 DAILY NEWS
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FULL LEA8ED WIRE SERVICE
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WESTERN ASSOCIATED PRESS
VOL. 14   No. 46
NELSON, B. O, WEDNESDAY MORNING, .TUNE 9, 1915
BOc. PER MONTH
MONS BLOW BELIEVED
TO BE NEARLY EXHAUSTED
Assume Offensive Further
South of Lemberg
A'
DEW
OP DEER
Violent Fighting Initiated
by Muscovites in Poland
♦   as Counter Stroke
(By Dally Newa Leased Wire.)
LONDON, June 8.—Tho big battlo In
Galicla has not yet reached n decision.
The Austro-Oermans have crossed tho
Dniester south ol Lemberg and have
assumed the offensive further to the
south .and, according to the Austrian
official reports, hnvo succeeded; In
pushing tho Russians Imck between
Kolomea and Kalussv. In eastern flal-
Sola.   '
This operation was necessary beforo
the Teutonic allies continued their advanco toward Lemberg, as the Russian
attacks In thd region of Kolomea were
beginning to look dangerous after the
Russians had, as reported from Petrograd last week, Inflicted a rather severe defeat on tho Austrlans In this
district
British and Rusisnn military opinion
is that the Austro-Germans, after their
Ms effort which regained for them
tho greater part of Galicla, hove about
exhausted themselves, nnd the view
is expressed thht they will soon have
to secure and fortify a line on which
Uiey can withstand the Russian counter attacks, which hnve already made
themselves felt on the lower Son.
If tbo Russian position were really
dangerous, these authorities say, the
allies would long ago have taken a
general offensive In the west to relieve the pressure on the eastern front.
Kill Five Thousand Teutons.
PETROGRAD, .lunc 8.—Vlolent
fighting between the Germans and
Russians Is developing In Poland. In
northern PolM north ot OBtroken*
iirai
BESTOntlEM Ml
But Btyonst Looks a Little Unhand-
some, Says General 8am Hughes-
Does Business Well
OTTAWA, Juno 8.—According to
Oen. Hughes, the Canadian rifle is
showing Up better than any other arm
at tho front.
"Tho Canadian rifle is the best ot
them all," said Oen. Hughes. "It
shoots better than tho small arm carried by the aoldlors of any other army.
It stans's rough work hotter.
"The only objection which hns been
suistalned against It Is that tho bayonet
is unhandsome. Wc may change the
design of the bayonet and adopt one
similar to tbe French.
"However unpleasant tho Canadian
bayonet may look to our friends. It
hasslooked far more unpleasant to our
enomlsps on severnl occasions. It is
effective for its business. Tho rifle
and bayVnet mako thc weapon a little
longer th-MJ most others, and tho fact
that they weigh a pound more than
the British gives greater power in
bayonet work.
"It has gone through recent severe
operations fine. Both the battle sight
an<J the sharpshsaotlng sight, with
which the Canadian rifle is equipped,
have been successful in actual service.
"I am well satisfied with the rifle."
frfrfrfrfrfrfrfrfrfrfr$>fr<t.Q>Q'®
'•> AUSTRIANS DROP <$>
is BOMBS ON VENICE ->
»-—■?>
'•* (By Daily Nfews Leased Wire.) ••>
*■ vUQNMA,  .luno  8.—Tho  fol- si>
** lowing statement   was    Issues! <j>
* tonight: *•?>
*» "A, telegram from our naval- <?>
4, commander  slates  thnt noivts-l $
*> flying    machine   L-17,   Com- <?>
•> manilcr lionflcld an'd Observer sis
S> Naval Cadet von Strobel, this <4>
*• morning successfully bontbard- •$
*> esl Venice and stropped bombs -*■
Mil a ibnlloon shsxs at Murano, *•*■
•> 12  miles   northeast wf Vonlco Q>
?' and nlso on an enemy torpedo <->
?■ boat destroyer." <$•
*>. <?>
<>><$,frfrfrfrfrfrfrfrfrfrfr.frfrfrfrtS,
kax the Oermans are struggling- lo renew the offensive. Farther to tho
south in the roglon of Przasnysa a
great artillery duel has developed.
Official reports indicate that the
Russians have begun to press hard
against Field Marshal von Illnden*
bung's German forces ln Poland to offset the t-VustroJG'eT.rann pressure In
Galicla.
Flvo thousand AUBtro-Germans wero
killed and 720 taken prisoners in a
bloody engagement In southeast Galicla, the war offico announced today.  '
Theso severo losses wore suffered
by the enemy on one sector alono be*
tween Koloma and Nndwornn. Along
other positions of tho battle front In
southeast Galicia the Austro-Germans
nlso lost heavily In killed.
Take 600 Ruseians.
VIENNA, Juno 8.—Tho following official statement was issued today:
"In the districts of tho Pruth and
Dniester (Galicla) the Teutonic allies
yesterday prosecuted an attack along
the Lanczyn-NadwornasKaluss line
and pressed back the enomy toward
Stanislaw and Kallcz. Further progress was made on the left bank of
the Dniester east and north of Zu-
ronwn, Ml) Russians being captured."
TROOPS GATHER TO
TRAIN AT VALCARTIER
(By Dally News Leasod Wire.)
OTTAWA, June 8.—There will be a
considerable number Of overseas battalions at Valcartier camp tomorrow
at the official opening when the governor-general and Brlg.-Gen. Hughes
will he present lo inspect the grounds
and the troops.
These will Include the 2nd cavalry
brigade, tho 4th, isth and 6 mounted
rifles, under Col. C. A. Smart, as brlg-
adior with his staff of -I, officers; tho
,27th field battery under Lettt.-Col. J.
B. Payne; tho feld ambulance depot;
the 1st Fronch-Canadan regiment and
the 57th French-Canadians, now being
organized, u'ndeir the command of
Lleut,.Col. Pnquct. Other battailous
will ho sent there as they arc formed
and the camp will bo used ns a mobilizing and training ground for regiments in formation.
It is not anticipated that another
army division will be trained at Valcartier. as the various units of the
tliirsl and fourth contingents are likely
to go forward as reinforcements for
the first and second overseas divisions
as thoy arc required.
DERNBERG WILL  SAIL
ON NORWEGIAN SHIP
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
NEW YORK, Juno 8.—Dr. Bernard
Dernberg has entered reservation on
a Norwegian-American line steamer,
according to an announcement made
tonight. He sails from here for Norwegian ports Sunday. Passage was
also engaged for Mrs. Dernberg,
MAN AND WIFE BURN
TO DEATH AT COAST
VANCOUVER, '13. C, June 8—A man
named William Barnsley and his wife
were burned to death tonight in a fire
which broke out In their house on Al-
berni street. An oil lamp overturning
was the cause of the fire and before
they could -set to a place of safety
they succumbed to the flames.
FIGHT OVER IRISH POST
CAUSES CABINET CRISIS
(By Dally Newa Leased Wire.)
LONDON, Juno 0, 2:30 a.m.—Tho
difficulty of filling the office of lord
chancellor of Ireland has not yet been
overcome. Tho Unionists claim the
appointment for Right Hon. J. M.
Campbell, Unionist M. P. for Dublin
university, but tho Nationalists
strongly oppose this on account of Mr.
Campbell's Ulster sympathies.
The Nationalists held a meeting and
it. Is understood Mr. Campbell will be
induced to abandon his claim to the
lord chancellorship and accept a judB-
shlp Instead.
Tho Nationalists at their meeting
also passed- a resolution on motion of
John Dillon, one of the Nationalist
leaders, declaring against conscription.
The resolution stated that compulsory
military service is needless and that
any attempt to enforce it would break
up the unity of the United Kingdom.
It appears that Mr. Campbell received the offer of the chancellorship
from a source .he considered competent to offer it and thereupon gave up
ihis praotlse at the bar to accept. It
is rumored that if tho appointment of
Mr. Campbell, is withdrawn as a result
of Nationalist tajreats, Sir Edward!
Parson will resign as attorney-general
and that perhaps other members ot thc
new coalition ministry will glvo up
their portfolios.
Tho Nationalist contention Is that
the coalition government was formed
to carry on the war and not to interfere with the government of Ireland
and they strongly object to Mr. Campbell, who always has been prominent
In anti-home rule agitation.
Cabinet Crisis Called 8erisus
Altogether the new government is
not getting smooth sailing. There
wero many evidences in tho sitting of
the commons yestorday that a considerable section ot the members are
unwilling to forego their rights to
critlclzo the ministry freely.
The threatened cabinet crisis is, according to Liberal papers, very serious.   The Chronicle says:
"If Mr. Campbell is appointed lord
chancellor of Ireland tho Nationalists
will move ji vote of censure on tho
govornmont, which would receive the
support of at least 100 Liberal and
Labor members, as well as somo 80
Irish members."
Tho Chronicle adds:
"Both A. B. Law and Sir Kdward
Carson are holding Premier Asquith
to the appointment of Mr, Campbell,"
DE
THAT TEUTONS GO
Fernio Colliery Employees
Quit Work
FEAR DANGER FROM
A
LIENS
Italians, Russians and Belgians Join Forces With
British in Action
(Special to The Daily News.)
FERNIE, B.C., Juno 8.—A. serious
situation developed hero this morning
whon miners of Britisli extraction finally threw down tiio gauntlet and refused, to go to work until tho miners
of Austrian and- -German, nationality
were excluded from working- underground in t.ho Coal Creek mines of the
Ctow'h Nest Pass Coal company.
Owing to roceivt Inhumanities committed at. tho front nnd upon civilization by Germany amid Its allies the
fooling of distrust for alien residents
base become Cihmly seated, with tho
result, that on -Saturday last a deputation of drivers employed at tho
mines consisting: -of oight who aro
members of the lotion, five of whom
woro Belgians nnd throe British speaking, waited upon the mino mar-s-nge.'
and demanded that, all Austrlans and
Germans ho relieved from their positions iu tho mines. Tills was not readily consented to as it was assorted that
those  presenting the  grievance woro
(Continued  on  Page  Two.)
FLEET IS
BEHIND STONEWALLS
Submarines   Would   Not   Stand   One
Chance in Thousand of Getting
'Near It.
(By Daily Nows Leased Wire.)
LONDON, June t—fRe-quested1 by a
correspondent to formulate a response
to criticisms of tho British navy In
KomiQ American newspapers which
suggested that tho navy might try a
littlo initiative occasionally, -for in-
stanco in sending submarines to Cuxhaven, Kiel and Heligoland, Commander Carolin Bellairs, celebrated British nnval expert, said today:
"Tho mail who wrote thai ought to
procure a scale chart and study It for
a few minutes witli an American naval
officer at his elbow. Then ho might
learn quito a lot. Cuxhaven and Kiel
aro hidden away behind miles of heavily mined sandbanks us well as breakwaters. At Heligoland there are only
a few German torpedo boats and submarines.
"In naval warfnro one goes by probabilities not possibilities. The British
submarine would not have one chance
in a million of getting 'behind tho stone
(Continued on Page Two.)
Mother of J. S. Gouldlng Receive* Postal Card Notifying Her That He
Is Wounded.
Ninety-two casualties were reported
by tho militia department. Inst, night
Eight men havo been killed, one Ib
dead, following aa illness and five are
missing. Twenty-four are reported
prisoners of war, 41 aro wounded, flvo
arc suffering from shock and threo
are ill.
Word was received in Nelson yesterday that George Wiseman of
Grand Forks, formerly with the 30th
battalion, and now with tho Kith, who
wag reported missing has returned to
his unit, also that It. McCurdy of Kero-
•mos is among the wounded, and M. C.
Simmons of Trail Is a prisoner at GIob*
sen, Germany, recovering Trom a bullet wound In the shoulder. Mrs, Gouldlng' of Nelson received a postal card
yesterday notifying her that her son,
J. S. Gouldlng, Is in hospital wound-
(Continued on Page Two,)
CANADllACl
IS RUSSIAN AGENT
Will  Handle All Froif-ht Business for
Fleet Runnina Between Vladivos.
took and Vancouver
(By Dally Nowa l*a-jeij Wire.)
MONTREAL, Jssiio 8.—Thc Canadian
Pacific railway lias liocn appointed by
tho Russian government, na Un* official
agent In Canada and the l-isllcsl Slates
of tho RiiRsUnn volunleer fleet which
Is to rnna line nf steamers helween
Vladlvostsiek and Vancouver.
The Canadian raclfls* railway, the
announcement'slates, will husssllo all
freight Intended (or Russia hy Ihis lisle
through Its railway and steamship tlo-
partmems.
35,11 MORE MEN
Volunteers AreWnnted As
Soon As Possible
THE REG HEN
S
RON THS PROVINCE
Recruiting to Be Continuous At Centres Through
ont Summer
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
irON'TREAL,, June 8.—Thirty-five
thousand more men are wanted to
go trom Canada to lho filing line in
Franco as quickly as they can be trained and equipped. Major-Gen. Hughes
made the announcement here tonight.
This new force Is to be composed of
27 regiments of Infantry and six batteries of artillery. With ItB organization the number of men raised tn Canada for war service will total nearly
IBO.000.
Tho new regimonts are to he recruited as follows: Four Highland regiments, one recruited from Vancouver,
Victoria and Winnipeg; a second from
Ontario and two from the province of
Quebec and the maritime provinces.
Two regiments from Alberta, two
from British Columbia, two from Saskatchewan, one from Manitoba, two
from Winnipeg, two from the London
division, two from eastern Ontario,
(tho district between Kingston and
Ottawa), four from French Canadian
regiments from Montreal and the province of Quebec, Including Ihe 67-th and
Colli battalions, for which recruiting
commenced a short, time ago; two regiments from tile maritime provinces.
The six new batteries ot artillery,
according to tho announcement, will
be organized as follows: One from
eastern Ontario and Quebec, one from
tho London district, two from the Toronto and Hamilton district, one frohi
tho maritime proylnces ssnd one from
western Canada.
Give* Opportunity to Officers.
Gen. Hughes stated thai the nillltla department is sciving opportunity
to officers desirous nf attach lug themselves to these corps lo send in their
applications lo Ihe district or division
officers for a course to furlher qualify
them and that thus no officer will be
In a position to state tliat lie has lieen
overlooked. In Ibe meantime temporary commissions in the Canaslian militia will be granted lo ssliglble men not
already attached.
Men -will be enlisted for overseas
service without being attached directly to any one unit. During the summer months parties will be sent to
the various training camps every week
and will then be .-illotled to corps. The
corps will be sent overseas ns Ihey
become efficient and not in orsler of
number.
Recruiting offiocrs have heen and
arc being appointed all over Canada Hi
organizing centres. They will act continuously from corps to corps and
there will be no cessntlon In recruiting.
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ONE ESCAPED
ALIENS SHOT DEAD
(By Daily New? Leased Wire.)
OHsVTHAM. Oist. June S-—
Newa was received hero toslay
from tho Intcri'.'niont camp at
Spirit  Lake   that one  of   four
> prlsoncra who lrasl escapes] from
)   the camp, has heen shot ,is*ad.
> Tho   other   llsreo   were   recap-
)   tured.
>
>, fr fr <S> (Ss sSh fr fr sjs fr fr <$! <$l ■$,.<-"• <$> <*S
Total Enlistment Now Over 900 Mark
—Full Quota Expected for Flrat
Parade at Vernon.
Now thnt the number of recruits hns
passed tiio WW mark it Is felt hy the
military authorities that within the
next day or two Ihe many men In the
various districts who have for husl-
ness reasons refrained from enlisting
until now will come forward and fill up
the ranks. As the figures climb nearer to tho mark required, tho recruiting officers express their confidence
lhat tho regiment will fall in for lis
(Irest parade at Vernon with every
company up to strength.   .
Hhe number now required is 8-1 men
to make up (he complement ot !)8S.
Quota   See.   Need.   Ovor
Nelson and
Ksislo 	
250
280
Rossland sins
Trail    ....
IBO
SI
00
Grand Porks
1IIU
87
lit
ion
122
Cranlirook
Clolden and
Creston  ..
200
120
V-l
UevelstSoko .
;,o
84
Kamloops ..
21)11
103
. II"
91milks-mcen
Valley   ...
r,o
n
US
mm
m
288
- MOVE ENORMOUS fr
«i TRANSPORTS TO YPRES *
<?•                             <S>
<S> (By Dally News Le.isesl Wire.) <5>
<?' AMSTERDAM,   June   0,   via <3>
**> London-,   3:10  asm.—Tho  Tele- <?>
<?> grssaf Van Geent (Holland) s*or- ■?-
'•' respondent   says    that   heavy <?>
r*> d.-smngo at Ghent resultesl from <?>
<f- a British air raid.   The coi-rea- <?>
•">> pondonl   adds  that   no   details *?>
■'•' of ibo raids? aro avallohlo. <•>
-f- The impcr n-lso sn.ys, thnt It <£
* ls-nrn's that the closing of the <•>
sS> Dutch fr-onller is In connection *5>
•?> with tbo movement   of   enor- <?*
•'•' mons- transports which are all <?'
<•' going to the Ypres line. fr
■?> *.?,
**<*-^<^*<^^<5>-S><s><t><!>-?>i!>*?><5s$
FIRE DAMAGE  HEAVY.
JBy Daily News Leased Wire.)
MOiN'TRBAL, June S.—Damago estimated at $1)0,000 wns dono hy fire in
St.. Laurent, Que., this afternoon. Fifteen stores and dwellings were destroyed j
J. H. FULFORD DIES.
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
-BROCKVILLE, Onl., June 8.--J. H.
Fulford died here today. Ho was an
elder brother of the late Senator Fulford and has been prominently identified with the civic, life of Brnckvllle
for many years.
KING  CONSTANTINE   BETTER.
(By Dailv News Leased Wire.)
t-ONDON, June 0, 1:40 a.m.—A Renter slespnteh   from   Athens  says  the
condition of King Coustantlne has taken a favorable turn.
RAID AT DARDANELLES
Drop Bombs on Turkish Base at Gallipoli—-Smash  Storehouses,   Kill
Soldiers.
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
TvOXDO'N', Junto s.—-Thero nro ro-
porls that Ilio allies h.'ive n^nin taken
tho offeTisivn on tho Oiilllnoll peninsula and huve decisively defeated the
Turku btit these Inek ennifimmtinn.
A HiK'eeHKful English air raid on tho
Gallipoli peninsula is reported hy tho
Telegraph's Bucharest, rnrre.spondonit.
Nino seaplanes participated lm tho air
raid, dropping .bombs on Aki Rasuh,
the Turkish il.aao in the harbor of G-al-
lipnli, killing three soldiers and
wounding a dozen others and severely
damaging the storo bouse and stores.
GERMAN FLEET COULD NOT
OPEN WAY FOR  LANDING
(By Dally Newa Leased Wire.)
LONDON, June !», H:,iO a.m.—A Petrograd despatch to the Times says
it. is quite certain that no landing waa
.effected as a result of the German naval activity in the Baltic and that no
collision occurred between tho German and Russian fleets.
To Join in Terms of Response to German Reply Would
Be to Violate Obligation to His Country Says Secretary of State in Letter to Wilson
PRE:
SIDENT AT ONCE ACC
OF MAN WHO MADE THIRTY PEACE TREATIES
PTS RESICNAT
PEACE Tl
ON
News Causes Sensation in Washing'ton--Cabinet's Note
Will Be Sent to Berlin Today-Robert Lansing Appointed Acting Secretary of State—Both Desire
Peace But Differ in Methods
NOTHING CAN PAY
"DEBT TO CANADIANS
So   D*cJar*s   Bishop   of  London—Addressed  Ten Thousand Soldiers
from Dominion,
(Canadian Associated ITess.)
LONiDONT, June 8.—Sp*-<iKlTiff on behalf of tho British-Canada church fund
tho Bishop of London today related
bow bo recently addressed 10,000 Canadian soldiers, in a certain French
taw.nl "At tho end of a long: day," he
said, "for It was my eighth .service that
day, I heard a great shout, of welcome
from thoso 10,000 Canadians. Wben I
looked around I said to the men 'This
reminds mo of Montreal and Toronto,'
Tnstmitly a voice said, "Why not TVin-
nipeK?' Ho was right, and I dare say
somebody else will be ready to advanco tbo claims of Victoria.
"Out of 60 officers wbo stood around
mo that day, 22 within a monlth wero
(lead. Six thousaad men have also
fallen within the month. It gives pathos to this meeting here today. To
these fiOOO gallant men who foil tbat
month wo owo -i debt that nothing can
pay. Now, If at any time, should tbo
British-Canada Church society show
what it is worth."
THREE NORSE SHIPS
AR
iron, Lumber and Grain COrgoet Sent
/  to Bottom—Belgian Steamer
Sunk—17 Lives L08t,
(By Dally Newa Leased Wire.)
LONDON, June 8.—Oerman submarines continue their activities. Among
tholr latest victims were the Norwegian vessels Trudvang and Olittertlnd,
with iron ore and lumber, respectively,
for British ports, and the bark Superb,
with grain for Queenstown.
Other vesselH 8nnk were the Belgian
steamer Mehupler, with the loss of 17
lives, -and tbe trawler Penta-a,
(By Dally News Leaned Wire.)
WASHINGTON, June 8.-.William
Jennings Bryan, three times Democratic candidate for the presidency of
the United States and author of nearly
BO peace treaties with the principal nations of the world, resigned today as
secretary of state as a dramatic sequel
to his disagreement with President
Wilson over tbe government's policy
toward Oermany.
The resignation was accepted by the
president. The cabinet then approved
the response which had been prepared
to the German reply to the Lusitania
note. Acting Secretary Robert Lansing
will sign tbe document and tomorrow
it will he cabled to Berlin. Secretary
Bryan will return to private life tomorrow, when his res&aiation lakes effect.
It. was learned that he intends to
continue his support, of the president.
Mr. Bryan's letter of resignation was
as follows:
"My Dear Mr. President: It. is -with
sincere regreet that I have reached the
conclusion that, I should return to you
the commission of secretary of state
with which you honored me at. the
beginning of your administration.
Fears Note Means War,
"Obedient to your sense of duty and
actuated by the highest motives, you
have prepared for transmission to the
German government a note in which
I cannot join without violating what I
deem to ho an obligation to my country, and the Issue quoted is of such
moment, that, to remain a memher of
the cabinet, would be as unfair to you
as it would'he to tho cause which Is
nearest, my heart—namely, the prevention of war.
"f, therefore, respeol fully tender my
resignation, to take effect when the
noto is sen!, unless you prefer an earlier hour. Alike desirous of reaching a
peaceful solution of the problems arising out of thn use of submarines
against merchant ment. we find ourselves differing irreconciliably.
"ll. falls io your lot to speak officially for the American. I consider it
to he none the less my duty to endeavor as a private citizen to promote the ond you huve in view by
means which you do not feel at liberty
to use.
"In severing the intimate and pleasant relations which have existed between us during the past two years,
permit me to acknowledge the profound satisfaction which It has given
me to be associated with you in tho
mportanl, work which has come before
the state department and to I hank
you for the courtesies extended.
'With the heartiest, good wishes for
your personal welfare and for the success of your administration, I am, my
dear Mr. President, very truly yours,
"W. J. BRYAN.
"Washington, D. C, June 8, 1915."
Wilson Praises His Work.
President Wilson wrote:
"I accept your resignation only lie-
cause you  insist on   its acceptance,
and I accept it with much more than
deep regret, with a feeling of personal
sorrow. Our two years of close association havo heen delightful to me.
Our judgments have accorded in practically every matter of official duty
and of public policy until now; your
support of the work and purposes of
the administration has heen generous
and loyul beyond praise; your devotion
to the duties of your great office and
your eagerness to take advantalg-e of
every opportunity has been an example to the rest of us; you have earned
our affectionate admiration and friendship.
"Even now wo are not separated in
the object, we seek but. only in the
method by whicli we seek It.
"It is for these reasons that my feeling about; your retirement from the
secretaryship of state goes so much
deeper than otherwise. I accept yonr
resignation because I must. We shall
continue to work tor the same causes
even when we do not work in the
samo way."
Today the cabinet assembled for a
final reading of the note to Germany.
Mr. Bryan was absent. At the Whito
House no word as lo the reasons for
his failure, to appear nt the meeting
were given 'but after the cabinet had
been discussing the note for an bom-
Mr. Bryan  arrived, telling the news-
■rContlnued   on   P-acft  Two.)
BIG BATTiElIC
li
Italian   Cavalry   Has  Already   Crossed
River—Unconfirmod Report Says
Austrian Line Pierced.
s _-
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
LONDON, Juno 8.-On* t,he Italian-
Austrian frontier tho news is pretty
well screened by a strict -censorship.
There are rumoru, however, thnt a bbj
■battlo is imminent if not already begun along the Ikoiizo river, where the
Italia nn apparently have decided to
launch thoir principal .ittac-!;. The Italian cavalry has already crossed tho
river at one point and It was reported
from Geneva, although there i» no confirmation, that It has pierced tlie Austrian line.
VIENNA, .Tune X.—The war office
says:
"In the Italian coastal district the.
enemy apparently is preparing a heavy
attack against our position on ttio
laoni-ro river,
"In the Carlrtthian and Tyr^-paa
frontier districts the Italians have been
keeping up artillery firo without success. An Alpino detachment which
occupied Mentepiano, to tbe south of
Landlo, was driven off by onr troops.
Tho district of Ala was visited by
plundering Garibaldis.' '
FRENCH MAKE FURTHER
GAINS ON WESTERN FRONT
(By Daily Newa Loased Wire.)
LONDON, June 8.—The French have
been attacking at a number of points
■between Reims and the district north
of Arras and have in some cases been
successful but tlie British are remaining quiet and lt can'-hardly lie said a
general offenslvo In thp west has begun.
The French are conwldcred' to have
been successful In what they have un-
dorta-ken. North of Arras t'hey have
gained additional ground and north
ot tbo Aisno havo repulsed four German counter-attacks and extended
their previous gains.
Tho British report all quiet on their
front toil to tho zeppelin brought down
yesterday by Warneford, for which
bo waa today awarded tbo Victoria
Cross, they claim to have added two
German aeroiplanes to their list of
thoso destroyed.
British Mine German Trench,
LONDON, June 8.—Field Marshal
Sir John French In a report on the
fighting in the western zone says-:
"Tho situation on our -front has not
cbaiiRed since tho laat communication
of Juno 4, Thero has been less nc-
tivty on the part oif tbe artillery.
"On Juno 6 in  front of the -Plog-
steert wood we successfully exploded
a mine under tho German trenches, destroying 30 yards of tbo parapfet.
'We have "broueht -down two German
aeroplanes, ono east of our right by
gunflro and tho other ln the north
of Ypreu as the result of ail' engagement in the air with one of our aeroplanes."
Carry  Houses in  Neuville.
PARIS, Juno S.~Tho following official statement was Issued by tho war
office tonight:
"In the. region of Notru Dame de
Loretto thoro has been a spirited artillery engagement today, Our infantry
has everywhere consolidated the positions previously gained and has mado
new advances. .
"At Neuville wo havo carried the entire group of houses to tho west of tho
village, also additional houses in tho
principal street north of tliis group.
"In tho labyrinth our troops repulsed
a violent counter-attack and slightly
increased   their  progress.
"To tho south of Hebuterno wo havo
maintained the gains of yesterday notwithstanding a. strong attack delivered
by tbo two battallona which were
brought up from tho region to tho oast
of Arras. Following this we con1-
tinued our progress toward tho east
on a front of about 1200 metres.
"Tho enemy violently bombarded tho
trenches which wo took from it yesterday to the north of the Aisno, near
Toutvent. This bombardment, to which
our artillery vehemently responded,
was not followed by a •cQ.unter•&ttalCta,
 °\C.<-  TWO
%\n Bail?? Hefts.
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 9, 1915.
THAT TEUTONS GO
(Continued from Pago One.)
not because it Is
Made ia Canada,
but because it is
tiie equal of co-Jfee
made in any
country.
Quality
r_L        ORiMKS
flEET IS
BEHIND STONEWALLS
(Continued from Page One.)
■walls where tho Germans hide their
fleet.
"Jit Is not a question of mutative.
What nur submarines have don-e scout-
5ng around Heligoland and around tho
Dardanelles proves this, u w just a
question of common sense tactics.
"Tho Gorman fleet only needs I"
como to sea and leave iis stone-wortted
tfortroases for :. few hours In order |0
get all the trouble il will ever be ablo
to expect."
FARM   IMPLEMENT  INQUIRY
URGES STATUTORY CONTRACT
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
TtKi.INA. Bask., June S.—The report
of tho royal commission appointed io
inquire Into the conditions concerning
the sale of farm machinery in Saskatchewan, was submitted to 'be provincial lojislature today. Twenty
volumes containing Ihe evidence accompanied rhe report, also other returns relating tu the work of the commission. The commissioners recommended ihe adoption ol u statutory
form of contract.wherein the company
will bo compelled to state specifically
in writing by way of warranty just
what work tn*- machine will do.
The commission was composed of
Judge Rowlands, chairman; Judge Ui-
roont, Hon. W. K. A, Turgcon. attor-
ney-gonoral; \V. it. Motherwell, minis-
tor uf agriculture and .1. A. Slaharg,
president of the Saskatchewan Grain
■ Growers' association. Thai. Uie Investigation lent It self lo the consideration of a number of weighty questions ir, shown by the fact thai the
nvldence adduced covers a wide range
of important subjects, including the
manner in which sales were made, the
contract which the farmer ai-saod, the
eecurlty taken hy the companies, ihe
collection of Lhe purchase price, including the enforcement of the security taken, the repairs, and Hie result
to the farmer of rhe purchase by blm
erf these Implements,
Ii you are having trouble with
your Bladder—with incontinence or suppression of urine
-burning pain—weakness or
pain in the back—or Stone in
the Bladder—take Gin Pills.
They cure—50c.— 6 for $2.80
At dealers everywhere,      2ns
Doctor Tells How to
Shed Bad Complexion
Wc cannot restore degenerated  facial
tiL-mue anv more lhan we can restore Ji lost
limb. It If iibflless to attempt to convert
ii worn-out complexion into a new one.
The rational procedure In to remove the
complexion Instead—--remove tho devital-
jzer) outtcte. Not by surgical means, however, as the underlying cutis is too thin,
too tender, to withstand Immediate exposure. Applying ordinary morcou-ted wax
will cradunllv absorb tbc offen-dlng cuticle.
By degrees, a new, youthful skin appears;
soft and delicately tinted as u. rose petal.
No lady need hesitate to try this. I'ro-
rtire nn ounce of morcollBofl was ot tint
(truKKist. Spread on a. thin layer before
retiring, removing this in the morning
with soap and water. Tn from one to two
-weeks tlie complexion Is completely trans-
An approved treatment for wrinkles la
provided bv dissolving an ounce ol powdered Saxolite In Q half pint of witch
htuuL Bathing the face .n the natation
brtnen prompt and remarkable renults.—
^r, K. Mackenzie in Popular Medicine.
root. In any way authorized to do ko and
were not a fair ro-presentnifcl-oii r,c Lhe
unl-cii workers. This rebuff did not
deter tbo men -from endeavoring to attain the desired resnll and om Monday this question was tho Imporixint
l-oplc of-conversation -nmrtnig tho miners at Coal free]; eolltortos and -by
nightfall, although no official demaitia
or notification in this) con-nociU-on bad
been m-ado public, it- was generally
understood that nil British miners eriu-
ployod, ibacked by The [kalians. Rufl-
siaints and Belgilans 'would, take tlie
mriitJlpr in-tit their own hands and stand
together and -therttby endeavor bo on-
forco itho demand made by th-c-t drivers
If the oompany still persisted' in Gin.
ploying' the alien miners, m eessflition
of work would follow,
Leave on Train as Usual.
This morning thn mine train-leaving
Pernio carried dts if ull quoin, and nn
great excitement [prevailed, Tho only
indication of anything unusual was
numbers of small gFotrns engaged hi
earnest -convoraattldhi. On arriving at
the mines nlinnost an hour before 'the
shift should ha-ye gono on duty the
men followed tho practise of going it
the wash house where SO per con
donned their pit clothes preparatory t
entenlm-g the mines, and of tlto -ISO odd
lamps to -bo issued for the shift over
-too were taken out, Ihis Incliudjnjr ti
of all  nationalities.
However, a l though -t heso i irepn rations wero niadn very few of the men
went to their respective mines. Tliey
remalhdd, with -those who cn.mo hut
did not prepare for work, in the vicinity of lho wfa-sb house in ;J, large ord-er-
ly group, talking oanroostly with ono
another. Tho occasion was absolutely
free from " untoward demonstrations,
Of those who did1 not attempt 'Ln go
tn work the greater nnmher were those
whose oocfupatton was driving and
haulagQ bands, all of whom were ■
ic.rminod tn fore* their demand by
augtnrating a. strl-ke as a final -method
am-tl ns a. result, the hundred- bend of
horses required for the shift remained
champing in tlieir gUil-le, all harnessed,
and ready although lhe -hands of tlie
clook oropit past the rcgulotr time for
them  lo Mart  for lhe different mines,
Risk Penalty by Striking.
The group was gradually enlarged
by those residing ni the mines as time
Por commencement of work drew near
.Mayor Thomas Uphill, who is tho local
union! secretary, was present and reasoned with the men, The Britishers
having -decided upon this course remained] resolute although if-rom- tlie
general trend of their conversations il
Wns clear that they wen- aware that
technically a cessation was a violation of their recently enacted agreement between their union; and the operators under tho terms of wliich a
penalty clause, eouldi be enforced by
the company requiring each individual
miner to pay ?l per day when they
were responsible for keeping tho mines
idl-o but oven this finaneiai loss did not
affect them,
Superintendent Makes Plea.
.After tin- 7 o'clock whistle hadi'hlowr
and no attempt to cnmrn* nee work had
been nutdo Sit| erinti ndent Bernard
Cottfleld addressed th, men, pleading
and reason in- that they should not
place this responsibility with tbe company, but that the government should
bo approached with a view tn Interning undesirables nnd to continue work
until tho respective officials could get
together and endeavor to adjust nmi-
cablj th* mattor, He pointed oui tliul
nl present the company was operating
al a loss nnd If t'ho men ■persisted iin
further Increasing it the company
might decide >" close down the mines,
tin nlso urged that, iby keeping these
aliens employed ihn opportunity ror
tlo-tti to tlo harm was much less l-lian
whon their enforced idleness was consummated. Seotvtai\\ Uphill nlso
urged tli- men to continue working today as tomorrow Is reg-ulnr kilo day,
when ;, mass ineetLng would: be held
to conjflidor rhe matter.
Tlm inen, however, were obdurnlte
and Superintendent Chtufiold granted
today for 'thai purpose a.nd ihe men,
returned home. Pinal notion iby the
company will possibly be delayed mv-
ing In the absence of General Manager Wilson nt st, Paul. .Approximately lion men ate employed at the
mines here, half .if whom ordinarily
would hnvo been ,,n duty today accord-
lug to lho niienL.iu- allotment working
system in vogue necessitated owing
to   industrial  depression.
The nationalities represented nre
lion Brit Mi, 230 Italians, ISO iftusskins,
Montenegrins and Belgians', 122 Austrian's and :!ii Germans.
Tho recent NbnnUno explosion has
n.otod as an Influence in bringing n-bout
tho local situnWon and this morning
a, number of British miners voiced the
sentiment that they fell unsafe working with enemy aliens.
The mass meeting of ihe miners
relative to iheir refusal to work wiih
Austrians and Germans commenced at
the hall al 2:80 p.m., bul owing to lack
of accommodation   adjourned   lo   on
open air meeting. Thomas Uphill,
union secretary, was chairman. The
attendance was 000.
District. President. Phillips and International Board Member Roes addressed the gathering requesting iho
miners to act cautiously and deal fairly
with these aliens in accordance wilh
their organization obligation, but were
obliged to retire without completing
their discourses. A large number of
speakers presented their views, among
whom were Mayor Uphill, Messrs.
Draper, Biggs, Huney, Mine Superintendent Oaulfield nnd others. All attempts to induce a return to work
while the enemy alien workers wore
employed were objected to and continual Interruptions delayed progress.
Suggestions tbat the government be
requested tn act immediately and one
that mines be set aside for the employment of Austrians und Germans
exclusively were Ignored. After two
hours' 'parley a motion to the effect
"that the men refuse to work any further anil that a deputation be picked to
interview the mine management With
n view to'having Austrians and Germans stopped and if successful we will
again be willing to work" was curried.
An amendment requesting the management to suspend the aliens unlit government intervention wns rejected.
The deputation, consisting of
Thomas Uphill. "William Flattery,
Samuel Haney, Thomus Biggs, Robert
Draper, Gordon Ross, John Rigg and
Harry Martin, wns appointed to wait
immediately upon company officials,
Tiie meeting adjourned until (1 o'clock
to re-convene In the open air anrt receive the report.
NOTE 10 H
HAY
(Qnntinns*s1 frnm Paprn One.)
paper men at Uio While House Unit
lis* regretted being Into.
Insist.on Firmness aisd Vigor.
II. was learned Innlghl. Unit with
(he knowledso that liis resignation had
already been accepted by the president, Mr. Bryan sal.' he felt, it would
he Indelicate to attend, ths- cabinet
mooting. When Mr. Wilson telephoned an Invitation tho secretary hurried
ts> the White Mouse. It fame m light
today that the position of Sir. Bryan In
tho cabinet recently has become embarrassing-—his advocacy or pence being so pronounced that other members
pt the cabinet, who Cell, that the United States muat assert its policy irrespective oC consequences, were understood to have on one occasion declared
their intention or resigning It a policy
of firmness and vigor war. not. adopted.
The real disagreement dates baolt to
tlie famous session of tlie cabinet at
which was prepared the uni.o of May
13, following tho sinking of the Uisi-
tanla, when ii. was declared that iho
United Stales would not omit "any
word or not" to protect, its rights
At that, time Bryan mnde a- speech
counseling peaceful measures und cautious notion. He gave his consent, lo
signing the, note only after it was
tentatively arranged lhat. a statement
at. the White House should be Issued
and transmitted to the flerman government, announcing that, inasmuch as
Germany had accepted tlie principles
of pence treaties negotiated between
the United States and other countries,
differences between the two nations
might lie adjusted hy a. commission of
investigation.
WASHINGTON, .luno 8.—Secretary
Bryan into today submitted liis i-s-sss,'-
is.sil  ['resident Wilson and It was
ncceptcd. Ii was slated nuthorltn-
til-oly thnt Hie resignation laid been
considered Cor several slays and wns
ncceptcd with the utmost good feeling
between .Secretary I's-ynis ssissl tlss- piv-
sldeat, tt. resulted from differences of
ssiiinlsm over the noto to be sent to
Germany.
ssffk-inls Is-i it lie known that Secretins Bryan determined to li-is-ve tbe
csslslnet because ,sC his desire not t.s
embarrass tlss- president by bis opposition lo tbe policy of Ibe admlnlstrn-
tlssu In ihe Mexican situation.
Whilo Secretary Bryan's attitude toward tiie situation wbich has arisen
between the United States ssnsl Germany is net definitely known, it is believed bs> favored a note of tin- character wbich would under no circumstances involve tbs* United suites in
grave complications.
Secretary Bryan's resignation Is to
sals,- effect tomorrow, .luno fl.
Robert  Lansing,  s sellor   ,-f   tbe
state depnrtmenl. automatically will
become acting secretary of slats- ssnsl
in official cirs-les ths- belief was generally expressed thai Counsellor Lansing
would be appointed to tho ssffice ad in-
terlm. Mr. Lsanslng is said lo be in
entire accord witli tbe president's view
nn tin- nation's foreign policy.
Resignation Came As Ssn-priso
The hint of thc resignation slid not
come   until   several    Is *fl    after    tlss)
cabinet bail adjourned. Events early
in the dssy gave rise to many reports in
sirt'is-iiil ,-irs-lcs, but the fas-i that Secretary Bryan had resigned eame as a
distinct surprise.
li bail been genernlly believed thnt,
while differences nr opinion bad existed between Mr. Bryan ansl tiio preside
ent, ibey woulsl be lusrinonlous ansl lho
not,, i„ Germany would receive :,p-
provnl. As tin- note finally stood;
howover, it met Use general approval
of members of tin- cabinet.
It. will la- despatched l.ininn-r-w.
Members of ibe cabinet left Use meeting in ilieir carriages lo aliens] a.
luncheon given by Mr. Bryan at ibe
University club.
He tben returned lo liis s,rfice and
was secluded fnr several hours. News
or the fael thai lis- bad submitted his
resignation spread rapidly ,-nsil in official circles it. was Ihe io|,ie of every
gathering, Publication <<f the letters
exchanged between lbs- president and
Ms-. Bryan were awaited with Intense
interest, Tbe acceptance of Secretary
Bryan's resignation was formally announced al Ibe White I louse nl fi
o'clock Ihis evening.
Letters Will Explain Sstssation
Tiio nnnoiincoineni was made by
Secretary Tumulty after a. tsriet conference over lhe telephone wills l're-
sislessf. Wilson. Secretary Tumulty
mnde nss slalement. saying lho correspondence between she president, and
Ms-. Bryan would spc.-sis for itself.
It was sitstesl thai Counsellor Ltins-
Ing, ns acting secretary,  would  sign
lbs- forthcoming note to Germany.
Official Family Regrets.
Secretary Tumulty gave oui ihe. following formal stateineni regarding
Mr. Bryan's resignation:
"Or course, everybody connected
with the president's official family
deeply regrets tliat Mr. Bryan has fell
it necessary to sever his relations wilh
us. We have grown to have tho deepest affection and admiration for him.
As ono who followed lilm in his many
fights, I eanno! but. reel a deep senssi
of personal loss in his withdrawal."
It became known tonight that Secretary 'Bryan's reslignntlon was arranged with the president yesterday.
FRENCH COLONEL BECOMES
ATTACHE AT WASHINGTON
(By Dnlly Xews Leased Wiro.)
PARIS, .lime 8,—Brevet-Col. Vlgnnl
ssf the engineer corps has been appointed J'-rencb military attache at
Washington and .Mexiess s*ity. Col.
Vignal has been serving as s-onsmanil-
ant of engineers with one nf tbe armies
at the front.
RUMANIA SAID TO
DECLINE ALLIES' OFFER
LONDON, Juno 8.—Rumania, according to a German report, lias declined
tho first, offer of the entente allies to
join them, and Bulgaria, in agreement
with 'Rumania, Is said to he willing to
take any action that country takes. ..
s-il, but hopes to he discharged shortly.   The list follows:
8th Battalion.
Dlod of wounds—W. Fleming, Scotland.
1*. Vf. Men, Kngland.
Killesl in action—U. N. Pot-kins, England.
Suffering 'from shock—H. -A. AIc-
t'bristle,  Unglanil.
2nd Field Company, Engineers.
W'siuufled-—tW. ,T, Long, Kn'glarid.
W.  Hayes. North Kngland.
Royal  Canadian  Dragoons.
Sergt. Frank Sheldllig, F-ugkiml.
Corp. F. Melville, Kntslnnd.
.1. Oempsey, Ireland.
.1. II. Learniond, Scotland.
Lord Strathc°na'8 Horse.
Severely wounded—Fred Fernie.
Ireland.
Wounded—P. Denton, Kngland.
O. Underwood, Kngland.
P. Bowles,  England.
.1. Smith, England.
Missing—-II, F. Hitchcock, England.
2nd Battalion.
W'niindod—Arthur Collins, Balgonie,
Sask.
Unofficially nniiried from Germany
as being prisoner of war, Mny 110.—C.
V. Isjiirle, W'aliCflehl, Que.   (Previously
reported  wounded anil missing.)
3rd Battalion.
Wounded-—-W. Thompson, Toronto.
.1. lianahan, Toronto.
Vf. Leiger, Toronto.
11, Mirkahly. Toronto.
W. F. .lames, Montreal.
LancesCorp, K. Davison, Detroit,
W. .1. Walsh. Toronto,
4th Battalion.
Wounded—l,anec-i'nr|i. A. II. Mlse*
Ian. Toronio.
W. 15. Walker, Toronto.
Sergt. T. G. Beasley, Montreal.
F. M. iltrown, Montreal.
Aiiilioa.v Clement, Dublin, N". If.
II. Wilvert. Burlington, Onl.
5th Battalion.
Suffering from shock—C. Stout,
Illa.-k  Itlver Falls.  Wis.
Wounsled—.1. IS . Whs-ally. Eagle
Grove, Iowa.
T,  U. Appleton, Saskatoon.
7th Battalion.
Killesl in aciion—Sergi. .lames
Brown, Port Granby, Ont.
-I. M. Olark, Winnipeg.
Missing and reported killesl—Corp.
W. Sage, South Saskatoon.
I-;. It. Blades, Winnipeg.
10th Battalion.
Killed iu action—.1. lOmhree. Castor,
Alta.
Corp. F. Howard, Scotland.
l.am-e-Corp. M. A. 'Redmond, Silhey,
wa.
Missing—ID. Hunt; Sullivan Lake,
Alta,
Suffering from shock—Fred Johnston, Mlllttiwu, -Ms-.
.!. Miller, Scotland.
10. Iiolan, Scotlanil.
Lance-Corp. G. B. Ilnlelior, South Africa.
Wounded-A. M. Ms-Wliea. St. Sts'*
phens. N. I'..
M. S. Johnson, Bartlbogue Bridge,
X. U,
Fred Ms-William. Scotlnnd.
.1. Preston, England.
Charles Gwyitn, England.
I'. V. Mortens. Antwerp.
.1. M. Savo;. Brandon, -Man.
11. W. Jeffrey, G-raham, Out.
Wounded hul on duty—Lieut. W. \.
Cockshnil. Brantford. Oui.
14th Battalion.
Wounded   -ll*. Ilihleberl. nelglum.
15th Battalion.
Died of phthisis—Arthur I'inci.
Wsslfville. ,W S.
Wounded—R, J. McCurdy. I'oremos,
B. C,
C. A. Atkinson, Amherst. N. S.
Previously reported missing, now rejoined unit Georgo Wiseman (formerly ".ntlii. Grand Forks. B. C.
X. E. Ssildlor, Dead l.alte, Onl.
25th Battalion.
Seriousiy ill—tl. Andoi's-.iui, Annapolis.- X. S.
Lord Stratheona's Horse.
Diesl-M.  II. Gavin, Nes-he. X. ll.
Mlssiats—Archie Atorgnn, Shoal
Lake, Man.
A. M. Evans, England.
A. F. McCnnnghy. Neopawn. Man,
Wounded--ll. .1. lloehe, Waifot-d,
Onl.
Royal Canadian  Dragoons.
Wounded—1). G-. Breed, Gall.
Lance-corp. lluigh Blnir. Montreal.
3rd Battalion.
Wounded—A. ,T| Dieknell, Rnglnnd,
C, Brailsllaw, Knglnnd.
7th Battalion.
Wniiniled—K. Tozer. En'gland.
8th Batalion.
Killed In action—T. C. Hooper, Toronto,
Woundod—It, Holmes. Iiimelln,
Sask.
>   10th Battalion.
Wounded—IT. .I. Glllinni. i formerly
i)2nd), no address given.
T. Ilisbinson, Ireland.
A. Won ley, lOnglansl.
13th   Battalion.
Previously i-eJpbrtjBd' missing, now
prisoner ssf war til Gottlngon—II. '1'.
Green. Englansl.
tl. II. llsslilway. England.
(.'. Hare. England.
I). O'Ks-el'o. England.
A. Stretford, Kngland.
S. Campbell, Kngland.
II. Aaniiins, Englantl.
F. -I. Benny, England.
tl. ('. Bolansl, Eniglaud.
V. Covek, 'Russia:
G. Davidson, Scotland.
P. Uueie. Ireland.
It. Evans, England.
C. A. Goldsmith, Denmark.
Corp, H. F. Leo, England.
Liiui'o.Corp. O. S. O'Gllvie. Scotland.
Lance-Corp. W. M, Sullivan, Ireland.
Lance-Corp. .1.  T.  Anderson.    F,ng-
laud.
Lance-Corp. It. Snowden, England.
Lance-Corp, EC. AV. Templemau. Eugland.
Previously reported killed in action,
now reported prisoner of wnr at Cot-
tingeu—A. L. Patterson, England,
' Mitchell Holden, England,
14th Battalion.
' Sergt. J. aim-run, uo address.
16th Battalion.
Killed In actlon-C. F.V. Dean. Pet-
ei'horo, ont. ,
.   AVeajjaded—J. McKee, England.
These Values Will Make   the
Forenoon's Business a Hummer
Wednesday Morning Specials
Prints, pinghams and
Kimona Crepe
Hosiery
PRINCESS—
FIFTEEN     DOZEN     RIBBED    HilSF.     FOR
MISSES—SIZES   FROM  IsVS  TO   IU
Regular Sfi'c
Today—Two  Pairs for 45c
HERCULES-
SEVEN DOZEN RIBBED HOSE FOR BUYS
SIZES   0  TO   7'i
Regular 35s:  for 20c
TAN HOSE CLEARANCE—
IN COTTON, LISI.K, ETC.
Regular 35c, 45c, 50c and G5c Values
Al Half Price
TWO    HUNDRED    AND    I.'IETY    YARDS ' REMAINS   OF  A   JOB   LOT
To   CIsEAR   TODAY
Regular Value, 15c—Three Yards for 25c
FANCY     PIQUE,     FANCY     VESTING.     LACE
CLOTH  AND FXNCY. CREPES
Regular Value lip to 25c—Today IS'/fec
A  VERY  SPECIAL OPPORTUNITY
BETTER  LEAVE YOUR BREAKFAST DISHES
AND OFT   DOWN  EARLY
Store Closes Today at 12:30
SMILUE & WEIR
LADIES'   WEAR   SPECIALISTS.
Became   Convinced   Something   Was
Wrong as Result of Cabines Discussion of Salt Matter.
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
WINNIPEG. June s.—Joseph Ber-
nier, former provincial secretary of
stale and a incmlier of tlie Itohlin gov-
orntneut, plotuled ignorance of all matters In connection with tho parliameui
building contract. Ho hail heen acting minister of public works while Dr.
Motnagtie was away, hut in signing papers he hnd aetetl pro forma.
Sir Itodmond Itohlin was n'gain on
.ho stand, lie said lhat Ihe lirst evidence -before tho publh: accounts committeo was displeasing to him was
when he heard Salt, was missing and
that liis bonds had been altered. After
... day of two -Mr. Coldwell saisl Sail
nail been located iu the United Slates
and thai In* was being gone after.
Salt, however, refused to return. It
was suggested thai sonu* persons in-
lerested hail prevented the return of
Sail, bul. Sir Itodmond snid he was nol,
in a position lo ensl aspersions, lie
further sahl that, us the result of a
cabinet council on ihe Salt mailer hi*
hail heroine convinced Unit sonie-
thlng was wrong. Kelly, however, assured him that lie had nol been overpaid.
TO
SEEK EXPORT THE
"Made   in   Canada"   Movement   to   Be
Extended—Trade Mark May  Be
Used  for Goods.
(lly Daily Xews Loaned Wiro.)
TOnONTO. .iLiim X- 'Nip Mmndn In
C.in-i.ls." campaign ami Lho plans of
ihn "Rxportoi'H or Cimnila," tho latter
raannlly opgnnlzotl tn 0-ru.inl now
trniln relations bolwocn -.'nim.la and
othor countries, were Lhe ntiln Cea-
lurM nf tho ilPlttwrnliniw nf the Canadian ■Mfliitrfaotnrei's' nxPodaiiorJ which
opened its annual meeting hero today
with 255 dolepratos In nttf-ndnwo. Lloth
movements received the limity pnppor.t.
of tho meeting,
"Thn moRt invp '''-''iii campaign ever
nndortaken In Cniiadn," said LM-osidonl
i;. a [[cmloraoif, In Intrndnoing the
report r>f the "Mode in. Canada" f»om-
mlsffion.
'■It, will bo aiiffgofllert' in thfi concln-
filon nf tlm report that - the phrase
"Mado in Cannda" ho copyrighted fnr
thopo netnallj nnrHelpaUng1 In tho Cn-
nndinn onm-palfCir, Thn roporl was
ndorptod unnnlmouBly hut there worn
sovera] criticisms nf thn small amount
nt money onn-trlhutPd iby tho membors
ol tho -association1, "Lot ovorj'ona como
forward nnd contribute from $-*• to
smftl and we will get astonishing results," said finny Ooc-kslmtti of Ih-mit-
rord. Don Cum])hell nf Preston advocated a iintion.il teachinfl nf the "Mnde
in Canada" principle .ik wns the case
in Qormany.
Thn dlsoussinn on tho roccn-tly or-
gnjiittetl "ExpnrtPVfl of Canada" was
launched by E. Ft. Armstrong. With
tlie eommoreinl dooi's pC'tho allied nations closed nfter the war in n largo
intent against florma.ny -nnd Austria
and with lho .un-nt: demnand thero will
lm by Europe for goods 11mm would !m
mogniflcont opportunities for tho factories nf liriiniii and Canada, In- said.
lln urged i.ho memhers tn oxen all
tholr iimvei'K to Ibis ond.
A. <i. McVity of Tlerlin, Ont., said
I bat Europe should bo m'ado Cully
a.\vn.ro that Cannda, nnd the, Vnlted
Slates wero two -tHsttnot countries nnd
that tho ".Made In Canada" slnmp
should havo an. identity abroad ns well
as at home,
Mr, Yotingn Qwplninofl ITial Uio ox-
port association would not bo u part
of tbo Can-adlan Manufa.ohii'crs' asso-
eialiion.
Refnro the morning mooting got under way '*.. lllllo commotion was oaus-
ed by Sam Harry, president, of tlm ']V
ronto Employers' association, obji-cting
to the liresencn of (Frederick .ltancroft,
■SoclallHt-ljabor leader wlm wa» pres*
cut aa rcprcsoalatlve of }-. local new
pa pen,
Tho chairman Intimatorl tbat (ho
would trust; Mr. llan'ornft to du in
discredit, to thn -association and per
milled  him  to remain.
SUE CITY  BECAUSE THEY
SUFFERED  FROM   TYPHOID
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
P.1100KY1LL.E, Ont., .Tune S,—FiCt.y-
oipln citizens who wero fuiffnron*. from
typhoid fever epidemic in Brockville
lasi wintor, have presenied lo the
council claims ior da muses. They
claim the water was contaminated and
aslc heavy Indemnity for expenses i:i-
curred tlirough the sicUness of their
families, loss of time, otc.
RUSSIANS  AND  AUSTRIANS
CLASH AT VERMILLION
(By Dally News Leased Wiro.)
KKNOKA. On)., .tune 8.—Friction
between the Austrians and [Russians
ar Vermillion hay, east of here, which
has .icon increasing some time, culminated today iu sp-isinodic riolig .
Vermillion bay, being in military district 10, the authorities thero wtved io
Winnipeg ror assistance and a small
detachment arrived in Konova toni-2ilil
to aoi in case of emorRoncy. Ahoul 70
Russians and Austrlans look pari in
today's disturbance.
A    DAUGHTER   OF   THE    EMPIRE.
This Is a little story of a personal
experience which Mrs. McCluiij,1 was
kind enough to give me to-readers of
lhe "Quiet Hour."
"Have you any chickens?" I asked
one of t.ho kcepiTa of the stalls in tbe
North Edmonton farmers' market.
"I have plenty!'* he answered rend*
lly—"bul say." lie added, quickly, "1
wish you would buy from the woman
over there in that stall at the don:*.
She's come a long way and she is anx-
s io get home. She's a young Knglish girl—she's outside now seeing titter her pigs.. (hui I'll go For her."
Who'll say that chivalry is dead?
This grizxletl old bomosteader is snrc-(
ly holding up bis end of il!
He came back with lhe younii Kii.l--
lish girl dressed in a rough serge
suit, opossum lilt's, and shoe-packs.
Is ii into thai yon want chickens?"
she said.
I   declared   lhat   il   was   qUlLo  truo,
llhoitgh from lho moment I saw her
I was interested in Iter far mon- than
ihe finest chicken  thai   was over
turned Into a pot-pie.
"How far did you como " I asked.
"Seventy-five     miles,"      she    said,
northwest of here.    II  took us Ihroo
days."
Who came with you?" I asked—she
IllGd so young to me.
One of tho neighbor's  hoys,''  she
said, "fl lad of eighteen."
Where, are your people?" I risked.
Tlie chickens were forgotten hy this
My broihers are all In the army."
she said, steadily, "and.I nm looking
ter things myself."
I   had   almost   expressed   my   sympathy   beforo  I  noticed   the look  on
face.    So I extended    congratulations instead.
Do you live alone?'' 1 asked.
Yes,"  she sulci, "since  my  young
brother wont—of course, It is not so
had—1 havo the horses and stock to
look after, and 1 hnve a cut, loo."
"I'll Inlce all the chickens!" 1 snid,
ind What else have you?"
■That's  how  |t happened  that she
imo home with me thnt night, and
I had the greal. pleasure of entertain-
lug this brave daughter bf ihe empire,
who stays by tho stuff—While her men
folk go out io fight!
I would have gone home," she said
simply, "if l had been a trained nur ho,
hut. 1 am not, and tliey do not want
women in Kngland now. My sister—
Who is ft nurse—had booked her pnSs-
afco lo Canada, when the war broko
out. bat Ihen sho stayed, of conrso,
and is now nursing wounded Belgians
in the country house ot a friend <>|
ours."
"flow many brothers have, yon?"
sited ber.
"I have three," she snid, "and-vtheJ
nro all in the army now. My oldest
brother is at the-■front, and, of course!
we have not, beard from him sincel
He had fl very good post in Brazil, huf
be went, home directly war was del
clared. and he was very fortunate iff
being taken, in at once, My other two!
brothers, who were on the farm witli
me, tried lo go with Ibe first eoht.inl
gent from Kdmontoii, but it was srl
slow here the elder went, homo ftlf
once, and  was  taken  in  the cavalry]
. My young brother went a monlb|
ago."
Then she explained the reason foi|
his delay.
'It was the money for tho passagtj
homo," she said simply. "We- had trt
sell a horse, but we managed tt all
right, and he fixed up the house foij
—it' Is quito    comfortable    now'-
nnly. of course, things freeze, when th«r|
fires go out.*'
t Yes—I know that sort of a house!
I can feel its cold draughts blowing
over my feet now! t
W'ere ynu never afraid to live
alone?"  I  asked.
•"There was nothing else for me tel
do," she siiid. after a pause. "You soil
we havo put quite a bit of money inlc!
stock,-, and wo would have to sell foa
for vory littlo if we sold now—I hav J
been very glad that I was hem loikceJ
things going. A young friend of oursT
bad Lo leave bis. lie divided hisstocll
among his neighbors, aud let. then!
take off the crop, lie was gone It!
three days after ho knew war waa
declared—he had enough money .[ol
his passage. Of course, if he cornel
back the neighbors will give htm baoll
his Ihit.'.s and If be doesn't come bncll
ii will not matter to him then. All thf
young men iu our neighborhood havj
sone, except the hid who came in wltfl
and lie is trying to raise thl
money for liis passage. He is just 1S.I
she went on, "and his mother feeli
pretty badly, but, ol! course, she ll
willing. He'll have the money 'hefoti
spring—ho is napping wolves and sol|
Ing lhe polls.''
The H.O.S, call of the empire !uu!
surely carried far, and it has not f:il|
Ion  on  deaf ears!
The next day. hfl-ving disposed ol
nil tlieir stuff, she and the hoy stnrt
ed back on Iheir Ta-mile drive. A blind
ing snow storm overtook them am
• hey got off the trail and wero lost al
afternoon. At. I- o'clock Lhey came t(
n settler's shanty and there found t
welcome for the night. The next daj
they set out again ami In three day;
safely arrived home.
And y°i <nir Dominion government
In iheir kindly, fatherly way. rofus*
to grant homesteads to such -women a;
tliis, They may endure all flu- bard
ships, Ihe lonel'litess, the old. the pri,
vailons. the labor—againsl which Lhor
is no law-but they ciinnol have lln
reward: lhe free land is not. for them
no matter how hard tbey work.
So this brave girl, and others Ilk
her. will go through all the. hardship:
of colonization, bul, if she wishes i<
own dbe land, she must, pay for it
Free land is only for men. Wnmei
nro loo weak and too sweet and, toi
frail, lo havo an even chance wltl
mon.
Surely the men who can face justle
in this must suffer from moist strahls
nius. v
"Did bo ask if he mittht kiss you
.1, ■mean afler you were engaged."
"You silly thing, Vou know whn
tbey do, Why y^w said you had'hoet
engaged ll  limes,"
"V-yi-s, 1 ku-o-w. H-hut it was al
ways over Ibo phOne,"
Suppose you want a reservoir on your range
some time after buying.  If you bought a
M'Clarys
13 PER CENT OF BANFF
POPULATION   ENLISTS
(.13y Dally Nowss Leased Wiro.)
OTTAWA, .luno 8.—Thirteen per
sent, ot tlm total population of Bantt,
Alta., 'liaH enlisted nnd Rone to the
front, according to Dr. Brett of Banff,
who is In Ottawa.
•     I
_J^Q_ndC  it's easy! Anyone can attach
M%g**yK    reservoir without tools or help.
It's made that way! Ask the McClary dealer.
Sold by Wood-Vallance Hardware; Co., Limited
 5"
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 9, 1915.
1£fo. Eaftp £ft»
PAOfi TlinKt-
OWES HER LIFE TO
Cured Both St-Omach Trouble
-.    Pamierston, Out., Jonb 2oth. 1913.
■ ' "I really believe that I owe my life
to "Fruit-a-tives". Ever since childhood, I have been under the care of
physicians and have been paying
doctor's bills. I was so sick and worn
out that people ou the street often
asked me if I thought I could get
along without help, the same old
Stomach Trouble and distressing
Headaches nearly drove me wild.
Sometime ago, I got a box of "Fruit-
a-tives" and the first box did me good.
My husband was delighted and advised a continuation of their use.
Today, I am feeling fine, and a
physician meeting me on the street,
noticed my improved appearance and
asked the reason, I replied, "I am
taking Fruit-a-tives". He said, "Well,
if Frmt-a-tives are making you look so
well, go ahead and take them Tbey
. are doing more for you than I can",
Mrs. H, S. WIIwUAMS.
'• Fruit-a-tives" are sold by all
dealets at 50c. a box. 6 for $2.50, trial
size 250, or sent postpaid on receipt of
price by Fruit-a-tives Limited, Ottawa,
T. Sargent
H. D. Chlaholm
Nelson Rotor Supply
MARINE     AND     STATIONARY
GASOLINE ENGINE3
Largest Retail Stock of Motor Boat
Supplies In British Columbia.
Acme   Rapid   Fire and   Columbia
Dry Batteries—Always Fresh
Stock.
AGENTS   FORD   AUTOMOBILES
THURMAN'S
Carry a full line of all High-Grade
Tobaccos and BBB Pipes. Try a tin
of Thurman's Mixture.
THURMAN'S CIGAR STORE
West Transfer Co
GEO. F. MOTION, Manager,
General Teamsters
Dealers in Coal
and Wood
PHONE 33.
J. A. MacKinnon
Wholesale and Retail Tobacco,,
Proprietor   Trail's    Popular   Billiard
and Pool Hall.
TRAIL, B. C.
Forget the Shop
or Office
Nothing recuperates tho jaded
mind or body like an exhtllaraUng
trip on the lake, now at its greatest beauty.
Choicest of launches, rowboats
and canoes for hire.
For a party tho cost of a launch
trip is Insignificant.
Elford Boat Co., Limited
Phono 148. Next City Wharf.
ss> *3><S>*8> <3> <$■ «• <Si> <J> <S> <si> «■ «> 4> ®
<•> AMERICAN LEAGUE. '.-;-
■$>: .'       .•        ... - <s>
<t>*<S>-$>3> -J**<S5> »<si> <j> -^-P•$>.-Ji■$ <P<8>
Boston Victorious in Ninths—Brooklyn
Defeat, Pirates—Giant* E*tlly
Beat Chicago Cub,.
League Standing.
Won. Lost. Pet,
Chicago 24      IS .571
Philadelphia 24      ID .558
Boston ....22      20 .624
Brooklyn    1 22      21 .512
St Louis  22      24 .478
Pittsburg 20      22 .476
New York 17 .21 .447
Cincinnati 17      23 .425
(By Dally Newa Leased Wire.)
ST. LOUIS, Mo., June 8—Luderus'
batting was largely responsible (or
Philadelphia's victory ovor St. Louis
today.  The final score was 5 to 4.
Philadelphia 5'   «'   2
St. Louis  4     8    0
Mayer ond Burns; Griner, Sailce and
Snyder.
CLVCll-tNATI, Ohio, Juno 8.—sBoston
came back strong in the ninth, after
Cincinnati had tied the score, and won
today, 4 to 3.
K.   H. E.
Boston  4     C    2
Cincinnati 3     7     0
Rudolph and Whaling, Gowdy;
Schneider, Bronton and Clark.
PITTSBURG, Pa., Juuo 8.—Brooklyn Btartcd a batting rally in the
eighth Inniirgi and when lt ended they
had defeated tho Pirates 4 to 3.
&.   H. E.
Brooklyn 4   11    3
Pittsburg  3     7     1
Smith and McCarty; McQuillan and
Gibson.
CHICAGO, Juuo 8,—New York had
an easy victory over Chicago today,
winning 11 to 3,
11.   If. E.
New Yorlc   9   12     2
Chicago 3     5     2
Marquard und Meyers, Smith; Lavender, Standridge and Archer.
fr$frfr$frfrQ,frfrfrfrfr<t..$,frfrfr
<v FEDERAL LEAGUE. i
<*> -i-
**>5'*!>*S'<5><$*<5>>S)-«>^<i><5>-$>*«<5SsSs
League Standing.
Won.  Lost.   Pel.
Kansas City 27      11)      .587
Pittsburg ....
Newark	
Chlcissgo  	
St. Louis	
Brooklyn 	
Baltimore ....
Buffalo	
Jt.   11. E.
Baltimore    *i   10     1
Brooklyn  5    5    fl
Bailey and Jacklltschc; Lafitto aud
Brown.
R.   11. E.
St. Louis  1     «     0
| Kansas City 5    8    5
Groome, Watson and Hartley; Mulu
and Easterly.
«>«><S><S><S>-S><S><S>-S>-3><S>'3>-S><®>-«'<£*«><3>
«i '   <*
<•' NATIONAL  LEAGUE. fr
fr ■'.-. a
<•>.<$>,<!» fr. frfr QQ®Q.Q'».$ «■ <S> «■ <S> sj>
CHICAGO AGA N
IN KST PUCE
Yankees Defeat Tigers, Putting Detroit
Into Secopd Position—Results
of Yesterday's Games.
League Standing,
Won. Lost. Pet.
Chicago  29      17 .1)30
betrolt  30      18 .025
Boston ...21       17 .553
New York  20      21 .488
Washington 19      20 .487
Cioveland .-. 18      24 .429
St. Louis 18      20 .109
Philadelphia , 10      28 .304
(By Daily Nows Leased Wire.)   .
NEW YOHK, June 8. —Donovan
shook up his butting order with igoqd
effect today and the Yankees defeated
Detroit 4 -to 1.
It.   II.  E.
Detroit   1    8    1
Now York  r.  4.7     0
Dubuc aud McKee; Caldwell. arfd I
Sweeney. ".,
: BOSTON, Mass., June S.—Chicago
wont baok Unto -first ]>la*oe in tb*
AmeriiMn league raco today, winning
from Boston, 4 to 3,
■R.   If. E.
Chicago 4     8
Boston  3   11     4
Ilssii/., Scott and Schalk; Mays and
Thomas.
PHILADELPHIA, Pa., June S— Bad
fielding by St. Louis was largely responsible for the 5 to 2 victory of
Philadelphia today.
St. Louis   2     8     -1
Philadelphia  5     7     4
Milton, Perry, Loudernillk and Ag-
new; Brosslcr and Lapp.
WASHINGTON, June S.—Washington made It Hires; out of four from
Cleveland, winning today, ',', to
It
Cleveland   -
Washington  3
Coombcs, Jones and O'.N'oill
and Henry.
11. E.
8 3
8 0
Ayers
<•> <J> <$, s$> <j> <j> <s> <*» <S> ® <S> £> <*> <•> ■«> <-» <j> si>
AMERICAN ASSOCIATION.
Mln-scapoli-l   ••
I/ouisvlllo  	
J, fr fr fr <$> t$> <$> <$ Q <j> Sj) <$ <$> <$> i, <*> <$. $
It. II. E.
  ii !•; 2
  3 7 3
U. 11. E.
  -1 8 2
 r, » o
It. H. E.
    I » *l
Kansu.s Cily
Indiunapssllss
It;  ll.  E.
....■!      I      -I
....12     tl      0
If you want a
clinking drink
one that will givo you a feeling of delightful freshnesc und
vigor, try a Ginger Ale and
Wolfe's
Schnapps
(HOLLANDS OIN> T   F
It is as pleasing to the palate
as the most dolicato cocktail,
andwilldoimmcasurrsblesvood
in stimulating tho vital organs
of the body to healthy activity.
Vastly superiortoor'dlnary gin
Oitaiii.it. at all
hotett aiidrtt.il
Hem.
frQQ,®$®<$><i><$><i>4,®$Q®WQ>
4   NORTHWESTERN    LEAGUE.  <J>
•$> «■
<8,sJ^<!>^s!>*sy<J><!)sS,si.<j>sJ,siss$,<i>^
League Standing.
Won. Lost. Pet.
Victoria 27      111 .587
Tacoma   27      22 .551
Spokauo  25      21 .513
Vancouver 23      25 .4711
Aberdoeu  22 27 .449
Seattlo  19 29 .390
R.   II. E.
Seattlo 3   11     4
Tacoma  4   11     2
Lotz aud Cadman; Houso and Stevens.   11 lnnln'ga.)
R.
II.
E.
Vancouver
7
1
Aberdeen .
11
5
Barhain
aud
Cheek;
Clark   and
Vance.
n.
11.
E.
10
3
8
o
Callahan
and
Brenncgau;  Leonard,
Hanson and Hoffman.
«■«■«• <5> «> <J> <j- «• <!> '-J <S><-i<S><S><S><S><s>sS,
«> <8>
*     INTERNATIONAL LEAGUE. <•»
<-><M- >sl>S>sy,-><-><s>*.S>e'.->'J>-£$<-><S
R.   H. E.
Montreal   4     9 0
Buffalo   3   11 2
R.   II. E.
Jersey City  2    7 2
Nownrk   7   13 3
R.   H. E.
Toronto  3    8 0
Rochester  0    8 1
R.   11. E.
Providence    12   10 1
Richmond  2    7 2
IAuitratia
atom can.
nmtj nearly
a.poo^eo
ietOt loll
tear.
HUDSON'S
BAY CO.
. Agents for
s3>^sDs5>s*>sJs^^«,sS^-i><i)<j>sS,s$,sJsJ>
<•> COAST LEAGUE.
<Ss<j>«,sS.<5,<|><5>s$ssS>s$>«,«,sSs<$,«,s5,<JsS,
Sun l'-ranclsco
Oakland   	
Los Angeles
Vonlce 	
Salt Lako ..
Portland   ...
R.
II.
)•:.
... 6
11
2
... 7
12
1
R.
11.
E.
... 8
12
13
2
... 9
1
R.
It.
K.
... 2
6
Is
•111   1
LANGFORD WINS.'
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
NBW YORK, June 8-rSa-n Ungtord
of Boston had the hotter of Jltn John-
sou ot Philadelphia in eight, out ot 10
rounds In their bout in Brooklyn to*
uight. Lungloi'il weighed 192 and
•Iffi-Wa Sin.    ;*.U —2il	
TWO BASEBALL
GAMES TOBAY
Y.  M. C. A. Wilt  Meet  Hungry  Nine
and   High   School   in   League
Contests This Afternoon
Aa many ball players in thu city will
leavo with thu 64th battalion, efforts
are being mude to finish thu city baseball league before they go and two
leaguo games will hu played at tho recreation park this afternoon.
Thy first contest will bo played by
thc Hungry Nine and tho T. M. C. A.
and will start at 3 o'clock. This will
bo the Hungry Nino's last chanco to
maku a stand and keep iu thu league
race as its games playud so far have
resultod in a string of defeats. Bren-
il<tri will appear on the mound for the
Hungry Nine and will be backed up
by Deslreau. Bert Whitehead will
pitch for thc "Y," witli either Murphy
or Brown on tho receiving end.
Tho association team will also play
in the second fixture of tliu afternoon,
with High School as its opponent.
This, gamo will start immediately
after tho first encounter and promises
to bo the closest and most exciting of
the league. A win for either club will
make certain a position near tho top
in the final standing and both teams
will put forth their best efforts to take
this contest. High Schaal maintains
that tho Y. M. C. A.'s victory of Monday was moro or less a fluko and is
confident that today's gamo will show
a different result
H. Gibbs will do the heaving for tho
students and Harry Pitts will twirl for
the association team.
The following players will represent
tho Y. M. C. A. in the two games: 13.
Murphy, B. Whitehead, H. H. Pitts, j.
B. Sutherland, Richardson, H. Fergu
son, J.' Ferguson, R. Corey, R. Brown,
R. S. Turner.
Hungry Nine—Deslreau, c; Brcn-
nan, p.; S. Husking, lb.; McKlm, 2b.;
Berry, 3b.; Marquis, s.s.; Lenzman, l.f.;
0. Lyonnale, cf.; Rylcy, r.f.
High School—Brasch, c; II. Olbbs,
p.; O. Roe, lb,; H. Nagle, 2b.; E. Anderson, 3b.; R. Maurer, s.s.; II. Robinson, r.f.; C. Wilkinson, cf.; G. Elliott,
r.fc
WILL OPEN COURTS
(Special to The Dally Nowa.)
ROSSLAND,   B.  C„  Juno  8.—The
Golden City Tennis club will open Its
courts Wednesday uftornoon.
WHIT* GETS KNOCKOUT.
. (By Dally Nows leased Wire.) j
NEW YORK; Juno 8.—Obarlio White
of Chicago scored a knockout ow
Chorlio ThotaftB of Philadelphia In the
seventh round of a bout scheduled for
V: ruuiius, touiglit. Tho boys are
llfifttwpi£.htfi, _,    m
«$>.       - 'vi/$
<j> SPORTING   NOTES. ^>
<!> :<$>
<$> <$> 4>.®<$ <5> *5» «J» <S> <«> <$> $> <♦> <i> <!■ <•> <Ji (^
Ramon Fonst of Havana retained his
I title as .world's champion with the
| foils whon ho won thu champion events
at the Panama-Pacific exposition,
Crloket Is flourishing in Winnipeg
this year. There nro already several
leagues in that city und tho first
games we're played last Saturday.
Bobby Wallace, former major league
player, who was released by the St.
Louis Americans recently, has been
appointed umpire in the American
league.
William Inmiui of Edmonton, n
brother of the English billiard champion, will play Arnold Ihbottson of
Montreal In a series of matches for tho
Canadian billiard championship,
All kinds of stunts arc being earrlbd
on in Toronto to get crowds to attend
the professional lacrosse games. Ono
of these is to give free admission to
tho grounds to all boys carrying lacrosso slicks.
The British Columbia Amateur Athletic association is not the only amateur organization in difficulty these
days. The Ontario Football association, by reinstating 10 professional
players, has let Itself Jn for considerable criticism In 'tiie east.
Charles H. Client, Philadelphia millionaire, has wagered $100,000 against
$1,000 that ho can dofeat Dr. Martin of
tho university of Pennsylvania in a
game of golf to be played after each
man has had some practise.
George Stallings, manager of the
world champion Boston Nationals, is
giving tho Harvard baseball team instructions in inside baseball. He Is
said to have consented to net as advisory coach to the team.
Evidently there Is something brewing
in the camp of the Boston Red Sox.
Charges are being made that some of
tho players are not doing their best
ou the Held; and the names of Tris
Speaker aud Joe Wood are being mentioned In anything but complimentary
terms,
The society editor uf an Omaha
paper, iu writing a description of a
Western leaguo baseball game, said
sho did not like the players as they
weren't good looking. She also stated
that if she had her way the pitcher
would be disciplined as he invariably
rubbed Ills hands in the dirt and then
wiped them off pu his clean uniform.
"Do you know, Bill, I nearly lost
a. sovereign today."
"How was that?"
"Well, you sue, I went lo call on u
friend uf my wife's and he asked mo
to lend him a sovereign. 'Yes, certainly.' says Iv and I brought out a
sovereign, but It never got no further
than my hand."
"Jlow was that?"
"Well, you see, one of his daughters
commenced to sing 'Kathleen Mavour-
iicen,' '*
"Well, what bas that got to do with
lending a sovereign?"
"Everything. Bill, for she started
llko this: 'It may be for years, or it
may bo forever,' so I popped the quid
back in my pocket.*'
INTEREST WANES
IN THE RED SOX
Fans and Writers Trying to Find What
Is. Matter With Thl8
"Prospect."
Last Winter many sharps predicted
that the Boston Red Sox would mako
a runaway -with the American league
pennant, tout they -have been big disappointments, says an eastern exchange. Whilo the team has had its
share of misfortune in the way of injured stars, it is also said that internal troubles have had much to do with
the failure of the team to get out In
front.
The team Is said to be split into factions and that there aro evidences that
tho old soro caused by the release of
Manager Jake Stahl, after winning a
world's championship, has not teen
healed.
That there was trouble was proved
by the suspension of "Dutch" Leonard,
who was the star hurler of tho team
last year. Success Is said to havo increased tlie size of Leonard's hat, and
this Once benighted busher has developed the temperament of a grand
opera star. He failed to get into condition and has been of little use to the
Ilex Sox this season.
Leonard made changes that Lhe players were down on Owner Launin. It is
hinted that the owner did not enjoy
his high-salaried team losing game af-
ga-nte. This is another evidence
of the unreasonableness of baseball
owners, who put up a ton of money to
run a bal lteam. They have the brazen
nerve to expect to get something in
return for their investment.
Now, that Mr. Lannlh, who is the
most liberal man that has broken into
baseball iri many years, told friends
last winter that his salary list was so
excessive that the only way he could
hope to break even this season was
to get in thc world's series.
Ask for
NBC Beer
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Nelson Brewing Co., Ltd.
Phone 24
Established 1893
Box 732
SUES
BRILLIANT — QUICK — LASTING
THE   F. F. PM-LF.Y    CO.,   LTD.. BUFfALO,   N.   Y.,   HAMILTON,   PAN.
WILLI
HI WHEN
MONEY IS
the money is shown we will be there
to meet any white heavyweight in the
world.
SOMETHING IN  SPORT
HUN DID NOT KNOW
Officer   Couldn't   Understand   British
Tommy  Fighting   Him  Duel
With Bayonet
LONDON.—They're tolling about an
nhjfry German officer who fell into the
hands uf a group of .English guards-
meii.
•Til never surrender. You may kill
me, but I'M never surrender to an Englishman," said the German passionately, In the language of his enemy. "I'll
uiTonder   to  the   French   but   not   to
"Look here," said an exasperated
Tummy, as ho stood clear uf tho Gorman's menacing sword, "you mustn't
keep us hanging around horo all day.
tifvo up that sword."
The  French lines were eight miles
listant uud there wasn't a Frenchman
in  sik'ht.  so Tummy and  thc  German
started to fight it out.
Tlie Guardsman's companions stood
tside and look no part. It was a. duel
uf sword against bayonet, in which
perfect skill was shown on each side.
Thc end came suddenly. A sudden
bayonet   thrust caused   the  officer  tu
irop his sword and ho gave in. Tie
himself, a prisoner, brought the story
to London.
I think there must be something in
.sport that I never appreciated before,"
he said. ".My hat 18 off to that
Tommy--'
Willard Is Having Hard Time Amassing  Phophesied  Fortune—Baseball Obliviatcs Champion.
Josh Willard is haying a hard Lime
earning that "million dollars" he was
to have mado after heating Johnson-.
Since baseball got in full sway the
new champion has been driven off the
spurting pages and is finding it hard
to get the publicity ©Iven him after
his victory over Johuson.
The talk of tho big fight has simmered down and is almost entirely out.
When Willard defeated .lohnson Uie i
world was all alive with fight talk, j
but now that the heavyweight togaj
has come back to the white race all
the fans want now is for Willard to
fight and defend his title., lie Will
hardly take part In a bout, though,
before tho fall.
Tom Jones, manager of Jess Willard, a few days ago iu Chicago stated
that no otter has ever been made to
him for a $lio,UU0 bit, for his end—win,
lose or draw—for a 10-round 'bout in
the open air in New York city some
time this summer. "All this talk about.
Willard passing up such au offer Is
'bunk,'1 said Sir Tom, "for wo would
grab it quick if made in earnest and
the money placed. The fact Is we have
not. received a bona fide offer'since
the winning of the championship from
Johnson; that is, what we would call
a reasonable offer and against a first
class man. I believe that Willard was
j entitled to a chance to pick up somo
pf the so-called easy money after beat-
ling Johnson, but at the same time ho
was not trying to ignore any legiil-
I mate challengers for the title. When
CANADIAN TURKISH
ADMIRAL IS DEAD
Delivered Cru'ser to Porte, and Was
Offered Position In Navy—Given
Supreme Command.
CONSTANTINOPLE. — The death
occurred here on May 117 or Bucknam
Pasha, a nativo of the Dominion ot
Canada and later a citizen of the United States. Ho left a widow, who is
now in the Turkish capital. He" was
formerly au admiral iu the Turkish
nnxy.
Bucknam Pasha, or -g^iii-sford p.
Bucknam, brought the Turkish armored cruiser Medjidieh from Philadelphia, where It was 'built for the sultan
at the Cramps' shipyard, several years
ago. On arriving here he was asked
by Humul llamld, the predecessor of
the present Turkish sultan, to enter
thc Ottoman naval service. He he-
came naval adviser to the former sultan and iu that capacity was charged
with several Important missions.
Born in Canada.
Horn at Ilsutsporl. N. S., in 186l>,
young Bucknam moved at a very
early al&e, with his parents, to uio
state of Maine, whence he wont "to
sea" at the age of 11 on a Great Lakes
liner. Following a sensational trip
to New York on a disabled ship, which
ho"patched up at sea, Bucknam bull:
tho first "whak-h-ic..." In a few years
he was taken iu by Cramps, thc Philadelphia shipbuilders, and his delivery
of the armored cruiser to Constantinople opened up the way to his taking
an attachment witlt tho Turkish fleet,
which led ultimately to supreme command,
Bucknam Pasha was married Iu 1901*
to Miss Hose Thayer, of Philadelphia.
"mAMERSOF THE'cONSTTTimONOP THE URA? NO.J
Benjamin Franklin—Father of American Diplomacy
AMERICA has never produces-! a greater statesman than Franklin .who was revered by the people second only to Washington. He was
_La\ asignercf both the Declaration of Independence and tlie Constitution of the United States,and his wisdom made the latter a possi-
I \ bility. The gfc-st Lord Chatham pronounced him not only an honor to the Anglo-Saxon people, but to human nature. In every
al \ capitolof Eurof« he wiasawelcomeguest,ind he it was who induced fiance to lend us ships, men and money during the darkest days of (he FlEVolution. \}pot\ his death Congress s-xdered a general mourning of a month. In France it was decrejd tliat all members
of the national assembly should wear mourning for three days. So long as s^unericans treasure the Republic and Ps-rsonal Liberty as tlie
noblest of all human blessings, the fame of Franklin can never perish. R-rsonally he was pussessed of robust health; he was awels-shaped man,
of »wsse but merry nature-, he had the head of a Greek philosopher, while his grace, his noble bearing and winning personality made htm a
tonspicuous figure in any assemblage of great men He wis a moderate user all hie lifetime of Old Madeira and badey-malt brews. It is
safe to say that he toasted the New Republic with every great man of Europe and America. Franklin considered his work in building the Consti.
tution his greatest service to posterity. Upon tlie self-evident declaration of the Constitution of the United States Anheuser-Busch d years ago
launched iheir gigantic institution, lb-day, wherever Americans go for Keahli. or business, or pleasure, their famed brand BUDWEISEil
Its popularity, due to its quality, purity, mildness and exquisite flavor,has daily grown in public favor until 7500 people are constant-
ved to keeo pace with the <-ver-increas.nj> demand. When in St.Louis visit the home of BUOWEISER,.
ANHEUSER-BUSCH • ST. LOUIS, U.S. A.
is mere.
ly employed to keep pace with the ever-increasing
The Hudson's Bay Co., Distributors
Nelson.
Means Moderatiois.
Visitor) toSt.Louia arc c^iirtrotisty
invited to Inspect our plant—
cove™ 141 acres.
 ; MOE POUR
€he Stuff ^rtwj
fl1' WEDNESDAY, JUNE 9, -T915,     ">
Ct)£ fflaUp, jatuto
Published every morning except
Sunday by The Newa Publishing
Company, Limited, Nelson, B.C., Can-
Ada.
ROBB  SUTHERLAND,
Editor and Manager.
Business letters should be addressed
and cheques and money orders made
payable to The News Publishing Company, Limited, and ln no case to Individual members of the staff.
Advertising rate cards and sworn de-
tniicd statements of circulation mailed
on request, or may be seen at tbe office of any advertising agency recognized by the Canadian Press Association.
Subscription rates 60 eents per
month; |2.50 for six months; IB per
rear.
An office for securing orders Is to be
opened ln London and branch offices
are to be established In Paris and
Moscow and later at Buenos Ayres,
Shanghai and other commercial
strategic points.
The manufacturers are well advised
ln taking time by the forelock. It is
during the war, while many sources of
production are inoperative, that action
oan be taken to the best advantage toward securing on an enduring basis a
larger share of imperial and foreign
trade for Canada. Well directed activity at this time is the best means of
laying a solid foundation for greater
expansion when commerce begins to
return to its normal channels after
peace has been signed.
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 9t 1915,
BRYAN'S RESIGNATION WILL NOT
WEAKEN  CABINET
The resignation of William Jennings
Bryan will not weaken the United
States cabinet.
The "peerless orator" was taken into
the- administration because of his
faithful service as a leader of the
Democratic party rather than because
during his unsuccessful presidential
campaigns he had displayed any marked genius for statesmanship.
W. J. Bryan is a great orator, a man
of high principle but as impractical as
he is silver-tongued. His unfitness for
the solid duties of practical government has been recognized since he was
appointed to office by none more
openly than the Democratic organs.
Wilson and Bryan both believe in
peace; both hate war. But the president and the ex-secretary of state
differ as to the price which should be
paid to retain peace. President Wilson
considers that the time has come to
choose between dishonor and the possibility of war. Mr. Bryan would avoid
any action which might lead to hostilities.
The1 great body of the American
public, unless all the signs are mis*
leading, will not regret Mr. Bryan's
resignation under such circumstances
ur be weakened thereby In its support
of President Wilson's foreign policy.
Enlist today.
The Toronto Globe says that It is
estimated that it would cost $2,500,000
to abate the smell from Toronto's
septic tank.   It must be some smell.
General Hughes says that the
Canadian bayonet has been criticized
because it is "unhandsome." If Canada changes to a type which is really
beautiful the Germans simply won't
have a show.
Aviator Lieut. Warneford, who destroyed a zeppelin in an air battle in
Belgium, has heen given a Victoria
Cross. Seldom has thc honor been
better deserved.
Canada is to raise 35,000 additional
volunteers. Four times that number
would not exhaust the Dominion's resources of patriotic young men willing
to offer to risk their lives for their
Empire's honor and safety.
Having retreated in Galicia with his
armies intact, Grand Duke Nicholas
appears now to be about ready to com
mence the movement which will ultimately crush the Teutonic forces back
Into their former positions and beyond
them.
MEN    OF    KOOTENAY-BOUNDARY
SHOULD ENLIST IMMEDIATELY
Less than 100 men are now needed
to bring the 54th battalion up to a
strength of 988 men but the timo for
enlistment is short.
Those who wish to serve their country with the Kootenay and Boundary
boyB, with the regiment which has
been raised in this district, should en
list at once,
There is no further occasion for delay, * There will be opportunities later
for enlistment in the new formations,
totaling 35,000 men, which are to be
raised but thc opportunity of Joining
a Kootenay and Boundary battalion is
not likely to occur again.
Every district in which a recruiting
station is located should redouble its
efforts to secure the comparatively
email number of volunteers which are
needed in order that the magnificent
body of soldiers of the King who are
to leave shortly for Vernon training
camp may entrain at full strength.
The time in which Kootenay and
Boundary men can enlist in the Kootenay and Boundary regiment is growing so short that a few days' delay will
make Intending volunteers too late to
be included in the battalion which is
soon to go to Vernon.
Students of war history will recall
in connection with the resignation of
the pacificist W. J. Bryan from the
United States administration that
something of the same kind happened
to Lord Morley and John Burns of
the Britisli cabinet about the time
Great Britain declared war.
COLD STORAGE. J
^^^-^^^^^♦^^^^^^^^
"It is a woman's fate to suffer In
alienee," she volunteered.
"If they'd only  let us suffer the
same way," he rejoined.
-Cook—The cheese has    run    out,
mum. .
Mistress-Why didn't you chase
It?
Returning from a poker party just
at the time the early 'birds and
worms were pulling off their famous
stunt, Brown was run over by -aJoy-
ride motor car. "I got the number,
he told the attorney who visited -aim
at the hospital. "It was sUes and
fives, with a deuce to discard, but I
can't remember just how they were
arranged.'*
♦ $'♦♦'♦''♦♦'♦'♦♦♦♦***♦*£
I AT THE THEATRES. |
"The Master Key" takes on new interest with the fifth episode, which
will be shown at the Starland this
evening. In this episode some of the
most thrilling scenes of the whole
story occur. Ruth arrives in San Francisco and is spirited away to Chinatown where the scenes are weirdly
mysterious and full of thrills.
WROTE TO QUEEN WHILE
W,R "LISTENING TO DEBATE
New First Lord of the Admiralty Won
Name for Himself in Ireland,
"Peace with honor," was the message brought ibaok firom Berlin in 1878
at tho conclusion- of the special visit
to the German capital, in that year, of
Lord Beaconsfield and Lord Salisbury,
together with tho private secretary of
the latter, Arthur James Balfour, tbe
youthful member for Hertford, who
was acting ns private secretary to his
uncle, the foreign secretary. "Peace
with honor" will -once more be the
aim of Mr. Balfour in dealing with
Germany, hut now -the -negotiations
will niot be conducted An the field of
diplomacy but on tho bat tile fields of
Europe and -on the high seas. Mr. Bill-
flour has returned to harness in the
new national cabinet with tho onerous
duties of first lord of the admiralty.,
♦"■'-' 1
<$>   MONTENEGRO'S PART f
<S> IN  THE GREAT WAR   <S>
"FRENCH ICE CREAM"
FOR GERMANS NOW
Montreal   Gunner  Writes  That They
Will Be Given Dose of Tur-
penlte Soon.
RATHER    BE    DUPE    OF    CHINA
THAN CHUM OF KAISER
The late John Hay, the great American secretary of state and author, had
definite opinions about Germany and
its government. At a time when many
leaders of public opinion had been
deluded into the belief that Germany
was a nice, peaceful, gentle nation ho
wrote to a friend concerning affairs ln
China after the Boxer rebellion:
The success we had in stopping
that first preposterous German
movement will always be a source
of gratification. . . . The German government, which is generally brutal but seldom silly, recovered its senses, climbed down
off its perch and presented
another proposition which was
exactly in line with our position.
Some time later Mr. Hay wrote*.
But  lt will  come.    At least we
are spared  the infamy of an alliance   with   Germany.    I   would
rather,   I   think,   be   the   dupe  of
China   than    the    chum   of   the
kaiser.   Have you noticed how the
world   witl   take  anything   nowadays    from   a   German?     Bulow
said yesterday in substance:  "We
have demanded   of China   everything we can think of.   If we think
of anything else we will demand
that, and be damned to you"—and
not a man in the world kicks.
The world has since discovered that
for a nation to be "the chum of tho
kaiser"    is    incompatible    with     Its
national honor and integrity.
♦ *
® WHAT THE PRESS IS SAYING. <8>
♦ #
Pointers for Mra. P.
Lloyd George as a buyer of munitions ought to be in a position to Jearn
from Mrs. Pankhurst where the best
bombs can be <bought.—Brooklyn
.Eagle.
Baron Fisher.
No one will deny the professional
ability of Baron Fisher. He was
known In the service as a man of exceptional force. Assuredly he was
competent to command the navy.
Evidently he assumed that he was
competent also to command the ministry and shape -government policy.
On that point Mr. Asquith respectfully
disagreed, and rightly so. The King's
business is done by the King's ministers—with the advice and assistance
of professional experts, not at their direction. Fortunately the royal navy
Is not deficient in officers of the highest rank. Sir Henry Jackson, known
as "the cleverest man ln the navy,"
takes command, a man who will not
waste his time and the time of the
nation ln noisy quarrels with the responsible hea<i of the department.—
Toronto Daily Nws.
Love of Liberty.
Personal liberty is Infinitely the
most important possession of the Anglo-Saxon nations. That liberty has
■been secured by centurieB of struggle,
and by the gradual evolution of parliamentary government, The German
has no Idea of it, and no regard for
it. This is shown by the fact that
when he rebels againBt kaiserdom he
Is eager to substitute for subjection
to a military autocracy the institution
of a system of "scientific socialism"
which would leave the individual even
less freedom than he has at present.
The German is happiest when he is
doing what he is told. The Englishman is never contented unless he
feels he is doing what he choosea.—
London Express.
<$><$>®<$><$><$><$>Q><$>®<$><$><i>Q>'$><§><$>Q>
THE WEATHER.
TAKE  RIGHT WAY  TO BUILD UP
CANADIAN   EXPORTS
Important constructive work toward
extending Canadian trade In other
countries should be accomplished by
the "exporters of Canada" organization, the Export Association of Canada, which has been formed by the
Canadian Manufacturers' association
and which received endorsation at the
annual meeting yesterday.
The first business of the association
will be to organize on a sounder basis
the business already established for
Canadian goods within the Empire,
particularly In Great Britain, New
Zealand, South Africa and Australia. \
-  Min.
Nelaon     50
Dawson     44
Prince Rupert     44
Victoria   50
Vancouver    60
Calgary     42
Edmonton     46
Medicine  Hat     44
Moose Jaw   29
Regina     27
Prince Albert   32
Winnipeg     34
Port Arthur  32
Toronto    49
Ottawa     B6
Montreal     60
Quebec     66
St. John  M
Halifax     60
<S>
><S><S>(2>
Max.
78
A6
56
62
63
66
60
74
64
65
60
54
44
70
66
70
74
60
64
4 STEAMER  ARRIVALS.
At LotMlonr-iMinnehaha, New: York,
A Curious Study.
'Right Hon .A. J. Balfour it* a curious study. His career has been a surprise even1 to those who knew him
best. A "dilettante politician" ho has
often been called and despite his
strong stand In all positions ho is yet
considered1 to be dilettante. Ho entered parliament when he was 2t) years
of age and he was 12 or 14 years ln
the house before anyone every thought
of .him as anything but a moro Indolent amateur, a dabbler, who gave to
politics the -little time lie could spare
from phUoso phi sings land droamings.
Laughter greeted the announcement
that he was to 'become chief secretary
for Ireland. Strong men had broken
down on the wheel of Irish affairs.
Man after man of both political parties
had tried conclusions with the mighty
Irish movement but -all had failed.
Mr, -Forster, one of the most ruggedly .strong men of his time had
fought the fight with splondld courage
and tenacity but at the end of two
years he was a discredited politician,
a -broken man. Lord Frederick Cavendish had fallen bravely fightiag for the
life of a comrade in a pool of blood
in tho Phoenix park. Sir George Tre-
velyan, enteriin-g office with hair black
an a raven's wing left it after a couple
of years white, old and prematurely
ruined In health.
He Won In Ireland.
Can It be wondered at, then, that
contempt was thrown at the suggestion that a dilettante politician was
to assume tho offico of chief secretary
especially at the time when1 Mr. Par-
nell was at his best? But ho took up
his position. He introduced 'the Co
orclon bill and piloted it through the
house of commons. Then, he administered it Throughout the trying time
Mr. Balfour never quailed. He fought
assassination with lengthy imprisonment. He had taikeu up his position
and stuck to it with inflexible resolution. Threats, vituperations, pleadings
—all wero in vain.   And he won.
-Steadily he rose in his party and in
the estimation of tho country. During
the last tenure of office of his uncle
tho Marquis of Salisbury, Mr. Balfour
was first lord of the treasury and leader of the house of commons-. On the
retirement of Lord Salisbury Mr. Balfour succeeded to the office of prime
■minister and led his party until 1906
When he resigned. After the general
elections of Who (following year he
found his party In tho minority. He
continued in tho leadership until 1911
when he retired.
Two Things at a Time.
"The only man who seems to ibe ahle
to do two things at one timo and do
them -both properly" was tbo opinion
formed of Mr. Balfour when, he was
leader of the 'house of commons. It
waa his custom to write a daily letter
to hor late majesty, Queen Victoria.
This he -did as he sat on the treasury
benches, his long legs stretched tout,
his feet resting on the treasury table
In front of the -clerks of the house and
a pad on his knee. Many times members of hia own party watched him
uneasily as the opposition .brought to-
bear their heavy guns of debate on the
policy of the government without apparently gaining any attention from
tne leader of the house, who kept on
wrifiin-g his letter. But When It came
his turn to enter Initio the dobato lt was
quickly seen that nothing had escaped
him. Exhaust lively ho would deal with
every matter relevant to the discussion which had been brought up in
the debate.   Nothing escaped him;
IMr. Balfour isi not an attractive
speaker—-that Is, if one hears only the
first ten minutes nt ono of his
speeches. It takes him loin-g to get
going. This is a peculiarity of the
wholo Cecil family. 'Lord Hugh Cecil
and his brother, Lord (Robert, resemble
their cousin, Mr. Balfour In this. They
are all tall men, with long legs and
hands and arms which at first seem
to he ini the way. But when iproperly
started there are few men in the house
or in the country who can more readily
justify their participation in, debate.
It ha itwiw said of Mr. Balfour that
his main qualification for the post, he
has assumed ia his ability to take advice and counsel. ■H'ta record proves
th.ri.t be can but his record also .proved
that h© has. a mind of his -own.
Being the smallest of tlie belligerent
allies, it Is perhaps natural that the
kingdom of Nontenegro should be a
very little heard of In this war, says
the Toronto Mail nnd Empire. Ami
yet the soldiers of King Nicholas have
fought some pretty hot actions against
Austria-Hungary amd thoy are ready
to do their share of tlie fighting that
la to come. Montenegro has hut one
harbor on the Adriatic coast, DuMgno,
and in the new apportionment that
is sure to take place in this region
it Is very important that the little
mountain kingdom should mot be shut
away from the sea altogether, whatever .power Is to -be the dominant ono
in the eastern part of the Adriatic.
Tbo logical port of Montenegro Is
Cattaro, but it Is nno Austria has
jealously guarded for herself. The outbreak of the war was not altogether
unexpected In Cettinjo. The Austrian
ambitions in the Balkans as well as
thoso of the Serbs have not been unknown tW tho Montenegrins and when
the ferocious ultimatum was sent by
Austria to Serbia another note was
sent to King Nicholas thamking him
and his 'subjects for their correct record in. reference to tlie murder of
Archduko Ferdinand In Sarajevo which
was supposed1 to havo compromised
tho Serbians so badly.
Austrian Bribes.
This wan a plain hint that there
would be trouble with Serbia and that
Austria was trying to keep on friendly
terms with Montenegro. The Austrian minister furthermore mado it
understood that ini tlie ease of war
with Serbia Austria would (be willing
to cede to Montenegro the much disputed district of Scutari, which the
Montenegrin army had ocupled in the
Balkan war, but whicli it had been
obliged to give up in favor of the new
state of Albania, that was formed under Austrian auspices. The Austrian
minister also hinted that his country
would agree to a rectification of the
border in tho northwest and would
yield a small portion of H'erzegovia to
Montenegro, all as a price of neutrality. When the ultimatum to Serbia
was delivered' it was at once forwarded to 'Montenegro by the Serbians who
wanted to know what King Nicholas |
thought of it. His reply was: "Pre- ;
serve the honor of your country and
count on us." The representatives of
tho two central empires were kept under a reassuring impression until thoy
were suddenly told tn leave the country ns Montenegro would join Serbia
in the war.
Montenegro's War.
Tho actual hostilities began Aug. 6.
when an army of thc little mountain
country began ah invasion of Austrian
territory  between   itself anil  tlie  sea.
Tho Austrian frontier guard withdrew
behind the fortifications of the entrances  to tiie  harbor of Cattaro and
the Montenegrin forces ©coupled about
30 miles of tho Dalmatlon coast line,
Including' tho littlo towns of Splzza,
Castollastra   and    Boudua.    Another
army of  the   mountain   race   met   an
Austrian attack further to the north,
tho object of which hail been to roach
the city of Nikslc and thus practically
cut the Montenegrin}.territory in two.
Tho battlo took place on the historic
field   of   Grahovo,   where   In   1858   a
Turkish army had been destroyed by
tho   redoubtable   Montenegrins.    The
Austrian attack  was   delivered  from
tho   fortress  of   Dvrsnik   which   was
used as a base.    Tbe attacking forces
wero supposed to be at least t'ivP times
as strong numerically as the defend-
rs  and  eight  times the attack  was
renewed.     Tho   slaughter   was   great
and when It was over tho field wus
covered with dead. The not result was
that   the   Austrians  had  to   retire  to
tho fortress and Niksic was saved.
Beat Back  Invaders.
'•Simultaneously  with this attack  a
third was made with about 15,000 men
from the north  against the town of
PlevMe in ihe old Sandjnk or Turkish
province of No vi-Bazar, whicli separates   Montenegro  from '-Serbia   and
which was given to Montenegro as her
slico of Turkey after/tho first Balkan
war.    The  object of   this  alack  was
evidently to separate Montenegro from
her ally. Serbia and owing to the lack
of communications in this newly acquired province and also owing to tho
speed    wilh    which    the   attaclc   was
launched   from Sarajevo,  tho capital
of   Bosnia,  as a   base  It enabled  the
Austrian forces to roach Plevlle.   Reinforcements were sent from tho south
as rapidly as possible and after U reed
marches tho Mpnenegrlais mot the invaders, drove them as far as the river
Drlna In Bosnia, There was a battle
that ended victoriously for the Montenegrins, who then crossed the Drlna
and got wlfhLni ten miles of Sarajevo.
Last November the Montenegrin forces
were encamped 85 kilometres from,tho
homo border, but with the approach of
winter  the   river began  to  swell,  it
became increasingly hard to provision
the army so far from home, there being  no  railroads    and    consequently
King Nicholas decided to retire, to tho
river itself, .where tho army that made
tho advance is still encamped.
Five   Attacks   Repulsed.
A fourth attempt to Lnivade Montenegro was made by the Austrians from
Ragusa On the Dalmatian coast, at a
point failed the Valley of tho Wolves.
A few battalions wero sent there and
tho Austrlans were driven back, after
which tlie -defenders joined  the army
to tho north that was then attacking
Sarajevo.    A fifth attempt was later
made through the same point as tho
second, through Grahovo, but this w
also repulsed.   lira addition to defending tho country against the Austrlans
tho troops of King Nicholas hud to
ward off raids by moro or loss regular
forces  of   Albanians,     On  tho  wholo
tho littlo army of Montenegro lias been
very ibusy and tho Austrlans have won
little honor from It.	
ROYAL
Laohlm C. Davidson, of Montreal,
gunner of tlie 7th Canadian Field battery writes to liis mother, Mrs. William Davidson, of Como, Que., an interesting account of the fighting
around Ypres, from which the following is taken:
"I think our battery suffered more
than any other. Of course the infantry
suffered more than we did. I saw Leslie Davidson the other day. We were
in action on the side of a hill and hia
battalion had been relieved from the
first lino and had fallen back as far as
we wero. They had to move that night
though, as the enemy's shelling was
too great. During the action in that
position wo had -11 casualties and 85
horses hilled out of 190. The head-
driver on the gun got shot in the lei
and I took his place. Since then I
have had threo horses killed under me
-but haven't been hit yet, except once
when a spent splinter of shell hit mo
on the shoulder blade which stung
like the mischief but only cut my
serge a little. That's the best of belniji
thin—tbey can't hit you.
The gas that tbe Germans used on
us at Ypres was fierce. If the dirty
slops hadn't used it we would have
wiped them off the face of the earth.
Say mother, you talk about it being murder to kill them, if you. saw our
hovs living along the voad, in thle
fields and ditches all torn to pieces, or
just dead or gasping for breath from
the teas you'd feel tlie same as we do.
that is to kill as many as we can. I
think we are going to give them some
of tlieir own back In tho shape of turpenlte, which freezes them stiff. We
call it French ice cream. When we
wero firing in the battle last Sunday
we were sending the little bills across
the hill that last that I had to open
the breach of tho ig.un with a fence
picket. sN'o doubt you have read a lot
about tbe .lack Johnsons. There is a
street in Ypres with a holo in It that
you could drive a wagon round the
bottom.
"It was at Hill «0 where wc were.
Tho Canadians certainly lost heavily
there We are out of the firing line to
-eorganize and are going into a reserve position tomorrow. Where we
were before they could shell us Irom
three sides. About ten of our boys
collapsed from nerves."
MADE IN
CANADA /
PERFECT
YEAST
See the Fine Showing of
Wedding
Jewellery
IN OUR CATALOGUE.
GIFTS  FOR  BRIDES
GIFTS FOR BRIDESMAIDS
GIFTS FOR GROOMS,
GROOM'S MEN and
OTHER  ATTENDANTS.
THE BIRKS
WEDDING  RING
is the fashionable wedding ring
of Canada, it is made in either
platinum or sold, is neat and
comfortable to wear.
Henry Birks & Sons, Ltd.
Jewelers and Silversmiths,
VANCOUVER,  B.C.
Business Directory
AtsiSmSST
B. W .WTDDOWSON, ASSATER ;
Chemist,    Box A11C8,  Nelaon,
Charge*-   Gold, -diver,    copper
lead,    <1    swell*   gold-sliver  $1.1
■liver-lead, 11.60.   Other metal*
application.
AUCTIONEERS.
C. A. WATERMAN & CO.—Opera Ml
WM.  CUTLER AUCTIONEER,
474; phona 18.
GROCERIES.
A.   MACDONALD   &   CO.,   WHOLB|
sale   Grocers  and  Provision
chants.   Importers of Teas, Coffes
Spices,  Dried  Fruits,    Staple
Fancy Groceries,  Tobaccos, CUP
Butter,  Eggs, Cheese and Fi
House Produce.    Office and
house corner of Front and Hall I
P.O. box 1096;' telephone* 28 and
Ho had just relumed from Lako
Manltou and, ssf cissirse, wsss ts-litnn: his
friends ssf bis .success at fishing.
"Are thero mivny fish up there?"
asked one friend.
"Thousands of them," replied the
angler.
"Will thoy bite easily?" asked another friend.
"Will thoy? Why they're absolutely
vicious. A man bus to hide behinsl :s
tree to bait ;i hook."
INSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE.!
A^S^OU~TAKnTO^sivantege>o?tM
redueed rates on your fire lnsurancl
offered by O. A. Hunter. If not sea
him before renewing. His companies!
are absolutely reliable.
GREEN  BROS,, BURDEN A
Civil Engineers, Dominion and B.
Land Surveyor*.
Surveys of Lands, Mines, Townelt.
Timber Limits, ato.
Nelson, Bis] Ward street, A. H. Grs
Mgr.;  Victoria, 114 Pemberton Bl
F. C. Green; Fort George, Hammon|
street, F, P. Burden.
A. L. McCULLOCH
Hydraulic  Engineer.
Provincial Land Survayer.
Baker St., Nelson, B.C.
GOOD  DAIRY   BUTTER
30c   PER   UB.
LOCAL  RANCH  EGGS, $7.25 PER
CASE.
BOX 92, CRESTON.
Forest Mills of B. C, Ltd.
■•       HEAD   OFFICE,   REVELSTOKE
Mills: Cascade, Comaplix, Three V.siley, Taft, Nelson
MANUFACTURERS   OF   LUMBER,   LATH,   SHINGLES
For Sale: SLABWOOD, 4-foot,
and 16-inch STOVEWOOD
LODGENOTICEJ
KOOTENAY LODGB NO 16, I.C
•—Meets every Monday night ln Odd|
fellows' hall at 8 o'clock.
QUEEN    CITY   REBEKAH   LODOl
No. 16, I.O.O.F., meets first and thlr j
Tuesdays,   Oddfellows'   hall   at
o'clock.
NELSON ENCAMPMENT NO. 7, LC
O.F.—Meets    second     and    fourtf
Thursdays ln Oddfellows' hall at
o'clock.
CANTON   CORONA   NO.   1—11
every second Tuesday In Oddfellow
hall, at 8 o'clock.
KNIGHTS    OF    PYTHIAS
Tuesday nights  In  K.  of P.  hels]
Eagle block.
C.O.F.
Court Kootenay Ball!
meets 4th Friday in sUf
hall, Eagle block.
Terms Cash.    Prompt  Delivery.
Orders taken by;
D. A. McFARLAND, Room 6, K. W. C,
   Block.    P.O. Box 24.    Phone 49.
J. H. LEMMON, Manager Nelson Branch.    Phone 15.
A.   O.   F.   COURT   ELLEN—MEB
first and third Monday ln Eagle ha
at 8 o'clock.
CLAN JOHNSTONE, 212, MEETS '.
I. O. O. F. haU flrat and third Frl
days at 8 p.m.
S. O. E.— Meets first and third 1
days ln K. of P. hall at 8 vm.
REFRIGERATORS
NOW  IS  THE  TIME  TO  GET   READY FOR TIIE HOT WEATHER
AS IT IS  SURELY COMING
WE HAVE A NICE L1NH OF   ENAMELLED LINED
REFRIGERATORS    ALL    SIZES    AND    PRICES
SCREEN    DOORS    ALL    SIZES    AND    PRICES
MEAT   SAFES   *5-M EACH
ICE   PICKS ICE   CREAM    FREEZERS
WINDOW   SCREENS,   ETC.,   ETC.
Nelson Hardware Co,
p. O. BOX 1050
NELSON,   B.C.
>«■«■
•*•$>
/     Packet of     N-
1   WILSONS   N
FLY PADS
,WILL KILL MORE FLIES THAN,
' $8°-°W0RTH OF ANY /
STICKY riV CATCHER/.
Creamery Butter
INSIST    UPON    YOUR
GROCER    OR
YOU   WITH
BUTCHER    SUPPLYING
SYNOPSIS OF COAL
MINING   REGULATION!
Coal mining rights of tha Domlnlol
lu Manitoba, Saskatchewan and All
berta, the Yukon Territory, the Northl
west Territories, and ln a portion
the Province of British Columbia, mi
be leased for a term of twenty-oi
years at an annual rental of $1 "
acre. Not more than 2560 acres '
be leased to one applicant.
Application for a lease must ol
made by the applicant ln person to thl
Agent or Sug-agent ot tha district ol
which tbe rights applied for are r">-"
ated.
In surveyed territory tha land I
be described by sections or legal subl
divisions of sections and In unsurrayel
territory the tract applied for ahall bl
staked out by the applicant hlmsr""
Each  application must ba  acco,
panted by a tee ot 16 which will he i
funded if the rights applies for ■
not available, hut not otherwise,
royalty shall be paid on ths march!
antable output of the mine at tha r-'S
of five centa per ton.
The person operating the mine ahi
(urnlsh the Agent with sworn retun
accounting for tha full quantity
merchantable coal mined and pay t
roya.ty thereon. If tha coal mlnlnl
rights are not being operated, an
returna should ba furnished at 1«
once a year.
The lease will Include tha coal m
Ing rlghta only, hut tha lessee
be permitted   to   purchase whatsis!
available surface rlghta may be cor*
sldered necessary for the working ,
the mine at tha rata ot 110 an aors
For    full   Information    appllcatlol
should be made to tha Secretary of it*
Department of the Interior, Ottawa, <
to any Agent of Sub-agent of Don-"
ton Lands,
W. W. COBT,
Deputy Minister of the lntarloi
N. B.— Unauthorized publication f
this advertisement will not
for.
Shamrock Creamery
Ono Pound  Cartons
Empress Creamery
Ono Pound Prints
QUALITY   GUARANTEED
P. Burns & Co., Ltd.
John Burns & Sons
(ieneral Contractor!
and Builders
IA1H   AND   DOOR   FACTORY.                        NELSON   PLANING   MILLt.
■*"                         VERNON   STREET,  NELSON.  B.C.
Evan   Deeerlptlon  of   Building   Material Kept In Stock.    Estimates Given
Every   uee    »     ^         Brick, Concrete and fr-"«m-»15"''d,n0-y,
MAIL    ORDERS    PROMPTLY    ATTENDED    TO,
■OX   114, 	
PHONI   171.
NOTICE.
Land ^Registry Act.
In the matter of an, application fo
(the issue of a duplicate Certificate o
Title to Lot S and the westerly 20 Stu
of Lot 6, Block 81, Nelson City.
Notice is hereby given that 10 i« m
intention to Issue at tho expiration c
one month after the t-lrst pu'blioatlo
-hereof a duplicate of Certificate c
Title to the above mentioned lota, 1
the nume of George A. B. Jaokeoi
which Certificate ia dated] 27th Febrt
ssry, 181*2 anB numbered 15883-A. '
SAMUEL B. BlOE,
District Hegistrnsj
Nelson, B.C., let June, 1916,
 WEDNESDAY, JUNE 9, 1915.
Cl-t Ball? 4M
M
PAGE FIVE
Wednesday
STORE  CLOSES  TODAY  AT  12
O'CLOCK.
BUTTER
Fresh Creamery Butter,
2 lbs 75C
STRAWBERRIES.
Local berries aro   coming   in.
Market price.
MEAT PASTES.
Dainty for sandwiches; assorted
■varltles; 3 for 25c
Bell Trading Co.
BAKER   8TREET
The Home of Good Groceries
HOTEL ARRIVALS OF A DAY
| THE   HUME
A la Carte Table d'Hote
[ George Benwell, Prop.
I 8pecial* Daily Lunch, 35o
HUME—W. E. Hodder, B. E. Chlp-
I man, Kaslo ; Stanley Pratt, R. G. Stru-
J ohan, Varvcouver; H. P. Hope, City;
("A. P, Fraser, SM-vcrton-; Charles A.
LCook, Cranbrook; S. Vallance, New
I Denver; L. A. Campbell, Rossland; A.
[Stahler, C. H*. -Willis, Vancouvor; Mrs.
|k. Popoff, Slocan; P. W. Racoy, Ross-
rlain-d'; Bruco White, -Spokane; Mr. and
I Mra. Aldersmtth. iWaneta; A. Sayer,
ISpokane; R. U Tomlin, Calgary; S. J.
J Martin, Fernio; W. ,T. O'Brien, To-
[ronto, H. A. Smith, Toronio; H. Gullle,
t Miss Esme -OiiiHe, Mrs. G, Lambert,
I Mlsa iNicholson, Mrs. Mansfield, Gra-
fenite; Mr. U'hlhol'f, Mr. and Mrs. Bil-
L -lines, Mr. and Mrs. LaBontc, City;
[ Mr. and Mrs. Crozier Smith ami fam-
l Sly, Mr. Stratton, Mr. JeramV, Lon*g-
| beach Mr. Francis, -Miss Thompson,
j. Mr. and Mrs. Wolverton. Miss Wolverton, Proctor; E. H. Smith, Oity$> Mr.
i, Bookham, Proctor; T. Bowman, City;
I- Mrs. Gilroy, Master Gllroy, Willow
I Point; Mr. Wlddowson, C. W. Apple-
fl .yard, R. Andrews, ,T. A, Forln, A. B.
| Nethreby, A. M-, Johnson, City; Mr.
) nnd Mrs. Watson, Capt. ami Mrs. Nell-
' Bon, Fruitvale; Miss Will-on, Balfour;
j' Mrs. Budd a-n-d family, Queens Bay;
J M. MIddleton, W. J. Meagher, Mr. and
Mrs. Levasseur, City.
The Strathcona
James Marshall, Prop,
STRATilCONA— J. W. l-'rank, A. C.
Rome, City; K. Goldsmith and wife,
Calgary; 15. K. Rickshaw, Edmonton;
fc>. G. Cooper, New York; D. E. Dunning, Portland, Oro; J. F. Thewberry,
Regina :D. J. L-ampton. Armstrong,
B.C.; H. G. Matthew, Toronto; C. 8tmr-
rock, Vancouver; Alex, Jones, l-Wiini-
].eg; Jamea Bradley, Vain'oouyer,
Queen's Hotel
Bteam Heat In Every Room
Business Lunch, 350.
Rates: $1.50 and $2.00 Day
QUEENS—A. Rutherford, North-
port; O. C. Benny, Cresston; L. Chelier,
Brandon; N. Sown, Marcus; M. Be-
goim, Trail; B. J. Wclllm-ton, Calgary;
J. Morrison, Wlnnpeg.
Prepare Your Feet for
Hot Weather
By placing your feet in a pair of
our Canvas Shoes you will realize what it is to have comfort-
able feet. Rubber Soles and
Leather Soles. Don't cost much!
R. Andrew & Co.
LEADERS IN FOOT FASHION.
-No. 3119 war lucky winner
■last week, held by Mrs. B. Cher-
ette. Ask for a ticket with your
purchases.
TONE UP
YOUR SYSTEM
This li the time of the year
when a great many people require
a tonic for their health's sake.
Some resort to medicine and the
doctor's advice, while others de-
lire a much-needed rest.
For the benefit of those who are
seeking relaxation from work and
worry we invite you to The
Springs. The medicinal value ot
the waters are unrivalled and will
put you ln shape to resume your
labors, whatever they may be.
Every care and comfort will be
given you during your stay at the
Sanitarium.
Come and he convinced.
Rates: 112 end »15 per week, or 12
par day end upwards.
Halcyon Hot Springs
Sanitarium
WM. BOVD, Proprietor.
Halcyon Arrow Lakes
Madden House
E. C. CLARK!
Cor. Baker and Ward Sts, Nelson
:MADDH.V-«s*>rKO iltel'd-. Geoi-go
Amos, Sltvorton; A. li. Galilupe, Wa-
neta; A, Erthram, I*' Johnson, Vancouver.
Grand Central Hotel
OPPOSITE POSTOFFICE
American and European Plane.
H. H, PITTS, Proprietor.
ORsVND   CsiVTRstf-^-N.   Jjacassoy,
Slouan.
Nelson House
European   Plan
W. A. WARD, Proprietor
CAFE-Open Day and Night—BAR
Merehanta' Lunch 12 to I
Phans 97 P.O. Box~597
'NELSON—L. M. Kennedy, Marcus;
T. 0. Gordon, Grand Forks; 1.. E.
Jonoa Russell'* .Uindlng;.
Sir A. Conan Doyle In a recent article on baseball commends the fielding, "especially the long catches by
the bleachers, as the outfields who
are far away from any shade aro
called.''
%
to- *A
J?
TAYLOR MADE v
«*
%
9.
%
/o
9-*t
^
«V
V*
pf
•v
Ask Your Grocer for Taylor. Made
Kootenag and Boundary
JOINJWN ARMY
Those of Military Age Not Permitted
to Enlist in British Forces,
Consul Announces
(Special to The Daily News.)
TRAIL, B. C June 8.—The Italian
reservists here have not yet received
any word from the consul-general at
Montreal, but they are expecting to get
instructions by telegraph. D. Prior©
states that the Italian consul at San
Francisco has already received instructions as regards the reservists in
California and these are published in
full in the Italian newspaper there and
he cannot understand the delay in
notifying those in British Columbia.
As regards any Italians, other than
reservists, joining the Kootenay regiment, Mr, Priore has communicated
with the Montreal consul-general on
the subject, who replied in answer to
the telegram sent:
"It is impossible for any Italian who
has already served in our army in the
classes of the years 1875 to 1895 to
join any other nation's army in the
face of the Italian general mobilization and if they do so they are liable
to be considered as deserters." Mr.
Priore adds that any Italian who Is
not a reservist and wishes to Join the
Italian army must returs to Italy and
enlist there as according to the consul
at San Francisco there are no facilities
for recruiting Italians on this side.
The monthly meeting of the Trail
Poultry association has been postponed and will be held later in thc month.
W. K. Esling visited his summer
cottage near the city here over the
week-end.
ARROW PARK NOTES
ARROW PARK, B. C, June 8.—
Weather report for May Is: Mean temperature for month, 54.44 degrees;
highest, 81 degrees; lowest, 32 degrees;
rainfall, 4.40 inches.
At a meeting of the Farmers' institute Friday, Mr. Terry of the department of agriculture gave a demonstration on poultry and Mr. Wianco on
milk testing. Saturday, Mr. Newton
gave a lecture on soil cultivation and
Mr, Hopkins a live stock demonstration.
Mrs. Freeman of Needles has been a
guest of Mrs. R. W. Ashworth.
On Wednesday the monthly meeting
of the Women's auxiliary wus held at
the home of Mrs. A. ,1. Harrison.
Kennedy Morrison, who has been
staying with his brother here for some
months, has joined the 54th battalion.
Miss I. Somple of Revelstoke is
visiting her parents here,
New Grand Hotel
Beat Place ln Town,
$1.00 a day up.
NBW GRAND—Phil -Wade, Sulmo;
Marjorie Cameron, Rossland; -Pane
Olliva,  Balfour.
Hotel Castlegar
Castlegar, B.C.   W. H. Gage, Prop.
Excellent accommodation for
commercial men. Boundary train
leaves hero 8:45 a.m. Mon., Wed.,
and Frl. Trains between Nelson
and Rossland stop for breakfast,
lunch and dinner.
Arrow Lakes
Hotel
EDGEWOOD, B. C.
The place to snend your Summer
Holidays. Finest sandy beach for
boating and bathing ou the beautiful Arrow Lakes.
ARROW LAKES HOTEL—James
Tayior, Vancouver; -W. ,V. Wtl-mot, Al-
got Erickson, F. Johnson, Xelson; H.
llrown, Fire Valley.
Kootenay Falls Hotel
SOUTH SLOCAN
Beautiful location; anglers' paradise. Rates, $2 per day. Special
week-end rate to members of Kootenay and Slocan Rivers Anglers Association, (1,50 per day,
Ch. Gansner, Proprietor.
THE
Central Hotel
Ainsworth, B. C.
J, DEARIN, Proprietor.
Alnsworth's famous Hot Springs,
at a temperature of 116 degrees,
now running Into my plunge and
baths. Come and boll out rheumatism and cure your dyspepsia.
TERMS  MODERATE
ROSSLAND HOTELS
The Hotel Allan
Comfortable  Rooms—Splendid
Table,
•MITH A BELTON,
Proprietors.
LATER TO FERNI
LAUDS CANADIANS
Paid Heavy  Price   But  Made Good-
New 'Recruits Enlist During the
, Weekend.
(Special to The Dally News.)
FERNIE, B.C., Junto B.—W. A. Ingram of this city, has received tho following from the front:
Boulogne, France, May 20,
"Sir—I am sending you a litrtle toth-
]>ick case that was picked mp near the
guna that were lost and retaken by
tho Canadians when the,Germana tried
to break through at Ypres. I -think the
Canadians did splenldidly .seeing that
they were subjected to a surprise attack, and tha-t infernal gas. As you
say in America they made good (sure.)
As Lord Kitchener said, *Et was an ordeal to try tho qualities of 'tho finest
army in the -world.* They paid a heavy
price, butt made good. I am sending
you this as I think it will 'be an interesting little souvenir of the guns.
"M. OOUGHIiAiN,
'Lance-Corp, No. 1819, Attached Military Foot Police, Boulogne."
Mr. Ingram 'has already demonstrated his patriotism iby consenting to the
eldest of his family, and. only 'boy, Andrew Thomas, joiniln-tr the ranks of the
4th 'bartta-Uion Into-w 'being recruited
here.
Four additional casualties have been
announced of the members of the first
contingent from here as follows: A.
Anderson, who was recently reported
wounded -and mlssinig has now been
located as a prisoner of war at Gles-
son, Germany.
Lance-Corp. William Wright Orr,
who was a drummer of the local pipe
band here, is reported as having received serious gunshot wounds ln the
chest.
Frederick Mltchard, whose place of
■birth an-d next of kin is at Radstock,
Somersetshire, England, is reported as
missing.
All the foregoing were miners by occupation and were attached to the 5th
Royal Hglhlanders, now the 13th 'battalion.
Thomas G. Ohedgy, a miner by occupation and a resident of Coal Creek
Is reported as wounded.
Tho recruiting for the 54th battalion
contiiaues to progress favorably. On
Monday of the five attestation- papers
taken out by intending recruHs, three
were received back with the necessary
certification of 'physical fitness, making the full strength of Ferule's quota
119.
Thoso accepted today were John
Boardman, Norman Jennings McBean,
and James Gasklll. The following are
the details as to place of -birth, occupation, residence, next of kin* and previous service, if any, of the recruits
sworn in, on Friday, Saturday and
Monday:
Camille GUlard, Liege, Belgium;
miner, Bluirmore, Alta; Mrs, RoBaTl
GUlard,  wife,   Blniinmore.
Constant Deu, Belgium, -boiler riveter, Blalrmore; Airs. Celena Deu, wife,
Blalrmore,
Leonard Richardson, Whitehaven,
Cumberland, England, miner, Ferrule;
William E. Richardson, father, Fernie.
E. John Pollard, Meth-Iey, Yorkshire,
England, Great Northern railway yard
master, Fenio ;Ms. IMwrcie Pol kid, wife,
Fenie.
Daniel Robert Montgomery, Scotland, miner;  Fernie.
Emile Beighln, Belgium, miner; Mrs.
Beighin, mother, Fernie.
John Anson Radford, England;
clerk, Bay-mes; John Anson, father,
Baynes, B.C.
John Henry GUlamore, Cannock,
Staffordshire, England; hotel clerk;
Mrs. Florence Glllamore, wife, England,
William Henry Minton, Wales; printer, Fernie; William Mlnitaty father,
Baynes, B.C.
Frederick Albert Roberts, Goodwiek,
Pembrokeshire, S. Wales; miner; J.
Roberts,  father South Wales.
■Edward E. Doiinolly, Maithelbley,
Wales; miner, Fernie; Alfred Donnol-
ly, father, Wales.
Michael James McMeekln, Pembroke, Ont; cook, Lethbrldge, Alta.;
Mrs, Margaret McMeeking, wife, Letoh-
■bridge.
Joseph Fisher, Whitby, Ont.; trapper
and lumberman-, Bayroes,
Joseph  Archer,  Fernie.
Joseph McLean, Slamannan, 'Ster-
llngshire; miner, Bollovue, Alta.; Mrs..
Sarah Elizabeth McLean, -wife, Bellevue.
Raymond Giddings, Bar Harbor,
P.E.I.; journalist, Fernie; John T. Giddings, father, Fernie.
Edward Ainswortli, Staffordshire;
miner, Pernio; Enoch Ainsworth, brother, Fernie.
John Belmont, Bartlett Biggs, Maidstone, Kent; clerk, Fernie; Mrs. E. M.
Usherwood, sister, Maidstone; 107th
East Kootenay regiment; six years
R. A. M. C. and King's and Queen's
medals, South Africa.
John Boardman, Newcustle-on-Tyne,
England; miner; Sarah J. Boardman,
mother, Bedford Leigh, England.
Norman Jennings, McBean, Lethbrldge, Alta; clerk, Ferule; Albert A.
McBean, father, Fernie,
James Gaskill, Crooks, Lancashire,
miners; Fernie; Lawrence Gaskill,
fathor, Crooks.
Shortly beforo midnight on 'Monday
the city flro brigado responded to a
call in- West Fernie where a fire had
broken out in t'ho premises owned by
J. W. Gray, owing to thlsi dwelling
being so far removed from the cii>
waterworks system andi also in view of
the fact that the fire hod gained much
headway (before being discovered, the
building and contents were totally destroyed.
SLOCAN  NOTE8
(Special to The Dally Newa.)
SLOCAN CITY, B. C, June 8,—Sunday ufternoon the Oddfellows and Re-
bekahs marched 1" a body with many
of the citizens to the cemetery, where
decoration day ceremonies were held.
Miss N. Holt went to Nelson on Saturday.
James R. Armstrong spent Sunday in
Nelson.
Mrs. A. E, Johnston and-Wttighters
of Nelson spent Sunday at Johnston's
camp oil Slocan river.
Wednesday Morning Specials^
This Morning We Offer Money-Saving Opportunities That Will Make Business
Hum. We Close This Afternoon and Have Just Four Hours in Which to Do a
Day's Business.   But Such Bargains as These Are Sure to Make This a Busy Store:
26-Inch Natural
Pongee Silk at 25c
Hundreds of Yards of Pongee Silk to Clear this
morning at 25c per yard. It's good stuff, too, full
26 inches wide, a nice even weave without imperfections. Regular selling price, 3r>c. O^*-*
ON SALE THIS MORNING ONLY jCOC
Millinery Saving
This Morning
$7.00  HATS AT. $1.98
Twenty   Only,  Women's   Trimmed    Hals.    All
new   shapes,   trimmed  with   ribbon   and   flowers.
The trimming alone is worth more than we ask.
for thc hats. {PI  QO
ON SALE THIS MORNING ONLY... 01*00
White Skirts
ODD LINES TO CLEAR AT $1.00
Twenty-Seven "White Wnsh Skirts In good English Repp and Pique, mostly plain tailored styles.
Regular selling prices up to 53.76.
STAR  VALUE	
$1.00
Middy Blouses
At $1.00
Nice Indian Head Suiting, good full shape with
short or long sleeves, Collars and cuffs trimmed
with colors. All sizes.
STAR  VALUE	
$1.00
3 6-Inch Natural
Pongee at 39c
Twenty i'ieces Only in tills lut, the 65c line, full
36 inches wide.    Your best chance this season to
get it at this monssv, so buy all you'll need.
ON SALE THIS MORNING ONLY
PER YARD	
39c
New White Skirts
At $1.50 to $4.50
Star values at this money. This season's newest
styles. Good Pique or Repp. Some with yokes,
others plain tailored and buttoned down front. All
sizes, including out sizes, -n ■* /-/) . -A A Cf\
STAR VALUES AT 01.OU 10 VV.QV
Star Values in
Bogs9 Wash Suits
At 14 Off Regular Prices
The famous "Utile Prince" line of Wash Suits
for Boys. Made of Csstton Suitings ln plain colors
ansl stripes. Some mado Buster Brown stylo with
closed neck, others with sailor collars. Some also
with sailor blouses and bloomer punts. Sizes
range trom 2Vi to 10 years. Regular selling prices,
52.00 to 53.75.
STAR  VALUES.
$1.50 to $2.95
THIS   STORE  WILL   BE  CLOSED  THIS  AFTERNOON   AND   ALL   WEDNESDAY   AFTERNOONS   IN
JUNE,  JULY   AND   AUGUST
MEAGHER & CO.
THE   STORE   FOR   STYLE
THE   STORE   FOR   QUALITY
GRAND FORKS GIRL
WEDS JI MAN
Miss  Mildred  Gaw  Married  to  W.   M.
Mann—Shower  Held  for  Miss
Olding, School Teacher
(Special to Tho Dally News.)
GRAND FORKS, It. «'., June R.—
This morning the marriage took place
at the residence of Robert Gaw of H.
M. Mann (Harry) of Anyox to Mil-
died Gaw, eldest daughter of the mayor
of this city. Arnold Carter supported
the groom and Miss Ida Gaw, sister uf
the bride, was bridesmaid. The pair
left for San Francisco and from there
will go direct to Anyox, where Mr.
Mann holds a position with the Granby
compuny.
On Saturday last a miscellaneous
"shower" was held at the residence of
Mrs, Truax In honor of Miss Olding,
who will sever her connection with thc
public,school at the midsummer holidays and will be married Inthoautumii.
Among those present were Mesdames
W. B. Bishop, George 1--CO, E. K. Gibson, Brown, H. E. Woodland and thc
Misses Olding, Noble, Lequime, Joyce
Buriee, Munro, Florence Gilpin and
Jessie Stewart.
Last night the Grand Forks detachment of the 54th was the guest of the
Knights of Pythias at the entertainment in the Empress theatre given by
the Nashville Students Jubilee singers.
The funeral of the late Laura M. J.
Allen, sister of Charles Allen of this
city, which took place at tlie cottage
hospital on Saturday last, was held today from Holy Trinity church, of
which the late Miss Allen wus an adherent.
A fire in the kitchen of West's restaurant on Bridge street tins afternoon
burnt away part of the roof and did
considerable damage to tbe interior.
The fire brigade had it in hand beforo
it had gained headway.
Field Secretary I. W. Williamson of
the British Columbia Sunday School
association, addressed meetings on
Sunday in the Methodist, Baptist and
Presbyterian churches. On Monday a
mass meeting was held in the Baptist
church, where Mr. Williamson spoke on
"The New Crusade, or War and the
Influence of the Drink Problem." Tho
address resulted In a stnndug vote being given that an appeal be made to
the government for stricter laws with
regard to temperance In British Columbia. At the close of the meeting the
following officers were appointed for
the local Sunday school association:
President, A. S. Matheson; secretary,
E. C. Henniger; treasurer, J. P. Mc-
Niven; elementary superintendent,
Mrs, A. S, McKlm; 'teen age superintendent, A. S. McKlm; ndult British
Columbia superintendent, F. loathe.
The executive council consists of the
officers and the city pastors. A resolution of appreciation was moved by
the Rev. M. D. McKee on the departure of Rev. T. G. Harlow In commendation of his work whore here, and
wishing him Goodspeed in his new field.
It was seconded by Rev. C. W. King.
CRANBROOK  NOTES
(Special to The Daily News.)
CRANBROOK, It. C, June S.—T. T.
McVittie and A. It. Fenwlck of Fort
Steele spent Sunday in this city.
Miss Bella Summerville returned to
Wardner  Sunday.
A mushroom 13 Indies across was
displayed at a local hotel yesterday.
Indian Agent R. L. T. Galbraith aud
wife of Fort Steele spent the first of
the week  in  town.
Mrs. \V. li. Wilson was yesterday
successfully operated ou at St. Eugene
hospital anil had several tumors removed.
Mr. and Mrs. T. < >. Horsman last
evening entertained friends to progressive whist.
Major (*. II. Pollen returned Monday
from the coast.
Mayor A. (.'. Bowneas, ll. Gdwards
and James Buchanan returned Sunday
from an automobile trip to the Windermere district. Tlie party returned
by Wyeliffe, where Mayor Bowness
staled Mr. Edwards has 81 acres of rye
that will average 5 feet In height, some
of It, samples of which he has placed
In his .store windows, being 7 feet. Mr.
Edwards also has 50 acres of oats up
S inches. It is all dry farming in tlie
Mary's district and the crops are
never known  to fall.
WINLAW  HAS SPORTS.
(Special to The Dailv News.)
WINLAW, B. C, Juno 8.—The Klng's
birthday was celebrated 'by a unloi-
picnic between Applodalo and Winlaw
schools. The teachers. Miss M. Har-
rignn. of Winlaw ami Miss .1. Morrow
of Appledaie, assisted by others made
tin* arrangements. Tho sports resulted:
Boys' race, 15 years and under, John
Whlttaker; girls' race, 8 years and under. Bufros-in-a Vasilchencko; boys'
race eight years and under, Arthur
Godfrey; girls' race 15 years ;tnd un-
. Helen. Barrett: boys' three-legged
c. Herman Sehulz and Bernard
(.oldsiimry: potato race, J-ohn Whiter; girls' race ll years and under.
Currie-Sciuilvc; boys1 nice 11 years -aJid
under. John "Whlttaker; girls' skipping
contest, Amy Wynn*?; boys' sack race,
Bernard Goldsbury; thread and needle
race, Dalton Chute and Nellie Saunders: littlo boys' race, Robert Chubb;
littlo girls- race, Irene Goldsbury; girls'
high jump, Eileen Wynne; .boys' long
jump, Bernard Goldsiuiry; little girls'
sack race. Eufroslna Vasilchencko;
wheelbarrow race, Madge Godfrey and
Fred GUI; men's 75 yard dash, Allctv
Frlnke; men's long jump, Kred GUI.
(Additional   Kootenay   and   Boundary
News, on Page Seven.)
Dr.Price's
CREAM
RAKING POWDER
For sixty years Dr. Price's' Cream
Baking Powder bas been the standby
of countless housekeepers who have
relied upon it for healthful, home-baked
food. ■•
Dr. Price's contains no alum. There
Is- never any question about the absolute purity and healthfulness of the
food it raises.
 PAGE SIX
€fo ©all? Jlefoa
?    WEDNESOAY, JUNE 9,1916.
OLDMITH
TO
SHAFTS
BLABANDONED
Ruth Mill Rebuilt and tho Hope Prop-
f erties at Sandon to Receive
Further Development
Extensive changes nro being made in
tho properties at Sandon. The Ruth
mill Is being overitauled and vill soon
resume operations in conjunction 'with
the Hope group.
Almost the wholo of tlso interior of
the mill is being rebuilt and tho machinery which has beon idio for fivo
years is being -renewed and put into
working order.   The old jigs have been
■her* la no habit man -sully formed than the habit ot
aa-tini. It you have not already acquired the bablt do
•o now by opening a savings
account.
One dollar opens an acoount
tn our Savlnga Department,
Established 1875.
Bead Office, Toronto, Ont
Capital (paid up) ..»7,000,00l
Reserve Fund ..„..$7,000,000
Peleg Howland, President
j Silas Rogers, Viee-Fresldent
I Edward Bay, Oen. Manager.
Nelson Branch
f. B. D. Benson, Manager.
IMPERIAL BAirrCAMW.
renewed as they wero found to bo unfit for service.
Tho indications are tliat tho old
Ruth workings aro not likely to be
■workod again, and that the Hope group
'Which has been steadily developing for
a number of years, has now reachod a
stage where the Rutii Mines, Limited,
feels Justified iu making considerable
expenditures on tiie property to increase tiie output.
GOVERNMENT LOSES. CASE
AGAINST  LONDON  TIMES
Was   Nothing   Now  or  Secret  in  the
Offending Letter It Published
LONDON.—Tlie government';--! caso
against thu London Times and Major
E. H, Richardson on the charge of revealing information useful to enemies
of Great Britain was d I nm it-wed. The
defense contended that tliu information
in question contained in a letter by
Major Richardson and published in
Tlie Times was perfectly well known
to Germany. It was lo the effect that
tlie last of the French reserves wero
in the field and lhat raw young ro-
cruits had heen called up.
Tho caso was heard under the Defense of the Realm act.
ALLAN|
THE POPULAR
LINE
PIONEER LINE
REDUCED  RATES—ALL
STEAMERS
1ST CLASS—CABIN—2ND CLASS
Summer  Sailings  From  Montreal.
Date Steamer To
June27...Corinthian   London
July   3...Pretorian   Glaagow
July 11...Sicilian   London
July 15...Hesperian    Liverpool
July 17.. .Corslcan  Glasgow
July 22...Scandinavian.. Llverpo.il
Full information from any Hallway or Steamship Agent, or W. R.
ALLAN, Gen'l. Nor.-West Agent,
304 Main Street, Winnipeg.
BfVNKOFMONTREAL
BOARD  OF   DIRECTORS:
H. V. MEREDITH, Em.. Pri.idssssl.
R, B. An*ra*. Emi. E. B. Grssenasisssls',, En.'
Sir William Msscdon-slsl. Hon. Robt. Mssclsnv.
SirThss«.Shsssss:hssc,*r,K.C.V.O. C. R. Hoimer, Eiq.
A. Bassmsartssn, Essa. C B. Gordon, Esssi.
H. R. Drunssnond, Emi. D* Forbsn Amu,, Esssl,
Wm. McMsutar, Esq.
SsrFrstderick WillUnu.T.ylor, LL.D., Central Mannar.
Capital Paid Up       .      $16,000,000.
Rest ...        16,000,000.
Undivided Prof ita   • 1,252,864.
Total A»eU (April, 1915) 289,562,678.
ESTABLISHED 1817
BANK MONEY ORDERS
■re ft safe end convenient means of transmitting money to any point
in Cannda or thc United States. Such Money Orders may bo
obtained al any Branch of the Hank of Montreal.
LeB. B. DeVeber, Manager, Nelson Branch.
The Consolidated Muting and Smelting Co.
of Canada, Limited
Offices, Smelting and Refining Department
TRAIL,   BRITISH   COLUMBIA.
SMELTERS AND REFINERS
Purchasers of Gold, Silver, Copper and Lead Ores
TRAIL   BRAND   PIQ   LEAD   AND   BLUESTONE.
Going East
This Summer?
ROUND TRIP SUMMER
TOURIST   FARES   __
via the GREAT NORTHERN RAILWAY
Denver, Colo, ...
Omaha, Neb. ...
Dei Moines, Iowa
St. Paul, Minn. ..
Kansas Cily, Mo.
Chicago,  III
..$55.00   Detroit, Mich  $83 50
..$60.00   Toronto, Ont $9200
..$65.70   Buffalo, N.Y $9200
..$60.00   New York, N. Y $11070
..$60.00   Boston, Mas $11000
- ■    $72-50   Montreal, Que $105.00
and many other points proportionately low rotes.
Tickets on sale daily, May 16th to Sept. 30th—final
return limit, Oct. 31st Liberal stopover privileges. Slight
additional faro going or returning via California.
ts^s ?,^SjACIER NATIONAL PARK ROUTE or TRAVEL
DE LUXE BY NEW GREAT NORTHERN STEAMERS
between Portland and Snn Francisco, Cal.
W. E. KETCHUsM,
C.F.& P.A., Nelson, B.C.
R. J. SMITH,
D.F. it P.A.,Nelson, B.C.
WHITE STAR LINE
NEW  YORK—LIVERPOOL
8.8, LAPLAND, 19,000 tons June" 2
First class, $05.00; second, JGO.00; third, J3B.25
8.8. MEGANTIC, 15,000 tons  June   9
First class, JSC.00: second, $130.00; third, $36.25
8.8. CYMRIC, 13,000 tons  June 18
Carries only "culsin," $50.00, and third class, $33.75.
,8.8. ARABIC, 16,000 tons  t. June 23
Carries only "cabin," $50.00, and third class, $30.25.
To England Under Neutral Flag
AMERICAN   LINE   (NEW   YORK—LIVERPOOL)
Large Fast American Steamers, Under the Amerioan Flag
jjl       f±        PHILADELPHIA  June   5
(fa*.  '    *1*        ST. LOUIS June 12
^^      ^»m       8T. PAUL ..June 19
h]|\/|   NEW YORK  June 26
^^ ""        and weekly thereafter!
First Class, $95.00; Second Class, $55,00; Third Class, $-10.00.
Company's Office, A. E. Disney, Pass. Agent, 619. Second Ave., Seattle
W. E. KETCHUM, Agent, G. N. By. D. SMEATON, Agoni, C. P. Ry.
J. B. BLUMENAUBR, D. T, A., C. P. Ry.
I Markets - Mining - Finance
WAR AND METAL
STOCKS ACM
Keep New York Market from Falling
to Lower Ebb—Coppor Highest
for Years.
<By Daily Nows Leased Wiro.)
NEW YORK, Junto S.—Interest in
today's stook -ma-rfcet would havo "fallen
to lower obfo out for further advance
in -war and mot-al shares,
Tho Harriman group nnd somo-of tho
trunk lino issues foil hack, Southern
PiLolfic declining abruptly wheu it -was
mado known tho company had1 lost a
suit for tho possossktn of valuable oil
lands in C-aliftornila, Tho best grades
of copper wero quoted at a shade under 20 cents a pound, the hlffliest figure in several yearn.
Obscure utilities, notably United
States Distillery securities, Mexican
Petroleum and Pacific Telephone, rose
" to 4 poiiHs. Lowest prices were ree;-
istored 1n tlie final hour, the decline
following word from Washington tliat
tho govcrniment's reply to tierinany
would go forward soon.
The most interesting Hem of routine news was contained in Washington's foreign trade figures allowing a
balance in favor uf this country of
*H(17,000,000 for tho hall' year ending
May 31 last.
Bonds moved irregularly within a
narrow rango. Total sales par valuo,
$1,742,000. United States bonds unchanged on call.
<$> <$■
<?> PRODUCE. <$>
MONTREAL PROVISIONS.
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
MONTREAL, June 8.—Cheese: Finest westerns, lSVi at '^; easterns, 17-Ji
at 18.
Butter: Choicest creamery, 27-& at
28;  seconds, 2« at '(..
Kggs: Fresh, 21 jut 22; selected, 23 at
24.
Pork: Heavy Cjtnada short mesa, 29;
alwrt cut 'back, 28*16.       ,
LEAD ADVANCES 10
m N MONTREAL
Trust Prico in 'New York is 5.75—Spelter at £105 ist London—Copper
Higher.
(By Daily Nowa Leased Wire.)
NBW YORK, .I iiisss S.—Ilio trust lo-
(lay advanced the New York iprioe ssf
load to 5.70, mailing tlss- Montreal quotation 7.23. (intHiils, sales -.vere: New
York, 0; «t. l„,siis, (i; l.ssmlon. ,t25 16**.
Tho highest ((Isolation in Montreal on
Monday was 7.n.~.
Silver: At New Yorlt, 49'ljf; at London, 23 7-16.
At London: Spelter, .ClOn,
■Copper strong; electrolytic', 10.50 at
19s75; at London: Spot coppor, £82
10s.
DEMAND FOR IRON  IS
FEATURE  IN   MONTREAL
MONTREAL, Juno S.—A steady demand I'or Iron, which roso 2 points to
32*sl (ind s-loss-sl at 31% was the out-
stsmdlng Cfltftifro of tiio market on- the
Montreal slock exchange today. Tho
extent tss which it was a ono stock
market la shown Isy tlso fact that 3120
shaves of a total of 3SS8 for the day
wero Iron.
Coincident Willi tlso buying- of Iron
wns a better demand for another war
order stock. Dominion, Bridge-; which
roso 1 to 131. Scotia Steel was quiet
but soh) at 6S%. Steel of Canada was
unlet around lfslsi. In bank stocks thc
fsxitur© was tho buying of 130 shares
of Merchant at 380.
<?><$.<!>sS)<J>s$><J.<|>..>^<J,s$,<i><i><S)<'>^,5,
<•> <•>
<?■ GRAIN. .?>
<$> 3>
<ft<S>(J)*S'-S>^><t)<is-;><J><j>*<.>><*ss' •!> ($■(*>
CLOSING GRAIN PRICES.
WINNIPEG, Juno s—Wheat: July,
$1.20%; Oct., |1.07'i; Dec, *1.07V».
Osits:  July,  r,0:   Oct, 40%.
Flax:  July. S1.01Ms:   Oct., $1.70M.
Minneapolis: Wheat: July, J1.-JJ14;
Ss-pt..  *1.07   '•(,:   Dec.  $1,08,
Chicago: Wheat: July, 11.1191; Sept.,
$i.08*K.
A VIVID ACCOUNT OF
CANADIAN SOLDIER'S LIFE
Letter From  L.  B, Reynolds, Nelson
Mining Engineer, Tells of Condi*
tions at the Front,
An interesting account or the daily
lifo of ono of the Canadians at tiio
front is contained in Hie following letter from L. 11. Reynolds, addressed to
■his mother in Wutisrford, Ont. Mr.
Reynolds is one of the eight mining
engineers who left Nelson last fall for
active service with the Hrllluli forces
in Flanders,   He writes:
"A Place in Belgium,
"April 20, 181-5.
"Wo have -had an exciting timo and
tho Canadians have certainly shown
thoir mettle, 1 told you lu a former
letter that I was astonished at tiio
Canadians being put on lhe flank of
the array, as it was so dangerous. The
Germans attacked with chlorine and
nitrous acid bombs on trenches hold
by Alhgcriaus -and tliey fled in terror.
We were in a billet directly behind and
half a mile from the French lines, on
the corner of a horseshoe held by the
British, the Canadians being next to
the French.  Cy and I wore having
a ig.ame of solitaire and watching the
German shells dropping about half a
mile to the east. About " p.m. they
started a terrific bombardment About
2:30 a dense cloud ot greenish yellow
smoke arose at the firing line on the
other sido of thc river.
"Tho shells started to drop closer
till they finally came over tho caiml.
We started to pack up niter five shells
had landed in so many minutes in our
billet. We marched out in fairly good
order to Brelm, where a taube dropped bom!b-3 at us. From there wo
went to the edge of I'lusuertiuo, where
we detrained. Our section went bade
after the rest of the supplies and wo
worked all night on the job. Wo
eould smell thc fearful smell ot the
-• -s
'The Canadian flank was exposed
and they boldly marched in to fill the
gap and hold the Germans. Eight
thousand Canadians held G4.000 Germans and saved the day, though thoy
suffered terrible losses. They were
forced to retreat, but wont forward
again and recaptured their guns.
Canadian Found Crucified.
'The British artillery attached to
the Canadians lost its iguns and the
Canadians retook tbem. The losses
aro tremendous, but many are only
slightly wouuded, of course. About 1)0
per ceut of tho wounded will be back
soon. One unit of engineers held 8(H)
yards of trench with only 22 men.
Many deeds of heroism were performed and so badly do the Oermans hate
us that when a certain village was recaptured a private of the Canadians
was found crucified with nails through
his hands and feet ou a church -door
with a bayonet in bis side, and Beware Canadians,' written underneath.
Our fellows more than avenged their
losses and are looked upon with pride
by their comrades, the British, than
whom no better soldiers, greater grumblers or better fighters exist.
The Gormaus aro interior in personnel, hut great In organization.
Every day we capture spies in our
lines with telephones and underground
wires, etc. Their aeroplanes-arc over
us daily, and their artHlory docs-terrible damage to the towns «»<» ^»l-*"»;
They shell the cross roads to catch
trains or supplies. After ibclug up all
night I went on duty on a bridge They
dropped 200 shells with aJ^"™
radius of the bridge Ir' »n« hour,Jbut I
did not got. struck, although a^piece_ot
he brldnge,toee were W*XS
were wounded so It was no bomb-proot
job, I can tell you. We got back to
our billot about 11 p.m., and bad something to out, tui-iKXl in «bP'tt I- 0'-»*>
und up again at 5 p.m., out all uight
until -1 a.m., and then went, to put up
sonic wire entanglements for some
Hrltish regiments. Tho Germans made
an attack just as we were ready to
come back, doing fifteen miles. And
so It !<roes. 1 got into a great dugout
I built yesterduy and slept fine last
night,
The fellows arc all behaving splendidly under fire.
The worst of It is. that, lhe infantry, artillery, etc.. can go back aud
get busy I'ightlii'g, Ibut wc engineers
just have to take It and keep carrying
on our work. The hardest Is when you
aro just watching. Our fuses were
about iu feet and our wires 130 feet,
yet eacli fuse was cut by a different
shell and our wire by another, aud
the big guns were not lu sight, anil to
stay there and tako that Is not easy.
Acid   Shells   Blinding.
They have a bis gun, 12 feet 8
inches, which has a shell five ls-ct long
ond will wreck several others. They
had three of these, but the Hrltish
have put two of them out of business.
This tbey call the Mack .lohnson.' and
it makes a dcuso cloud of smoke. They
have a smaller gun. too. probahly eight
inches, which is called the coul-hox on
jceoiint of Ilio donse cloud of black
smoke It makes. Then they have Ihe
0-lucli Uluck iMuria. All these arc explosive shells. Thoy ulso use a poisonous gas culled 'tetative' in lhe
Black Marias. The gas gets into jour
eyes and blinds you. Tho tears conic
when your eyes are closed and you
can't bear the pain if you open I hem.
It also niitkes your nose run. lt gets
down into tho trenches and dugouts
nnd bungs there, as lt is much heavier
than air. I was blinded by one of
these. A Hrltish regular took me lo
the water and washed my face aud
eyes and within 2tl minutes I could
see all right, but 1 suffered for hours
aud had a soro throat for several days.
They are beastly affairs. Then they
havo shrapnel, or shells full of bullets,
whicli burst and scatter: also shells
that make a terrible explosion, an Inner
shell containing guses OS ln thc case
of the Black Maria. Tho French 75
guns aro tho best lUgM gun to use, us
they ure very fast and entirely automatic. Our soldiers and tho Belgians
are better than the Germans, but the
latter havo bettor guns and more of
them, aud when we have more guns
and men we will win.
"The Canadians saved tlie day. It
lt had uot been for them tbo Germans
would have been tlirough, and Canada
can be proud indeed. It is hard luck
that thoy got into such a hole, but
thank God they fought it out und
showed the world what sort of stuff
they uie inudo of. This was tho biggest battlo of thc war and we will
win. Uvcryono knows we will, even
the Ccnnans."
CHURCH UNION FINDS
SUPPORT AT ASSEMBLY
(By Dally Nows Leased .Who.)
KINGSTON, Out., June 8.—Friends
of church union again secured a decisive voto In favor of their proposals
lu the genera) assembly today. The
opposition was weaker in discussion
than was the cuso a yonr ugo In the
assembly In Woodstock and tho showing iu thu bullot was correspondingly
worse.
Only 17 per eont of the commissioners supported the' minority roport. The
concluding ballot which was taken at
5 o'clock showed that 422 members
had voted. Of these 308 wore for union and 7. against,
In Woodstock a year ago thero were
3D", commissioners present when the
vote was taken. ,Of these 286 wero for
uuitm itjiij JQ!) against, —•	
GASES IN WARFARE ARE
NOT SO FORMIDABLE
Their Uso Was Abandoned As Trans*
port Was Wasteful—No Match
For Big Guns
Col. l*\ IN. Minnie, C. B„ contributes
the fullowiiitf nrtlclG "Ou tho Uses of
Asphysiuiiim' Guses in Wur" to Land
und Water:
Thero seems some reason to fear
that tlie Brltisli press is about to
indulge in an outburst of hysterleal
mania and is attempting to rival its
German coutempomriea in the expression of hatred and disparagement. Tlie
nerve-storm lias been visibly ap-
proaehing Ior some timo and the .announcement that the Germans have
reverted to methods of asphyxiation
(one of tho oldest forms of offensive
ever employed in war), seems to have
precipitated a severe crisis.
In reality thoro is littlo cause for
either alarm or vituperation, for theso
ends generally defeat themselves in
practise. Experience has taught us
Hint, on the whole, we can produce
all the fire and smoke we need, together wilh man-killing' fragments, by
tho use of the shells we. all carry as-
part of our field equipment.
Smoke-shells, or carcases, special
incendiary sholls, Greek fire, stinkpots, and so forth havo long been
dropped out of all equipment lists because ilio transport they require can
be more usefully employed In bring-
iiig up tlie regulation projectiles,
shrapnel and high explosives.
It is childish to cry out against the
enemy for using theso improvised
methods. We should rather bo glad
that he wastes his efforts on means
tliat have heen proved of only local
and subsidiary application, and it
might with advantage be remembered
tliat if the alies cannot advance in
face of heavy fumes, neither ean the
enemy do so, and hy tho time tliey
(the gases) have cleared away, wc can
continue our forward movement quite
as expeditiously as our adversaries.
Protection  Against Gas
No doubt the allied troops ut the
front were surprised when they first
noticed yellow smoke issuing from
tiie enemy's trenches, but they will
uot. again be astonished, because they
know what this appearance indicates
aud a telephone message to tlie rear
will bring on the German troops,
massing for attack, tlie hail of shell
that has so often proved effective In
stopping their advance.
In days with a northeast wind blowing, qur troops will bo even mom thun
usually on the alert, for it is obvious
tliat fumes cannot be driven up against
the wind, and there aro several expedients well known to all firemon and
miners, civilians or soldiers, which can
lie adopted to enable men to work in
poisonous or asphyxiating gases. In
military mining, especially, such expedients must bo used, for when
working iu ground disturbed by heavy
explosives the fumes may cling to.it
for many hours.
Gases From All Shells
It is unfortunate, however, that these
elementary considerations, taught in
our text hooks as far back as I can
remember, should have been forgotten
by those who first made the statement and suggested an Infringement
of The Hague convention, for it leaves
us open to the samo churge of hypocrisy tliat we so often have hurled
against thc Germans.
- All shells, all fires, all mining
charges, give out asphyxiating gases,
und from some shells the fumes are
poisonous.
The use of these has been discussed for years, because the explosive
that liberates tho deadly gas fs said
to possess a quite unusual power; but
tho reason why many of theso types
wero not adopted was because they
were considered as- too dangerdus for
uur gunners and transport to handle,
not that when Ihey burst they would
have poisoned tho enemy.
At tho time this quality of dcudli-
ness wus defended on the ground of
humanity, as the death it inflicted
would be absolutely certain and painless, and henee there would be no
wounded.
In any case, at the beginning of this
war It was stated in all tlie French
papers that the difficulty of handling
these shells had been overcome uud
that tliey had heen employed on certain sectors of tlie French front with
admirable results.
When the time comes to defend
tlieir use, shall we really have the
effrontery to claim for our shells that
they poison but do not asphyxiate?
Moreover, is not poisoning also covered by The Hague convention.
In spirit, It undoubtedly is;  but as
I have not the text at hand to refJ
to, it may possibly leave a loop-hoi
on this question through which oif
International lawyers might escape.
Use Any Effective Means
Would it not be .better and niqce ;
consonance with our national charati
ter to disavow The Hague eonventkT
altogether, on thc grounds that no wi|
could be carried on If Its several teri
wero literally adhered to, anoV that,'.
It was.intended only to apply to civil
ized warfare, and our adversaries, til
Germans,  have shosen  to make, wa
like savages   (cultured  savages,  wil
are so Infinitely moro   savage   thai
primitive uncultured peoples), we ai
entitled to use in future any methJ
that may be found expedient to brlq
them to submission?
Wo can only defeat unscrupulotl
methods by superior force, and It Xm
enemy chooses to make use of vlolemf
in all Its form to destroy our men,:
the fighting line, are they to be killJ
and maimed unchecked merely to grJ
tlfy the Pccksnlffian morality of til
hulfponny press, that on one day criJ
out for thc prosecution of the wJ
with all posslblo vigor and tho neJ
attempts to tie the hands of our sof
dlcrs in their use of tlie most effc|
tivc means of achieving this end?
- Finally, no amount of horror and rl
probation on our part will prevent til
use of asphyxiating gases by the Gel
mans; as we cannot be expected f
allow them to conquer us on this coul
wc must be prepared to counter thel
fully and effectively, and I have nf
the slightest doubt that wo shall
POUND DISTRICT ACT, 1912, CHAl
1 AND AMENDMENTS.
Pursuant to the prov'siona of Se<J
tions 11 and 11! of th* -abovo act,
tice is hereby given of tho resignatiol
of Mr. G. B. Holllngton, poundkeepei
and of tho appointment of Mr. Stephe]
Polling of Nelson, as Poundkeeper ■
the pound established in the RosemoiJ
addition to the City of Nelson.
W. J .BOWSER,
Minister of Finance and AgrIoultur|
Department of Agriculture, Viet
B.C.. May lflth, 191G
Daily News Want  Ads.
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.VBLSON EMPIyOTMBNT AGENCY—
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J 'ss-stlHisist'l'SI.
POULTRY ANDJ.\VESTOCK.	
l-'Oil SMsiE—Ono frrodo ltolstolh <!u,v,
si Kosssi milker svmt gen-tle, fix-sis iis
a   month.    Apply   James   Oununlncr,
•"•vriiifc-a Creek. (896)
PEDIGREE- Berl- Jlio I'iga, all isces.
Harry Amlenson, Birchbunk     (898)
BABY CHICKS, ducklings and hatching eggs; poultry and fruit form paying combination. Cataloguo forwarded
on application. Charles Provan, Lans-
loy Fort, near Vancouver.
FOR SA1.E—!tVoll bml  Fox  Terrier
puppies.     .Too   DemiGhol,   Granite
road. (SS4)
I'lOIt CJAiLE—Gsjoi) drlivlng suiii .saddle
horse;   first s-asli offer  t;sUs-s -Isins.
All particulars from N. Smith, (iray
Crock, B.C. (928)
FOR    SALE-slIolsts-in    cssv,-,    fresh.
Bourgeois,   Crescent    Valley,    B.C.
(9311)
TREES, PLANT&jjTC^^
STRAWBERRY PLANTS, 100, 70c;
1000, $5; currants, 10c; gooseberries
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flowers, roses, dahlias, pansies. eto..
carriage prepaid. Catalog free. Charles
Provan, Langlej Fort, near Vanoou
vor.
PLANTS—All kinds beddiis*? plants, 7
dozen mixed varieties, J1.00 postpaid;
cabbage 36c 100; cauliflower, etc. Kennedy, Harrop. (911)
MESSENGER SERVICE
IwjSwTiSssSSSER^O^BngSnge
and express.   Prompt and reliable
Day and night.   Phone 242.
WANTED—MISCELLAN EOU8.
RIDERS WANTED as agents for our
high grade bicycles.   Write for particulars to Th08. Plimloy's Cycle Works
Victoria, B.C. (90-1)
TO EXCHANGE BY OWNER—80
acres of good self Irrigated land; has
houso and barn and partly improved.
Springs and creek runs through property; 4 miles from town; ^ mile
from school; 20 miles; east of Spokane,
Wash. Wanted in exchange a good
timber limit or other good land. Address II. 1*. Nobach, Fernwood,
Ishsbo. (878)
WOMAN for isousework on ranch. Apply Mra. W. A .Pease, Creston. (880)
WANTED—I'ositioa   sis   housekeeper;
experiences!, or companion 'help. Miss
Winton, Arrow Park, B.C. (921)
EXPERIENCED -MAN" WANTS steady
work on raiii-li anywhere.   P.O. ibox
300, Nolson, (100)
WANTED—Bight mining transit; must
bo in first ci-ass condition..Charles
Simpkins, Ainsworth, B.C. (895)
BAK.UK WANTED — Apply tho O. K.
Bakery. (907)
WANTED—Civil service employees are
well psiid for their service. Free ad-
vieo concerning examinations. Com-
municalo today as to positions and
how to secure them. C S. poBtoffice
box 233 Rossland. (915)
SAVE VOL'-It FRUIT—Write for free
booklet describing homo canning of
fruit sind vegetables for ready market.
Vancouver Home Canners, Department
"E," 811 Hastings W-, Vancouver.
(922)
PLUMBNG AND HEATING. -
E. K. STRACHAN, 120 Baker streot
plumbers'  supplies,  estimates  fr   ;
work guaranteed    Phone 262.
L08T.
BOST — On May 30, a,large Cameo
brosx-h.   Rotuiuii to Nows offico. Ro-
-wal-a;'"  '   *       '  ' - """'"      '''"    (925)
J^RJWLE^
FOR SsVLE—Boarding houso, 27 roon
all full; good location near depot!
$2500 cash, 13000 torms. Box 461
Rossland, B.C.  <848f
FOR SAIsE—A few 10 acre blocks I
fruit lands on tbo banks of KootsJ
nay lake and some larger tracts suiii
able for mixed farming, will exchansl[
for clearing land. Special inducement
to  peoplo  who  will   immediately   in
prove land.   Opply Lardo postofflec s
seo me personally at   toy   ranch
Johnston's   Landing,   II. L. Lindsa-1
(86ST
FOR  SALE—Cheap;   completo  salool
outfit,   cost   82000.     A   saerifico   "
sold at once.   For details write  J- All
fel & Sons, Spokane, Wash. (9011
FOR SslBE^-Ono   Kemingtim   Junis|
typewriter, cheap; almost new.
ply V. Mawson, Creston. sT9lo]
COMPLETE   FURNITURE   of   smal
house for salo  very  cheap.    Mfcll
P.O. box 1079. (91iif
FOR SALli^-sV 12-boro Marlin shotl
sguiii in iserfect order.   Rowling, hoi
920, Nelson.   (9201
FOR RENT.
K.   W.   C.   BLOCK — Housekeepf-i
suites and rooms for rent.   Ten
moderate   A. Macdonald & Co.   9011
H'URNtSHED 8UITES tor rant.    Apl
ply Kerr Apartments. (900|
FOR RENT  —  Suites ot furnlsbe
housekeeping    rooms    In-    Annrsbll
block.   Enriuiro room 32. (902*
POR RENT—Furnished housekeeping
rooms; coal and pus range*. Enqulrl
Queen Cigar store. (9031
FOR    RENT — Light    hoUUckecplnJ
rooms';  very reasonable;   C14 Josol
phino St.  (8901
FOR   RENT—Cleani   well   furnishes!
housekeeping suites, gas stoves, prieJ
reasonable: 507 Silica St (9091
JK5S-
G. GLASER. Expert Furrier, Sll Mll|
St., Nelson, B.C.. can tan your skin
and fix your heads.   Also undertake)
the making up of any skins Into mtifj
<nd stoles, or any other garments. Thl
repairing and remodelling of furs tq
newest shapes. Summer prices.     (317-1
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.■*■
i
•   •     1  -J
i .<■■■•■■, -..>      ->>*.!-;■■* M
 tjtf
WEDNESDAY, JUNE 9, 1915.
Che ma? jie^s
I>Af-E   SEVEN
FRESH
Empress
Creamery
Butter
Two Pounds
75c
Star Grocery
PHONE 10
Store of Quality
LOCAL AND PURE
Our Ice Cream Parlor
Is now opened.
Wo, make our own Ico Crenm of
loeal .-ind pure Cream. Como in
and try the real thing.
ChoquetteBros.
1' Bakers and Confectioners.
Phone 258. 516 Baker St.
||   A  SINGLE  APPLICATION ••'
WILL   BANISH '•■
OBJECTIONABLE HAIRS   ••■
.-.. fr fr ;..:. :-. -: 8> i -; •■ is sis * ■■..• <i*
I'Ai-ls iss Beauty.)
|> Here Is a lisinso {roatment tor rc-
Ktnnvlng hairs thai Is uui'ls. painless
[and Iniecnonaive: With some powdered
I'llelsstnns, ami wator make enough
ste ro tliis-lsly envor tlie objocllon-
Jj'iblo hit In*, apply ssnsl after -' or :i
f'nlnutos nil, off, wusu Ills- skliL ssnsl It
Ijwlll.lss- loft Boft, flonr ssnd hairless.
JThis treat-mew*) will nni mar tin- sis in.
nt tn avoid, disappointment, !>,, enre-
lll'iil in Ret real dcio-lnno.
I-CANADA  TO   FORM   A
VETERINARY SECTION
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
TORONTO, .Inn-' 8.—-Ordor's tn ro-
rult men fnr a. branch of tin- service
to which Oanndti tins nni hitherto contributed,   namely.   Uie  mohlle  veteri-
Jlsiry  sect!,in.   liuvs-   Isei-si- res-elvpil   by
sWLIeut, W. Vf. Forsyth sir Iho Canadian
■[i.-irm.v voterlnn.ry s irps, ivlsss has hold
jstho position ssf votorlnnry in lho   III
i,ranaiiian mountPd rifles. Tie- null will
Iha,-n  charge nl' Sl0l<  nl-  illjli
■nt lho tiring line and of rntiu-nl
llo a- veterinary ship whom ihe
lisini Isitn condition.
.' tli
|;A Clean Mouth
Promotes Health
|   -Ornl  liyjiiciin is quito properly fo-
*o»Blng  tho nttent'ton  al  tho on-Mlcal
lirnfossinii   nf.-   woll   us   tli,.   \nUy.     A.
nntofi  iiutlinriiy   is  .|nnt-n-r1  ns wiyinff:
j*'Tiloro i.s  nnt   nn,? sii:^lix thUl'ff inmv
'impnriniit lu itlio vvlinln i,ni:i,ro nf hy-
irioiif> than hy^i-'ii.- of I Ho nunith,"
i   In  ilh- pmnonfl    of   Htoiitlzinf? tiio
J-niout'li—(i(,HtT«,\vinjr rlispaao fforma-—dc-
fmoiulcn'cri mny \to pThnofl r»n A-hsnrblnn,
y.li*.  ThiH fforntici'diil llntmenl has made
[gnod nndef sovero inhomtoi'j* tosia and
fits nan »« a t-rorm rlbflto'oy-or ami pro-
ivontl'vo i.s boi'ointnijc quite gmieiirl.   ft
{pa iiiiliko tho usual (ifiiuhUlp hocauso
t is  noii-polannmin and  Is mifo und
ifl.rmioBB to itae.
iprnf. j. D, nini, hlAlofftcal chemist,
, .ViiRiiinnton, DJp., aCtor an extensive
(Iahorainry ox-aml nation <\\' Ahsorhtne,
.)r„ rpports: ".Knur nr fivo drops nf
pVhsnrluiu1. jr., lo an nmu'p nf wator
iis suiTi'-iPut Im thoroughly elcniMn W«s
'mouth ami tooth nr hvjuribuw I ureter ia
Kvtthbuf, injurious action on t-ho leeHi."
ICCompleto    tvjmn    mallet!  iijwn    re-
Sold hy most di'iiffgists ul $1.0-* pel'
.bottle, or scut; postpaid bv tin- .iuiti.1-
jfaplurpr, \v. \>\ Young, l\iu-\. nr> Lyman s Bldff,, Montreal, Can,
:
For Sallow. Wrinkled.
Freckled. Pimpled Skin
•it yon lidv-p any culnneoua) blemisli
don't uso ipalnt, powder or anything'
elso lo cover it up. Too often this
only 'fiiiphaslsif's tiio defect. Bosldofl It's
oaslo'r to roniovo -lho dlsflKuroniPnt
with oi'dliinry ineivnlizcd wax. ApplJ-ml
ntehtly iho wax will wrailiially llan'rtVb
I'roi^dcH, pi triples, hlaekhoads, nwth-
ipatclips, sallnwnpss, red nr yolUW
filot-ohes, or uiiy* surface oriititlona, Tin*
ul'fpelPd euticln is alisnrl»-d. a 111 41<
oach day, until tho clear, soft, youthful and beahtlfiH rfklrt licncalh is
In-OUffllt. wholly to view. Ask tho dnn*,'-
«{Bt, tfor am olinco of ih-orcftll.J.efli wax
and use this like ynu usr- cold iTcain.
Romove lu mnrniu^ -wiili soap ami
water. .Many who lian-p tried this
simple and harmli'ss trpalnicnl report
astonlshlnu- results.
■If bnthciTd with wrlnltlns or crow
feet, a wash lutlnu made by d'WsQh iir-4
nu-ouni^o of powdered saxull'teln -i. 'half
ptnit witch hazel will prove remarkably
6ffectuaL.„^....A™ :—LU—VfV*.
BRITISH NAVALISM IS
NO MENACE TO WORLD
lion' Dernburg, the most plausible of
German apologists^ wlio has outlasted
his welcome In the United States and
who would have been on his way home
before now if only lie could have
secured a. safe-conduct from the British fleet which, he alleges, Is skltlklng
In Its harbors, has sought lo oppose the
charge nf militarism against Germany
with the chargfi oi "navnllsth" against
Great l-Jrllalti, pays the Toronto Mali
nd Empire. Tlm word coined by llerr
Dernburg or some of his associates Is
a new one. It was never heard of before the war begnn, hut It hns heen
so skillfully used hy Herr Dornhtirg
that il promises to have n. place in
the nexi dictionary. Jlerr Dernburg snid.
that the menace of Rritish navalism
is quite as great ns tlie menace of Oerman militarism, and intimated that
German militarism had been called into
being only to oppose Rritish nnvalism
If one thinks of militarism ns an army
and navnllsni as a. navy iliere is\ an
analogy. Germany has ibe greatest
army ever put in the field by any nation In history, Britain has tlie tireat-
esl navy. Dernburg, pressing homo
his arguments against nnvalism, soys
that the sens must be free, and thnt
one bf the objects of the present war,
as fnr as Germany is concerned, is to
remove the menace of British nnvalism.
Not a Menace
For one hundred years Ihe British
navy has had control of the seas. Our
song "Britannia, Rules the Waves,"
has been no empty invocation, Britannia does rule the waves. Britain
Is thc strongest naval power. .Should
any other powor dare to contest her
sovereignty If would be defeated.
Therefore British "naval ism'' is a
threat that inusi be challenged and defeated, according to the Germnn point
i.f view. Tn refer lo Durnhnrg's Culmination against, the British navy as
arguments would bo unduly to flatter
thom, bul the charge that British supremacy jit sea Is a menace in any
power Is answered ably by .lulleu S.
Corbett, In.'Hirer in history to the British War College, nnd a well known
naval historian. Me reviews the rise
of British nnvnlism.and shows tliat In
the hundred years and mnre in which
Britannia lias ruled ihe waxes she has
menaced nn small nation, and that her
sway litis heen invariably exercised in
the lulerosl oE freedom and liberty and
lho righl nf weak nations to fulfil their
destiny unhampered by lho influence
ai' their more powerful neighbors,
A Fight for Freedom
Britain was reengnls'.ed first ns n sea
power iu the sixteenth century, wheu
But.In attempted tn establish a "closed
aen-*' and rostrlcl ber colonies to dealing
with Spanish merchants alone. The
colonists desired to deal with others,
and it was Hawkins who fought to give
them the opportunity. Then followed
the groat Elizabethan war, which vindicated tbe right of. the Spanish colonists In do business whe.ro Ihey chose.
Thus tho first application of British
"navalism" was In favor of the weak
ngatnsi the strong, of lhe few against
the many. II was a blow for freedom
against depression. But in those days
it could nol he said that Britannia
ruled lhe waves, Thnt position was
only to follow tho Baltic of Trafalgar,
and even afler that; it was ten years
before the supremacy of the British
navy was universally conceded.
The Fight Againsli Napoleon
There is, as Mr. Corbett admits, one
dark pngo \n tho history that, records
the growth of British naval supremacy-
That; was written when tho British
navy seized the Danish navy. British
historians have profusely apologized
for the act. Yet upon that unauthorized usurpation of authority depended
the freedom of Europe. Ho planned
nnallinnoo ihat would have lefi Britain
rtlone in face him, and one of tho
knights in his game would have been
Control of ihe Baltic. Britain forstall-
ed him, and seized tbe Danish navy,
thus, closing the great northern sfai
againsi the Corslcan, and altering the
map or Fhiro'pe. At the end of the
struggle against Napoleon Britain was
virtually the conqueror of Denmark;
but did Britain act like a bonctuerer?
She handed hack to Denmark, what
she hnd seized In order Hint. It might
not have heen seized hy her enemy,
and today Britain and Denmark are
fast friends. At n Lime when British
"navnllsm" might have reduced Don-
mark to the status of a captured province the force was not applied.
Always for Freedom
Since thou, no flermau historian can
point in an instance when- tho sea
power nf the British Isles was used hi
;i manner hosiile to tbe development of
free institutions; It was used to end
ihe slave traffic. It has been used to
save Italy, Spnlu and Portugal from
the yoke nf militarism, Il was used in
IStiH to save (.aha. It has been used to
maintain ihe Monroe Doctrlno. Never
since the .lay of Sir John Hawkins has
ii been exerted agnhiRI a neutral or
smaller nation, except in the enso nt
Denmark, when it wns employed to defeat ihe ambitions of Napoleon, Pnr
one hundred years il has heen iiiuiues-
lloned, and I'm- lhe hundred years Hermans have been as free as Britons to
nntor ihe ports nf the world or sail
tin* oceans of the world. in other
words, tlie British navy has been, as
it were, an International police force,
thnt defended the weak against ihe
strong, u has threatened nobody,
when it had ihe power   to   threaten
many. Tlie neutral world will judge
It nn its record, rather than upon Its
possibilities as In tsrop resented by
Germnn npologlsts.
10 GO TO FRONT
George  Jones  of  Cranbrook,   19   Years
Old,   Reported   Wounded,   Gives
Age  as  22.
The story i f a young Urnnbronlt
hoy's determination to ■.;«, t. the front,
and serve, tie* Empire, comes from liis
mother win. lias just, received word
that. Ik- lias boon wounded, lie is
George .Tones, a sain of Mr. and Mrs.
Goorge .h.nes of Cranltrook. His mother writes:
"When  war broke onl   lie was ono
of tlm  vi'i-v   first   'li.-t. and   rattier
than risk bis parent? refusing In sign
ih,. papers la- gnvo his ago as 22,
when his real <nge was Ifl, n<- was
accepted with th" first 21 and until
the night nf the farewell pnmkor, Aug,
Is hn drilled regularly. Then some
persons mado it their business io see
On-o of   il I'l'ir.-rs am)   loll   him   lhat
GirijTgP was under aa.- ami ho was
turned down, 'But when the second
detachment; was asked for he was accepted and weitt Willi the first onnlin-
genl Ibni left Crnwhronk, n.< was
wounded snmctlmo -between the dates
of Mny :ai and 23, while he was -with
the 13th haitalinn. Royal HlKblanders,"
The wounded Wn is of British hlrl'li
and pnrenlnge and eame tn CVnnbroolt
about   five years ngo,
SOFT AND SPONGY
IN THE
Because Bodies of French and German
Soldiers Were Underfoot—Comforts of Ho8pitn|.
Private <:. Tt en ding, in a 1*1 (or to
Wilfred O'llearil of Toronto, dated
May ::. expresses regret, that bo is un-
ablo io attend Hie opening baseball
game at ihe Island, bill hopes to see
next, season's opening fixttiro. Private
.tending wrole ihe letter from a hospital In Bnlogne, whore bo was recovering from mis poisoning and it bullet.
Musi now I am in a hospital." lm
writes, "suffering from a slight bullet wound in the back aud from gas
poison In';, The Germans gave ■■» a
dose ,of wis and h nearly put me
away for good, but. I am almost bel
tor .now. It Is nice |o he ablo io
sleep on a. son. bed instead of a. hard
hoard of ground. Wo had some
trench tho last. Mum we wero in ono.
Under our feet, the ground was soft
and spr-tngy where dead Germans
and Krciich wore Ihurteil. Out in
front, of our li'eneh there were lols of
dead Germans and lltey worn In all
kinds of positions. Some were sitting
up. It was a terrible sight. We have
had some hot riant lug—In fact, If was
a  little  too hot   in ho comfortable,
"I am iu a hospital now right ou the
seashore aud on bright days I cun
see-thn roast, of Kngland from my
window. 1 wish I were over there.
I suppose, (Bill, ynu nre playing ball
now. Wo sent, to London for a wholo
baseball outfit, bul most of the fellows who put. money towards It are
i.'..me now. The opening ffMMO at lhe
Island will soon bo piayetl and it will
he the first, lhat. 1 have missed for u
loug timo, but I hope to be back for
next, year's opening, 1 don't want to
, j|un into .auy. more- German1 bullets."-- .■-
TRIED
00
S
u\
E"
OF SHEET'S WAV
Chllliwack Man Tries Baseball Tactics
With Jack Johnsons—"Beats
the  Throw."
Ability at sli(lin,r tsi first in bnso-
I'.sll. a.s it is [sliiytMl in OiillisViK-l., iw
inssls:!'-ly rofiponsii-ic sor saving iho
lifo ssl' l.:ins-s>-;'oi-|i. A. .1. Ilrssilhwititi*
sst' Chllli-A-nck, who is now scrying in
l-'sans-s*. In a 1,-iicr is, iii.-. brothel*,
I'i,-, \V. [X. Brnlthvrnllc, non moWllliod
;ii. Nan.-iinisi with ids- 10-1 th, Corp.
Ilrailhwaili- says:
"Hay. how is tli,- Isasi-lsal! season
coining on'.' 1 was jnni thinking i
s-.uilil sii'al from first littse homo.
Its-ally this thought sirns-k nn* Mis.
other ilay. I was Rlieltercd behind an
old house, a Rbeltot* for siinipnel, lint
uolhlng I'or a Mad, .lohnson.' ami I
w.stils-il io got tn ills- ii.-M shelter.
Thoy woro sending ilnnn over all kinds
nf vni'lelii-s, sss I wailed null! I got
my ht-enlli nnsl until I l-houglit there
was a. t-hnnco, Tln-n I lit inn almAa tlm
ilili-li. I sisst niei-ly slarteil when I
heard a ',lohnson' coming. A 'Johnson' Rives you twss seconds and other
shells aboin one ses-onsi lo got out. of
Un- way. When I heard ibis Mollis-
sun' I   mails- a, lieailliful slide into the
illicit anil Hie shell bii  the r I half
a  second   lalOl'.    You   sec  I   beat, tho
Ibrow.    This is only one and I have
no s]tace or 1 wouls) say moro.
Pretty Lively T-lme.
"We have hnd a pretty lively timo,
but I am now bads jiways for a rest,
which wc surely earned. Don't lliink
Hint tin* papers are peddling anything,
Willie, for ihey can't put 11. loo thick
for Ihey sin noi know it all. I do. nnd
it' there wore ever hunch that deserved credit, wc did. Tin- brigadier
bus as tnus-li coining as anybody else,
und I enn sny thut I am proud
of him nnsl ns a lender 1 should prefer no one else, lis* pan tnke me on
as ninny forced inarches as he likes
now, for I. shall know (hero's a reason.
"Wis showed litem where the 104th
were, too. Yon know Doo Wells.
When his arm was'nlown off be shouted lo his section, "do after thein,
boys." That's Hie kind of fellow line
was. nnd my, bow wc were praying
I'or more moll like him on thai. slay.
This is what wc need, Willie, Is more
men nnd more men. Mow in tin* world
people can slick around nnd go on
strike In Unglnntl Is more than 1 enn
Imagine. If they hnd seen their own
inen thai, day or us for the week we
hail of it. tliey would welcome sain-
scriptlon. It was It—1, nothing more
or less, nnd I am surprised thnt I am
here."
ALBERTA  METHODISTS SHOW
INCREASE IN MEMBERSHIP
(By Daily Nowa Leased Wire.)
l-iD.MONTON. Alls., .lime «.—The
Alberto, Melltodlsl conference closed
n six-day session hs*re ihis uflernoon.
A roport of the stniistirnl committee
slinwed lhe lotnl membership In Al-
borla its lll.O-IHI an Increase o£ *1<M
ssver last year. The sum of ?2!t7,'jr,0
wus raised for all purposes, u decrease
-" $77,1-15, over last yoar	
NELSON NEWS OF THE DAY
-The natural, res*jureus eoininUtcc. oC
tho Xelson board ol' trfld*.- will meet
at ahu board rooms this evening at S
o'clock
"Mr. and Mrs. K H. Flint and dniiKh-
tnr, Dorothy, -who* have Just roturned
from CiLllfornia., ore visitLn-^ i'rionds
rn WInrilpegi for a oonpto of days on-
rnuin to Nelson, TijC, whore Mr. Flint
has accepted t-ho position' na advertising manager of the tNelsoii News, Ji*-
was formerly 'ndventis•lllR■ m-urtigei' nf
tlie Freo Press," .says the Manitoba
Free Press. Mr. Flint arrived in \oi-
soii' Monday ni-ffht.
Taylor, tho Tinker, sharpens lawn
mowers. cris)
Pivo insitraneo if, an absolute necessity to every property hohior. Insuro
now. ■ C. W. Appleyard, Baker St. ffinfi)
Nelson Brand Jam Is mado from the
best Kootenay fruits and B.O, Sugar
by British Columbia labor. At all
grocer^ (sad)
Thorc'a a illffereneo in Hmol-jos; somo
soothe and refresh, others  hut a
Kootenay Standard cigar is one you
would givo to your best, friend .ind cement your friendship. .Made in Xelson
by.T. C. Thelin. (S97)
CARD OF THANKS.
II. .1. Nelson, wlshos to thank the
F.n.rc.. ihe iu\ nf Elks,' tho Scandinavian Aid and Fellowship society and
many friends for tiie klnrlncsw and
sympathy shown in his iborea-vemehi in
the death of his brother, Hm lale I;. V.
Nelson* (ftni)
KOOTENAY AND BOUNDARY.
SIX ROSSlAi Hi
OF
Some  Are  Wounded   But   Stats*  Tlsey
Are   Doing   Well—Mrs.   King's
Brother Wins Cross
(Speoinl In Tho Daily News.)
linSKI.ANIi. II. l'„ Jin,,, s.—I..
Nikitovich received .-i letter lust, nlghl
rrom his l-rtilhoi-, Mike Xlkllnvjch, vliis
loft with iln- first contliiffont from
here, st.-iiins,-- thai iis- waa :i isriaoner of
war and thai he was in the hospital
wills two sliKlii woundH isi lhe Itead.
Ms- also staled Hint Shai-pc, Sutter,
Clcctoii, boiif-hs and Munroo of Hoss-
liu-il nml Merry of Trail, who linil hs-r-n
rotiot-ted missing won. nrlsohors of
ss'.ir ;n ids- samo rslacsS Inn some were
In is different, company,
flr-oriio Itolsh received is l.-iii-r from
Sillier staling thai In- ssns is prisoner
mill in hospital slightly w idea,   lie
said thai although they wero bolus
woll treated n hntol in Rossland looked
1,'oosl io him. Mrs. Sharpe had a letter
from Chris saying that he was well.
Cleeton is reported woundod.
John Stevens, a simlve ,,f Coriiwall,
England, who hns been working In the
l-.e Hoi mini- here for the pasl month,
fall down :i slope last night anil died
alsosit 20 minutes afler he was found,
lie is survived isy a wislssw and six
children who an- In Kngland. Won]
has boon sent to n In-other in Seattle.
Au inquest will bo hold Wednesday
morning.
-Mr. and Sirs. M. i:. Pureed lefl ycf-
torday morning for Kpnltnne, from
whore Ihey will go lo Sun Francisco.
Mrs. K. King has reoeivod word that
her brother, win, wns wounded at lh-*
front some time ago, lias received the
Victoria Cross for saving is gun.
Last nlghl Un Itosalund iflpworlli
leaguo liohl in. monthly Christian En-
(leaver meeting. -Miss l-enrl Stanton,
viee-presldenl ,,f ihis department, "i--
citplod ilio chair. An address on, "The
Christian Man" w.ss given hy Carl
Nyslrom. (',. 'I'. Moir, A. Is. ChrlsUo,
Thomus   Emery,   Holscrl    lloalor   mi,I
others !,,„i- pan In Hm n ling.   Two
new mombers joined the league.
NINE  NEW  VOLUNTEERS
JOIN  AT CRANBROOK
Total Enlistment Is Broiisjht Up to 122
Men—Names  ol Those Who
Have  Joinosl  Recently
(Special to Tlso Daily Nows.)
i'UANUUi nils, i: a, Jii'nn s. Nine
additional recruits bring Ilio lotnl no
lo IT!.    New names are:
Ashworlb. Arthur. UnoIidalsS, England! .lames Ashworlh, rniher,' Mnswc
Jaw, final..: Cranbrook, bnnltqr! six
months laTih Easl ICoolenaj' regiment.
This makes lln* seventh man taken
from tho loeal branoh nf lho Imperils!
hank sinco lhe outbreak >>( iln- war.
Curry, llug-8 Itoy, Cob-Ion, 'int.;
Ellns Curry, t-'nreslers l-'alls, Out.;
Creston, farmer; ,-nlisir-sl ni Creston.
Ouriseath, Thomas A., reunion l-'allii,
"ni.: Alexander Dnnsenth, fisilii-i-;
Cranbrook, engineer.
l-'oroelln, John, llnst,-. SwiizerlaiuL;
Cmnbrook, farmer.
Illddulph, Aninir. Ilolllnglon, England; Mrs. m. a. I'.iiiiiulish. mother;
Creston, sectionman.
ITiimhlo, Erie 1'., v,,i-k. N. B,; Mrs.
Klinalis-Hi Humble, siiinli-y. N. B.; Fort.
Steele, is-iiiiisii-r.
.Malono, Frodorlok, Toronto; Sirs, )•'.
Malons-, wife, Croslon: upholsterer:
six months East Koolonny rs-giiin-nt.
Ross, Vf, Vf.. St. Johns, N. ll.: .lames
ll. Hnss; Fori steels*, chauffeur!
Butter, Harold, llnnilnfllinrgh. Ung-
and; Joseph Bush, uncle; letimator.
l-'red Pye anil Rnhorl MoKay base
boon appointed ns-iiag ooi'pornls.
FINLANDER   IS   KILLED
AT  PHOENIX   MINES
Was Eating Dinner Whon Rock Hurled
by  Blast Strikes Fatal  Blow
on Head
(Special to The Daily NOWS.)
l'lli.iMNIX, li. I'.. Juris, s.--At. noon
today an accident involving the death
of a minor employed In lhe 'Grdnby
mine hero lossk place. Tholnian was
Bitting oiitside the onrponlor shop eating his dinner whon a piece of, rpek
frnm a heavy blast fired In a glory
hole si ruck bins on lhe lienil, killing
hills almost instantly. -Mr- Williams,
acting inspector of mines, who wns on
an official vial! here, visilleil lhe spol
but. was Inlet* called Isy wIrs'-' lis ttoss-
laud, where a fatality hud occurred.
An incpiesl will he hold when ho returns. Tin- man was unmarried antl a
Finlander.
Morning Shoppers
Get Bargains
'■  A   WHOLE   DAY'S   BUSINE SS   IN   HALF  IS   OURS— SECURED.
i-'fioM ' Rifiirr~' wu^K jriu~:Toiin^e" w
THESE iTATtriAlXS AND tTi'e N-C!UIT—AND'REST"THE  AFTER"-
NOON. . JI
Silk Sale Most Wonderful
The loveliest, yard wide .Tup Silk you over put. your hand through,
Mf-nsures .16 Inches wltto, so bright and. lustrous, yet so soft and pure.
Three, hundred yards te gn this morning1,
Regular 75c and 85c—For	
PHONE OR M AIL ORDERS PROTECTED
49c
Then There Is Duck at 25c
a Yard
Tlriffht, hreezy bargains like this will pull you out.
Thirty-Inch Green and White Awning Duok, heavy,
fast, in enlor and lasting in wenr. Pon't go and pay
35c for it. 9^1*
Here This Morning, Per Yard ■fc'-Jv
All $10.00 Hats Go at $5.00
One Table of Now Trimnird Hats of style laid out
for today's quirk clearing.   All must ho gone by tbo
noon hour.
Regular $10.00—For	
$5.00
24 Summer Dresses at 75c
Each
This is a. day's pay lo anyone. Prefty drosses for
four to fourteen yp;irs, in Smart Prints and ninghnnis.
only :'■( in lot. .so hv nulclc.
' Regular $2.50—For	
75c
Twelve Pique Skirts for
Ladies
Not. four days in stock.    Now Flave Skirts, trim-
mod pearl buttons down front. All si/.os.
This Morning	
$1.50
Middies Go This Morning
95c
Smart Middies in White and some colored cuffs
and collars: laced at side. Sixos III* to in. This dny
sate till noon. Early birds get ihe plcl
All-Each	
95c
Men's Shirt Sale Still On
If you want a wood Shirt, at less price walk clown
to thc Corner House, whore value Is uppermost. Tho
Mop's Shirt Sale will save you some change ami Kive
you a bettor fooling in fit.
Values to $1.50—For	
$1.00
h Budsorts Bat} Company
,meo,-«mss« t...        waaaaat t. auwaissot. »tqwh  s-os.s.saasos.ta --
■vr-itwrmfNwmi
ROBSON   ANNUAL  PICNIC
PROVES GREAT SUCCESS
(Special tn Tlis* Daily News.)
Rill'Sn.V. |J, C„ Juno 8.- Tin- iiis-
tiiuil picnic, under Mis- direction at the
lliiiiKiin Women's Institute, *a-h« Iif-io on
Siiliii'ilny atk-rnss'un on Un- ssuliool
Ri-oiuiils nml wiih is decision1 success,
A   footls.-ill   matcli    hotwoen   teams
s*npliii i Isy it. I'. Ooliler anil Gordon
It. Hr,,\s-is restilfesl in n victory Cor Hi-
former Isy n scoro of 2 n. 1. Tin- liue-
ii|i:
11. I'. Oolder's learn- 1'. R. riallard,
Georgo Trlleitt, QonrRe Clyde, 11.
t'liiysl, l.lssysl Ohorne, 1'inl l-'awler, Al
Inn J.ilin.sini, Rex .foiinson, II. 1 lo,
Nil-is Wnylsiii, Harold l-'oxloe nml Vf.
Ji.riliiu lKi.nl 1.
1;. It. Brown's loiun—Irvins*- Ohorne,
ris-m-s-s. Pratt,  11. y,ii*i,-i-, Alfred  Lom-
 I. Victor Loninioi, n. iss-i',,,., Wllbm
Olmrno,   Krnost  Limits.   1    i.nmmol,
rillliort  nhnrno nml  Raj   Horry.
iti-ri-i-oi-, Jsssopii .Tolmson.
in tin- Cnlodonian gamos, whicli wore
in clinrgo of A. Is. Clyde anil Jiimos
l-'nw-lor, lln- HirowhiK nl' Hie lienvy
lininmer wns won hy I-', tangles ,sl
t.'nsllognr. Jlan-in McDnniel won hnih
nutting lho stmt nnd iiu-nwlng I he
cnhoi-.
Tho chlldrors's os-s-nis conslsled of
gninos provided by Mrs. A. I*-, Mitchell
.1111) .Miss Uutli McDlarinlil and iiioluii-
oil .:'.\viiis,-ing, sovornl having Isoon pro-
i-Irlod in iln. grove iss Hi,- east „r thn
Rroimtls. Candy ssnsl poamii scrsimhos
woro nlso includesl.
nnsohnll hotwoen loams nf married
nml singlo mon wns won I.s- tiio I; r,
till in liU.   Tlso line-up:
Mnrrlcd Men—.1. A. Irwin, p.: A.
i.oinmet, <■■: .lames Powler, lh,: Vlclnr
Isi'linnol, 2b,| Arthur I,unity. Ilh.: 1'. S.
Squires, s.8.1 Cloorge Trueltt, r.f.:
llnrold-Foxlce, l.f.: a. 11. Clyde, ".r.
Singlo Men—Clenrge Pratt, p.: Ray
Berry, ,-.: Irving Oborne, II'.: W'llhur
Ohorne, 2b.; Ooorgn Clyde, aii.i Rex
.lohnson, s.s.: Airrod r.oinmi-l. r.f.: Alii) n .Inlinsnn, l.f.; l.loysl Ohorne, o.f.
Umpire, Waller Jordan.
'I'll.- feature nf tliis s,*.uni wns .-i!
phonnmenal ontoli nf n  long drive lo
as-nli-s' ris-hl by  Allan .minis  which
s]ss'isi,-ii lbs- game in favor of iho singlo
nun.
Tln-s-o double sols nf lius-ii toiuils ro-
sniloil:
Hiss JlcDi.-srmiil nml O. II. Ballard
pent Mrs. Johnson nm! Mrs, Mltollell,
S- i: Miss McDiarmld nml W. T.
WiiUii.-nn Hod wilh Mrs. Johnson and
O. 11. Iiallard, lho set being unfinished
nl supper lime: Mrs. -Inlinsnn and
Harold Vo\ioc- hoal Jiiss McDiarmld
nnil 11. ll. Ballard, It—I.
A second gamo nf bnsobn.ll hotwoen
tennis eaplnins-d by Wilbur Ohorno
nnil Goorge Pratt, wns won by the
Inner, .-, to ,|,   Tin- lino-ii|i:
Wilbur Oborno's loam — Trvlng
Ohni-no. Allnii .inlinsnn, Marjorie Fowler, l.lssysl Ohnl-no, Itessle Watts, Jlox
Jnliiis.in  nnil Ttnsn. Lomin,-!.
Gonrgo Pratt's loam—Victor Tsom-
luol, Alfred Lnmmel, Vorllo Fowler,
l.isinie. Itue, Niels Woyliin, Wllllnm
tinge nnsl Georgo Clyde.
Tiio committeo in ohm-go of refreshments wus .Mesdiinu-s 1-'. I'I. (lilslsnns. 1-'.
i-:. Gibbons, I-'. F- Oborne, Gordon R.
Brown nml James P-nwlor.
Tlie sporting i-nnunilloss s-nnslsloii nf
A. D. (.'lysis- lo.liiiii'niiin). Miss Tracy
Lisnunol and Mr. nml Mrs. Joseph
Johnson.
Miss Squires of TnroiHn is visiting
Mr. and Mrs, C, I'i. Squires.
Horn, June 7, nl Nolson, lo Mr. nnd
Mrs. A. Hartford, a daughter,
M. McDti.uiel, road foreman, lias a
gang of men at work on the road just
east nf Ttobson.
Prof. A. J. and Mrs. Vinlng of Bran-
sinn ajplis'go. Brandon, Man., arrived
nn Tuesday unit will tako up thoir
residence mi their ranch hero for the
summer months.
NAKUSP WISHES  ITS
VOLUNTEERS  GODSPEED
(Spc-cinl to Tho Daily News.)
NAK.f'Sr. BjCl, .Inn,. S- Monday wns
a roil letter day I'm- Nniaisp wlisni farewell w)is said In tip- advanco party s.f
His- r,4th rofflinoAt, nl which nil the
S'nkusii roorulls wm-,- present, \\'<'i',l
was nni, received lists- mi Sunday thai
tlm N'akusp hoys would all In- sent
with this party. Hort Herrldge tiiount-
ed his liorse ami tmvellod ton miles
through storm ami lightning tn notify
tlm  soatti-rod  lus-miMTs ui"  iti,-  town
Isiin,!.   ,\ hurried  otlng of tin- boorsl
nf u-mlo nnil others intorosted was held
at :i o'olsscls Sinislny night ami by Hi"
timo lho st' imor Kootonay arrived mi
-Mnnda.s .i.-.i-iiiii" tin- I'Hvn pl-osontod a
gala aiipoiimneo, flags Hying ovory-
whoro ntul a Inrgn crowd un-t lho contingent nb iln' wharf, tin- brass baud
plnyinsi p.iii-i-.ii,- selections. At. 11
O'clock .111 Immense crowd gathered at
Hi,, wlitirt mil tia- N'akusp inwn nnd
GlenbniUc 50I100I children insirchod
from 'ia- school 1., thi* wharf, nmnber-
\nthony carrying a largo banner whito
i'ncli of the ntlioi's carried the Union
rack. The children won' in chnrgo
a' W. Ilans'li, principal ami Miss Mi'-
Callum "I th" Glenbnnk school, whilo
Trustees Alnii-1. Hdwnrda nml Herrldge jnilss-s! His- proceSSton. 'In arrival 1,1' lln- Kaslo train hearing 22
more recruits from Unit city, the wholo
50 formed on th" wharf ami were presented by -'ai liul" girls witli a. "niijiP-
nf handkerchiefs,    As each    member
win  aboard  Hi"  1 tho Misss's
Florcn'co .lordnn, I mi-is l-idwards, Cn-
tli.-riii" Hal-,-, i- ami Irene il.-ns'llo
handed each soldier Iss-., packages of
cigarettes. 'I'll,- tin's liflcers in cilnrgn
Capt. Bullock-Webster an.! I.leuls.
Forrester ami Gai-ian.i l--oster woru
lilss-wisi- presented. It's-. Mr. IllftlMS
ami   Rev.  Mr. Allen is.iss- addresses.
HALCYON   NOTES
(Special to The Daily News.)
iiai.i'Yiix.  II. c, -inn" s.   Charles
in.-an, Trail, ami A. Carles  Ur I
Forks, were here last week.
The lako has fallen since lhe first
tlm in.-mil ami ilicro is in. likelihood
any high water this season.
Additional    Kootenay   and    Boundary
News on Pago Eight.)
SAdvance and Give the Countersi^n-
o* 99
CORN FLAKES
The attacker knows he has the countersign to pass
him through the lines. The little sentry's sense Of
duty keeps him at this post, but it is a hard strain
to let that package pass. He would almost give
up his play and even his cherished sword to get
at its contents.
Tbe Swaet Heart of the Corn.    Made-in-Canaslsi.    10c- per paclcjiKt.
 PAGE  EIGHT
%fy 3atlj? #iW
V. W.EDNE8DAY, JUNE 9, 19)5,
Unequalled for General Use.
W. P. TIERNEY, General Salts Agent,
Nelson, B.C.
Cars supplied to all railway points.
Hello Druggist!
Can you answer me a. question?
I will try.   What is ft?
What causes the increase in your
prescription trade?
That's easy. We dispense as Uio
doctor orders and experienced
graduates do the work, and our
prices are reasonable.
Thanks Cor your information. I
will have you dispense this one Tor
rae.
Canada Drug and
Book Company
The Drug Store That It Different
F. J. BOLES, Mgr.
Mali orders filled promptly.
Phone 81,
Cream Costumes
DRY CLEANED
Satisfactory results Riiarantond.
H. K. FOOT
DRY CLEANING SPECIALIST
AGENTS:
II.  Papazian, -111%  Ward  St.
Hoss  Fleming,   Fain-low.
LADIES',    MEN'S,     CHILDREN'S
Sunshade Hats
Each
,20c; 25c,-85o
THE ARK
Dry Goods  *-nd   Complete House
Furnishings—Cheapest lnct|ie City.
J. W. HOLMES, Mgr.
Phone LM5, 606 Vernon St.
Nelson, B, C.
Useful Gifts for a
Soldier
WRIST  WATCHES
FOUNTAIN  PENS
COLLAPSIBLE   DRINKING   CUPS
COMPACT SAFETY RAZORS
TOBACCO  POUCHES
LEATHER WALLETS
MATCH  SAFES
SILVER PENCILS, ETC.
J. 0. Patenaude
Manufacturing     Jeweie-*,     Watchmaker and Optician.
GOOD THINGS FOR
TENAY COUGARS
For Exchange
We tako second-hand goods of all
kinds and wo give crockery and
china plate, jugs, howls, platters.
Yegetaule. dishes, etc., etc., also
glassware of all descriptions.
See our water and lemonade sets
China Hall
A. W, MUNRO
Phone  E.261 Box 583
KOOTENAY AND BOUNDARY.
SOUTH SLOCAN  NEWS.
(Special to TIib Dally Nows.)
^ -SOUTH SLOGAN, B.C., .lime S.—
Archdeacon Beer of Kaslo wiJI hold
■servico -'ind holy communion at St.
Mary's, Bon'riihgioii, on Sunday at
10:80 a.m. and evening prayer at St.
Mtfttiiew'a church, Smith .Slocan at
4 o'clock.
Mrs. Yeatman and Mra Macaiiley
were Visitors  to Tanya today.
The fishing records for tho past few
days have tieen remarkably good, the
trout ■Ui'kinR: tho fly. Many visitors
Hpent tho Kind's hlrlhday at. the i)col
and enjoyed ^nod sport, .Mi's. Williams
and Mrs, II. 1. .lohnson of Nelson' got
eight pounds of fish. Other visitors
wero A. M. ,T<lhllson, B. (1. B, Ronnie.
Mr. Shoppard, Mr. and Mrs. H. O.
Dempster,  Nelson.
Dr. W. O. Rose Visited the junction
Saturday.
The Women's auxiliary will meet on
Thursday at 2:80 p.m.
Daughters   of   Empire   tolSPnd   Pre.
serves to Men at Vernonf-v/omen
Asked to Contribute,
Af, a meeting ol' the Imperial Order
Daughters or the Kniplre, yesterday
II was decided to take up a collection
of preserves, jam?, and jellies to send
to iho men of the 54th battalion when
they go into camp at, Vernon. The
women ol' Nelson will he asked to contribute and send their gifts to the
Wood-Vallaneo Hardware company's
store not later than Thursdny,
TUe memhers of the order will also
canvass until .Mine IS the city for old
linen, cotton or woolens to ho used
I'or the men, It will make no difference how old thene goods are, so long
as they are perfectly clean as the
cotton and linen will he used' for making bandages and tlm woolens as fomentation cloths. For the latter purpose, it is stated, old blankets will be
particularly useful.
The city will be divided into districts and a house lo house canvass
begun at once.
FOOD PRICES HIGH
I
WILLOW   POINT TO  HAVE
STALL AT  MARKET
(Special to Tho Daily News.)
WTLLfTvV POINT, B.C, .rune a.—At
,n, recent meeting of the directors of the
Willow Point Women's Institute, it was
decided to start Selling In the Nelson
market at once. Tho president, Mrs.
-Tlllroy, and one of the directors will
open the Willow Point. Stall on Saturday, dune 12.. All arrangements are
completed for the flower show on
Juno 21. A good showing cf flowers
and needlework is expected. Tea nnd
ice cream will he served, and on In-
Htrumental program has been arranged.
Tho regular monthly meeting pf the
board of trade will take place Thursday evening .at 8 o'clock.
Un and Mrs. ,T. -ft. LaBonle and
chi-lfl will leave this morning via tiie
Oreot Northern for Diiluth, Minn.
(Nelson Aerie No. 22 F.O.K. will entertain tlie officers and men of thc
G4th .battalion, the veterans and \iSlt-
ing'Eagles to a smoker and concert
in Eagle hall at. 8:15 o'clock Wednesday evco-ing.
People   in   Switzerland   Fear  German
Invasion, Says^Mrs, Roth in Letter
to  Son  in   Nelson.
According to a letler recently received by W. Ro(h, of Nelson, from hia
mother In Switzerland, conditions In
that country owing to the war are very
had.   she says:
'"Dear Son—It pains me to have to
tell you litis, but hy tlie order of the
government. I am obliged to do it, lly
no means come home. [ have heen
waiting fo;- your home coining for nine
years, and now I have to tell you not
to come. As you have not had the
military training required you could
bo of little service to Ihe army aud
there is no time to last ready. And
on the other hand thero is no work
to be had aud business Is at a standstill on account of not getting any new
materials from the outside. Ilrend
(the staple food of the poorer classes)
has risen to three times lis usual
price. Black bread, the pooresl bread
there is, costs t. cents per pound, whilo
before the war white broad was only
',.% cents per pound. The government Is having a hard lime gotting
grain. Switzerland used to depend on
Austria and Russia for wheat. On
top of this wo do not know how soon
the Germans may invade our country
as they did 'Belgium, and tho incessant strain  Is almost unbearable.
Regarding Sw'tv.erland's position
should tlermauy vibrate her neutrality. Mr. Roth said:
"Switzerland resisted Hie efforts of
both Austria and Germany" to annex
her from tlie year Vim until the middle of the 18th century"; and it was
not until 1815 that her independence
was fully established by thc powers
in tlie treaty of Vienna. After 100
years of freedom Switzerland Is not
likely to allow Germany to invade
her territory, but will resist as did
Belgium, with every man and hoy capable of hearing arms. Rhe will say
to Germany, 'Am I a country, or am
I a road?'"
I   Nelson News of the Dag
"HUT
UMPHREY
GVEN
PHONE COMPANY'S
ISSED
Gold Wrist Watch and Camping  Kit
Presented to Engineer by *-°«->l
Brotherhood ond sisterhood.
U Vf. Humphrey, known to his
friends' .is "lliev," who lms enlisted
with tho 54Ui battalion, was presented
with formal addresses from Division
No. r,70 of tho Brotherhood of Ixsco-
motlve Engineers, and Iho Woman's
Auxiliary on Sunday.
The members of lite hrotherhood
tlso presented him with n sold wrist
watoh, while Ihe women's gift tool,
tffo form of a camp lahle kit, consist.
Ins of knile, tori and spoon, etc., all
fitting into a pos-ltet ease.
■sir. Humphrey went lo Itnssland 'In
18H7 and began railroading two years
later. Ho has heen running an engine
on this division since 1(10*1. In 1910
he became chairman of Ihe local grievance eommitiee ror district No. 3,
which post In* has held up to tho
time of his enlistment. The addresses
are aa follows:
"On the occasion of yonr leaving for
the front, and in accepiia'E yonr resignation as local chairman of Div. 57fl
li. of Is. K.
"It Is with much regret, lhat we accept your resignation, and wc will
miss your advice and sound judgment
In the handling of the matters that
come up for adjustment for this division.
"We also wish lo show our appreciation of I lie slop you sire taking In
Joining ihe r.lth battnllon and we admire your patriotism, for when a. man
gives up a good position, as you are
doing, it shows thai his heart must
be In lhe right iilas'e.
"In appreciation ot yonr services to
the division and as a memento of the
occasion we beg you to accept this
bracelet watch ns a small loken ni
our esteem.
"We irusl thai you will have good
health anil wish you every success,
Godspeed and a sail! return.
■•Steneil on behalf of Division ".70.
",f. SIMON®, P. C. I-...
'■(-.  II.Uir.ITT, Sec.-Trcas."
"It is with deep feelings ot admiration and pride thai. we. the sisters of
Kootenay Emerald Div. No. 437, tl. I.
A., to the B. of I.. E., gathered here
ihis afternoon with our Brothers to
bill farewell lo Brother L. Vf. Humphrey, who has showed his loyalty anil
patriotism by enlisting in lhe 54th battalion. Wo wish you tloslspeed. Mm.
Humphrey, and may you he Inspired
bv the thought that, with many other
bravo soldiers yon are helping to
quell the dominant, militarism of another false Seams, who has wrought
li deed of shame, and may lhe hardships you will be called upon lo endure, lie s-rowlied bv glorious victories.
We ask you lo accept this small gift
iss a token of our esteem and trust.
Mm time he not far distant when we
may again gather logethev in hid you
welcome upon a safe and triumphant
return,
Signed on behalf -of Kootenay
Emerald Dlv. 437,
"MRS. J. E. KENNEDY,
"President.
•MRS. OltAl'E 10 .HAGOITT,
"Vlce-PreBldont
"MiftS. .1. T. THOMPSON.
"Secretary."
EdjewMd Telephone Subser||-si»» Must
Be Shareholders in company—
■■-, • Other Cases in County Court.
In the connly court, before .fudge
Forln yesterday the case of the Edge-
wood Telephone company against Alfred Blair for $22.50 charges for tlie
use of telephone, was dismissed with
costs, and a. counter claim, of $8 for
work done ror Ihe telephone company
was admitted. As the charter of the
company permits it to Irbiio telephones only to shareholders, the judge'
held that slrise the defendant was not
a. shareholder, the company hud no
i+ahl. to provide him with an instrument and therefore could not legally
colled, any charges against him. P. C.
Moffatt appeared Tor the plaintiff and
James O'Shea for lho defendant.
Judgment was given tor the plaintiff hi the caso ot Moffatt yn. Taylor
for $482.1*), The case or Sutherland
vs. Abey stands over till next sitting,
and the Imperial Itieo company vs.
Kwong also stands over ponding settlement.
Application in chambers was mado
hy the Royal Hank of Canada vs. Mo-
rino and B. C. Wraffge obtained an order for leave tss issue a writ, of summon ex juris
TWO BRITISH OFFICERS OUT
OF SOLITARY CON'FINEIvlENT
BERLIN, June R.—Tho Amorlean
embassy hns heen notified that Lieut.
Goshen, son of Sir William Ooshen,
former Britisli ambassador at Berlin,
n.nd Lieut. Saunders, two of the British
officers who were placed In solitary
confinement some woeks ago, have
beon released. Both officers had apparently recovered from wounds when
they wero selected to undergo solitary confinement, in retaliation for the
treatment, of officers nnd crow of German submarines -by the British, hut
their healih has suffered severely.
Others would he substituted for tho
lieutenants^  	
L P. NM WASf;
Funeral  Services  Under Auspices of
Benevolent Orders—Many Floral
Tributes Sent by Friends.
Yesterday afternoon the funeral of
L. P. N'elson look place from Iho
Standard undertaking parlors to tho
Eagle plot ist i he cemetery. Tho sor
vice, conducted by Rev. P. If. tiruhnm,
was under the auspices of the Fraternal Order of Eagles, the Scandinavian Aid and Fellowship society and
the Benevolent Protective Order of
Elks, l-'loral tributes were received
from these societies and from II. .1.
Nelson. J. Johnson and family, Mr.
and Mrs. P. Johnson, Mrs. Mallette,
Mr. and Mrs. lien Larson, E. Larson
of Grand Forks, ihe Nelson Brewing
company and others. The pallbearers
were Mayor -I. .!. Malono, W. It. Mar-
lean. M.P,P.: Ous Erickson. Nap Mallette. P. Larson and M. Mickelson.
FUND RECEVES
ED
JOSEPH GOULDING
SB
E
"Soldiers Not Allowed to Write Fre.
quently or at Length," Says
Nelson Man.
Mrs. J. E. Gouldlng of Nelsou has
received the following letter from her
sou. Joseph, who went to the front
wilh tho first Canadian contingent:
"We are still iu our billets and are
beginning to feel fine and lively again.
It is a real treat to be out In the
country after being five days and
nights ln the trenches without -having
our clothes or boots off. We are not
allowed to tell whero we arc, but lt
is "Somewhere lu France." Tlie crops
about here nre looking fine and all
the trees are nearly in full leaf, and
the applo trees in blossom. You must
not worry, mother, If you do not get a
letter very often as it is not always
possible to write, and wc have alBO
received orders that there were too
nuiav letters going out. Do not lake
any notice of what people are sayinte
about whero wo are, as nohody really
knows, and our movements are made
quickly. A great 'battle has been rasing for tho last, few slays which has
resulted in 1 victory for us, and the
Germans arc being pushed hack. It. Is
as you say, mother, everything will
come out right in the end. Let ill-
hope thut it will be soon."
Business Men's Picnic Nets $100 for
Patriotic Fund—No Outstanding
Bills Paid After June 15.
Yesterday afternoon a meeting was
held in the hoard of trade rooms to
settle up ihe business affairs of the
recent business men's picnic. A statement of receipts was presented and
orders issued for all accounts to .he
pnld. Afler paying for the transportation and meals ot 225 soldiers, III boy
scouts ansl :! bandsmen, and all the
other Incidental expenses, a balance of
$100 remains on hnnd to bis devoted to
the patriotic fund. This sum will he
retained by the treasurer until June
15, on or before which date outstanding accounts tliat may have been overlooked must bo presenied for pay-
ment, after which the money remaining will Ise lurned over lo the fund,
and no accounts which mny then 'be
sent in isill be paid,
Gust; Erickson of Koch's siding arrived In the city last night en Ibe Slo-
ca,u train.
"New Perfection"
Oil Cook
Stoves
JUST   THE   THING   FOR
WARM    WEATHER
WE   HAVE  THEM  WITH   ONE,  TWO  OR  THREE   BURNERS
TRY ONE FOB V/OUB CITY HOME OR SUMMER CAMP
ON THE LAKF,
Wood-Vallance Hardware Co.,Ltd.
WHOLESALE AND  RETAIL NELSON,  B.C.
m—
The monthly messling af Use Nelson,
and District Women's Institute will bo
held ln mi-Tights ef Pythias hall .Saturday afternoon nt 3 o'clock. This
meeting wi,ll l,r, under iho tltlo of
"Mothers' Day In the Institute." E.
H. Smith will sing "Mntlier o' Mine'
and Dr. M. J. Vigneux will give a paper of special interest to mothers.
ONLY SON OF REV. A. E.
STANTIAL KILLED AT FRONT
Word has been received by Vf. J.
Ssicppard from Rev. A. Evered Stan-
tlal re-tor of Felixstowe, Suffolk, England, thnt his only son, Frank Evered
Stanilal, was killed In action in France
on May 1. Mr. Stantlal was well
known in Nelson, where he had a
ranch, llo left for the old country
hist November und obtained a commission as lieutenant in tho 3rd Suffolk
rti.-lmont. It was only on April 25
that be crossed to the front.
-+-
FIRE BUG ACT VE
ABOUT KAMLOOPS
Government Stables Burned—Attempts
Mode to Destroy Other Property-
Seven Fires In One Night.
Information has been received
through the provincial pollco department'that, there has been another oui-
break or Incendiarism in Kamloops.
The provincial government stables
were 'nirned and two horses destroy,
oil. An attempt wus also made to
bum the provincial home for the itasd
and seven other fires occurred the
samo Uight. It is reported that all
these conflagrations nppear to be lite
work of a' firebug.
"B & K"
Chick Foo<
STILL    HOLDS    FIRST    PLACE
FEEDING   BABY   CHICKS
For  chicks   that   are   older  We  hi
Cracked   Wheat,  Cracked   Corn,  Orel
Chick    Bone,    etc,   and - for   f»tten|
broilers   we   have. Feed   Cornmeal
Barley Meal.
The Brackman-Ker Milling Co., Ll
Cream of
WitchHazel
Our Cream of Witch Hazel is the very finest preparation for Tan,l
Sunburn, Freckles, etc, As a dainty Toilet Cream it is the finest you ever|
used.   All kinds of Face Creams and Toilet Waters always in stock.
We have a specially good line of Tooth Brushes very cheap, alio the1
best Tooth Pastes, Powders, etc.
BE SURE  YOU  GET  YOUR  SILVERWARE  COUPONS
City Drug & Stationery CoJ
i PUBLIC  SCHOOL
6 TEACHERS RESIGN
«$> HcsiRnn tions 'havo  been   re- ■$>
■■*- reived by tho school board from <•>
<j> 13, S. M-iUtiu, principal oi Nol- $
■*> sou public school, Harold M.ar- '•?•
■>» tin',   Miss   KeuliMi   Waile,   MisH <$>
<•■ Klora.   LowIh   .ind   Miss   Norn. •**>
<?■ ttlvens, teachers.    Their resitf- ■§
<-S> nntions* «;o Into effect at tho end <S>
$> ot tho present, term.
<jf\ <^ (J) <$> (!> ti- <£. <$> ■;■ •**- ■$> * <1> * ■$• <?> ■$> <$>
H
Police   Take   James   Whltehouse   In
Charge—Imagines Germans Ar*
Poisoning Him With Gas.
.lames Whltehouse, who, it is alleged, is mentally deficient, and who re-
r.ently enllBted with the filth battalion,
was taken In charge hy the city pollco
yesterday afternoon. Por some time
Whliehoiise' has been suffering from
hallucinations, which look the form of
a delusion that he was being poisoned
hy Oerman igns fumes.
When lhe officer attempted to remove him fo the cells, Whltohouso resisted arrest and attempted to escape.
He has heen lodged In tlie city jail
pending the arrival of advice from his
brother in Seattle.
R TO GET
ESTO
Labor   Men   Work   to   Bring   British
Representative to Nelson—Methodist Church Matter Discussed
At a meeting of lhe trades and labor
council last night In Miners' Union hall,
tho secrotary was instructed to communicate with R. V. Green, member
for Knotenay, in reference to tho matter of selecting men from this district
to go to England ns laborers in tho
ammunition worlis.
He will be asked for particulars ro-
gartltng the sort of men that aro required, and if thoy do not have to be
ikilled Inhnrers, ho will be requested
to bring pressure lo bear on tho authorities who hnve the mapping out of
tlie route of G. N. Barnes, the British
government agent, who will lie in Vancouver, to have blm malte a trip to
Nelson.
The council were given to understand when the matter was first discussed that Mr. Barnes would not
overlook Nelson on his tour through
Canada, but it has since boen learned
that be will only stop at the cities on
the main line of the Canadian Pacific
railway. The council will endeavor to
have tho original plan carried out In
order that Kootenay men ot present
out of work may havo opportunity to
be hired.
The council also decided to support
tbe carpenters in the controversy over
the new Nelson Methodist church.
Handing You Money!
THAT   18   WHAT  WE  ARE   DOING  AT  OUR
Special Suit Sale!
WHEN   YOU   BUY 1
Suits that were $12.50 for % 8.001
Suits that were $13.00 to $15.00 for $ Mil
Suits that were $15.00 to $18.00 for $10,801
Suits that were $18 00 to $2000 for '..$14.60 I
Suits that were $25.00 to $32.50 for $18,50 1
YOU AKE GETTING HANDED BACK TO YOU THE EQUIVALENT |
IN REAL MONEY OP FROM $4.50 TO J14.00
GET  YOUR  SHARE  NOW
Emory & Walley I
Starland Theatre
TONIGHT
7 p.m. ts 10:30 p.m.
TONIGHT
"The Master Key"
(EPISODE   NO.  5)
THE HAND OF DEATH LURKS BEHIND THIS KEY
srEEDILY. MYSTERIOUSLY it takes its toll of human lives. MEM I
—ovon women—long for this Itoy; DREAM for it; BATTLE for it; I
KILL for It.
ALL   FAIL   IN   ATTAINING   IT   SAVE   ONE
WHO   WAS   THIS   PER80N?
"THE   MASTER   KEY"  serial tells it all.   See it at tho Starland ]
tonight.
FOR SALE
BLOCK OF LAND, comprising about 21 City Lots, on car line,
bounded by Gore and Inner.—Hall and Hendryx Streets. Recently
cleared, plowed, fenced and Is ready for seeding. 8oll fine, rich
loam.   Beautiful site for suburban home.   Terms easy. '
PHONE   135
Charles F. McHardy
NELSON,  B.C.
GREEN   BLOCK
KEPT HIS COMMAND
THOUGH BADLY HURT
Rev. Canon Scott, chaplain of tho
3rd Infantry brigade, has sent tho following description of how Capt. Wil-
frisl C. Brotherhood, 14th battalion,
Royal Montreal regiment, fell to hiB
sister, MrB. J. N. Woodcock. Toronto.
"It was In the trenches in that ter-
riblo attack whioh began on April 22.
A sholl burst near him, wounding him
very severely In tho back, and, I think,
giving him other wounds besides.
"In spite of his terrible condition
ho never thought of himself, but sat
there in the trench writing directions
for the men. It was a most gallant
sloed, and just what anyone who
knew him might have expected of him.
When the men had to retlro from the
tronch he was lying on the ground, too
ill to be moved, and had to bo left
there. What happened afterwards of
course no one can tell. From all I
can gather, and It is difficult to get
very coherent stories from the men, so
many have gone or been wounded, that
the ones who remain cannot recall
clearly what took placo, but from all
1 can gather thoro is very little hope
that Brotherhood's life was saved.
"I feel his loss particularly. He
was such a fine follow and one that
you could trust implicitly. Of course
there might be a chance of his having been taken prisoner by the Germans, and of his recovery, but from
all I can hear lt is not likely. It was
an awful struggle with overwhelming
masses of tho enomy, but our men
stuck to lt, and as Gen. Smlth-Dorrlen
said: 'Saved the wholo British line.'"
Judge Forin will leave this morning
for Von-couvef via tho Great Northern.
v"     WHY DO BIRDS MIGRATE?    <s>
<!> 9
VKtJM frfrfrfrj9&*3>frfrfr&frrt>frfr&&dfrS&<a
WASHINGTON. — Although North
American hlrds living in the colder
part of tho continent roturn south for
tho winter thero in no similar movo-
mont of iblrds from tho coldor toi the
warmer parts of South America, according to a bulletin (No. 185) of the
United Stastes department of agriculture. If tho fclnls of North America
did not go south during the winter they
would perish. Also if tho birds remained .in tho south later than tho
spring thero would bo an overcrowding, so tliey aro drawn northward
again by -the enormous summer supply of iblrd food. In South America,
on the contrary there are almost no
migratory land 'birds, ibecauso the
southern temperate latitudes, on account of thoir small area, offer no such
Inducements to tlie feathered inhabitants of tho limitless forests along the
Amazon.
The now pamphlet, wliich is entitled
"Bird-Migration" gives much information regarding tlie habits of tho migratory birds of North America. The
fact that tho routes of migration are
long and complex does not mean that
these routos wore so in tho beginning,
says the bullotln. In tlie early ages
flight was pri-Jbaibly short, easily accomplished and comparatively freo
from danger. Each lengthening of the
sxmrso was adopte-- T>ermanen-t!y only
after experience through rmmy generations had proved its advanstages.
There are some who argue that the
love of blrthplaco is the impulse which
causes; spring mfgiratloni amd theso
call asttention to the seeming impatience of tho earliest arrivals. Ducks and
geese push northward with tho beginning of open wator so early, so far
and so fast that many are caught
toy late storms amdi wander disconsolately over frozen poinds and rivers,
preferring to risk starvation rather
than retreat. Tho purple martins often
arrive at their nesting boxes so prematurely that th© cozy homo becomes
a tomb if a sleet storm sweeps their
winged food from the air. The iblue
bird's cheery warble we welcome as a
harbinger of spring, often only to find
later a -lifeless body in some shed or
outbuilding where tho bird sought shelter rather than return to tho sunny
la.nd so reoently loft.
It may bo safely stated that weather
in the winter home has nothing to do
with starting (birds on the spring migration, except in the case of a few,
llko some of the ducks and- geese,
which press northward as fast as open
water .appears. There is no appreciable
chango of temperature to warn the
hut-sires} or more species of our birds
which visit South America in wins!
that it is time to migrate. It must I
a force from within, a physiologio]
change warning them of the approas|
of tho breeding season, that imp
thom to spread their wings for
long flight.
Local wather conditions on tho '
of arrival at any stated ^ocallty
minor factors in determinir-g the ;
pearanco of a given specips at
place and time.   The major factors J
the problem are the weather oomd
tions far to tho southward., where tl
night's flight began and the relatlsl
which that place and time 'bear to t|
average  position  of the bird
normal weather conditions.   Many, I
not most, instances off orrivalss of birj
under adverse woather conditions i
probably explainable (by the supposj
tlon that the flight was begun ■
favorable auspices and that later t|
weather changed.
NOTICE,
-Pound District Act, and Pound Oittr|
Aot Amendment Apt.
Whereas notice has been duly giv
of the Intention to constitute the tt
lowing district as a Pound District i
der the provisions of Section 3 of -
above act, namely, that portion of I
County ot Kootenay known as Burl
ond comprised within the follows
boundaries, namely, bounded on t
north by the north boundary lines-'
Block 8 ot Lot 7095 and Block tl of t
8687, Group Is Map 845; on the we
by Lower Arrow Lake; on the east I
the Scalping Knife Mountain; and).,
the south by the south boundary
Blocks 4 amid 5 of Lot 6919, Group1.
Map 923, in the County of Kootena
And whereas, objection to the sjonst
tution ot such proposed Found Dlstri
has been received from 26 proprleto
of land within such proposed Foui
Distrlot;
therefore, notice is hereby, giv<
that the majority of the proprietors
land within tho above mentioned dl
trlct must, within thirty days of tl
posting and publishing of this notk
forward to the Hon. the Minister
Finance and Agriculture a petition
the form ln Section 5 of the Act, <
otherwise such Pound District will- n
be constituted.
Dated this lBt day of June, 1916.
■W. J. BOWSER,
Minister ot F.imuw» aad A-jrlcultur
*
