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This serves as a link between CONTENTdm and Archivematica."}],"AggregatedSourceRepository":[{"label":"Aggregated Source Repository","value":"CONTENTdm","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/dataProvider","classmap":"ore:Aggregation","property":"edm:dataProvider"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/dataProvider","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; The name or identifier of the organization who contributes data indirectly to an aggregation service (e.g. Europeana)"}],"Collection":[{"label":"Collection","value":"BC Historical Newspapers","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/isPartOf","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:isPartOf"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/isPartOf","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included."}],"DateAvailable":[{"label":"Date Available","value":"2022-03-14","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"dcterms:issued"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Date of formal issuance (e.g., publication) of the resource."}],"DateIssued":[{"label":"Date Issued","value":"1932-08-05","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","classmap":"oc:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:issued"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Date of formal issuance (e.g., publication) of the resource."}],"DigitalResourceOriginalRecord":[{"label":"Digital Resource Original Record","value":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/collections\/xgrandforks\/items\/1.0407181\/source.json","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/aggregatedCHO","classmap":"ore:Aggregation","property":"edm:aggregatedCHO"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/aggregatedCHO","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; The identifier of the source object, e.g. the Mona Lisa itself. This could be a full linked open date URI or an internal identifier"}],"FileFormat":[{"label":"File Format","value":"application\/pdf","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"dc:format"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format","explain":"A Dublin Core Elements Property; The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource.; Examples of dimensions include size and duration. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the list of Internet Media Types [MIME]."}],"FullText":[{"label":"Full Text","value":" provincial library  Mar. 31-31\nGRAND FORKS SUN\n31st Year=No. 39\n\"Tell me what yon Know la true,\nI can guess as well as you.\"\nFriday, August 5, 193_\n$1.00 PER YEAR\nPlacer Mining\nrations on\nRock Creek\nOpei\nAn Interesting account of placeer\nmining operations on Rock Creek in\nthe Boundary district ls given by P.\nB. FTeelanid, esldent mJning engineer No. 4 mineral survey district.\nHe says that operations at thts point\nreceived a distinct impetus during\nthe paat few weeks When two outfits\nworking with pick, shovel and sluice\nboxes, afte driving 66 feet through\na high channel rim, struck gravel\ncontaining pay valued at $3 a cubic\nyard. Bome $4 and $6 nuggets have\nbeen recovered. Ths gold found is\ncoarss, rusty, and most of lt ls rough\nedged, suggesting that it may not\nhave t availed far. Prospects apparently are goad enough to warrant\nthe Installation of a 40-horsepower\nengine, pump and monitor, which\nwill be used to hydraulic the gravels\nlying on the old channel. In 'the\nworkings some heavy galena py lte\nore has been found which contains\nabout 80.0 os. In gold and 120.0 oz.\nin silver to the ton. This ore has not\nbeen found ln place at present and\nappears to have broken from some\nvein having Its origin htgbe up the\nbench. Tbe galena crystals are well\npreserved and possibly, as in the\ncase of White's Bar\u2014the richest find\non Rock creek ln the old days\u2014an\nentire section of gold-bea lng quartz\nhas been broken off and only partly\nconcentralt'ejd by the stream. The\npresence of gold ln the old high\nchannels has been reported upon\nbefore, but not until this yea has\nany atempt been made to prohpect\nthem. There are many other lenses\nwhich appear to be Just as attractive\nIn this area and upon which no development has been done.\nRegarding place mining In the 31'\nmllkameen, M . Freeland reports\ntbat there are many placer miners\nand small outfits working the river\ngravelh and some good pay is being\nsluiced out. Both platinum and goU\nare found in the Similkameen and\nTulamees rivers and adjoining\nstreams and a careful sea ch for\nold gold channels Is recommended.\nOn Granite creek several small operations are being conducted with success.\n&\u00a3        \u2014^\t\nCAN  HOLD 'ELECTION\nBEFORE NOVEMBER 29\nIF IT 18 DECIDED UPON\nVICTORIA, Aug. 4\u2014Reports that\nno election could be held in Uritish\nC Iumbta before November 29 are\nerroneous, according to Hon Joshua\nHlnchllffe, who stated tbat the elections act provldees f r the use of the\nold* voters' list when an election is\ncalled before a new list Is cor.ipll:d.\nThe report was baaed on the fact\nthat the Saanlch list was1 'cancelled!\nyesterday.\n o\t\nDOUKHOBOR   BOYS\nTNJOY BASEBALL  AT\nINDUSTRIAL   HOME\nVlIGTQRIA,  Aug.  4.\u2014Fr m  photographs of 64 Doukhobor boys at the\nboys'  Industrial  school,  Vancouver!,\nlt w uld appear that the youngsters\nTwo Kinds\nOf Cancer\nCurable\nCHAUTAUQUA, N. Y.\u2014AsBerUon\nthat two prevalent forms of cancer\nare preventable was made at a\nmeeting here of physicians from\nwestern Pennsylvania. .Now York\nand eastern Ohio under the auspices\nof the medical Society of Chautauqua cqunty.\nThe statement came in a repJit\non control of cancer In London and\nParis by Dr. Joseph Colt Bloodgood\nof Johns Hopkins, who has just returned from visiting the experts In\nthose cities.\n\"Cancer of the cervix in mothers,\"\nsaid Dr. Bloodgood, \"ia a prevents-\n\u25a0       -        I =\n60; Knob Hill, Republic, 53; Midnight, .Rossland, 36: Trevitt, Republic, 2; Union, Lynch Creek, 34;\nWellington, Beaverdell,' 50; Yonkee\nGirl,  Ymir,  270.\nare forgetting their enthusiasm for\nnudist parading and are enjoying\nthemselves in baseball and football.\nTwenty-eight of them are doing farm\nwork, showing an aptitude f r it that\nls encouraging to Superintendent R.\nD. Rankin cf the institution.\nMr. Rankin states that the buys\nare entirely out of sympathy with thc\nboys' band, saying that \"Ood gave\nyou a mouth and lips to make music;\nwhy employ such meiiod.- us bras.;\nInstruments.\n o\t\nSay Douk\nChildren Are\nFarmed Out\nNELSON.\u2014Scores   of   Doukiipbors\nhave signed a petition to the attoiv , ble disease providing tbe mother is j was found  Impossible' with  one oar,\nney-general at Victoria agatasl what I property taken care of before,  dur- i to ateer the boat in the direction of.was flrst exploited for Ith lea\/1, with\nthey dserlbe as \"the farming out\" of I ing and after the birth of her child.  Miss Hill. ' i \"llver M a \u2022V-Prodoct Zinc and sul\nTwo Saved From\nDrowning at Trail\nBy Quick Action\nTRAIL.\u2014Presence cf mind of VV.\nC. McKenzie of Trail was responsible for averting what might have\nproved to be a double drowning nt\nRobson.\nAmy Mear and Barbara Hill of\nTrail were rowing on the la e and\nwhile chancing positions they lost\nan oar. Miss Hill dived from the\nboat to retrieve It. She reached it\nbut owing to the swift current was\nunable to return to the boatt\nMiss Mear dived after her when it\nDescription of\nFertilizer Plant\nAt Warfleld\nDescribing the wo k which has\nbeen done and which is still being\ndone at the Warfleld plant of the\nConsolidated Mining & Smelting\ncompany, R. W. Diamond gives the\nfollowing interesting facts:\n\"All you need ls to grasp a few of\nthe principles that are guiding Us\nfand you will become a disciple and\nspread the gospel of soil fertilization\nwhicb will react to the benefit of\nCanada, B itihbColumbla, the city or'\nTrail and  to  the  Consolidated.\n\"liie Sullivan mine ore consists\nessentially of four elements\u2014lead,\nzinc,  silver and  sulphur.  The  mint\nchildren  of  arrested Sons  of   Free.\nlorn. Tine petition is as follows:\nAttorney-General,   Parliament  Bulk)'\ning, Vivtoria, B. C. .;\nWe, the . undersigneflj protest\nagainst farming out of the Innocent\nchildren of the arrested \"Sons of\ndFreeom\" to anybody at all, which\nresembles a commercial trade of humans in times of the feudal slavery.\nBut all these children must ->~ ''B\nto their parents. Even if the parents\nwill be exiled to an Island the children must be sent there.\nWe further proests against tlie\nheavy sentence imposed on thgej\n\"Sens of Freedom\" for not criminal\nbut only foolish acts as an outcome\nof violence by the rulers of the\nChristian Communis'}; of Unlveirsall\nBrotherhood on one hand and the\nevident misdirection on the other.\nWe demand their release.\nTasking the children away from;\ntheir pareij's and giving them to\nanybody is additional torture for\nthis people insulted on every side.\nWe further protest against prison\nconditions of these children ln the\noriihanges and the lndustflfll\nschools.\nCancer of the mouth will practically\nnever develop In those under the\ncare of a dentist\"\nDr. Bloodgood urged closes' cooperation between denting, oculist)*\nnose and throat specialist and fami\nly physician.\n o\t\nORE SHIPMENT8 TO\nTHE TADANAC SMELTER\nTRAIL.\u2014 Ores and concentrates\nshipped to the Tadanac reduction\nplant ot the Consolidated Mining &\nSmelting company during the week\nenndlng August - totalled i>818 tons.\nOf tbis amount, 495 tons were\nshipped by customs mines ond the\nbalance of 6323 tons by company\nmlhnes.\nTotals for the first seven mosths\nof the year are: Customs mines 10,-\n002 tons, and company mines 212,-\n462  tons;   grand  total,  222,454 tons.\nF llowlng were the custom.' ship-\nBoth girls were near exhaustion\nwhen MoKenzle reached them He\nran a quarter of a mile along  the ;\nphu   were not then recovered\nBy many sulphur and Its products\nare  considered  nuisances  Incidental\nshore, swam to the bqat,  wrenchcJ jt0 \u25a0m\u00abWta.j operations.   Few realize\nNeison Cow Had\nExpensive Dessert\nNELSON.\u2014A cow with an expen-\naftva appeftisle cost Oeorge Field)-\nbouse 182,\nWhen be returned home recently\niiu discovered he had lost his wallet.\nIt contained four tcii-dollar and two\ntwo-dollar bills.\nHe seai'chejd down Granite road\npast some cows. Ttie green grass\nwas growing all around, but Mr.\nFieldhouse saw to his dismay that\none cow with an apparent weakness\nfor \"greenbacks\" was eating his ten\ndollar  bills with relish.\nilthree ten-dollar bills aiifl one\ntwo dollar bill had provided dessert\nfor the bovine. Mr. Fieldhouse retrieved only one ten-dollar bill and\na two-dollar bill.\nthe remaining oar free and paddled\nto their assistance. He was just in\ntime.\nDon Forteath and W. C. McKenzie\nrowed out and brought in rescued\nand rescuer. The girls were given\ntreatment for shock.\no\t\nHad  Proved  It\nThe Bachelor\u2014Are those jokes\ntrue about a woman's pockets being\nhard to find?\nThe Benedict (whose wife has\nmoney)\u2014Sure thing. I spent an hour\nlast night trying to find my wife's\npocket. Can you lend me a ten spot,\nold man?\n o-i\t\n_ n   It Is the esthetic who are doom-\npere for the week:  Bell, Beaverdell, 'ed to suffer a great deaV of pain.\nthere are tremendous mining ope a-\ntlons connducted In certain parts of\nthe world for the recovery of sulphu\nonly. It is a commodity bandied to\nthe extent of millions of tons annually on the worSid's markets and is\nworth at points of consumption close\nto |25 per ton. Only 22.5 pe cent\nof the sulphuric acid made in the\nUnited States Is from copper and\nzinc smelter gases, the balance being made from sulpbur or pyrites,\nwhich is a sulphu   ore.\nColorful Background\nSulphur constituted a wonderful\nand colorful background to the pic\nture of the Sullivan ore development\nthat was conceived years ago. This\nmaste piece la taking years to complete. The background made Its first\nappearance to the public eye three\nUnion 76 Meets With Success\nStatic Sounds Familiar\nMary\u2014You think more of that old\nradio than you do of me.\nHusband  John\u2014Well,  dear,  I  get\nless interference from It.\nHistory of Doukhobors\nCenter, R. J.  Konmulr, manager of. the  Union  III  Company of Canada,.Ltd.   . L4ft,   H.  G.   Parrish,  advertising manager.   .Right,  Major A. P. Bennttt, sales manager.\nUnusual success has greeted the\nplacing on the market of new Nnlon\n70 gasoline a few days ago, according to R. J. Kenmulr, manager of\nthe Union Oil Company of Canada,\nMalted.\n\"76 gasoline has been marketed\nicross the border with success since\nthe flrst of the year,\" stated Mr.\nKenmulr. \"The Union Oil Company\not Canada la now able to offer 76 to\nthe British Columbia public because\nimproved facilities have now made\nIt possible to manufacture 76 in Canada. The making of 76 In British\nColumbia should result In giving additional employment to Canadian\nworkmen.\"\nThe figures 76, it was explained,\nare a technical expression of antiknock rating and represent a marked improvement in gasoline manufacture. This    Improvement    Is    In\nkeeping with higher compression ratios in motor car design.\nIntroduction of this new gasoline\nin British Columbia is being marked\nwith an extensive advertising campaign in which thousands of .lollurs\nware speijt with British Columbia\nfirms for almost every type of publicity. All advertising material was\nproduced in the province, with the\nexception of minor items unobtainable here.\nThe strange peasant' people called\nDoukhobors, associated in the Canadian mind with nude parades and\neducational demonstrations anH\nschool burnings, had their origin as\n\u2022 religious body In an eighteenth\ncentury movement for peace.\nSufferers under Russia's militarist\nrule, tbey became dissenters f*om\nthe orthodox Russian church In\n1785. No record exists of the earliest\nactivities of the Dou hobors or of\ntheir leaders, but It is known thoy\nwere persecuted and many hundreds\nklUed.\nSince 1899 Canada has harbored a\nUrge number of tbe oqder'H mem-\n(berahlp. Officially they are known\nas tbe Christian Community of Universal Brotherhood, a title based on\nChrist's command to lov0 all men.\nLarge tettlemenits of the Doukhobors are attuabsd in British Columbia and Saskatchewan, where they\nfirst built towns. T_ey are estimated\nto number 16,0000.\nDoukhobors became a distinct\nkingdom of peasants early in the\nnineteenth century. The tRussIan\ngovernment allowed them to congregate from many parts of the country\nnear the Sea of Azov, in the Crimea\nprovince. Here they were separated\nfrom tbe rest ot Russia by desert.\nThis settlement was ruthlessly\nbroken up about 1842 and 'the Doukhobors were forcibly transported to\nitihe Caucacus and eventually scattered among Georgians, Armenians,\nCircassian)* and Tartars. But their\ninternational organization was never\ndestroyed.\nPeter Veregln II., who was  senh\nat Yorkton. Sask., for Pejrjury, is the\nseventh leader of the brotlherhood.\nHe succeeded his father, Peter Veregln I., four and a half years ago,\nthough the older Veregin died in an\nexplosion at Farron, near Grand\nForks, in 1024.\nRecords of the Doukhobors show\nthat Savely Kaitoustln was the flrnj;\nleader. He took offlce about 1799 or\na short time previous. Suucees.ilvr.ly\nVastly KnlmikoB, Marlon Kalml os,\nPeter Kalmlkos and Peter's widow,\nLoukerya Kalmlkos, held the reins\nof supreme authority over the thousands of Doukhobors and Peter Veregln succeeded to control sometime\nIn t'he 1880's.\n1 Jien a mere youth, Veregln became tbe most famous of the Doukhobor chieftains. When the larger\npercentage of the people wrre willing to compromise with the Russian\ngovernment regarding military service, Veregin sternly held to pacifism and broke away from the main\nbody with about 8000 followers.\nHe adopted three new principles:\nInternationalism, communism and\nvegetarianism. In 1886 Veregln was\nseized by the government and exiled\nto a prison camp within the Arctic\nCircle. But the policies he advanced\ncontinued to gain ground.\nVeregin's people came to Canada\nIn 1890 and 1900 while thei leader\nstill was in exile. Count Tolstoi and\nthe Society of Friends in Tngland\nraised funds for their emigration\nEach male Doukhobor over 18 was\ngiven 160 acres of land by the Canadians government on payment of a\n$10 ent ance fee and three - colonies\nPIONEERS MEET AFTER HALF CENTURY-\nHalf a century is a long way i\nlook back and when Charlie\nShaw (right) met Tom Wilson in\nthe grounds of the Banff Springs\nHotel last ai'tunm, it was an\noccasion for both of them. Tom is\na well-kp - character at the\nfamous T- .,' Mountain resort,\nHe Ib t: . sole survivor of the\nCanadian Pacific's first exploration\nparty of 1831, and was the first\nwhite man to Bee Lake Louise.\nShaw, who makes bis home in\nKeremoe, B.C., iB the sole survivor\nof the survey party under C. E.\nPerry, C.E., which located the line\nacross the Alberta prairies. The\n-air met, for the only time in their\nIves till 1931, in 1883, when Tom\nis named and Charlie was with Sir\nSanford Fleming's memorable expedition through the Kicking\nHorse Pass. What this gallant pair\nof veterans must have had to say\nto each other when they renewed\ntheir acquaintance! From the\ndays when they toiled over mountain and plain, blazing the way for\nthe great steel girdle which now\nbinds the provinces of the Dominion together, down to the present\nday, is history. Their cheery determination has been, and is,\nreflected in the story of the world's\ngreatest   transportation   system.\nteoced to three yean In penitentiary were formed in Saskatchewan.\n\u201e . . 11   SOSSSS,   WSIS.SS   svu.,s.\u2014\u00bb-.       --\u2014 ,\t\n\u00abu working under Major A. B. The mantle of responsibility has\naltar wbom \" ~   -\u00ab\u25a0-\u2014\u2022   \u2022\u2014   \"\u2014-*\u00bb--- \u2666\u00bb\nPass I passed   from   Mouutstephen to\nVan Home I\nand     from I\nShaughnessy|\nto the broad <\nshoulders of\nE.W.Beatty,\nchairman\nand president of tha^^^^^^^^^^^\nsystem. Many progressive improvements have been made.\nBut the spirit which sent Tom and\nCharlie across hundreds of miles of\nunexplored territory remains unchanged, for the excellent reason\nthat none better can be found.\nor four years ago ln the smoke aglta\ntlon and many uninformed, who also\nthought of the \/development as a picture, perhaps thought that the picture to that time might be marred\nrather than beautified. Such waa not\nthe case.\nSulpbur util-ationi from smelter\ngases, here and elsewhere, demand\ntremendous copital investments. In\nmany localities new marketh hape to\nbe ebtabllshed and perhaps new processes developed.\nIn lr27 or 1928 decision was made\nby the Consolidated Mining &\nSmelting company to embark on a\nprogram of sulphur exploitation\nThree sulphur products were con\n\u2022Iderttl\u2014elemental sulphur, liquid\nsulphur dioxide and sulphuric acid.\nIhe first two of these were not believed advisable ot that time but\nsulphuric acid was favorably considered. The fertilizer industry is the\nlargest consumer or sulphuric acid\nIn the world, principally for the production of slnngle superphosphate or\nwhat Is sometimes called acid phos-\nphote. Os the the Canadian prairies\na tremendous potential market for\nfertiliser exists and the exploitation\nof this naturally took Its place In\nthe sulphur background of the picture. Wonderful work has been done\nthere In demonstrating the merit of\nfertilisers. Converts lo fertilization\nare resulting dally.\nWill Be Driven On\nWhat has been done to date in\nthe way of plant construction and\nsoli fertilization in Canada, la as\nnothing to what must must happen\nin the next few years. There Ib no\nelement of doubt connected with It,\nIt will be driven on by numerous irresistible forces.\nThere ore three principal pfi.nl.\nfoods. These are nitrogen, phospho-\nrsu and potash. With repeated crop-\npings, soils become depleted in natural foods, and replenishment is imperative. Potash is not at present\nmined in Canada and fortunately\nmost ot our soils are relatively rich\nin potash.\nOperations at present contemplate\nthe production of only nitrogen and\nphosphorus fertilize\u2122. Because of\nthe extensive power de\/elopm|nta\non the Kootenay river the fertilizer\nproduction operations and plans contemplate large power as well as sulphuric acid consumption. Nitrogen,\nproducts require a great deal of power and phosphate products a great\nideal of sulphuric acid. When nitrogen fertilizers are if dif, power Is\nsold; when phosphate fertilizers are\nsold sulphuric add is sold.\nSteps in Production\nAs a first step in the production of\nnitrogen fertilizers ammonia has to\nbe made. Ammonia is a chemical\ncompound ot two gases\u2014nitrogen\nand hydrogen. Nitrogen ls the principal gas of the mixture, constituting\nair and it is from this source nltro-\ngn ls derived. 1%is is done by\nliquefying air under extremely low\ntemperature and high pressure conditions followed by fractional distillation of tbe nitrogen-lydrogen is\none bf the two gases\u2014hydrogen and\noxygen\u2014which when chemically\ncombined constitute water. It is\nfrom this source hydrogen is derived\nThis is done by breaking up waeer-\nln electrolytic cells into two constituent gases.\nAfter securing th0 two gases\u2014nitrogen and hydrogen\u2014they are mixed In the proper proportions and\nchemical combination to form ammonia, is effected under extremely\nhigh pressure and hi|:h temperature\nconditiona in the presence of a catalyst. A catalyst is a substance which,\nwhile inactive itself, increases the\nrate of a chemical reaction. There\nare thousands of catalysts working\nall the time in nature and in industry. The compound ammonia lb'thus\nsecured.\nSulphuric acW is made from Uie\nzinc plant smoke which In the gas\nresulting Mm <lnc dpii<fc>i^t\\pii|a3(\nroasting operations. N Ih first sub-\n'jected to extreme purification and\n' then sea1, through catalytic chanir\nbers where oxidation of the sulphur\ndioxide to sulphur trloxldg Is effected. Following this, absorption In water Is egected, Willi sulphuric of high\nstrength and purity resulting.\nCombinations\nj Tbe raw material from which\nphosphate fertilizers aro secured Is\nphosphate rock. In this ls a mineral\ninsoluble In water\u2014tricalcium phosphate\u2014which can he renlered water\nsoluble and thus made available as\nplant foofl. \"nils is accomplished by\ntreating finely ground phosphate\nrock with sulphuric acid. Chemical\nreactions take place and from these\nthero results two compounds\u2014phosphoric acid and gypsum, which is a\nby-produot.\nSulphuric acid, phosphoric acid\nand amnvjnfi together with phosf\nphate rock are all that are necessary\nto make the finished fertilizers when\nbrought together In different combinations.\nSulphuric acid and ammonia react\nto  form  ammonium  sulphate.\nPhosphoric  tic-irl  and  ammonia  react to form ammonium phosphate.\nPhosphoric    acid\nAnother Douk\nChild Dies at\nThe Coast\nRumors at the coast of still another death among the Doukhobor\nbabies In the Haro Street Infan\"\nhospital have been substantiated  by\nTwo of the \"ix babies who were\nadmitted to the hospital when fhelr\nmothers were committed to jail, died\nthe week of July 11.\nA third died July 80, Its death only\nbeing disclosed this week.\nSince tbat time there have been\nno more deaths and the three surviving Doukhobor babies are thriving\nwell, hospital officials stale.\nThe three who died were all boys\nbtween Wie ages of two and three\nmonths and were all in a sickly condition when admitted to the hospital, olllcials say, owing to the hunger strike they declare was engage*!\nIn by their mothers.\nA Seventh Doukhobor baby who\nwall admitted to the hospital owing\nIllness prior to the admittance of\nthe other six, is still quite ill.\nThis is an older child, however,\nand hospital authorities are hopeful\nof saving his life.\nNews of the third iileath, tlhat of\nBaby Shalkroff, which in some manner reached tbe provincial Jail at\nNelson, caused the 132 Doukhobor\nwomen there to hold another funeral  service.  TThursday morning.\nTlhe ceremony lasted three hours\nand followed the name procedure as\nthe former  ones.\nBreaking out Into whole) hoar led'\nweeping and then singing the entire\nbody of jailed women went through\nthe obsequies, periodically throwing\nthemselves flat on the ground.\nA box, bread, water and salt were\nused as funeral symbols.\nThe outburst was followed hy a\nquiet period, And Thursday night all\nwas quiet.\nCity Power Plant Is\nRunning Satisfactorily\nAt 5:30 on Sunday evening the\ncity lighting system was switched\nonto the Orand Forks hydro-electric\nplant, and since that time the plant\nhas been furnishing all the power\nrequired by the city. There has been\nno hitch in the operation of the\nplant, and the light and power supplied consumers appear to be perfectly satisfactory.\no\nVTNERABLE   EWES   HAD\nLAIKH   ON   EVERYONE\nWHEN SOLO FOR TWO BITS\nIn a truckload of sheep from Standard to Calgary were ten ew..s that\nwere \u00ab tough looking that < ne\npacker buyer refused to look at the\nbunch if he had to take the culls.\nThey were then taken over t a\ncommission firm to see what they\ncould get for the lot. The sales sheet\nnf the 30 head sh wed:\nFour yearlings, 410 lb. at $3; 1\n100 lb. $2.50; 4 ewes, 440 Ib. $1.50:\n11 ewes, 1310 lb. $2; 10 eweH, 930 lb.\n2\u00ab5c e ch.\nThis marie the total for the 30\nhead $50.10.\nExpenses for trucking $7.97; the\nyardage and Insurance, $2.20; commission $4.60; total charges, $14 67;\nwith a bale f hay not charged;\nleaving the balance of $35.43.\nProrating charges on Ihe 10 head\nIhat had to be sold at 25c, showed\nIhat they made a loss ot -2.0,\", after\nbearing their share    f the cost.\nThe votetans were still resportal-\nW,. for more trouble, though.\nThoy cost 'he pucker buyer $3 50,\nafter ho hail paid 10o a head for\ngnttng I hem over to the plant.\nThe killer lookod al them dsoW'\ned Ihey were not even worth pilling\nand Ihey were killed and shot down\nthe dump\u2014a total loss and $:!..*><*\nwent  with  them.\nOne would think a slipper would\nbn ushamed to send I\" u bunch of\nlousy looking stuff like this. Hut, no.\ntin rushed around aivl got hold of a\nreporter and thc story was run\nblackfaccd typo to let the world\nsee how tho sheepmen .were\nbeing Hwlndloil.\nEven when the sheep market was\nhigh a few years ago these old l\u00bbwes\nwere never worth more than 50c on\nthe market and klll'ng plants got\ntheir money out of them through\nskinning them. Now they are worth\nless than nothing.\nHecause ai \u00bbn|mal has outlived\nlis usefulness on the farm is no sign\nthat the time haB arrived to sell\nit on the market.\nrock  react to form   tripe euperphOH-\nphate.\nTveryone in Trail and vicinity\nshould be familiar with, Bhould bo\nconvinced of Its merit and should bu\nproud of tbis work that the Consolidated Mining & Smelting company\nand    phosphate b j^m- ,or c____\n The Grand Forks Sun\nU. A. -VANS, EOITOR ANO PUBLISHER\nSubscription   Rates,  Payable  In  Advenea\nOne Year, in Canada and Great Britain J_3C\none Year, la the United States.         - \u201410\nAddress all communications to\nThe Grand Forks Sun,\nPHONE 101 Grand Forks, B. C.\nOftice:    Columbia  Avenue  and   Lake  Street\n.   WtLUA-, AUGUST 5. 1932\nthert annually. In the tenth century the king of Lein-\nI ster granted the Curragh of Klldare, which embraces\n{some 4S00 acres, to St. Bridget, who gave it to the people\nas a common.  For 1000  years  it bas bee preserved  as\nopen land.\nI'ersons who like to trace their ancestry back to William the Conqueror, or to some other famous hero of\nhistory, were ridiculed in a recent address before aisle\nSociety ol Ueueaologists in London by the British gene\nuogical expei,., T. H. Thomson The majority of eucn\noimsii\/j rest. Mr. Thomson e.syloisit>u. ;,i>u\u00bb similarity oi\nsui\u2014amcs, bui this is <Jf no s-alue sii all, since tlie gs.n\neral use of smtuameee or \"family names\" idaues -back\nonly a liitle more tn^ii 21*0 >*ars. Another difficulty Is\nthe toes, established by all geneological researches that\ntamllles and lainilj names invariably ttud to become\nextinct in a relatively few generations, 'sine family bleed\nmay survive more or less diluted by intermarriage, bul\nidus usually is extremely dillicult to trace, since thu\nnecessarji exact records are lucking. Mere similarity oi\nnames means 'uothiug, the speaker oinphasiped, because\nthe same names tre'quenily were assigned over and over\nagain to digcrent families merelj because of accidental\nowuurship uf the same piece of land, building of the\nsame oluce or minor title or work at tbe same uccupu-\ni, ion. Among persons known to have been present at the\nbattle i.i Hastings in lOUsi A.D., only seventeen, It was\nsuited by another speaker at the meeting, now cun be\nideuliiied. '1'wolveyof these can be connected with surviving lunis'iies, but not even une of louse lias bad an\nunbro en descent in tlie male line.\nA speed competition between an airplane and 12 r 'C-\nIng pigeons, the first of its sort ever held in Griat Brit-\nfain, resulted in a victory for the machine by \u00bb quarter\nof an hour. The course was 80 miles near Norwich. The\nplane was operated by a squasdron leader of the Royal\nair force and the pigeons had a 15-minute htart.\nSu  far,  the imperial  economic conference has  been a\nbrilliant sucial success.\nThe oldest white settlement in America, uud once\nthe center of the American fur trade, the quaiul little >ronch Canadian Village of Tadouusoc, Is today a\nquiet summer resort. Nestling among tbe footliili.i of\ntlle blue capped Laurentian mountains at the junction of\nthe St. Lawrence aind Sagueno rlverh, ihe village itself\nls still living in the past, the natural beaut} of its stir\nrouudiugs and the ijuajiitness of lis peuple attracting\neach summer a large number of holidayers who are\nseeking to leave behlng the rush and bustle of modern\nlife. Woven around Tadoussac is a long and romantic\nhistory. Here Jacques Caitier, tlie first explorer of New\nFrance, landed in tlie summer of 1535, and there are\nnumerous tales of visits by those fierce sea rovers, the\nVikings, at a much earlier date. Tadoussac, with its na-\ntuiai harbor, was long used as a whaling station by the\nBasques aud Bretons, who were tlie first tii form a settlement there, and it was- in 1599 that the first house in\nCanada was bula. At tlio opening of the ceutur}, 'fas\ndoussac became the center of the fur trading Industry,\nwhich extended as far as Labrador and Hudson bay. The\nlirst trading post of the Hudson Bay company, that great\ncompany of gentlemen adventurers, was . erected on\nthqe situ where tlie modern Hotel Tadoussac now stands.\nIu 1603 Chamlilaiii landed alt Tadoussac aud mudu his\ndisastrous treaty .-with tlie Algonquins, thus Incurring\nthe enmity: of the warlike Iroquois, and in the\nsame year the oiliest church, in America, the Tadoussac\nIndian chapel, was erected. On the site of the first\nchurch a tiny chapel still stonds and the bell, which\nthree centuries ago called the converted Indians to mass,\nstill rings out from the chapel belfry, lu 1661, the Iroquois sacked thie village, leaving standing only the\nchurch, which 'their supedstition prompted them tp leave\nunmolested, and for a time Todoussac was a deserteid\nvillage. In the meantime, explorers had pressed onward\nadn in tlie search for new worlds this beauty spot on tlie\nlower river was neglected. Great cities sprang up\nthroughout, tlie Dominion amd Tadoussac remained a tiny\nvillage important today only for Its historical interest\nand its summer resort fame. Once the scene of great\nhistorical events, peaceful and worlike, Tadoussac today summits each summer to a peaceful invasion as\nvisitors arrive by steamer and by car to rest and play\niu this oldest setlilemeut ou the continent.\nKoalas, known colloquially as \"native bears,\" real live\nteddy bears in soft, plush-like fur, have lately become\ntbe object of special solicitude, both official and priva.te,\nin Australia. For several generations nobody paid an}\nattenntlon to them, for they were so numerous that it\nnevr occurred to Australians tiwi they could ever be\ncmue scarce. But a highly fatal epidemic got started\namong them some years ago, killing them by thousands.\nShooting koalas ls now forbidden. Tven more promising\nis tbe setting aside of well-supervised sanctuary areas,\nwhere not only these attractive marsupials but alsu\nother Inntereeting but threatened native animals and\nplants have a chance for their lives.\nHaw material enough to make several times the quantity of paper, flbre board, acetic acid, alcohols, acetone\ncharcoal required by the United States ls represented ln the annual waste of 2 0,000,000 tone of grain straw\naqd stalks.\nLike the mechanical rabbit that lewis the whiopeis in\na dog race, a robot athlete is used to set the pace for\nthe track men at Oxford university, England. The figure\nof a runner mounted on:a mechanically operated rUDber-\ntired wheel, moves around the outside of the track at\ndifferent speeds. By keeping abreast of the speeding\nrobot, the varhlty men learn to Judge the pace at which\nthey are running. The innovation is said to be of special\nvalue in tfraining distance runners, whose success large-\nVo\u00ab>'\n%ectlth 5avice\nOF THB\nWiteattr\nGRANT rUMIMO. M.D.   ~   ASSOCIATE HCRCTAWV\nHOT WEATHER PRECAUTIONS\nThe summer season is a healthful\ntime. Summer offers many advantages in tlie abundance uf fresh fruits\nand Preen leafy vegetables proviaert,\nas well as Ihe comfort secured out\nof doors ln tha fresh air and sunshine. Just because summer means\nhot weather, and because hot weather\nmeans not only fresh fruits auil\nvegetables but such unpleasant\nthings as files and mosquitoes, attention should be given to certain precautions which will piuke for a more\ncomfortable summer.\nlit is no exaggeration to say that\nsunshlne ls a giver of health. An\noverdose of sunshine wil cause harm\nhowever, just as will an overdose of\na drug which, when taken In th->\nprroper amount, does bood. Get out\ninto the sunlight every day, but be\nmdoerate, and take tlmt to acquire\na coat of tan.\nSouring and putrefaction are due\nto the action    of    certain    bacteria\nas such food has evidently not been\nkekt properly.\nWhen vegetables are eaten raw it\nis necessary that they be thorough!}\nwashed. Tills is true the .''car round,\nand is mentioned here only because\nmore raw vegetables are used '\"\nsummer.\nPoison ivy should be known, as for\nobvious reasonh it should be destroyed, or If that is not possible, it should\nbe avoided. Poison Ivy susally grows\nas a low bush plant, but It may grow\nas a vine trailing on the ground or\nover other objects. It is recognized\nby tbe arrangement of its leaves ln\nthrees. The poisoning resulting from\na contact bfetween the perBon'a l.cdy\nand the plant. If contact has occurred\nthe part should be rubbed with laundry soap under running water.\nTlie common house fly is not to be\nfeared on account of his size, but he\nis a dangerous enemy of the human\nrace. Por the reason that the fly feeds\nanywhere and everywhere, all manner   of   filth is carried on Its hairy\nShow Them A Mountain And They'll Do The Rest\nwhich multiply with incredible rapid-  ^  _he ggms o. dlseaBe of thoBe\nity when warm. This is the eypluna\nly depends upon their ability to pace themselves so that  tlon of many ot the caBes 0f wnat is\nthey    can    reserve    sufficient  strength  to  carry  them\nthrough the final sprint.\nPlatinum is caused to evaporate like water by a discovery announed from the Californio Institute of Technology. Tiiis precious vapor, probably the world's\nhighestj-priced mist, condenses into unimaginably thin\nfilms upon a wide variety of materialh. It coats them\nvirtually permanently. Smoother thon dew It will cover\nfibers, converting them into pliant, filmy threads that\nseem made of pure platinum.\nThere are saints even now, though  they perform no\nmiracles\u2014except that of being one.\nProfit of -1,499.60 on a 40rCent Investment is good bus!\nness, U. A. Baby of Chlco, Cal., believes. He purchase,!\na painting for 40 cents at an auction. When art critics\nsaw tbe painting they valued it at $1500. They said il\nwas the work of W. L. Sonntag, recognized early American artist. Depicting three miners digging on a knoll,\nthe painting bore the date 1855. It bas been taken to\nLos Angeles for exblbit at the Jonathan club.\nA gourd 82 years old still iii In use at Mrs. 1. Ma-\nthis' home at Gurdon, Ark. It is employed as a coffee\nreceptacle and was the property of her grandfather.\n'like Pacific coast cities, Canadian and American,\nhave uu right to point the finger of scorn at the crime\nwaveB in Chicago aud New York.\n'J!hu greatest explosion which the world has ever\nkuuwu took place in 1883 when the volcano, Krakatoa,\nlocated Ui the Sunda strait between Java and Sumatra,\nblew up. At Ithat time a huge crater stood there, with\nrim of is '..ns 2600 feet above the sea,\" writes Charles\nBaker, Jr.. in .Boys' Life, the monthly publication\" of the\nBoy Scout.; of Amfrica. \"The whole cluster of islands\nwere blown Into bi'ta, leaving a hole in the sea 1000 feet\ndeep; 360m vertical feet of rock were thrown aside.\nThese cxpluoions were caused by steam from sea water\nln the throat of the new crater meeting the first of\nthe molten lava\/' continues Mr. Baker. \"After the flret\nexplosions, .ator probably chilled the 'ava to a crust,\nenclosing enormous quantities of steam within. This\nfinally burst through the- chilled crust in the most violent\nexplosion, hurling a vast mass of cold lava, pumice and\ndust into tht air. The second of the explosions was heard\n3000 miles away. Never before or Bince have soud waves\ncarried so far on tarta. Long tidal waves 50 feet high\nreached Capo Horn, South America, 7818 miles awav.\nThirty-six thousand people were killed. Thousands of\nships were destroyed or carrltd high and dry, far inland.\"\nThe mouth is a photograph of Ithe disposition. Someone has Bai'd that ye are not responsible for the disposition we are born with, but w\u00a9 are responsible for the\ndisposition t-a,t we die with. It is the same with tlbe\nmoiitOi. The sweetness and kissableness and idearness of\na baby's mouth are not dependent on the shape or size.\nBamy's mouth is sweet because bis soul is sweet! No\nbrannd of lips'tlck, nor any artist in its use, can camou?\nilage a sour moutti and make even a casual observer\nbelieve it sweet. Then there is the eye, which\nthe contenlfe of the vanity case cannot change. \"The\neye is the window of the soul.\" You can buy something\nthat will lengthen tht| fringe on the curtains\nto your soulj-windows, You can change the cut of the\nlambrequins albove, but you canty keep people from\nlooking in somttimes, unless you pull the shutters down\naltogether and put yourself ln darkness. No vanity case,\nnot even a whole drug store or beauty shop, can make\nattractive tlie windows out of which looks a quarrelsome, envious soul. Keep sweet within, if you want to\nget full value from your vanity case.\u2014Nellie S. Russell\nIn the Farm Journal.\ncommonly called ptomaine poison;\nlng. As a matter of fact ptomaluo\npoisoning does not occur. The condition is due to bacteria or germs\nfound in food which has been allowed\nto get stale.\nAt all times, but particularly in\nsummer, sufficient care should be\ntaken to make sure that food is\nstrictly fresh. Food tbat is tainted,\nsoft \u00b0r mushy should not be eaten,\nwhich cause putrefaction of food are\nvery apt to be hpread by flies. The\nbreeding places of bies should be destroyed, homes protected by screens\nand all food should be kept cold and\ncovered so that bies and other insects  cannot codtaminate it.\nQuestions   concerning   health,   addressed to the Canadian Medical As-'\nsociation. 184 College Street, Toroa-|\nto. will be answered personally by\nletter.\nEdward Feuz (left, holds that \"the climbing urge\" ls a heritage of all\nwhite races, be the objective high furniture for an infant; a tree-top\nfor a jchoolboy; ar the yinnacle of success or the summit of a mountain\nfor an adult. He ought to know, for he makes his living as a mountain\nguide in the heart of the famous Canadian Rocky Mountains, with\nheadquarter.'' at *'>: Canadian Pacific Railway's hotels at Banff and\nLake Louise, and has more \"first ascents\" to his credit than any other\nman in the country. His brother Ernst (right) is also an experienced\nguide and mountaineer. Both are natives of Interlaken, Switzerland, and\nnave winter-homes in the little Swiss guide village of Edelweiss, ln the\nColumbia Valley. They are shown scanning the peaks adjoining the\nBanff Springs Hotel.\nYou have known heroeh\u2014they really exist.\nArmed with a camera 85 feet long, an expedition from\ntbe Franklin institute headed by James ritokley will\ntake photographs of the total eclipse of tbe sun from\nConway, N. H., this month.\nANCIENT HISTORY\nLIFE IN -BAND FORK-\nTWENTY  XBABS   AOO\nThe Grand  Forks high  school  this  year  passed  the\nlargest class in the history of the school.\nGeorge Gowland, local manager for P. Burns  &\nleft on Monday for Halcyon and the igoast cities.\nCo.,\nC. II. Nilles, manager of the local branch of the Bank\nof Commerce, left on Tuesday for a business trip to\nVancouver.\nThe school trustees have called for tenders for thc\nconstruction of a four-room addition to the public\nschool building.\nThe first car of potatoes of the season was shipped\nfrom the city on Saturday. Early varlitees of apples\nare now being shipped out of the city In small quantities. Tlie next local fruit In the market will be the peach\nplum.\nA royal silver dinner sorvlce, engraved with Ihe arms\nef Prince Henry of Battenberg and of PrinceBs Beatrice\nand made by the famous silversmith, Paul Storr, wus\n\u25a0old recently at auction in London by order of Princess\nBeatrice. It brought $8340, though valued ut one time\ntt $60,000. The royal owner is said to have disposed ol\nthe service to bolster tho dowries of her two granddaughters, the chldrcn of ex-King Alfonso and Queun\nTna of Spaiu. Some time ago it was understood that 11 u\nbetroUutla of Ute two princesses were to be made public\nalmost immediately, but it was announced later that\nthey had been indefinitely postponed.\nA system of music shorthand with which anyone! poar\nsesblng a musical ear, but no musical training, cau take\ndown unfamiliar melodies while sung or played, has be,u\ndevised by o fan at Chester-Street, England. He cluiius\nthat anyone may use tlie system after a few lessons.\nThe word \"curragh\" derlveB frum the Gaelic culrrech.\nCulrrech means race course and also low-lying or marshy\nground. Vlie. double meaning Ih understandable in that\nflat laud would naturally be selected for a race course.\nTire Curragh of Klldare is one of the most famous r.'\ncourses in the world. Beside tht Itiver .Jffe.v, near Dublin, it is the scene of the Irish derby and many other\nfamniH races.  Al\u00abn. the great Dublin horse fair Is held\nA. (!. Ilurr, who left for Danbury, TexaB, about six\nweeks ago, with the Intontlon of locating there permanently, returned to the city last Saturday with bis\nl-oiiHi.'liold ofTeots. This is another advertisement for the\nKettle valley.\nA peul of music on the public streets during the busy\nhours yesterday forenoon, startled the citizens and diverted their attention from their customary occupations.\nMany opinions were hazarded as to the cause of the\nmartial strains. Some thought that England had declared war against Germany, while others expressed\n(lie belief that the coronation of our cilty officials was\nabout to take place. It turned out to be nothing more\nisrious, however, than an Impromptu muslcale by the\njuvenile band from the Children's Home at Des Moines,\nWash.\nSUNSHINE,\nTaking  No Chances\nMr. Swlggs--Er-ah, that is, can-er\nI\u2014will you\u2014\n\"Why, yes, my boy; you can have\nher.\"\n\"How's that? Have whom?\"\n\"My daughter, of course. You want\nto marry her, don't you?\"\n\"No, sir; I just wanted you to endorse my note for $1000.\"\n\"Certainly not. Why, I hardly know\nyoU.\"\n\u00bb   \u00ab   \u2022\nA Long Walt\nThe foreman gardener   was i n-\nspecting the work of his newly engaged assistant.\n\"Did you water the century plants,\"\nhe asked.\n\"Yes,\" said the assistant, \"I did\nthat.\"\n\"Very good,\" said the foreman. \"In\nfuture lt will be your Job to look after\ntheim. And don\"t forget this, If those\nplants don't rbloom ln 1967 it will be\nyour fault\"\n\u00ab   \u00ab   \u2666\nAs Usual\nOne of the spectators at a football\nmatch had had his pocket picked. As\nthe thief was bolting he collared him\nand escorted him to'a policeman.\n\"You say this roan stole your\nwatch,\" said the policeman. 'What\ndistinguishing feature was there\nabout the watch?\"\n\"It contained my sweetheart's photograph,\" replied the man.\"\n\"Ah, I see   A woman In the ca'\n\u2022 \u2022   \u2022\nObservant \u2022\nUncle was testing his sdall nephew's knowledge..\n\"Jack,\" he asked, 'what doea A B\nC hpell?\"\n\"Nothing,\" was the reply.\n\"What does L M N spell?\" was\nuncle's next  question.\n\"Nothing,\" was Jack's answer.\nJack's smaller sister, whj-had been\nan  interested listener,  then  spoke.\n\"It seems to me that there are lots\nof ways of spelling nothing,\" she said.\n\u2022 \u2022   \u2022\nPa Descries Him\n\"Pa,\" said johnny, \"what Is a practical Joker?\"\n\"He's a Bap, son,\" replied his dad,\n\"who has a bum sense of humor apd\nno sense at all.\"\n\u2022 *.  *    '\nOuch I Pass the Lard\nBUI\u2014Did your wife have you on\nthe carpet for getting in bo late ia\u00abt\nnight?\nJack\u2014Well, it may have been the\ncarpet she had me on, but it seemed\nmore like a red-hot utove to me!\n\u2022 *   *\nProtection\n>Hish--How does your next door\nneighbor manage to have such a nice\ngarden?\niTJsh\u2014He buys my cWckena from\nme as fast as I get .tbem.\nChief\u2014Gradually. Eighteen of the\nchiefs played a game of bastball last\nweek and only four umpires were\nkilled.\n\u2022   .*   *\nNot Confined to India\n'There are men In India who hold\ntheir hands over their heads all tbe\ntime.\"\n'That's   nothing\u2014men  do  that in\nour coase cities all the time, too\"\nFACTS THAT YOU\nMAY NOT KNOW\nCITY REAL ESTATE FOR SALE\nApplications for Immediate purchase of Lots and\nAcreage owned by tha City, within the Btunlcipality, are\nInvited.\nPrices:\u2014From 925.M per lot upwards.\nTerms:\u2014Cash and approved payments.\nList af Lots and prices may be seen at (be City Offlee.\nJOHN A. BUTTON,\nCity Clerk.\nPOEMS FROM THE FAH EAST\nHINDU\nSeek   not the wild, sad heart, thy passions haunt it:\nPlay hermit in thine house with heart undaunted;\nA governed heart, thinking no thought but good,\nMakes crowded houses holy solitude.\nSo She Kept Still\nVora-Did he threaten you when\nhe kissed you?\nWlnnifred\u2014Yes; he said K I\nscreamed, ho would kiss me aqaln,\"\n\u2022 \u2022   \u00bb\nPraise?\nMudd\u2014Dauber does very realistic\nwork, Doesn't he?\nMack\u2014Yes; those oPPIbb he painted two months ago are nonw Bald by\ncritics to be rotten.\n\u2022 \u2022-'.\u00ab\nBecoming  Civilized\nMissionary-Are the natives becoming civilized\nLaundering Blankets\nAfter washing and drying woolen\n'blankets, whip tbem with a carpet\nbeater. It will make the wool light\nand soft again.\nA  Garnish\nA good garnish for pork or chicken is the haiives of apricots.   Place\nthem face downward  and alternate\nwith \u2014carlschino cherries.\nFreekela\nA good remedy for freckles is to\nbathe the face In fresh buttermilk.\nOr, mix two ounces of sour milk, or\nbuttermilk, with two drama of grated horseradish and six drams of\ncornmeal. Spread this mixture beg\ntween thin muslin and apply to the\naffected parts at night, leaving on as\nlong as possible; but be careful not\nto get lt in the eyes.\nCream for the Coffee\nWhen cream ls not strictly fresh\nit sometimes wills cundle sflightly\nWhen poured into, the coffee. This\ncan be avoided by adding a pinch of\nbaking soda to the . cream . before\nserving. '\nHot Water Bottle\nTo mend a leak or torn place tn\nthe rubber hot water bottle, apply a\ngasoline patch, such as is used for\nrepairing the inner tubes of an automobile.\nSizing Ruga\nClean and dry the rug'tboroughly.\nPlace lt on the door upside down,\nstretch to Its correct size, and tack\non all four sides, using plenty of\ntacks. Dissolve 50 cents worth of\npowdered gnue in cine quart of lukewarm water. Apply this this to under\nside of rug with a whitewash brush\nand leave tacken down until dry.\nAbove solution la sufficient for a 0\nby Vi rug.\nGum Arabic\nTbe pain of a burn will stop Immediately if gum arable Is applied, as\nits effectiveness is in keeping the air\nfrom reaching    the burn.\nCleaning Gilt Frames\nGli(t frames can be cleaned by dipping a soft cloth in milk and rubbing\nit gently over the soiled spots. He-\npeat several times if necessary.\nFrying Eggs\nIf the eggs pop while frying, sprlnr\nkle a tablespoonful of flour, or a little cornstarch, ln the hot grease and\nbreak the eggs into this. It also adds\nflavor to the eggs.\nTHE CONSOLIDATED MINING & SMELTING\nCOMPANY OF CANADA, LIMITED\n^\nM\nTRAIL, BRITISH COLUMBIA\nJHManufacturers of . _. ,    ,\nAmmonium Phosphate\nKL\/__t IxA.N 1      Sulphato of Ammonia\nbrand   # _ Triple Superphosphate\nChem'cal Fertilizers\nSold by Grand Forks Growers' Association\nProducers & '{e'ii.era of\nTADANAC\n1IK4.NO\nEectrolytic\n.  j Lead-Zinc\nCadmium-Bismuth\nDishwashing\nUse a gofld white soap for dishwashing.  It will  benefit the hands\nand also the fine china and glassware.\nWhat the Rural Weekly\nPress of B. C. Can\nOffer\njflfty-flve regular weekly newspapers ta Brlt-\n\u25a0 Ish Colombia. They are published in a widely scattered\nfield in communlUes with populations of from M0 to M0 to\none of 10,000. Sixteen are published la communities of leas\nthan MO* population; fifteen In communities of 1000 to MOO\npopulation; seven In communities of MOO to 6000; four in\ncommunities over MM to 10.0M. These weeklies appeal to\n115,000 of British Columbia's population. The news in these\nnewspapers la meetly all local, because that ia what Interests the readers, and the advertisements for the meat part\ntell what local merchants are doing. The country editor\nknows the people he serves; they are farmers, lumbermen, miners, fishermen, prospectors, laborers, all. It Is estimated that the average term family spends fMM every\nyear for things which are not necessary to raise eropa. Tha\ntotal sum that Is spent by farmers In the United States for\nthose things with which to live well Is the appallng ram of\nthirteen billion dollars. Seventy-two per cent, of all automobiles sold go to people living in towns and comunltles of\nleas than (OM population. Using the same proportionate\n1 figures to estimate the buying power of tha raral pop-*-\n1 tlon of British Columbia served by the weekly newspapers\nof the province, and we have something like 70,0m automobiles purchased by residents of the province in town* and\ncommunities of leas than MM population, and 16,000,000\n\u2022pent every year by these rural families for things which\n'are not necessary to raise crops. If one is Inclined to think\nthat only a few people, and an insignificant few at that,\nlive In country communities served by the weekly newspapers let him study these, figures or consult the last census statistics.\n.\nCloser Cooperation Between Rural and\n| Industrial British GoumSia\n The Grand Forks Sun\nThe 40th Anniversary\n\"SALAMITA\nIM\nFinest quality for 40 years\nhas built the largest sales in\nNorth America.\nL>OlIISIANA\n\u25a0mr    OU18IANA  bas   dedicated   her\nII c\\   new   domeless   capitol   liuid-\nIng,  a gigantic pile of limestone which rises 33 stories above Hi.\nstreets of Baton  Rouge.\nLouisiana boasts many modern\nbuildings ln her bustling cities, Inn\nthe fame of the state is not confined\nto architecture. It Is more wiilel.\nknown for Its equitable climate, lit\ntranquil scenic beauty, and a hospitality which makes the manifold\nclaims of her citizens as to the state's\npoint of excellence seem a bare ro\ncital of obvious facts.\nIt Is one of America's .cading fur-\nproducing regions, and the source of\nstaggering quantities of shrimps and\najtrt^Derrleal,   oysters'   and   oranges,\nthe city's docks.\nRomance of New Orleans\nMany writers agree that New Orleans Is one of only three great \"story\ncities\" of America. And Ne Orleans\nis part anil parcel of Louisiana. Oue\nneeds only to go back to the adventurous times of those daring French\njP'oneers, La Salle, Llenvllle and Iber*\nj ill's; to tho days cf those picturesque\nand    honored     pirates,    the   Lafitte\n! Brothers   and   Dominique   You:     to\nsquadroon   ba'ls,   vo-doo   rltes^   suicide and dueling oaks, or even to tbe\nfantastic revels of this year's Mardi\n'Grus, to find romance here.\n]    Today in Louisiana the visitor en-\n^^^^^ .counters  rOUsftsice  as, rejflljy in  any\non? of thj bftlf score 15 to 2ft store;\noffice buildings of New Orleans as he\nA   Tr_VclOEUe  (\"a  formerly  ln  the  city's  \"haunted\n^^^^^^^^Mt .houses,\"  absinthe   bars,  or  charming\n  : patios  rich  in  association   with   the\n\u201e\u201e\u2022 ' ,. ! names of Lafayette, Louis Philippe,\nsugar and Baltr terrapins and fiery A(lellna p,.t|> j L|nd, Audubon,\ntaiiasco,  r.:ce and  red  snappers,   figs   n_..s aa s... ..-j ........... .s\t\nsnappers, figs\nand frog's legs, waterfowl and musk-\nrats, timber and turper.ti.io, cucumbers amd cattle, sulphur aud Sinn\nish moss. Oil and gas flow from its\nseemingly inexhaustible subterranean\nchambers.\nIt  boasts  the  second  largest port\nPaul ..Murphy and Lafcadlo fleam.\nFor decades Louisiana's great nuggar mills, Bet down  In. the midst of\nbillows of geen cane extending to the\nhorizon,   had   unfailingly  ground   cut\nwealth   to   the  state's   sugar  barons.\nThree hundred  thousand tons of sugar was not an unusual year's yield\nIn the United States\u2014New Orleans\u2014  from the fecund black sell But the\nthrough  which pass vast cargoes of I major romance of Louisiana ia to be\nforeign commodities, including 23,000,- 'found not ln its cane fields. 1he Pro-\n000 bunches of bananas each year, coffee for every thldr cup consumed in\nthe United States, and mahogany and\nsisal, to the markets; while all tbe\nvaried products of farm and factory\noriginating in tbe lower Mississippi\nvaliey begin their sea journey from\nPlay safe ...\nhave\na telephone\n\"What, no telephone.\" said Ed Smith to hl\u00bb new\nneighbor.\n\"Oh, I guess wc. can get along without one,\" returned\nthe Other.\n\"Yes,\" said Ed, \"and you can get along without a\nlifeboat until Ithe ahip starts to sink. Believe me, It'sl\na matter of playing safe. When fire breaks out, when\nburglars break In, or when a doctor is nectded In a hurry\n\u2014then you appreciate thei importance of having a\ntelephone handy.\"\nThe new neighbor decided to \"play safe.\" He has a\ntelephone  now.  It's a  great protection at a small  cost.\nB. C. TELEPHONE CO\ngenltor  of   those   fields,   and   of   thu\nentire state, is the Father of Waters.\nWith its long, tenuou; fingers of\nsilt thrust far out into the Gulf of\nMexico, the \"blrd's-foot\" delta of the\nMississippi is unlike that of any pth-\ntr major river on the globe. Between\nIts fingers or claws are shallow, open\nbays, and the banks confining the\ngreat streams into which the river\ndivides at Head of Passes, 95 miles\nbelow New Orleans, are In some\nplaces onjy a few feet in width.\nIn colonial times, when 10 or 12\nfeet of water provided ample depth\nfor all caravels ot commerce, navi\ngation of the main passes of the Mis\nslBSlppf presented no difficulties, but\nwith the increase in the tonnagt aud\ndraft of vessels the shallow finger\nchannels were a bar to progress uud\nprosperity.\nMaking rthe Delta Navigable\nNinety years, sgo the federal gov\nernment made the \"rat appropriation\nfor deepening the natural channels\nand in the course of the next 40\nyears It succeeded, by means of crude\ndredging processes, In increasing the\ndepth to from 12 to 20 feet. But\nwhen It Is receded that In time of\nflood the Mississippi brings down for\ndeposit at Its mouth more than 2,000,-\n000 tons of sand a day, one can\nrealize that this waa a costly and\ndisheartening  battle.\nBy 1870 vessels had so Increased\nln size and draft that a deeper channel became a crying necedeilty. A\nboard of eminent engineers appointed to find a solution of the problem,\nmaide exhaustive studies of many om-\nportant harbor entrances, Including\nthe mouths of the Danube, which had\nbeen successfully improved by means\nof contracting Jetties similar fo tho.se\nhow iu use on the Mississippi river.\nWe Are Sales c_>4gents for\nFirst\nin\nQuality\nFirst\nin\nService\n(^Manufactured by\nConsolidated\nSales Books C& Wax Paper (B.C.) Limited\nVancouver, Canada\nGet the best\u2014\nThey cost no more\nGrand Forks Sun Job Department\nThe board finally reported that the\nuse of jetties would be too costly\nfor the Improvement of the mouths\nof the Mississippi and recommended\nthe construction of a ship canal from\nPort St. Philip (opposite Fort Jack\nson) to the gut-\nAt this juncture there appeared before congress an engineering genius\nwho persuaded that body to defer\ntor tbe time being the digging of the\nship canal and permit him, on t basis of 'no cure, no pay,\" to attempt\nto prov'fle and maintain a decp-wsler\nchannel in his own way.\nHut when congress finally accepted\nthis \"can't lose.\" proposition of\nJames B. Ead\u00ab. w'io bad lust completed the world-famous stee! arch\nbridge ovor the Mississippi at St.\nLouis, the engineer was no permitted to use the Southwest Pass for\nhis experiment, as he had specified.\nThis was tbe best of the three main\npasses, and the government was ta -\ning no chances with Mr. Bads and\nhis chimerical proposition! Jf he\nwanted to use his own money, be\ncould sink it in South Pass without\nendangering   the   then   best  channel\nThe Bads contract calletl not nnh\nfor a channel 20 feet deep nnd 200\nfeet wide at the bottom, but for main-\ntalninb that depth for 200 years.\nWith tremendous enerby and rare\norganizing ability, the engineer set\nto work, and ln less than five years\nGeneral News\nFour guests at the French Kiver\nI'hnlet Bungalow Camp recently\nbrought In four muskies totalling\n73 pounds, of which the largest\nweighed 20 lbs. and the smallest\ntv.'ssive. Fishing at this popular\nresort is most successful this season, and there will be keen com.\npetition tor the Canadian Pacific\ntrophy.\nc\nhis Jetties and bis dredges had done\nthe work. And, furthermore, he maintained the depth for 20 years, that\nperiod expiring In 1901. The Main\nresponsibility of the engineers today,\nso far as the mouths of the Mississippi are concerned, is to prevent the\nriver from creating new passes.\nFurs From the Marshlands\nr It is not only the Mississippi which\nmakes Louisiana \"water-mlndeds,\"\nTbe state Is threaded and meshefl\nwith bayous, lakes and streams, giving it more than 4700 miles of navigable waters\u2014a total which exceeds\nby two to one Its nearest comeptl-\ntor in the Union, Arkansas.\nNaturally, much of tho bordcrln,;\nland iu th\u00ab vast delta region is marsh\narea; but let uo casual observer be\ndeceived Into Imagining that \"marsh\"\nin Louisiana means waste or unpro\n(luctlve land. It is these tens of\nthousands of grass-covered acres\nwlch have given-tht state the unique\ndistinction rf being the largest fur-\nproducaliiR commonwealth In thei :\nUnion. As a matter of fact, not only i\ndoes Louisiana lead all other states |\nboth in the valu,, of its fur crop and\nIn th number of pelts marketck, but\nlast year, and for several years past,\nit has produced more pelts that the\nentire Dominion of Canada, generally\nrecognized as one of the world's most\nImportant fur-producing countries.\nThe muskrat is the fur citizen mainstay of the state's pelt wealth. More\nthan 5,07.0,000 of him was taken during the open season from November\n20 to February 5, 1928-29. What with\nmuskrats, opossums, raccoons, minks,\nskunks, otters, wild cats anid foxes,\nthe trappers' sales last 'ear aggregated $8,500,000\u2014exceeding by a\nthird the total value of Alaska's production of gold and silver for the\nsame period.\n(Continued on Page 4)\nfinest anti-knock Fuel\nEver Offered - no extra Cost\nUnion OM Cwpinr cf Cams-, lasnrttd, V\u00abncoitv\u201e, B.C     ui-t_t\nTakes the Ticket\nAskum\u2014As a theatrical man, Horsey sure takes the ticket\nBascum\u2014-He's successful, is he?\nAskum\u2014Yes, no one ever gels by\nhis door without a ticket\nFoiled Again\nMovie Star- Did you explain to\nthat newspaper man that I dnlust\npublicity?\nHer Press Agent\u2014Yes, a.u.1 even\ntbat failed to make him give you any\nspace.\nNative Sons of Glasgow enroute\nto the big Convention of their\nAssociation at the Scottish city\nhave been travelling across Canada via Canadian Pacific Hallway\nfrom Victoria and points ln Western Canada, Ontario and Quebec\nfor the sailing of the \"Duchess of\nBedford\". Members will gather\nfrom all over tho world for a\nmonster celebration July 15-22.\nWhere To SpenDsAnEnjoyabieVacation\nJohn Findlay, who ls by way of\nbeing the all time big game hunter of the world, arrived at Vancouver recently aboard the \"Elm-\npress of Russia\", .enroute to\nEngland \"for a little rest\" He\nadds lo bis big game bunting the\ndisciplining of Malay head-hunters, who disregard the white\nman's laws. \"One raid we made,\"\nsaid Mr. Findlay, \"left a trail ot\ntwenty dead men.\"   '\nCanadian Pacific low rate bargain return trips, which have\nbeen a very successful feature ot\nthe company's operation this\nyear, will include one to the\nMaritime Provinces July 22, when\nNova Scotia and New Brunswick\nwill be covered in round trips to\ntake in most of the show pluces\nof the two provinces. The trip\nwill be varied by a sea passage\nin the. faBt new steamship \"Princess Helene\" across tho Bay of\n1'undy to tbe Land of Evangeline.\nA hole-in-ane, though rare, is\nnot unique, but when it is made\nby a lady and for thc first time\non the course it rates a headline.\nThts was done by Mrs. Guy La-\npraik on the 150-yard par threo\nhole at the Canadian Pacific Recreation Club Course at Sorun\nnear Montreal  recently.\nFavorable development of this\nyear's crop on the prairie provinces Is noted by the Canadian\nPacific Hallway's weekly report\nissued recently by the Agricultural Department In Winnipeg.\nMost of the wheat in Manitoba and\nEastern Saskatchewan is headed\nat an average height of two feet,\nand elsewhere ranges between advanced .shot blade to headed stage.\nHail loss has been only local and\nin scattered districts.\n2k5_1INC~ the annual vacation\nIIKB\/|| bus become a definite part\nEfrxisSl of modern life, the decision\nXVS\/il as to where it will be spent\nBelW] is of considerable iroport-\nJjl>ij anco. Canada has a par-\nJ_2_J| ticular appeal to the vacationist, for it has an\nunusual variety of attractions, which\nmay be enjoyed at reasonable cost.\nRecreation Areas Easily\nReached\nFor most people, the summer\nvacation is limited to a few weeks\nand is really shortened by thc time\nused in travelling to and from the\nlocality selected. Canada has an\nextensive system of good roads and\nexcellent railway services which\ngreatly facilitate travel between\nprovinces.\nS\/O\/nadaJhiMm\nAttractions Cover Wide\nRange\nCanada presents a striking diversity of natural features\u2014the nigged\nand picturesque Atlantic coast; the\nSt. Lawrence river and Great Lakes,\nthe world's greatest inland waterway; the Laurentsian mountains,\nland of forest and stream; tbe\nprairies; thc majestic Rockies', and\nthe beautiful Pacific coast. Each\nof theae areas has its own attraction; of scenic beauty and opportunities for enjoyable recreation.\nFishing, hunting, camping, canoeing, and mountain-climbing may\nall be enjoyed under ideal conditions, while golf and tennis may be\nplayed practically everywhere. Accommodation includes everything\nfrom camp site to luxurious hotel.\nThose to whom economy is a\nmatter of concern muy spend a\npleasant vacation close to nature,\nat surprisingly small cost.\nTravel   Information\n\u2022    Gladly Furnished\nThe National Devolo|>mcnt Bureau,\nDepartment of the Interior at\nOttawa, has prepared a scries of\nautomobile road maps, showing\nthe main routes from one province\nto another, also a niunilier of interesting booklets, including \"Vacations in Canada\", which describe\nthe tourist attractions of each\nprovince. These will be sent to\nany of our readers plunming a vacation. Applicants should state tbe\nareas in which they arc interested.\nBob Davis, roving columnist of\nthe New York Sim, and probably\nthe most travelled newspaperman\nin the world, has been staying at\nthe Banff Springs Hotel on his\nway back from Hawaii, accompanied by Mrs. Davis. Mr. Davis\nhas a flair tor the unusual, and\nwill likely unearth a wealth of\ngood material for his column\namong the old timers of the Rockies.\nTaxation comparisons ln connection with motor vehicles and\nrailroads should take into consideration that the railways pny\nfor their own roadway, and also\nto some extent for the roadway\nused by their motor vehicle competitors, says the \"Traffic World\".\nThis brings ln the question of\nhow much the motor vehicles\nBhould pay for the 'highways and\nwhether they are doing it\nDID YOU EVER\n8\u00a3Gk? TO THINK\n8AVE  THIS ADVERTISEMENT\nFREE PIPE\nAGENTS AGENTS\nWANTED WANTED\nTjhis advertisement with Sl.so entitles you tb ONE SAMPLE PACKAGE containing 10 LBS. GOOD MILD\nor STRONG LEAF TOBACCO with\nReal Briar Pipe. Shipped Anywhere\non Receipt of\n$2.00\n20 lbs. for $3.5.   50  lbs. for....$8.00\n100 lbs. for....$14.00\nSPECIAL PRICE  POR  1000 LBS.\nOR     MORE\nGOOD FOR ONE REAL BRIAR PIPE\n8AVE THIS ADVERTISEMENT\nTOBACCO 8EEDS FOR SALE\nG. DUBOIS\n24 Henderson Ave. OTTAWA,\nBuy Your Tobacco by Mall.\nGet Quality and Save Money.\nONT,\nThat advertising through the printed page baa the necessary attr'isictlve-\nueus and etlicleuup of performance\nmat brings pio'lilalsie results.\nHistory lias shown that continuous\nadvertisers have found success, while\nuouaUvei'tisers nave always been\ntagging  behind.\nLack of advertising is killing ma_y\na business tbat should Bhow Increasing business instead of decreasing\nbusiness.\ni'epie have been educated to the\nfact that well advertised products Use\nthe quality kind and thep won't buy\nany other.\nContinuous advertising ot quality\ncreates u buying demand which assures tbe advertiser quicker turnover,\nAup business ln this day aad time\ncannot stand still. Progress and com-\npetition demand tbat it move aheau\nor go out of business.\nContinuous advertising of quality\nand service builds and keeps tbe on\nndence ot the puullc. Without the con\nlldence of the public, no business uau\nmove aheid.\nContinuous advertising is tbe -jd\nern way ot building better business\nIt proves to the public thai the advertisers are proud of what tbey have\nfor sale.\nAnything wodth selling Is worth\nadvertising.\nAdvertising is the most egective\nselling help that can be found, oa\ncause continuous advertising paves\nthe wap to bigger aales. H~~\nEvery business having something to\n\u00bb\u2022>\u2022 should advertise continuously so\nne ouol'c may know who they arc,\nwhere map are, and what they nave\nPower sf The Rural\nWeekly Press\nDo not us a linen cloth in clean,\nlng mirrors or window glass, as it\nabode lints and causes streaks,\nListen to what John H. Perry, President ot\nthe r American Press (dissociation, has to\nsay on the influence ot the country weekly:\n'Tbe force that controls this country of ours, In tbe Ions\nran, Is the rural editor. In bis capacity as spokesman for\nhundreds of thousands who live and earn their living on\ntbe farms and In tbe villages and towns.\n\"It is not necessary to take the writer's word for it Ask\nany politician whom you know. He will tell you the truth.\nAsk any representative ef the interests\u2014big city bankers,\nfor Instance, or presidents of great railroad or industrial\ncorporation. MHE\n\"Tbe politician. If he ia above peanut sise, will tell you\ntbat he worries little about what the city papers say; but\nlet even ball a dosen country weeklies in his home state\nor district open on him, and be palls down the lid of bis\ndesk at tbe state capital and takes the next train lume to\nsee what it Is he has done to make the farmer sore.\n\"The Big Businessman, If be is big enough to be entitled to the designation, will tell you that his business\nis gold or bad depending on bow the country people like\ntbe way it Is run. and that what those country people are\nthinking he finds out by read ng or having others read for\nbin, what the country papers are saying.\"\ntjfe Home-Town Newspaper is always\nReedy to Cooperate in giving Service\n THE GRAND FORKS 8UN\nUsed Cars at low Prices! GeBeral 1hm\nWe have on hand some very good secondhand cars and trucks in different prices.\nCome in and let us show them to\nyou, if interested.\nWe are selling those cars and   trucks   at\na very low price in order to clear them out.\nGRAND FORKS GARAGE\nLord Nigel Douglas-Hamilton,\nIn charge of a party of tnlrty\nEnglish Public School boys, who\nwill arrive in Montreal August 5,\nunder his supervision, claims that\nthere ls no better \"finishing\nschool\" than a tour of this nature.\nTown Topics\nW. B. Cochran.e formerly police\nmagistrate of Grand Forks, arrived\nin the city this rvening from Vancouver. He iptends to do some fishing in Christina lake before he ret\nturns to the coast.\n\u2022I. I). Oalloway, provincial miner-\nalogistalogist, is In the city tqilay'\nvisiting at the home of his parents,\nMr. and Mrs. Scott Galloway.\n.Mrs.  J.\nA.   Smith\nof    Chewelah,\nWash.,   is\nspending\na    couple    of\nweeks    in\nthis city\nas the guest of\nMrs. J.  D.\nSullivan.\n\u25a0Mr. and Mrs. M. L. Brothers of\nTrail have guests at the home of Mr.\nand Mrs. J. Willis in this city this\nweek.\nSam Handy of Cascade is a patient in the Grand Porks hospital\nHis condition during the week has\nbeen very critical.\nMr. amd Mrs D. Creech of this city\nspent Sunnday visiting at Christina\nlake.\nGorilun McLaren, who has been\nspending past few weeks in Troll,\nreturned to the city on Saturday.\nH. Anderson of Summerland was a\nvisitor here for a short time last\nweek.\nThreshing started in the valley\nearly this week and will be continued for some time.\nCHIRPINGS FROM\nROCK CREEK\nAND DISTRICT\n(From The Sun's Correspondent)\n'Mr. and Mrs. C Bubar of Beaverdell visited in town on Friday even\ning\nC. Clarke of Bridesville road\npassed through town on Friday on\nhis way to Myers creek.\nMiss Helen Kerr of Carmi is\nspending a few days with the Wheel\ners  of  Riverside.\n.VUck Park and F. White of Green\nwood came to town on Friday and\ntook in the big golf dance.\nC. Woed and the Misses Ida Walk\ner ond Mary Hindmoor of Kettle\nValley took in the big dance on Friday  evening.\nafternoon from his residence at Midway, service being held ln his late\nhome by Rev. Mr. Ruddell of Grand\nForks, who also conducted the services at the grave, ft was largely attended by relatives and friends, who\ncame quite a distance to pty their\nlast respects to their beloved friend.\nThe pallbearers were all oldfcime\nfriends of the deceased. They were:\nHenry Bruce, Kettle Valley; BUI\nLawler, Bridesville; Percy Hammer-\nstrom, Midway; Robert Brown, Midway; R. c Johnston. Rock Creek;\nEd Styles, Riverside. Interment took\nplace in the Midway cemetery. The\ncasket was covered with many beautiful wreaths. Deceased leaves to\nmourn hls loss his wife and seven\nchildren, four sons and three daughters\u2014Edward, Kenneth, Danville :\nand Douglas; Mrs. Schoffield, Leila\nand Irene, all living ln Midway. A\nbrother, Stephen, resides on a ranch i\nat Brldesvllle.The people of the entire district ertend their sympathy\nto his widow and children in their\nsad bereavement. Danville and\nDouglas , 14 and 13 years of age, are\nthe youngest children and are still\nattending school.\nFirst wheat harvesting reports\nln tbe Canadian West were reported by the agricultural department of the Canadian Pacific Railway from Winnipeg, July 23, with\nbarley and rye going under the\nknife in the Allda and Estevan\nsubdivisions of the railway. The\nwheat was harvested ln southern\nManitoba.\nAugust will see tbe season In\nthe Canadian Rockies at Its peak\nwitb the Prince of Wales Trophy,\nalready bringing in golf entries\nfrom far and near, scheduled for\nAugust 15-20 and coinciding with\ntbis event the Indian Days' celebration, August 19-21, which will\nbe attended by Stoneys, Crees and\nKootenays.\nBurns' Garage  1    city grocery    ii\nM. H. BURNS, Proprietor\nSecond Street, Grand Forks, Bt C.\nReliable Repair Work\nUnion and Imperial Gas\nDEALERS IN THE\nNEW ESSEX CHALLENGER\nTHE BEST CAR ON THE MARKET FOR THB MONBT\nPioneer of Boundary\nDied on Tuesday\nAHv.n Almstrom, aged 68 years\ndied at bis home in this city after a\nlong period of ill-health. The funeril\nwas held at 2:30 on Thursday afternoon from the Knights of Pythias\nhall to the Fraternal cemetery,\nwhere) interment was made There\nwas a large attendance of relatives\nand friends of the deceased.\nThe late Mr. Almstrom was a\npionaajer of the Boundary district.\nWhen Phoenix was in flower, he\nconducted a book and stationery\nstore ln tbat camp. After Phoenix\ndecided to quit doing business as a\ncorporation, the family has lived ln\nPrinceton and Nelson. They moved\nto this city only a few    weeks ago.\nDeceased ts survived by his wife,\nfcur sons and one dauyhter.\nConducting five French and\nfive Swiss professional men from\nParis, France, to this continent,\nNicolas Racz, of the Parts office of the Canadian Pacific Railway, Is visiting Toronto, Niagara\nFalls, Detroit, Chicago, Washington, New York, Albany, Montreal,\nQuebec, and returning to Europe\non tbe Empress of Britain, August I.\nMystery cruises, so popular out\nof New Tork, Southampton and\nother great ports, were ushered in\non the British Columbia coast\nwith the sailing ot the coastal\nliner Princess Patricia, of the\nCanadian Pacific coastal service,\nto an unknown destination under\nsealed orders, recently. Close to\n200 passengers were attracted by\nthe trlii.\nJuicy, red, succulent buffalo\nsteaks grilled to a nicety, greeted\ntbe Australian and New Zealand\ndelegates to the Ottawa Imperial\nConference as they entered the\ndining car of their special train\nover tbe Canadian Pacific Rail- -\nway out of Vancouver recently.\nThe Anzaes were particularly impressed by this menu and pronounced tt better than any beef\ntbey had ever eaten.\nRUSSBMd cafe.\nUnder New Management\nWhen in the city, come in and try our 40c\ndaily special lunches\nOn Sundays we serve E_f}c\nChicken Dinners . . . \u2022\u00ab*\"\nCome in and try our meals, and if satisfied,\ntell others; if not, tell us.\nspace as they can be hooked side-\nwise on tbe line and they will also\ndry ln better shape.\nGovernor Franklin Delano Roosevelt of New York, Democratio\nNominee tor the Presidency, has\nfor years been one of New Brunswick's most distinguished nonresident visitors, members of his\nfamily annually spending several\nweeks at the Roosevelt summer\nhome at Campobello, one of tbe\nGrand Manan Island Group in\nPassamaquoddy Bay. He first\ncame there as a more lad back in\n1896.\nLouisiana\nHayin? in this part of the country is \u2022 iry near finished on some of\ntbe far i. Some of them have good\nheavy c opsj, which w;ii)l come iW\nvery ha- lily during the coming winter.\n-o\u2014\nDEATH   OP JOSEPH   JOHN8TON\nIt was vi(h much sorrow that the\nresidents I Rock Creek and Kettle\nValley heard of the death of their\nestemed I, end, Joseph Johnston of\nMidway, who passed over the Great\nDivide on Sunday afternoon, July\n31, at his residence ln Midway. The\nlate Mr. Johnston had been sick\nmany months prior to his death from\na dangerous illness which in the end\ncaused his passing away. He was 42\nyears old. Tim people looked upon\nhim as one of the old pioneers. He\ncame to tbis neighborhood ln 1889.\nHe was born in Strathroy, Ont.\nWhen a young boy, he went with\nhis parents to Kansas, U.S.A., where\nthey remained quite a number ot\nyears. Later he went to Vancouver.\nFrom there he came Inland and took\nup land near Bridesville, where he\nlived many years, afterwards going\nto live at .Midway, where he took\nup a farm. Mr. Johnston will be\ngreatly missed by his many friends.\nThe uneral  took place on Tuesday\n(Continued from Page 1)\nThe Evangeline Country\nJourneying by a series of autobus\nstages from New Orleans to Lake\nCharles, in the southwest corner of\nthe state, one passes through a sec\ntion of Louisiana which is redolent\nof romance. Here lies the Evangeline\ncountry, with its many pleasing, if\nseldom substantiated, stories identifying particular spots with various\nepisodes in the Longfellow epic. St\nMartinville, one of the oldest towns\nin Louisiana, is the center of the\nEvangeline cult, with the Evangeline\noak and its grave of the woman from\nwhom the poet is supposed to have\ndrawn the picture of the Acadian\nheroine.\nAt New Iberia are Louisiana's\nfamous salt mines. On an open-plat\nform elevator one descends for 649\nfeet in Stygian darkness to the present floor of this salt mine. Its vast\ngalleries are sixty feet in height, half\nagain as wide ln some places', and\ntheir winding length exceeds two\nwiled. With electric drlts, minejrs\nbore into the salt rock, set off their\ncharges of dynamites, and blow out\ngreat bloks of pure crystal salt,\nwhich is scooped up in mechanical\nshovels and loaded on cars similar to\nthose used in coal mines.\nWith a production of some 19,000,-\n000 bushels of ric(, a year, Louisiana\nnot only produces more of the cereal\nthan any other stite In the Union,\nbut it has one-half ot tbe entire\nUnited States rice acreage.\nSuggest Silver\nMiss Askedth\u2014Why do poets always speak of thc moon as silver\nMr. Scribbler\u2014It's because of the\nquarters and halves, I suppose.\nCAL-3PA\nAnswering tbe call of Mt. Assl-\nniboine, Mattcrliorn of the Canadian Rockies, old and new members of the- Trail Riders' Association, gathered at Bnnff July 29th\nwith the objective of clljriblng the\nlong ascent lo the roof of tho\nworld and the Alpine country of\nibo Great Dlvi.lo in tho vicinity\nof the Mountain. The ride required five days lu all. Twenty\nI American girls, summering at tho\n' Lake Windermere ranch, were\namong these taking part.\n o\t\nNo Wonder\n\"She says she is very lonely in the\nevenings.\"\n\"Yes, her husband never gets ont.\"\nThe secret of success is a secret\nto many people.\nDomestic Competition\nIt's nothing out of the ordinarj\nfor a married man to be outspoken.\nEasy to Answer '\n\"Now, what were dresses like tfen\nyears ago?\" mused the artist.\n,\"Li e mine, dear,\" replied his wife\nManshmallows can be used as\nholders for the candles of a childs\nUrthday cake. Each party guest will\nbe delighted it his piece of cake holds\nmarshmallow and a candle.\nln-\nP1X7 ifor ,the large s\"anj\",nts such as heavy\nermanent  Waves \u2122?*rwe,r- Tbey wui tak\u00ab\u00bb\u00b0 ie\u00bb\nSifi.00\nEvery Beauty Service\nExpertly Performed.\nOur shop is modern\nand rates are reasonable. Phone 55 for appointment.\nILL Ah\nBEAUTY SHOPPE\nMRS. A. A. DOBRY, Beautician\nHelp..\n\"How do I open this Un?\"\n\"You  will  find  the  dlrrctlons\nside, madam.\"\nFor Staple and Fancy Groceries.\nPrices Right\nTry our Bulk Teas and Coffees.\nPhone 25\n'Service and Quality'\nPEN POINTS\nCleopatra is said to have had red\nhair. Tbat waa as near to being a\nblond as was possible in Egypt\nImaginary troubles fill the world\u2014\nand no way to exercise them.\nThe average man's ambition Is to\nlower hls record.\nf   Of the many human buds but few\never  bloom  successfully.\nMarriage may be a failure, but so's\ndivorce.\nHereditary\nA caller was entertaining herself\nwith little Muriel, age four, and the\nbaby sister while waiting for their\nmother to appear.\nRepeated efforts failed to get tbe\nbaby, who was just beginning to talk,\nto say a word.\nMuriel watched the visitor's at-'\ntempts for a while and then remarked soberly:\n\"It's no use; Jane's awful 'trary;\nthat's the daddy part of her.\"\nA Pocket Lamp\nlb make a pocket lamp, take a\nlong glassbdttle and put 'into it a\npiece of phosphorous about the size\nof a pea. Heat some pure olive oil\nand pourlnto bottle until about one-\nthird full, then cork securely. When\nJslght is needed, uncork for a few seconds and allow air to enter, then replace cork.\nThoughtful Editor\n\"I really think my poem should be\npublished  in your paper.\"\n\"Why so?\"\n\"Because I am an old subscriber.\"\n\"My dear friend, we have a number of other old scrlbers. Their feelings must be considered.\"\nMixing Bread\nIf one cup of thick cream is used\nwhen mixing bread, It improves the\nbread makes the crust moist and\navoids the necessity of buttering the\nbread   when   taken  from the oven.\nWashday\nIf the yard is too small to hang out\nall the wash, try using coat bangehs\nCatty Chat\n\"This ls my twentieth birthday.\"\n\"Strange,  today Is my  twentieth\nbirthday.\"\n\"Yes, but this is mine for the first\ntime.\"\nEvery man can keep a large stock\nof advice to give away.\nDefinition\nA fourth-grade teacher waa trying\nto introduce the subject of mining.\n\"What is a mine, Samuel?\" she\nasked.\n\"A mine,\" began Samuel \"why a\nmine's the thing we got inside our\nheads.\"\nA good wall mop can be madeby\ntying a flannel bag lver a broom. It\nwill make and Ideal mop for brushing off spldtr webs and dust\nAccounting for It\nJimmy\u2014Well, I will say I have a\npretty good opinion of myself.\nBertie\u2014Yes; you never studied\nyourself vary much,  I suppose.\nHOLY TRINITY CHOttCtt\nREV.\nW.\nJ. SILVERWOOD\nRector\n177\nHoly Communion\u2014\n1st, 3rd. 4tli and 6th    Sundays    at\n8 a.m\n2nd Sundavs ln month at 11 a.m.\nMorning Praver and sermon\u2014\n1st, 3rd. 4th and Bth   Sundays at\n11 a.m\nSunday School\u2014\nat 10 a.m. until further notice.\nEvening Praver and nermon\u2014\nat 7:30 exceot the last Sunday in\neach month when fliventn. Service\nls held in the Parish of Kettle Valley.\nA VOLTAGE\nREGULATOR\nWill keep your Kecelver operating at the correct voltage and\nstive you several times its coet\nln tubes. If your receiver is out ot\ndate I can put you in ft new nine-\ntube screen grid Superhetrodyne\nIn your own cabinet. This is the\nla Radio and fully guaranteed.\nFRANK MOORE\nRegistered Radio Service Engineer\nP. 0. Box 393 Phone 181R\nDONALDSON\nGROCERY\nPHONI M\n'S\nE.C. Henniger Go.\nGRAIN,  HAY\nFLOUR AND FEED\nLIME AND SALT\nCEMENT AND PLASTER\nPOU-TRY  tUPPLIE*\nORAND FORKS, ft. &\nA. E. MCDOUGALL\nJSMWWTOR AND 8UIL0ER\nTRY OUR SPECIAL TEA\nat (So per\nIb.\nSHOES, SHIRTS, OVERALLS\nHOOD VALUES FOR YOUR\nMONEY\nCALL AND SEE US BEFORE\nPURCHASING\nJOHN  DONALDSON\nMINERAL MERCHANT\n\u2022HAND PORKS\nTransfer Go.\nDAVIS \u00ab HANSEN, PROPS.\nCITY BAQOAQE AND GENERAL\nTRANSFER\nCanoe Trips in Canada\nLakes and Rivers Provide Numerous Attractions\nOpportunities for an Enjoyable Vacation Almost Unlimited\nMINERAL WATER\nBuilds your resistance. The road to health\nis the road to prosperity. A natural ealcium\ntonic. Corrects acidity of entire system.\nTreatment (11 weeks), $6.25; single bottle,\n$ .25.   Shipped anywhere.\nSOLE   DISTRIBUTORS   FOR CANAC 1\nD. A. McKINNON & COMPANY\n(IRANI)   FORKS, B. C.\nIs' ..*-\n'.:$r+'  >-:.$fc*XU,^t\n[rTfj^'jHK requirements for a suc-\nJ(OTR\u00a7)lcessful and satisfactory trij>\np'\u00ab-,,J;.fvjby canoe; suitable water,\nI tf*.'['J | picturesque country and -_\nI '\"KMj\/j excellent summer climoi?,\nj-7:,;,;\"'|jl<<lii he found almost any\nLsLwi-J where in Canada. The in*\nmum ruble lakes and rivers make the\nc!ioicu cA trips almost unlimited.\nOne cun travel for hundreds of miles\non any of the great rivers, journeying from lake to lake and portaging\nwhere rapids impede or heights inter-\ns\u00abne.     Having   decided   upon   the\nkind of trip to be made, whether\none requiring much effort and experience, or one quite free from\nrapids and portages, the canoeist has\nonly to select his route.\nEasy of Access\nAlthough railways and the automobile have provided a means of\nrapid transport, there are countless\nplaces in the quiet of the forest,\nout of reach of either. It is such\nplaces, approachable only by canoe,\nthat invite the adventurer to partake of the wonders of nature. The\nrailways and the development of\ngood roads have however made tbe\nmajority of canoe routes in Canada\neasily aocessible, and one need not\ntravel far from the majority of\nCanadian cities before reaching the\nembarking point of an enjoyable\ntrip.\nForest Beamy\nIn certain parts one may follow\nthe streams for a long summer\nouting and never see a village or\ndwelling, yet civilisation lies so\nclose that return is easily possible.\nWaterfalls, rapids large and small,\nlakes of singular beauty hidden\ndeep in the forest, and islands\ncovered with pine and spruce trees\n.ire among the interesting features\nencountered en route. In some\nplaces one may travel hundreds of\nmiles without meeting obstacles of\nony kind.\nThere i? a remarkable contrast between the conventionality of modern\nlife and the full naturalness of life\nin the great forest, where one may\nrelax, amid thc beauty of natural\nsurroundings. A strange appeal of\nimagination comes to one while following thc routes of the historic\nexplorers and contentment prevails\namid the constant change of beautiful scenery.\nFish and Game in Abundance\nCanadian, lakes and rivers are\nrenowned for. the variety and\nabundance of their fish. Brook and\nlake trout are numerous, the latter\noften weighing from fifteen to thirty\npounds while other species of fish\nare plentiful. Eastern Canada is\nwell provided with waterways, well\nsuited to travel by canoe. Canal\nsystems, rivers large and small,\nrapids, falls, lakes, stillwaters ana\nall the requirements for an enjoyable\ncanoe trip, await the devotee of the\npaddle. Whether it be a cruise\nthrough a well settled region, or an\nadventurous journey through the\nwilderness, the canoeist will find an\nalmost unlimited number of lakes\nand streams.\nThe waterways of western Canada,\nin days gone by, assisted materially\nin unveiling the mystery of the\ngreat country between lake Superior\nand (she Pacific Ocean. Radiating\nfrom lake Winnipeg, are routes of\nromantic interest. Nestling among\nthe mountains of the coast are many\nbeautiful lakes, also streams that\nwind through the hills, where sport\nfor the antler and hunter may be\nfound.\nFree Information\nThe National Development Bureau\nof the Department of the Interior\nat Ottniwa, bas prepared a series of\nfour booklets entitled \"Canoe Trips,\"\ncopies of which may be had by our\nreaders, free of charge. The series\ncovers the Maritime Provinces, Quebec, Ontario and Western Canada.\nFurther detailed information is avail-\nah'e fo those who require specific\nj on any particular trip.\nCOAL, WOOD ANO ICE\nFOR BALE\nPHONEM\nPalace Barber Shop\nRAZOR HONINQ A SPECIALTY\nP. A. Z. PARE, Proprietor\n\u00abRBT CT, NEXT P. BURN*\nPICTURES\nAND PICTURE FRAMING-\nFurniture Made to 9rdor,\nAlso Repairing al All Kin*,\nUplMl terini Neatly Dona\n\u00ab. G. MoGOTGHBON\nWINNIP-C AVENUE\nRestless Parsons\nTo Induce Neap In restless persons\ntake a small dose of soda In a glass\nof warm water before retiring.\nThe Grand Porka Bun Is known In\nevery country In tho world.\nDominion Monumental Works\nAebestos Products Co. Roofing\nBSHf ESTIMATES FURNISHED\nBAXf\/33 mm FlWS.BC\nP-_r\nTHE value of well-\nprinted, neat appear\nins Stationery as a\nmeans of retting and\nholding desirable bus\nIness has been amply demonstrated. Try\nThe Sua for Good\nPrinting.\nWl PRINT\u2014\nWedding Invitations\nDance Programs\nBusiness Canto\nVlsltln Cards\nShipping Tags\nLetterheads\nStatements\nlatest Styles Types\nTHE SUN\nAve.   and\nTELEPHONE IM\nWhipped Cream\nWhipped   cream    will    bo much\nsweeter If a small pinch of salt M\nadded to the cream before whipping.\nVengeance Is something yon goo\nrepeated again and again to. history.\nIt is reasonably certain.\nBecause you know tho real facts\nls not always a reason why yoa\nahoold batt ia aad i\n","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","classmap":"oc:AnnotationContainer"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","explain":"Simple Knowledge Organisation System; Notes are used to provide information relating to SKOS concepts. There is no restriction on the nature of this information, e.g., it could be plain text, hypertext, or an image; it could be a definition, information about the scope of a concept, editorial information, or any other type of information."}],"Genre":[{"label":"Genre","value":"Newspapers","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/hasType","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"edm:hasType"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/hasType","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; This property relates a resource with the concepts it belongs to in a suitable type system such as MIME or any thesaurus that captures categories of objects in a given field. It does NOT capture aboutness"}],"GeographicLocation":[{"label":"Geographic Location ","value":"Grand Forks (B.C.)","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/spatial","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:spatial"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/spatial","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Spatial characteristics of the resource."}],"Identifier":[{"label":"Identifier","value":"Grand_Forks_Sun_1932_08_05","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:identifier"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context.; Recommended best practice is to identify the resource by means of a string conforming to a formal identification system."}],"IsShownAt":[{"label":"DOI","value":"10.14288\/1.0407181","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/isShownAt","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"edm:isShownAt"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/isShownAt","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; An unambiguous URL reference to the digital object on the provider\u2019s website in its full information context."}],"Language":[{"label":"Language","value":"English","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/language","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:language"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/language","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; A language of the resource.; Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as RFC 4646 [RFC4646]."}],"Latitude":[{"label":"Latitude","value":"49.031111","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#lat","classmap":"edm:Place","property":"wgs84_pos:lat"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#lat","explain":"Basic Geo (WGS84 Lat\/Long) Property; Longitude (\u03c6) - Specified in Decimal Degrees"}],"Longitude":[{"label":"Longitude","value":"-118.439167","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#long","classmap":"edm:Place","property":"wgs84_pos:long"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#long","explain":"Basic Geo (WGS84 Lat\/Long) Property; Longitude (\u03bb) - Specified in Decimal Degrees"}],"Notes":[{"label":"Notes","value":"Titled The Evening Sun from 1902-01-02 to 1912-09-13<br><br>Titled The Evening Sun and Kettle Valley Orchardist from 1912-04-05 to 1912-09-13<br><br>Titled The Grand Forks Sun and Kettle Valley Orchardist from 1912-09-20 to 1929-05-91","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","classmap":"skos:Concept","property":"skos:note"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","explain":"Simple Knowledge Organisation System; Notes are used to provide information relating to SKOS concepts. There is no restriction on the nature of this information, e.g., it could be plain text, hypertext, or an image; it could be a definition, information about the scope of a concept, editorial information, or any other type of information."}],"Provider":[{"label":"Provider","value":"Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/provider","classmap":"ore:Aggregation","property":"edm:provider"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/provider","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; The name or identifier of the organization who delivers data directly to an aggregation service (e.g. Europeana)"}],"Publisher":[{"label":"Publisher","value":"Grand Forks, B.C. : G.A. Evans","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/publisher","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:publisher"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/publisher","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; An entity responsible for making the resource available.; Examples of a Publisher include a person, an organization, or a service."}],"Rights":[{"label":"Rights","value":"Images provided for research and reference use only. Permission to publish, copy, or otherwise use these images must be obtained from the Digitization Centre: http:\/\/digitize.library.ubc.ca\/","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/rights","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"dcterms:rights"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/rights","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Information about rights held in and over the resource.; Typically, rights information includes a statement about various property rights associated with the resource, including intellectual property rights."}],"SortDate":[{"label":"Sort Date","value":"1932-08-05 AD","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/date","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/date","explain":"A Dublin Core Elements Property; A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.; Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF]."},{"label":"Sort Date","value":"1932-08-05 AD","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/date","classmap":"oc:InternalResource","property":"dcterms:date"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/date","explain":"A Dublin Core Elements Property; A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.; Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF].; A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.; Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF]."}],"Source":[{"label":"Source","value":"Original Format: Royal British Columbia Museum. British Columbia Archives.","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/source","classmap":"oc:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:source"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/source","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; A related resource from which the described resource is derived.; The described resource may be derived from the related resource in whole or in part. Recommended best practice is to identify the related resource by means of a string conforming to a formal identification system."}],"Title":[{"label":"Title ","value":"The Grand Forks Sun","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/title","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:title"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/title","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; The name given to the resource."}],"Type":[{"label":"Type","value":"Text","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/type","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:type"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/type","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; The nature or genre of the resource.; Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the DCMI Type Vocabulary [DCMITYPE]. To describe the file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource, use the Format element."}],"Translation":[{"property":"Translation","language":"en","label":"Translation","value":""}]}