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VOL.8
NELSON B. C   FRIDAY   MORNING. APRIL 8,   I9|(i
NO. 302
ISSUE JOINED
/^
Opposition to Monopoly
in Insurance
Underwriters Also Submit
Evidence
Inquiry Into Conditions in
This City
The issue between the flre underwriters and the ordinary insurers waa
joined at tbe two sittings of the royal
insurance commission at Nelson yesterday. At the morning sitting the
Nelson board of trade lined up with
the, opponents of the draft bill proposed by the underwriters, on the
ground that the legislation would tend
to strengthen or establish a monopoly.'
The board's case was presented by F.
A. Starkey, and Mayor SelouB gave
reasons why he regarded the fire Insurance rates charged Nelson as excessive. The representative of tbe underwriters, though not on the stand
during the morning, /were prominent ln
examining the witnesses. In the afternoon Mr. Giles submitted the case for
the underwriters, and Mr. Anstie supplemented the case for the lumbermen,
as presented by himself the previous
day. There were a number of spectators, chiefly insurance men and members of the bar.
It is probable that today's proceedings will wind up the sessions for the
interior, as no outside witnesses are
presenting themselves.
The two hour morning session opened at 11 o'clock, with R. S. Lennle, D.
H. Macdowall and A. B. Erskine sitting as the commission, A. W. Robb, A.
Waring Giles and J. H. Lawson jr., being present on behalf of the under-
waters. -        ,
Welcome to Commiiilon.
. - Thp^tas«|tto«i" w*b P. A .^ttjvkey,
president of the Nelson board of trade,
and of the Associated Boards of Trade
of Eastern British Columbia, Before
beginning his evidence, Mr. Starkey
said he wiBhed to extend a hearty welcome to the commission, on behalf pf
tbe people of Nelson and the Kootenay
to thank the governtaent for Its action
in appointing the commission, and to
congratulate the government on Its
personnel.
In acknowledgment, Commissioner
Lennle, the chairman, said it was a
happy circumstance that up to the
present, no criticisms of the commission had been uttered. The" commissioners bad started out on a certain
course, which they intended to continue. It would give him pleasure to
transmit to the government the sentiments of the board-of trade and people, as expressed by Mr. Starkey. The
question tbe commission was charged
to investigate was an exceedingly important one. They hoped to have testimony adduced at Nelson that would
materially assist the commissioners in
forming their conclusions,
Charges Monopoly.
' In beginning his testimony, Mr.
Starkey said the Nelson board of trade
opposed the proposed insurance bill as
submitted, on the ground that It would
assist a monopoly. The board of trade
had endeavored to secure a reduction
of rates, but without avail. In 1908 a
great effort had been made, but the
underwriters submitted demands that
were thought ridiculous, and the matter fell through. Some of these demands were for hydrants every 260
feet, an augmented police force, nine
more men for the fire brigade, a new
steel, flume, dam and Intake pipe,
and other demands.
Permanent Commission.
The Nelson board of trade did not
Wish to make recourse to a foreign
country, but it felt obliged to object to
any legislation Increasing the (monopoly
of the home underwriters. The board
believed tbat a commission ought to
be appointed, with powers similar to
those of the railway commission, which
would regulate the Insurance companies. , Thla plan, In the opinion of
the board, would be the most satisfactory method of administering this
necessary control. „
Chairman Lennle read the correspondence between the Nelson board
of trade, and A, W. Ross, secretary of
the British Columbia Flre Underwriters association, in 1908, embracing the
negotiations for a reduction In the Neleon rates. Among the grounds enumerated by the board, aa reasons why
the rates should be reduced, was that
the fire department had been taken out
of politics. The correspondence*showed that the underwriters offered a reduction of 0 1-10 per cent, on brick
buildings, if the city would make -tbe
improvements already enumerated. The
correspondence was dropped by the
jj Nelson .board, Mr. Starkey explaining
to the commission that the city found
the :|fiprovements would cost $9000,
which was prohibitive.
Mr. Starkey claimed that the underwriters had unduly discriminated
against NetBon, placing it in almost the
lowest possible   class of community,*
Class "C," to which was added a penalty of 10 per cent.
How a Rate li Fixed.
ThiB Introduced the question of how
the underwriters arrived at a given
rate, and It was discussed more or less
all day. Mr. Ross stated that there
was no Class "C" which was the term
Mr. Starkey had used, but that the
rate for Nelson was based upon Book
III. This was the standard also for
Victoria and Vancouver. The latter
city's rate was Book HI. iless 15 per
cent.
Mr. Ross then explained in detail the
process of fixing a rate. Nelson being classified as .to lbs character, as
a Book III community, the rate for the
city, if it were a standard city, would
be 1 per cent, or fl on the hundred.
The Book III schedule would then be
applied, and ln every case of departure from standard, a certain number
of points penalty would be added.
Water supply, water pressure, the existence or absence of a duplicate main,
the size of the police force, the size of
the fire brigade per 1000 population,
and its character, whether paid or volunteer, the number of hydrants, the
amount and character of the flre apparatus, windy locality, proportion of
brick and frame buildings, exposure,
and numerous other factors, general or
special, affected the rate. For example,
a standard ctty had hydrants every 250
feet, and had a pressure in the flre
mains of 80 pounds. Owing to various failures to come up to the standard, the Nelson rate for a standard
building, which consisted of the basis
rate plus tbe sum of the penalties,
amounted to $1.10. This was the system on which all insurance rates, in
every community, were built up. In
the case of individual buildings In
Nelson, the Nelson rate of Book III
plus 10 per cent would be the rate
on a standard building, departures
from type being penalized in the same
way.
One Standard City.
Ity* answer to Com-mtssloner Lennle,
Mr. Giles, president of the British Columbia Underwriters association, stated that there was one standard city in
the Dominion—Walkerville, Ont.
Commissioner Lennle asked what
was the difference between having
hydrants every 250 feet, and having
them 300 feet, if in the latter case
there was plenty of hose, as was the
case in Nelson. Mr. Ross replied that
250 feet was the standard requirement, and It could not be departed
from. Hydrants were also cheaper
than hose in the long run, for their
only cost was the first cost.
,^omml«&.,1on<,r Lennie—Why   cannot
yblfjfopa-ft fi-oSfi the 250. feet standard
in such a case?   There is no one to
control you.
... No Deduction -Unless Charge. ,
The chairman also asked .if the underwriters had raised the Nelson rate
because there had been politics
ln the flre department. Mr. Ross explained that the removal of the flre
department from politics could not he
a cause for lowering the rate, for no
increase had previously been made on
that account. Every deduction in a
rate presupposed a prior charge on account of some departure from standard. He read from his correspondence
with the Nelson board of trade, showing various respects in which the city
was not standard.
Commissioner Lennle asked if Nelson's 10 year immunity from serious
fire was not a ground on which some
deductions should be made. Mr. Giles
replied that If the Immunity continued
long enough, probably it. would become
a factor' in the rate. But there was
no provision in the schedules for
reckoning that point, and it had not
yet arisen in the history of fire insurance ln Canada.
Mr. Ross stated to Commissioner
Lennie that, with changes In conditions, changes were made in the rate
■for a particular city from time to time.
He was unable to state when the rate
for Nelson was last re-adjusted.     Mr.
(Continued on Page Five.)
KITCHENER WILL
NOf VISIT CANADA
Stay   In  United States Will  be   Only
T«n Days—Visits the Great
Cities
(Special to The Dally News.)
VICTORIA, April 7 — A change of
plans necessitated by dispatches awaiting his arrival in San. Francisco today,
makes It impossible lor Field Marshal
Lord Kitchener of Khartoum, who is
now in California, to visit any portion of
Great Britain's American dominions during 'his present tour. This announcement, in direct contradiction of press
reports from California, is made on the
personal authority of Lord Kitchener,
who so stated to a special commissioner
of the Victoria Daily Colonist to whom
he granted a characteristically short interview this evening.
Is Reticent
When Interrogated as to the impressions he bad formed during his Australian mission, or his opinion as to the
outlook ln India and the possibility ot
his returning to that empire as viceroy in succession to Earl Minto, the
grizzled "Von Moltke of Great Britain"
waved his hand and declared that he
'had nothing to say," his whole manner
while eout*ous ta the extreme indicating that he meant Just what he sftld.
Remains Ten Day*
"I shall he la America Just ten days,"
he said. "I am not going ito visit any
trans-Andean railway. It ls my first
visit to this country. I am extremely
desirous of seeing San Francisco, Chicago ana New York, but nwe particularly Ban Francisco." I
LOSESJEART
Radical Newspaper Predicts Victory for Lords
Nationalists Will Defeat
Government
Abstained From Voting on
Tariff Resolution
LONDON, April 7—The rank and file
of the Liberals, especially the mone extreme section, as well as 'the Laborites
are depressed and Indignant at a report
which seems to be well Sounded, that
the government bias decided not to appeal to the thrrcde for guarantees enabling it to pass the veto resolutions after
these are rejected by the present house
of lords. The followers of the government have assumed from utterances of
Premier Asquith and Home Secretary
Winston Churchill that guarantees
would certainly be asked for and -tbey
are keenly disappointed.
•Will be Defeated
A Radical paper which accepts ithe
report, learns that the Irish will consequently vote against the impending budget and the procedure resolution and
the government, helng thereby of necessity defeated, will resign forthwith and
dissolution of parliament will folloiw.
The result, says the Radical press' can
he only a triumph for the   lords.
Majority Dwindles
LONDON,   April 1—In  consequence
of the abstentation of the Nationalists
from voting in the commons last night
the government majority sank to 33 on
a division on a resolution favoring a
tariff.
Still Sphinxlike
LONDON, April 7—In th© commons
this afternoon Premier Asquitih declln-
ed to answer questions as to -the government's intentions while the .tariff
was under discussion, with a view to its
modification.
Veto Resolution Carries
LONDON, April 7—The house of commons today in committee adopted Premier Asquith's first veto resolution by
a vote of 339 to 237. This resolution
declares U expedient that the house of
lords be disabled by law from rejecting
or amendinm a money bill but that any
such limitations shall not be taken to
diminish or qualitV the existing rlglttB
of the house of commons.
Dinner Should Help
Lord Rosebery continuing his efforts
in the direction of the reform ot the
house of lords, gave a large dinner
party to the leading peers recently. The
special object was to informally discuss
proposals which Lord Rosebery intends
to introduce for the reconstruction of
the house of lords.
RULE STRINGENT
Immigrants   Inconvenienced by  Money
Regulation—Liners still Crowded
LONDON, April 7—The non-suspension of the rule which stipulates that all
immigrants -entering Canada must ibe
possessed of |25, is causing muoh'inconvenience to immigrants as the information department bad just printed an
enormous mass of literature announcing tnat ithe $25 rule would not be insisted upon if the immigrant was going
to a situation in a city.
Have the Coin
A dealer in Fleet street and a publisher with   £39,000 and   £19,000 re-
spec-rely -are going to Canada.
Steamers Crowded
Tlie Canadian Pacific liner Lake Erie
Bailed today with 1200 passengers most
of whom are Britishers.
The Mount Royal, an extra vessel of
the same line, which .was only advertised a week ago, is already fully hooked. ,   , ..i j. i
WANT GRAIN TRAFFIC
United States Railways Reduce Rates
in Competition with Canadian Lines
WASi.Hr.GTON, April 7—In what is
believed to be an effort to divert some
of the export traffic which . usually
moves through Canada, to some of the
Atlantic seaports in the United States,
the trunk lines operating fkttm Buffalo
to the seaboard have filed reductions In
their grain tariffs with the interstate
commerce commission. The reductions
will apply only to grain for export Reductions have recently .been made on
the Canadian lines over which the commission has no jurisdiction and the
rates filed (today iby the American roads
are to meet that competition.
GUILTY OF MURDER
SULPHUR, Okla.. April 7 — Mrs.
Nancy Smith, charged Jointly with
Charles Smith, with the murder of the
woman's husband in Murray county,
.was found guilty here today. She will
be sentenced on Satuttday. Cliarles
Smith has been convicted and given a
life sentence in prison for the part he
took in the crime.
CONVENTION IMPORTANT
TO  FRUIT GROWERS
VICTORIA, April 7.—The important meeting of the provincial board of horticulture to be
held at Kamloops on the 12th
and 13th Inst. It to be followed
on the 14th and 15th by a convention of representative fruit
growers and leaders of the
wholesale trade of the western
provinces and officials of the
Canadian Pacific railway, Deputy Minister Scott and various
officers of the department of
agriculture will attend.
LOSSES SEVERE IN
TWO DAYS BATTLE
Turkish Troops Cheek Advance of the
Rebels but Fighting Likely
to be Resumed
PRISTA, Turkey, April 7—The arrival
of heavy reinforcements has enabled,
the Turkish troops to temporarily check
the advance of the clansmen who have
been threatening Prlstlna, but lt twos
only after severe fighting Sor two days
during which the losses on both sides
were considerable that the government
troops were -able to bar the victorious
march of the Albanians. The latter are
gathering reinforcements from the
clansmen to the southeast when lt is
expeoted the fighting will be resumed,
VICTORIA INVESTIGATION
Witnesses Deny Charges Made by Detective—No Knowledge of Graft
VICTORIA, April 7 — Denials were
again in order at the hearing of the
royal commission before Judge Lamp-
man yesterday afternoon of .the evidence Detective Clayards gave at the
hearing on the dray previous in two
places. Another Chinaman denied that
he had ever gambled, ever run a gambling Joint or ever saw any other Chinaman gamble.
Ex-Mayor Gives Evidence
Ex-Mayor Hall was called to give evidence relative tohis term as mayor
and as an officer of the police commission of Victoria. fIn the course ofi his
testimony he declared1,'hat he had never
come into contact, -"filth, any .grafting
and that" lie had hoJ recollection, whatever ot having been told toy detective
Ol&yards ol Jackson's gambling joint
or of the matter of the Manitoba bars
license.
Tong Ork again protested his inno,-
cence of the least suggestion of knowledge of graft or gambling and flatly
contradicted the statement given Wednesday by Detective Clayards that
he had offered to see that Clayards
"got a little bit"
Advice and Query
When the hearing was adjourned yesterday Judge Lamp-man commented on
the text that he had again received an
anonymous letter. He had Just received
a letter dated in the senate which advised him to probe the cement question
in Victoria. Another unsigned letter
wanted to know why the Chinese gamblers should <be prosecuted when the
white men gamblers were allowed to go
tree.
Commission Nearly Ended
Mr. Robinson asked that the. public
take note of the fact that the commission was about through and that the
last chance to give information would
pass on Saturday forenoon, when the
last session of the commission Is likely
to be held.
RIFLE CLUB
Moyie Will Make Another Attempt at
Organization
(Special Correspondence.)
MOYIE, AprU 7—On Tuesday evening
laat Key City lodge I.O.O.F., Cranbrook
paid a visit to the local lodge when
there were assembled the largest number of Oddfellows that ever gathered
together in Moyle. The members of the
Cranbrook lodge reached Moyle shortly
after 9 o'clock by special train and left
town on their return at an early hour
yesterday morning. In all some 85 Oddfellows were In attendance and after
the business meeting the members adjourned to the Morley hall where an
enjoyable social session was held.
Rifle Club
An effort is .being made to organize a
rifle club in Moyle. A move in this direction was made last year but nothing
was accomplished and It ls -hoped that
better sucess -will be met with this season.
A large new -plate glass window has
been nut in the store of the Moyie Drug
& Stationery company to replace the
one broken by the explosion of a gas.
tank at the Kootenay hotel some few
weeks ago.
Winding Up
The affairs of the defunct Moyle-
Roohdale Co-operative association are
being wound up hy B, B. McDermid of
Nelson, tiie assignee. Those holding ordinary claims are receiving a little over
41 cents on the dollar,
Russell Henry Hawke and Arthur W.
Lutner leave today for Vancouver, via
Spokane and Seattle.
Born, to the wife of J. L. Gibbons,
on April 4, a son.
Moyle lake Is now practically bee of
Ice and boating will soon be in order.
James Grant has been appointed by
the provincial government to be foreman of road and bridge construction.
ITS QUIETUS
Miller Anti-Gambling Bill
is Killed
French Canadians Solid in
Vote Obliterates the Usual
Party Lines
OTTAWA, April 7—The Miller antl-
gambllng bill which has commanded
the attention-of -the house for two days,
was# put out of existence for this session tonight by the slow torture method.
Deathbed scenes were somewhat mixed with confusion and its dying hours
were noisy, there being no mistaking
the sentiment of the house regarding
the legislation.
Plain Speaking
Alter resuming the argument this
■morning th© talk went on briskly, one
of the features being the strong condemnation of the bill by Mr. Aylesworth
who did not mince words In expressing
his contempt for an "outrageous measure which should not pass,"
Lock Horns
Tonight, however, .the final locking
of horns came, after two days of general talk on the race track gambling question and the bill was taken up clause
by clause, it was then that J. B. Mc
Coil, who had in hand the opposition to
the measure In,.the shape of an amendment of length which1 dealt with, the
various clauses of the Miller bill, began
to strike the vital spots of the legislation of the member for South Grey with
the dagger of his amendments. On the
first clause being put Mr. McCoill moved
that lt be struck out.
First Clause Killed
Amid a scene of great excitement
IreadB were counted, there being no
regular division as the house was in
committee, but a standing vote. The
first clause was killed by the narrow
majority of 78 to 77. It was then that
the death knell of, the bill began to toll.
**   Another" Assassination','"J
On section two Mr. McColl made a
similar motion that it be struck out.
Mr. Miller moved an amendment io this
that the clause be changed with respect
to the meaning of the word "place,"
which has been such a feature of the
discussion. Mr. Miller's amendment was
negatived by 87 to 74 and clause two
was struck out by S5 to 75.
Trench Canadians Solid
The votes were not by any means
confined to party lines. Sir Wilfrid
Laurier, Mr. Fielding, Mr. Lemleux and
Mr. Patterson voted with Mr. Miller as
did Mr. Borden and many other Conservatives particularly from Ontario. The
The French Canadian vote, hotwever,
was almost solid in opposition to the
bill.
Report Progress
After becoming seized, of the feeling
Of the house in regard to his bill, Mr.
Miller conceived tbe idea of putting it
out of its pain with his own hand by
moving that the committee rise. This,
of course, if carried would have meant
instant .death. It also meant that it
■would defeat the aims of those who
really desired to better the law with regard to race track gambling and the
shortening of the terms of meetings
by substituting the McOoll amendment.
Mr. Fielding suggested that Mr. Miller
should change his motion to one that
tbe committee "rise, report progress and
iask leave to sit again." This would
leave a slight breath of life iu Its body
which might have been fanned into
activity at some remote period. There
was opposition to Mr. Miller's first motion on the part of those who desired
to go on with the bill substituting there-
Eon* the McColl amendments but finally
after much contusion Sir -Wilfrid Laurier suggested after the Miller motion
mere'y to rise had been declared lost,
that progress be reported. Mr. McColl
agreed with this suggestion, remarking
that It might be possible for the two
parties to get together in the future and
come to an agreement on legislation
along the lines of his amendments.
There were some stirring exchanges
between Mr. Lancaster and Mr. Miller,
the former accusing the promoter of
tlie bill of being insincere in his efforts
to regulate gambling by his refusal to
accept Mr. McColl's amendments.
Did Very Well /
Sir Wilfrid Laurier stated that every
one wanted an early prorogation and he
thought that the house had done very
well with two days' talk on the matter.
He could not, however, promise that a
further opportunity for anti-race track
gambling legislation would be given tills
session. He did not think tbey should
be asked to do-more than was done. In
the event of the two sides effecting a
compromise something might possibly
be done. The premier, however, could
not say anything definite on this -point.
Everyone should bo anxious to facilitate business.
Loud Cheers
The motion to report progress can-led
amid loud cheers, especially from the
French Canadian contingent who have
waited faithfully for two days to give
the conge to this measure.
Bill Hopeless
The result of tonight's vote showed
there was no hope of the Miller bill as
drafted becoming law.   To save this
bill from being entirely swallowed up
by the McColl amendments and to prevent these amendments from carrying
Mr. Miller quit'the saddle, thereby calling down several strictures on his conduct from those who really desired
some restrictions of the race track betting, which the McColl substitute bill
contained.
Galleries Crowded
Tbe galleries were crowded all day
and the debate -which -was a repetition
of arguments on both sides was listened to attentively. The Miller bill had
the effect of dividing up the parties pro
and con as a -bill seldom does and tonight's voting was spectacular In its
curious mingling of Grit and Tory
After the premier's word nothing more
will be heard of the Miller bill this session, as the promoters have strenuously
fought the McColl amendments. There
is a general feeling of relief that the
matter has been disposed of.
APPOINTMENTS ARE
ANNOUNCED
Nelson   Agency   Not   in   List—Fernle,
Golden, Cranbrook and Trout
Lake Officials
(Special to The Daily News.)
VICTORIA, April 7—Included among
the appointments to the provincial service announced today are:
George F. Guernsey of Penticton, as
stipendiary magistrate and judge of the
small debts court.
Ebenezer Roberts as secretary o0 the
miners examining board at Corbln, vice
John B. Thomas.   ""■
George F. Stalker of Golden, as mining recorder and registrar for Windermere district. i : :*J4|
Miss W. H. Armstrong as clerk in the
government office at Cranbrook.
Ernest Ocker as clerk In the government office at Fernle.
Frederick Mummery of Trout Lake
as mining recorder, vice F. C. Campbell.
WAR SPIRIT NOW
AFLAME IN PERU
People Want  War and Eagerly Enlist
in Country's Defence—Women as  Nurses
LIMA, Peru, April 7—A detachment
of Peruvian troops was dispatched today to the department of Piura which
adjoins the Ecuadorian frontier. There
Is absolute tranquility both here and at
Callao, but the people desire war and
the, whole -republic is enthusiastic over
the measures adopted by the authorities
and an eagerness to enlist in tbe country's de.ense is everywhere manifested,
ln tiiis city alone yesterday 15,000 volunteers nvere recruited. These included
tne young men oi' the best known families. Gen. Canevaro and Gen. ftrigoo
have offered their services to the government. Many women have offered
to serve as nurses on the battlefields.
SOUND ADVICE
Lord Charles Beresford Tells How Canadian Trade May be  Developed
LONDON, April 7 — Lord' Charles
Beresford publishes a pamphlet giving
advice for the developing of British
trade with Canada. His recommendations Include securing of first class resident commercial Iravellers, catalogues
and advertisements in Canadian style,
longer terms of credit, quick shipment,
maintenance of larger stocks, and the
establishment of a branch industry in
the dominion.
LABOR SAVING MACHINE
IS CAUSE OF  STRIKE
Moulding   Apparatus    Does   Work   of
Three  Men—Strike Affects  English Works Also
NBW YORK, April 7—An attempt to
Introduce 'moulding machines operated
by non-union men at tlie Harrison, N.J.
Plant of the International Steam Pump
works threatens a general strike of the
company's employees in this country
and England. Each .machine is built lo
do the work of three moulders and
when eight non-union men were installed today to Instruct the moulders ln
their operation the moulders Immediately demanded that th© non-union men
be withdrawn. When this was re/nised
they quit work.
ALLIANCE  BETWEEN
COMPANIES CEMENTED
MONTREAL. April 7—Notwithstanding the threats of lltigatlou between
the cement merger and the Calgary
company and the fear expressed at the
annual meeting the other day that a
merger would be Impossible, the difficulty lias been removed as the following
statement given out today shows:
"An arrangement has been completed under the terms ot which! the
Western Canada Cement Company, Limited, will be reorganized and a new company formed which will be controlled
hy the Canada Cement company, the
latter company furnishing sufficient
capital to ensure the success of the
new western company. A few matters
remain to be completed and time will he
required before this arrangement can
he finally given effect to."
CRAVENJ>AiNIC
Awful Scenes on Board
Emigrant Steamer
MARINE BUSINESS DEPRESSED
Cunard Steamship Line Passes Its Annual Dividend
LONDON, April 7—The report of the
Cunard Steamship company made public today reflects the depression to the
shipping business generally. No dividend will be paid.
Terrific Explosion Spreads
Death and Frenzy
Trample Women Under
Foot in Fight for Boats
DOVER, England, April 7—A tei rlMo
explosion occurred early this -morning
on tihe British steamer Cairairona oft
Dungness which wrecked the women's
quarters, killing one child and injuring
a number of women and children. Tho
steamer caught fire and a panic ensued '
in which men fought for possession of
the boats and .were beaten back by the
orew to allow the women *d ibe taken
off first
Many Injured
A large number of the passengers
were landed here tonight many of them
in an exhausted condition. In all 20
persons were seriously and not less'
than 60 slightly injured by, the explosion and in the panic that followed it
Rescued Passengers
The Calrnrona sailed yesterday rrom
London for Portland, Me. she carried
900 passengers for the most part emigrants and a general cargo. By good
luck the steamers Upland and Kana-
waha were close at hand when the
Calrnrona caught lire and stood by and
took off several hundred passengers
and landed them here.
Thrilling  Details
Several of the first class passengers ' i
and American cattle men gave thrilling
details of the accident. A number of
women with children. In their arms
were sitting on a hatch when suddenly
a violent explosion hurled them to all
Parts of the deck. Some were badly
Injured and on© child was killed. The
hatch was blown to fragments.
Terrible Panic
A terrible panic ensued, the emigrants, mostly Russians, running up arid ■
down-screaming and wringing Uielr
hands. Their terror was Increased, bryi
the volume of smoke which poured from
the burning hold. The captain and of-
lecrs made ineffectual efforts to calm
'hem and then signals of distress were
sent up.
Another Explosion
In the meantime another explosion
occurred in the engine room Injuring
several of the engineers. The Mawa-
naha and Upland steamed up quickly
and the captain decided to transfer all
the passengers. This was accomplished
speedily but was accompanied by scandalous scenes. Scores of the men tried
to rush the boats and many of them
'ought women, tearing and dragging
them under foot Tlie crew hauled
valiantly against the panic stricken emigrants, using fists and feet and any
weapon they could find..
Felled to the Deck
Not a few of the frantic mob of men
were felled to the deck before tlie hysterical fainting women and children
could be got to the boats, In the stampede four persons fell or iwere pushed
into the sea and were rescued with difficulty.
Water Pumped into Bunkers
The captain of the Calrnrona reports
that an explosion in the starboard bunkers wrecked the .women's quarters.
This was followed by several minor explosions, until 2 o'clock in the afternoon
when water was pumped Into the bunkers and the vessel proceeded reaching
here at 9 o'clock tonight. Though lt ls
believed that the fire has heen extinguished the steamer will remain here
until the morning in order to be sure
that she can proceed to safety.
Piteous Scenes
The Kanawha and Upland reached
Dover with the rescued passengers late
in the afternoon and the scenes at tha
landing were piteous. Exhausted by
cold and exposure, many of them half
famished and others suffering from Injuries, were brought ashore and supplied with food .clothing and medical attention.
Prince Louis Aids
Admiral Prince Louis of Battenburg
and the princess, with the British naval officers lent their assistance, . The
naval surgeons attended the wounded,
many of whom were removed to the
hospital. The Prince and Princess ot
Battenburg had been giving a dinner
party but they broke it up and came
ashore with their guests to attend to
the wants of the refugees. The captain of the Calrnrona is endeavoring to
persuade his passengers to remain here
and re-embark on his steamer. Several
hundred of them took train for London
tonight.
PREPARING   FOR  TEDDY
Reception by City of  London  Will  be
Biggest Ever
LONDON. April 7—The committee appointed to arrange the reception and
luncheon which the city of London will
Sive to 'former President Roosevelt, already Is at work, and is determined to
make the affair one of the biggest ot
this year. The committee will seek to
bring to the great funotion representative Englishmen, irrespective of their
official positions.
SiHUtaBi
________
 r- Mat two
fftte -tirmi-l fkwa*.
FRIDAV ,
APRIL 8.
THE LEADING WEIR'S SHOE STORE
Follow the Crowds to our Windows and See the
Finest Display of Footwear Ever Shown in Nelson
The Geo. A. Slater "INVICTUS" Shoes
The Best Made in Canada
Men's Ranching Boots
We have paid
special attention this year
in having our
Ranch Boots
made. They
are all ■ hand
made, and we
will guarantee
every pair.
9-inch tops $4 00
12-inch tops   5.00
q-inch tops in boys'   3.50
9-inch tops in youths'  2.50
LADIES!
Call and ask to see our new
lines in the Galles Shoe.
The Galles is one of the finest American
Shoes made.    The styles and prices will
please you.
late George Rogers of Lethbrldge,
Joseph Griffin ot St. Thomas. Ont.,
Hon. Colin Campbell of Winnipeg, and
Isaac Cockburn of Winnipeg. It Is understood that the Grand Trunk Pacific
railway is behind the deal and will
spend 1400,000. The original owners
retain an Interest in tbe company.
The Sanatorium Shoe
We are sole agents in Nelson for this
famous shoe for nurses and ladies with
tender feet.    One pair sells another.
We carry the largest stock of Misses' and
Children's Shoes than that of any other
shoe dealer in the Kootenays.
SPECIAL ATTENTION GIVEN
TO MAIL ORDlRS
MRS. THAW CIVES EVIDENCE
Suit to Recover Ninety-Three .Thousand
Dollars Counsel Fees
NBW YORK, April 7—Mrs. Mary C
-i'naw, on the witness stand today drew
a touching picture of tlie plight of an
aged woman swayed by conflicting advice, and at her wits end which way to
turn to save an erring son, who had
just committed a sensational murder.
"I was in Egyptian darkness," said Mrs.
Thaw wider cross examination in Clifford W. Hartridge's suit to recover *93,-
000 counsel fees and disbursements in
defending Harry Thaw for the murder
of Stanford: White. Recounting one bit
of advloe given'her by a practitioner,
Mrs, Thaw said she was told tihat if she
engaged certain attorneys, "they will
head your son to the eleotric chair as
sure as I am sitting here." This was
in August, 1906. The name of the present governor of New York, Charles E.
Hughes, occurred in one letter read to
Mrs. Thaw and she was asked if she
was opposed to the employment of Gov;
ernor Hughes in her son's case. "No,
Mrs. Thaw replied. "No, I was not opposed to the employment of Governor
Hughes personally, but it was rumored
that he might be made mayor and I
did not want politics mixed up in any
way In Harry's case.
OFFER ACCEPTED AND     .„-_
8TRIKE IS AVOIDED
COLUMBUS, AprU 7—The newly
formed union of the motormen and conductors of the Columbus railway corn-
piny, voted early today to accept the
offer of the company and thus the
strike was averted. The compromise
gives the men a cent an hour increase,
being based upon the time that the men
have been employed by the company.
An additional half cent an hour will
be given the men after Jan. 1,1911.
WEIR'S Up-to-Date Shoe Store Nelson, b.o.
PURCHASE ALBERTA
COAL LANDS
London Capitalist! Will Develop Valuable Property Near Edmonton-—
Seams of Lignite
EDMONTON, April 7—A syndicate
of London capitalists has purchased a
half section ot rich coal lands on the
G.T.P., 35 miles east ot here and Is preparing to develop the property this
summer with modern machinery. A representative has been to the city for
some time completing arrangements.
The property Is said to contain 3.000,-
000 tons of best lignite. More machinery Is to be imported' and development
will be carried on on an extensive scale.
To Locate Scrip
A party' of landseekers leave the city
tomorrow to locate 300,000 acres of
South African scrip in the vicinity of
Athabasca Landing northeast of the
city. Hundreds are locating homesteads
In this vicinity but are hampered by
lack of railway facilities Into some of
the best sections.
Scotch Whisky
A Record of Nearfy a Century.
It was in the year 1815—nearly a hundred*
yean ago—that the first gallon of Watson's
Whisky was produced.
It is distilled to-day ia precisely the same
careful,   conscientious manner   as   when   first
placed on the market.    We
ed   Pot   Still and   distil
Barley.
Not a quart i9 ever bottled until we have
first assured ourselves that it is thoroughly
matured—and that maturing process, hy the
way, takes place in Sherry Casks, a method
recognized hy experts as giving a specially fine
flavor.
So firmly do we believe in tlie unvarying
excellence of our product that we guarantee
absolutely every bottle sold under our label and
capsule.
Gasoline Engine and Ignition System Supplies and Repairs.
E. P. MANHART
ELECTRICIAN
Corner Victoria and Josephine Sts.
Nelson, B.C.
Repairs a specialty;  estimates
given   for all kinds of  electrical
work.
Agent   for the famous   Pltner
Lighting System.        	
Phone: A89 Day; B395 Night
CRIMINAL YOUTHS
IN SEATTLE CITY
SEATTLE, April 7—"It la an appalling condition, yet nevertheless a fact
tbat not more than three or four out
of every 100 prisoners who come before
this court for sentence'are (more than
23 years old," raid Judge James T. Ronald of the superior court yesterday ln
passing sentence upon Roy Raymond,
a youth convicted of burglary in the
second degree, Raymond waB ordered
.to he confined ln the state reformatory
at Monroe for a period ot not less than
one nor more than seven and a half
years. !'. 11 m
It was noticeable that tn three preceding cases ln which sentences were
imposed tihe prisoners pleaded .that they
were under the influence of intoxieat-
MOTHERS
-who have delicate children -should trjr
Mrs, C. Allen, of New Bedford, Mass., had two puny children,
which were restored to perfect health by Vinol. If it should fail
with your child, we will refund your money.   Phase try it
•Wm. HUTBERFORD. Drngglst. -  Nelson, RC
ing liquor at the time of the commission of the crime.
MUSICAL DIRECTOR DEAD
OLOVBR8VILLE, N.Y., April 7—Dr.
Oari Hoffman, musical director of the
Concorda singing societies ln Amsterdam and Schnectady, died today, aged
41. Dr. Hoffman -was formerly leader
of the Trenton, N.J. band and the Buffalo Symphony orchestra, and conductor of grand opera in New York city
for nine years.
INCENDIARY FIRE IN QUEBEC
WARWICK, Que., April 7—The Can-
tin Implement factory and warehouse
Were destroyed by fire laat night. The
loss Is estimated at 160,000. Incendiarism Is suspected as the cause,
BANDITS SHOT.
CHICAGO April 7—Three banllta
who robbed the Bank of Coal Cttv, 11'.,
sixty miles southwest of Chicago ' of
12000 after overpowering a night wat•**•
man and engineer, were pursued by a
posse and shot today. Five men wa.-t
concerned in the robbery the two who
escaped were carrying the plunder
taken hy the men.
■■'■ WILL ABOLISH PURSERS.
HAMILTON, April 7.—The Mutual
and Canadian Lake and Steamship
companies have been amalgamated under the name of the former. It ls the
Intention to do away with the services
of pursers, their duties to he hereafter
done by company- agents on shore.
Students have been employed aa ticket
takers on passenger boats during the
busy i
AMERICAN HOSPITAL
OPENED IN  PARIS
PARIS, April 7—The American ho's-
pital was opened formally for the reception of patients today.
Mlnara-s Liniment tor sale everywhere
• use the old-fashion-
nly   from   Malted
Insist    on
Watson's
'■THREE STAR"—A mill, tborougltly mituril Seoul.
"NO. 10"- A lull.boJ,.J, ticlly ll.vo,,J Scoter,.
JAMBS WATSON & CO., Limited - Dundee.
NEWS OF THE DOMINION
CALGARY, April 7.—The painters
rare asking for an increase from 40 to
Co cents an hour and an eight-hour day
tn place of nine. They will likely go
out on strike.
MONTREAL April 7.—Bank clearings for the week ending April 7, amounted to (41,582,617, compared with
1,10632,750 for the same week last year
and $27,396,527 in 1008.
TORONTO, April 7.—Interests be-
bind the BriUsh Colombia Packers
bave lt ts understood, ben discussing
the advisability ot having the (took
listed, but It Is believed nothing def-
—
inlte haB been decided on as to this.
The next dividend of three and a half
per cent, for the half year on preferred shares Is payable May 20 and
will be met.
OTTAWA, April 7.—The Dominion
government lias decided to refer to
-the supreme court the question of jurisdiction of the federal and provincial
governments tn respect to company incorporation.
WINNIPEG, April 7.—Two of the
most Important railroad contracts of
■the year were awarded by the Cana*-
dian Northern yesterday. Two hundred and thirty miles of grading were
let In all. The work waa -secured hy
(tbe Cowan Construction oompany and
the Northern Construction company.
There are several other important contracts which will be given out in the
course of a few days.
HALIFAX, April 7.—Judge"Laurence,
in the supreme court today granted the
application of the Dominion Coal company for the continuation of a order
restraining the members of the United
Mine Workers of America from picketing. The order stands -until a trial of
■the cause is heard.
CALGARY, April 7.—The second
night of the Calgary indoor horse show
broke all records in the matter of attendance which was estimated at 3000.
The general run of stock shown surpasses that of any previous show ln
this province and. In all classes the
competition Is very keen.
PORT ARTHUR, April 7.—The At-
ikokan Iron company blast furnace will
open as soon as boats -arrive from the
east with coal, which Is expected to be
between the fifteenth and twentieth of
the month. The furnaces will make
100 tons of pig iron per day for the
marketing of which arrangements have
been made. The iron will go to
eastern foundries.
WINNIPEG, April 7.—Parties of colored settlers for the west are arriving
over the Great Northern every day.
These people are coming from the
Southern States and are arriving in
parties ot 20 and 30. They are going
up to settle ln the Maidstone and Edmonton districts. A party -of about 30
arrived this morning and they were a
happy looking crowd. These people
are very Well ofr and from all reports
they are very Industrious.
GUELPH, April 7.—News of a terrible tragedy reached here last night
which occurred at Wlssanburg, a station on the C. P. R. seven miles from
Guelph about 4:30 yesterday afternoon.
Albert Adams and wife were the victims. According to reports, Adams
bad been drinking, and while In this
condition shot his wife, killing her instantly, after which he turned the
weapon upon himself, taking his own
life. Adams was 35 years of age, and
bis wife about 30. Three small children are left orphans.
OTTAWA AprU 7.—Whether, when
an express company files a special
tariff of rates it can be compelled to
extend such tariff to other commodities than those specified and to other
points, was the feature of tbe express
rates hearing yesterday afternoon before the railway commission. Judge
Mabee reserved hie decision. The point
came up on a query by the board as to
why low fruit rates might not be extended to other commodities.
A
DANCE
WITHOUT
PROGRAMS
IS NOT COMPLETE
They not only serve a useful
purpose at the time but also constitute a delightful momento of
the occasion.
The Dally News will be only
too pleased to submit samples and
quote prices. 	
I.  &  M.  LEBCB
C0NFECTI0NER8
High class pastry and cakes. Meat
pies a specialty.
Wanted—Strong girl for housework
Address: 411 Ward St.        Phone 423
Kootenay Lake General Hospital
Maternity Branch
Patients are now received at the fol*
towing ratss: .««,,
Private ward patients, wee* -./•J*™'
Isml-prlvate ward patients, week 115.00
Address applloatlrar — matron at
hospital. ' .	
WATER NOTICE
Notice ia hereby given that an application will be made under Part V ot the '
Water Clauses Consolidation Act, 1909, to
record tho right to take, divert, convey
and use water In tlie Kootenay district tor
ordinary, agricultural and mining purposes:
(a) The nnmc ot the applicant is Sheep
Creek Bonanza, Mining Company, Limited,
Free Miners Certificate No. 37677B.
(b) The name of the lake, stream or
source is Wolf Creek, about three acres
of land to be occupied by proposed works,
Including mill site.
(c) The point of diversion, or Intended
ditch read, is about 2Vfe miles from the
junction ot Sheep Creek and Wolf Creek.
The point where It Is to be returned Is
about one mile above the junction. The
difference in altitude between the point of
diversion and the point of return is about
350 feet.
(d) The means by -which lt Is intended
to store and divert the water is dam,
flume or pipe.
(e) The amount of water applied for is
eight cubic feet per second.
it) Tbe water ts required for mining,
and milling.
(g) The land or mine on which the water
is to be used la Bonanza mine, consisting
of five mineral claims, viz: Bonanza,
Alamo, Alamo No. 2, Alamo No, 3 and
Alamo No. 4.
(h) This notice was posted on the 6th
day of February, 1910, and application will
be made to the commissioner on the 7th
day ot March, 1910.
(Signed)       W. Q. MARTEN, Agent.
LETHBRIDGE April 7.—J. N. Green-
shields of Montreal, haa purchased the
controlling interest In the Lethbrldge
collieries. Tbe property is near this
city.    Toe original owners ware  tbe
CITY OF NELSON.
Notice to Contractors.
Sealed tenders will be received by the
undersigned up to noon on Monday, April
11, 1910, for the following material:,
460 pieces ot fir. 1« tt. long x 12 tn.*x 4 in.
' 128 pieces of hemlock, 18 ft long x 6 In.
x Sin.
All to be well seasoned, sound, free from
bark, shakes, large or loose knots or other
detects, and to pais tbe Inspection of tbe
city engineer.
Prices to be f.o.b. Nelson.
Iiowest or any tender  not necessarily
A Dandy Truck Farm
Seven acres of choice land, one mile from
Nelson Post Office, all cleared, fenced, log
house, chicken house, two acres in strawberries and raspberries, with good water
supply.
An Ideal Market Garden, "Every Parti of "Which is
Under Cultivation
$1000 will handle this, balance $2000 in 6,
12. 18 and 24 months.
The Western Canada Investment Co.
Phone 264..
507i/2 Baktr St., Nelson, B.C.      JS •'
W. «. McMORRIS, J. E. TAYLOR, R. B. SCOTT.
Box 1042.
accepted.
a. C. *tl£KAT_
city Brnm*.
Canadian Northern to Establish Shops
at New Westminster
Construction pn Railway Shops, Wharves' Etc., to
Start this Spring
Almost every da; sites for -more manufacturing companies are be in** aecured.   There Is not a house to
rent In the city and this year Is going to be one of moat remarkable progress.   Vancouver building perils tor March tar exceeded all previous records.
In Bumaby great activity prevails. Tbe Sumner Iron Worka and Burton Saw Worka are lust starting
construction. The B. C. Electric are building their new line via Burnaby lake. The Western Power company has increased Its capital tram two -nd one halt million dollars to five mlUlo Five hundred thous-
ai d of this amount has already been upended near Stave lake, where the power is being developed and the
whole system la to be rushed to completion at the earliest possible date. The Canadian Nortliern must secure right of way through Burnaby soon. The amount of building now going on Is greater than ever before
and that Vancouver and New Westminster will soon be one continuous dty la apparent to everyone.
The Increase In land values this year will be very great Now Is the time to secure one or two good
lots. '
We ere lust potting on a new addition between Central Park and beautiful Beer Bark,
lots, fine view.  Those lots will wm he In the centre of one of the world's greatest cities.
Call or send tor particulars. 1
Good soli, level
The Wright Investment Co.
VuM-mr, Nebon and Fort George, B. C
J
 *f\   FRIDAY >
. APRIL I.
©he SJaUg-Stew.
r FAOE THREI
*n'
We Offer Small Investors
Vancouver Inside Properly
It you can buy an interest tn a property lor $100—Vancouver Inside property—revenue bearing—silt edged property, collect $30 annual revenue, and then Hnd that your property has grown in value to
$300; that's making money pretty last; isn't lt?
And the beauty of lt ls that you don't have to take a chance.
That Is the difference between speculation and Investment, 	
Do you know, there are buildings In Vancouver that are paying
back their first cost every three years, and advancing ln value every
day, too.
But the average Investor cannot take advantage of the opportunities to Invest in inside property—the initial outlay being greater than
he can finance—-except on one system—Business Units—Our System—
and applied to the very highest form of revenue producing Investment—Apartment House property.
Listen—Tbe Pacific Investment Croporatlon, Limited has purchased
for the sum of $25,000 a double corner 132x132 feet, the southeast corner of Davie and Jervls streets, the very finest apartment building site
in Vancouver's exclusive West End.
The company la going to erect the finest and most up to date 6-
story Apartment House ln Western Canada—on the business unit system—and the estimated cost for property and building Is $135,000.
The company Is now placing on the market 760 Business Units at
par—$100 each—$25 cash, balan ce in 2, 4, and 6 months without interest   About one-third of these units are already, subscribed.
Total estimated costs	
Less loan provided for now
9135,000.00
60,000.00.
760 business units, |100 each I 76,000.00
Estimated gross revenue.. 136,720.00
Leas Interest, taxes, Ac. 14,220.09
Available for annual dlvi-
dens at 90 per cent	
$22,500.00
TheBe Business Units—$100 units—payable 1-4 cash, 1-4 ln two
months, 1-4 In four months and 1-4 ln six months—are a first class investment, lacking the smallest suspicion of uncertainty.
If you figure your money as worth 10 per cent, these units will
he worth $300 In one year. If your money is worth only 6 per oefct,
they should be worth $500.
If you are Interested In an Investment of this nature write for
our literature or call at our office.
The Pacific Investment Corporation, Ltd.
WOLVERTON, A CO, LTD., Authorized Agents.
419'/a Biker 8t,- Nelson, B.C.      704 Dominion Trust Bldj. Vancouver.
SEED POTATOES
In order to Insure a good crop of potatoes you should not use the
same seed more than two years ln succession. You will find lt will pay
you to keep changing the seed as often as possible,
In getting the seed the most difficult thine; Is to know what kind
to buy and where to get it.
I plant tram 6 to 10 acres of potatoes each year and have tried ter
eral kinds. Last year I bad four different varieties, three of these
were imported seed.
I can supply good clean seed potatoes, free from scab. The best
variety I have ls the Nw York Thoroughbred, B potato similar in color
and texture to the Early Hose, but not so tans and slim. They yielded
me last year 30 per oent more than any other variety I had.
The Puritan Is a white potato which I imported last year. They
have a perfect, clean and smooth skin.  Prices as follows:
Nerw York Thoroughbred „« . 18.60 per 100 lbs.
Puritan   ".""5 per 100 lbs.
Early Hose  '•"•> V» W0 lbs.
For larger quantities write for special rates.
OT   J.tANNABLE&G.A.HUNT[R
WARD BTREET
Box 28.
NELSON, B. C.
ty ipeelal Appointment Purveyors to H.E, the Governor Oerural,
Special Notice to Hotels, Restaurants,
Camps and Other Large Consumers
We put up the famous "Koote      . rand Jams and Marmalades
in 28 lb. pails.   Finest quality.   Prices right.   Enquire of your deal-
Kootenay Jam Co., Ltd. wei8on.s.c.
REMOVAL NOTICE
The West Transfer Co. beg to notify the pubUo that they have
moved their office to their new stables, Bast Baker street, beyond the
Kootenay Steam Laundry.
Phone 33
^sttuuuststt****************************************
meets  you half-way—does
 your work In half tha
time if you follow directions.
Sunlight Soap—absolutely
pure—saves clothes Irom in-
|ury—hands from roughness-
life Irom   ^"X drudgery.
i-vULuu^&^ujidjiia-jiWi
ANOTHER BANK FAILURE
OCCURS IN BROOKlYN
Borough Bank Closes Its Doors—Second Failure Within Week-
Condition Unknown.
NEW YORK, April 7.—The Borough
Bank of Brooklyn, closed Its doors today and the superintendent of banks
has taken possession of the Institution's
business. The bank has a capital of
$200,000 with deposits aggregating over
$2,000 000. This Is the second bank
(failure In Brooklyn within a week the
former being the Union Bank of
.Brooklyn.
Official Statement.
At the office of the state superintendent of banks the following statement
was given out today:
"A meeting of the board of directors
of the Borough Bank of Brooklyn was
held at the office of tbe banking department, 52 Broadway at 6:30 o'clock
last night, the meeting having been
called by President Shears.
"After a conference with the superintendent of banks regarding the unusual demands being made upon the
institution at its eight ward branch
and considering the character of the
assets for which the present management is not responsible, the board decided to request the superintendent to
take possession and thus preserve the
test interests of all depositors.
"Pursuant to the request and the
provisions of the banking law, the
superintendent has taken possession of
the property and business of the corporation.
"No further statement regarding the
condition of the bank will be made until ithe inventories have been com;
pleted.
"There has been no withdrawal   of
deposits from any other Institution."
Assumed Heavy Load.
Superintendent Chaney said that the
conditions attending the closing of the
bank were almost Identical with those
who led to the closing of the Union
bank. As was the case with the Union
bank, the Borough was obliged to suspend during the panic of 1907 and was
re-organized after the panic was over.
The new management was obliged to
assume liabilities which have been a
heavy load and the suspension of the
Union bank had a bad effect on the
Borough, which was known to be in
the same position.
Superintendent Cheney would not
venture an opinion as to ithe condition
of the bank, or as to the position of
the depositors. This, he said would
be made known when the examiners,
who are now working on the bank's
books have finished their work.
BOSTON'S IGNORANCE OF
CONTINENT'S GEOGRAPHY
BOSTON, AprU 7.—Nearly all the
visiting teachers left for Montreal in
charge of Mr. Walter Maughan, of the
C. P. R.
Nearly every one spent the last day
in Boston Inspecting the different
schools. Great surprise was expressed
by the visitors at the lack of knowledge of Canada and Canadian affairs
on the part of the pupils. Inspector
Elliott was informed by the senior class
ln the largest school here that Toronto
was 100 miles from tbe Arctic ocean,
that Eskimos came within 50 miles of
the ctty to kill seals and Polar bears,
and that Quebec was the capital of
Canada.
The geography In general use devotes a page and a half to Canada,
and states that lumbering, fishing and
agriculture In remote districts are the
principal Canadian industries.
PHYSICIAN DENIES
THAT KING IS ILL.
BIARRITZ, April 7.—Sir James Reld,
physlctan-ln-ordlnary to King Edward,
who accompanied his majecty professionally to this place said yesterday:
"The king has not had influenza,
therefore he is not suffering from Its
after effects. He ls living his usual
life here. The weather continues
stormy, even wintry consequently the
king Is out doors less than he wishes,
but the alarmist stories about his condition are absurd."
TWO KILLED  IN WRECK.
AUGUSTA, April 7.—In a wreck on
the Georgia railroad thie morning near
Berzellia, two men were killed and one
white man and four negroes seriously
Injured. Misunderstanding of orders
is said to have been the cause.
Ohambrelntn's Stomach and Liver Tablets assist nature in driving all impurities
out of the system. Insuring a free and
regular condition and restoring the organs
of the body to health and strength. Sold
by all druggists and dealers.
BITTER FIGHT|
FOR CONTROL
Of    Nova Scotia Steel and Coal Company—Harris Interests
Retain Office.
It was a battle of giants. Mr. Ro-
dolphe Forget had for muscle his keen
stock market knowledge. That of Mr.
Robert E. Harris, K. C, rested largely
ln the education which leads to being made a King's Counsel. The fight
was for the control of the Nova Scotia
Steel and Coal company, a corporation
which until recently had jogged along
In that peculiarly contented way characteristic of lhe maritime provinces.
The skirmishing had proceeded for
weeks, says the Monetary Times. The
accumulation of proxies became the
lirst consideration. Purchasers paid a
higher figure for the stock at every
deal. The market looked on and wondered. Certain Investors sold at a
small profit, thinking -that someone
must have by then obtained enough
stock. Next daj? a five points rise
caused regret. Some said that it was
a sham fight. The meeting at New
Glasgow on Wednesday disproved that
assertion. It was an encounter proper.
The generals did not mince words.
Legal steel, clashed. The powder of
mild expletives thickened the atmosphere. Retort cut many a wound and
sarcasm rubbed In the salt. Finally
the law triumphed over- the stock-
market. Now the stock market will
use the law to strike again for victory.
As to Proxies by Telegram.
The sensational struggle left control
with Mr. Robert E. Harris and his associates. Mr. Forget lodged a formal
protest regarding proxies by telegram
and threatened to institute legal proceedings to upset tbe action of the
meeting.
Gauntlet Thrown Down.
Prior to the gathering, Messrs." Har-
rls and Forget conferred. The former
offered to place three Forget men on
the directorate. Mr. Forget wanted
more. The reason given by the party
seeking control was that although they
represented about 33,000 shares of
stock they were given only one representative on the directorate. Mr. Forget thought the company was moving
too slowly. Many Quebec shareholders
desired further representation and the
corporation needed more capital. Control of the company was his until
Tuesday night, he added, "Enough
shares were borrowed over night to
defeat me. They were loaned by
brokers who were paid one-eighth of
one per cent, for the use of the certificates for toduy."
Mr. Harris Was Indignant.
Mr. J. N. Greenshields ,spoke in similar strain, which caused Mr. Harris to
reply with some heat. Mr. Forget's
statement as to the borrowing of
shares was denied. "I know who
bought all .the stock sold yesterday ,'*
said Mr. Harris, "and it was all paid
for. These other gentlemen (the Forget interests) have been buying stock
for about three weeks only. For five
years I have been at the head of this
concern, and what success has attended It. in that period you can judge for
yourselves by the fact that those gen
tlemen are casting longing eyes on our
property and straining every nerve to
secure it.
"Not Usual    to    Elect   Lot of Stockbrokers."
''Many false statements regarding
the company and its affairs, have been
printed lately, and these have emanated from Mr. Forget. There was the
statement that one of the directors,
Mr. -Qantley, had sold his stock to Mr.
Forget. That statement, which emanated from Mr. Forget, was false."
"I deny that absolutely," responded
Mr. Forget
"Anyway/ said Mr. Harris, ".It is not
usual here to elect a lot of stock brokers to control a company of this nature."
"What about lawyers?" asked Mr.
Green shields.
Wanted to Run Special Train.
Much of the trouble hinged on the
question of proxies. "To how many
proxies' am I entitled?'* inquired Mr.
Forget. "Nine thousand four hundred
and forty," replied Mr. Webster.
"I claim 9,845," replied Mr. Forget.
"Why were those 405 not allowed?"
"They were proxies for shares for
which proxies had previously been
filed In the head orflce of the company
and of which no notice of reservation
had been given," replied Secretary McColl.
Shortly afterward, Mr. Forget received a telegram and he immediately
asked President Harris If he would
adjourn the meeting to permit gentlemen whose proxies ln his favor had
been rejected to come here to vote.
"I will have.a special train here with
them all by tomorrow night If you will
adjourn," he said. Mr. Harris did not
like this special train idea and said so
in plain language.
DIAMOND BROKER FALLS
HEADLONG  TO   DEATH
NEW YORK, April 7.—Standing a
few feet from the window of his bedroom on (the fifth floor of a fashionable
Lennox avenue apartment house, Harry
Cohan, former diamond broker, fell
headlong and plunged to the pavement
below. He struck on his head and
waB killed. Cohan learned last week
that he was 111 of a fatal malady. He
was so worried by what his physician
told, him that It was feared he would
commit suicide.
ROOSEVELT  REVISITS
T? SCENE OF HONEYMOON.
SPEZIA, Italy. April 7.—Theodore
Roosevelt and Mrs. Roosevelt began
today the carriage drive along the
sunny slopes of the Alps, the road they
followed as bride and bridegroom 20
years ago. They expect to reach Genoa
late on Saturday. ■
PHYSIQUE OF THE
BRITISH POOR
Size of Children at Port Sunlight Compared With That In Liver-
pool-—The Causes.
The poorer classes are continually
struggling with the problem of how to
feed ten or twelve children on a pound
or thirty shillings a week. The result
Is, of course, that thousands of youngsters are reared under circumstances
which make proper physical development impossible. They live ln congested areas, where the overcrowding
and insanitary conditions make decency, morality and good health an
impossibility. They grow up puny
weaklings, and thus add to national
deterioration.
Difference In Height.
And it should be borne In mind that
the army and navy are mainly recruited from these children of the poorer
classes. A striking illustration of
the physical defects of children living
in the large towns—which, at the
same time, Is a forcible -argument in
regard to the necessity for new conditions of housing and town planning—
is afforded hy a comparison between
children of Port 'Sunlight and Liverpool, or those of Bournville and Birmingham. As readers are doubtless
aware, Bournville and Port Sunlight
are two social experiments which
have been tried in connection with
two of the greatest industrial concerns
in the country. The working people
are housed under ideal conditions, the
result being that at Port Sunlight,
for instance, the average height of a
boy or girl of seven years ot age Is
3 feet 10 3-4 Inches, and the average
weight 3 stone 8 3-8 pounds. On the
other side of the Mersey, however,
amongst boys and girls attending
•schools at Liverpool, the average
height Is 3 feet 0 5-8 inches, and the
average weight 3 stone 2 3-4 pounds.
Another Comparison.
The height of a Bournville boy of
eleven years of age averages 4 feet
9 inches, that of a Birmingham slum
boy of same age being 4 feet 2 Inches,
the respective weights being 4
stone 13 pounds, and 3 stone 11
pounds. The chest measurement of
the Bournville boy, too, it might be
mentioned, is three inches greater
than that of his little slum brother in
the Midland capital.
Such illustrations could be multiplied, but these two are quite suffi-
i-ent for the purpose of showing here
what an extraordinary effect environment has upon the children of the
community. And as the tendency at
the present time is for people to flock
to the towns, resulting every day In
more overcrowding, it behooves the
country to hit upon some measures
whereby the flood of people can be
housed under conditions which will
produce the best results ■ for the nation. ».   ....
Drink and the Race.
There is another reason for fhe deterioration of national physique which
readers may or may not regard as vital. In view of the fact, however,
■that It is put forward by that eminent physician, Sir Victor Horsley, it
is certainly entitled to serious thought
and consideration. And it cannot be
denied that the figures he produces
are very striking. At a recent lecture
at Cardiff Sir Victor stated that he
held that the poverty of the people
was due to the parasitic growth of
the drink traffic. "Poor people," he
said, "who spend their money in
drink had nothing left with which to
support their children, whose physique, lt had been proved, was greatly
inferior to that of children whose parents did not spend their money in
drink. The expenditure of the country on drink had leapt from £110,000,-
000 in 1899 to between £140,000,000
and £150,000,000 in 1907."
And Sir Victor gave it as his opinion that the failure of the nation physically was due to spending not
enough on grain, etc., and too much
on liquor—"to not spending enough
on food, and an enormous amount on
poisonous drink." He further mentioned that although to build 10,000
new houses the treasury would have to
produce only an extra £22,000 to provide for a small margin of interest
on rates expended, It was difficult to
raise that sum, although nearly £150..
000,000 per annum was being spent
on drink.—London Exchange.
FOR UPSET STOMACHS
TAKE   A   LITTLE   DIAPEPSIN   AND
FEEL FINE AGAIN
DYSPEPSIA,     HEARTBURN,    STOMACH GAS OR INDIGESTION GO
Why not get some now—this moment,
and forever rid yourself ot stomach trouble
and Indigestion? A dieted stomach gets
the blues and grumbles. Give It a muni
eat, then take Pape's Dlapepsln to start
the digestive juices working. Thero will
be no dyspepsia oi- belching of gas or
ictatlons of undigested food; no feeling
like a lump of lead In the stomach or
heartburn,   sick   headache   and   dizziness,
nd your food will not ferment and poison
your breath with nauseous odors.
Pape's Dlapepsln costs only 50 cents for
a large case at any drug store here, and
will relieve the most obstinate cases of Indigestion ond upset stomach lu five minutes.
There Is nothing else better to take gns
from the stomach and cleanse the stomach
and intestines, and, besides, one single
doso will digest and prepnre for assimilation into the blood all your food the same
t a sound, healthy stomach would do It.
When Dlapepsln works, your stomach
rests—gets Itself In order, cleans up—nnd
then you feel like eating when you come
to the table, and what you eat will do
you good.
Absolute relief from all stomach misery
ls waiting for you as soon as you decide
to take a little Dlapepsln. Tell your druggist that you want Pape's Dlapepsln. because you want to become thoroughly
cured this time.
Remember, If your stomach feels out ot
order and uncomfortable now, you can get
relief in five minutes.
Mathien's
Syrup
of Tar and Cod Uw 00.
Tar and Cod liver Oil—that?*^
secret of its great success.
Beech Tax—famous for its purifyini
healing effect on the longs and tl
scientifically combined with Cod 1
Oil—tbe pert find torn teib buiUcr
ttrmglbener.
Mathien's Syrup does its w<
roughly. It does not merely •Aswr-V
cough.it cures it permaneotlj.ft remove*) ,,
the cause, strengthens the lung tissual",
and tones up the whole system.
Mathieu's Syrup is the best?. tHng ft»
children. They like it and it» good for
* them. Keep a bottle in theioas-sin east
of emergency.   It is apt to save you money and* trouble.
When feverish take Mathieu's Nervine Powders, tfie
great headache, remedy, in conjunction wrtr}» the syrup.
They dispel the fever and backache, boneacne, etc.
J. I. MATHIIU CO.. Pro»... SHtMXOOHI, P.Q.
DWrtintorafot Wstton Cauda, FtfarBroe. Uraon St Co.,Vancoimr, Wirwrron,Wr^rlp.l.
« TarttXI Una
l»,llillfc
to.UPMtn-K,
Watch Nelson Grow
Some of the Reasons
for Its Progress . . .
1. Fruit Industry
(a) Ranches coming into bearing.
(b) Active interest in sale of
fruit lands, over 100 inquiries having heen received by this bureau
alone.
2. Lumbering Industry
Splendid sales expected for this
year.
3. Mining Industry
(a)   Progress  geing made all
over the district.
(h) Sheep Creek District promises to rank as one of the greatest
frep milling mining camps in the
world.
U) Early operation of new zinc
smelter.
4. Manufacturing   Industry
(a) Large extensions now being made by two of Nelson's largest factories.
(b) Free sites and other inducements offered by corporation
of city of Nelson.
Further information, particu larly as to inducements offered new industries will be cheerfully supplied by ,      im}_ij
(c)   This bureau is in receipt
of  a  number  of  inquiries   from
persons desiring to establish factories here.
5   Building Industry
(a) Extension and completion
of Tram|way system.
(b) Extension and completion
of new C.P.R. wharl costing 830,-
000.
(c) Factory extensions.
(d) New residences along the
Tramway extension.
(e) Several new - business
blocks contemplated.
6. Business Centre,
Wholesale 'and distributing for
Kootenay district.
7. Residential Centre and Tourist
Resort.
(a)   Nelson is a city of homes.
(ib) Fishing, shooting and boating. C.P.R. is now constructing a
Tourist Hotel at Balfour, near
Neison, to be ready for tills season.
THE SECRETARY
Publicity Committee, Board of Trade
AN ECONOMICAL TEA
___v ____*_/
Tea celling at 25c or 30c a pound is not really cheap, bit ts extravagantly dear.
Because so much of It IB asually required that the cost per cup It
actually more than if a good tea like Blue Ribbon were used.
A pound of Bine Ribbon Tea will make 260 cups of good rich tea,
•o, even at 50c a pound you would get four or five cups for one cent
Not a very dear drink, la It?
And as for flavor, there Is simply no eomp«--'«on between Blie Ribbon and the "cheap" teas.
Just try a pound, and ate.
NURSERY STOCK
Buy home grown, guaranteed, acclimatized stock. Can ibe seen on
lots adjoining the Sherbrooke hotel, a good stock of small fruits. For
fuller pavticuars -see t
V. DYNES
Local Agent Riverside Nurseries.
Nelson, B.C.
 r    PAGE FOUR
m%s §cttl% Hems*
FRIDAY ,
.:.:« APRIL 8.
IThe Hudson's Bay Stores
House-Cleaning
Made Easy
If you use Hudson's Bay goods. We
have everything required for this annual recreation — Brushes, Brooms,
- '■ Tubs, Pails, Mops, Washboards, Dusters, Ammonia, and all kinds of Soaps
and Washing Powders
EXAMINE OUR WINDOWS
\ ******************************************************
Imperial Bank of Canada
HEAD OFFICE, TORONTO
Capital Authorized   $10,000,000
CaplUI  FaM Up   15,000,000     Reserve Fund 15,000,000
D. R. WILKIE, Preeldent.   HON. ROBT. JAFFRAY, Vice-President
BRANCHES IN BRITISH COLUMBIA:
Arrowhead,  Cranbrook,  Fernle, Golden, Kamloopa, Michel, New Michel,
Moyle, Nelaon, Reveletoke, Vancouver and Victoria,
SAVINGS DEPARTMENT '
Intereel allowed on depoalta at current rat* trom data of deposit.
NELSON BRANCH tl. M. LAY, Manager.
Canadian Bank of Commerce
PAID-UP  CAPITAL.. .$10,000,000    RESERVE       $6,000,000
DRAFTS ON   FORtIGN   COUNTRIES.
Arrangements have recently been   completed   under   which   the
branches of this bank are able to issue Drafts on the principal points
In tbe following countries:
Austria-Hungary
Belgium
Brazil
Bulgaria
Ceylon
China
Crete
Denmark
Egypt
Faroe Islands
No Delay In Issuing
NELSON BRANCH.
Finland
Ireland
Formosa
Italy
Fiance
Japan
Fr'ch Cochln-Chtna
Java
Germany
Manchuria
Mexico
Norway
Holland
Persia
Iceland
Phllllplne
India
Roumanla
Russia
Servla
Slam
South Africa
Straus Settlement
Sweden
Switzerland
Turkey
i West Indies
,_„ _ and elsewhere
Full Particulars on Application.
J. L. BUCHAN, Manager.
BANK OF MONTREAL
Eetabllehed 1817
Capital  All Paid Up  ..»14,400,000   Rett    $12,000,000
HEAD OFFICE: MONTREAL
Rt ,'-n. Lord Strathcona and Mount Royal, G.C.M.O.,  Hon. Prealdent
Hon. Sir Qeorge Drummond, K.C.M.Q., Preeldent
Sir toward 8. Cloueton, Bart., Vlce-Preeldent and Gen. Manager.
BRANCHE8  IN   BRITISH COLUMBIA
Armetrong, Enderby, Greenwood,   Kelowna,   Nelaon,   New   Denver,
Nicola, New Westminster,  Rowland,  Summerland, Vancouver, Vernon,
Victoria, Chilliwack, Hosmer....
NELSON BRANCH L. B. DEVEBER, Manager.
The Royal Bank of Canada
INCORPORATED 1869
Capital Paid-up   * 5,000,000
Reserve and Undivided Profits    5,928,000
Total Assets    67,000,000
HEAD OFFICE:   MONTREAL
H. S. HOLT, President  ■ E. L. PEASE, Vice-President and Gen, Manager
One hundred and fifteen Branches in Canada and Newfoundland.
Eleven Agencies in Cuba; Nadoau, Bahamas; San Juaa, iorto Rico;
New York City, 08 William Street
Business accounts carried upon favorable terms.    Savings department at all branches,   correspondence solicited.
NEL80N BRANCH A. B. NETHERBY. Manager.
WE WILL BUY
1000 Royal Collieries  %   .1V&
1000 Diamond Coal   57
10 Great West Permanent ..112.00
Write for our weekly market letter.
WE WILL SELL
1000 Rambler t   .2314
100 B. C. Copper     6.76
600 International Coal      .68%
600 McGilllvray      .24
2 S. A. Warrants 800.00
5 Pacific Coast Flre  120.00
E. B. McDERMID
Baker Street
Nelson, B. C.
Canadian   Cleveland   *f*tope  Drill
Fool proof, cheapest to oper ate, low maintenance, no column, no
set up.
SIMPSON aV CONSTANS   Agents for British Columbia NELSON, B.C.
LUMBER
ROUCJH and
DRESSED
Doon. Windows, Monldlnajs, Bklnslas. Turned Works and Braoaets,   Cost.
State -ut «• to lata stock always on ta nd.   Hail onters promptly aXtaaiM to.
A. Q. LAMBERT (ft CO.
A Revelation in Tea Goodness
it • delicious and fragrant blend of the finest Ceylon Tea.
Get a package from your grocer and ery'oy its excellent qualities.
— Black, Mixed aad Natural Greea, 40c, 60e, 60c and 70c per lb, —
? Do You Use a Typewriter
Try our "Satisfaction" brand ribbons and carbon paper. They
spell satisfaction in both quality and price. He stand back of them
witii a "satisfaction or your money back" guarantee.
Price of ribbons, $3.50 per half dozen; each 76c. Price of carbon
paper ti per box of 100 sheets.
In purchasing ribbons ln half dozen lots we Issue a coupon book ot
six coupons, which you can tear out and exchange for fresh ribbons
as you require 'them.
Thomson's for Typewriter Supplies.
W.  O.  THOMSON RK,,"«
Bookseller and Stationer
Qbe Dailg $tm>0.
Published at Nelson Brer? Horning
Except Monday* by
Newa Publishing Company, Limited
W. O. POSTER  Manager.
FRIDAY, APRIL 8.
THE   APPROACH   OF   ROOSEVELT.
Louder and louder grows the -sound
of the approach of the mighty Roosevelt to* the American shore.
Beginning with a faint distant rumble on the upper reaches of the Nile,
it became distinctly audible at Khartoum. It wbb good for several columns
of newspaper space in Egypt. The
noise in Rome has filled at least six
columns already ln each of our dally
American contemporaries.
An international episode at Khartoum, a public demonstration at Cairo,
a diplomatic explosion at Rome makes
a fairly good -beginning. One awaits
with growing interest the coming
events In Paris, Berlin, St. Petersburg
and London.
How will our contemporaries to the
south find room for the news of the
rest of the inhabitants of the globe
when the climax comes, and the mighty
one at length sets foot once -more on
the soil of the United States itself.
And what can he, himself, do then
that will not prove an anti-climax after
all that has gone before? The uproar
must be terrific if it Is not to be disappointing.
And then what? Many an anxious
Senator, Representative and Political
Boss must be painfully awaiting the
answer to that question. Is'it conceivable that Roosevelt will come home
and sit down and say nothing on all
the stirrine political questions of the
day?        ^\
We trow not; ^ is a physical Ira-
possibility. But what will he say and
whom will be hit?
HIS  LOSS WILL  BE OUR  GAIN.
If it should prove true that Mr. Monk
Is to leave the Conservative party,
either voluntarily or Involuntarily,
there will be widespread rejoicing
among Conservatives.
On almost every question -that has
come up he has followed whatever
course he thought would strengthen
him with the electors of Quebec, regardless of the effect elsewhere.
As a result he has repeatedly Injured
the Conservative party in every other
province, and results (ail to show that
be has done it any good in his own
province.
Mis utterances have been quoted to
the detriment of Conservative candidates from Halifax to the Pacific,
though those utterances have been
diametrically opposed to the views of
ninety per cent, of the Conservative
-members at Ottawa.
His politics have been Quebec politics of a kind so narrow that they were
too narrow for the people of Quebec
Itself.
Mr. Monk -may have known some*
-thing of politics as they were about
1880 or 1886, but we are now living ln
the year 1910, and Mr. Monk Is wholly
out of touch with tbe present genera
tion, either In Quebec or out of
Quebec.
If Mr. Monk cannot agree with the
great majority of the Conservative
party as to what the general spirit and
Intent of the policy of that party
should be, then tlie party should no
longer be associated in the public mind
with that gentleman.
Compromises' with Mr. Monk have
time and again stood ln the way of the
enunciation of a clear-cut, definite,
progressive Conservative policy, suited
to the needs of the Canada of the
twentieth century.
We can pnrt with Mr. Monk with
great cheerfulness.
CANADA'S  LATEST  FIND.
We are continually being surprised
by the discovery of hitherto unknown
natural wealth in Canada. The latest
find Is one of the last that was expected,—coal in Ontario.
It is of course in the newer and
-more northern part of the province
that it has been unearthed, near the
route of the Ontario government railway. What It means to the fuel supply of that province and to the revenue
of the railway is too obvious for com-,
ment
Surely it is a railway that was "born
lucky." Originally planned as a colonization road to serve some remote
townships, In tho very course of Its
construction It laid bare the silver of
the Cobalt. Gowganda followed and
now there Is a coal field one hundred
miles long. Managed by a commission,
free from the abuse of party patronage which handicaps the Intercolonial,
free from the overcapitalization of so
many corporation railways, lt has been,
in addition, the lucky recipient or one
favor after another from the goddess
of fortune.
TWO GOVERNMENTS IN ONE
COUNTRY.
If the proposed federation of tbe
western miners with the United mine
workers goes through, the combined
organization will have a membership
of something like 600,000 or more.
Including the families of these members and tbe people in other callings
who are dependent upon them, a total
population of something like two or
three millions will be affected by -any
action taken by the central council of
the organization.
And that council exercises a power
over its members greater than that of
any government. It can say whether
the members of the union shall work
at their occupation or not. No government undertakes to do that.
LONDON BECOMING
FREE  FROM   FORMER  FOG.
No winter visitor to the Imperial me-
tropolle, remaining any length of time,
but made acquaintance, sooner or later,
with that undesirable quantity, a real
London ' fog-. Those who foave experienced
Its effect know how rapidly the atreeta became chaos and the feeling of absolute
helplessness which It engendered. A full
day's tog Involves a coat to the city estimated at not less than 1750,000, so that
when -as in 1905 there were 44 sufficiently
severe to be recorded, the aggregate loss
ran well into millions ot pounds sterling.
Since that year there has been a gradual
diminution In the number of fogs, and
laat year only four happened along. During
the winter now closing, London has been
practically fog free, and an article in the
Dally Mall notes that the falling off has
corresponded with the diminution In the
smoke attributable to the Introduction of
gas Area and cookers and of electrical
heating apparatus. Half a million of these
have been Introduced Into London wlfhln
recent years, and experts declare that
the  electrification   of-   the   district  and
metropolitan   railways   haa   also helped,
materially.
A ahare In the deliverance has also been
ascribed to the activity of the local authorities in the matter of excessive smoke
prosecutions. Scientific authorities explain
the cause of fog to an electric condition
of tho atmosphere, where the electrons act
as nuclei to which the minute particles
responsible for the fog are attracted. Sir
Oliver Lodge haa suggested the neutralization of these nuclei by the artificial discharge of electricity of the opposite kind
or "sign." Not the least of the wonderful
service which electrlcty is destined to yield
would be the dispersal of tlie fogs responsible for the many tragic shipwrecks and
loss of human life.
FRENCH   EMIGRANTS TO
SETTLE  IN  MEXICO
GUADALAJARA, April 7—Louis Es-
cande, Mexican consul -at Toulouse,
France, is in Mexico to secure a tract
suitable for a French colony oB 1200
families. H6 will visit several states
going first to Jalisco.
Mlnard's Liniment Cures Burnt. Etc
I consider MINARD'S LINIMENT the
BEST Liniment ln uae.
I got my foot badly jammed lately. I
bathed It well Wtth MINARD'S LINIMENT, and it waa as well aa ever next
day.
Your very truly.
T. G. McMULLLEN.
Are You aa
Amateur
Photograjher
if so <buy your kodak anywhere,
but see the
Photographer
at the
Queen Studio
for advice
HE KN0W8
UNION GROCERY STORE
It would save yon a considerable sum
of money if you would call at the
Union Grocery Store and see our
prices. We can supply you with the
cheapest and best eating articles ln
tlie city. We do not offer you goods
that bave been lying on the shelves
and In collars for years, as we have
just started in business and offer you
fresh and up to date goods.
Our motto is to sell cheap and serve
you with the best articles on the market. We sell for cash only but you
can be sure of getting your money's,
worth.
It costs you nothing to drop in and
see our prices and If we cannot satisfy
you, no one else can.
UNION GROCERY STORE
SVOBODA & CO.
Cor. Baker 4 Hall  Sts. Phone 176
Fred Irvine & Co
Special Sale of
Ladies' Tailor-Made Suits,
Dresses and Skirts
Commencing Monday
Wc WUI Sdl
Ladies' Tailor-
Made Suits
At Greatly Reduced
Prices
Ladies' Coat
and One Piece
Dresses
At Reduced Prices
Bargains in
Ladies' Skirts
Ton will find our Ladies' Suits *" meat styles, new sHades; sizes
from 32 to 42 in. This Is a good opi/o tunlty to get your spring costume at a bargain.
Fred Irvine & Co
5 WHEN  YOU   RING  UP Q
Number   Five
to ord    meat you can rest assured that you will get the choicest
The West Kootenay Butcher Company
gaQ. PETERS, Manager WARD 8TREET    S
Adjustment
Of Glasses to All
Forms of Defective
Vision ......
Frames fitted to conform to the peculiarities of the wearer's Daoe.   Thus what Is worn as a necessity
Is at the same time a handsome ornament.  Let us adorn your lace. i
Lockets - Chains
14 karat gold, ranging In prices from
$2 to $80. We sell these on tihe instalment plan. Do not miss this opportunity.
Emblem Charms-—We have the emblems of all the different lodges represented In the city of Nelson, ranging
In price from 92 to $25.
We make a specialty of fine watch repairing.
Mall orders receive prompt attention.
J. J. Walker m **« »
Graduate Optician and Jeweler
 f.   FHWAV ....tammta****. APRIL I.
«tte ®««s Hew**
2Hl
PAGE PIVI  J
HOTEL ARRIVALS OF ADAY
■ <
jj  The Hume   ;j
■ >  .
Z*************************i>
HUME—A. J. Bates, J. S. .Mcintosh,
H. C. Jones, J. C. Reiman, 8. W. Car-
iey, G. B. MoKeen, Vancouver; John
Home, Toronto; C. M. McKay, Winnipeg; G. S. Wilson, Sllverton; C. O. Gosling, O.N.R.; J. W. Powers ,B. B. Sys-
man, Max iWard, Kaslo; J. D. Kerr. 13-
Mile; J. A. N. Mill, St. Paul; G. D. Ha-
Dili, Olakaton; N. A. Clark, A. B. Clark,
Aberdeen; T. Hooker, Denver; J. W.
Gardner, Frank; H. Hlncks, Capt.
Hlncks, Capt. Pierce, Howser; C. O.
{Rodgers, Creston; C. H. Law, Montreal;
G. s. Gould, Calgary; W. Swanson, Toronto; J. A. Kinney, Rossland; J. P.
Armstrong, Cranbrook; Mrs. C. H. Tye
■nil daughter. Greenwood; Chas. McKay, Montreal; A. McDonald, Brandon;
G. A. Lewis, Seattle; W. Young, New
York; S. E. Bradley, rwlfe and child,
Fred Fraser, Revelstoke.
STRATHCONA—S. S. Fowler, Riondel; S. A. Campbell, Spokane; G. S.
Wilson, Sllverton; T. 0. Johnstone,
Montreal; T. Jackson, Clinton; J. Nib-
lock, Nalamata; F. Burn-Coriander, W.
Burn-Murdock, Creaton; Mr. and Mrs.
J. T. Thomas, Fernle; J. Adam Smith,
Winnipeg; Thos. Reynolds, Peterboro,
Ont.; E. S. Momson, S. Phlpps, Vancouver; John C. Jackson and wife, St.
Pa*"-. I Ui
ft*************************.
Qui
ten's Hotel
Baksr Street
LAPOINTE, Proprietor
Rates: $1.50 to 12.00 per day.
Heal ticket* 17.00 per week.
Business men's lunch, 85c, ,, 1
- *■■ •• -       J
i**************************.
QUEENS-Mrs. J. H. Vary.H. J. Hood,
C. W. Bilsy, Ymir; A. H. Encrby, W.
Jtoujdaile. H. Malloltrey, W. H. Walter,
W, Wotstenholm and wife, Blalrmore.
**************************%'
ii The Royal Hotel ii
< !  Mrs. L. V. Roberts, Proprietress ',
',       Cor. Stanley and Silica Sts.     < ■
*. Electrio Piano - \
J \    Free carriage or bus fiom all. »
i. boats and trains. <»
< Rates. II and 11.50 per day.     ; ;
\ !    Remember our 25 cent Chicken •
i • dinner every Sunday. J \
■ ************************* '
ROYAI/-T. Taylor, Riondel: C. New-
coraen, city; J. Thompson, New York; D\
Leonard, Trail.
•***************************.
I The Klondyke Hotel 1
'•? Vernon Street *
%      Headquarters for miners, smel-
.armen, loggers, railroad men. *£
Rates: U.00 per day np.
NSLSON A JOHNSON, Props. ±
**************************i
KLONDYKE—A. Johnson, J, Bachman,
C. ta. Fl.mlne, J. Olson, J. J. Faiuleld,
V. R. Fuirllcld, T. Saldler, P. Talon, H.
Soderberg, B. Soderbertr, T. Blltn, J. Jjals-
on, A. Peterson, Charles Fatterintr.
$*************************]
Tremont House
Baksr Bfc, Nelson
Malou ft TtegOlM, Pics*
■nropeu Plan, Me. ■*
Anarioaa Plan, SIM and SU*
■FBCIAL RATBB PUB MOUTH
'<*************************•
TRHMONT—W. I. Woodland, Kooh swing; I,. A. Peters, Creston; P. Bacon,
Paulson.
^♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦»««<ii««ii*->i!
Nelson Cafe
X Largs, Commodious Dining Room, •
J   Prompt and Courteous Berries.  '
Meals Served at all Hours.
Elegantly  furnished  rooms  ll *
4 connection; fl a day and up.
A, AUDET, Proprlster.
1***1* I ♦I'll«»**«♦««*->♦♦♦♦♦.
NB3LBON-A. Eaton, T. Peterken, Revel-
■torSTj. Janes, Slocan City; T. Smith,
J J PovUU-P' Dahavechla, olty; D. JJ*.
Wilson. <£"BkKI* Clute, D. Coualln, I,.
Boualer. ^^B I" Heroin, ""• Lomcrton,
Sand[a4\W** lEtherlngton, Grand Porks
KOOTHMAY-S. Watftrulw, Vancouver;
V, Hldlnger, Bed Deer; T. M. DeveBon, A.
MaeJUe, T. Deveson, Sirdar; w. Batrock,
i*i  '*v^SSr,*a**00. Miller, J. Uelvin.
BABTliBTT-H. Jones, Kaelo; J. Sav-
- oda. Granite.
6HBRBROOKB-F.   Crumers,   qerrart;
ATvHiSiSrSiiiMl H. Martin. M. Mc-
y-    . Donald, T. Taylor, Brlokson; c. W. Waters
Thrum*
THEY ACTUALLY CURE
RHEUMATISM
Qln Pills Prove K
lt Is one thing to claim to cure Rheumatism,   It is quite another to do it.
Gin Pills bear out every claim we make
for they are not a "favorite prescription"
or a "marvellous discovery or a "won*
derful secret preparation."
They are simply a common-sense,
scientific combination of medicines that
bave proved their value in Rheumatism,
Kidney and Bladder Troubles, and
Disorders of the Liver.
Ogden, N. S., July 1st, 1009.
"I have been troubled with Rheumatism so bad that I could not work. A
doctor -tended me and advised me to go
to the hospital but aU of no good until a
friend told me to try Gin Fills. I did so
and after using a few boxes, I am perfectly cured. 1 am recommending Gin
PUIs." D. J. LAWLER,
There Is no reason why Mr. Lawler's
case should be any different from yours.
He took Gin Pills and cured himself of
Rheumatism, Why don't you take
them and cure yourself ?
We will let you test them free. A
sample of Gin Pills will be sent you, absolutely free, if you write the National
Drug & Chan. Co. Limited Dept. B.C.,
Toronto. 28
f  Grand Central Hotel f
Amrloai ail Unpen TUu
J. -4.EMCU0I
GRAND CENTRAL—J. Burns, Chtoago;
G. W. Fletcher and wife Spokane; Mrs,.
IP. W. LeMessurler, Mrs. B. Morgan.
Vancouver,
Madden House
Thot. Madden, Prop.   Baker St,
Well furnished rooms with batk
Best Board In the City       _
A Comfortable Home
MADDEN-Breazeder, Whitewater* K.
Whittaker, J, Stevens, Shoreacres; J, D.
Moore, Kaslo; A. Sutherland, city; J, Mclntyre, Brantford,
*-
Ldreview Hotel
Con »r Hall and Vernon Kraal
B. L. GRIFFITH, Prop.
* wo blocks from city wfcart,
Ibe beat dollar a day fcoaaa *
.-el boo.
AU White Help.
LAKEV1EW-J. N. McLeod, city; Ueorge
JesBle, Kaslo.
CLUB-T. Bennett, city; A. Detckett,
Pop.ar: J. Welsh, Fernie; Q. MoGee, Hob-
son;   M.   Browt),  Proctor.
AT THE THEATRES.
The sale of seats is open for "The Royal
Chef," the big musical comedy success
whieh comes to the Nelson opera limine
on Monday evening next. Interest In this
event has steadily increased since the announcement was lirst made that the fmn-
oub show was -coining, and prepai atlons
have been mude to handle the rush which
Is expectei(*at the box office. It ls known
that this city is to hove the original hig
company which has been identified with
the remarkable success of the piece, and
that the vast production gotten up
for the New York and Chicago run will
be brought here Intact. This is said to he
unusually massive aud extiemely beautiful, exceeding everything of a similar kind
which has been offered in this countiy.
There Is no doubt whatever of the extraordinary popularity ot "The Royal Chef,"
Inasmuch as It Is known to have drawn
enormous audiences all over the country
during the past three seasons, 'inere Is
always conspicuous merit ln a performance
which makes such a record and this musical show may safely be anticipated as an
entertainment of the most wholesome, enjoyable and merit oi ions character. There
is reason to believe there will bet nn extraordinary, large sale before the doors
open Monday night.
Snowle Maybell, with a new bunch of
songs and stories; Juhiisz, "the nearly
great," with a lot of new tricks and
comedy, and Harvey and Haynes, in a lot
of new songs, and Ben Hsu-vey's ragtime
piano playing and dancing pleased another large audience at the Gbm theatre
last night. This program and a complete
change of pictures will be put on again
tonight.
In the dramatization of "St. Elmo" an
effort haa been made to retain, so far as
poslble, the Individuality of the authoress,
Aguatas J. Evans, the talented southern
woman.
The part of -St Elmo is played by Charles
Gunn, who has a magnificent physique, in
addition to admii-ahle acting qualities, and
ls especially Htte-l for tiie part for that
reason. Gerda Nelson, well known In both
Europe and America as a protege of Ada
Rehan, and a descendant of the famous
Nelson of Trafalgar fame, appear.-* as
Edna, *
An unusually strong program will be on
at the Empire theatre tonlglit. "Queen or
the -Ranch" is a splendid western picture.
"The Bridegroom's Joke," a laughable
comic. "The Aero Club Meet at the St.
Louis Centennial Exposition," an Interesting scenic picture ot all styles of dirigible
balloons, and "The Prodigal Son," a splendid portrayal of the biblical story, beautifully colored.
Plan for "The 'Royal Chef opens at
the Poole Drug company's this morning.
UNITED 8TATES WILL
HAVE NAVAL RESERVE
WASHINGTON, April 7—Senator Perkins Introduced a hill today autborl-zing
the secretary of the navy ito create a
naval reserve iter enrolling citizens who
are not more than 40 years old. The
reserves will nerve In the navy at the
call ot the president, being enrolled Cor
Are yeans, hut with tbe privilege ot resigning at any time except tn time of
ISSUE JOINED
(Continued from First. Page.). -
Starkey stated that though the rates
on particular properties had changed
when buildings had been improved or
replaced, the general rate had not been
changed for a long period of years.
One Case of Reduction.
Mr. Ross stated that the rate on
dwellings hnd been reduced from $1
to 75 cents, by the Underwriters association, on his recommendation, and
that this reduction also extended to
farm property, 'which was the lowest
on the Pacific coast. The underwriters
had made this reduction without any
agitation on the part ot the public.
To Commissioner Erskine he said lt
was not a case ot following the lead
of the United States companies, the
British Columbia underwriters made
•the move Independently. To Commissioner Lennie he said he had recommended the reduction because he
found they were making money out of
the previous rate, and believed that it
could in fairness be reduced. No demand had heen made for it.
American Comparison.
A letter was placed in evidence by
Mr. Starkey, by James Johnstone of
Nelson, who wrote'that when living In
West Virginia he had been charged
$10 per $1000 by a certain company,
which In British Columbia charged him
$20. No further details were given,
but Mr. Starkey said Mr. Johnstone
told him the British Columbia risk
was a much better one ln every way.
Mr. Gtlles asked what the taxes were in
West Virginia, Commissioner Lennie
said that the information the commission had was that taxation and all
other conditions were much more favorable ln British Columbia, for the insurance companies, than in any ot the
states.
Mr. Starkey said he had only just
learned from Mayor Selous that the insurance companies paid no tax In Nelson, except $5 every six months. He
had supposed they paid $100 a year.
Municipal Taxation.
Commissioner Lennie—Do the underwriters make a lower rate for Nelson on account of not being taxed
here?
Mr. Ross replied that in the case of
every tax laid upon the Insurance companies, they "loaded" the rate to get
the money back. The rates of course
had to 'bear the expense of operation.
It was a straight business proposition.
Mr. Starkey—That ls why we want
to regulate these gentlemen. If a city
wants to build a sidewalk, they should
not he able to escape taxation by that
device.
Commissioner .Lennie said that the
evidence given before the commission
at the coast was to the effect that if
a permanent commission was appointed, to which insurers could appeal from
the rates exacted by the Insurance companies, there was no way (that the companies could be compelled to accept
business at the rates the commission
might fix. Mr. Starkey held that ir
the government could regulate the railways by a commission, lt could regulate Ithe hisuran-tte. compamltest To
this, Commissioner Lennie pointed out
that that was for the Dominion.
Commissioner Macdowall pointed out
that in the case of the railways, it was
easy to enforce the orders of a commission, because the property of the
railways could be seized. But the headquarters of many of the insurance com- ,
panles were in England.
Commissioner Lennie wished to discover when there bad last been an adjustment of the general rate In Nelson,
and desired information about the K,
W. C. block, as a representative build-
ling. T. D. Stark, the agent, agreed to
have the Information ready for today's
session.
Mayor on Stand.
Harold Selous, mayor of Nelson, then
took the stand, in opposition to some
of the features of the proposed i Insurance bill. Mayor Selous thought he
represented the unanimous sentiment
of the citizens, In objecting to any reduction of competition In fire insurance, competition being the only safeguard that the. people had. He also
objected to any limitation of the present power of the municipalities to tax
insurance companies. He strongly approved of the proposal for a commission or bureau with power to look
Into insuurance matters, though recognizing there were dlfftcltles in the way
of a' commission modelled after the
railway commission.
Mayor Selous said he knew of no
town ln the province that had such a
good water pressuure and general protection against fire, as Nelson. He
asked how many towns had alternative
water supplies. The small fire loss
was almost wholly due to the excellence of the flre protection. Some
buildings had burned to the ground,
without setting fire to adjacent buildings but 15 or 20 inches distant in
20 years, no fire had ever been communicated from a burning building to
another building, In Nelson.
' Nelson's Immunity.
He gave an estimate which he had
carefully compiled, of the amount annually paid In premiums on property
in Nelson, placing the amount at from
$50,000 to $60,000. The flre losses ln
Nelson for the past nine years totalled
$85,134, made up as follows: 1901, $1,-
307; 1902, $3218: 1903, $20,669; 1904,
$12,3<i7; 1905, $57; 1906, $666; 1907,
$2407; 1908, $34,243; 1909, $10,120. The
premiums paid in the last eight years
he estimated at from $300,000 t<? $350,-
000.
Making comparisons wtth Vancouver,
he showed that Nelson had in proportion a larger flre brigade. Vancouver's flre pressure was 80 pounds,
while In Nelson there waB difficulty in
reducing the pressure to 180 pouunds.
Mr. Giles greatly surprised the mayor
by claiming that a high pressure was
a detriment, the larger volume of water often being more destructive in Its
effect on stock than the flre.     The
standard pressure was 80 pounds, -and
no deductions could be made for a
higher pressure. Similarly a water
supply could not be better than the
standard, that was to say, a second
water supply, if the first was standard, would not affect the rate.
The mayor said it was hardly necessary to remark that a competent brigade sought to put out a flre with the
least water possible. The Nelson
pressure was" sufficient to tear the roofs
off buildings. But tbe fact waa, that
the pressure was often of as great ser-
.vice in putting out afire as the water
itself.
Mayor's Experience.
To Commissioner Lennle he stated
that the companies had promised a general reduction some years ago if the
city would put on more men, and install a Oamewell alarm. The conditions had been met, and the agents
had Informed him that the general reduction had taken place. In his own
case, however, he had policies on five
properties, and the premiums on three
had advanced, so ever since he had regarded suggestions for reductions of
the rates with a certain amount of
skepticism.
This reference to Mayor Selous' personal experience was seized upon by
the underwriters' representatives, and
by reference to records, it was shown
that the rates on the Selous block, on
the corner of Victoria and Stanley, had
changed from time to time, according
to the class of tenant, a higher rate being paid for a carpenter, for instance,
than for a baker, who was also moderately high. It was agreed that the
mayor should look up the details, and
furnish full Information about the
policies at the afternoon sitting.
City's Water Supply,
Asked by Mr. Lawson to state what
changes had occuurred since 1908
which might be a ground for reduction
of rates In Nelson, Mayor Selous stated that one man had,been added to the
brigade. He admitted that but little
water was" received from Anderson
creek by the wooden flume, which
leaked badly, and said It could not
seriously be called a second source of
supply at present. It was the original source of supply, but the present
supply was piped from Cottonwood
creek hy a steel flume.
Mr, Ross said duplicate mains would
be a ground for lowering a rate.
To Mr. Lawson, Mayor Selous said
he had no objection to bringing in
outside companies, by requiring them
to register. .To Commissioner Lennle,
he approved the proposal for government investigation of fire losses. He
thought the object of the insurance
companies was to get rid of outside
competition. While he desired to see
every safeguard thrown around the insurance carried by British Columbia
policy-holders, he felt obliged to oppose the bill.
Tbe matter of the Nelson rate again
arose, and Mr. Lawson stated that the
10 per cent, added to the rate of Book
III was for other items than flre record.
Defies the Corporations.
Mr. Starkey stated his opinion that
the 10 per cent, was only a way to tax
the itown. He would assure those gentlemen that lie was not afraid of the
corporations, and could fight, and the
matter"would be fought through. If
the government did not heed the advice
the insurance commission would give,
it would hear from the board of trade.
After hearing Mayor Selous' evidence,
he was all the more convinced that
the rates in Nelson were too high, and
he demanded from the underwriters
"C" class straight, without the 10 per
cent. He would suggest that the government cause statistics of the insurance in every town to be kept, showing the gross premiums, and the fire
losses. He hoped no step would be
taken toward more monopoly, unless a
permanent conwnlsslon were created at
the same time.
Mr. Lawson was glad to know Mr.
Starkey was a good scrapper.
Afternoon Sitting.
Wihen the afternoon sitting opened,
Mayor Selous was prepared with ammunition to back up his statement
about his five properties. He found
he had understated it, and that he had
carried eight policies oj* the five properties, the premiums <m seven of the
policies advancing in 1899.
The underwriters matched records
until they were able to announce that
In six of the cases, Mr. Selous had previously been paying less than the tariff
rates, and that the advance had been
only to the tariff rates. For the previous year he had been that much
ahead of the game. The pdd policy
was an unsolved puzzle.
Mayor Selous^was much surprised at
the denouement, and was at a loss to
account for the cut rate which he had
enjoyed for some years prior to the
advance. This, however, did not affect
his argument that rates were too high
now. A scrutiny of the records showed that rates had heen reduced on
the Brokenhtll block, and this was a
block on which there had been practically no Improvement. This reduction was justified, but there should
have heen a far greater reduction on
all other properties.
Competition and Rates.
Such reduction as there had heen,
hts worship claimed, was not brought
about by improvements the city had
made In Us service, but by the competition felt by the companies.
Mr. Ross—Don't you know that competition does not enter Into the question of rates?
Commissioner Lennle—Do you say
that competition has never figured In
the making of rates?
Mr. Ross—Not a particle. The rates
are fixed on certain definite principles,
which, like the laws of the Modes and
Persians, never change.
Commissioner Lennie—That Is your
practice toward individuals, but how
about communities?
Mr. Ross contended that the same
principle was tn force. In answer to
Commissioner Lennle, he -said there
was no standard population for a
standard city, but the various services
"THE FINEST IN THE LAND"
GANONG'S
Chocolates
Everyone eats them.
Everyone sells them.
KNOWLER & MACAULAY
British Columbia Agents
were worked out on the basis of a unit
of 1000 population.
■Mayor's Parting Shot.
Mayor Selous concluded his testimony. He contended that his statement about the advance In his personal rates held good, though "these
gentlemen, by some form of legal
verbal Jugglery," explained It to their
own satisfaction. "Whenever the insurance companies had us • in a cleft
stick, they were unmerciful. When
they gave concessions, lt was because
they were forced | to that step," was
his parting shot.
Mr. Anstie's Statistics,
W. A. Anstie, secretary of the Mountain Lumber Manufacturers association,
submitted the statistics which Commissioner Lennie had asked him to
prepare. He estimated the total amount of Insurance carried by the interior lumbermen in unlicensed companies as one-third of the total amount
carried by them, this one-third being
carried at a -saving, over tihe rates of
the board companies, of from 15 to 25
per cent, of the premiums on lumber,
and of from 15 to 75 -per cent on
plants. He stated to Mr. Lawson that
the lumbermen commenced to place
insurance with unlicensed companies*!
four or five years ago. To Commissioner Lennle, he said that In several
cases lumbermen insured in both board
and unlicensed companies.
The representatives of the underwriters asked for a number of details, which Mr. Anstie said he did not
feel at liberty to furnish, as he did
not know whether the lumbermen concerned would wish the facts to be published. The insurance men were disposed to complain of this.
Quits on Secrecy.
Commissioner Lennie—It seems to
me that several things have been withheld already, hy the Insurance companies. We asked you for information
on certain points, which you had, and
you said you would not give it to
■us.
The Insurance men were sure there
were peculiar and special reasons for
the large percentage saving claimed in
some cases, If they only had the details
to work on. Mr. Anstie stated that one
firm carried all Its Insurance In outside companies, and by a process of
elimination of the Insurance men identified it.
They then stated that in that particular case the mill had never given the
board companies a chance to quote
rates, so the lumberman's estimate of
his saving was purely guess work. They
also argued that probably some of the
lumbermen were comparing their present day rates in outside companies
with the rates they paid years ago in
board companies, which would not be
a fair comparison. Perhaps, also, the
mill was insured with board companies,
and the yards with outside. Mr. Ross
said there was a certain amount of
saving, but the figures given were too
large to be accepted.
Saving Admitted.
Mr. Anstie—That admisslcn is all I
want.
The secretary of the lumbermen
pointed out the position in which the
lumbermen would be placed If the advantage of this competition was denied
them.
Mr. Ross said the board companies
were on the map for adjustments, and
had men travelling all the time on that
work, but this was not forced on them
by competltiton. Competition was a
good governor, however.
Mr. Anstie said the competition in
the lumber business was so keen that
the business was carried on on the
smallest margin of profit of almost any
business.
Mr. Ross—Where does your competition come from?
Mr., Anstie—Prom ourselves, and
from'our neighbors to the south.
Mr. Ross—Your association isn't
working right.
Mr. Anstie—We have not yet attained the perfection your association exemplifies.
Illustration.
Mr. Anstie gave a hypothetical case,
where he had taken a mill worth
$100,000, with a production annually
of 5,000,000 feet, on this side of the
line, and an exactly similar mill on
the other side, with all conditions
equal. He figured that on a 5 per cent,
rate In British Columbia, the American
mill would save 60 per cent. In premiums, the British Columbia mill paying $1 per 1000 feet on its plant, and
45 cents on Its lumber.
The underwriters answered that
doubtless in practice it would be found
that exceptionally favorable conditions
permitted the lower outside rate.
Mr. Anstie offered to get signed
statements from 40 lumbermen testifying to savings of from 15 to 75 per
cent. He had purposely estimated a
small eut of lumber, as for years the
Interior mills had never achieved their
capacity.
As Mr. Anstie left the stand, Mr.
Ross said the outside companies doubtless based their rates on experience,
but they were assuming an extra liability that some day would have to be
reckoned with;'
Mr. Lawson put in -as evidence a disclaimer from Lloyds, published in the
London Times, of any connection wtth
MEAGHER ®> CO
Seasonable
Sale
OF
Stylish
Raincoats
These raincoats are decidedly
superior In style and quality and
are suitable for dry or wet weather. We are ottering them at big
reductions, the truth being we
are overstocked and we [want to
reduce the number to more reasonable  proportions.
There's a big sto'ck to choose
from. We feel sure you've just to
try one on t0 want It.
$17.50 and $18.50 Cravenette Raincoats $13.50
$25.00 Cravenette Raincoats $19.50
$25.00 and $27.00 Rubberized Silk Coats $17.50
$30.00 Rubberized Moire Silk Coats.... $22.50
MEAGHER ®> CO
PROGRAM
FRUIT-GROWING MEETINGS IN
THE KOOTENAYS
Nakusp, April 9
2:00 p.m.—Spraying demonstration, R. M. Winslow.
4:00 p.m.—Pruning and planting demonstration, M. S. Middle-
>       ton.
8:00 p.m.—Leoture, W. W, Scott, deputy minister of agriculture; J. C. Metcalfe, markets commisloner.
THESE SPEAKERS WILL BE ASSISTED BY LOCAL MEN.
certain companies that had    claimed
that connection.
Exempt Provincial Companies.
Mr. Giles took the stand, and outlined the case for the underwriters, in
support of the proposed insurance bill.
He thought the provision for depositing a stated sum with the provincial
treasury should not be applied to companies with provincial charters, which
had all their assets in tills province,
which surely were ample security for
the risks carried.
Commissioner Erskine—Do you object to the amount of tlie deposit?
Mr. Giles—We object to any deposit.
To Commissioner Lennie, Mr. Giles
said he conceived the object of a deposit, to be, to protect the policy holders ln case of the failure of the company to meet Its obligations.
Commissioner Lennle—Is not the oi
ject to enable the government to effect
re-Insurance of the risk.
Although In recent-acts of incorporation in British Columbia, the amount of
the deposit was left to the discretion
of the governor-ln-councll, Commissioner Lennle said the practice was to
require $15,000. Mr. Giles said Manitoba -"--required $5000, and the Dominion $50,000. The value of these deposits as security was open to question, he thought, as tbey had no relation to the business done. They would
ibe small protection in the case of a
company doing a very large business.
On the other hand, one or two instances were known of companies being wrecked by the deposit they were
required to make.
Standard of Capital.
'Another point discussed by Mr.
Giles was the placing of a standard
for capitalization, and the amount ot
paid-up capital required, before a company could do business. He thought
that not less than $25,000 in paid-up
capital ought to be required of a new
company and a subscribed capital of
from $125,000 to $150,000. A company
operating on this capital was safe so
long as it accepted only reasonable
risks, and isolated them. On that
basis, the larger business It did, the
safer it was.
He also gave his views on re-insurance, particularly with reference to the
commission it is customary to allow.
ln  concluding  his    testimony,   Mr.
Giles stated that all charges laid upon
Insurance companies had eventually to ]
come out of the pockets of the policy-
holders, as the rates had to bear   all
expenses.    Anything tending toward a ;
reduction of premiums was advisable,
and anything tending to raise    them
was inadvisable.   He suggested rellev- j
ing the insurance companies of muni- j
clpal taxation.
The final session of the commission
will open this morning at 10:30 o'clock.
G. O. Buchanan, of Kaslo, former president of tiie Associated Boards of
Trude of Eastern British Columbia, J
will be one ot the witnesses.
PRICE SEEMS HIGH
IN NEW YORK ,
CHICAGO, April 7—Chickens sold at
19 cents per pound on the South Water i
street market today.   This Is the highest price ever reached here in the history of the trade.
Promot relief in all cases ot throat and I
Iuiik trouble If you uae Chamberlain's j
Cough Remedy. Pleasant to take, Booth- j
Ing and healing- In effect. Sold by all \
druffgists and dealera.
Mlnard's Liniment Relieves Neuralgia *
^^^^~
3<*--
 m, page six   i
«to SJatta *Stett>*
FRIDAY
> »T-f •'•:• • *•»•»,
APRIL I,
Be Wise in Time	
You cannot keep -well unless the bowels* are regular.
Neglect of this rule of health invites half the sicknesses
from which wc suffer. Keep the bowels right; otherwise
waste matter and poisons which should pass out of the
body, find their way into the blood and sicken the whole
system. Don't wait until the bowels are constipated; take
BEECHAM'S PIUS
They are the finest natural laxative in the world—gentle,'
safe, prompt and thorough. They strengthen the stomach
muscles, and will not injure the delicate mucous lining of
the bowels. Beecham's Pills have a constitutional action.
That is, the longer you take them, the less frequently you
need them.  They help Nature help herself and
Keep the Bowels Healthy
Bile Active & Stomach Well
Prepared only by Thorn**-. Beecham, St. Helens, Lancashire, England.
Sold by all Druggists in Canada and U. S. America.   In boxes 2S centa.
GEM THEATRE
PROGRAM
TONIGHT—FRIDAY
Overture—Tannhauser
Gem Orchestra.
E. A. MELANCON, Director
Entire Change of Program tonight
STEPHAN JUHASZ
Th. Near Great
Ben—HARNEY  A   HAYNE8—Jessie
Comedy Singing, Dancing and Rag*
time Piano playing
MISS SNOWIE MAYBELLE
Tne Girl Who Makes You Laugh
Change of Program Tonight
Door, open at 7:15; Performance at
7:30 and 0:00.
Admission:   Adults 25c.. children 15c.
»,..,....,.,*,......,,....,.,.,...,.,,,.......,....
l-Z.
^e,m" "    ' *■**■ ""*•■>■■■■}..#
IcowiSS
PEHFECTIOI*
is the most  1 ****QCO-*^/economical that"
you can buy,   \   (VApt£LEAFlAtf^ /Halfateaspoonful
will make a cup V. J of cocoa — rich,
fragrant, nutritious**"- —"'--with the delicious
flavor that is characteristic of Cowan's.
THE COWAN CO. LIMITED, TORONTO.
132 _.
VX&KVSS.',VSSAttS?^SAVAWJ^^
WESTERN CANADA'S GREATEST SCHOOL
Vancouver, B.C.
R. J. SPROTT, B.A., Mgr.
Business Institute **»»■»•»catalogs
Best equipped school west ot Toronto.  Ten chances for every student.
Sprott-Shaw
SPEAKER IS MAN
OF MICH RESOURCE
J.   W.     Lowther     Holds     Remarkable
Position In  British  House ot
Commons.
One of the moat interesting men in
England and during the present unsettled state of politics one of the hardest worked is \V, Lowther, the speaker
of the house of commons, or as he ls
better known ito the English public,
"Mr. Speaker."
We have heard much recently about
hereditary legislators in the upper
house, but here is an excellent example of a hereditary legislator in the
house of commons. If you search the
records through since the beginning of
parliament you will hardly find a parliament in which a Lowther has not
sat for Westmoreland or Cumberland.
It Is certain that they have been Important persons In the latter county
since there were any records at all,
and the peerages In giving the lineage
of the Earl of Lonsdale, the head of
the house, record the fact tbat a baronetcy was bestowed in 1G40 on Sir
John Lowther,,M. P., for Westmoreland
who was the thirtieth knight of the
family In almost direct succession. Hts
eon waB raised to the ireerage.
. Mr. Lowther is a first cousin of the
present Lord Lonsdale, whose name Is
known all the world over as that of a
famous sportsman. Mr. Lowther himself Is something of a sportsman, hut
he has found time to win academic
honors as well. At Cambridge he took
honors in both classics and law, and
he was called to the bar in 1879, although he has never found lt necessary
to -practice. In 1883 he entered parliament, devoting himself to public life
as so many English gentlemen do from
a "sense of duty alone.
Lowther a Unionist.
Mr. Lowther is a Unionist, but he
has been re-elected to his high office
twice by a Liberal parliament, it is a
tradition of parliament that a speaker
once elected remains in oHIce until he
dies or retires. As a rule he retires
and receives a peerage and a hand-
som pension. Only once has a -speak-
er once chosen heen defeated for reelection. That was in .1835 when Manners Sutton had shown himself so
much of a partisan that the Liberals
refused to grant him another term of
office.
The office of speaker of tbe British
house of commons is a very different
one from that of speaker of the American house of representatives. In the
United States the speaker is frankly a
partlzan, but in England he sinks all
his party feelings as soon as he ascends the speaker's chair. In spite of
his title "Mr. Speaker" never speaks
and never votes. In the event of a tie
he would 'have a casting vote, but
would be expected to exercise lt in
favor of maintaining the status quo.
His title is derived from the fact
that the command from the king
calling on his "faithful commons" to
choose "a discreet, wise and learned
man" specifies that he shall be their
spokesman in dealing with their sovereign. Nowadays that duty Is undertaken by the prime ministry.
The present speaker has distinguished himself as a discreet, wise
and learned man and also as the possessor of a saving sense of humor. He
is always to be relied on to pour oil on
troubled waters, and he has tided over
many a difficult situation by a kindly
Joke which put two politicians who
were ready to fly at each other's throat
In good temper.
SPORTING NEWS
Powtil Gets    Decision    Over    George
Memsic—Roller Is Victor.
OAKLAND, April 7.—Lew Powell, ot
San Francisco, was given the decision
last night over George Memsic, at Los
Angeles at the end of a fifteen round
fight. Powell had Memsic going from
the first found but was unable to put
him out.
Prix Grand Master
PARIS,    April 7—The Prix    Grand
Master, run at Aueteuil today was won
by Eugene Fiscofs Salomon.
Turk Defeated.
ST. JOSEPH April 7.—Roller won
here last night from Hamld Kalapaslia
a Turk, both falls resulting from scissors holds on the body. The time was
21 minutes and 82 seconds and 14 minutes and four seconds.
Counted Out Again
PHILADELPHIA, y-Y'pril 7—-Battling
Nelson, the pugilist, today lost another
■decision, when a Jury in the United
States circuit court decided against him
in a suit he bod brought tor $10,000
•damages against a local hotel for refusing him accommodation. The Jury
took three minutes ;to co'int Nelson out.
Weston Still Going Strong.
GOSHEN, April 7.—Edward Payson
Weston reached Goshen at 10:20 this
morning after spending the night in
South Bend. Twelve miles east of
Goshen, Weston met Jack Eldrldge,
who is walking from Boston to San
Francisco. The greeting between the
men was cordial and Eldrldge walked
back a mile with Weston. Eldrldge has
no attendant and carries no baggage,
while Weston Ib equipped with an automobile and trainer. He is fourteen
days ahead of his schedule.
Ball Team In Wreck
LOUISVILLE, Ky., April 7—Again a
railroad wreck which more than once
this spring has interfered wtth the baseball training, overtook a major league
team today, the -players in this case
'being the second division of the Boston
Nationals, piloted hy John J.'Dovey. At
Saxton, Ky.. the L. & N. train on which
the team was en route from Knoxvllle,
Terni,, -t0 Louisville, ran into an open
switch. None of the players or other
passengers, according to the reports received here, were hurt, but engineer
William Rudolph was killed and the
fireman and express messenger injured.
Lacrosse Guide.
Noticing the general revival in the
Canadian National game, a certain
firm down in Montreal has undertaken to publish an All-Canadian Lacrosse guide, the edition of which is
under the direct supervision of Clarry
McKerrow, of the Montreal Lacrosse
club. It will be devoted to amateur
as well as professional interests, and
will contain rules and regulations of
all the important leagues, together
with a number of photos, pointers,
etc. To date the only book edited has
been an American publication, which
was of little use to Canadian clubs.
Coast Lacrosse.
Jack Maboney is mentioned as the
manager of the New Westminster
team for the season of 1910, provided
Aid. Charlie Welsh stands by bis decision, to filve up the position. The
executive has about decided to offer
the position to Mr. Mahoney, who was
field captain of the team for many
years, and who acted in that capacity
when the champions made a clean-up
of all the teams In the east in 1900.
The New Westminster club's executive will hold a special meeting this
afternoon to discuss a number of important matters. Arrangements will
be made to get the players out to
practice the latter part of the week,
while the champs will also talk over
the schedule again. They can'-t get lt
through their heads that It's going to
help the game by playing more championship matches.
The New Westminster Columbian
says that it's pretty certain that "Newsy" Lalonde will not come hack to
Vancouver, or, If he does, that he
will not stay the whole season. The
Columbian also says that the mandate has .gone forth from the camp of
the Salmon Bellies that in the event
of Lalonde playing on the Vancouver
team Tommy Gifford will ibe given
his Instructions to check Lalonde, regardless of what position the former
Cornwall man plays.
LORD KITCHENER NOW.
IN  8AN  FRANCISCO
On His Return to England After Tour
of  Inspection  in Australia—He
Travels Incognito
SAN FRANCISCO, April 7—Lord Kitchener, commander ln chief ot the Brit
ish forces of the Mediterranean which
ale0 includes the far east, arrived last
night on the steamer Mariposa from
Tahiti. He has been making a tour of
Inspection In Australia and Is on his
way t0 England. In a communication
to the British consul general, Lord Kitchener expressed the desire to be received here as a private citizen and that
no public reception be accorded him.
■The customs officials iwiu pass his baggage tomorrow: without examination,
upon orders from Washington that
every courtesy he extended to the distinguished British general). .
NEW YORK BROKER
18 NOW BARONET
inherits Title on Death of Sir William
Elliott—Descendant of Robert
Bruce
NBW YORK, April 7—-The World today says Arthur Boswell Elliott, for
years James R. Keene's confidential
■manager in Wall Street, and now a
member of a stock exchange firm received word today that he bad come
Into the title of -baronet through the ■
BUSINESS DIRECTORY
AUCTIONEER!
CHAJ3. A. WATERMAN & CO.-P.O. Bw
PUBLISHERS AND PRINTERS
NEWS PUBLISHNG COMPANY, LTD.-
Publtshera of The Dally News; eubgcrio-
tlon |ti.00 per year by carrier* $6.00 per year
hy mail. Commercial Job Printing of »'l
kinds neatly and promptly executed. 216
Baker street, Nelson, B. C, Phone 144,
HAIRDRESSING   AND   MANICURING
MME. KATHLEEN NOAH, HAIRDHE8S-
ing and manicuring parlors.   Room 38,
K. W. C. block.
COLLECTION   AGENC.'IS.
W. CUTLER-COLLECTIONS OF ALL
kinds. Returns promptly made. References given. Office M -Baker street,
Nelson, B. C.
BOOKBINDING AND RULING
NEWS PUBLISHING COMPANY, LTP.-
AU kinds of office forms ruled and punched for loose leaf binders. The muat complete book binding equipment in the interior ot Britisli Columbia. 216 Baker St.,
Nelson, B.C., P. O. drawer 1119, Phone 1«.
ASSAYERS
B. W. WIDDOWSON. ASSAYER (PRO-
vlnclal) Metallugical Chemist. Charges,
Gold, Silver, Copper or Lead, 11 each;
Gold-Silver, (1.60; Silver-Lead, $1.60; Zinc.
$2; SUver-Lead-ZLnc, (3; Gold, Silver-Copper or Lead, $2.50. /ccurate assnya; careful sampling, and prenpt attention. P.O.
Box AB08, Nelson, B. C.	
ASSAYERS' SUPPLIES
THB B. C. ASSAY AND CHEMICAL
SUPPLY COMPANY, LIMITED, Vancouver, B,. C, Aeaayers' Supplies,
Chemical end Physical Apparatus, Balances and Weights of precision, etc.
Sole Agents in British Columbia (or the
Morgan Crucible Company, London, England; P. W. Braun, Los Angeles; the
Braun-Knecht-Heimann Company, Ban
Francisco; tbe J. T. Baker Chemical company's Analysed C.P. Acids and Chemicals; Way's Pocket Smelters: write for
pamphlet describing these smelters. Complete assay outfits furnished at short
notice.
jraWjESALEHOIISEB
PRODUCE
STARKEY & CO., WHOLESALE DEAL-
ers in Butter, Eggs, Cheese, produce and
Fruit. Houston Block, Josephine street,
Nelson. B. C,
GROCERIES
A. MACDONALD & CO.-WHOLESALE
Grocers and Provision Merchants—Importers of Teas, Coffees, Spices, Dried
Fruits, Staple and Fancy Groceries, Tobaccos, Cigars, Butter, Eggs, Cheese and
Packing House Products. Office and
warehouse, corner of Front and Hall
Streets.    P. O.  Box 1096.    Telephone
MINERS' FURNISHINGS
A. MACDONALD * CO.-WHOLESALB
Jobbers In Blankets, Underwear, Mitts,
Gloves, Boots, Rubbers, Overalls, Jumpers, Mackinaws and Oilskin Clothing,
Camp and Miners' Sundries. Office and
Warehouse, corner it Front and Hall
streets.    P. O. Box 1096,   Telephone 28,
MINING MACHINERY
WASHINGTON MACHINERY & SUPPLY
Co.—Dealers in Engines, Band and Circular sawmills, Atkins* Saws, Wood and
Iron Pulleys, Leyner Compressors and
Drills, Pumps and Hoists. Prompt attention. Reasonable prices. Courteous
treatment.   Spokane, Wash
OBSTETRICS.
MRS. KENNY will be pleased to receive
maternity patients at her home.     Excellent testimonials.    221 Observatory street.
P. O. Box 173, telephone AW.
MISCELLANEOUS
MOTOR BOAT SUPPLIES-E. D, Messenger Co    P- O. Box 172, Nelson. B. C.
WE ' HAVE BEEN SELLING BOATS,
Paddling and Motor Canoes on the
Kootenay lake for 13 years. Guarantee
satisfaction or money refunded. We nave
only once been called on ln that time to
make good, which was cheerfully done by
replacing a faulty engine. We are selling
76 ner cent of the above crafts used In
the Kootenay distract. Lindsay Launch
ft Boat Comppny. limited. 2w-*—
Notice of Application for   Transfer of
Liquor License*
To Alt Whom it May Concern:
Take notice that we, Mitchell Taite and
George Coleman, of the town of Ymir, in
the province of British Columbia, intend
to applir to the Chief of Provincial Police,
.10 daya after the date hereof, for the
transfePof license held by Mitchell Taite,
of tho'Palace hotel, Ymir, to George Coleman, of the Waldorf hotel, Ymir.
Dated at Ymir, B. C, this 31st day of
Marcli.  1310.
MITCHELL TAITE,
GEORGE S. COLEMAN.
l-MO-30  davs.
TRANSFER   OF   LIQUOR   LICENSE.
To all whom it may concern, notice is
hereby given that 30 days after date E.
Ferguson & Co,, wholsesaln liquor Merchants, 612 Vernon street, Nelson, B.G.,
will make application to the Liquor License Commissioners at their next meeting for permission to transfer thsir
Trader's License and Bottle License held
in respect of the Bald premises to William
Robertson Thomson, of Nelson, B.C,
Dated nt Nelson, B.C., thie 21st day of
March, 1910.
2S7-26.- B. FERGUSON ft CO.
death of his uncle, Sir William Elliott
ofl' Stobes Castle.
Sir Arthur has heen prominent in
Wall Street for the last 15 years. He
came to this country from England 20
years ago nnd became associated with
the brokerage firm of which Mr. Keene
was tihe head.
Sir William Elliott was the eighth
baronet. He was related to Lord Minto.
The title dates back to 1661 and the
present Sir Arthur Elliott is a direct
descendant of Robert Bruce. The family is one of the oldest in England.
DYNAMITE CARGO EXPLODES
TOKIO, April 7 — A lighter loaded
with dynamite in ithe harbor of Kobe
caught fire today, -causing an explosion
that killed three persons, -wrecked many
houses on the waterfront and caused a'
monetary loss of $260,000.
Diarrhoea should be cured without loss
of time and by medicine which like Chamberlain's Colic Cholera and Diarrhoea
Remedy not only cures promptly but produces no unpleasant after effects. It never
fells end Is pleasant and *»«** to take.
Sold by all druggigti and dealers. .
—On Getting Next to
Live Business Chances
The people who forge ahead are the ones that range their eat to the
sound ef chances-and act upon them. The Want Ads in this paper reflect the
wants and opportunities of thousands. A daily watch upon them haa meant
dollars of profit to scores. These UtUe Want Ads are the logical workers to
hunt for any proposition for you. The coat ia never but a few centa. Vst
them. You are sure to learn something of money value if you—
Read and Answer
Today's Want Ads.
FOR SALE
FOR SALE—a sub-division of excellent
fruit lend in the famous Kaslo district,
in 6 or 10 acre blocks. Abundance of
water, close to railroad and steamboat
landing, navigation the entire year. Fins
hunting, Ashing and wonderful scenery.
Direct from locator to purchaser. See or
write H, L. Llndsey, Llndsey Boat House,
Nelson, B. C. 206-tf.
FOR SALE—Hatching eggs, from Buff
Orpingtons, S. C. Buff LeghornB, White
Wyandottes, S. C. Black Minorcas. Bred
to lay; fed for high fertility. J1.60 per 13.
C. L.  Gammer, Williams Siding, B. C.
271-lm.
FOR   SALE-A  few thoroughbred  White
S. C. Leghorn and Black S. C. Orpington
cockerels, 13 each.    AIbo setting eggs at
31.50 for 16.     Robert    Hendricks,   Kaslo,
B.C.
273-tf.
FOR SALE-Eggs for hatching, from Red-
wins heavy winter laying Btrain of B.P.
Rocks, and S. C. Rhode Island Reds, W.6U
per 16, tS per 100. A guarantee of 76 per
cent fertility with each shipment. BtOoK
birds always on sale. T. Roynon, Somerset Poultry Yards, Selwyn St., Nelson,
B.C. aci"ai
FOR SALE—Pekin duck eggs, pure bred.
J1.60 per Betting.   Phone No. 322,  Poat-
offLce box 60S. SBO-tf.
FOR   SALE-Strawberry   Runners,   Royal
Sovereign, and Oivons Late, $10 and H'i
per 1,000.   N. Merry, Harrop. 292-tf.
FOR   SALE-Strawberry   Runners—Royal
Sovereign, and Glvons Late, 110 and IU
per 1,000.   Perpetual, GO cents per dozen. G.
Hallett, Harrop, B.C. m-lt.
FOR   SALE—Cuthbert   Raspberry   Canes,
$3 per 100; Magoon plants, IS per 1,000.
Cash f.o.b.   WUHam Linton, Gray's Creek,
B.C. 202-12
FOR SALE-Strong young Cuthbert raspberry canes, $2 per hundred; cash with
order.   John E. Houghton, Crawford Bay,
B.C. 2M-12
FOR SALE-Eggs for hatching, R.' C.
Rhode Island Reds, S. O. Buff Leghorns,
Butt Orphlngtons, |i per 13. One Chatham
Incubator; one Globe brooder, 175 capacity,
cheap. Mrs. J. Fred Hume, Nelson, B.C.
BMi-tr.
FOR SALB-Launeli, 27 feet 6 inches long;
seating capacity for 20; speed. 0 miles an
hour. Twin cylinder, 8 horflepower. Price
9525. Apply J. H. Matheson, C06 Baker
St, or A. Milton. Mirror Lake. 299-tf.
FOR SALE—Large refrigerator, 6-drawer
chiffonier, 6 chairs, dining table, two
carpets, iron bed, spring, dresser and wash-
stand, and large heating Btove. Apply,
Room 7, West block, afternoons.       299-tf.
FOR BALE—Ideal location for fruit and
poultry ranch on West Arm, 1% miles
from Nelson, containing 7% acres level
land, with unlimited range for poultry adjoining. The property has a beautiful lake
frontage and adjoins a good creek, which
is never dry. Part of the land has been
cleared, balance very easy clearing. For
further information apply P. O. Box BB7,
Nelson, B.C.
FOR SALE-260 apple trees, Wagner and
Gravenstlen. Strong low wagon, cheap.
Peterboro xowboat. Would buy strong one-
horse dumpcart. W. H. McWhinney,
Kootenay Bay. '-'**-i!
FRUIT LAND—Don't overlook climate. For
climatic reasons land with "main"  Kootenay lake frontage has highest productive
value; yet, owing to comparative newness,
Rrices are only one-half, quarter, or even
tss, than others nearby. Kootenay lake
?-roper never freezes. Longer immunity
rom frost. Peaches ripen readily. Superior flshing and transportation. Take
mornln-g or evening boat from Nelson to
Kootenay Bay, or write Langford Land
Company, Kootenay,Bay, B.C. 299-tf.
FOR SALE-Typewriter,  Smith   Premier;
in good condition.   Apply T. G. Procter,
Room- io, K.W.C. Block. WL-a
FOR SALE—Pure   bred   White  Leghorn
FOR   SALE—Clark's   seedling  strawberry
plants   from    unfruited   stock,   IA   per
thousand,   s. Y. Brockman, New Denver.
301-9
FOR SALE-Eggs, from thoroughbred
Martin and Duston strains, Silver Laced
Wyandottes, S.C. Rhode Island Reds, E.
B. Thompson's Ringlet Barred Rocks;
$1.60 per 15. One pen Shoemaker & Hummel! strains, One pen Barnes & Arnold
strains; S.C. Buff Leghorns, $2 per 15.
Special rates on larger quantities. R. R.
Shrum, Ymir Poultrv Yards, Ymir, B.C.
301-ai
FOR SALE—New piano.   Apply P.O. Box
110&, -301-tf.
FOR SALEr-Clieap,  one child's  iron cot,
full size; nnd one bone-cutter,    Apply,
"A". IP. O. Box 188 or phone F66.      'iuti-ti
HOUSE AND SIGN PAINTERS.
HARTMAN ft BENNETT, bouse and sign
painters, paper hangers and decorators.
Shop, Stanley St., next door to B. C.
Tplffnbono  nfflpe.  Ne-lnon,  B. C	
PRIVATE  MATERNITY HOME
NICE LOCALITY AND HOKE COM.
forts. For terms and particulars write
P. O. Box 7<-3, Nelson, B. C.
NOTICE   TO   SHIPPERS   OP   LEAD
ORES.
I am Instructed by the Deputy Minister
of Trade and Commerce, that In view of
the expiry of the fiscal year, on 31st March
next, that all claims for bounties due to
that date, must be sent In immediately
thereafter, and that the final or 40 per
cent claims must be all forwarded to reach
the Department not later then the 16th
day of April next at the latest.
Information and forma can be obtained
by application at my office in Kaslo, or
when  bo  intimated  through    The    Dally
News, at the Strathcona notel. Nelson.
G. O. BUCHANAN,
Supervisor of Lead Bounties.
HELP WANTED
NELSON EMPLOYMENT AGENCY
C. F. Hutton. Manager
WANTED—Sawyers,   circular   saw    filer,
pole, bolt and post cutters, setter, planerman, lath mill man (contract), river driver,
man to teed Jack ladder, man for farm.
Help of all Kinds
Promptly Furnished
THE WORKINGMEN'S EMPLOYMENT
AND REAL ESTATE AGENCY.
WANTED—Third class engineer, teamsters,
•sawyers, swampers, laborers, tie, pile and
post makers, by day or contract; ganger,
roller men, book men, cut-oil man, slab-
tenders, woman cook, 4 waitresses, cham
bermald, boy for delivery wagon countrj
store: boy for ranch, near town; girls for
families, ranch teamster, lumber pll-ar, 14;
axeman for dam building, $3.
THESE WANT WORK-Planer foreman,
edgerman, band sawyers, band and circular saw filers; woman house cleaning by
Uie day; woman as cook, husband as
cookee.
cated, doing nice business; choice city
property. Also some very choice tracts
of fruit, stock and farm lands, at bottom
prices.
FOR    RENT — Furnished    housekeeping
rooms,    and   pleasant,   sunny    sleeping
rooms.
FOR SALE—A pair heavy horses, used to
logging and ranch work.
W. Parker, 312 Baker Street, Phone 263.
WANTED-MISCELLANEOUt
WANTED-Men and wonwa io learn barber trade hi eight weeks: tools free;
aecured over 10,000 positions for graduates
last year; uuable to supply the demand;
graduates earn Ml to m weekly; Catalogue free. Molar System Colleges, 401
Front Ave., Spokane. Wash.
WANTED-Anyorte requiring1 flWt ctfaa
carpenters, communicate with secretary
A.S. of C. and J., P.O. Box 1006.       259-52
WANTED—Dressmaking and lames'   tailoring; also go out by day.   Address, Miss
Cookson, moved to 201 Silica St, 281-lm.
WANTED—A young   girl to assist   with
light housework. Apply 313Vi Baker street,
between 9 and 2. 284-tf,
WANTED-Anyone    wanting   first   class
carpenters, communicate with the United
Brotherhood. Box 202. 271tf,
-WANTED-Experienced girl   for   restaurant, wages (30 per month.   Apply Windsor hotel, Revelstoke, B, C. 291-10
WANTED—Situation as engineer, 3rd class
papers;  mine   or   sawmill,   compressors,
hoists, etc.   P. O. Box 593, Nelson, B. C.
WANTED—A good smart boy to deliver
parcels  and other   work  In  dry  goods
store. Apply in writing to Box 1080, city.
mm*.-  * • 301-tf.
WANTED—Governess or tutor wanted ln
private family.   Address, J., Dally News.
801-3
WANTED—To   buy   a   good work   horse
that will work double or single.   Apply
W. Hancock, Nelson Brick Works.     302-tf.
WANTED—Man   uir general farm   work.
Steady man for right job.   Apply, C. P.
McHardy, Slocan Junction Postoffice,   23B-B
WANTED—Grocery   manager wanted  for
Co-Operative store.   State experience and
salary.    Address P. O. Box 927,  Nelson,
B. C. a-ML
WANTED—Girl for oftice work, beginner;
state salary required,   B. C, Dally News.
3U2-6
FOR RENT
FOR RENT—At reasonable figure, dining
room and 30 rooms, with parlor, all wen
furnished.   Apply Astor hotel,  Rossland,
B.C. -270-tf.
FOR   RENT-At   Y.M.C.A.,   flrst    class
rooms for young men.   Application can
be made to Mr. George H. Playle,  Mara
Block. Bt«-ai
FOR RENT-NIcely furnished rooms, with
every   convenience;   table  board   if   required.   Very central.   614 Victoria St.
IBM
FOR    RENT—Comfortable    room;    every
convenience) use of piano; board If desired; central.   618 Victoria St.
TO RENT—A large room on tbe middle
fiat of the Oddfellows1 hall, 28-x 14 feet;
well  lighted.    Apply  to R.  L.   Douglass,
trustee. 298-12
FOR BENT—Five-room cottage, two lots,
fruit, water, light, prettiest view point
in Nelson; 110 per month. Hastings (British Columbia) Exploration Syndicate,
Phone 26. 298-6
FOR RENT-Small    furnished    house   to
rent, with piano..  Apply, 1007 Water St.
FOR   SALE—A  good   heavy  welt   broken
work ox, or exchange for strong quiet
horse.   Apply, A. Cameron, Proctor.   298-6
FOR RENT—Furnished rooms.    607 Silica
St. 2W-6
FOR RENT-NIcely furnished front room
In  private family;  central location; no
children.   17 per month, .Apply, P. O. Box
466. 299-6
BOARDING HOUSE TO RENT—The LakO
Shore boarding house, partially furnished, 30 bedrooms. The biggest and best In
Moyie, B.C, Possession April 10. Apply
to F. J. Smyth, Moyle, B.C. .   301-5
LOST
LOST—On Tuesday afternoon child's-purse
.containing small sum of money.   Please
leave at Daily News office. 296-tf.
Read Daily News Want Ads
HOTEL DIRECTORY
THE 0ITICE w«Jst£Nds«i
We have just-taken out ot bond a eon-
•Wnownt of tbe celebrated PERFECTION
SCOTCH.WHISKEY. We Import IKS
Scotch whiskey direct from Edlnborough.
Scotland.   Guaranteed 20 year. old.    .
We nerve nothing but the beat wlnea,
liquors and cigars.
 YOUNG & BOYD, Proprietors
Silver King Hotel
Baktr Strut, Nelson, B.C.        1
Regular Boarders, |6.00 per week    '
Rates: $1.25 per day
■eat 25 Cent Meal in the City
WM. NEUENDORF, Prop.
Nelson Hotel Bar
■•ker Street, Neleon, B.C.      1-1
INK     WARD, Prop..
Try a "OIN RICKEY"
Marie from California Limes, specially
' imported
For a cool, satisfying smoke
 Try a Savannah Cigar
Kootenay Hotel
MRS. MALLETTE, Proprietress
A home for everybody.   Erery convenience given to the travelling public
Electric   piano.     Cuisine   unexcelled
Ratea ll per day.
Sherbrooke House -
Nelson, B.C,
One minute's walk from O.P.R. station.   Cuisine unexcelled; well heated
and ventilated.
BOYER BROS., Proprietors
Empire Hotel
(Late Sunnyslde.)  i
Baker Street, Nelson, B.C.
The house is thoroughly remodelled
throughout,   clean rooms.
Weekly boarders, $6.00.
Rates 11,00 per day up.
Temberance house! home oomforU-i
best cook in the ctty.
MRS. 4. E. HARRIS, Proprietress.
Athabasca Saloon
Cor. Bsker and Kootenay Sta,
Noted   house   tor Big Beer.   Best
brands ot Wines and Liquors and Union
Cigars in stock.
IVENS * PHILBERT, Props.
CLUB HOTEL
Cor. Stanley and Silica Sts.
N«Wr furnished, renovated through-
"J'*™?16 **** dolIai* <• 0°-/ bouse west
of Winnipeg.    Big schooner Ibeer or
bale and half 10 centa.   steady board-
whli he' W6*k "* '* PW maaL   *"'
JOHN GRANT, Prop.
Bartlett House
S. W. Bartlett, prop. 1
The best »1.00 a day house in town.  '
A Miner's Home
Hotel Castlegar
CASTLEGAR JUNCTION
AU modern.   Well heated.   Best aa.
commodatlon for travelers!
,_ w* H. Gage, Prop. j
(•formerly 0. p.'b. Agent)
ROSSLAND ~
S-cS^Turo'per'^AreHcSrnTj?
Commercial trivelienT wm oSS RXS'
comlnrtable sample rsma. - S5J, J**l!">
PHOENIX      —
SK PROOKLT-N, PHOENIX B C-.
few SS, 3-ffi*? „>«•• ]&&&
room. l„ the Bnundarv.   Bith r£i£*l* '
^^*^____i^i
ARROWHEAD
KfeH^P*^
GRAND FORKS, B.C. .    "
PB°CINSB,hH0TBL*   (H-AN<>   FORKS,.
Bslrrv-^^
SS i!X ',". •.B *■""*- f"***l*ed throoiht
fhl JSJ •V*} M"» ttre ■groat hotel to
tne city,   m. Larsen. proprietor.
COMAPLIX
QUBEN-B HOTEL, COMAPLIX   B   O „
Sieir™IM,'/r°Bl,B"" of »taee,li«uor;
and cigars. Travel ers to Fl«h Creik iiiri
Sw^SSS. "*W**°-"ooXi a?" 52
taSllun.8??1?.". J""1*   'or   commercial
ss-Koayji* * om "*• ■*■ *******
YMIR    :—-
_m3Smmlm*a T?-«RS53
Hon     J   B   Hrwtin.,   Pm^i-lt
MORTGAGE    SALE  OF    KOOTENAY
FRUIT >.AND3
»JrLHae^JbS ***"** contained In a mort-
ll-JJl,?■ fS.,can 5? '""Pected at the Lan«
Raelatry omce, NeUon, B.C. (regr.teroa
SSL „."' **!areh. 1«B, No. 32I01D), and &
ffiy .' "X1"0" wl|l be produced at the
time of sale, there will be sold at Publla
Auction at the Courthouse, Nelson, B. (J.,
!? Wednesaay, the ath day ot April, 1810.
r ;r. P'm'. the following landa Bltuate-
In West Kootenay District, British Columbia-
Lots stB9, 8M7, and SOU, Group *, containing respectively 160, 480 and WO acres. All *
said lands are on or in the vicinity or
Snow Creek, on the east aide of Lower
Arrow Lake, about tour mile, from tha
mouth of the said creek.
Full particulars and. terms of sate can.
be had on application to the undersigned.
Dated at Nelson, B.C., this 18th day or
March, A.D. UIO.
LENNIE A WKAOOE,
 ■. .Solicitors for the -dortgaaee.
MOTOR BOATS
designed. Build, sell, Mchange and*Wrant
Motor Boats. Knock down frames tor tha-
amaleur. Remember our woriun.o.blt>
and guarantee whjn comparing prices.
K. Henry, Nelson. B.C.     	
smsm
MMI
 *■    FRIDAY ..;............ APRILS.
a_** fllhtfh-i WkmfassL
**aar**W^^   ' ***r^**m9^**M     *****r*W**m^*r^^*f
HOT HOUSE
LfeTTUCE
AT
30c per lb.
Joy's Gash Grocery
Joy Will Meet You at the Door
Doner 01 Josephine and Mill Streets.
P. O. But 037 Telephone It
We can attend to your
PL,UMB1NQ
promptly and well
B. 0. Plumbing ft Heating Co.
Victoria street, near Opera noose.
Telephone 1S1.
BEST EQUIPPED UNDERTAKING
AND EMBALMING PARLORS IN THB
KOOTENAY.
R. S. BRERETON, UNDERTAKER. _
Nllht Phone aa. Day Phone 86
Standard Furniture Co.
NELSON, B.C.
Carpet Cleaning
Beating carpets by band spoils tbe texture ana does not remove the dirt. >
Our up-to-date Bteam Cleaning -Process
removes all the Impurities and restores
tbe goods to original colors, .
Work called for and delivered promptly.
Clothes of all klnda cleaned, renovated,
dyed and repaired. • ■ , „   ._
Gents' Suits Cleaned and Pressed, 75c to
nii& Skirts Cleaned, tl;
—     *  "'-i to BOc
uBuieB  „„.,«, ^.., „,   .; Dyed, |2.
oTo'ves ClMiwdr^'to'BiSc.   . ,       ,_
Special rates tor hotels, restaurants ana
aUamera, -
Nelson Steam Laundry
■Bl-«iS VERNON BTREET.
Telephone IM " l P. NWOU, Prop.
FOR   SALrE
AT
AlBAROAIN
One'One Horsepower Rotor
OoelHalf Horsepower Motor
Can be inspected at any time.
Apply
THE DAILY NEWS
Nelson, B.C.
GREST0N,B.C
Hae 90,000 acres ot the
FINEST FRUIT LAND
IN AMERICA
without exception. The most per.
teet climate, location; Junction
Q.N.. railway and C.P.R. main line,
southern B.C. Large and email
Mocks, subdivisions.
R.   LAMONT
Fruit Lands Creston, B.C.
TO INVESTORS
' If you want a euro Investment
and one tbat will stand the closest
Inspection write
The Overland Financiers, Limited.
Vancouver, B.C.
1 PROFESSIONAL CARDS
■V O.Qieen.    F. P. Burden.   A. H. Green
Green Brothers & Burden
CIVIL BNQINBKRS
Dominion and British, Columbia Lend
Surveyor!
P. O. Box 1082. Phone B261.
Dor. victoria and Kootenai Ot*.
NBLSON. B. a
,  CLEANING AND PRBSMNO
r     Suite called for and delivered
A. J. DRISCOLL
•Phone SIS—Baker Street, opposite the
Queen's Hotel 	
A. L MoGHLLOOB
HYDRAULIC BNQINEBR
■nOVmOIAL LAND BUltVITOB
P. O. Box 41.
JMFIwuBI«;BesMeii-MTkoieBT«
Ottos* Over MoDensid * McHardy
    M»isoB,aa
Parisian Sage
Is tbe name of tlie moat widely known hair restorer on the market
Prevents falling hair.
Removes dandrutf.
For Itching and other deaseses ot the
scalp.
Retains health 'beauty and natural
color.
Free bom greasy and sticky mb-
staaces.
Ladles -who desire beautiful fluffy
hair should use the Sage dally.
50c.
Bottle
Booths Ml-o-na Tablets positively guaranteed lor Indigestion and
dyspepsia.
Booth's Hyomei
Aa Absolute Catarrh Core
Booth's Kidney Pills are surely the greatest ot all kidney pills.
-    Booth's Balm, a soothing and healing ointment
Booth's Laxative, a reliable preparation; cures constipation.
These preparations are all fuly guaranteed.  We are sole agents for
these reliable goods. mi    n
Flower and Garden Seeds
We have a complete assortment of the choicest selections.   Sweet
Peas in numberless varieties.     Dozens ot dainty shades to choose from
For Goods that are Good, for Prices that are
Right, Deal Here. We are Nelson's Leading
Druggists.   We Always Lead.    We
Never Sleep.    At Your Service
Day and Night.    Phone 25.
Poole Drug Co. Ltd.
Nelson's Leading Druggists
Baker Street       :•:       Phone 25 Day'and Night
For Lawns and Gardens
Use Burns' Fertilizer
and Get Results
Call or write for cur Circular showing varieties/analysis and prices.
P. BURNS (fcCO., Ltd.
Ask tor them.
PHONE 32
The Yale-Columbia Lumber Co.. Ltd
ROUGH AND DRESSED LUMBER
also lath shingles, sash, doors, etc.   Specifications made up snd estimates given.
SLABS SLABS SLABS
Muat dispose of our stock' of slabs to make room. Special prices
while tbey last: $2.75 per cord; $2.60 per cord in lots of 5 cords; $2.40
per cord ln lots of 10 cords. Get your supply now. Prompt delivery
guaranteed.
lots.
Modern Cottage for Sale
This is a neat five room cottage on Carbonate street with two dty
THE COTTAGE
The cottage has two bedrooms, parlor, dining room, kitchen, large
pantry, first class bath room, xood large cellar. Tbe lnterrlor of the cottage ls fitted'up very artistically and Ib about as neat as anything In
the city. The building is in first-class repair and will not need a cent
spent on lt for some time to come.
THE LOTS / " - ■■-   r
The ground Is 60x120 feet to a lane, has a good large chicken
house at back and about 20 fruit trees Ibearing, also considerable mnaM
fruit On the lawn there are rose and other bushes. The neighborhood Is first clasa and the new tram line win pass within a few feet ot
the im*erty.
PRICE $2500.
For particulars apply to
McQUARRIE   &  ROBERTSON,
41* WARD STREET t NELSON, B.C.
$5.00 REWARD
The Dally News will pay
$6.00 to any person giving information which will lead to
the conviction of any party or
parties guilty of stealing copies
of the paper from customers*
doors.
The News Publishing Co., Ltd.
MEIALS
NEW YORK, April T.-Sllver, 52'^; standard copper, 13.70 A.-12.90; dull.
LONDON, April 7.—Silver, 24; ltad,  £Vi
va «a.
NELSON NEWS OF THE DAY
(Additional local newa notee on page tf.)
Mra. J.' A. Irving, Hoover street, will
not receive today.
Born, on April 7, to the wife of Sydney
A. -Kelly, a daughter.
O. B. Ford, wife and family, are returning tonight from- a three monttis' "
journ In the south.
The time In "which R. G. Brand ls to
-complete his contract on the street car
track extension ta 00 days.
John Anderson was sentenced on Wednesday by Wllllum Irvine, police magistrate, to three months' Imprisonment, for
vagrancy.
An Interesting discussion ta expected at
the regular Socialist meeting at the
Miners' Union iiall tonight, at 8 o'clock,
when -Q. H. Hardy will open the meeting
on the subject, "Socialism Made Easy."
Everybody ls welcome to attend and to
take a hand In the discussion.
Three flrst claaa barbers.   No waits.  Also
baths     Htjne hotel.
The Royal Hotel luncheons and evening
dinners at 26 cents cannot be excelled. Try
them  and be convinced.
Clothes cleaned, pressed and repaired;
Awnings and launch covers a specialty. J.
Smallwood, over Wallace's store. Nelson,
B.C. 286-tf.
Co-Operative shareholders' meeting will
be held In Miners" Union hall at 8 P. m.
Thursday, April 16. Business, appointment
of manager. HOB.
A general meeting of the Nelson I-aunch
club will be held Tuesday night at ti
o'clock, at the Hume hotel, to consider
preposed changes on the water front. All
members and prospective members cordially. Invited.
Notice to ranchers and others desiring
to have piles driven for boat houses or
.■wharves along Kootenny lake, our pile-
driver will be ready to do whatever work
Is necessary within 10 days. Write us at
once,   fltandary Furniture company.
The pure bred, Imported, Clyde stallion
Prince Erokine, will stand for limited
number of mares at Crescent Valley ranch.
Any owner of heavy mares desirous of
breeding, If horse were taken to Nelson,
kindly corresnondL Crescent Valley Bancs,
Slocan Junction Postoffice. HlK-tt
ABOUT LAUNCHES.
We have lust received orders from Mr.
A. N. Wolverton to ship his Prlscllla,
champion of Kootenay lake, holder of the
magnificent Patenaude Shield, to Van-
cover ln three weeks, IP IT BE NOT
SOU>  IN  THE MEANTIME.
Just three weeks to get the champion
of the lake.
We have shipped out five boats and have
this day received an order for a $1,000 boat
for the Arrow lakes.
Engines of the best makes at the lowest
possible prices. Hulls or knock downs.—
The Kootenay Motor Boat Company, Ltd.,
419-16 Baker St.
COST $25,000,000
TO STOP COAL FIRE
Build Wall In Mine One Thousand Feet
Long and Two Hundred
Feet High
. One of tbe most remarkable feats in
the history of engineering has recently
been accomplished near Mauch Chunk,
Pa. In order to save 400,000.000 tons ot
anthracite coal, valued at 12,000,000,000
belonging to the L-ehlgih Valley Coal &
Navigation comiMiny, which, has been
on fire for more than 50 years.
Fire 1700 Feet Wide
Nobody knows how the fire in the
Lehigh Valley Coal company's mine
started. It was discovered on the mo-m-
in-g of Feb, 15, 1859, in some abandoned
workings in what is known as the Mammoth vedn, at the east end of the Summit Hill basin in Panther creek valley.
The general shape of that coal basin
has ibeen compared to a man's hand,
with the thumb and fingers etxended.
Tne -tire started near the end of the
thumb, which is 600 feet wide at the
narrowest part and 1700 feet at its
-broadest point; and for 51 years it has
been working its way slowly towards
the main part of tbe hand. If it ever
reached there the work of devastation
could not he stopped and 400,000,000
-tons of coal would be sacrificed.
Former Attempts
Already according to the best estimates, {25,000,000 worth of good anthracite has heen consumed. Various attempt-) have been made to extinguish
'the flre. In the 60's it was "proposed to
dig an open cut with sloping sides
across its path and flood it, so that
when the fire reached the water it
could go no further. This project waB
found to be too -expensive and was not
carried out. About 20 years ago an attempt was -made to cflil the mine with
Culm and smother the flames in that
way. But that proved a failure. The
flre "was subdued Cor a time, but burrowed through the barrier and continued
burning.
Wall Cost $25,000,000
Finally W. A. lAt&rop, president of
tbe company, decided that the only way
to protect the rest of the deposit was
•to build a solid concrete wall ahead
Of the flames; and the work was com-
menced in December, 1908. It was recently finished at a cost of $25,000,000,
being 1050 feet Ion?, 12 feet thick and
247 feet deep or high, as you may care
to put W-
On the north of tbe basin -where the
coal comes to the surface, an open cut
was dug. From there •oailtoward, the
Tdn sloping downward, * series of
w
CAGE SEVEN    *-»
Starting a New Month With
Still Newer Styles in Suits
and Overcoats
The famous Fit-Reform designer
is constantly creating new (styles
or modifying present fashions into
more striking effects.
Since Easter we have been busily
unpacking the latest creations of
this masterful man.
We want to go on record as stating
that these styles are, beyond question, the most elegant garments
ever shown in Canada.
The suits are exquisite—mostly
soft, rich grays and greens, although there are many browns,
blues and noveltv cloths.
The overcoats are superb—entirely new both in styles and patterns
and handsomely finished. Let us
show you these exclusive Fit-
Reform styles.
EMORY   &   WALLEY
Nelson.  B. C
a Merchant tailoring special
Dissolution of Partnership
Compels the turning of our stock
into cash.   For 30 days
WE OFFER ANY SUIT
Made to order from==
$25.00 to $30.00
Qur Range of Materials is Unexcelled
It Means Money to You
We Outsell and EXCEL
DAVE SMALL & CO.
shafts were sunk, the last in line to the
south jelng 220 (eet deep. Later tt was
found that not only would the barrier
have to cover the 'ace of the vein but
that tie space Jjetween the first four
shafts would have to he filled wtili
clay. This makes a barrier extending
trom the bottom ot the vein to the surface <t the ground tor a considerable
parts of its length.
Ventilating Apparatus
FltV thousand eublo yards ot clay
were needed to make -the barrier and
8000 cable yards of concrete. Ten miles
of tinners were used in the shafts and
the open cat, all Brought from North
Carolina. In one of the holes "wed as
a promotion to the work 24,000 tons ot
silt WBre poured. '    .
Elaborate ventilating apparatus had to
-r-ibUBhed at a great expense. Can-
flumes were let down Into the shaft
flexible they could be shifted
M ul to supply treali air without delay
to the spot where it was most needed.
Flre Was Close
The flre was only 400 feet away when
the work started, which was too close
for safety, tait the engineers had no
choice, because If they had located the
wall any further away it would not
protect the main body of the coal basin
and therefore, iwould ibe useless as a
barrier.
The' Job is almost entirely finished,
and now between the lire and the rest
of the coal, Is a fireproof wall more
than 1000 feet long and 12 fleet thick,
running trom the top of the hill, where
the coal outcrops, to the permanent water level. On the aide of the wall towards the tire has been placed a bank
of clay 12 feet thick as a protection and
on the side of the wall away from the
fire, the ooal has been taken out for
60 feet, so that the tire will have to
jump that distance .before lt can reach
more tue].  This cavity will tie filed by
ARCADE
Steady, Pllckerless Pictures
PROGRAM
FRIDAY AND 8ATURDAY
The Paymaster. i
ln the Land ot 'he Pharoes.
Love With Love is Paid.
Johnny's Gun.
Misadventure of a pair of Trousers
10c Adults, 5c Children
Open every afternoon and evening, 2:30 and 7 p. m.
Before Stock-taking SALE
25 per cent Discount
April 1st being the end of our first
year in business in Nelaon and in order to reduce our stock as much aa
possible before stock taking we are
onerlng for the next 30 days a 25 per
cent discount on our entire stock of
Watches, Clocks, Jewelry, Silverware,
end Cut Glass; every article In the
store reduced.
It you have a friend who Is going
to be married or celebrate a birthday
shortly now Is the time to buy your
wedding or birthday present and save
25 per cent on it tor 30 days only.
E.E. ROBINSON
Watchmaker and Jswalsr
417 1-2 Baker Street     NELSON, B.O.
Opposite Silver King Hotel
GRAFTING & PRUNING
of Fi ait Trees
Work done with good success, satisfaction given. A stock of scions or cuttings of the >best bearing quality of
trees kept on hand. Orders should be
sent in as early as possible. Also fruit
trees and shrubbery sprayed.
L. POGUE, NELSON, B. C
Residence Innes and Kootenay Sts.
FOR SALE
Some choice partly improved fruit
ranches on the river, only a few miles
from the city. Exceptional value and
low prices. Easy terms. Also some
10 and 20 acre blocks unimproved .on
very easy terms of payment. Call in
and see my list.
Also city property.
R. J. STEEL
Hudson's Bay Clock
Vegetable and Flower
SBEDS
Ornamental and Flowering
SHRUBS
Best varieties of
FRUIT   TREES
Send for catalogue
Royal Nurseries & Floral Co.,Ud
781,  Granville  St., Vancouver.
P.O. Box 1063
PLUMBING & HEATING
Copp's  Stoves   and   Ranges.
Tile and Soil Pipe always on
hand.
E. K. STRACHAN
PLUMBER. Etc
313 Baker St., Nelson, B.C.
Baths! Baths! Baths!
The Turkish Bath House, Vernon street. All kinds oC hatha.
Plain baths 50c, tickets, three
baths for $1; Turkish Baths for
men and women, $1.50 up.
The doors never close at the
bath house.    Open all hours.
McCormick & Walker, Props.
fire proof material. Tlio coal seam has
thus been cut in two by a fireproof wall
3-3 feet thick.
BANKER INDICTED ON
"     '"    "      CHARGES OF BRIBERY
PITTSBURG, Pa., April 6.—Tho graft investigating grand Jury late today returned
ii nresantment ordering th© indictment ot
Frank N. I-Ioffstot, a prominent steel
manufacturer und banker, on the charges
of conspiracy and  bribery.
Mr. Hoffstot makes his home in, New
York. He is ordered to be indicted upon
the charge of having In 1908 paid $52,500 ti>
Charles Stewart, at that time a member
of the select council, for the purpose of
securing tho selection of the farmers' deposits for the Second National and German
National banks.
WITHHELD HIS FIRE
KILLED IN DUEL
AIAJIERS, Algeria, April 7—Mayor
Robert of Orleansvllle, was shot dead
in a duel with M. Hou.be, a rival candidate for the French chamber of deputies today,   Robert did not tire.
 — »AQE E10HT    Ill
-Khe Sfcrtlu |Kw»».
"FRIDAY .
> APRIL 8.
Another Sacrifice
8 acre -fruit ranch, which yields
20 per cent; all cleared; 300 10-
year eld apple trees; 100 6-year
old apple trees. Guaranteed water
supply. One frame building. All
fenced in. Half mile from post-
oflfice. school and church. Good
roads and settled district.
Only $6500
H.ECROASDAILE&Co
Real Estate Agents
Box 626 Nelson, B.C.
LAND
6 acres—Fenced, part cultivated, 250
fruit trees (4 and 6 years.) On good
road, within mile of Nelson public
school. For sale on easy terms or
would rent to reliable person.
40 acres—Lake frontage, partly cleared, 325 trees. Good steamboat service.
Easy access -from city. Would subdivide.
F\ B. LYS, Real Estate Agent
Qriffln Block, over Dom.  Express Co.
•Unequalled ter General Use"
*. P. TIERNEY, General Balsa Agent.
Griffin Block,  Nelson,  B.C.
Over Dominion Express Co
Oars shipped to all railway points.
Why we Lead
in Selling Seed
We have the largest and best
stock of garden seeds in town.
We know the business and requirements of B.C. We weigh
all our packages and put them
up ourselves.
Our 5 and 10 cent packages are
better seeds and bigger value
than any 2 for 25c. packages
and much surer to grow.
Cyher's Model Incubators.
Hail Orders Promptly Filled
WM. RUTHERfORD
Druggist Nelson, B. C.
Nelson Opera House
One Night Only-Monday, April 11
Ben Jerome's original production
"The Musical Cocktail" with a
menu of music.
"The Royal Chef"
30    PEOPLE    30
A perfect production presented
In perfection.
PRICES:  Lower floor $1.50;  Balcony $1; Gallery 50c.
Plan at Poole Drug Co. Friday.
THE
EMPIRE
TONIGHT
SPLENDID PROGRAM
Queen of the Ranch.
The   Aero Club Meet at    St.
Louis.
The Bridegroom's Joke.
Th© prodigal Son.
Children  10c, Adults 15c.
NELSON NEWS Of THE DAY
{Additional local news notes on i*age ..)
J. R. Martin leaves tomorrow for Slocan.
W. G. Foster has purchase-] tlie launch
of G. Dangerfleld.
J. A. McDonald returned on Wednesday
from a. trip to Trail and Rossland,
New departments have been opened in the
schools of Cranbrook, Fernie. und Hosiner,
In the inspectorate of A. Sullivan, since
Baster. _t ,_
The Si-fiiHlltiavi-i.il Aid and Fellowship
society will meet tonight at 8 o'clock in
Fraternity hall. A full attendance of
members is requested.
The monthly meeting of the Woman's
Foreign Missionary society of St. Paul's
J-resbyterian church will be held tomorrow
afternoon at 3.30 o'clock.
• The Cadet Corps will parade for drift"
ftlils evening at 7.15 o'clock. There will
be shooting practice In tho gallery. A considerable number have already Joined, and
-sergeants have already been appointed, A
few more recruits are needed to make a
full company, after whlcfa the remaining
non-oommissioned officers will be appointed.   Uniforms are expected shortly, and
I Photography! |
Is an art—why not, according
to the ability of the photographer. An artist can make a i
beautiful -woman more heautl- X
ful, can add to the portrait _
lines of graceful composition.
charitably concealing prettily
emphasizing lights and shadows. Above all he tries to
show lines of character, which
transform the plainest face.
We pi-.de ourselves that we are ^
artists. May we prove it in
our work far you.
Also we have some Interesting things In new style mountings. _
Campbell's
| Art Gallery  |
PHONE 46 71S Bak.r St.
Next Door to Kootenay Steam
Laundry
****************************
iiHiiiitiiiiiiimnimii
Desirable Residences
For Sale
I | 500 cash, the balance on easy
terms, will purchase a
cottage containing five
rooms and bath room,
full plumbing and electric light, i 1-3 lots in
good neighborhood. Price
S1700.
% 300 cash, balance to arrange
will purchase a cottage
with three rooma and
bathroom, -full plumbing,
Price $860.
*\\ $1000 cash, balance to arrange,
will purchase a three
story, 9 roomed house,
well situated, close in, no
hill to climb, well suite!
for a rooming house.
Price $3300.
$1000 cash, balance to arrange,
will purchase a seven
roomed house, electric
light, stone -foundation,
furnace and 2 1-2 lots,
situated in the best residential part of the city
Price $4750.
H. & N. BIRD
B. C.
CBKMM
Ltmkenheimer Valves
►•rjrlnjiryi Globe Valves.
Screwed Clip Gate Valves.
Uuro Blow off Valves.
We cary a full line of all sizes ana can guarantee these goods to be
superior to any other lines In the market. v
The J. H. Ashdown Hardware
Co., Ltd.
Nelson Branch      .-.      Nelson, B. C.
WHOLESALE RETAIL
SEMAPHORE BILLIARD PARLORS
324 Baker Street
Best and most up-to-date In the interior.
Full  line  ot best pipes,   tobaccos,  cigars
and cigarettes.
Orchestra in attendance every Saturday
night.
Phone 358.       P.  O. Box S12.
the Cadets will be armed with the new
Boss rifles.
J. H. Ringrose has been the awarded the
sub-contract for tbe erection of the trolley
wire line, in connection with the traimvay
service. _  , -t__
■Q. O. Buchanan, lead bounty commissioner, arrived yesterday (rom Sllverton.
He will testify before tiie insurance commission this morning.
There will be a Church of England service at Willow Point on Sunday at ;;
o'clock In the afternoon, at which Kev.
Pred H. Graham  will officiate.
The local lodge of tlie Sons of England
■will hold a dance In Eagle hall on the
evening of April 21, St. George's Day, This
ball will take the place of the customary
banquet.
The April session of the University club
will be held tomorrow evening at 8 o'clock
in the board room of the public school
building. Dr. A. N. Wolverton will read
the paper. A cordial invitation is extended
to all Interested,
The Legion of Frontiersmen has been
shooting regularly on -Monday evenings at
the armory, tor many weeks past. These
shoots will be contlued for a time, and
fiom now on there wnl be a practice at
the ranges on Sunday afternoons,
A presentation will be made tills evening* to H. Byers, who Is leaving for Winnipeg, to become manager of the retail
store of the J. H. Ashdown Hardware
company. All friends of Mr. Byers are
Invited to be present at the board of trade
rooms at 8.30 o'clock.
Jean Volsin, sentenced by G. A. Bandall,
J.P., of I-'holt, to three months* Imprisonment, on a charge of being "an habitual
drunkard and a public nuisance," arrived
at the provincial jail here on Wedn-vsday.
He was brought in by Constable J. C.
iKempston, of Midway.
In the case of Mellette v. Modlgh, before his honor, Judge Forin, ln chambers
ye-Jterday, W. H. Bui lock-Webster (E. A.
Crease) applied for an order that the
registrar tax the costf*. of unproductive
warrant of execution, and add same to
Judgment recovered.   The order was grant-
The annual meeting of the Woman's
council ihas been postponed from tomorrow
to the afternoon of Saturday, April 18, at
3 o'clock, in the school room of St, Paul's
Presbyterian church. The election of officers will take place, a paper- on "Tuberculosis" will be read by Dr. Isabel Arthur,
and a paper will be read by Mrs, J. I*aing-
StockB entitled, "Some of the Things the
Woman's Council Has Done In tne Past."
All the women of Nelson are invited to be
present, and especially all the delegates
from the affiliated bodies.
A very enjoyable evening -was spent by
the members of Queen City Rebekah lodge
No. 1C, 7 0.0.*., the occasion being the
ofTiclal visit of the president of the grand
assembly of British Columbia, Miss Frances
Bacom, who has just concluded her tour
of the province. There was a large attendance. The Rebekali degree was conferred upon a class of candidates, after
which the president delivered an address
on "Oddfellowshlp," which proved very Interesting and instructive and was much
apprec'-.ted, On behalf of the members
of Queen City lodge Mrs. J, P, Kilby, presented the president with a handsome
gold mounted umbrella, suitably engraved
with monogram and the three links. -Refreshments and a dance concluded the
program.
Play a game of pool
KERR'S BILLIARD HALL
Next .door to Postoffice
and tjet a free chance on a $35 suit Of
clothes put up by Dave Small & Co.
Cigars and Barber shop In connection.
CI1IZENS RALLY TO
SUPPORT OF BALL
Uniforms Now Being Selected and Will
be Ordered at Once—Management
Promises Real Thing
The executive of tbe basseball club is
meeting with a generous response to
their request to the citizens for support.
Uniforms will be selected and ordered
immediately. The grounds will be levelled off and cleaned up at once and
regular practice started next week.
An the player of last year will be
available and several new faces will
be seen on tbe Nelson diamond this
The management .promise on article
of ball this summer that will remind
Nelsonites of old times.
A -practice game will be held Sunday
morning at 10 o'clock, when the players
will be carefully watched with a view
to tbe selection of a fiirst nine.
ENJOYABLE CONCERT
OF   CRICKET  CLUB
The concert arranged by the committee
of the Nelson Cricket, club was given on
Wednesday evening In the hall of the
Catholic club, before an audience which,
though not very large, was very appreciative, te. A. Crease fitted the chair, and
the program was thoroughly enjoyed by
all present. Miss Patrick and Miss j*-.elite
lAnnable rendered songs ln their usual
pleasing manner, and were called back
repeatedly. The duet by Mrs. Cornish
and Mrs. Haydon deserved the splendid
applause which was given lt. The song
by E. Hi Smith was rendered in a delightful manner. Leslie Craufurd had tihe
audience In a merry mood with his clever
impersonations of Harry Lauder in some
of the great Scotch comedian's principal
songs and talk. A feature of the entertainment was the excellent selections
played by S. Dodd on the -banjo. J. E.
Hughes, with his two songs of good class,
was received* with a good round of applause from the audience. The songs
rendered by E. Lupton were deserving ot
great credit, being sung in ihis usual attractive manner. The program wns brought
to a close by selections rendered by the
members of the Albion Quartette Party,
consisting of quartettes entitled, "Annie
Laurie," "My Pretty Maid," and Poln-
sutl's "Good Night, Beloved," which were
all rendered lri a manner which this combination aire noted for in Nelson. I. G-.
Johnson presided at the piano in his usual
efficient manner, which was highly appreciated.
The committee of the Cricket club wiBb
to thank Father Althoff for the use of
the hall, K. A. Crease for occupying the
<-hair, also the ladles and gentlemen who
contributed to the very successful pro-
grom which was given.
Mlntrd'a Liniment Curt* Colds, Ete.'
ROOSEVELT INCIDENT STILL
TOPIC OF  DISCUSSION.
ROME, April 7.—Some of tbe prominent ecclesiastics who were received
by the Pope today managed (to Introduce tbe subject of the Roosevelt incident. To these the pontiff expressed
the deepest regret that he had been
p.*-evented from meeting and speaking
with the former president but he gave
■utterance to no opinion regarding the
*♦♦♦♦♦♦■»♦ »♦•■»♦•»♦»♦♦♦■♦♦■■*■♦♦
♦♦The*.
Gem of Gems
The April born can eaBlly procure this fascinating Jewel «t n reasonable price.
A Small Diamond of good quality, properly mounted ls always very
effective. A stone may only cost $10 and be a gem, posseslng all the
life and fire of a larger atone.
A striking example of the above may be seen ln our windows where
We are displaying a few unmounted stores, each a perfect gem.
We can set them up to .your own particular fancy, or let our designer show you some of bis art mounted in rings, pendants, orossee,
lockets, links charms or a hundred other different ways. He haa Ideas.
GOOD EYESGHT Is essential for the enjoyment of life and health,
nature and its beauties of the approaching spring tide. We are specially qualified to attend to your eyes.  Let us do it now.
. 0. PATENAUDE,
MANUFACTURING  JEWELER,
WATCHMAKER AND OPTICIAN
How About Yowr
Ranch Boots?
Every pair we sell is
solid leather! Every pair
guaranteed! Is this the
kind you want? No premium shoes among them.
10-in. tops $5 to $10.
Ordinary height $2.50
to $5.
Ask to see our Red
Porpoise boot.
lhe ROYAL
R. ANDREWS, Prop.
Strict attention to mall orders.
negotiations, or tlie deadlock that followed.
The incident continues to he a live
topic of popular discussion and is emphasized by what tho Liberal' press
calls the new mistake of Cardinal
Merry del Val.
The Messagere today says: "As
long as this young and audacious Spanish cardinal dominates, Liberals must
be on their guard.
FERNIE ATHLETIC
ASSOCIATION'S  OFFICERS
(Special to The Dally News.)
FERNIE, April 7.-A meeting of the
Fernlp Athletic association was held tit
the city hall on Tuesday afternoon, when
the following officers were elected for the
ensuing year; Hon. prealdent, Mayor S.
Herchmer; president, George H. Boulton;
vice-president, H. W. Herchmer-, treasurer, John Adair; -secretary, W. S. Stanley;
executive committee, J. X>, Gates, J". B.
Lawry, and M. A. Kastner. The retiring
treasurer's report was a most satisfactory
-one, tdiowlng a balance on hand of fi'JU.
It was decided to donate 000 to the hose
We Have
Some
Tery nice Atlantic Coast Whole
Codfish, also Herring and Mackerel
Acadia Codfish.
Bluenose Codfish.
PHON 2 223.
Stewart <& Co.
If It'a from Stewart's It'a gaoi.
ChinaHall
Is now well stocked with glassware, China Lamp Goods, Toiletware and Crockery of every description. We are offering special BARGAINS ln Dlnnerware.
See our open stock patterns,
where you can get any number
of pieces you require.
Second   Hand  Goods
of every description.   We might
have   the very thing you   want
Good *\   rehouse for storage.
MUNRO & NELSON
321 Baker St. P.O. Box 588
BEFORE SUPPLYING
YOUR HOUSE
Go and see the complete stock of
Furniture, Iron Beds, Springs and Mattresses, Granitewaro, Crockery, Glassware, Stoves and Ranges at the
OLD CURIOSITY SHOP
513, 515, 517 Josephine St.
reel for the purchase of a new reel cart.
As the association Is this year without
-grounds where various games can be played, a committee was appointed to endeavor to secure a suitable site.
Your tongue Is coated.
Your breath Is foul.
Headaches come and go.
These symptoms show that your stomach
is the trouble, To remove the cause Is
the flrst thing, and Chamberlain's Stomach
and Liver Tablets will do that. Easy to
take and most effective. Sold by alt druggists and dealers.
I am Instructed
by B. C. Travis
to otter for sale bla residence on Vernon street This property is one
of the best located houses ln Nelson. It contains parlor, dining room,
kitchen, large hall, four bedroom complete, hath room, linen closets,
cellar, electric light, etc. No hll climbing; everything in good repair.
This is a particularly desirable re idence property.    .
E. B. McDERMID
Baker Street
/
Nebon, B. C.
Maple Syrup
Is scarcely in our Une, Ibut lt is interesting to us; because lt means PAN CAKES.
For Pancakes there's nothing superior to . <..
Puritan & Pancake Flour
which your grocer -will supply in 2 lb. packages.  Try it and be convinced.
The Brackman-Ker Milling Co., Ltd.
TODAY IS YOURS
Empress Jams
20 os. g'ass Jar, strawberry and ran
nberry, regular 30c, now 20c.
Wagstaff s Jams
14 oz, jar, regular 25c, now 15c.
Fresh RHUBARB
From Walla Walla
2-lbs. for 25c.
BELL, TRADING CO.
The Up-to-Date Grocers NELSON, B. C.
—AUTO-SPRAY—
PUMPS
The Auto Spray ls the simplest and best spray pump on the market,
works with compressed air, carried on back. We also stock the Myers
Spramote and Smart's.   Write us for prices.
Pull Stock of Seed and Onion Sets
****■**• Nelson Hardware Co. Marst
HAMILTON
WINNIFK
I  '""*?. We IiaTe a lar&e stock ot        ■ .'
BARB   WIRE
LuUls-i'    Pi-on-pt 8hlpment and Prices Right   , j.     \
Wood-Vallance Hardware Co., Limited
NELSON, B. C,
Wholesale
Itoiohto =
Retail
THE STORE OF QUALITY
Carry Largest Stock of Tea and Coffee .in the City
Tetley's and Llpton's Tetii
Rldgeway's Teaa. ■
Sa'ada Tea. . i, IJ il \**B \
Blue Ribbon Tea, ■..,,. ('
Gold Standard Tea. -
Challenge Gup Tea.
Brand's Best Tea.
Imperial Tea.
Chace ft Sanborn's Coffee.
Empress Coffee.
Bakerlzed Coffee.
Gold Standard Chafless Coffee.
Rldgeway's A.D. Coffee.
Diamond 4 Coffee
C. ft S. Java and Mocha Coffee.
Symington's Essence of Coffee.
We can suply you with a pound or 1000 'pounds.
P.O.Box54    A. S. HorSWUI     Phone 10
SEEDS SEEDS
All Varieties of Garden and
Flower Seeds
Special varieties ot Sweet Peas ln bulk. ' '■'."
Dwarf and Climbing Nasturtium Seeds In bulk.
Special mixtures of lawn grasses and clover seed.    Dutch'Seta,
I'lKI'Ii-KiHI)    A" """'i orders promptly filled.
Canada Drug & Book Co., Ltd. ** m
