking in\nflour. The suggestion offered by\nDr. Banks is that we change our\ncustom now. A wide demand for\nwhole wheat flour would be followed by an easily obtainable supply.\nThe change in custom would increase the supply of flour and increase the healthfulness of bread.\nAN A6ED COUPLE\nTell How They Regained Strength\nand Vigor\nStcubenville, Ohio.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd'.My husband\nis 79 years old and I am 78 years of age\nand we owe our good health to Vinol,\nthe greatest strength creator and\nmedicine there is. When either one\nof us get into a weakened, run-down\ncondition, Vinol has never failed to\nbuild us up and restore strength. We\nhave often said we would not be\nliving now were it not for Vinol.\"\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdMart A. Lee.\nWe guarantee Vinol to create\nBtrength for feeble old people.\nJ. L. WHITE, Druggist, Greenwood.\nAlso at the best druggist in all British\nColumbia towns.\nCORPORATION   OF   THE\nGREENWOOD\nCITY   OF\nNOTICE is hereby given that the first\nsitting of the Court of Revision for the\nAssessment Roll of the City of Greenwood for the year 1917 will be held in\nthe City Hall, Greenwood, B. C , on\nWednesday, May 9th, 1917, at 3 p.m.\nAll appeals against the assessment\nmust be in writing and delivered to the\nundersigned at least ten days previous to\nthe said sitting of the Court of Revision.\nDated at Greenwood, B. C, this 7th\nday of April, 1917.\nG. B. TAYLOR,\nCity Clerk.\nWESTERN - - HOTELS.\nTULAMEEN HOTEL\nPrinceton, B. C, is the headquarters for miners, investors\nand railroad men. A fine location and everything first-class\nJ. N. MtcPHERSON. Proprietor\nHOTEL PRINCETON\nPrinceton, B.C., now completed on the\nsite of the old Great Northern. Only\nbrick hotel in Similkameen. A first\nclass house,\nSwanson & Broomfleld, Props,\nRIVERSIDE HOTEL\nRock Creek, B. C. This Is one of\nthe oldest hotelf in the Kettle Valley. Excellent accommodation for\nall travellers.\nS. T. LARSEN. Proprietor.\nTRANSFER OF LICENSE\nNOTICE is hereby given that I intend\nto apply at the next sitting of the Board\nof License Commissioners of the City ol\nGreenwood for a transfer of the Liquor\nLicense held by me for the National\nHotel to Hughie D. McGillivray.\nGreenwood, B. C, April 19th, 1917.\nOWEN BOYER.\nThe Knob Hill Hotel\nPHOENIX.\nOne of the largest hotels in\nthe city.   Beautiful location,\nfine rooms and tasty meals.\nA. O. JOHNSON      -     PROP.\nMazda Tungsten Lamps\n15 to 40 Watt Lamps\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd50c each.\n60 Watt Lamps\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd60c each.\n100 Watt Lamps\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd$100 each,\nNITROGEN\nLAMPS\n60 Watts\n100    \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\n200   \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\n$125 each\n150 \ufffd\ufffd\n3.00 \ufffd\ufffd\nSTORAGE BATTERIES\nCHARGED and REPAIRED\nELECTRIC\nVULCANIZING\nGreenwood City Waterworks Co.\nEVERYTHING ELECTRICAL\nASSAYER\nE. W. WIDDOWSON, Assayer and\nChemist, Box biio8, Nelson, B. C.\nCharges:\ufffd\ufffd\ufffdGold, Silver, Lead or Copper\n$1 each. Gold-Silver, (single assay)\n$100. Goid-Silver (duplicate assay)\nJ.1.50. Silver-Lead $1.50 Silver-Lead-\nZinc $3.00. Charges for oth\ufffd\ufffd>r metals etc\non application.\nLAND REGISTRY ACT\nRe West half of South East quarter and\nEast half of South West quarter of\nSection 3, Township 66, Similkameen\nDivision, Yale District.\nWHEREAS proof of loss of Certificate\nof Title No. 25463A to the above mentioned land issued in the name of Robert C\nJohnston has been filed   at  this  office,\nnotice is hereby given that I shall, at the\nexpiration of one month from the date of\npublication hereof, issue a duplicate of\nsaid Certificate, unless in the meantime\nvalid objection be made to me in writing.\nDATED at the Land Registry Office,\nKamloops, B. C, this 19th day of April,\n1917.\nC. H. DUNBAR,\nDistrict Registrar.\nWm. Ross died in New Westminster last month. He came to\nB. C. in 1S5S, and built the greater\npart of the Cariboo trail, along the\nFraser river.\nSteamers on the coast have\nraised their freight rates. It now\ncosts $7 to bring vegetables from\nthe South to Prince Rupert. The\nformer rate was So.\nIn Alaska the men at the telegraph stations in the Artie circle\nare warned by the government not\nto drive their dog teams where it\nis more than GO below zero. It\nsometimes drops to 85 below in\nthat country where it is said to be\nvery healthy No doubt it forces\npeople to take exercise.\nAfter running about 20 years,\nthe Mail-Herald at Revelstoke has\nsuspended publication. In a short\ntime there will be few weekly\npapers in the province. It is bad\nomen when the people let their\npapers die out. It shows a lack of\npublic spirit that injures any community. Support your local paper\neven if you have to give the editor\npotatoes in lieu of cash.\nThere is a strong movement in\nB.C. towards weekly, instead of\nmonthly paydays. The laboring\nmen think it would be more advantageous to get their wages\nevery Saturday or Monday.\nNOTICE\nSealed Tenders will be received by the\nundersigned up to noon on Saturday, the\n19th day of May, 1917, for the purchase\nof the Pre Emption rights in what is\nknown as the Leon Lontier Ranch (Pre\nEmption Record No. 2.64), aud being\nLot 2721, Similkameen Division o! Yale\nDistrict, situate on Eholt Creek, and said\nto contain 320 acres, more or less; and\nalso in Lot 1, in Block 8; and Lot 5 in the\nWest part of Block 9; and Lot 11 iu the\nNorth part of Block 9; and Lot i4 in\nBlock 16, in the Town of Anaconda, District of Yale; and also a Crown Granted\nMineral Claim, called the \"First Chance,\"\nand being Lot 444s, in said Similkameen\nDivision; or any one or more of said\nparcels.\nFurther particulars may be obtained\nby applying to the undersigned. The\nhighest or any tender not necessarily accepted. Sale to be subject to the approval of a Judge of the County Court of\nYale, Holden at Greenwood.\nDated 27th of April, 1917.\nE. FOYLE SMITH,\nDeputy Official Administrator,\nGreenwood, B. C.\nSynopsis of Coal Mining Regulations.\n\/\"^OAL mining right9 of the Dominion\nv-*   in Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Al-\ntwrtji,   the   Viiltmi Territory,  U_l\ufffd\ufffd KTort-i-\nwest Territories and in a portion of the\nProvince of British Columbia, may be\nleased for a term of twenty-one years\nrenewal for a further term of 21 years\nat an annual rental of $1 an acre. Not\nmore than 2,560 acres will be leased to\none applicant.\nApplication for a lease must be made\nby the applicant in person to the Agent\nor Sub-Agent of the district in which the\nrights applied for are situated.\nIn surveyed territory the land must be\ndescribed by sections, or legal sub-divisions of sections, and in unsurveyed\nterritory the tract applied for shall be\nstaked ont by the applicant himself.\nEach application must be accompanied\nby a fee of $$ which will be refunded if\nthe rights applied for are not available\nbut not otherwise. A royalty shall be\npaid on the merchantable output of the\nmine at the rate of five cents per ton.\nThe person operating the mine shall\nlurnish the Agent wtth sworn returns\naccounting for the full quantity of merchantable coal mined and pay the royalty\nthereon: If the coal mining rights are\nnot being operated, such returns should\nbe furnished at least once a year.\nThe lease will include the' coal mining\nrights only, rescinded by Chap. 27 of 4-5\nGeorge V. assented to 12th June, 1914.\nFor full information application should\nbe made to the Secretary of the Department of the Interior, Ottawa, or to any\nAgent or Sub-Agent of Dominion Lands.\nW. W. CORY,\nDeputy Minister of the Interior.\nN.   B.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd Unauthorized publication of\nthis advertisement will not be paid for.\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\n83575.\nLUMBER FOR SALE\nFlooring,   Shiplap,  Rustic, Casing, Dimension, and all kinds\nof lumber.\nMARK CHRISTENSEN & CO.\nBOUNDARY FALLS\nPlace your order now for\n^s Machinery ^^\nPLOWS, HARROWS, BINDERS,\nMOWERS and RAKES.\nDoncii-c tar l McCormlck, Deerlng, Champion or\nrepairs rer (\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd_ pa|n Cn(t|||a mmnery, \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\nRobert A. Brown ; \"gggj&Sf1\nCASH  PAID   FOR  HIDES\nOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO\nT.    THOMAS\nCLOTHES CLEANED\nPRESSED AND REPAIRED\nTAILOR - GREENWOOD\noooooooooooooooooooooooooo\nPHONE   13\nAuto    and  Horse   Stages\nLeave    Greenwood    Twice\nDaily to Meet Spokane and\nOroville Trains\nAutos for Hire.   The finest\nTurnouts in the Boundary.\nLight and. Heavy Draying\nStage\nPalace   Livery   And\nGREENW000D. B.C.\nF. C. BUCKLESS, Proprietor.\nBritish Columbia has been\nhere a long time so has\nthe B. C, Cigar. Absolutely Guaranteed Clear\nHavana Filled, The Cigar\nthat never varys.    .   .   \ufffd\ufffd\nHave you tried one lately?\nWILBERG&WOLTZ\nB. C. CIGAR FACTORY\nNEW WESTMINSTER, B. C\nI tbe Rume Botel f\n% nelson. B.e. +\n\ufffd\ufffdj\ufffd\ufffd The only up\/tevdate Hotel in the interior.   First-class <f\ufffd\ufffd\n4\ufffd\ufffd in every respect, 4\ufffd\ufffd\n* _ *\n% CENTRALLY LOCATED J\n<$>            4.\n* Hot and Cold Water; Steam Heat and Telephone in *\neach room.\nROOMS WITH PRIVATE BATHS.\nCUISINE AND SERVICE THE BEST\nFirst Class Bar and Barber Shop\n15 FREE SAMPLE ROOMS\nSteam Heated;  Electric Lighted.\nRATES $1.00 per day and up; European Plan.\nBus Meets all Trains and Boats.\nNorden Hotel\nGREENWOOD\nThis hotel is under\nnew managcoicnt, and I\nwill be pleased to see all\nits old patrons, and as\nmany new ones as possible. Prompt and efficient service guaranteed.\nLunch counter anil dining room in connection.\nGEORGE   LAMB\n\ufffd\ufffd11 IE STAGE\nCO., LTD.\nLeaves Mother Lode\n9.30 a. m. 6.30 p. m.\nLeaves Greenwood\n2.00 p. in.\n8.30 p. m.\nSaturday last stage leaves Mother\nLode 6 p. m. Returning, leaves\nGreenwood 10 p. m.\nOFFICE-PACIFIC HOTEL\n***********++\nFloat\nC LOAT is not a periodic-\n*\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd al. It is a book containing 86 illustrations all\ntold, and is filled with\nsketches and stories of\nwestern life. It tells how\na gambler cashed in after\nthe fluBh days of Sandon ;\nhow it rained in New Denver long after Noah was\ndead; how a parson took a\ndrink at Bear Lake in\nearly days; how justice\nwas dealt in Kaslo in '93;\nhow the saloon man out-\nprayed the women in Kalamazoo, and graphically depicts the roamings of a\nwestern editor among the\ntender-feet in the cent belt.\nIt contains the early hiBtory\nof Nelson and a romance\nof the Silver King mine.\nIn it are printed three\nwestern poems, and dozens\nof articles too numerous\nto mention. Send for one\nbefore it is too late. The\nprice is 25 cents, postpaid to any part of the\nworld. Address all letters to   .\n4*\n+ R,T.lLowefy)'*\n+     GREENWOOD, E. C.     \ufffd\ufffdf\ufffd\ufffd\n14\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd$\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd!\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd+\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffd\ufffd$\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd*+4* 4\ufffd\ufffd \ufffd\ufffdfr \ufffd\ufffdf\nCANADIAN\nPacific\nEXCURSION FARES TO\nVANCOUVER\nAND RETURN\nNelson $22.60        GrandForks $17.40\nTrail $21.40        Greenwood $16.80\nRossland $21.30        Phoenix $17.75\nOn Sale April 30 to May 4\nReturn Limit May 7\nCORRESPONDING RATES PROM ALL STATIONS IN\nBRITISH COLUMBIA\nThrough Train Via Kettle Valley Ry,\nTICKETS   AND   SLEEPER   RESERVATIONS  FROM  ANY   AGENT\nOR WRITE\nJ. S. CARTER, D. P. A.. NELSON.\nDr. A, MILLOY\nDENTIST\nAll   the   latest  methods  in   high-class\nDentistry.\nLOO BUILDING\nCorner Abbott & Hastings Streets.\nVANCOUVER.   -   -   -   B.C.\nFRED A. STARKEY,\nNELSON, B. C.\nMINING\nBROKER\nPROSPECTS   BOUGHT   AND    SOLD\nJ. R. CAMERON,\nLeading Tailor of the Kootenays.\nKASLO      B.   O\nI\n\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd_>\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd\nt\nFor Good\nJob Printing\n-Economy and Satisfaction\ncombined with Promptness\nare the features which go to\nmake up the Service we give\nour customers. Are you\none of them ?\nWE PRINT\ni\nLetterheads, Noteheads,\n(Ruled or Plain)\nEnvelopes, Billheads,\n.     (All Sizes)\nStatements, Business Cards,\nPosters, Dodgers, Etc., Etc,\nThe Ledge       PHONE 29\nGREENWOOD\nJob Printing Department\nJ\n______Min\n_______\ufffd\ufffd\ufffd","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","classmap":"oc:AnnotationContainer"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","explain":"Simple Knowledge Organisation System; Notes are used to provide information relating to SKOS concepts. There is no restriction on the nature of this information, e.g., it could be plain text, hypertext, or an image; it could be a definition, information about the scope of a concept, editorial information, or any other type of information."}],"Genre":[{"label":"Genre","value":"Newspapers","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/hasType","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"edm:hasType"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/hasType","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; This property relates a resource with the concepts it belongs to in a suitable type system such as MIME or any thesaurus that captures categories of objects in a given field. It does NOT capture aboutness"}],"GeographicLocation":[{"label":"Geographic Location ","value":"Greenwood (B.C.)","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/spatial","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:spatial"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/spatial","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Spatial characteristics of the resource."}],"Identifier":[{"label":"Identifier","value":"Greenwood_Ledge_1917_05_03","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:identifier"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context.; Recommended best practice is to identify the resource by means of a string conforming to a formal identification system."}],"IsShownAt":[{"label":"DOI","value":"10.14288\/1.0308400","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/isShownAt","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"edm:isShownAt"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/isShownAt","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; An unambiguous URL reference to the digital object on the provider\u2019s website in its full information context."}],"Language":[{"label":"Language","value":"English","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/language","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:language"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/language","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; A language of the resource.; Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as RFC 4646 [RFC4646]."}],"Latitude":[{"label":"Latitude","value":"49.088333","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#lat","classmap":"edm:Place","property":"wgs84_pos:lat"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#lat","explain":"Basic Geo (WGS84 Lat\/Long) Property; Longitude (\u03c6) - Specified in Decimal Degrees"}],"Longitude":[{"label":"Longitude","value":"-118.676389","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#long","classmap":"edm:Place","property":"wgs84_pos:long"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#long","explain":"Basic Geo (WGS84 Lat\/Long) Property; Longitude (\u03bb) - Specified in Decimal Degrees"}],"Notes":[{"label":"Notes","value":"Published as The Ledge from 1906-05-10 to 1926-07-29; Published as The Greenwood Ledge from 1926-08-05 to 1929-05-23.<br><br>Frequency: Weekly","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","classmap":"skos:Concept","property":"skos:note"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","explain":"Simple Knowledge Organisation System; Notes are used to provide information relating to SKOS concepts. There is no restriction on the nature of this information, e.g., it could be plain text, hypertext, or an image; it could be a definition, information about the scope of a concept, editorial information, or any other type of information."}],"Provider":[{"label":"Provider","value":"Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/provider","classmap":"ore:Aggregation","property":"edm:provider"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/provider","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; The name or identifier of the organization who delivers data directly to an aggregation service (e.g. Europeana)"}],"Publisher":[{"label":"Publisher","value":"Greenwood, B.C. : R.T. Lowery","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/publisher","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:publisher"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/publisher","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; An entity responsible for making the resource available.; Examples of a Publisher include a person, an organization, or a service."}],"Rights":[{"label":"Rights","value":"Images provided for research and reference use only. Permission to publish, copy, or otherwise use these images must be obtained from the Digitization Centre: http:\/\/digitize.library.ubc.ca\/","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/rights","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"dcterms:rights"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/rights","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Information about rights held in and over the resource.; Typically, rights information includes a statement about various property rights associated with the resource, including intellectual property rights."}],"SortDate":[{"label":"Sort Date","value":"1917-05-03 AD","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/date","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/date","explain":"A Dublin Core Elements Property; A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.; Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF]."},{"label":"Sort Date","value":"1917-05-03 AD","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/date","classmap":"oc:InternalResource","property":"dcterms:date"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/date","explain":"A Dublin Core Elements Property; A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.; Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF].; A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.; Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF]."}],"Source":[{"label":"Source","value":"Original Format: Royal British Columbia Museum. British Columbia Archives.","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/source","classmap":"oc:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:source"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/source","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; A related resource from which the described resource is derived.; The described resource may be derived from the related resource in whole or in part. Recommended best practice is to identify the related resource by means of a string conforming to a formal identification system."}],"Title":[{"label":"Title ","value":"The Ledge","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/title","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:title"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/title","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; The name given to the resource."}],"Type":[{"label":"Type","value":"Text","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/type","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:type"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/type","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; The nature or genre of the resource.; Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the DCMI Type Vocabulary [DCMITYPE]. To describe the file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource, use the Format element."}],"Translation":[{"property":"Translation","language":"en","label":"Translation","value":""}]}