{"AIPUUID":[{"label":"AIPUUID","value":"d3343a23-2807-4b12-bf12-aeed8a776a5a","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/terms#identifierAIP","classmap":"oc:DigitalPreservation","property":"oc:identifierAIP"},"iri":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/terms#identifierAIP","explain":"UBC Open Collections Metadata Components; Local Field; Refers to the Archival Information Package identifier generated by Archivematica. This serves as a link between CONTENTdm and Archivematica."}],"AggregatedSourceRepository":[{"label":"AggregatedSourceRepository","value":"CONTENTdm","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/dataProvider","classmap":"ore:Aggregation","property":"edm:dataProvider"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/dataProvider","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; The name or identifier of the organization who contributes data indirectly to an aggregation service (e.g. Europeana)"}],"Collection":[{"label":"Collection","value":"Westland","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/isPartOf","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:isPartOf"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/isPartOf","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; A related resource in which the described resource is physically or logically included."}],"DateAvailable":[{"label":"DateAvailable","value":"2012-07-27","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"dcterms:issued"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Date of formal issuance (e.g., publication) of the resource."}],"DateIssued":[{"label":"DateIssued","value":"1987","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","classmap":"oc:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:issued"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/issued","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Date of formal issuance (e.g., publication) of the resource."}],"Description":[{"label":"Description","value":"Trout weighing as much as fifty pounds have been noted at the spawning grounds near the old townsite of Gerrard in the west Kootenay. There is a small but highly productive spawning site here and all the big rainbow from Kootenay Lake come here to spawn. But as we learned at the Kootenay Lake conference (see program 11 year 2) dams have caused a decline in nutrients in the lake and the big Gerrard rainbow - at the top of the food chain - are starting to decline in numbers and size. Again, lake fertilization is being talked about in the region.","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/description","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:description"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/description","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; An account of the resource.; Description may include but is not limited to: an abstract, a table of contents, a graphical representation, or a free-text account of the resource."}],"DigitalResourceOriginalRecord":[{"label":"DigitalResourceOriginalRecord","value":"https:\/\/open.library.ubc.ca\/collections\/westland\/items\/1.0048277\/source.json","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/aggregatedCHO","classmap":"ore:Aggregation","property":"edm:aggregatedCHO"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/aggregatedCHO","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; The identifier of the source object, e.g. the Mona Lisa itself. This could be a full linked open date URI or an internal identifier"}],"Extent":[{"label":"Extent","value":"1 U-matic videocassette ; 00:28:30","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/extent","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:extent"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/extent","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; The size or duration of the resource."}],"FileFormat":[{"label":"FileFormat","value":"video\/mp4","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"dc:format"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format","explain":"A Dublin Core Elements Property; The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource.; Examples of dimensions include size and duration. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the list of Internet Media Types [MIME]."}],"FullText":[{"label":"FullText","value":"MIKE HALLERAN:\nI'm Mike Halleran. Have you ever heard of a 40 pound Rainbow trout? Well we're gonna be hearing about some on tonight's programme. The demand for all B.C. resources is rising, and the public land base, from which this demand must be satisfied, grows no more. In the more hotly contested corners of the province, there's a kind of land use zoning beginning to take place. All resource interests are striving to identify those areas of land that are vital to their special interest. \n\nFish and wildlife engage in a kind of natural zoning, in which the animals themselves select the most suitable, and most productive habitats. Sometimes, a very small area can provide enormous benefits. The challenge for all resource managers, and users, is to recognize this natural zoning and plan accordingly. We have a classic example on tonight's programme. \n\n(OPENING MUSIC)\n\nNARRATOR:\nThe B.C. Wildlife Federation, in cooperation with the communications branch of the Department of Fisheries and Oceans Canada, presents Westland, a series of programmes discussing natural resources conservation and land use in British Columbia.\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nOur story is centred at a place called Gerrard, an old mining and saw milling town in the Kootenays. If you were a traveller heading for Gerrard in its heyday, you would likely have travelled up Kootenay Lake on one of the old paddlewheel steamers. Prior to 1940, you would then have taken a train up the Lardeau Valley, past its confluence with the Duncan River, where the Duncan Dam now sits, and on upstream about 30 miles to the old mining town of Gerrard. The old town was located at the outlet of Trout Lake, which is the source of the Lardeau River, and the spawning place of the world-famous Gerrard strain of Rainbow trout. These are truly incredible animals, and some individuals are known to have reached a size of 50 pounds.\n\n(UPBEAT PIANO MUSIC)\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nAfter the CPR trains stopped running, they were replaced by an inventive substitute, an automobile on steel wheels. This unlikely looking contraption was known locally as the Galloping Goose. The town of Gerrard itself was originally a placer mining centre. Later, base metals were dug from the surrounding hills. Following that, logging then became the economic mainstay, but gradually the town faded into its own history, and has been completely abandoned for many years. The railway itself was torn up, and became a highway in the mid '40s. \n\nDespite the necessity of having to spawn in the middle of town for 40 years, the Gerrard Rainbow survived. They had no other place to go, anyway. The only known spawning site is just at the outlet of the lake itself. The actual spawning place is ridiculously small, and continues for a scant 300 metres downstream, at which point the first tributary comes in. \n\n(RIVER RUNNING)\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nIt is called Mobb's Creek, and in spring when the spawning takes place here, Mobb's Creek and its sister tributaries, lower the downstream water quality with silt runoff. But above the confluence, water in the 300 metre spawning habitat remains as clear as gin.\n\nDR. GORDON HARTMAN:\nThis habitat has about three features that make it particularly desirable, the first is that the water is coming out of a lake so that the water clarity is extremely high. The second is that the main spawning area here which is only about six or 7,000 square yards, half the size of a football field, is on an old glacial sill, so that it's extremely high-quality gravel. And the third thing is that because it comes out of a lake system the temperature is very stable here. \n\nHARVEY ANDRUSAK:\nWell we've been taking counts here at the river site for the last 30 years, and the highest count we've had was in 1982 and that was just over 600 peak count, and the total count would be about three times that, so about 1,800 in that particular year. \n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nSo then that would indicate that the population is pretty healthy at the moment?\n\nHARVEY ANDRUSAK:\nCurrently I'm really happy with what's happening with this stock. It's on an upswing and all signs and all indications are it's in excellent shape. \n\nDR. GORDON HARTMAN:\nI think there are a number of things that make it ideal for the fish, and that tend to select in favour of large fish. Again, if you look at the area out here, it's really very small, and in fact the main area that's used for spawning, most of the fish are on, something like, maybe 2,000 or 2,400 square metres, which is really quite small. So in effect, the fish are all very close to each other and there's a lot of competition for space out there. And this means that, that if you're a small female, you're not going to be able to get your eggs very far into the gravel, and eggs of small females are much more likely to be dug out by larger females, so there's a selection in favour of large females because of the depth at which they can dig their nests and bury their eggs. \n\nThe large males are able to dominate the spawning groups that they're in and large males can spawn with many more fish than small ones can. So there's an advantage to being big there. And finally the gravel is coarse and the water velocities are high, so there are all of these things that tend to function together to favour big fish. These fish emerge here as fry, most of them move down the river and are then in Kootenay Lake where they grow for anywhere up to oh five to eight years before they come back here to spawn. Compare to other fish in other spawning populations in Kootenay Lake, these beasts are much older. I know that in the first year I was here in 1966, they had tagged I think 32 fish, the previous year, and about 14 of those fish were taken in the fishery, and there were something like 14 or 15 I'm not sure the exact number, that showed up here the second year, which meant that the fish that were here the one year were back the next, at least a fair number of them.\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nGerrard as a place has got a fascinating history, and recognition of the significance of the fishery's values here came quite early. It was the federal government really who noticed it first, and who began to do some things to try and plan and manage for these animals. This building that I'm standing in was the first fisheries building constructed at Gerrard. It was built here when the Federal Fisheries Service was still responsible for inland fisheries in B.C. According to this old photograph, the structure was completed in July of 1920. Sometime after that, the Federal Fisheries Service saw fit to build a larger staff house structure here, and then later on, a hatchery beside it. The hatchery building is gone now, but the staff house structure, though crumbling into ruin, still remains.\n\nDR. GORDON HARTMAN:\nThe Federal Fisheries people came in a long time ago and built a fence up here on the outlet of Trout Lake, where they had intended to capture fish for egg takes. They got a surprise because they didn't understand that the fish came up from Kootenay Lake rather than down from Trout Lake so after they had their fence in and operated for some time, the fish showed up on the spawning ground and they had still had nothing through the fence, so that was one of the early... instances of people working with the fish to try and get eggs. I know that in the late '40s and early 1950s, the Fish and Wildlife branch took a large number of eggs out of here and were planting them in a number of different sites in the province. They used to drop a beach seine off of the bridge and sort of sweep around right over the spawning area and drag a whole bunch of the fish up onto the beach and strip them and then release them again. So there was a lot of egg taking activity at that time. \n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nWere those transplants successful, or otherwise?\n\nDR. GORDON HARTMAN:\nWell, I don't know how to evaluate the success of them because as my understanding is that a lot of those eggs were put into lakes with very different sort of trophic situations. These are large fish, they are predacious fish, and in a sense I think they're fish that have evolved in this kind of a large river, large lake system, and I know that they were planting a lot of them into small lakes in the Kamloops area, where I think frankly it was a waste of this kind of genetic material to put it into those warm little pothole lakes for that type of a fishery.\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nYou suggested there might have been quite a bit of trial and error in the early days of trout management here and other places. \n\nDR. GORDON HARTMAN:\nOh, I suppose so, I don't think that the, that that particular kind of a programme for egg use was, was really the most appropriate for this kind of genetic material, I think that these kinds of eggs and these kinds of fish, if they're being reintroduced, should be reintroduced back into this system or back into systems that are ecologically similar to this one, i.e. systems with large lakes and perhaps outlet spawning and then large lakes full of the right kind of forage fish for them to grow on.\n\nHARVEY ANDRUSAK:\nIt's got a long history, and in part a sad history, the eggs that were collected way back in the '20s, '30s, and '40s were shipped all over the world, and certainly to many lakes throughout the province here. I say sad because unfortunately with the exception of one there is no record of those fish surviving in a naturally sustained basis at least in any lake system anywhere, except down Ponderay Lake in Idaho. Unfortunately a lot of the eggs were used and taken back in the old days, were put in streams and small lakes and those fish never did survive. These fish are well-adapted and highly evolved for living in large lake systems but they're not well suited for small lakes or streams.\n\nWe're enhancing the Gerrard stock on a very small scale on Kootenay Lake, we take about 25 to 50,000 eggs per year, which is approximately ten females, and we raise those eggs at Meadow Creek and then release the fry or yearling size fish back into Kootenay Lake, and really it's just a small, small scale enhancement programme to increase the numbers of Gerrard Rainbows particularly in light of the very intensive fishing pressure on the lake for these fish.\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nThere is hardly a time of the year when there are not some species of fish spawning in the Lardeau River. Dolly Vardon spawn here, the Rainbows of course in the spring, and the Kokanee gather here in the autumn time. The Kokanee have been described as the engine that drives the Kootenay Lake sport fishery, because their position is the food pyramid is such that the Rainbow feed on them, and that's one of the reasons they grow to such large size. The Kokanee are related to those Sockeye salmon, the sea-running Sockeye, that spawn and die, and the Kokanee do the same.\n\nHARVEY ANDRUSAK:\nCertainly, Gerrard is important year-round, not only at the times of, seasonally when the fish are spawning here but it's important of course the rest of the year because the young fish are dependent upon this area throughout the wintertime, you have the Rainbows, juveniles, they're in the river here throughout the river here in the winter months. As well, the eggs from the Kokanee which are deposited in the gravel in September, October, are in the gravel through the winter months, the fry emerge in May, June, so Gerrard is busy from a fish biological point of view year-round.\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nThere was a film component in the work you did here in the '60s. \n\nDR. GORDON HARTMAN: \nI shot the pictures for the purpose of doing behavioural analysis of the Rainbow trout during the spawning period. I was looking in particular at the nest digging behaviour of the females and the aggressive behaviour among the males. I had a perspex box that I set the camera down into, I had an old Bolew 16 mm camera, but because the box had an open top on it, I had to film from the surface of the water, and I used a set of chest waders, I didn't submerge myself completely, because as soon as I had finished running some of the film I had to wind the camera up again, so I sat for hours at a time in chest waders and waited for the fish to come in near the blind structures that I built. \n\nBut I was handicapped because that camera made a lot of noise and as soon as I started running it sometimes they would hear, and if they were nervous they'd leave. When I had run off 20 seconds I'd have to lift it out, wind the camera, stick it back in and take some more pictures so, that whole job for me of taking some 600 feet of, 800 feet of film, I spent about 80 hours sitting in the water looking at those fish, and waiting for them to do the right thing and to take the pictures. And the film will show the female digging over a period of several hours, until a nest is made. Usually, they seem to like to have a nest with a number of large stones in the bottom, say stones the size of a grapefruit, three or four of them, and by the time they're finished digging the nest they'll have cleaned all the sand out from between those stones and there'll be spaces there. And then, at that stage the female will actually settle down into the nest.\n\nAs soon as she begins to settle in the nest, the male slides in beside her, or perhaps two or three males will slide in beside her, but usually there's one male who's the head honcho, and he'll go in beside her first, and the two fish will then gait, their mouths open up, and the eggs and sperm are released simultaneously into the bottom of the nest, you'll see a white cloud in the bottom of the nest at the time of the spawning. Now there may be several males in there with the female so there may be quite a large cloud in some cases, you may, could have as many as four or five males with a single female. There's often predation on the eggs, even though the female will try to bury them fairly quickly, in some cases we have seen groups of white fish come down, and they will dart into the nest before the female gets the eggs buried, even within the first few seconds they will be in picking out some of the eggs. These white fish often drift down out of Trout Lake late in the afternoons and move all over the spawning area, and any nests that are open, they'll get into them if they can, but they don't have a long period to raid nests. \n\nHARVEY ANDRUSAK:\nThe spawning area here at Gerrard in terms of habitat is what I would call super class one fish habitat. It's very unique, it's ideal from many points of view, clear water, controlled flow, very little debris, and certainly lots of prime spawning gravel itself, just an ideal site for spawning of Rainbow trout. \n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nAnd the rest of the Lardeau River, what's the habitat quality?\n\nHARVEY ANDRUSAK: \nWell the Lardeau River actually is a beautiful river in its own right, it's ideal for Kokanee spawning and rearing of Rainbow trout and Dolly Vardon. \n\n(DRUM AND ORCHESTRAL MUSIC)\n\nHARVEY ANDRUSAK:\nIt's essentially a wild river, it's got lots of log jams which of course are ideal for rearing fish. It's uncontrolled and therefore cuts into the riverbanks and there is a lot of flooding each year, but the fish are well adapted to those kinds of circumstances and certainly from a fisheries management point of view the river is ideal, perfect river for fish production. \n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nThe Lardeau River in flood presents an image of nature without constraints or controls. Its colour changes from jade green to chocolate brown, and in full crest the volume of drift material moving downriver is simply awesome. Still, this spectacular display of natural freshet presents no threat to the Rainbow. Their eggs are buried safely within the gravel of the upstream spawning bed, well above the place where the first runoff stream comes in, so these events do not place the Rainbow at risk, even though they do cause some concern to humans on the lower floodplain. \n\n(INTENSE ORCHESTRAL MUSIC)\n\nHARVEY ANDRUSAK:\nThe Lardeau River is key river of course, for the Gerrard Rainbows, not only as a migration route but its also essential for the young fish that hatch out at Gerrard, they slowly move downstream along the length of the river, and rear in the river for one if not two years, so the river is extremely important from a rearing point of view. As a result of that, it's been necessary for us to have a closure of the river for sport fishing, and the river's closed throughout the year.\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nFor decades, there was a lot of recreational fishing on the Lardeau River. This man, a retired army officer named Maitland Harrison, was a well-known local angler. From this picture it can be seen that the beautiful jade green colour of the Lardeau River was as striking in the '40s as it is today. And that, there were large resident Rainbow in the river, there is obviously no doubt. But even catch and release fishing is prohibited on the Lardeau today. 20 years ago, this was a scene of great excitement. The Duncan Dam had just been completed, and hundreds of people gathered here for official ceremony. Politicians, dignitaries, local residents, and press. \n\n(WATER RUSHING AND HELICOPTER FLYING)\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nThe construction of the Duncan Dam drowned the great forest of the Duncan Valley, and the fish and wildlife values that existed here were drastically reduced. \n\nHARVEY ANDRUSAK:\nWhen the Duncan Dam was constructed there was very little assessment work done in terms of what impacts it had on fish and wildlife, it's a rather unfortunate situation. The Duncan River itself supported a run of large Rainbows, the same as the Gerrard Rainbows, the run has essentially been eliminated. \n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nThe Duncan Dam site today is stark and deserted, in vivid contrast to the crowded excitement of official ceremony 20 years ago. We've learned a few things since then. The natural flow of nutrients, down the rivers into Kootenay Lake, was greatly reduced by two of the Columbia Treaty dams. It seems they work like giant filters, when the currents slows down behind the dam, the silts and nutrients sink to the bottom. The biological productivity of Kootenay Lake, downstream, has declined dramatically, causing a negative impact on the aquatic food chain. Because of their position at the top of the food chain, this has meant a negative impact for the Gerrard Rainbow as well. \n\nDR. GORDON HARTMAN:\nIn addition to the effects of the Duncan Dam, there are the effects of, of the Libby Dam, which have been to cut off or trap a lot of the nutrients that were coming down the Kootenay River system, used to find their way around into Kootenay Lake, that's had a major effect on, on production of food organisms and finally production of Kokanee in Kootenay Lake.\n\n(UPLIFTING ORCHESTRAL MUSIC)\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nThe Lardeau River in low water is a beautiful jade green stream, inviting for the river canoeist. But the river has an abundance of jams, white water, and other obstacles which demand caution. With those exceptions, and over much of its length, the Lardeau is a superb recreational river. \n\n(UPLIFTING ORCHESTRAL MUSIC)\n\nHARVEY ANDRUSAK:\nI think we're very fortunate, here in the 1980s to be able to say that you have a river that's in a pristine condition and I think it's a reflection of the dedication of fisheries people over the last several decades who have religiously and very strongly supported, and protected this river from various influences of man including logging and highway construction and mining. I think the river is in, virtually in pristine condition today, and it's because of the protective nature of fisheries people and over the decades that the river is the way it is today.\n\n(UPLIFTING ORCHESTRAL MUSIC)\n\n(TRUCK ENGINE)\n\n(TRUCK DOOR SLAMMING)\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nWell the place is pretty well deserted most of the year, and in fact when you come up to this place, it's kinda hard to imagine that at one time there were several hundred people lived at Gerrard. Hard to imagine that there was a steamboat used to dock right over here, there were hotels, stores, a school, various places of business, it was a fairly large sawmill that operated here. And yet, for some reason or another, none of those human activities added up to ruin for these Rainbow.\n\nMining impacts, logging impacts, dam building and road construction, human activities of many kinds, all came to bear on the Lardeau River and the habitat of the giant Rainbow that spawn here. There were some classic land use conflicts over this place, but gradually, the uniqueness of the resource was recognized, and there emerged a solid commitment to provide lasting protection.\n\nDR. GORDON HARTMAN:\nThese fish, because of their size, their visibility here, are a, are a, an extremely unique sort of fish in a unique situation for people to come and have a look at them. My feeling about this place and these fish is that they should be a national monument.\n\n(WATER RUSHING)\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nYes, the popularity of the place has increased enormously over the last number of years, and naturally the time that the place fills up with people when the interest is the highest is when the Rainbow themselves are here. Remember that only happens for a couple of weeks or very few weeks each year. But the spawning activity usually peaks, reaches the height of its activity, on Mother's Day.\n\nHARVEY ANDRUSAK:\nThe Gerrard Rainbows are well known now not only not just in the Kootenays but throughout the province as being something rather different, something rather unique, and well worthwhile protecting, and as a result of all of that, the high level of awareness by people in the area there's a real guarded sense of ownership on the part of the people, they really feel that they, these fish belong to them, which they do.\n\nMIKE HALLERAN:\nFor decades it was the government agency people who did most of the work and made most of the sacrifices to keep this place secure. There have been several generations of them, and we owe them a great deal. But it is now obvious, that there is a large and growing public support base as well, and perhaps it would be possible to say, that the environmental point about this place has finally been made. Despite the stormy history of resource conflicts here, perhaps we can now describe this as an environmental success story, and there aren't too many of those around today. This is Mike Halleran speaking to Westland from a place called Gerrard, at the source of the Lardeau River in the West Kootenay. \n\n(SOFT ORCHESTRAL MUSIC)\"Kaslo; Kootenay Lake; Duncan Dam; Lardeau River; Gerrard; Trout Lake; Filmed at Gerrard, B.C. by Don Ellis about 1947; Shack for men's quarters at Gerrard, B.C. (July, 1920); Duncan Reservoir
Westland\"; Presented by: B.C. Wildlife Federation; Directed & Produced by: Mike & Jeanne Halleran; Filmed by: Terry Halleran; Additional Filming by: David Geddes, Gordon Hartman; Historic Film Footage: Provincial Archives of B.C.; Edited by: Danny Tanaka; Funding Assistance by: B.C. Fisheries Branch, Ministry of Environment & Parks; Stephen Rogers, Minister","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","classmap":"oc:AnnotationContainer"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","explain":"Simple Knowledge Organisation System; Notes are used to provide information relating to SKOS concepts. There is no restriction on the nature of this information, e.g., it could be plain text, hypertext, or an image; it could be a definition, information about the scope of a concept, editorial information, or any other type of information."}],"Genre":[{"label":"Genre","value":"Motion Pictures","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/hasType","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"edm:hasType"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/hasType","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; This property relates a resource with the concepts it belongs to in a suitable type system such as MIME or any thesaurus that captures categories of objects in a given field. It does NOT capture aboutness"}],"GeographicLocation":[{"label":"GeographicLocation","value":"Kaslo (B.C.) ; Kootenay Lake (B.C.) ; Duncan Dam (B.C.) ; Lardeau River (B.C.) ; Trout Lake (B.C.) ; Gerrard (B.C.)","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/spatial","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:spatial"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/spatial","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Spatial characteristics of the resource."}],"Identifier":[{"label":"Identifier","value":"UBC VT 2160.1\/048","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:identifier"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context.; Recommended best practice is to identify the resource by means of a string conforming to a formal identification system."},{"label":"Identifier","value":"Westland_04_08","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:identifier"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context.; Recommended best practice is to identify the resource by means of a string conforming to a formal identification system."}],"IsShownAt":[{"label":"IsShownAt","value":"10.14288\/1.0048277","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/isShownAt","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"edm:isShownAt"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/isShownAt","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; An unambiguous URL reference to the digital object on the provider\u2019s website in its full information context."}],"Language":[{"label":"Language","value":"English","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/language","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:language"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/language","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; A language of the resource.; Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as RFC 4646 [RFC4646]."}],"Notes":[{"label":"Notes","value":"Season 04 Episode 08
Mike Halleran; Dr. Gordon Hartman - Research Scientist; Harvey Andrusak - Fisheries Biologist, British Columbia Ministry of Environment","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","classmap":"skos:Concept","property":"skos:note"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","explain":"Simple Knowledge Organisation System; Notes are used to provide information relating to SKOS concepts. There is no restriction on the nature of this information, e.g., it could be plain text, hypertext, or an image; it could be a definition, information about the scope of a concept, editorial information, or any other type of information."}],"Provider":[{"label":"Provider","value":"Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/provider","classmap":"ore:Aggregation","property":"edm:provider"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/provider","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; The name or identifier of the organization who delivers data directly to an aggregation service (e.g. Europeana)"}],"Rights":[{"label":"Rights","value":"Images provided for research and reference use only. Permission to publish, copy or otherwise use these images must be obtained from University Archives: http:\/\/www.library.ubc.ca\/archives","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/rights","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"dcterms:rights"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/rights","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Information about rights held in and over the resource.; Typically, rights information includes a statement about various property rights associated with the resource, including intellectual property rights."}],"SortDate":[{"label":"SortDate","value":"1987-12-31 AD","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/date","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/date","explain":"A Dublin Core Elements Property; A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.; Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF]."},{"label":"Sort Date","value":"1987-12-31 AD","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/date","classmap":"oc:InternalResource","property":"dcterms:date"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/date","explain":"A Dublin Core Elements Property; A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.; Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF].; A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.; Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF]."}],"Source":[{"label":"Source","value":"Original Format: University of British Columbia. Archives. Halleran Video Collection. UBC VT 2160.1\/048","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/source","classmap":"oc:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:source"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/source","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; A related resource from which the described resource is derived.; The described resource may be derived from the related resource in whole or in part. Recommended best practice is to identify the related resource by means of a string conforming to a formal identification system."}],"Title":[{"label":"Title","value":"Gerrard Rainbow","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/title","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:title"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/title","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; The name given to the resource."}],"Type":[{"label":"Type","value":"Moving Image","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/type","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:type"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/type","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; The nature or genre of the resource.; Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the DCMI Type Vocabulary [DCMITYPE]. To describe the file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource, use the Format element."}],"Translation":[{"property":"Translation","language":"en","label":"Translation","value":""}]}