 w
DAILY NEWS
CLASSIFIED   ADVERTISEMENTS
Are An Effaotive Selling Foroe
THE  DAILY NEWS
Covers Every Fart of the Kootenay
and  Boundary District
)
VOL. 13   No. 305
NELSON, B. C, WEDNESDAY MORNING, APRIL 7, 1915
CANADIAN IS IN HOSPITAL
WITH 40 WOUNDS; LIVES
Men   from   Dominion  Ask
for Cigarettes
FRENCH MAKE GAINS
AT SEVERAL POINTS
Take Ridges Which Dominate River Orne, East
of Verdun
<By Dally News Leased Wire.)
TORONTO. April 6.—Tiio Mail and
Empire publishes l-ho following despatch from Lon-don:
"Several remarkable crises are among
the latest 'hatch of wounded. Pte. ,T.
Gtlk of Hamilton* 4th battalion, was
shot through tlie body while bringing
tip rations. The bullet pierced Ills
liver but his life was saved and hoi la
now rapidly recovering.
.Sergt. Largo of tlie Patricias, a former R. N. W. M. P., has nearly 'IO
wounds botrweon his ankles and thlffhs.
A shell burst right at his- feet. Ho
also was wounded in both hands.
Others near him were unhurt.
"Tho caso of Pte. George U. Yeo of
Woodstock Is in sharp contrast. A
shell dropped in a trench and exploded a yard from him but tlie only
effect was to blind him temporarily.
Three other men wero killed and five
wounded.
Canadians Catch Snipers.
*'Tho Alberta Dragoons, the only
cavalry with the Canadian division,
Is doing- all the work, which is chiefly
despatch riding. It forms a part of
a thlg- cavalry force.
"TWoundod moni say Ihe Canadians
have located many snipers. Ono was
found eoncealod under the roof of a
house with food enough for three
months. Another was caught In the
clock tower of a town behind tbe lines.
, Foaring 4hat pictures might reach the
enemy, "the authorities have deprived
nil Canadian officers and men of their
cameras. A stricter censorship is be-
in*? fmpoaod on letters.
"Tho mon are urgently asking for
cigarettes and want their people at
home to send them.
•"Word reached here lato Monday
night that at least one 'brigade of tho
Canadian division is again in- tho
trenches."
Allies Advance Appreciably.
PARIS, April 6.—Tho following of-
ficlal statement was issued tonight:
"Today, although it rained, was
marked by appreciable progress on our
part.    To the east of Verdun wo oo-
CANIDIAN Gil ASKS
ARY JOB
Many   Offer  to   Replace   Able-Bodied
Men In Great Britain—Would
Make War Supplies
(Canadian Associated Tress Cable.)
LONDON, April 7.—Tho daughters
Of the Dominion of all classes and
ranks have not beon behind their British sisters in responding to the appeal
made by the government for women
to register for war service. Huge'
batches of letters aro being received
at the board of trade offices, not only
W\ offering services but expressing will-
ingness to pay their own fare's to England. Many of them havo a liking for
nursing arid for manufacture of munitions of war, but one with decided
political nmbltions writes that she desires to "replace a ny of the able-
bodied members of parliament and look
after measures of a, non-partisan nature in tho Interest of any constituency, being willing to be coached in
.technicalities of parliamentary procedure."
<$> I
<*>   PLUNGER  PURSUES
& HOSPITAL SHIP
(Ry Daily News Leased Wire.)
TORONTO, April fl—The Mall
and   lOmpiro has the-following
cable from London;
"While -'rousing lino channel
on '.Saturday t-he British hospital ship Navassa with several
hundred wounded soldiers, in-
eluding some 30 Canadians on
board, was chased for 46 minutes by a German submarine.
When the pirate was sighted"
tho Navassa fled, developing a
speed of 20 knots and escaped,
Wounded men tell tho story,
which Is vouched for by officers
who  talked with tho crow."
&$$$$$$$$$$$«•$$«$$$$$$$$$$
cupied tho village of Bussainvillo and
the ridges which dominate the course
of tho Orne,
"Further to the south wc advanced
in tho direction of Maizoray. In the
woods of Ailly and Brule wo maintained our gains and carried new trenches
"In the forest, of Pe Pretre additional
progress has been made. Tt 'hn« been
learned from prisoners that during
the course of our recent attacks In
southern Woevre, six German) battalions wero  destroyed  In succession.
"To the southeast of ITnrtsmann-
Weller wo carried a small peak which
served nn the headquarters of the German colonel commanding the brigade
during an engagement on March 2fi.
Wo have advanced beyond this peak
and have taken prisoners."
BET WAR Ml DID
BEFORE DECEMBER
Twenty to One Odds Offered on London Stock Exchange—Turk Minister Expects Early End.
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
LONDON,  April  6.—On the stock
exchange  bets are being oifored at
20 to 1 against, the war lasting until
Dec. 1.
PARIS, April 6.—A despatch from
Geneva to the Matin quotes DJavId
Bey. Turkish minister of finance, as
saying: "I am of the opinion that
the war cannot last much longer, for
tho Germans will be unwilling to
make a second winter campaign. I
expect, therefore, a definite solution
toward the end of October.'1
BETTER  WORK  FOR WOMEN
THAN  SMASHING WINDOWS
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
TORONTO, April fi.—"If tho City
fathers do not properly look after the
community interests then why should
not tho city members do It," said Sir
Georgo IS. Poster at a meeting of the
Ontario Education association at Convocation hall tonight in an address on
"Women As Empire Builders,"
"Women should enter public life,"
he said, "because they must conserve
and protect what they havo produced.
There remains much to bo done, but
mind you, public life Is not all boots
and binoculars—they must help prer
vent the waste which would make
Canada, tho richest country in the
world, T put this matter up to the
women; it is for them to act. not to
smash windows, not drop corrosives in
letter boxes, because there are moro
sane and womanly ways in which
every woman can take part In keeping good that which she has helped to
mako good, and keeping safe thnt
which she has helped lo make safe."
<S> BRITISH FORCES $
$> ,           '        WIN IN AFRICA <?>
<$.                            <S>
«> (By Dally News Leased Wire.) <?
<$>       LONDON,   April    6.—British <*>
<§> forces in occupying Wnrmllad, <?>
<3> German   Southwest  Africa,   as <S>
■$> officially announced, have taken <j>
<*•> what is considered the southern <S>
4> capital and tho terminus of the <3>
Q railway system. <3>
GERMANS INCITE KURDS
TO MURDER CHRISTIANS
(By Dally News Leased Wlr«.)
JUTuFA, Province of Brviran, Transcaucasia, Russia, April 5, via Petro-
grad, April 6.—After several days of
Investigation In tbe Urumiah district
of northwestern Persia a correspondent of the Associated Press mado his
way to Pulfa over the frontier in Russia to file this despatch. It is tho
opinion of well Informed people that
the situation of the Christians of
TJrumiah probably will become more
dangerous In two or three weeks.
When the rainy season comes to an
end, which will be In about two
weeks, large movements of Kurdo-
Turks are expected and wandering
tribes of Kurds will pour down into
the valleys to tbe west of Lake Uru-
jnlah, according to the traditional customs at harvest time. Already there
have been some conflicts between the
Kurds and Christians at a point near
Kotur, Which is to the west of the
river.
tt is currently reported that the
Turko-German emissaries have been
active in rousing the Kurds. It is de-
friared Wl'b authority in Urumiah that
the German embassy at Teheran has
been supplying a German resident of
Urumiah with money and Instructions
how to use it, and a rich Urumiah
landowner, Medjl Sultan, has received
$90,000 from the Turks. Following the
receipt of funds from the German embassy tbe German resident of Urumiah in question started to bring the
Kurds to some form ot organization.
At the same time the commander-in-
chief of the Turkish forces opposite
the Persian province of Azerbaijan,
Ogevdet Pasha by name, was engaged
In organising Kurds and other Mussulmans.
Crowds of Christian refugees iro
returning from the Caucasus to their
destroyed homes at Dllmsna, 50 miles
northwest ot Urumiah. Many Christian orphans In the Urumiah dlstrct
are in need of .Immediate assistance.
A relief committee will begin work
in about a week distributing to tbe
needy food, clothing and money collected In Russia, A committee Is already at work endeavoring to get back
tho property of the Christians from
the Mussulman!, ,
WITH COLD STEEL
Artillery Practically  Useless in Carpathians
Difficulties Faced by Troops
Have Been Almost
Insurmountable
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
LONDON, April fi.—Enormous Russian reinforcements are arriving daily
In the regloro of Uzsok pass, whero the
czar's army Is slowly but certainly
scaling the icy cliffs to tho heights
dominating the pass. This sector now
presents some of the most furious
fighting of the war and with the Russians on tho Hungarian side of the
Dukla and Lupkow passes It Is the
contro of all military interest. Military observers who havo returned from
tho Carpathians say the world hns no
conception of the enormous difficulties both armies have hnd to overcome
in maintaining themselves In the
mountain districts, without considering tho requirements of continuous
desperate battles.
Since early Jni the winter the fighting for the passes hns been incessant.
At least, ono engagement occurred at
an altitude in excess of !>000 feet.
Blizzards, avalanches and zero temperatures have added their terrors to the
combat and virtually every charge has
been mado through snow into which
mon sank to their waists.
Artillery of Little Value.
Tlie Terrain offers to the army en<
glnners inconceivable 'handicaps. Instances ore numerous where a posl
tlon—the capture of which has cost
the lives of hundreds of men—has had
to ho immediately abandoned becauso
no part or the bnttle line could be seen
from it. Whilo perhaps not 300 yards
from ii. strong point of support it be^
camo valueless becauso a chasm, n
crag or an insurmountable cliff inter'
voned.
And, except in especially well located
.positions, the value of artillery hns
been negligible. Almost ovory foot of
ground has boen maintained or lost
at the point of tho bayonet where men
met men breast to breast, eye to eye,
toe to toe and hand to hand. Crawling
up ice-coated hills or sliding and rolling down snow-crusted declivities, the
infantry has conducted its charges and
overcome what in other circumstances
would bo called Insurmountable obstacles.
Invasion of Hungary Noar.
Tho fact that the Russian right is
moving from the mouth of Dukla pass
toward Bartfeld 20 miles lo the south
west, and the head of a line of rail
way running south into Hungary, leads
the observers here to believe the Rus
slan general staff Is confident of its
ability to smash a way through, all the
mountains.
Tho forces operating in tbo Dukla
sector removed all serious opposition
from theVr front a fortnight ago but
mado no move to continue their advance, for the reason that they would
bo In great danger of a Sedan if tholr
comrades battering nt Xvupkow and
Uzsok 'failed tb shatter the defenses
of these passes and Join them on the
sunny side of the mountains.
Now that tho advance on Bartfeld
hag begun-, it is regarded ns certain
that only days will olapse beforo the
long heralded and real invasion of
Hungary beings in earnest.
UGLY BREAD RIOTS
Out-of-Works Commence to
Loot Stores
ATTEMPTS MADE
10 fLOO
1 POLICE
Only Beginning of Trouble
Is View of Civic
Authorities
(By Dally Newa Leased Wiro.)
VANCOUVER, B. 6., April C.—Owing to the fact that the city has no
funds to allocate to relief purposas
and consequently has had to nboll.i'u
the bread line, the out of works lined
up tonight on Hastings street anil
commenced to loot many stores In the
vicinity.
A hurried call Tor tho polhe was
sent in and the attitude of tho crowd,
which was composed chiefly of foreigners, was ugly looking. At times
tho police had difficulty in lujpir.g
the crowd back and attempts wore
frequently made to floor the officers.
As a result of this five arrests wore
mado and the pollco anticipate that
this Is only the beginning of trouble
which may culminate In serious riots.
Arrangements have, however, been
made to cope with any disturbances
and tlie services of the mounted
force will bo brought Into operation
should the circumstances demand It.
LABOR
WES
SS
S TRUCE
Want* British Foreign Policy Directed In Future Toward Establishing
Federation of Nations.
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
NORWICH, England, April 6.—Tho
Independent Labor party today, by a
vote of 234 to 9 adopted a resolution
strongly condemning the action of oer-
taln members of the party who have
been working to assist recruiting and
at tho same time speaking In public in
justification of tbe war and of the
foreign policy of the Liberal govern<
ment.      » ,
The Independent Labor party now is
holding its annual meoting in Norwich.
Yesterday it was announced the party
had accepted a resolution declaring It
was the duty of labor to socuro peace
at the earliest possible moment.
A suggestion made In the labor congress today that Great Britain should
arrange a truce with Germany with
the Idea of reaching a settlement was
greeted with applause and before the
conclusion of the oonference there
was adopted a resolution demanding
that In the terms of peace tho consent of the people concerned should
be obtained before the transfer of any
territory; that no new treaties or understandings be arranged without the
knowledge of tho people; that there
shall be a drastic all-round reduction
of armaments and the nationalization
Sr their manufacture, and that the
Tltish foreign policy hereafter bo directed toward the establishment of s
federation, ot Buttons,       _   __
JAPANESE ENVOY WARNS
CHINA, COME  TO TERMS
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
PEKING, April li.—The expressions
of satisfaction with thn Chinese attitude in regard to tho present negotiations with Japan attributed to Count
Okumn, the Japanese premier, were
not voiced at tho conference today
by II. llioki, the Jnpanoso minister
here, who is conducting the case of
his government,
Ou tho contrary, M. Hiokl warned
Lu Cheng Hslang, the Chinese foreign
minister, against, continuing to refuse
compliance with those demands
against which China is holding out.
The questions of Manchurlan immigration and the advancement of interest of the Hanyebping -Mining company, together with the article iu
group 5 of the demands, providing for
China's purchase of arms from Japan, wero again discussed at the conference today, but no conclusion was
reachod.
HALE
ITS
Official Figures Show That Casualties
Have Been  Heavy—Forty-three
Generals Slain.
(By Dally News I-#wised Wire.)
PARIS, April C—The press bureau
of the war office gave out today figures compiled from different official
German lists of losses of German officers. Theso figures show, the press
bureau sayst, that of a total number of
480 generals in time of peace, 43 havo
been klllod and fi7 tiro wounded or are
missing.
Out of 33,154 infantry officers 8801
have been Wiled and 18,149 have been
wounded or are missing.
Out of 7063 cavalry officers 366 have
been killed, 881 have been wounded
or are missing-.
Out of 12,108 artillery officers 912
havo been killed and 2264 have been
wounded or nre missing.
The grand total Of officers of the
German army at the beginning of tbe
war, including mon in the actdve service, reserve and Inndwohr, was 52,806,
out oC which up io March 15 9925 have
been killed and 21,361 havo wounded
or aro missing.
This makes the tetul losses 31,276.
This shows that tbe grand total of
losses amonff the officers of the German army is more than half tholr
number on tho day of tho declaration
of war.
4> K. OF K. NAMES WAR <$>
.-?> MUNITIONS BOARD <8>
-$>   <8>
<$> (By Dally News Leased Wire.) <£
•$ LONDON, April 6.—The war <$>
<•> office announced  tonight that <?>
<jj> Lord Kitchener had appointed <#
<$> a commit too to take necessary '$>
<$> steps to provide additional labor ■$>
■$• as may be reouired to make it «j>
•$> certain   that   the  supplies    of -i
<•> munitions of war shall be suffl- <S>
<i> cient to meot all requirements. <$
<$> Lord Kitchener lias appointed <5>
••> George Macaulay Booth, son of <■>
<$ lion. Charles Booth,    to   tako <S>
■^ change of his munitions com- <?>
& •mlttoe. <•>
NEUVE CHAPELLE  LOSSES
SHOWN BY CASUALTIES
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
LONDON, April 6.—The casualties
among tho British officers reported
tonight include three killed and 11 injured. The rank and file casualty list
Issued contains over COO killed, 1100
wounded and seven missing. These
casualties, which were sustained prior
to Starch 22, evidently were the penalty of the Neuve Chapelle engagement.
The regiments suffering mostly
were the Royal Warwicks, the Leicester, the West Yorkshires, Bedford-
shires, Yorkshires, Northampton-
shires, Middlesex, Wilshlres and the
Royal Irish fusiliers.
CHICAGO VOTERS
ELECT III
Council Probably on Thai Side of Politics for First Time in Five
Years,
(By Dally Nowa leased Wire.)
CHICAGO, III., April 6.—Roturns
from 1400 precincts out of 15C6 Indicate thnt William Halo Thompson, Republican, was elected mayor of Chicago
today by 130,000 plurality over Robert
.\f. Swoitzer, Democrat.
Other city offices wero won by Republicans by about 75.000 plurality and
the city council is probably Republi
can for tho first timo in five years.
SMYRNA AGAIN REPORTED
TO BE  BOMBARDED
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
LONDON,   April   (i.—Reports   that
Smyrna   has   again   heen   bombarded
lack official confirmation.
BURNS  $900,000
IN BANK  NOTES
(By Dally Nows Leased Wiro.)
VANCOUVER, B.C., April «.
—'Half a. million dollars' wortli
of bank notes woro burned in
Vancouver this afternoon. Official permission to apply the
match and Imvo a bonfire was
Klvon, by a supremo court Judge
this morning to Ewlnf? Buchan,
liquidator for the defunct Bank
of Vancouver. The liquidator
has called in most of the circulation nrod today ho did away
with It.
Thero woro more than ?f,i),ooo
If, bills in the pllo,,w?hen the
■match was applied.
RAILWAYS TO EQUIP
ENGINES WITH NEW PANS
(By Daily News Leased Wiro.)
OTTAWA, April li.—Tho railway
commission today heard au application entered on behalf of the railway
engineers. Quite a lengthy discussion
took place over the complaint of the
Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers
and Firemen with respect to its complaints against the Canadian Pacific
railway for a violation of the uniform
flagging rules and for failure to equip
locomotives with dump ashpans.
Calvin Lawrence, legislative representative for the engineers, and W.
Best, who lioldB a similar position
For the firemen, outlined the nature
of tholr complaints. They said they
had received hundreds of letters of
omplaint from members of the two
organizations. Asslstau' General Manager Alfred Price of the Canadian Pacific railway said no complaint had
been made by the men to the company. The reason for this, Lawrence
and Best explained, was because attention to the complaints is so often
long delayed.
It was finally arranged on tho suggestion of Chief Commissioner Drayton that the representatives of the
men and the company get together
with a view of arriving at au agreement.
Mr. Price assured tho board that
there would be no delay in equipping
all engines with the modern nshpnns.
Experts Think Big Drive in West May Be Postponed
Until Russians Press Down Through Hungary and
Effect Junction "With Forces from South
0 PRESS
FORWARD IN CARPATHIAN MOUNTAINS
Attempts by Austrians to Arrest Advance by Counter
Attacks Fail—Burn Bridges and Provision Depots
to Slacken Pursuit of Armies of Czar—Advance
Guard Crosses Another Range
LONDON, April 6.—Although the
French are conducting a sustained and
somewhat formidable offensive between the Meuse and Moselle in an
effort to dislodge tho Germans from
St. Miliiel, the southermost point of
their lino, the demeanor of the allied
armies as a whole indicates a disposl
tlon to await the outcome of Russia's
gigantic plan to force the Carpathian
barrier,
Germany is thought to be pouring
troops into Hungary, even to the ex
tent of weakening its forces in Flan
ders, and tonight's Austrian official
statement notes the presence and recounts the success of the German and
Austrian troops in the Laborcza valley.
Advance of Allies from Servia.
There is less talk in England of tho
spring advance of the allies in Franco
and Belgium and an increasing appre
elation of tho task Russia is attempt'
ing. This leads to the belief in some
quarters that the leaders of tho allied
armies in the west, reckoning on tho
heavy cost incident to smashing tho
German lino there, may perhaps seek
only to hold their ground, in tho belief that tbe Russians will succeed In
invading Hungary ultimately to jolm
hands with the allied forces worklnj
northward through Servia.
Thus what their opponents regard
as tiie weakest of the Teutonic allies,
Austria-Hungary, would bo invaded
without the loss of life that an attempt
to drive tho Germans from France
and Belgium would entail.
Continue Advance in  Carpathians.
PETROGRAD, April 81—The following official statement was issued tonight:
"In the region of the west Niemen
yesterday there were isolated fights in
tho environs of Mariampol, Ludvlnovo
and Kalwarya.
"In the Carpathians on April 4 our
advance on tlie whole front from tho
northern region In the direction of
Bartfeld to as far as that of Uzsok,
was maintained, In this forward movement we made great headway in the
region of tlm Bostolc pass, in tho vicinity of Which v' captured an important
sector or tbo principal chain nnd our
ndvanco guard crossed to the southern
slope of tbe chain and occupied tbe
villages of Smolnlk and Groszuska,
"Attempts by the Austrians to arrest
our offensive in certain sectors of the
Carpathians by counter-attacks failed,
nil these movements being repulsed
with heavy Austrian losses, in tho
course of tho day we took as prlson-
s iu tho Carpathians 20 officers and
■er 1'iflO mon. The retreating Austrians are burning bridges and supply
depots,
"On tho other sectors throughout our
front   there   have '.been,   intermittent
PROHIBITION IDEA
IS NOT FAVORED
Voluntary Abstinence and Restrictions
Will  Meet Needs of Times Is
Belief in Britain
(By Daily Newa Leased Wire.)
LONDON, April 6—Excluding active
military   oporattons,   the   question   of
munitions   and   alcohol   dominate   the
pulilio mind in Great Britain.
What the government proposes to do
with tho Honor problem will probably
not be disclosed until parliament rc-
.'issombles on April H, but. tho Idea Of
general prohibition just at preBent is
not seriously entertained. Tho authorities seem to hope that the desired
rosults will be obtained by voluntary
abstinunee, coupled with further restrictions on saloons.
W. H. SNELL, CANADIAN PACIFIC
OFFICIAL, IS PROMOTED
(By Dally Newa Leased Wire.)
MONTfliEAiL, Aurlt C—W. U. Snoll
of tho passengor department of tho
Canadian Pacific railway at Now York
has boen appointed to succeed tho
lato William Stltt. as general passenger Agent of eastern lines at Montreal.
Mr. Bnell, who is a native of Montreal, Joined tbe Canadian Pacific railway as clerk to tho treasurer In 1890.
In 1900 lie because eastern passenger
agent at New York, and last year was
promoted to general agent la New
XO*      .    .    ..
«■ ELECTIONS POSSIBLY <S>
«• NOT UNTIL 1916 <p
0                             <!>
4> (Special to the Dally News.) <P
<S' VICTORIA.  aC., April C—It <P
Up has   been   practically   decided 'P
'<3> that thero will bo no provincial ■?>
<p election  until the fall  of this <P
♦ year or early spring of 1916. •$
«
p^-$4>$m>®Q&P&p&P<p<P<P4>s
cannonades,  fusiladesj and operations
in the nature of reconnaisances,"
Collect Booty at Przemysl -
"AU the Austrian prisoners from
Przemysl have now been sent to the
Interior of Russia. Altogether, they
comprised nine generals, 2,237 officers
and 113.S30 soldiers. In addition there
were 6,8-10 sick or wounded soldiers
whose condition prevented their transport from hospitals at the front. Austrian doctors and nurses have been
temporarily detailed to look after
them.
"The Inventory of tho enormous
quantity of war material captured at
Przemysl has not yet been completed
but the capture includes over 900 guns
of which a largo number are in perfect order.
"Daily we discover new depots of
munitions of war.
"Many guns and rifles, with their
accessories, were thrown into the river
by the Austrians. Wo are taking steps
to recover these."
THREE CANADIANS ARE
WOUNDEb, SAYS OTTAWA
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
OTTAWA, April 7.—The casualties
announced by tho militia department
this morning are as follows:
5th Battalion.
Reported wounded—March 31, Pte.
John A. Luton; next of kin Mary Luton,  Stratford, England.
10th Battalion.
Wounded—March   2G,   Pte.   James
McWhlrter, 1 generul hospital, Etre-
tat;   knlfo wound   iu  neck;   next of
kin    Isabelle   McWhlrter,   Waldeck,
14th Battalion.
Reportod     wounded — March     30,
Stretcher Bearer Reginald H. Drake;
next, of kin Harry Drake, Montreal.
Z EITEL STILL
REMANS IN PORT
Commander's   Plans   Are  Wrapped   in
Mystery—Rumor Says Ho
Will  Intern
(By Daily Newa Leased Wire.)
NEWPORT NEWS, Va., April 7.—
At 1 a.m. today iho German auxiliary
cruiser Fflnz Eitel FrieUrich waa still
at its pier. Shortly before midnight
everything appeared to be in readiness
for the German cruiser to leave thfc-
Newport News shipyard. Officials of
the port were in communication with
Washington, with the battloships in
Hampton Roans and the naval yards.
Collector of Customs Hamilton, who
had visltod the Eitel during tho evening, wns given a jovial farewell by
the officers.
Whether Ihe German commander
would take advantage of tbe opportunity afforded him to get bnck to the
high seas could not be ascertained and
conflicting reports persisted. Some
maintained that tho commerce destroyer had been interned at noon today and would be taken to tho Norfolk navy yard for safety within a day
or two.
BULGARIA BLAMES SERVIA;
SERBS RAISE OBJECTIONS
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
LONDON, April 6.—The Bulgarian
minister in London gave out today
the text of a note from his government disclaiming responsibility for
the recent invasion of Servia by a
force described as Bulgarian irregulars. The note repeats In the main
what has already been sot forth In
despatches from Sofia. It is said that
tho uprising was Initiated by Turks
among the inhabitants of that part
of Macedonia Included In Servia.
These Turks roso in revolt, the note
says, and fled to Bulgarian territory.
Tho Servian frontier guards performed their duties conscientiously, trying
to protect the Servian posts. The
note continues:
"This makes it clear that tho who'o
affair was one Involving the Servian
authorities and the inhabitants of the
affected regions. However, as tno
feeling In Servia seems to be assuming considerable dimensions and
might, bring troops In proximity to
the Bulgarian frontier, Bulgaria requests Servia to take all necessary
measures to prevent Servian trains
from firing at Bulgarian posts, tuus
provoking, as past experience has
shown, incidents with serious consequences."
In official Servian quarters in London this explanation is not accepted.
It Is said that official telegrims received today "Indicate that more attacks are being prepared on Bu garlan
soil with tho lmmediato object of cutting off the supplies of tho Servian
army."
It Is added that among the ulued
were not only Turks but Austrians
and that on the bodies of the dead
were found documents showing the
purpose of the invasion.
ZEPPELIN  SEEN  OVER
DUNKIRK,  LEAVES  QUICKLY
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
DUNKIRK, France, April 6.—A iep-
pelin dirigible balloon appeared over
Dunkirk last night, coming from the
direction of tbe sea. The zeppelln apparently Intended to bombard the shipping in the harbor, but on being sighted by the torpedo boats pntroling
there turned and retreated to the German, lines,
 PAGE TWO
C&Ba^-J&eWfc
WEDNESDAY, APRIL 7, 1015 '
mint
hillllUiiltdU
ROYAL
YEAST
?QSl
IS
BEST
J YEAST
EN THE
.WORLD
AFTERNOON NEWS
SUMMARY
Gist of  Despatches  in  Day Tele*
graphic Service.
THURMAN'S
Carry a full line of all High-Orade
Tobaccos and BBB Pipes. Try a tin
of Thurman's Mixture.
THURMAN'S CIGAR STORE
SAFETY FIRST!
That is what it means to patronize a sanitary shop.
Thetae Barber Shop
Spring Planting Will Soon
Be Here
Roses, ShrubB, Shade Trees, Garden Plants, Vegetable Plants, all
kinds of Fruit Trees and Berry
Bushes.
Write for catalogue,
Frache Sros.
Florists and   Nurserymen.
Grand Forks, B.C.
SAFETY FIRST
You need an effective, dependable
liniment and germicide in your home.
Safety demands that it shall be hnrm-
less. Absorblne, Jr.. is a fferrnioidc-
liiiiment. that combine? safety with efficacy—It is made of herbsApafe and
harmless to use.
Absorbino, Jr., Is safe to "use anywhere, even by the smallest member
of the family. Applied to cuts, wounds
rand bruises, it klllls the germs, makes
the wound aseptic- and promotes rapid
healthier.
Use Absorbing Jr. wherever a high-
grade liniment or a safe, powerful,
germicide is Indicated, To allay pain;
to reduce sprains, wrenches, swollen
veins or glands, wens, soft bum-lies, to
heal cuts, bruises, sores and ulcers; to
epraj the throat if sore or Infected.
$1.00 and $2.00 per bottle at druggists or postpaid.
A Liberal Trial Bottle will he sent
postpaid upon receipt of 10c In Btomps.
"NV. P. Younff, P.D.P., MS Lymans Bldg.,
Montreal, Can.
Absorblne ind Absorblne, Jr., are nude In Caoidi.
ACT   RAISING   SCHOOL  AGE
IN ALBERTA IS DROPPED
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
CAiLQA'KY, Alt:*., April ii.-~The
amendment to the School act or' Alberta, raising the compulsory age of
school children from 14 to 15, before
the provincial house this session, will
he dropped Tor the present, on account
of the opposition that has developed,
according to the announcement mado
by Hon. .F. It. Boyle, minister of education, at tlie sixth annual conference
of the Alberta Educational association, which opened sessions here today with over 1000 in attendance.
One of the chief matters to come
before the conference In the next few
days is a report of a special commit-
tee on the Alberta school curriculum
and it is stated that considerable
changes are recommended.
Today's ttetipalcliep report the sinking of two moro British vessels hy
German submarines. Tho British
steamer Northlands and the trawler
Agentha were torpedoed near tlie English coast.   The crews were rescued;
It. ia reported unofficially from Dunkirk thai, a German submarine has
been cuhglit near Dover to nets such
as have been placed at various points
along the English coast to trap these
boats.
Military p reparations are being
pushed in Italy with Increasing vigor.
A Rome despatch says negotiations
tire being continued with Austria and
there is still hope of a settlement; by
doplimatic means.
Reports of a decisive 'Russian vie
tory in the Carpathians are doubted
In Berlin, whore it is said the battle
in the mountains is still in doubt.
Further fighting has occurred between Belgian and German forces In
Africa. An official report from tho
Belgian Congo says that on Invading
German force wns defeated and pursued into Gorman territory.
An attack which tho German military chiefs regard aa the opening of
a new phase of the western campaign
hns been Initiated by the French in
^he section of tho front between tho
Mouse and tho Moselle.
The official statement from Berlin
today says that the French employed
strong forces, with a large amount of
artillery, in making assaults at several points yesterday. The fighting
was particularly fierce in the neighborhood of Verdun and Pont a Mous-
son.
The German statement admits that
in one section the French gained a
foothold.
IN. ARMY HORSES
Mistake Was Made by Officer—Motor
Trucks Could Not Have Been
Bought Cheaper.
of
It's Easy to Peel Off
All Your Freckles
■ Tlie contrast between tho frpcklf-s and
the clear skin usually la so great that no
Wcach ran be moro than partially success.
tul in obliterating tho dlsfiguremunts. Ordinary mereollzed wax io far better; it
literally pesls off tbe freckles. Get an
ounce of It i\t the nearest drugstore nnd
tonight spread on enough to complptely
Cover your face; remove in tiie morning
•With warm water. Repeat daily until
every freckle has disappeared.
Bough, blotchy, pimpled skin, also com-
tnon at this reason, may he entirely gotten
irid of by this same method, wlthmit discomfort or Inconvenience. The f*ffort it
decidedly worth while, the new complex-
Ion obtained being bo clear, smooth and
Jyouthful.
if bothered with wrinkle*?-, bathe thr
face in a lotion mri'lc by djosolvlng an
©unco of powdered aaxbltte in a half pin'.
Of witch hazel, This is tlie moat offoctlve
and   quickest-acting   wrinkle   treatment
JtPOTvn
WHOOPING  COUGH
SPASMODIC CROUP       ASTHMA      COUGHS
BRONCHITIS      CATARRH     COLDS
btim
A simple, life «nd effective treatment avoiding
drugs, Viporlzed Cresolenc stops theparovyams
of whooping Cough nnd relieves Spasmodic
Croup at once. It Is n boon to sufferers from
Afithnn. The air currying the antiseptic vapor, In-
haled with every breath, ■*«—■—■
makes breathing enay;|F A
soothes the sore throat ™ **P.U.
and slops the coui-.li,
assuring reitful night i.
It fa Invalnablt » tauthtt%
with vosui cfalldriD.
S*»d MR pnntat for
Idncriptire hookht
ICLU DV  DnUOOIST*
VAPO-CRESOLF.NF   CO.
L*fiiiMilMBtJi-.,M.)atr'l
(By Daily Newa Leased Wire.)
OTTAWA, April G.—The total
307 horses mentioned iu the evidence
of the auditor-general as being still
unaccounted for, as between the number of horses purchased by tlie militia
department for war purposes and
those disposed of, was reduced to 117
at 'his morning's session of the public accounts committee. Major [Emmet Clarke, assistant director or transport, put in a statement to this effect.
It wns shown in his evidence that, an
error made hy the D.O.C. at Kingston,
who had stated that, the Royal Canadian horse artillery hail taken Its full
strength of 442, horses to Valcartier
with it, whereas it had taken only 175
Uroses, had been largely responsible
for the auditor-general's statement.
As for tho 117 still unaccounted for
tin; witness ventured the opinion thai
this was not a large percentage of
wastage from what, he had hoard of
Buchi matters.
.Major Owen Thomas, the militia department's motor truck expert, was recalled.
W. "Al. German asked Major Thomas
how much saving could have heen
made by him in tlie purchase of motol
trucks for tho first, contingent if purchasing had been made in the same
manner hr for the second contingent.
Tho witness replied that tho savings on tlie socontt contingent would
not have been possible on the first.
With a few exceptions Mr. Russell
had bought lis cheaply rb he could.
He estimated the saving on the second contlngonl purchases at $109,600.
Helped to Buy Steeds.
The next witness was Mr. Hunt,
formerly of Sherhrooke, who stated
ho had accompanied Major it. H.
Fletcher in the purchase of horses for
the first, contingent. He had no interest in the horses hut had simply
helped in their buying as a man who
knew about horses. He stated' that
Major Wetcher had bought Three
Clydesdales tor the government: that
these had afterward been replaced by
three others and that the original
hordes were still on Mnjor Fletcher's
farm or had been there a mouth ago,
He stated he personally knew the
horses had heen bought, that after all
the other horses bought had been
shipped to Valcartier he had seen two
out of the three horses mentioned in
Sherhrooke aud that he had Information that all three were now on Fletcher's farm. He could not swear to the
last allegation of his own knowledge.
Mr. McCrca, Sherhrooke, took a
haini at this point.
"Was not one of Ihe horses substituted by Major Fletcher a chestnut?"
he asked.
'It was."
'That horse was substituted for one
which cost $250?"
"YeB."
Not His Fancy of Horse,
"Would you havo given ?25u for
chestnut which was substituted?"
"No, I would not."
"Would you have given $100 for it?"
"No, I would not, hut that makes
no difference."
"As a matter of fact, you would not
have purchased such a horse at all?"
"Well, it waB not my fancy of a
horge."
"And this was the kind of a horse
which was substituted for a $250 animal. Was not another substitute for
a Clydesdale one with two white feet
and a star on its forehead?"
"Yes."
"How old was that horse?"
"Six years."
"I have known it for more years
than that. I do not think it will ever
see Its seventh year again," said Mr,
McCrea.
Woman Supplied Drugs.
For the first time within the memory
of any of tho present members and
probably for the first time lm ttfo history of thn Canadian.Parliament, a
woman was on tbe witness stand In
tho public accounts committee this
afternoon.
Mrs. Plnmojid, widow of a Quebec
druggist and slater of Albert Sevlgny,
deputy speaker, *was called to give evidence regarding the Contract Bho had
for the Hale of drugs to tho militia
department for use at Valcartier. The
iho
(Continued on. Page Four.)
BOOT REPORTS TO
BE MADE THIS WEEK
Majority and Minority Views Expect.
i    ed—Experiments Would Have
Been Dangerous.
(By Daily News Loosed Wire.)
OTTAWA, April fi.—Ifoforc iiic
close of tho week there will he a discussion in the commons on the evidence taken before the hoots inquiry
and the mnjorlty nnd minority reports thereon in the commons. The
committee is still examining witnesses
hut the last oi them will be heard tomorrow and the reports will lie mado
to tho houso with as little delay as
possible.
At a sitting of the committee today
Col. Brown, chief of the inspectors
for the militia department, presented
a report showing that since the out-
break of the war tbe militia department had purchased 180,664 pairs of
boots. At the present, time there are
on hand requisitions from various
regimental headquarters for 30,tl74
pairs.
Rejections up to the present time
have totaled 3M6 pairs.
Quartermaster-Gen. Macdonald, examined by Atr.'f^ringle, said he did not
think that complaints which bad been
made as to tho pattern of the boots
had been such aB to justify change.
It. would have been dangerous, ho
said, to make experiments at the time
the contracts wero being called for.
Replying to further questions Col.
Brown said he had no recollection of
having seen Mr. Minister of the Minister-Allies company, who had stated
that he would not at any price make
boots for soldiers like the samples
submitted to him by the militia department.
"It Is possible that Air. Alinistcr
may have made such a statement, to
me,'1 said Col. Brown, "but I have no
recollection of if at the present time."
Worked to Assist Country.
S. R. Wickett, Gen. Hushes' adviser on boots, read a statement, to
tho committee to the eifect that he
had taken the appointment, through
a desire to be of some service to the
country.
"Since I am just over age to go to
the front," he said, "I am glad to do
what I can conscientiously in this
capacity.*'
The report of tbe board, appointed
last. Thursday to examine tlie boots
supplied to the 25th battery of Ottawa was then considered and1 Capt.
AlePharland was examined. Tbe re-
port showed that though none of tie
boots hnd been worn longer than
threo weeks, five pairs were worn
through at the i,ue. In the case of
one pair the heels were rotten and
fell off In a week. In the case of
two other pairs tbe soles were worn
out, while the uppers of one pair were
so badly warped as to he no good. In
ill cases the boots had been carefully
greased. The boots whose heels fe'.l
oft were made by E. T. Wright, fr Co.
Bid you examine tbe bonis personally?"
The witness said he had.
Dubbing bad been supplied lo the
men for the boots.
Lieut. W. Anderson, another member nf the board, corroborated Ibe evidence of ('apt. AlePharland.    II. wis
certain, he said, that the boots 1: d
uoi heen worn more than three weeks
Three Added to List.
M. 1C. Brown, director of eonfricfs
for the militia department, was again
nn I lie stand.   P. B. AlcCurdy
series of questions to uskv him
bow three men bud come to be
to the patronage list by Mr.  !
himself.
Mr. Brown said he had receive
patronage lists from the minister's
office—George A. .Slater, Charles E.
Slater and Ministcr-.MIles—wore added to mako the list complete. Tlie
contract in question at. tbe time was
the one of March, 1913, for 5000 pail's
ot hoots secured by Charles E. Slater
for Louis Gauthler, Limited, of Quebec.
1 notice,'' said Air. AlcCurdy. "that
you have put a cross opposite the
name of Charles B. Slater. Why Is
that? He is the one who secured tbe
contract and he was the only one on
tbe list not. a manufacturer."
"I do not think the cross has any
particular significance," said the witness.
"It may mean that he got the contract or was going to get the (ton-
tract," remarked Chairman Aliddlebro.
Air. Brown was unable to explain.
"I might, ha-vc been fooling with the
pen nt the time," he ventured. "I
might have been punctuating."
Air. Mc.Curday—You cannot, explain
why the cross Is there?
Air. Brown—No.
Mr. AlcCurdy wanted to know why
Charles E. Slater's name was added
to the list at all, saying he was only
a. middleman.
"I think I have already told you
four or five times," replied Mr.
Brown. "I have told you that, was
the authorized list- we had of people
from whom tenders for hoots might
bo obtained. The reason 1 added the
three names wns that the list was not
complete and the intention was to ask
them all. Had we had left out those
three names we should have left ou*.
both the Sinters as well as Minister-
Miles."
Minister Would Not Make Them.
"Who gave you the name of Minister-Allies to put on the list?"
"It probably came from the office
of the private secretary of the minister." „ :
"Then the patronage list is a list
of men which you nre supposed lo
keep as director of contracts and when
you come to ask for any particular
things required In your department
you nre to choose from the names on
that list and not outside of it?"
Yes, that is so."
'No nnme can get. on the patronage
list except by the consent of Ihe minister?"
"I never put a name on."
Mr. Macdonald then pointed out
thnt Air. Minister.iB the man who refused to make boots according to the
department's sample, saying he had
some regard lor the soldiers' lives.
Ho asked if the name ot Minister-
Miles was put on the list, by Gen.
Hughes.
Air. Brown repeated that the name
came from the minister's office.
"And the nnme ot Charles K. Slater
was put, on In the same way?"
"YeB"
The committee adjourned until 1 p.
m. Wednesday.   .
ER
OF
E
mi a
as to
iddel
trown
ed ail
(By Dally Newa Leased Wire.)
OTTAWA, April f..—This was
"farmers' day" in tho house. Soon
after Ihe bouse mot in the morning it
went into committee, of supply on the
estimates of the department of agriculture. During consideration of the
vote for experimental farms Donald
Sutherland (South Oxford) expressed
the view that. Hie oust, was getting
tired of helping the west and was vigorously replied to by W. E. Knowles
(Atooso Jaw).
The most interesting development
came at the evening silting, when Dr.
Neely (Humboldt) praised the minister of agriculture for his policy of developing tho live stock industry by
the encouragement, of pure bred sires,
and then went on to say thai; the
British and foreign powers bad been
warned out of the Canadian market
for horses by the Canadian government, until the Canadian army liad
been supplied. Dr. Neely characterized this proceeding as almost, criminal.
Allies Made Their Arrangements.
Tltis brought, a reply from It. B.
Bennett (Calgary), who said thai. If
Canada occupied a. proud position at
the present moment in regard to the
war It was flue to co-operation of the
Canadian authorities with the British
sovernraent. He said he had consulted the records in regard to the interest of western horse breeders and bad
found thnt the British government
was at the time buying horses elsewhere than in Canada because at the
moment there were reasons against
buying in Canada. He was assured
that every effort would be afforded
to western horse breeders that could
be given, consistently with the efficient conduct of the war. The chief
reason why there was no market for
western horses was that the horses
were untrained and were unsuitable
tor cavalry or other war operations.
The premier here intervened and
stated that there had been arrangements between the allies on this sub-
pee.t. Each of the governments concerned did not. need the same class
of horses and as . a result arrangements were mnde by which the Canadian government, could not presume
to interfere. -. t
James Hobb (Huntington Vnriiod tor
n statement, in regard to t.lw prohibition of export of horses to the United
States.
Want Higher prices.
The premier answered that with the
co-operation of the imperial authorities a list hnd heen drawn up of articles of export which it was thought
would he useful to the enemy or weaken the Empire. The export of horses
had been prohibited except to British
possessions. By these arrangements
with the Imperial authorities there
was a certain discretion left with the
Canadian government. In allow export
or import in special eases. This had
been exercised in regard lo the import, nf certain German or Austrian
articles needed for Canadian agricultural colleges or to sustain some Canadian industry, but. with these occasional exceptions the prohibition of
export or purchases ot enemy goods
had been strictly observed.
Mr. Hobb thought that iho govern*
ment. would only be. doing the right
thing were it to advance the fixed
price Ileitis paid to farmers for their
horses, moro particularly as they have
been carried through the winter and
as the prices of oats and hoy are exceptionally high. ,
Government Must Get Value.
The premier said there was some
force in the argument nt the member
for Hunthigton. He. wits not certain,
however, thai prices had been arbitrarily fixed. The government In buying a large number of horses bad to
see that value is received for Ihe
money spent. ,     ,     .
Hon Prank Oliver wondered wh>
the government had not prohibited
the export ot nickel, o more exclu-
sivelv Canadian product, than horses.
The 'government, be said, had not acted with the consideration to the farmers of Canada, that might, have been
expected.
Hon Mnrtln Hun-ell, dealing with a
suggestion that, the census bureau
should ascertain the. number of horses
for sale iu Canada, saiil he would
draw the matter to the attention of
his officials. He pointed out, however, Ihai. it. would be difficult to
make sticli a census in a large country like Canada.
Hon. George P. Graham suggested
that it be done hy comities and. -Mr.
Burrell said that, this might he prac-
' ?Expe'rlmenta* Farm Vote Valuable.
when tlie discussion nt agricultural
estimates was resumed In tho commone
tiiis afternoon Donald Sutherland (Oxford) said there was nn more important item In the estimates than tbe
estimate of W-MO for experimental
farms. There Is no expenditure of.
public money in the, country which
would produce better results. Air.
Sutherland said that AV. R Knowles
nf Alnoso Jaw who had spoken, briefly
at the morning sitting bad hinted that
tbo farmers of Ontario knew everything nnd wero not. Interested in experimental farms.
Air. Sutherland said that the people
of Ontario had been pioneers In agriculture ever since the Ontario Agricul-
Simple Wag To
End Dandruff
There is one sure way that has never
failed to remove dnndrnff at once,
anrt that Is to dissolve It, then yon
destroy it. entirely. To do this, Just
get about four ounces of plain, common liquid n.rvon from any drug store
(this is all you will need), apply It
nt night, when retiring, use enough
to moisten tho scalp and rub it in
gently with  tbe  finger tips.
By morning, most If not all of your
dnndrnff will be gone, nnd three or
four moro applications will completely
dissolve and entirely destroy, every
single, sign and traco nf it, no matter
bow much dandruff you may have.
ATou will' find all itching and digging ot tho scnlp will stop Instantly
and your hair will bo fluffy, lustrous,
glossy, silky and soft and look and.
feel aiundred-ttaes better,..,.-.
turn! college was foun'rted by Sir John
On rllng.
William Wright Oiruskolca) protested against, tlie constant attempt lo
set the cast against the west and
then went, on to make n. plea for an
experimental station in the Aiusknka
belt.
Tlie mlnisfor of agriculture said that
the depart ment recognized no difference between east, ami .west. It was
doing everything- for Mm wholo of
Canada.
Canada's   Building   Makes  Killing.
lu connection wilbli the -vole for exhibitions and iu reply to Eton. George
P. Graham, tho minister made a statement regarding tiie Panama exposition
and the Canadian exhibit there. (Hon.
Martin Burrell said that there was a
treniondous attendance tfroni the United States and Canada, although the
war had interfered greatly with the
attendance from Europe. He said that
from J18.000.000 lo tt-'O.Oon.OOQ had been
spent iu buildings. Tim Canadian
building, was tlie central attraction nf
the exposition. Tills was freely arl-
mtttcd in. tbo press of California. Jn
short, said the minister, the Canadian
commission had "made a killing.''
Air. Graham suggested that a. Canadian day or days should be held some
time during the exposition.
Air. Burrell replied thnt there was a
special Canaddn.ni celebration at the
dedication of the Canadian building,
which wns attended by the governor
of the state nnd the chief officials of
tho expositinti. He would, bow-ever,
take tbe suggestion of Atr. Graham
Into consideration  for the  future.
On an item to provide for the In-
speetinn of meats Dr. Edwards (Eron-
tenac) pointed ont that government
contracts specified government inspection meats. Tills gave the larger
Sealers a monopoly.
.lames Douglas (Strathcona) doubted
whether stringent regulations were
wise. He thought in his own province
there was too much inspection.
RACING   WILL  CONTINUE
IN   ENGLAND
But Will Not Be Allowed to Interfere
With   Wai—Women   on   Trail
of Enemies
LONDOX. — Another victory for
compromise. Racing is to continue
hut primarily in Hie interest of the
thoroughbred and not of society. The
stewards of the Jockey club have decided that "racing shall he carried nn
where local conditions permit and
where Ihe feeling of (he locality is
nni averse lo Ibe meeting being held,"
There will be no Ascot and no Derby
and nn Epsom meeting in the conventional sense. The King had never
thought of attending Ascot. There
will lie no rnynl enclosures, nn lunch-
enn tents, nn social functions, no special trains. Racing will begin before
•a as In limes of mourning. Tlie
Is will continue racing as an
v iu which millions nf
..-.sled niul as u, moans
ig ot thoroughbreds.
Tillies,  which   has  been
Inn, |„
nil,
Wash Cottons
Large and Varied Selection
The time has arrived for making up the
Wash Cottons.
Our range and selection of these attractive fahrics has called forth most favorable comnien.
The Crepes, plain and flowered, arc
shown in great variety and carefully
chosen patterns, and are proving strong
favorites.
Price 15c per Yard and up
The Muslins, the Voiles, the Vestings,
with the Prints and Ginghams, all call
for close inspection.
Our .Dressmaking Department is prepared to make up those summer goods
promptly and at prices which you will
appreciate. Call and talk it over.
Dressmaking parlors above  the store.
SMILLIE & WEIR
LADIES'    WEAR    SPECIALISTS
that all enemy aliens nf military ngo
should be interned and thai all onpmy
ieus of any nue or se>; ahnuhl ho remover! from the coasi. areas.
Obviously, the nialter Ir too biff to
be dealt with by a few of ns in London, and my committee desire me to
r.ppeal for volunteers, wlio will organize the signature of petitions in counties, towns nnd villages thronghdut the
country. 1 shall be glad io receive replies from any ladies who are willing
to On iliis."
Prepared for Casualties
[Hospital proporations on h-n un->
precedenied scale are being made In
anticipation of very heavy casualiies.
In London the war office is making
use, not only of schools, but ut' infirmaries, workhouses and asylums, about
50 buildings now being under reconstruct ion. The supply of trained
nurses  is  imt  sufTiejcril   lo  meet  Ihe
demand, it is expected that by .Tunni
or July there will be 50,000 or OO.DOnl
more wounded in ihe country. Hos-I
pital committees are being urged to|
lake in probationers at once.
BROWN   NOW WITH   PATS
Charles Brown, who enlisted from
Nelson with the second contingent,
has been transferred to the Princess
Patricia's Canadian Light infantry, according io Information which reached
hern.   He is n private.
EYEBROW, ALTA., HAS FIRE
(By Daily Newa Leased "Wire.)
MOOSE JAW, Sask., April d.—Afire
broke out at the postol'fice at Eyebrow yesterday and several business
places were ruined. The loss ifl estimated at. $11»,000.
Tin,
pm
the
a
,'ltn
linn   i
KO
nst     111!
i
rf,   says
edt
or
all
• loda\
i)
ihe de
;lsl
in of the
si*
va
-lis
*   u
-I'll..
ldei'Hii
jll
ud
Ikiiu-iii
i 1.    is
of
thn
be club,
i   racing
oimlii
lo
be en
Hi
ii led   w
ierr
Il   does
no i
hi
|ie<
e the
Recutioi
nf
the war.
or
flic
1   Willi
lo
iii*'
il.  while
it
Rll
ill-
be   SUSJ
ended
wherever   ii
wo
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do
one o
l!
e nthoi
.    '
'hut is a
cm
I'll
sin
t    Willi
Ill
in   all
ihe
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nn
(itlsfacl
ory
Alien Enemy Question
While attention Is flcvoted now lo
Industrial arguments ami the suggested employmenl nf women, the
alien enemy question is by no means a
deml issue. A "giant petition" ngnhisi
the danger Is being organised by the
women of England under ihe loador-
nf the Duchess <<r Wellington.
als ore being made Ihmugh the
. in arouse public opinion. The
secretary writes to the Morning Post:
"Kir—May    I    venture   in   appeal   to
your readers to assist, my committee
in the work they have undertaken in
trying to arouse public, opinion tn the
danger lhat our cnunlry is subject to
ship
Appe
prose
frniii ihe la
iniey In our mldsl
ted thai there at
nf military age in
altogether from t)
parts ul
that w(
unber  ni"  alien  ene-
* When it is admit-
* 1.6,000 malt! aliens
London alone, apart
e thousands in other
Great Brttnln, it is surely time
men who have such a. vital In
terest lu tbe matter, should bestir
Ibeinsrlves. My commit tec* of which
the luicliess of WolHnigton is president, proposes tn organize a. giant petition to the house of commons asking
Underwear
All Penman's Products Are Made-in Canada
spirit  willing,  flesh   weak
Sir Wilfrid: "You are wrong, sir    Robert; I haven't put any weight on my Free M8W WSfsince 1IU.
 yti
i^ WEDNESDAY, APRIL ?, 191&
ANY DYSPEPTIC
CAN GET WELL
By Taking " Fruit-a-tives"
Says Capt, Swan
Life is very miserable to those who
suffer with Indigestion, Dy&pepsia,
Sour Stomach and Biliousness. This
letter from Captain Swan (one of tlie
best known skippers on the Great
Lakes') tells how to get quick relief
from Stomach Trouble.
Port BUrweu,, Ont., May 8th, 1913.
"A man has a poor chance of living
and enjoying life when he cannot eat.
That was what was wrong with me.
Loss of appetite and indigestion was
brought on by Constipation. I have
had trouble with these diseases for
years. I lost a great deal of flesh
and suffered constantly. For tlie last
couple of years, I have taken "Fruit-
»-tives" and have been so pleased with
the results that I have recommended
them on many occasions to friends and
acquaintances. I am sure that "Fruit-
ft-Uves" have helped me greatly. By
following the diet rules and taking
•'Fruit-a-tives"accordingto directions,
any person with Dyspepsia will get
beneat". H SWAN
"Fruit-a-tives"are sold by all dealers
at 50c. a box 6 for $2.50, or trial size
s$c. or sent postpaid on receipt of price
by Fruit-a-tives Limited, Ottawa.
LETTER  RECEIVED  FROM
VICTORIAN IN EGYPT
Sydney Heald of Esquimau has received tho following letter from Carl
Wiggins, who left Victoria nt tho out;
break of hostilities and Is now serving
the British colors in the Suez canal
zone:
"You will be glad to kno that at
least we aro well, and only for the
extra troops and the necessarily heavy
work In our department, one would not
recognize in Cairo that tlie war Is
within our gates Tho fighting, how^
ever, has been chiefly confined to the
vicinity, of the Suez canal, which is
barely 100 miles from here and tho
onemy has not yet appeared in very
great numbers. Whero he has come
into contact with our forces ho has
Buffered heavy hisses, ho that we are
beginning to see prisoners and ap-
tured arms in Cairo. If those already
hero are fair samples of the enemy
then Germany's sin is so much the
greater tor they are badly clothed, fed
and equipped. Some are even without
boots anil their equipment is much
like that used in theatricals, being tied
up with string und mado of the worst
anatorials possible. It is an army like
this that Germnay practically forced
to try conclusions with us and to
match over 100 miles of desert to do
it; I call It a downright shame and
even though they are Turks they deserve sympathy, but "maleash'* (never
mind) as they say in this country, I
shpposo it was to be.
, VC^ir normal garrison of 6500 men
lids grown*- to such a size that one
hardly knows how strong u is. The
canal is defended by troops from India and we havo tho Australians and
New Zealanders here training before
their services are required In France
and elsewhere. Tho physique of these
men is really marvellous arid it would
be difficult to find a better body of
men in such large numbers. To us
liberty loving folk it Is grand to be
able to participate In this rally of
the Empire and I think that the future generations will feel that thoy
have been cheated of something to
know that they were not able to see
such a magnificent stand against militarism' 'in its worst features. What
luck it is to bo a member such a nation, and when wo have done the trick
mankind will be happier and freer for
many generations to come."
$•              COAST  LEAGUE. «
R. H. E.
Portland    5   10 1
Salt Lake   ii   11 3
31. H. E.
Oakland 0    6 1
Los Angeles    3    9 1
.   R. H. E.
Venice  4   10 1
San Francisco  1   .6 1
SEAL
BRAND
COFFEE
not because it is
Made in Canada,
but because it is
the equal of coffee
made in any
country.
Quality
jpjFBsafJie®?■"
PAr,r TimFE
News of Sport
JOHNSON ASKS OVER $200,000 FOR
iMOVIE RIGHTS-HAS QUIT BOXING
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
HAVANA, April C—Jack Johnson
this afternoon suddenly changed his
plans and prepared to make a quick
getaway to. England, leaving via Jamaica tonight. Humors were persistent today that United States federal
officers were about to arrest him and
return him to Chicago.
Within half an hour after he heard
the story Johnson's valet was busy
packing.
Johnson came down town at noon.
He was dressed with his customary
brilliancy and tried to smile and be
jolly as was his wont before the fight.
It was evident, however, that the loss
of the title cut deeply and he frequently lapsed into moody spells. A big
crowd followed him about, condoling
with him and praising him for the
game fight ho put up.
Tho former champion had several
conferences today with promoters
who wanted to buy his 50 per cent
Interest in the fight pictures. The
negro said he had been offered $200,-
000. He Insisted his interest is worth
more and said he would not sell.
Johnson says he has no definite
planB for the future. He will leave
here before the end of the week. He
talks of taking a long sea voyage,
possibly to China. He says ho wants
to get away from crowds and forget
the result of tho fight. He offers no
excuses for his defeat.
To Be Gentleman Farmer,
He thought himself good, but it was
the old story of ago and he was not
there. He said Willard was a flno
fellow, a powerful hitter aud game.
Ho Is too big, Johnson declared, for
tho average sized heavyweight ever
to defeat.
Referring to yesterday, Johnson
said he was not no time seriously
mrt. Ho just burned out and was
weak and could neither hit nor resist
punishment in tho final round.
"I am going to follow a plan I have
had lu mind for somo time," he Bald,
referring to his future. "I shall Bottle
on a farm in France after the war and
bo a gentleman fanner. I shall live
the rest of my life easy. There will
bo no moro fights nor attempts to
regain the titlo."
Willard was also down today, but
the two fighters did not seo each other. Great crowds followed the new
champion wherever he went, looking
at the sights of tho city. Willard begins packing this afternoon and Is
planning to leave Havana tomorrow.
Havanans Tender Willard Banquet
HAVANA, April «.— Jess Willard and
Jack Johuson, tho two heavyweight
pugilists who made ring history hero
yesterday, are preparing to depart
from Cuba. Willard, the new champion, accompanied by a numerous
party, will leave Key West early to-
morrow morning but where he will
proceed from there, whether to Jacksonville, New Orleans or New York
had not beon decided late tonight.
Willard was tendered a dinner and
recoptlon by the citizens of Havana
this evening. Tho Cubans continue
enthusiastic over tho new champion
and seemingly cannot do enough for
the Kansas cowboy. Everywhere Willard went today cheering crowds followed him.
Johnson remained in seclusion most
of the day. It was reported that he
was packing his belongings preparatory to leaving for Santiago tomorrow
and proceeding thence to Jamaica.
Promoters announced tonight that
tho battle drew into tho box office
$110,000 and that tho attendance was
32,000.
SAM LANGFORD WINS.
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
NEW YORK, April 6.—Sam
Langford, the Boston heavyweight
outpointed Battling Jim Johnson
of Galveston in eight rounds of a
10-round bout' here tonight.
BEAT TROLLY DODGERS
RICHMOND, Va., April C—The
Richmond Internationuls defeated the
Brooklyn Trolley Dodgers today -1 to 3.
WINNIPEG BALL FRANCHISE
CASE GOES TO COURTS
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
WINNIPEG, April 6.—That tho
Northern Baseball leaguo will not )e
assured of playing baseball in Winnipeg under tho present arrangements
this year until judgment is handed
down In the civil courts of Canada
was made known hero tonight by the.
owners of the old Winnipeg 'rauchlso.
When-the news-that the appoal to the
national baseball commission had
been turned down was conveyed to
President Pulford of the local club Ito
said action would be taken right away
toward putting the case lu the courts.
8PORTINQ  NOTES.
Tho Winnipeg Amateur Lacrosse
association hus revised its constitution aud has adopted a residence rule
of three months.
A transcontinental automobile race
from New York to San Francisco was
won by P. Lomay, who covered the
distance in 668 hours.
Georgo Wiltse, formerly of the New
York Giants' pitching staff, has been
appointed manager of tho Jersey City
International club.
Tho controversy between Mauagor
Herzog and Secretary Stephens of the
Cincinnati ball club has beon amicably settled and tho threatened
Btrlko of the playera is over.
It is expected that over 100 lacrosse
clubs will play the national gamo lu
Ontario this summer. About 60 clubs
havo already afiillated with the Ontario Amateur Lacrosse association.
In tho British Columbia junior
basketball championships held at Vancouver last week Now Westminster
captured tho 110-pound class, Vancouver the 125-pound class, and Vancouver Y.M.C.A. tho 135-pound class.
The greatest power boat race In
tho history of tho world will start
from New York on Oct. 1 of this year
aud will finish at tho Panama exhibition at San Francisco, the route being by way of the Panama canal.
Au oxecutive meeting of tho football association will bo hold In the
Y.M.C.A. this evening at 7 o'clock
and a general meeting to which all
enthusiasts are invited will be held
at tho same placo at 8 o'clock.
Otto Walker ot Oakland established
a new world's record for automobile
racing when he won the Grand Prix
in Venice, covering the 300 miles in
4 hours 24 minutes and 17 seconds,
making an average of 69 miles an
hour.
"I hope you don't take mo seriously,"
chuckled the comedian. .
"But I do," ropliod tho traffic polico-
muu.
And l)t>. did,
LARGE PERCENTAGE OF
FLEET COMMANDEERED
British India Steam Navigation Company Contributed 88 Out of
137 Steamers
No less than SS of the British India
Steam Navigation company's steamers,
with a tonnage approximating 460,000
tons, were chartered or commandeered
by the British government in connection with the war and a number of
these ships are still under charter.
The British India company is the
largest steamship corporation operating between the United Kingdom and
India.
The majority of tho vessels taken
over were used in transporting troops
from India to France,
Losses by War    --
Two steamers of the company have
been lost since the outbreak of war.
Tho Chilkuua v.as sunk on Oct. 19 by
the German raider Emden, while on
her maiden voyage to India, and the
Rohilla was wrecked off Whitby on
Oct. 30 whilo In tiie government service as a hospital ship. '
At tlie present time tho company's
fleet in commission consists of 137
steamers uf a gross tonnage of 011,872
tons. Tlie steamers contracted for are
11, with a gross tonnage of 71,639
tons, which will bring the fleet up to
148 steamers, with a tonnage of 716,011!
tons. Tho British India company Is
planning to dlsposo of some of its older
tonnage as soon as the present pressure is removed.
Some time ago, before tile rise in
cost of tonnage took placo, tho directors -of tho company placed an order
for a sister ship to tlie fine liner Nirvana, to be named tlie Nirpura, for
delivery at the end of this year.
The company has also purchased the
large cargo steamers Austrolia, 7,185
tons, and Ohio, 8,719 tons, to meet the
requirements of the trade. Tho Australia was a German prize steamer
and is of modern build.
Among the newest ships built by the
company and added to this groat fleet
are such splendid liners as tho Bam-
bora, Bandra, Barpeta, Mnshobra,
Mongara, Takada, Madras, Vareba,
Chakdara, "Morvnda, Umarla, Varsova,
Omara, Chakdina, Chekla, Merkara,
Umetu and Nirvana. These vessels
are but a few of tlie great fleet included In the magnificent convoys of which j
tho recently released Canadian Pad
fie railway liner Monteagle was a unit.
READY TO FLEE AT
ENEMY'S APPROACH
Authorities at Trieste Have Made All
Arrangements—Depression
In Austria.
VENICE.—Reports received from
Trent say that tho Austrian troops lu
that part are in a miserable condition, penniless, hungry and Ill-clad.
Their pay has been cut from four-
ponce per day to twopence, and their
rations from five loaves of bread a
week to two loaves, it is said.
Men considerably over 40 years old,
tho reports say, are being sent into
the trencheB, illy-equipped and their
uniforms old and torn, aftor only a
month of practise drilling. The condition of the civil population is Bald to
bo equally wretched.
Private letters from Trieste say
that numbers of the people are literally starving. Palatable wheat broad
Is unobtainable at any price, and the
supply of war bread Is quite inadequate. The bakers' shops are besieged
early In the morning, but only the
.strong aud aggressive succeed in getting a few loaves. The shops then
close for tho day. Disorders aie said
to bo frequent and the police aro compelled to make many arrests.
Tho prices of most of the uecesBary
foodstuffs have doubled or trebled.
The misery of the poorer classes Is
said to be Indescribable. Persons
daring to protest aro arrested.
It Is reported that tho authorities
have made complete arrangements
for tho evacuation of Trieste at tho
tight sign ot an onomy's approach.
The officials havo received instructions ob to how to act and whore to
go, It tho enemy comets from the
sea, they aro ordered to/flee to GorJ,
to the north, and It by land, to Adels-
berg, to the east
The depression lu Austria arising
from the tall of Przemysl 1b constantly Increasing. The Intelligent classes
now regard Gallcla us lost forever.
The press censorship In Austria
dally is increasing in severity, despite
the vigorous protests of the newspapers, which are supported by Influential public bodies,
Entire articles arc now being constantly eliminated from tho moat cautious and- responsible'Journals.
READY FOR Ml
Message From London Tc||B   0f   |n.
trlcate Spying System of
Germans.
The Canadian cavalry regiments
quartered ut Canterbury and Shorn-
clifl'o are expecting to leave for the
front within tho next two weeks, according to a uespatca. The men tiro
more thau delighted at the prosprajt
of an early departure for France, officers of the regiments aro alreicly
beginning to arrive in -London to make
their last purchases in anticipation
of the move.
Letters from the front received in
London today tell of the wouudlug of
Capt. Darling. Ho wus leaving tho
trenches with Capt. Cory, It Is stated,
and on their way to headquarters, instead of using tho usuul communication trench, constructed for the purpose, the officers decided to cross the
fields.
Sniper Picked Him Off.
The zone seemed to be sate from
German Infantry fire, but as It chanced there were a few snipers ou duty
in the vicinity, and one of these succeeded In hitting Capt. Darling in the
right shoulder-
Ho was carried at once to headquarters aud sent from there to the
Canadian base hoBpltal,  -
Fortunately for him the wound was
a clean one, and is not considered
dangerous. It should not be long before he is up and about again.
Capt. Trumbull Warren 1b now acting adjutant of tho 48th.
The lttBt letter received from the
front, dated March 23, states that for
the past three weeks the troopB have
been having a monotonous time. During regular spells tho trenches are
quiet all along the line.
Keep Germans Guessing.
"All we have to do during the daytime iB eat and clean up," stutea one
writer. "During tlie night wo are
more alert, as the Huus are strong on
sending out night patrols. The battalion machino guns were used for
the first time on the night of the 21st,
chiefly to let the Germans know that
wo were on tho job. They have been
doing   too   much   work   on   their
trentches at night and the machine
nuns let go every on.ee inj a while to
mako them careful, and thus delay
tbe wprk. "*
"We are all well so far. It Is remarkable) how llttlq one sees of the
others' now. The billets are a little
distance apart, and consequently we
swo little of tho officers outside our
oHvn company,"
■Continuing, tho writer1 gives further
proof of the excellence df tho German
espionago system, testified to by the
Canadian eye-witness. Ho says in
part:
"It la remarkable how well informed the Germans are. Last night thoy
culled across to the 5th Royal High-
landers,  'Hello,   you  Montreal s
with your rotten rifles.' They also
called one of our men by name."
OFFICER   DIED   LIKE   HERO.
Last Command of Young Officer in
Worcester  Regiment.
Wo are in the trenches for sbt days
and I hear wc aro getting out for six
days," writes Pte. A. F. Davis of the
3rd Fercesters to his brother who lives
in  Toronto.
So you had my letter and my photo
In the Toronto Telegram. I should like
tti have Seen tlk-ni. you might ctt them
both out aiKl send them to mo. I
know more about finding my way in
the  dark  than   going anywhere   else.
Gymnastic Exhibition
Tonight
Wrestling   Championships,   Strong
Musical Program.
Opera  House, 8:30 O'clock.
bou't miss it. General admission' 25c. Reserved seats 50c and
75c.
Auspices of Y. M, C, A.
I wish you could see me going backwards and forwards to the trenches
at nights. I might be going along
all right and then all of a sudden I
might find myself to a 'Jack Johnson
hole' and of course they are half full
of mud and water. Thon when I get
to tho trenches- I am covered with mud
and my feet are soaking wet.
New Surprise Party.
''I guess we shall foe, paying the
Germans some moro surprise parties
soon and tho gents will take bayonets
on their rifles instead of fruit and the
ladies stay at the hospital waiting for
the wounded and -they will take 'bandages and medicine.'
"I seo Sir John French has praised
tho Princess Pats In Ma last despatch
and I believe they are dolus good work
so that is ono for the maple teaf.'.'
In a later letter Pte. Davis tells of
tho charge at Neuve Chapelle; He
says: "You will bo reading some more
glorious work done by our regiment
as wo mado another charge on the
12th. Tho general said he couldn't
praise us enough. We did nil that w*8
asked and did it woll. My officer was
killed and he died a hero'B death at
that. Ho was only II but a true Brit*
on. 'Go on men; 1 am finished. Look
after yourselves and don't bother about
me,' ho said, after he was hit,"
J. A. MacKinnon
Wholesale and Retail Tobaccos.
Proprietor   Trail's   Popular   Billiard
and  Pool Hail.
TRAIL, B. C.
Ask for
NBC Beer
XXX Porter
NelsonBrewingCo.,Ltd.
Phone 24
Established 1893
Box 732
Hello-
Send Me-
Shopping by telephone is on the increase. Telephone companies encourage it by good service
and by newspaper advertising.
With phone shopping the demand for standard
advertised products also increases.
People like to call for definite things by name
when they shop via the wire.
It insures quality and value and their getting exactly what they want.
This is one of the reasons why newspaper
advertising is so effective for the national
advertiser.
Telephone and Newspaper
Are Daily Companions
In Nearly Every Home
J
 PARS FO'JH
IfaBatli?
WEDNESDAY, APRIL 7, 1915.
Ct)e -IBaug jituh>
Published every morning except
Sunday by The News Publishing
Company, Limited, Nelson, B.C., Canada,
ROBB SUTHERLAND,     "
Editor and Manager.
Business letters should bs addressed
hnd cheques and money orders made
payable to The Newa Publishing Company, Limited, and In no ease to Individual members ot the staff.
Advertising rate cards and sworn detailed statements of circulation mailed
on request, or may be seen at the of-
Irlees of any advertising agency recognised by the Canadian Press Association.
Subscription rates BO cents per
month; 12.60 (or six months; $5 per
rear.
WEDNESDAY, APRIL 7, 1915
THERE   IS  EVERY   REASON   FOR
BUSINESS CONFIDENCE.
As a result of the waj the world
this year faces a net deficiency of
234,048,000 bushels of grain. Canada
will contribute largely to meeting
that shortage.
If-the prairie west produces as much
wheat as in 1913 the value of that
crop alone will be at present prices
$293,281,21*. It is the general opinion
among grain men that both the output and the total value will he considerably higher on account of the
increase in acreage and the favorable
conditions up to this time for good
crpps.
The value of other cereals, stockyard and dairy products, based on the
1913 crop and present prices, will total
$88,206,758.
On this conservative -basis the estimated Value of the farm product of the
three prairie provinces this year will
reach the stupendous total of $381,-
487,970. And of that total the profit
will be relatively greater than In past
years because of the higher prices
and wider margin between cost of
production and selling price.
Upon wholesale and retail trade in
Canada this production of farm
wealth will have a marked effect.
Building, manufacturing and the output from natural resources will be
enormously stimulated.
'British Columbia especially will
benefit. Prosperity and freer money
tu the prairie provinces will increase
the demand for lumber for building;
fruit and other products of the
ranches of this province will find a
more ready market; the coast fisheries will find their business increased-; more capital for mining and other
industries will bo available.
There is reason for every confidence in the business situation in
Canada, especially iu the wost.
PLATFORM      AOOPTED     FOR
EFFECT,; iNOT BINDING.
The platform introduced at the Lib-
oral convention at Vancouver by Rev.
Dr. Mackay and endorsed by that convention and H. C. Brewster, Liberal
leader, was hailed as the now plat-
form of the party, but It is now being
made clear at the coast that the
Liberals do not regard that action as binding them to the pledges offered. The Vancouver Sun emphasizes the declaration that the Mackay
pronouncement is not a new platform
for the pa,rt.v. The convention in
adopting it was simply giving Its approval to proposals which "are absO'
lutely in lino with Liberal principles,'
says the Sun.
Since when have abolition of patronage and the publication of campaign funds, pledges contained in the
Mackay platform, been "absolutely in
line with Liberal principles"? They
are both opposed fundamentally and
completely to the recognized
practise of the Liberal party In British
Columbia and in every other province
In the Dominion.
Joseph Martin, K.C., is thoroughly
conversant with Liberal methods In
British Columbia. He is a Liberal of
long experience and- has watched
party operations from the "inside."
lie has recently been vigorous in attacking what he describes as a Lib.
eral Tammany organization in this
province, with headquarters at Vancouver. The men he claims are at
the head of this ring are in control
ot the party machine at Vancouver at
this time. In this connection Mr.
Martin remarks:
Their Idea of politics is that the
patronage of the government,
when they have control of It,
shall be used absolutely and entirely for the purpose ot collecting
moneys from those persons who
are either appointed to public office or obtain public contracts;
or in other ways have business
dealings with the government.
This public money so obtained
Is used for two purposes: First
for the purpose of paying the
heavy expenses of elections and,
second, for remunerating those
who are fortunate enough to control the organization for their personal services. This Tammany
organization was carried on in the
• province of British Columbia under the regime ot the late Liberal government.
•Mr. Martin then refers to the "boss"
ot this organization and concludes by
saying that he does not know whether
any money was left, after the enormous expenses in connection with
elections .had been paid, for the payment of those "who undertook this
Tammany organization."
Rflv. T>r. Mnckny's sincerity. In this
matter has not been questioned. That
of the convention which endorsed the
platform and of tho party organization in control may be judged by the
practise of the Liberal leaders In the
past and by the admission that the
adoption of the Mackay proposals was
not binding on the party. In other
words, the endorsation of the platform
was a pretty courtesy to Dr. Mackay
and took place because It might have
caught a few votes, without doing the
Tammany organization any harm.
BETTING  ON  END  OF  WAR
POPULAR IN ENGLAND.
Betting on the date of the end of
the war has become a regular business in London. The stock market
has been dull, horse racing and other
sports have .been to a large extent
given up. Those possessed of the
gambling instinct have found' an out-
lot for their sporting propensities in
offering or taking odds on the developments of the world struggle.
The "official odds" show optimism
is growing as to a comparatively early
end of the war. - Three' weeks ago the
betting was 3 to 1 that the end would
come by Dec. 1. A despatch dated in
London yesterday gave the odds at
20 to 1. Three weeks ago the odds
were 3 to 1 against the war ending
before May 1 and 2 to 1 against It
ending before June 1, with evens offered that there would be peace by
Sept. 1.
<p «
♦ WHAT THE PRE88 18 8AYINQ. «•
It costs $1,250,000 an hour for the
superdreadnought Queen Elizabeth to
fire all Its guns. A few hours of that
would ruin most citizens of Nelson.
Spring is the promissory note of
Canada's seasons, observes the Monetary Times. And a note that is
easily met when it comes due in the
summer or fall.
If the Wall Street dictum that men
may talk as they please but the ticker
shows what they think is accepted
the upward rise of stock prices tells
an optimistic story of revival of industries andi better trade generally.
A few words from Rev. Billy Sunday: "If 1 was running a glue factory
in hell and the devil would bring your
old carcass, I'd tell him I couldn't ubo
you because I don't have deodorizer
and disinfectant enough."'
Tho commander of the Priuz Eitel,
knowing that British and French
cruisers are waiting for him to leave
the security of American waters, appears still to adhere to the principle
of "safety first" by remaining in port.
He must soon get out or intern.
A Canadian girl has answered Brit,
aln's call for women to replace able-
bodied men in doing work in connection with the war by offering to take
the place of a member of parliament
by carrying out his duties to his constituency. Now watch the British
statesmen rush to accept the offer.
Savings deposits in Canadian banks
in February last totaled $671,088,613,
which Is over $30,000,000 higher than
in the same month of 1914, $40,000,000
higher than In 1913 and $71,000,000
higher than in 1912. It is $120,000,000
greater than iu February, 1911. The
total at this time' is equal to about
$90 per head of population.
While a market for Canadian bonds
in the United States is not as readily
obtainable as in London before the
war large issues have been floated
south of the international boundary
lino during the past four months. In
that period $67,020,000 worth of Canadian bonds have been disposed of in
the United States and $25,000,000 in
Great Britain.
A New Fashion.
■Under the Laurler government Investigations were prevented and rascals sheltered; under the Borden government Investigations are encouraged and rascals will be punished —
Toronto News.
Hitting Back at Germany.
The British people, as they observe
even tho limited success with which
the German tactics are meeting naturally desire that effective stops be
taken by way of reprisals with the
least possible deluy. Since the curly
days of the war we have learned that
the enemy merits no such consideration as we 'have always extended to
our foes in the past.—London Daily
Telegraph.
Germany's Attitude.
Germany has indeed left us no alternative (than reprisal.) She lias
outraged every law of war and every
sentiment ot humanity. There Is no
savagery that she 1b not prepared to
employ, whether against her enemy or
against neutrals and it is the 'business
of the allies to use every lawful weapon In their possession to put her under
restraint.—London  News and Leader.
The Eastern Conflict.
It is easy, It is natural, in the present crisis in the Near East to permit
the details to obscure the greater fact.
Thus tho cabinet crisis in Athens, the
mobilization orders in Sofia, the unrest
in Rome and Bucharest, are all but
incidental manifestation of the single
-major incident. After five centuries
the whole face of the Eastern question
is changing to the tune of the reveille
of the allied guns on the forts of the
Dardanelles.—New York Tribune.
8TEAMER ARRIVALS.
At Now York—Cymric, Liverpool;
Regina d'ltalia, Genoa; Transylvania,
Liverpool.
At Glasgow—Tttscania, New York.
At Liverpool—Dominion, Philadelphia.
At 'Rotterdam—New Amsterdam,
New York.
At Naples—Ancona, New York.
THE WEATHER.
■Max.
Nolson   32
Prince Rupert  12
Victoria '• •-. 44
Vancouver .- 44
Kamloops   |  34
Edmonton .,; I.. 34
Battleford  26
Prince Albert ,.. .■..'  28
Calgary '..!.. 24
Medicine Hat   28
Moose Jaw    ... 24
(Winnipeg .-.. 28
■Port Arthur  32
Parry Sound 1.. 34
London     1..1 32
Toronto     38
Ottawa    '  34
Montreal   ..j....   ...'.... 34
Quebec  24
St. John  30
Halifax  28
Min.
66
60
60
6ft..
«8
66
60
58
60
64
64
60
66
42
44
60
48
46
36
44
62
WRITES  FROM   FRONT
Lance-Corporal Olliff, Who Left Victoria With Patricias, Sends Letter
From  Firing Line
The following Interesting communication has been received by Mrs.
Roach, of the Corona, Douglus street,
from Lance-Corporal Olliff, who left
Victoria with the Princess Patricia reinforcements and was transferred to
the 16th battalion, Canadian Scottish:
"Many things have happened of late
and many more events are expected
to take place in the near future. I
was in the trenches lust week, among
the front ranks, doing my "little bit."
All of us had a share of shooting at
the Germans and many exciting tilings
look place. The weather ts very cold
and wet here and not at all pleasant,
but the trenches are much worse, full
of mud and water—but It must be endured. We all have great skin fur
coats, and need them here.
"I am at present In a little village
on the border.of France and Belgium
and within range of tbe German big
guns, which boom away at all hours of
the day nnd night. Some shells fell
around our billets yesterday morning,
but did no damage. We had no casualties iu the Gordons, but the others
have had some. I believe we are to
move into the trenches soon for regular duty.
"I have tteen having my meals in
the French houses lately and they are
very good: quite different from the
army rations and a change."
® «>
6 RED CROSS NOTES. <P
9 *
Tho Red CrosB depot will he open
this afternoon from 3 until 5 o'clock.
EXPLAINS SHORTAGE
IN ARMY HORSES
(Continued from Pago Two.)
Servians Live Plainly   Under   Plain
Government—Are Defending Na-
tlon's Honor.
"A plain government, a plain peo-
plo, plain customs, plain life, there is
naught else that can bo said about
Servia as she is," writes a correspondent In an exchange.
This Is how the Serbs live, If In
the royal household the necessity
arises to cultivate beet-root, then all
cultivate that plant, from the highest
to the lowest citizen; if, iu the Interests of" the country, it is necessary
to breed pigs and sheep, then this
work is willingly undertaken by the
minister and the villager alike. If
there is cause for weeping, then the
tears are universal; if there is- reason
for rejoicing, then unbounded jubilation permeates the whole nation.
At the present time there Is grief in
Servia. Within the last two years
this is the third war she is waging,
and it Is consuming the strength and
resources of the little country. "Down
with servility! We will fight for freedom!" exclaimed the Servian government, In response to the insulting
ultimatum of Austria. "Down with
the despots!'* answered the Servian
people, with an unaffected and genuine voice.
The country's peace has again been
disturbed and for an Indefinite period.
Forgotten is all business, nnd every
activity that- has not a direct bearing
on the campaign.
"To fight against the despots!"
This is the haunting watchword. And
the despots must be beaten, beaten
without mercy. "Fight until your
blows elicit your foe's cry for pardon!"—that is the motto of the little
warrior nation which has been sleeping with its armor on, so to say, for
entire centuries.
A momentous question confronted
the Serb: "If the despots seize our
land, what shall we do?" Thut was
the question put by the officer to the
soldier, by the reservist to his wife,
by the mother to her children, by the
young man to his sweetheart, by the
father to his son. "What shall we do
If . . . ?" Instantly nrose the
unanimous cry, "Long live Servia!
Long live the Slav spirit! Servians
never shall he slaves! For freedom
let us fight!''
The Briton cannot help marveling
at the extraordinary readiness of the
little Balkan nation, at its ability to
carry on the war with a cold-bloodedness bordering on insusceptibility.
The complete absence of tears may
strike him aB an offense; why wives
appear to. 'be almost rejoicing that
their husbands ore going to the firing
line, the mothers seem to bo in
ecstacy over the fact that their children are marching to the battlefeld.
Both run eagerly to tho stations to
supply their warriors with refreshments for the road, to kiss them and
bless them before they leave for the
long and wearying journey, which will
be the Inst for many a husband, for
many a son. How can they refrain
from crying bitterly. How can they
havo the heart to send to one another
a farewell smileV , Where and how
deeply rooted, nre their sympathies,
their personal ties and obligations.
'But it is worth while to look more
closely into these faces, masked with
a gauze of calmness. For in reality
they bear an expression of the most
poignant affliction and the most serious brooding. It is sufficient to catch
a glimpse in the churches at the multitudes of the kneeling women attired
in mourning apparel, to oliBerve the
heartrending death-like silence in the
half-emptied country, to listen to the
soft and gentle gossiping of the women, and the wives and the fatherless
children who are trying to forget the
great Inevitable. All this suffices to
convince the careful observer that
What takes place when troops depart
for the front is but the rational recognition of duty toward their native
land. '
"Our country is insulted, and with
it everyone of us is insulted. Let us
sharpen our swords wherewith to defend our honor aud our soil." Servln's
retort and Servia's watchword are
thus succinctly phrased.
Plain Is the country, plain are tho
people, plain is their bravery.
THE WAR W LL END
BETH
At
Least   If   Majority
News Voting Contest
Correct
The   Daily
Ono week from Saturday und all the
opinions for The Daily News' "When
Will the War End?'' canvass must be
sent in. IE you have an opinion of
when tho war will be over—and every*
one has—ami wish to express tt other
than verbally, fill out the coupon below
and forward il to this office. The
totals will he published one week from
next Monday.
Seven more opinions came in yesterday. Tlie "before next Christmas"
advocates havo it, Now tho standing is:
Next   Christmas        8
Six months     4
Three years       2
Clip  tho coupon!
$ <§>
<$> In my opinion the war will <s>
<§>   end   after S>
<$> April 1. •$>
<s> Signed  <S>
§ <$>
AUSTRALIAN  SOLIDER
WRITES  FROM  EGYPT
Says Beggars in Cairo Are Nuisance
—Encamped Under Shadow of
the Sphinx.
Since the advent of the Turk into
tho war and his attempt lo cross the
Suez canal that part of the world has
come into greater prominence and the
following letter from one of the Australian contingent will be of interest.
It is written hy Pte. Walter Speeohly.
who resided in Victoria a couple of
years ago, to a friend in-that city:
"Everything has gone swimmingly
sinco wo left Australia and the boys
aro in the very 'best of health and
condition to meet either the Germans
or Turks. It has been pretty stiff
work maneuvering and trench digging
in the loose sands of this country, not
to mention the heat. We are encamped right under the Sphinx and the
pyramids nnd t have had a good look
over the lot. King iRamcses must
have 'had■ a great opinion of. himself
and wife to have gone to such a terrific expense of money, am* labor.
They look good-to, stand for another
1000 yeara or more. Cairo is a filthy
place and morally the worst I have
ever been in. Except for a few the
streets are nothing but lanes, swarming .with camels, asses, etc., and the
pavements are lined by 'beggars and
street merchants,
"The Egyptians claim that we have
beeu worth as much to them as six
tourist season and I believe them from
the way the 'boya spend their money.
They leave the Yankee in the shade
as money circulators. You can always
count on them being broke two days
after drawing their pay. The sultan
had a fine palace here and' adjoining
it are the barracks with parade ground
in front, I watched the recruits drilling last week. They are about the
smartest I have ever seen, but woe
betide one if he makes a wrong movement for he has to ^take a thrashing
from the drill Instructor. I saw several beaten over the head and shoulders with a cane; they never flinched
or said a word.
"Our tucker has been capital, although as usual stew has 'been* the
cook's crowning- effort. We generally
have sand in it but I suppose that is
for our digestive organs. We get any
amount of bread, 'butter, Jam, porridge, tinned fruits, etc., so personally
I think the Australians have been well
treated. There are four picture shows
in the camp, so we are well supplied
with evening amusements. There are
lacrosse, rugby, an-d soccer teams und
boxing is a favorite sport. The New
Zcalandera and several English territorial battalions are 1m Egypt, but separated from us. The iNew Zealanders
were lucky enough to be with the
'Terriers' and Indians when they
smashed the Turks who came this
way."
SASKATOON  POLICE CHIEF
RESIGNS; RESULT OF PROBE
SASKATOON, SaBk., April C—As
an outcome of tbe recent police investigation Chief of Police Dunnlng's
resignation was accepted by the police commission today, which at once
appointed Deputy Chief Donald as act*
acting chief until a permanent officer
can be chosen.
VOUR EGG8 CAN BE DISPOSED OF
BY U8ING A WANT AD
Bee Supplies
Wo have just received a lurge stoek o£ Bee Supplies, mado by the
best manufacturers In Canada and direct from the factory, consisting of:
Medium  Comb  Foundation, per lb 62c
No, 2G Honey Extractors, V/z x 18, each $9.00
No. 4Q Honey Extractors, 9'/2 * 18, each $11.50
Automatic Honey Extractors, 9'/2 x 18, each |.. .$26.00
Hives, Covers, lice Escapes, Feeders, Frames, Uncapping Knives,
Sections, Swarming Baskets, Bee Veils, Separators, Smokers, Guards,
Traps, Cages, Nails, Staples; etc., etc.
WE  GUAUANTEE  'DHK  l'RICES  1UQ1IT
Call or write and get your orders in early, so as to get the assortment.
Nelson Hardware Co.
P.O.   BOX   1050
NELSON,   B.C.
Business Directory
B. W .WTDDOWSON, ASSAYBR AND|
Chemist. Box A1108, Nelson, B.C.f
Charges! Gold, illver, copper orl
lead, |1 mch; gold-silver tl.SOil
•liver-Mad, $1.50. 'Other metal* oil
application.
^AUCTIONEERS;^
C. A. WATERMAN ft CO.—Opera"blk.1
WM, CUTLER  AUCTIONEER,   BOXI
474; phone II. 100-tfl
GROCERIES.
A. MACDONALD ft CO., WHOLE-
•ale Grocers and Provision Mer-I
chants. Importers of Teas, Coffees, I
Spices, Dried Fruits, Staple and]
Fancy Groceries, Tobaccos, Cigars,!
Butter, Eggs, Cheese and Packing I
Bouse Produce. Office and ware-l
house corner of Front and Hall Sts.l
P.O. box 1095; telephones 21 and M.f
PROFESSIONAL CARDS!
GREEN BR08, BURDEN 4 CO.
CIvU Engineers, Dominion and B. ,0.1
Land Surveyors. [   I
Surveys ot Lands, Mines, Townsltss.1
Timber Limits, etc. I
Nelson, 51« Ward street, A, H. Orson, I
Mgr.; Victoria, 114 Pemberton Bldg., I
F. C. Green; Fort George, Hammond I
street, F. P. Burden.
a. l. Mcculloch
Hydrsulio  Engineer.
Provincial Lend Surveyor.
Baker St., Nelson, B.C.
1
T. M. R1XEN, AUDITOR AMD Accountant.   Room IS, K.W.C, Block. I
lll-tt I
8. TAMBLVN ft CO.
Consulting, Mining Engineers and Surveyors, Mechanioal ft Motor Engineer!. I
Mines reported, managed and surveyed, etc.   Good properties placed oh 1
London market.   Write,'call or phone.
505 Baker St„ Nelson, B.C.
Phone 444.
Resident   Engineer:   S.  A.   Tamblyn,
A.M.I.M.E.,  etc.
JJAW"jNG^
MISS GLADYS ATTRBE—Private lea-
sons by appointment. Particulars of
classes and prospectus on application
Box 804.
LOTCO^QIICES
KOOTENAY LODGE NO 16, I.O.O.F,
—Meets every Monday night In Odd.
fellows' hall at 7:80 o'clock.
QUEEN CITT REBEKAH LODGE
No. 16, I.O.O.F., meets first and third
Tuesdays, Oddfellows' ball at "I
o'clock.
COLD STORAGE
Willis — What are you worrying
about? Didn't the agent who sold you
the lot guarantee tt was only a gunshot from the station?
Gillis—Yes;,but I was reading this
morning that the Germans have guns
that carry 20 miles.
Feeding men 1a something to blush
for—nobody boasts that his ancestor
was in the commissary department.
Grandfather's aword la a priceless
treasure. But for heaven's sake don't
mention great grandfather's bread
wagon.
"Then you don't think 1 practise
what I preach?" queried the minister,
in talking with one of his deacons.
"No, sir, I don't,'' replied the deacon.
"You've heen preaching on the subject
of resignation for two yonr«, an* ye
haven't resigned yet,"
value of the  medical  tmpplies which
she furnished  was $23,485.
She stated that her husband died
five yearg ago and that she hud carried on his business since 'his death.
She had a contract with the militia
■department to supply drugs to the permanent force at Quebec and when war
broko out she was directed to supply
the Valcartier camp also. She was
compelled to ask for an increase In
prices in certain articles because there
had 'been, an increase in the market
price. She had also increased her
ipriccs to the public, Her normal stock
she valued at $5000.
Drug Prices Increased.
■Major Potter of the department of
medical service stated that there had
heen a large Increase in prices since
the war broke out.
<H. W. Brown said Mrs. Plamond had
asked for increase in prices in 17
items. All were allowed except three.
She had no new contract for Valcartier but supplied medical necessities
by virtue of her contract to supply the
permanent force,
The question of "housewives" for the
soldiers also came up. Mr. Gorman
mentioned that a return tabled in the
house stated that the "Two Macs," or
the Stewart MeClenaghan company of
Ottawa had sold the department 100,-
000 at 53 Vi cents, the Maycoiirt club
1000 and the United Sele company 1000,
'both at the same price.
"I am informed," said Mr. German,
"that Mr. McClenaghan is not the
manufacturer of these things."
He thought as the Information had
been given in a parliamentary return
the committee should go into the purchase.
Chairman Morphy objected on the
ground that other questions would he
opened'and there would be no end lo
them.
Mr. German claimed that there could
have heen a saving in this purchase of
100 per cent or more.
Eventually the committee agreed to
hold over for the present the question
-of taking evidence on the housewives,
Order a
Set of
Our
Souvenir
War
"Spoons
25c  EACH
PREPAID
Each Spoon
represents one
of our war
heroes, including George,
Kitchen e r,
Roberts, Fisher, Connaught,
Jellicoe, Beat-
ty, French,
Joflre and others.
Spoons
will be
issued
weekly.
One doz.
for $3.
Henry Birks & Sons
THOMA8  SARGENT
H.   D.   CHISHOLM
NELSON MOTOR SUPPLY CO.
301   WARD   8TREET
Largest Retail Stock of Motor Boat Supplies in British Columbia
Agents tor Sterling, Mercury, Nlugaru, Kermuth, Barber, Wonder,
Termatt und Monahan Engines, Columbian Propellers, Joes Clutches and
Rear Starters, Chesnut CanoeB, Panhard and Keystone Lubricating Oils
and Grease. FroBh Columbia and Acme Rapid Flro Batterlos always in
stock. Copper Paint for Boat Bottoms, Martin-Scnour Paints and Valspar
Varnish; Kenynon Cushions; Paddles and Oars; Steering Wheels and
Ropo; High and Low Tension Cable, Spark Colls and Plugs, Searchlights,
Magnetos, Carburetors, Copper Tubing, Bilge Pumps, Pyrene Fire Extinguishers, Flags and Poles and Boat Fittings or Every Description.
AGENTS FOR FORD CARS AND ACCESSORIES.
NELSON ENCAMPMENT NO. 7, I.O.
O.F.—Meets second and fourth
Thursdaya In Oddfellowa' hall at 1
o'clock.
CANTON CORONA NO. 7—MEETS
every second Tuesday In Oddfellow*'
hall, at 8 o'clock.
KNIGHTS OF PTTHIAS MEETS
Tuesday nights In K. of P. hall,
Eagle block.
C.O.F.
Court Kootenay Bella,
meets 4th Friday In K.P.
hall, Eagle block.
A. O. F. COURT ELLEN—MEBTB
first and third Monday In Eagle hall
at 8 o'clock.
CLAN JOHNSTONE, 212, MEETS IN
I. O. O. F. hall first and third Fridays at 8 p.m.
NELSON LODGE NO. 5, B. P. O. E.
—Meete first and third Thursdaya at
8 p.m. In the Eagle hall. All sojourning members Invited.      130-tf
S. O. E.— Meete first and third Mon<
deyi in K. of P. hal< at 8 o.m
Forest Mills of B. C, Ltd.
HEAD   OFFICE,   REVEL8TOKE
Mills: Cascade, Comaplix, Three Valley, Taft, Nelson
*"     MANUFACTURERS  OF   LUMBER,   LATH,  SHINGLES
For Sale: SLABWOOD, 4-foot,
and 16-inch STOVEWOOD
Terma Cash.   Prompt Delivery.
Orderi taken byi
P. A. MoFARLAND, Room 6, K. W. C. Block.   P.O. Box 24.   Phone 49.
J, H. LEMMON, Manager Nelson Branch.   Phone 15.
Vancouver
LIMITED
Horses For Sale
We have Four Teams ot Heavy Horses suitable tor Logging or
Ranch Work which can be bought CHEAP FOR CASH. These horses
are all young and sound and weigh from 2,700 lbs. to 8,400 lbs. per team.
APPLY:
West Transfer Co.
BVNOP8I8 OF COAL
MINING  REGULATION! |
Coal mining rights of the Dominion I
In Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Al-|
berta, the Tukon Territory, tbe North-,
west Territories, and In a portion of I
the Province of British Columbia, may I
be leased tor a term of twenty-one I
yeare at an annual rental ot 11 perl
acre. Not more than 2660 acres wtll|
be leased to one applicant.
Application for a leaee   must   he I
made by the applicant in person to the']
Agent or Sug-agent of the district of J
which the rights applied for ars situated.
In surveyed territory the land must J
be described by sections or legal subdivisions ot sections and tn unsurveyed I
territory ths tract applied for shall bs I
staked out by ths applicant himself, r
Each application must bs accom-1
panled by a fee of 15 which will he refunded It the rights applies lor are I
not available, hut not otherwise, AI
royalty shall he paid on ths merchantable output of the mine at the rats |
of five cants psr ton,
Ths person operating ths mine shall I
furnish ths Agent with sworn returns I
accounting for the full quantity of J
merchantable coal mined ana pay ths]
royalty thereon. If ths coal mining |
rights are not being opsratad, si
returns should bs furnished at least ]
once a year.
The leass will Include the coal min-1
ing rights only, but ths lessee may I
be permitted to purchase whatever]
available surface rights- may bs considered necessary tor ths working of ]
the mlns at ths rats ot $10 an acre. [
For   full   Information   application I
should bs made to ths Secretary of ths I
Department ot the Interior, Ottawa, or |
to any Agent ot Sub-agent ot Dominion Lands,
W. W. CORY.
Daputy Minister of the Interior.
N. B.— Unauthorised publication of
this advertisement will not bs paid
for 	
John Burns & Sons ""fl SS?"
8A3H   AND   DOOR   FACTORY. NEL80N   PLANING   MILLS.
VERNON   STREET, NEL80N,  B.C.
Every  Description  or  Building   Materiel Kept In Stock.   Estlmatss Qlvsn
sn Stone, Brick, Csnorsts and Prams Buildings,
MAIL    ORDERS    PROMPTLY    ATTENDED    TO,
BOX   IH _ PHONB   17s,
FOUR GO DRY! TWO WET
(•ejiAi. peewi WMN rt[r»a *H>
DETROIT, Mich., April 7.—Complete returns ot the election from six
Michigan counties la which local option was the Issue in yesterday's election show that the drys were successful in four counties and the wets In
two, .•.i.UiiUuiiiaj.i-.u.j.J.
mm*
 pC
X~ WEDNESDAY, ABRIC 7,1918
%\jt ttilv Jittoa
^ PAGE FIVE    ~l
WE WILL
PAY
25c A DOZ.
In Trade for a Limited
Quantity of Guaranteed
Strictly New
Laid Eggs
Bell Trading Co.
BAKER   STREET
The Home of Good Groceries
HOTEL ARRIVALS OF A DAY
Winning
Number
Last Week
2376
Ask for a ticket with your purchase. A pair ot $5.00 shoes given
away each week.
R. ANDREW
&C0.
Leaders in Foot Fashion.
THE   HUME
A la Carte Table d'Hote
George' Benwell, Prop.
Special Daily Lunch, 35c
H'U'ME— Hiss G. Attree, Queen's
Bay; Mr. Delines nnd child. Sirdar;
O. B. Wilson, Murblchciid; Mr. and
Mrs. P. ,T. .Root, Spokane; Harry R.
Townsend. Sun Francisco; A. C. Mes-
'ker, Midway; H. A. Danforth, Vancouver; R. W. Duwson, E. P. Dawson,
T. A. AlreV, H. Tyler, B. Townsend,
Willow Point; Mr. nnd Mrs Tumblyn,
J. Hamilton, 0. H. Smith, V. Sterling,
Mrs. H. Cooko-Hurle. A. B. Netherby,
H. Perry Leake, E. C. WruKBo, R. H.
Ewart, F. Boles, City; Mrs. S. .V G.
Lambert, W. F. Mawdsley, H. Guille,
Granite.
^Il»«*;
'^^■•«».-*JaJ,«
s1ia,>.;M»'V:l- ..*   ~f:
The Strathcona
James Marshall, Prop,
TONE UP
YOUR SYSTEM
This is the time of the year
when a great many people require
a tonic tor their health's sake.
Some resort to medicine and the
doctor's advice, while others desire a much-needed rest.
For the benefit of those who are
seeking relaxation from work and
worry we invite you to The
Sprihgs. The medicinal value of
the waters are unrivalled and will
put you in shape to resume your
tabors, whatever they may be.
Every care and comfort will be
given you during your stay at the
Sanitarium.
Come and be convinced.
Rates: 812 and 815 per week, or $2
per day and upwards.
Halcyon Hot Springs
Sanitarium
WM. BOYD, Proprietor.
Halcyon Arrow Lakes
Kootenay and Boundary
ROSSLAND HOTELS
The Hotel Allan
Comfortable  Rooms—Splendid
Table.
SMITH & BELTON,
Proprietors.
MOB Of RUSSl
AnACMUM
Fernie Officers 'Looked in Building but
Escape and Take Some Prisoners
to Jail.
(Special to Tho Dally News.)
iFERN5E, B.C., April 6.—An affray
occurred Sunday afternoon in what is
known as the "Hill" section, or Russian
quarter and bruised heads and slight
facial disfigurements resulted. A .Russian reported to the police that he toad
been attacked by one of his fellow-
country-men named Starrmonid, with a
knife. Ho received five minor cuts,
Two provincial constables went to the
locality to arrest the alleged offender.
On arriving at his residence he objected to -being taken to Jail. His father
also took part in tho argument and
the two -became so demonstrative that
the officers decided to take them -both
along and started for the city. On
reaching the outside of the dwelling
the captives sounded a distress call
and the officers found themselves in
the midst of an angry -mob which forcibly released the prisoners and* in no
gentle manner hustled the policemen
into a building and locked them in.
They eventually extricated themselves,
having to 'break through two locked
doors to gain the outside and there
they were confronted with a mob of
50 infuriated Russians, armed with
coke forks, clubs and similar weapons.
Although unarmed, the officers waded
right through the mob and effected
their escape to the city, where they
obtained reinforcements and returned
and gathered in five of the offenders.
Later Chief Welsby visited the quarter
and unassisted brought In two more
offenders. Those who were taken into custody were: M. Starrmonid, M.
Starrmonid, father and son; Tony No-
rlk, J. Dasunslk, A. Punski, S. Jaro-
picik and Mike Mlzincik.
The authorities do not intend to let
the matter drop until all who participated in the disturbance are dealt with.
Those arrested appeared In the police
court this morning; one was sentenced
to three months, another fined $25 and
another fined $10. The remaining four
wero remanded.
The Daughters of the Empire gave a
ball on Monday evening in Victoria
hall for the patriotic fund.
Provincial Constable McRae -brought
in three prisoners from Natal Sunday;
Mike Hylinski and Steve Gurri, both
charged with obtaining money under
false pretense, and Domlnlck Osshu-
vuzzi, charged with assault, sent up
for trial.
HOTEL ALLAN—G. H. Sayers, C. H.
Anderson, Vancouver; iR, H, Bastln,
Trail;. L. D. Oakley, Soattle; James
McGregor, Winnipeg; p. Wade, W. B.
Klnnear, W, A. Foote, J. Mitchell, E.
H. Sadler, W. iHiarkness, R. D. Turner,
J. A. Kenny, H. Glenn, J. Donovan, G.
E. Trainor, Nelson; Mr. and Mrs. H.
M. Tuck, Winnipeg; C. G. Twtss,
Brantford; C. E. Mayland, Vancouver;
R. P. Lungford. W. S. Rugh, Nelson;
V, C. Werley, Calgary, Mrs. M. Scott,
Trail;   R.   C.   McKlbben, Coleman.
STRATHCONA—L. R. Renwlck, E.
G. Clay, Vancouver; Hubert S. Smith,
Trail; Martin Welch, Spokane; G. E.
O'Hara, Georgetown; W. E, Quick,
Winnipeg; Miss Edne Lewis, Rossland;
Mr. and 'Mrs. W. ,T. Meagher, Mrs. C.
W. Lester, Miss L, McGrory, Frank
Meagher, Mrs. Bourke, City; Miss
iRenwick, Trail; R, Hamilton, Hamilton; W. G. Wilson, Ottawa; D. W.
O'Neill, A. Sturt'leld, Montreal; S. Carnegie, London, England.
Queen's Hotel
Steam Heat In Every Room
- ''-Business laincli, 25c.
Rates: $1.50 and $2.00 Day
QUEENS—J.   A.   Metropolis,  iR.   D.
Smith, Medicine Hut.
Madden House
E. C. CLARKE
Cor. Baker and Ward 8ti., Nelson
MADDEN—'H. Oliver, Prootorj Mr.
and Mrs: D. Bundy, Slu'i'p creek; T.
Mitchell, Erie; M. TV. O'Neill, Kaslo;
IR. D, Murphy, RoBslund.
Nelson House
;'...''  European   Plan     ..
W. A. WARD, Proprietor
CAFEr-Open Day and Nloht-BAR
Merchants' Lunoh 12 to 2
Phone 97 P.O. Box 697
*■
NELSON—E.,B. Smith, Marcus; T.
O'Gordon,' -Kuskunodrf.
Arrow Lake
Hotel
Comfortable Rooms—Good Service
EDGEWOOD, B. C.
ARROW LAKES HOTELr-J. Hill,
Deer Park; Miss E. Hartland, C. W.
Hartland. Fauquier; Miss l. Murton,
P. W. .lordon. Dr. und Mrs. .1. E. H.
Kelso, Mr. and Mrs. Vernon. Kelso,
Reginald Yeld, Mrs. Humllton, Col.
and Mrs. Harrington, Perspy, Coates,
Harold Clay, Teddle Clay, Justin De-
cima. Edgewood; A. L. Williams, P.
W. Harms, Rcneta; T. M, Rlxcn, Nelson.
PEOPLE
ON FLESH
«$ *3>
<g> CRANBROOK NOTES. $
 $■&$>
(Special to The Daily News.)
CRANBROOK, B.C., April 6.—W. B.
McFarlane returned to the cit" on
Monday after an absence of several
weeks.
The annual Easter ball in aid of tho
St. Eugene hospital was held last night
and was well patronized.
The Brotherhood of Railroad Trainmen and the women's auxiliary of the
order will give a social dance at the
Auditorium April 16.
The Canadian Pacific railway is
sending out two extra work trains
from this division, which will give employment to several men.
Mr. and Mrs. A. D. Horaman of Glen-
llly are spending the Easter holidays
with Mr. and Mrs. T. O. Horsman of
this city.
CRANBROOK TO HAVE
TWO  LACROSSE TEAMS
(Speclail to The Daily News.)
CRANBROOK, B. C, April 6.—Lacrosse fans hope to see two local teams
this year. Lacrosse Is the favorite
game here but travelling long distances for games has helped to keep the
game down and it is hoped to liven
things up with the local teams.
Baseball will thrive this year, possibly with several local teams forming a league.
Cranbrook defeated the crack team
from Bonner's Ferry In a game of
basketball at the auditorium Saturday
night by a score of 42—14. The lineup:
■ Cranbrook — Forwards, Ashworth,
Crowe; centre, Dallas; guards, Mell-
waine, Gill.
Bonner's Ferry—Forwards, Kent,
Jarvis; centre, Bang; guards, Johnson,
Dewoy.
New Grand Hotel
Best Place in Town.
,$1..0O a day up.
, Young Wife—While I was baking a
tramp caine to the door and threat*
ened me If I didn't give him a pie;
Young Hubb—Why didn't you,     It
would have served him right.
A New Discovery,
Thin* men ajnd ,womem—that big,
hearty, filling 'dinner you ate last
night. W'hat became of all the fat-
producing nourishment it contained?
You ihaven't' gained in weight one
ounce. That food passed from your
body like unburned coal through an
open grate. The materlul was there
but your food doesn't work and stick,
and the plain truth -i you hardly get
enough nourishment from your meals
to pay for the cost of cooking. This
is true of thin folks the world over.
Your nutritive organs, your functions
of assimilation are sadly out of gear
and need reconstruction.
Cut out the foolish foods and funny
sawdust diets. Omit the flesh cream
rub-ons. Cut out everything but the
meals you are eating now and eat
with'every one of those a single Sargol tablet. In two weeks note the difference. Five t)o eight ig-ood solid
pounds of healthy, "stay there" fat
should be the net result. Sargol
charges your weak, stagnant blood
with millions of fresh new red blood
corpuscles—gives the blood the carrying power to deliver every ounce of
fat-making material (in yum* food to
every part of your body. Sargol, too
mixes with your food and prepares It
for the blood tn easily ass'mllated
form. Thin people gain all the way
from 10 to 25 pounds a month while
taking Sargol, and the new flesh stays
put. Sargol tablets are a scientific
combination of six of the best flesh-
producing elements known to chemistry. They come 40 tablets to a package, are pleasant .harmless and Inexpensive. Ail druggists in Nelson and
vicinity sell them subject to an absolute guarantee of weight increase or
money, back.
ROBSON FARM CONTEST
ARRANGEMENTS ARE MADE
(Special to The Daily News.)
ROBSON, B. C, April 6.—At a meeting of the Robsop Farmers' institute
Thursday evening the report of the
committee appointed to arrange for the
boys' and girls' potato growing contest
to be held under the auspices of the
department of agriculture, was
amended so as to arrange for three
awards locally: First prize, $3; second
prize, $H; and third prize, $1, the latter to be donated by A. D. Clyde. In
addition to the local awards It is possible, through competition, to win the
provincial award of a heifer calf and
also the district award at Vernon of
$10, $8 and $5 for first, second and
third prizes ttt the exhibition there
next fall.
A communication wus read from the
Creston Farmers' Institute asking the
co-operation of the local institute in
obtaining uniform legislation from
Ottawa in the Interests of the fruit
rancher.    A Hartford presided.
At the next meeting, May 6, Dr. A.
P, McDiarmld will give an address on
"The New Zealand System of Loans
to Farmers."
Miss Maggie Clyde left Saturday
evening for Minneota ,Man., where she
will visit her sister, Mrs. James Armstrong.
On Wednesday six cars of freight
were spotted for West Robson.
The Robson school is receiving its
spring house-cleaning this week. Next
Saturday a "bee" has been arranged
for among the male members of the
community to put the grounds in
better shape.
Mrs. H. F. Palriquln of Rossland,
who has been visiting Mr. and Mrs.
Charles Berry, during the past week,
returned home Monday.
Hugh Me IMai-mid of Vancouver,
brother of Dr. A. P. McDiarmld and a
former resident of Robson, spent Mon-
da yand Tuesday here, the guest of
Mr. and Mrs. C. S. Squires. Mr. McDiarmld, who Is an uncle of Mrs.
Squires, Is en rout,, to Toronto.
Misses Jessie Clyde of Harrop And
Qtadys of Nelson are spending the
Easter holidays with their parents
here.
Arthur Fowler, who has been spending the Easter holidays with Mr. and
Mrs. Robert Lawson of Grand Forks,
returned Tuesday, accompanied by
Miss Blanche Lawson, who will visit
Mr. and Mrs, James Fowler.
Mrs. Charles Berry leaves Thursday
for Edgewood, where Bhe will visit
her daughter, Mrs, Robert Calder.
The Women's Mission circle will hold
Its monthly meeting Thursday afternoon at the home of Mrs. A. D. Clyde
at 3 o'clock.
PROCTOR ENTERTAINMENT
PROVES GREAT SUCCESS
(Special to The Daily News.)
PROCTOR, B. C, April 6.—The performance given by the people who took
part In the entertainment on Monday
afternoon and evening in Gallup's hall
was entirely successful. The hall was
packed to the doors, even standing
room being at a premium,
The program opened with a farce
entitled "Ici On Parle Francais," which
kept the audience in roars of laughter
from the rise till the fall of the cur
tain. Fred Summons us Mr. Sprlggins,
the "letter of lodgings," was funny
in the extreme and Mrs, Baxendale as
Mrs. Sprlggins of aristocratic descent
received repeated bursts of applause.
R. M. C. Devlin, as Victor Dubois,, a
Frenchman, deserves special mention,
his handling of that part being particularly good and his comical expressions In broken English caused bursts
of laughter. Miss Devlin took the role
of Angelina Sprlggins, und though a
comparatively minor character she
gave a clever .dainty Impersonation of
the love-sick girl that won approval
from the audience. Mr. Girling, as
Major Rattan, made a typical fiery
officer who has spent much time in a
tropical climate, and Mrs. Girling, as
Mrs. .Major Rattan, sustained her part
creditably. Maurice Ely, as Annu
Maria, the bard pushed maid of all
work, was very funny.
The second half of the program was
a negro minstrel extravaganza ami was
hugely enjoyed. It consisted of plantation melodies with choruses, which
were well rendered, and topical gags
and conundrums. Those who took part
were: D. A. Boyd, J. H. Brown, P
Coles, Val Coles, R. M. C. Devlin, &I
Ely, R. H. Girling, F. Lyford. 13
Mason, C. J. Macastocker, P, J. Sam-
mons, H. Severn, W. A. Slater and W
H. Smellle. Mrs. W. R. Baxendale
acted as accompanist.
During the interval, Capt. F P. Aim-
strong of Nelson, who had taken his
Boy Scouts to the show, made on lie-
half of the boys a presentation 'if "'
signed address to W. O. Rylett. th**tr
late scoutmaster, ut the conclusion of
which three cheers were given for Mr.
Rylett, the audience joining the scouts.
The proceeds of the performance are
to be devoted to the Belgian relief, the
patriotic fund and the parish finances.
It Is expected that a handsome amount
will be divided among the three.
NEW DENVER NOTES
(Special to The Dally News.)
NEW DENVER, B. C, April 6.—
Angus McLanders of Sandon was a
visitor In town Monday.
W. H. Falding returned to Rossland
Monday morning after a few days
spent with his son ,H. H. Falding.
Mr. and Mrs. W. R. Vallance spent
Monday In town, the guests of Mrs.
John Vallance.
Mrs. Jenkins of Sllverton was a
visitor In town Monday afternoon.
Miss Edith Burgess of Sandon spent
Monday in town, the guest of her
mother, Mrs. Samuel Burgess.
C. Rodgers and Fred V. Webber of
Sllvertrn were visitors in town Monday,
Miss Helen Whitehead left for her
home In Vancouver Monday. She was
accompanied by her sister, Mrs. George
O. Nesbitt and family.
HALCYON  NOTES
HALCYON, B. C, April «.—J. M.
JVlcKcnzie of the Canadian Pacific railway bridge department, Nelson, who
has been eust on a five mouths' leave
of ubsence, stopped off here on Sunday
and left next day to report for duty.
R. J. Fox, Winnipeg, arrived Sunday
and left next day for the coast.
Miss L. Wade, Nelson, arrived on
Sunday and W. Norcross, Nelson, and
Fablaro Luigi, Trail, on Monday, Mrs.
R. B. Graham and the Misses Graham
left on Monday for Vancouver to visit
friends before returning home to Portland. Miss R. M. McCarthy left today
on her way to tho coast.
Spring Stocks Are At Their
Best Now
This is an ideal time to complete your purchase of Spring
Needs. The advantages will be obvious to you the moment you
enter the store, Every section is bright with the freshest and
prettiest of Spring Merchandise. Assortments are at high lido
and you can make your selection from the broadest varieties that
will be shown this year. You will also encounter some special
values, as not a few departments quote them to stimulate purchases of Spring Necessities.
Buy It Now—Here Are A
Few Interesting Offerings
That Will Tempt You.
Our Suits Department is full to overflowing with the finest
selection of Spring Goods we have ever shown. Each Garment
is a Model in itself. Styles are exclusive and prices extremely
low.
We would specially call your attention to our
line of Suits at $25.00, iu finest Serges or Fancy
Worsteds, Coats made with high walsted effects
and silk lined. Skirts the new two-piece circular
styles. Colors Navy, Belgian Blue, Grey, Putty
and Black, also Sand. Sizes l(i to -10.,
SPECIAL   VALUES   AT	
New Coats in Great Variety
Every new cloth Is represented lo this stock and
the styles are the most becoming shown in many
seasons. Covert Cloths are the big sellers, but
there is a great variety of Serges, Gabardines and
Fancy Mixtures.    AU sizes in  the lot.    At from
$25.00 I    $10.00 to $35.00 Each
New Crepe de Chine
Waists
With New Military Collars, with Low Collars or with Convertible Collars. Colors Navy, Putty, Belgian Blue, Grey, Sky,
Pink, White and Black.   All sizes in the lot.
$4.50 to $10.06
PRICES,   EACH.
Women's Separate
Skirts
In Serges or Kuncy Worsteds, some; in two-piece circular style,
others with shirring at waist and hips, and a number of pleated
skirls aro also shown;   those   latter   in   Gabardines,   Silks   and
PRICES   RANGE   FROM,   EACH.  5j>i3.UU   lO  vl/.DU
MEAGHER & CO.
THE   STORE   FOR  QUALITY
THE  STORE  FOR  STYLE
WAR TALK BIGS
FIGHT AT
EASTER AT GREENWOOD
(Special to The Dally News.)
GREENWOOD, B. C, April 6.—The
Easter service in St, Columba church
(Presbyterian), Greenwood, was attended by a large congregation. The
decorations were very fine, not only
members of the congregation but also
friends from other points sending
flowers. The anthems and hymns rendered by the choir were most appro'
prfate und highly appreciated.
Austrian   and    Italian   in   Court—One
• Fined—Notes of City and
District
(Special to The Daily Nows.)
ROSSLAND, I!. ('.. April 6.—Edward
Arnold and Pastjual Morrow were
charged with taking part in un affray
in the Centre Star hotel Friday night.
Arnold is an Austrian and Morrow an
Italian, and they had some argument
over the war. After tbe first round
and while tin- combatants were washing themselves. Morrow attacked Arnold again. Morrow was fined $10
und tlie case against Arnold dismissed.
.Tohn Urbas was ordered committed
to jail while the military authorities
are communicated with in order that
he might tie interned, lie hud a certificate of competency as a coal miner-
John Ordlich, charged with being an
Austrian who had not reported, was
allowed to go on making the undertaking required of alien enemies. R, \V.
Lane appeared for him.
C. Steele of the Bank of British
North America staff lias returned from
spending the holidays at Nelson.
The Ladies' auxiliary gave au enjoyable dance In Miners' union hall
last evening.
A first aid demonstration will he
given in the Salvation army citadel
Wednesday. The following program
will be given: opening song, prayer,
band, boys' first aid demonstration
under direction of Lieut. Cuthbertson,
solo, selection by hand, duet, boys*
second act, concertino coin, dialogue',
solo, reading, band, boys' third act.
Capt. Kerr will lie chairman. Those
taking part are: Miss C. Larson, Mrs.
F. Dally, Mr. Bulmer, Miss M. Bulmer,
Mr, and  Mrs.  Binney, Mrs.  f, Fear,
Miss  Bessie  Keating, P. Ralph,  T.  II.
Blown and  Miss G. Brown.
[I. S. Langford, manager of the Bank
uf British North America, has returned from spending Easter al  Proctor.
B. W. Lane spent Easter in ~pok-
arie,  returning Monday.
I'. Murphy left this evening for
Klmberley. Mrs. Murphy will follow
later.
Mr. Logan, manager of the Royal
bunk, returned Monday from a short
visit   to Spokane.
Rev. W. Robertson left yesterday for
Vancouver and expects to be away
about a. fortnight.
T. li. Gilmour has returned from
spending a few days at Deer Parl<
it.  McKibbon nf Coleman  '
city.
A dance was given tonight in Oddfellows hull by Alpha chapter No. L
Order of t!u> Eastern Star. About i>0
couples were present.
The Epworth league of the Methodist church was under the citizenship
department last night. G. T. Moir gave
nn address ou "Temptation." At tin
close of the regular meeting a business
meeting was held. Tt was decided fr
charter a special train to take th'
Rossland league lo Trail about April
-U. A meeting of the executive will tn
held on Thursday to arrange th-
date.
iu   the
DEER   PARK   NOTES
(Special to The Daily  N'ews.i
DEER   PARK,   B.   C.   April   6.—Mr.
and   Miss   Hirst   and    Mr.   Slater   of
Syrlnga  Creek   were   guests   of   tli
Quadrille  club  Saturday.
Mr.  and  Mrs.  Gilmour  of  Rossland
arrived  Thursday   lo  spend   the   holl
days.
William Hunter, M. I'. I'., visited
Deer Park Friday.
Miss Clark, who has been visiting
her brother, W. S. Clark, left Sunday
for Vancouver.
Mr. and Mrs. Tlsley und family are
spending Easter here.
MISS S. B.  LINESS  BECOMES
MRS. FRANK W. SMITH
(Special to The Daily News.)
BURTON, B. c April ■!■.—At tho
home of Robert Stevens, a quiet wedding was solemnized at ti o'clock on
Tuesday morning, the contracting
parties being Miss S, B. Liness and
[•"rank W. Smith, Rev. Mr. Blake of
Nakusp officiating. Both the bride
and bridegroom are well known iu the
district, the former being the youngest daughter of Mr, and Mrs. Llncss
of Parry Sound, Ont., and sister of
Mrs. Robert Stevens Of this town. Mr.
Smith, who. Is a graduate of Toronto
university, has been iu charge of the
Presbyterian church here for the last
six months. Mr. and Mrs. Smith left
for Vancouver and Victoria, after
which they will proceed to Toronto,
where I hey will make their home.
PHOENIX   ORGANIST
LEAVES   FOR   SPOKANE
(Special to Tho Daily News.)
PHOENIX, It. C. April 6.—A largo
congregation was present at the Easter
service in Si. Andrew's church (Presbyterian), Phoenix. The pastor, Rev.
.1. R. Monro, preached on tlie "Kosur-
rection of Christ," a pledge of the
resurrect ion of all believers, Mrs.
Richard, who has been organist for
some time, has resigned and will mak<>
her home in Bpokana.
WOMEN VOTE  ILLllNOIS
WET; DISTRICT  DRY
(By Dally Nows Leased Wire.)
CHICAGO,     April     ti.—Prohibition
forces made strong gains in local option contests held today in the states
of Illinois and YVis-cousin. I nllllnois
tho women's vote ■on the wet or dry
question was almost evenly divided.
Stanton township* the only wet spot
in Champagne -jotmty, Illinois, was
voted dry by the women.
BAYNES NOTE8
(Special to The Dally News.)
BAYNES LAKE, B. C, April fi.—
Mrs. F. Adolph returned Saturday
from a month's visit to her father, Rev.
Mr. Phipps, who Is now staying with
Mr. and Mrs. P. Adolph.
Mr. Wilkinson and family arrived
here from Elko. Mr. Wilkinson will
work for the Adolph Lumber company
this season.
Hughie Boyes Is back here for
Easter and Is staying with E. Boyes.
J. Mulr has started his contract logging east of Baynes for the Baker
Lumber compuny, Waldo.
The local mills have been fairly busy
shipping lumber lately.
Mr. Hudson of Gateway is bore for
a few weeks.
Dr. Price's
CREAM
BAKING POWDER
Cream of Tartar, the chief
ingredient of Dr. Price's Cream
Baking Powder, is a product of
ripe grapes. It is pure and healthful beyond question.
Alum, the chief ingredient of many of
the substitutes offered in place of Dr.
Price's Cream Baking Powder, is a mineral acid, which has been disapproved
by physicians and chemists for use in
the preparation of food.
 PAGE SIX
STOCK PRICES SOAR
DESPITE SELL NG
Metal Issues Strong on Higher Prices
i   Denvandtd by Producers Becauso
jrw      of Consumption Increase.
: NEW YORK, April C—In face of
^>eavy domestic selling today's stock
market soared to jiow heights though
closing with some irregularity. The
various cross-currently and conflicting
factors so long prevalent were again
in evidence, especially among tho high
priced specialties.
J Amalgamated Copper's strength and
■that of.other -metal issues was directly
traceable to the, higher prices demanded by producers 'because of the In-
(crease in honje and foreign demand,
lyfar orders figured in the high movement of the other industrials, including
American Locomotive, and last week's
fcrado'-. figure showing a balance of
$23,000,000 in favor of this country,
--'Bankers were figuring on a British
credit y.aroa arrangements were under
corisideratiion for additional gold im-
(pprts.from Canada, but these developments failed of reflection liv tbo markets for foreign exchange, where trading failed to rise abovo nominal pro-
k»rtlon6. London's market for Americans was higher in spots and sales of
American stocks for that account hero
probably amounted to 30,000 shares.
ti-'The .-.only railway return submitted
Tor February submitted today was that
of tho Great Northern system, showing
a not increase of ?758,vO0.
Bonds wero featureless, with an irregular tendoncy. Total sales. P»
value, $2/589,000. Panama 2s declined
'/£ oa call.
H. A. MASTERS
Cedar Point (Eight-Mile)
Boat Building
GASOLINE ENGINE AND
LAUNCH   REPAIRS
.-■Be comfortable. Have an Oak
Frame WIND SCREEN fitted to
'your launch. $10.00 complete for
medium size launches.
Agent for Hyslop Bicycles
Spare Parts and Tiros in Stock.
ASHTON & SNEDLEY
Gasoline Engineers
Two -ud-haud 6 h.p. engines complete, each $50; good as new.
P. O. Box 508, City.
MONTREAL STOCK EXCHANGE
DOES BUSINESS AS USUAL
-MONTRELVL, April 6.—Montreal
Power, Quebec rails, Chawinigan and
Iron were among the strong "features
iu the trading when tho stock exchange resumed busbies stoday after a
lapse of moro than eight months.
Power rose 2% at tlie opening and held
itB advantage; Shawinigan, ex-dividend, sold at 120%, equivalent to an
advance of 2% points, while Iron rose
1V1 to 21*4 and closed only % off the
best. Quebec advanced 2 to. 12% and
closed there.
Dealings wore fairly active among
these Issues, tho turn-over in Iron
amounting to "upward of 1300 shares:
In Quebec rails to upwards of 300 and
in Power to upwards of 200 shares, fair
business in these stocks at normal
times. Scotia also contributed about
200 shares to the day's dealings and.
Textile about 125. Shawlnigan's sharp
advance was. scored on dealings In only
51 shares and no stock was offered
on the market ut tho close under 124.
No additional stocks graduated
above the minimum price and the list
eligible for open market trading was
unchanged during the day.
Some 'buying or Brazilian, however,
came into tho market and offerings at
tho minimum wore speedily cleaned up.
Among stocks which qualified for
tho open market 'by reason of their
minimum prlco .being bolow $I5r a
share, only two issues were dealt in,
Quebec rails and Steel of Canada.
Steel of Canada sold at 8% or 2^. below the minimum. Quebec showed a
net gain of 2 points for- the day.
Total business 2F>2t> shares, 235 mining shares, $70,000 bonds; in unlisted
126 shares and $10,800 bonds.
METALS.
?        Copper Firm al 16.
(By. Da»y News Leased Wire.)
NEW YORK, April «.—Lead, steady,
4.20;  'London  £22;  spelter, nomin.il;
London £42 .5s.
Copper, firm: electrolytic, 10; casting, 15.50 at 1-5.75.
At London: Spot copper, £0J 17s Cd;
futures, £70 10s.
At St. Louis: Lead, 4%.
At Montreal: Lead, 5.24.
Bar Silver.
NEW YORK, April C—Bar silver,
50%.
GRAIN.
CLOSING GRAIN PRICES.
WINNIPEG, April 6.—Wiieat: May,
$1.53%; July, $L5Hi; Oct., $1.1494.
Oats: May, 03: July, -33.
Minneapolis: Wheat: May, $1.48%;
July,   $1.42%;   Oct.,   $1.12%.
Chicago: Wheat'! Not quoted.
$75,000,000 BRITISH TREASURY .
BILLS  OVER-SUBSCRIBED
LONDON, April G.—Six months
treasury bills to the amount of $75,-
000,000 were offered today and were
oversubscribed: Tbo bills were issued to replace a similar amount duo
soon.
On account of tbo large total of
subscriptions applicants at £%8 <s &d
received only I per cent of the amount
of their bids. Applicants at higher
quotations received the full amount.
The interest 'is at ihe rate of about
3-J4 per cent.
The Consolidated Mining and Smelting Co.
of Canada, Limited
Offices, Smelting and Refining Department
TRAIL,   BRITISH   COLUMBIA.
SHELTERS AND REFINERS
Purchasers of Gold, Silver, Copper and Lead Ores
TRAIL   BRAND   PIG   LEAD   AND   BLUESTONE.
Reduced Rates—First Class, Cabin and Second Class—All Steamers
St. John to Liverpool—CORSICAN, April 21;  HESPERIAN, April 30
SUMMER SERVICE SAILINGS
Montreal—Liverpool  Service
GRAMPIAN    May   13
HESPERIAN    May   27
GRAMPIAN June   10
HESPERIAN    June 24
Montreal. Direct to Glasgow
PRETORIAN    ...May     8
SCANDINAVIAN    May   22
CORSICAN    June    5
SCANDINAVIAN    June 19
Largest, Finest and Fastest One-Class Steamers in the Glasgow Service
BOSTON   TO   GLASGOW—PRETORIAN, June 11—July 9
Buy tfcketB for your relatives or friends in the OKI Country from your
Local Steamship or Railway Agent.   Mont satisfactory.
W. R. ALLAN, General Northwestern Agent, Winnipeg.
WHITE STAR-DOMINION LINE]
PORTLAND, MAINE—HALIFAX—LIVERPOOL
British Steamers—Under the British Flag
S.S. NORTHLAND and S.S. SOUTHLAND
Twin Screw, 12,000 Tons—Cabin and Third Class Only
Portland Is the nearest Canadian Service Winter Port.   Train pruceeds
to dock.   Luggage check through to steamers—no transfer; no troublo
with Customs.
AMERICAN   LINE
Large Fast American Steamers—Operated Under the American Flag
.     WEEKLT EXPRESS SERVICE—NEW YORK—LIVERPOOL
Cabin and Third Class Only
S.S. ST. PAUL April 21   S.S. NEW YORK May   1
S.S.  PHILADELPHIA April 10   S.S. ST. LOUIS  April 17
Company's Office, A. E. Disney, Pass. Agent, 619 Second Ave., Seattle
W. E. KETCHUM, Agent, G. N. Ry. D. SMEATON, Agent, C. P. Ry.
J. R. BLUMENAUER, D. T. A., C. P. Ry.
There le no habit more easily formed than the habit ot
giving.   If you have not al-
ftadr acquired the habit do
ao now by opening a savings
acoount.
One dollar opens an account
In our Savings Department.
Established 1878.
Bead Office, Toronto, Ont
[Capital (psld up)  ..87,000,000
1 Reserve Fund ......87,000JX0
Petal Bowtand, President
[ Ellas Rogers, Vice-President
Kdward Hay. Clan. Manager.
Kelson Branch
t. U. I>, Benson, ManagM.
ITnPtRIWBANKTttN^
Bank of Montreal
ESTABLISHED 1817
Capital  authorized    $25,000,000
Capital  all paid up $15,000,000
Rest    116,000,000
HEAD  OFFICE:   MONTREAL
H. V* Meredith, Esq President
Sir  Frederick Williams-Taylor,
General Manager.
Branches in British Columbia:
Armstrong, Athalroer, Clillllwack,
Cloverdalo, Enderby, Greenwood,
Kamloops, Kelowna, Merrltt, Nelson, New Denver. New Westminster, Nicola, Pentlcton, Fort Al-
bernl. Fort Haney, Prince Rupert,
Princeton, Rossland, Summerland,
Vancouver, Vancouver (Main
street), Vernon, Victoria, West
Summerland, Albernl.
Interest paid on Savings Deposits
at 3 per cent (present rate).
Nelson Branch, L, B. DeVeber, Mgr.
PRODUCE.
T WEDNESDAY; APRIL 7, 1915
MONTREAL PROVISIONS,
MONTREAL, April fi.—Cheese -.Finest westerns, 17% at Vj; easterns, M%
at 17.
Butter:  Choicest creamery, 32% at
;; seconds, 30% at -81.
Eggs: Freeh, !il& at i!3.
Pork: Heavy Canada short mess, 28;
short cut baclt^27%r
FA*TE OF SPIES REVEALED
, BY PARIS NEWSPAPERS
Assurance    Is    Given    That    German
Agents Were "Put Out of Way"
in July ,
TAUIS.—The Temps in belittling i
renewal oC tho spy scare since the zed
pclln raid declares editorially that It
can give every assurance that thero is
no cause for uneasiness in this respect
now. It is said, however, and apparently upon official information, though
such is not stilted to be the case, that
the widely circulated stories last July
of German spies disguised as farmers
and stationed at Important railway
centres to blow up tunnels und otherwise cripple tho rail communications
were well grounded iu fact.
According to this newspaper's
formation these spies were stationed
throughout tho eastern part of Franco..
Alost of them were occupied on farms
which were within easy reach of slra
teglo tunnels. It was their mission at
the first call for mobilization to so
cripple tho railway system by dynamiting tunnels and otherwise Injuring
the roads that the transportation ofj
troops would be seriously hampered.
The government, however, was cog
ulmnt of the pl'tn in Its every detail,
with the result Lhat before final mobilisation orders woro Issued all these
spies were put out of the way aud not
a single railway accident occurred.
"We have seen," says the editorial
in the Temp.1-, "the instructions which
were sent out hourly ut the end of
July   by   the   government   regarding
these spies, their design's, their plaei
of habitation and the way in which
they were to be handled.   The instructions went to all of the suspected districts and as the chances of peace I
soncd and Hie moment of mobilizat
approached   the   instructions   became
more precise.
"In the end, what had to be done was
done, with ihe result that mobilization
occurred without a single tunnel or
bridge being blown up."
GENERALS OF PAST
YOUNGER THAN TODAY
Napoleon,    Hannibal    and    Alexander*
Young Compared With Present Brit*
ish, Frenc hand Russian Generals
LQNDQNT.—Thc striking difference
between, the ages of the commanding
officers in the present war as com
pared with those of earlier times Is
attributed by the British Medical Journal to tlie saving of bodily wear and
tear brought about by modern inventions. The paper suggests that Napoleon would not have broken down so
soon If he had heen able to use automobile, telephone aud telegraph.
Generals a few genertitlons ago were
young men, because they soon broke
down under the hardships of campaigning. They hud to live in the
saddle and Keep the field under eye
in order to be ablo to direct the movements. Nowadays the general stays
In his base quarters, where he follows
operations on a map as reports come
In by telephone and telegraph, occasionally by motorcycle, from various
parts of the line. When he goes ou a
tour of inspection, he rolls along in a
motor car at his ease.
Contrasting the ages of the former
great generals with the leaders in the
prosent wfit*. the journal suys:
"When Napoleon's star was eclipsed
forever at Waterloo, he was but 46
years of age, but he had been a broken
man in body and to an Increasing extent In mental power long before. Wellington fought bis last battle at 46,
Ney at 46, Nelson at 47. Alexander the
Great was only 33 when death ended
his career of conquest, Hannibal was
hi his Itiili year wheu he was finally
defeated by Sclplo, Sir John French
and Gen, .Toffre are both over 60, Gen.
1'u.u and Gen. Galliuni are veterans of
the wat*" bf 1870, Oon. von Kluck .1
nearly 70 and Marshal yon Illndcn
burg is 67.    !
POOR HSnMKI
Description of Berlin—Woman Used
Horsewhip on Prince for
Insult.
LONDON—ttoue II. Feilielniuu. hns
sent, the. following, dated at ^qnite'r-
dam, ty. tho Dally Express:
"Everybody iu Berlin wautB to for-,
get things. ' Everybody seeks diversion, and amusement. It seems us it
the people were all, like Wagner's.
Siegfried, dtlukiug a beverage of oblivion.. They are all doping their
brains."    ...'  ,'
This was the statement that was.
made to the writer yesterday by a
number ol GerniauB Just out of Berlin.
Tbe writer had aBlted them bow
things looked in tbe capital, aud how
the people were teoling about tbe war
since bread aud potatoes were getting
scarce. They all said Berlin did not
worry much about tbe war.
It is not that tho Bcrlluera think
that Germany will win; they have
cheerfully given up that hope. They
even try not. to mention tho war in
their private conversation, and they
refuse to take the war tragically.
They see tragedy everywhere; tragedy in the desperate face of their
emperor, tragedy ou the battlefields,
tragedy In famllios where, as it bus
happened, 20 or 30 members have
heen killed In battle. Hut they want
to forget, and thoy do.
Berlin nt night looks as Paris must
have looked before the French revolution—while tho people were suffering
starvation in tho country, and Louis
XVL's soldiers wero dying (or their
king, the Parisian people were trying
to forget their worries. And they
amused themselves, they drank and
danced aud snug just as tho Bcrlincrs
do now. Only the awaltcuing of July
11, 1789, camo swiftly on the Parisians, when they hoard that Bastille
bad been captured, and ono day the
Bcrllners may have a similar experience.
Night amusements in Berlin for the
last ihrco months have taken truly
scandalous proportions. Even llerr
von Jawo, tho chief of police, has
found them excessive, and recently ho
decldod that all cafes and night restaurants would havo to close at 1
o'clock in tho morning.
The Borllners, however, when they
were ejected from cafes aud restau-
runtB founded "private night clubs,"
where the "amusements" continued
until morning.
Tbo police could not interfere, nor
did they want to interforc. llerr vou
Jagow know all about it, but as long
as things happened "privately" tho
good name of the Gorman was not imperiled. There are now more than
'J00 night clubs, which are open until
8 o'clock in the forenoon, and are
filled to the, point of explosion by the
evor increasing number of Berlin
revellers.
Muny officers frequent those clubs.
Why aro thoy not al the front? Nobody knows. ' Thoy assert they have
some mysterious post at tbe ministry
of war or at ihe Berlin office of the
general stuff, or with the Berlin Bed
Cross. In reality, they have a relative or a friend who has some "pull"
with the authorities and who sees that
they do not go to dangerous zones of
wnr.
Those officers, thousands of them,
arc busy making Berlin cheerful at
night. While the working people get
little bread and feed on potatoes and
codfish, these high gentlemen go to
tbe expensive restaurants and swim
in champagne.
Every officer gets an ice-cooler full
of champagne, und has to drink it
without using a glass. He who succeeds in emptying the cooler without
pausing Is proclaimed the "best drinker'' of that particular affair, iu some
circles ot officers, is cherished not
loss than the iron cross.
'Even princes of the Imperial family
arc' seen night after night lu Berlin
bars having a "real good old time!"
Among them is one of thu~ kaiser's
nephews, Prince Waldemar of Prussia,
gruud admiral of the German fleet,
lately an honorary British admiral.
The Prince of SchaumburgiLippe is
also a dally caller at the Juegcrstrassc
night bars. The other day he appeared In full uniform at tlie Monbi-
jou tavern aud made himself notorious by getting horsewhipped by a
woman whom ho hnd offended.
The prince left the place at (he request of the manager. Ills face w:
bleeding, for thu thrashing he had received loft little lo be desired for effectiveness aud strength. Possibly he
will get the Iron cross for his horoij
wounds!
Berlin is "doping" Itself. The vesi-
dents caunol get broad; tho officers
buy wine. The poor cannot got potatoes; tbe weil-to-do buy chumpagno
and liqueur. Where does the money
come from? Nobody knows; but there
Ib plenty, ot nionoy in Berlin among
the residents of tho upper class. Tho
misery is correspondingly severe, la
the other classes.
Tbe wealthy are spending Uko mud-
men and doing everything foolish to
forgot they arc on tho edge of the
final procipice, and discontent and
misery ure ever increasing among the
lower classes.
Such was the case ot Paris before
tho revolution; such Is tho case of
Berlin in March, 1916.
Will there ho a revolution? Nobody can tell, but if Germany does not
win the war something Ib bound to
happen iu Germany that may cause
tho proud tbrono of the Hohonaollcrns
to tremble on its base and the imperial eagle to lose many of -its leathers.
Sold 200 Spaniels
I 0 BY USING '        h
Dally News Classified Ads
In sending The Daily News another "For Sale" advertisement Mr. Williams, the well known breeder of English
field spaniels, says:  "I always- find your paper an excellent
means of selling my spaniels.   'I have during the last few  >
years sold nearly 200 through its means."
The Daily News will do as much for you.
I
Daily News Want  Ads.
DAILY  NEWS  CLA88IFIED AD
HATES
One cent ■ word per insertion, four
eenti ■ word per week, fifteen oents a
word per month when eash accom-
panic, the order. Otherwise one cant
per word per insertion straight. No
accounts opened for want sds. Minimum oharge 26 oente,	
WANTED—Everybody to get their applications in for work,
NELSON EMPLOYMENT AGENCY—
W. Parker, 309 Baker St. (389)
 POULTRY^AND^LWESTOCK.	
BABY^CHIcks, ducltiings and hatch-
ing  eggs;   poultry  and fruit  form
paying combination.    Catalogue  forwarded on application Charles Provan,
Langley Fort, near Vancouver.   224-tf
PURE BRED sotting eggs, (1.00 per
15. White Leghorns, Plymouth Rocks,
If.  Campbell,, box  166,  Nolson,   B.C.
(236)
POULTRY AND LIVESTOCK.
(Continued,)
EGGS    FOR    HATCHING — Barred
Rocks, $1.50 per 15, express paid. T.
Roynon, Somerset Poultry Yards, Nelson, B.C. (364)
BUFF ORPINGTON EGGS for hatching selected pen, $3.00 per setting;
utility pen, 11.00 per setting. O. Dunn,
Grand Forks, B. C. (386)
FOR SALE—Two well bred cows,  3
and C years:  nlso two heifers, five
months old.    Apply 3. T.  Chapman,
Perry Siding. USD
TRAP-N*ESTED S.C. White Leghorns,
winners 3rd prize 3rd international
egg contest, Victoria. Mating list on
application. White Wyandottes, Toulouse Geese, Indian Runner ducks; day
old     chicks;     settings,      Chalmers,
Thrums, B.C. (249)
F'OR SALE—Pigs, six weeks and six
months old, }5 and $10 respectively,
f.o.b. New Denver.   T. J, Lloyd, New
Denver, B.C. (277)
Glify Hm W«« A(J *Jrin«i Hewitt
VIRGINIA GIRL
Gained 16 Pounds by Taking Vlnol.
Norfolk, Va.^-"I suffered from nervousness, had w.uppetito and \?aa
vory thin. Nothing I took seemed to
help mo until one day a friend told
mo about Vlnol.' I havo now taken
six bottles.aud havo gained flftoon
pounds; -have's, good appetite oH<J CM
eat anything."—Mottle Donning, Norfolk, Va.
Vlnol is a delicious cod .liver and iron
tonic without oil, o constitutional
remedy, .-which wcates an appetite,
aids digestion and maJtes pure healthy
blood.   Try it on our guarantee
■Win, RutherforU,  druggist, Nelson,
HATCHING  EGGS—S.C. R.  I.  Reds,
$2.00 and $3.00 per 15; Whito Wyandottes, $2.00 per 15,  $10.50 per 100;
outoks, 26o each,     M-.   B.   Edwards,
(342)
FOR SALE—Choice S.C. White Leghorn cockerels (D. W. Young's famous New York strain) $4.00 up;
Barred Rock cockerels, $3.00. Eggs for
tintf-Mpt- VMtp f.etrhoi-n. pen headed
by D. W. Young cock, $2.50 per setting; Burrco Rucks, choice mating, $3
per setting. Mrs. F. J. Harbinson,
Phoenix, B.C. (444)
SNAP—Four Peklni ducks, one drake,
$11.00;    eight    Golden Wyandottes,
$10.00; 1'ekin duck eggs, $1.50 per setting.   Creed Bros, Kaslo, B.C.       (478)
J-ORJ^NIu.
K.  W. C.  BLOCK — Housekeeping
suites and rooms for rent.    Terms
moderate.   A. Macdonald & Co. (462)
FOR   RENT — Suite   of   furnished
housekeeping    rooms    In    Annable
block.   Enquire room 32. (464)
FURNISHED SUITES for rent.    Apply Kerr apartments. (463)
FOR RENT—Furnished housekeeping
rooms; coal and gas ranges. Enquire
Nelson.
EGGS FOB HATCHING—Barred Rock
cgss, gool  laying strain, $1.00 per
setting,   $6.60   per 100.   Wickham &
Mitchell, Robson, B.C. (388)
EGGS FOR HATCHING—White Wy-
aiiii-'itea  or  Buff  Orpington,   good
strain of winter layers, $1.50 per setting.   W, J. McConncll, Harrop. (335)
TIlOKoUOHBRUD English Fluid
Spaniels'; bred from tho very best of
workers. Equally good for land or
water, particulars; J. Wymont Williams. Square Point, Creston.      (411)
LIVESTOCK FOR SALE—Ono 5-year
old cow, half Durham, half Holstein,
to freshen April 23; ono 6-year old
three-quarter Ayrshlro and quarter
Durham, to freshen April 25. Also a
few good ranch horses and ono cheap
express. Apply C. W. Lester, phone
290. (435)
JUST ARRIVED—Three good brood
sows, to pig In May; one pure bred
Ayrshlro cow, nine years old to freshen April 25, anil one Ayrshlro heifer,
to freshen April 18. Apply C. W. Lester. (471)
BUFF ORPINGTON eggs from good
winter layers (free rango) $1.00 for
15. Also 11-lb. Buff Orpington cock-
crel, bred from record laying etock.
•52.50.   H. Shlpston, Slocan Park. (441)
PROTEST MADE AGAINST	
""THREATENED TRU8T;"PROBE
NEW YORK, April 6.—Compluints
recently made to the Wnslilngton authorities ure that thoi so-called "theatrical trust" lias been' violating tho
Sherman law by restricting bookings
so that Independent managers oro unable to get thoatrcs in which to play,
controlling the output of favorite
players and authors. An Inquiry- is
being conducted. A number of managers and bookers havo been questioned und tho matter may bo brought
to the attention of ttto federal grand
'ul7- ..-'
"Is your wife wilting to economize
during tho hard times?"
"Yos; she's cutout my litllo luxurlcB
already;'        .  ,   ..   . .- ,	
WANTED—Ranch horse or mule, give
lowest cash price und-full particulars
tu  Horse,   P.O. ibex 783. Nelson.  (492)
I'AiltTRlDOE .ROCKS, cockerels,  PUl-
-k'ts. hens, duck wing bantums, exhibition    stock.     W.    A.    Thurman.
Lilly. (495)
WAR I'lUOBS — Trap-nested White
Leghorns and White Wyandottes
hatching eggs, $1.25 per setting, $6.50
por 100. Day olds 15th April, $18.00
per 100. B. W. Leon, Crescent Valloy,
1LO (484)
FOR SALE—Bight horses, gcntlo, in
■good condition, ages 8 to 12 years,
weight from 1200 -to 1400. For further
Particulars apply to T. Angrlgnon, New
Denver, B.C. (477)
Queen Cigii    store.
(461)
POR RENT—Rooms from $8.00 a
month upwards. Gordon_Roonis;_(372)
FOR -RENT—i-'roomed houso with
bath, $15 per month, 212 Silica St.
Apply Mrs. J. ]>uncy, corner Observatory and Cedar Sis. (482)
FOR RENT—Summer season, 5 room
cottage  at  Willow   Point,  next   to
wharf and store.   Apply H. W. Dawson,  Willow  Point,   B.C. (488)
BEE  SUPPLIES.
ALL YOU NEED can bo obtained in
Nelson at prices you cannot teat.
Write for prico list.  W. Remain, Fair-
view, Nelson. (327)
GARDEN^ SEEDS.
SUTTON'S SEEDS—In original "sealed
packets, imported from Sutton &
Sons, Reading, England. A. J. Woodward, 607 Granville St., Vancouver,
B.C.    Send for catalogues, (456)
ARTICHOKES—Food for     man    ol
'beast:   selected  seed tubers,  2  olb.
35e, postpaid In B.C. Box 50, Gray
Creek. (442)
TREES, PLANTS. ETC.
S^ST8^ERRT~^^TST~Hi(r^0oi
1000 $5; currants 10c; gooseberries
15c; rhubarb 10c; fruit trees, perennial
flowers, roses, dahlias, pansies, etc.,
carriage prepaid. Catalog free. Charles
Provan, Langley Fort, near Vancouver. 224-tf
RASPBERRY CANES—Cuthborts, 500
per 25; Currant bushes, 20c each,
(Belgium Bokeups) choice stock. Thos.
Roynon, Somerset Gardens, Nelson,
phono R393. ' (401)
FO^SALE.
FOR SALE-^Dry wood. Phono J.Reid,
L475. (395)
FANCY-   LAOES—Valenciennes,   Torchons, 35c, 45c, 55c dozen yards, post
paid.    Try a dozen.   Box   50   Gray
Creek, B.C*: (448)
FOR SALE—One No. 5 Svmnson stump
puller, all completo and as good as
new, price $120. One new ore wagon,
3% shuttlor ore L x and all complete,
price $1-60. One No. 1 Magnet Cream
Separator, practically new, price $80.
All can bo soon at Lemon Creek, or
apply R. D. Kennedy, P.O. Perry Siding. (436)
FOR  SALE—Mason  &  Risch  piano,
highest grade, practically new; easy
terms.    A Snap.    Apply    Mason    &
Risch, Ltd., 513 Ward St. (467)
FOR SALE—Water   motor   washing
machine, sideboard, book caso and
kitchen range; 918 Kootenay St. (474)
42 ACRE Improved ranch, every convenience, for sale, or will rent oh
shares.   Dr. Macmillan, Tarrys.   (494)
FOR SALE—Eight lots, ono half
cleared, chicken houseB and wire
runs; $150 buys; balance cubj-; a.big
snap. »Also upright 12-stop organs
nearly new, $30, and ono drop head up-
to-dute nearly new Singer sewing machine, $30; a snap. Apply box 497,
Dally News. (497)
WANT^D:::Al8TR^8^rl^hT~A0dreBS
Charles Simpkins,  Ainswortli,  B.C.
(335)
WANTED—Immediatel
general plain cooking, :
446, Daily News.
old   country
children, box
(446)
FOR SALE—Five tens of choice White
potatoes, Irish Cobbler and American Wonder;  $30 per ton, f.o.b. Rob-
soii.  A. D. Clyde. W)
G. GLASEll, Expert Furrier. 811 Mill
Ml., Nelson, B.C., can tan your skins
and fix your heads. Also undertakes
the making up of any skins into jnuff
und stoles, or any other garments. The
repairing and remodoliing of furs to
newest shapes. Summer prices.   (217)
WANTED—Elderly    lady    for    light
housekeeping; small family.   Apply
box 483, Daily News. (483)
SCHOoTTlflRL WANTS  position   to
work for room and -board.   Box 479,
Dally News. (479)
WANTED-rrTo buy Chestnut canoe, In
good condition.   Cruiser er Guides
Special modols.   Box 487 IftUly News.
WANTED—Help on raucli, small pay
If any.    Address Box    489,    Daily
News. (489)
  MUSIC. ,mw„s^m,
MR. F. WARffER~SMITH—Pup'.s received for piano, organ, vio.ia sn*
singing;  305 Carbonate:  phone L401
MRS, WHELLAMS—Diploma pianist.
Silver medalist, London. Pupil of
famous Garcia, For singing, piano and
stringed instruments. Dally Nows,
box 447. (447)
"BILLY" SUNDAY'S Message and
Methods—Extraordinary revivalist.
Quarter million converts. Thrilling
-book. Everybody orders. Mako six
to ton dollars dally. Sam-plo book froe
on promise to canvass. Biblo H ubo,
Brantford.
WlRJERINGj^
LADY BXRBIJR'sHOl^sifs Baker St,
Prices:   Hair  cut  35c,  with  shave
50c; children's hair cut, 25c,      (270)
PLUMBING AND HEATING.
B. K. STRACHAN, 120 Baker street.,
plumbers' supplies,  estimates free;
work guaran red.   Phone 262.
KELSON MESSENGER CO.—Prompt
nnd reliable. Day and night. Phone
■M2. 214-78
CRIME DISAPPEARS
THROUGHOUT PARI8
Remarkable Effect cf War on Public
Morals Is Noted by Prefect of
Police of French Capital.
PARIS.—.Never has Paris' seen bo
little frivolity and dlsordor as during
the first six mouths of war. Only
two criminal actB were committed
during that period, and only one of
them wub of capital Importance—a
dlvorco inurdor.
"The police Uave little to do," suys
Prefect of Police Laurent to the Associated Press. "The public itself
maintains order. For instance, the
other ulght a moving picture show
produced a Chinese dance resembling
the tango, which had escaped the notice of the Police censor; the audi
cuce repaired our omission by roundly hissing the film. Even on Mardl
(Iras, au occasion that generally gives
rise to hundreds of arrests, everyone
docilely accepted the prohibition of
masks and confetti; the police had
no occasion to intervene.
"The absence of crime is due primarily ot course to tho elevation of
sentiment by tho tragic crisis ot war.
Thoro'a no place in our minds for
things that are base and vile, while
we have before ub so many examples
of heroism and sucrll'icc, and this an-
plica to clossoB whoso stajo of mind
Ib not always fit for close analysis.
When a niuu'is flattered that he possesses uu admirable quality thnt he
knows ho totally lacks, he immediately bums to possess it. Thus the turbulent elements of the population took
to their account part of the praise
that was bestowed upon Paris for its
bearing at thu outbreak of tho war,
aud they seem to be really taking uo
little pride in helping to justify It.
Never Lest MltTy,
"Secondary causes are the diminution of the crime-producing elements
—misery aud vice aud the turning of
pession from its usual objects to the
frontier. There was nover less misery iu Paris. In normal times many
uufortuuato people aro out of tho
reach of charity; at present charity,
In the name of relief, acts automatically, and these people find it far
simpler to be good than to bo wicked,
"The early cloBlug of cafes and the
elimination ot night restaurants have
forced orderly habits, diminished
temptation and vice. Many people,
thus forcibly Introduced to a way of
living that has done them good, will
never again return to their old night
lite."
The suppression of. the sale of absinthe, Monsieur Laurent thinks, has
not yet had timo to produce itB effect
and he does hot attribute tho decrease
In crime In any degree to this fact
Ono ot tho most conspicuous cases
of swindling since the wnr began was'
that of an ex-captain. ruined hy absinthe—-he hadn't beeni ablo to got a
drink for three months. The ultimate
effect of the reform he expects will
be considerable, but the man whose
moral nature has boen debased by
absinthe has not yet had timo to re--
oovor.
"An tor tho 'Apaches,' the street
ruffians that gave us so much troublo
ordinarily, have disappeared," ho
says. "Many of them aro at tho front,
ivhore they aro redeeming many a
fault; othei'B are employod on the defense works of tho entrenched camp; ,
the rest seem to lack inspiration for
their customary misdeeds, for wo
hear nothing of thorn.
"I urn 'too prophet;" Monsieur Lull-
rent concluded, "and I can't Bay what
permanent effect tho war may have
upon ermine, but' I am hopoful. I
think that Franco will be bo busy Willi
serious things that the task of the
pultco will be lighter than before.
After tho scars of war have begun to
disappear I think tho gaiety and animation of Parts will come into its
own, but I look for the elimination
for years to come of many*-frivolities
and different forms of folly."
Patty—Jack and I have been eu-
gaged for two yours, and I think It's
timo we wore getting married.
Peggy—Oh, I don't know, dear. II
you roally love him you'll let him ho
happy fopalittle WSlie longer,
 io?
WEDNESDAY, AWrV 7, 19H» '
' Cfje i&aily #t%;
PAGP Rn.'PN
DUSTBANE
Large Cans 40c
WATER
GLASS
For Preserving Eggs
Pint cans, sufficient for 15
dozen  • - 25c
Quart cans, sufficient for flfl
dozen  50c
Star Grocery
PHONE 10
Store of Quality.
NELSON NEWS OF THE DAY
Born, April '5, at Taghum, B.C., to
Mr. ■ nnd Mrs, B. J. Gunningham, a
daughter. . .
The industrial committee of the
board of trade will meet in Iho 'hoard
room this afternoon at .1 o'clock.
ATr. and MK Hugh B. Walkem and
family aris len.ving for a vacation of
several months oni tiio coast and in
California.
.Too Bcher, an Itnilan, was scn'tencert
to pay a. fine of $ni> or spend throe
months in jail In police court yesterday. He was found guilty of attempting to steal a diamond ring from a
house on Dnke streoj. jin paid tlie
fine.
We are now ready to supply ice
ceam. Kindly send your orders in
early.    Beechnut Creamery. (4fif»)
Your Money's Worth
This is ono place where you get
your money's worth. The best
quality in Bread, Calces, Confectionery and Fruit is1 what we offer,
and tan
PRICE IS RIGHT
Mall orders receive careful and
prompt attention.
Choquette Bros.
Sole Makers of Mother's Bread.
Phone 258. 516 Baker St.
Insurance Men's
DANCE
Eagle Hall, Mon., April 12
9 P. M.
Tbe hall has been kindly donated
by tho Fraternal Order of EagleB.
Full Starland Orchestra.
Entire gross proceeds from sale
of tickets to go to Patriotic Fund.
Having Reduced
the Price
50 Per Cent.
on all Furniture, Stoves and Tools
for IN) days. Give ns a call for
your purchases.
Highest price paid for Beef Hide.
A. Bernheim Co.
Josephine St.
MINERAL ACT.
1 Certificate  of   Improvements.
NOTICE.
F/ddle  Mineral  Claim, situate  In the
Nelson  Mining Division of West
Kootenay District.   Where located:
On Craig Mountain, near Green City.
Take notice  that H. C. A. Cornish,
P.M.C. 7&S82-B, ngont for 0J. H. Green
Tree Miner's Certificate No. 7!"i%tB, Intends, sixty days from the da.to hereof,
to apply to the Mining Recorder for a
Certificate of  Improvements  for  the
■purpose of obtaining a Crown Grant of
t.ho abovo claim.
And further take notice that action,
-under section 37, must bo commenced
' before the issuance of such Certificate
of Improvements.
Dated this 1st day of March, A.D.
1916.
H. C. A. CORNISH, Agent
NOTICE.
Land   Registry  Act.
In the matter of an application for
the issue of a duplicate Certificate or
Title to Block 10 of a subdivision of
the North half of Dot 7104, Group I,
Kootenay District, Province f British
Columbia, Map 88*6.
Notice la hereby given that It Is my
intention to Issue at the expiration of
one month after the first publication
hereof a duplicate of the Certificate of
Title to the above mentioned Block In
the name of T. H. Sullivan, which
Certificate Is dated the 6th April, 1911
and numbered 14429A.
NelBon, B.C., March 8th, 1915.
SAMUEL R.  ROE,
District Registrar.
NOTICE.
Notice Is hereby given that an application will bo mado to tho Board of
License Commissioners of tho City of
NelBon thirty daya after the'date here
of for the transfer of the retail liquor
license Issued iby the City of Nelson
and held by R. H. Clark In respect of
the Sherhrooke hotel situate on Lots
a, 4, P, C and 7, in Block 91 of the City
of NelBoti, from R. H. Clark, tho present holder thereof, to Joseph I. Davigne
•nd Henry Dunk.
Dated this 12th day ot March, A.D.
. .      R. H. ODARK, Licensee,
J, I LAVIGNB,
,     > H. DUNK,
"(*W)'       Til -Xranferees.
Nelson Brand Jam Is mado from the
best Kootenay fruits and B. C. Sugar
by British Columbia labor. At. all
grooors Fi5)
Tiie Daughters of the King will hold
a Japanese tea and sale of candy in
St. Saviour's parish hall tomorrow
{Thursday) from 3 to 6 p.m. (-199)
Help to keep your homo factory
working. Insist on getting -Nelson
Brand Seville Orange Marmalade. It
has quality, purity and fine flavor,
what more do you want. 455)
FOR BABY CHICKS.
Always use Dr. Rusk's Chick Food.
Taylor Millng & Elevator Co., Nelson.
B.C. (454)
The Kootenay River Conservative
association will hold its annual business meeting on Saturday. April 10 at
7 p.m. to toe followed by a smoker at
8:30 p.m., at which J. H. Schofleld will
be present. (498)
Come and see the Mohawk Crossroads Ladies' Aid at one of their business and social entertainments in> the
parlors of St. Paul's church parlors
on Friday night, April 9 at S o'clock.
(491)
SEED GRAIN.
Marquis wheat, Canadian oats, Longfellow and Crompton early corn, clover
and alfalfa seed, sugar mangel seed
and all kinds of vegetable seeds. Send
us your orders. The Taylor Milling &
Elevator Co., Limited, Nelson.       (468)
There have been three fires during
tho last few weeks in Nelson, tlie next
might be yours. Why not take out a.
fire insurance policy today and he on
tiio safe side. Better be sure than
sorry. C. W. Apploynrd, agent 505
Raker street;. (473)
Entertainment in aid of the Public
Library In opera house Tuesday, April
13. First part dances by Miss Attree's
pupils and solos by local artists. Second pari, farce entitled "Freezing
a Mother-in-law." Admission 25c;
reserved seats, 50c.1 Plan at City
Drug. (.Jul)
The 'regular, -meeting of the Nelson
and Dlstricl Women's institute will he
bold in ihe k. of P. hall on Saturday
aftern  at :t o'clock. A. demonstration on cake icings by one of the members and a talk on the spring treatment of forced bulbs and house plants.
Also a recitation entitled "Nature's
Recipe for an April Day." (493)
ELECTION ADVERTISING.
AM notices of political me ''ngs nnd
conventions to be held in any part of
the Kootenay and Boundary must be
prepaid, or guaranteed nt the follow
ing rates: Reading notices, ten cents
per count lino each insertion, black
faco type, 20o per line; display advertising, 50c per inch. Tho News Publishing Co,, Ltd. (452)
BRINGS  RESCUED CREW
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
PHILADELPHIA, Pa., April ti.—The
British steamer Kskasoni, which arrived here today, had on hoard tho
captain and crew of the abandoned
schooner Rf, D. Cressey, which met
with disaster in tho recent storm.
After Ihe schooner was abandoned
the crew took refuge on a lightship
near Cape Hatteras and was placed
a board Ihe EJsltasonl when it enme
along.
PERHAPS ITS
THE KIDNEYS
that are making you feel so badly.
If so, you can easily tell. If your
head feels dull aud achy—if your
back hurts nearly all the time—if
your ap*petite is poorly aud your
tongue is coated—ifthe urine
burns, is highly colored and offensive in odor—if you notice a brick
dust deposit or mucus in the urine
after standing over night—then
you certainly have something the
matter with your Kidneys.   Get
Gin Dills
X# rom THE JL KIDNEYS
St, Sauvenr, Qiiebrc City.
"For a long lime, I had been $iill>nt>K from
the Kidneys and Pains in my Back nnd
Limbs. 1 have tried several remedies without
ruiccesn. After iisinfj Gin Pills I was soon
relieved of my pains and now I am perfectly
cured, and due entirely to Gin Fills".
Mrs. Ve. J. GUY.
Gin Pills are "Made in Canada1'
and sold by all dealers at 60c, a box,
0 for $2.C0. Sold in U.vS. under the
name "GINO" Pills. Write us for
free trial treatment.
National Drutf  and  Chemical Co,,
01 Canada. Limited. Toronto,
BRITAIN DOES NOT
«T ITALY IN WI
Diplomat   Says   Allies   Would   Prefer
Austria-Hungary   to   Remain
As Buffer Kingdom
A veteran diplomat, writing iu the
New York Times, gives his ideas of
the probable campaign of Italy if
war Is declared against Austria mid
Germany. Ho says the Italian invasion of Austria by way of Servia.,
Montenegro and possibly Albania has
long beeu planned in secrei. Expensive forts along the other frontiers,
on the most elaborate plans, lin.vo
been built hy Austria. These extraordinary defences would mnke the invasion most, arduous and cosily In life,
by any other way than the first mentioned.
Enter   Disaffected   Districts
By Invading the: dual empire by
way of Montenegro, Albania, and Servia, tho task of Italy will he greatly
facilitated, Servia and Montenegro are
already al. war with Austria and their
bitterness against her during the last
six or seven decades lias been quite
as great, if indeed not mbro intense,
than that, of Ilaly. The ruler of the
Black mountain is the father-in-law
of Victor Emmanuel TIT., who is a
brother-iu-law of the sovereign >•■.
Servia, while all that region of Albania comprised in the narrow strip
of territory lying between Durazzo,
on tho seashore, and the Servian frontier and between Avlona. and Monastir,
is largely populated by Italians, or by
Albanians of Italian descent.
The racial ties between the Italians
and the Albanians are very close, indeed, and tiie Italians are the only
foreign people whom tbe Albanians do
not consider in the light of aliens.
Once on Austrian territory, hy pursuing this plan of campaign, Italy would
encounter but few strongholds or fortified works of any great importance
to bar her way. Moreover, her invading forces would find themselves
In the most disaffected portion of
Emperor Francis Joseph's dominions,
among people for ihe greater part, of
Slavonic race nnd whose sympathies
are all wit hServia and with Russia
—that is to say, with the allies—in
the present conflict.
Magyars   Might   Revolt
Tt Is, moreover, a. matter of considerable conjecture whether the advance of nn Itnlinn army into Hungary mid on to Budapest, would be
regarded in the light of a hostile invasion by the Magyars. For the latter.
resent the manner in which the interests of Hungary—and of Austria as
well—have been subordinated by the
civil and mllilary government at
Vienna to those of Germany. There
is a strong popular movement in the
ancient kingdom of St. Siephen to
break away from (lie German alliance,
and, If necessary, also from Austrian
domination while there is still time,
nnd to conclude an Independent pence
with the enemy, so ns to preserve the
independence nnd the lorrltorial integrity of Hungary.
It Is highly probable, say the diplomat, if the real fads were Known, both
Britain and France have advised Italy
tn remain neutral, despite what, lias
appeared in lhf> newspapers. Austria-
Hungary is not the enemy of either.
Germany is the nation they seek lu
crush and the powers regret lo a large
extent that Fran/. Josef is dragged
Into the war. Least of all, do they desire the break up of the dual empire.
Its existence is necessary to preserve
the balance of power in Knropo, nnd
as ;i harrier and restrain! niton ihe
Slav  preponderance.
Some Secret Negotiations
Some day, when after Hie restoration of pence tin- history of the present war comes to he written, light may
possibly lie shed upon the secret and
delicate negotiations which are said to
have been carried on hy Knglaml and
France -with the knowledge of Russia—fur Ihe purpose of Inducing Hungary and Ausiria to mil nrtrlfl from
Germany and make a separate peace
on terms much mure favorable than
tho dual empire could ever expect Inter
on, especially after Italy Joihn in the
fray. It s ihis, I understand, which
has contributed In no small measure
t odelay the descent tif Italy Into the
arena of Hie conflict.
Britain could easily have brought
Italy in hefore this had she wished,
as she is entirely dependent for coal
upon the fields of England and Wales.
On the financial sde also Britain could
have forced Ilaly to pay $400,000,000 In
gold for paper Germany held al the
start «if the war and mined thus the
trade ihe Italian people aud wrought
terrlflo poverty nnd commercial bankruptcy at ths period. Now Italy has
adjusted her trade balances with Germany and need not disgorge the precious millions in gold so heavily. Also
Italy would have not been prepared
for war with Germany last August;
now she is well ready in the army and
navy nnd its equipments.
Dardanelles  Did  It
But with the allied fleets on the
way to Constuntnople, Italy has a new
Viewpoint. While Italy was virtually
assured of the fulfillment of her territorial aspirations on the borders of
the Adriatic and along th^ Austrian
frontier, even If she mnintaiiiPd her
neutrality, she could not. hope for recognition of her rights to a. share in
the partition of the Ottoman empire
if she remained aloof. She h«.< very-
large interests of an industrial and
commercial character, mining concessions, etc., in all that pnrt of Asia
Minor that extends from Sniyrnn, to
the Gulf of Adalla; nterests for which
she Is largely indebted lo Ihe powerful
support of Great Britain in Ihe past,
tf the Turkish empire Is lo he dismembered nnd she has agreements with
Brlain covering this phase, too.
Under these circumstances the ap-
penrnnce of an Italian squadron "f
dreadnoughts, unite rthe command, of
Admiral the Duke of the Abrupt, may
be looked for at any moment lu the
Dardanelles to join the Allien fleet,
which, it Is estimnted, will need at
least nnother fortnight or three weeks
to effect the capture of Constantinople,
PLAN ANOTHER  EFFORT
TO RAISE SUBMARINE
SAiN FItANOISCO, Cal., April «.—
The United States cruiser Maryland
sailed from hore for Honolulu today
to lake chargo of tho raising of tho
submarine Fi. Stephen .T. Drollishak,
said to hold tho world's diving record
for depth, nnd other exports from the
Brooklyn navy yard were aboard.
<•>,   CANADIAN  NURSE
•£ WRITES PROM FRANCE   <$>
<§> <8>
Nursing Sister Glint who left Canada with the first contingent, has
wnitten a most interesting letter t.o
the Nurses' Alumni of the [loyal Victoria hospital from tho Canadian hospital al; fco Touquet, France where she
has been stationed 'for some . time.
After describing a surprise visit from
tho Prince of "Wales and another from
the Duchess of Westminster, she says:
"We had the hospital filled again
tho beginning of last week, hut ftt
present thero aro only 24 patients on
the ground floor Instead of 12*5 and. we
aro absolutely Id'lc.
"Our last wounded included somo
■German prisoners who were, with us
10 days and were then sent to\J*3n*g-
land. Those who spoke English were
boastful and pretended to he confident. One was a. brutal looking- sniper
whom everyone hated but they till behaved themselves quite well. I didn't
have any,  thank goodness.
"The last men wero moro badly
wounded them any wo had yel: got in
and the horror of the fight two nights
before was still on them when they
told us their stories. We had a'Coldstream, an Irish and a Scots guardsman, but a grenadier wns sent:, upstairs or I would have had n.; representative of each of the four regiments.
Heroic Incidents,
There are many heroic incidents
which of course never get. inlw the
press, hut ono which struck rue most
wns that of a man engulfed 'in the
thick liquid mud In a trench during a
night attack. His comrades tried to
rescue him at their own peril, both
sharing his fate of being captured by
the enemy, but he insisted on their
leaving him saying: 'Go on boys, save
yourselves; I'm done.' Infche morning
all that; could 'be seen at the spot was
the point of his bayonet, Doesn't it
remind one of the sentinel .at 'fTerou-
lanaeum during the eruption, who died
ut his post in the flood of lava?
"Last night a zeppelin raid was expected about Boulogne, which was
placed under martial law—lights out
at 8 o'clock p.m., etc,, -but nothing
happened. Our two big ■ revolving
lights above the forest here have been
out for a week past, as they, I suppose afford a. coast signal; to submarines. *
"Yesterday I walked to Paris Glage
by the sand dunes and beach with another nurse and came home through
the forest. It was about eight miles
Utogoiher. The day before, two of us
went in another direction, through the
woods to the village of Staples—very
small and very, dirty, but. with a few
traces of quaintness, which makes it
more interesting than Paris plage. It
was on the ground between that place
nd Boulogne that Napoleon's army
for the invasion of England was mustered 100 years ago and his headquarters were in a, chateau not far away.
"There was a big camp on the hills
behind Etaples a. few weeks ago.
Everyone anticipiit.es a frightful campaign In  I lie spring.
Princess Patricias.
''Don't 'believe all the Canadian papers say about the Princess P.ilriclus'
sreat charge, i_,;nly Evelyn Parqunaft
told mo they had had an arduous
nareb of Hi miles.and thou went right
Into the trenchos and in Ihe next IS
hoUrs had sustained an at tact and
ninny had iheeri frost bitten before they
wero relieved. They were quite steady
ml behaved well, but as for gaining
a mile and a quarter of ground and
driving the Germans in confusion he-
fore ihom, such a thing never hajipeh-
I. 1 hope the Cann'ditm press will
not start to boast of every Canadian
company that fires n shot. To do them
'juMtlee, the Imomhcrs*] of the corps
theniselKes /-disclaim toil "Credit and
are much annoyed that such a fuss has
been made over them because they
were territorials. \n regiment ,,r mrt-
tingeni can hope to equal the achievements of the British army. Which hns
fought, and died these last six months
and it might ns well he. qolcnowledged
now ns later.
"As wo walked through the peaceful
woods yesterday, Ave could not reali'/.e
we were only 40 miles from the firing
line, it would seem so near in Canada.
Hut. exeepi for the absence tif men no
one seems lo be much affected fry war
in the country—to the casual observer
anyway. One hns to talk to the people
and find out. how many relatives afe
at the front, and everywhere one goes
there Is a silence and ah'-'expectation
even though the war may never be
mentioned. Wo hnve not heard guns
for a long time now."
COL, WADMORE, VETERAN
OFFICER, DEAD AT VICTORIA
VICTORIA.—Col, Wadmore. aged fit),
died here after an illness of ten' days.
From 1!H0 to 1912 he had beeni the
district officer command ing -military
district No. 11, and shortly after the
optbrcak of the present, war wns" appointed  military censor at Victoria.
Born in Tendon, England, he first
joined the London rifle volunteers but
in 1SS3 came to Canada, and joined
the permanent, force. Tn the Northwest rebellion lie was present at tbe
relief of Battleford, at the action of
Cut Knife Mill, and took part in tho
operations against Chief Big Bear's
band. Ho gained the rebellion medal
with clasp.
At the opening of the Imperial ia-
stitute in London in J.S!>3 he formed
one of Queen Vicl aria's escort. ., Tn
1900 -he commanded tiie troops sent to
protect life and property during the
Cape Breton mining strike and was
highly commended for his action during that affair.
Ho was successively commandant at
St. Johns, Que., Predenlcton, N.B.,
'Halifax, N.S, and Victoria, B.O. Here
ho hns since his arrival been prominent in military nnd social-elrcles. He
Is survived by a widow and- three
daughters.
<fc .  <?>
*   VERY EFFECTIVE METHOD     *
FOR BANISHING  HAIRS   <•■
® . , tU   ■  Q
(Modes of Today.
At very little cost any woman can
rid her face of hairy growths, if she
will use the delatone treatment. This
is mado by mixing some water with a.
little powdered delatone. This paste
is -spread upon the hairy surface for
1! or 3 mlnutea- then; rubbed off and
the skin washed, when every trace of
hair will havo vanished. No harm results from this treatment tout care
should he used   to buy real delatone.
Lovely "Summer Combinations in fine clastic knit, sleeve or sleeveless, open
or tight knee.
BIGGEST.  VALUE  OFFERED	
Two More Strong Factors
THAT COMPEL THE TIDE OF SHOPPING TO FLOW IN OUR DIRECTION
MEN'S SUITS-LADIES' KNIT UNDERWEAR
Two factors with no groat similitude wo admit, but each lias its mission
to perform in the daily lesson emanating from our printer's ink, proving to
our clients that ithe store that BOYS RIGHT SELLS MIGHT.
Three Days in Men's Suits, $10.95 the Price
These are Suits of Quality. Good fabrics, well made up. Each one bought
as a regular model of style and fit. Thero are congregated in this line suits
regularly sold at, $20.00, jis.00. $15.00. Sizes from llii to 42. Colors and cloths
worthy of the smartest dresser. (IJ1 A QC
VALUES TO $20.00 FOR «P1V.«7U
Women's New Summer Underwear
Happy conditions exist that save you IB per cent, less than last year in
Knit-to-FiL garments. Other people are paying more. Upstairs here you pay
Ifi por cent. less.
VESTS!    DRAWERSI    COMBINATIONS!
i Fine Cotton, Lisle, and Silk and Lisle
k-        The comfortable porous mesh also In Separate Garments and Combinations.
Sizes now on hand from maids to extra out sizes.
Specials for Quick Selling Today
■-■■'3 or sleoveles
.3 for $1.00
We Look After the Girls All This Week
Think ot tholr wardrobe, think of their youthful grace and clothes,(o intensify it. Coats of quality within reason. Costumes of brilliant ideas—inexpensive.
Hoso that, cost less than elsewhere. Middles, Summer Frocks, New Pumps,
Smart Boots—MISSES' DISPLAY ALL WEEK.
Vests and
Drawers
on at 15c
Made Pure Cotton
Knit, nicely made and
finished well. Buyers
here go nwny happy.
Special Table ... IOC
Our Line Beats
AU at 25c
These are Very Finn
Cotton, almost a lisle in
texture and so elastic
that the grip alone is
worth the money.
Drawers and Vests in
all the sizes.
EACH   	
Mudson's Bay Company
WCOWPOHmTID    IBfO
*J«|«»T   C-  ■UKCldCjl. flOhtl     COMMISSIONER
British  Forces  Capture  Stores of  Expanding Bullets Havinq  Mark of
Origin of German Factory.
The battlefield on the eastern bank
of the Suez canal has yielded evidence
of yel. another instance in which the
Germans and the Turks, too, at the
Instigation of their taskmasters, hnve
violated the rules of civilized warfare,
writes a. correspondent, Cleorfje Ren-
wiclc, from Cairo,
After the Clfflil n largo quantity of
ammunition roll in-l$ the hands of tlie
Uritish, nearly the whole of it being
for- rifles nnd revolvers. Theso carl-
ridges are mil dum-clums. Tho revolver
cartridges have a flat leaden nose—a
particularly Inhuman 'bullet to use in
warfare, The rifle cartridges have a
leaden nose and four slits in the body
of the bullet, making II akin to the
'i'weedle sporting cartridge.
On the 'base of bpth kinds of cartridges are the letters "D.W.M." indicating thnt they were manufactured
by the Deutsche Waffen und Munition
[•'nbriken, the large Gorman concern
which manufactures the Mauser rifle
and ammunition; That is not to say,
of course that the concern is responsible for the use of these cartridges in
battle. The packets that, contained
them are in tlie case of the rifle ammunition marked "Fertig Metall Pat-
ronen," nr "ready metal cartridges," t"-
gether With the name Calcutta, and the
description "Ausfuhrgnt." or good? for
export.
The cartridges were, doubtless originally made for the use of sportsmen
in India, and it is at present, of course
a, mystery how they enme into tlie
hands of Turkish soldiers. Turkish
and Gorman officers must he held responsible—the Turkish and German officers who took part in tlie crazy expedition towards the canal. They must
have known full well what nmniuni
tion was supplied to the troops under
their commnnd. The responsibility Is
of course shared by those persons In
Germany that permitted the ammunition to bo sent tr> the Turkish army.
HOW   SPY   WAS   CAPTURED
Even in these days of suffering in
Flanders there are many tales of grim
humor which arc related by soldiers
who have been engaged In fighting the
Germans nnd who have come in con
tact with spies.
, He was coming along tlie road in his
cart, when he noticed an officer in
field just off the road sweeping the
country with his field glasses, so ho
said to the driver, "Uum thing that,
ain't Itt mate? If he was looking for
aeroplanes I could understand it, but
who should he be examining our own
lines?   TV y' think he's a spy?"
"Not him. Why, it's broad daylight
and he's lu ihe uniform of tho Duke
of'Wellington's."
"Yes, but he's a. fUeer looking blok
He don't walk like an officer and his
clothes don't seem as if they belonged
to him. I flin't over seen a officer like
that before. I'm going lo speak to
hlim."
So, stopping the cart, the corporal
got off,, and, walking over to the of fleer, saluted, saying, "Beg pardon, sir.
bin. can you tell me Ihe way to Rlche-
bourg?" To which the supposed officer replied, "Ale don't  know."
Telling the story afterwards the
corporal said: "Before lie opened his
lips I knew he was n. wrong 'un, for he
hadn't got on his Sam Browne belt correct, but when he spoke I was sure.
Still, I didn't think 1 had any right to
arrest hint, me wearing the fled Cross,
so T looked about aud saw there wns n
mounted officer coining down the road,
followed by an orderly, so I kept on
talking to the chap till .the officer was
abreast of ns.
"Then I shouted to him. 'Beg pardon, sir, here's a. man wearing the uniform of an officer of ihe Duke of Wellington's and lie can't talk Englisht
Bit suspicions, nln'l it, sir'."' The
officer was a major of the gunners and
he rides over and says, 'Thank you,
corporal, this Is the gentleman I'm out
looking for.' So they marched him off
and I suppose ho was shot at dawn."
This incident, one of many that have
occurred, is typical of the wide-spread
system of espionage with which our
Intelligence department have to compete, and of the extraordinary courage
displayed by the Germans employed on
Ihis  dangerous   task.
Only a \'--w weeks ago a spy, disguised as a British staff officer and
talking perfect Knglish actually walked
Into our trenches and ordered an Instant retlremi nt. Ii was only tlie.
neuteness of the younger officers in
command who refused to accept such
orders without written authority,
which resulted in bis discovery.
From the very centro of our position, says a correspondent, we have
found the arms of windmills, or the
hands of the church clock, being used
to indicate the movements of troops,
whilst, constantly such devices as
flashing lights at night or signalling
with smoke from the chimney of n
cottage arc being delected, and often
the offenders are the very people In
whose homes we are living and who
are supposed by all their neighbors trr
be thoroughly loyal.
^Advance and Give the Countersi^n-
CORN FLAKES
The attacker knows he has the countersign to pass
him through the lines. The little sentry's sense oi
duty keeps him at this post, but it is a hard strain
to let that package pass. He would almost give
up his play and even his cherished sword to get
at its contents.
Tbe Swtet Heart of the Corn.     Made-in-Canitla.    10c per pnclugt.
 PAGE EIGHT
W©ailF!W
WEDNESDAY, APRIL 7, 18
A. E. JOHNSTON
BISCUITS
CRAWFORD'S
Regular 20o pkg.   Today, 2 for 2Bo
MCCORMICK'S
Regular 25c per lb. Today, lb.. .20c
A. E. JOHNSTON
Phone 7, Josephine SI.
Unequalled for General Uee.
«. P. TIERNEY, General Salet Agent.
Nelson, B.C.
Cars shipped to all railway points.
Amateur
Photographers
You will be talcing pictures that
you would not like to havo spoiled
In developing, and we ask you to
bring them to us and have the
work done by an expert photographer in an artistic way.
Canada Drug
& Bock Co.
The Drug Store That Is Different.
F. J. BOLES, Mgr.
Mail orders filled promptly.
Phone 81.
GEM THEATRE
TOMORROW
BIG SPECIAL FEATURE
Men's Overalls
Heavy Weight—8-Oz. Drill,
Blue or Black,  Per pair......81.00
The Ark
New and Second  Hand  Furniture
Cheapest in the City.
Phone L395 606 Vernon St
J. W. Holmes, Mgr.
Nelson, B.C.
Auction Sale
HOUSEHOLDFDRNITURE
Thursday, April 8th, at 2 P.M.
421 Carbonate St., West.
■Mrs. J. O. Thelln has instructed ns
to sell all of her household furniture
at her residence, 421 Carbonate street.
Dining room, bedrooms, parlor and
kitchen furniture, Hound Oak six-hole
range, At, Hound Oak heater, Singer
sewing machine, etc. Ooods will he
on view tbo morning of the sale.
TERMS:   CASH.
Chas. A. Waterman & Co.
Auctioneers.
CROCKS
We have just received a lot of
stoneware crocks from 1 to B gals.
Just tiio thing to preserve eggs In,
now while they are so cheap.
Flower and fern pots of extra
fine quality.
We are . still trading crockery,
etc., for second-hand goods.
China Hall
•A. W, MUNRO
Phone  L 261 Box 583
SHELLS FALL IN GARDEN
While   Soldiers    Played   Ping-pong—
Nobody Worried.
"We have beon fairly busy lately,
as we moved up and took our position in the firing line about a week
ago," writes Lieut. E. B. Pouton Armour in a letter to Ills rather.
"It is fairly quiet aud peaceful generally. Both sides are strongly entrenched. The German snipers are
rather good, but the Canadians, being
fresh and energetic, havo made them
wake up. The British artillery Is the
best by far. We can shut them up
every time, and the C.F.A. compares
very favorably with the R.F.A., or has,
so far.
"This morning we had a bit of a
dust up which waB pretty successful.
I can't tell you any real news, of
course, as I'm not allowed to.
"It's very funny here in ways. In
tho mess of a R.F.A. brigade, to which
1 was attached for a few days with
tlie colonel to take a look around,
wo were playing ping-pong when a
couple of shells lit in the garden outside. Nobody worried about them and
the game continued.
"We have quite a Bell telephone
system all along the line, and the
colonel of the 24th brigade just called
up one of his batteries   and    said:
'What the do you mean by letting
the Bosehes shell the colonel's garden?'—aud the play continued.
"We are very comfortable here.
Tbis morning we had a comfortable
breakfast a bit early, then shelled the
Borsches pretty hard till lunch, a little
moro after lunch till tea time and then
knocked off till dinner to talk it over
—rather like a practise camp.**
Thero will be a drill parade of the
1st. .Nelson company Boys' brigade tonight at 7 o'clock in (ho basement of
St. Paul's church.
LARGE. PRODUCTION OF
FRUIT IS EXPECTED
Fruit Growers of Interior Will Be More
Economical  and  Secure   Better
Markets.
R. M. Winslow, provincial horticulturist and J. Forsyth Smith, market
commissioner of the department of agriculture, returned to Victoria after
having made an extensive tour of tho
fruit growing* districts of tho Kootenay, Arrow lakes and Boundary. At
many points in these sections of Iho
province they attended meetings and
atldrossed tbe farmers on the economical side of the fruit industry. The
principal subjects dealt with were the
means whereby the cost of production
and distribution might he' decreased
while nt the some time tho yield from
the orchards might be made larger.
In view of the difficulties experienced
by British Columbia fruit growers last
year in finding suitable markets for
their produce, a special point was made
in giving information relativo to the
way in which the competitive conditions might be met more advantageously in order that a more profitable
and belter developed market might be
created In tho prairie provinces which
have in tlie past provided the chief
outlet for British Columbia fruit. Unusual interest was manifested by those
who attended tho meetings and particularly large attendances were recorded at most of the lectures.
At many points in tlie Kootenay district a great deal of acreage is being
ised for strawberries and other varieties of small fruits. The results as
far as production aro concerned havo
been very satisfactory and special instructions were given the farmers in
this region in oPder that the crops
might be marketed with profit
The prairie wheat growers expect to
have a much larger crop this year and
will consequently he better ablo to import fruit from British Columbia. During tho wnr nod the consequent depression in all financial matters makes
It difficult to Rive any optimistic outlook of any certainty, but the growers
are beginning to see certain encouraging   Indications  for this  year.
British 'Columbia had a wonderful
applo crop last year, as did tho whole
of this continent and the production is
exjected to be Just as good, although
tho harvest for all North America is
not likely lo be duplicated this year.
The competitors in the United States
are making strenuous efforts to perfect their selling organizations and to
ilo away with internal competition. In
this way tho markets of this province
will be stocked up with American fruit
as was the case last year.
While in tho interior Mr. Winslow
made a strong point of impressing on
farmers the advisability of reducing
the cost of living by'cutting down
all unnecessary expenses and endeavoring as much as possible to grow all
their own vegetables and other food
commodities that could bo raised.
ANXIOUS EASTERNERS
SEEK THEIR RELATIVES
Chief of Police Long has received
two inquiries from people in the east
for missing relatives last heard of in
Nelson. Persons knowing the whereabouts of the two men named below
are asked to communicate with the
police department.
Robert E. Bowser is sought bv his
brother, D. fit. Bowser of New Gl ib
gow, N.S. He was in Nelson a year
ago.
John W. Cochrane is sought bv hiB
sister, Mrs. C. I). Peck of Birmingham, Mich. He was known to be here
In December,'1911.
Miss Helen Whiteside leaves this
morning for her home in Skoweghan,
Me. Miss Whiteside has lived in the
city for several years and was employed in tho city offices.
Use    "BAPCO" Paint
FOR  SPRING  PAINTING
This is the best Rsady-Mixed Paint we can buy and we carry a wide
range of colore lo choose from,
FOR  FLOORS  USE  "IRONITE" FLOOR  PAINT
It Is Noted for its Hardness and Durability,
Wood-Vallance Hardware Co
LIMITED
WHOLESALE   AND   RETAIL
NELSON,  B.C.
Nelson News of the Das
PARTY
OVER WEST
Contracts   for   War   Supplies   May
Come to British Columbia
as Result.
Tho party ot Cnnadlan and British
officials that has' been visiting this
part of the province for the Inst fow
days returned, from Trail to Nelson
last night.
It comprises Col. David Carnegie,
sent by the war office; W. O. Wilson,
department of militia, Ottawa; A.
Stanfleld, Montreal, and D. W. O'Neill,
Montreal.
Their mission Is one ot considerable
scope, but they refuse to give details.
Mr. Carnegie would only say that he
was here with a view of helping tho
west Industrially as tho oast has been
helped. There many factories are
'.urnlng out shrapnel shells, hoots,
woolen goods and other needs ot the
>var office..
Having Canadian ore refined in Can-
Ida also Interests the party. Copper
ire was especially mentioned. Xo in
'ormatlon will h« made public, at least
until the department of militia has
considered it.
The party left tlie east a week ago.
OF
MINING WORK
English   Engineer   Reports   Plonty   of
Money in London for Invest*
ment Soon
Capt. B. Tamblyn, a mining inspector and onginoer of England nnd the
United States, arrived In Nelson a few
days ago. Ho is nt tho Strathcona
hotel ami will remain in this distr'ct
for several months to make a thorough
inspection of all properties. He declines to say what interests lie represents.
What he has seen of properties In
thifi part of British Columbia cause
him to believe that this section will
bo found wonderfully wealthy. Load
nnd zinc should be produced in quantity not exceeded by many places in
tho world, ho believes.
Capt. Tamblyn wns In London a few
weeks ago and says there in money
aplenty there for Investment and
within two months investors will be
ready to let Canada have full -ilinre
of it.
In Ills opinion British Columbia zinc
oro should be treated on this side of
tho lino and not shipped out.
Martin Welch, well known hero ns
a mining man and now of Spoknno,
was also at the Btrathcona hotel lost
night. Ho lias looked over properties
near Slocan and states lie will open up
a lead property just above tho Standard. Several pits hnve ali-ondy boon
sunk there nnd somo drifting done.
CROSS ROADS LADIES* AID
HERE FRIDAY NEXT
Tho women of tho Ptfesbyterian
church have everything in readiness
for the comic one-act play, "A Mohawk Cross Roads Ladies' Aid," which
they are producing In the lecture room
of tno church on Friday. Besides Iho
play, which is full of comic Incidents,
thero are solos by Miss F. Johnstone,
Miss Lottie Amiable and a recitation
by a little girl in costume. Tho women's costumes have been specially
prepared and arrived last week.
EXHIBITION WEIi
STAGED BY Y.N.CA
Gymnastic  Exhibition. Wrestling and
Music Make up Good Entertainment.
The Y. M. C. A. exhibition got off to
a ffood start last night at the opera
house when a fair sized audienco greeted the first efforts of the local artists.
Every member on tlie program was
well received by the audienco which
left the hall well satisfied with the
evening's entertainment. Tho music
was under the direction of Miss M.
Thompson and the gymnastics and
comedy under II. W. Howell's able
ohargo. Speed and fancy skipping was
exemplified Iby .Taclq Bergy, [former
middleweight boxer, who is an export
nt this form of work. Along with
Berry's skipping was weight lifting- by
It". W. Howell who did difficult feats
with a 125-pound bar bell.
The props parallel bar pyramid team
put on a good net for a hunch of
youngsters who have been in tho game
for only a short timf*. Tho team is
composed of Lorno Thompson, Gordon
Wilson, Leonard Thompson and Carl
Johnson.
Tlie male quartet composed of
Messrs. Brown, Lupton, Carsley and
Brown,-gavo two selections which wero
both well received.
Messrs, Armbriator, Bland, SquibbB,
Howell and HalHwoU featured In
"stunts" extraordinary on the parallol
bars.
Miss M. Thompson rendered "La
Serenota" in a pleasing* manner and
was forced to respond to encore. A
violin obligate by Carl Meyer was tho
accompaniment in this selection.
The horizontal bar work wns cut
short by the breakage of part of tho
apparatus aftor about half of the tea
Wires were through. Armbrister, Gibbs
and King In spring- board diving and
aerial flips wore all good and showed
several feats of agility and daring.
Something ont of tlie ordinary wns
put on by tho high school girls who
appeared la mat and German horse
pyramids. Tho Misses Irving, Hunter,
Arthur, Long, Allen, Ross, Irvine, Nolan, Bldpath, McKenzio, Footo and
Douglas composed  this  team,
Tho ladles' double quartet composed
of Misses Annnble, McKonzIo, Johnstone. Bennett, McKay, Will, Olivor
and Ilinton was heartily encored.
The wrestling championship of Nelson in the 1M-pound class was carried
off by Roy Maurer who threw Harry
Gibbs In 1 minute and 3G seconds.
Perhaps the most pleasing feature on
tiio program was staged by Dick Turner nnd Doctor McDonald who put on
a one net skit under the name of "The
Darky and tho Automatic ModoL"
Much crodlt is duo to Doctor McDonald
for the way In which ho played his difficult part,
K Lupton sang: "The Deathless
Army" and wns encored, both selections being well sung.
Symmetrical development and muscle
control as illustrated by Messrs, Harrison nnd Howell left nothing to bo
desired. Greek and Roman poses with
favorite poses of the world's most famous strong men rmade up this part of
tho program.
A burlesque on tho posing net was
put on by Messrs. Elliot and Turner
who gave take-offs on somo of Nelson's prominent men.
Tho some program will be repeated
this evening at 8:30 o'clock.
Tho Churchman's club will hold n
whist drive in St Saviour's parish hall
this evening at S o'clock.
Camp Flro Girls and tho Y.W.CA.
mombers havo been invited to the
homo of Mrs. N. Wolverton, r.TO Carbonate street from 3:80 to 5 o'clock
this afternoon to meet Miss Una Saunders, general secretary of the Y.W.CA.
in Canada.
HAVOC MADE BY SHELLS
Pte. Reading Tells How Plates Were
Blown Off Table in Officers'
Mess.
Writing to his brother in Toronto,
Pte. George Reading of the 48th Highlanders, under date of March 7, says:
"Our company is In the reserve
trenches now and the rest are in the
firing line about 90 yards from us.
We have dugouts in the ground and
they are all full of water. They have
to bale It out every little while. Six
of us are on sentry and the bullets
go. whizzing past our heads. We were
in the trenches three times before
and.we are now taking rations to the
men at night
"About 20 minutes ago the Germans
sent over our reserve trenches about
20 shells. They made the dirt fly.
One shell went through the officers'
sleeping quarters and tore half the
shack down. You can hear them becauso they make a great noise. We
were making some pea soup on a tin
box for n stove when the dirt covered
up everything. One fellow was carrying a jar of water when a piece of
shrapnel broke It in two. It blew all
the plates off the officers' table and
scattered things round for a while.
"Cigarettes are scarce In this country, especially good ones. French tobacco is rotten."
The annual meeting of Trinity
Ladles' aid will bo held In tho Y.M.C.A.
parlors this afternoon at 3:30 o'clock.
Tho midday services of the litany
will be continued at St Saviour's
church on Wednesdays and Fridays nt
12:05 o'clock. Celebration of holy
communion on Thursday mornings at
7 o'clock will also bo continued.
J. T. Griffiths, who for Ihe past four
years has resided in Nelson, will leave
this morning for Now York where he
will take up a position in commercial
worjt. Mr. Griffiths lias been in the
employ of A. H. Johnson and has been
prominent in football circles, having
been secrotnry of the West Kootenay
Football association for the past two
years.
Tho public library association will
give nn entertainment In aid of the
association on Tuesday evening, April
13 at tho opera houso, The first part
of the program will comprise dances
by Miss Attrec's pupils and solos by
local artists. A fnreo comedy entitled
"Freezing a Mother-in-law" will conclude the entertainment. Tickets can
be obtalnod from mombers of the com-
mlttee^nnd may -be exchanged for seat
chocks at the City Drug company.
ONE  HUNDRED  BOXERS  BATTLE
(By Dally Newa Leased Wire.)
BOSTON, Mass,, April 6.—Youthful
boxers to the number of nearly 100
battled tonight in tho preliminary
rounds of the annual amateur boxing
championship tournament.
GERMAN HAD GUN; JAILED
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
WINNIPEG, April 6. — Albert
Schmidt, a German, was sent to jail
for two months today for carrying a
revolver with which he had been
threatening men in a downtown hotel
bar. He had boen Interned In Brandon for throe months ns an alien
enemy.
INSURANCE
FIRE   INSURANCE
ACCIDENT   INSURANCE
EMPLOYERS'  LIABILITY   IN8URANCE
GUARANTEE BONDS
Chas. F. McHajdy
GREEN   BLOCK
PHONE   13B
NELSON,   ■.  a
■
GERMANS SPIT IN SOUP
OF  BRITISH   PRISONERS
Men Lack Medical Attention are Are
Not Even Given Enough Time
to Wash
LONDON.—Thero Is grave concern
in Britain over the treatment of British prisoners in Germany, Letters
from Interned civilians at Ruhleben on
the outskirts of Berlin, from the
wounded who havo fallen into German
hands, from other authentic sources,
show that in many instances the men
are receiving treatment which a humane nation would be .ashamed .to
show to beasts. Writers have doubted
the truth of the reported Prussian
frightfulness in Belgium and France.
They have denied the stories of
wholesale murders, slaughtered children, outraged women. What will
they say now to the personal accounts of prisoners maltreated by
Prussian doctors, starved, crowded
into dirty barns, kicked, spat upon,
struck wltli rifles, subjected to all
the Indignities and brutalities which
a brute nation has been ablo to devise for the humiliation of- men
whose crime It hns been that the>
were born under a different flag ana
had Christian Ideals and respect for
civilization? It is a known fact that
prisoners have been given soup, and
as they went to ent It their captors
have spit in It and taunted the "English swine."
Shockingly  Overcrowded
Theso stories nro not tho tales of
liars. They aro the personal accounts
of British prisoners compelled to suffer the brutality of their enemies.
The Times has been permittod to see
a number of letters written by Englishmen interned us civlllnn prisoners
in tho camp at Ruhleben, an unused
race course, where some 4,500 men are
in custody. The letters show that the
prisoners are accommodated in the
stables. Somo ot the men aro in the
stalls,' but most of them live in the
lofls. Thorc is an average of over 200
men in each loft, which makes them
shockingly overcrowded for human
dwelling. The space given each man
works out. at about eight cubic yards,
not deducting the men's space, pillars,
heavy woodwork and clothes, which
tako up room and make the figure
less. Tho ventilation of the lofts Is
very bad—such ventilators ns there are
let In the rain. The lofls are always
In semi-darkness and at night tho few
electric lights allowed only servo to
make tho gloom more severely felt.
ITot water heating is turned on for
three hours in tho evening; during the
rest of tiie time tho men shiver with
cold. Straw sucks are given to sleep
on, five persons on four sacks.
Little  Sanitation
Tho sanitary arrangements, such as
they aro, seem to bo devised on the
"rural' 'or "all outdoors" system. The
cleaning up is done by tho prisoners
themselves, the nocessary shovels,
brooms, buckets, etc., being purchased
•by thorn.
The authorities provided 12 small
basins for each 200 and more people,
and gave tho order that washing must
be done between t»: 30 nnd S:30 a.m.
Breakfast, (that is coffee) is served
between these hours, and as It hns to
bo brought somo distance and the
serving out is slow, iho washing
period comes down in reality to less
than one hour. This means that each
person hns 3K- minutes in which to
wash, or actually that the majority
cannot wash at all.
The Daily Rations
The prisoners are given 2 lb. of
brownish potato bread every second
day; tho bread is heavy, and pro
duces Indigestion. In the morning and
evening they receive one litre of either
tea, coffee, or cocoa—all weak (tho
coffeo Is coffee substitute—with no
sugar or milk. For dinner, at noon,
they get one litre of soup mado of
potatoes, cabbages and water. On ono
day In tho week bean soup Is given,
On two days they get about 3 In. of
sausage, but on theso days no hot
drink Is served. This Is the regulation
faro and unless additional food is obtained a prisoner Is liable to collapse
from hunger. The authorities allow
prisoners to buy provisions from the
canteen Inside the grounds; also to
receive parcels of food from England
and from friends in Germany, so that
those who have tbe means and are
young and strong manage to maintain
their health and so far as tholr pro
visions go round they divide with their
less fortunate <pllow sufferers.
Infirm and Elderly
Tho hardest lot of all falls upon
tho infirm nnd elderly. There are
many sick; there are somo helpless
cripples; there aro many diabetics
snatched away from the cures they
wero undergoing; there aro &ome: ad
vanced cases of tuberculosis; there
is one case ot paralysis, who, during
his days of freedom, had to havo an
attendant, and It is said that tlie efforts of this poor fellow to look aftor
himself form a very painful exhtbl
tlon. Medical attendance, ns usually
understood, does not exist. The doc
tor In charge has apparently only two
remedies for things—internal, nsperln;
externa], Iodine. At tho hospital the
patient is attended by soldiers and
only tho ordinary diet is allowed. The
only sanitary accommodation is -the
open air. At one time the camp was
for two days left without, any medical
service; during this period some men
were in a state of dangor for want of
Immediate surgical relief.
How Days Are Spent
The dally routine Is to get up at
6:30 a.m., line up at 1, and march
off to the kitchen for,coffeo; come
back and get breakfast. Afterwards
the men can troll around and smoke
If they wish—and have the tobacco,
Tho severity of the weather makes It
Impossible to rend or write out of
doors and inside it is too dark. About
12 o'clock tho soup has to bo brought.
Tea-time arrives about 5:30, after
which the prisoners sometimes listen
to a concert got up by themselves and
allowed to be given. They enme Into
sleeping quarters about 8 o'clock; then
they have to put down stooping sacks,
lay out blankets and turn into bed. At
0 o'clock the light is shut off.
Allowed No News
No newspapers or news of any kind
are allowed to penetrate to the camp;
no telegram is permitted to he received or sent; no letter Is allowed to be
written; two postcards weekly Is the
limit ff correspondence with the outside world. Visitors are not allowed
Inside the place, though occasionally a
visitor may get permission to see a
relative or a friend, when the Interview must be short ond take place in
the guard-room in tho presence of
soldiers.
A prime ia the gomewet Light ia-
"B&
Chick F.
A balaneed ration of Craok
Oatmeal,  Millet Seed and CJL_
for the little chick..   Used by j
moat successful  poultrymen.  '
In 100'e, 10'a and 5'e,
Tlie Br ackman-
Milling Co.,
fnntry, who Is at present a prisoner in
Germany, has sent two letters to his
wife.   In the first of these he says:
Wo do not get enough to eat here.
All wo havo Is a drop of coffee at
7 a.m. and abasin of sonp at 12 and
somo "skilly" nt night. Sometimes wo
got a piece of cheeso or a piece of
sausage once a Week and about three-
quarters of a pound of black, sour
bread. We were treated like dogs
when they took us prisoners from a
church In France. Thoy mado us
march from 4 o'clock In the morning
until 8 o'clock at night with nothing
to oat and only water to drink. At.
night they took us into hospital and
dressed ourt wounds and gave us a
drink of coffee.. The French women
gavo us somo bread but the Germans
gavo us nothing to oat for four .days'
nnd then they gavo us a piece of somo
sausage and a drink or coffee.
Served Like Wild Animals
I was sent to a camp whore we had
to sleep in a flel dot sand and with
not much tea eat. For two days I
was sent into a hut they called a hospital. Wo were kicked and spat upon
nnd struck with their rifles and called
"English swine," but we took it all,
and the Germans soon saw wo did not
care. The doctors were like pigs to
us and we are lucky to be alive. We
have been served like wild animals.
In a letter received at alater date
the writer says:
We have only ono blanket to keep
us warm and it has been freezing and
snowing for a week. I hud to buy a
pair of bools out of tbe money you
sent me nnd a, guernsey to keep me
warm, as wheu I was wounded they
took my boots from me and mado me
walk bare-footed and kicked us into
tlie goods shed at Mons station. But
you must not worry about me, as I
ean stick all their games and I am
quite as hard as they are."
Retaliation Not Wanted
It Is no wonder that there has been
vigorous criticism of Donnlhgton Hall
where thousands of pounds hnve boon
spoilt to make Gorman prisoners comfortable. But without Donnington
Hall, It is as likely as not that English
prisoners would be murdered. And it
1b also good to know that British men
do not. descend tn the hrutnl level of
Prussian beasts. Not the least magnificent thing about England ore the
letters from mothers of English prisoners which appear in the London
press, anxiously asking for Investigation Into the trennitnet of their sons
in Germany, but always stating thnt
they do not desire and would not descend to retaliation upon German prisoners in Ihis country.
KAISER  NIGH  CAUGHT
BV TENTH HUSSARS
Treachery of French   Peasant   Frustrates Cleverly Managed Scheme
to Trap Kaiser In Automobile.
LONDON.—The following account
of how the 10th hussars nearly succeeded lu nipt iirins the kaiser lias
been given by an officer of that regiment:
"On Christmas evo wo occupied
Boiselle and the Germans fell back to
Batlncourt, where the kaiser arrived
that evening. About 10 o'clock that
night we learned that the kaiser and
his staff Intended to proceed at 7
o'clock the next morning to the headquarters of Gen. von Mauben, nt a
village a few miles south of Cambral
Our Information was that the kaiser
would take the road going west to
Oambrai, which would bring him to a
point some six miles east of Solselle.
At this point the road lay below a
long grass ridge. If we rode out and
concealed out selves behind the ridge
there was, if our information was correct, a good chance of our being able
to capture tbe emperor. Wo,determined nt nil events to make the attempt.
Peasant's Treachery.
"Accordingly, Major Blackwood, two
other officers and myself with 600
men left Boiselle at 5 o'olock a.m. and
reached the ridge an hour later, We
stationed three men on the ridge to
signal us the approach ot tbe kaiser.
Half an hour later a troop of uhlans
came along tbe road, and then one of
our men on the ridge saw some signs
being made from a cottage near the
roadway, occupied by a French peasant. We knew what that meant It
was one of the unfortunate incidents
thnt have occurred fairly too often
In thin wnr. Wo shot the peasant
later In tho day. It was obvious, of
course, that our presence behind the
ridge had been communicated to the
German cavalry troop, and our lookout on the ridge saw two of, them
gallop back, while the others went on.
"There was, however, still a chance
that we might capture the kaiser at a
point two mileB further south, where
the road to Cambral forks-jaast and
west, for it was not certain that the
kaiser, if he made the Journey at all,
would take the road going east, which
would bring him some two miles behind his own trenches, but which
would lengthen his Journey to von
Mauber's headquarters about four
miles. It was, of course, to avoid this
long detour that the emperor had
selected to take the road going -west
to Cambral.
A Minute Too Late.
"If we wore going to succeed at all
we should have to gallop hard to
reach the fork* of the roads before
the emperor passed, which he would
probably do before 8. Wo had only
IB minutes In which to cover tbe two
miles, and the going waB -very rough,
but we tried it.-  ■        ;
"It was the most exciting gallop I
have had since the war broke out.
When we were within about 400 yards
of the fork, in the grey of the morning light, we aaw a motor car oome
down rushing along the road leading
from Betlncourt to where the road
forked, and with our glasses, we could
easily recognize tbe kaiser in it, with
tU£ee other officers..   The car disap
peared along the. eastern roan
instant.
'We were just a minute's.
But wo did not return qultiS
handed to Boiselle.   We were i
to cut off the two cars followL
kaiser's, and made three ot hfi
and two servants prisoners u
tured a pile of royal luggaM
could not bring the latter boo!
us, so we destroyed It by sell
all on fire with the petrol
cars. We retained- two despatcf
which contained valuable
correspondence.'"
IF YOU HAVE POULTRY FORI
TRY  A  WANT AO
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A centrally   located   hotel^
poslte Review bldg.,   half
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Rates reasonable—60 cents i
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WM. SNOW, R. H. SNOV
Prop.
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The Daily Newa
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