 "daily news
CLASSIFIED ADVERTISEMENTS
AnTan  Effective Selling   Force.
H  No. 177
.o,A •«'
FULL    LEASED   Wi" „
n>-    ,,e*>^
*^w
WESTP"
-lATED PRESS.
NELSON, B. C, TUESDAY MORNING, NOVEMBER 9, 1915
50c. PER MONTH
grs do not always
AGREE. REPLIES
Ls Coalition and For-
[mer Government
iii ABOUT
LORD KITCHENER
Was  Why  It   Was
bsed Down-Grey Had
Hopeless Task
By Dally News Leased Wire.)
JfDOX. Nov. -S.—The debate    on
Induct nf the war and the cenMor-
fwns remuneil   in   the   house   of
■late twin}-.   Earl Loreburn, for-
Jlgli chancellor,  brought  up tho
ft, declaring that   he   took   this
on aoeount of his  belief  that
tarquis of Lansilqwne, the iplnls-
Tithout  portfolio,   had "not   riittile
ate reply to thc  arguments of
tut  Morley.
Loreburn   spoke   of   what   he
misadventure"     of    the
Irp expedition,  the loss of Rear
ful Sir  Christopher    Cruddock's
the  Dardanelles   operations
lhe llalkan expedition.
( speaker snid he had  been told
jnontliii ago  that   15,000,0011   men
teen killed  or   disabled   for  life
illituiles had heen added to
lumt'er since and that if the con-
lonUnued indefinitely "revolution
parchy" might follow In Europe.
Urel'iirn, who was one of the
hi stalwarts  who  criticized   the
(African was. today oddly- enough
I himself supported by  Viscount
former high commissioner for
Africa, who was one  of  those
|v responsible for the South Afrl-
ar. ,
oiint Milner, however, largely
P&1 himself to a criticism of tlfl)
rshiic   Hc declared that the news
WELSH COAL
Will  Quit Unless All   Fellow  Workers
Join   Union—Supply  Already   Is
Seriously  Affected.
(By Dally News Leased Wire )
CARDIFF, Wales, Nov. 8.—The
Rihondda district miners, numbering
Sfl.OOO have decided to tender a fortnight's notice on Nov. 15 that they will
stop work until all the men employed
In the. collieries Join the South Wales
Miners' Federation.
LONDON, Nov. S.—Official notice
has been posted In all coal milieu slating that such a large number of miners have already joined the arm)- that
"tho supply of eoal. which is of national Interest, is seriously affected,"
(Hereafter coal miners offering themselves ns recruits will be accepted only
oh condition that they continue to
work lu the mines until called upon.
"The miners, one and all, must remember,'' the notice reads, that -upon
their efforts the success of the country
depends, no less than upon the men
who ure serving with the forces."
|een "doctored in an  optimistic
and also denounced   the gov*
Int for not going sooner  to  the
Vim ot Servia.
N Courtney of I'enwtth, well
a peace advocate, followed
pnt Milner. uc said thc govern-
ishoiiM show itself ready to ac-
|ny suggestions which would.end
concluding, however, that
Jsrmuiis must agree to evaCuato
fn and France and that no Inly should.be demanded of Great
|xp«rt« Don't Always Agree.
I Curzon. lord privy seal, who l-e-
IJor tlie government, defended
The coalition cabinet and Its Ltb-
Bredec-WTOr. Ile remlnded the
I of the government   that   ex-
•KV?' ?**n UCTee-  He an"
eiUhiinhe50i*ernment waa con_
f fc»ntlnued on^^Two) •
SUPPLIES BY DANUBE
Already   Is  Using  River  to  Ship   Material into Bulgaria, According to
Despatch.
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
LONDON, Nov. 9.—"Germany and
Austria have already begun to utlliez
the Danube river to pass supplies into
Bulgaria." says a despatch to the
Times   from   Bucharest.,
"Lust Saturday tljiere arrived at
Rushltohuk three tows of barges escorted by Austrian monitors. Troops
and a large quantity of munitions and
motor ears were landed for the arpiy
of Field Marshal von der Goltz, commander of the  1st Turkish army.
"Telegrams from Bucharest say that
other convoys escorted by ships fly-
iBK Austrian and German flags are
pissing down tho Panume for Bulgarian ports."
m TO STATES
fc.it,      *i'y ^'•O-'aph In Com-
I  NL°n-Pr*,id,nt Wil'°"'«
'   N,w D**»»» Pronram. Vy
E^Sfly Newa Leased Wire,)
fWN.  Nov.   9,   2:50   a.m.-The
I nl,,      . 0t th0   new   American
M'i.111 yet published on this side
f tau?' f ,BiVen ln thls mo"i-
I™ "f 0,e Dally* Telegraph
l'i l"mmcntl"B on them says
IliaT; Si   h*  mn*a   th«   Witlsh
frv --' „   "lted  stat<»  that   their
I* V   '. rf a ""*?r navy."
la**].' „,' ...     paper continues, "the
Torld   *e. swatest democracy In
L  ,v'  ";lth°«Sli   separated   from
fa ZrTl "mn 3000 mlles- ln
lit has a ,1 more men of war
te TPt eC'ded not evo» t° wait
lmen »k?", °1 co»st>-uctlon and
F«t whloh the war may teach.
Tan, <le?alon haa b«n "ach-
Nltlon^ ^ulch came lnt0 »<"»<*
■<ly tZl    ,   ln America. Though
■ -J losiresHing.  a  navy  said   by
foter, ?„KT?nU ln th0 wo>-l«. they
K« Amen    "aV9 a sreater °ne
l«« !S«,1"M « the llne
|t  Sum   rre'l7'*!00"000    eaCh'    Thfl
»"-. "hip is about $10,000,000.
BADLY BEATEN IN
Wheelsman of  Lake Steamer in  Hospital—Captain  Held  Crew
Back With Iron  Bar
Advances At Many Points
Are Reported
ENEMY'S FRONT AT
KOLKI IS UNBROKEN
Muscovites Occupy Line of
Fortified Positions, Win
Prisoners
BUFFALO, N. X., NOV. 8.—Mutiny
on a great lakes freighter, the first
incident of this kind recorded here In
many years, la alleged to have occurred tonight on the steamer K. K.
Dlmiek of Detroit.
As a result of the trouble the wheelsman Is In a hospital In a critical condition from a beating he received and
two members of the crew are under
arrest.
The steamer's lines had just been
cast off the dock when the tromlle began, Capt. William Jagnou later told
the police. He feared an outbreak and
had sent Wheelsman Hamill aft to see
that all was well, llamlll was seized,
It is alleged, and was beaten Into Insensibility. Several member of the
crew armed with revolvers then rushed upon Capt. Jagnou. The captain
retreated to the pilot house, .irom
which he kept the men back with an
'term-bar and shouted to a dock watchman, who notified the police. TBo
policemen arrested two men as the
leaders ot the outbreak.
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
LONDON, Nov. 8.—The Russians
continue their attacks In Courland,
Volhynia and Galicia anil report some
advances. According to Petrograd correspondents, there is no intention of
attempting a general advance, the
present object of the attacks being to
barrass tlie Austro-Germans and prevent them from preparing positions for
the  winter.
rETROGRAD, Nov. 9.—The following official statement was Issued last
night: *
"On the left bank of the river Aa, in
Courland. our forces succeeded, assisted by artillery fire, in occupying the
region of Frankendorf and Pavassem
and made a slight advance to the south
of lake llabite.
"In the region of Mltau our troops
advanced., toward the south, occupied
the Zalay-Elal line, while to the west
of Ikskul they carried the village of
Dabe.*
"Near the western shore of Lake
Sventln new engagements are going
on. In some sectors our troops broke
into the first llne of the enemy
trenches. In the sector of Mikulischki
and lanouliohki, west pf Lake Dem-
men, tliere was tt violent artillery fire.
By a ferocious attack of our detachment we succeeded tn occupying several lines of enemy positions near the
village of Gutallshovittaje, capturing
400 men and some machine guns, the
number of which has not yet been Ascertained.
Enemy  Offensive  Blocked
"North of Okonko rlver*i*n;the region
of Kolki, we broke through the enemy's
front and occupied a line of fortified
positions, capturing 400'men and five
machine guns. Stubborn| fighting continues.
"in the region of Komarow and
Kurikovitchi. south of the Okakaa
river, heavy fighting is going on. An
attempt by the enemy to take the offensive southeast of Usiemchko,
northwest of Zaleszczcyku, was repulsed by our fire."
BERLIN, Nov. 8.—-A determined offensive by the Russians near Riga and
near Dvlnsk Is reported in today's official statement by German army
headquarters. It ls declared that the
.attacks of the Russians, however, were
repulsed with heavy losses to the attacking forces in some sectors.
Repulse   Enemy,  Says Vienna
VIENNA, Nov. 9.—The following official statement was issued last night:
"Near Sapanoko on the Ikwa, on the
Kolmin rivulet and west of Czartorysk Russian attacks have been repulsed." •.   .
WILL PASS LETTERS TO
DIPLOMATIC  ENVOYS
WASHINGTON, Nov. 8.—-The British government today advised the United States that letters addressed to representatives of foreign states In London to escape censorship should bear
o ntheir faces the official description
or the office -of the addressees, written ln English or French.
TEN   THOUSAND   HORSES
ASSEMBLED FOR ALLIES
PPITTSUBRG, Pa., Nov. 8.—Ten
thousand horses assembled here during
last week from points in the middle
west were last night and today forwarded to Elizabeth, N.J., where lt
ls said they would be allowed to recuperate before being shipped to Europe.
Hostlers who accompanied the trains
declared that reported attpmpts to
poison horses at stockyards ln certain
western cities had prompted contractors to assemble the horses at Pittsburg.   '
£ ALLIES WITH BRITAIN
ON BLOCKADE ARGUMENT
^NiaTONW\Loa8<fwlr,,')
>« anil a     ' lfov-   «•—President
AWerlcanT^1' Lan9ln* **>*»■*
on the iand 9cltl8l> Press oom-
W StaL , 8t not* aent by the
}i^etL}°.Qrm mwa and
,r'ti«h tr^!~' the doc<*w>ent upon
trade. ll8atment of neutral over-
"'"«."'l'iow.'!lel'lcan BftWr« are
,ota ma Jta a,.?• !he ae"patcl» of
"wee „„ 1 tUfnll>8 Point of vast
'" ls to cnn«M aoetorth the United
" illMtee.lvmer th6 BrUiB" M°<*-
.H,w»Wt|Y, ftna inoperative Rnfl
all cargoes of non-contraband goods
destined for Germany or through neutral countries to the enemies of Great
Britain will be viewed by this government as immune from detention.
Claims presented by Americans for
detentions, or seizures of such goods
will be supported by the diplomatic
ministry of the' United States to the
fullest extent.
, Speculation In offloial quarters today as to what Great Britain's course
would be was varied.   Some officials
(Continued on P«ff« Twol .
CHOLERA ADDS TO
One  Hundred  a Day is Average Mortality at Tabriz, Centre for
Refugees.
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
NEW YlORK, Nov. 8.—Cholera has
added Its terrors to the burdens of Armenian refugees who fled across the
Tigris and Euphrates valley to Tabriz, according to meager advices received here today.    *
One hundred a day is now the average mortality from the scourge ln
Tabriz alone, the advices state.
Uhumlar, the recent fighting ground
of Kurd and native Christians, also ls
afflicted. *
Tiflis ls also afflicted with the dread
disease. It is thought likely that these
death were due to cholera also, although the nature of the disease ls
not designated  In despatches.'
NO REBELLION IN
BULGARIA, SAYS BERLIN
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
BERLIN, Nov. 8.—-(Wireless to Sayvllle)—Among the Items given out today by the Overseas News agency was
the following:
"Foreign press stories reporting a
rebellion in Bulgaria, says that there
have been mutinies 'among the Bulgarian troops and telling of the conquest of Uskup and Veles by British,
Servian and French troops, are officially stigmatized by the Bulgarian war
office as Inventions.
"The British and French are suffering one failure after another in Macedonia- Uskup and Veles are firmly ln
Bulgarian hands."
CRUISER ARRIVES WITH
WRECKED   PASSENGERS
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
SAN DIIBXK), Cal., Nov. 8.—The
United States cruiser Son Diego arrived here tonight with the pass«i1gers:
aM'erew of the steamer Fort Bragg,
wreeltedliearly last Friday off Palmllla
point, fcowor California,	
WILSON ASKS AID
TOR THE BELGIANS
Invites Prominent  Americans to Cooperate in Work of Relief Commission—Many Lives at Stake.
(By Dally News Leased Wire.) •
NEW YOBX, Nov. 8.—At the request
of Herbert C. Hoover, chairman of the
commission for relief In Belgium, President Wilson has asked a number of
prominent Americans to cooperate In
the work of the commission in the
United States. Those asked by the
president are Otto T. Bannard, s. R.
Bertron H. S. Eldridge, A. J. Hamphill,
M. E. Stone. Oscar S. Strauss and Jone
Beaver White. In his letter _of Invitation the president wrote:
"Mr. Hoover, chairman of the commission for relief in Belgium, has appointed me, wit*, regard to difficulties
which have arisen ln the conduct of
that great humanitarian work in wliieh
he feels he needs the support of an
enlarged committee of men of large experience to cooperate with hem ln settling and conducting the administration of the branch of the committee in
the United States.
"I am so much impressed with the
Importance of this institution, on which
the lives of so many people are dependent, that I venture to say to you that
I would personally be much gratified if
you could see your way clear to join
such a committee."
The committee has been informed
that, the reserves of clothing among
the poorer classes in Bolgium will be
exhausted by Christmas. They will
shortly make an appeal to the people of
the United States for clothing for the
desitute In Belgium and France, who
now number between 3,000,000' and 4,-
000.000.
Mr. Hooper will return to Europe tomorrow on the steamer Nleuw Amsterdam, after a, two weeks' visit to New
York. =H 1   '
Undine Sunk While Guarding Ferry Boat
FEDERATION MAY BAN
Labor Convention at San Francisco to
Consider  Resolution  Against  Participation by Religious Orders.
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
SAN FRANCISCO, Cal., Nov. 8—The
American Federation of Labor, at the
close of the first session of its thirty-
fifth annual convention today faced
the question of oiorting from the floors
of future conventions fraternal delegates of religious organizations. A
sharp conflict wa.s promised at tomorrow's session, when Milwaukee delegates of the brewery workers would,
it was announced, introduce on the
convention floor a resolution to oust
such delegates.
Fraternal delegates of several religious organizations^ including the
Fairall council of The,. Churches of
Christ in America, wera seated at the
opening session today by a unanimous
approval of the report of the committee on credentials, which failed to recommend at the same time the seating
of two Japanese labor delegates from
Japan.
It was said the latter delegates would
be seated. They sat alone in the gallery of the convention hall until they
had been extended the "courtesies of
the convention."
Today's session was adjourned to
permit the delegates to celebrate
American Federation of Labor day at
the Panama-Pacific exposition.
GERMANY DENIES  IT
FAKED AMERICAN PASSPORTS
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
WASHINGTON, Nov. 8.—Germany,
in a note which reached the state department today, denies flatly the testimony alleged to have been igiven in
English courts that German authorities prepared false American passports
hand* "handed them to agent,'" and
expresses doubt that such testimony
was ever,   actually given.
The note is a reply to a letter presented by Ambassador Gerard on July
31, directing the attention of the imperial German government to statements said to havo been made by Robert Rosenthal and George T, Breckow.
"If Rosenthal and Breckow really
made the statements acculng German
officials," the note says, "it must be
assumed that they were Induced to do
so by threat, promise or other pressure." -
Convinced   Enemy   Will   Be   Thrown
Sack and That This Will  Mark
Beginning of Victory.
(By Dally News Leasea Wire.)
PARIS, Nov. 8.—In a statement yesterday to a correspondent of the Temps
ln a small town on the Rachka in
which the Servian government Is quar-
tred temporarily, Premier Pachltch
said:
"The hopes and moral forces of the
entire Servian people and* army remain
undisturbed, notwlthstahdlng- the present aspect as a result of the Austro-
German and Bulgarian invasions. Their
troops, fighting for a month as our
enemies have not attained the purpose
they are seeking. German advance
success has not yet been marked.
"Army headquarters,, the government
and the people are persuaded that as
soon as the allied troops arrive in.* sufficient hpmbers action .^vlll be rapid
.awl constant. .Moreover, we are convinced that this success will marke the
beginning of the end  of the general
sir.
";
SEVERAL MERCHANT
Teutons Send Scandinavian
Vessel to Bottom and
Land Crew
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
LONDON, Nov. 8.—Submarines aro
becoming more, active. The British
have sunk in the Baltic the German
cruiser Undine, which was escorting ni
German ferry steamer, and now all
the German ships in that sea are under
heavy convoy. In the Mediterranean
the Germans have sunk several steamers, Including the British boarding
steamer Tara,
In addition the British steamers Bu-
resk, Glenmore and Woolwich and the
steamer Blrgit which. was either of
Swedish or Norwegian nationalist,
have been sunk by German submarines.
The crews of all were saved.
There was loss of life on both the
Undine and Tara.
Tlie Undine is a third class cruiser
of 2657 tons and was built at Kiel in
1904. It was armed with 10 4.1-inch
guns and had a speed of 21 knots and
carried a crew of 249  men.
Submarine   Lands   Crew.
COPENHAGEN, Nov. 8. — The
steamer Blrgit has been sunk by a
German submarine which landed its
crew near Geale,  Sweden.
The captain of the Blrgit says the
submarine carried a crew of 32 men.
Shipping records gi« three steamers of the name of Blrgit. All of them
are small vdssels. One of them is Norwegian and the other Swedish.
JAPANESE   FINANCIERS
ARE   VISITING  AMERCIA
- (By Daily News Leased Wire.)
SAN FRANCISCO, Cal., Nov. 8.—
Baron Eichi Shibusawa, one of Japan's
foremost -financiers, accompanied by a
corps of Japanese bankers, arrived in
the city-today.* Although he did not
make known the .nature of his visit
Baron Shibusawa declared that his
mission did not concern an American
loan to the Japanese government. The
party expects to remain In San Francisco for several weeks.
STATE RAILWAY IN
ALASKA IS OPERATING
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
SB WARD. Alaska, Nov. 8.—The first
train over the government's Alaskan
railway ran today between Seward anil
Mile 29, carrying passengers, mall and
freight destined for the Iditarod. From
Mile 29 the passengers will go Into the
interior by dog teams. The portion of
the road placed In operation today w«g
part of the line of the'old Alaska Central, taken over by the government and
rehabilitated.
ITALIANS UNABLE
TO HOLD SUMMIT
Charged Through Snow up Col dl Lana
But Austrians Say  They  Won
It Back.
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
LONDON, Nov. 8—The Italians captured Col di Lana and after a charge
through the snow hoisted the Italian
flag on the summit.   The Austrian war
office  admits   that   the  Col   dl   Lana
was  taken   by   the   Italians,   but  declares that counter-attacks by the Austrians resulted in its recapture.
Austrians Claim Recapture.
VIENNA, Nov. 8.—Tonight's war office report says:
"Italian theatre: On the southwest
front quiet generally continues. In
the northern district of the plateau
of Doberdo our troops have repulsed
several enemy attacks. Severe fighting for Col di Lana is in progress. The
summit of this mountain fell Into the
hands of the enemy during the course
bf the afternoon but was recaptured
ln the evening by counter-attacks of
our troops. The enemy artillery opened
fire again at the south Riva front."
GERMANS CLAIM PLOT
UNEARTHED   IN  CAIRO
(By Daily News Leased Wire.,
BERLIN, Nov. 8.—Wireless to Sayvllle—The Overseas News agency gives
out the following despatch from Constantinople:
Reports received from Cairo state
that a great conspiracy has ,been discovered there, headed by persons ln
the entourage of the new sultan, the
conspirators planning to remove the
riiler and his ministers and liberate
Egypt from the British yoke. Forty
persons from the court were arrested
and 26 already have been executed."
■BRITISH SHIP    UNK.
"(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
/ LONDON,     Nov...   8.*—The     British
steamer Buresk of 2278  tons and the
Glenmore of 1620 tons have been sunk.
The crows were 8(wed,
GERMANS CAPTURE KHAC
AND TEN SERVIAN CANNON
SAY THEV
HIT HUES' ■
Also   Blow   Up   Munition  Store,  Says
Report—Russians Engage in Skirmishes in Caucasus.
Teaton Forces Cross Morava River
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
CONSTANTINOPLE Nov. 9.—The
following official communication was
issued last night:
"Near Anafarta our artillery rendered useless a gun of an enemy battery
and blew up near Burna Tepeh an enemy munition store.
"Otherwise there was tho usual artillery and rifle fire in this district and
near Sedul Bahr."
PETROGRAD, Nov. 8.—The war office tonight states that on the Caucasian front in; the coastal region, as
well as to the -southwest of Lake Tor-
turn, and^on the front of Zervitchs river as far as Geydam mountain tliere
were skirmishes between outposts. In
the region of Urumlah there were engagements with Kurds.
HELD BRIDEGROOM BY
"STOP, THIEF" CRY
Chicago   Man   Weakened   After  Two-
Year Courtship—Tried to  Bolt
from   License Office
THROW TOE BACK
Austrians Said to Concentrate 120,000 Men on
Border
CHICAGO, "Nov. 8.—A cry of "Stop,
thief," prevented the escape of a bashful bridegroom here today. After two
years' courtship Steven McBett and
Mrs. Marie Alphonse went to the city
hall this afternoon to get a marriage
license. Then McBett weakened. As
he started toward the street at top
speed Mrs. ATphonse screamed:
"Stop that man; he's got my pocket-
book."
McBett was captured by a patrolman and taken to- Central station,
where the woman broke down.
"He's not a thief,*' she confided.
"But I knew if he got away now he'd
never get this close again."
Later the couple got tho license and
started for the church.
|
GAINS IN GREECE
Neutrality    Sentiment    Stronger—Idea
Now   Is  to  Win  Army  to  Support of Teutons
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
LONDON, Nov. 9, 3:30 a.m.—The
Morning i3ost today publishes a letter
from "a well informed correspondent"
in Athens calling attention to the recent success of the Greek pro-German
party, "thanks to the power of the
political influence radiating from the
queen's  entourage." ,
The correspondent says that already
11 of the 16 Athens daily newspapers
have been won over ^y tlie German interests plus at least half of the provincial newspapers.
"Tho propaganda," the correspondent adds, "thus has succeeded in poisoning a large section of public opinion, not in favor of Germany nor for
the entente powers but primarily
against the idea of Greece going to
war. The propagandists have skilfully
played on the natural wish of all parents that their sons muy be spared the
danger of getting killed, as well as tho
losses to private business and personal
interests through mobilization and the
prospects of war.
"With this accomplished the propagandists have now opened a new campaign in the army in favor of Germany
with the unmistakable aim of preparing the way for sudden cooperation of
the Greek army with the victorious
invaders of Servia."
(By Daily News Leased Wirei.)
LdN'DON, Nov. 8.—Beyond the iiu-t.
that Lord Kitchener has departed for
his destination there is little news
■from the allied side respecting Balkan affairs. The Austro-Germans
have succeeded in crossing the^ilorava
river.in Servia and Gen. von Gallwitz
has occupied Kruzvac, one of Servla's
largest towns, about 30 miles due
northwest of Nish..
The fall of this town means that tho
branch railway line to Ushitze, near
the Bosnian frontier, has been broken
l>y the invaders close to the point
whero it leaves the main Belgrade-
Nish-Saloniki line A large number
of prisoners, 10 guns and a lot of war
material are said to have fallen into
German hands. The Bulgarians also
are advancing from the east by ,in the
west the Montenegrins claim to havo
inflicted another defeat on the Austrians. The Austrians are said to be
concentrating a force of 120,000 men
in Herzegovina for invasion of Montenegro,
Reports  That   Bulgars .Advance.
VIENNA, Nov. 8.—The-war office
tonight reports:
"Southeastern theatre: The Austrian
forces advancing on both sides of the
Morava valley ejected the enemy from
positions on the heights north of Ivan-
jica. German troops are fighting on
the heights south of Kralievo. Down
the river, near Tretenik, our forces
crossed the Morava.
"Kruzvac and the heights to tho
east of that place are in the hands of
Gen. von Gallwitz. The Bulgarian
army Is successfully advancing and
is gaining outlets into the valley of
Leskowacz."
Germans Take  Servian  Town
BERLIN, Nov. 8, via London.—The
Servian town of Kruzvac, on the railroad about 50 miles northwest of
Nish, has been occupied by German
troops, according to today's official
statement given out by the army head-
quarter's staff. The statement dealing
with operations in the Balkans says:
"Austro-Ilungarian troops reached
I van j lea (27 miles south of Kralievo)
and Ijonac (five miles northeast of
Ivanjica).    German troops are attack-
(Continued on Page Two)
GERMANS CAPTURED
BRITISH PRIZE IP
Warship   Put  Crew  Aboard   American
Vessel  Then Teuton Submarine
Took Charge of It.
EDMONTON  VOTERS GIVE
GAS COMPANY FRANCHISE
' (By Daily News Leased Wire.)
EDMONTON, Nov. 8.—The bylaw to
grant a franchise to the Northern Alberta Natural das Development company, the promoters of which are headed by W. H. McLaws of Calgary, and
hold a similar franchise, in Calgary,
was carried tonight by a majority of
nearly 3 to 1, the vote standing: For,
7097; against, IM29. The day was
stormy but a hard canvaBs was put up
by the gas company and allied Interests ln the city.
The strongest opposition to the
franchise came from the Edmonton
coal dealers and F. J. Dixon, M.P.P.,
Winnipeg, was brought here to speak
against the agreement. It Is expected
that the company will secure gas from
the Viking field.
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
WASHINGTON Nov. ».—Ambassador Gerard at Berlin has been Instructed to protest to th© Oerman
government against the detention of
the American sailing ship Pass of
Balmaha whicli after being seized by;
a Britisli warship was captured with
the prize crew aboard hy a German
submarine. *
Germany recently ordered the vessel held tor prize court proceedings at
Hamburg on the ground that its transfer from Canadian to American registry after the war-*began was illegal.
The Pass of Balmaha carried a cargo of cotton for Archangel, Russia.
But for tho question of registry, Germany, under the Prussian-American
treaty of. 1828 would be obliged to release the vessel even though it had
been carrying contraband when taken
from the prize crew. The German government, however, does not recognlza
transfer of flags by belligerent merchantmen during hostilities and holds
the ship still Canadian. It ia understood that Ambassador Gerard in asking for the release of this ship Js directed to impress upon the Berlin foreign office the fact that it virtually was*
owned by the United States, even he-
fore change of registry.
FRENCH LINER, CARRYING
MUNITIONS, AFIRE AT SEA
(By Dally News Leased Wire.)
NEW YORK, Nov. 8.—The French
line steamship Bochambeau, .two days
out of New-Tork for Bordeaux, which
reported by wireless today that there
was a fire tn Its coal bunkers, presumably was steaming tonight for Halifax,
the nearest port. Its exact position
was not given lu the single wireless
message that brought news of . Its
plight, but It was calculated that the
steamer would make Halifax some
time late tonight or early tomorrow.
Aboard the menaced steamer are approximately ;0BO perBons—lill passen
gers and a crew of 230—and a largo
cargo of war supplies, Including 254L
cases of cartridges and 150 bales ot
cotton.
The fire which turned the vessel
from Its course toward the northern
port of Halifax ls deep ln the hold. In
the bunkers where is placed the reserve supply of coal. Its exact location, according to the message, is
amidships. This message said that the
vessel was in no danger and from its
tone the French line officials Inferred
that the situation was not a serious
one. ",
W
!
IV
1
J,t fivi*    III
r ffii
ll      ! •- •, '
i*    j I
■k'^-'i' '     !■
T
^1_L
■"-4,
 PAGE TWO
LEADING HOTELS OF THE WEST)
Where th. Traveling Public May  Find   Superior   Accommodation..    "   j
'^tft Batip fin®;
WITH BRITAIN ON
A  WORD TO
The Languid, Weak, Nervous,
Run-Dowttin-Health
Man or Woman
I
THE  HUME
A la Carte Table d'Hote
George Benwell, Prop.
Special  Daily  Lunch, 35c
HfME--i'liurles F. R. Pincott, ROss-
land; B. W. Iiawson. Vancouver; Miss
G. Attree, Queers Bay; II. lt. Townshend, Longbeach;i I.. A, King* and wife,
Untie; J. P. Tipping, Slocan City; C.
I. Archibald, Salmo; w. A. Buchanan,
Ymir; George W. (Hogg, Spokane; P.
0, Goriiii-rly, Butte; K. 1>. 1'rattio, Cal-
gary; F. Sterling, ,T. Hamilton; M. S,
Mlddletoli, City; G. Dunn, Vltcorla; .1.
.i-arkor. City; Ii. A. I.owe, Harrop; .Miss
Smith, City; .1. J. Campbeil; W. P.
Dickson, Willow Point; T. l-nvnun, li.
p, Wragge, R. il. Bwert, ll. Burns,
Jlr. Lester. City; A. C. MaNell, Fernie;
.1. R. Rutherford, Sheep creek; Ur.
Morrison, Ivan Poo].-, J, Green, .F.
Starkey, City; G, J. liivUs.ni, Willow
Point.
Your constitution is overtaxed if
you do not receive complete rest and
relaxation, in n, short time you will
become a physical wreck. Take advantage of the opportunity we offer
you arid let us attend to your every
want, give yon every caro nnd comfort ,-ind restore to you your natural
self ami a life wortii living.
We have the greatest health resort on the* continent. Open all the
year. Natural hot water, 124 degrees
of heat.   Natural hot water in bath3.
The medicinal value of these hot
water baths, etc., are beyond description.   Let us convlnde you.
Rates: Only $2 per day and up
or ?12 to $15 per week.
Halcyon Hot Springs
Sanitarium
WM.   BOYD,  Prop.
HALCYON, ARROW   LAKES
(Continued from Paso One.)
Leland Hotel
H.   BOHART,  Proprietor.
Reasonable Rates.   Every Attention
Paid to Travelers.
NAKUSP, B. C.
u
The Strathcona
James  Marshall,   Prop.
Hotel Castlegar
* Castlegar, B. C.
W. H. GAGE, Prop.
Excellent accommodation for drummers. Boundary to Coast train
leaves hero dally except Sunday at
8:45 a.m. Evening train from Koss-
laml and Trail stops for dinner.
-M
STRATHCONA—C. Hood, Grand
Forks; Weaver Lopdr, Nelson; Mrs.
»M ,1. Harrison, Crawford Bay; Y. P.
Wilson, Percy Joy, City; Dan Matherson, -Slocan City; A. I). Westhy,
Erie; G. G. Fair, Salmo; -Mr. an.l .Mrs
M. C. Monaghan, St. I'aul; A. W. Johnson, city; J. Davidson, Toronto; !;. 11.
Sinclair, Grand Forks: .1. s. McGregor,
Tom Powell, Taghum,
Queen's Hotel
Steam Heat in Every Room.
Business Lunch, 35c
Rates;   $1,50 and $2.00 a Day.
Arrow Lakes Hotel
EDGEWOOD  B.  C.
The   Hotel  of. Comfort   on   the
Arrow Lakes.
TRAIL HOTELS
Dominion Hotel
,- >.   TRAIL.
P. LARSON, Prop.
.    (tate of Nelson.)
Everything  re   odeled" and   in  Al
condition.  Rates moderate.
QUEK.WS—I,. MeLe-ftn, Kaslo; Mrs
H. Pinchbeck, slocan City; .1. Sprack
,T. Hennings, Winlaw; W, II. fawley
Salmo; C, Rutherford, D. Frascr.
N.orthport .* 1*1. Pollard, City; .)., ll.
Knight. J. Murdook, Now Westminster;   W.   Batterhill,   Victoria.
Madden House
E. C. CLARKE
Cor.< Baker and  Ward  Sts.,  Nelson
M:\Pltl-A'        *   G.       PortCOHS,      (JllOfllS
Bay; J. Hardin, A. V. McArthur, .1.
Madden, Mrs. J. Madden, -Miss II. Madden,  Silverton;   R..^(irahani, Snokft.no.
Phone 9. Sample Rooms
Rooms Reserved by Wire or Phone.
Crown Point Hotel
A.   MoDKP.M' iTT.   lto'p.,
TRAIL, B. C.   I
We aro Crowded But There Is Room
for One   More.
ROSSLANPlfOTELS
point out thnt if Great Britain nhah-
(tonr.i all pretense m' bloqkade and applied the lnws of contraband, thr 'forth-
Coming American note on tlie propriety
of including' ; various .articles in tho
contraband list would be especially
pertinent tp the controversy. On the
othor hand, if the blockade- Is mado
legal so far as German cgtf&ts are concerned, the American government will
continue to insist that legitimate trado
With the neutral countries must not he
interfered with.
What -American officials express
particular concern about in connection
with the alleged illegal practises of
Great Britain is the large trade they
claim Oreat Britain itself is carrying
on With neutral ports from which
American exporters are barred, lit is
this feature of ihe situation which of^
ficials regard as most serious and in- I
defensible. They say if Great Brit-
ahvhold its own'shippers to a normal
trade with neutral countries lhe application of rigid measures to American traders might he less offensive,
though the aspects of law would not
he affected.
Protest Called Technical
In allied diplomatic quarters here the
note was .not commented  upon officially but uniformity of view wns notice-
aide.     The  British  view,   as  reflected
in official quarters, was that the United  -H.tates was protesting on technical
grounds  and   failed to  take  into  consideration the altered circumstances of
Hip present war and the enlarged facilities for rapid communication by rail
between  Dutch  and  Danish  ports,  fdr
example,  and  German   cities.    French
and  Russian officials pointed out that
their governments  were   in   sympathy
with   the attitude of their ally, Great
Britain,   and   that   while-   the   British
foreign  office was conducting the  negotiations this did nut mean their governments were any the less interested.
Among all-the  allied  diplomats   t(fe
view   prevailed   that   the   controversy
would not become acute, it being pointed out  J&at  even   if a   deadlock  was
reached in the negotiations the llryan
peace treaty  mill  was available for a
year's   investigation   of  the   points  in
dispute.    These 'pacts have been ratified   between   the   United   States   and
all of tlie allies.       -    .h,     y
j-^r "German Uiuartere"*t-tvpt*arguments
in the American  note were commended as sound aud justified by international law.    Oerman officials, howler,
Said   they were much  more interested
in   what   measures   the   United   States
would  take  to obtain acquiescence'to
its expressed views.
Tnview of lh\ length of the note no
answer from Great llritain is expected
for at least a month.
Necessary, Says French Paper.
PARIS, Nov. X.—Comment on the
American note to Great Britain by the
British press is reproduced at unusual
length in French newspapers. The
Temps concludes its summary of the
note by declaring that Germany
through its "constant viofeation of ]aw
1 its contempt for neutral merchant-
n" has made necessary a blockade
in force against it.
EXPERTS DO NOT
ALWAYS AGREE
Jf-ontinued from Paso One.)
19*1
Al
ern*
Grand Central Hotel
OPPOSITE   POSTOFFICE
American  and   European   Plans
J. A. KHICKS.cVn, Prop,
W. 'J. BUQD1E, Manager.
GRAND i-RN'Tli.u. * (;. Kclrwinke,
Salmo; A. Bishop ami family, Colville;
■ W. A. Hollls, Greenwood; r. M. Buster,
Trail;   A.   Ilrown.   City,
Nelson House
.European  Plan
^^^^W.  A.   WARD,   Proprietor
pen Day and  Night—BAR
^nts' Lunch, 12 to 2
P. O. Box 597
R.^S-^Wswendor, *■*.. *' Robison, Ji
IS. Smith, Marcus; T. Melrose; !•'. K
3'ierce   nt...*".'   '
The Hotel Allan
Recently Refurnished.
SMITH & BELTON,
Proprietors,
Orwell Hotel
MRS. C. P. DOELL,
Proprietress.
ROSSLAND,  B. C.
Absolutely New and Up-to-Date
Dining   Room.
EXCELLENT  SERVICE.
HUNDRED MILLION
OF KHAKI
That   Is   Amount   Purchased   by  Great
Britain   Since   Outbreak   of   the
War.
American Hotel
Auto   Meets  all  Trains.
One of the Best Appointed Dining
Rooms in Rossland.
Traveling Men-Given Best Attention
Sspecial   Attention   Given   to
Transient Guests.
(By Daily N'ews Leased Wire.)
LONDON, .N'.o. :.. 3:29 a.m.—ln reply
to recent criticisms alleging- that large
orders for khaki cloth had heen placed
In the United Suites while the English
manufacturers were, idle, the war office has-Issued a memorandum saying
thut the .British purchases of khaki
cloth since the Commencement of hostilities had aggregated 109,00(J,(JOO
yards of which only 4,300,000 yards
were purchased in llu- I'nited Htates.
Thc total Includes shirting and overcoat material nsjivrll as material for
suits
While- it i**. known that Italy recently
placed large orders in the United
States it i.s also noted that the English
textile workers :u*.. busy on a'Russian order for 1,000,000 yards of khaki
and serge placed la.st week at a price,
according a, the newspapers in the
neighborhood of $1:45 a yard.
GERMANS CAPTURE
TEN SERVIAN CANNON
(Continued from Page One.)
Tremont Hotel
Nelson,  B.  C.
STEAM HEATED.
European  and   American   Plan.
A. CAMPBELL, Prop.
'THEMONT—C. H. Long, V. McDuvis,
O. A. Sullivan, Marcus.
New Grand Hotel
Best Place in Town
$1.00 a Day Up.
NEW GRAND—E. Jones, Ainsworth;
ST. ,T.  Cut-ire,' Grand  Forks.
,„s "ii tlu* heights south of Kralievo,
Between Kralieyo and Kruzvac the
Western area lias bi.cn crossed at several  points.
"Kruzvac was occupied (luring the
night of Nov. (I. .More than 2000
wounded Servians were made prisoners. -More titan 1500 wounded wore
found iu the hospitals. The booty so
far as ascertaind consists of 10 cannon, large quantities of munitions and
wur material and important medical
supplies.
"In the valley of the southern Mor-
ava .we passed through ITaskovce."
Greeks Celebrate Victory.
ATHENS, Nov. 9.—The third anniversary of the fall of Kaloniki was celebrated here yesterday by a te deum on
the maneuver grounds, in the presence of King Constantine and the
members of the royal family, The ceremony was followed by a review at
which the king was acclaimed.
M, Miohelldokas, the Cretan oppon*.
ent of M. Venizelos, who at first refused the portfolio of education and
public works, previously held hy M.
Theotokls, finally accepted. The first
meeting of the cabinet was held yesterday.
TURN   OVER  TIME.
When   Nature   Hints  About  the   Food.
When there's no relish to food and
all that otic eats doesn't seem to do
any good then is the time to make a
turn over in the diet, for that's nature's ' way of dropping a hint that
tho  food  isn't  tlie  kind[_req Mined ~™-~"'
"For a number of years I followed
railroad work, much of it being office work of a. trying nature. Meal
times were our busiest; and eating too
much and too quickly of food such as
is commonly served in hotels and restaurants, together with tho sedentary
habits, wore not long in giving me
dyspepsia anil stomach trouble which
reduced my weight from 205 to WO
pounds.
"There was little relish in any food
and none of it seemed id do me any
good. lt seemed the more I ate the
poorer i got and was always hungry
before another meal, no matter how
much   1   ii.ad  eaten,
"Then 1 commenced a trial of Grape-
Nuts food and was surprised how a
small saucer of It would carry me
along strong aud with satisfied appetite until tho next meal with no sensations of hunger weakness or distress
as 'before.
"I have been following this diet now
for several months and .my  improve-'
ment has been so great all the others
itt'my family liave taken up the use
of Grape-Nuts with complete satisfaction .and much improvement in health.
"Most people eat hurriedly have lots
of. worry, tthus hindering digestion and
therefore need a food  that  is  predi-
gested   and   concentrated   in   nourishment." „ nv,
"There's a reason."      T
Name   given   by   Canadian   Postum
Co.,  Windsor,  Ont.
Ever read the above letter? A new
one appears frem time to tirhe. They
are genuine and full of human interest.
sidering whether arrangements could
|not bo made for creating closer cbn-
Itact between the press and the fighting
forces.
Ear] Loreburn, iii addition to his
other ■ utterances, asked whether the
landing at Saloniki had been made
with the approval of the naval and
military authorities f the entente allies, whether they were satisfied with
the supplies of mon and money and if
tlle communications liad been properly safeguarded. He asked the questions, he said, because there was lull
uneasy feeling thut there liad not been
sufficient expert suprevision. The
government, he declared, should resolve-not to hold out expectations to a
nation which-was.-confronted -with extreme peril, until it was sure it would
be ahle to make good with a timely
and sufficient force.
Objects to Jjmall Cabinet.
In saying that lie had been informed
that   15,000,000 men   had  already been
killed or disabled  for life in  tlie war.
Earl   Lorebunr   added   that   this   -was I
what waa meant, by a war of attrition
and that while the war continued the
government should do its ibest to prevent irreparable mistakes.    No scheme
should be attempted,  lie said, without
the approval of the highest naval and
military   authorities.     The   idea   of   a
small cabinet reporting to a'full cabinet   on  such   matters,   Earl   Loreburn
characterized as highly unsatisfactory.
While discussing the censorship Viscount   Milner   said   lie   could   not   see
that   it   did   any   good   to   censor   tiie
German   wireless   to   London,   that   if
the German reports were false it would
be   better   to   deny   them   than   to   let
them go unanswered, for in the latter
case  neutral  countries naturally came
to the conclusion that Uhey were true.
He   referred   to   the   report   published
in    the   I'nited   States,   alleging   that
British sailors had murdered the commander of a   German  submarine -^1.*- a
case in point.
Courtney's  Peace  Ideas. '
Karon  Courtney,   after   referring   tb
the fact that no move has been liiade
on   the  western  front   or in   the Dardanelles for  some  time past,  and declaring that   the situation at  sea was
melianged,  asked  "if   there  is   no al-
ernative to this unparalleled* and uncasing  strife."
He said he was sure there was.
though be would not ask the go-.
ment now to define it, he thought    ,.<r
should  show   ourselves  ready   to  accept   any' suggestion   which   might   be
offered for ending iv.."
After pointing out. that the liberation of Belgium and northern France
and that no Indeminity should be
levied against. GVeat llritain were three
things vital to the possibility of a settlement of t(u* w-ar. Baron Courtney
said he" thought tlie freedom of the
seas would probably be discussed
when peace was being established arid
not  afterward.
Earl   Ctirzoin   declared   that   all   the
matters on  which  Earl  Loreburn had
complained   with   regard   to   the   suppression  of news occurred  before the
formation of-the coalition cabinet, but
having read the papers tconnected with
the   incidents,   he   would   say   that   if
anyone thought tlie object of concealment was to spare te political reputation of any man that^was a most unjust expression.    The more one looked
on the papers  the more clearly did it
transpire that individual political reputations hud been most unfairly assailed
and   that  those   Who   should   be   most
directly attacked had nothing to fear.
Military Viewpoint Counts.       „
Earl   l.oreliiirn. continued Earl  Curzon, appeared to think that experts always spoke with one voice,    That had
not been his experience In the last few
months.   As to the contention that political consideration did not enter into
tlie   war,   it   was  impossible   to  argue
the opinions of England's allies.   Their
urgent appeals were not to be weighed
in the  'balance  and  matters  ought to
lie looked-at solely from the point of
view- of generals and admirals.
Earl Curzon said he agreed generally with the principles laid down by
Viscount Milner with regard to the
publication of news but he thought
it would be unwise,to .be unduly frank
about diplomatic njnd political situations which might jassuuie new forms
from day to day. The government, he
added, was unanimous in .a desire to
give the public as much information as
possible.
After haiing praisjd the press for its
discretion and loyalty, Earl Curzon expressed the view that more^news he
provided through the press bureau. He
added that the government wa.s endeavoring.to see whether arrangements-
could not be mado for -creating closer
contact between the press and the
fighting   forces.
Reason Globe Closed Down
Defending the censorship of the German wireless, Earl Curzon said he did
not see   why  England  should   become
"the   advertising   agent   for   German
calumnies and lies."   In defense of his
ministerial colleagues Earl Curzon said
the attacks, on  Premier Asquith were
"cruel slanders" and that those on Sir
Edward   Grey,   foreign  secretary,   filled him with "indignation and shame."
Publication  of  the Globe had  been
stopped,    Earl    Curzon    declared,    because it made an untrue statement and
"assigned   that   statement   to  a   false
and malicious reason."
'   The publication liy the Globe of the
statement   thta   Earl   Kitchener,   war
secretary, had tendered his resignation,
Earl Curzon went on, was made at o,
moment   of   an   international   crisis—
when   the   Greek  government had  resigned   and   when   it   was   doubtful
whether former Premier Venizelos was
ready lo resume the office or not "and
at a moment when Servia in its agony
was appealing for help and we were
doing our best to help it."
After being warned, Earl Curzon
said, "the Globe repeated its aet and as
a result the government ordered its
suspension under the Defense of the
Realm act."
Cabinet of Three Likely
Thc Marquis of Lansdowne announced that a small cabinet which some
papers say will,consist of Premier Asquith, Arthur J. Balfour, first lord of
the admiralty, and David Lloyd George,
minister of munitions; had been arranged and its personnel would be
made known almost immediately. The
government, the Marquis of "Lansdowne continued, had proceeded in the
assumption tha*- a small oommittee i
could take action hy itself and that if'
ot men and women who really never
know what it is to enjoy sound, vibrating health;-—who would be surpi ised to
suddenly gain thafiexhilarating vitality
that robust health brings.
Literally thousands without any particular sickness live in "general debility", as the doctors call it- bate
headaches, are tired and indifferent.
To all such people we say wiih unmistakable earnestness —"'lake' Scolt's
Emulsion after meals for one monlhand
allow its rare oil-food to enrich ahd en-
hvenyour blood, quicken your circula-
t'on,stimulate nutrition, and aid nature
to develop that real red-blooded lite that
means activity, enjoyment, success."
hcott's Emulsion is not a drug, but a
pleasant food-tonic-free from drugs.
One bottle may help you.
Scutt & Bowue* Toruntu, Out
it did sn It would liave to make the
cabinet aware of its decisions only In
cases where there were entirely new-
departures of a great change in policy
had been resorted to, when the concurrence of tho whole cabinet would
be required.
Defending the government's Balkan
policy,   the  speaker said  it  had  been
constantly liefore the foreign office and
that it was not from any,want of direful   study   that   the   government   had
found itself at last disappointed in its
explctations.    The Balkan  policy was
founded upon  the hope that   the Balkan   states   would   be   ready   to   enter
Into what might be called a give-and-
take arrangement between themselves.
Haste  Might Be Fatal
Jealousies and animosities, 'however,
had prevented this.   "When the story of
these transactions came to lie written,
the   marquis   continued,   it   would   be
found   that   no   foreign   minister   ever
had a more thankless and perhaps, "I
might say, hopeless,  task intrusted to.
lim."
When the relations of Bulgaria and
. .-Vrviu first became strained, the mfn-
i (ster  went on,   it   was  thought  intervention     might     precipitate     trouble,
which tlie government wished to avoid.
Besides    it    was    impossible    to   find
troops then, as the big offensive in the
W'est   was being prepared.    The hesitation  on tlie part of the government
was   not  due  to  the  fact   that  it  had
any  doubt  whether  it ought   to  tak
part   in   opposing   tbe  forward   move
ment of Germany across Servia to llul-.
garla,   but because at  lhat  moment it
was impossible to say what  would be
the most effectual way of coming to
the assistance of the allies,  including
Servia.     False  steps  at   that   moment
would   have been fatal.
COATS
Our stock of them u,Hc
mand your approval. T|J
CODJ
aiicomfor^bj;-^;';/"^!
in perfect style. '       Clt
Prices $14.00 and up
We Are Selling a L^ of
GIRLS' COATsI
At Greatly Reduced
rices
SPAIN LOOKED UPON
AS SECOND BELGIUM
Germans Ready to Violate Its Neutrality as They Did That of Smauor
Country.
Our Window  Displays 1 oday a
Line of $
Sweater Sets
Coat, Cap and Scarfs      ij.;
Whicli is hard to equal.      These fe^.'
are  all-wool   and  shaped  like  a Ja^
tailored garment and   will   keep \vj|;i.
their shape.    These sell at * ^
$6.50 and $7.50 per. set
A eorresppndent to the Daily Telegraph   writes:
A well-known resilient in Palma
(Majorca;, Don Jernonimo Pou, a writer of no moan merit, and provincial
deputy for Mahon, lias published Ui<^
following article in the CorrcspomJon-
cia 'de  Kspana;
"We have strong: reasan to believe
that Oermany looks upon Spain as
merely another Belgium, whose neutrality, in view of the defenseless state
of the country, may he violated and
trampled upon with impunity. The
Caroline islands incident is fresh it
our memory, hut-without looking for
proofs in other epochs, we have in
Majorca today recent and significant
data which enables us to Judge Gorman
ambition with respect to ourselves,
with the practical eertainty of being
able tn affirm that tlie object has been
occupation and conquest, nt least, hu
far as Majorca is concerned.
"It will be remembered that two
years ago a couple of large Oerman
cruisers remained for a long time In
our bay (Palma), and their- frequent
movements excited lively comment in
the city of Palma. Above all, f remember the innumerable SOU tidings taken
all around the coast, the vessels oven
entering small coven nntT inlets quite
useless to lmodem battleships, but excellent bases and hiding phices for carrying on submarine warefnre in the
Mediterranean.
"More recently even, it will be remember that at the beginning qt July.
1914, the German consul addressed a
series of questions to the harbor works
eommtttee, some of whieli legitimately
referred to commercial relations, and
others, which had for their object the
acquisition of data which would only
b*e useful in the ease of a military expedition.
(Vlysterious Visitor.
"Another incident, not so well known
as those which I have drawn attention
to, has served to open our eyes. For
several years past, a German gentleman
whose position and profession were
equally difficult to find, out, lived
amongst us, occupying quarters in the
Caserio del Terreno. He made frequent
excursions all over the island, exploring  hill   and   dale in  all  directions.
"During June of last year the Teuton referred to "wrote to a stockbroker
in Palma (Majorca), ordering him to
sell Spanish interior four per cent
bonds; ho was doing this, as he did not
scruple to explain, because "the European war was imminent. The "Conflict
broke out in August, and shortly after its commencement we found out
tbat the German tourist who had passed a solitary existence amongst us for
five years, apparently without profession or occupation, was a general oh
tho active list, belonging to the engineers corps of the German army. At
the present moment, or, rather, a short
time ago, ihe hold a command in the
army of occupation in Belgium.
"Germany would not send a general
belonging to a highly technical corps
to reside for such a long period in an
Island like ours if her projects In the
near future had not absolutely -demanded such a course, and I am convinced that the archives of the German general staff would throw considerable light on this man's doingrs in
Palma.
"Taking these details into account, it
may not be considered extravagant to
nffirm, m- at least to presume, that the
occupation of Majorca wns a part of
the Oermnn plan, for it would form an
excellent base for cutting communications between France and her African
WE   Al?K"ALNu   SHOWING   A   SHIPMENT  "i
NEW SKIRTS
»
WHICH    FOR    QUALITY    AND   STYLE   ARE   IX   .\   C
THEMSELVES
Smillie & Weir
LADIES'     WEAR     SPECIALISTS.
colonies, thus preventing .the transport
uf troops tu Eliirope ami depriving thr
republic of a iminln'r of first-class
Cighting* men. anil, at tlu- same time,
paralysing ull traffic frnm the southern i>..rts of Prance,
"The Intervention of England in the
war, which Oermany. in principle, hail
not emiuto'l upon, ma.le such an expedition impossible. Since Britain is in-
dlsputably mistress of ..he seas, tin-
island ot Majorca hus been preserved
to Spain, and any attempt at brutally,
violating her neutrality, as happened in
the case of martyred Belgium; has been
definitely knocked on tlie bead. The
service wliieh thc Hritish squadrons,
almost .without leaving their ports,
have rendered to this country may
.serve to appease the tinmiish of those
who weep at tlu- slRht of the Rock of
Gibraltar."
Tried  lo  Buy   Island.
Disappointment at the turn or events
could not make the Germans foreet tlie
"poss^jiBitles"  of the Ttnlearie Islands.
About   the middle   of   .May  the   rumor
was confirmed   that  an  endeavor had
been made to sell  one of them  to an
afient of Germany.   -The island in ifnes-
tion was Cahera, situated at a distance
of about ten mlles to the south of Majorca,   which   hail  without  doubt  been
likewise  thoroughly   explored   by    the
llblqultoba von  Schultis.    The attempt
failed,  however,   for the Spanish government,  beinK*  notified   of what  was
going on, promptly declared the property as of "public utility," as forming
part of the Spanish realm, and as such
inalienable.    Tbe declaration was  followed   liy   the   publication  of  a   royal
order In the Gazette of July 25.  1915,
' of which the following Is an extract:
"ills majesty the king, In agreement
with  the council    of   ministers,    has
deigned   to  approve   your  excellency's
(the minister of war's) proposition   to
declaro the Island of Caberera, of the
province of Baieares, as of public utility, und as such subject to compulsory
expropriation, in the terms of the dispositions contained in the law referred
to and the regulations for putting it
into force."
It is curious that at a time when
there is a. recrudescence of German
submarine activity in the Mediterranean, the Spanish press should be again
calling the government's attention to
tho fact that ono of the Balearic islands, Minorca, is being used as a sup-
-ply base for those vessels.
There is another detail. As recently
as last Juply. negotiations were in progress on the part of a big German shipping company to acquire the whole or
a part of the shares of a Spanish line
of steamers carrying on a mail, passenger, and cargo service between Pal.
ma and   Marseilles  and   Algiers,    By
that means tliey hoped to
session of a neUtral Iii.*. .*
a neutral flag, but contro
man capital. The ctimpa
(Ion was thc Isl.-na Maritimni<I
ma, Majorca, but nn .,n.- ,-ould befll
on tbe board of directors
pany to second the appafl
proposals of the Teutons
EXTENSIVE HUNT FOR A
VANISHED BRIDECM
NEW Vork .    ..\ general sail
several  states  is being nultlri
vey J. Herman, adopted !_-
H. Griswold, wealthy x.-wHium
ufacturer. The >*..un*.- manM
Oct. 10, while on his way »tt
froni New Haven t*. visit histtu
Miss Edith Todd.   Tliey «crct
been married "' ict. I'n.
Mr. and Mr.-. Qrisrold, in theit
nlficent home h .\'.*-.v Haven;.
broken over thi ■' - tppMtrarict
adopted son,  who is now 34 .
iiko.    They took him from the (
home in New Haven wl\,en be fl
years old and his earnestnessaa9
Ity   endeared   him   to Ms henrfi*
Mr. Griswold took the yen
business wiih him and Ucrmsjj
to be a capable business man.
longs to several orders, Inelud
Knights of  Pythias ami the 0*1
lows,   who have joined in the«
for him.
Miss Todd, a pretty yoi
Is also mourning the loss nf Mr*!
cee. On the day she was to liave*
married to Herman she s.ild. 1"|
of the hapipest It Is the saddest*
my life. Instead of being martta
the man* I love, I am awaitlnf"
nameless dread, word* of Ws j*g
know that if he is alive ami *"|
will communicate with me."
A woman saw Herman lioard
for New York on Oct. 10, tut
has been found who has S«
since.
HIGH WIND DEMOLISHES
TENTS AT SUMMER RE*
(By Dally News Leased Win]]
UAYV'IBW.Ore., Nov. S.-l'^l
high tides and a strong wind tMB
two days demolished many of I»T
city houses at the summer reso:
and  threatened a, large hotel
preparations are being made lot
tomorrow to higher ground.
Old Lads- (to nephew on 1«
the front)— Goodby, my dear 1
try and find time to semi a^Pj"
to let me know you are."°
In the trenches.
Good for bread,
good for pastry,
good for you.
PURIiy FLOUR
 1*
"H
lU.Ei
sdav,
NOV. 9,
1916.
Cfje W®1\? fimti
4***.**.***+***-+*-*-**to*-*++*-** **********4
Wi News of Sport
I        t^t,,,******************************
OUTPOINTS RIVERS
Kjority  of  Milwaukee
Sporting Writers.
According
* Daily N'1
tffAb'KBEJ,
jdw. >
n-boiil '":
,i* of local
i long tl"
\VI
Insm*-'
Leased -Wlro.)
Nov. 8,*—John-
»Yorit iiglitweiglit'box-
,,. Jtlvers of t'alifom',1
lc in a lu-round   no-
•,j,;hi. according to a
sporting writers,
regular patrons of
thought  the affair
game
good draw,
onti-st   wa
I iv Ji
Jillliini
Ippenri
lerenil
slip
l*:i- i»
Iv. 'lie
forced from start
viiming frequently
tlie other. Dundee's
was directed to the
, met the New York-
* witli left jabs. Dun.
and a terrific left In
h caused Rivers to
•cl hlm to the floor,
right position Imme-
atid held the New
■alnncc of tiie round,
nils were much alike,
little advantage tp
.uuh Dundee was a
■ive lhan Rivers, and
ronger at the finish,
lightweight cham-
- willingness to meet
ding' to   a   telegram
20 BAT .300 IN
COAST LEAGUE
T
AND GREECE MODERN
'Bunny''   Brief   Heads   All   Other
Batters in Coast League with
.366.
300
pre-
the
From Ibc
illiir*ss    t
It 'half   i
elea,  fi
iklauil in
Ness  I'.*
)PEB IS SPEED
JIG FOR THIS YEAR
ng Earl"   Is   Classified   as   the
|cing Monarch of 1915 by Auto
Scribes.
per the
racing
..*  1*916
,.-%,*!.It
!*:
popular California
driver. has ; been
"speed king." All
*!>ile magazines of
voting much space*
• by "Smiling Earl"
time lu Ills* career
coveted title, says
San  Francisco
Ihi
ti
Jirinir
it. i;
his
oners pi
elng
In tin
|l'
1'.
ni Jan.
tie
win
1',*
rsrlcss Age, Cooper,
of 1913 participated
a-ason, of wblch  ho
lecond   three   times,
as eliminated three
Mason point system
*]|..ws 10 iioints for
cond, *l for a third,
or ::. fifth and 1 for
venth, -14 for eight li,
■: for tenth, Cooper
luring  the  year   as
>r i!,i Anderson and
eompetit-
nt.s 2*4 were earn-
oads through his winning
Inlphlng second in another
Hlminated   In   two  others.
his total for one  win, two
' fourths, and one clilmnti-
apeedways,
l.oma race at
1 the Chicago
•ni at Elgin, 111.,
■'- being his two yields. Hi. only speed-
s *u .llir.neapolls ou
o led his team mate
Iln- win. In a 500-mile
dvantnge of only 21
'st finish ever record-'
11 nee race.
'.*- Dario Resto who
uspiclous    debut     to
ollowers   in   winning
cup  and   Frand   Prize
« Kranoisco, finished sec-
!"'•'*  the  *;*j   points  scored
Is Kiving hint this posi-
liickenbacker,    with    32
til,    "le drlv<,''s in the speed-
•"""luig*. though in winning the
a   and   Providence
the same class of
Buior, m (|.00J)0|. an(1  Ander on
l'i their races,
iJ*««lit fof sefcond* place in the
,   ''"'"■il'iunship    ranking    of
ta«i.1 , n H"rt O'Donnell aro.
|Mh having 38 points;  but In bis
hull* WOn only one ract*.
h-.m ',,' ''":"1 conteBti while Anderson the Elgin  National  and. the
lil CI£^-,,h"««erataWOrId-s
le,l i   V.    lheret'"-e  Anderson   is
h"-u",The"»,n,",e Se'e,'U0"
hi tl„. Horseless Age has
oil,, *i,   ia""'s wl"»lng drivers in
IOI      e„'"'<lor:   Cooper,   Ander-
*e I  i   !    '  R6Sta*   RMienbacher,
1 a.HiMaumidRucllsu"1' m,rnmn'
-™«KE TRAP-SHOOTING  TOUR
^''interesting trapshooting tour
|e Planned for a group of base-
la.rte 1 U,C Fedora|. National
IT?' Ira-S«e».   Kvery member
tlliell 'lton expert at the faps
'   .... uxhiWtions   i„   the   many
race
ertllt
idle
ad:
nil
City
I ta did imt hi
SAN FRA-N-CISOO.—Official tabulations ji-ime ''Bunny" . Brief of-Salt
Lake with a percentage of not; tl
mier,batter of the 1,615 season
l'aclfic.\i;oast league, during wi
players clouted the ball to the t
.300 or hi* tier.
Harry  Hellmanu   of   San
who   \vas   forced   through
remain   Idle   during   the  lai
the  season was   in   second   j
.3U5.    Brief  played   in   but
while Ueilniann participated
Harry   Welter  n£   !.,,*   .\l>
isher   third,   having   hit     s.
"times   in   145  games   a   pen
.3(11.   Johnstone of 11
his   team   mate  .lack"
place, hitting,   ,'i-M in Jt:, gap
•Johnstone  also  was   the
ba.se stealer, bis total of s:
stations, .being  far  above   hi
Contender,   "Biff"   Schallor
Francisco who stole 59  timet
Maggert   of   l.os   Angeles
Schallor for runs, getting  tl
147   lo   111.    Shinn   ,,r
fleet footed  Johnny  Johnsto
next, with 112 and 140 respect
Sehaller led  in home run.-*,
2o.     "Phi*"   lioiii
and .10% fiedeou  or Salt   i.*,k
each,
.Mc.Vliillen of Kan   Francisci
sacrifice   hitters   with. 49.
"Sehaller   tied   Ills   .,'wn   pea
last   year by again going thr
series   without   being  absent
line-up   iu   a   single   game.
BRITISH ARTILLERY
HAS FAMOUS RECORD
i.i
urlolned
hi
• •
F
had
i led  the
ird  made
ough the
from  the
G. P. R. BOWLERS
TIGERS AT CRANBROOK
l Special t.
CH.\.\l;nu. i
first   league  iin
llowliilg club.. 1
Tiie  Dailv
.  II. C,    No
ne ot  the   V.
suited in a  \
News.)
ov. 8.   The
M. C. A.
ctory for
lh.
C,   P,  ft. office
h of the three
i over the
ttrings on
I leers In
Saturday.
BUFFALO  STILL SHORT
ON $100,000 GUARANTEE
(By Daily News leased Wire.}
l'.I'l'FAI.ii. N. Y., Nov.' 8.—-\V. E.
Robertson, president of the local Federal league baseball-club, admitted tonight that the $100,000 necessary to
hold the Federal league franchise in
liuffalo another year had nut been
raised.
Robertson started for Indianapolis,
however, with the anno.unced intention
of trying to persuade the officials nf
tho league to give l-luffalo another
trial.
BUFFALO RAISES MONEY
TO KEEP FEDERAL TEAM
Boosters Are Cut to Secure One Hundred   Thousand   Dollars   Before
Nov. 9—Large Sums Advanced
1 they will
f'»l niu
visit will undoubtedly
ire „ ",y """"-sands of sportsmen
I- Ln,ot aa vet familiar
'"'inations of tho
fltose
with the
'sport allur-
^^e,nuri;arUmake the tr,p
0uf«  Federals
fcouiR  Mi ar famaus Pitcher of the
"Chief"   Bender,
i nnd n"1C WorkVs champion Ath-
CI Lt \?f ^'Baltimore Fed-
York St   Mathew*on, star of the
MeltSii-     *  ! Harfy Davis, of the
htXt^}^™-.    and    "Doc"
BUFFAIiO, N. V;—The work of raisin $100,000 to injure Huffiiio retaininfe
its Kodt-ral lefif?ne frniu'hlMt? i« t»n with
a vim. Judging from the responses
that sum Ih-certain tn he raised within
tho week.
That the sum must be raised in ten
days was made very plain by "William K Robertson, president of the
duh. Robertson explained that the
directors had been carrying the club,
which necessarily incurred heavy indebtedness because of the unusually
poor season. In short, he said, thc
directors had either paid out or
guaranteed obligations to the extent
of aifout $168,000.
The Federal league, too, advanced
in each to the local club $-10,000 for
salaries and other expenses which
must he paid before Nov. 9 or the
franchise would he forfeited to the
lengue. In other words, Robertson
stated that unless . the money was
forthcoming Federal league baseball
In this city w6uld be a thing of the
past and the club would be taken
elsewhere.
Plan Decided Upon *:
After much discussion the following
plan was decided upon:
First—The directors would accept
$48,000 worth of second preferred
stock and $24,000 worth of common
stock, a total of $72,000, in lieu of
the indebtedness amounting to $l(T8t-
000 which they guaranteed or paid.
Second-—The sum of $100,000 is to
be raised hy popular subscription.
Forty thousand of this sum is to be
paid to the Federal league for its'
indebtedness; $10,000 is to be used to
pay the sundry indebtedness outstanding, and the balance of $50,000 Is to
be kept on hand to insure sufficient
funds to carry the team through thc
next season.
The $100,000 so to he raised will bo
secured by first preferred 7 per cent
stock. An issue to that amount was
authorized at a meeting of the stockholders last spring, but was never issued because of the confidence on the
part of the directors that with a fairly good season the issue would have
been unnecessary. Now that it Is imperative" that the money be raised
every- effort will he made to do so.
(G. H. Rice in Toronto Mail.)
Less than a hundred years nun Ma-
oaulay tn one of his brilliant essays
in the Kdlnburgh Review, "Mitfonl's
History of ('{recce." sketched with double perspective the existing condition
of that country and her eontlimed
claim by reason of her ancient herlt-
age, upon the sympathies of civilized
mankind: "Her freedom and her power have for more than -20 centuries
been annihilated; her people have degenerated into timid slaves; her language Into a barbarous jargon; her
temples iinve been given up to the
successive depredations of Romans'
Turks and Scotchmen, but ber Intellectual empire is imperishable. . . .
Wherever literature consoles sorrow, or
asaauges pain; wherever it brings
gladness to eyes which fall with wakefulness arid tears, and ache for the
dark house and the long sleep- there
Is exhibited, In ith noblest form, the
immortal influence of Alliens."
The Recovery of Greece. —
Since these words were written, and
almost before Macauiay himself had
passed away (1850) Greece had shown
el gll s of recovering from her ruinous
condition, and In our own day, thanks
to the sympathetic attitude of Oreat
Britain, France and Russia, and their
active co-operation with her against
Turkish domination ahd misrule, she,,
like her neighbor, Italy, and largely
frnm similar causes, has once more
taften her place among the nations of
Europe to the great gratification and
abounding hope of all who had nn appreciation t of - her ancient power and
fflory, and the large part which under
wise guidance she might still play in
the wnrhl. Nobody, \yc dare say, would
hnve rejoiced more than Macauiay, before the outbreak of. this war, to hav*'
seen the complete reversal In half a
century of his dismal picture which
modern Greece then presented. She Is
cow nominally, at least, a free and independent country, with a'eonslitu-
tional monarchy—the executive consisting of the King and' responsible
ministers. ,Legislative power is In the
hands of tiie chamber elected by man-
hood suffrage for four years.
A Growing Modern Literature.
Military service Is compulsory, and
She has a very considerable army and
navy and mercantile marine. Education is free and compulsory between
the ages of five aud seven; nnd large
provision i.«' made for secondary and
university education. Her language
no longer can be fairly called a "barbarous jargon," and the Greek newspapers in tlieir native' tongue, which
circulate to some extent in Canada,
can be easily perused by anyone acquainted witli ancient Greek. She has
also a growing and vigorous native literature, ,and her poets, historians and
novelists have won the, applause pf
competent critics throughout Europe
ami AJherica. Maeaulay's Sneer at the
manner in which some choicest remains of ancient Greek architecture
and art were lost.in the Aegean and
others sold hy Lord Elgin in 1S16 to
the British museum, where they nre
now seen almost every <lay to the delight of thousands, may be forgotten;
for unless his had happened to them
they would by the Turks, following
their genera] practice, long ago have
been converted into lime to plaster a
hovel or a cowshed.
,;*„     Greece Wins Independence.
The history of modern Greece may
he said to .have 'begun in 1770, when
attempts were made^to throw off the
Turkish yoke imposed upon it in 14o6,
when the country was annexed to the
Turkish empire by Mohammed II, The
war of independence began April, 1821,
and was practically ended by the battle of Navarlno, Oct. 20, 1828, 'when
tbe Turkish anfliEgyptian fleet was destroyed by Great Britain, France and
Russia. On May 7, 1832, Greece was
declared-an Independent kingdom under British, French and Russian protection.
\ Greece's  Opportunity.
While then the co-operation of Italy
with Great Britain, France and Russia
was warmly welcomed, not only for
the material strength she brought in
defense of the liberties of Europe
againfit German agression and domination, anoVof the integrity of the smaller states, but as an attempt to discharge a long-standing- debt of gratl*-
tude, it is easy to understand the
profound disgust and distrust which
tbe  halting attitude  of  Greece under
Many  Brt*a...QP«edfl,^AkL-io. Its Credit
in Past Two Centuries—Has Upheld   Splendid   Traditions
X<
ini-zauon,
requlrfld
)d on the
separate
o  be at Vaux.  in Flnn'-I
vhen a horse battery, onl
branch* of the British army has
more- gloriously upheld its splendid
traditions in the present war than our
"unoomiuerable artillery," Bight at
the beginning of the campaign', nt the
battle of Monti, the exploit of tho
famous I-* battery against fearful odds
showed of what stuff our gunners are
made, and in a war packed with heroic
deeds It will undoubtedly stand out
as one of the most dauntless. Xo less
than three V.CVs wen- awarded for
the thrilling feat and, as If to further
emphasize the gnllantn of the gunners, It may be pointed oul that in tbo
first two \\<". lists of the war the
names of seven artillerymen figured.
I'radically two hundred years ago
the Royal Artillery came Into existence as a regimental ori
prior to which the artiller;
for a campaign was impro.\ i
outbreak of war and had n>
existence In  peace.
The actual introduction of artillery
Into liritatyi may be said to date from
13M, the year of Bannockhurn, when a
number of primitive cannon were imported from Ghent. "Mons Mog," at
Edinburgh Castle, and "Queen Elizabeth's Pocket Pistol," at Dover, arc the
best known relics of the primitive
weapons used by our forefathers. But
to attempt a history of artillery progress Involves a history of the army,
and amounts to a history of scientific
progress,
j    Curiously enough, tlie first record of,
tlie   Royal Horse  artillery which  was-,
formed In 1793) being employed In'jac
tion  appears to
dors, in 1794, w
"troop of galloper guns," as they were'
then called, behaved In so gallant a
manner that it was ordered to march
past the whole of tbe allied armies,
which were paraded in its honor.
A Characteristic Feat
(if the many famous batteries composing this section of the British "army
mention must be made of the celebrated "Chestnut Troop" (now A battery),
who covered themselves with glory In
Holland in 17&!*: also Of Norman Ramsay's troop of "Lightning Artillery" in
the Peninsular" war f"noi.V""I battery),
who. at the battle of Feuntes Ouoro,
when surrounded by the French cavalry, limbered up and charged their
way ont through the masses of their
enemies.
Indeed, no feat of arms is more renowned or more characteristic of the
dash and daring of the Royal Horse
artillery than the one mentioned, when,
to quote Napier's vivid words, "Suddenly the crowd became Violently agitated, an English shout pealed high*
and clear, the mass was rent asunder,
and Norman Ramsay hurst forth,,
sword in hand, at the head of his battery; his horses, breathing fire,
stretched like greyhounds along the
plain', the guns- bounded behind them
like things of no weight and the
mounted gunnerjs followed close, with
heads bent low antl. „pointed weapons
in desperate career."
At Waterloo the well known batteries of Webber Smith, Gardiner, Bull,
Norman Ramsay, Mercer and Whln-
yates, with Ross' and Meane's in reserve, were attached to the cavalry,
and lost over 170 of all ranks nnd 309
horses killed and wounded.
Thrilling Episode of Waterloo
One of the most thrilling moments
during the great battle was when Capt.
Mercer and his battery of horse artillery turned cool, defiant faces to the
pnrushlng sea of French horsemen,
pouring into them round after round
of case shot until the mass broke and
ebbed, a flood of shattered squadrons,
down the slopes. "I actually saw
them," ;>.Mercer says, "using the pom-
"mels'of their swords to fight their way
out   of   the   melee."     Meanwhile   the
formerly pitcher ot the New
a now ot the St. 'Louis
lchm„;,'.,'" Hlo-nned to start Nov. 8
E',';i!s-  It Is
""nil and
Om.ihi
worlc, westward as
1° for ti,A WhCTe the turn will be
I'therlv I h0,mewara Journey along
"""- extending Into New
•It routo
u   tl*,..  i     ,   --■--'»«*"'tt   iniu   now
Pon nftl ri1!81 flh00t M"Z held in
^ of th" ^ttnksKiving. The itih-
iHe' tn,« ? Vim lnclude moat of
r^-and ^ ?00tlng CenttG* in the
Itehle
central states.
lh'« d!?.?91'  be IS dAscribed
r    The    Guftght aB 'Wer tlHta
h to-Sj1 ,wa^ca«««d by hls:in-
^ h* w *nP JSJJ*11 to thG "mlt and
ne\pP wj]1 he (--
1 *«tfit again
SPORTING   NOTES
;There Is a lull in the hockey war
In Montreal. Both Kennedy and lichtenhein are absent from 6he city.
"Willard- Won't fight until February."
Another three months gone to the
dickens, practically ruined for us fight
fans.
Harry Pollock, who manages champion Freddie Welsh, ls not stingy in
the matter of providing fights for
any and all worfh considering for the
lightweight championships He has
never backed away frorA anybody and
now he la out with a proposition to
figlit four battles with the title hanging to ea.ch bf them allowing the
American newspapers to name his opponents. Any sporting editor is et^;
titled to make a nomination.
French tirailleurs had crept up within
forty yards of the battery and were
busy shooting down the gunners,
whllo Mercer himself rode .slowly to
and fro in from of the muzzles of his
guns, shaking hls.glove, in playful derision, at the men whose rifles were
levelled at him,
Shattered and terribly shaken up,
tlie cavalry, nevertheless, quickly reformed, and came again UrM.be attack
in solid, far-reaching squadrons, the
very ground shaking under tbe multitudinous tramp of 'their horses. Mercer allowed the leading squadron to
come within 80 yards; then, raising
his glove as a signal, every gun crashed out, and the deluge of round shot
plowed wide furrows in the; advancing
mass of the enemy.
Not once or twice, but again and
again, the cannon thundered their volleys of destruction, until the ground
was a welter of fallen men and horses,
and the Frenchmen, unable to advance
liefore such a blast of death, broke apd
fled. Again and .attain they cann'1 on'—
with the same result. "So dreft&ful
was the carnage," MeFcer tells us,
"that on the next day, looking back
from the French ridge, he eould identify the position held by his battery
by the huge mound of slaughtered men
nd horses lying in front of it." And
the combat raged until, out of 200
horses in Mercer's troop. Ha lay dead
or dying, and two men out of every
three  were   disabled:
Desperate  Work  at   Inkerman '
Oh the field of Inkerman, then described as "thc bloodiest struggle ever
witnessed since war cursed the earth,"
the British gunners played a part no
less noble and inspiring than that of
the men with the bayonet. When tbe
"moving acres of flat-capped Russians," Ifi.oOO strong, rolled in resistless flood on a mere' handful of C<Jli-
naught Rangers with Townseh.d's battery of six guns, the gunners had but
time to deliver one hasty shot liefore
they were submerged. When the last
round was fired, Lieut! Miller, in command of the battery, bade his men
"Draw swords antl charge." lie rode
cuit under the hail of bullets straight
into the enemy's midst, the gunners
followed to a man; some armed with
swords, some with ramrods, and one
of them—a famous boxer -relying
bnly on his fists, with which he was
seen to lay mnny a Russian low. The
greycoats got possession *<f the guns,
for, desperately as the artillerymen
fought, they could not stay the enemy's advance, but it is satisfactory to
know that the battery was retaken not
long after and fought again under
Miller and his gallant men.
Yet another hard fight at the gujis
took place at a battery where Kergt.-
■lMajor Henry was in charge. When
the Russians were upon them he and
a private named Taylor drew their
swords and made a desperate defense.
Taylor was soon slain, however, together with nearly all the other gunners, and Henry badly wounded. A
bayonet pierced his chest, another pinned him in the back and he sank to
the ground.
As not infrequently happened, the
Russians continued to strike at the
helpless man as he flay at their mercy,
the result being that when, some time
later, Henry was rescued and found
to be alive,Hhe had no fewer than 12
terrible wounds. He lived, however,
to wear his Cross for Valor with his
fellow artilleryman. Miller, and to rise
to the rank of captain.
During the operations before Sebas-
topol two other heroes of the guns
worthily won the coveted cross. Their
deeds are written large in the annals
of the order.
i'(,":.i-dr him, ran out of ammunil
Arthur promptly volunteered to s
ply them and although be bad to c)
repeatedly an open space, on wl
ii hot fire was concentrated, he t
I'led tlie ammunition stoves to
Watting men. Rut for his. plucky
sfstance the fusiliers must have
10 abandon the position they had c
automat
guns
were
Soon
ept c
erspi
Before Sebastopol
Gunner and Driver Arthur, of the.
Royal Artillery, was in an advanced
battery at an engagement near the
quarries, when the 7th Fusiliers, fight-
tureil.
Equally dashing was 1'apt. Dixon's
defense of his battery. The latter was
wrecked by n shell Mgiich, bursting In
the magazine, blew it up and destroyed five gun::, besides killing nearly all
the gunners. It was a great event for
the Russians, who t;heered and danced With Jpy at the result of the shot. ~
But they counted without Dixon.
The sixth gun of rhe battery, although
half burled, in earth, was still workable. ►With some help'he got the gun
Into position again, loaded and sent
an answering shot hurling into the
enemy's battery, much to their surprise and discomfort—to put it mildly.
And it is to Dixon's lasting glory that
he worked that single piece until darkness ended the duel. The chagrined
enemy peppered him without cessation throughout't!ie rest of that day,
but he bore a charmed life. The artillery captain,rose to be a major-general in after years,, with C.B. after his
name, besides tlie letters V.C, while
France honored him by creating him a
Knight  of the  Legion of Honor.
Memories of the Mutiny
The memorable part which the guns
played ln the relief of Lpcknpw once
again revealed all the famous fighting |
qualities which have made Hritish gun- [
ners a force to lie reckoned with In i
.ictioii. When ilavelock's weary warworn army set out from Alumbagh on
the final march which wns to relieve
Luclcnow, it was to encounter some of
the flrccst fighting of the .Mutiny.
They had lo run the gauntlet of a
terrific fire of musketry and cannon
shot before tlie enemy's batteries on
either flank, from the torn fields, the
garden walls and every bouse roof.
The I'-ritish guns, courageously and
Skilfully directed by Col. Maude—the
\'.C\ hero of Fettepore—opened fiercely In answer to this, fire; but it was
impossible to live ln such 11 scourge of
flame and destruction. Out rum himself was one of the first to be struck
by a musket ball, which pierced his
arm; while many of the * very best
artillerymen were laidtlpw.
"Sergt. Major Lamonf, the best artilleryman I have even known;" says
Maude, "had the whole of his stomach
carried away by a round shot, lie
looked up at me for a moment with a
piteous expression but had only
strength to utter two words, 'oh, God!'
when he sank down on the road. Just
then another round shot took tiff the
leg of our next senior sergeant, John
Kierman. A few minutes later a round
shot took off the head of a young, gunner; for a second the body stood
straight up and then fell flat on the
road. But fast as the men of the. leading gun detachments were swept away
by the enemy's fire 1 replaced them by
volunteers .from either  guns."
It was desperate and costly work,
but .Maude's brave lads stuck unflinchingly to it. Again and again Maude
had to call for volunteers from the
Madras fusiliers, lying down under
cover near him. The last gunner had
.almost been shot down before the men
got the order to charge, when the
Madras fusiliers drove the enemy in
panic right before them.
Heroes of Colenso
In the South African w;ar the artillery won laurels that can never fade.
At Colenso especially the magnificent
heroism of the gunners simply beggared description. The thrilling story
can only be briefly outlined here.
When two field batteries, under Cot.
Long, dashed far ahead of the infantry
and unlimbered a thousand yards from
the Boer trenches, they were assailed
by such a deluge of lead as has seldom
been known on the battlefield. The
teams were simply mown down. Subjected to a deadly rifle fire from the
trenches In front and from the village
of Colenso on the left and also by the
PAGE THREE
[tiick-fircrs on their right
and gunners, officers and men,
(Ulckly rendered hors de combat,
'very gun was out of action, ex-
ne. This was still served by four
ring, desperate gunners. For a-
time this quartet of heroes seemed
to bear a charmed life. One after th«
other, however, eventually bit tho dust
clinging to their beloved 15-pounder ttf
the hitter end.
For two hours the guns, each surrounded by*its fallen herogs. remained
on the bullet-swept plain, until at last
a desperate attempt was made to mVfti***-
them. 1-low Lieut. Roberts (Lord Roti-
erfcs' only son) perished in the gallant
effort is known to all. It was a hero'c
aud pathetic ending to a career full of
promise, and fittingly crowned an.episode which will live in the history of
the artillery as long as tlie language
itself.
Their deeds In the. present conflict
have repeatedly elicited the highest
praise from Sir John French and glowing tributes to the courage and resourcefulness of British gunners- have
been paid by other branches of the
army. Many a critical battle has been
turned into a success by the artillery,
and we may safely predict that in tfie
ultimate subjection of the enemy the
heroes of the guns will have a tremendously bfg sny, for wherever glory arid
honor are to b<* found there you will
assuredly find Britain's "incomparable
artillery." ■
"You   mustn't
comment   impolitely^
You   might   be   b
jard.     That   lady   is
Mrs.   Ludley.   tho
great  philanthropist
md  society  lead*
r,"
"What   if it  i.s?
1  can look just as
cross    as    she    d
ies    if    [    try    hard
enough.'*
Igligee Shi||s
$1°°And Over
!!lllllllillll!!!!llll[l!!l!l!llll!!llli!!lli!l!!lll!lll
' WILLIAMS, GREENE a ROME CO..II
B BERUN. ONTARIO
miiiiMiiiminiiimmiiiiiiiutmmiiiiiiimiiiiiiiii
!Uii
An Automobile
For $2.00
Tickets can be secured from
Nelson    Steam    Laundry,    Thurman's,
Bush Bros., and G. B. Matthew's Cigar
Stores.
My up-to-date auto will be given to
the person holding the lucky number.
This auto cost me $1000 in cash, i
do not need It now so yau can have a
chance to win it for $2.00.
Out-of-town parties mail in their orders for tickets Ui
PAUL NIPOU
Nelson   Steam   Laundry.  Nelaon.   B. C.
precisely similar conditions has Inspired throughout the allied countries.
Perhaps it is not yet too late to hope
that Greece of her1 own free, will may
once make the ^cause of liberty and
freedom her own, nnd escape the deep
damnation that is sure-.tcr~come upofi
her in case of national Ingratitude. Dp
not the voices of the dead and living
sons of reedom at this hours call upon
Venizelos to leap into the 'breach proclaiming:
"A land of slaves shall ne'er be mine,
Dash down yon cup of Samlan wine!"
Dundee, who beat Ritchie so decir
sively at New York, is described as
a regular jumping jack. He uses all
sorts of crouches and movements as
one writer says: "One minute diving
along the floor and, the next volplaning lightly in the air and stabbing- at
his opponent with a boxing glove. But
he stood toe to too occasionally and
the feathers flew."
Giiiplls
^^FORTHEA KIDNEYS
What They Have Done
"I suffered a great many years with
Itiilnoy trouble ; tried several remedies, and •
also doctors' medicine, .vith no result.
Two years ago I read an ad. in a newspaper of "GIN PILLS FOR THE KID.
KEYS," and sent for two boxes. They did
me more good than all the medicine I had
ever taken. After I used the first two I sent
for two more boxes, and I am satisfied, and
also-know, that Gin Pills are the best kidney
remedy made.
I used to have to rise three or four times
in the night; now I can sleep and don't
have to get up at all, thanks to GIN PILLS.
Am seventy-two ,years old. 34
ALEXANDER LA DUE,
Watertown, N.Y.
00c. a box at all Druggists. Sample free
upon request to
National Drug & Chemical Co.
of Canada, Limited, Toronto.
Just a'Scrap of Paper'
w
With the wording of your business wants in
Printing, etc., written on the face will bring you
the best results by leaving it with us. Our
assortment of type faces to choose from are
the most varied and pleasing and our presses
the most up-to-date, which, combined with
skilled labor and prompt delivery ensure the
highest satisfaction
Job Printing       Ruling
Bookbinding
The Daily News      Telephone 144
i.
li
'if:  V!  I
# .11
I!
ini
**
;-i y
 PAGE FOUR
r-3-*
Welal^$rtofii
TUESDAY, NOV.
IP*
C1?e ©atlp wuw
Published    every    morning    except
Sunday by the Xews Publishing Company,  Limited,  Nelson,   ]!,<"•.,  Canada.
ROBB SUTHERLAND,
Editor and Manager.
Business letters should lie addressed
(tnd cheeks and money orders made
payable to the News Publishing: Conu.
pany, Limited, and in no case to individual  members of the  stuff.
Advertising rate cards and sworn
detailed statements of circulation mailed on request, or may be seen at the
office of any advertising agency recognized by the Cmiadian Press Association,
Subscription rates 60 cents per
Month; $2.60 for six months; $5 per
year.
•rfjfulto
TUESDAY,  NOV. 9,  1915.
PATRIOTIC  AND   GOOD  BUSINESS
FOR "THE CITY
The decision r.f the Nelson city council to inyest $125,000 of ithe city sinking fund in. the Canadian war loan
Which is to he offered shortly is patriotic and good business for the municipality.
Canadian individuals and public
bodies hy taking a part of the domestic
loan will be giving valuable assistance
in the financing of the Dominion's participation in the war.
From a financial point of vlev^J^el-
Bon will gain about. 2 per -cent by
transferring money from its sinking
fund lo the war loan, an investment of
unquestionable security. If $125,000
worth of the bonds at. 6. per cent are
taken up the advantage to Xelson City
fit simple interest will amount to
$12.i"00 on a five-year bond or $25,000
on a 10-year bond.
9. 1915.
Europe in lllll led in mobilization but.
the United Slates must lie given first
place for autpmohlllration,
The Oermans, finding it unsafe for a
ferry to cross the Baltic alone send a
cruiser to-prated it and a British submarine torpedoes and sinks tlie warship. If Ihe Germans had a sense of
humor they might perceive that the
joke is on them.
If some of the I.onehead critics who
are busy belaboring those who have
the responsibility of the war upon
their shoulders should go to the front
they would not need any of those new-
steel helmets,, which are being, served
out for. use in tlie trenches. ,
Of pourse, as Washington states, the
Hritish blockade of Herman ports may
be ineffective, and therefore illegal, but
does it know what happened to any
American ships which have recently
tested its effectiveness by trying to
slip past the cordon of Britisli warships which is on guard?'
The story of the circumstances of
the wounding of Corp. Robert Quin of
Harrop is tlie story of one of those
deeds of quiet, unassuming heroism of
which this war has provided so many.
He carried, under fire, three wounded
men to safety and w-as himself laid
low by six wounds from shrapnel
.while endeavoring to remove a fourth
comrade from a shell swept trench.
The people of the district are as one
in their- feeling of gratification that
the gallant soldier from Harrop has
recovered from his wounds sufficiently
to enable him  lo return home.
k-*~»»* * * * * * •»
GIVE   GENEROUSLY   WHEN    THE
CANVASS  BEGINS
During the year ending on Aug. 31
next Canada, lias to raise $7,500,000 for
the patriftic fund in order to provide
for the dependents of soldiers.
The men who have enlisted are
fighting for those who remain at home.
They liave given up their homes, tlieir
comfort, their safety and are offering
their lives to protect the children, women and men in Canada.
In Kelson those who are unfitted for
military service or for other reasons
have not enlisted are. asked to give
during the 12 months $10,000 as the
city's sharn of the $7,500,000 fund. The
amount is not large: it is infinitesim-
ally small compared to the sacrifices
whicli are being made by the breadwinners of the dependents for whose
support the money is to he raised.   •
When the canvass for funds begins
there should be a response which will
ensure the collection of $10,000 and
provide for a substantial credit margin over and above that sum.    «—
r*-
I WHAT THE PRESS  IS  SAYIN„G I
*"*-* *** *-*-*-*■**■**-*-*■**-*-*-*-*-*-*■* 4
Why  the  Omission.
People canont help asking why the
German embassy does not .notify Hie
Fnlted States government whenever* a
"crank" or "fanatic" comes along witli
a scheme to blow up American factories or ships sailing from an American
port.—Springfield Republican.
The Friends of Peace.
Canada's real women workers for
peace are the wives and mothers who
have given up husbands and sons tb
fight for peace. The press and platform, sisters ppse 'and prattle, but
talk unaccompanied by sacrifice does
nothing for the furtherance of peace
or any other good cause.—Toronto Telegram.
A    CONTRAST    IN     METHODS
DIPLOMACY
OF
Lord Curzon yesterday said that no
minister ever had' a more thankless or
hopeless task than was given Sir Kdward Grey in the Balkans.
To British diplomacy the task probably was hopeless. Te\ German diplomacy it appears* to have been comparatively easy.
The explanation is simple. German
diplomacy's chief stock in trade is
lying, bribery, blackmail and intimidation.
Great Britain might have (jutbid
Germany by larger offers of gold in
Quarters where it would have been
most productive of results. Great
.llritain might have outblackmailed
Germany ami it might have outblus.-
tered Germany and outlied Germany.
But would it have been worth it?
Do not Great Britain's ultimate interests in the Balkans, as elsewhere, depend upon a continuation of the confidence-breeding llritish policy of fair
dealing and honesty in international
affairs?
"A Fool's Errand."
Prince von liulow's arrival in Lucerne is said to mean an endeavor to
work out. some formulae for presentation to the pope with a view of ending
the war. if the. ex-chanceller of Germany finds no more favor at the Vatican now than he did in his efforts to.
keep Italy from declaring war, his mission will have no more result than "a
fool's errand."*—Richmond Times Dispatch.
Fresh from the Gardens
of the1 finest Tea-producing country in
the world.
"SAW
■or an .a. b n
Sealed Packets Only.
Try it-it's delicious.     BLACK GREEN or MIXED.
ENDLESSLY-HAMMERING       J
. PROFESSORS, I
It is time for some of the professor
to ibegln. to see themselves as others
see them. The profession of the professor is naturally respectable, but a
few of those who pursue it seemed resolved to drag its fine ideals in the
dirt. Professors have been laughed at.
but tears fit  the case better.
A legislative, investigating committee earnestly engaged in research, unearthed a Malthushui professor of economics and was surprisingly surprised. The professor said, on income tax:
Don't exempt the married man; penalize him. Earth is overcrowded; hence
the war; the professor has three children, good for him! We try to control
the increase of cats and dogs, hut not
of the—lord—of creation. Keep down
the raiffraff; regulate 'em, liefore a
man raises a family let him prove to
some one," "convince some authority"
that he can  provide  for it.
Tommyrot. Twaddle. Education?
There should" be organized a Protective Society for the Suppression of
Professors of Nonsense.—New [York
Sun.
.ULTRA-PACIFISM.
Old country pacifism was always a
.millstone round the neck of Sir Edward Grey's diplomacy.
Britain was finally landed in a. big
wa^TR- pacifist demands that Sir Edward Grey sholud avoid small wars in
the Balkans. Tho Glndstonian policy
of "packing the Turk bag-and-baggage
out of Europe" wa» right. The policy
was irreconcilable with the other Glndstonian policy which declared that "the
greatest of British interests * was
peace." Sir Edward Grey's hands were
tied by a Radical love of peace, and by
a Unionist love of Turkey. The diplomacy of Sir Kdward Grey allowed Armenians to be slaughtered by Turkey
■aven as the diplomacy of Woodrow
Wilson allowed Belgium In be slaughtered by Germany. Britain is today
sweating blood because her pacifists
refused to permit intervention against
massacre in Armenia, The United
States may yet sweat blood because
he> statesmen refused to protest
against massacre in Belgium.—Toronto
Telegram.
Germany's Infamous Alliance.
We need [not emphasize too far the
anomalies of the Teutonic-Turkish alliance, but a German alliance with a
government that is systematically engaged in destroying a Christian folk
must fall sharply even on a world's
conscience hardened by many disillusions. So' far us sentiment in this
country is concerned, Germany's moral
battlefront has'been irreparably damaged on its northern flank in Belgium.
II cannot be that Berlin is content to
allow another Belgium to develop on
its southern flank in Armenia.—New
York Post.
SAFETY MORE IMPORTANT THAN
EARLY   PEACE
Despite the^eservation which he
makes as to terms the aged Baron
Courtney of Penwlth, who in the house'
spf Iprds- yesterday urged that Great
Britain should show itself willing to
"accept, any suggestion which might
lie offered" for ending tlie war, suffers
from a common pacificist delusion.
\\e imagines that the important thing
is to end tlie war.
The British Empire is* not fighting to
bring the war to. an end but to win
the victory which will make its freedom and that of other nations secure
against Germanic designs in the future.
R is fighting to destroy the power of
the enemy which threatens the entente
allies and which will threaten them as
long as it exists.
Nothing would please the allies better than an early victory but to ask
them to open the way to peace negotiations before that victory has been
made complete is to ask them to throw
down their arms with their task unaccomplished.
Baron Courtney is 83 years of age
and has been virtually out of active
Public life for some years.
j    THE  WAR   ONE  YEAR
i»HIII»ll»IKIIIH
The Germans have renewed their offensive in the vicinity or Vpres and
Dlxmude in anotlfer attempt to break
through the allied line« and gain the
coast of France.
In the east the Russian advance
guards are now fighting on both the
east Prussian and I'osen borders and
it is believed that the Germans have
given up their first plan of offering resistance to the Russian advance on the
positions which they had prepared, on
the Wartlie river.
A demand upon Germany that Turkey end the fighting in Tripoli against
the Italians will be forwarded to Berlin by Baron Sidney Sonnino, minister
of foreign affairs, and Premier Salandra.
No severe fighting has yet been reported between the Russians and the
Turks. *    -
- >».♦>.......***
I     THE  CLUE  OF  THE   MAZE.     \
*•***+-*-**-***+**+*.**+ « . . . 11J
GOOD   LEGAL   STORIES.
**********************.
There have been many collections
of legal stories published and another
has just been added to the list. It is
entitled "The Majesty of the Law"
and although many of the. anecdotes
are well known the book, provides good
reading. A few extracts may be of
interest. A declamatory speaker, Ran-
del Jackson, counsel for the East India
company, who despised all technicalities and tried to storm the court by
tlie force of his ^ eloquence on one
occasion when uttering these words:
"In the book of Nature,* my lords, is
written-*—" was Stopped by tliis question from Chief .Justice Lord Ellen-
borough, "Will you. have the goodness
to mention the pane, sir, if you please."
What the. reply was does not appear.
A young; Irish barrister liegan bis
speech to the court in these terms;
"The . eagle soar-big high above the
mists bf earth, winning its daring flight
against a midday sun; until the contemplation becomes too dazzling fur
humanity and mortal eyes gaze after it
in vain!" Here the orator was noted
to falter ami lose Die thread of his
speech'; he sat down after some rain
attempts to hegain it. The judge said
"The next time, sir, you brin*,- an eagle
into court, I should advise you to clip
its wings." No doubt the hint was
tnken.
Lord Brampton (Sir Henry Hawkins) used to tell a story about. Mr.
Justice ilaule. A liltle boy was being
examined as to his fitness tri give
evidence on oath. He was put through
all kinds of questions to discover if
he might be expected to understand
the nature of au oath "And what becomes of people who toil iies—when
they die?" asked the counsel, "if he
knows that, he knows a great deal
more than _f. do,-,, interrupted Justice
Jlaule.qu.ie-tly.   "Let the boy be sworn."
Sir Francis Palgrave asserted that
within memory, at the trial of a causo
at Merioneth when the jury was asked
for their verdict, the foreman answered: "My lord, we do not know who
is plaintiff or w-ho is defendant, but
w-e find for whoever is .Mr. Jones' man"
It turned out that Mr Jones had been'
the'successful candidate at a recent
olection and the jury had been working
in his interest. Another" version of a
similar story is tliis: There is a tradition current on the Welsh circuit of
the* great influence and ability of Mr.
John Jones, one of the leading counsel, on one occa'sion, after one of
Mr. Jones' felicitous speeches on lie-
half of his client in a criminal case,
the jury, as soon as the Judge liad
summed up, without waiting for tlie
officer to take tlieir verdict called out,
"My lord, we are all for John Jones
with costs."
*•* * **** ** ***
COLD STORAGE $
Things to worry about:    The Mexican scltuation.
Every day Is Guy Fawkes day for
the German bomb artists wfcose efforts
are directed toward destroying liners
which are crossing; the Atlantic from,
American ports.
Europe bought $74,000,000 worth of
American     automobiles     last     year,
Through the heart of the maze of the
Jungle of doubt,
I have found the way out;
Through the blackness of darkness of
infinite  night
There arises a light;
And I  follow  ii  on,  never  darinc' to
roam,
For it'beckons me home.
"And what was the way you discovered the clue,
So infallibly true?
Ris link  grasping link   in  a  logical
elutch
.Or a thread you can touch'
Fiery   pillar   before   you'    or     planet
■ above?
Is it light?   is it love?
It  Is light from  the Love  that- des-
fended to shame,
And through death overcame-
ft piakes   the path  shine,  which   the
multitude shun,
More bright than  the sun*
Through   death's  agony  black,   drops
of blood mark thc track
Love's wounded feet run
No plumb-line of logic that rapture can
sound, —=*—-i
Which   surges   profound
In the heart of a many who will follow
Love's ray
Never   swerving away,
Till it leads out  of gloom  Into  sunshine and blue,
And God is found true.
—C. Field in 'Westminster Gazette.
'   "How would you classifi ya telephone
girl?  ls hers a business or a  profession" .
"Neither; it is a calling."
"Johnny, how did you hurt your
hand? I hope you haveh't been fighting again."
"Willie Jones called me a liar, mother, an' then he hit me on tlie fist with
his teeth."
Hepsey, the maid of color, had told
the mistress she was to he married.
"Well, ' Hepsey," said the mistress,
"I'm sorry to lose you, but I suppose
it is all for the best, How- lone; have
you known the man?"
"About  two weeks, ma'am."
"My! No longer than that?. Don't
you think you ought to wait and get
to know him  better?"
"No, ma'am." exclaimed Hepsey. "Rf
I knowed him any better I sho' never
would marry him."
"In that new servant girl," said Mr.
Testy, as he discovered the sugar in
the salt shaker, "it seems to me you
have found the possessor of studpldlty
in ils unadulterated double-distilled
form. May I ask where you obtained
her?"
"Why," replied Mrs. Testy, "at the
intelligence office, of course.*'   '
WAR  BREAD  IN  GERMANY
IS  SCORED  BY  PRESS
Palatable  At   First,  Now  So  Adulterated That It  Injures
Health
i
Act      I:
Act    II:
1      VAIN WOMAN—A COMEDY.     f
i- ************************ i
Prologue: All the world's a stage.
Yes, yes, that's true!
How lovely woman loves the
"Ingenue!"
This part she plays until ail
her days are through.
A dimpled baby with a rattle
gay,
Waving  to  raptured  men  a
cute "Day-day!"
A    school-girl,     long    legs,
plaits;  her wiles
Turning   the   little   boys   to
beaux with smiles.
Act. Ill: A debutante; bouquets,-teas,
plays and. dances,
Setting men crazy with  her
bewitching glances.
Act    IV:  A blushing bride  (the blush
is rouge)—Whuclun!
Rice, weddlng^jells,   cakes,
veils—life's'just begun.
Act     V: A mother decking babes In
silks and laces,
Striving to get them in high
social places.
Act   VI: A  chaperone,  gaily dancing
, with "the boys," '
Fox-trotting,  smoking,  golf-
*ing, motor joys.
Act VII: A    grandmother,    wigged,
painted, sayed.
Hating   to   leave   the    life
through which she's played;
Bot now the play must stop,
for sure and certain,
Tho promoter calls, "Lights
Out" and  so,  THB CURTAIN.
. —Margaret H. Haya ln Judge.
BERLIN.—An interesting phase in
the history of the war is furnished by
the evolution of "K" bread and its
successful development up to the point
of the protest which is now being
made by a number of German newspapers,' which are calling on the government for immediate action in the
matter.
The German war bread began its
career as "K" bread simply— Kriegs-
brot, or war bread. A little later It
became' "K. K." bread (Kartoffel
Kriegsbrot--potato war bread). Then
came a third formula., the "K. K. K."
bread (Kartoffel-Kriegs - Kommand-
anturhi'ot, or potato war kommand-
antur bread), This was followed by"
a creation of the kaiser himself, the
"K. ' K ,K. K." bread (Kalserliches-
Kartoffel - Kriegs - Kommandantur -
Kuttur-1 rot, or imperial potato war
kommandantur kultiir bread.
Finally there appeared tiie "K. K.
K. K. K. K." bread (Kaiserliches-
Kartoffel - Kreigs - Kommandantur -
Kultur-Kolossal-bread).
The lead in the protest is taken by
the Volkeszeitung of Leipzig, which
calls upon the government either to
end this '-(unnecessary and unseemly
abomination" or felse confess that its
stories of vast stores of wheat are
childish inventions.    This paper says:
"No one will have failed to perceive that during tlie last few weeks
our war bread, to which we had, little
by little, become accustomed, has deteriorated to such an extent as to set
up serious internal disorders.
Bread Tastes Vile
"Whether It be that the potatoes, of
which- a proportion of 20 per cent is
mixed with the flour are semi-putrid, or that the so-called flour itself
is bad, we do not know, but certain
it is that we are not at all surprised
at the intestinal complaints which its
consumption is causing.
"Tlie bakers are not to blame. They
are simply acting in obedience to
regulations which were acceptable
enough at the time they were Issued
but which now" with the approaching
winter are sure to produce lamentably
serious effects on the health of the
people."
The fight against the high cost of
living is also one of the favorite topics of thc German press. In this connection the Fremdenblatt of Hamburg says:
"Truly the patience and long suffering of our housewives is being tried
beyond human endurance.
"To the authorities it Is seemingly
not enough that the prices of 'daily
necessities have risen in many eases
by 75 per cent over the normal, The
people also must be victimized by
dealers who defraud them mercilessly while the government and municl-
proper
Is told
■I*   pur-
pal functionaries who are paid to do
so refuse'to lift a finger lo protect
them.
Buyers Are Cheated
"Citizens are urged, nay, . almost
commanded, without cassation, to cat
less meat antl fish and consume moro
fruit, of which this year we have an
abundant crop. They hasten to obey
these Injunctions, and wilh what re-
stilt? The shopkeeper fel'uses lo sell
except by the crate, decline* to weigh
it In the presence of lhe purchaser,
who is tp ho content with a verbal
assurance as to the contents of the
crate. Returning homo, tin- housewife
finds thta she has not tin
weight. If she complains sli
she need not make any m*
chases*.
"Cases have come under our notice
where the crates were Iwo pounds
short on seven pounds of plums, two
pounds short on nine pounds of tomatoes, seven pounds short on .12
pounds of apples, and so on.
This is a disgraceful stale of things.
It is but too evident that the country
people have been in school with the
scoundrelly contractors and under-
men, who are in league to rob the
government and deceive and defraud
hurd city workers who already have
the greatest trouble to make both ends
meet.
Appeals  Flood  Towns        	
"And the government does nothing
but flood the towns with appeals for
economy!"
The chief military command of the
-Mark and Brandenburg, including Berlin and Charlottenburg, has issued an
order with the object of preserving the
nutritive qualities of milk and of assisting the gathering of cream for the
making of butter.
The chief clause of the new law Is
as follows:
The sale of whipped cream is fur-
bidden so also Is the serving of cream
"hi conjunction'' w-ith food, cakes anil
beverages iu confectioners' shops, tea
houses cafes and restaurants,"
This order went into operation on
August 26. The police are entrusted
wilh the carrying out of its provisions and are empowered to take all
steps to enable them lo do so. Persons acting against this order Will be
fined a sum not to exceed $25,. or in
default of payment will be punished
with Imprisonment.        '
GILLETT'S LYE
Little
Mm-) .
MAIDEN
cakada
Brit^sKosesfothe
It Pays to Wait for the Best
Alvin E. Perkins
EXPERT PIANO TUNER.
The  Best  Recommended  Man in
Canada
Will he In Nelson and .district
some time during November and
will call upon his many customers. Orders may be left wilh F.
W. Mc Grolian, Mason and Hiscli
Piano House.
Gifts for the
Baby
Our Catalogue contains a page
which illustrates particularly a
line of appropriate gifts for
babies. You have a gift to purchase for some favorite little one
this Chrislmas, so we are certain
this page of our catalogue will
contain extraordinary interest
for you.    There are
MUGS
FEEDING PLATES
SPOONS
RATTLE'
BRUSHES
PINS
And   oilier  pretty   thing.f   which
are just  for baby's use.
Henry Birks & Sons, Ltd.
Jewellers   and   Silversmiths.
I
Vancouver, B. C.
I .—. ■  i-i—	
THORPE'S
"Perfection" Bottled Beer
And "LE  ROI" DRAUGHT  BEER
IS* SOLD BY
D. PRIORE, TRAIL, B. C.
Standard Furniture
== Company'==
C. J. CARLSON,  Undertaker
Undertaken Embalmera
and   Funeral   Director*
The finest and most up to date
undertaking parlors and chapel In
interior of B.C. Lady attendant for
women and children.
Day Phone 85
Night Phone 252 and L64
Here's Where You Shine
Ladies'   ami   Gent'.s Tan   Shoes   Dyed
y. Black.
O. K. BARBER SHOP,
A. L. WILSON, Prop.
THURMAN'S
Carry a full line of all Hlglf-Grade
Tobaccos and BBB Plpea. Try a tin
of Thurman's  Mixture.
THURMAN'S CIGAR 8T0RE,
John Burns & Sons GeTnad SZtm
PASH   AND   DOOR   FACTORY. NELSON   PLANING   MILL8.
VERNON   8TREET,   NELSON,   B.C.
Every  Description of  Building   Material   Kept  in  Stock.    Estimates Given
on Stone, Brick, Concrete and Frame Buildings.
MAIL ORDERS PROMPTLY ATTENDED TO.
P.O. BOX 134 PHONE 178
Open Season
THE OPEN SEASON FOR GAME IS NOW OPEN
WE ARE PREPARED TO SUPPLY YOUR WANTS
IN EVERYTHING FOR HUNTING
Single and Double Barrel
Shot Guns
Stevens, Winchester and
Ross Rifles
Ammunition
DUXBAK    AND    COOK'S    CLOTHING
HUNTING   PANTS,   VESTS   AND   CAP8
CARBIDE    AND    ELECTRIC    SEARCH    LIGHTS
GAME   CARRIERS
DUCK   CALLS,   WADERS,   ETC.
See Our .44 Ladles'Shot Guns
PRICES   THE   LOWEST
Nelson Hardware Co.
612   BAKER   8TREET
NELSON,   B.C.
FOR   ALL   PEOPLE,   FOR   ALL   TIME8   AND   FOR   ALL   PURPOSES
Private  Hosnit
LICENSED   BY   PROVINCE,
'■■  ERNMENT '
for ladles awaiting •»■,., .''""""tj
Highest '    references '' .
terms; inspection it,v'i.r.,i reuso»J
MRS. teoORE, s„,„.,.*.,,•
THE HOME PRIVATE &8I
'Falls and Baker S^L&l
P.O.-Box 772.
.   Phone 372 for AppoiMffl,
Manufacturing f3
New furs made up. Old fur. „„
and remodeled. Skins *ir,„!*
mounted.
G- GLASER,
♦16 Ward Street, V,,   ,
Phone 106.
BusinessjDire
A8SAYER8.
u. W. WIDDOWSO.\'XsiAr,
Chemist. Box Alios NeiM, fl
Charges: Gold, silver, ^
lead. »l each; gold-silver iim.J
ver lead, Jl.50. Other me'ttti'iil
plication. ■'•'■
AUCTIONEERS,
cTArwATERMAir&cari
WM.  CUTLER,  AOCTIONEERI
474; phone 18.
GROCERIES.
A. UACDONALD A CO, ;,„
•ale Grocers and Provliioni
chants. Importers of Teas, Coj
Spices, Dried Fruits, sta'plt t
Fancy Groceries, TobiceoB, Cta
Butter, Eggs, Cheese mil Pid
House Products. Office ini r.
house, corner of Front and Hill
P.O. Box 1095; telephony i
PROFESSIONALJL
GREEN   BROS,  BURDEnTcJI
Civil   Engineers,   Dominion ud US
Land   Surveyors.
Surveys   of Lands,  Mines, Ton
Timber Limits, etc.
Nelson, 516 Ward street, A. 3. Owl
Mgr.; Victoria, 114 * l'emberton B4|
F. C. Green; Fort George, Hmo3l|
street, F. P. Burden.
LOD^NOTigl
KOOTENAY LODGE .N'O, Id, 10.(11
—Meetg every Monday nightlaOl
fellows- hall at 7:30 o'clock.
QUEEN CITY REHEKaH BiMl
No. 16, r.O.O.F., meets first ul* J
Tuesday* Oddfellow's Wll if
o'clock.
NELSON ENCAMPMENT, M, 1,1ft I
O.F.I—Meeta second ani Im^l
Thursdays In Oddfellows' hllltlj
o'clock.
CANTON CORO.VA, NO. 7—MI
every second Tuesday In 0"'
hall, at 8 o'clock..
KNIGHTS    OF    1'YTHIAS     m
Tuesday  nights lo K.   of   P. «|
Eagle block.
CLAN JOHNSTONE, 212, MECTJ
t O. O. F. hail fimt snd third f
days at 8 p. m.
S.  O. B.—Meets flnst ani third'
days In K. of P. hall at I p. *'
8YN0PSIS OF COAL
MINING REGULATION!
Coal mining rights of tbe i
ln Manitoba, Saskatchewan
berta, the Yukon Territory, theH**™!
west Territories, and in a po*''!
the province of British Columbia,™!
be. leased for a term of twent|*|
years at an annual rental of llj|
acre. Not more than 2,560 kx*v
be leased to one applicant.
Application for a lease n"*""
made by the applicant In per«on» ,
Agent or Sub-Agent of the ilsW~3
wbioh the rights applied for a""^
ated. .
In surveyed territory the laai J
be described by sections or 1«JH
divisions of sections and In unsu"._
territory tho tract applied tor MK|
staked out by the applicant """J
Bach application must I* ""J
panied by a fee of 56 which will w |
funded If tbe rights *VI<mj' ,,
not available, but not otberwi.
royalty shall be paid on ™» t*
chantable output of tha ana*
rate of live cents per ton.        ^|
The person operating the n*""',^!
furnish ths Agent with sworn ^ J
accounting for the full «"ftDp,>|
merchantable coal mined »» Vfl
royalty thereon,
irated, •
rights are not being op6"1™
returns should be furni6h«I
once a year. ... -0jin*!
Tbe lease will include tw «    ^i
ing rights only, but 'h° ''V^l
be   permitted   to  P""1"^ „. *J I
available surface right* '» ' nm*
sldered necessary for tne       _
the mine at tbe rate of »J» »'pmlf
For   fpll    information   W ((g|
For   iuu    ■"»•»»", oecretai7 »'■>
should Mlnade to the S«i'    B#»
Department of the Interior,     ^
to any Agent or Sub-agent
lonUnH.. W.W.CO**,
Deputy Minuter/*"Ui*<»%i
N. B.-Unauthori!!ed Pn'^J^f
 hjB
■8DAV. NOP'191t
Cfte Bait-? Jtetos
PAGE   FIVE
rr Thrifty)
Buyers
lEAMERV BUTTER. 75c
LARD-~-   COC
 90c
( CHARLES CREAM. iojj
■can ■
j C. CREAM, LARGE. 2S(j
cR,SCa ..300
,.DEN -WAX 'BEANS. ^
IsUNLIGHT SOAP.
 Hi" '•"'■?
IVORY SOAP.
 OC
POTATOES.
Byte potatoes; sack.-JJOC
ROLLED OATS.
,,  35c
g;I;;;;:; 75c
Trading Co.
(baker street.
(,„,„, of Good   Groceries.
PHONE 56,
Ion Brewery
TRAIL, B. C.
I jumiteeturera of
land Bottled   Beer  and   Artificial  lee.
MORGAN
|0ND-HAND   DEALER.
[ish Stoves, Furniture, Tools,
■pay highest cash prices. See
[j-ou sell.
}n Street, Nelson, B. C,
loors from Postoffice.)
HAY
Isolations on TUothy and
Alfalfa Hay.
■ICES THE uOWEST.
RAHAL& CO.
(it St., Nelson, B. C.
i 232,   P. 0. Box 315.
|IY WILTS
UNDER THE STRAIN
■nl   who    professes     some
of  military   history,   as.
•  other    day    that     Bjlti
never     able     to      win
one great fight ;n any of her
thai it always happened to
St one; says tin- Toronto Mail
Be ith the exagger.i-.
s opinion may he - dls-
■ip distinctive military quality
pilsli. namely, iheir ability to
Wd iii Ihe faro of repeated
o come cheerfully and con-
f.v t.) the final Vapple, where
been successful ever since
l»* a British nation. In the
[war ii has been made plain
1 Hritish race has lost none of
|r Qualities, and there is doubt
parte]-, as to the final' issue of
This «ar has eome to he a
1 nf holding on, and bitter and
2 'bough Hie fight is, 0„r ,„.„-
ptlllert to a knowledge of the
In Germany the pressure of
lis becoming dally more pro-
1 ;v oorrespondent of the
[-  ""''"'d ■■■ Zurich, who has
fother Sup
erior
, Vinol Createst Strength.
''"'• Home, Hawthorne, N.Y.
B used Vinol-for many run-
T ," "''"-'""lted patients with
1-une young woman was so
m ill she could hardly creep
|°['"•'**'d. [supplied vinol to
I '•* nnd in a, month I -hardly
im,I Sl,e wnH strong,-her
Imh   ' !?a her ch°pk!> rounded
Plher  M.   Alphonsa   Latlirop.
I»rante,. Vinol to sharpen tho
■ .oil (liKe«tlon, enrich the blood
P sirengdh.
BSi'r'l.   "ruggjst.    Nelsnn.
5739
Ib the winning number In our
weekly drawing for a pair of $5
hoes. Holder of this tick-et
rleaae call.
Ask for ticket with your purchase.
R. Andrew & Co.
LEADERS IN FOOT FASHION.
uphill
■ople
iln
heen traveling in Germany, finds thai
a.   great   change   has   come  over   .Unpeople in the past six months.
Sick  of the  War.
He hears talk of quitting, the
permost word is not victory,
peace, although most of the p
continue to hope for victory. X
theless, it is peace they di
all things Their fighting spirit ts not
rising, even though the tide of their
armies' victories shows little sign of
turning. On the surface the people
are with the government, and no open
criticism of the kaiser appears; hut
underneath he finds a growing discontent with the continuance of the war,
which the Germans had expected to
be over before now Every month
that passes takes it heavy toll of German lives and imposes fresh hardships
upon the masses of the people. The
newspapers are now venturing to publish letters from the front which discourage the nation that the flerman
soldiers are supermen. Oermans in tho
trenches are allowed to inform the peo.
pie at home that bravery and military'
resourcefulness are nut exclusive German eharaeteriatisticS, and even to rebuke those who continue to madly
cheer for tlie war.
Rhine Ready for   Peace.
He says that the recent peace demonstration ordered by the cardinal
archbishop of Cologne would have
heen impossible six months ago, and
though the actual procession was
frustrated at the last moment by.the
authorities, tliey - feared to Interrupt
tlle preparations which had preceded
it, knowing very well that the archbishop represents the feeling in tiie
Rhine provinces and in other parts tif
western and southern Germany,
where the majority of the people are
Roman- Catholic.-*: For. months past
the archbishop* has been advocating
peace, and when he announced that
upon September 20 there would be a
procession In Cologne of those in favor
of ending the war at once, thousands
of Roman Catholic clubs and societies
prepared to lake part in if. The authorities hesitated to interfere until it
was announced that the Socialists were
to participate, when they forbade it on
the ground that it would lead to disorders. So the demonstration was can.
reled, but nobody has ventured to rebuke the archbishop, who continues
his demands.
Vorwarts Protests.
It is the rise in tiie cost of living,
an despeciully in the price of food.
that increases more than -anything
.•lb.- the growth of war weariness. A
remarkably outspoken comment on
the food question which appeared in
the Socialist Vorwarts was as follows:
"one of the most dangerous deceptions perpetrated .luring the war is
the pretense that Germany, although
out off from all her overseas supplies,
can feed her own population. The
fact Is that the population 'of German cannot be properly fed by products of our own country. The war
has proved beyond all doubt that it is
impossible tb produce enough articles
of nouriishment or to raise a sufficient
number of cattle to feed the German
]peuul£ without foreign assistance. It
is true that we shall be aide to hold
out for some limited time, but only at
the cost of the health and strength
of the nation, now being undermined
by systematic deprivation and underfeeding."
Textile Industry Ruined.
From another source it is learned
that the great textile industries of
Germany are stagnant. Tliis is caused
by a law of raw materials, and means
that nbt only are hundreds of thou-
SandfMlf people out of employment,
many of whom, of course, are serving
aa soldiers, but that there Is Increasing difficulty in supplying the forces
with clothing. The government Is being called upon to provide for idle men
who are not fitted for military duties,
on public works, to furnish temporary
financial assistance to those without
means and to keep the insurance policies of all of them in force until tho
end of the war. The German government may be able to solve this problem, as It has solved others in the
course of the past 15 months, but it
is in the position of a tiring horse obliged to face one fence after another, each
higher than the one before. Pressure
from within and from without increases, and while such enterprises as
Germany is now conducting in Serbia
may {emmirnrily cheer the people It
doesT"not*'lessen unemployment, reduce
the cost of existence to the masses of
German people, nor does it lessen tlie
terrifying lists of dead und wounded
which stare the readers of newspapers
In the face each mowing.	
You'll Have to Hurry
K You  Want Your  Winter's
Supply of Oats Cheap
°NE-THIRD   OF   THE   CAR   WENT   YESTERDAY
HE OATS ARE  LOOSE—BRING YOUR  OWN  SACKS
The Taylor Milling &
Elevator Co., Ltd.
,******»**,
Kootenay and Boundarpi
► ♦♦♦♦♦♦•><
KASLO TO DOUBLE
Secretary   Nation   Speaks  of  Work   of
Organization and   Business-Like
Methods  Employed
I Special to The Dally News.)
KASLO, B, C':, Nov. 8.—I-\ Nation of
Victoria, secretary of the patriotic
fund, addressed a meeting in the city-
hall Friday night. Mayor Strachan
occupied the chair. A. Carney, C. !■'.
Sherwln and .lames Anderson spoke on
several aspects of the work, each emphasizing the necessity of continued
and increased effort on the part of the
city and district, so that at least $5000
would In* raised nexl  year.
.Mr. Xatlcfn dealt with the work of
the Canadian Patriotic society. He
said that the plan was conceived by
the ablest most experienced and disinterested men iii Canada. While some
critics thought a government organization would have done the work better
ll was clearly shown that the present
organization could, through its visiting
committees, keep in closer touch with
the actual needs of the dependents
than a government organization could.
He was sure also that every dollar
subscribed reached those for whom it
was Intended as the interest on lhe
money on deposit more than paid all
expenses of disbursement. The inter-
checking system employed in the disbursement of relief was so carefully
worked out thai not a dollar could be
misappropriated either by accident or
intention. In proof of this it was cited
that, after careful investigation of the
business methods employed, conservative institutions, such as banks, milling concerns and other large-business
organizations, endorsed the scheme by
making contributions through It of
many hundred thousands of dollars
annually. After hearing tlie figures,
by a little mental arithmetic it could
be seen that this district would-.re-
QUire to abdut double Its contribution
next year, for the reason that the number of recruits had so grown that
larger relief would be necessary for
their dependants.
S. .1. Towgood of Sandon said that
that city stood ready to do its part
and 'while not organized ns a branch
as yet the citizens were imbued with
the true patriotic spirit and with the
mines at work he expected that Sandon would during the next year contribute even more money than Kaslo.
\V. A. McAlpine .-ind Mrs. McAlpine
have moved  into town.
Mrs. .lohn McCallum from-.Meadow
creek "s spending a few days in town.
The women of the Presbyterian
church will hold their annual sale nf
Christmas  faiiey work  nn  Nov.  24.
TRAiL RAISED $400
ON TRAFALGAR DAY
Board   of   Trade   Elects   Noble   Binns
President—To Take Up Questions With   Railroad
(Special  to Tne Daily News.)
THAU., B. C, Nov. !*..- -Trail tag day
for the benefit of the Hritish Red
Cross society by tlie Trail branch of
the lted Cross society resulted in
Jltis.tiO being collected In the collection boxes and $107 was realized -from
the sale of dance tickets, whilst $150
l\as been donated from the Trail machine gun fund, making a total received of over $400. The expenses will not
exceed $50.
The committee has Issued thanks to
all those who hnve assisted in various ways lo make tbe day so successful and including those who have giveil
donations in materials.
On Friday evening a large and enthusiastic meeting of the hoard of
trade was held in the city hall. Noble
Itlnns was re-elected president; .1. D.
Anderson, vice-president; Cl. C. Hrown,
secretary-treasurer; council, T. w.
Bingay, ,\l. II. Sullivan, A. H. Stewart,
Dr. Thom and F. E, Dockeriil.
Report was presented by the delegates who were sent to Nelson to interview Mr. Bury regarding the train
service and also regarding the inadequate accommodation at the station,
trackage, etc. lt was ordered by the
hoard that tlle new officers take these
various matters up with F. W. Peters
of Vancouver and if no satisfactory
arrangements can be made the Officers ami council are empowered to
take these various matters before the
railway commission, It was ordered by
(he board that the council and officers
make un arrangement with someone
to write up the city for The Nelson
Daily News annual review, it was
decided lo meet the fourth Monday in
each  month.
SLOCAN   NOTES
(Special to The Daily News.)
SLOCAN CITY, 11. C, Nov. 8.—Mrs.
,1. Steingar left on Monday for Winnipeg to Join her husband. Mrs. W. H.
Pinchbeck and son .lack accompanied
her ns far as Nelson.
TWO DEATHS OCCUR
AT  GRAND   FORKS
(Special to The Daily -J-Jews.)
GRAND FORKS, It, C„ Nov. 8—Mrs.
Donaldson, wife of John Donaldson of
Columbia,   died  at   the  Grand   Forks
hospital this morning.
Tho funeral took place this morning of Joseph Michael Caron, who died
at the Orand Forks hospital on Saturday. The funeral services Svero conducted by Rev. Father Pelletier from
the Catholic church.
TRAIL  NOTES
(Special to The Daily News.)
TRAIL, B. C, Nov. 8.—J. Main and
William   Hooper   of   Rossland   were
visitors to the .city yesterday.
J. D. Caverhill and F. J. David of
Nelson are here today.
F, Nation's meeting will be held tomorrow at 8 p.m. in the city hall. The
subject of his address will be the work
of the patriotic fund. i ••
GRAND FORKS GIVES
WELCOME TO SOLDIER
Pte.  Jesse   Brewer  Received   by  Delegation and Sharpthooters—May 4 '
Get   Evaporation  Plant,
(Special to The Daily Newa.)
GRAND FORKS, B. C., No.v. X.— A
large number of people assembled a.t
the union depot Saturday to welcome
home Pte. Jesse Brewer, who was-r<-
reived with enthusiastic cheers us ithe
train pulled into the station. The-ih-^
dependent company o£. sharpshooters,
under the command of Lieut. Kenneth
Wilkinson, Mayor Gay and a Committee from the Imperial Order of the
Daughters of the Empire wer§ on the
platform, .the reception proceedings being in the hands of Fred Clark. After
greeting the immediate friends who
were present Brewer entered an automobile and accompanied by the mayor,
Charles Mudge and Miss Mudge,- trav*
eled through the main streets Of the
city, then up Winnipeg avenue, where
the company of »sharp«thooters Was
Waiting and preceded the autos to the
Pacific hotel.
It now rests with the ranchers
whether the. vegetable evaporating
plant is established here nr not. Everything has been arranged to start, provided tiie ranchers are willing to let
their produce sro at the prices offered.
It is estimated that there are some
l!000 tons of potatoes in the valley in
addition to n. :tfcr vegetables that could
he used. The pr,ce for potatoes is
low, but on theTf'her hand every size
is taken and it is not necessary to
sack  them.
L.
r*****>****.* *** »* * ** **-* *
ROSSLAND NEW3 i
♦*♦ » * * * * *-**■*-*■* ********** J
fl'ty* .'.j*   	
(Special to The. Daily News./
R0SSLANJ5, B. C„ Nov. S.—Lieut.
Graham Cruickshank came in Saturday night from Vernon.
Miss Marion Donahue returned Saturday night from Xelson.
.Mr. O'Brien returned on Saturday
night from spending a week at Silver-
ton.
Lovell Stewart came up from Truil
on Saturday and spent the weekend
nl  his home here.
At a meeting on Friday a cluh wa.s
formed l.y "some of the girls of Rossland. The club which is fur the purpose of literary aud musical improvement is called the Kntre Nous cluh.
Mrs. Stln'son, .Mrs. Klletson nnd Mrs.
Plncott have been elected patronesses
ami Miss Lois Gumhlo president, Miss
E. Pincott secretary, and .Miss M. Bul-
iner, treasurer.
An orchestra hns offered its services for tiie patriotic meeting to lie
held un Wednesday and will accompany A. .M. Betts in his solo.
Jliss Alice Archibald entertained a
number uf girl friends on Saturday
afternoon to a matinee party, after
which tea was served at her mother's
home.
J. Niven returned on Saturday night
from a fishing trip, bringing witli him
about 30 pounds of salmon.
Mrs. II. Kay entertained about 30
little girls to ,-i matinee party on Saturday afternoon in honor of Miss
Ruth's ninth birthday. Tea was served at her home.
-Mr. and .Mrs. X Xiven and little
daughter leave at the end of the month
on a visit to their home in England.
Mrs. J. s. Deschamps entertained
this afternoon a number of little girls
in honor of Miss Ruth's tenth birthday. Tea was served after which they
were entertained at the first* performance at the theatre.
CRANBROOK   NOTES.
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
CRANBROOK, 1!. C, Nov. 8.—Rev.
W. EC Thomson addressed a special
men's meeting at the V. M. C. A. building yesterday afternoon. Music was
rendered hy Parkers brothers and
George Muir sung n solo.
The new and enlarged Presbyterian
choir "Is under the direction o'f Prof.
Nidd.
Mrs. Walter Halsall left for the coast
yesterday to join her husband, Lieut.
Halsall, who finished Ui§.-eourse at Esquimalt a few weeks ago. A large
crowd of friends were at the station to
hid farewell to Mrs. Halsall and express their regret over losing her as a
worker in the Anglican church.
Lticas Fisher, master mechanic of
tlie Canadian l'acific Railway company
here, istenjoying a visit from his mother, who, lives in the States. Mrs. Fisher will probably remain with her son
during the winter.
Miss Delphine nriunmond of Fernie
spent Sunday with her parents here,
and returned to Fernie last night.
Mrs. Fred Denlson of Blairmore arrived in the city on Saturday and will
spend a few months with her mother,
Mrs. T. J. Drummond, here.
Miss Frances Drummond of)VFernie
spent  Sunday with lier mother    here.
Mrs. C. C. CgSfflglly and Miss Lillian
Sherman spent Sunday in Fernie with
the latter's mother, returning today.
China has established a double standard of weights and measures that includes the metric system and a native
one.
John D. Rockefeller tell this story
on himself:
"Golfing one bright winter day I had
for caddie, a boy who didn't know
me. An unfortunate stroke landed
me in a dump of grass.
'"My!" I said, 'What am I to do
now.?'
"See that there tree," said the boy,
pointing to a tall tree a mile away,
'Well, drive straight for that"
"I lofted vigorously and, fortunately, my hall soared up into the air,
It landed and It. rolled right on to the
putting green.
"How's that, my hoy ?" I cr^ed.  .,
"C3ee, boss," he said, "if I had your
strength and you had my brnlns what a
pair we'd.make!".
SELL HORE LUMBEL
BYlDVElSING
Hon. W. R. Ross Writes to San Francisco Congress of  Efforts to
Benefit   Industry.
VICTORIA, B. C„ Nov. S.—The serious situation confronting the'lumber
industry of tho west owing to chronic
over-production and ruinous price-
cutting received ji grcai (jfflj^i.^attention at the Pacific Hifggiiig congress
and the annual meeting of tlie Western Forestry*, and Conservation association. Both of these meetings were
held in the lumbermen's building** at
the Panama International exposition at
San l-Y-jncisco.
Conditions in British Columbia are
dealt with in a letter sent to the president of the association by Hon. VV. lt.
Ross, from which the following quota?
lion is made:
"It is with great regret that I find
myself unable to attend your meetings
at San Francisco. I desired'particular-
I.v to be present at the discussion of
renditions affecting the lumbering industry.
"It seems to me that there has-been
definite progress during the pi'-esPnt
year.    ,1
"Discussion 'of what is wrong with
the Industry is becoming" clearer and
effort along definite lines Is beginning
to take shape. From tliis side of the
line we are watching with great interest your work of rephiffilg demoralization hy organization and of endeavoring to secure to wood its legitimate market.
"As you know no government is so
closely identified with the lumbering
industry as it that of British Columbia. Present prosperity, public revenue and future development in this
province depend very largely on the
profitable marketing of our . forest
products. Hence the situation of the
lumbering business'is viewed with the
greatest concern hy the. government,
and every method of restoring the industry to sound health is being studied hy us: For the moment we are
concentrating upon the conservation of
lumber markets, to secure our products
their lull legitimate market, and check
the shrinkage in consumption from
which wood has suffered so seriously
in the past few years. Government
campaigns of advertislng^have, in tlie
past, been nf considerable effect when
applied to immigration or the marketing of fruit. Tlie official campaign we
now have In progress is, I believe, the
first one that has been launched on he-
half of the lumbering industry. We
intend to push the work vigorously
and to use-the most effective and modern methods of publicity. Pamphlets,
newspaper articles and advertisements.
farm building bulletins, moving pictures, and adaptions of some of the
fertile ideas so successfully developed
iu the forest protection movement iu
the'west will all be used in an intensive artillery fire directed at the consumer. We are fortunate in securing
the hearty cooperation of the agricultural authorities and other agencies
now actively engaged in pushing the
better-farming, more-lumber-cohsum-
ing movement." i i-
U.S.
ARE FIGHTING HUNS
One  of  Over  Two  Thousand   Now   in
France  Gives  His  Reasons.
LONDON—When Major-General Sir
Sam Hughes was over here he declared that some 2000 young men
from tbe United States had joined th"
Canadian contingents ndw fighting iu
Flanders. He added that about 100
of these had fallen. What induced
these men to join the Canadian forces
is explained liy one of the men who
proved his wortii in the trenches beyond Ypres. in addition to revealing
the motives of his comrades he tells
the world what they think of the
present situation:
If Roosevelt had been president instead of Woodrow Wilson it would he
a case of the ITnited States army
fighting in Flanders today and not a
mere couple of thousand with the Canadians.
In. the first place We are not fighting primarily because we come from
the same old stock; That is not it ut
all: it is because we are both the outcome of the same principle. An ordinary scrap between Britain and Ger,
many purely out of trade rivalry
would have left the !.'. S. A. cold: we
should have looked upon it much as
the Spaniards watch a .bull tight; und
we rather expected it would eome
along some day or other.
What moved us was those first few
weeks of the devastation of Belgium.
That settled me and a good many-
more of us. We gave our names as
Canadians, and came over with the
first contingent. And I can. tell you
we have seen more than enough of
Germany to raise 10,000,000 men -in
tlie States, if only we were allowed.
The Berlin papers may send ever
boatloads of cooked-up accounts and
Justifications by tbe yard, hut nothing
will Welgn in the balance against what
our fellows have seen with their own
eyes in Flanders aloiig with the Canadians. There have been sights that
we could not tell our women, and
wliieh would make our men see red—
sights that make the men in the
trenches when once they rusli forward, cry out: 'TNo prisoners! No
prisoners!" And that is saying a great
deal when you realize the jolly boys
they all are, and how they like fair
play and mercy to a conquered foe
All that is wasted on the Germans.
Proud of Britain's Attitude.
I can tell you the effect the war
will have in America, lt is going to
solve one of our biggest problems. It
was always a question , which race
was going to be top-dog with lis—the
British or the Germans—and the Irish
element practically held the .balance.
Well, the violation of the neutrality
of Belgium and the way Britain came
ln on the side of the small states completely altered the old feeling of distrust, and us for Germany she "did"
for herself.
Besides, the Teuton never really became, an American even before the
war. Thc gulf ibetween the two will
now become greater.   The interference
'-1- -■<> mu.li    .   MM
Another Lot of Coats
On Sale Today
at $12.50   '
Another arrival of these Coats
today, better value if anything
than the first lot. Fine All-
Wool Tweeds and Fleecy Coatings in a full range of colors,
many of them would sell ordinarily at $17.50 and $18.00^ j
Special Price
Today
$12.50
Fine All-Wool Blankets
At Less Than Regular Prices
Theso Blankets wero bought at "bffore-the-wnr prioes" and we aro
in positinn tn save you a good deal on your purchases this year. Good
sizes, with pink nr blue borders and whipped ends, weights in 5, Ir, 7,
J> and .9 pounds. They are made nf Fine Combed .Scotch or'Cape Wool,
and aro beautiful Washing Blanket*.
Clearing Prices $5.00, $6.00, $7,50, $8.00 to $14.00 Pair
Extra Heavy Flannelette Blankets
At $1.75 to $2.25 Per Pair
MEAGHER & CO.
THE   STORE   FOR   STYLE
THE   STORE   FOR  QUALITY
Fernie Beer
THK   Nl.TIUTIOUS,   REFRESHING
INS KJOKATLVO   TONIC
nf the kaiser's agents hy enconrasinff
labor strikes and so forth in the States
is enough to get the emigrant from
Germany absolutely barren, to say
tn>tiiint;. of raisins' up a permanent
feeling, against those who have already
become in name at least citizens.
Mind you—don't think it is mere
newspaper stuff—there is it direct system of communication between Berlin
antl Xew York, and thousands of Germans gro ibnck to Germany to fi^ht for
the- fatherland via Sweden and Norway. Hence quite apart from my own
belief in the justice nf the cause of
the allies, I feel Justified in fighting
fnr  yQU.
In reR-ard to the war itself, let me
say this: When i joined I expected
fully that I was going to live on "bully
beef and biscuits," but instead I found
myself in luxury, comparatively speak-
Ing.. Wo wer«S well fed ami well
clothed and well housed; but in everything else—red Indians facitig rifles
could not have been more unevenly
matched than we were with the enemy
in the matter of munitions. Ynu were
asleep when the  war started.
United  States an  Intended Victim.
Tliere i.s another reason why we
Americans are fishtino for llritain:
We realize that your wan is our war;
we are next nn the list of Oermany's
intended victims. That is why wo
have been piling up arms and ammunition ourselves and launching ships
larger than your   Queen   Elizabeth.
There is a strong war party in tho
States who are out-and-out fnr active
intervention on t'he side of the allies,
not so much on behalf of Britain as of
civilization, ibtit there Is alsn a strong
peace party that blocks the way.
Those who, like myself, have all the
fighting spirit of the North and South
war—and some eight or ten of our
family fell In it—find our blond boil
when we think of Poland and Bel-
glum, and we, can not help fighting
for you for that reason But if we
Americans can feel sufficient enthusiasm to come over and fight "incognito," then I can't see why there is a
single eligible young fellow in llritain
not in khaki. We should he ashamed
to see you English fighting: our battles
when we .had still men who could fight
of our own. Yet, after oil, I for one
refuse to look upon the war merely as
an Anglo-German conhlct. It ia a
war between civilization and barbarism. If "Hie kaiser wins this war then
civilization"-'wilt   only   have   one   de
fender, and that is the rcnfclish-speak-
inj? race. That would cement our
country and yours as nothing else
could. There are nn differences between us about" our planH for the
future nf humanity.
Civilization is already indebted to
us considerably for what we—the
English-speaking races—have done together for it, Init our task is not yet
finished, In fact, we are up against
tbe greatest danger the World has ever
seen since the invasion of the Roman
empire.
For Good Looks
a woman must have good
health. She can do her part by
helping nature to keep the blood
Eure, the liver active and the
owels regular, with the aid of
the mild, vegetable remedy—
BEECHAM'S
PILLS
Direction! with Ever* Boi of Special Vtloslo Vim
Sold eterywhere.   In bnti, 25 ceoti.
Combing Won't Rid
Hair of Dandruff
i The .only sure way to get rid of
dandruff is to dissolve lt, then you
destroy It entirely. To do this, set
nbout four ounces of ordinary liquid
arvon; apply lt at night when retiring; uso enouKh to moisten the scalfr
and rub It in ffcntl'- with tho finger
tips.
Do this tonight and by morning-,
most if not all, of your dandruff will
be Rone, and three or four more appli- |
cations will completely dissolve and
entirely destroy every single sign and.
trace of lt 110 matter how mudh dandruff you" may have.
You will find too that all itching and
digging of the scalp will stop at once
and your hair will bo fluffy lustrous,
glossy, silky and soft and look alii)
feel  a hundred times better.
Tou can get liquid arvon at oi^y drug
store. It is inexpensive and never lulls
to do the work.
I      '
iii
i-i  '
XI ■[,.
,n>
i|; li
I! '■.
I   &
 %
i
PAGE SIX
Wbi Batty Jteto*
&i
Markets - Mining - Finance
- ■*
ACQUIRE OLD GROUP
Blackbird,  Crow  Fledgling  and  Other
Properties to  Be  Operated—Plaris
! Reported to Include Krao
The report that A. W. McCune has
made a deal for the Biaokblrd, the
Crow Fledgling and other properties in
the vicinity of the Dictator claim and
has about closed arrangements for a
lease of the Coffee creek air compressor, which is To supply air to be
-tised in tbe development of the properties involved, was confirmed by A.
W. McCune, jr., who was in the city
last Mroek with some samples of silver-
lend ore from the Freddy Lee mine.
The samples, he claims, run 150 ounces
lead and 83 per cent silver.
Mr. McCune, Jr., states, that he
knows nothing of a reported deal to
take over the Krao mine, but admitted
that tunneling work waa. contemplated
on properties in the same group.
It ^iji-uyijorted that A. R. 1 leyland
was at Ainsworth lust week surveying
for the projected development. The
running nf two development tuniVfels,
it ifi said, has beeri mapped out, one-of
which will tap the Krao at a. depth
of a*l»*nut -a hundred feet helow tlie
bottom of the shaft.
The' Coffee creek gravity air compressor, which was under lease to the
Consolidated Mining & .Smelting company, and used Tor a cuple of years in
supplying air to tlle Maestro, will be
made use of to furnish air for the work
eontemplated.
The plans involved will probably result in an addition to the Alnsworth
payroll during the winter of about 20
men.
it is anticipated .that next spring
will see a. commencement by Mr. McCune of the driving of-a long tunnel
to tup the Skyline nt depth.
B. C. Copper
We Are in the Market for 100 Shares.
If you  have some for sale let us
hear from you.
ST DENIS & LAWRENCE
Phone 39     -Nelson, B. C.       Box 1102
RELATIVELY DULL
Washington's Note to Britain Has But
Little Effect on Prices—Railway
Tonnage Grows.
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
NEW YORK, Nov. S.—-Until the
■closing hour the most conspicuous
feature of today's market was relative
dulness. Trading was altogether professional with a moderate upward
trend after the opening. In the last
hour the list developed a *- sudden
weakness which not only completely
obliterated previous early gains but
scored some net ldsses. Chief among
these were Canadian Pacific in the
railway group and United States Steel
among the leading industrials. Cana*
dian Pacific fell from its top prico of
1S'% and closed at 18294. United
States Steel, which early in the day
showed a gain of almost -a, point at
SO's, fell to S*l and closed a mere
fraction higher. The Hurrimans, Ureat
Northern, Atchison, New York Central
and Erie substituted gains of a point
or more by losses of as much,
i Washington's note to Great llritain
seemed to have nu effect in the early
dealings, apart from London's lower
prices for Americans. For want of
somo more tanglible reason the avalanche of selling was attributed to adr
vices from Washington indicating that
the federal administration might meet
with formidable opposition in its proposed  policy     of "preparedness,-''
In all probability, however, the reversal was accelerated by aggressive
short selling. Total sales amounted to
825,000 shares.
General news of the day embraced
rejiorts from Chicago and other important railroad centres, showing'an increase of tonnage, Canadian products
especially taxing the carrying capacity.
Bonds were steady during the greater
part of the session but weakened with
stocks. Total sales, par value, were
$5,735,001* United States bonds were
unchanged on call.
PtLEC,   HOWLAND,   President E.   Hay,   Geni.h   M.naoer
Paid-up Capital $7,000,000       Reserve fund $7,000,000
'T'HE Imperial Bank of Canada invites
-*• the business of merchunts and manufacturers, offering them a complete banking
service, and assuring them of thc utmost
care and courtesy in all transactions. Small
accounts arc as welcome as large ones. You
are invited to make known your desires and
requirements to the manager.   - 12
NELSON   BRANCH.'   NORTH   SIDE   OF   BAKER   ST.
J.  H.  D.   BENSON,   Manages
Tbe Consolidated Mining and Smelting Co.
of Canada, Limited
Offices, Smelting and Refining Department
TRAIL,   BRITISH   COLUMBIA
i,    pressors.
SMELTERS AND REFINERS
Purchasers ol Gold, Silver, Copper and Lead Ores
TRAIL  BRAND   PIG  LEAD  AND  BLUESTONE
Air Pressure Low at Drills?
IF IT IS, YOU KNOW, YOU ARE LOSING MONEY FAST
Sullivan Angle Compound Compressors
out len per foot of air delivered,  require les* floor space and ar*
I   better balanced and smoother running than other types of air com-
ASK FOR BULLETIN 58-8
I Agents: The Melson Iron Works, Limited
1  '
Winter Excursions
TO
Great Britain
First Class by Rail; Saloon,
Second, Third Class on Ocean
SALES DATES NOV. 16 TO DEC. 31-tlMlT FIVE  MONTHS
TlpLrfc  Via  Montreal, Quebec, fi&Iifax
UMlGld    fid   St. John, Boston or Nenr York
Oft GOOD   VIA  ONE   ROUTE   RETURN  ANOTHER. |
*, Ha'es- ?aIlings' Berth Reservations, Tickets from any agent Canadian Pacific Hallway or write: ■'-.
~3. S. CARTERTDistrict Passenger AsentrNeiso^^S""
BLACK PRINCE
SHIPS TO TRAIL
Car of Silver Ore from Slocan Property
Passes Through  City—Crosscut
Work at Alice S.
What is expected Will be the first
car of silver ore of 30 to Ik* shipped
at two .weeks intervals are In sight at
the Black Prince mine at Slooan (.'Ity,
arrived In -Nelson last night on Its
way tn the. Trail.smeller.
J, T. Tipping* who hns a lease and
bond, on the property from lhe local
Interests that control lt Is staying at
the Hume, and states tlift this'shipment is estimated as running* about 200
ounces in silver to the ton and was
taken out during development wobk
done early in the summer. At tho
present time he says 12 men are at
work stoping ore in the old workings
and /he expects that 30 more carload
shipments from the ore In sight will go
to the smelter every two weeks. Since
beginning* operations last May Mr.
Tipping states that a wagon road has
been (built to the mine from the Alice
S property a riiile and a quarter away,
which is being used* to transfer the ore
from the mine. Ho speaks ln an enthusiastic way of the outlook for the
property, stating that a three foot vein
tf what he considers good ore, has
been opened up and he expects to increase his force of men, having hired
two since   being In   the city. v
Mr. Tipping is also manager eff the
Alice S, which is under bond to a
group of men in New jersey, At the
present time he states that two men
are working on a crosscut tunnel, but
that he is about to ask for tenders
for a crew to complete this work. The
crosscut he says will be 2+0 feet-long
and win tap the vein at 1*00 feet
verical depth.
Report  Shows  a   Balance  of  $224,779
on Sept. 30—Greater Earnings
Expected for October
The net earnings of the Standard
Silver-Lead Mining company, which
owns and operates the Standard mine
und mill at Silverton, B. C, for September were $88,057, according to the
offieial report of the company, issued
a few days ago. The balance on Sept.
1 was $186,722, from which the $50,000
iividend paid Sept. 10 was deducted
leaving $224,779 on hand Sept. 30. No
report is available yet for October, but
in view of the fact that tlle company
egan forwarding zinc shipments during the period it is believed the earnings will be in excess of the September earnings.
Development and mining operations
are being carried on simultaneously at
the Standard, and the report shows
that . the amount of new work done
during the period was about the same
as in the previous month.
METAL   PRICES.
(By Daily News Leased Wire.)
NEW YORK, Nov. S.—Lead:  At St.
Louis, 4.D2V4; at New York, 5; at London,   £24 12s  6d;  at Montreal,  6.22.
Copper steady;   electrolytic   18.12   at
18.25.
COPPER COINS ARE
SCARCE   IN  FRANCE
Pr.es.8.-.*af Paris Is Devoting Columns to
the Shortage—Alarmists
Tales Abroad
PARIS.—Tti&Si-smr crisis"—sou is
the term for -copper coinage in France
—has aroused considerable comment,
and the Paris press is devoting columns to the ^subject. For the past
few months i-hv scarcity of small
change has been gradually increasing,
and it Is now culminating in a positive
famine. All the big shops are forced
to give stamps in change, replying to
complaints:
"You can pay with them for what
you  buy next."
Scuffles have occurred on subway
trains and in street cars owing to the
refusal of conductors to take anything
but the exact fare. Tho railway stations are placarded, with  notices:
"Have the exact" sum ready; no
change given."
The leading shops are forced to buy
coppers at a premium—fines have
been Inflicted ln provincial towns on
persons attempting similar transactions—yet the mint authorities say
that never was so large a quantity of
copper coinage in circulation as today.
In popular view, German machinations are the cause. The Germans
need copper? Sous are copper. Therefore the Germans seized sous. 'That
is the Inevitable conclusion. Persons
are said to ha%;e been arrested on the
Swiss frontier laden wfth packs of
sous. Twenty tons of copper coins
have been discovered, it is solemnly
asserted, in the hold of a ship captured in the Mediterranean on Its way
from Barcelona to a Levant port. It
is even asserted that organized gangs
of sou hunters work ln the subway
trains and street cars to collect the
precious copper for Germany—the
more plausible suggestion that such
persons are acting for the big. stores
being indignantly rejected.
The fact remains that sous are uncomfortably scarce. The probable
reason is the vast extension of petty
commerce on the front, for which
copper is needed in unprecedented
quantities, with the British thero are
nearly five million soldiers, including
the subsidiary services, all constantly
making small purchases and demanding a plontltude of sous*. The shortage
thus created is exploited by small
speculators who, at a premium of from
two to four cents on a dollar, snatch a
scanty living:
The Inhabitants-of a frogpond close at
hand awakened two little girls who
were spending their first niSt In the
country. -t>r \_/
First came the high, piping voice of
a little "peeper."
"What's that?" whispered Wlniile.  ,
"I think It's a bird," ventured Susan.
Just then a basso profundo frog sang
one of his lowest notes.       ■-'-■.        --■'•■
"What's that?" came another startled
whisper.
"I ain't quite sure," came tho answer, "but I think it Is either a cow or
an automobile,"
After the million German crimes in
Belgium, crowned by the murder of
Miss Cavell, it ,1s almost an anti-climax
to receive the eighteenth report of-'tho
commission of enquiry which has been
investigating. Germany's violations of
the rules of civilized warfare and
which has been forwarded to this office by the consul-general for Belgium
'""Canada, says the Toronto Mail and
Empire.' There is nothing- here for
tears, und yet we. gain from the report
an idea aof the steady heroism of the
hundreds of thousands of Belgian
workmen who remained at home after
the German Invasion and have since
come under the authority of the Germans. We are tolfl. how in the face
of fines and imprisonment and even
banishment they have steadfastly refused to work for their taskmasters.
They have; Ignored wages that would
give them to-ewyWay more tlian they
have earned In any week, and knowjng
that they were at the mercy of their
eonquerers they have persisted in their
refusal*to do any work that might be
In the interest of Germany'.
In   Love  and  War.
We have an old vicious saying* to
the effect that all is fair in love and
wlftri and nothing more foreign to the
genius of British ]ieoPl.R_was ever made
Into a proverb. Pro-Germans, however quote the saw in order to justify
Germany in many inhuman practises
she has adopted. They say that if
explosive bullets will more surely lead
an army to victory the army ought
to adopt them, since, the end in view
is death to the enemy, and a man can
die but once, no matter what sort of
a bullet is employed. It. is to be admitted that some pf the conventions
of warfare amount to no more thani
a discussion Whether a man should
lie killed*, liy the point rather than toy
the edge of the sword. They do not
attempt, howexer, to defend the practise of a nation agreeing with other
nations to abide by certain rules which
it had an equal voice in framing and
then, at the first necessity departing from these rules. Those who say,
all is fair in love aud war would not
dare to argue that dishonor and treachery are fair.
Heroic Engine Drivers.
One of the articles in The Hague
convention which Germany subscribed
to forbids an occupying force to exact
from the districts of an occupied country forced lubor which obliges t'hose
who perform it to take part In an act
of war against their own country. That
is to say, if the Germans ocupied Toronto they could fnot oblige Toronto
motormen to run curs carrying German troops to a point where they**ould
engage the Canadian army. At the
ffague convention Germany agreed to
this and it is to be observed that at
this convention Germany wus not the
polite seconder of. every proposal put
forward. She advanee-L ideas ,jb£* her
own and -oth£r~td(.'u*4* ~she'ts,>i'issented
from. That she should observe the
rules to which. she objected 'at the
time is'not to be wondered at; but
this particular rule she approved. In
Belgium she has persistently violated
it. She has sought -fry .every means in
her power to force railway employees
to return, to their throttles and move
German armies to and" fro across the
country. Owing to their refusal it is
said that several accidents have occurred, the German engine drivers being unaccustomed to the steep grades
upon some of the Belgian railways.
Banished from Belgium.
When the mechanics first refused to
accept the high pay offered them, it
was announced that they would be
starved into submission. Steps' were
taken to cut them off from the food
supplies sent to Belgium from Great
Britain and the United States., They
survived, however. Then they were
told that unless they returned to work
they would be sent to Germ-any where
they would be forced to do whatever
work was assigned to them without
pay. Some (hundreds were thus expatriated, and though there is ncrnews
of their fate, it is safe to assume that
if they did not obey obey orders they
were shot. However, this did not solve
Germany's problem in operating the
railroads of Belgium, where special
mechanics were required. The.German invaders sought to apply .presi
sure to the municipal authorities as
well, and oblIg;ed them to issue instructions to all engine drivers that
they would never be prosecuted in
Belgium should they resume work.
When they disregarded these announcements and failed to report their
mayors and councillors were fined anil
Imprisoned.
Wire Workers Strike.
At Sweveghem there is an important
barbed wlro factory When the the
Germans ocupied. the place and ordered
great quantities of barbed wire the
employees revolted. The Germans arrested the municipal officials and eventually forced every able-bodied man
In the town to report at the factory
for work The citizens still refused
to work for the destruction of their
fellow-countrymen. Many of them
were imprisoned and their wives and
families ill-treated. They remained
firm, however, and whatever wire was
turned out of the works was due to the
efforts of German sbldlers, who had
to drop tneir weapons and become mechanics for t'he time (being. The recalcitrant workmen are still subject
to persecution and will be treated like
felons so long as the Germans remain
In occupation of their country. Their
stubborn refusal to work, however, Is
helping their country not less effectively than the activities of their fellows who have taken to the trenches;
and when the war Is oyer they will be
remembered* as gratefully as the
armies In the field.
THE COMING OF AUTUMN AND THE
FATE OF A MOUNTAIN MINE GARDEN
(By Prof. Arthur Lakes.)..
At this, season when \he,trees are
turning gold nnd orange, nnd the undergrowth here and there russet and
purple, when the maples along our
sidewalks ure passing from orange to
crimson and their ripe leaves are dropping in the street and on the sidewalk,
not dead but ripe, for leaves do not die
in autumn but ripen as apples ripen,
and fall to the ground, and might well
be gathered in heaps and packed away
to really die, und decompose and become rich leaf mold manure for other
garden crops next year. When horse
chestnut trees that gave us such .bouquets (if beautiful flowers and such
superb foliage shade in the summer arc.
now' a mass of orange fingers around
bunches of mahogany-like chestnuts
the-children are stringing into necklaces. When the fern-like foliage of
the mountain ash in Our city gardens
is yellowing and reveals big clusters
of coral red berries,'propnring..ii. feast
for tbe birds that slay with us during
the winter. When Virginia creepers
like crimson rambler festoon porch and
veranda, interspersed with Ihe yellow'
trumpet flowers t>( the canary creeper
whiehjs slow in yielding up the ghost';
when onr .gardens show a fenvwaning
and belated pansies, astors and dahlias
and we look for chysunthomums to replace them; whon the great, mountain
mass of granite across tbo lake from
Nelson is aglow from golden tamaracks
and poplar cropping out among the
dark firs and spruces, with here, anil
there a touch of russet, red and purple
from the ripening leaves of sbme low
underbrush when gtin in hand we
wander through the still woods with
their pleasant resinous smell and the
smell of fallen leaves looking out for
a grouse among bracken or in the pine
branches; when a blazing log in the
open hearth_ is a cheery sight after
supper; when all these sfeps are
around us we know that a Canadian
autumn bus arrived and that the days
of our summer gardens are numbered
nnd the plants will soon be under thq
snow of the long Canadian winter.
With the passing of our Nelson gardens which have contributed so much
to all our pleasure during the summer
sunn; of yoi^r readers may like to know
how it fared with nn experiment we
made with high mountain gardening
around tbo Utile mine 5,000 feet above
sea level, located on n rocky shelf. nn
tlie steep slope of a-mountain 10OO feet
above the valley on bare rock without
a pOund of soil to make a garden with,
as described iu an earlier issue of The
News. They may Hke, perhaps, to
know how in miners' phi-ase the experiment "panned out."
We wore bound to have n. garden nt
the mine, ifartly because we had always been used to a garden and partly
because every one said It was impossible to have one at that altitude and
under the conditions. Our miners took
hold of the Idea and dug a trench
around tho boarding house and office
buildings, found simp- strong gravelly
earth in the. bed of* a neighboring
stream, screened it through thc meshes
of an old wire bed mattress fronf the
bunk house, brought the fine sifted
earth in sacks on their backs till thc
trencli was filled for a flower garden.
Then they decided to have a kitchen
garden by driving'^d-r-fbjhts into the
dump on the bill side,"with mine lagging fenced off a little banging garden six feet deep.
From the stables in the. valley tram
buckets of manure were brought up
anil with the earth;, from the creek the
enclosure was filled with a good, rich
soil. For growing cucumbers an old
water barrel was similarly filled -and
boxes arranged about the place for
early lettuce, radishes, niusiard and
cress, onions, etc.
All being ready, flower and vegetable
seeds were sown, which in due time
began to conic up and gave us hopes of
.a nice little flower and kitchen garden.
TUESDAY
______ **   "'""-I-Mijji
LSiit  with   tin*  „.,   ~~^
'"" ""■ ■'■'■-'■- a c,i„  Si
Wound spulrreh- „i* V" »ffl
tastes.       '     '       *. . '   "tl'Oilg f*
T" keep IhcsoL- „,
'■"lu-sctothoiMnUh^ 'Hi.
ii number of „],i ■,,l'-*"«!l-l
built what we ti„,, m"W
Proof fence *u   ,
11,11 we did no, *ilm „1.1"W|
were Germans n,,,,,.., "iuHi3
from thei,* acceht V lVf *
coming up nn.,*l* ,*, i,' Hl'-**U|il
a>e» hope .apnea,™, 7 miC
;h." <*"'''"'' -aow,, wwch i2a
ed onr vegetables ,-.,„t     "^
'oi'Pedoed, while , i.V^M
by u porcupine, l,n,i n,  , "ML
fables growing.,„   -,£**&
lower garden i*,,,., ,     «mm
ver gal
ally!
cn Hi
"tier
'■' J
"lent plains I,*,,,.- '"«M|
„ ,. ','r"i*j|
„""'"sWj
lied lo *t|,f*
u t w
Bios  in u
enormous
other show
"EWj
ti
and nasturtiums-, «-hiie':,I
of the In,i,s„s  ,,„,„ (i!' "■'
encumber vines   v ■•,.'''""'''
creepers.   glvi„g'   ,),"'™« a*if|
home-like look,   hi .,
line mine garden *,.*,.
cess."   Wi,'*..|, n.c ,7',;
similarly situated
"where (her,, j. n ivji
deoP  ,n   this   wanderi
prolific land.
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POPULAR LIES.
"Yes sir, I not only built and finished this house within ray estimate,
but 1 actually saved a hundred dollars."
"Have I read the Bible through? I
can't tell you how many times I did
it when a boy.",
"There ls one thing I Will say about
my children—I san  trust them.  They
hay_e always told me the truth "
. "lie's really a fin? doctor. "He cured
me."
'!SS»- one thing that troubles me
aUbut my going away, dear, is how you
will get along doring^my absence."
"What a perfectly beautiful baby!"
'I would let you have the money In
a minute, old fellow, but the fact is
I .am toroKi,' .. - _-
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SITUATIONS   VACANT—MALE.
NELSON EMPLOYMENT AGENCY—
W. Parker, 308 Baker St., Phone 283.
WANTED—Men to mako poles b.v day;
lather,, iburihmen,   setter,^
WANTED—Lather;   apply   T.   Brenll-
son, Dominion hotel, Trail.        (1813)
WHEN  REPLYNG TO ADVERTISE-
ments in Condensed Columns, kindly
mention you saw it in The Aews—it
will help ypu.
SITUATION  WANTED—MALE
AGCOUNT^SfTTTr'years1^^
lumbering and storekeeplng, desires
position. Best references. Apply box
638,   Nelson.. (1801)
PIGS   AND   LIVESTOCK.
WANTED-^St^on^V^ooiT^ pig.
Write or telephone Crescent Vailoy
Store. Crescent Valley, B.C.        (1806)
HORSES  AND   CATTLE
(Say you saw it in The News.)
FOR SALE —Handsome, purebred Ays-
shire cow, heavy milker; now giving
10 qts, daily; due to calf in February,
to thoroughbred Ayrshire bull; gov.
tested and very quiet; price $150. Apply IX. Proctor postoffice. (177S)
WANTKb—Young milk, cow,    newly
freshened.
Leaf Dairy,
Mrs. T. McLachlin, Maple
Fairview. (17S«)
WANTED—Good milk cow or young
. jiigs in exchange for good work
horse.   W. J.  McKlm, Nelson.      (1777)
SITUATIONS VACANT-FM
(Say You Saw it in TithiiJ
WVXTKi-    |.;>*. ..
ing  parlors.
Sts.
WHEN REPLYING TO ADVEBTISE-
ments ln Condensed Columns, kindly
mention you saw It  ln The News—ll
will   help you.
FURNISHED  ROOMS TO  RENT.
(Say ypu saw it in The News.)
FOR   RffiNT   —   Suites   of   furnished
housekeeping     rooms     In     Annable
block.   Enquire room 33. (1795)
K.   W.   C.   BLOCK   —   Housekeeping
suites  and   rooms -for  rent.     Terms
moderate.   A. Macdonald tb. Co., < J 7It7)
FOR   BENT -.Housekeeping   rooms;
$8 per month. Over Poole Drug Co.
-   (1799)
FURNISHED SUITES  for rent.    Apply  Kerr  Apartments. (17ife)
THREE furnished rooms for rent; 524
Latimer  St. (1785)
 POULTRYJiND EGG8
WANTED— I'ekin    drake"   and    duck,
unmated;  state age and price.    Box
1808,  Daily News. (1808)
ARTICLES   FOR   SALE
(Say you saw it in The News.)
FOR SALE—One good Round Oak
heater. No. 13 23, large and good as
new, ?20, or will trade for stock; ono
pair bob sleights with brake, $12; ono
light pair bobs with [box, *8; one bay
mare, 3 years old, weight about 900;
anyone can drive 'her; will trade for
cattle or hogs. Wrlle A. Mears, Fruit-
vale. (1815)
FOB SALE—Good kiln run bricks for
♦11.50 per thousand.   Apply W. Hancock,   Nelson. .    (1814)
SITUATION WAIHTED-fEM
(Say you saw it in Ibttttf
WAXTED^Siti*" ,-
housekeeper;   *   * -:.
Apply  b,*.*, :.;-..  v    *
\VAXTI*:i)'-S:i ,.;    *
and  reliable  »■ •
Apply td P. ii. l;*v l*
street.
WHKN  ItKI'I.VVi; T
ments In Condi use i
montmn  you  saw i: ii
will   help you.
 HOUSES  FOR RM^
FOlTTtHXT- iiiv .*   i ■ onV*l!
Hohnsen St., two gi    .. •> •■■
ing,  Nelson.
FOR   RENT—Seven   rot*!
Silica  street,  8  lets, iJBI
J.  Balding.   \* tsOn.
FOR RENT '■
Fino  locatl *       '    I)
Bird,   Baker St.,  Selnon.
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NELsSnMESSENGKR .COr-
and   express.   Prompf u'"
Day and night.   Phone Ml
E. K: STRACHAN, 120 UtW]
plumbers' supples, ostli™"1!
work guaranteed.   T'lmi" "l '
MJSCELLANEOIIS.^
FOR SALE or exchange i»f?
ranch, a two aire iilork. rl*I
limits  of   Nelson:   fenerA. a*!
and   smull   fruits;   a  sevett
house,   city   water  an.l '*
also barn.   Apply box 1S03,
WANTED—One    si ml-M"'
crat; platform scijlos! alM.
and flemish giat-tL-iai*'1*-'l""1
geese.   Box' 11, Trail, IMg
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PAGE SEVEN
lotenay
ipples
, .■„*■ all K"»d   vttrle-
iiioo boxes, -I" ^•
I  llci), Including
[rios, Jonathans,
S) Mcintosh, Etc.
FROM
'$1.00
PER  BOX,
ir Grocery
PHONE 10.
DESTINY IS^flUTrEN W
FABRIC OF RUSSIAN DUMA
Stephen   Graham's   View   on   Signific
ance of the  Russian Chamber-
May  Prove Salvation
SPENT
FOR FRENCH CANNON
Iof War Expenditures  Shows
rest Accumulation  of
Guns
ice's growing effort to
It,* artillery  anil ammunition
•iniilysis of war expen-
I ,,.*
fourteen ninths shows
* Mil
*n francs '($600,000,000)
cann
jn .ind ammunition at
of I"
; millions a month  In
is .i  moiltll during the
IG and   270 millions a
tiring
ilie    quarter    ending
ire   for   artillery   and
,*■*.< eeded only  by the
M tn
i forage which amount-
ir Hi I
ins 260 million  francs.
mier
omes the clothing and
f of 1
ie troops nnd two liil-
millii
ns and  tin* pay  of the
(lit c.
,. billions,
.*,.*  i utomobiles, were
.'   nl 223   million
lllfon   and a half  was
department  has   cost
,n  average of 38
ng  1914   and 53
*   i* ,i,   for distinctly
o    *■  m .inly 31. 1614,
*iit   Hi   billion
1  pef cent   of the
i*. been spent
f -■ tdii *-' families and
f out   **:   employment.
mlllli
us ll.*l\ e   heen spent  for
%  10!
sheltering of-refugees.
sen;,
Ions fo Un* national de-
1- ill
i obligations have fur-
* funds for Ihe
re ef .*:' billions during
.   Slid.   30.   the
 iced 1(1 per
fC 18 per cent has
 i, of France.
IE Mil! NO
I
loinent "Pape's Dia-
Jn reaches tlie stom-
p all distress g'oes
|re;il!v
|*-|'i*|i.-i;
ut   bad  .stomach  in
overcome Indiges-
-is". -heartburn   and
in *nute»—thnt—■ Just
Diapepsin     the
tn.i. 1,   regulator   in
1  ''ni  eat ferments
I""1'"   lumps,   you   belch   gas
[■'"; sour, undigested food and
>" is dizzy and nchcs;   breath
"' coated yonr Inaldes filled
■ni'   Indigestible waste,   re-
s moment -Pape's Dlapep-
■   in contact  with the stom-
™"., OMjaa   vanishes.     It's
"""""'   almost   marvelous,
"v.'* Its harmless.
.   '»>' cenl ,,,se of tape's Dla.
W.1 J'"" il honatea dollars'
"iislacil,,,, or your druggist
" yo»r money  back.
■™ '"- weight in gold to. men
,,.„,'" '"'"i'I Ket their atom-
' *"  ' I' I I <' i It       I       i
SonlH , '"'longs ln your
i„(U.,..'' ,v">'" be kept handy
' 8tek, sour, upset stomach
tn i n '"' n'Eht' K*thc <mick-
■'"'[ most harmless stomach
ii.1" 'he world.
lh*.
Beware
of
Imitations
Sold
on the
Merits
of
Minaid's
Liniment
Stephen Graham writes in the I on
don  Times:
The present Russian duma has the
feeling of being a duma of destiny
When It was prorogued recently there
.were many Radical members who
contemplated continuing their nes
sion until forcibly excluded, and in
any case most members decided to
remain in Petrograd, feeling that the
duma was a sort of r.ong Parliament in Russian history, and that in
Its person destiny was locked up
the whole; .political destiny of the
Russian people. since the firm
duma there has' not been a session
of. any duma regarded with more
anxiety and national excitement than
this late-Bummer-ourl.v-aiitumn session lately prorogued, The failure 0f
the Russian arms meant the rise of
the duma.
if it be true that nothing succeeds
like success It is also tru,* that failure accuses Itself;— As long as the
Russian army was winning victories
and driving the Austrians bad; the
political conscience of the. nation was
at rest,* but when tbe change in fortune cume and the loss of great fortresses and cities, a thousand voices
began to ask questions. Tlu- ilunia
became the voice of the people, pro-'
claiming anxiety, pain, dread'. In
great stress better than tin* people
have a voice, otherwise they may go
mad. The duma affords a, great relief. Let. the people be angryr let
them cry hopelessly, foolishly. Dry
after day has had its bitterness, anil
a store of tears hus accumulated and
must be shed. From, the body of the
people so many have been 'cut off,
riven away like young leaves from
the trees in spring storms. There Is
a  terrible  sense  of laceration and/Tif
bleeding   wi Is.     A   Russian   wohuin
Who recently received a letter from
the ps»r had lost five sons, all that
she had. A year ago she could point
to five handsome boys and say: "He-
bold the significance of my life." Today that significance is fled. There
is no sense loft, no words, only tears
and a  dreadful  silence.
During this summer Russian newspapers have been read not so much
for the military news, which was nf
a terrific significance In itself, but for
thc political news and tin* speeches in
thc duma. Unusual freedom of
speech was allowed to the duma. ami
l similar freedom to tbe press in reporting tlie speech es. All manner of
scandals were ventilated, and publicity wa.s given to thoughts, accusations, griefs, and aspirations that in
this country would lend to get. hushed up. *,K;u*h copy of a Russian newspaper flaring .Vugust and September
was a sort of symposium of views of
the condition of Russia. The function of tbe duma seemed to be a kind
of literary or journalistic function—
to express in speeches what everyone
wanted to. say. Most private telegrams sent' in Russia this summer
took two or three days, because the
wires were all occupied with tbe
speeches of the duma being telegraphed to every provincial news-,
newspaper.
A great political development begun to take place; however, aftor the
fall of Rovno, when it became clear
that thc great defensive line of
Kovno-Grodno-Brest was not really
tenable, and that the heart of Russia was in danger from the enemy.
Then thc political leaders of what is
called the Left in the Russian duma
saw a new prospect of power. Thoy
had become "the voice"; they would
now become "the will" of Russia,
would govern Russia. The oncoming
of the Germans rendered the internal
organization of Russia unstable. There
arose the munitions scandal and all
over Russia was whispered the dangerous watchword, "Wc have been betrayed." The police answered with the
equally mysterious phrase, "The ulr is
too close, wc must open u window."
The working men In the factories became more wild. Thc soldiery began
to return to true Russian soil and to
listen to the scandal of the rear. After
the full of Brest the troops began to
arrive at .Moscow, a magnificent army,
resolute, splendid, exalted in temperament by their arrival in the ancient capital, * To every large city
came tens *>f thousands of penniless
fugitives, the stricken population of
the Pale now permitted to settle in
Russia. These brought with them a
terrible beggary, personal despair, a
predisposition to alarm. On their way
they Impeded the retreat of armies,
threatening confusion. Petrograd
seemed to lie In danger. Then' the
czar, by his brave and Idealistic, act of
taking command, yet endangered his
sacred  personality.
A Safety Valve
All these circumstances and many
more that cannot well be mentioned
played into thc bunds of RadicalRus-
sla. Confusion was apprehended, is
apprehended, and In. that confusion
some have been foolish enough to
think that It would,be possible to do
two things at thc same time, defeatj
Germany and obtain a 'fundamental
change In government, Thc policy of
the political agitators, the extreme left,
hay been to stir up trouble among tbe
working-class population and then" to
impnto the resultant strikes and outrages to the provocation of the police
or the German-Russians. Fortunately
the men of the duma, Liberal and
Conservative alike, know that Internal
dlsordor In.Russia is merely gain tn
the enemy, and ln spite of Its extreme
revolutionary elements, the duma is
helpful. It still is, and can he, a safety
valve.
The most astonishing political phenomenon of the last six weeks has
been the liberalizing of Conservative
Russia. In order to save Russia, the
Conservativesc have made a compact
with all the moderate Liberals and
have given their adherence to, a Liberal program. This has. been reflected ln the press, and the Novoe
Vremya, corresponding fairly closely
to tho Times In polltlcnl tone, has become the organ of the Liberal alliance. Thus rose the "Progressive
Bloc," led by M. Mlllukoff, a pooling
of political Interests which has caused
more talk In Russia than any event
of the war. i Sukhomlinoff had deceived the dufna by, jHlllQg.lt.iliat Rus-
m.ule responsible to the duma i'or their
W|(i*i1h and their actions.- A brief
struggle of opinions took place./The
Conservative element wished all tho
energies of the blot* to be devoted to
the tracking down of German influence, the dismissal of all people guilty
of acceptance of German money, the
''■lease of Russian industry and finance from the grasp of the Germans;
but the Liberals wonted the responsibility of the cabinet to the duma and
they overruled the wiser counsel. Revolutionary agitation in Russia just
now is ln all probability engineered
by German, money and a pure Russia Is not the first thing desired by
the Labor party and the Socialists.
As a result of the adherence to the
Liberal choice, M. Goremykin obtained thc prorogation of this session until'
November,
The Storm—and After
The prorogation was thc signal for
an astunishijjg storm—in all the political clubs, In the factories and among
the people. Everyone feared the
working men and the strikes and possible riots, the long-threatened Internal confusion which so .endangers
Russia that which is ' loved by all
'rue Russiank There was a week of
anxiety with-' hjII manner of rumors,
aiul then we 'realized that for the
time being tho danger was over, Ibe
workmen had gone bach to their work,
the movement not being ripe. That
whieli the Germans hoped for failed
to consummate itself.
As u result of a conference of the
political leaders witli the czar, the
duma will resume its sittings at a
little earlier date and probably with
a greatly modified and moderate program. The work of the duma will
probably be confined to the consolidation of all Russian efforts for resistance to the Germans and the winning of the war. . The war has put a
terribly unexpected strain on the re-
sources'of Russia. Thc personal, material and financial strain is increasing month by month and every effort
of the reasonable elements in the duma
is necessary for banding the nation I
together for resistance to the* strain.     I
The duma as an institution is safe, i
it I.s growing. It has destiny written
in its fabric. It can afford to be I
Patient, for it has plenty of time,
After lhe "war the financial condition
of Russia wii lie such that only
through tbe duma will she be able io
save herself, for it will he Impossible
to raise adequate sums by taxation
without an Intimate interchange of
opinion     with     the     people     in     the
depths.
GERMANY'S SUPPLY
OF FOOD WILL HOLD
Not   As   Well   Off  As   Formerly—But
They Are Not Starving
LONDON.—Discussion of Whether
tjie food situation In Germany really
is as serious as has been pictured recently in some reports is continued by
Ihe newspapers. The Daily Mail believes it misleading to say Hint Germany is starving, or in imminent danger of starvation, but adds:
"There is no denying that food conditions there are vastly less favorable
thglt at the outfeet of the first winter
of the war. Last year, it is pointed
out, Germany's domestic harvest was
better than the average, and she had
huge supplies in storage. This year's
harvest, according to reliable Dutch
reports, was under the normal mainly because the midsummer drought
lusted two months, but in spite of this
the potato crop was unusually large.
Thc fodder question is believed to be
the most important for Germany, as
most of the supply formerly wa.s obtained  from Russia."
Tbe Post says it has learned that
Rumania has decided the prices of
cereals for export shall be double
those for home consumption, and
thai payment must be made in gold.
An order for the commandeering of
all flour in Hungary went into effect
yesterday, according to Berne despatches.
The Chronicle declares* Germany, is
far from the end of her food resources, remarking upon German ingenuity in providing adequate substitutes for each article as it becomes
loo scarce for general consumption.
In this connection the Chronicle calls
attention to advertisements in German newspapers for imitation eggs,
lard, artificial, honey an.d straw flour.
other London papers emphasize
the bearing which the. Britisli submarine blockade in thc Baltic is likely
lo have on Germany's supply of certain foodstuffs. It seems to be taken
for granted" that Germany's connection with Sofia and Turkey cannot be
protected soon enough to' have any
considerable bearing on the food situation this winter.
MILLION  UNIONISTS . *>,*
IN  KAISER'S ARMY
BERLIN.—The Socialist Monthly
publishes statistics showing that on
July 31 more than 1,000,000 members
or German trades unions, or about 42
per cent of the total membership, were
in the.army.
MADE TO DO GOOSE STEP;
CALLED CANADIAN SWINE
ala had sufficient ammunition, whore-
as Hhe had not. Sukhomlinoff would
ho Impeached hy the duma and probably  hanged.    All  ministers would ho
SHoRXOMFJ-M-;, Kngland — "You
Canadian swine!"
After being addressed in this manner fur long months, punished if In-
failed tn salute brutal German sergeants ami generally given dirt, "Doc"
Wells of t'he 7th battalion is taking
ship Friday en route tu his native
mountains nf the Hritish Columbia
coast. Ever since Ypres, Sergt, P. F,
Wells had been a prisoner of war in
phrdruf,' Germany; regaining his liberty not long ago wiien the first batch
of   prisoners   was   exchanged.
"I lost it at Ypres." staled the sergeant, brandishing tlie stump of his
left arm. "Five machine gun bullets
punctured it badly fracturing the bone.
Right in the thick of the fight 1 was
ordered up to take command of a certain company, which as a matter of
fact was afterwards found to have
been practically wiped out before I
got the order. T never got to where
they were supposed to have been. The
Germans caught me with their machine
gun and I went down. While down
a shell burst beside me aud threw me
into a trench. The next thing 1 knew
a liig German was standing over me
with a bayonet. ] shut my eyes as
he made a thrus^. - Just then a little
short German shoved the big fellow's
bayonet aside and instead of going
through my chest it just punctured my
arm and the flesh in my side. Tbe big
fellow and the little man had a dispute
about me, but the little chap had a
good iheart, and stood hy me for a
couple of hours protecting me." 3u<uck-.
let' than most of the wounded he was
taken back to a base hospital—a Belgian   convent—and   looked   after.
Got No Anaesthetic.
"They told n\e my hand and the
lower part of my arm had to come off,"
declared Wells. "Then they stretched
mo out on the operating' table and proceeded to give me an anaesthetic. All
I got was a little wad of cotton-bating
with a few drops of chloroform over
my now. Naturally I just swiped it
off as most men woutd do in such a
case. Well the surgeon said: 'Now,
you Canadian swine you -can do •without and anaesthetic, and with a Bel-
gian nun holding my arm they cut it
off."
"Hay, hut. they .didn't do a thing to
us when they got us back into the d—
tdii Fatherland. Th food vvas pretty
rotten, and the quarters, too, -but the
humiliation was worse. Just imugine,
they made us do that idiotic German
goose-step ever day up and down the
barracks square and salute all those
dog's of non-coms, swinging our heads
to" left or right, while our legs were
describing the most unhatural movements of the goose-step. They gave
me the dickens but 1 refused to swing
my legs right up the way those poor
slaves of Germans privates are forced
to do. We ought to treat German,
prisoners that way until the Huns cut
out such persecution."
Hate the  Canadians.
"My! iBut the Germans hate the
Canadians. One of their officers speaking to me in haughty, disdainful English, soon after my capture, exclaimed;
'You Canadian swine, you como over
here to fight us because you get money
for it.' They have absolutely no idea
of our feelings of imperial patriotism.
"I was at my wits end to know what
to do so that I couhl he exchanged ns
physically unfit for military purposes.
I had to practise some mild deception.
1 let them think that I could neither
read nor write.
"'But you are a sergeant, insisted
one of them, and surely non-commissioned officers in even the Canadian
forces'are. not absolutely Illiterate?'
" 'Please sir, l am Just a poor farmhand at homo and know nothing ahout
military matters.' said 1. You know.-
all the other sergeants with my battalion were killed off. and they had to
put me in that position;'"
Sergeant Wells, from the very first,
had simulated simpleness and was
wont to play at horse fri front of the
camp every morning. "Oh, yes,'* quoth
lu*. "I pretended to be quite 'bughouse.' My favorite stunt was to
ujmp about as though I were mi horseback and then to pick the horse up
in my hands arid pretend to throw him
Up in the air. The German guards
looked on and  laughed."
Will Lecture in Canada. ,„
• "hoc".was in to see his old comrade of the 7th, Lieut. Casey, the civil
engineer... of Prince Rupert ahd formerly of Toronto. Talking over those
terrible days at Ypres last April, "Wells
recalled how when the 7th was marching up to the trenches on April 14,
some days before the battle, he had
led the band. Conventional musical
instruments they lam nonet nut the
ingenious sergeant liad got some chaps
to collect a lot of old gasoline tins,
which they converted into drums.
Mouth organs served for wind instruments. Swinging an improvised baton
and leading these musicians at the
head of his regiment. Sergeant Wells
walked through Ypres, where the 7th
made a gallant exhibition in the great
square by tlie Cloth Hall. British
troops lining- the streets loudly cheered
the   Canadians.
The wounded sergeant's fighting
days are over, but lie will still work
in tlie good cause. Hack in Canada
once again, he is booked to go on a
lecture tour under" government auspices. In this connectlo' "Doc" Wells
will accoimpan.v Honorary Lieut.
Dwyer, who, on behalf of the mjlitary
authorities ut Ottawa, has been tak^ig
cinema pictures of our troops1 training in Kngland, and spectacular films
of the great reviews.
BIRTHS  AND  WEDDINGS
SHOW  A  FALLING OFF
Effect  of   War   Is   Being   Indicated   in
Germany Slowly  But Surely
r.FRLIN.-—Hoth in tlie number of
births and the marriages in Berlin, the
effect of the war is slowly hut surely
being indicated. The former, during
July of this year, dropped off by 25
per cent, and the latter in August
showed an even more marked decrease.
Thc number of births in the entire
city for July was I'll5, as against 3224
in July, 1911. This falling off has
gradually been" increased, as far .as
percentage is ooneerned. Though figures for August are not yet available,
It is believed that, an even greater decrease will be found. i
The big residenthd subufbopf.,Wil-
mersdorf, one of the largest \n Berlin, gives a line on the ever-decreasing
marriages in the city. In all of August,
1915, only 62 weddings took place in
Wilmersdorf, as against 264 one year
ago. Many of the latter, it is true,
were so-called "war weddings"—marriages performed 'ahead of schedule
time In order that the men could go to
war—hut in 191.1. a normal year, 78
weddings  took place.
WILL JAIL PURVEYORS
OF DISQUIETING RUMORS
LONDON.—The Daily Express dtt-:
derstands that the police are to prose-
ecute under the Defense of the Realm
act, persons of any nationality circulating baseless 'rumors likely ,,. to
cause unrest, such as are current in
London dally. The penalty demanded
is  Imprisonment, at  hard  labor, ,
(00K!
If you were told of a new
discovery for the treatment of
coughs, colds and bronchitis,
as certain in its action on all
chest troubles as anti-toxin is
on diphtheria, or vaccination on
small-pox, wouldn't you feel
like rj ving it a trial ? Especially
if you could try it for fifty cents 1
Peps is the discovery J
Peps are little tablets, neatly wrap*
ped in air and germ-pronf silver foil'.
They contain dertain medicinal ingredients, which, when placed upon tlie
tongue, immediately turn into vapour,
ana are at once breathed down the air
passages to tho lunga. On their journey,
they soothe the inflamed and irritated
membranes of the bronchial tubes, the
delicate walls, of .the air passages, and
finally enter and carry relief and healing
to the capillaries and tiny air sues in the
lungs.
[n a word, while no liquid or solid
can get to the lungs and air passages,
these Peps fumes get there direct, and
at once commence their work of healing.
Peps are entirely distinct from tlio
old fashioned liquid cough cures, which
are merely swallowed into the stomach,
and never reach the Iung3. Peps treatment of coughs and colds is direct treat*
ment.
If you have not yettrmd Peps, cut
out this article, write across it
the name nnd date of this paper,
and mail it (with lc. ntamp to
pay return postage) to Peps Co.,
Toronto.    A    free trial packet
will   then    be   sent    you,
AU   druggists   and
stores  sell Peps at
60c box.
vauA
NEED   *
NELSONNEWSOF THE DAY
J. page,  shoe repairer, 514,  Stanley
street.    . (1789)
Taylor,   the Tinker,  repairs and recovers umbrellas. (1 "S3 J
Fernie    and    Lethbridge    beer    on
draught, also in bottles at Club hotel.
U7!*2)
The showing of evening gowns at
the Hudson's Bay today is well worth
your inspection. (1'811)
Don't take chances. Have your carpets, windows and chimneys cleaned.
Kelson- Vacuum Cleaning Co., phone
IS. (1705)
Xelson Brand .lam is made from the
best Kootenay fruits and B. C. sugar
by British Columbia labor. At all
grocers. U7!U)
IJon'i forget the sale of home cooking to In* (jlven ny the. Church Helpers
of. St. Saviour's church on Friday, Nov.
12  at 407   Baker street. (1817)
Seeing in believing—-We believe you
should see us about your watch repairs,
prices reasonable; workmanship unexcelled. J. .1. Walker, jeweler and
optician.
Married couple want 3 nice furnished
rooms suitable for housekeeping. If
you have rooms ypu can convert to
this use advise at once. Box 1S05,
Daily Xews. (1805)
Miss B. Lyon, .M.*L.A.JI„ London.
England and of BIS Silica street, Xelson, will give tuition in singing ami
elocution c:nh Thursday and Friday.
Hours arranged;' -ferrils  moderate.
(1818)
Jlr. atid Mrs, George. Johnstone and
family desire to express their thanks
to their many friends for their kindness
and sympathy expressed regard to
the loss of their son, Georgre Blanchard
Johnston,   killed  In   Action in   France.
(1810)
COAL SHORTAGE IS
A
I
Sweden   Mny   Be   Compelled   to   Make
Terms With Great  Britain—
Situation  Doubtful
STOCKHOLM,—Admiral Llndmen,
former Swedish premier and prt'sent
leader of the Conservative party, denied in nu interview with a correspondent of the AHHociated Press today
that Sweden was prepared to make
concessions in her trade dispute with
Kngland. It has been rumored in
Stockholm that upon the return of the
English commisHionera and the resumption of tho ..conference Sweden
would be forced by her shortage of
coal to waive the principle of free
commerce which H.he "has Insisted
upon and to comply with England's
request that she no longer delay the
transit of supplleH to Russia.
"It Ih unfortunate," said Admiral
landman, "that no league of neutral
powers was formed at the beginning
of the war to safeguard the rights
and privileges of the neutral nations,
but since that was not done, it is now
the ditty of Sweden to defend those
rights, une of these rights is her
commerce with.^another neutral nation like the. United States. Tn her
dispute with Kngland, Sweden is
upholding this sovereign right, and
she Will continue to uphold it.
Equivalent to Partnership
"lOnglnml's action Is equivalent to
forcing us into a partnership with
her, for wo regard lt one of tho requirements of neutrality to trent both
sideH impartially iu regard to the
transit  of materials.     Now that   Dng-
Your Approval Is Our Ambition in the
Advance Showing
of Afternoon and
Evening Gowns
f *.
On Monday and
Tuesday
IN OUR READY-TOrWEAR SALOON
WE SHALL HAVE ' ON DISPLAY
MODELS ul*' AFTERNOON AXI)
EVENING GOWNS DIRECT FROM THE'
iLeaders of Fashion in
New York, Montreal
and Toronto
Comprised in this varied stock are
Soft Chiffons, Lace and Silks, in Sky,
•Sln-11. Apricot, Nile, White. 010 00
Black for Dance Dresses, from    $ I UiUU
Handsome
Bridge Dresses
In sombre tones of-Green, Helio. etc.,'
pretty Wine Shades in Crepe-dtf-Cheno
and Fancy Silks, Navy, .Black and Soft
Toned Ninon and Lace Models.
$15,00 to $45.00
 r£&
You   Will   See   Two   Good   Points
When Examining These Gowns,
the Style and the Price
^^^MlMi^HV^Si
landMias made it Impossible for .us to
send goods to Germany, our only way
of enrrecting this is Iq :t-fnst* to permit transit of supplies to Russia and
England."
"It is stated here in Stockholm,"
said Admiral Lindman. "that Sweden
shbtrtd not limit her complaint to
Englandi but also protest against Germany's action in sinking Swedish
ships, which is just as disthuji a violation oi our rights. K?a3<his is
trifling in comparison with the enormous harm which we are suffering
from the interference \\\\\\ our imports, which concern tin* whole life
and industry of the nation.
Considerable Confusion
"There has been, I think, consider*
aide confusion in the minds of people
ai home nnd abroad as to what we
ran anil what we cannot rightfully expect. Wc are reprm ed for having
shipped vast quantities of cut ton to
Germany, but this wus at a time when
tiie export of cotton was not forbidden, and when it was going direct from
thc Uniied States to Germany. There
arc a great many other articles which
we shipped to Germany without protest.
"As to the amount of Illicit trade
with. Germany, that has been greatly
exaggerated.
"There are two kinds of activities
in Sweden. It Is only the extremists
who believe we should tako advantage
of tlie present opportunity'to strike at
Russia. What I might call the passive
activists are alert, watchful ready for
war. if war cannot honorably he avoided. It is this kind of activist who
comes nearest to representing the
popular spirit of Sweden.
"While HO per cent of Europe is embroiled in wur .there is always a distinct danger that the rest may be
drawn in hy a simple process of attraction, for this contingency Swollen is ready."
CROM the lighthouse tt Lohetet   ^3^;
■1 Cove Head, Bonne B»y, Newfoundland, Mrs. W. Young eendi
her exporienoe of-Zam-Buk.
■Sho snys: " I nutl'i-reJ with eczema
for seven years and to my great
delight Zam-Buk lias eured me.
The disease started on my breast,
and spread until it extended over
my baok. The itohing and burning—especially when the affected
parts wero warm—wm terrible; and
yet when tho eruption was scratohed
or rubbed, it turned to bad sores
and caused great pain. I went to •
doctor and tried various prescriptions, butseomod to get no benefit, so tried another doctor. Again I got no relief, io tried a third doctor,
and then a fourth. ,
"Seven years is a long time to sudor, and I had got need to the
thought that I never would be cured, when I saw r. report in the family
Herald, telling how benoticial Zam-Buk was in case* of skin disease.
" I bought somo Zam-Buk, and from the use of the very first box I saw
It was going to do me good. I persevered with it, and the improvement
it worked in my condition was really wonderful.
" It eased the irritation, stopped the pain, and the sores began to dry
up and disappear. In short, I found Zam-Buk all that was claimed for it
and within a very short timo it worked a complete cure in my case.
"Since that timo I have recommended it for soveral other cases, and
in each it hat proved ite wonderful merit.
Whit Z.m.Buk  Curat
Zaiu-HifK euros Kc-mma, Ulcers, Blood Poison, Piles. Cold
Mores. Chapped Hands, Sool|> Sons, Bod Leg, Fostorlait,
Uhlldi'on'8 Kruptlons, rat*-, Brin.es, Soalds and Burns,
All dniKu Ists and »toros sell at 50e box or post, free for nrioo
from Zam-Buk Co.,TonMiio. Hofuso worthless substitutes.
FREE I0X
9er»d this coupon,
oatoeof tbia paper and
lo Htamp (to par r*>
turn noKiago) to /am-
Uuk Co., Toronto,and
recel»o free trial box.
am-BuK
• n
W
:H
n,]       i
Mi"' ■
* i
!'■':'
Ik  <   |;h
iNll
 ..:
PAGE EIGHT
Battp Jie^Jfl
Unequalled for General Use
W.
P. TIERNEY, General sales agent,
Nelton, B. C.
Cara supplied to all railway points.
Palm Olive Soap
Free
With Palm Olive Cream or
Palm Olive Shampoo. These
are excellent preparations for
the skin and scalp.
We sell Palm   Olive   Soap
separate, 2 cakes   for   25c
Canada Drug & Book Co.
The, Drug Store That Is Different
Mail   Orders   Filled   Promptly.
MEN'S
HEAVY WEIGHT.
Black or blue; per pair ....$1.00
THE ARK
THE PLACE TO BUY OR SELL
ANYTHING.
J. W. HOLMES, Mgr.
Phone L395, 606 Vernon St.
.    NELSON, B.C.
Last Notice
Ranchers, pleas notify the Union
of quantity, grades and varieties of
apples they still have for shipment
If sufficient offers we shall ship
another car. If not we may place
them in storage for local trade.
Kootenay Fruit Growers'
Union, Limited
Nelson,  B. C.
Phone 232
Hore Becoming
Than Flat
Lenses       *
The edges of Toric
. Lenses do not
show as prominently as those
of .flat .lenses.
They fit in close
to your eyes. You
will find Tories
much biore becoming and useful. They give you
a wider, clearer
field of vision.
You should know
about Toric Lenses. Let us explain
them.
TORIC
LENSES
J. 0. Patenaude
Expert Optician, Manufacturing
Jeweler and Watchmaker.
Dancing
Miss G. Attree will hold her
jlasses in the Eagle Hall on Saturday
next. : Children's classes, 2 to 6 p.m.
■Ultilts, S p.m.
l'rivate lessons by arrangement. For
particulars write Box 304. Nelson.
ARE    YOU   LOOKING   FOR   ROOMS
READ  OUR CLASSIFIED ADS
B
uy in
Trail East
Do Not Wait Until Tomorrow.   A Number
of the Choice Locations Already Sold
Be One of the Wise Ones.   Buy Your Own
. Home in a Good Live Town
WHAT   WILL   TRAIL'S   PAYROLL   BE   THIS   MONTH?
Considerably over $100,000 was paid by the Smelter, t'. P. R. ,-lnd
At thc present rate of increase it will be over
contractors last mnntl
♦200,000 in six months from now.
Nelson with this  payroll would soon have easily
26,000 population.
TRAIL HAS A BRIGHTER IMMEDIATE FUTURE AHEAD OI
THAN  ANY  CITY OR TOWN  IN CANADA TODAY
0,000  to
HER
Settled for the Winter
of Time Yet
f Trail East and Get First Choice
ocations
McQuarrie  &  Robertson
»♦» ***** «t»«s iri 11 , »<«i..i
Nelson NewsK of the Dag
************** "»» >>UM«ti>ni ******
SUES FOR
Case of Percy B. Lyons Against Nicola
Pine   Lumber  Company   Opens
in Supreme Court.
A FEW SPECIALS
Preserving or Eating I'ears
Per box ,
Per pound
$1.50
5c
7
Fresh Cauliflower,
each IOC. 15c and 20c
Celery, 3 heads for tOC
Oranges, per.dozen 60c
25c
50c
New shipment  Nabob Tea,  Yellow
La-bet—
•li-pound packages 	
1-pound packages  	
Try Irvlng's Special Bleand-
Per pound   35c
3 pounds for S1.00
Pride of Canada Maple Syrup;
quart tins; per tin  60c
id when placed on the witness stand
yesterday .morning in the', supreme
court Chief Justice Hunter presiding,,
Percy H, Lyons told his story of being injured while. working at the mill
of the Nicola Valley Pine Lumber company at Canford, which he is suing for
unstated damages.
He stated that.on Aug. 21, 1914, while
engaged in operating the levers which
control the carriage carrying the logs
to the saw, a log got out of place and
coming down behind' him struck a
railing, driving it against his back and
hand, thereby causing the lever to*
move oyer and start the carriage*.
When the lever was released, he satd,.
the carriage, after going ahead, re-
'urneVl.'a.nd> catching the log jammed it
against lilm, wedging hlm down. He
claimed that as the result of the accident several of his organs were incurably injured.
He bases his claim against the
lumber company on the grounds that
the guard rail behind which he was
standing was not sufficiently strong to
.withstand the impact of the log, and
that if the rail had been more substantially built the accident would not
have happened. Cross-examined by J.
A. Harvey, K.C, who appeared for the
defense, he admitted having been in
a number of large saw mills were no
guard rails were used at all.
Peter Bqpks was the next witness.
Being questioned by Alexander Mac-
neil, who appeared for the plaintiff,
he stated that he had been employed
by the Nicola Valley Lumber company
for several months previous to Lyon
having been( engaged to fill his place.
Asked regarding the guard rail, he
said that white he was working the
saw, it was in, a very shaky condition.
He explained, by means of a rough
model, displayed in the court, how he
had placed blocks under the post of
the rail. In order to protect himself. He
claimed to have asked Mr, Robertson,
the foreman, to make certain repairs to
protect him from one of the belts. This,
he said, had not been done.
The witness then told of visiting the
mill after the accident and finding the
log lying where it had broken away
and smashed through the guards. He
gave it as his opinion that if a rail had
been provided such as was used In
the mill In which he now works, the
log would not have broken through.
Cross questioned by Mr. Harvey, the
witness refused to admit that the guard
rail was lose when he went to work
in the mil), but swore that it was afterward, and that one o-ne occasion a
plank came off.. He admitted that after telling Robertson that the guard
was weak he did not mention the matter again during the 'two months he
worked at the mill,
Witness said that although there was
a safety device on tlle lever that starts
the carriage, he did not think it necessary to lock the lever when leaving it
to adjtist a crooked log, although, he
admitted, the lever could be released
by a light tuoch of the hand. He did
not think it was ever done.
He said that it was a usual thing
to move the carriage with one end of
the log on it and one on the deck,
but admitted that it would be proper
practise to place both' ends of the log
on the carriage before moving it, if it
could be done. This, he said, would
avoid danger that otherwise would be
present. He admitted having seen first
class mills operating without guard
rails. *-_;
Dr. J. J. Mills of Merritt, B. C, was
called to the stand and stated that he
arrived at the mill within an hour
after the* accident occurred and found
the plaintiff in a very serious condition. After an examination he declared that he found indications of internal rupture. He stated that an
operation at the hospital confirmed his
first diagnosis, and a second operation was found necessary. Irr addition
to the rupture, he said, he found that
the pelvic hone had heen broken and
that several of the .adjoining organs
had been injured to such an extent
that some of. their functions 'had been
ruined for lite, while others were rendered so defective that periodical operations would be required as long as
the  injured man  lived.
Cross examined by Mr. Harvey the
doctor stood firm by his opinion that
certain of Lyon's organs had been rendered useless. This opinion was borne
out by Dr. L. E. Borden, who was
next placed upon the stand.
The case will be resumed this morning at 10:30 o'clock. The jurors in thc
case are J. A. Erickson, foreman; Godwin C. Dickson, T. W. Ledingham, E.
Marsden, I'. Halliwell, A. Wood, A. J.
Gibson, Harry Burns.
CITY TO SHARF IN
CANADA'S WAR LiN
Mayor   and   Treasurer  Authorized  to
Invest $125,000 of Sinking Fund
in Dominion Bond Issue.
Power was given to Mayor J. J. -Malone and the city treasurer at the
meeting of the city council last night
to open negotiations with the minister
of finance for the Dominion government with a view to taking up bonds
in the proposed war Issue as, soon as
they are placed upon the market to the
extent of $125,000, the money to be taken from the city of Nelson sinking
fund.
When the matter of the Investment
was placed before the meeting, it was
pointed out that the probable rate of
Interest on the money would be in the
neighborhood of 5 per cent, which
which would give the city a clear prof.
It of 2 per cent over the regular 3 per
cent rate of interest allowed by the
bank. It was felt by the council that
no better investment could be made
and that it was advisable to lose no
time in placing an application with the
minister of finance, as it is expected
that the issue will be in great demand
as soon as it Is floated.
The report of H. P. Thomas, manager of the city gas plant, was submitted to the meeting in which he recommended the installation of new retorts
at the works. The report stated that
the present set of five bench retorts
was nearly worn out and that it was
advisable, in getting new ones, to have
five bench retorts, as the cost of increasing the capacity would be greatly
lessened by doing the work at one
time. It also recommended that the
material be ordered for another set of
five bench retorts which would he
needed within the next 18 months. On
the motion of Aid. A. S. Horswlll and
Aid. John Bell the manager was au
thorized lo negotiate for the material
needed and the new retorts, In order to
have them by the first part of Feb
ruarj-.
An application from the citizens living on Carbonate street between Park
and Cedar streets, to have a portion
of the street repaired was referred to
the fire, water and light committee.
Tho monthly statement of Fire Chief
Guthrie, reporting everything in the
department in running order, was read
and accepted without comment.
The council adjourned until Monday,
Nov. 22, at 8 o'clock.
■ LJUUJI
 *\
TUESDAY
A.S.HorswiM&Co.
Specials
Crahberries, per. lb. 15c
15 lbs. finest Onions         25c
Eastern Tomutoes, 2 tins 25c
XXXX Flour, 100 lbs $2.00
A.S. Hoi swill & Co.
START RIGHT
THESE COLD MORNINGS IT'S. A GOOD tnvt,  ,„   - —
DAY RIGHT WITH A GOOD lit,T    1, " ^'ARt/v,
ROLLED   OATS
THE   STANDARD   BREAKFAST
CEREAL   OF  -„„
IN   SACKS,   IS "!« «'£gJi
«B& K'? Rolled oats
ASK   YOUR   GROCER
The   BraokmairKer   Milling
-ltm
U8E   DAILY   NEW8   WANT  ADS TO   SELL,
BUY,
RENT |
Be Sure Your Baby Gets the Best
OUR    BABY    FOODS   ARE    ALL A Large Selection of
FRESH NIPPLES,     FEEDING     BOTTLES
Allenbury's   Food—Nos.  1   and   2. Including:
Price,  per  tin    ..$1.00 Allenbury's Hottle,«each 50c
No. a-Prlce, per  tin   75-S rerfectl(m Bott,8  each   2So
Nestle's  Food,  per tin    50o
Robinson's   Patent   Barley,   tin  30c ' °"° Proof- e,lcl1   25c
Robinson's  Patent  Groats,  tin..30c Betsy Brown,  each   25c
Lime    Water,    strictly    pure    and Soothers, all styles, each
made fresh, per quart   25c 10c, 15c, 20c and 25c
PENSLAR
Containing
THE   Ihjjji.
'■>' Oeorge K*,,,,,
Call  at  our sior*
copy   FREK.
Ask  for   Silverware C,
Mail   Orders   P,om„t|v
FREE
A Copy 0f
MAGA2INE
ompleti ste
I'M
'I'll Ch,
anil
out
CITY DRUG CO. t22S
NELSON'S BUSY STORE  PHONE 34
, Phonographs, |
*■*.******»***.************
t  Social and Personal j
*
W.   A.   Buchanan  of  Ymir is  registered  at the Hume.
C. Rutherford tft Northport is "visiting the city and is registered at the
Queens.
W A. Hollis of Greenwood is ln the
city and is staying at the Grand
Central.
L. McLean arrived last night ln the
city from Kaslo. He is registered at
the  Queens.
IK. H. Sinclair of Grand Forks is
visiting the city and is staying at the
Strathcona.
C. I Archibald of Salmo arrived In
the citj-i last night and is staying at
the H-utie
C. F. R. Pincott of Rossland arrived
in the city yesterday and is registered
at the Mume.
Mrs. M. J. Harrison of Crawford Basis a visitor to the city and is staying
at the Strathcona.
Miss Kthel McGregor arrived in the
city last night from Trail where for
the past two weeks she has been visiting friends.
Order Drugs by Mail
Postage  Stamps  are Cheaper  than
Railway    Tickets.      Prevention    Is
Better  than  Cure.
Send to us for your wants in
DRUGS
'MEDICINES
STATIONERY
WALL  PAPER
PERFUMES
COLUMBIA GRAFONOLAS
COLUMBIA   RECORDS
NEEDLES
CHRISTMAS CARDS
HAIR   BRUSHES
A   FEW   DAFFODILS   LEFT.
Dozen  50c
3 Dozen 81,25
Mail  Orders  Filled Promptly.
Rutherford Drug Co.
NELSON, B. C.
Art Dyeing
For Coats, Dresses, Costumes, Etc.
H. K. FOOT
DRY CLEANING SPECIALIST
NELSON, B. C.
Mail Orders raid One Way.
REPLIES TO GUN FUND
REQUEST STILL COME IN
Secretary  Urges the  Early   Return  of
Printed Forms, as Allotted Time
Is  Nearly Up.
Born, on Nov. 7, at the residence of
Mr. and Mrs. D. A. McKay of Trail,
B.C., to Mr. and Mrs. A. Stolpe of
Silverton, B.C., a daughter.
J. A. IRVING & Co. SKffiJ8
Phone  161
Hunters' Outfits
The monthly meeting of the Imperial
Order Daughters of the Empire will
be held in the Y.M.C.A parlors on
Wednesday afternoon at 3 o'clock.
Died, on Nov. 8, at the home of his
parents, Mr. and Mrs. John Lundie,
High street, Fairview, John Lundio,
aged 17 years. Funeral private from
the home at 2 o'clock tomorrow.
Reginald Jackman of the Canadian
Pacific railway staff has had word
from his mother in England that his
brother, Bertie, has been killed in action. Mr. Jackman has another brother
With  the forces.
Word has been received from A. L.
McCulloch statins that he and Mrs.
McCulloch have arrived in Los Angeles
after traveling 1800 miles by motor.
They have taken a suite for the winter
in the La France apartments.
P.- Nation, secretary of the British
Columbia provincial patriotic fund, who
addressed the mass meeting ir) the
opera house on Saturday night, will
leave this morning for Trail, going
from there to Rossland. He will address meetings at tooth points.
Robb Sutherland, secretary, of the
Nelson and district machine gun fund,
states that replies to the circulars sent
out asking for the wishes of thc contributors regarding the disposition of
the money, atie still coming in, Ho
states that it is advisable to send in
the circulars as speedily as possible,
as the time for receiving them will
soon be closed. He also asked that
any subscribers who may not have received printed "request forms, and who
desire to secure them may do so by
applying to him, care of Tho Daily
News office, Nelson.
A.  Bernheim
TRAIL.
Dealer in new and second-hand furniture, stoves, etc. Will buy, sell, exchange to suit and give good satisfaction and bargains. Also dealer In hides,
pelts and wool at full value.
Dry Cow Hides, unsalted  20c
Green Salt Hides, per pound 12c
Green Salt Calf Hides, per pound. 15c
Green unsalted hides 2 cents less than
. salt cured.
Hulls and culls of above aro one-third
less than  sound.
CORRESPONDENCE SOLICITED.
Whose Birthday?
Your  friends  are  having  birthdays
every  day.
We   carry   the   Glbon   Art   Hand
Colored     Birthday    Booklets.    The
prices are right.
With envelopes to match 5c to 25c
R. L. Hickingbottom
Stationery and  Fancy Goods.
413 Ward Street, Nelson, B. C.
GERMANS CLAIM TO
OCCUPY FRENCH POSITION
BERLIN, Nov. 8.—tJerman troops,
after a lively fight, occupied a French
shell crater In the Vosges region. Capture of a portlori of a trench on the
Hllgenfirst also Is retported hi today's
official statement -by the Germany
army headquarters.
NATIVES OF-'INDIA
EAGER  FOR  WAR   NEWS
Hindoos  Look  for   Reports  Favorable
to Allies, Says Rev. A. A. McLeod,
Returned Indian Missionary
In addressing a public meeting ln
the Baptist church last night, Rev. A.
A. McLeod, a returned missionary,
spoke of hisu experience during 20
years of mission work in India. He
Minted out the transforming power of
tn? gospel on the natives and the
change in the appearance of the converts as far as they could be seen ln
contrast to the unconverted. One village which when he first visited he
said had not a Christian ln it, he afterward visited and found neither a
heathen nor an idol and even the priest
had become a Christian. He referred
to the happy relations of the people of
the mission toward the British government. The people eagerly scan the
newspapers for war news favorable tb
the cause of Britain, he said.
Mr.' McLeod will speak again this
afternoon ln the church at S o'clock.
The meeting will be open to the public.
ARE
YOU   GOING   HUNTING   THIS    FALL7
IF 80   LET  US  FIT YOU OUT
WE  HAVE A FINE ASSORTMENT OF
Guns, Rifles, Ammunition and
"Duxbak" Hunting Clothing
TRY THE NEW CANUCK SHOT SHELLS
Wood-Vallance Hardware Co.,Ltd.
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL NELSON. «.C.
I»
Get Your Order for Fuel in Early
WE AIM TO GIVE SATISFACTION
CA8H   PRICE8
COAL WOOD'
Gait Lump   $7.75     4-Foot Fir and Tumafao..$6^0
Chinook     7.75     4-Foot Blr-ah   9-50
C. W. C. Lump 7.26   16-lnoh, 2 Rloks  u„. 4.76
C. W. C. Stov. 6.50    12-lnih, 3 Rioks  6-50
GIVE   OUR   8PECIAL   RANGE  COAL  A  TRIAL
THE  C. W. C. STOVE COAL
Larger than the NUT Coal and Screened.
TWENTY  BOXES
OF
Jonathan
Apples
A NICE APPLE FOR THE
CHILDREN
$1.10 Per Box
Joy Bros. Stores
415 Ward St., and corner Josephine
and Mill Streets.
Telephones:
Ward  St.,   1*19.    Mill    St.,    L,    19.
P. 0. Box 637.
Starland Theal
YOUR LAST OPPORTUNITY/
MARY PICKFORD.
In
"FANCHON  THE CRICHf
TONIGHT.
Father—What do you think of a boy
who throws orange skins on the pavement?
Son—I don't know. What do you
think of an orange skin that throws
a   man  on   the pavement.
Tomorrow—"The  Explo.lt «f I
City of Nek
GAS DEPARTMENT
We Carry in Stock
GAS   RANGES
GAS WATER HEATEM
GAS   ROOM   HEATEJJ
GAS HOT PLATES
TOASTERS, LIGHTEBrtj
OTHER APPLIANCS
FOR PRICES APPLYUTlW}
Here Are Seasonable i
Military Buttons "CAN'ADA"|
locket .... •
Military Buttons "t'Ai^u>Aji
pln-locket  50C«"*|
Epaulet'CANADA" bar pin-
Military Maple Leafs, Cult
etc., at suitable pnett ,
See Window Display.
A. D. PAPAZIAjl
Watchmaker, Jeweler and Gr"-
Optician,
Baker Street.
MaJJul
/-
The Juvenile Foresters' first dance of
the season was largely attended last
night
ANNUAL  MEETING OF
CANADIAN CLUB TONIGHT
Kootenay Columbia Fuel Co.
CHA8,   F,   McHARDY, ''
$BEENt BLOCK
PHONE  135.
. 11 1 VI —i»iBr.«s-
*tiia \"r**ej- wn^-s ■ *'
The annual meeting of the Canadian
club will bo held tonight at 8 o'clock
in the council chamber at the city
hall. The election of offices will take
place, and the question of appointing
a committee to arrange for the reception of all soldiers invalided home from
the front will he taken up.  , '
of
The politician—The    statesman
the past was born in a log cabin.
The philosopher—Well the statesman
of the future v.:il bo Born fn ti bungalow mortgiiffefl for n, motor car. ■
Better Clothe!
And Better Servidj
Nine-Tenths of the Men of This Cou
Now Wear Ready-for-Service Clothes
Wll* I
Two-thirds of these Men wear tho Good kind of Clothi
;other third keep the cheap Clothing Factories going:
It Is only a question of time when the third test pentloncd»
that it is poor economy to buy cheap Clothes and then '' > „a
the vast majority In the purchase of Good Clothes—the son
wo sell I ^,
We beg to make it understood that wc do not handle te^
one-third wear, but we havo everything in tho good lines
are a credit to Maker and Wearer.
Handsome Fall Suits $18, $20, $22 to
Elegant Overcoats $15, $18, $20toW
Correct Blocks in Fall Hats
Choice Exclusive Toggery of All Sorts
This Is the store for Oood Things!
We give every Patron the Hind of Clothes Service that
trade, his Influence and his everlasting friendship*
will it'l"'
Emory &
THE   HOU8E   OF   GOOD   CLOTHES
