M HI m n HB is m m S P|; I if I ft i, Kg Wi 'K Tol. 9. Earkejjrme^, TOlialn Creek,: B.C.j Saturday, June 4, 1870. No. 5 THBGARIBaaSEM^L Published every Saturday;oy R 0 B E RT H 0 L L 6%Wl. Subscription, : - - SO Gents per Week* Agents for tlie " Cariboo Sentinel.?.*;' Van Winkle,- - . ' V- iQuesnelinouth. ..'." - Soda Creek, * ':-..'. Clinton, - ." * - ': ��������� Yale, - '���������,,- : Mr. Evans, "New Westminster , ��������� Victoria,; -: -��������� '��������� .'- ���������. -'���������������.' L. P. Fisher, - Mr.G.W. Lindbart|; - .Barnard's Express ��������� 'Bernard's Express Barnard's Express ���������do; .do ��������� ClarksonfcCo John:Cogens San Francisco THE CARIBOO SENTINELa-:'-//, JOB PRINTING OFFIGE; 'Cards, Circul ars.-Posfers and Programmes for f Balls and Tbeatrical Entertainments } : j^^Execiited with neatness'and dispf^tch^-^figs^ AyA.iAA. Terms moderated,'-. AAAxAAyX'- A VOICE FROM LYTTON. :m. IP . ,-jv. ;..������������������: Lytton,;May.jd^iSTO.:..' Editor -Sknttkel ;���������We/alre ?all quacks, ab- ���������ftp I u te] y polit i ca I qu acks; fro^m the;iac t that i tr ���������'���������won Id be aimattef/of; i ni possibility to find -In this colony .any who nave had tM opportunity ^f b ei ng e il it ca ie d eftb er in the high er or mod eratesen po 1 s of I ib eral or con servaii ve p ol i t ics;; 11 fere f o re qu acks we are. a n d quac'ks we are bound to /remain"; till such: time as-a college -of: self-government ,'is established in 13illiteb. Go 1 umilia..**itereptilexpiipiple< cotnmil- | iri ry at I arge wil I h ave a fa ir. op pp r fcii ri Hiy of Studying responsible -government in at: least ���������alii ts 1 oca 1 'b ra n ch es, a n d; a 11 ' tfo ose nop ii 1 ar trees that overtop the/highest branches in the j-gro ves of th at;'n cad wriy. receive dpurees ac- ���������cord in g to tb eir m e ri ts. Angt o-Saxori : in sti- Itntionp, bnsed on this principle, have brought out the world's greatest statesmen. * It courts observation, that the patient merit of the quacks belonging; to the Lycurgus school, of some ten ,.years standing*.'in this olony. have been spurned by unworthy-irre- ponsible relations, from the fact that the vacant Attorney-Generalship bas been be- to wed on;a geKtieman imported from another colony.\ whereas !f the irresponsible relations ubsistiog at present between the people and ���������the Government were resting upon a responsible basis, the benchers would not have been overlooked, many of whom are well deserving of the position. Historians speak of D. P.?a as being of long ractice, and with some,consistency go as far ack as the birth of Cain"; but ancient maim- cript furnishes no evidence that EscnUpius lelivered Cain, or that Lycurgus ever offi- ialed as prosecuting attorney at his trial for he killing of .his brother Abel, but the latest nd most authentic record is that two of the acuity have been delegated to Canada to as- ist in administering to a constitutional disease. nd it is earnestly hoped they will prescribe uch physic as will restore it to a sound, ealthy and populous condition. Historians -may also point out facts that ee government and happiness in some cases ave not pulled together, wfoich ia admitted, in the best regulated political families oubles will sometimes arise; but that is no ason why .other political communities Should not be governed on responsible prin- ^liiples, concomitant with prosperity and hap- iness. England, with a responsible and free form f government by the people, is not unat- ������nded with happiness or propperity, and we o not know what school we have a more gSjatural or legitimate -irfgjrt t& follow and copy after than that of the nation under whose flag we were born and educated to believe that responsible Institutions were constitutionally a part of our birthright as a free people. .If; this colony has not shot ahead as rapidly as we at one:time anticipated, Its backwardness cannot certainly be shouldered on the government, for any ordinary observer having any knowledge whatever of the difficulties with, wpich the development of tbe resources of the country isattended must certainly feel satisfied that it is not the fault of :the govern^ ment that /the co 1 o ny has not been p rogres- s.i've.... Personal^ attacks on the/ officials are wanton and uncalled tor.; and will* have, no effect /whatever in; bringing ', about the corft smnmation of. tbe much desired change in the presentorder of things. ��������� In justice,. to the official staffs it can with truth be said that, on th e w h ole they are gen tl em en -Aeon r teoiis an d. hpporabley just and impartial iri tbe;exercj$e of their duty.' But they are a secondary consideration ; 5.?the irresponsible system of govr ment is irealiy. wkat is obnoxious to the people. On' that res ts / the d iscon tent aga i ns t w h i ch public pressure ��������� is broiight so s/trprigly_4tp b ear^,; JLetMi s -��������� const def rthe~co n d i tio n s. / an d ask ;ourselves what object can��������� we have in enter i ng 1 ntp a u ii i on w i th Can ad a with o u t b ein g gpa r?m teed th e sam e eqn i tab 1 e righ ts; as -o th er provinces; already confederated ? /The answer is simply nonei whatever. / Here^Jore' rjie pepi3l'e/6f British Columbia have had rio.s/ay in. the manageraent of: their owrii local atTairsV ajtnpugrh/represented in. Council,xand it. is qu^stiptiable how muciv they will bave tinder tbe/ modJae(isystem--if; ratified^y the voice of the;colony--^without the responsible fea- fcw re: T h ereforp ,th e. in ai n o bjec t ;o f, tbo co n n- try. should be, in the coming elections, to send, men to the Legislative Council' whose views are unquestionably sonnd on the question; of responsible government as nfi indispensable' condition. of/ nnJon. Surely > it is; worth the: asking for-; . / < . Inokkark op Ocean Stkamkrs���������Tbe Liverpool Docks, which are already one of tbe wonders of the commercial world, with a capacity for the accommodation of ' 1.200,000 tons of steam pipping; are still found to be insufficient, atta1-a new branch dock is to be added. Here is a brief sketch of what is going on among the English steamship com panics just now :���������Tbe Gunard Company is to increase iis fleet of: 20 steamers by four new vessels of 3.500 tona Kiirden each ; the In man line has lately added t#6' more ships to its former lj5>- the Guiori llbej with six steameis on the station, has two more of 3,000 tons each upon the' stocks; tbe National Steam Company is to add fonr Vessels of 4-;500-tons each to its present fleet pf eight; and the Southern Steamship, a new company, shortly puts on five vessels, aggregating 10.000 tons. This sudden swelling of the 4.0 steamers heretofore/plying into a navy of 6G��������� an increase of. over 33 1.-3 per cent.���������is for tbe trade be- tween'LiverpooI'and the United States alone. There is yet to be taken into account the case of; the- Mont real .Ocean Steamship Company.. which, to jts.seyenteen vessels 6{"46,066 tons burden, is soon to add two steamers more. The South American fleet numbers 24 large 'ships���������six times as.many as last, year,: which with those of the West Indian line run up the total of steam shipping from Liverpool to the new world to very close on one hundred large ships.built and building���������while those to .various>parfcs of Asia,-Africa and the Medlter- ranean.amount to as many;^more. . "���������'-/ A. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. Van Volkenburg & Co. RETAIL BUTCHERS, A IMC KRVILLE, II ICH FIELD, A NO MOSQUITO CREEK, [i/ ��������� Ami pp ly o rf rcsh m.ca t o 1 u 1) gire i-ntire 'suit* action,. . -��������� - ; -'' -: -��������� Hardware Iron &': Steel, Masting Fow'dei% HARNESS, ETC, Et>c. /.....������������������. '-���������; ''FOniBAT^EAyA wAAwy ' x,: 'yiy E./PBARSON--,&.;.BROS>.^,-ni'o> ~ ���������;:-. ;Babkervillb. ani> .Quf������:sxklmo(tth,;^ i .;;/;/:;/:-n;o. t/qW/liA, THE UNDERSIGNED BEGS TO iXFORW^Hlii friends and the public, that hejias flttedlup .so-ne Comf6ktable: bed -:RdpiMs In his new building; where he is prepared t(������^gjvo good Beds at a reasonable price. Those., who., will favor him with their patronage, may depend on tha cleanness an d co m for t o f h is h ou se; ���������,,-_ ��������� ; ;V;;; .; He takes also this Opportunity to remind .the--0r.il- booites that his Brewery has received the 'FIRST PRIZE of the Colony for his celebrated . \; XXX Ai-������y \\ZZ"A^ And the true amateurs will be able to judpe by themselves that such honorable prize hus= been-'irfitly awarded to bim. ' , ., N. B.��������� AlartfefrontTonm to e't. Btirkerville Jan. 23 1869, . -K. CUNIO H. LE Importer and Dealer in Fine Havana CIC3-AKS and_ TOBACCO. The above articles can be obtained in and out ot Bond, at the option of the purchaser. A general assortment of SMOKING ARTfCLES. tggU Orders from tbe Upper country promptly et- teudod to. .-������������������'," NO. 47 YATES STREET, (Opposite the Bank of British North Amoriea.) VICTORIA, V.I. my7 3m E. WATSON, WATCHMAKER, JEWELLER AND EN~ graver, Government, street, next to tlio $������ St. Nicholas Hotel, Victoria, V. I. . .Chrnuom- eters and. Watches cleaDed. repalrod .arid warran t ed. Every description of Jewell cry ma d c to ord er. Pin in and Ornament*! Engrav-Jr,? neatly osecutod.; Orders from the Uppor countrv promptIv ������ittended to. r.-yA' It; ,X i^mm^A^m^A. ,y^F^:*$xr$** ~yn?&i. fw^yj ������s^ st- ���������^���������>pffl"*wyffeiPe^rrr'^N*j -."'.* *. ^ stt ���������?���������?���������?*.'; p>, tjv*^ '���������;.������r<������trM!r���������i" ,������Si������|1Ki������"*r7rret������WJT2 .������' * ! THE CARTBOO SENTINEL "SATURDAY. JUNE 4. 1870, OUR MINERAL RESOURCES. -;/ ;/ Brilt?h Columbia contains a variejy,an&an ftbu n d ance of m in eral h. All that li as. hi- therto been done to work the mines only goes to show tbat as a* mineral conn try British Co* lumbla bas only arrived at the chrysalis stage of development. Liberal laws have I)een made to,enconra������e the working of the;minesf in the colony, bntUbey have failed to attract capital without which the efforts made to develop them- must remain as at present totally inadequate to tlieir ^vJent. It is fre- truently urged as a com plaint that the surplus capital of tbe mother country se������ks investment in foreign count lies in preference to the .colonies, where it could be as profitably em ployed. At tbe present, tinie a;;gentleman, representing a Isirpre number of English cap- Ualists,. is engaged in the task-of recovering possession of a large interest in the Erie railr road, which has been actually confiscated by: means of corrupt judges instigated by;what are commonly ca 11 ed siiiart men. I n one/of the Central American republics ^adother;instance of the risk attending tho inyes.tment ,of; British capital outside of the pale/of feritisb law. recently occurred. In the latter_case "Tl"was not the" act. of a few i ndividhals;,; but the entire IjegisJature, in solemn deliberalionv with the approval andproclamatjoh of the President, virtually Confiscated;, 75 per;petit: of certain bondy principally held/by British . capitalists.. Verily, republies are; ungrateful; W i th t h ese facts, a n d al so the. fact that of;. all the United- States Massachusetts/is :;the only one which has satisfied its obligations in boinj b ef ore th e eyes o f capi tai i sts, Aiine/^yould >. i ra- agine that in future the investment/of;capital; would be sought for outside of the ��������� domains of republicanism. The British;colonies af- ford ^reat scope for safe and ^profitable employ men t o f rap i t a 1, a n d the c o m pi a int. ab o ve referred to is not justifiable byy.faptlthepapjse. . lhe capitalists of Britain have invested largely in.tbe colonies whenever a fair oppprtunily for doing so was brought to their "notice.' It is the fault of this colony thiat but little has been done to w a rd t ale i n g advantage, of .the Btirpliis capital which goes begging for safe and profitable. investment. Governor- Seymour promised to do something for the colony by drawirig the attention of/ capi talists to its resources and endeavoring., to-obtain the means for development, but his good intentions were thwarted by thepolitical demagogues of the lower country, who have never ceased in effort to bring the government, people and country into, contempt 'for the past ten years. Now, Governor' Musgrave has promised to draw attention to the resources ofthe country, and do something toward en- , cou raging population and capital hither, but tbe Victoria demagogues are/after him with their dirty sticks and are badgering him as badly : as tbey did bis. predecessor. f Now, British capitalist have invested largely in the California and Nevada mines/and are doing so now iu White Pine. Why should they not favor this colony with some of their surplus cash, since there is no doubt whatever tbat . gold, silver, copper and coal abound in H ? Speaking for Cariboo, we think that there never was a time more favorable than the present for asking assistance for the development of our mines. Omineca has brought a considerable number of men into the colony. and Cariboo has received a fair proportion of j the immigration. Labor is therefore cheaper tharrcver it has been in,this section. A large number of men are reported to be idle in the neighboring States and territories, and labor is settling to a lower level generally than has hitherto been observed on the Pacific Coast California has regulated the labor market on thia coast, and while the Golden State offered employment and high wages to the bulk of the working population, the neighboring communities and British Columbia have not received that, proportion of/labor wbicb/their .resources can emp toy, The Pacific R all way :������as produced tr great change. The Golden State cannot now, when brought into close competition with the Eastern States, pay her wbrkingv population the customary difference between the price of labor, on/tjh^;Atlantic and; Pacific, a������oV henceforth; a raoTf uniform value niUstnecessarily prevail.. This change has/also aft^cted thje price of labpr?in Cariboo��������� and if capital could be obtainedtoppen up a larger field for employment,there:^no doubt that a large addition to our population could, be; gained ��������� from: :the;surplus-.il.&o'r/'-of our neighbors..; The-i Pacific railway, too. while haying brought California into, easier and cheaper communication with the East, has of course done the sarao: for.; British; Columbia. and recen t ar ri val s by���������.th e rail road fib o w that the new facilities for;v reachingthis, colouy would be made use of/if our;. resources ;weye; better, known abroad;.;.-Unfortunatelyv nolit; leal matters have absorbed too. mnch attention; ' and the more;. .material .interests of the colony have suffered; wanton neglect. A A few companies were org ani zed, i n Vic toria for mining pp eratioos, in Car ib po i and th ei r ex*, perience;: may have dainpenedJ-^furthe'ii-. effort in/|the; ianie direction; but until; the present. Ifcirae/all the..enterprise ^displayed, Jii Cariboo by: other than working miners wasipremature;j besause1 of itfehigh price of labor and;mate- ������ ���������������������������;' ������������������. I'-ii.il-'- i. "���������;- -. "���������>'...������������������.- -...'���������'" ���������'-.. ",-��������� ' . . rial.; /The^cpuditipn of jthe/mming^ectionis tiow/cferi^ cess^/iritexprise-:-ori-adargerrscale than hi- th e rto attero p ted. In "an o th er sarti cje f w e.; will endeavor to . show - where capitalists., would find a.field for the' profitable employment- of the moneys; w'hjcY await 6j}p0rJunUies;fbr in. vestment in countriesT wh ere/*|he legislative an8:*jiidicial powers .are ,made|ipstruments -of con fiscation i nstoad o f pVo te oti on and - en cour- aVfementi If mir mayors and leading. men, jns^ad -pi: endorsing /abusive ��������� nieetings/and ;ctaprtrap deiiiago^ues^:woulid work; for the ^ib^tantialjinterests of tlie colonyi;bv making known abroad its resources and inviting capital -fbr their" development,-prosperity.^ seek a;hbmo in*1 British ^Oolnmbfccontenfe.to remai n ^satisfiecl with tli e enjoyme'rit* ofits sal- ti b r ipiis/ c] imate -and ifhe; so 1 id ad vantages; of. its v arled and: exten siv e/ respur ces^^i; Ay A: NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. NEW ADVERTISED ENTS HYDRAUUCf HOSE, S T R 0 N Gr; AN I>^N E. A T h Y % A D13 y AUDERS' loft= at Mr��������� ^oufet'der������s;or Mr Francis iiai- \) lier'F, Richfield, will be1 promptly- attended to and thankfully received. . je41m' .JOHN ANTni3RS'0Nr. COMMISSION MERCHANTS AND -GENERAL. DEALERS ywyXAyyly-AAl Lm������: ���������'/���������/������������������/;'' Zy/'li/ ,: i^^Qo@^ies,,\/yZZiyxZ^ ��������� ii v ProvisionSvaiicl wyA'yi :;.���������'���������."���������'���������osARAsny p ��������� /' v. '" . ; /th e /ce LE BRAT ED, ; * /^Particular attontion;paid to Consignmonts of CountryiPro;duco...;if-; ^���������A-A'X.AiyAAr;xyJe4.'dm ; /AWS^/SM^EAwAi THE undersiKne d ha vi ng bbu'g-ht out 111 e Nc w>pap?r ., ;busiriess lutherto,earned oh by Messrs. Clute. k Major"; is now: prepiireci. to stippIy.. all.,Npwspupers(- fordign;an'1'- C61b1 hiai;.'������������������ Xlaghzincs,'' Periodicall, ;&c., kc. i.;m?ny oftbem;;;; -^ s-.^: ;-;;^ '���������'���������;���������-,' '.hiA.-wap-.aA Z/aT "RE DUG E Bv PHIG E S '���������'.; -. Al waj's. on ha ridj'. a: stock of all ki als'of y: : L.AT:ESTrNOVE.LS. OF THE DAY; ; ,.,- .. * -~m.so<��������� : ; - ��������� -A"' ��������� ;,; Conc.rrtinn.s, Fires, Violin and Qui tar Strings,; Blank BnolxFf'li^moriih^nn . BookP, .'School Books; Toys. .Wutclv fi hisses and Hfinds ���������fHtect-' X ": - - A ' ,'"\: ~ ��������� $3F- Diaries Ter 1870. fl3> Subscriptions forpapers must be in advance. ;���������.;:.-. , ; G. B. MURRAY ��������� ���������' [yx Front street, New Westminster. lAix-A ii;.'/ ��������� -v ��������� J^-4 lm ��������� ��������������������������� ��������� ���������. Public AfBETiNG^-On ���������Saturday I afst a piiblic meeting was held!;in'the;;Reading'R.oom of the, Gariboo-'���������- Literary; Institute *< iTrS. Thompson, Esq*' iU'the,chair, to:consider ��������� the.^affairs;of the lustittite. It appeared1 that thb receipts for the last six mo n th s; were far top' sm al 1 to provide for the. re nil of .the; building and-any- lb i n g like reaso n ab le; cb mpen satio n for the Lib rarian: A d iscussion took pi ace as to th e ad yisability:,bf .continuing.,; the Institii te in-its presen fc sh ap e, som e of the- ra emb ^rs^thi nki n g, it best to, close the reading/roprnf ^hich is the main source of expense, and giyeioharge pi' the book^ tb. Mr, Bo.wron,- tor- tbe purposes of a clrenjating 1 ibrary; It was decided, bow- ever, to continue the reading room,'and a committee was appointed to solicit subscribers and generally to manage ihe ^affaire of tho Institute'. The committee consists/of Rev. T. Derrick, Capt. Blinu;aad Messrs. E. Pearson and Liimley. '_ /..//���������-.'���������.7/ .:,',.; ; Dkath and iNOjiE^T���������bn.^diiesday night a Ghinaman who was employed/by the Jenkins company,, pn Stout gulc.br fell down the shaft of the mine and died shortly after. It appears that he was about to descend the shaft and his foot slipped out of the loop. Losinsr his hold of the rope by the sudden jerk thus caused, he fell to the bottom of the shaft, a distance of 50 feet. Two of his countrymen were at the windlass at the time. An inquest was held on Thursday by Dr Bell, and a verdict returned in accordance with the accidental nature of tbe fatal occurrence. In Charge���������Two men, named James Graham and Michael Riley, were taken into custody of Br. Trevor, at Quesnelmouth. a few days ago. We understand, they will be sent to Victoria and treated as lunatics. Good Pay���������The Jenkins co., Stout gulch, came to a piece of ground this week which paid 30 oz. to a set and a half of timbers. Coffee���������The Coffee prepared by WILLSON & HICKMAN. Fort street, Victoria, has superseded all other Coffee in the-lower country'. It is manufactured from the very best raw coffee; and its superiority is art.esit.ed bv the fact that wherever introduced it has become the favorite beverage.' ������ For.. Sale ;��������� i/ ZFfWAS^eZ 'pHATt\yELIrBUlLT DWELLING-HOUSE rornv,']J 1 : tho residence of L. O. Coombs,: Esq., p){������as;in JI situate on the; pMnt.at tbe mouth of Stout Culcii 1 containing Two Rooms, a Woodshed, Cellar and Curl riage'Sbpd. For particulars,, applv to ' i ������������������-. A/y y AA-AA-i:'" Ay:. - -.R;;H^ ^ROWNr' 1 my21.lm: E.,, ���������... ��������� ���������'.'-, .. ..������������������,- . ; BarJccrnlle, 1 YATES STREET, VICT Q Ri a., V.lJ j^g-, Orders for Monuments, Tomhsiones &������-I promptly a ttcntl od to. Eve ry Ueser ipii oTffTif won in Marble executed. ' wv7 6m/ AAA.- G-ILMORE, ER CHANT TAILOR YATES STREET, VICTORIA, ..V.I., ,A' I HAS-ON-HAKD.Can.d is constantly' receiving I ���������-, largc^assortirient of CLOTHS, CASSIMEKEsi and Ves tings, which he ia prepared to make to order! In the most approved styles. ���������* ' W | , P������ rii es on ;W i 1! ia m. <' r ock can I i-n ve lh ei r m ea^aml taken by Mr McCullum, Barkerville. < 11 .eST; All orde:rs from^Cariboo promptly attend to.- ''- "'' ''������������������' A], A A A: '���������'-'������������������ my2l6m ' Miniiig ^dv:j^ricxilt-iiral iyZ/y Machiiierv^ SPRATi^- KRTKM LER-;Ma huPft ctn re a II- ki ndr I : Mac n ine ry Tor Farmers and M i n er?, at the. A1 liuj Fou n il ry, V ic.tpri n,. V. L,. p n d Sot cM������. piifss n \ q i ; al i ty tlieir' \vV������r k ca n not bo ri va 1 led, hy, a ny othd ma chinis tsr . Ki rat premi u m. 6r>l on lal. m ad e WrcfugjJ Into Ploughs, after the Scotch style, upivorsally an kuowledged/tb be the best in use, price $05. CJM for Quaflz Mills, Iron Pumps, &r p-i of. Ploughs, promptly, attended lo. my.7 8in| ;";|l|dubtibn in Freight. THB RATF^ OF:FREIGHT FROM SODACREF.K TO ��������� QuoiTnelmouth on. the ;'��������� . ZZZ^T^AMER V.ICTQKIA. i-A'A\y\X .,;;,,:. Will in future bo . ,, , ', lSWt?^i.N.T PER POUND, :::/;;';:x/^EASSAGE. ^Ay;/- y.&yZZi. : ��������� The undersigned^vill hereafter be; prepared * to re'������ coi ve goods at Soda * Creek an d /forward tli em iXiy Waeohs or;: Pick Tn ins to; 'Williams Creek at :��������� the LOWEST;RATES OF FREICrHT,; ; ; FREE FROM DRAYAGE.; STORAGE AND /���������/; ;;;/���������:.. ���������/���������\caMiiissipNsl-..// CoUectiiig Froij,dit upon. Williams Creek. We respectfully ask for consignments. . ... *, ";- MARVIN & WRIGHT. Wo fin. not responsible for leakage-of flui;is intin. Soda Creek, May 14,1870. *, .. ., .ray28t.( LAMONT'S EXPRESS Connecting with Rarnarrl's; and;Wells, Fargo ;," & Go ./s Express;' ,/yy TT^ltL LEAVE QUESNRLM.OUTH on or about the T.l 15th of every montli for OMINECA.- All Ex- press matter, to be .forwaritcd through Barnard's Express to Quesn cl mouth. ' .'''"..' Until; further notice the charges'will be :~For Letters, $2 50 each ; l^'reiKht, $1',50 per.lb., ,iDeluding Barnard's Express charges. . ^3^ All leUers.m us tbe pre-paid i ��������� Commissions and general business carerulty attended tO.'J^ ��������� ; ���������'-:��������� ; ��������� ���������-'V : myU tf .--' ���������������������������: ��������� R.. L.. LAMONT. AM D DENTIST, rjAS REMOVED TO BARKERVTLLK, and Is pre- II pired to treat all.kinds,of disease and execute DENTISTRY in all its di Herein, branches, in the neatest nn'l best style. Teeth filled with" pure Gold and Silver; also, False. Teetli pat iu on Gold Plate,, and upon pivots oh old stumps or portions of the teeth, which very often remain qui to sound in tho jawbone after the tops'aro gone, and this is the best'way ("or amy person to have false teeth, as they are never ru- lrHived lor the purpose of cleaning like these upon plaie, and are perfectly natural to the mouth and tongue, as much so as the original teeth were. Parties .who have got sound teeth would do well to en 11 and have tli em cleaned, thus a vending losing them ns others have done through the injurious cllects of what is called tart'ir, consisting of salivary (mucus) animal matter and phosphate of lime, whi cb encrusts tho teeth with a dark scalo, loosens the gums con- tinues down to the boni*, loosens the teeth1 and causes them to fallout without being decayed. 8$T Teeth extracted in the very best way known. Charges moderate .The best references given and all work warranted to. give perfect satisfaction.' l������k,OFFICE���������Opposite the Government Assav Office my21 .BARKER VILLE. ' Dealecl :'v.' ���������'���������% ; A. Casamayou & Co,, Commission Merchants & Wbolesalie. ... in .A/i. A.. GROCERIES, PROVISIONS,^ HAVANA CIGARS ANO^FRENC PRESERVES. Yates street. Victoria, V.I. mv������ r.m wmm I i mi p m m I m m m NOTICE , - -LL parlies desirous of obtaining .copjrs,oti\\ s- Yard. J AGENTS FOR Boyal Insurance Oo.^ WHARF STREET, VICTORIA, WI,- ';*' ' * ' my 7 3 to WAKE-UP-JAKE I ���������Restaurant and Baker j ���������- ' Jp THE Proprietors of this old and well -known <*|| lishment would respectfully thank their n������p ousfri end sand the public for the extensive pau^ heretofore bestowed on them, and trust tha t ujj nsual strict attention to business they will n������������ continuance of their confidence and support. ; $16 per ��������� "Weefcr; BKST. ^������i ' Meals, $1. Board, BREAD MADE OF THE Wo recommend to the public our :| GROUND COFFEE, | which is a much superior article than any ^ic.,| bo had from below, n We Roast and Grind it���������������^'Am and choose the best berrie?, consequently -tW> P. &$^tm may bft suro v{. iu bc'in^jfVei-ffom adulteration:,^^p m AA MBA I AA IP ,-,| yyy������ fyy?M ^w^yy Sjr- ***; t ' '''''���������r.''r.Ty*~^..������^:$?jfcTz-fr^. &>* JulctiJ d Cur-M *i 1 il>. 1 At Barkerville, BiC. on Wednesday, June 1, bv the rrv; -Thos Derrick,, Mr. John Ti Edwards .to Miss Carolina Fuxk, V '���������'���������.:'������������������'���������..���������..'.���������..: ��������� ',,AXXX ���������'. DIED. ' wori������^ rem. On the ? SI st'May,- atfRicl Jtleld,'} Bri ti sh- Columbia, Ca'ARTRES ' Brew-, Clilof.. Inspector of Police for; the DEATH AND FUNER AL OF< GHARTRES ,'; .cl ������������������.-,/; , 'X:.titnwAixAAx;p:AX:JA, ��������������������������� IfidEsF > orderj^HI ia&am] tendfiJ t 6m I Lfal A 11)11! ss i'tj p oi hs i7rougi{������ illv af oVujg i>r pi ,'7 6m ������', Hi ana 1< ���������! ��������� ntll������������ ' '��������� .notfapl it of iH ml9t������ tai -������������������;. our=f]p tion. 0 ' On T.u esd ay 1 ast, Mr Ch ar Ires'' Brew, la te the Gold Commissioner and Stipendiary Magistrate j^ Cariboo ^ in the early part of last winter Mr! Bre/w'had b een taK en. jl 1, an d was confined to ri is to oro for severalstiaoiitbs.prpvipp's to; his rleath. lie was born;.:we .believe, iir Limerick. Ireland; and/was about 59 years old. . .He. was buried iii the pam er on ton cemetery;; William creek, on T iiursd ay last. ���������:���������A; 1 a.r'ge, procession/ Tol I owed his reiriains to the ��������� grave* ami tlr������? Rev. James Reynard 4elirered the bunal^feryice of the English Episcopal :/pburcD';i,/--Tbc'.'Hon;,H:- M. Ball; ^siElwyn,-Esq officials, the, William Creek Fi re Brigade tiexi- and a tonpjine of;merchfljiits and miners ��������� from ^Barkery ille:and vicinity/foij^ed-the; hearse. - -/-MrvBrew ;8^rved;Tin^eJ/Spanish ; Le^on atn der Si r de t a cy Evans in 1835, was severe ly wounded*;Tetiirned vhome -..and'/;enteredj. the Irish Constabulary.' On the breaking out of tbe Crimean War be volunteei^d to act on/the Commissariat Sfcaff: as Deputy Assistant/Commissary r General, and was afterwards "promoted to the rank of j Ac ting Assiitant^ Cqm^ missary General.^^ the -whole war..and was one of, the very; last to leave BalaklaVa^d He then returned to -his position . iii the ^VnRtabul/a^ yUoned/atrCork..;: ^ Mr Brew, was ;^ of Chief I n specto c joj^o lice, for /th e then ii e wl y fo r tiie'd colony of ^tjtisb Columbia.: Men at that time were;flucl^fetp, the/.;:coiuit-ry/:by'.-'= -[thousands*' and U; wa|f#pposed that a large constabulary f o ree Aw out d-be reqtn teaja p d^Kave Xtp i b e',-6 r- ��������� '.g^nisrtl,. J'Hiv/aailwi rfn/ -tbe;iil-Ja.f^d^i4na? and p'w as fi ve h'ou rs i' the wa ter; b,efor^;b e .was p t ck ed npAx Hie arr j ve /bad no powerf/to ^anf them for ut-thetitDC of ^the;grant' there were "only eight rnembers in; the cdnipatiyiand^fche^Mining Ordinance does;not:give discover^;/claims: to: the nu ni b er of cl aims b tit to the" numb e r o f miners. ��������� . ������������������ . , ���������- ., ������������������ . " ��������� . A^.y .. " ��������� The Gold Commissioner said he could, not annul the act- of his prediicessor who had granted the discovery claims/ because1 tho Min in g O rdi nance states that d tsco very cl alms sh al I be gr an te d p ri pro vi n g to the satisf ac ti 6 u of the Gold Commissioner that the applicants have discovered a new mine, &c.rahd it must hay ei been so proyep o r the discovery cl aims wmiid not h a ve been g ran ted;: th at i t be did interfere With the acts of preceding Gold Commissioners in granting discovery claims, it might opeii all the discovery claims- in' the country to litigation. He(theCoratnissibner); would, however, consider the point as ;;'td whether-tbeMming Ordinance gave,discovery ���������claims according /to-the number of men in a company or according to the number /of claims.:. The evidence of plaintiffs was in .effect as follows:���������Adam Ross. staked the.SOO/ feet and afterward the 300 feet.. and the stakes were still where first placed, arid he had never claimed ground in front bf the Mount Hollow or Dunbar claims. The reason why. tbe record described the 800 feet as a mile from^ Van Winkle and below the Dunbar claim was that there were no claims adjoining'below or above, and it wa3 therefore difficult to define the location with greater precision. He did not locate with the view of getting near the Dunbar claim, but because .he had sunk a. shaft in 1864 and knew the ground; Peter Brown and Win. Swainston (of the Mount Hollow co.) corroborated the.above by testifying that on the day when Ross staked the 800 feet thev also wanted to pre-empt ground in the ereek and had commenced staking, but after staking about 300 feet they met the Ross co.'s upper stakes, which were about 900 or 1000 feet from the Dunbar lower line as pointed out to them by Ross. James Cum- mings. who bad pre-empted 100 feet above the Ross upper line, also testified to tbe same effect; Mr Hunter, C.B.. produced a map, of the ground and testified that irom the upper line of the Ross co. to tbe upper line of the Lightcing co. the distance along the valley of the creek was 1752 feet. Charles Kendall testified thathe had worked for the Ross co.. and tbat Stewart- (of Ross co.) had shown him the upper stake of the 800 feet, which "was 100 feet above the lower line of the Mount Hollow claim. There were S00 feet takou up above that and transferred to' lb e lloss eciC at* Si jjer in feres t. .'S i,u art also told hiiitliat-Jf be could sell out of tbe Ross co. he would/take up\the^vacant; ground between . tjie Ross and the Lightnnig? co/s. : The, u p per -30 0 feet: of the Ross co. /would ex tend up. to ab o ut/250 feet of tbe Dun bar 1 o we r 1 i ties and ov*r 300 feet above the;' line In/ the ��������� siir-i vey. They Said they had taken/up that^300 feet tp] get near ,to tlie Du n b ar lead, whi ch tbey b(3liey;ed������ to ./have / broken from the hill intp/lfie creelti������; From;: the .Ross jipper^line on the;rrinp to the shaftf\o\ise^ the^distanceis 1148 feet^ arid the 300; add e d. in ak es 144 8 feet A Atie always. iimderstopd -the;.shaffc/tbibe on tbeir 10 werl i ne, and th e ,400 'feet w hi ch h e recor.ded ;for the;Aurora co. was-bever ctaimed by the Boss^o-.'//1-1;^/;.'-' A-A-A''- A.i AAii- A'-; A ���������//���������''������������������������������������' /J; Robertson."���������!wanted to;take up ground about the Ist of June 1 ast and lie went down to the creek from the Dnubar cl������iim and saw a stake about 300 feet below tne Bunbarlower 1 ihe. lie aske d; Ross if th ere were an y vac an t grou nd abo ye/v Ji is ii pjier 6tuke an d the O re- cjqn hole, and he said there was not because he/had staked; righku p;- to it The Oregon hoWis 300 feet be^^ 11 was a w eek p ri oi? jto th e- record/of the tb ree interests when Ross ,sh6wedyhim the /original location of the': 800 ;;ieet;/aiid-he saii tbit the, Oregon hole was his;upper line-'���������'/Ai i; ������������������; Charles; WHson meastf red ��������� tfie; 'group cl / frorq the; pi ace/ ppi ri ted o'u t by:;;Kend al 1 as-:tb'e. n p p er Ross line- to the shaft, and the distance was 1200 feet. ... ���������'��������� i X- .- *���������* ;- ' ������������������ ���������''/���������'. ;, Jam es ������ray fl wore. tb at Gilraore told hi ra there wias;vacant ground betweeir*the Ross shaft arid tbeLightning upper line.v . / /: ^e^Gomniissioner, after readings the ew deric^ said that the first point; to,be .settled w^.&ft_exaA^ 800 feet re corded in the first ^pTaceliy the^Tlbss co:~/ He* wSuld take the evidence of i Mr Ross, who staked offithe 800 ftet^ and after wardthe300 feet ,yhich he bad sworn extended no further than|the squared stump shown on the map, $he .^yidetice of Cum min g and Brown was substahtialiy the sdme as that of Ross,5 and^ ihey-)iad also seen tlie stakes. ^ On-i the otlief side^tiiere was nothing ,but-hearsay against thatrCvidence. He must therefore decide that the; Ross^b*.were entitle^ tp/ihe '800 feet;: to, the 300 feet extending;no'furtber/than the squar$d:stump; and tbUhe 550 feetv adjoining the Iciwer: line of the, 800 feei^ making in all 165(piieet; v>It;La^ been proved^that the, Ross eol had 1 IQtflVjet of ground before tbe discoy- Wy*$t gol^landwere entitled to' 550 feet rl 1 s- cov^ry^e|Mms:' * He ^id not /agree with fclitj argument:of|tbe dejence ^hatjtlie clause in the; Miulnjg/O^uance shp/iildrbe^ihterprcted^so; as to gi ve 50 feet-per man to the disco verers, of a in i ne. If fo ur men ��������� cl aimed 100 feet ��������� o f mihmg'grouiidi arid; they -discot;ored a mine. such i u ter pre tatio n won Id ne cessar il y require tb a fc tb e fo u r m eh; should; each/be/: granted / 50 feet,, c He coin elded; with the argument of the plaintiffs that the' discovery grants Should be apportioned/to the number of clairias; of ,100 feet each held by a com pany. The Ross cp. badl 1100 feet before.the disco very, had repre- seri ted trie sam e} a rid w ere therefore ehtitl ed tothe 550/feet. ^The Aliroracb^ g^;ihe;;i02 feet/between the" lower' line of the 1650 feet de^c"ribed on trie map aud the upper ;line of Lightning-coi/ ��������� , . pp. s..ix,Ay AA>. '��������� criconr&geA,by the prospects obtained jo the hill by the-Renfrew coi, have taken /up full Claims."1-' ���������/��������� '.;-/.':;;,:���������;:' A-AX-XA^.A-Aa,) -r..V������*-4, ���������l:yi"AA -":--/-;^Ror;sE.CREEK..;/_i.'._/-,.; W'y ��������� : Nettrly all the;companies./onVtliis creek ar������ . grourid sluicing an^l bydraUUcirig.:;/ V/ ��������� 'AAA' 'will xbwiiE'B'.ciiEiRkl!- XA:/i'.A. ".': >: A The Victoria/co.- wasbed; up oyer 9 6z. to^ four shifts., rt : - '" \ tp A ' .V . ; ' , UGUITN1NG ,OBKKK. . ���������, \ ��������� .... ;rjr\ The Li gh tni rig co .washed rip 3 37. pz. fopi^A week.! which .^!wpuld give a dividend bf 40 6;^: toth e in teres t. It i s rep or ted th a t the'ir roiiSd triis week Jooks better thau eyerii ThfcSprfie* / co. have con tracted for riiachinery-to; be madt> bri William creek; \- Ai, iiil/p-i/'/A wPw.-AA iA'AA'.A.: i A :,i''.- BEGflSautXJH: . / /'A.'[A '''��������� T\ui; Welsh co. took out 3 bz; to the^ band 'for trie".week;'*/'"''-;/'-/ /'-*"//./// ' ' /A"1 '-.;;���������"' A;> >; ANDBRSON CREEK. / *���������- ������������������������������������;/. ������������������_::-, I The Warren cb. are sinking'a shaft and hav������ sent; an order for iron pumps; to Victoria. - a 4 ~^Mt^ING' RECORDS, pi 'xpf A A"v .'���������.'..;���������' './. stout PviAmpil/yAy;. _ .> . , Mtichn 6ro; co^-rrMay 23 ���������W.;P. Smith, Jan. iritiis. David Ed wards, Sain Price, each /two iriteH'sts ;! Robert'Of r( Alex.; AicLeririan; Sft m. Roberts: and Thos.La^rjveaeri- one* interest. ^Re-record of creek claims^ A'pyi, ���������'-.-- If I. a A A %p V ;i willtam gr^kk.;? ; ;;,.;;��������� xxppy;.. ��������� ^':lJo.wriift.-'; co^May>;28-^G;-,/A:;.-:Taylo^ ��������� Barker, John Naismith;/P."^CaUuri^ terests. -:Re-record, ./^ Ax -'sisix^s- :A Florence cp^May 30:--M/;Hilton, 1 & inter- ests'';��������� S.; Pe'arcy, It Oppeuheiraer/J. C: Mc- Learii'Geb. Platz^RobtiMngtrJ. each one? interest^ Florence Wilson. J as; McB. Sm i th. L. J'i he wis,;^ach ron & rialf; i n teres t-r-in-alU-eight. hill claims, on the eastern side adjoihi"ng-/tbe. upper"-Ime4 of the JiitUeiMller'cov /itfe-record. : Oram co.���������D r Si d dart I, the wHol e of' tha Oram co., 75 feet in length by 300 feet wide. Re-record. AA 'a'AA. "fWw'0. -*:'.*$* ��������� --.:>��������� <>��������������������������� '-���������li'-':F- mAix ��������� \i -p������?MWA- yX'y������\ ! ;.:��������� Y'\ A :A\- ',.��������������������������� ' s'.'.ivf.ij': ,: ,- ������������������ IM'^'i- , A):U. . ������������������wW"\r '���������;��������� -Ar.;.-'. ������-j. ���������������������������'[-..( "AAAyj^yA !.,-:��������� 'tit: ���������X A Xi- .1 AiAZ/*Z&/ ' MININGINTELLIGMCE. ���������.XX: \---!<-' ^/-^WIUiIAM;CRERK.;^ :; *-* ; ; :r ;���������'���������'��������� . The Gpl d, Hill, a n e w comp any, ji ave starte d by d ran 1 ic i ng. The; Sa n Ju an, Brad 1 ey-N ich ol-. so n t Do wn iei.. Bedro ck Flu me, < Wi lson, Mc- Laren; Brouse; Dutch Bill|. Cornish and sev- eral Chinese companies, are. bydraulicing The Stead man col are prepering to hydtan.1 ic. TVve Mo u n taip co i are? lay i ng a flu me. : For a mile above the; canyon a great deal: of; work u������: goingT^on. y Below the. canyon operations are lim ited to a' few cl ai ras un affected; by th o high water and the bedrock drain. The Fo rest Bose c lai rri y iel ded o ver 5 0 o z. 1 as't week. Small prospects have been, struck in he Li ttle DiHer tunn el.: ': ; .. " : ��������� ���������. . STOUT GULCH. Tbe -Muebb" Oro co. made expenses for the week. The Bona Fide were prospecting. The Taflvale- co. washed up 40 oz. for the week. Tregonirig co. running a gangway. The large stream of water running in the gulch had broken the ground leading' to the- flume and,run into the Floyd co/s diggings, putting a stop to work. The Hopeful co. have abandoned their ground. OONKL1X GlTf-CH. The New Almaden co., after running the Eclipse tunnel to ati old shaft for drainage, have drifted tip stream 36 feet and struck very good prospects in the gravel. Tbe Indian Queen cp.' made over, wages for time worked jast week, and are doing about the same this week. The Renfrew co^ arc running a tunnel in the hill on the right; they had struck good prospects after drifting from the creek into the hill, but the recent freshets filled their diggings.. The Ericson co. are drifting from an old shaft of the Sawmill co. The Indian Queen and New Almaden co.'s, * _ _ ' :,;CONKtiUS;GUlXn.s-; _ yy- Renfrew cb;--May 30-rfe W.- McNab, K. 'Brodie, D,'MoRae, P. McDoriaUl,,L. Kirkpat- rick, W. Alexanderr^L/F; Fova-arid "J;4 Mai* colmi each One* interest' in< Renfrevy cb.y con - sistingrof 8:hiil/ciairns, % Re^ record l/:^~/S^~ Renfrew ,co.-^-May SOr-^R. McNab. p. iMo: Rae,P. McDonald, J. Malcolm,/ L. Kirkpat- rick, Wl: Alexander, J; T.Fofd arid Gr. Cowan, 775 feet hiiirclairas^ lineiof the Renfrew co;'s bill claims and^rpn- ning unjstreamu 775 feet to the lower line of $ae Pridian^nBenv^O., 3^ b>^vJ^0.Cl^^lpan Of the; Renfrew co.'s ground. . t _, w l'"New Loridbri co^May SO^Jpbn Bartlett. one hill claim; cdrrimericing at;the lower lino bfithe ^New;^London co; and running down streathMOO;feet/;.To^e.worked;as par^pf;thd above co.'s ground. ���������' -.,;-���������>,.;:; y-l'lypAp xy A Reed Vcp.-r-Majj 30vJas.'Patterson/1 inter^ est/. ;Re-record.';.-"���������" > -Indian Queen co.-^May SOr-Jehn Bartlett and Jerikiri Tudor, 2 bill claiiris on;(iortb sid.a coramericing at the upper lines Of the :Ipd\nn ^ueen and running up stream 200.feet paraU lei with;the New,:Almad.eavco.\Tpjbe.,worked as part, of the Indian; Queen jgrqundV/J/tf"��������� WALKER S GVlGHw^.A. -./; ' coi-^May 30���������M; Smith,7A7dS"m Last.Trial Neckber, Geo. Steitz, Fritz Steitz,; John. Pelli- ter: M ve creek cl aims; comm en ci hg about 10 0 0 feet above the court house and rurining up stream 500 feet, : To be known as the Lasl Trial co, :.Xy xlAxw/l?-.'- y': '/'���������' '.' / ��������� /STEVENS CREEK. ..;''' ' iA'. '' May 30^-Jam es Gal 1 iga'ri, on e b e n ch ol ai m commencing at tbe upper lines of the Good Will cp. and running up stream. 110 feet, . ��������� Lgrouse cueek. ; June 1���������P. Bertrand, Albert Argent, two bench claims situate back of Kelley:s house, . A ���������������������������-������������������������������������ I ��������� RED'GULCH.- ���������..'-���������; "'../- , Boston co.���������May 30���������J. Griffiths.^Daniel Thomas. Thos. E. Manuel and Frank Morn*. 400 feet, formerly the Tom and Jerry co.'s, 300 feet of which being hill claims adjoining the Minnehaha co.and 100 feet a cfeek claim on Red gulch, situate about the centre of the bill claims on the south side. To be known as the. Bos ton co. LIGHTNING CnEKK. Van Winkle, co.���������May 28 -J, W. Lindhard. four and one-sixth interests, A. Town send, -J-. Davis, Jacob JenKios, each two and one-Half interests; Wm. Brown, E. P(?rkins. each one and two-thirds interests ; J. C. Bee^y (Beedy & Lindbard), each one arid two-thirds in tor- ests; A. Glendenriing and Wra. Charlton, each five-sixths of one interest���������in all 2400 feet creek claims, including 400 feet discovery claims. Re-record. Perth co.���������May 30���������James Anderson, on* hill claim adjoining tbe upper line of the Perth co., running up stream 100 feet. Tp bo worked as part of the Perth ground,. . Pydiuulic Hose���������Hydraulic companies in want of hose, bv giving their orders to Mr John Anderson, can obtain ���������fir8t-cifla& workmanship at moderate rates. : ���������"' ��������������������������������������������� { ���������i . i.. t. L ���������(��������������������������� ': I'-yy. ���������A. ��������� (���������: ; b ��������� c i- AK' ���������f" yy������ ' ' An mm ' .^^^^^^^^is^tatt^i^/cMi^yfM'^'r'^-l'. " ���������',-'���������:!"*'::.:'" . **���������>>...... .-.*. <���������;������* ;*.., ^t^f. 4- -���������"^^srr^trr^-'' v."-'; ,:������������������������'������������������*'w?r1.;i'^"' ���������X; .^K V 0 VELOCITY OF SHAFTS. ��������������������������� i As the quality of the material employed for L ^^onstTuction of ebafts enters large 1 v into tl������e calculation of their/strength,; so also the * ������������������rlocity at which ��������� they; re vo lye becomes an i.-nportant element in tire-calculation of the work, transmitted by them. In all caseswhere ���������machinery has to be driven at a highspeed, it is advantageous and even essential to run i he shafting; at a proportionate velocity.; if I for example, there are a series of machines running ate fivebuudred revolnUons per riiin- u te, 11 wil Ibe ad visab le to run. the shafts , at half that speed, by which means the following very, important advantages will be gained. There will be a great saving in the weight o f the sh af ts, for wi th a si o w inoti on o f fi fry ^revolutions per minute, fully three limes the weight would be riecess&ry to transtnit the aarae powers .There would also be a saving in original cost in the power absorbed, arid in maintenance/,V Shafts r u n rt ing a t I o \v ve J o c i ties a re c u m- bersome, heavy nnd/; expensive to repair.: They are cost)y in the-flrs.t;instance, ancVthey block up'tbe rooms of the* mil I with v large drums, and. 'pulleys, ^obstructing: the light; which, iri factories, is a consideration of very great importance^ ���������;-.:-- ." : ��������� ��������� ������������������ At the commencement of the present een tu ry, m\\] s; we re geared, w H hp on derous sb affcs, such as/;thdse/just. |lescrri?ed^^ era)j ly'pi c ast i ro n, sqii are; a ri d;b ail ly c ou p 1 edj : andrthe^werirre^ tio n was, in /so me cases, al most equal to !that required' J>y the hiactiinery they had!to drIye. In the s prese nt...' jmproyed system,iwith 1 igHt 6haft9, accrirately. fitted arid running ���������: at bigh ve lo cities, itbpy wo rk whi cb., pre yioti sly. was absorbed in; transmission iis now ��������� convey ed! to tbe,machinery pf the milU. ./ , .- -.������������������* : 1 rhay safely ascribe my own success i n 1 lie, and th at of;., m y/ friend and i late; p artn er;*' Mr James Lillie, to the saving of power effected . byviricr^s^,,tht^fold^tbe;^velocity of the shttffingi? in^railis/moreth ago! The intrbdiictibn/bfiJigbtvqrbriv shafting .not ^oniy/eriab/led /ithe/rriariufe - ���������<��������� *���������notdcrob 1 ������?-enr}hgiin theorlgihkl. costlbut a sti 11 -greater ; sav ing ��������� wasieffected: in;;Ipower, while it relieved the mills from the ponderous wooden;drums and heavy shafting then in use, arid- established an entirely���������/new system of operations,in tbe machinery of trarismis* si on.���������[Principles of Mecuinisiiu,: '������������������/ SoLtp.,BkER���������;Thc age produces spine queer paradoxes, and /none more so than in the re- su 1 ts of mariufactunng science.,, In former days, says the Food Journ_al. it was the custom to buy'bread arid even beef by the yard ] but we believe that it is Only in the present day that we can get our beer by the pound. By a very/simple process, introduced by Mr.Mer- tens, the wort, <*Tter being made in the mash tub of malt and hops in the usual manner, is sucked up by a pipe into a large vacuum (ex- . bausted .by an. air pump), and then persistently worked round and found, while the moisture is evaporated. The wort emerges from its tribulations.with a pasty consistence, and is, allowed; to fall from a considerable height into air-tight bo.tes,in which it reposes like hard-bake. It soon gets so exceedingly tough, that it has to be broken up with a chisel and mallet, and in that condition is easily sent abroad, or to any part of the world, for people to brew their own malt liquor. We have had the wort subjected to analysis, ��������� tbe results of which, in 100 parts, show that there is almost absolute purity : Gum, 64:219 ��������� sugar, 20:664; iupulin (the active principle of hops). 2:000; albnmenous matter, 0:000 j mineral matter, 1:500; moishire. 11:017. , Horrible 'CiftRd^s.p-iClrb^y Wisop Triflitt, of Sutton bridge, appeared before. the Long Sutton magistrates ft is week; on: tie summons of Muria'Biirridge, for forcibly' atrempting to en ter her d welliifg-b ouse oti the nighi of the loth^, He* said he only \wenjt on tl at night as he/hatl usually^one befbref but he was convicted; and/the fine and expenses atnouhted to ���������238; /Sin arting; under :iV& inflictionf he astonished ''tfieimagislrates";! by the following horrl- Dlei.,: statement :������������������He "said he bad cohabited with Bur ridge for seven years, and that they had had three children; the whole of which had been secretly buried. He said be buried one in his father's garden alive; and the woman, handed it over the hedge to liira,"saying, " Take i t. a n d I wil I marry y ou.,; That when he was putting it into the., ground it cried,/wherenpbri he put his. foot on il.. Search hasbeeri- made by the police in the garden n am ed * an d th e bpries of an , i n fan fc fo u nd; in the place indicated. The police are still active 1 y eng-rigod in; d igging for the other bodies, but. at; present/noihi rig ^further has been discovered. The woman-denies the; man's^^ statement; and says he1 is 'actuated:/by jealousy, because' she. is abo u'ti-tpl he in a rried; to ano ther rnan.-~[EngIisbvpapei\.' A:'i"x'A:AA.- yMISCELLANEOUS. Ax McPhersdri, AI^HJA/KE AND jMISCgLLANEOUS. ' BARKERVILLE.; ; CHEAP GOODS! OOMPalSING��������� Boots, Slioes-GIotMngand ^V;{^Qt^rieSjJ^; i"p/ OF. THE; BEST QUALITY, Forsalodt tlio Store of tho undersigned in Barker* ville, opposite tbe Bank of British Cojumbia:. ::- - ������-v- ...W. RBNNIE. Has commenced making her reg^la^tr'^, ;"A ' ;'������������������ '^^v- ^between v..". . ���������:���������; ��������� " V SODA CREEK & QUESNELMOUTH, yi{������r The steamer Is not Tospon si ble for lehw,, I Oils, or other liquids Bhlpped in tins. ksge The Steamed - ������������������'��������� Onward ������������������������������������"' CAPT; ;WM. IRVIXG, W- * V T EAVES Now. Westminster fur Yale*on WpL 1> :daysvand Saturdays;' ";;" ,,-w*$.mm The * Ltq-Uds A-'vv ������-6��������� , T, IdYO UilU UUVUIMUTQi steamer will not'be responsible for leakw Is shipped in tin'or glass. waitoge, so4 tf asusual. LlGHTNINq CREKKi; MINERS AND TRADriR&/w.iil iUhd. it, to their ad: . vantage to purchase at:this Store, where there is :/ixDiAN"'fcouRTO".and'. Po������ygamy.--A very curious ..case, Jias -recently^ come before the Civil Cpurfcvat Luck no w^ in India/ ;A Mahom- edan husb an d insti tu ted: a suit for the resti tn- tion; of1 conjugal rights. ' the SKiN--lf you pour a few drops of strong tea on a piece of iron-^a knife blade, for instauce���������thetennate of iron is formed, which is black. If you mix it with human blood, it forms/ with'th&lron of, blood, the tennate of iron. .Now, when we H^������^^iD^i.;t.nli!q?i,ds which enter the stomach are rapidly absorbed by thi veins and absorbents of the stomach,and enter into the circulation and are,thrpwn out ot the system by the skin, respiration and the kidneys,, it is probable that a drink so common as tea and so abundantly used, will have some effect. Can it-be possiW that tannin introduced with so much warm liquotv producing perspiration, will have no effect upon the skiuT. Look at thetea drinkers of Russia, tbe Chinese and tbe old women of America, who haveso long continued in the habit of drinking strong tea. Are they not dark-colored and leather-skinned? When young they were fair complexioned.-[Health Reformer Ofthe very best description on; hand, and the Stock constantly replenished by new, arrivals, Taeproprib Aix ../;��������� iorswiii.seii'Gbods/;/;;.;//.;/;.. .AS CHEAP AS ANY IN \ CARIBOO' .Orderspromptly filled,arid forvvarded witbTdispatch. Van Winkle; BEBDY-.k XINDHARDj A, i:l Wr - ;-' Propr Letors* THE public arc hereby informed that rHovn rtJ known by the English name '* Henry "is,,-���������,!;[ thorised to collect moneys due to the k'wobm" company, and tho said,; com pany will not be rir������2 siblo tbr'any debts he may contract. m Barkerville, April 12th, 1870; CHANTx r.UM ��������� H Agent for.Kweiip'LRej |^ fapio'lm 1 Vai HP HE undersigned begs to fnform.all parties Wi������?hir������^te Vic " ip-goods to VitaPs creek anriinrrou'ndJIBP" country that ... .uww������ X .to sh . he will be prepared to fprwiVrd "eo'ofiWS pounds per month} on .anil after tbe 1st of April nex'S from. Quesnel mouth to tbe head of navigation.' All consignments attended ,to' with caro anddiJ patch.-.; ��������� ���������Al ���������������������������������������������. -A':*W :,��������� ;V;.- -���������,:���������/���������.' ���������;���������;'..-;.-;....-��������� ^ ja8tf '��������� .; 'y, PATRICKHICKEY 1 O, did Vou overbear tell of that curious old shop Th at stand s at th e en d of the ��������� ville ? ; I .It is built ot rough boards, and.iriit Jsstorcd-L^ j-^1 .;..;;'./Old'junkunUlitls plied.-.:./;���������,..;���������-,- '/.:.' You go iii and you aslfrefor whatever you want;/ ��������� . -'..If such things ever were; made: - ��������� y ':'.'-' ;..;....... Fbra man wi th one; leg could find but one boot;' ���������. ' For.the Other is lost or strayed^: ��������� <*./* You will find cars:and;hose, safeB.aadstovesj; : ; r- And.hydraulic nozzles, too..';;;: .-" ���������';;;";' You wiil.flnd a rynge,and that's nothing strange-r- ���������' "'./ ". There's things rdrall of yqd; v.'"; '' -,. /;;.;; "' ���������',;: And if you should want any firearms, by the way, Just call and look at the stock. ; You will find a gun that .wil I not miss fire ., -.....-.: For.either ball or shot... ��������� -j. And if there is anything else you should want, : A. '..>'��������� There direct your atteution/. / For in amongst a thousand things There's something I did not mention. O, never lot a chance go by, '��������������������������� y- . That can be a benefit to you, To sell all ynur old stuff,.tor leave it you must, [ For you have done with Cariboo. This man by whom this coal yard is kept Will try and please you all, If there is anything youwant fixed r'~ . Just come and give me a call;. T. FLRTCHRR. ypwywpyyfiOTia^,-, ,-,-;; .T-mmt THE barge -u OMrXECA," Capt. Moore.'will bepr^^W ��������� pared, oirtholst day of June next, to tn'aku hetTO^ regular trips from the foot bf.Stuart Lake to thehea'^^S' ofnavigutioii on Lake Tutlah^ carrying freight anllllli ���������passengers.-'- -,'...-';. WAA'A ��������� A p: ��������� . . ��������� ��������� ��������� , f^p^f ( The Omineca is 35 tons burden, and is provided wiiv^^������ 5ix:.wateritigh.t;;c.gniparimenijcam^^ ing25 head of pack animals on deck. IWlA '^^S All gooda intended to be shipped by the, Omin^al^ the parties sb i pping w 311 pi case ad d ress J. W. MtweJ foot of Stuart Lake, where; there wil 1 be a gontl;^i| Stantial warehouse for the receiving and forwa'niinj goods;- ,-; j; w. MOOflE. I ,Quesnellemouth, Aprillfith, 1870.. ;jApn I in ' feh fflp* CA R-I-B OO'RHY ME S'-lflBp^ .AA.lwwi,w-yA--.yw-l: -A-': p^xWms. I, .-. SAWNEYS LETTERS AWD Br JAMES ANDEKSOX, PKICE, OXE dollar! Pi< .,:.For sale at thei SsstiKKh Offlce post, free of chaige -���������:- aA'AA -WLm and forwnnipcibj^^^gGii ELETS AMIUfniON A MAsSACJiusErrs Mayor says in his annual ' message : "p As the eastern horizon of the p resell t!.. is . made gl orio us . wi th i ts b earn i n g rays of opportunity, so may the sunset hour of tbe future, by the refractive influences of faithful duty, greet us with its gorgeous panoply of,prismatic light ��������� ������������������ A little; girl sent s o\\t to bunt for eggs came back unsuccessfiil, complaining that "lots of hens were standi tig arouail; doing .&QLhiugA Spots on the SuN-Mr Frederick Brodie writes to the London Times : ������ At the present time the outbreak of disturbing causes in the solar photosphere is very remarkable, the solar surface being dotted over with spots (so called). Tbere is one such spot now coming across the solar disc, presenting the most remarkable appearance I have seen as yet, and also the most extensive. I will not take up your valuable space by its description further than to mention its size. The penumbra is an irregular oblong square in shape, and contains some 20 umbra) of various sizes. The greatest length of this penumbra is 69,970 miles; tbe greatest width of it 43.300 miles, or nearly 15 times the area of the earth's surface, the number In figures being 2,856,501,000 square miles! Another correspondent adds: The spots now passing over the face of te sun may b.eseen by,the naked eye just, before sunset, and very distinctly with ,an ordinary opera glass. ��������� ��������� ' THE BOXER . CARTRIDGES Frfr Snider- En field of -577 bore,- and for the Henry, and'Martini Henry Rifles of .450 bore, adopted by her Majesty's War Department, also of -500 bore - for Military Rifles. WATERPROOF CENTRAL- FIRE METALLIC CARTRIDGES with enlarged Base for small bores, adopted by- foreign governments for con- . verted-Chasscpot, Berdan Re- mi up ton and other Rifles;*also Cartridges for Ballard, the Spencer, and American Henrv Repeating Riflus. ' The "ELEY BOXER" are the cheapest Cartridges known, carrying their own ignition, and being made any Sffi ' "** water Pr00'antJ "PorisbtSe in ������v,TlVJ aV^'c 6artrifl^e cases (empty) of all sizes and for tliedil.-rcnt systems ol BrocchJoading- Rules can bo had with or without the suitable Bullets and ������1 chines for Qnishin^ the Cartridge* Wd" BOXER CARTRIDGES of -450 horo for RevohMn-r Pistols, used in hor Majesty's Navy. "^0^in6' ^?,PiE?rrRLM*FIBR CARTRIDGES of all sizes, for vSv" W(iSBOa^ Tranter's and other Pocket Re. PIN-CARTRIDGES for Lpfaucheux Revolvers of 12 m. 9-m. and 7-m. bore.- " 01 CENTRAL-FIRE and PIN-FIRE CARTRIDGES for n !nhtaS? fystem? of ,Guns' RifIcs anc^ Revolvers Don Jo Waterproof and E. B. Caps, Patent Wire Car Si Fe|t,Gun Wa(!di������^ for Breech and Sate EL EY BROTHERS-, G R A Y \&. WN R 6 AD, I ON0&d WHOLESALE ONLY min ulO Pacific Telegraph Hotel j Store street (between Herald &.Fisgard), I '" VICTORIA, B.C.. 'a ... .Ay | Andrew Astrico, -;,-.- Proprietor.! The most coramodious and clean Hotel in Vietori^ j It is conducted on tho European principle. Tlie table | is supplied with the very best the market affords. Meals at all hours of the day.. Private Dibing Rooms for Families. .,,.'��������� . ��������� Board and .Lodging per week. $o 50 @ $0 50.- Per day, $i. Single meals, 37 1-2 cents.. Beds, 50c, - -eST A Fi re -p roof- Safe in the House. . FLOUR, FLOUR, FLOlS" ~y���������7 - ^.~ ���������,.,-������-s71% wth T01 SALE if CLINTON fflLft; f mmo SODA CREEK, /yx/lA^A 1 QUESNELLE, and ���������/ 1 ",-,"- B AJRKBR VILLE. 1 Ktp .. Also, ., ��������� .v ;,. 1 TWO 6-iS; CYLINDER STEAM ENGINES, | WITH BOILERS, . | WS f L' Suitablo for small steamers. I J. HARPER, M .Clinton, April 12tb, 1870. aplfi 6in | wKLv WmM tl LEA &��������� PERRINS' Celebrated WORCESTERSHIRE SAUCE, Declared by Connofsseurs to be THE ONLY GOOD SAUCE. Caution against Erand.���������The success of this most delicious and unrivalled Condiment luiviitf caused certain dealers to apply the name of "Worcestershire Sauce" the public is hereby informed that tho only way to secure the genuine, is to ASK FOB LEA & PERRINS' SAUCE, and to see that their names are upon the wraffkb, l^BKLB, 8TOPFER, and BOTTT.B. Some of tho foreign markets having been supplied with a spurious Worcestershire Sauce, upon the wrap* per and labels of which the names of Lea and Perrin? have been forged, L. and F. givo notice that'thcy have furnished their correspondents with power of attorney to tako instant proceedings" against masp- factubkrs and vk^dors of such, or any other iniila* tions by which their right may be infringed.; Ask. for LEA & PERKINS' Sauce'and sed .game on.-Wrapper,'-Label, Bottle, and otopper. ���������"'��������� ��������� Wholesale and'fbr export by the Proprietors, Worcester; Crosse and BlackwoiL London, kc. kt.'Atf by Gm������������5 ^d Oilaws i^Asrsa^. k a: ,a\ u b h le /, " y..:-'