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This could be a full linked open date URI or an internal identifier"}],"FileFormat":[{"label":"File Format","value":"application\/pdf","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"dc:format"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/format","explain":"A Dublin Core Elements Property; The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource.; Examples of dimensions include size and duration. Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the list of Internet Media Types [MIME]."}],"FullText":[{"label":"Full Text","value":" Tha Daily News haa tha largest circulation of any daily nawapapar in\nCanada In proportion to tha population\nof Ita homo town.\nBe^ft&j\n-*mhm*^h**m***n**~r\nl&\nTha only papar In tho Interior of\nBritish Columbia earrying tho full\neervioe of tho Western AssoolaUd\nPress over Ita own leaaed wiro.\n\u25a0!l **<*]\u2022*\u2022,\n0L. 16   No. 2\nNEL80N, B. C, TUESDAY MORNING, APRIL 17, 19.17\n60c. PER MONTH\n\u00abH SMASH GERMAN LINES M TAKE OVER 10,\nMEAT AND WHEAT FLOUR\nPLACED ON THE FREE LIST\nfanada Takes Advantage of\nU.S. Tariff of 1912\nHHY ON SEMOLINA\nB ALSO REMOVED\nUhief Reason for Govern-\n!, ment's Action Shortage\nof Shipping\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nOTTAWA, April lG.By an order In\n>uncll passed by the government to-\nly, wheat, wheat flour, and semo-\nid >vere placed on the list of goods\njhlch^may be Imported into Canada\n'oe of duty. The effect of this will\n1' that under tho Wilson-Underwood\nriff: of the United States, wheat,\nieat flour, semolina and other wheat\noducts will be allowed to enter the\n.lited States from Canada free of\n\u25a0\u25a0ty. Up till today the duty on wheat\n'terlng the United States was 10\nInts a bushel; upon wheat flour, 45\nnts a barrel, und upon semolina und\nher products of wheat 10 per cent\ni valorem. The customs officers at\nrts of entry were all notified today\n'the change.\n|The free wheat announcement was\nide after a cabinet council presided\n!er by Sir George Foster, the acting\nerhier. It was officially stated, bower, that Sir Robert Borden'had been\nnflulted and had given ids consent\nthe remission of the duty on wheat,\nle government by its action takos\nvantage of tho Wilson-Underwood\nrlfr'6f.Tto; Mich p'rovTtfed for the\nto admission of Canadian wheat into\ne United States when American\nteat is given free access to the Ca-\ndian market.\nOrdinarily such tariff changes aro\n[ide only by act of parliament, usual-\nat tho time of the budget. In thia\n|se the War Measure act was lnvok-\n. and, without going to parliament,\nI order promulgated under Its author-\nI acquires the force of a parliamcn-\nry enactment. ,\n{     Chief Reasons for Decision.\nOne of the chief reasons set forth\nthe order In council for the deci-\n'ii to grant free wheat Is that owing\nthe shortage of ocean tonnage duo\nsubmarine warfare the demand has\ns practically ceased for low grade\nieat for milling purposes from Great\nItaln and the continent. Practically\n, the tonnage Is now required to\ninsport grain of the higher grades\nd flour made therefrom purchased\nCanada and the United States by\nb British and allied governments tor\nsir respective needs.\nJn consequence of this condition,\ni withstanding tho customs duty\nyable under tho provisions of tho\nxlted States tariff, much Canadian\nfeat is being exported to that coun-\nk the prices across the border bo-\n\\ higher than lu Canada, in view\n1 these circumstances it is pointed\nt by the order in council thut It is\n\u2022drable that the C'anadinn farmer\nsuid get tlHK besO market price ob-\n!     (Continued on Page Two.)\nIS CHEAT BIT OF\nNEWS FOR THE WEST\nSecretary of Canadian Council of Agriculture Says Free Wheat Will\n1   Help All Business.\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nWINNIPEG, April 16.\u2014\"At last the\ngovernment is beginning to realize that\nthe demands which the farmers in the\nwest have made for a number of years\nare in the right direction,\" commented\nRoderick MoKcnzle, secretary of tho\nCanadian council of agriculture, upon\nlearning of the decision of the Dominion government to put wheat on the\nfree list.\nMr. McKenzie said the announcement would bo hailed throughout the\nwest as the best piece of news, outside\nof the war, they have had for years. It\nis only In the west, he stated, where\nthe significance of the move can be\nreally appreciated.\nReferring to the effect which free\nwheat would hove, Mr. MoKenzIo re\nmarked:\n\"It will greatly stimulate nil lines of\nbusiness throughout the west, because\ntho wealth of tbe weest Is taken out of\nthe lands. Farmers will be inspired\nwith confidence, and it will encourage\nthem to Increase production of wheat\nas much as possible. It means a great\ndeal for the farmers, and us a consequence to free wheat sample markets\nare bound to come. We favor the es\ntablishment of a sample market at\nWinnipeg. Of course, we have still got\nto press for free access to the United\nStates markets for oats, barley, flax,\npotatoes and so forth. Our principal\nobject is achieved, but wo have still\nsome demands which we must contlnuo\nto press upon the government.\nMeans Much for Future.\n\"The decision of the government Is\nnot going to make much difference to\nthe western farmers immediately, ns\npractically all of the 1916 crop is out\nof their hands. But it means much\nfor Aha future, It will; of course*. Viing\nthe farmers more money, and in addition to getting Into the I'nited States\nmarket for low grade grain it is going\nto give us another outlet tor export,\nand will provide a check on the manipulation of grain through the facilities afforded for that kind of work, In\nhaving all our grain going to export\nthrough the one channel.\n\"We havo been fighting for free\nwheat since 1908. It was drawn especially to Ihe attention of the Laurler\ngovernment in 1910, when a largr- delegation went to Ottawa. As a result of\nthat delegation's visit the Laurler government negotiated the reciprocity\ntreaty which Included free wheat. Since\nthat time we have continually pressed\nfor it. All farmers' organizations in\nthe west have used every means in\ntheir power to influence the government lo give us better facilities for\nhandling dur wheat crop, and we asked\nfor free entry into the United State\nThe Dominion millers sent a delegation\nimmediately we left Ottawa opposing\nour claims.\n\"I marvel Unit the government refused to grant our request so long, as\ntho granting or it will not affect tin*\nrevenue lo any great degree. There\nwus nothing so easy to grant as free\nwheal.\n\"Under the new conditions shipments t<> fori William and Port Arthur will hardly be: affected, US tlio\nlarger portion of our wheat which will\ngo into the 1'lilted States fur coiisumii\ntion will go to the eastern states, and\n(Continued on Page Two.)\nDISABLED SOLDIERS'\nALLOWANCE INCREASED\nen in Training for New Occupations\n.     Will Get $1 a Day Instead\nof Sixty Cents\n} (By Dally News Leased Wire.)\nJQTTAWA, April 16\u2014The hospital\nuhmisslon in a statement issued to-\nght announces a large Increase in\nc subsistence allowance for disabled\n,ldlers In training for new occupants. The Increase decided on Is from\ncents to $1 a day.\nIt is also provided that mon of the\nvat and flying services aro brought\nto the scheme of training, on tho\nme footing with laud fighters; a\nigle man \"living In\" is to receive $8\nmonth pocket money besides his\nUntenance, like the married men.\nd the allowances for dependents are\ntended to relations who have not\nen drawing separation allowance.\nThis free training or reeducation is\ne privilege of evory Canadian soldier\ndisabled by service that he cannot\nback to his old trade. It gives him\ne fullest opportunity to fit himself\nr earning not merely as much as he\nrned before enlistment, but often\nMm more. The privilege has\n;herto been confined to members of\ni Canadian expeditionary force and\n: tervlsts of British and allied armies\nio were residents of Canada When\ni war broke out.\nfor this training, special facilities\ni given by provincial and municipal\nitltutions. such as technical und\n| rlculturnl schools. The period of\nInlng varies according to tho degree\nthe men's previous education nnd\nlierlencp.    lit no case Is there nny\n'\u2022MsUi\u00abmn|j(     ...,_,   ....\nThe greatest obstacles to the success of this training scheme was re\nmoved on .Tune 29 lust, when the mill\ntary hospitals commission secured an\norder in council giving government\nallowances to men undertaking reeducation and to their families.\nUnder the regulations then sanctioned, a single man with pension\n\"living In\" received freo maintenance.\nA single man with pension \"living\nout\" received 60 cents a day. A married man with pension \"living In\" received free maintenance and $6\nmonth; while his wife received $35 a\nmonth, and allowances for the children\nIn proportion to their number and age,\nless the amount of her husbund's pension and children's allowances under\nthe pension regulations.\nThe new order In counoll is operative from April 1, 1917. The new\nscale applies not only to men beginning their reeducation after April 1,\nbut men already under training will\nhavo their pay figured al the lucrous-\ned rato from the sumo date.\nSo far 863 of the soldiers entitled to\nreeducation have taken advantage*! of\nthe scheme, Including 63 whose appll\ncations are now awaiting final decision. Of tlio total all but 27 aro\nwesterners. Alberta heads the list\nwith 189. There are 68 In Manitoba,\n52 In Saskatchewan and 22 in British\nColumbia. Eastern Canada's com\nparatlvety poor showing Is due partly\nto the keen demand for men In munitions and other works. It Is hoped\nthat the raising of the allowance will\nconsiderably Increase tlio number of\nsoldiers undertaking reeducation,\nTO\nSCOPE OF INQUIRY\nGovernment Majority Turn\nDown Amendments\nTO\nIGNFI\nEfforts to Ensure Probe on\nSums Paid to Both\nParties  Defeated\n(By Staff Correspondent.)\n-PRESS GALLERY,, Victoria, April\nIti.\u2014Amendments designed to ensure\nthat the P. G. E. committee would Inquire Into P. G. E. railway donations\nto Liberal campaign funds as well as\nto Conservative funds, were defeated\nby the government majority in the legislature today. The vote occurred on\nthe amendments offered to Hon. John\nOliver's motion to authorize the committee to question D'Arcy Tate, vice-\npresident of the company, concerning\nthe amounts he says he donated to\nConservative funds out of the half million dollars he received from Foley,\nWelch * Stewart for getting the franchise from tho government and the\nrunning rights arrangement with tho\nGrand Trunk Pacific. It was proposed\nby W. J. Bowser, opposition leader, that\na motion, in addition to that covering\nl,he Conservatives, should provldo specifically for investigation into payments by J. W. Stewart and Angus\nStewart, through whom contributions\nwere made to the Liberal campaign\nfunds are said to have been paid out.\nThe motion as presented hy Mr. Oliver\nprovided for the examination ol. Mr.\nTate and payments by the firm of Foley, Welch & Stewart and P. Welch,\nbut omitted any mention of ,T. W.\nStewart or Angus Stewart.\nAnother amendment to make the\nmotion apply to both parties was offered by ,1. S. Cowper,' independent\nLiberal from Vancouver, who wanted\nthe name of Donald McLeod included\nin the motion. Mr. McLeod Is the representative of the P. G. E. at Prince\nRupert, and, Mr. Cowper understood,\n\"acted the good angel aad provided\nconsiderable funds at the recent by-\nelection\" In Vancouver. This amendment, together with that offered by\nMr. Bowser, was voted down. The argument advanced by tho government\nwas that the motion already provided\nfor the examination of \"any other person whatsoever,\" and was sufficiently\nbroad.\nMr. Bowser asked why, in that event,\nshould the motion make specific mention  of  Foley,  Welch  & Stewart and\nP. Welch and    government   members\n(Continued on Page Five.)\nMS FORCE\nFLEE TO\nDTO\nHE HILLS\nNo  Respite Given   Enemy  After Success by British Along tho Tigris\nFront.\n(By Dally Ncw.i Leased Wire.)\nLONDON, April IC A continuation\nof tlio ofririni communication of last\nSaturday dealing with Gen. Maude's\noperation, against tlio Turks ln Mesopotamia, wus received here tonight.\nThe Suturduy communication told of\nIhe fighting from April 10 to April 13,\nand reported progress for the Hritlsh\nalong tho loft bank or the Tigris toward tho Diahi and a withdrawal of the\nTurks from various points. Tlio delayed portion of the communication received tonight says:\n\"General Maude's operations continued with success. He drove back\ntho Turkish troops during April 13.\nmaking 80 prisoners. No respite was\nallowed the Turks, however, nnd on\nthe 16th, General Maude reported that\nthey wero hock In their positions in\nJebclhamrln hills whence they started\nApril 13. Threo hundred and five dead\nand not 200, as was previously stuted.\nwere found on tho battlefield April\nIt alone.\"\nThe .lehclhnmrln lulls are situated\nbetween the Tigris and Dlala rivers,\nwhore the Turks have been making\nvigorous efforts recently with the aid\nof reinforcements, to slay tile advance\not the British and Hussions. On Saturday tile British war office announced\nthnt tho Turks hnd been driven from\ntheir positions near nhuliyeh, about\n35 miles above Bagdad, and were then\nwithdrawing toward Delyalidus, whluh\nis at the base of the .lelielhatnrln hills.\nVESSELS FORM\nMOST USEFUL AID\nAdmiral Jellicoe tHves Acl\nvice to U.S.\nEVERYTHING IN WAY\nOF CRAFT IS NEEDED\nTonnage Must be Secured\nto Ensure Pood Supply\nfor the Allies\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nLONDON, April IC\u2014Admiral Sir\nJohn Jellicoe, former commander of\nthe British grand fleet, and now first\nsea lord, Informed the Associated Press\nduring the course of an interview today, that anything and everything in\nthe way of small craft, from destroyers to tugs, would be the most useful\ncontribution which the United States\ncould make to the war against German submarines. In thia connection\nthe first sea lord asserted that the\nbest hunting ground for raiders is on\nthis side of the water, as the possibility of German submarines operating on\nthe American coast la almost negligible\nunless they have a base on thnt side.\n\"1 have no desire to minimize to tho\nAmerican people,\" said the admiral,\n\"the serious situation prevailing as a\nresult of the Illegal use of submarines\nby the Germans. Neither is it easy for\nus to take them into our confidence\nand tell them what we are doing to\ncope with the evil without providing\nthe Germans with useful Information.\n\"No method existed In the past for\nfighting tho submarine and the new\nInventions and proe-ays***-* for that purpose take time to develop. Wc are\ngiving your navy all the Information in\nour possession, and knowing its record, we havo great confidence that\nAmerican Inventive genius will supplement It.\nMust Save Tonnage.\n\"As far as the feeding of tho allied\npopulation Is concerned, our efforts\nmust bo concentrated on having ton\nnage while bringing in the necessary\ncargoes, lu order to minimize the effect of the submarine warfare. As\nyou probably know, we, have bought\nlarge quantities of wheat in Australia\nbut as the round voyage is four times\nas long us that to the United States,\nthe bringing of this wheat means four\ntimes as much tonnage aa the carrying of American wheat to the allied\npowers. We therefore require all the\nwheat wc can obtain from the United\nStates and Canada.\n'Our food situation is by no means\nas desperate as the Germans want tr\nbelieve it to bo, but on the other hand.\nit is more tjgrlous than many of our\nown people realize. Our own shipping\nsuffered very little more in March than\nduring tho first month of unrestricted\nsubmarine warfare und other tonnage\nsunk dining that period was in much\ntho same position.\n\"There Is no very marked method of\ncombatting the evil. What has been\naccomplished is the result of Inventions nnd processes which take timo to\ndevelop and tho government Is well\naware of the fact that immediate results could not bo expected.\nSmall Craft the Best Protection.\n\"Against a submerged attack a host\nof .small craft forms the best protection. We can use everything from destroyers to lugs of any size. Tho danger of showing a periscopo when the\nsubmarine may have a bomb dropped\non it, or bo rammed, is one which\nour enemy docs not like to face. But\nthese craft must be used in the zone\nwhere submarines operate and such a\nzone is hnrdly likely to bo extended to\nthe American coast. German submarines cannot operate over there effectively without a baso and I am sure\nthut your navy will have no trouble in\npatrolling tho Mexican gulf coast on\nwhich a base might be established,\nwhile the entrance of Cuba into the\nwar on the side of the allies deprives\nthe Germans of the best place they\nmight hnve secured for such bases.\"\nFRONT OF ABOUT 25 MILES\nST. QUENTIN CANAL\nDESTROYED  BY   HUNS\n<By Dally News Leased Wire.)\nPARIS, April 16.\u2014The St.\nQuentln oanal, one of tho main\narteries of the Nord and Aisne deportments of France, has boen destroyed by the Germans. The\nOro.it Northern canal they also\nbadly damaged, soys n report from\nH.nhrouk, France,\nALLIED AIRMEN\nBOMB FREIBURG\nRaid   Carried   Out   by   Big   Squadron\nas Reprisal for Torpedoing of\nHospital Ships,\nLONDON, April 16.\u2014A British admiralty statement issued tonight says:\n\"In consequence of German submarine attacks on British hospital ships,\nin direct and flagrant contravention\nof The Hague convention, a large\nsquadron of British and French airplanes carried out a reprisal bombardment of the town of Freiburg on Saturday. Many bombs were dropped with\ngood results.\n\"Despite a large number of air fights\nwith hostile airplanes, all our machines but three returned safely.\"\nITALIANS ENTER\nFOE'S TRENCHES\n(By Dully News Leased Wire.)\nUOMH, via London, April 10.\u2014Tho\nfollowinK statement was Issued toduyt\n\"Owing to persistent snowstorms in\ntlio Trenllno, operations .Sunday were\nlimited to patrol encounters which resulted In our favor.\n\"In the upper l!ut, at Daln, today a\ndetachment or our troops alter tunneling through tlio snow entered tho enemy's trenches north of Monte Frelko-\nfel and Inflicted some casualties and\ncaptured arms and ammunition.\n\"In the vicinity of Tolmhlo on Hut-\nurday night tho onomy mude a raid on\nour trenches near Glglni. He wus immediately driven out.\n\"Our artillery directed an effect Ive\nflro on the lines of communication cast\nof a'orlilb nnd In the Frigldlo Vlp-\npneco valley,\"\t\nBADLY MISS\nBIG HIS TAKEN\nE TEST OF\nWAR NEAR AT HAND\nAllied   Armies   Strike   in  Accordance\nWith  Definite Schedule as One\nGreat Cohesive Force.\n'.BRITISH HEADQUARTERS IN\nFRANCE, April 16.\u2014(By a Staff Correspondent of the Associated Press.)\u2014\nWith the heat flumes of war raging\nalong the entire western front, British\nand French alike, it can be stated that\neach detail of the offensive plans has\nbeen worked out at prolonged conferences between Gen. Nl voile and\nField Marshal Haig and the war councils of France and England. The part\nto be played by each belligerent has\nbeen definitely agreed upon and a\nschedule has been arranged as for one\ngreat cohesive force. Various tasks\nhave been precisely allotted along the\nwide-reaching battle lines, and the results thus far attained justify the conclusion that the supreme military test\nof the war Is near at hand.\nIt was planned that the British\nshould strike from Arras while the\nFrench guns were still roaring tholr\npreparation for infantry action along\nthe front farther to the south. The\nsuccess gained in the first stages of\nthe British advance have given the\nFrench great confidence In the inauguration of their own enterprises. The\nwhole, struggle ln tho western theatre\npromises to be a titanic one. The\nallies aro prepared as never before,\nboth in material and men, nnd are cooperating with a smoothness which\ncomes from a complete understanding\nand thorough appreciation of tho work\nIn hand. The Germans havo more divisions on the western front (than\nwould have been thought possible a\nyear ago, and however much of an\neasterner Field Marshal von Hindenburg may havo been in the past, ho\nwill have to devote bis entire time and\nattention to western events for somo\nweeks to come.\nEnemy Fights Desperately,\nbut French Valor Wins\nUnable to Organize Serious Attacks on\nCanadians\u2014-Vimy Won by Fine\nQuality of Men.\nCANADIAN HEADQUARTERS IN\nFRANCE, April 16.\u2014By the Canadian\nOverseas Correspondent.\u2014Exploration\nof the field of \"Vimy on the Canadian\ncorps' front continues to yield remarkable results. The artillery captured\nnow totals one naval gun, 35 howitzers,\nmany of them of large calibre, 25 field\nguns, 124 machine guns and S7 trench\nmortars.\nStripped of this large proportion of\nnls material, the enemy has been unable to organize any' serious counterattacks. Our outposts have beon pushed forward to the wood of Mont Gorct,\nIn the region of Arleux.\nNow that communication has been\nopened up across the desert made by\nour gunfire, it is no longer necessary,\nfor military reasons to withhold information as to the fight against adverse weather conditions, which was\nfar more prolonged than that against\ntho enemy. The ridge was won by the\nsplendid fighting quality of our men,\nand waa held through the ceaseless toil\nthroughout the week of thousands of\nmen with pick and shovel, who opened\nup trails where roads could not be\nbuilt because of the condition of tho\nground. The work of restoration Is\nstill in progress, but the ridge already\nis impregnably held. The people of\nCanada should know that our soldiers\nhave earned praise in this hurried construction of the means of communication almost as emphatic as that given\nto them after the battle of Vimy ridge.\nAt first every pound of food and ammunition and every gallon of water\nused had to be carried on slippery\ntrails by than power. Even pack mules\ncould not negotiate the labyrinth of\nshell holes and craters. Our men\ncheerfully worked long hours. Sometimes they slept In the open in the rain,\nwithout food, because details sent out\nto bring it up got lost. It is easy to do\nthis even In daylight and after dark\nmovement is practically impossible. In\nless than a week, during which snow\nfell throe days, the work of restoration has gone forward and the military side of the campaign has been\ntaken up.\nThe Prussian grenadier guards arc\nstill on our front, us the capture of\nprisoners Hits (Monday) morning\nproves. Tho total of prisoners for the\nweefc was well over 4000.\nSAVS TIME WAST\nIN GAS AT\n1\nCapt. Hayward  Appeals to  House to\nForget Quibbles and Get Down\nto Business\n(By Staff Correspondent.)\nPRESS GALLERY, VICTORIA,\nhB. C, April 16,\u2014Protesting against\n\"this enormous waste of time,\" which\nhe attributed to \"internecine warfare\nbetween the members of the Liberal\nparty and some on the other side,\"\nCapt. H. W. Hayward, Cowlchan, today urged the house to get down to\nbusiness. \"A fearful lot of time lias\nbeen wasted In gas attacks. If I were\nat the front I would put on my gaB\nhelmet. The other day, when I\nwanted to state what the women o!\nthe Red Cross were doing for the\nsoldiers at the front, I was pulled\nup on a point of order, it seems to\nme that others lu this house might\nhave the same rule applied to them.\nFor six weeks we have heard quibbles\nabout tweedledum and tweedledee.\"\nPremier Brewster retorted hotly\nthat this government, had done more\nin six weeks than tho late government did ln three months, and twitted Capl. Hayward with having been\nresponsible as one or the supporters\nof the late government. He thought,\nhowever, with regard to the charge of\ninternecine warfare in the Liberal\nparty that \"we are magnifying trivial affairs to an extent thoy aro\nhardly worthy of.\"\nThe statements came at the conclusion of an hour's back and forth\ninterruptions and arguments by Liberals and insurgent Liberals on a\npoint of ordor ln connection with\nwhether J, S. Cowper, Vancouver, Insurgent Liberal, asked the Minister of\nLands Pattullo for a job for his\ndaughter or not.\nMotions for an Inquiry into the purchase by the late government of a\npatrol boat for $10,000 and Into the\nlate government's cancelation of some\nland applications were passed without objection from tho opposition\nmembers, \u2014_ .... ..,_. .\nBill   to    Extend   Life   of   Parliament\nLikely  to  Stand  Over Till\nPremier  Returns\nOTTAWA. April 16.\u2014It is understood that when parliament, resumes\nits labors on Thursday the government will be ready to Introduce a\nconsiderable portion of the legislation\nIt is proposed to pass this session,\nincluding the soldiers land settlement\nbill. The hill to extend the life of\nparliament, it is stated, will stand\nover until the return of Sir Robert\nBorden.\nThe budget debate probably will\ntake place before the end of the\nmonth. If Sir Thomas Whlto carries\nout his present intentions ho will\nmake his budget statement next week,\nperhaps as early as Tuesday next.\nThe details of the finance minister's\ntaxation and tariff proposals, whatever they may be, are being closely\nguarded, and nothing will be known\nIn regard to them until his budget\nstatement Is made.\nIMPORNNT GERMAN\nmum TAKEN\nBritish Capture Village of\nVilleret and Advance\nat other Points\n(By Associated Press.)\nFrench troops in the departments of the Aisne and Marne '\nhave delivered a violent infantry\nattack against the Germans over a\nfront of 25 miles and made important gains of terrain, capturing\nmore than 10,000 prisoner* and\nand large quantities of war material.\nThe battle took place between\nSoissons and Rheims, and over a\ndistance of 18'.4 miles, from Soissons to Craonne, the entire German first line positions fell into\nthe hands of General Neville's men\nwhile east of Craonne, a seoond\ntine German position south of Ju-\nvincourt and another position-\ntouching on the outskirts of Ber-\nmericourt and running along tha\nAisne canal to Loivre and Courcy,\nalso were captured. Violent counter-attacks, by. th* Germans on\nseveral sectors were repulsed with\nheavy losses. The artillery for\nseveral days had been violently\nshelling the entire region and on\nMonday, while British activity on\nthe front from Lens to St. Quentin had almost ceased owing to a\nheavy rainfall, the French threw\nforward a great force in order to\npress through several positions..\nThe German official communication briefly referring to the attack describes it as a great attempt\n\"to break through with a far distant object,\" possibly meaning that\na successful breach of the German\nlines here might necessitate the\nfalling back by the Germans along\na greater part of the front from\nLone to Soissons.\nUp to the time that the rainstorm\nbegun Monday afternoon tho British\nhad captured from the Germans tho\nvillage of Villeret, southeast of Har-\ngrlcourt, and eight miles from St.\nQuentin and had also mude additional\nprogress north of Lens. During tho\nweek that the British offensive has\nbeen going on Field Marsha] Hnlg's\nforces have taken 14,000 prisoners and\ncaptured 194 nuns and large quantities*\nof war stores.\nFrom the fact that the French troopH\nin Alsace and Lorraine have renewed\ntheir fighting against the Germans,\npreceding it with heavy artillery preparation and delivering Infantry attacks which netted good gains of ter-\nrnln and resulted in heavy casualties\nto the Germans, It would appear that\nalong the French front the moment in\napproaching for an intensive bat thi\nfom Belgian to the Swiss border.\nIn the Austro-Itallan theater the operations have been limited lo patrol\nencounters because of snowstorms. Iu\nMesopotamia the British troops operating In the Tigrls-Dlala river sector\nhave driven the Turks farther back\nand made numerous prisoners.\n(By Dally News Leased Wire.)\nPARIS,   April   16.\u2014The  French  began un attack this morning after aev*.\n(Continued on Page Two.)\nBEST GERMAN REGIMENTS\nARE SMASHED TO PIECES\nBavarians and Prussian Guards Among\nHeaviost Sufferers\u2014Lens Virtually Invested by British.\n(By Dally News Leased Wiro.)\nBPITISH HEADQUARTERS IN\nFRANCE, April 16.\u2014By AsBocluted\nPress Correspondent.\u2014Already half a\nscore of Germany's best divisions have\nbeen smashed to pioces by tho British\nonslaught, and their own unsuccessful\ncounter-attacks. The Bavarian divisions wore sacrificed first, but the Prussian guard divisions thrown into stem\nthe British floodtlde havo been suffering such casualties in the last fo,w\ndays that they will have to be relieved.\nThe Canadians accounted for a largo\ncontingent of grenadiers in the fighting about the Pimple, while Sunday's\naffair at Lagnlcourt took Its heaviest\ntoll both iu'iload and prisoners from\nfive German guard regiments. Running\nfrom their own trenches, which wero\npart of the famous Hlndenburg line,\nthn Germans were trapped by barbed\nwho entanglements which had been\nbtlllt with such great strength and\nthlcknqSB In front of them.\nCaught  w|thln tho jneatai ol thin\nwire, the German guardsmen screamed\nmadly for help and guidance. Some,\nlike trapped rabbits, scurried up and\n-.(own the outer barrier searching lu\nvain for openings. Tbe British forcoa\nmeantime, hud the greatest chanco for\nopen field rifle shooting since the battle of tho Marne. Lying flat upon this\nground they poured bullets into tho\npanic-stricken Germans until each man\nhad fired a full 100 rounds.\nWhile this was going on the British\nfield guns camo into play with shrapnel barrage, which completed the demolition of the entrapped enemy. It wua\nlittle wonder thut Inter 15Q0 Germun\ndead could bo counted or that 400\nguardsmen surrendered with upheld\nhand and cries of \"kamerade.\"' Everywhere they have been pushed back\nfrom the British front and especially\nnorth of the rolled up portion of tho\nHindonburg line, tho Germans are endeavoring by every means to gain timo\nln oilier to complete defenses upon\nwhich to fall back. Their efforts to\ndig in everywhere and seek tho shelter\nof strongly fortified lines do not torn!\nto corroborate the oft-stated (iorumu\n(Continued op faff TWQA\n PAflE TWO\nTHE'DAILY NEWS\nTU ESf-*Y<*Wlt\"i**Sl'Mr.\nii '        i' imii 1\n[Leading Hotels of the West\nI        Where the Traveling Public May Obtain Superior Accommodation.\nTHE HUME\nA la Carte Table d'Hota\nGEORGE BENWELL, Prop.\nSpecial Daily Lunch, 50o.\nHUME\u2014Mr. and Mrs. .1. H. Lawrence, C. W. Busk, W. R, Allen, Miss\nMcGrory, Miss Mabel Li Astley, A.\nWin carls, Will Hftldane, A. C. Dove,\nCity; A. H. Smith, Gateway; It. L.\nEastman, Riondel; F. E. Archer.\nKu-slo; Robert Stewart, Vancouver}\nClinton Sweet, Kaslo; Mrs. .W. A. Mc-\nMustrle, Creston; Mrs; T. Lee, Bennington; F. ,1. Crorkhlte. Oshkosh; R.\nR, Hammond, Spokane; E. L. North.\nSpokane; M. McAuley, Silverton; M.\nCameron, Slocan; R. 11. Bird. Toronto;\nJ. H. Doyle, Creston; Mr. and Mrs,\nAlmond, Kaslo.; A. M. Snowdon, Calgary; J. B. Allen, Seattle; George R.\nLog'gie, R. J. Parsons, Toronto; J.\nHastings, Hamilton; E. C. Richard,\nVancouver; D. MePhcrson, Greenwood.\nd\nQO^I\n1\nfjgr. r\u2122^I**\u00bbrja\u00a3ifjB\nj\nbar)\ni;;;fr-a'-'te*^j;ajii\u00a3*^f'-\n\u25a0\" '    \u2022 .-\u25a0-! *S.i *?\"\u00ab<\".rt,;'-'1\n'\u25a0>:\nThe Strathcona\nF. B. WHITING, Prop.\nSpecial    Sunday   Dinner.\nSTRATHCONA\u2014Mrs. Frank F,\nJones. Vancouver; W. Bissett, M. A.\nPeters. Vancouver; R. It. Johnston,\nKamloops; 6. A. Rogers, Calgary;\nWilliam Irvine, Creston; II. .1. Even-\nnett. Prince George; Miss Had win,\nBalfour.\nQueen's Hotel\nEuropean     and     American     Plan.\nSteam Heat in Every Room.\nBusiness Lunch, 35 Cents.\nA. LAPOINTE, Prop.\nQUEENS\u2014B;    \\V.    Holiday-Smith,\nTrail; .1. C. Clarke. A. Stolp, L. Hanna,\nKaslo; II. S. Nelson, New Denver; B.\nPatterson, city; .1. T. Price, Ymir; .1.\nSt. Denis, Halt, W. K. Plough. B. E.\nGrove. Marcus; John Cnftinell, Spokane; George Wilson, Kimberley; c.\nRutherford, Northport; Charles Ihas,\nFernie.\nGrand Central Hotel\nOPPOSITE POSTOFFICE\nAMERICAN      AND     EUROPEAN\nPLANS\nJ.  A.  ERICKSON, Prop.\nGRAND CENTRAL\u2014Uorl Obort, T.\nB. McQhtc, Alnsworth; VV. IJaylias,\nCriwford Buy; Ronald Stenier, Molly\nGibson; 10. Meyer, [yjlcanec; William\nBeaton. Bonnington; Kraal; Schmidt,\nKaslo; .1. (lallagher. Hall; E. Williams. Hall; James Wright, Moyle.\nNewGrand Hotel\nSTEAM HEATED\nHot and Cold Water in Every Room\nAmerican and European Plane\nNEW GRAND\u2014B. Zurbrlggan.\nRossland; Nelson I laddie, Spokane;\nP. Kotoff, Tagbum; -John Yedcrson.\nKoch Siding; A. Trevorton, J. W.\nHigham. Cranbrook; Mrs. Erie Carlson, Sandon; J. Marcus, C. Corcenelll,\nSandon.\nNelson House\nEuropean Plan.\nW. A. WARD, Prop.\nCAFE\u2014Open Day and Night\u2014BAR\nMerchant!' Lunch, 12 to 2\nPhone 97. P. 0. Box 597\nNELSON\u2014.7. R. Conlln, City; T.\nOley Gordon. Tnghum; h. G. prake,\nDelhi, la; C. T. Konnlesky, 1'orl Kelis;\nJohn Fowler, \"Winnipeg; V. Simmons,\nPatiison; Pte, H. B. Hanock, Vancouver; W. B. Smyllie, Midway; J. <.'.\nHtltcs. P. Bauer, Alva Dick', Marcus.\nHotel Castlegar\nCASTLEGAR, B. C.\nW. H. GAGE, Prop.\nOverland train to coast leaves here\ndally ut 8:60 u. m. Excellent accommodation for drummers. Nice place\nto spend a weekend. Ratea, S2.00\nand |2.t>0 per day.   American plan.\nSPEND   YOUR   HOLIDAY8   AT\nHalcyon Hot Springs\nSanitarium\nAnd Stock up With Health.\nIf you suffer from muscular, inflammatory, sciatic or any other\nform of rheumatism, or from metallic poisoning of any sort don't delay.\nCome at once and get cured. Most\ncomplete and best arranged bathing\nestablishment on the continent. All\ndepartments under ono roof, steam\nheated and electric lighted.\nRatea: \",2.50 par day or $15 per week\nDAVIS A DAVIS, Props.\nHalcyon, Arrow Lakes, B. C.\nIS GREAT BII\nNEWS FOR\n0\nTHE WEST\n(Continued from Page One.)\nthese states  will  receive their supply\nfrom Fort William by way of Buffalo,\nCleveland and Detroit.\"'\nIs Just Instalment\nIt. Cj I lenders, president uf the\nManitoba Grain Growers' association,\nsaid:\n\"It is guod news, hut we will only\nregard It as un fnstnlmont, and will\npress onward to the other items in\nour program.\"\nSudden  But Welcome.\nCALGARY, Attn., April 16.\u2014\"Well,\nthis comes upon us rather suddenly,\"\nsaid H. W. Wood, president of the\nUnited Farmers of Alberta and president of the Canadian council of agriculture, speaking of the government's\naction iu opening the United Stutes\nmarket  to  Canadian  wheat.\n\"We have been working for this for\na number of years, and it. is none the\nless welcome now. Ii will mean a\nmarket for all our wheat especially\nthat of the lower grades.''\nAir. Wood said it was a stroke of\nwisdom on the part of the minister of\nfinance in recognizing the claims of\ntiie western farmers who had not always received the recognition from Ottawa he would have liked and he will\ncertainly appreciate it now.\n\"Ifwe continue tu have our rights\nrecognized in respect tu the markets\nwherein wc buy as well as those In\nwhich we sell, we will build up the\nnecessarp prosperity for a civilization\nin western Canada which in a short\ntime will lie surpassed by none. I\nsincerely hope this is ti sign that Ottawa is getting a wider vision and will\ncooperate for a greater Canada. When\nthe government, gets prcpnred for this\nwork it will find the west with Its\ncoat off and both feel in the ring.\"\nGERMAN  CASUALTIES\nARE NOW 4,180,946\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nLONDON,     April     16.\u2014Gorman\ncasualties  reported  during   March\nwere  54,803,   bringing  to  4,180.966\nthe total during the war.\nSTRIKES  ARE GETTING\nGENERAL  IN   BERLIN\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nCOPENHAGEN, April Iti.\u2014Germany's reduced bread ration has gunc\ninto effect und is causing ureal discontent among workmen, and threats\nof strikes in retaliation aro made.\nAMSTEKDAM, via London, April\n1G.\u2014Advices received here from Berlin say thut strikes were declared in\nGreater Berlin today among a portion\nof tiie metal, wood and transportation\nindustries. < Uher industries. Including largo munition factories and the\ngeneral business of the city, have nut\nyet   been   affected   by   the   Isolated\nCANADIAN   CASUALTIES\nPLACED AT OVER 5000\n(Bv Dally News Leased Wiro.)\nOTTAWA, April 16.\u2014While no\nofficial report of the Canadian\nleases is available, unofficially it\nis estimated on good authority\nthat from the commencement of\nthe Vimy offensive until last night\nthere were between 5000 and 6000\ncasualties.        '\nWeulthy uncle\u2014Vuu are extravagant\nsir., These cigars are a lot better than\nI  smoked  at your age.\ntfe'phew (coolly)\u2014They're a lot better lhan 'you smoke now.\nH.\nGAS OR INDIGESTION\nThe moment \"Pape's Diapepsin\" reaches the stomach all distress goes\nDo some foods you eat hit hack\u2014\ntaste good, but work badly; ferment\nInto stubborn lumps and cause a sick,\nsour, gassy stomach? Now. Mr. or\nSirs. Dyspeptic, jot this flown: Pape's\nDiapepsin digests everything, leaving\nnothing lo sour and upset you. There\nnever was anything so safely quick, so\ncertainly effective. No difference how\nbodly your stomach is disordered you\nwill get happy relief In five minutes,\nbut what pleases you mom Is that il\nstrength ens and regulates your stomach so you can eat your favorite foods\nwithout fear.\nMost remedies give you relief sometimes\u2014they are slow, but nut sure'\n\"Pape's Diapepsin\" is quick, positive\nand puts your stomach in a healthy\ncondition so the misery won't come\nback.\nYou feel different as soon as Pape's\nDiapepsin comes in contact with tbe\nsUimach\u2014distress just vanIsIich\u2014your\nstomach gets sweet, nn gases, no belching, no eructations of undigested food,\nyour head clears and you feel fine.\nGo now, make the best Investment\nyou ever made, by gotttng a large\nfifty-cent ease of Papes* Diapepsin\nfrom any drug store, You realize in\nfive minutes how needless It is to\nsuffer from indigestion, dyspepsia or\nany stomach disorder.\nDON'T\nGIVE UP\nhope of being cured If you have\nsome chronic nore or skin trouble.\nZam-Buk has cured thousands of\nobstinate cases.\nThe superiority ot Zam-Buk rnmes\nfrom its rare herbal composition\nand the skill with which Nature's\nhealing substances are blended.\nZam-Buk contains none of the\ncoarse animal fat or poisonous\nmineral drugs which are lo he\nfound ir. common ointments, hut is\n. all medicine.\nSo refined are the liorbal essences\ntn Zam-Buk that tho balm has unusual powers or penetration, and\nwhereas an ordinary ointment remains on the surface skin. Zam-\nBuk reaches the underlying tissues\nwhere the disease spring? from. It\nthen kills tho serine and cures (rom\nthe root up. Zam-Buk cures are\nthus thoroiitiii ainl permanent.\nZam-Buk is ot unique value in\ncuring eczema, rhronle sores, ulcers, ringworm, boils, blood-poisoning, and piles, as well as ruts,\nburns, scalds, and all skin injuries.\nAll druggists or Zain-Buk Co., Toronto: iiOr. hox*. !1 for $1.-5.\n(.Continued from Page One.)\nhope that the warfare might become\nopen again. In fighting these retard\ning actions the Germans ore sacrificing their picked troops as they did\nduring the rear guard engagements in\nthe recent retirement on the alamo,\nThe capture of the troops selected for\nthese engagements Is considered the\nbest evidence of the importance the\nGermanw attach to what plainly appears to be their desire to avoid de*\noisive battle Just at this lime.\nLens was virtually Invested today\nalthough the Germans are making ti\ndesperate effort tu hold their positions\nabout it, us Lens seems to be the pivot\nof the new baekswing of the German\nline, necessitated hy the battle of Ar-\nras. Against these German strong\npoints, many German guhs were turned today fur which the heavy pieces\nea pttired by t he British, were t hoil -\n.-mids uf rounds ef ammunition. British gun crews were rushed up to man\nthese weapons, which turned around in\ntheir own pits, thus forming British\ngunnery oulplts while'their own guns\nwere moving forwards\nExplosions continue .within Lens and\ntl'.e outlying niine districts and there\nseems little doubt that, the mines will\ncertainly be nV.itroyed as far as possible, ['\"ires were seen within the German line-*-.\nAbout St. Quentln, at the southern\npoint of British activity, there has\nbeen hard finMIng, much of it ht-iii-pr\nhand to htind, As an officer expressed\nit: \"Our men got Ih with Ihe bayonet;\ncauslny heavy losses'to the enemy.\"\nThe prisoners taken In the southern\nparts of the line had heard nothing of\nthe Arras fight, except that n British\nattack somewhere was crushed and\nthat the Germans had taken hundreds\nof prisoners,\nA certain Irish regiment, fighting in\nthe vicinity of Lens, has, during -\nbreathing sited, \"taken pains to Inform\nthe enemy of the results at Arras,\nSome of the adventourous spirits\nplanted boards in No Man's Land a\nfew nights uro saying: \"We took flOOO\nHuns yesterday.\" The Germans i\ndoavored to shoot the board down, but\nthey failed. That night the Irish plant\ned a second hoard reading: \"Sorry we\nmade n mistake. Should have been\n11,000 Huns, Instead nf 0000.\"\nThe Irishmen fought witli great\nbravery just, under the brow of the\nPimple, on Vimy ridge, and wero up\nagainst u steudy st-etuu of machlin\ngun fire from tiie I'imple until the Ca\nnadlanu wiped it ot:- the face of the\nearth.\n\"We   knew   the   Canadians    would\nchar them out, so we did not worry\nraid a .smiling Irishman today.\nSEPARATE PEACE\nIS NOT THE AIM\nGerman   Socialist  Denies  That  Ncgo<\ntiations Are Being Conducted With\nRussians to This End\nCOPENHAGEN, via London, April\n16.\u2014A largely attended Socialist, peace\nmeeting for women today whs addressed by M. Statmig, a Socialist and\nminister without portfolio, who was\nselected by the German Socialists as\nan intermediary for tho transmission\nuf telegraphic peace overtures* to the\nRussian Socialist***. M. Slaunlg, in his\nspeech, denied that a separate-peace\nbetween Russia and Germany was the\naim of either the German or Danish\nSocialists.\nM. Staunig declared that the warnings being circulated against Ihe\nostensible plan of the German Social**\nIsts tu negotiate a separate, peace with\nRussia, a plan which wus nonexistent,\nwere Inspired by opposition to the\nwhole idea of pence at present. He\nsaid:\n\"We do not wish to contribute to a\nseparate RuHso-Gennan peace, after\nwhich hostilities would Mare up Htill\nmore violently on the other fronts, but\nu universal world peace. We reserve\nthe right lo undertake any work\nbringing us nearer that goal, We\nknow, too. that the German Socialists\nwish a general peace, They know that\na. separate peace would be of little\nvalue. They are working for an understanding among the peoples which\nwill open the way to the- dcHlred\npeace. Tiie possibilities of Hindi an\nunderstanding have been Increased\ngreatly by developments ill Russia.\"\nAftefhiQiQn Summary\nBright   Fltuhfi   from   Yeiterday'a\nTelegraph 8ervice to the    \/\nAfternoon Papers\nLONDON, : April 16.\u2014The British\nlast night captured tbe villugo of Vil-\nlaret, southeast of Hargicourt. They\nalso made,progress northwest of Lens.\nLarge captures :of guns and war material were'made by. the British at Lie-\nvin and on the Souehez river in the\nLens region. The cannon taken includes a. six-inch naval gun of long\nrange. Truckldads of new tools,\nmany thousand'rounds of ammunition\nand quantities of bombs, grenades and\nengineering equipment were also captured.       ':.-.\"' \u25a0'\nFrench Press Forward\nPARIS, April 16.\u2014The French penetrated the' Gentian second line Sunday\nnight at several points In Alsace. A\ngreat number of German dead were\nfound ln 'the trenches which had been\ntorn up bj\u00bb the French shell fire. Prisoners and booty were brought back\nby the Prenchi Further gains were\nmade by the French troops south of\nthe Oise. There was heavy artillery\nfighting during .the night, in Alsace-\nLorraine, the Champagne, In the region of Soissons and Rhelms, and to\nthe south of the Oise. Between Soissons and' Rhelms the shell flro was\nparticularly severe.\nBerlin Says Australians Captured\nBERLIN, April Hi.-\u2014 Army headquarters today reported the capture on\n\u25a0Sunday of .47ft Australians, IS machine\nguns anl 22 guns on the Arras-Cam-\nbral and , between Lngnicourt and\nBoursles. French and British lost 11\nairplanes-Sunday.\nRussians Drive Teutons Back\nPETROGRAD, April 16.\u2014On various\nparts of the Russian western front\nSunday groups of Teuton soldiers carrying flags attempted to approach the\nRussian positions, but were driven\nback by Russian artillery. Russian\nscouts on Sunday blew up a bridge\ncrossing-the river Styr, near Brody.\nStrike   Riots   in   Berlin\nAmsterdam; Apni ie.\u2014Travelers arriving in Holland from Germany\nsay that a general strike was commenced this morning in Berlin and that\nrlot.s have taken place in the German\ncapital.\nKuropatkin Arrested\nTASHKENT, Asiatic Russia, April\n16\u2014General Aioxlef Kuropatkin, governor-general of Turkestan, his assistant general, Yerofteff. and Gen. Sivers,\nchief of stuff, ;have been arrested by\norder of,.the council of soldiers' delegates.\nConference- May Be Held\nSTOCKHOLM, April 16.\u2014Recent reports concerning a meeting of Russian\nand German Socialists in Stockholm\nto further the agitation for peace now\nnppears to have, been anticipatory.\nSuch a meeting however, may be held\nIn the near future.\nLeaves for Constantinople\n\u2022AMSTERDAM, Amll 16\u2014Gen. Jacof,\ncommander In ehreruf the Bulgarian\nforces, accompanied by a large suite,\nwill leave Solla fur Constantinople un\nTuesday.\nAustria Wants Poace With Russia\nZURICH, April 16.\u2014A semi-official\nstatement Issued in Vienna declares\nthat Austria desires peuee with the\nRussian people and that there is no\nreitl obstacle In this aim. The statement says that, both countries having\ncommon alms It is not difficult of finding a means uf arriving ut accord.\nSpain Adheres to Policy\nMADRID, April IC\u2014A semi-official\nnote says that the Spanish cabinet\nhas in nowise modified Its pulley respecting German submarine warfare;\nthat a recent note simply asks-for respect  for the lives of Spaniards.\nThe note also alludes to the German\ndeclaration that unrestricted submarine war wns a question of life or death\nwith Germany and declares thnt Spanish commerce Is also a question of life\nur death with Spain and that the overseas relations cannot be stopped with*\nout tho Immediate ruin of the country.\nBritish Drive Another Wedge.\nLONDON. April Ifi.\u2014ln tho face of\nihe fiercest opposition yet rallied\nagainst the Britlsu drive, Field Marshal Ilaig's forces today battered their\nway still further around Lens and\npushed another wedge to within a\nmile and a half of the Cnmbral-St.\nQuentin  position.\nMay Wheat $2.36\nCHICAGO, April Hi.\u2014May wheat\nclosed In Chicago today at, 92.3*8 pe.\nbushel,\nSpread Like Wildfire.\nLONDON, April 16.\"Ncws uf tho\nopening of the great Prench offensive\nspread like wildfire throuuh the\nBritish forces,\" telegraphs Reuter's\nrorrespondenl at British headquarters\nin France today.\nFall Not Yet Announced,\nLONDON, April 16.\u2014Although British patrols have been in the streets of\nLens, General Ilaig's men are In the\noutskirts of St. .Quentln, the fall of\nneither of these towns has ns yet been\nofficially announced.\nBritish Raid Freiburg.\nLondon, April 16.\u2014An air raid on\nFreiburg, as a reprisal for German\nI.'-bout attacks on British hospital\nships was reported in an admiralty announcement tonight.\n'Turks Driven Back.\nLONDON, April IC\u2014The British\nMesopotamia forces havo driven back\nto their position on the .Ichelsamln\nhills tin1 Turkish forces which made\nan advance from tho hills beginning\nApril \u00bb, the war office says.\nF. BRIOGEON, PIONEER\nOF ENGRAVING, DEAD\nTORONTO. April ** 16.\u2014Frcdorlck\nBrldgeon, president of Brions, Limited,\nand one of the pioneers In tho engraving business In Toronto, died today nf-\ntol- twn months' illnens.\nWHEAT ADD FLOUR\nPUCED ON FREE LIST\n(Continued from Page One.)\ntamable. A memorandum accompanying the memorandum of free wheat\nstates: \"That the question has been\nfully Considered and prices thoroughly\nInvestigated by the minister \"of film nee, assisted by Hon. Arthur Meighen.\"\nThe prime minister has been consulted and tho full occurrence of him-\nxnlt and colleagues obtained. Under\npresent conditions, since the United\nStates hus entered the war, the wheat\nsupply of Canada and the United\nStates is practically pooled for British\nallied consumers, so that the British\nwheat commission Is practically the\nsolo export buyer in both countries.\nText   of   Order-in-Council.\nThe oriler in council Is as follows:\n\"Whereas, the minister of finance\nreports that certain conditions arising\nout of tho war seriously affect prices\nobtainable in Canada for wheat, especially the lower grades,\n\"And whereas, In normal times there\nexists a good commercial export demand for milling purposes from Great\nBritain and the continent for wheat of\nall grades;\n\"And whereas, this demand has for\nsome time past almost entirely ceasod\non account of the shortage of shipping\ndue to submarine warfare, practically\nall available tonnage being required to\ntransport grain of the higher grades\nand flour made therefrom, purchased\nIn Canada and the United States by\nthe British and allied governments for\n(heir respective needB;\n\"And whereas, in consequence of this\ncondition much Canadian wheat Is being exported to the United States marked for Bale there, notwithstanding the\ncustoms duty payable thereon under\nthe provisions of the United States\ntariff;\n\"And whereas, from Inquiries recently made from the board of grain commissioners for Canada and other authentic sources, the-minister of finance\nis satisfied that the price now prevailing in Canada for wheat, particularly\nof tho lower (--rades, are, owing to the\ncause above mentioned, much lower\nthan the prices obtained therefor In\nthe United States; in fact, there are\nstrong grounds for the. belief that advantage is being taken of the situation to maintain prices nf the said\ngrades ut figures lower than are warranted by generat market conditions,\nand from information at hand it appears that there still remains a large\namount of last year's Canadian crop\nunmarketed.\n\"And where, it Is desirable tit a\ntime when a special appeal is being\nmade for increased agricultural production to supply grain and foodstuffs\nto Great Britain and her allies, which\nnow Includes the United States of\nAmerica, that the Canadian farmer\nshould feel that be will obtain the best\nninrket price obtainable for the product of his industry:\n\"And whereas, tho minister of finance ly of the opinion thnt It Is in\nthe circumstances advisable that stub\naction should be inken which will\ngive Canadian wheat free access to the\nmarkets of tlio United States of America in lieu of the commercial markets\nin Great Mriialn and on the European\ncontinent, formerly available under tbe\nconditions then existing, and with this\nobject In view, he directs the attention of his excellency to certain provisions of tbe customs tariff of the United Slates. Ily Item 6*11 thereof, wheat,\nwheat flour, semolina and other wheat\nproducts, shall be entered free of duty\nfrom countries which do not impose a\nduty on wheat or wheat flour or semolina Imported from the United States,\notherwise tiie duty upon wheat Is\nfixed at 10 cents a bushel and upon\nwheat flour at A'> cents a barrel and\nupon semolina and other products 'of\nwheat 10 per cent ad valorem;\n\"And whereas, if Canada should\nplace wheat, wheat flour and semullna\nUpon the free list our wheat anrt'whent.]\nproducts would fraln free entry tu tho\nmarket of the United Slates;\n\"Anil whereas, il is desirable iti the\nnational interest, thut for reasons slated above, free access should la; obtained to the markets of the United States\nfur Canada's wheat;\n\"Therefore, his excellency the governor-general In council, under the authority uf the War Measures act, 1914,\nsection 6, Is pleased to order and It Is\nhereby ordered that whffit, wheal flour\nand scmullnn be transferred to the list\nA correct fitting pair of\nADDS   A   DIGNITY   AND   CHARM   TO   YOUB\nNEW  SPRING OUTFIT  THAT  YOU CANNOT\nAFFORD   TO   OVERLOOK\nCROMPTON'S   \"A  LA   GRACE\"   CORSETS   IN\nTHE NEW MODELS ARE WHAT YOU NEED\nA FULLY GUARANTEED CORSET\nPrices $1.25 up to .$4.50\nWhite Muslin Underwear\nINCLUDING   A    NICE    ASSORTMENT    OF     PRINCESS    SLIPS,\nCORSET    COVERS,   COMBINATIONS,   UNDERSKIRTS,\nGOWNS, ETC. \u2022     '.\nThew Are.Molt Attractively Priced\u2014Considering Preeent Values\nSmillie&Weir\nLADIES'   WEAR   SPECIALISTS\nof goods which may be imported into\nCanada free of duty or customs.\"\nWashington   Comment  Satisfactory.\nWASHINGTON, April 16.\u2014Canada's\norder today putting wheat and wheat\nproducts on the free list will be decidedly to the advantage of Dominion\nproducers, officials here said tonight.\nThe American duty on Imports of Canadian wheat will automatically disappear and If the American crop is\nshort the United States may become a\ngood market for the Canudlan product.\nOfficials here think Canada could\nhave profited long ago by a reciprocal\narrangement for free wheat. Coining\nat this time they believe the Canadian\naction was inspired to a large degree\nby the fact that the Unite\u00abl States is\nnow nn ally of the British government\nand, therefore, the move will be for the\ncommon good. American wheat Is going to England in large quantities.\nFor the present it is not helleved the\norder will have any practical effect as\nCanada's visible supply Is as short as\nrjhls country's.\nFRENCH SMASH\nGERMAN LINES\n(Coutinued from Page One.)\noral days aitillery preparation between the Hoissuns position and\nRheinis, Several Ocrman lines were\ncarried and more than 10,000 Germans\nwere taken prisoner. The official announcement of this success Issued by\ntbe wnr office tonight describes the\nfighting as being of the utmoHt\nviolence. \u00ab\nThe text, of the statement reads;\n\"Between St. Quentln and the Olso\nartillery fighting continued throughout the day. South of the Oise wo\nmade new progress on the plateau\neast of the line of Uarisls-Qulncy-\nItnssce.\n\"Between Soissons and Rhelms, after\nartillery preparation, which lasted\nseveral days, wo attacked this morning the German lines along an extent\nof about \"Jfi miles. A desperate battle\nwas foiiKbt along the whole front,\nwhere Ihe enemy had grouped very\nImportant forces and numerous artillery. Everywhere 1 he valor of our\ntroops overcame the energetic resistance of the enemy.\n\"Between Sois.'jons and (.'\u25a0.'aonn-j the\nwhole German first position fell into\nour power. East of Craonne. our\ntroops occupied the enemy's second\nposltpn smith of .luvlncourt. Further\nto tho HDtith we curried our line aa 1'nr\nas tbe outskirts of llermerleoiirl and\nPublic Stenography!\nOffice of\nC. W. APPLEYARD,\nSOS Baker Street Tel. 444\nClients may have their work attended\nto regularly for a small monthly fee-\ntup to the Aisne canal at Lolvrn and ,\nCourcy.\n\"Violent, counter-attacks launched i\nseveral times north of Ville-au-Bots j\nwere broken down by our fire wllh I\nconsiderable losses to the enemy.\n\"The number of  prisoners   exceeds j\n10.000.   Likewise we captured important material which has not yet iwcn '\ninventoried.\n\"In    Cha'mpngne   artillery    fighting\ncontinued actively during the day on i\nthe various sectors.    The cannonade |\nwas 'Intermittent on the rest of' the j\nfront,\n\"Belgian coininunieoMon: There was\nartlllory fighting along the whole Belgian front.\"\nBritish Statement.\nLONDON*, April 16\u2014Since the morning of April 0, says the official report\nfrom   British   headquarters  in   I-Yance ]\ntonight,   wo   have   taken   over   14.0001\nprisoners.   The captured material in>\ncludes 1144 guns.\nThere is nothing of special interest!\nto report. A heavy rain hns again I\nfallen throughout the afternoon.- *\nBerlin  Report\nBERLIN,    April    16.    via    London,\nApril   !\u00ab.\u2014\"On   the   Aisne,\" says   ah\nofficial statement issued Ibis evening.\n\" a great French attempt to breal;\nthrough, with a far distant object, has\neommenced, after TO days Xnntai fire.\nA bitter fight is proceeding on a 40\nkilometre front around our foremost\npositions.\"\nSON OF ARCHDEACON\nSWEET AMONG  KILLED\n(By Dally Nows Leased Wire.)\nVANCOUVER, B.C., April 16.\u2014\nProminent casualties today include\nthe following killed in action:\nLieut. R. C. Spinks, well known\nlawyer; Lieut. J. H. Wilson, aon of\nBlake Wilson, manager in British\nColumbia for the P. Burns com*\npany, and Lieut. D. A. Boyes, who\nwaa principal of Livingston school.\nMajor Sweet, son of Archdeacon\nSweet of Victoria, a well known\nVancouver lawyer, formerly of the\nfirm of Bond A Sweet, was also\nkilled, as well as Lieut. Max Town*\nley, son of former Mayor Townley.\nBalfour Arrives in U. 8.\nWASHINGTON. April 16.\u2014Arthur .1.\nBalfour has   arrived   in    the   United\nStales.\nMORE SNOW DELAYS\n8EEDINO IN ALBERTA\nLETIUJUIDGB, Alta., April 16.\u2014Another Tall of snow over southern Alberta: will itelay seeding operations\nfor several days, .^liore Is no extensive work being done, but with good\nweather coming after this seeding\nshould be iienera I In a week,\nThousands Enjoy\nBetter Health\nsince changing their daily table beverage from\ntea or coffee to\nPOSTUM\nA pure a cereal food-drink\u2014delicious, satisfying, economical.\n\"There's a Reason\"\nSold by grocers everywhere\nnmmmmmmmmm\n n       \u2022'\u2022\u2022-K\nyZ\nTUESDAY, .APRIL. 17, 1917.\nT^E DAILY NEWS\nPAGE THREE   \"1\n=5\n10CAN STAR\nSTOCK GAINS\niLuoky Jim Makss Fractional Advance\n\u2014Rambler,  Utica and Standard\n'  Recede.\n'.' Slocan Star sained y. on Spoknnc\niharket yesterday. Lucky Jim also\nmoved up fractionally. . Rambler and\n.ijtica yielded V, point each, and Standard dropped 8 points to lit).\nS :\u25a0 Spokane Closing Quotation*.\n(Reported by St. Denis & Lawrence.)\nBid    Asked\nlucky Jim    % .0794   $.07%\n. \"Rambler   18 .20\n(Standard ....... 6.0 .78\n.Slooan Star 21%      .22\n\u2022tltlca  : .' 24%      .25V1\nCaledonia 06'X,      .70\n\u2022Success. 41 .42\nNew York  Curb Closing!.\nB Canada Capper, 21s\u20142'A.\nS Standard, 1 1-10\u2014%.\ni Slocan Star, 20\u201424.\na      New York Exchange Closings .\nO. P. R 100%\n.Chino   -  5344\nInspiration   55%\n\u2022Miami     41%\n:Qreat Northern v. Ill\ntaroat Northern Ore Cert  31%\nSouthern Pacific    93%\nUnion Pacific '....'.'...' ,... 135%\n(Reported by C. W. Applcyard.\nBid    Asked\n:Luoky Jim    % .07%   $.07%\n\u00abattdo*lla  ...:..:\u2022.\u25a0.....'. . 65%       .70\nRambler   18 .20\nStandard 60 .78\nSlocan, Star 21%       .22\nUtica. ., 24%      .25%\nftypotheek  10%       .11%\nSnowstorm  81%      .62\nElectric Point 53 .60\nNabob   ....: 09%      .09%\nMissoula Copper 03 .04\nFlorence 77 .80\nBUSINESS IMPROVES\nON TORONTO MARKET\nTransaction! Are on Larger Scale, but\nStocks Generally Are Weak\nin Tone.\nTORONTO, April 16.\u2014Local stocks\ndisplayed a distinctly weaker tone during the course of today's trading, although transactions wore on a fairly\nlarge scale.. Brazilian showed a moderate reaction after its advance of last\nweek .with varying opinions current on\nthe street about the continuance of the\ndividend. Brazilian was freely offered\nbut the.mnrket showed good absorptive power. The close wus steady at\n42% bid, a loss of % point from Saturday and total dealings amounted to\n1225 shares. Steel Issues, Steamships.\nCanada Locomotive and the first and\nthird war lonas were weaker.\nSteel of Canada wus fairly active nt\n61% to 63%, closing % above the low\npoint of the day for a loss of nearly 2\npoints..' Dominion Iron was less active \u25a0 and \u2022 its \u2022 net Iosh was greater-nt'\n60%, or 2% points down from Saturday's close. The war loans were active, especially the new Issue, which\nI closed unchanged at 95% with deal-\n' lugs nmountlng to $47,800. The first\nloan was also active at 90% to 97 und\nthe second Issue nt 96, or & down.\nSmelters ranged  oetween  29%   and\n30% closing at the low point.\nSTERLING EXCHANGE.\n(By Dally News Loused Wiro.)\nNEW YORK. April Hi.\u2014Sterling exchange, $4.75% for demand.\nI of sue AT\nNEW YORK. 73 5-8\nQuoted on London Market at 38 9-16\u2014\nCopper and Sptlter Dull\u2014Lead\nPrices.\n(By Dally News Leased Wire.)*\nNEW YORK, April 16.\u2014Silver, 73%;\nat London, 30 9-16.\"\nCopper dull; electrolytic, spot and\nsecond quarter, 30 to 82; third quarter,\n28. to 30. '.    '\nAt London: Spot copper, \u00a3136; futures, \u00a3135 10s; electrolytic, SIM.\nSpelter dull; spot, East St. Louis delivery, 9% asked.\nLead: St. Louis, 8.92%; New York,\n9; Montreal, 11.12; London, \u00a330 10s..   \u2022\nMINING STOCKS.\nWo will buy or sell any ot the active\nstocks on any exchange or New York\ncurb. \u25a0    .   *.\nST DENIS A LAWRENCE,\nPhona SS.    60S Ward St, Nelson, B. C.\nANCHOR-DONALDSON\nCLASGi\n\u2022-\u2022^\u25a0\u25a0.wSERVICK\nIS\nNED ON MARKET\nShipping Stocks Drop Heavily\u2014Munitions and Equipments also Show\nRecessions.\n(By Dally Nows Leased Wire.)\nNEW YORK, April 16.\u2014Wall street\nHeemed to arrived at a more complete\nrealization of the war situation today, developments since last Saturday's sesRlon contributing largely to\nthnt end. The president's latest appeal\nto the nation, advising unity and economy, further consideration of war tax\nproblems and an extension by the British government of its control over shipping, with Indications of similar measures by the home government, were\nresponsible for a resumption of last\nweek's liquidation and an Increase of\nshort selling.\nShippings as a group were more seriously affected than any other issues,\nMarine preferred dropping 9% points\non steady offerings to 77%, the common losing 6% points at 2r>% and Atlantic, Gulf & West Indies declining\n7% points to 101%. with 6% for United\nFruit at 184.\nMunitions and equipments yielded 2\nto 5 points, United States Steel malting\na decline of 2% points to 110%, with\n4% for Bethlehem Steel, new stock.\nCoppers, leathers, oils, motors, fertilizers and sugars were down 1 to 3\npoints and utilities supplemented last\nweeks* reversal. People's Gas lost 3%\npoints, with about 2 each for Consolidated Gas, Brooklyn Kapld Transit and\nTwin City Rapid Transit.\nTrading in mils was relatively small\nbut investment as well as the low\npriced Issues followed the general trend\nat extreme recessions of v to 2 points.\nThere were occasional feeble rallies\nbut final prices almost without exception wei-o at lowest levels. Total sales\nof stock, 1180,000 shares.\n' \"General news to'u'cKing upon financial conditions wero favorable in the\nmain, time money Shading a trifle, in\nspite of .last Saturday's large cash loss\nby the local bunks. Advices from the\nwest reported satisfactory business in\nvarious lines of trade, with a view to\n10 per cent tonnage (-pei-oase by the\nrailroads. Dealings in foreign exchange\nwere negligible with only nominal\nchanges in rates to continental points.\nTotal sales of bonds par value. $3,-\n870,000.\nClosing  Prices.\nAmerican Zinc   38%\nAmerican Smelting    W\nAnaconda    79 Vt\nButte   44\nC. p. R 160%\nChino    58%\nInspiration   55 %\nKennecott   42%\nMiami     41%\nNevada  22%\nRepublic Iron   79\nTennessee   Ill %\nU. S. Steel  110%\nU. S. Steel preferred 118\nUtah    109%\nCan. Smelters   30\nU. S. Smelting   57%\nCHICAGO STOCKYARDS.\nCHICAGO, lit, April 10,\u2014Hogs: Receipts, 35,000; weak, 10 conts lower.\nBulk, 15.80 to 16.15; light, 15.20 tu 1G.05;\nmixed, 15.50 to 16.25; heavy, 15.50 to\n16.25; rough, 15.50 to 15.86; pigs, 11.25\nto 14.30.\nCattle: Receipts, 19,000; unsettled.\nNative beef, 9.25 to 13.25; stockers and\nfeeders, 7.2B to 9.90; cows and heifers,\n5.70 to 11;  calves,  9.25 to 13.50.\nSheep: Receipts, 10,000; weak. Ewes,\n9.25 to 12.35; lambs, 12.10 to 16.\nThe Consolidated Mining & Smelting Co.\nof Canada, Limited\nOffices, Smelting and Refining Department\nTRAIL,. BRITISH   COLUMBIA\nSHELTERS AND REFINERS\nPurchasers of Gold, Sliver, Copper, Lead and Zinc Ores\nTADANAC BRAND PIO LEAD, BLUESTONE AND SPELTER\nI\nKusa Spelter Company\nPurohsssrs ef All Classes ef Zino Orti and CeneantralM\nNewton W, Emmsns, Rsprassntativs\nCREDIT  FONCIER   BUILDING VANCOUVER,  B.\nc.\nAir Pressure Low at Drills?\nIP  IT  18,  YOU   KNOW  YOU  ARE  LOSING   MONEY  FAST\nSullivan Angle Compound Compressors\neast lata par feet ef air delivered, require less fleer apaee and are\nbatter balanoed and smeether running than ether types ef air earn-.\nASK  FOR  BULLETIN  58-8\nAgents: The Nelson Iron Works, Limited\nPRICES OF WHEAT\nARE SniL SOARING\nMarket Clous  in   Excited  State with\nMay Delivery Quoted at\nmmtm. WW*\n(By Dally News Leased Wire.)\nCHICAGO, III., April 16.\u2014Exciting\nadvances in tho wheat market today\nresulted from a huge decrease Ih the\nUnited States visible supply total and\nfrom buying that was largely credited\nto the export interests. The -sharpest\nrise wns in May delivery, which at one\ntime rose 13^4 cents. There was an ex-\nolted close at gains of 3% to 11% cents,\nwith May at $2.35% to $2.36 and July\nat f 1.HH. Oats- rose % to 1# and\nprovisions 25 to 82 cents.\nRecord amashlng upturns ln values\nbegan the instant the market opened..\nThere was but little wheat for sale\nand buyers seemed determined at any\ncost to have their needs filled. The\nbulletin board Hhowed thai the available stock ln sight In the United States\nhad shrunk 3,221,000 bushels since last\nMonday und was now 10,300,000 bushels\nless than It wus a year ago. At the\nsame time announcement was made\nthat the Canadiuri visible supply had\nfallen off to a notable extent and was\nlikewise well under last year's aggregate.\nAcuteness of demand for Immediate\ndelivery of whout was such that cash\nquotations reached $2.C21\/*e. the highest\nlevel,ln the history of the trade in\nwinter wheat.\nIdeal weather for crops, especially\nin Kansas and Nebraska was responsible for cooling off ln some degree\nbullish sentiment as to distant months.\nNevertheless July, Impelled by the clamor for cueh wheat and for AIny option, ascended to $2, a rise since Sut-\nurduy of 8 to W% cents.\nOats wero stimulated by improved\ncall from the seaboard. Numerous\nholders, however, seized tho chance to\nrealize.\nProvisions took an upward swing\nwith grain. Early declines due to\nweakness In the hog market were much\nmore than wiped out.\nPRICES TAKE DOWNWARD\nTftENip AT MONTREAL\n(By D,a.IIy News Leased Wire.)\nMONTREAL. April 16.\u2014Canadian\nstocks -.were dull today, prices in all\ndepartments of the Hat tending downward under.a light volume of selling.\nThe steel stocks, which furnished 40\nper cer* of the turnover of'3B00 Shares,\nclosed 1 to 2 points below the close on\nSaturday. Dominion Iron declined 2%\nto 61, rallied yt, and closed at 61 bid,\nagainst 61% on Saturday, steel of\nCanada similarly sold ciir 2% to 61%\nand closed 61tf bid, also two lower than\non Saturday. Scotia Steel was hom-\nInuily unchanged at 06 throughout tho\nday. .but stock was offered nt 95% at\nthe clotfe, with best hid % against 96\non Saturday.\nBrazilian Traction, Civic Power and\nthe Canada Steamship stocks were tho\nmore active features of the lint. Brazilian 1 to 2%, rallied tn 43 but was\noffered at 42% at the close. Civic\nsagged to 79%, and nt that price bid at\nthe close was off % for ihe day. steamship common declined 1 % to 39 and\nthe preferred % to 85.\nBonds of the first Canadian war loan\nwere in good demand and closed %\nhigher nt 97 % bid, lifter selling at 97%;\nthe third ldan was steady at 96 against\n96 flat on Saturday.\nTotal business 3125 shares of stock\nand $89,000 bonds.\nWINNIPEG   WHEAT  *$2.28i\/8\nWINNIPEG, April 16.\u2014\"Wheat: May,\n$2.28%; July, $2.21%: October, $1.78%.\nOats: Mny, 70V.; jiily, 68%; October, 61.  , ' ,\nFlax:  May, $3..00; July, $3.02%.\nCash wheat: No. 1 Northern, $2.29%;\nNo. 2 Northern, $2.24%; No. 3 Northern, $2.10%; No. 4 Northern, $2.09%;\nNo. 5, $1.90%; No. 6, $l.f>8%; feed,\n$1.16%.\nBUTTER MARKET STEADY.\nMONTREAL, April 16.\u2014Butter and\ncheese were nulet and steady today.\nCheese; Finest westerns, 24 to %;\neasterns, 23% to 24.\nButter: Choicest creamery, 42 to 43;\nseconds, 38 to 40.\nKggs: i-'resh, 36; solected, 38.\nl'oi-k: Heavy Canada short mess, 45\nto 40; Canada short cut back, 43 to 44.\nTELLS OF COAL AND\nCOAL SUBSTITUTES\n(By Prof. Arthur Lakes.)\nThem arc some things In life wo\ncannot do without, viz,, something to\nburn, something to cat and something\nto drink. People living in a city rarely\nknow what it Is to be without uny ono\nof theso. or can Imagine conditions\nwhere you cannot go down to a store\nand order what you want. It may be\nInteresting to consider how some of\nthese necessaries are supplemented in\nregions away from the usual path of\nsupplies.\nLet us take the matter of fuel and\nthe substitutes for coat or forest wood\nIn regions where theso cannot be obtained. In some areas, marsh inosKes,\nby successive growths and decay\nforming \"peat,\" are dug up,, dried and\nburnt, as in some of the bugs and\npioors uf Great Britain and Ireland:\nThis peat makes a slow, flameless 1ml\nfairly hot fire. In this connection, we\nknow that peat from peat mosses Is\nthe original or first condition of coal\nand the remote ancestor of the coal\nwe burn.\nIt was tho primeval peat swamps,\nWith their gigantic tree-like mosses of\nthe carboniferous or great coal making\nperiod of the earth's history, that\nwhen covered over by sediments and\nburied under the weight of inlle thicknesses of rock, by compression, time\nand concentration of the element\ncarbon gave us the substance we burn\nand call coal. For peat is modern coal\nand coal is ancient peat.\nEvolution of Coal\nThe evolution of coal Is, first a\ntropical swamp, like the Everglades of\nFlorida, overgrown by mosses and\naquatic plants growing on their decaying selves ln successive layers, tilt\nunder pressure of great thickness the\nlowest Inyer Is compressed Into the\nbrownish black substance we call peat.\nBury this under tons and tons of rock\nforming sediment and the pent gradually changes into nn inferior kind of\nconl, called lignite. With grenter accumulation of rock, witli time, compression and a certain amount of subterranean heat, producing certain\nchemical changes, the brown lignite\nchanges into a better coal called llg-\nnltic-bltumlnous, or black lignite, and\nunder the same Influences Its next\nstage Is to a first class full bituminous coal which may also yield coke.\nIntroduce heat Into the coal seam or\ninto adjacent strata by intrusion of a\ntongue or body of molten rock, nnd\nthe coal by the driving, out of Its\nwater and certain impurities, and tho\nconcentration of its fixed carbon, becomes' anthracite. Add a little more\nheat from tho same sources or from\nthe closer contact of the Igneous rock\nand we have graphite, or the so-called\n\"lead\" wo use In lend pencils, which Is\nnearly pure carbon, and, curiously\nenough, will not burn any more than\na diamond, which Is absolutely pure\ncarbon. Such is the general history\nand evolution of the substance we call\nconl.\nSubstitute* for Coal\nPeat Is sometimes used by the\npoorer population where peat bogs\nexist and where neither wood nor coal\nare to be had. Along the sea coasts,\nnear shore und exposed at low tide,\nthe rooks are covered with n luxuriant\ngiowth of seaweed, known as \"kelp\"\nand by tlio French fishermen as\n\"vrack.'V Quantities of this, torn off\nby waves or storms and thrown ln\nwind rows on the shore, Is collected\nby the coast dwellers to spread on tho\nfields as a manure, for which its\nunctuous, decomposable character and\nthe potash it contains well udapts it,\nA portion Is sun dried nnd used like\npeat to' make a smoldering fire. In the\nIslands of Guernsey, one of the Channel Isles, this kelp, or vrack as It Is\ncalled, Is protected by law. Whilst\nthose along the coast are allowed to\ngarner what is thrown ashore by\nstorms, they arc only permitted to cut\nor harvest the growing crop once a\nyear at a special season of exceptloo-\nally low tides. This Is a \"gala\" time\nfor the fishermen and their families,\nwho make of 11 a \"harvest home\" festival and get ready weeks before for\nthe picnics and festivities on' the\nbeach. Then, as the tide goes out, the\njdior-ja m, UucU Avith, merr>v*fttipa 0?\nmen and women, some dancing In the\nwater as the tide recedes, or following\nit up. sickle In hand, cutting the brown\nwood step by step, and ns it returns\nresting for a picnic lunch on the\nbeach. Meanwhile every animal from\na Newfoundland dog to a milch cow\nis harnessed to any kind of vehicle or\ncontraption on wheels, and the loads\nare piled up In heaps above high water\nmark lo spread out later in the sun\n.to dry. When the tide comes hack\nand Ihe rucks nre covered with water\nthe day ends with dances and merrymaking.\nA livelier or more picturesque scene\ncan hardly be imagined or a finer ono\nfor a lover of color. The sapphire\nblue sea, the rloh brown of tbe seaweed on the rbckfc'or when stacked up\nhigh on the rude wagon, lumbering\nalong wllh heavy wheels drawn by a\nyoke of oxen. In Brittany tbe oxen\nare ornamented with collars of gay\ncolored wool or sheepskin. The holiday costumes of tho fisher folk, the\nbrilliant reflections in the wet sand\nand, as Ihe French say, the \"tout\nensemble,* is a charming sight not to\nbe forgotten. Apart from the crowds\nof fishermen, the beach was covered\nwith equipages of the people of the\nneighboring town, who came ont to\nnee the scene and enjoy the tun. The\nfestival usually lasts a week or as\nlong as the tides continue low.\nOther Fuel Substitutes\nIn crossing the plains In the olden\ndays, when herds of buffalo roamed\nthe prairie, so-called \"buffalo chips\"\nwere used for fuel. In the Andes the\ndroppings of herds of lamas, nn animal\nsomewhat like a small camel, are collected and stored for the same purpose\nand have even been successfully used\nIn smelting and metallurgical processes. In another part of treeless\nSouth America, a large \"fungus,\" or\ntoadstool, which grows abundantly, is\ngathered and used for fudl. In the\narid region of Arizona and the desert\nof Southern California, cnctl, sagebrush and scrub growing along the\ndry creek courses and arryos, are\nburnt. Indians dig them up by the\nroots and sell them by cords at the\nmines and sometimes to the metallurgical plants. The scrub is composed\nof peculiar small stunted trees, called\n\"Palo Verde,\" or \"Iron wood,\" and\nbushes called mcsqultc and many curious desert forms of vegetation. They\nare said to yield a hot fire. With the\ndiscoveries of the great fuel oft fields\nof California and transportation facilities, the fuel question for mines and\nmetallurgical plants has been settled\nIn the desert zone, and supplanted\nmuch of the fuel-brush Industry. In\nthe Arctic regions, whilst the \"tundra,\"\nor heavy peat mosses, such as are\nfound ln Alasko, may be locally used\nas fuel, oil from the blubber of marine\nanimals appears to be the principal\nfuel.\nWONDERFUL GROWTH\nOF FLYING SERVICE\nWhen the history of the present wnr\ncomes tu hu written in detail, says a\nwriter in the Toronto Mail and Empire, It will be seen that one of its\nmost Interesting features, In view of\nthe Inevitable development of our\nforces to meet future contingencies of\nImperial defense, was the extraordinary and rapid development of * the\nBritish uir service In the teeth of difficulties. It Is true that In 1913 It\nhad been recognized that \u25a0< aircraft\nwould play an Important part ln the\nnext war, whenever It might qome, but\nhow soon the proof of this was to be\nafforded had not been realized by the\npowers who controlled the public\npurse. Consequently, every penny of\nthe necessary funds for setting up the\nnew service and providing' aircraft\nhad to ho contended for In parliament\nand the press and wrung from an exchequer which feared nothing so much\nus exceeding the speed limit in expenditure on preparation for war.\nUnprepared nets Again   \"\nThe utilisation of alrcrutt in the\nBritish maneuvers of 1918 and the\n.concentration camp for the air service ' In June, 1914( at Netheravon,\nsoeiri fui-uff mutWrs when viewed In\nthe perspective of close on two and a\nhalf years of :*thri^gre4test y*;ar,in history, but they *flrere both sopping-\nstones in the progress of aeronautics\nas a military art. In the latter case\nthe testing In various ways of the degree of training of personnel, both on\nthe ground and in the air, the work\nand handling, of aircraft and transport\nand experiments of numerous sorts\nwere both Interesting and Instructive.\nThe study and coordination by means\nof lectures, discussions, conferences\nand specially detailed committees of\nthe innumerable problems, such as\nmobilization, technical and military training, observation, workshops,\nBtores, meteorology, wireless telegraphy, photography, bomb dropping\nand organization of all sorts, were all\nessential to the rapid building up on a\nsound basis of an efficient flying\ncorps. This expenditure of thgught and\nenergy bore fruit subsequently in the\nconduct of uffolrs under the stress of\nactive service and the rapid expansion of the corps, with the result that\nthe latter, though small as compared\nwith those of other armies taking the\nfield in the autumn of 111 14, was as\nefficient us human beings could make\nIt. During the first six months of the\ncampaign In France and Flanders,\nsays the Army and Navy Gazette, we\nwere terribly hampered by the want\nof forethought shown by the government of the day In the year preceding\nthe outbreak of the war; our non-\npreparedness was disastrous in that it\nhandicapped our fighting forces, seriously as compared with those of the\nenemy, 'not only in Franco but in Africa and Mesopotamia, but for these\nthe heads of the . royal flying . corps\nwere not responsible, as it was the\nresult of a policy imposed upon and\nnot determined by them,\nBritish v. German\nOur position as compared with the\nenemy's air forces in Flanders in\n1934 was this: They were more numerous and bad higher-powered\nengines, although Sir David Henderson had foreseen the want of the latter und endeavored to obtain them,\nand this could not be immediately\nremedied. At home we had not sufficient aerodromes and more especially\nsafe pluces for landing at night.\nThese deficiencies seriously Interfered\nwith the training of pilots, especially\nin night flying, which has since proved\nto hu the most essential and effective\npart of the system of anti-aircraft\ndefense against zeppelin raids. Our\nmain deficiency as regards the operations in Flanders and France, apart\nfrom the inadequate number of\npilots and personnel generally, was\nengines. While admitting that ln\npeace time neither the government\nnor the manufacturers could be expected to foresee the extent of the\nurgent demands for more powerful\nengines in the Immediate future, it\nis obvious that the latter were not\nimpressed by the inducements offered\nto   compete   for   government   orders.\nIn addition lo this there was the testing of machines and accessories, and\nan Immense amount of skilled work\nof the highest order had to be, and\nIs, done by the training mechonicB\u2014-\nthe great majority trained since the\noutbreak of war\u2014of the air service.\nGrowth of Service\nAll this training and a great deal\nof inspection of machines nnd parts\nhad to be carried out during the\ncourse of a campaign, in addition to\nproviding the services required by\nthe leaders on the various fronts.\nWe started the campaign ln 1914 with\n80 airplanes In the royal flying corps\nand practically no airships available\nfor any duties with the royal naval\nair service. Our establishment of\nwett under 2000 of all ranks had already risen to five figures before the\nend of 1916.\nIn the estimates of 1913-1914 we\nallowed for spending thousands of\npounds on material, whereas we now\nspend millions as a mailer of course,\nnnd still cannot keep pnee with, the\ndemands of tho campaign, though'we\nnumber our mnchlnes by thousands.\nOur small nirships and seaplanes keep\nwntch and ward along hundreds of\nmiles of coast line and over a large\narea of sea In northern and southern\nEurope, and our kite balloons and\nthose of the French make a continuous sentry line from Switzerland to\nthe English Channel. In place of a\nfew rooms occupied by tbe director of\naeronautics at the war office It has\nbeen found necessary to take over a\nhuge hotel and convert it into offices\nCORK PROVINCE\nI can supply any part of 10,000 at the\nmarket.\nTelegraphic Quotations Received Daily\nby Wire.\nC. W. APPLEYARD,\n505 Baker Street. Phone 444\nPROTECT YOUR WAGES\nAND FAMILY\nBy taking out a Sickness and Accident policy. ThiB policy is a straight\npromise to pay. No \"Ifs and\n\"Whereases.\" $1 per month upwards.\nPROTECT YOUR HOME\nBy taking out a fire policy.\nProtection the Touchstone of\nSuccess.\nAll claims settled at sight.   Wo are\nfirst In\nService\u2014Prestige\u2014Stability\nJ.H.Schofield&Co.\nTRAIL, B. C.\nI\nWa   Insure   Everything   Except\nthe Hereafter.\nThrough Service\nVancouver\nCANADIAN\n\\ PACIFIC\n^w      Nelson\nVia Kettle Valley Railway Through Hope\nELECTRIC   LIGHTED\u2014DRAWING   ROOM\u2014STANDARD SLEEPERS\nCAFE DINING  CAR AND COACHES\nDIRECT   CONNECTION   AT   VANCOUVER   WITH   STEAMER   TO\nAND  FROM   VICTORIA  AND  SEATTLE\nLv. Nelson. .7:40 a.m.   Arr. Vancouver.. 10:20 a.m.   Victoria. .4:30 p.m.\nTickets and Sleeper Reservations from any Agent, or Write\nJ. S. CARTER, D. P. A., Nelson, B. C.\nand to reorganize the directorate in\norder to provide adequate control of\nair organization, equipment of alr>\ncraft, contracts, works, supervision\nand inspection of finished products.\nAerodromes and night landing places\nhave been multiplied all over the\ncountry, and a large body of mechan-\nics have been added to the personnel.\nThe fact that we now have an alf\nboard which is practically a ministry\nof the air in in Itself a significant in-\ndlcatlon of the growth of the air service, and the appointment of Commo-\ndoro Godfrey Paine, C. B., as fifth sea\nlord to represent the royal naVal air\nservice In the Inner councils'of the\nadmiralty Is of good augury for the\nfuture recognition and expansion of\nthe latter in connection with the\nnavy.\nHow to\nBe a Good\nTelephonist\nSpeak with your lips close to\nthe mouthpiece. That is the\nwhole secret of successful telephoning.\nWhen you do so, talking requires less effort and listening\ncalls for less exertion.\nThere Is no need of voice force\nwhen you talk into the telephone. Everything you say Is\nheard plainly and distinctly,\nwhen spoken In an ordinary tone.\n3t\nThis is\nNational\nService\nKeep\nChickens\nThe cost of meat is the heavy\nitem in the food bill.\nPoultry and Eggs will help\ntake the place of meat.\nThe food that goes to the garbage\npail from the average table will provide\none-third the feed for a flock of 8 to\n10 hens.\nPoultry will thrive where vegetables\nwill not grow. The outlay is small.\nA few minutes a day is all the time\nrequired.\nA small flock in your back yard will\ngo far to keep you supplied with eggs,\nbroilers and roasters.\nThey\nwill help\nKeep you\nHow to go\nabout it\nIJUY egftsfor hatching or iluy-nM\nchlcka; borrow or buy a broody\nben or an artificial brooder. A\nslatted pucklng-bui will house the\nban iiini chlcka. Peed ihe chicks\nbread crumbs soaked In milk and\nsqueezed dry. Peed five times u\nday, altcriitiilnft with prepared\nchick feed, only aa much us they\nwill eat up clean. Koine in her thut\na hungry chick in a healthy chick.\nCAUTION: Chicks must not be\nfed until at least 4K hours old, and\nthen only sparlntfly.\nIf you can, start uow with\neggs or chicks; If not, arrange\nat once with the local poultry\nassociation for pullets in the\nfall.\nWrite for Poultry Bulletins to\nINFORMATION BUREAU\nTHE DOMINION\nDEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE,\nOTTAWA\nHONOURABLE MARTIN BURRELL, Minister.\n.\n V..i\n(\u2022-.-.PAGE FOUR\nTHE DAILY NEWS\nTUESDAY,   APRIL   17,   1917.\nDAILY NEWS\nPublished   every   morning   except\nBuAtfay by the News Publishing Com-\nMay. Limited. Nelson, B. c Canada.\n*^^* -WOBB SUTHERLAND.\n.: w-i- '     General Manager.\nBusiness letters Bhould be addressed\ntad cheeks and money orders made\npayable to the News Publishing Com-\ni\u00bbay. Limited, and tn no case to individual members of the staff.\nAdvertising rate cards and sworn\nDetailed    statements    of    circulation\ngalled on request, or may be seen at\n\u00ab office of any advertising agency\nrecognised by the Canadian Press\nAseoclatlon.\nSubscription Rates\u2014By mail 50 cents\nper month, |2.50 for six months. 95.00\nper year.' Delivered: 60 cents per\nmonth, 13.00 for six months, $8.00 per\nyear* payable in advance.\n^, {TUESDAY,   APRIL   17. 1917.   .\nFOLLOWS LEAD OF THE BORDEN\nGOVERNMENT.\nThe United States congress In passing Its Agricultural Education bill has\nfollowed the lead of the Borden pov-\nternment in Canada, which put a similar measure into effoct three or four\nyears ago.\nUnder the'agricultural education bill\npassed in this country the federal government annually distributes among\nthe various provinces large sums of\nmoney which ai'e devoted to building\nup the agricultural Industry. The portion of the general grant which comes\nid British Columbia has been expended\nIn, vocational courses, in agricultural\neducation in the schools, in lecture and\ndemonstration work and similar undertakings designed to 'encourage tho\npractical application of scientific\nknowledge to the farming Industry.\n* The successful results which have\nbeen attained in Canada by the expenditure of the Dominion grants ln aid\nof? agriculture have undoubtedly been\na strong factor In influencing the Unit-\ned States to put into effect a similar\npolicy.\nTHE \"PEACE\" COMET  IS COMING\n\u25a0j,v.v,AT 131 MILES A SECOND.\nj'tfThc \"Peace\"' comet is coming,' It Is\ntraveling at the rate of 131 miles a\nsecond, or moro than 1,340,000 miles a\nday and this will be Us first appear-\naneVin 60,000 years.\n'A German, by^ the name of Prof.\nWolf of Heidelberg, is responsible for\nthe 1917 comet and ho first discovered\nIt-on April 27, 1916. Now the Amerl-\nottn' observatories have sighted the\napectacl'e and have cabled the news to\nGreenwich observatory.\nIt is stated that the coming comet\nwill be of the most astonishing nnd\nwonderful of all phenomena. It ia exceptionally large and the'nearest point\nreached by It to the 'earth will be 16,-\n400,000 miles. Yet in July this year\nit will be vlslblo to the naked eye,\nthough astronomers a re dubious\nwhether It will outshine In brilliancy\nthe great comet of 1882, which latter\nactually brush'ed the sun's corona in\npassing round the sun and traveled at\nthe rate of 300 miles a second.\n, Just why It is called the \"Peace\"\ncomet no one seems to have explained.\nPossibly the German professor at\nH'eldelberg has so named it In order\nto stimulate the hopes of the Germnn\npeople that 1917 may see the end of tbe\nwar\u2014with, of course, a German-mnde\npeace.\nTho Hlndenburg line seems to hnve\nbecome slightly tnugled.\nThe bands in the United States nre\nhot now playing \"i Didn't Raise my\nBoy to Be a Soldier.\"\nThe success at hens naturally tends\nto magnify the extent of the entente\nvictories on the western front.\n: This action of Dr. Mcintosh of Van\ncouvor is significant. Ho remains :\nmember of the Liberal party, continues\nttl support' measures in accord with\nLiberal principles, but refuses to nL-\ntynd the Liberal party councils because be finds that he can no longer\nb^Velconfidence \\n Hon. H. C. Brew-\npier, head of the government.\nPOTASH FOR WAR FROM\nCALIFORNIA SEAWEED\n(By Prof. Arthur Lakes.)\nBeforo the, war there were three\nthings that\" especially came from\nGermany. Those were pouish, nitrates\nand dyes. Potash salts came from deposits at Stassfort In Germany. There\nare considerable deposltB of these salts\nIn California, but not sufficient for\ntho demand even for fertilizing purposes, and to the lack of potash has\nbeen attributed one of the causes of\nthe poor cotton crop of late in the\nsouthern states. Potash at present has\na more urgent use than for fertilizing,\nviz., as an Ingredient of powder, particularly tbe old black powder still\nused in shrapnels.\nThe chief American source from\nwhlqh potash is now derived also holds\nthe chemical \"acetone,\" the chief solvent In the manufacture of smokeless\npowder used by* all the participants lu\nthe war. Without an assurance of\npotash and acetone In abundance\nwithin Its own boundaries the United\nStates could 111 afford to go to war.\nScientific development, the result of\nthe necessities of war has opened up a\nlarge field of these chemicals.\nEnormous contracts for smokeless\npowder and cordite enmo from England, and the United States were asked for two million pounds of the stuff.\nTwenty-five millions dollars were at\nstake. To fill the contract the ele^\nment \"acetone\" was reuuired, especb\nally for cordite, which Is made up of\ntwo explosives, guncotton and ultra\nglycerine. The only solvent of these is\nthe pleasant smelling, etherial \"nee-\ntone.\" The contract depended on the\ndiscovery of an entirely new method\nfor making \"acetone\" from a source\nhitherto unknown and never beforo\navailable. The overseas people also\nwanted acetone for their own munf-\ntlon plants.\n\"Acetone\" was formerly made from\ndry distillation of acetate of lline.\nAnother way was from carbide. Vinegar was experimented with on a gigantic scale with only partial success.\nFinally chemists turned towards \"help\"\nor seaweed as a source uf both potash\nand \"acetone\" and this saved the day.\nThe Californian Kelp Fields\nThe great kelp fields of North\nAmerica lie along the California coast\nwithin a mile or so of land. They are\nconspicuous off Han Diego harbor and\nalong the const to Lafolla and beyond\nat various points north and south.\nUp till lately they have heen put to\nno commercial use. In other countries \"beach eombors\" gather up nnd\nglean the floating weed after the tides\nand storms and make potash from It\nas well ns using a portion for field\nmanure or for burning and in some\ncases for extracting iodine, hut at\nSan Diego there is little tide and except after severe storms the kelp Is\nseldom thrown ashore in any great\nquantity. It is necessary to go out\nnnd cut the growing weed, whose roots\nmay lie deep down in the seabed. The\nkelp must be cut, not pulled up by\nthe roots, or the fierennful crop would\nbe ruined. So after various experiments, a itolp-cutting scow was invented which did tbe work successfully and u large potash and refining\nplant has been established by the\npowder company by the side of San\nDiego harbor at a cost of more than\na million dollars. Three practical\nkelp harvesters have been installed,\neach of which* cuts about TiOO tons of\nkelp dally.\nThe result Is the inauguration of a\ngreat permanent industry in time of\npeace and an asset in time of war\nExperts consider that this hod of kelp\ncan bo relied on to supply potash to\ntho United States for many years to\ncome. Much depends upon the rapidity with which the kelp crop grows\nagain after cutting. There is enough\nln sight, It Is claimed, to keep the\nUnited States independent of any other\nnation In the manufacture of powder.\nNatural History of California Kelp.\nWe ere familiar with the great kolp\nbeds ot the California coast, having\noften rowed and sailed out to them\nand with some difficulty crossed them.\nWe have viewed them nlso from the\ntop of a high hill in the vicinity of San\nDlego and. La Joltn, commanding a fine\nview of the sea on which the belt a\nmile or so wide nnd a mile or two\nfrom the shore stretches along the\ncoast ns far as the eye can reach. It\nreminds one of the coral reef of a\nSouth sea lagoon, with calm water inside und a rough sea beyond. In the\nmagnificent sunsets of that region tho\nkotp bed appears like a zone of blood-\nred molten metal. Along the beach you\noften come across specimens of the\ngreat Sargasso weed lying in festoons\nand long strands upon the sand a hundred or moro feet long. The kelp\nconsists of a long, yellowish rope of\ntough gelntlnouB fibre attached to a\nmass of roots resembling the fingers\nof a hand grasping the muddy bottom,\nFollowing up the strand or rope whose\nlength measures the depth of the water In which the plant grows, which\nmay be from 50 to 100 feet, more or\nless, the rope ends in a float or buoy\nconsisting of a hollow ball or bladder about the size of a large cocoanut,\nwhich Is full of air and when stepped\non explodes with a report. From this\nbuoy, which .reaches to and floats\non the surface, long strands extend\nwith branching arms supported by\nnumerous small float-bladders bearing\nlong yellow leaves growing luxuriantly and reminding one of those of the\nchestnut or laurel.\nThousands of these plants with interlocking arms and leaves form a\nbeautiful submarine forest just below\nor at water level, not always easy to\nbreak through In a boat but affording\na favorite retreat not merely for the\nordinary fish of the neighboring water,\nbut for a fauna peculiarly its own, grotesque and strange-looking little fishes\nand a number of crabs nnd other crus-\ntucen so closely resembling the weed\nin the. mimicry for natural protection\nboth In cotor and form that they are\ninvisible except when moving or crawl-\ning over the surface.\nThe Sargasso Sea.\nThe great seaweed is known as the\n{Sargasso from, the tfnmcd Sargasso\nseu, where enormous, bodies of this\nweed were snld to accumulate to such\nan extent as to impede shipping which\nIf once encnlmed in it never succeeded\nin extricating themselves and were not\nheard of again, Tbe sea was supposed\nto be a general dumping place for the\nwreckage and flotsam and jotsam\nbrlc-a-brac of the ocean and to cover\nbeneath it the wrecks of Spanish galleons laden with burs uf gold and silver. A grim halo of romance hung\nover the sea which by actual exploration, like the dread maelstrom whirlpool of the Xorth sea, has been dispelled.\nThe Snrgn-sso kelp of tbe coast of\nCalifornia is likely to last as a source\n,of potash acetone and fertilizers for\na long time to come, particularly as its\ngrowth is husbanded nnd outside of\nthis the ruined Sargasso sen may offer\nanother field for procuring tho chemicals desired for peace or war.\nIWHAT THE PRE8S 18 SAYING!\nIn the present war preparations Am\nerlcons are not remembering any ono\nespecial thing.- You never hear \"Remember the Lusltnnia.\" The affair to.\nday is an accumulation. ' Like the revolution and the civil war, It Is a cause\ndot a mere epliode. That's why tho\ncountry is slowly rising, not in hysterics but with'ii cool deliberation thut\nbodes no good for the other fellow.\u2014\nPhiladelphia Ledger.\nCanada's Prime Minister\nThe time which Sir Robert Borden\n\u2022WHI have beforo the serious business of\nthe conference-begins will not be wasted and it Is sound judgment on his\npart to have, come so soon. His last\nvisit was during the summer of 1915,\nnnd a very valuable visit It was, not\nonly for Great Britain but\u2014-as he was\nquick to say\u2014--for himself and the Dominion which hi! has led to the difficult pathway of war with such determination and unsparing labor.\u2014Lon-\nWon Times.\nNew Without \u00ab Country\nThe alleged Canadians who fled to\nthe United States to escape the call\nof duty are now men without a country. They will not be allowed to como\nbfccK home and the Dominion is well\nrid df them, \"it will sei-ve them right\ntf\u201e,they are conscripted for the Amerk\ncan army.\u2014-Toronto News.\nt  THE   DUTY  OF   PARLIAMENT J\n\"Germnny is not yet beaten. She\nis going hack in the hope of becoming\nstronger, and numerically she is now\nstronger than at any time during the\nwar. She has now many more diversions \"In the field than last year and\nhas increased the number of soldiers\nhy about, one million.\nThis is not the pessimistic wail of\nan ignorant croaker; it Is the. grave\nwarning of Sir William Robertson, tho\nchief of the imperial staff at. army\nhoadqdarters, appealing for half a million more; men before July.\nSpeaking in the Canadian house of\ncommons on August 19th, 1914, Sir\nWilfrid Laurler declured:\n\"Speaking for those who sit around\nme, speaking for the wide constituencies\nwhich we represent in this house, I\nhusten to say that to all these measures we are prepared to give Immediate assent. If in what has been done\nor In what remains to lie done there\nmay he anything which in our judgment should not be done or done differently, we raise no question, we take\nno exception, we offer no criticism,\nand we shall offer no criticism so long\nas there is danger at the front.\"\nin the summer of 1915 Sir Wilfrid\nemphasized his position in nn address\ndelivered at Toronto before the Ontario Federation of Liberal clubs (is\nfollows:\n\"I have this In nay to the prime minister and his colleagues: 1 do not care\nfor an election. Let the prime minister\nand his colleagues say there shall be\nno election as long as the war shall go\non, and l will pledge myself and the\nparty that we shall stop all preparations and think of nothing but tho\nwar.\"\nA few months later, addressing the\nMontreal fteform club, Sir Wilfrid declured that\n\"At the present time the only thing\nwe have to think of Is to finish the\nwar, and adjourn to a future date\nthoRp domestic problems which will\nhave to ho taken up later on.\"\nAnd finally, In his great speech In\ntho commons last session, advocating\nan extension of parliament, the Liberal\nleader said\n\"The Issue is still pending and, so\nlong as It Is pending, so long as Bel\nglum hns not been restored to her in\ndependence, so long as France has not\nrecovered her lost territory, so long as\ntho enemy has not been thrown back\nbeyond the Rhine, for my part, and I\nspeak again as I have spoken always\u2014\nmy supreme thought will be to give all\nthe assistance in our power to Britain in the struggle which she has undertaken against the common enemy\nof mankind.\"\nThe issue Is still pending. Belgium\nIs still under the Prussian yoke.\nFrance has not recovered nil her lost\nterritory; the allies are still far from\nthe Rhine.   In the light of Sir Wllfrld'B\npatriotic attitude in the past and the\npresent serious war situation, as out'\nlined by Sir William Robertson, the\nCanadian people undoubtedly look to\nparliament to prevent this country being weakened and divided hy internal\nstrife of conflict nt the polls.\nMM\u00bbMMM-\u00ab\nHUGE   BANK   DEPOSITS       t\nAA*iAs^^**-*fc*fc**   -   -   ~~****-s*i.a*slsTss\u00bb\n\u2022\u00bb V V  **   V \"\u25a0\/^T^OJ W W f'f W W \u2022 \u2022 w V WW^ w w \u2122\nThe best possible evidence of the\nprosperity, of the country Is the periodical hunk statement. The latest statistics' of deposits show that Canadians\nnever had so much money to their\ncredit. The. increase during, the paBt\ndecade, the last five years and since\nthe outbreak of -war is remarkable. The\nstatement-*foft. the month of February\ntouches the hlghwater mark. The savings deposits totaled ?880,4ri6,637 and\nthe deposits on demand were $430,331,-\n801 as against $728,242,609 and $389,-\n825,667 in*.February, 1915, or an increase in the' year of the extraordinary\namount of\/nearly two hundred million\ndollars. 8ffn.ee *19U there has been an\nIncrease of deposits of over $480,000,-\n000. Since 1905 the increase of deposits on -demand has been three fold and\nthe increase ;in-savings deposits aboqt\ntwo and one-half fold, a record which\nit is doubtful if any country in the\nworld cun equal.  \u2022\nThe following are the yearly figures\nfor the month of February since 1905.\nThey tell their osfh story of growth\nand prosperity < f which every Canadian should be proud.\n|; Deposits on Savings\nDemand Deposits\n1917    $430,331,801   $880,456,637\n11HC         389,825,667     728,242,609\n1915   ..      392,042,193      701,336,850\n1914         348;732,830     659,806,682\n1913    ;..     389,85G>07     621,511,207\n1912         383,814,572     644,097,928\n1911         331,953,562      586,451,045\n1910   ..;.*,.-..     280,838,612      549,016,725\n1909         250,968,487      480,837,606\n1908         190,114,091      414,789,347\n1907   ........     170,498,311     416,787,636\n1906         181,408,733     390,909,519\n1905      150,868,116      349,822,859\n\u2666\u2666\u2666-\u2666\u25a0\n1      TUMP IN THE TRENCHES\nIt Is u far call from the trenches\nto the moose trails of Canada, and yet,\nas some Intelligent person Is bound to\nremark, \"It's a small world after all.\"\nFrom the British front iu France\ncomes this tale of Canndian woodsmen\nmasquerading for the time being as\n\"Tommies.\"\nAn ntlnck was planned to gain an\nimportant position, but so impassable\nwero the roads with winter mud thai\nthe ordinary means of transportation\nwere out of the question. The attack\ncould not succeed without ammunition,\nand the ammunition had to be curried\nto the front.\nUp rose the Canadians to meet the\nsituation. Trappers, guides and sport -\nmen\u2014they all knew the trick of the\ntump! Three tump companies were\nformed and In single file an endless\nchain of Tommies enrried tbe needed\ngun fbdder on their backs over the\nroads which the army mules were useless on. The attack went through on\nschedule to a successful termination.\nAll of which goes to show just how\nmuch an outdoor training may be of\nservice at times.\nf \u2666-\u00bb \u2666\u2666\u2666\u00bb*\u00bb\u2666\u00bb\u00bb\u00bb\u2666\u00bb\u2666\u00bb \u00bb \u2666\u2666 \u2666\u2666\u2666\u2666-\u2666\u25a0-\u2666\u2022f\nI LET PARLIAMENT DECIDE $\n\u25a0\u00bb\u2666-\u00bb\u2666\u2666 \u2666 \u2666\u2666*>\u2666\u2666 \u2666\"\u00bb\u2666\u2666->\u2666\u2666 \u2666 \u2666\u2666 *>-\u2666\u25a0\u2666\nSpeaking before the University club\nof Ottawa tho other night, Hon. Syd\nney Fisher declared that a general election was \"imminent.\" Isn't It ahout\ntime that wc bad a little less of this\nkind of talk in Canada, particularly\nfrom men of the class of Mr. Fisher?\nA few professional politicians left out\nin the cold -since 1911, are probably\nanxious for a new shuffle of the cards\nin the hope of getting back into office,\nbut surely the overwhelming majority\nof Canadians nre too much wrapt In\nthe war to want lo see this country\ndivided and enfeebled hy a general election.\nOne would almost think, lo hear the\nLemieuxs, the Carvels and the Fishers\ntalk, that any uninfluentlal group of\npartizans in this country are able to\nforce nn election at any time they\nplease. \"We won't support an extension,\" declare these partizans in chorus, and immediately a section of tbe\nLiberal press jumps to the conclusion\nthat there has got to he % general election. Fortunately for the country\nsuoh n grave decision rests entirely\nwith parliament. If a majority In both\nhouses of parliament should conclude,\nas all parties ln the British parliament\nhave concluded, that an election at this\nlime Is fraught with peril, then there\nneed be no election. A joint resolution\nby the commons and senate, asking for\nan extension, would not be refused by\nimperial parliament. Wc are -not In\na position to say that this will be\ndone; but we feel certain from what\nwe believe to be the present temper of\nthe Cnnndlnu people that it is the moHt\nsensible thing to do.\nSigns are dally multiplying that the\nwar is far from over. \"The road that\nlies ahead Is long, and It will be hard,\"\nSir William Robertson, head of the\nBritish forces, gravely warnB the Em\nplre. \"An election at this time would\nbe calamitous,\" adds Mr. Bonar Law.\nAro we here in Canada loss Interested\nor less liable than Britain? Surely not.\nSurely this is not the time when the\nclimax of the terrible struggle has\nbeen reached, for tho Canadian people\nto falter and weaken. Surely this Is\nthe time to let patriotism have the\nright of way and dot politics wnlt\nLittle Elsie was strutting about with\nher mother's hat and furs on. \"Mam\nma,\" she said presently1, \"I know why\nwomen carry such big muffs,\"\n\"Well, my dear?\" .\n\" 'Cause it's stylish, and besides it\nkeeps their siomafchs warm, too.\"\n\u00bb\u2666\u00bb\u2666\u2666\u2666 \u00ab *1\nI BUNNY'S   LITTLE   BIT T\nIe#\u00bbe\u00bbs>>s\u00bb* >>\u00bb'\u2022\u2022\u2666\u2022\u00bb\u2022\u00ab\u2022\u2022>**\u25a0\u25a0>\nThis scheme of koeplng rabbits\nTo fatten them as food\nBreaks up tlio kindly habits\nAcquired in  babyhood;\nFor we, as useful scions,\nWere taught to love the dears\nAnd bring them dandelions\nAnd lift them by the ears.\nWe learned how each new Utter\nThat came to Flip or Fan\nGrew finer and grew fitter\nWith tea-lenves in the bran;\nWe lenrnod which stalks were milky\nAnd which were merely tough.\nWhat grass was good for Silky\nAnd what was good for Fluff.\nSuch moral mild up-bringing\nNow makes me much distressed\nWhen little necks need avrluging\nAnd  little paws protest,\nLest wraiths from empty hutches\nShould haunt me, hung In pairs,\nAnd ghosts\u2014'tis here  It touches\u2014\nOf happy Belgian hares.\nHowever, with my morals\nI manfully shall cope,\nAnd back my country's quarrels,\nBut none the less I hope\nBefore poor bunny's taken\nAs stuff for knife and fork\nTho hedge-hog will be bacon,\nThe guinea-pig he  pork.\n\u2014W.  H.   O.,  In   Punch.\nSome striking figures which bring\nout in bold relief the part that the Do-\nminion has played in the wnr, were\ngiven by Hon. F. B. McCurdy, parliamentary secretary of the department\nof militia in an address at Halifax on\n\"Canada In tho Conflict.\"\nMr. McCurdy said that, taking tho\nnumber enlisted ln the C.E.F. (407,-\n302) und adding thereto the permanent\nrorce, active militia, naval sorvice, direct enlistments in the British service\nand Canadians who had as reservists\njoined the colors of their mother countries who are our allies, 449,184 Canadians resident In the Dominion at the\noutbreak of the war had left their previous pursuits nnd had taken up arms.\nNotwithstanding the lamentations of\nthose who say that recruiting Is dead,\nenlistments were still coming in nt a\nrate of more than 7000 a month. \"Who,\"\nhe asked, \"before the war, would have\nthought It postble that after two and\none-half years of war and after 449,-\n000 Canadians had already joined tho\nallied forces men would under the voluntary system be coming forward at\nthe rate of over 85,000 per year?\"\nAfter referring to the magnificent\npart tho women had taken in the wnr,\nMr. McCurdy said that upwards of\n1000 women, nil mothers, sisters or\ndaughters of overseas men, were engaged in carrying on the work of tho\nmllltla pay and records office at Ottawa.\nTho most, recent table of Canadian\ncasualties to March 25th showed:\nKilled inaction  \u2022\u2022\u25a0\u25a0    12.265\nDied of wounds       4.370\nDied of sickness         681\nPresumed  dead         1\u00bb144\nWounded,    52,095\nMissing          2,080\nPrisoners of war        2,373\nTotal   ^.-r*- -77,558\nHe showed that while Canada Is\nfighting business Is flourishing. And\nwhereas in the past pre-war Canada's  adverse  foreign  trade  balance\nhad been $309,000,000, this year shows\na creditor balance of $825,000,000, an\nImprovement for 12 months of $634,-\n000,000 and the tot; 1 annual value Of\nforeign trade Is crowding up close\nagainst tho two billion murk.\nCanada has enlisted six and ono-\nquarter per cent of her total population. By provinces the enlistment hns\nbeen in proportion to population as\nfollows:\nQuebec, 2 1-4 per cent; Prince Edward Island, 2 7-8 jier cent; Nova Scotia, 4 1-2 per cent; New Brunswick,\n5 per cent;' Ontario, 6 2-3 per cent;\nManitoba and Saskatchewan, 6 2-3 per\ncent; Albertn, 9 1-3 per cent; British\nColumbia, 10 per cent.\nCanadians have no reason to feel\nashamed of their part in this, great\nstruggle. What they have done has\nwon the praise and unstinted admiration of the Empire and the Empire's\nallies; excited the amazement of the\nneighboring republic and the hatred\nand chagrin of the Germans.\nTHE  SEVENTH   CROP\nYou can perhaps recite Uncle Sam's\nsix largest crops in point of value\u2014\ncorn, wheat, oats, potatoes, hay and\ncotton. But can yon name the seventh?\nIt is that old enemy of.small boys'.\nevening happiness, firewood. According to a study of this subject made\nby the department of agriculture, 'the\nfirewood used on the farms of the\nUnited States is worth $225,000,000 a\nyear. In some places like Virginia and\nTennessee, the farmers use upon an\nnverage 19 cords from the first of the\nyear to the last. But in Nebraska, the\naverage is only two cords annually.\nThere is plenty of wood In Pennsylvania, but coal is cheaper for the\nfarmer. In West Virginia the wood-\nlots are saved because so many farms\nare supplied with natural gas. Yet\nfirewood Is the standby, and thero is\nno present sign that the grand day of\nemancipation will come around when\nnot an American boy will have to split\nwood.--Toledo Blade.\nf \u2666\u2666\u2666\u25a0\nI  N\nICKEL LAND MONOPOLY\nAccording to the report of the Ontario commission on the nickel land\nmonopoly, it would probably cost not\nless than *}100,000,000 to expropriate the\ndeposits and plant of the Sudbury\nnickel area. As probably 90 per cent\nof this estlmnted value Is based upon\nthe natural resources of the nickel\nlands\u2014a value not created by such organizations as the International Nickel\ntrust, but extracted from the land,\nwhero it might propertly be regarded\nas the birthright of all the people of\nthis province\u2014It now remains for the\nOntario government to assess the\nnickel land values at a rate In proportion to the commission's estimate of\n$100,000,000. While the nickel barons\nare declaring fat dividends\u2014fattening\n-on the sacrifices made by the Canadian\npeople and the other nations at wnr\u2014\nthe Ontario government has been satisfied with a few paltry thousand dollars of provincial revenue from this\nsource. Of the four or five millions of\nfat surplus taken annually by the International nickel profiteers, Ontario\nshould take not loss than 50 per cent-\nOttawa Citizen.\nWOMEN  AS FARMERS\n\u00bb-\u00bb\u2666\u2666\u00bb\u2666\u2666 \u00ab*>\u00bb\u2666\u00bb\u2666\u00bb\u00bb\u2666\u00bb\u2666\u00bb\u00bb*>\u2666\nThe world is getting so accustomed\nto seeing women undertake new work\nthat the announcement of the appointment of a woman farmer comes with\nsmall surprise. Yet the choice of a\nyoung woman graduate of the Michigan agricultural college to be superintendent of the small \"farms\" maintained hy tbe City Gardens association\non the Harvester trnct is not without\nits significance. Every day or two\nrecords of some Item revealing the\ntendency of woman to choose all work\nas her own. Now inconspicuously sho\nturns to farming.' Thus it is thnt, unobtrusively thp right to work is being\nwon. The right or opportunity to\nchoose the variety of effort which is\nmost agreeable to the individual has\nbeen obtained with no more rapidity\nthan has the ballot. In the final measurement of happiness it Is, furthermore, not less important.\u2014Woman's\nFarms,\n::i\nI COLD   8TORAQE\nfc \u00bb\u00bb\u2666\u25a0\u00bb\u00bb\u2666 \u2666 \u2666\"\u00bb-*\u00bb\n\"Have you a servant whom you can\ntrust?\"\n\"Absolutely. We even let. her peel\nthe potatoes.\"\nSeems to ho a rule of art that anything goes lu a sunset.\nThe mlnuto that a fellow smiles,\nOr so it seems,\nSome men   approach    with   specious\nwiles\nAnd many schemes\nTo try and reach your money pouch\nThey straight commence.\nA fellow has to be a grouch\nIn self-defense.\nI              THE\nWEATHER\n3\n* Min.\n    36\n ;.,. 16\nMax.\n51\nPrince Rupert\n     42\n66\n36\n     20\n38\n     22 .\n37\nRegina   .....\nCalgary \t\nMedicine Hat\n     24\n     24\n     25\n36\n34\n38\n38\n00\n43\n'42\nToronto \t\nKingston   ...\nOttawa  \t\nMontreal ....\nQuebec .....\nSt. John ....\n     31\n..........    28\n     30\n     34 \u2022\u25a0\n     32\n     36\n42\n46\n42\n44\n40\n48\n04\n'Have you studied economy in the\nhome?\" '. .  .      t\nyes,\" replied Mr. Chuggii-s.-.'\"j\u2122\"\ntired of paying out ali this, monoy To\nkeep up a cooking range instead of\nspending it for gasoline.\nThe Biggest Problems' in most homes are\nfuel' and service. When\nthe servant leaves and the\nfuel is low, happy is the\nhousewife who knows\nShredded Wheat Biscuit,\nthe whole wheat food that is\nready-cooked and ready to\neat. With these crisp little\nloaves of baked whole wheat\nthe housewife may prepare\nin a few moments a delicious,\nnourishing meal at lowest\ncost.\nMade in Canada.\nWall Paper\nLatest patterns   now   ln   stock.\nSee us about your Bpring. work,\nKALSOMININO.   .PAPER\nHANGING, DECORATING\nHouses,' Boats   and'   Launches\nPainted.\nW.J.Nurphy & Son\nSHOP 604 VERNON\nRAW FURS\nTo obtain best prices send your tan\nto the  manufacturer   Instead    of\nto a dealer,\nG. GLASER\nMANUFACTURING FURRIER,\nNELSON, B. C.\nWill Pay the Highest Market Prices\n  FURS\nGuaranteed high class furs, nice selection kept in stock or made to order\nfrom selected skins. tjustomers' furs\nmade up, remodeled and repaired.\nSkins dressed and mounted at moderate prices. Best price paid for raw skins.\nG. GLASER, Manufacturing Furrlar,\nt!6 Ward st., Nelson. B. C.    Phone 106\nPrivate  Hospital\nLICENSED BY PROVINCIAL\nGOVERNMENT\nWo give particular attention to all\nfemale trouble\u2014home-like apartments\nfor ladies awaiting aecouchment. Certified nurses sent out on private cases,\ntown or country. Highest references;\nreasonable  terms:   inspection  invited.\nMrs, Moore, Superintendent.\nTHE   HOME   PRIVATE   HOSPITAL\nFalls and Baker St.., Nelson, B. C.\nP. O. Box 772.\nPhone 372 for Appointment.\ntar*.\nEngagement\nRings\nThe buyer of a diamond\nring, even though it be but\nmoderate in .price, haa\nevery right to be safeguarded in his purchase.\nHo should feel assured\nthat tho gem la in every\nway perfect, and that the\ngold and workmanship of\nthe ring itself is as represented.\nEvery Birks' Diamond\nRing, no matter what its\nprice, carries a full guarantee aa to ita perfect\nquality. *\".\nHenry BirlcsS Sons LU.\nVancouver. B. 0.\n1\nDandruff?\nRE NOV A\nO. K. BARBER SHOP,\nA. L. WILSON.        '\nDepartment of othe Naval Service,\nRoyal Naval College of Canada\nThe next examination for the entry\nof Naval Cadets will be held at the\nexamination centres of the Civil Service Commission In May, 1917, success\nful candidates joining the College on\nor about the 1st of August. Applications for entry will be xecelved up\nto the 16th April by the Secretary, CI-\nvil Service Commission, Ottawa, from .\nwhom blank entry forms can now be\nobtained.\nCandidates for the examination in\nMay next must be between the ages\nof fourteen and sixteen on the 1st\nJuly, 1917.\nFurther details can be obtained, on\napplication to the undersigned.\nG. J. DE8BARATS, C.M.G.,\nDeputy Minister of the Naval Service.\nDepartment of the Naval Service,\nOttawa, November 28, 1916.\nUnauthorized publication of this\nadvertisement will not be' paid for.  \u25a0\nPOUND   DISTRICT 'ACT.\nPursuant to the provisions of Section 11 of the above Act, notice is hereby given of the appointment of Captain\nH. H. Applewhalte of Willow Point,\nB.C., as Poundkeeper of tho pound\nestablished 100 yards north of the\nWillow Point wharf on the east side\nof the Nelson-Balfour road, and situated on Lot \"J\" of Lot 4311, Group 1.\nJOHN OLIVER,. .'\u2022.\",\",\nMinisier of Agriculture.\nDepartment of Agriculture, Victoria,\nB.C., March 12th, 1917.\nNOTICE.\nNotice is hereby given that Frederick\nErnest Zang of near Vulcan, in the province of Alberta, farmer will apply to the\nparliament of Canada, at the next session thereof, for a BUI of Divorce from\nhis wife Barbara Christina Zang, \u25a0 of\nthe town of Nakusp, in the province .of\nBritish Columbia, on the ground of\nadultery  and  desertion.\nDated at the City of Calgary, this\ntwentieth day of February, 1917.'\nW. C. POLLARD,\nClarence Block, Calgary, Alberta, Solicitor for the Applicant,    .\nJohn Burns & Sons \u2022\"SSSSS-\"\n\u2022ASH   AND   DOOR   FACTORY\/ NELSON   PLANING   MILLS.\nVERNON   STREET,   NELSON,   B.C.\n\u25a0very Description of Building Material Kept In Steak.\n*     Estimates Given en Stone, Brick, Conors'* and Frame Buildings.\nMAIL  ORDERS PROMPTLY  ATTENDED TO. \t\nP.O. BOX  184 PHONi  ITI\nSTONE\nWE   HAVE   PAS8ED   INTO   STOCK   A   LARGE   CONSIGNMENT\nOF   8TONE  CROCKS,   BOWLS,  CHURNS,   ETC.\nTHE   PRICE   18  WITHIN   THE   REACH   OF   ALL\nFOR  ONE  WEEK  ONLY  WE  OFFER  YOU V.  'i,\nStone Crooks, 1 Gal., Eeoh....4So Stone (Brooks, 5 Gal., Eaoh..$1.60\nStone Crocks, 2 Gal., Eaoh.,..76e Stone Crooks, t Gal., Esoh..$2.00\nStons Crooks, 3 Gal, Each..$1.00 Stone Crooks, 10 Gal., Eaoh.$3.00\nStone Crooks, 4 Gal., Eaoh..$1.35\nJust the Thing for Packing Away Eggs for ths Fall and Wintsr\nWE   HAVE   ALSO\n6-in. Kitchen Bowls, Eaoh....100       t-in, Mixing Bowls, Esch....20e\n7-in. Mixing Bowls, Esch....1Bo       10-ln. Mixing Bowls, Eaoh.,..2se\nCHURNS,  ETC., AT  LOWEST  PRICES\u2014BUY   NOW\nNelson Hardware Co.\nBAKER  STREET\nNELSON, B. C.\n8YNOPS18 OF COAL\nMINING REGULATIONS\nCoal mining tights of the Dominion\nln Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta, the Yukon Territory, the Northwest Territories and. in a. portion of\nthe province of British Columbia, may\nbe leased for a term . of twenty-ope\nyears at an annual rental ot $1 per\nacre. No more than 2560 acres will\nbe leased to one applicant.\nApplication for .lease must be\nmade by the applicant in person to\nthe agent or sub-agent of the district\nof whloh the righto applied for are situated. p .\nIn surveyed territory tbe land must\nbe described by sections or legal subdivisions of sections, and in unsurvey-\ned territory the tract applied for shall\nbe staked hut by the applicant himself.\nEach application must be accompsn.\nled by a fee ot is which will be refunded it the. rights applied for are\nnot available, bat not otherwise. A\nroyalty shall be paid on the merchantable output of thn mine at the Tsl*\not five cents per ton.   '\u2022'; V     '\u2022 '. i--'\nThe person operating the mine sbktl\nfurnish the agent with sworn wtu\u00ab\u00ab\naccounting for the'tull quantity of\nMerchantable coal mined and; p\u00bby thi\nroyalty thereon. If the coal mining\nrights are not being operated, sunk\nreturns shall be furnished at least once\na year. ''.'\u25a0',\u2022\nThe lease will Include the coal mining rights only, but the lessee may bt\npermitted to purchase whatever avail-\nable surface rights may be consider,\ned necessary for the working of the\nmine at the rate of 110 an sore.\nFor full Information, application\nshould be made to the Secretary of the\ndepartment of tbe Interior, Ottawa, otto any agent or sub-agent' of Dominion\nlands. W. W. CORT,\n Deputy Minister of the Interior.\nN. B.\u2014Unauthorlsed publication of\nthis advertisement will not he paid for.\nWHEN   IN    DOUBT   TRY    DAILV\nNEWS WAN.T AOS; <\u25a0\nm-ft\n TUESDAY,   APRIL   17,1917.     *1\nTHE DAILY NEWS\nPAGE FIVE\nDEAL AT THE\nAND GET 5 .PEj? CENT DISCOUNT FOR CASH\nA Few Motoey-Savers\nRICH MIXED SWEET BISCUITS\n\u2022Pound ...........t. ....,..;....20c\nSODA BISCUITS\n2,-pound carton ..'\"....'.... 35c\nFACTORY  BROKEN  SWEET\nBISCUITS\n3 pounds     25c\nBALDWIN APPLES.\nBox  , 760\nStar Grocery\nPHONE 10\nMrs. H. A. Jones\nHeld the lucky number for last\nweek in our weekly drawing for\na pair of f ii Shoes. Ask for ticket\nwith your purchase.\nR. Andrew & Co.\nLEADER8 IN FOOT FASHION.\nATTENTION\nFarmers and\nmen:\nThere Is a constantly Increasing\ndemand tor Curlew Butter manufactured from British Columbia\ncream.\nShip us your cream. Butter fat\nnow 48c per Ibl f. o. b; Nelson.\nWrite tor shipping tags, express\nrates, etc,\nCurlew Creamery\nCompany\nBaby Carriages\nA CARLOAD TO CHOOSE FROM\nAT PRICE8 TO SUIT\nEVERYONE\nWICKER   BABY  CARRIAGES\nWith Wicker Hoods\nPrices from $30 to S35\nKootenag andBoundarg\n******  ******** ww\u00bb\nGRAND FORKS HAN\nIS\nSergt. Alfred  Heaven  in   Hospital   at\nBoulogne\u2014Was Recently Awarded Military Medal.\n(Special to The Dally Newa.)\nGRAND FORKS, B.C., April 16.\u2014C.\nC. Heaven received a telegram yesterday from the militia department announcing that his son, Sergt. Alfred\nHeaven, had been seriously wounded\nby a gunshot wound in the jaw and\nwns in hospital at Boulogne. A few\nmonths ago Sergt. Heaven was decorated with the Military Medal.\nB. R. OUpin and Miss Florence Gilpin left this morning on a short visit\nto Spokane.\nH. A. LeRoy, who has secured a position in Trail, arrived in town yesterday.   He returns U**\u00bb Trail today.\n\\V. TI. Bishop, superintendent of the\nGranby smelter, left this morning on a\nbusiness trip to Vancouver.\nMrs. McLaren who was hurt in an\nautomobile accident Saturday afternoon, is progressing favorably at tho\nhospital and excepts to be out in the\ncourse of a few days.\nStandard Furniture Co.\nComplete  House  Furnishers.\nNELSON.\nADVANTAGES OF SMALL    .\nCABINET IN GREAT BRITAIN\nNORWICH, England\u2014Sp-iaking on\nthe subject of national dervlccat Norwich, Austen Chamberlain said he\nthought the arrangements of the new\nS government were working well. Diffl-\n. culties which might arise if men were\n^thinking ol themselves or of their particular offices, he said, did not arise In\ntfie face of n great crisis, when men\nwere bent on serving their country to\nfitlie best of their ability. The new arrangements, he believed, secured more\nrapid decisions. He thought It was nn\nadvantage that responsibility and authority should be concentrated in Che\nsame hands, and that a small cabinet\nof five men must concentrate its whole\nattention on the war and take its decisions .solely with a view to bearing\nAlkali In -Shampoos\na   Bad For the Hair\nIf you want tftkdep your hair looking Its best, tie careful what you wash\nit with. Don't title prepared shampoos\nor anything el-*-;*\u2022 that contains too much\n(alkali. This dries the scalp, makes the\nhair brittle and ruins it.\nThe best thing for steady use is just\nordinary mulslficd cocoanut oil (which\nis pure and git-useless) and is better\nthan anything else you can use.\nOne or two teaspoonfuls will elennse\nthe hair and scalp thoroughly. Simply\nmoisten tho halt'-with water arid rub it\nin. It makes .in abundance of rich,\ncreamy lather, which rinses out easily\n[removing every particle of dust, dirt,\ndandruff and - excessive oil. The hnlr\ndries quickly and evenly nnd it loaves\ntho scalp soft, and the hair fine nnd\nsilky, bright*.' lustrous, fluffy and easy\ntn manage.\n,, You can get mulnlfied coconnut nil\nnt any pharmacy, it's very cheap, and\na few ounces will supply every mnn\nher of the family for months.\nthe whole weight of the country upon\nbringing the struggle to a successful\nconclusion. He did not believe the new\narrangement would do in times of\npeace, but, while there was war, power,\nhe thought, must be concentrated in a\nfew hands. He took the fact that the\ncoalition government never rejected\nthe decisions of the then wnr committee as an indication that the cabinet had even then censed to exercise\nthe functions proper to it In peace\ntimes. He alsp considered the new\narrangement was justified, in that the\nwar committee became the cabinet,\nand therefore responsibility wns clearly placed upon the shoulders of those\nwho had the real authority.\nTurning to the question of national\nservice, Mr. Chamberlain paid a warm\ntribute to his brother, the director-\ngeneral, and declared that if any man\ncould discharge successfully the tremendous responsibility imposed upon\nhim his brother was that man. If the\nwar was to be won, Mr. Chamberlain\nsaid, they must increase their exertions and dojnq-ce, find more until final\nand absolute, victory was won. He\nthought peoplo would, of their own accord, redouble their efforts, if to each\none of them could be brought home\nthe knowledge which rested with the\ngovernment, and which could not bo\nspread l^rondcast throughout the\ncountry.\nMr. Chamberlain then went on to\nspenk In appreciative terms of India,\nand the part It had played In the war\nThere was no more satisfactory feature or better testimony to British\nrule In India, he said, than the fact\nthat the peasantry and villagers of\nthe Punjab gave their assistance to\nhunt down the men who at German\ninstigation had tried to stir up\ntrouble In the Punjab. When the story\nof German activity in India, AX\ngbanlstan, Persia nnd Arabia came to\nbe written, Mr. Chamberlain declttrefl,\nIt would be an interesting one. Ho\nwould not1 disclose it at present, but\nhe coidd only say that the revelation\nof the activities of Germany in America, with whom sho was friendly, might\ngive some idea of her activities when\nfriendship was not iu question. He\nresented, ho said, not for himself, but\nfor the government nnd the people in\nIndia, the aspersions which some\ncritics were inclined to cast upon the\naction of India. No cnll had been made\nupon India that had not been honor\nably and willingly responded to.\nReferring again to the question of\nnational service, Mr. Chamberlain said\npeople had no right to ask others to\nmake sacrifices If they made no sacrifices themselves. The least the people who remained nt home could do\nwas to offer their services for national\nwork, in order to help their soldiers\nto win the war.\nTRUCK GARDEN CONTEST\nARRANGED AT ROBSON\n(Special to The Daily News.)\nROBSON, B, -C, lAprll 16.\u2014At a\nmeeting of the Robson Farmers' Institute It was decided to accept the offer\nof tho horticultural branch of the department of agriculture for a truck\ngarden contest, the prizes for which\nare $20 for first, $15 for second, $10 for\nthird. Seven entries are required to bo\nmade, and the department notified by\nMay 10. The garden plot is to consist\nof 100 square feet.\nThe instltuto also decided to enter\nthe field crop contest for a. quarter of\nnn acre each of field carrots and potatoes, for which five prizes are offered aggregating $30, as follows:\nFirst, $10; second, $8; third, $6; fourth,\n$4; fifth, $2. Theso plots must be registered and the department notified by\nJune 1.\nA request was mnde by the Central\nFanners' institute at Victoria for the\nnames of the members of the local institute who were serving the Empire\noverseas or in preparation, in order\nthat a roll of honor be made for the\nprovince of British Columbia. These\ninclude B. O. Ballard, Ernest Golder,\nH. G. Slater. W. T. Slater, B. Brldley\nand B. Miller.\nMr. and Mrs. Linton Lundy and little daughter, Ruth, spent a couple of\ndays this week as the guests of Mr.\nand Mrs. Arthur Lundy.\nMiss E. Hayes of Trail, was the guest\nof Mrs. W. Jordan on Wednesday and\nThursday.\n-..Mrs.- John Mv Horn, who has been\nthe guest .of her daughter, Mrs. F. O.*\nGibbons, of Trail for a few days, returned home Wednesday morning.\nMrs. Freeman and little dntighter of\nNelson are guests of Mrs. C. S. Squires.\nFRITZ HAT\nFEAR OF CANADIANS\nSoon      Exclaims   \"Mercy    Kamerade\"\nWhen They Are Around, Says\nFort Steele Soldier.\n\"Fritz docs not expose himself much\nwhen, there are Canadians around. Ho\nwill immediately throw up his hands\nand cry 'Mercy kamerade' because he\nknows that is the best way out of it.\"\nThis is a significant sentence in an\ninteresting letter from the front sent\nby George Crainc of Fort Steele to a\nfriend here.   The soldier says in part:\n\"I went past the place yesterday\nwhere Frank McLagan wan buried.\nJack Taylor is In the army corps. Was\ntalking to Bertie Bell. Ho Haw Jack\nand he is looking well. Eddie Walsh,\nStanley Stuart, Alex Sutherland and\nGordon Cameron are working a few\nmites from here. Jack McDonald Is\nwith them. Hnve not seen anything\nof Jack Smith since I left Belgium, but\nI think he is still alive and well.\nJohnny Kelly and Billy Ross have been\nwounded and gone to 'blighty.'\n\"I have carried your photos through\nsome dangerous places. I wish you\ncould get a picture of me with all this\nmud on ray clothes. 1 am always fortunate enough to get the job of going\ninto No Man's Land looking for Germans or to see if they are listening\nto what's going on. I can assure you\nthat Fritz doesn't expose himself much\nwhen there aro Canadians around. He\nwill throw up his hands immediately\nand cry, 'Mercy, kamerade,' because he\nknows that is the best way out of it.\n\"I suppose you hear a lot of peace\ntalk, but there, will be no peace until\nGermany Is brought to her knees, and\nthat's one thing the allies are In shape\nto do. Of course, there will be a big\nsacrifice of life. The biggest battle the\nworld has ever known is yet to come,\nand then the Germans wilt collapse.\"\nPROCTOR   NOTES.\n(Special to The Daily News.)\nPROCTOR. B.C., April Ifi\u2014On Easter\nSunday the vicar, Rev. F. P. Hughes,\nhad a busy day, conducting four services: Early morning celebration of\ntho hold communion nt All Saints,\nLongbeach at 8 a.m.; matins celebration at St. Michael's, Balfour at 11\na.m.; evensong at Queens Hay at 3:30\np.m. and evensong at All Souls, Proctor at 7 p.m. The church at Balfour\nhad been beuutifuly decorated by Mes-\ndames Hughes and Rose and Miss\nThomson, while the Proctor church,\nwhich had been thoroughly spring\ncleaned early in the week by Mesdames\nChandler and Severn anil Miss Tttonnclc,\nassisted by F. J. Sninmons and P.\nColes, was also nicely decorated by\nMesdames Smellie and Severn.\nMiss Gladys Oliver of Bill four is in\ntho Nelson hospital and has undergone\nan operation for appendicitis.\nD. A. Boyd and J. P. Bourne left on\nWednesday to take up the post of engineers on boats travelling to the Yukon from the coast. They expect to be\naway all summer.\nMr! and Mrs. W. Almond, who have\nsold their business at Kaslo, are staying for a few days at the Outlet hotel,\nprior to moving to the const where they\nIntend to live.\nPatrick Noone, an Indian mutiny\nveteran, celebrated his 90th birthday at\nVlrden, Man.\nManufacturers     Independent\nf ORESTRY COMPANY\nREVELSTOKE, B. C~\nARE  IN   URGENT  NEED  OF  260 GOOD   MILLMEN,  BUSHMEN\nAND   HANDYMEN\nNO  ARDUOUS TRAINING  IN CANADA OR  ENGLAND\nWILL   LEAVE   POR   OVERSEAS   IMMEDIATELY  WE   ARE\"TjP\nTO  STRENGTH '\nTRANSPORTATION'ARRANGED  FROM   ANY   PLACE\nAPPLY   YOUR   NEAREST  RECRUITING   OFFICER  OR   DOCTOR\n OR   WRITE  TO\nCAPT. GEORGE R. HANBURYt\\\n*' ;;\u2022   Officer Commanding        ($ v\ni   i ii im i a      i i M i\nNELSON    RECRUITING    OPFICE-F.   A.    8TARKEVS   OFFICE,\n~ ' ,'\",\"',' 413  WAAb  STREET\nCHORAL SOCIETY GIVES FINE\nCONCERT AT SILVERTON\n(Special to The Daily News.)\nSILVERTON, B. C April IC\u2014The\nfirst annual concert of the Sllverton\nChoral society was held on the evening of April 12, and was the musical\nevent; of the season, tho large crowd\npresent fully appreciating the fine program, the rendering of which gave evidence of the untiring efforts of Conductor Wegenast. The net proceeds\nrealized amounted to more than $80.\nThe program was sustained by the\nSllverton -Choral society, Mrs. R. Humbly, Mrs. A. L. Macphce, Mrs. L. Pat-\nriqulii, F. Bradbury. H. Turner, A. L.\nMacphce, 13. 15; Wenegast and Russell\nHone.\nCAPT. H5A.\nSPEAKSAT ROSSLAND\nTells of War Work Done by Y.M.C.A.\n\u2014Branch Organized to Assist\nGood Work\n(Special to The Daily News.)\nROSSLAND, B. G, April iti.\u2014Capt.\nH. A. Pearson, who for two years has\nbeen with the boys at the front us\nsenior officer of the Military Y. M.\nC. A., arrived in the -city at noon and\nthis afternoon gave an address in the\ncity hull to men only, which was\nlargely attended. Mr. Pearson addressed a large gathering this even*\n-ing at the Rex theatre* wttieh was\nloaned for the purpose by'the'manager. The official members'u'f the Red\nCross society went In a body to tbe\ntheatre, where seats had been reserved for them. R, W. Grigor, chairman, Introduced Capt. Pearson, who\ngave a thrilling account of war scenes\nand told of the work the military\nY. M. C. A. had been doing to help the\nboys nt the front.\nH. G. Estabrook, secretary of tbe\nmilitary service department, who In\ntraveling with Mr. Pearson, arrived In\nRossland on Friday nnd organized a\nbranch hero with R. W. Grigor us\nchairman and C. D, Smith as seelv-\ntary-treasurer, .\"for the purpose of\nfinding means or assisting the work\ntbelng done by this branch of the\nY. M. C. A, As they are doing so\nmuch of the same kind of work as tbe\nRed Cross society, it was decided by\nthe Red Cross committee to consider\nthe Y. M. C. A. as one of the organizations to be assisted.\nSAYS IT IS STICKY\nNT WHOIWILUGARE\nCincinnati  Man Tells  How to Shrivel\nup Corm so They Lift Out.\nOuch! ? ! ? !\"! This kind of rough\ntalk will ho heard less here in town If\npeoplo troubled with corns will follow\nthe simple advice of this Cincinnati\nauthority, who claims that n fow drops\nof a drug called freo\/one when applied\nto a tender, aching corn stops soreness\nat once, and soon the corn dries up\nand lift* out without pain.\n\u25a0Ho says frcezonc Is a sticky substance which dries Immediately and\nnever inflames or even Irritates tho\nsurrounding tissue or skin. A quarter\nof an ounce, which will cost very Httla\nat any drug store, is said to bo sufficient to remove every hard or soft corn\nW callus from one's feet. Millions\nof American women wilt welcome this\nannouncement since the Inauguration\nof tho high heels.        .  -\u25a0\nSOUTH SLOCAN SOCIETY\nHEARS LECTURE ON WAR\n(Special to The Dally News.)\nSOUTH SLOCAN, U.C, April 16.\u2014\nThe fortnightly meeting of the Red\nCross society wns held on Wednesday\nafternoon in the hall, which has been\nkindly placed at the disposal of the\nsociety for the summer months. Mr.\nHumphry was In the chair. After the\nbusiness meeting Mr Whltoly read a\npaper on the war. The sum of **}:> was\nhanded in from Miss M. 'Piroshco of\nHhoreacres, being the proceeds of the\nraffle of a dainty hand bag which she\nhad worked and which was won by\nMrs. Passmore. Mrs. T. Marsden was\nthe hostess for tea-\nMrs. Roberts of Willow Point was a\nvisitor to Bonnington during the week,\nthe guest of Mrs. G. Bottlng.\nMrs. A. M. Johnson and children,\nFrances, Jean and Gretchen, are the\nguests of Mrs. T. A. Wheltdon for a\nfew days previous to leaving for Victoria.\nMrs. Ralph Georges was a visitor\nto Trail during the week.\nMr. hnd Mrs. W. U. Ridge of Bonnington Falls had a son born tn them\non Wednesday.\nMrs. Sutcllffo and children of Nolson were the guests of Mrs. T. Marsden on Wednesday and Thursday.\nMrs.. T. Bourke of Nelson visited\nher daughter Mrs. H. V. Venables for\na few days, returning to Nolson on\nSa tin-day.\nMr. and Mrs. C. Patey, Miss Janet\nand Master Patrick who have been\nresidents here for eight years left on\nSaturday to take up their residence in\nKaslo. Mr. and Mrs. Patey will be\nmuch missed In the district where thoy\nhave- always taken a prominent, part\nln social affairs, Mrs. Patey being the\npresident of the Bonnington branch of\ntho Woman's auxiliary for a number of\nyenrs.\nFashion's Offering of Washable Dress Fabrics\nA magnificent collection of\nModish: Materials for the Making of Suits,|Skirts, Gowns and\nBlouses forjsummer\nSHOWING DAME FASHION'S 11ARKED*T?0ND-\nNESS   FOB   GLOWING   COLORS   AND\nVIVID  SPORTS   PATTERNS\nIN  THIS  COLLECTION  WE  HAVE:\nSports Tussah\nA Mixture of Cotton and Silk in Natural\nColored Grounds with contrasting Stripes and\nSpots. This is one of the most popular materials\nfor Sports Dresses, and is used in connection with\nShantung Silks. It is 30 to 40 inches wide\nand  is priced at: Q\\  flfl 0*1   OE\nPer Yard       $ I lUU TO $ I i\u00a33\nNew Sports Skirtings\nIn Large Plaids, the season's latest novelties.\nIn this lot we show some of our latest importations from New York and give you an Idea of\nwhat will be the popular materials for this\nseason's skirts. Kft***'\nPrices from, Per Yard\nlb TO\n$1.00\nNew English Voiles\nBeing of very fine texture, these Voiles will iiiiswev every demand for sheer summer dresses. Almost\nevery conceivable design is shown, pretty flowers on plain or plaid grounds, etc., ctc.L as well as plain\ncolors In unlimited numbers of shades.    These Vol] es are 3S inches wide. \u2014\nReasonably Priced at.  Per Yard  \t\n65c to $1.00\nWhite Wash Skirtings\nBedford  Cords and   Beach   Cloth,   36   in\nNew Cotton Crepes\nIn New Poplins. Gabardines, Bedford Conls and   Beach Cloth. 36  inches wide.      \\\\tie.        *\\\\ Ofl\nSpecial Values, Per Yard      3UC TO i) I lUU\nAPPLEDALE ITEMS\nISpcclal to The Daily News.)\nAPPLEDALE, 1). C\u201e April 16.\u2014Miss\nM. E. Murray returned Saturday after\nspondlnff   the   Easter   holidays   with\nfriend* ut Reyelstolte.\nG, S. Godfrey was a vlfiltor in Nelson Friday.\nArchie   Vounff   returned   Thursday\nfrom Nelson.\nMISSIONARY TAKES UP\n'  DUTIES AT CASCADE\nCASCADE,    B, i C.    April    J6.\u2014Mr.\nStott,, the newly appointed Presbyte-\nIn Plain Stripes or Floral Designs, pood washing   materials and very serviceable.\nSpecial Values, Per Yard \u00ab\n25c\nMEAGHER & CO.\nTHE   STORE   FOR   STYLE\nTHE   STORE   FOR   QUALITY\nrinn missionary, arrived in town on\nFriday. I\nMrs. E. H. Smith has returned after\nspending the Easter holidays with\nfriends in Nelson.\nMiss Lillian Bortois i.s visiting\nfriends in Grand Forks.\nThe Cascade sawmill started this\nweek.\nMiss Green wood, who formerly\ntaught the Berrydalo school, is here on\na  visit. ;    *\nMiss A. P. Junes has returned after\nspending the Easter holidays in Spokane.\nMr. and Mrs. E. C. Johnson and Mrs!\nA. Carlisle of Borinlngjtflp, arrived in\ntown this week.\nA birthday surprise was tendered\nMrs. It. Davis of Billing\/-**: on Monday\nby some friends in Billings and Cascade. Sho was presented with gifts\nfrom her Sunday school pupils.\nREFUSE 10 WIDEN\nMJF INQUIRY\n(Continued from Page One.)\nsuid It was because they were tbe contractors.\nMr. Bowser retorted that J. W. stew-\nart was also of the contracting firm\nand witli his brother. Angus, was intimately connected with the P. G. E.\ncontract.\nSome Show Concern\nThree divisions took place, the opposition members sitting bach and smiling while government members appeared to be somewhat concerned at\nthe trend events were taking. I In\none amendment, Dr. K. t*. McDonald,\nNorth Oknnngnn, and George. Bell,\nVictoria, two Liberal members, joined\nwith Mr. Cowper and Dr, Mcintosh,\nIndependent Liberal.-} from Vancouver, in voting In favor of the opposi^\nMon's proposals to so widen the scope\nof tho inquiry as to make practical\nprovision for nn inquiry Into Liberal\nas well as \u25a0 Conservative campaign\nfunds, while on another amendment\nwith a similar purpose both Independent Libera Island Dr. McDonald\nwere against  the government.\nWhen Mr. Cowper proposed to Include Mr. McLeod, the alleged \"good\nangel who provided Liberals with\nfunds In the lust Vancouver byelcc-\ntion,\" the amendment passed unanimously, government members voting for\n\u25a0It or remaining silent. Then Hon.\nJohn Oliver upheld a point of order\nthat Mr. Cowper should have a seconder. He got a seconder and when\nthe vote was taken the second time\ntbe government majority was lined up\nagainst It and the amendment was\nkilled.\nin moving his amendment specifically to include the payments by J. W.\nStewart and Angus Stewart, Opposition Leader Bowser said he was not\nopposed to the main motion giving the\ncommittee power to examine Mr. Tate\nas to donations to the Conservative\nfund, but the resolution was not as\nbroad as it should be. It should cover\ncontributions to both parties, not to\nthe Conservatives atone. \"We nre\nanxious to have an* investigation, but\nwe don't want It jugbiindled or onesided. Some people suggest that\nfunds were given to both sides. In\nBUI Minister of Raitways Oliver wiis\nDon't Neglect\nyour stomach. Keep it strong\nand well. When food disagrees with it, strengthen it with\nBEE-CHAM'S\nPILLS\nWorth a Guinea a Bos\n.^tttf^WSS*^\nin favor of what was then called reciprocity. ]-*ct us have a little reciprocity in this case. lx*t us find odt how\nmany Liberal candidates were brought\ninto this house by campaign funds\nand where that money came from.\"\n\"I propose we should make this\nmotion sufficiently broad to cover all\ncampaign funds whether received by\nConservatives or Liberals or hy any\ncandidate Individually. I feel sure\nthat In this proposal 1 will have the\nunanimous support of the house.\"\nSign to Kill Is Given\nIt seemed at first that Mr. Bowser\nWould have unanimous support, but\nwhile Premier Brewster was making\na non-cummltal speech, conferences\nwere held by a number of government members and after the chief\nLiberal whip conferred with the premier and Attorney-General Macdonald\nthe* sign was given for the government majority to kill the amendments.\nA. M. Manson, Omlneca, who lives\nat Prince Rupert, which is the residence of Donald McLeod, objected to\nthe addition of that Pacific Great\nEastern official's name to the Inquiry\nresolution. Ho could not see it would\nserve any good purpose, a.s he\nthought the scope was wide enough\nalready. Two Stewarts were in\nPrance, and be thought an Inquiry\ninto what they might hnve paid was a\nmatter for another committee, so that\nthe Pacific Great Eastern report\nshould not  be delayed.\nDr. Mcintosh said the committee\nshould make an interim report.\nPremier Brewster declared he hud\nno objection to making tbe scope as\nwide as possible, but he did not\nunderstand the reason for naming the\ntwo Stewarts or McLeod, as they were\ncovered by \"any person whatsoever.\"\nIt was necessary to get an early report. He thought Mr. Bowser's suggestion concerning contributions to\ntbe Liberal funds was practically an\nInsinuation that .1. W. Stewart was\nguilty of bribery and corruption. He\ndid not know if ho were guilty or not\nguilty. \"1 don't know anything aboul\nIt,\" said the premier, lie concluded\nby saying he had no objection to the\namendment except that there should\nbe no Imputation against Mr, Stewart.\nIt was this speech which led to the\nexpect a t ton t ha I t lie government\nmembers would agree to broaden tbe\nscope <M* the inquiry to Include specifically those who were said to have\nmade contributions to the Liberal\nfund, but tiie conferences resulted in\nall the amendments being killed.\nP 11. Pooley pointed out the amendments did not call necessarily for examination of the two Stewarts but\nmerely provided that the committee\ncould inquire into contributions thoy\nbad made.\nAfter the amendments had been killed, Premier Brewster, spe?iklng on the\noriginal motion, nsserled In stronger\nterms than at first thai 11 was broad\nenough and declared the government\nwas anxious'lo give every latitude and\nthat Instructions tn the committee\ncould later be broadened If necessary,\nMr. fMiver charged the t'nnserva-\nlives, two straight line Liberals and\ntwo independent Liberals, who had\nvoted for the amendments with obstruction, and suggested tbe purpose\nwus to prevent tbe inquiry If the opposition wanted fuller Inquiry it should\nask for a royal commission, he declared. '\nKELOWNA\nKILLED\nOff\nN ACTION\nLieut. 1.  M. Cameron Makes Supreme\nSacrifice\u2014Major   Dawson,   Vernon, Among Wounded.\n.The names of a number of British\nColumbia officers appear hi the casualty llst.lssued from'Ottawa Insl night.\nOno Is reported killed in action, one as\ndied of wounds and four are llHted n\nwounded,   They are:\nKilled in action\u2014Lieut. I, M. Cameron.  Kelowna.\nDied of Wounds\u2014Lieut. J. M. Ross,\nWest Vancouver.\nWounded\u2014Capt. D. E. Mima. New\nWestminster; Lieut. A. Mars, Port Co-\nquitlum; Major A. Dawson, Vernon;\nLieut. A.  II.  Mncfarlane, Victoria.\nSeriously ill and wounded\u2014A. Chip-\nman, Benconsf leld; P. McClure, Vancouver.\nINFANTRY.\nKilled  in  Action.\nLieut   A. S. Churchill, \"Walton, N. S.\nLieut.  G. A.  Bock, Toronto.\t\nLieut. J. D. MeClintock. Quebec.\nLieut.   D.   !\u2022*.   Small,   Scotland.\nLieut. II. E. Hilton. McNabs Island.\nN. S.\nLieut. 1. M. Cameron. Box HI. Kelowna,  B. C.\nLieut. J. II. Little. Hamilton. Out.\nLieut. L. P. Bole, East Lome, Ont.\nLieut.   B.  G.  Gray,   Prance.\nDied   of  Wounds.\nA. Ross, Stratford. Ont.\nM, J. McCormick, Launching, P. K. l.\nW. B. King, Scotland.\nL. w. Crnndlemiore, Hartland, N. it.\nH.   Prouty, South Gillies,  (int.\nA. Brick, Formosa, Ont.\n.1. A. White. Toronto.\ns. M. Kelland, Park River, n. d.\n.1. Dunlop, Toronto.\nS. ('ronk. Regina, Sask.\nD. Patterson,  Hamilton,   Out.\nLieut.  J.   Boss.  'JUiiO  Third    avenue\nwest,   Vancouver.   B, C.\nDied.\nM. Myler, St. Johns, Nfld.\nE. Ettton,   Delta.   Ont.\nIt. A. Smith, Smiths Palls. Ont,\nPresumed to Have Died.\nI-:. A. John. England.\nL. Hudson, England, t\nII. Benton. England.\nJ. Chapman, Scotland.\nE, Holland, Ireland.\nG. Taylor, Scotland.\nJ. McVittie. Scotland,\nMissing.       * '\nLieut. William Blott. Dunvlllc, out.\nWounded and Missing.\nMajor   Horace   11 at eh ins.   Kempert-\nvllle. Ont.\nLieut.  R. Henderson.  England.\nSeriously  III  and  Wounded.\n.1. A. Struthers, Scotland.\na. Chlpman, Beaconsfleld, B, c.\nIt. Clements.  England. *\nA.  Stenhouse, Scotland.\n\\v. Palmor, Tottenham, Out,\nH. Harding, Lougheed. Alta,\nCorp. J. 11. Brown, Toronto.\nSergt.   I\\.  Smiley,  Aldersbot.  Ont.\nCorp. W. Dunn, Todmortnn, Ont.\nD. Jacob, Montreal.\nP. Hilton. Ireland.\nCorp, j, n. Clark. Loraine. Ohoo.\n.1. Irvln. Calgary.\n(Continued on I'age Eight.)\n -^~\nrr   PAGE SIX\n\" \u25a0*\u00ab\u25a0\"\n<..,H.)UI,jiii\nNews of Sport\nl** ItlHIIMIIHMII >im S.SiS * * * * ,\u00bb'\u2666<\u2666 \u2666 * ********\nOVER PHILADELPHIA\nNew  York  Shuts Out  Brooklyn\u2014Chi-\n^ cago Loses Another Game to\nSt. Louis.\n\" (By Dally Nows Leased Wire.)\nBOSTON, April 10.\u2014Barnes out-\npitched Alexander today and Boston\ndefeated Philadelphia; 3 to 1.\nBROOKLYN, April 10.\u2014New York\nshut out Brooklyn in the first game of\nthe scries here today by a score of\n6 to 0.\nCHICAGO, April 16\u2014Chicago was\nunable to do much with Meadows today and St. Louis won again, r, to 1.\nCINCINNATI, April 16.\u2014Pittsburg\nhit three Cincinnati pitohers hard here\ntoday and won easily, 8 to '.\nDETROIT, April 10.\u2014Fnber hold Detroit to two hits today and scored a\nshut out for Chicago, 4 to 0.\nPHILADELPHIA, April 16.\u2014Boston\nhad no difficulty In defeating Philadelphia today by a score of 6 lo 1,\nNational.\nR. \u25a0 H. \u25a0 E.\nfit. Louis  '.   B     S     2\nChicago     1      4     1\nBatteries: Meadows and Snyder;\n-Vaughn, Carter, PrendergnBt and Wilson.\nR.    H.   E.\nPittsburg  S   10     2\nCincinnati  4   10     2\n,     (latteries: Cooper and Wagner; Mitchell; Knetzor, Eller and Huhn.\nR.   H.   E.\n, New York :.\u25a0'.  5     9     0\nBrooklyn  0     5     1\nBatteries: Schupp and McCnrty; Ca-\n, Mil-\ndore, Cheney, Dinning nnd Myers,\nler.\nR.   II.\nPhiladelphia     1     4\nBoston  3     7\nBatteries: Alexander, Oeschger and\nKlllifer; Barnes and Qowdy.\n11.\n\u25a0W.1*\u2122.!..'\nAmerican.\nR,\nChicago   ;.  4,     7     0\nDotrolt  0     2     0\nBattcriqs:  Faber and Schalk; Jones,\nCunnlnghnin and Spencer.\nR.   H.   B,\nBoston  ti     8     1\nPhiladelphia   1     8     1\nBatteries:  Ruth and Thomas;  Sei-\nbold, Nabors, E. Johnson nnd Sehang.\nWashington a.t New York postponed;\ncold weather.\nCleveland  at   St.   Louis  postponed;\nwet grounds.\nAmerican Association.\nli.   H.   K.\nSt.  Paul     2     7     2\nKansas City    3     S     5\nBatteries:   Griner  and   Glenn;   McQuillan and Berry.\nR.   H.   E.\nToledo   4    10     i\nLouisville   10   14     2\nBatteries;     Bowman,     Schulz    and\nBresnahan; Luqiies and demons.\nR.   H.   E.\nColumbus  3     6     1\nIndianapolis  4     4      1\nButteries; Kahler, George and Colo-\nman; Dale and Gossett.\nMinneapolis at Milwaukee postponed*;\nrain.\nBOB LOPG\nUNION   MADE    I\nCLOVES   OVERALLS\nXnoum.fnnrvOrcut ioCtaatA\n~.6.LON0tCO.UMi\nNotice\nOwing to a large number of requests\nfor dollar tickets on the drawing for\nthe Ford automobile, we have reduced\nthe tickets from $2 to $1.\nAll those holding $2 tickets may exchange them for two $1 tickets at the\nplace where tickets were purchased,\nor if out of town by mall.\nIf you have not already purchased a\nticket, get one today as we expect to\n\u25a0ell the remainder in a short time.\nPAUL NIPOU\nNelson Steam Laundry, Nation. B. C.\nL ' ' \" \"    I-- .\t\n-ONE IS K LLED\nFree   Lance,   Latonia   Derby   Winner,\nDies in Terrific  Battle with\nStable Mate.\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nLOUISVILLE,   Ky.,   April   lfi.*\u2014 Free\nLance, by Imp Alvescott, out ot Merry-\nheart, winner of the Latonia Derby in\n1912, wns killed In a terrific battle with\nRalph, another thoroughbred, at Bash-\nford  manor,  the  homo  of George  J.\nLong, his owner, near here Sunday. Mi\nLong, it is said,  bad refused $20,00\nfor  the  animal,   which   according   t\nhorsemen,   easily   was   the   champion\nthree year old in his Derby winning\nyear.\nFORAN DECLINES TO BE\nLACROSSE PRESIDENT\nWants   National   Union   to   Suspend\nOperations Until the Great\nWar Is Over\n(By Dally News Leased Wire.)\nOTTAWA, April 16.*\u2014William Koran\nwill not accqpt the presidency of the\nNational lacrosse union, unanimously tendered to him at Saturday's\nmeeting. Me gave out a statement\ntonight regretting that he would not\nhe able to fill the chair vacated by\nEddie St. Perre of Montreal.\n\"I have always been willing to\nhelp the national game along,\" snld\nMr. Koran, \"and were ordinary conditions prevailing 1 would be pleased\nto accept the presidency and assist\nin perpetuating lacrosse. But I feel\nthat this year will prove tbe most\nmemorable one in the history of Canada, and I also feel that the national\nunion would make many friends if It\nwould decide to suspend operations\nuntil after the war.\n\"I am in favor of suspending all\nsports in fact\u2014lacrosse, baseball,\nhockey and horse racing Included.\nLacrosse was suspended on the Pacific coast and tbe national union\nshould follow suit.\"\nTHE\" |^M&\u00a7W\u00a3n\nThe colors of the 153rd (Wellington)\nbattalion were deposited In St. Andrew's Presbyterian church at Fergus.\nFord Cars\nJUST ARRIVED\nCARLOAD  LATEST  MODEL  FIVE-PASSENGER TOURING CARS\n$565.00 f. o. b. Nelson\nNelson Motor Supply Co.\n301   BAKER\nPHONE   44-\nSTREET\n\u2022P.O.   BOX   172\nNELSON,  B.C.\nFREHCH CAPITAL\nPARIS, F^inco.\u2014A great manifestation of natidnal..unity was seen in the\ngathering afr the Sorbonne recently of\nrepresentatives of all the great public\nbodies of France. Not only were the\npresident o&the republic, the president of the -senate, the premier, the\nministers and the diplomatic corps1 bf\nall the allied nations present, but\ndelegates attended of evvery phase of\npolitical'and-religious opinions and of\nthe Intellectual, economic, Industrial\nand -commercial associations of\nPrance. M. JFanl Dcschanel, president\nof the chamber of deputies, and of tbe\nnational federation of the great\nFrench associations, by whom the\nmeeting was called, took the chair\nThe arrival of the president of the\nfcpublici of the members of the gov\neminent, of the president of tho\nsenate and of the diplomatic corps\n-was marked'by the playing- of the\n'\"Marseiliaise'' by tiie Colonne-Lamou\njTeaux orchestra, the entire audience\n(Standing. M. Deschone] lu his opening speech declared that France, after\n31 months of the most terrible war,\nwas still united as on the first day\nof the hostilities. Every Frenchman\nhas but one --thought, one purpose, he\n-said, to drive the enemy out of iho\ncountry. We are touching on the most\ncrucial period of all time. This war\nIs the greatest of wars, not only\nbecause of the extent of its field of\noperations, the number of men and\npeoples involved, but because the\nmoral Inheritance of humanity ts at\nstake.\nThe stake is the morality of the\nworld. The time has come, said M.\nLavlsse, president of the organizing\ncommittee, following on Al. Dcschanel,\nfor France and her allies to make the\nsupreme effort for a victory which will\ninsure a peace In conformity to justice and right; a peace which will\nmake it impossible for Germany to\nharm her neighbors, and which will\nestablish in Europe and in the world\na regime which will prevent the recurrence of a catastrophe such ns is\nnow afflicting the entire humnn race.\nTo gain this victory we must be prepared to endure hardship, we must be\nready to accept all tbe sacrifices demanded of us.\nRepresentatives of Roman Catholic,\nProtestant, Jewish and Mohammedan\nassociation having spoken, M. Jean\nAlcard of the French Academy recited\na sonnet In honor of the sons of\nFrance fnllen in the defense of their\ncountry. The declaration made by the\nrepresentative of the Educational\nleague was followed by thnt of the\nLigue des Droits de llfomtne, delivered by M. F. Ruisson. In this wnr,\nhe said, the league defends what it has\nalways defended, territorial integrity.\nthe Inviolability of the natlonnl conscience and the independence of oppressed nations. It supports, against\nthe pretensions of one state to become\nthe master of'the world, the right of\ntiie world to have no masters. It is\nessential to the future of humanity\nthat the belief which places right at\nthe mercy of might should be conquered.\nThe League of the Rights of .Man\nIs. Opposed to alf'annexation, to nil\ndismemberment of a nation by violent\nmeans and against the will of the\ninhabitants. It has noted tbe solemn\npromises of the statesmen of the\nentente and the generous Initiative\nof the president of the great American democracy. Trusting in the en-\nlightmcnt and the energy of the peoples, It hopes that out of this\nmonstrous war will arise a society of\nnations based on the Institution of\nnn international taw protected by positive sanctions from the caprice of\nemperor nnd the whims of diplomatists.\nM. Maurice Bar res having spoken\non behalf of the league of patriots.\nMine. Jules Siegfried read the declaration of the women of Franco and M.\nAdrlen Mlthouarti that of the Paris\nmunicipality; at the close of which, In\ntbe name or all the communes of\nFrance, M. Mithouard handed a palm\nleaf to the mayor of Verdun as the rep\ntentative of Verdun, the bulwark of\nnational defense. It was several minutes before the cheering subsided sufficiently to enable the mayor to ex\npress his thanks In the name of the\ngreat fortress! A number ol other representative associations having been\nbeard, the meeting terminated with\ndeclaration made by M. Vivian! on behalf of the government. After 30\nmonths of war the resolves of France\nIs strong and unbroken, he said. We\nare still fnce to face with the enemy.\nWe must neither undervalue nor overvalue his strength. Closed In by the\nring of iron and of fire which France\nand the allies have formed, Germany\nis making ready for a desperate effort.\nWe arc ready. When a nation has\nborne without wavering a formidable\nonslaught, It neither brags nor trembles. To enable our children to live\ntree lives, and In the cause of justice,\nFrance, with her allies, stands erect\nand ready.\nSG30TTS\nEMULSION\nRELIEVES SORE, TIGHT CHESTS\none in-whlchj.i^ey flight have every\nconfide'ttce.'.'^h'efWar bad .demonstrated\nthe vital npeesafty of aircraft. A country WfluK IrU\"lfp]s*j direction at the outbreak of \"bb(itiUt(cs' might never Have\na chance.of recovering itself., it had\nalso dem'du stra ted that the Empire\nwould not iie'Sftfo-unless nt every point\nin ^trateglft''importance they had aircraft in su'fneleiil -numerical 'strength\nto meet the necessities of any emergency. ThJ^Vmennt. 1 hat - the national\noutlay wqiild.huve, In, lie on n largo\nscaie, Tho.putpuL re-quired .-.would run\nannually \u2022\u2022 lpto(. tens of mlHions of\npoinds, tie believed that the boat apd\nonly real guarantee, that the- world\ncould have of ..peace was the stability\nand readiness.-of the British Empire,\nand the polJvi.ng ,of tho -seas* by the\nBritish navy,. .-Ths supremacy pf Brit\nisb aircraft :muatj[VemuLn unchallenged\nwherever the British  flag floated.\n^U^-J-k,*,,-, \u00ab.\u25a0\u201e *.-*\u2014-\nmuut did not please Germany and thai\nit was very largely \"the cause ,of *tj^e,\nittituile assumed by that*' country toward Norway during the so-called sub-\nmarine crisis of last autumn; it is alsr\nan opinion widely held In Norway that\nthe vindiotlve submarlng of Norwegian steamers is not totally unconnected with the fish and kindred questions..\nDr. .Hjort further boldly asserts that'\nnobody has any right to complain because he has protected.. the fishing\npopulation. Not only does he feer thlf\nwith regard to bermany,'but also tylth\nregard to the merchants in the town's\nof the west coast of Norway who-liave\nnot' unnaturally disliked seeing themselves robbed' of part of theii; custom-1\n\u25a0try. trade by the'ipurchasing,by* British'\nagents. Dr, Hjbrt'a reply in, th*at jf\nsupplies had been denied to the fishermen they would nbt'-haVti been t^le V'\ncatch \u25a0 anything, thereby still furtfte-r\nrrducing the limited trade done-by the\nmerchants and. the limited supplied\nreaching Germany.      ,\nAnyone who knows the circumstances under which the fishermen\nhave been living, the indebtedness' under .-which they have been groaning on\naccount of the necessity ' of *** liuying\nmodern, fishing boats and tackle, Vu\nTUEjSDAY,   AfljHL  -1\/,Ll10|7.\njJBSBE   ,'i,i......iT.jit', iiij. hi un litiMMi:: *-'*\nshare Dr, HJorCs happiness at. the\nprosperity which is best proved, by the\nfact that in 1914' they were paid for'\ntheir   herrings   5;846,0QQ   kroner;,   in\n1916, 12,924,000 kroner and in 1916, 7l,<\n000,000; -during the same years tfir\ncod fisheries have yielded 31,000,000\n35,000,000 and .75,000,000 kroner respectively. In order further to demonstrate\nthe importance of the question he\ndraws attention to the \u2022 fact that the.\nfisheries employ 1,000,000 men out of a\npopulation of 2>500,000.  \u25a0\u00bb     \u25a0-\nThe ipaln credit \u00a3ov- the splendid\nsuccess against the Turks at Gaza is\nnow revealed as belopglpg to Lieut.-\nGen. Sir Charles DbbelT, who wasjn\ncommand. Sir Charles, whose father\nWas so Well khowh \"in.\"-Quebec, was\neducated at the'Royal Military college,\nKingston. He has been attached to Sir\nArchibald Murray's staff,in Egypt. His\nkhlghthood .was for his brilliant success as commander of the Anglo-\nFrench which swept the Germans from\nthe Cameroons.\n\"Why do you pass him.up, girlie?\nI thought you liked him.\"\n\"1 liked him well enough, hut I\ncouldn't go through life with him. I\ndidn't enre for the make of his car,\"\nfold\non the\nMerits of ft\nMlnard's ,\nLiniment\nBeware A\n\u25a0::\u25a0*(<.;J.\nImitations\nS* il\nHOW FISHERIES OF NORWAY\nA BE LIMITED BY WAR\nCHRISTIANIA,\u2014Thn definite resignation of Dr. joliun Hjort from lib;\npost as director ci'f Norwegian fisheries\nhas come as a great surprise to the in\nterests conrerhed., Not only Is he well\nknown In Nqnvayas well as abroad;\nfoi*. his research'; work for the benefit\nof -the fisheries, but there is no man\nmore beloved along the extensive coas\nof Norway among the fishing population than he is.; -He hnS* sympathized\nwith them In their hazardous life and\nWorked untiringly for their benefit.\nThere ia no doubt that the criticism,\nand innuendoes to which he has been\nexposed during: the last 12 months influenced him in *no -small degree when\nconsidering the Vjupstlon of his resignation, ln order not fo add to (he. difficulties of ii neutral government at the\npresent timo ho has kept silence, but\nin tendering his resignation he hus\nnow stated very clearly his reasons.\nHefore the--war,. Norway had a very\nictive trade in fish with Germany, and\nvert* large purchases have been made\nin Norway on behalf of the German\nauthorities during the war. Last year\nBritish purchasers stepped in' and\nbought up the Norwegian '-catch of herrings at very high prices, probably\nnearly, four times the normal cost.\nGreat Britain, however, realized tha*\nthe Norwegian fisheries were dependent on supplies-., such as rope work,\npetroleum, petrol, etc., coming through\ntho blockade and they had this additional power that,even if they might\nnot bo able to stop supplies from neutral countries-they could paralyze the\nNorwegian i Industries by withholding\ncoal nnd OthCr commodities of British\norigin.       \u25a0!\u2022'\u25a0 \u25a0    ,\nIn his exfila'naUon of his resignation to the public, Dr. Hjort does not\nexpress anVopInlon on this subject,\nbut he explains that he bad to look\nafter the fisnetmen in particular, and\nhe also states'that he is of the opinion Hint (t JieHeives acknowledgement\nin Norway (oat brent Britain; instead\nof stopping' Supplies, made tTie alternative proposal that fhe's'ifppllos would\nbe allowed t(\u00bb reach Norway, provided\ntbe fishermen in turn would sell their\nfish to British purchasers at prices\nwhich were certainly about three times\nthose obtainable in normal circumstances. Great Britain also consented\nto a certain percentage of ihe catch\nbeing exporWdto Germany In return\nfor supplies obtained from that country. ' There Isfiio doubt tluit this agree-\n' DODDS\nfKIDNEY\nMOTORBOATISTS\nUSE\nColumbia Ignitor Batteries\nAND\n\\\nENSURE GETTING THEM FRESH\nBV ORDERING FROM\nCANADIAN GENERAL  ELECTRIC CO., LTD.\n30\u00ab  BAKER   STREET NELSON, B,C.\n\"Creditors'Trust Deeds Act\"\nand Amending Acts\nThe habit of reading\nBRITISH   AIRCRAFT\nPROBLEMS VIEWED\niiirmi.voiiam, England \u2014 P. w.\nkunchpfjtpr recently rjivo an ndclre\u00abn\non \"Aircraft and the Wnr.\" for tho\nSunday Lecture society in the Birm-\nInKliam town hall. With the aid of\nlantern Hlidea he deacrlhetl the development of (he ttirplane from the experimental up to tiie present stage.\nDealing with the salient facts of the\nadvance made during the war, he said\nthat the majority of British airplanes\nat the outset were dependent upon the\nsupply of foreign engines. Within a\nfew months of tho , Ollthrcnk of War,\nthanks largely to the efforts of tlte\nntnff of the Royal Aircraft factory, an\nengine approximately 100 horae-powfer\nwas available, and was helng manufactured hy several firms In hig quantities. The protocm how to get thousands of airplanes with their equipment nnd (pilots was that with which\ntlte German military and nnvnl authorities were also faced, ahd in both\ncountries ithe problem waa not* one\nmerely of airplano construction and\nequipment, but of finding out how\nmuch of the available manufacturing\nresources should he devoted to the\nflying corps und how muoh to tho\nother netYlccB.\nHavlng.declarcd Hat the cone for \u00bbn\nair ministry had never yet been proved, though, :this might be done' tn the\nfuture, Mr. Lohchottof- expressed' the\nopinion that the new aJr board wu\nNotice is hereby ftlvcn that Alfred\nK. o. Cornwell, residing nt Nelson, B.\nC, linker aadand Confectioner, trading as Cornwell \u25a0&. Co., linker street,\nin tiie city of Xelflon, province of British Columbia, assigned to Harold W.\nMust, accountant, residing at Nelson.\nII. C, whoso office Is BOB' Baker\nstreet, Nelson,; B. C, in trust for tho\nbenefit of his creditors, all his-real\nand pcrsojiul property, credits and effects, which may ho. seized and sold\nunder execution, which assignment is\ndated the Hth day of April, JOH.  \u25a0\u2022\nAnd notice is further. given that\nmeeting of the creditors will he held\nnt tile offi.ee pf JO. A. Crease, Esq., solicitor, Orllllii. block, ..linker \u25a0 street,\nNelson, II. ('; on Friday, tire 27th flay\nor April* a'; D\\' 1917. at,3'o'clock. In\ntile afternoon, for the purpose of. giv\nlug directions, for the disposal of, the\nestate. ., ....\u2022\u25a0*\nAnd notice is . further, given that\nciedlto'|:\u00ab ar.e further required to send\nto the assignee, on or before the 37th\nday of ^Aiirll.. 1917, ^particulars duly\nverified of their claims and the secur-,\nHy (If any) held by them, nnd td-en-\ntille;any,cred|tor..to . vote.' his claim\nmust be filed on or In-fore the\/ dnto of\ntiie meeting.\nAnd.notipcjs hereby-given that tiie\nassignee will, on the 1st dny of June,\n1917. proceed ,Xo, distribute the estnto\nof the said Alfred.'. R-. a. Cornwell\namong the persona entitled thereto, having regard pn,|y to the claims of which\nhe shall have hnd notice, and he shall\nnot be held responsible for. the aslets\nor any pnrt thereof, so distributed to\nnny person of whoso debt or claim he\nshall not then have been notified..\nDated at Nelson, ti. Ci; (his Mth day.\nof April A. \u00ab;, ftlT?-' \u2022   '     \u25a0':'   '\"\n\u25a0 '\u25a0-\u25a0     \u25a0 ' \u00ab. Mir; fttwWi,   \u201e:\nNEWSPAPERS would be much less enjoyable, instructive and valuable than they are if they contained no advertisements. Many persons read the\nadvertisements quite as thoroughly as they read the\nnews matter.   This is just as it should be.\nThe more advertising, the more buying. The more\nbuying, the greater the consumption of the goods or\nservice advertised.\nMore business could be done by the merchants of\nNelson if they advertised' more, and if more of them\nadvertised. Much business goes to the big city mail\norder houses because they advertise. These houses\ncease to draw business from this community if they\nceased to advertise.\nTo the merchants of Nelson:\nAdvertise more, and more of you advertise, and the\nbig mail order houses will get less and less business\nfrom this community, and you will get more.\nAdvertisement reading is worth while\nCondensed \"Want\" Ads Order Form\nUse thia blank on whioh to write out your condensed ad\u201e one word in each space,\norder or check and mail direct to The Daily News, Nelson, B. C.\nRate:  One cent a word each  insertion, aix con secutive  insertions  charged  as four,\nfigure, dollar sign, etc, count as ana word.   No charge less than 26 cents.\nEnclose money\nEach initial,\nPlease publish.the above advertisement times, for which I enclose \u00bb.\nName\nAddress  \t\nIf desired, replies may be addressed,fo Box Numbers at The Daily News Offloa.   If replies are to be\nmailed, enclose 10c extra to cover cost of postage and allow five warda extra for, pox number.   ,\n_\nmmmmmmmmmm.\n m\nTUESDAY,   APRIL   17.-1ti7._l\nTHE DAILY NEWT\n.<\".   PAGE SEVEN\nLittle Ads that Bring\nCONDENSED ADVERTISINQ RATES\nOne Insertion, per word    lo\nMinimum charge... \u00bb\u2022 SSo\nBiz   conaeoutlve   Insertions,   per\nmh%.....i.....i    \u00ab\nTwenty-six consecutive insertions\n(one month), per nord lEo\nBirths, ons Insertion  60c\nMarriages, one Insertion BOo\nDeaths, one Insertion..... 60c\nCard of Thanks..... 50c\nEach subsequent Insertion 25c\nDeath and Funeral Notice $1.00\nAH condensed advertisements are\ncash la advance.\nIn computing the number of words\ni In a classified advertisement conns\neaoh word, dollar mark, abbreviation,\ninitial letter and figure aa one word.\nAdvertisers are reminded that it Is\ncontrary to the provision of the postal\nlaws to havo letters addressed to Initials only; therefore any advertiser\ndealroua of concealing his or her Identity may use a box at thia office without any extra charge If replies are\nnailed for; It replies are to be mailed\nto advertiser allow 10 cents extra In\naddition to price of advertisement, to\nPW. postage.\nThe News reserves the right to reject any copy submitted for publication.\nSITUATIONS VACANT\u2014MALE\nNELSoTi^MPLOVMEi^iTA^ENCY-^\nW. Parker, 309 Baker St, Phone 283.\nIWANTED\u2014Bush and sawmill jmen,\nskilled and common labor, for overseas forestry company. No fee, freo\nfare, free.board, free (khaki) clothes\nlong job, Call, phone or write. Also\nwanted for .local work: Cookee; woman cooks; waitressies; fireman;\nwaiter.\nPOJJLTJJ*\u00bb\"JWDJMK**\nBARRON, Cam, Rangulra, Leghorns,\nbreeding strain, eggs, chicks. Heavy\negg strains.  Also Indian Runner duck\neggs.   W. N. Scott, Trail. (5284)\nS. C WHITE LEGHORN eggs for\nhatching from good winter layers,\n$1.50 per 15; 18.00 per 100. One 200-\negg Peerless incubator. . O. 8. Horn,\nRobson, B. C. (5309)\nWHITE WYANDOTTES, Adams strain\nBlack Mlnorcas, heavy laying strain;\none fifty per setting.   Mrs. Irving, Granite road. (5444)\nBARRED ROCK EGGS \u2014 Passmore\nstrain, $1.25 for 16.    M. Campbell,\nP.O. box 166, Nelson. (520?)\n.PEKIN DUCK EOGS for hatching, $1\nfor 12.   Apply W. Mohr, Falrview,\nand Cartwrlght, Taghum, B.C.    (6498)\nSITUATION VACANT\u2014FEMALE.\nWANTED\u2014Elderly woman for general\nHousework, one able to milk prefer\nred.   Apply Mrs. J. McKInnon, C.P.R.\nhoarding house, Crow's Nest.    \u2022 (5515)\nWANTED\u2014Young girl to care for two\nsmall children part of each day. Apply Rev. H. S. Bagnnll, 820 Silica St.\nPhone 412-L. (5610)\ns#s\n8^ATI0I\u00abJ^NTED\u2014FEMALE\n.WANTED\u2014Situation for young English girl in good home; age 16,   Particulars to Henry    Johnson,   Tarrys,\nB.C. (6604)\n.WANTED\u2014By young lady, position as\ncashier or bookkeeper.    First class\nreferences.    Apply to Mediae, box 222,\nSwift Current, Snsk. (5530)\nLIVESTOCK.\nCOW FOR SALE-Good mllkor.   Box\nMM, Dally News. (5403)\nFOR   SALE\u2014Thoroughbred    Holstcln\npull, 10 months old.   Bred fi-oin good\nmilk and butter strain.   James Comp-\ntofi, Creston, B.C. (5525)\nItSNCH HORSES, buggies, democrats,\nexpress wagons, two four-inch lumbar wagons, double and single harness.\nPrices to suit any siso pocketbook. Ap-\nply Lester's, opposlto City hall. (5489)\n: FOR SALE\u2014One saddle horse, cheap.\nHox 3529, Dally News. (5529)\nFOR SALE\u2014One bay horse, 1000 lbs.,\n\u202275.    H. R. Kltto, 413 Ward street,\nNelson, B.C. (5490)\nFOR SALE\u2014Two milk cows. Apply .1.\nKOBlanclc. Crescent Valley. (6537)\nFOR SALE\u2014Strong pigs, 6 months;\npeit Jerscy-Duroc, $9 each. Itealby.\nbox 897, Nelson, B.C. (5483)\nFOR SALE\u2014One Holsteln bull, 1 year\nold; ono Ayrshire bull, 2 yenrs old.\nOeorge Bourgeois, Crescent Vallcv.\n(CE31)\nPOR SALE\u2014Thoroughbred Jeraey bull,\n8 years old.   Apply Capt. R. Ellis,\nBoswell, B.C. (5437)\nFOR SALE\u20142H year old White York,\n\u25a0hire boar.    Crescent Valley Store,\nCrescent Valloy, B.C. (5471)\n*^LTA'.\"EOS *NP VEGETABLES\nFOR   SALE   CHEAP\u2014A   serviceable\nwork team of horses, weight 2900.\nBox 6883, Dally News (6383)\nFOR   SALE\u2014Thoroughbred   Holstein\nbull lo months old, bred from good\nmilk and butter strain.   James Coitip-\ntog, Creston, B.C. (5520)\nSpoisTERED OHIO IMPROVED\nChester White swine, young stock\nfor breeding, both sexes, seven weeks\nold, quick growers; delivery May and\nJuno.; express paid. Mangin & Robson, While Horse ranch, Waldo, B.C.\n(5526)\nBABY CHICKS nnd hatching eggs\nfrom heavy laying strains of white\nLeghorns, White Wyandottos and\nRhode Island Reds. Order at once to\navoid disappointment. May hatched\nchicks at |15 per 100. Price list of\nsmaller lots on request. Also booking\norders for breeding cockerels from my\nheaviest layers for fall dollvery. Der-\neofc Poultry Farm, Sardls, B.C. (5527)\nHATCHING EGGS\u2014From pure bred,\ntrap-nested White Wyandottes, $1.25\na setting. Day old chicks, after May\n15, 20c each. B. W. Lean, Crescent\nValloy, B.C. (6503)\nS.    C    WHITE    LEGHORNS\u2014Heavy\nlaying strain hatching eggs, $1.50 per\n15.   J. B. BliBB, Falrview, corner Gordon and Seventh streets. (5523)\nFOR SALE\u2014Eggs for hatching, from\npuro bred White Leghorns and White\"\nWyandotte hens, $1.60 for 15.- S.\nSmythc, Nelson, B.C. (5454)\nFOR SALE\u2014Two choice Farrls Whlto\nLeghorn cockerels, s. Smythc, Nelson, B.C. (5456)\nHOUDAN EGGS\u2014Ono fifty for 16;\nlimited number; splendid layers; in-\nfertlles replaced. Also night White\nWyandotte cockerel, $1.25. Alfred 'Hill,\nHarrop.. (5524)\nBUFF  ORPINGTONS,  Rhode  Island\nReds, single comb, heavy winter layers, $1.50 for ID.   W. Rutherford, Nelson.\nBLUE ORPINGTONS are the best Orpingtons. Stock imported from Cork\nor orplnglon. First Pullet Provincial\nshow. Winners Orpington Club shield.\nHatching; eijgSj $5 per 15. .G.-Noel\nBrown, 'Uoniilng'tori Falls, B.C.   (6514)\nBARRED   ROCKS\u2014Celebrated   Pass\nmore strain.   See my splendid mat\nings.   Eggs, $1.50 per setting of 16. T.\nRoynon, Somerset Poultry Yards, Nelson, B.C.   Phone 434-R. (6382)\nS. C. ANCONAS\u2014Standard bred; eggs,\nono fifty per fifteen.   A. C. Young,\nAppledale, B.C. (6366)\nWHITE     WYAND.OTTE     eggs     for\nhatching, one dollar fifty for fifteen.\nMrs. J. Fred Hume, box 55, Nelson.\n(5401)\nPEKIN  DUCK  EGGS\u2014Ono  fifty  for\n11.   Belglnn hares.   M. B. Edwards,\nNelson, (5261)\nEGGS FOR HATCHING.\nHEAVY    LAYING^   STRAINS\u2014S.    C.\nRhode Island  Reds    and    Barron's\nWhite Leghorns, $1.50 per setting 15\neggs.    C. I. Archibald,  Salmo,  B.C.\n(5361)\nWHITE LEGHORNS    nnd    Toulouse\ngeoso eggs for hatching.   A postcard\nbrings mating list.  Chalmers, Thrums,\nB.C. (5519)\nLAUNCHES AND MOTOR BOATS.\nWANTED\u2014.Motor boat, speed not less\nthan 12 miles por hour; light draft;\nto carry six men or more. J. V. Bridges,\nbox 40, Fort Steele. B.C. (5513)\nWHEN REPLYING TO ADVERTISE,\nments in Condensed Columns, kindly\nmention you saw It in The News\u2014it\nwill help you.\nWHOLESALE^\nA \"MACDONALD & CO., \"whole\nsale Grocers and provision Merchants. . Importers of Teas, Coffees,\nSpices, Dried Fruits, Staples and\nFancy Groceries, Tobaccos, Cigars,\nButter, Eggs, Cheese and Packing\nHouse Products. Office and warehouse, corner of Front and Hall Sts.\nP.O. box 1095; ..telephones 28 and 28.\nAUCTIONEERS.\nC. A. WATERMAN & CO., Opera blk.\nWILL CONTRACT all acreage In dls\nfrlot, of strawberries, raspberries,\nblackborrios, black currants, damson\nplums, crabapples, .and a largo amount\nof green gages, plums und peachos.\nNelson Jam Co.. (5371)\nPEDIGREE STRAIWBKRRY PLANTS.\nHARDy NORTHERN GROWN stook\nof tho following varieties: Sonator\nDunlop, Parsons Beauty, alon Mary,\nGoodoll & Magoon. Ono hundred\nplants postpaid for $1.60. One* thousand plants f.o.b. here $7.76; currant\nbushes, large two year old plants. $1.50\npor dozen postpaid, or $7.75 per hundred, f.o.b. hero. Discount of io per\ncent tor cash in full with order, Mon-\n' Wigon. (6806)\nrad t\nWtiH\nIHIN REPLYINO TO ADVERTISE-\nmenta in Condensed Columns, kindly\nmention you law it In Tha Newa\u2014It\nwill help you.\nes^^He-\u2014\u2014\u2014-\u2014i ^w\"\u00ab\u2014-\u2122b\u00bb\n_*, jy&sssu .-^, - Jt,\nBABOOCK ft 80NB, Registered Attorneys, cstab. 1877. Formerly\nPatent office examiner. Master of\nPatont Lawa Book \"Patent Protection,\" free;, 99 Bt. James St., Montreal. Branehes: Ottawa and Washing,.\n*\u25a0*   \u25a0 \t\nWM. CUTLER, AUCTIONEER, BOX\n474; phone 18.\nJNSU RANCE^ANO^FjNANCE.\t\nH. E. DILL, Flro and life Insurance,\nAccounting, Auditing, Estates Managed. K.W.C. Block.   Phone 180.\nDONAGHY & DONAGHY, Barristers.\nSolicitors, etc., McCulloch block, Nelson, B.C., Flack blook, Vancouver.\nENGINEER8.\nOREEN BROS., BURDEN 4 CO.\nCivil Englnocrs, Dominion and B. O.\nLand Surveyors,\nSurveys of Lands, Mines, Townsltes,\nTimber Limits, etc.\nNelson, 616 Ward streot, A. H. Green,\nMgr.;  viotorla, 114 Pemberton Bldg.,\nF, C. Green; Fort George, Hammond\nstreet. F. F. Burden.\nA. L. MoCULLOCH,\nHydraulic Engineer.\nProvincial Land Surveyor.\nBaker St., Nelson, B.C.\nWHEN REPLYING TO ADVERTISE-\nments In Condensed Columns, kindly\nmention you saw It ln Tho Nows\u2014it\nwill help you\t\n^PHRt^HjBD ROO'*^^JE**JiT.\nFOR RENT\u2014Suites of furnished house\nkeeping rooms In   Annable   blook\nEnquire room 32. (6470)\nrURNISHED KUTTES toi  rent. Ap-\nply Kerr apartments. (6471)\nK.W.C. BLOCK\u2014Housekeeping suites\nand rooms for rent.   Terms moderate.   A. Macdonald ft Co. (6472)\nFURNISHED    SUITE\u2014AU    conveniences.    Campbell's Art Studio,  715\nBaker St. (54*52)\nFOR RENT\u2014Three furnished rooms;\nbath room and sleeping porch.   Apply 310 Victoria street;  near  Strathcona hotel. (5465)\nHOUSEKEEPING ROOMS\u2014Free on\nexchange for light Janitor work. Elderly couple preferred. Two lots for\ngarden can be arranged for. Apply box\n365, Nelson. (5488)\nWHEN REPLYING TO ADVERTISE.\nments In Condensed Columns, kindly\nmention you saw It. ln The News\u2014it\n\u2022111 help yon.\nPROPERTY FOR SALE.\nTO SELL\u2014One lot, No. 6, and 9-room\nhouse, situated on Baker street, be\ntween Hall and Hendryx streets. Will\nsell for $1000. Apply by Letter to box\n136, Nelson, B.C. (5394)\nFOR SALE\u2014House near coast, beautiful surroundings; near car line; own\ner too aged to work; well stocked garden; $3000; $1000 would handle; no\nagents. D. White, East Burnaby, B.C\n(5618)\nWHEN REPLYINO TO ADVERTISE.\nments in Condensed Columns, kindly\nmention you saw it ln The News\u2014It\nwill help you.\nARTICLES FOR SALE.\nFOR SALE\u2014MentgOB newspaper folder; folds 4, 6, 8, 10 and 12 pages; ln\nfirst class condition.    Snap for cash.\nThe Dally News. Nelson. (678)\nDRY KINDLING\u2014For sale at shingle\n. mill. (5502)\nFOBr-SALB AT A SACRIFICE\u2014The\nlibrary of the late Sheriff Tuck,\nwhich Is one of -the most select ln the\nprovince, containing more than fifteen\nhundred volumes ot the world's best\nliterature. An unusual opportunity for\na city, community or Individual. Apply\nto box 4117, Dally News, (4117)\nFOR SALE)\u2014Edison Dictograph complete; electric power. Apply to Dally\nNews business office. (654)\nFOR SALE\u2014Shaving machine for Edison records.   Box \u00ab85. Daily News.\nFOR SALE\u2014Hacker runabout,  Uteri\ning  engine,  speed  22   miles.    Price\n$600.   Tills is R. Horn-lie's boat. Apply\nH. A. Masters, waterfront. (5501)\nWHEN REPLYING TO ADVERTISE-\nnienls in Condensed Columns, kindly\nmention you.saw it in The News\u2014it\nwill help you.\nFOUND\u2014Double   oar,   white   painted\nPoterboro boat.    Apply for partlcu\nlars Daily News office. (5492)\nLOST\u2014Gold coin, with link attached,\nReward, (5517)\nFOUND\u2014At sale In Annable block~on\nWednesday, an umbrella. Owner may\nhave same by proving property and\npaying for ad. Queen Studio, Griffin\nblock, (5536)\nrsjr-JJCATIONAU\nBUSINESS COLLEGE FOR GIRLS\u2014\nCranbrook, 11,0, Shorthand, type\nwriting, bookkeeping, facilities for\nother subjects If desired. Piano, violin,\ndancing, French taught by Parislenne.\nWrite for prospectus to Miss Cher-\nr Ing ton, King Edward's school. (6458)\nACC0UNTANT3.\nW. H. FALDING,\nPublio Accountant, Bank of Montreal\nChambers, Rossland, B.C,\nTAYLOR A DUBAR,\nFinancial and Insurance Agents, Notaries Publio, Conveyancers, Accountants.     Auditors,   Assignees,   Estates\nmanaged; 602 Baker St.   Phone 264,\nE. W. WIDD0W8ON, box A-1108, Nel\nson, B.C. Standard western charges.\n8TENOGRAPHY.\nSHORTHAND, Typewriting, Penman\nship,    Day and night classes;   S20\nViotorla St   Box 745. (S319)\nMES8ENGERS.\nNELSON MESSENGER CO.\u2014Baggage\nand express! Prompt and reliable.\nDay and night.   Phone 242.\nLODGE NOTICES.\nKNIGHTS OF PYTHIAS\u2014MEETS\nTuesday nlghta In K. of P. hall,\nEagle block.\nNEAL  INSTITUTE.\nTREATMENT FOR LIQUOR HABIT.\nBox 21, Cranbrook, B.C.\nFUNERAL  DIRECTORS.\nD. J. ROBERTSON, F. D. D. ft E.. 808\nViotorla street, phone 202; night\nphone, 157-L.\nSECOND  HAND  DEALERS.\nTHE ARK pays eash for second hand\nfurniture, atoves; 606 Vernon.\nCORPORATION  OF  THE  CITY  OF\nCRANBROOK.\nCity Engineer.\nApplications will he received by the\nundersigned on or before the 21st of\nApril for the position of City Engineer\nfor the City of Cranbrook. Applicants\nwill kindly state experience and salary\nrequired.\nT. M. ROBERTS,\nCity Clork,\nApril 11, 1917)\nFARM PROPERTY.\nFOR RENT OR ON SHARES\u2014Fruit\nranch, 1% miles from Creston; 760\nfruit trees, from 11 to 4 year; % jujre\nstrawberries; 1 acre raspberries; : 3\ncows; 2 horses and al lfarming Implements. Apply A. Miller, box 79,-CwsV\nton, B.C.         (5487)\nFOB EXCHANGE\u2014An improved, clear\ntitle Alberta, quarter section for Unproved fruit land.   Geo, G. McLaren,\nNolson.       (5636.);\nOREGON & CALIFORNIA Railroad'\nCo. 'grant lands. Title of same revested In United States by act of congress, dated June 9, 1916. Two million\nthree hundred thousand acres to be\nopened for homesteads and sale. Tim-]\nber and agricultural lands; containing\nsome of the best land left In the United\nStates. Now Ib the opportune time.\nLarge map showing lands by sections\nand description of soil, climate, rath-\nfall, elevations, etc. Postpaid one dollar. Grant Lands Locating Co., box\n610, Portland, Ore. (5528)\nVyANTED^\nWANTED\u2014SPLIT CEDAR POSTS-*\nKootenay   Lakes   Cedar   Company,\nNelson, B.C. (5463)\nWANTED\u2014Young children to board;\nBest references.   Box 51, Cranbrook,\nB.C. (6486)\nWANTED\u2014Beef, pork, veal and poultry.   Write Gulch meat market for\nquotations.    Telephone 61, P. O. Box\n449, Trail, B. C. (5310)\nWANTED\u2014Two ton dump truck, to\nsuit track of 3-foot guage.   Capt B.\nH. Olson, Balfour Sanitarium.   (6506)\nTIMBER\u2014I havo inquiries for medium\nsized limits.   Let me have your listings.   H. E. Dill, K.W.C. block.    (6633)\nWANTED\u2014$700 loan on mortgage. 8\nper cent interest.   P.O. box 462, Nelson, B.C. (5534)\nWANTED\u2014At once, in Falrview, well\nfurnished house for a few months.\nReply   to   Thomas  French,   box  324,\nNelson. (5532)\nWATER NOTICE.\nDiversion and !\u25a0\u2022\u00bb\nTake  notice that Hugh C.  Dcrrlg,'\nwhose  address  is  Winlaw,   B.C,,  will\napply for a license to take and use\nfour minors inches of water out of.an\nunnamed spring, which flows south\neasterly  and  drains  into  the  Stocah\nriver, about  U mile. N.B. of Winlaw.\nbridge.    Tho water will bo dlveried\nfrom the stream at a point about 170\nyards N.W. of the N.E. corner of Lot\n6880, Group I, and will be used for do\nmcstlc purposes upon the land described as Lot A, part of Lot 6880, Group I.\nThis notice was posted on the ground\non the 14th day of April, 1917.   A copy\nof this notice and an application, pursu\napt  thereto  and  to  the  \"Water Act,\n1914,\" will lie filed in the office of the\nWater Recorder at Nelson, jp.C, Objec\nlions to tiie application may be filed\nwith the said Water Recorder or. with\nthe Comptroller of Water Rights, Par\nliamenl Buildings, Victoria, B.C., with\nin thirty days after tho first appear\nance of this notice in a local newspaper.- The date of the first publication\nof this notice is Tuesday, April 17th,\n1917.\nHUGH C. DERRIG.\nApplicant.\nNELSON NEWS OF TBE DAY\nFilms developed and pictures en\nlargod. Star Photo Co., box 702, Nel\nson. (5481)\nWe will pay 7o lb. for dean cotton\nruga white or colored, ln largo pieces,\ntree from buttons.   The Dally Newa\n(4843;\nMrs. J. S. Allan's Circle of St, Paul's\nLadles' aid will hold a bake sale on\nFriday, May 11th. (5522)\nQueen City Rebekah No, 16, I.p.O.F.\nwill meet tonight at S o'clock. There\nwill bo flower drill. (5538)\nRemember the prohibition meeting\ntonight in tiie opera house at 8 o'clock,\ncome and get the facts. (5539)\nThe Rebekahs are giving a dance in\nI.O.O.F. hall on the 18th in aid of Oddfellows' homo fund.   Admission 50c.\n(5516)\nAn opportunity will bo given to. all\nwomen attending the meeting at the\nopera house tonight to havo their\nnames placed on the voters' list. (5539)\nMiss Field, a graduate of Queen\nCharlotte hospital, London,:England,\nhas joined tho staff of Mrs. Moore's\nHome private hospital.\nCHANGE OF ADDRES8.\nSubscribers notifying . tho circulation department of The Daily News of\nchange of address, must give old as\nwell as new address to ensure prompt\nattention. ...... (5314)\nAT   THE   THEATRE8\nGem.\nBessie Bnrriscalo and Charles1, Ray\nare co-starred on tho Triangle\nprogram in a comedy drama of college\nlife'entitled \"Plain Jane,\" to be seen\nat tho Gem theatre tonight. . ' 1\n\"Plain Jane.\" written by C, Gardner Sullivan, is a talc of'a little nobody whoso goodness and beauty win\nhor a husband, a home and happiness.\nIt concerns the adventure of a slavey\nIn a small New England college town,\nher Innocent flirtation with one of the\n\"college dudes,\" her winning of a beauty prise and her eventful capitulation\nto tho wiles of Dnn Cupid.\nMiss Bnrriscale is seen ih the title\nrole, and It is declared to bo one of\ntho most ingratiating characterisations\nshe hns ever contributed to the screen.\n\"Is dis whoro dey wants a boy?\"\n\"It is;  but it must be a boy who\nnever lies, swears or uses slang.\"\n\"Well, me brudder'R a deaf -mute, .I'll\nond him 'round.\" 1\n\u2022*\u25a0\"'\nMen! The War\nNew Thrift\nEVERY  MAN  18 WANTING TO  8AVE A  FEW  DOLLARS\nON  HIS PURCHA8E8\nLet Us Help You!\nWE   CAN    OFFER   YOU    A    RANGE   OF    MEN'S   SUITS\nMADE OF SPLENDID QUALITY CLOTHS AND\nCUT IN FIR8T RATE STYLE, AT\n$16.80 Per Suit\nFOR    A  'MONEY    SAVER   THESE    ARE    EXCEPTIONAL\nSEE  THEM-THE  VALUE   IS  IN  THE  8UIT\nWo 8hould Like to Purchase Today Another Hundred Like Them\nBut the Factory Cannot Do Them at the Prioe\nRIBBONS!   RIBBONS!\nFtFTY BOLTS PLAIN SILK RIBBONS\u2014In\n.All Shades; Pinks,  Blues, Reds, Blacks,  White,\nMauve, Saxe, Greens and dozens of other colors.\nAll worth 20c per yard; 4 and 5 inches  A At.\nwide.  While They Last, Per Yard    I **\u00ab\n'' \u25a0\" And this Is less than maker's cost today.   How\nis it done?  Well; just watching the right moment\nto plunge many months ago.\nCHILDREN'S BLACK AND TAN COTTON\nSOCKS\u2014Plain and Open Work; all children's\nsizes. Regular price, 20c and 25c per pair. 4 ftp\nAll One Price Today, Per Pair    illb\nMany people are solving tho difficulty of\novercoming the increased cost of all commodities\nby shopping at \"The Bay.\"\nCREAM MADRAS CURTAIN MUSLINS\u2014All\npretty designs; good strong weave; will wash\nsplendidly.\n27 inches Wide\u2014 4E*\nPer Yard   twfc\n36 Inches Wide\u2014 QA.\nPer Yard    wWfc\n40 Inches Wide\u2014 Vtl*\nPer Yard     \u2022)\u00bb\u00bb\nYou will require new curtains now that tho\nspring cleaning has started.   See these for value ij\nright away.\nNAVY BLUE SERGES\u2014Fust dye; hard wearing quality; Just the thing for children's dresses\nnnd frocks; 42 Inches wide.   Regular $1.26. AC.\nSpecial\n3frr liuilson's M m\\m\n*^\u2122*^ ~\u2122 urnornr 1- ni iOtjin--r CTnvr. rrujutSKIfM\nHEBBEST e.BUBBIOCE STOBC5COWMMIONCH\nHISS IS GOOD\n1 BOUNDARY\nGeneral   Manager  of  C. P. R.  Says\nNelson and Other Cities Have\nMade Healthy Coma-Back\n. {By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nWINNIPEG,\"April 16.\u2014\"I can see no\nreason for pessimism so fat an the*\nwest 16 concerned, either in growth or\nproduction,\" remarked Grant Hall,\nvice-president and general manager of\nthe Canadian Pacific railway, in discussing general prospects this morning\/, Mr. Hall returned to Winnipeg\nSunday from an extensive trip of Inspection over western tines. He was\naccompanied by several local guests\nrtnd\"by officers ot the company, who\nJoined him at vnrlous points through-\nnut the west. C'onthiulng his talk on\nthe general outlook lor the coming\nseason, Mr. Hall said:\n\"General business ut the coast has\nmado probably a greater revival since\nmy last visit then: than any similar\nrevival I have ever seen. There Is no\nmore of the general depression that\none noticed for two years after the\nslump, nnd retail stores are more liko\nthey were during 1911 and 1912. l\nam not referring particularly to Vancouver, but to tin- whole of British\nColumbia. In what is known aa the\nBoundary country it seems like tho\ndays o\u00a3 the\" early 'nineties, with all\nthat high rolling so prevalent in those\ndays cut out. Mines are working to\nnearly full capacity, and in consequence the smelters are running full\nblast. Nelson, Trail, Rossland and\nGrand Forks have made a come-baek\nthat is healthy, as the country is In a\nstate of economy as well as a state of\nprosperity,\n\"On the prairie the situation somewhat differs, as there is no possible\nway to gauge what the coming crop\nwill be, but. again there is that noticeable fact regarding the retail trade\nthat is seen on the coast, it being like\nformer years. It is easy to trace the\ncause of all this, as the people arc\ndown to a bedrock basis, and dollars\narc being spent where they do the\nmost good.\"\nFARMERS IN U. 8. URGED\n| .\u25a0\u25a0\u25a0'\u25a0 TO PLANT MORE WHEAT\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nWASHINGTON, April 16.\u2014Farmers\nof tho spring wheat belt, particularly\nthose of North Dakota,. Minnesota,\nSouth' Dakota, Washington, Montana\nand Ityiho, were called upon by Secretary Houston today to plant moro\nwheat.Immediately to make up tho serious shortage threatened by the unpromising condition of the winter\n-wheat crop.\nKIDNEYS FAIL TO WORK\nOtlttu, Ont.\n> \"Mr hoibind una Oil) PILLS\nfor Bsokscht ind Kidney D1h.ii\nwhich formerly troubltd him \u2022\n\u25a0rut dMl. Th. pain lu his but\nwis dreadful mid the ktdneje\ntilled ts do their work properly.\nAlur telling ose does of OIK\nPILLS he found them to be es-\n\u2022ctljr whit he needed, mdilter\nttkUf two bom ol OIK PILLS\nwee eonpletelf cored. We hurt-\nlis renaiaiBd OIK PILLS it\nererr opportunity to our friends\n\u25a0sd relume.\nMrs. fines a. HUford.\"\nAll ironists sell\n(Ms\n^^KRTHlJt KIDNEY*\nit Me. s box, or < tour lor\n13.50.   simple free If pes writs to\nNATIONAL DKOO k OHHOOAL\n00. OF CANADA,  JJMITBD\nTonus, Oat. 74\n10,000 BELGIANS\nLEFT TO STARVE\nGermans Know No Pity\u2014Relief Supplies Oangerouily Low\u2014Aid Urgently Needed\nThe question many times is asked,\n\"If we had not relieved Belgium would\nnot G-ermany have been in tho last resort compelled to feed the people The\nbest answer to that lies ln what\nhappened in Belgium In the early days\nof the war. In Charlerol, the Germans\ncompelled the municipnl authorities to\nprovide the bread necessary for the occupying troops. In reply to the burgomaster's protest that this would leave\nnt least 10,000 inhabitants without the\nIkisIs on which to sustain life, he was\ntold, \"That is no concern of ours, it Is\nthe fault of the allies.\" Exactly the\nsame demands, with the same results,\noccurred at hlege, Brussels, Antwerp,\nand similar thickly populated cities.\nToday Belgium looks wistfully to the\nnutHiile world, fearful lest its meagre\nrations-\u2014a little bread and soup daily\n\u2014should be stopped, and all the horror\nof famine submerges the country from\nAntwerp to Luxemburg, for in spite\nof the fact that the relief commission\nis currying out its functions as effectively as ever\u2014left strictly alone by\nthe German government according to\ntheir guarantees\u2014supplies are running\ndangerously low. The world's charity\nis waning. Canadians! come to the\nrescue of these helpless millions! Send\ncontributions to the Daily News, which\nwill iicknowlcdge and forward them to\nheadciuurters of the fund.\nLAND TAXATION RUSSIAN\nPROBLEM SAYS TOLSTOY\nSAN FRANCISCO,, Cnl.\u2014Count Leo\nTolstoy and Count llya Tolstoy, sons\nof the Russian novelist, mot here unexpectedly recently, having come from\nMoscow by traveling in opposite directions. While rejoicing greatly at\ntho recent turn of affairs in Russia, the\nbrothers look upon the world conflict\nfrom different standpoints. Count llya\nfollowing in the nonresistunce philosophy of his father, while Count Leo\nis ln favor of prosecuting the war.\nIn an Interview Count llya Tolstoy\nsaid that he bad known most of the\nmembers of the new Russian government muny years and from his knowledge of those and other leaders and his\ngeneral understanding of the recent\npolitical movement, he believed that\ntho government would bo stable, and\nthat any too radical action on the part\nof those who might wish lo accomplish\neverything nt one stroke woutd be\ncarefully guarded against.\nThe report that tho capital of Russia might bo moved from Petrograd\nto Moscow, ho said, was in lino with\nwhat every Russian would wish to see\naccomplished, us, in point of affection\nuk well aa geographically. Moscow is\nmuch nearer tho heart of Russia than\nIs Petrograd. In fnct the latter city\nin well hated by the Russian people,\nhe said.\n> \"Tho quest ion that for several reasons will be foromost in Russia in th\nnext few years,\" he said, \"will be the\nland problem. The peasants havo r\nvery clear and firm idea regarding the\ncommonwealth nature of land value,\nand It Is very probable that a systen\nof land taxation will bo inaugurated.\nNot the single tax\u2014at least not at this\ntime\u2014but looking In that direction.\nUniversal suffrage is at hand, but woman suffrage\u2014not yot.\n\"Prohibition in Russia hus been very\nsuccessful, Tho working people are\ngetting better wages, thoy nre healthier, \"happier under prohibition. Everybody has money. Food is plentiful nud\ncheap in comparison with prices in\nAmerica. Potatoes cost nbout one-half\ncent a pound. The food shortages that\noccur have been due to inndoquato distribution.\"\nCount   llya   Tolstoy  hfls   Moon   much\nHIDES\nWE PAY TOP PRICES\nGreen  Cow and Steer Hides,  16c.\nlb.; Green Bulls and Starrs, 10c lb.;\nGreen Calf Skins, 20c lb.;  Copper,\n16c lb.; Brass, 12c lb.; Rubber, 4c-\nlb.\nJ. P.MOROAIN\nPHONE 47 NELSON, B.C.\not the war, haying-served in the Bed\nCross In the Carpathians and as war\ncorrespondent on tho Galioian front..-..\nVICTORIA OBSERVATORY\nWEEKLY WEATHER REPOi'.T\nThe following la the weekly weather\nreport of the Victoria observatory for\ntho week ending April 10:\nViotorla\u2014Totnl amount of bright\n.sunshine, IH hours and 24 minutes:\nrain, .76 inch; highest temperature, l>:>\ndegrees, April 7; lowest, 20. April 10._\nVancouver\u2014Total amount of bright\nsunshine, 6 hours and 48 minutes;\nrain, 3.36 Inches; highest temperature,\n52, April 5; lowest. 3\u00bb, April 7.\nKnmloops\u2014Total amount of bright\nsunshine, 31 hours nnd 12 minutes;\nruin, .04 inch; highest temperature.\n62. April 10; lowest. 36, April 4, 5, 6\nand 9.\nNnnalmo\u2014Total amount of bright\nsunshine, 7 hours: rain. 1.31 inch;\nhighest temperature. 53, April 5; lowest, 35, April 6.\nNew Westminster\u2014Ratn. 3.71\nIndies: highest temporaturo, 63, April\n8; lowest, 37, April 7.\nPentloton\u2014Kaln. .08 Inch: highest\ntemperature, 61, April 5; lowest, 29,\nApril 10.\nNelson\u2014Ruin, 1 inch! highest temperature, 54, April 5; lowest, 30.\nApril 6.\nGrand Forks\u2014Rain, 1.0s Inch; highest temperature, 57. April 9; lowest, 31,\nApril 10.\nUarkervlllo\u2014Snow. 7 inches; highest\ntemperature, 42, April 7; lowest, 22,\nApril 9.\nPrince Rupert\u2014Rain, 3.28 inches:\nhighest temperature, 41, April 4. 6. 7\nantl S; lowest, 32. on April 8 and 9.\nAtlln\u2014No miiuw; highest temperature. 38, April 5 and 9; lowest, 2.\nApril 8.\nDawson\u2014No snow; highest temperature, 36, April 9; lowest, 12 below\nzero, April 6, 7 antl 8.\nShe Praises Them For\nShe Found Them Good\nWhat Mds. Tremblay Says of Dodd's\nKidney Pills.\nShe Hid Bid Kidneys, She Took Dodd's\nKidney Pills, and They Brought\nHeilth ind Cheerfulness.\nTIIEMULAY SETTLEMENT, Gloucester Co., N.D.. April 16.\u2014Special\u2014\nEvery corner of Quebec has Home one\nready to tell of splendid results secured from the use of Dodd's Kidney\nPills. In their thirty years of relief\nwork among tile sufferers from sick\nkidneys they have made friends everywhere. Mde. Pierre Tremblay of this\nplace is one of them.\n\"I prnlso Dodd's Kidney Pills,\" she\nsays, \"becauso I have found them good.\nI hnd bad kidneys. I took Dodd's Kidney Pills and thoy cured me. t think\nDodd's Kidney Pills are Ihe best of all\nkidney remedios.\nThe reuson so many people so cheerfully bear testimony to the benefit they\nhnve received from Dodd's Kidney Pills\nIs thnt they mnke n person healthy all\novor.\nDodd's Kidney Pills make healthy\nkidneys. Healthy kidneys strain ull\nthn Impurities, all tho seeds of disense.\nout nf the blood. With puro blood\ncoursing through the body every part\nof it finds energy nnd cheerfulness.   \u25a0\n PAGE EIGHT\nTHE DAILY NEWS\nTUESDAY,   APRIL   17, 1917.\nUNEQUALLED FOR GENERAL U8E\nW. ft TIERNEY, General Sale* Ajent,\nNelson. B. C.\nCan supplied to all railway points.\nCamera Time\nIS HERE\nWe Carry a Full Line of\nEastman\nKodak\nSupplies\nCanada DrugS Book Co.\nMall Orders Pilled Promptly.\nEastman Kodaks and  Supplies,\nWlllard Chocolates.\nTHE ARK\nART CONGOLEUM RUG\n<**6  S3.50\n6*9  95.75\n9x10*4    $11.50\n9*12  812.75\nWhite Pique, yard  25c\nPrinted Linoleum, yard.70c> 85c\nLadles' Corsets, palr.SI to S1.25\nNew and  Second-hind   Furniture.\nCheapoat In ths City,\nSIGN RED ROCKER, 606 Vernon St\nAn Opportunity\nTo Purchne from  Our Beautiful Selection of Brooches\nTHAT   ANNIVERSARY   GIFT\nat\n20 PER CENT DISCOUNT\nTwo Days More.\nJ.O.Patenaude\nARTISTIC JEWELER\nNelson News of the Dag\n****** 'Ml | | ||)l||iHMIItt\",\"'tttMMtll I j*-t.T 1 \u2022 \u2022 < \u2022 M 4\nUSE   DAILY    NEWS   WANT   ADS\n| Social and Personal \\\nMiss Hadwin of Balfour is a guest at\nthe Strathcona,\nP. B. Archer of Kaslo was a visitor\nto the city yesterday and registered at\nthe Hume.\nB, L. Eastman of Riontlol reached\nthe city yesterday and Is a guest at the\nHume.\nMrs. Frank F. Jones of Vancouver is\nregistered at the Strathcona.\nMrs. Oeorge McDonald will leave this\nmorning on the Crow boat en route for\nBowmansvllle, N.Y.\nElmore Taylor has returned from\nSpokane where he was a guest of the\nY.M.C.A. during the Easter holidays.\nJ. H. Doyle of Creston, recently appointed sheriff of South Kootenay,'\nreached the city last night and is staying at the Hume.\nDr. W. H. Willson has been appointed a surgeon to the Canadian pacific\nrailway employees for the Nelson, Slocan, Boundary and Proctor subdivisions.\nJ. J. Malone has received a photograph ot Capt. F. P. Armstrong, who\nwent overseas with the Inland waters\ndraft, showing the captain in uniform.\nHe la, at present stationed at York Hill\nriding school, Glasgow, Scotland.\nMrs. Schermerhorn and son Ingold\nleft by the Great Northern yesterday\nfor Spokane, where they will visit relatives for a few days, after which they\nwill resume their journey to Indianapolis, Ind,, where they will make their\nfuture home.\nThe following women have beer\nelected to office in the Nelson Women's Liberal association: Mrs. Ralph\nSmith, honorary president; Mrs. W. J\nMohr, president; Mrs. F. R. McCharles,\nvice-president; Mrs. \\V, J, Gerbracht,\nsecretary-treasurer, and Mrs. N. Mur\nphy, Dr. Isabel Arthur, Mrs. J. P.\nVrooni, Mrs. G. H. Fraser and Mrs. \"VV\nJ, Meagher, members of the executive\ncommittee.\nRepresentatives of the Knights of\nPythias accompanied by members of\nthe Pythian Sisters attended divine\nservice Sunday night at St. Paul's\nPresbyterian church, marching to nnd\nfrom tho lodge rooms and the place\nof worship.\nH. J. Svennett of Prince George arrived in the city last night and is a\nguest at the Strathcona. Mr. Eveunett\nwill replace H. Apleby as teller in the\nlocal branch of the Royal Bank of\nCanada, the latter having been transferred to Vancouver after two months\nstay hi Nelson.\nWILLIAM MAHER TO BE\nBURIED THIS MORNING\nThe funeral of William Maher, who\ndied Sunday morning, will take place\nfrom the Catholic church at fl o'clock\nthis morning, when the service wilt\nbe conducted by Rev. Father Vlianer,\nunder the auspices of the Knights of\nColumbus. Tho funeral cortege will\nleave the undertaking parlors uf D. J.\nRobertson at 8:30 o'clock.\nBOARD  PROVIDES  FOR\nSCHOOL WINDOW FLOWERS\nThirty dollars was voted by tho\nschool board last night for the regular yearly supply of seeds and Lhe\nrenewing of the window boxes for\nplants at  both schools.\nBOARD WILL TENDER\nFOR GROCERY SUPPLIE8\nGroceries for the domestic science\nclass room will In future be purchased\nby monthly tender, as the result of\naction taken at the meeting of the\nschool trustees last night.\nWILL ATTEMPT TO USE\nOLD EXAMINATION PAPERS\nAn attempt will be made to use\nschool examination papers, marked\non one side only, by having them\npadded and cut into sizes suitable for\nuse by the school pupils for scribbling, as the result of action taken by\nthe school board last night.\nEvery\nNew\nPictures\nA   SCREEN   STAR   WHO    NEEDS   NO   INTRODUCTION   TO\nTHE   NELSON   PUBLIC\nBessie Barriscale\nSUPPORTED  BY  CHARLES RAY\nIN  A COMEDY  DRAMA OF INFINITE PATHOS AND  HUMOR\n\"Plain Jane\"\nTRIANGLE   COMEDY\u2014\"THE   CALICO   VAMPIRE\"\n|        NOTE\u2014We have some mini\nI   Enquire at Box Office,\nature photoi of Miss Barriscale,\n:)\nCOMING\nMONDAY\u2014WILLIAM FARNUM TUESDAY\u2014W. S. HART\nHOB $8960.74\nNelson and District Brinch Acknowledges Gifts for Past Week\nAmounting to 1328.94\nContributions to tho locul branch ot\nthe Canadian Patriotic fund totaled\n$328.94 for the week ending April 14.\nThis, with previous donations, brings\nthe total received iocatly since Nov.\n15, 1016, up to $8960.74. Acknowledgments for the past week follow:\nPreviously acknowledged. $8631.80.\nMrs. W. J. Astloy, fl; G. C. Arne-\nNon, flO; Mrs. T. A. Alrey, $3; Miss\nM. Astley, fl.\nMrs. P. M. Bard, 00 cents; Paul\nBard, (2.50; Miss B, S. V. Blacklc, $2;\nJ. J. Hiiiless, $2.\nMiss ,T. A, Cameron, fl; Miss M. H.\nCameron, $1; John G. Cameron, $5; A.\nClark, $3; city employees, $122.75.\nA. .1. Dove, $6; William Douche, $5.\nW. J. Elides, $3.\nRev. V. H. Graham, $6; Mrs. F. H.\nGraham, $2; Miss B. Graham, f 1; Miss\nD. Graham, fl.\nC. K. Hamilton, K. 0., $20; lludsons\nBay company, $30.\nMrs. A. Jeffs, $6; Mrs. Kennedy, $1;\nThomas Keith, $2; D. Kerr, $3; Mrs.\nD. Kerr, $2.\nP. G. Morcy, $2.50.\nNelson Iron Works, Limited, $25;\nNelson Iron Works, Limited, employees, $29,69.\nWilliam Oliver. $2; Mrs. W. T.\nOliver, $1.50.\nGeorge Plerson, $3.\nR. H. Spurway, $6; Mrs. It. II. Spur-\nway, $2; Mrs. W. Seaman, $4; George\nW. Steele, f3; M. E. Smith, fl.\nA. Treglllus, $1.\nMrs. E. L. Wright, 50 cents; Bert\nWhitehead, fl; A. Woods, $2.\nTotal, $8960.74.\nsistcd by Mr. McGregor, has made his\nhome In Nelson for the last 21 years\nand is well known throughout the district as a promoter of mining industries, being henvily interested In a\nnumber of Kootenay-Boundary properties Mr. Peters has two sons in the\nCanadian army, Pte. Earl Peters, who\nlost his foot bb the result of wounds\nreceived in action and Is now in Toronto on his way home, and Pte. David\nPeters, who Is Btlll at tho front.\nMr, Peters was born near St. Thomas. Ont.. and spent the earlier years\nOf his life tn the railroad business, hav.\ning been at various times In the employ of the Canadian Pacific Railway\ncompany, the Michigan Central, the\nCorbln lines and the Great Northern,\nnoting in the capacities of telegraph\noperator, ticket agent and station superintendent. For nearly 20 years he\nhas been associated with the mineral\ndevelopment of the district.\nIt Is believed that the formalities of\nsigning up a number of other men,\nwho have made application, will be\ncompleted today and that about 10 men\nwill be able to accompany Mr. Peters\nand Mr. McGregor to Revelstoke.\nA.S.Horswlll\nALL KINDS OF GARDEN SEEPS\nDuteh Setts, per lb 2BC\nMultipliers, per lb 30c\nLawn Grass Seed, per lb 406\nWhite Clover, per lb  -70*8\nScarlet Runners, per lb 25o\nLargest Lemons, dozen ... 300\nOranges from ........2Bo to 400\nProduction\nWhether the crop in question bo t\nSmall Fruits, Tree Fruits, Roots, j\nVegetables, Grain or Hay, it is up te j\nyou to produce the bast crop you can |\nthis season.\n\"CHEMICAL  FERTILIZERS\n\u2022re a first aid to Production, and, if\nproperly und, will amply repay that\nexpanse,\nThe Brackman Ker\nMilling Co., Limited\nADVERTISE   IN   THE  WANT  AD   COLUMNS OF THE  DAILY  NEWS.\nhad occurred through the careless use\nof scribblers and It was pointed out\nthat this curtailment would represent a\nconsiderable sum, the actual figures\nnot being stated.\nPROVISION MADE FOR\nAL\n[ WOMEN VOTERS\nLIEUT. WILSON V. C.\nKILLED IN ACTION\nNel ion Boy Lays Down Life After Re*\nceiving Britain's Highest Distinction for Valor,\nLieut. J. Harold Wilson, V. C, of\nVancouver, formerly of Nelson, wns\nkilled in action during the victorious\nBritish drive April ll, according to\nword received yesterday by his uncle,\nWilliam Wilson of Nelson.\nLieut. Wilson, who -was one of the\nfirst babies horn in Nelson, was -1\nyears of age and was awarded the Victoria Cross for valor during the general engagement In which the late\nLieut, .lames II. Grant received his\ndeath wouml and Lieut. W. J. Sturgeon was put out ot action. He was\nattached to the same battalion as the\ntwo Nelson officers referred to.\nThe heroic young officer wus well\nknown In tho city, where he spent\nabout 17 years of his life, attending\nboth high and public schools. His father, Blake Wilson, was the former\nmanager of p, Burns company's local\nbranch and moved to Vancouver about\nsix years ago to take charge of tho\ncompany's business there. Lieut. Wilson was i\\ nephew of George Ferguson.\nAt the lime of joining for overseas\nLieut. Wilson was taking a courso In\nlaw at Toronto university and Osgoode\nHall, Toronto. He returned to Vancouver and was given a commission\nwith a battalion in which were a number of Nelson und Kootenay-Boundary\nmen, going overseas with that unit.\nNELSON MEN JOIN\nNew Affidavit  Forms  Fully Covering\nAll Classes Received by Acting\nGovernment Agent\nAdditional affidavit forms for taking the declarations of women voters, in which provision has been made\nfor naturalized British subjects and the\nwives of British subjects, were received yesterday by S. S. Jarvls, acting government agent.\nAccording to the Dominion naturalization act of 1914 women of alien\nbirth who have married British subjects are deemed to be British subjects\nalso and are, therefore, entitled to vote\nin British Columbia and every child of\na naturalized British subject or a widowed mother who has taken out naturalization papers ln Canada and who\n1ms become a resident of Canada with\nhis or Iter father or mother during Infancy In also regarded within Canada\nas a British subject and upon coming\nof age will be entitled to vote. Sec\nHon 10 or the naturalization act, how*\never provides that even though a woman he a born British. subject, if she\nmarries an alien, who hns not taken\nout naturalization papers, she is regarded as an alien also and is, therefore,  not entitled  to vote.\nThe sections In the Dominion naturalization net of 1914 covering these\npoints arc as follows:\n\"Section 23. A married woman\nshall, within Canada, be deemed to be\na subject of the state of which her\nhusband is, for the time being, a subject\"\n\"Section* 10. The wife of a British\nsubject shall be deemed to be a British subject and the wife of an alien\nshall be deemed to be an alien.\"\n\"Section 36. If the father, or the\nmother, being a widow, has obtained a\ncertificate of naturalization , within\nCanada, every child of such father or\nmother who daring infancy, has become a resident witli such a father or\nmother within Canada, be deemed to\nbe a naturalized British subject.\"\nFull provision for alt women regarded in Canada as legally British subjects have now been provided for ln\ntho affidavit forms Issued by the gov<\nernment, and all such women may\nhave their names placed upon the pro\nvinclul voters' list up until May 14 at\nR o'clock ut the office of the government agent in the courthouse, Nelson\nWHEN   YOU\nOverhaul Your Launch\nUSE   BAPCO   MARINE   PAINT\nWhite, Oreen nnd Red\nAND   BERRY   BROS.'   \"LUXEBERRY\"   SPAR   VARNISH\nW. un alM supply you with Paint and   Varnieh  Remover,  Sand Paper,\nSteel Waal, Varnieh and Paint Bruehee, Eto.\nWood-Vallance Hardware Co.,Ltd.\nWHOLESALE   AND   RETAIL NELSON, \u25a0- C.\nEdward   Peters.   Old-Timer,  and   Bon\nScott McGregor Accepted for\nOverseas Service,\nAfter being repeatedly turned down\nfor active service on the score of defective hearing, Ben Scott McGregor\nof Xelson, has at last been accepted by\nthe .Manufacturers' Independent forestry company, commanded by Capt.\nGeorge It. Hanbury, und will shortly\naccompany Edward Peters to Revelstoke, where the company ts mobilizing. Mr. Peters and Mr. McGregor, after reporting for duty, will return to\nthe city nnd will take charge of recruiting in the district.\nMr. McGregor, who came to Nelson\nnine yenrs ago from Aberdeen, Scotland, the place of his birth, has been\nengaged in the photographing business\nin the city ever since. Owing to defec\ntlvo hearing his attempts to enlist for\noverseas service were unsuccessful,\nand after having applied for admittance to tbe ranks of every unit organized in the district since the second\ncontingent was formed, he had all but\ngive up hope of ever being able to\ntake an active part In the Empire's\nstruggle. It is safe to suy that Mr.\nMcGregor was the most jubilant man\nin Nelson yesterday when he received\nCapt. Banbury's assurance that his\nslight physical defect would not act as\na bar to his usefulness as a member of\nthe forestry company. His brother,\nJames McGregor, who is medically unfit for active service, will look after\nhis brother's business Interests during\nhis absence.\nEdward Peters, who will be Jn\ncharge of recruiting in the district, as-\nNELSON WOMEN LIBERALS\nHOLD FIRST FORMAL MEETING\nDr. N. Wolverton outlined the chief\npoints in the platform of the Liberal\nparty of British Columbia at the first\nregular meeting of tho Nelson Women's\nLiberal association, held last night in\nthe men's association rooms on Vernon street. Routine business was\ntransacted, a good number of women\nbeing In attendance. The meeting was\npresided over by Mrs. W. J. Mohr, the\npresident.\n10 REDUCE\nSCRIBBLER SUPPLY\nEach Pupil to Be   Allowed    18    Free\nBooks      During     Year\u2014Others\nNeeded Must Bo Purchased.\nNelson board of school trustees decided last night, in view of the Increasing cost of paper nnd in line with\nIts policy of economical administration,\nto set u limit of IS scribblers a year to\nbe given to each pupil In the public\nand high schools and passed an order\nfor 12,600 scribblers, which, together\nwith the stock on hand, will be mado\nto do for the entire year. The usual\nsupply purchased is 20,000. In the case\nof a pupil requiring more than 18\nduring the year the additional\nbooks will have to be purchased by tho\nparents.\nIt was also decided to have printed\non the cover of each book a request\nto parents, teachers and children to\nuse the utmost care in writing In the\nscribblers ln order that full value may\nbe obtained from the books. The board\nfelt that in the past u heavy leakage\nWe Can Make Immediate\nDelivery of Coal and Wood\nWE AIM TO GIVE PROMPT SERVICE AND SATISFACTION\nKootenay Columbia Fuel Co.\nCHARLE8  F.   MoHARDY,  AOENT\nPHONE  13S WARD  8TREET OREEN   f*.LOCK\nKELOWNA OFFICER\nannum\n(Continued from Page Five.)\nP. McClnre, 1027 Robson street, Vancouver.\nA. Heaume, Tllhury, Ont.\nG. McConachie, Kinsston, Ont.\nD. Roberts. Toronto.\nM. Richards, Summerslde, P. B. I.\nD. Randall, England.\nW. Cross, Moose .law, Sask.\nA. .1. Wall, England.\nJ. Campbell, Scotland.\niM. Lnughlon, Hamilton,  Ont,\nT. Taylor, England.\nB. Hotting, no address given.\nW. H. Roddick, Trenton, Ont.\nWounded.\nT. W. Lewis, Edmonton,\nM. Byron, Toronto.\nSergt. R. Stirling. Hamilton, Ont.\nN. J. Boscovlc, Montenegro.\n.1. Lonie, Scotland.\nCorp. N. Mclnnes, McKay's Corner,\nN.S.\nLeo Roy, Montreal.\nB. Croft, Liverpool, N.B.\nJ. Stroud, Toronto.\nJ. Owen, London, Ont.\nJ. Ross, Scotland,\n\\V. Taylor, Argylc, Man.\nL. Edrldge, Ottawa.\nA. H. Green, England.\nL, B. Noonan, D'Arcyviite, Ont.\nC, Paul, England.\nCorp. R. Kelly, Scotland.\nT, Gavet, channel islands.\nC. Wells, England. \u2022   , _\n8. Beardmore, Montreal.\nR. C. Brennan, AVinnipeg-.\nD. McGilley. Calgary.'\nR. Brawn. Belleville, Ont.\nLieut .G. Johnston, Saskatoon.\nLieut. P. J. Bullock, England.\nLieut.   E.   J.   Gray,   M.C..   Niagara\nPalls, Ont.\nW. Page. Walkcivlllc, Ont.\nH. Anderson, Scotland.\nR. Tyrrell, Brantford, Ont.\n,T. Elham, Emerson, Man.\nH. Eastman, Brantford, Ont.\nJ. Hamilton, England.\nLieut. L. G. Rooks. Watford, Ont.\nLieut. C. C. Davles, Wales.\nLieut. R. A. Gordon, Welland, ont.\nCapt. W. S. Cactler, Quebec.\nCapt. A. R. Gibson. Scotland.\nLieut. E. G. Penny, no address given.\nLieut. D. L, Bennett, England.\nLieut. E. Nantel, Montreal,\nLieut. R. A. Major, Halifax, N.S.\nLieut. R. D. Graham, New Glasgow,\nN.S.\nLieut. G. .1. Planche, Quebec.\nCapt. D. E. Munn, New Westminster.\nLieut. A. Mars, Port Coouitlain, B.C.\nLieut. W. G. Mclntyre, Clearwater,\nMan.\nLieut   W.  A.  McGregor,   Brandon,\nMan.\nLieut. A. J. Mclntyre, Sydney, C.B.\nLieut. G. S. Ashby, Montreal.\nMajor J.  R. Lowery, Lloydmlnster,\nAlta.\nLieut. F. J. Hunt. Englond.\nLieut. R. C. Mclntyre, Toronto.\nLieut. H. C. Gilham, Aurora, Ont.\nLieut.  R. H. Brown,  Quebec.\nMajor A. Fraser, Moose Jaw, Sask.\nCapt. W. Maybln, Scotland.\nMajor A. Dawson, Vernon, B.C.\nLieut. C. E. Tuck, Gait, Otn.\nLlout.  N.  C.  Wallace,   Woodbrldgc,\nOnt.\nMajor C. S. White, Montreal.\nLieut. R. E. Ingraham, North Sydney,\nN.S.\nLieut. H. A. Molyneaux, Toronto.\nLieut. D. M. Ross, Winnipeg.\nCapt. P. R. Law, M.C.. Montreal\nSeriouily III.\nW, Brycc, Wales.\nA. IMtchcll. British West Indies.\nA. Miller,. Mount Pleasant, Ont.\nW. A. McDowell, Toronto.\nARTILLERir.\nDied of Wounds.\nJ. H. Hardwlck, Nesbltt, Man.\nLieut. C. D. Isaac, England.\nWounded.\nF. Fry, England.\nA. Berry, Dunnville, Ont.\nH. S. Remmardson, Toronto.\nCorp. A. Townsend, Montreal,\nCorp. J. F. Harvey, Frederlcton, N.B.\nC.  R. Jamleson, Hamilton, Ont.\nC. S. Jessup, Cache Bay, Ont.\nW. F. Taylor, Hlilsboro, N. B.\nW. Halo, England.\nSuffering from Shell Shook.\nJ. Edwards, England.\nENGINEERS.\nWounded.\nLieut. L. Johnson, Colllngwood, N. J.\nH. Hill, England.\nMOUNTED RIFLES.\nKilled In Aetion.\nLiout. C. M. Stewart, Bounty, Sask.\nLlout. B. C. Pierce, Kingston, Ont.\nCapt. S. Bothwell, England.\nDied of Wounds.\nE. A. Drovcn, Clnnwllllam, Man.\nC. G. Simpson, Winnipeg.\nMisting.\nLiout. J. Foster, Niagara Falls, Ont.\nLiout. H. H. Hnlllday, ChrlBtio, Ireland.\nWounded.\nF. G. Tnylor, Portage la Prairie, Man,\nMurray C. Steeves, Moncton, N. B.\nLieut. J. Mnvor, Waterville, Que.\nLieut. R. J. Darcus, Ireland.\nMajor R. T. Graham, Smiths Falls,\nOnt.\nLieut. G. H. Ross, Ireland.\nLieut. A. A. Mokonale, M. C, Wood-\nbridge, Ont.\nLieut. E. A. Abbey, Philadelphia, Pa.\nLieut. A. H. Macfnrlond, Mount Edward apartments, Victoria, B. C.\nWounded, Remaining at Duly.\nLieut. S. W. Abbott. Ireland.\nSERVICES.\nDangerously   III.\n.1. II. Ward, llealim, Susk.\nL'uin, J, M, Mul|tlu( Kingston, onl,\nTo Arrive Today:\nCucumbers,  Ripe  Tomatoes,   Radishes, Spring Onions, Spinach, Rhubarb,   Lettuce,   Asparagus   and\nPetted Plafits.\nJoy Bros.' Store\n415 Ward Street near the Postofflce\nHouse Cleaning\nCurtains and Drapes fn Silk, Tapestry, Serge, Chenille, etc., etc.\nTable   Covers   and   Cushions   Dry\nCleaned.\nH.K.Foot\nDYER AND CLEANER,\nNelson, B. C.\nAgencies\u2014M. Papazian,  411 Ward\nSt.;   Boss  Fleming,   Falrview-    I\nVimy Ridge Is Canada's\nSymbol\nof undying fame and glory. In our\nrepairing we take as much pride,\nas It enables us to he known among\nthe best.\nA. D. Papazian\nWatchmaker. Jeweler and Graduate\nOptician.\nMadden Block, Baker Street\nPEACE SERVICES HELD\nIN VIENNA CHURCHES\n(By Dally News Leased Wire.)\nLONDON; April 16\u2014A Central News\ndespatch from Amsterdam reports that\nspecial services of intercession for\npeace were held Sunday in all the\nchurches in Vienna. High mass was\ncelebrated at St. Stephens ln the presence of Emperor Charles and Kmpress\nZita.\nLIEUT. HALLISEY KILLED.\nHALIFAX, X. S., April 16.\u2014Lieut.\nJack Hallisey, son of J. T. Hallisey,\ndistrict superintendent of the Intercolonial railway, was killed iu action In\nFrance   April   8.\nMEMBER OF ALBERTA\nHOUSE IS WOUNDED\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nEDMONTON, Alta., April 16.\u2014Tlio\ncasualty list tonight contains the name\nof Major ,T. R. Lowrey of Lloydmlnster, among the list of wounded. Major\nLowrey enlisted with a central Al\nberla battalion as third In command,\nand reached the front about a month\nago. Ho Is a member of the Alberta\nlegislature and the second member of\nthe Alberta legislature to be numbered\namong the casualties.\nTONIGHT   ONLY\u20147   TO   10:40\nAdults,  15   cents;   Children,   10\nCents.\n\"Oliver Twist\"\nCharles Dicken's Immortal Work\nproduced by  Lasky and\nfeaturing\nNarie Doro\nTWO SINGLE  REEL\nCOMEDIES\nTomorrow\u2014Ruth Roland In\n\"The Matrimonial Martyr.\"\nComing\u2014Marguerite Clark in\n\"Snow White.\" \"The Advance of\nthe Tanke.\" Mary Piokford in\n\"The Pride of the Clan.\"\nGarden Seeds\nYour Choice of\nSTEEL  BRIQGS'\nA. E.  MACKENZIE'S\nD. M. FERRY'S\nAssortments, pnckagcR 5C\u00bb IOC\nEXTRA        CHOICE        FLORIDA\nORAPE FRUIT\nLarge size, each   *| 5c\nNAVEL ORANGES\nDozen from   25c to 60c\nJ. A. IRVING & Co.\nTHE GREAT SUPPLY HOU8E\nSURPRISE ATTACK BY\nAUSTRIANS REPULSED\n(By Dally News Leased Wire.)\nPARIS, April 16.\u2014Tonight's war offlco statement on operations ln Macedonia roads:\nEastern theatre, April 15: The artillery was particularly active on both\nsides of the Servian front and west of\nthe Cerna. A surprise attack attempted\nby the enemy on one of our posts at\ntho Cerna bond was repulsed. Skirmishes continued in tho region west of\nICoritza.\"\nLIEUT BENZIE DIES OF\nWOUNDS; JOINED AT COAST\n(By Daily News Leased Wire.)\nLONDON, April 16.\u2014Lieut. W, Q.\nBenzles, Scottish rifles, has died of\nwounds; Ho enlisted originally with\na Canadian battnlion ln Vancouver und\nreceived his commission last autumn.\nWANTED FOR CA8H.\nTop prices received from the Trail\nhide dealer. Correspondence solicited,\nOreen, salt cured, sound Cow and\nStoer Hides, 16c lb., Green, salt cured\nsound Bulls and Stags, 10c lb. Green,\nsalt cured sound Calf Skins, 20c lb.\nUn suited cured skins and hides. 8c to\n4o less than salt cured. Culls, hides\nand skins, V. less than sound hides.\nDry Cow and Steer Hides, sound, 20c\nto 25c lb. Dry Calf Skins, sound, 25c\nAlso wool and pelts wanted. Buy old\ncopper, brass, old rubber boota and\nshoes free of leather and nails.\nThe above prices are subject to change\naccording to the market and prompt\nshippers get the best satisfaction.\nA. BERNHEIM, TRAIL.\nington. Mrs. Beal waa the fltst woman graduated from the University of\nWashington law school and Is the second to serve as Justice of tho peace ia\nMrs. O. Beats has been appointed a\nJustice of the pcaco at Seattle, succeeding her brother, John E. Carroll, who\nIs serving as a major ln the Second\nregiment,   national  guards  of Wash-\nGarden Seeds\nGrafting Wax\nWater Glass\nFRESH 8EEDS\nBy packet or ounce.   Best assortment at' lowest prices.\nGRAFTING WAX\nIn small tins or large..2Bo to SI\nWATER GLASS\n2-11). tins, first quality 300\n10-tlns, first quality   SI\nIVtall Orders Filled Promptly,\nRutherford Drug Co.\nNELSON\n1 ^M-L.U'i\"1 l WWW Ji'H.'l*\". **wjm\nJi\nBetter Clothes\nfor Men Who Know ind Care\nThe object of this House of Good\nClothes is to sell the best Clothes,\nit 'Is possible to procure in this\nday and generation!\nTo seek every improvement in\nClothes Making, and to secure It,\nseason after season!\nTo have quality of cloth- thoroughness of making, perfection\nof fit and style paramount In\nevery garment we offer for salel\nTo sell Clothes at the lowest pot-\nsible prices consistent with fair\nand honest business!\nTho often surprised pleasure\nof New Friends, and tho\nflattering permanency,of our\nOld* Friends are the endorsement and reward of adherence to these Ideals.\nSPRING  OVERCOATS\nS18.00. 820.00 to S25.00\nSPRING     8UIT8\n$25.00. S28.QO. 830.00 to\n\u202238.00\nEmory&Walley\nFIT-REFORM   CLOTHES : ,\nW**W(************M*i\n\u2022\u25a0v.l**-\n","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","classmap":"oc:AnnotationContainer"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","explain":"Simple Knowledge Organisation System; Notes are used to provide information relating to SKOS concepts. There is no restriction on the nature of this information, e.g., it could be plain text, hypertext, or an image; it could be a definition, information about the scope of a concept, editorial information, or any other type of information."}],"Genre":[{"label":"Genre","value":"Newspapers","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/hasType","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"edm:hasType"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/hasType","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; This property relates a resource with the concepts it belongs to in a suitable type system such as MIME or any thesaurus that captures categories of objects in a given field. It does NOT capture aboutness"}],"GeographicLocation":[{"label":"Geographic Location ","value":"Nelson (B.C.)","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/spatial","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:spatial"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/spatial","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Spatial characteristics of the resource."}],"Identifier":[{"label":"Identifier","value":"Nelson_Daily_News_1917_04_17","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:identifier"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/identifier","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context.; Recommended best practice is to identify the resource by means of a string conforming to a formal identification system."}],"IsShownAt":[{"label":"DOI","value":"10.14288\/1.0388092","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/isShownAt","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"edm:isShownAt"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/isShownAt","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; An unambiguous URL reference to the digital object on the provider\u2019s website in its full information context."}],"Language":[{"label":"Language","value":"English","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/language","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:language"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/language","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; A language of the resource.; Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as RFC 4646 [RFC4646]."}],"Latitude":[{"label":"Latitude","value":"49.493333","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#lat","classmap":"edm:Place","property":"wgs84_pos:lat"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#lat","explain":"Basic Geo (WGS84 Lat\/Long) Property; Longitude (\u03c6) - Specified in Decimal Degrees"}],"Longitude":[{"label":"Longitude","value":"-117.295833","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#long","classmap":"edm:Place","property":"wgs84_pos:long"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2003\/01\/geo\/wgs84_pos#long","explain":"Basic Geo (WGS84 Lat\/Long) Property; Longitude (\u03bb) - Specified in Decimal Degrees"}],"Notes":[{"label":"Notes","value":"The Nelson Daily Miner was purchased by F.J. Deane in April of 1902 and renamed The Daily News. It changed hands again in May 1908 when it began to be printed by the News Publishing Co. managed by W.G. McMorris.","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","classmap":"skos:Concept","property":"skos:note"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2009\/08\/skos-reference\/skos.html#note","explain":"Simple Knowledge Organisation System; Notes are used to provide information relating to SKOS concepts. There is no restriction on the nature of this information, e.g., it could be plain text, hypertext, or an image; it could be a definition, information about the scope of a concept, editorial information, or any other type of information."}],"Provider":[{"label":"Provider","value":"Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/provider","classmap":"ore:Aggregation","property":"edm:provider"},"iri":"http:\/\/www.europeana.eu\/schemas\/edm\/provider","explain":"A Europeana Data Model Property; The name or identifier of the organization who delivers data directly to an aggregation service (e.g. Europeana)"}],"Publisher":[{"label":"Publisher","value":"Nelson, B.C. : News Publishing Co.","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/publisher","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:publisher"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/publisher","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; An entity responsible for making the resource available.; Examples of a Publisher include a person, an organization, or a service."}],"Rights":[{"label":"Rights","value":"Images provided for research and reference use only. Permission to publish, copy or otherwise use these images must be obtained from the Touchstones Nelson Museum of Art and History: https:\/\/touchstonesnelson.ca","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/rights","classmap":"edm:WebResource","property":"dcterms:rights"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/rights","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; Information about rights held in and over the resource.; Typically, rights information includes a statement about various property rights associated with the resource, including intellectual property rights."}],"SortDate":[{"label":"Sort Date","value":"1917-04-17 AD","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/date","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/elements\/1.1\/date","explain":"A Dublin Core Elements Property; A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.; Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF]."},{"label":"Sort Date","value":"1917-04-17 AD","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/date","classmap":"oc:InternalResource","property":"dcterms:date"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/date","explain":"A Dublin Core Elements Property; A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.; Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF].; A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource.; Date may be used to express temporal information at any level of granularity. Recommended best practice is to use an encoding scheme, such as the W3CDTF profile of ISO 8601 [W3CDTF]."}],"Source":[{"label":"Source","value":"Original Format: Royal British Columbia Museum. British Columbia Archives.","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/source","classmap":"oc:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:source"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/source","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; A related resource from which the described resource is derived.; The described resource may be derived from the related resource in whole or in part. Recommended best practice is to identify the related resource by means of a string conforming to a formal identification system."}],"Title":[{"label":"Title ","value":"The Daily News","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/title","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:title"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/title","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; The name given to the resource."}],"Type":[{"label":"Type","value":"Text","attrs":{"lang":"en","ns":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/type","classmap":"dpla:SourceResource","property":"dcterms:type"},"iri":"http:\/\/purl.org\/dc\/terms\/type","explain":"A Dublin Core Terms Property; The nature or genre of the resource.; Recommended best practice is to use a controlled vocabulary such as the DCMI Type Vocabulary [DCMITYPE]. To describe the file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource, use the Format element."}],"Translation":[{"property":"Translation","language":"en","label":"Translation","value":""}]}