 JAN 4-1905
II
&. /sixteen pages  :
or[a, ©• &&, •
VOL. 3
NELSON B C.  SUNDAY JANUARY 1 1905
BIG STORM
IN GERMANY
Hurricane, Rain and Snow
Paralyze Business in
the Empire
the needs of the people, both in point of | Isfactory, and compares yery unfayor-
quality and quantity.   As a result there i ably with that made by the lead indus-
Riilroads Out of Commission-The Coast
Cities Tide Swept-Hany Vessels
Reported Wrecked
Berlin, December 31.—Hurrlkane-Wte
Wtormp havo Ifenj prevailing In the
greater part or Germany during the last
24 hours, accompanied by rain and
.Snow. The storm is worst on the Baltic coast, where northwest and northeast winds drive the water Into all of
the.harbors.
Kiel, Bckernforde, Flensburg, Lujeck,
Hndcrsloben, Stralsund, Grelfswald, and
other towns are partly flooded and considerable damage has been done. All
railways near the coast have suspended business and some have been ruined
by the waves.
Hallway communication with Dantzlc
•Is cut off and a number of trains are
stuck fast in the snow on. all lines approaching the city. Thus far the only
casualties reported occurred at Wteck,
near Grelfswald where, the high water
Inundated the poorhouse causing It to
collapse, and killing three women and
four children. It Is feared also that a
number of fishermen are drowned. Two
fisher fooats which left Pillau Friday
aro missing and the Swedish minister,
dne at Sassnltz is behind time. The
British steamer Italia went down at
Geesetmunde but the crew was saved
with the life lines. Another vessel has
been, sunk nt Sassnltz and two others
have been wrecked southwest of there.
The storm caused a rise in the Elbe
20 feet and at Cuxbaven danger signals
were flred. The wind moderated at 9
o'clock this morning and the water receded. A number of vessels including
the German bark Potosi. were torn from
their mooringB at Hamburg. Much delay to railway and telegraph communication Is reported throughout the empire and as far south as Munich.
Berlin, Jan. 1, 1905.—(3.34 a.m.)—
The hurricane la moderating. Tb°
waters on the north coast which were
driven in by the storm and which reached a height unknown since 1872 are
slowly receding.
The extent of the damage done increases as the reports come in. From
all parts of Germany shipwrecks, floods,
railroad accidents and the destruction
of buildings are announced.
The BrltiBh steamer Clto, the Bremen
ship Claus Dreyer. the Hamburg steamer Cito, the Bremen shi shrdluy at-9c
er Bhaetia, and an English four-masted
steamer are stranded on the North sea
coast and many fishing crnft were sunk
at their anchorages or were driven
ashore. Life snvers rescued a number
of crews of vessels but several" are yet
unaccounted for.
^CRANBROOK PROSPERITY
BUILT UPON A SUM AND LASTING
FOUNDATION.
PAST YEAR    HAS    BEEN    ONE OF
STEADY PROGRESS
[Special to TLe Dally News]
Cranbrook, Dec. 31.—The past year
has been one of growth and prosperity
to the town of Cranbrook, and during
this prosperous period, or at any other
time in the history of the town, there
never has been what could be termed
[a   iboom.     Cranbrook's   growth   has
been caused by the steady development
of the surrounding territory of which
the town is the natural nnd commercial
/center.   For the past year or two the
principal Industry that has contributed
to the growth of Cranbrook   and   the
h district has been the lumbering business
■which has developed from a few small
mills to   a large   number   of the best
equipped mills In the   province   with
hundreds of thousands of   dollars   of
I capital invested in machinery, buildings
(and limits. Cranbrook Is the headquarters of many of these companies
and naturally is the distributing point
tor the money paid out for carrying on
the industry. The revival of the mining industry at Moyie, the work on the
Sullivan smelter and the consequent
preparation for extensive development
and operation of the Sullivan mine and
properties In the St. Mary's valley arc
all contributing to the Increased pros-
.    pertty of this town.
m\ In a business way the merchants of
Cranbrook have done well this year, yet
none have mado fortunes, It will have
to bo admitted that In the earlier life
of Cranbrook the commercial end of the
town was In advance of the town Itself
I Land the surrounding country.   But tho
|rf* past year has placed the conditions on a
more satisfactory basis, and as a result
today there are Just about enough business houses to meet the demand' of the
town and that portion of the district
that la tributary to the town In a commercial way. What has made this
condition more satlfactory Is the energy
of the merchants who have   not   "■—
been
afraid to put in stocks that would meet
la not a towa in all of East Kootenay
mat can present stocks that will compare with those carried by the merchants of Cranbrook. This feature is
referred to simply to show the confidence In the town by the class of people
who make It their business to study the
conditions in a commercial sense from
one year's end to another.
During the year 1904 over $100,000
were spent lu buildings In Cranbrook,
and most of this amount was expended
In handsome homes by people who had
made their money in Cranbrook. As a
result this town has gained a reputation
for 'being one of the most attractive residential towns in the interior of British
Columbia, as well as one of the best
business points.
The future of the town is a question
that many have a penchant for discussing and   the "Doubting  Thomas" is in
his glory when he   has opportunity of
expressing an opinion on   this   point.
The history of Cranbrook   is   a guide
post to the future.   The most sanguine
as to the prospects of the town readily
concede that   Cranbrook's   permanent
prosperity depends entirely  upon   the
future of the. district.     If the district
Is   a   failure,   then   Cranbrook   must
crumble and die. But there If. not a man
living who has the   hardihood   to say
that the future of southeast Kootenay,
that is that portion tributary to Cranbrook, mill he a failure.   Shrewd men,
are investing hundreds of thousands In
various enterprises that depend entirely
upon the resources of the hills and val-
ieys of this territory.   The lumber industry is more Important   today   than
ever before, and men who understand
the business say that the timber resources of this district are good for years to
come.   There is no question   about the
mining Industry and five   years   from
now will see millions   invested In the
large but low grade ore bodies of this
section.    Agriculture Is fast becoming
an important industry and the revenues
from this source alone will soon form a
potent factor In the upbuilding of the
country.   As the divisional point of the
Crow's Nest Pass railway and' the railroad center of the district, Cranbrook
Is feeling the benefits of growing traffic year by year.   The building of the
Kootenay Central the coming year will
add very much to the business of Cranbrook along this line, and if the C.P.R.
construot their line to Spokane, as projected, making Cranbrook the gateway
for this whole section for   the   travel
■from    the   northwestern   states,    the
growth of the town will be rapid and
permanent.
To one who was here before there was
a Cranibrook, who has watched Its
growth with a Jealous and fond eye,
who lias never been carried away by un-
viuo eniiiusinsm, who has been quick to
recognise the disadvantages and appreciate the difficulties, there Is no
doubt that Cranbrook Is destined to be
the growing commercial center of a
great district, the development ot which
will add vast wealth to the province of
British Columbia.
F. E. SIMPSON.
KOOTENAYS ZINC ORES
POTENTIAL   SOURCE   OF WEALTH
NOT PROPERLY RECOGNIZED.
DOMINION   GOVERNMENT   SHOULD
(ASSIST EXPERT ENQUIRY.
The fact Hint In a number ot Important mines In Ainsworth and Slocan
mining divisions the zinc contents of
the wins or bodies of ore are fully equal
lo the lead, nnd that there are cases
where tho zinc constitutes by far tho
greater pnrt of the ore, although well
known in the districts directly concerned, docs not yet appear to he generally
realized onlsldo of them. Yet that such
Is the ense Is vouched for by men well
qualified to speak on the subject. So
far, though, their persistent efforts to
foster the zinc mining Industry have
not met with anything like the recognition or success they should have done,
seeing that the possible potentialities
are great and the possiblo resioi- ur
much moment. wuvii,6 in mind the
readiness of the dominion government
to come to the rescue of the lead mining
Industry, and the large amount of
money that has been, and Is being, spent
on permanent improvements,- such as
mills and other reduction works and on
the opening up of mines, as a direct result of the stimulating Influence of the
lead bounty, It is somewhat surprising
that what appears to be Indifference Is
manifested In the matter of giving the
zinc Industry, actually in Its Infancy In
British Columbia, the assistance that at
the present Juncture would probably
hasten its being placed on a proflt-earn-
Ing basis. It will be remembered that
about a year ago the Associated Silver-
Lead Mines made a request that a zinc
specialist be employed to look thoroughly into and 'report upon the zinc re-
nources of 'Cho province and to make recommendations thereon, and that this
application to the dominion government
wns endorsed by the Associated Boards
ot Trade of eastern British Columbia
nnd the Provincial Mining Association.
Beyond making the usual formal
asknowledgemoivt of the receipt of this
application and the resolutions endorsing It, tho government does not appear
to have takon any notice of it, in fact
seems to have forgotten it altogether.
True the Industry Is struggling into life
without the much desired aid, as may
he seen from the following figures
showing the shipments of zinc during
three years 1902-04; In 1902, about 600
tons; In 1903, about 1,000 tons; in 1904,
about 2,400 Ions, or, It the recent sale
of 2,000 tons be added, 4,400 tons. Yet
this rate of progress is not at all sat-
try since It whs assisted. Before the
announcement of the government's intention to grant a bounty on lead the
production of that metal had fallen to
less than at the rate of 5,000 tons per
annum. Now, with a normal water
supply to keep the mills running at full
capacity, it is at the rate of about
20,000 tons per annum. A similarly
rapid increase in the production of zinc
is not expected, neither is there a similarly large amount of assistance asked
for; in fact the aid requested is notable
for the modest outlay It would Involve.
It may 'he well then, for those In a position to do so to make an effort to give,
in the direction indicated, an Impetus
to zinc mining.
That the zinc resources of the province are well worth developing, surely
does not admit of a doubt. There are
large bodies of zinc ores In such mines
as the Cork, Province, Lucky Jim,
Washington, Payne, Ivanhoe, Slocan
Star and others, hut as yet conditions
are not, as a rule, favorable to their being developed. It would appear, though,
that they will not much longer remain
as now, hut that rather it will soon be
found practicable to obtain the much
needed expert opinion, and that such an
authoritative pronouncement will open
the eyes of zinc .buyers in the United
States and Europe to the large quantity
of desirable zinc there Is available in
British Columbia. Meanwhile it is encouraging to think that the past year,
and particularly the last few weeks,
have witnessed a distinct Improvement
in the prospects for zinc, so the hope
may .be Indulged In that the outlook Is
decidedly brighter for the extensive
utilization of the large quantities of this
mineral occurring in the province.
EULOGIZES
DEADHER0ES
Togo Attends funeral of
Men Who Died Serving
Under Him
NO. 221
Admiral Declines Public Reception, Saying Time is Not Yet for Such a
Function
WATER SUPPLY IS SHORT
SERIOUS PREDICAMENT OF C.P.R.
IN BOUNDARY DISTRICT.
CANNOT OBTAIN ENOUGH FOR USE
OF LOCOMOTIVES
[Special to Tho Dally News]
Phoenix, Dec. 31.—Exports and laymen agree that the C. P. R. Is today
face to face with a most difficult pro-
Mom oo rai us us oro carrying business
in tho Boundary is concerned. This Is
nothing more or loss than n shortage of
water for making steam tor the company's locomotives. With tho company
hauling out nearly 80 cars, or 2,400 tons,
of ore dally from Ihe Phoenix mines
alone the situation Is mado more acute,
and the entire failure of tho water supply from one tank on the Phoenix
branch -this week, located about three
miles from here, Intensifies the sanation still moro. Last night several of
tho engines after hauling the empties
up tho Phoenix hill to tho Graffiby and
Montreal & Boston mines, were foruod
to ireturn to Eholt for a supply of aqua
pura. Even at Eholt the supply has
failed and the company for months has
been hauling water in lank cars from
Greonwood, where the supply Is none
too large of itself.
This condition ot affairs Is' brought
about by the unprecedented dry weather
that prevailed this last summer, with
■very little wet weather before tho snow
came permanently. Then Ihe frost has
lately dried up fhe few springs that
wore running. It Is understood thnt
the C. P. R. lias made an appropriation
to secure an adequate water supply at
Eholt from a nearby Inkc, at a considerable cost, but so far nothing lias been
dono about It, anil the water famine is
the result.
Today the Granby company and Ihe
Monlreal & Boston Consolidated managed ,to arrange for a partial supply of
water for the railway, nnd ore is moving onco more. But the Granby company itself has no moro than it needs,
even with pumping from the deep levels
of the mines.
Kettle river has been so low thnt the
Cascade power concern has been able
lately to opernu hut t,,,- - >"> ''"•'■•'
large turbines, affording but a little
over 2,000 horse power, Instead of 3,000
as nereiuioio. This has resulted in the
Granby company closing down one of
its mammoth 30-drlll electric air compressors for a time. Fortunately, the
Granby company has two ten drill steam
compressors In reserve, used before electric power was tnkea, and these can be
placed In commission at any time. In
fact, one of them is now In use for operating the pumps and hoists at the
mines. Supt. Hodges states that lie expects with the reserve plant, to be able
to get along.
Until thlB week the Montreal & Boston mines have been taking power from
the Granby plant. jTortunataly however, the Montreal & Boston succeeded
in, getting their steam compressor at
work at the Brooklyn mine "a few days
ago, relieving the Granby somewhat
and helping themselves at the same
time. The water'supply for the city
itself is also getting short, nnd economy
In use is absolutely necessary.
Tho C. P. R. will doubtless use every
possible effort to secure water, and keep
the ore trains running as usual. .lust
now the demand is the groalcst and tho
supply the shortest since the C. P. H.
was built Into the Boundary country,
six years ago.
SIKHS DENOUNCE BRETHREN
Bombay, Dec. 31.—A mass meeting
of slkhs at Patialta today adopted a resolution disapproving of the action of
any sikhs who havo'served the Russian
government in Manchuria or elsewhere.
The resolution will be widely circulated
In Ihe slkhs' community. This action Is
consequent on a report printed in London newspapers that slkhs are siding
with the Russians In Manchuria.
Toklo, Dec. 31.—The emperor has
presented vice-admirals Togo and Kami-
mum with a number of articles, Including watches formerly worn by himself,
vice-admiral Togo has declined the reception tendered him by the municipality of Toklo, on tho ground ■ that tho
time is not yet ripe for such a function.
Vice-admiral Togo will devote his time
while In Toklo conferring with marquis
Ito, president of the privy council;
admiral Yamamito, minister of the
navy; vlco-admiral Ijuig, assistant chief
of the general staff; rear-admiral Saito,
vice minister of marine and other members of the Imperial staff upon the plans
for the future conduct of naval warfare.
Vice-admiral Togo today attended the
funeral of a number of officers and men
who were killed at Port Arthur while
serving umfer him. He rend nn eulogy
upon them. He addressed their spirits
In the following words:
'1As I stand before your spirits I can
hardly express my feelings. Your personalities aro fresh In my memory.
Your corporal existence has ceased, but
your passing from this world has been
In the gallant discharge of your duty,
by virtue of which tho enemy's fleet In
this world hns been completely disabled
and our combined fleet holds undisputed
command of the seas.
"I trust this will bring peace and
rest to your spirits. It is my agreeable
duty to avail myself of my presence in
this city, whither I have been called by
our emperor to render n report of our
successes to the nplrlts of those who
sacrificed their earthly oxlSieuce In the
attachment of so important a result as
that, above rendered."
♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦♦•
SOLDIERS ARE PAMPERED
DANCITENKO     sends    glowing
ACCOUNT OF TROOPS.
RUSSIANS    BETTER      OFF    THAN
WHEN  AT  HOME.
and much chaff between the Russians
and Japanese is exchanged across the
river. The temperature is six degrees
below zero and is expected to be colder.
MYSTERIOUS KILLING AFFAIR.
Husband Finds Wife and Friend Shot
To Death.
New York, Dec. 31.—Each shot In
the back, one dead and the other dying,
George Fricke, a baker, and Mrs. Clara
Kiopman, were found today at the
woman's borne in East Fifteenth street.
Fricke had been dead sometime when
tihe police arrived and Mrs. Kiopman
lived only a short time.
The case was reported to the police
by the woman's husband, Ernest Kiopman, also a baker. He said that he lo't
Fricke and his wife only 10 minutes before and returned to And them dead.
He was arrested by the police but they
believe that lie knows nothing about
tho crime. They are looking for Antonio FarenI, an Italian, who is said
by a neighbor to have entered the
Kiopman apartment's by a fire escape
while the husband was out.
FarenI Is said to havo <been a frequent caller at the Kiopman home, and
Fricke, who was a friend of the husband, is said to have Incurred the Italian's enmity hy trying to induce Mrs.
Kiopman to stop his visits.
a stock of gold amounting to $020,000,-
000 to secure the note circulation.
The statement adds: "A special investigation of Russia's war finances by
such students of finance as M. Leroy
Beaulleu, a member of the Institute; M.
Georges Levy, president of the school of
political science, and others equally em
inent has shown altogether favorable
results. Similar results were reached
by professor Helfferlch of the university
of Berlin, who made the hest comparative study of the finances of Russia and
Japan and whose conclusions are to the
advantage of Russia."
The statement reviews the fluctuations of Russian bonds during the war
period showing their general, stability
and that practically they have suffered
no depression since the peace period.
"It Is quite possible," the statement
adds, "that Russia will resort to another loan In 11)05 for an equal amount.
It will be placed In Berlin during tho
first quarter and the balance at Paris."
STATISTICS OF TRAIN HOLDUPS
DRAW CORDON CLOSER
Japanese Capture Fort of Port
■Arthur Inner Defences
Toklo, Jan. 1—{7 a.m.)—Sung-
shu mountain (Canonia Hill),
was stormed and caplured yesterday (Saturday) by the Japanese forces besieging Port Arthur.
Sungshu mountain, Ihe official
name of which is West Rlhlung
mountain, is one of the inner defences of Port Arthur.
Mukden, Dec. 31.—Nuuiinrovlch Dan-
ohenko, the Russian war correspondent,
who has jlisl returned from an Inspection of the quarters occupied by the
Russian officers   and   privates   at the
aTiWTe7'con{rast''¥lfau1 W!? *?^e
the tired army after tlie battle of Liati
Yang and the army now resting south
of Mukden. The men live in dugouts
but most of tlie officers In huts above
ground. Aside from the fact that there
are only five officers to a hut and that
the latter contain more decorations
there is little difference between the
men's and the officer's quarters.
Everybody is well fed and comfortable,
The dugouts are nil shell proof and each
has a stove. The men are provided
with bedding .warm underwear mostly
of Chinese manufacture, and better
Chinese boots than can be bought in
Russia. Wash houses are provided,
one for the officers and one for the
men of each company, The water is
heated twice weekly. The separate
laundry houses are always supplied
with hot water and there Is ao dampness In the    bathing   quarters.
The officers and men partake of the
same faro which is distributed each
day in big coppers from one camp kitchen. A ration consists of a pound of
meat and two and a half pounds of
broad with lea twice daily. There arc
short rations of sugar but the only
shortages observable were sugar,
leather seating materials ami reading
matter. Everyone would appreciate
books and papers. Every printed sheCf
Is read, evon the advertisements. Tlie
postal facilities are poor, Since the
wires have been reserved for military
and press use, private telegrams have
all been forwarded by mall from Irkutsk. There Is little slcknessrowtng to
the care taken with drinking water.
There is a guard at each well. Some
companies have to use waterJpfrom the
Shakhe river. Water parties go to the
banks unarmed. There Is J general
truce with water parties of both sides
PASSED EXAMINATIONS
[Special to The Daily News]
Ottawa, Dec. 31—The following passed the civil service examination last
November: At Victoria, John Herbert
and Robert G. Howell; nt Vancouver,
Arthur iAi. Marcen, E. H. Middlemlss
and Morven H. Watson; at Nelson,
Edward D. Dutton and F. E. Pettman.
BIG ANNUALJSH HEAP
UNITED  STATES    FIRE LOSSES  IN
1904  GREATEST IN HISTORY.
PROPERTY     VALUED     AT     MORE
THAN $230,000,000 DESTROYED
New York, Dec. 31.—From statistics
It appears that more than $230,000,000
worth of property in the United States
was destroyed by fire in 1904, making
the largest annual ash heap in the history of the country, While the Baltimore fire of last February was to be
compared In magnitude only with the
great Chicago fire m 1871, the record
of 1001 without Unit uuilfl«siitliun would
have been the most disastrous of nil recent years except 1900 and would 'have
nenrly equalled that year.
As fire writers usually include Canada
in their estimates of fire waste the total
which the Insurance companies will
reach in estimating the fire losses will
be considerably larger. Toronto alone
has been visited with a conflagration entailing a property damage of $12,000,000.
In 1003 t'ho total firo wnnte was $152,-
000,00; in 1002 it was $161,000,000; 1001
It was $109,500,000, and in 1900 the worst
or recent years, It was $170,000,000.
PLANS FOR RAILROADS.
Thirteen Cases in United States During
the Past Year.
Cincinnati, Ohio, Dec. 31.—During
the year 1904 there were 13 trains held
up in the United States and four stage
robberies, by which three passengers
were killed, two wounded and one robber killed. During the past 15 years
there hav« been 354 holdups by which
103 persons were killed and 112
wounded.
OUTPUT THIRTY MILLION
VALUE OF ORE  MINED AT ROSSLAND SINCE CAMP STARTED
LAST YEAR IT AMOUNTED TO FOUR
MILLION AND A HALF.
Building Progress Proposed By Kettle
River Valley Line,
[Special to The Dally News]
Otlwa, Dec. 31.—The Kettle River
Railway company proposes to build
from a point on the proposed lino to
Qullohemi near Vernon, in a southerly
direction to tlie international boundary
between British Columbia and tlie state
or Washington, and from a point on the
Hue so to be constructed from Fire
Valley to Quilcheiia, westerly and northerly, to a point on the line of the Canadian Pacific railway.
The Kootenay, Cariboo and Pacific
railway will apply to parliament next
session for an extension of time.
Rossland, Dec. 31.—The record mado
by the Rossland mines during the pnst
year was a very good ono, tlie total
output being 342,325 tons of a value
of $4,400,012.50 which is considered to
be an excellent showing. The total
tonnage for the camp for the 11 years
since ore was first produced is 2,020.193
tons, of a total value of $30,210,354
Appended is the tonnage of ore shipped
from the several mines for the week
and tho total for the year:
Le Rol    2,490
Centre Star  1.560
War Eagle  1,050
LeRoi No. 2      550
Spitaeo         130
Jumbo   :....    210
White Bear (milled)         30
Total for tho week   6,020
Total for the year, 342,325 tons.
SUMMARY
PUNISHMENT
Troops Ordered to Fire on
Crowd by Drunken Officer Who is Killed
Slayer Butchered by Soldiers-Desperate
Encounter Between Polhh Revolutionaries and Russian Forces
Berlin, Dec. 31—A- letter to the Lokal
Anzefger from Cracow describes the attack recently with dynamite on the
Russian church at Bazon, Russian Poland. The church walls and graves
were destroyed. A mflitary force surrounded ail the public buildings in the
place within an hour and a crowd numbering 1000 persons gathered at the
scene singing revolutionary songs. A
red flag was hoisted and cries were
heard of "Long live independent Poland."
Pistols were fired, and presently a
military force appeared, under the command of colonel Bunion', who rushed in
a state of intoxication, from the officer's club and ordered the troops to fire
on the crowd. A workingman shot the
colonel dead and tho adjutants bayoneted the assassin and then brained him
with the butts of their rifles.
Many persons were wounded and
numerous arrests wero made. Order
was finally restored towards morning.
At Lodse and other towns troops guard
the churches to prevent their being destroyed.
A special to the Lokal Anzelger from
Cheftochowa, Russian Poland, where a
monument to emperor Alexander I was
recently destroped by dynamito, says
the foment there continues and that tho
police aro searching houses at night for
an anarchist.
CITY NOW RUNS THE CARS
NELSON    ELECTRIC    TRAMWAY
CONTROL OF MUNICIPALITY
CHICAGO HAS_BIG FIRE
PROPERTY DAMAGE AMOUNKNO TO
JUXt.OW SUSTAINED
EXPLOSION HURLED FIREMEN INTO
AIR BUT No ONE INJURED
MASON   WILL   REMAIN   UNTIL
ALL OOES SMOOTHLY
NEWFOUNDLAND  REVENUES
Al-
Colony'B Treasury Receipts Grow
though Duties Are Decreased,
eiflfe otohns, mi., Deo. 31.—Tho rev-
ending today Is the t&T|j{SP..W year
ed, being {1,122.000 or {25,000 more
than tor the same period last yenr and
despite a reduction In duties, estimated
at nearly {100,000.
During the past, four years the annual
.revenue of the colony has grown from
{2,000,000 to {2,100,000, although duties
aggregating over {300,000 have been re-
movoil annually from necessaries of life.
RUSSIAN WAR EXPENSES
STRUGGLE WITH JAPAN HAS ALREADY COST NEARLY $400,000,000
EXPECTS TO ?E»AT ANOTHER BIG
LOAN EARLY THIS YEAR
Paris, Dec. 31.—In connection with
tho approaching Russian war loans in
Paris and Berlin the following interesting statement of the Russian war finances was furnished to the Associated
Press today from the highest Russian
sources.
"Tlie expenses of the war up to November 23rd amounted to $238,000,000
of which $161,500,000 was for the army,
$40,000,000 for the navy and $65,000,000
for various military requirements, making about $22,500,000 for each month.
"The outstanding credits up to the
same time were $126,000,000 of which
$32,000,000 was for the army and $31,00*-
000 for tho navy and $12,000,000 for miscellaneous expenses.
"This makes the total war expenditures for tho year $364,000,000."
The statement shows the treasury
possesses $148,000,000 and that there Ib
This morning tlie Nelson Electric Tramway pushcs Into tlie hands of tlio corporation of the city of Nelson to operate and
control, subject only to the conditions of
the agreement made between the city and
tlie tramway company, and certain agreements between the latter nnd the West
Kootenay Power &  Light company.
There will be no sudden change noticeable. The employees of the tramway company will remain for the present. Tomorrow morning A. L, MeCuIlaoh, city engineer, and James McPhee, city electrician,
will take an Inventory of the company's
property with A. V. Mason Into manager.
Mayor Hamilton had desired that the Inventory should be taken yesterday but Mr.
Mason had monthly and annual reports to
mrtlo' out, and could not have things In
readiness. Mr. Mason will renin In In tho
city for at least another month. The directors of the company who were in Hie
elty lately, promised that Mr. Mason
would remain until the city engineer's and
electrician's staff wero familiar with the
practical working of tho road, and the
clerical staff hi ttie elty hall familiar
with tho technical details of reports of
Operation required by the governments.
Tho small car, provided by tho company
will be put In operation at onco. Tho
mayor would prefer that two men be employed on It at first, especially in vlow of
TmrwtBnt slippery condition of the streets,
present at m.wJJi not be changed for the
there will be any ehatrfejrnmobable that
employees until after the election"**/' or
council for 1905.
But beginning this morning, tho corporation has a new task and office. Other
cities and towns have successfully operated street railways. Nelson's opportunity
has como.
tho
■ BIG-NAL TUB NEW YEAR
At
Exact Midnight, Washington Bent
Greetings Around World
Washington, Jan. l, 1MB—At midnight the
United States observatory Unshed time
signals Riving tho exact Instant of the beginning of the now year lo each of the
great standard time bells of tho United
States and British North America. Tho
signals were repeated by telegraph, tele-
phono nnd cable companies through North,
Central and South America, to Australia,
New Zealand and the Philippines, to England and Portugal and beyond and by naval wireless stations along the United
States coast. At 1, 2 and 3 o'clock the signals were sent again. A number of messages were received from many points In
foreign Innds acknowledging the slgnnls
and reciprocating tho compliments of the
season,
TAKE NO STOCK  IN  IT
Russian Papers Discount Likelihood of
Angle-American Alliance
St. Petersburg, Dec. 31—The Russian panels are beginning to discuss the British
ami continental reports of an alleged Anglo.
American alliance but consider that they
havo not any solid foundation nnd that
they represent British anxiety to have It
appear that such an alllanco Is In prospect
more than a deliberate purpose of tho
United States to abandon her traditional
policy which renders a lasting agreement
Impossible. One paper reninrks: "It Is a
touching sight to see Jonathan stretching
across the sea to John, but both Indulging In Mephlstophellnn laughter, which
seems to havo escaped European observation,"
Chicago, Dec. 31—A tire which destroyed
JCW.OOU worth of property -started In the
seven storey building occupied by the Cash
Buyers' union. Spreading rapidly the tiro
soon assumed large proportions, Fearing
that the whole district was In danger, a
second alarm was sent in closely followod
by a series of extra calls for additional
men and apparatus. When the tu-e penetrated to the adjoining building, occupied
by the Zeno Manufacturing company, a
four storey brick building, the firemen wero
ordered to the root's of adjacent buildings
to tight the flames.
Wlthftl   a   lew   minutes   (he   flames   had
gutted the structure and had spread to tho
Boston Rubber Paint company's bulliilng,
the flames cracking the brick walls
building,   spread   lo   100  west   Van
Bureu   Street,   causing   heavy   damage   to
the Ponlnsuiar Stove compajiy's works,
which occupied tlio seventh floor, So fierce
had tlie blaze become that sparks, carried
by tTTe high wind, were driven far over
tho district and buildings blocks away
caught lire,
With a detonation that was heard for
BQUarea away, an explosion in the basement
of the Cash Buyers' Union building, tore
up the street and sidewalk, throwing tire-
men Into the air and tearing tho live
wires o£ the Van Buren street electric railway line down. Fortunately none of tho
firemen were Injured. Crushing down
through the frail walls of the structures
the towering walls of the Peninsular Stovo
company's building and those of the Cash
Buyers' Union building tottered and collapsed.
BOUNDARY  SHIPMENTS
Last Week of tho
High
[Special  to Tho Dally News]
Phoenix,  Doc,   81—For the last  week ol
1904   the  shipments   from   Boundary's   low
tirade mines kept well up to the high av-
ln full bfasi'Uied of late, with the furnaces
tonnage from the udistrict smelters.    The
follows: ""ties wna as
Granby   mines   to   Granby  ■ - ■■■
Mother Lode to Greenwood 	
Sunset   to  Boundary   Falls   	
llrooklyn-Steinwlnder   to   Boundary
Emma to Greenwood   	
Senator  to   Granby	
Oro  Denoro   to   Granby   	
Mountain  Hose to  Greenwood        166
Total for the week, 19,888 tons,
Boundary's three smelters this week!
treated ore OS follows: Granby smelter,
10.S50 tons; Greenwood smeller, 4060 tons;
Boundary Falls smelter, roo, or a total
of 1S.H0 tons.
rear Helped Maintain
Average
. 3.4M
3,7a>
09
U04
TELEGRAPHIC BREVITIES
Shanghai,   Dee.   31—The   Shanghai   customs revenue for tho fiscal year amounts
to over one and it half million pounds.
Little Rock, Ark., Dec. 81—The Cunningham Planing Mills and the Little Rock
Furniture company's building were damaged by llro early this morning. Lous
$150,000.
St. Petersburg. Dec. 31—Tt Is understood
that vieo-admlml Douhnssoff will leave
here next Wednesday for Purls where ho
will replace admiral Knznakon* as Rus-
rlnn representative on the International
commission of enquiry into the North sea
Incident,
DEFEATED   YALE  AGAIN
Pittsburg,   Dec. ' 31—Toronto   again   defeated Tale nt hockey tonight, The score
wag 7 to 8,
CUSTOMS RECEIPTS INCREASE
LSpeclal to The Dally News]
Ottawa, Dec. 31.—Customs receipts
of the dominion for the six mouths ending December 31, 1904, were $21,204,117.
as against $20,653,761 for the samo time*
lu 1903, or a gain ot $550,356.
JLl
 THB DAILY WIWB: SUNDAY JANUARY 1 1915
1670
1904
FISH
Fresh Lake Winnipeg White Pish 15c lb
Smoked Lake Winnipeg Gold Eyes, 75c
per dozen.
Smoked Halibut Steaks, per lb....20c
New Kippers, per lb 15c
Labrador Herrings, per half barren $5.65
Labrador Herrings, per Pall  $1.85
Labrador Herrings, per dozen ....25c
Loch Tyne Herring, per keg $1.50
Dlgby Chicks, per box  30c
Makerel, per kit  $2.35
Salmon Bellies, per lb  15c
Salmon Bellies, per 50 lb kit $4.25
Cod Fish, per 2 lb brick, each 25c
Whole Cod Fish, per lb  12%c
Shredded Cod Fish, per lb  12%c
Black Cod, per 50 lb. kit  $6.70
Canned Fish In all varieties.
Apples at $1.40 Per Box
A fresh lot of Winter Apples Just a wived which we will clear at $1.40 a 001
Japanese Oranges
of excellent Quality
Per Box 85c
ti^sass^s
Hudson's Bay Co.
The Canadian Bank of Commerce
With whloh la Amalgamated
The Bank of British Columbia
Paid up Capital, J8.700.WXI Reserve Fund, S3,aw,000
Aggregate Resources Exceeding Wl.ooo.ooo
HEAD OFFICE, TORONTO.
■ON. OHO. A COX, President a H WAUCER, Oaural Manager.
SAVINGS BANK DEPARTMENT - Deposits Received and Interest Allowed
Branches at Greenwood,  Cranbrook and Fernfv
NELSON   BRANCH—J.   L.   BUCHAN,  Manage!'.	
POMMERY
IN FRANCE AND GREAT BRITAIN
;~      WHERE CHAMFAGNE VALUES
ARE FIXED BV QUALITY
POMMERY STANDS FIRST
LAW, YOUNG 4 CO., Montreal.
Sole Agents for Canada.
THE DA1LY-J™
'"—^nselaon eiory morning
' Except Monday, by
P. J. DEANE
1904- 1905
It has been the practice of The Dally
News in the past to publish on the first
of the new year a brief summary of the
principal events of the year Just closed.
Owing to the space devoted to the re-
vlow of the mining industry and the
time the preparation of this matter has
taken, we have been compelled to eliminate that feature from today's issue.
So far aa our own country iB concerned the past year was decidedly ono of
Industrial and commercial expansion.
On the whole the past twelve months
were prosperous oneB and no very Her-
lous calamity of a national character
occurred to darken the homes of our
people.
British Columbia participated in the
general prosperity of the dominion, and
whilst In some respects the anticipations
of the opening days of the year 1904
mere not fulfilled, it may fairly be said
J ..      ...... province enjoyed in the past
twelve months a period of substantial
growth.
Of the mining industry It Is unnecessary for us to say much here. Every
phase of the development of British
Columbia's chief source of wealth Is
very fully dealt with elsewhere in this
Issue. Any one who will read the carefully prepared review of the mining Industry which we publish today will be
compelled to concludo that all's well
with British Coumbla. The story told
Is a fascinating one. No one will read
it without feeling a renewed enthusiasm, a more certain conviction of the
greatness of the destiny of this province,
and a greater degree of confidence In
the men who are engaged in exploiting
our hidden treasures.
To citizens of Nelson this review of
tho mining industry will bring home
more fully perhaps than ever ibefore the
future that awults this city if only we
take advantage of our opportunities. No
city in the province is moro favorably
situated to share, and share largely, In
the development that can now be said
to be -well underway and on lines that
make for stability and permanence.
This city must grow, must more and
mori become the centre of Industrial
and commercial activities, having for
their Held the rapidly expanding miner
al producing districts of southern British Columbia.
The recognition of these facts should
weigh with our citizens In the choice
they will shortly have to make of a new
council to administer the city's affairs
during the ensuing twelve months. If
the most is to he made of our opportunities there must be united action.
There should be no room In Nelson tor
strife and dissension, for anything that
makes for the disintegration of the
forces that should join shoulder to
shoulder for the building up on safe and
sure lines of the Queen City of the Kootenays.
The Dally News may be permitted to
extend to its patrons sincere thanks tor
generous support In the past year.
This paper has experienced all the difficulties and many of the mishaps common to such undertakings In comparatively small communities. Mainly concerned In providing its readers with tho
news of the world, Tho Dally News has
endeavored to take an Intelligent Interest lu all that promises to assist In the
betterment of the condlions, economical
and political, of those amongst whom It
ohlefly circulates. It is not to be supposed for one moment that tho course
adopted by The Daily News has given
universal satisfaction, but from the evidences of appreciation shown in a
steadily growing circulation and increasing advertising patronage wo feel
that The Dally News is filling a useful
place in the life of this community.
Very heartily and sincerely The Daily
News extends to all its readers best
wishes for 1905. May the new year bring
to all who read these lines strength to
perform the work that lays before them
and an ample reward for all their
efforts.
EDITORIAL NOTES.
Tho Daily News is indebted to the
courtesy of tho department of mines,
the B. C. Mining Review and tho B. C.
Mining Record for the use ot cuts used
in this issue.
'A slight discrepancy In the figures of
production of tho Crow's Nest Pass
Coal company as given in the general
review and in the special account of the
company's operations during the past
year will he noted. The figures given
in tabulated form In the special account
are correct, those appearing in the general review were based upon returns
then before us. Later one wiupt«»u.»
of the company telegraphed corrected
returns.   The changes are unimportant.
In the preparation of the data contained in tho review of tho mining industry Tlie Dally News hns, us heretofore, been assisted by Mr. E. Jacobs, of
whose competency to deal adequately
and judiciously with this subject there
ie no need for us to say anything. Mr.
Jacobs for many years has devoted his
time and his talents to making known
to the world tho mineral resources of
Ibis province. As a staff correspondent ot the New York Mining and Engineering Journal and a regular contributor to the best English mining papers,
he has rendered invaluable service to
British Columbia. His work speaks for
Itself. It Is thorough, accurate and
entirely free from anything that savors
of exaggeration.
PROGRESS OF THE SCHOOLS
Increase In Number of Teachers nnd Pupils
-Good Work Done
The schools of Nelson have mode marked
progress during the year In the number of
pupils in attendance. The increase has
necessitated nn addition to tho teaching
staft and tho renting or outsldo premises.
Soon tho prohlein of providing modern
school accommodation tor the children of
the city must ho solved liv tho raU'l'ojera.
The high school Is organised It two divisions taught respectively uy C. M. Fra-
ser. M.A., principal, and W. J. JJaUx!
M.A., assistant .ip=uitirverage attendance
oi-oX'twcen 31 nnd 32.
Tho public school Ih divided Into eight
classes to which a ninth Is now being
added. They are taught by A. Sullvan,
principal and Miss Bcanlan, J. S. Watson,
B.A.. Miss A. McLcod, Miss E. E. Slirap-
nell, Miss E. S. DoBou, Miss A. Rnth and
Miss B. Thorn, nsslstants. Tho total enrollment of pupilB Is about 305, with an
average attendance of 330.
Tho report of tho provincial school inspector for Kootonay, published ("Plrg
the year, bestows pralso on tho schools of
this city for the regularity of attendance,
which has Improved greatly during the yenr
and for the continued efficiency and success of tho teaching.
Tho number of nuplls attending tho
public and high schools of Nelson Is already 400 nnd steady and rapid Increase
In tlio numbers Is expected. Nexrly every
addition to tho staff baa bcon mndo necessary by overcrowding in tho lower divisions and there Ib a large number of
caldron In tho city now approaching
school nge, for whoso education provision
must bo made within the next few years.
MINING RECORDS
Greatest Incrense Shown in Number of
Assessments
C. D. Blackwood, mining recorder for
tho Nelson division, reports a groat Increase In the record of assessments certified, Indicating progress in developing of
properties. Tho record of locations show
little change.
During the year 311 mineral locations
and 20 placer claims were recorded. Certificates of Improvement nnd transfers of
claims numbered 1U0. The record of assess,
mont certificates reached the total of IflHJ.
Monkey Brand Soap cleans kitchen utensils, steel, iron and tinware, knives and
forks, and all kinds of cut'ery. m
For first clnss cord wood, also cedar
for kindling, ring up Yale-Kootenay Ice
Co., Telophone 148.
B. O. Windsor, piano tuner, will be In
town In a tow days. Leave orders with the
Canada Drug & Book company.
Chamberlain's
Cough Remedy
A Safe Medicine for Children
In bnyiiiR h congh medieiuo for children never bo afraid to buy CtUMnKR-
lain's Covjuii Remedy. Tlioro is no dsmgor from it, and relief ib always sure
to follow. Ib is intended especially for coughs, colds, croup and whooping
cough, autl is tho best medieiuo in tho world for theso diseases. It is not only
a certain cure for croup, but, when giveu aa soon aa tlio croupy cough appears,
will prevent the attack. "Whooping cough ia not daugerouB when this remedy
is given us directed. It contains no opium or other harmful drags, and may be
given us confidently to a baby as to au adult.
OUR WHOLESALE TRADE
NELSON MERCHANTS REPORT UUUD
RESULTS  IN   WW
ALE EXPECT GREAT IMPROVEMENT
DUHING  COMING   XiAtUt
A detailed trade review or the wiioiemiic
trade transacted from the Nelson cunt™
and uHtitriuto'i from tiu> dealers ot what
may bo expected during1 tho coming year,
shows that Nelson's claims upon tho transportation companies tor recomiuion as a
distributing centre wore well founaetr.
As It was impossible to Interview each
wholesale merchant or manager Individually, a selection has been made of reu-
rcsentiitives of different linen of «oods
and of dealers who havo been unreported
or infrequently reported during the year.
All have expressed themselves us satis-
tied with tlio resells of their business during the past year, and there is no exception found to tho general optimism with
regard to the prospects of VMi.
Fred  Stnrkey,  president  of  tho  Nelson
Wholesalers' association, said:  "The year
has been very good, much better than 11)113,
There   have   been   some  disappointments.
Our expectations from Poplar creek havo
not been realized.    The trade to thnt district dhl not equal that of last year.   Slocan   has   not   yet   shown   the   revival   we
looked for.   But other sections have moro
than made up for these.   The Boundary
has become the leading district of all those
that   draw   supplies   from   Nelson.    Ymlr
and East Kootenay   have   improved  also.
Things generally look better than at any
time for several years.   On all sides of us
conditions are Improving in  a  way   that
must help Nelson.    No   one  doubts  that
the Boundary district with its rich mines,
will w an even better market next year
than  last.    Rossland's   depression  is  lifting now nnd Us future looks bright. More
nlmes aro working along the lino of the
8. P. & N. railway than ever before.   In
East Kootenay the revival   looked  for  in
lumbering nnd the operation of the modern   smelter   at   Marysvile,   will   increase
activity ttimv."fi(f- goods.  But It Is to the
north thnt we expect tlio greatest changes,
Slocan nnd Lardeau havo had dull times.
We think that Is over.   A revival In these
districts will mean a harvest for Nelson."
J.   A.   McDonald,   tho   only   wholcsalo
dealer  in   fruit   exclusively   In   Kootenay,
Bald:    "My first yenr as a wholesale importer of fruit hns far exceeded  my expectations.    Wo   havo done  un   extensive
and profitable business all year.   Tlie demand has grown steadily nnd I expect nn
Increase in the volume of business next
yonr."   Asked if tho fruit crop of the Nol-
son   district   affected   tho   import   trade,
Mr. McDonald said: "Only in strawberries.
In other lines tho quantity raised here so
far Is too small to have any effect.   Since
the beginning of October we have Imported
6000 boxes of apples.   So the local production Is not decreasing tho demand for imported fruit." .|   ' i
E.   E.   Ferguson,   wholesale liquors,   cigars, etc., said: "For two years and a half
business here was very dull in  our lines
becauso  of  tho  general   uncertainty  and
inactivity   of   tho   mines.   Tho   last   six
months lias shown a marked Improvement,
especially In somo sections, but Indicating
a general revival.    Tho .Boundary district
Is the best at present, duo to the increase
In mining operations and to railway construction.    Business In the towns of that
district Is very brisk and prosperous. Tho
Slocan district, especially around Sandon
Is on the mend and the demand there Is
increasing.   A number of properties thnt
have been idle for the last two years aro
now about to open ngnln becauso of tho
encouragement given by the lend bounty.
Sandon Is beginning to look as it did tn
old days.   Those who know what the conditions wore before the  lend bounty appreciate   tho change,     1   expect   a   boom
year for the Lardeau.   I boltovo if Poplar
were In the United States there would ho
10.000 miners there In the spring,   in tho
whole district collections aro easier than
at any time for three years and t know of
no better crltnrlon of trndo.   ] expect better things next year.   But if It Is oven as
good as It has been during the hist six
months, we shnll have no complnlnt."
G. W. McBrldo, manager for tho Wood-
Vallance Hardware company, said: "From
all Information obtainable the coming year
promises to be a very active one, much new
development work being In contemplation
In many districts, while the various smelter companies are preparing to handle a
much larger output of oro than In 1U04, |
uh  several   of   them   are   adding   iu   tholr
furnace capacity.
"The Increased price of metals together
with the government bounty Is also a contributing factor to a continuance of mln-
could be promised in aid of the lumbering
Industry this would directly and Indirectly
lug aetlvlty nnd if favorable, legislation
aid all lines of business. Tho fact that
the general elections on both sides of the
line are now over for nt least four years,
will also give stability to business-conditions and though present conditions tend
towards higher prices lu some standard
Hues, Ihls is more of a taVOHlblo slKU than
otherwise. Taking all things Into consideration, the prospects for a good year are
excellent,"
LUMBER OUTLOOK GOOP
Mill Men Preparing for Big Output for
1905
The lumber trade of Kootenay has not
made much progress during the year. The
reasons are well known to all who are Interested in the industry, directly or indirectly. The market In Manitoba and tho
Northwest, of which so much was expected, has boon made a dumping ground by
exporters of rough lumber from Washington. Throughout the district the cut of.
timber was less for 1001 than for VM. But
hopes are entertained of early relief and
encouragement. Consequently while the
mills generally aro shut down, and will not
reopen until tlie spring, bush cutting is
going on extensively^ and many, in fact
tlie greater number of Ihe thills,  have increased their capacity.
The district of Kootenay has been, divided for timber Inspection purposes. West
Kootenay and a part of northeast Kootenay nre stilj under the supervision of .1.
H. Martin, whose headquarters are In this
city. Ills territory contains tlie following
lumber mills: Those ol" tlie Yale-Columbia
Lumber company, with mills at Nakusn
and YVoslly; tho Arowhead and Big Bond
companies; both have mils at Arrowhead;
Reveistoke and Empire Lumber companies
havei mills at Reveistoke; the Empire has
another at Comapltxj opposite Halcyon
hot springs is the Kingston Creek Co.'a
mill; there is the Winlaw mill at Winlaw;
at Nelson the Kootenay River Lumber
company; the Ontario-Hlociin company op-
»«bla"RlVfpo3fcVn^irrS,attQ0o1S'i
."i!'„   am.   " 1",,'!'"'-'»t Kootenay there uri
I'LeTE,,'."'1 * ""'"' Sfflfla 523:
All the owners of mills and timber limits
aro making extensive operations for a big
output Cor 10CKV. They confidently look
for such measures as will secure to them
the market of tho Canadian prulrie belt
where the demand will certainly be veiy
great for building material. General**,
11)05 Is expeelcd to eclipse all former years
in tho history of lumbering In this province, and Kootenay, being nearest to
the market, will certainly derive the earliest and benellt beneilt. '
HOCKEY GAME TOMORROW NIGHT
Rossland and Nelson Seniors to Cross
Sticks Again
Tho hockey season will be opened in
Nelson tomorrow night with a senior game
between the old rivals, Rossland and Nelson. Three close games, two of which
wore won by Nelson, was the record last
winter. Neither team has had much opportunity for practice this season so far.
Tho gamo should be very interesting.
Tlio Nelson team will be to a great extent tho samo ns played last year. All
are available except Harry Bishop, the
goal keeper. It is not yet decided who will
take his place between tho lings. Harry
is expected back soon. The teum Will Include Joo Thompson, C, D. Blackwood,
B. Archibald, J. Robeiison and probably
A. Pcrrler and M. Thompson.
The personnel of tlie Rossland team Is
not known definitely but probably will contain a good many of last year's players.
Tlio Ice at the big rluk is still good and
will be kept for the game, The good bottom has preserved the sheet first formed,
almost unaffected by the thaw.
BRITISH FINANCES
Marked Falling off In Revenues as Compared with 1003
London, Dec. 31—Tlie treasury returns
for the United. Kingdom, Issued tonight,
Bhow for the three quarters ending today,
a total revenue of $481,248,320. A net decrease compared with tho snme period
of 1903.
■ Of this total H.7,0G8,r>;t5 Is paid Into the
exchequer. The net decrease Is JtUlH.itjS,
compared with 1903. ,, ; t-l^
PROSPERITY OF PHOENIX
ENHANCED   BY   RECENT   RAlLdtOAU
CONSTRUCTION
PROSPECTS FOR 1&05 ARE EXCEEDINGLY BRIGHT
[Special to The Dally News]
Phoenix, Dec. SI—During the past year
Phoenix camp has seen a fair share ot prosperity, with the outlook for the coming
year bright. While the great mainstay of
■the town Is and always has been for years
the fact that the Granby mines are located
here, with 300 or 400 men constantly employed, a decided Impetus wa, given to
(fen ;i al business here during the lost six
or eight months by two Important events.
One of these was the construction of tho
V., V. & E. extension of the Great North-
era railway from Grand Forks to Phoenix,
u, distance of about 25 miles by rail, and
the other was the active working of the
Brooklyn, Sleinwlnder and Rawhide mines
In this camp, am' on the opposite side of
tho hill from the Granby mines.
The construction of the Great Northern
to Phoenix hud been expected and anticipated for some three years, but tt was
only In May last that the final announcement was made and tlie work undertaken
as soon thereafter as possible. With Its'
maximum number of 1000 men on the construction, that fact alone was felt by
business men all through the Boundary,
but particularly In Phoenix, where and
around which place the bulk of the heavy
work was done. Roughly speaking something like a million dollars was spent to
get the Great Northern into .Phoenix,
Willie tho primary object of the building of this new railway was to secure a
part of the tonnage of the Granby mlneB,
the fact of the building was welcomed generally by the business interest and by other
mining concerns than the Granby. There
seems no doubt but that the line will extend In tho near future to Greenwood and
tlie Boundury Falls smelters, thus
also reaching a number of other mining
properties now served only by the C.P.K.
or not at all. It may not be a competition
of rates but It will be a competition of
service at any rate.
When the Montreal & Boston Consolt-
.datcd acquired the Dominion Copper company's group of mines In this camp last
summer, the properties had been opened
and closed so muny times that there were
many who confessed, to a deBlre to be
"shown" and did not deny that they once
hailed from Missouri, It is gratifyihg to
stutc that all such persons h*ve been
"shown" In a most satisfactory manner
that tho Montreal & Boston Consolidated
meunt business, and were mining on a
legitimate basis, whatever might happen
to the stock market In the east. Those in
Charge hpre, manager Pembarton and,
superintendent Collins, have been pushing
things energetically ever since work started In August, and it Is known that all
ttie properties look belter today thun ever
before, and that the representations mude
regarding them were not overdrawn In
the least. These mines rlone have from
100 to 150 men constantly working and the
list Is gradually growing.
It may also be .ia'd that 'ho rosumptlot
of operations by the Montreal & Boston
Consolidated 1ms had a beneficial effect on
Greenwood and Boundary Falls, lu which
latter place the conueny's smelter is located.
During the past yoar, while there has
been nothing like a boom In Phoenix, there
certainly has been a steady, healthy growth
a numbop nf new buildings and residences
have been put up, all the oia ones worth
while have been rented, and today it is
next to Impossible to Becure a place worth
living In In the city. This fact speaks
leuder than any woids could.
The IndebtedueBB of the city amounts to
only ^7500, there being no other indebtedness whatever, and this amount Ib being
constantly reduced by the city council.
The amount btrrowed was $10,000, which,
with several thousands more was put Into
Strtftjt iiiipir,vim«»iu. Thft Income of the
city from realty taxes, traders' ami Uqwo«-
licenses, and other sourcos is sufilclent
to meet all expenses and leave a balance
if affairs aro economically managed, us
they have been since tiro city waa incorporated In 1900.
In population Phoenix has certainly
grown In the last twelve months. The lust
dominion census gave Phoenix and suburbs abcut 1500 persons, and those who
have looked Into the matter assert that the
place, with the adjoining mines, which are
practically lu the town thoutfn outnide tho
corporate limits thereof, now has cloBe
to 2000 population, and Is probably nearly
us large today ub any other town in the
Boundary.
It can be said In all fairness and truth
that, while Mioen'x hns pnise» throng', Ub
dull times like every other place In Kootenay or Yule, there Is e <ery Indication now
of the coming year being one of tho rw-t
from a strictly binhuss standpoint, that
it  hns yet experienced.
MUNICIPAL RECORD
During 1904 there were 28 regular and
two speelul meetings of the the city council. The tntrfer wero respectively to meet
the directors of the Nelson Electric Tramway company, nnd to hear counsel for
claimants against the city In respect of
danuiges from the Ward street sewer.
Fourteen bylaws were passed during the
yoar. Three of these were annual bylaws
dealing with the road tax and with tho
provision of Interest and principal on debentures. The other 11 were; 139, re tapping
of electric light wires; 142, re falBe alarms
of lire; III. amending the tire limit bylaw;
145, aid of the sawmill; 148, a special rate
bylaw; 119, municipal rate; 150, a board of
health bylaw; 151, amending the electric
light rates; 152, amending the buildings bylaw; 153, tho tramway lease bylaw; 154,
regulating the use of the recreation ground.
POLICE COURT STATISTICS
During wt 246 offenders faced the police magistrate, ui ih»or only three were
charged with serious offences, one charged
with stabbing was committed for trial and
niltlmatcly sentenced to two years and a
hall" imprisonment. One pleaded guilty ot
burglary and was sentenced to seven years,
and one for uttering worthless cheques
was sentenced to two years' Imprisonment,
The other 243 offences were trivial.
FIRES
The fire brigade answered 11 calls In 1904.
Three only wero serious fires and all wero
put out In time to prevent the endangering of other property than that In which
tho fire originated, About 40 practices have
been held during the year.
INLAND REVENUE COLLECTIONS
Slight General Incrense In Revenue from
Kplrits and Tobacco
The collections nt the Inlund Revenue
office for tho year Just closed show a
slight Increase over the figures of former
years. The collector, F. W. Swannell,
explains thnt only an Increase in the number of hotels and saloons, or the opening
of more breweries or cigar factories can
cause a marked Increase. The classified
collections for tho year follow:
Spirits  J27.M2.ir?
Malt     3,288.53
Raw leaf tobacco       638.40
Cigars      2,251.65
Licenses      390.00
Total 	
Sold ready for the picnic
hamper—spread on
bread and eat.—Tasty,
—delicate—nourishing.
CLARK'9
POTTED HAM
BEEF
"        TURKEY
"        GAME
Good Grocers
■ell them.
ALIO KANT OTHIR VAfUElW
W.CLARK, Manufacturer, MONTREAL
7«
XMIR MAKES PROGRESS
IN SPITE OP HEAVY -LOSSES IN RECENT   FIRE
RUISNESS   MEN   DOING   WELL   AND
HOPEFUL FOR FUTRE
[Special to The Dally News]
Ymlr, Dec. 31—The year that Ib just
closing can hardly be said to nave boon
an entirely prosperous one for the town
of Ymlr. The destruction by lire of a
large section of the business portion of tho
town this fall certainly Indicted heavy
loss upon many of our uttl .-Sail ami {or a .
time, at least, made things look ve"y ula. k.
However, Ymlr has weathered other
storms and disastrous as the ire wta, the
town Is rapidly recoverhit, from tho dft.cts
and the businesses hardest hit are today
working harder than ever to make up the
losses of the post and to restore the town
to its former prosperous condition..
Apart from the fire, business can he paid
to have been very good in 1904, In fact,
several of the merchants say that this yenr
Is the best they havo had since the boom
years of '97 and '98. Dan Campbell states
that his turnover for the year will exceed
by *io.noo that of any other year since ho
hus been In business In Ymlr, Of course,
as he says, he lias added gents' f.ilhlng
to his stock this year, but that would not
m;ake tjhe difference 'Indicated by tho
figures above. DesBrlsay Jobbing company
report an exceedingly good year, but un-
not give figures at present. Nowitt &
Co. would have had a year equal to last,
which was an exceptionally good one,
If they had not been burned out. S. li.
Senney, another of the big lossers In tne
fire, and who recently reopened In the
Minors' union block, thinks he would have
had a bumper year If he had not suffered
so severely by the fire, but Mr. Seanoy
adds, "Though I did not have a stock ot
goods like 1 had last year for the Christmas trade, I am doing a better business
now than I was at this time last year."
The other business houses In town report a very fair year's business and apparently there is no kick coming anywhere. Turning to tho lines that are more
closely connected with mining, E. W. Wld-
dowson says that 60 per cent more assays
were run through this year than last. A.
Burgess reports that his pack train hns
been busy the greater part ot the year.
The Porto Rico Lumber compnny, at
present one of the main supports of the
district, has had an exceptionally good
year. When the season opened there wns
a big deficit to face, but by the first of
November this had been cleared oh* nn<t
at the present time there Is a comfortable
balance in the bank to their credit. The
mill was able to run nearly two months
longer this year than formerly, from March
18th to December 24th, with the exception
of a day or two now and then when repairs
were necessary. The cut was hi the neighborhood of four million feet. During thhj
time the company has employed on
averngo 70 men In the mill and woods and
at the present time there are 36 men cutting timber, averaging about 20,1100 feet
por day. The company Is Installing a new
boiler to replace the one damaged last
summer. Taking all things Into consideration, the year 1904 has been, with tho
one big exception, a fairly prosperous
one for this ri ds idntut.cterh oftlllsbrdlu
one for this district, and there Is. generally speaking, a feeling of satisfaction
In the town, for though It may lie some
months yet before the main business block
Is entirely rebuilt, there Is every Indication thnt Ymlr will recover from Its ashes
and be a more flourishing town than it
has ever been before.
PHILLIPS-JACKMAN
On. Tuesday afternoon, Dec. 37th, nt 3
o'clock, C. H. Phillips and Mrs. N. Juck-
mim, cbtughW of James Williams of
Granite, were united in marringo by Rev.
W. W. Baer at the Methodist.parsonnge.
The bride was assisted by her sister, Miss
Agnes Williams, the groom by James Williams, brother of the bride, The happy
couple are now enjoying a honeymoon trip
to Vancouver and other coast cities. "On
their return they will make their home in
Nelson.
BIRTHS, DEATHS AND MARRIAGES
C. D. Blackwood, registrar, has officially
recorded for the year 1904, U births, 104
deaths and 82 marriages. Thoso figures
do not Indicate the number of births, as
only a small proportion are recorded.
Mr. Blackwood estimates that about 300
Is the correct number for the year. AU
deaths are recorded and all marriages.
..»U4,liH.i.r>
CHAMBERLAIN'S COUGH REMEDY
THE BEST MADE
"In my opinion Chamberlain's Cough
Remedy la the best made for colds," says
Mrs. Cora Walker of Portervlle, California.
There is no doubt about Its being the best.
No other will euro a cold as aulckiv.
No other Is so sure a preventative of
pneumonia. No other Is so pleasant and
safe to take. These are good reasons why
it should be preferred to any other. The
fact la that few people are satisfied with
any other after having once used thla
remedy. For sale by all druggists and
dealers.
ANOTHER WONDER OP SCIENCE.
Biology  hu  Proved   that  Handrail U
Caused by a Genii.
Science !■ donlg wonders these days In
medicine as well as In mechanics, Since
Adam lived, the human race has been
troubled with dandruff, for which no hair
preparation has heretofore proved a successful cure until Newbro's Herplclde waa
put on the market. It is a scientific preparation that kills the germ that makes
dandruff or scurf by digging Into the
Malp to get at the root of the hair, where
It saps the vitality; causing Itching scalp,
railing hair, end finally baldness, without dandruff hair must grow hwurtantly,
i i!8 *.th6. on,y ^eBtroyer of dandruff.
Bold by leading druggists. Send lOo.
in stamps for sample to The Herplclde Co., Detroit, mob.
CANADA DRUG ft BOOK COMPANT
■peolal Agents, ,
sssYUL
 * t
THE DAILY NEWS: SUffDAY, JANUAEY 1 UK5
BOUNDARY^BIG ORE OUTPUT
Total Production Exceeds Eight Hundred Thousand
Tons-Aggregate Output of Two and a
Half Million Tons
A total output exceeding 810,000 tons of
oro is the record ot the Boundary subdivision of the big Yale district. It was
the lot of the writer to be resident in
the Boundary through several years
when its production was nil. True, it
had, a few years enrlier, sent out, by
pack train to Grand Prairie and thence
by wagon down the Kettle river to Marcus, on the Spokane Palls and Northern
railway, a few score tons of high-grade
ore, from the Providence, Blkhorn, Skylark and other claims that were afterwards permitted to remain unworked
for years, but during the two or three
years prior to 1900 ot tedious waiting
for the railway that discouraged so
many, production was, as said, nil. But
tho B. C. mine broke the spell In the
earlier half ot 1900, and then came the
Old Ironsides and Knob Hill, shipping
through the latter half to the Granby
smelter, until the yenr closed with a
record of production ot about 100,000
tons. Tlie next year saw a total of
nearly 400,000 Ions, for tho B. C. Copper Co.'s works had meanwhile started
unletting. The two following years had
a still better story to tell—more than
BOO.000 tons In 1902 and about 086,000 in
1003. Now comes 1904 with 810,000,
bringing the aggregate for the five years
up to nearly 2,600,000 ions. Bnt enough
of reminiscences, for by this both time
and space are limited, and brevity is
the Instruction.
As in former years by far the larger
part of the ore produced came from the
Granby mines, with the Mother. Lode
next, these two betng together credited
with about 708,000 tons. Tho details
of production have not been supplied,
notwithstanding the efforts made to secure the tonnage direct from the companies shipping. Most of the figures
that follow, have therefore been approximated or taken from published tables.
Where there are discrepencies they are
caused by different tonnage having been
supplied by the mines concerned, but In
the main they are substantially correct.
The following Is the approximate tonnage of tho various shipping mines:
Tons.
Granby   643,000
Mother Lode   176,800
Emma     38,000
Brooklyn and Stemwinder    24,000
Oro Denoro     16,000
4,000
3.600
2.800
1,800
2,500
Atholstan-Jackpot
Senator 	
Sunset   •	
Mountain Rose 	
Sundry small shippers 	
Total   811,000
Granby—The report of development
for ihe year Is that 2.130 feet of sinking
and raising nnd 3,010 feet of amis <mt-
tlng were done; totnl 6,170 feet. The
total footage to date Is 20,237 Hit. feet,
about five miles of underground workings, to say nothing ot stopes of Immense size and enormous excavations
In the quarries of these mines. With a
record output of about 1,600.000 tons to
date, extensive workings at these mines
mny well lie looked for. The Information supplied from the mine does not
give particulars of new plant and machinery installed, but it is known thai
new ore bins were built, to meet requirements of the Grentj Northern Railway company's connection of Its system
with No. 3 tunnel, and that this tunnel
is being equipped In readiness lo send
out a large tonnage of ore lo the smeller ovor the new railway. Hauling from
the tunnel will be by an eleclrlc locomotive, which should by now he al Ihe
mine. No. 4 tunnel will be similarly
prepared for delivering ore to the same
railway. A second big crusher has
been obtained for use here. Like the
other Inslalled some lime ago, It was
supplied by ihe Jonckes Machine Co., of
Kherbrooke, Quebec. Us nominal ca-
paeily is 150 Ions iter hour, the size of
its jaw-opening. 42x30 In., nnd lis totnl
weight, 113,000 lbs. lis frame is of
fieml-steel, havlnga tensile slrcnglb of
32,000 lbs. to tho square Inch. About
350 men are employed at these mines,
which are stendlly enlarging their producing capacity, already considerably
beyond the present requirements of the
company's smelting works.
Mother Lode—At the B. C. Copper
Co.'s Mother Lode mine, substantial
progress was made last year. The open
workings were considerably enlarged—
In fact they are now one big qunrry,
the dividing masses of ore having been
broken down nnd sent to the smelter.
There Is hero a long, double-lracked
ndU, known as the mule tunnel, from
which half a dozen raises hnve been
mado to the quarries above. Near the
end of this tunnel, a big stope was opened a few months ago in a large body of
ore of a good grade. This ore may
prove to be the samo body as that In
No 5 quarry, hut this cannot be deter-
-"mlned until the raise, now being made,
shall break through. When the mine
was visited about the middle of November this raise was up about 150 feei.
In ore most of the way, but there remained about 50 feet more to foe passed
through before the connection would
ho made. The consolidation of the
crushing plants having been decided upon, a now tunnel was driven, to Intersect the main shaft from which Ihe 200-
foot and 300-foot levels were opened, on
the same level as tho quarry tunnel. At
the shaft a large pocket has been excavated, and this will discharge Ihe 4 lo
5 ton skips, obtnlned to replnce tho
cages previously used. The skips will
empty Into a bin at the head of the
shaft, the ore passing thenco to either
one of a pair of Jenckea-Farrell crtiBh-
ers, each having a jaw-opening of 24x30
IncheB. These crushers will be worked
by two engines, driven by compressed
air, so arranged that either engine can
drive either crusher, thus reducing
chances of stoppages by break-downs In
either engines or crushers.  A belt con
veyor will take the crushed ore to the
main ore bins for shipment by rail
thence to the company's smelter at
Greenwood. All the plant for this Improved arrangement for crushing the ore
has 'been purchased and some of It has
already been Installed. Where the excavation was made for the crushers a
body of good ore was opeaed up and
from this 6,000 to 7,000 tons were taken
out. This body of ore has since been
proved to be ot considerable size, recent
reports placing Its dimensions, so far
as yet explored, at 200 feet by 130 feet.
The diamond drill has been used underground during recent months with satisfactory results, ono hole proving the
occurrence of very good magnetic oxide
ore down to 345 feet below the collar of
the shaft, at, which depth the drill was
withdrawn.
Montreal & Boston Mines—This company last summer arranged to consolidate the Dominion Copper Co.'s Brook-
lyn-Stemwlnder and Rawhide mines,
Athelstan-Jackpot mine, Sunset group
und MorrlBon mine. With the exception of the last mentioned all these several properties are now on the list of
shippers, sending their ores to the company's smelter at Boundary Palls. The
Brooklyn-Stemwinder have teen equipped with new machinery and plant
equal to handling BOO tons or ore a day,
and they are now producing about 400
tons. Ore bins, tramways, and other
surface works have been constructed,
and altogether these properties aro in
condition to regularly maintain the output required from them to keep the
smelter supplied. The Rawhide lately
commenced shipping and will soon be
producing about 300 tons daily. The
company has expended many thousands
of dollars on this property during the
last six months, providing it with machinery, building gravity trams capable
ot handling up to 000 tons a day, and
generally putting the mine Into shape
for dealing with the large tonnage of
ore it has in sight.
Emma—During the year Important
development work has been carried on
at the Emma mine, and tho existence of
large ore reserves of the same high
character of fluxing malerlal and higher
values In gold and copper have been
fairly demonstrated. A second incline
has been sunk, started from the lovoi
ot the lowest railway track, and from
the bottom of this diamond drilling In
various directions has been carried on.
At the same time a considerable tonnage has been shipped, the shipments
for the calendar year amounting to
about 38,000 tons. In June of this year
a three-fourths Interest In the property
was acquired from Messrs. Mackenzie
Mann & Uox, by Mr. J. J. Campbell,
who since sold out to the B. C. Copper
Company, between whom and the Hall
Mining & Smelting Company—who by
virtue of their rights as owners of the
other one-fourth Interest In the property—an arrangement has been entered Into by which the B. C. Copper company is to operate the property for the
benefit of both companies. As the mine
Is only about 10 miles distant from the,
head office ot the company, this ar-
ranement should prove a very convenient one,.
Oro Denoro—The ore quarries opened
on this property In 1903 were worked
last year and some 15,000 tons (dry
weight) were shipped. The value of
the mine hns been greatly added to by
recent developments. In grading for
the new railway line, rrom Grand Forks
to Phoenix, which crosses tills claim,
another big body of ore was cut. This
appears on Ihe surface to be about 100
feet In width. Higher up the hill its
width at one point seems to he about
200 feet. Oro has also been uncovered In many new places. Shipments are being made from No. 1
quarry, which tsnlongside the C. P. R.
company's Phoenix branch lino, and
from the magnetic or No. 2 vein.
Senator—Tho Granby compnny Is
working this claim for the useful fluxing oro obtainable,from It. Some 3,500
tons have been shipped to the smelter at
Grand Forks. In November a 30-h.p.
steam boiler and 25-h.p. double drum
hoist wero Installed, for the purpose of
operating a derrick, the mine being
worked by the "glory hole" method.
The ore carries low values in gold, silver and copper. It Is hauled about
three-quarters of a mile to the railway,
on a down-bill grade.
Mountain Rose—This claim lies next
to the Emma, nnd Us ore Is of a similar
nature to that shipped for some time
past from that mine. Its output is not
yet large. There are two or three other
claims In the same vicinity upon which
work was done last year and from
which small shipments were made.
THE HIGH GRADE MINES
Tho silver-gold mines about Greenwood attracted attention throughout the
yenr. Beyond stating that the Providence, Elkhorn and E. P. U. continued lo ship ore. and by development
work, mado It evident that their rich
quartz veins go down, there is not much
to slate. The output ot these three
mines was about 1,400 tons. The ore
runs from $50 to |100 per ton In carload
lots. A discovery was made a few
weeks ago on the Providence of ore
close to the surface, and this lead was
stripped along a distance of about 216
feet. It Is thought by some to be an
extension of the vein that has been
worked during two years past.
Among the claims near Greenwood
that havo been purchased, leased, or
taken on working bondB during the year
are the Strathmore, Barbara, Holen,
Last Chance, Skylark, Goldfinch, Bay,
Silver Cloud, Silver King, Hope No. 2,
and others. Only passing mention can
ihe made of these, there being too many
of them to admit of details being given.
The Strathmore Is near the Providence;
several years ago ore was shipped from
Public Notice!
Attention is called to the fact that the
Ogilvie Flour Mills Company, Limited,
makers of Royal Household Flour, have for some
time past, been producing flour in a vastly
improved and purified form by tlie aid of
electricity, and having secured control of all
the basic patents relating thereto, take this opportunity of advising the public that any unauthorized users of the electrical flour purifying
processes will be prosecuted.
The Ogilvie Flour Mills Company, Limited,
are the only millers in Canada whose flour is
purified by the electric process.
self-fluxing copper ore of good grade.
The crosscut Is to be driven about 75
feet further to intersect tho hanging
wall of the ore body. It Is expected
that thlB crosscut will show up an important body of high grade native copper ore.
If railway transportation be provided
the above mentioned properties, together with many others In the district, will rapidly swell British Columbia's yearly output of precious and
other metals. Their natural situation
is favorable for economical mining.
This also applies to the entire Keremeos
valley and Slmllkameen regions from
the boundary line to the headwaters ot
the Slmllkameen and Tulameen rivers.
Railway connection, both east and
west, from the coast to the Kootenays,
with Slmllkameen, Is urgently required,
and that too, at the earliest date possible.
It that gave high assay returns; now It
Is helng oponed up by a company composed of Rossland and Boundary men,
who expect to start stoplng early In the
new year. The Barbara, which is within a few hundred yards of the business
portion of Greenwood, was bought outright by a Chicago syndicate. A shaft
has been sunk 125 feet on the incline
and drifts have been run about 100 feet.
The vein varies from 8 to 30 inches in
width, the average being about 14 in.
Some 20 tons of ore, taken out in development, give assay returns between $35
and $60. The ore carries galena, silver
and a little free gold. The Helen, at
tAlnaconda, Is held by a local syndicate.
About 176 feet of sinking and 80 feet of
drifting have been done. The ore is
rich in place, hut as yet not much has
been shipped, only about 20 tons, which
wont $58 per ton. The Last Chance,
in Skylark camp, has commenced to
make small shipments of high grade
ore, as too, bos the Skylark.
FRANKLIN CAMP.
This camp Is situated up the East
Fork of the North Fork of Kettle river,
betwoen 40 and 50 miles above Grand
Porks. There are a number of promising mineral claims In tlie camp—among
them the McKinloy nnd Gloster groups
and the (Banner. , The McKinley Is
owned by .the McKinley Mines., Ltd., a
local company to be shortly Incorporated. On Its four claims there aro 5
known lodges. The main work done Is
on the McKinley claim, near the centre
of which an open cut has been run 80
feet across a big body of ore, tho values In which are in copper, gold and sll-,
ver, these being contained in an iron
gangue. Assays as high as $15 havo
been obtained, but the average Is $8.
The open cut mentioned is 40 feet wide
and 30 feet deep, all in ore. Another
cut, 150 feet higher up the hill, has ox-
posed ore of higher grade. This cut
shows a breast of about 30 feet, of ore.
Much other prospecting work has been
done, exposing considerable ore In several other places. Buildings have beeo
erected on the property and good trails
made.
A shaft on the Gloster Is 56 feel deep,
In oro giving good vnlues in copper,
gold and silver. A tunnel Is being driven lo come under Ihe shnrt at a depth
ot about 160 feet. On the Bonner there
Is nn excellent showing of galenn, which
gives average assay values of $07. A
tunnel has been driven 180 feet on this
claim. There nre other claims with big
surface showings, but little development
The camp needs transportation facilities
and more work to bring It Into prominent notice.
VV,.~. PORK OF KETTLE RIVER.
Development in this district Is Blow
volopment of this district hns been slow
owing to the absence of transportation.
In 1904, however, there was more work
done than for several previous years.
On Wallace mountain, tho Sally claim
last winter and spring shipped three
carloads of ore to Midway by sleighs.
The ore was galena nnd gray copper
and contained much silver, which occurred In the native form, The vnlues
averaged considerably more than $100
n ton, one car running over $125 per
ton. A lot of second class ore wns also
got out, bnt this cannot ho shipped under the existing conditions, freight nnd
treatment costs amounting to nearly
$30 per ton. Five men are at present
engaged In development, and more will
be put on as soon as sufficient snow
falls to admit of shipment of ore.
The Wellington, also on Wallace
mountain, has lately been leased and
three men are now at work on It. The
ledge Is an extension of that on which
the work has been done at the Sally.
There Is a good showing of oro In tho
face of a drift at the 40 foot level. On
an adjoining fraction about 100 feet of
tunneling has been run to crosscut a
strong ledge of high grade ore showing
on the surface.
On the Bounty, a tunnel driven 100
feet taps the ledge. This proporty will
also ship this winter, the oro being ot
an exceptionally high grado.
On the Gold Drop fraction a tunnel Is
In nbont 20 feet. Tho ore on Ibis claim
carries good values In gold. A good
deal of work has also been done on the
Gold Drop, on which there Is a high
grade silver ledge.
On the Napanee group, situated about
two miles from Wallace mountain, several men were at work all last summer. Two ledges have been opened up,
and the ore assays up to $40 per ton In
gold, which is associated with arsenical Iron.
On the Curry group, on Curry creek
more than 100 feet of work was done In
J904 and several ledges were worked on
On Beaver creek some claims In St.'
John camp also had considerable development work done on them. This is
a copper-gold camp, with large bodies
or low grade ore. The results of the
work have been very promising.
There has also been a great de-il of
assessment work done throughout the
district.
CarmHAI small test mill with two
Tromayne stamps and an Overslrom
table were Installed at this mine last
year. The mine had not been worked
for some time, but it was known to
have a good grade of ore, for between
800 and 900 tons were shipped to a
Boundary smelter, and its value In bulk
ascertained. The experiments now being made to concentrate the ore are for
the purpose of lessening tho heavy cost
of the 50-mlle haul to the railway at
Midway. The extraction obtained is 87
per cent, of which 30 per cent is by
amalgamation. The concentration Is 0
to 1. Water will be brought In next
spring for power purposes and additional plant installed.
Butcher Boy—This claim Is tho extension of the Carml on the west. A
shaft, has been sunk 75 feet with drifts
at 45 and 70-foot levels. The oro Ik
free milling and concentrating. About
50 tons were taken out lately and of this
quantity some 20 tons will bo shipped.
Values range from $60 to $10. A small
mill may be put In next spring.
Observatory Group—There Is a small
high grade sliver ledge on this properly,
from which two or three cars will probably be shipped this winter. Nmnlw-
of other claims In the Carml camp have
promising showings and some of these
are heing prospected.
In the Keremeos District
There are promising mining camps In
the Keremeos section of the Slmllkameen. Tho following nolcs brclfly describe the moro Important of the mining properties In this part of the district.
On tho Bullion group ot 9 claims,
situate at Olalla. dovelopuienl Includes
900 feet of tunneling. 50 feel, of sinking
and 150 feet, of open cut work. The ore
is nelf-fluxing, and consists of pyrrho-
tlte, chalcopyrite and sulphides, in a
garnetito and lime gangue. Assay values of ore run form 1 to 30 per cent copper, a trace lo $40 per ton gold, nnd n
little sliver. Owing to the lack of railway transporlallon no shipments have
been made.
The Dividend group consists of 7
claims, situated on Dividend motmlain,
10 miles northwest of Olnlla. Development consists of several hundred feet
of open cuts and sinking. A tunnel now
In 50 feet Is being extended 150 feet.
The ore runs In value up to $20 per ton
In gold nnd copper. Tho ganguo consists of a mixed garnotlte and lime
carrying pyrrhotlte and copper pyrites.
Small quantities of arsenical Iron occur
alBo throughout this property. No
shipments hnve been made.
Tho Rlordnn Mountain group comprises two claims situated on the divide
at the headwaters of Keremeos creek,
about 16 miles northwest of Olalla.
This property possesses an Immense
capping of mixed garnetlte, lime and
quartz. A large amount of open cut
work and shallow shaft sinking has
been done.' A tunnel Is now In about
30 feet. Valuable bodies of copper ore,
also containing gold and silver values
up to $10 per ton, have been opened up.
Lnck of transportation facilities prevents the active operation of this property.
The Flagstaff group of 7 claims Is
situated at Olalla. Development consists of upwards of 200 feet ot tunnels
and extensive open cuts. The oro exposed Is mainly copper pyrites In a lime
gongue. The principal capping throughout, the proporty Is magnetite wlhch occurs In largo deposits nnd usually
carrying small gold values ns well as
copper. In addition there are several
veins of quartz which traverse the property and contain values In gold and
copper.
The Opulence Is situated about n mile
and a half southeast of Olalla. The ore
on this claim Is native copper occurring
In an altered metnmorphlc rock. Values
run from 1 to 30 per cent copper, with
an average of about 5 per cent. Several
onon cuts and two shafts embrace the
development done. The deepest shaft
Is 50 feet, with a 30 foot crosscut, at the
bottom, which discloses quantities of
Mines of Lardeau District
The most Important advance made in tho
Lardeau In VM was tho starting of the
combination silver mill, the erection of
which, by the Silver Cup Mines, Ltd., was
commenced In tilt: summer uf lOOIt, wiih not
completed until last May, No details of
the  quantity   of   ore   milled   or   tile   value
of bullion, etc., produced were obtainable)
but a brief notice of the work of the mill
appears below. Recent newspaper reports
eredlt the Triune mine, also in the I'Vigu-
son section, with having made a new strlko
or valuable ore. Snowslldes in winter und
forest fires hi summer interfered greatly
with the year's progress, both about Ferguson and around Camborne. Aerial train,
ways were partially destroyed, mine buildings   bunted,    flume   lines   damaged   and
other dlftcultlos encountered, in most Instances, though, renewals were made, and
work is being carried on again. In the
vicinity of Trout Lake some progress was
made, anil in the Poplar creek section de-
velepment work was done on several properties, not withstanding the uneasiness occasioned by tlie troubles that beset tho
Lucky Jack. A recent announcement that
these have been settled encourages tho
hope that tills yoar tlie Great Northern
Mines and others will settle down to production, so as to prove whether conlldence
will be warranted lu Die future In that
part of the Lardeau country.
FISH ItlVHR CAMP
Eva—Fire played havoc witli tramways
and mine buildings on the properly last
summer and prevented any production
during tlie latter half of the year. Tne
quantity of ore scut down to the mill during the six month.) to the cud of June,
was 5111 tons, 'flic aerial tramway was
stopped early in July to have a new running cable put in. After renewals and repairs had been made the tram was started
again In August, but It had only been running three days when the forest Area destroyed tlie upper half, together witli the
mine buildings, ore chutes, trestles, etc.
Two months passed ere the amount ot
loss sustained could be adjusted with the
Insurance companies concerned, and it waa
tlie end of the year before all tho buildings had been replaced and tlio tramway
ready for work. From May the property
was operated by tlie Kva Uold Mines,
Ltd., tlie Calumet & B. C. company not
having been ablo to take up Its bond.
The principal development done during the
year has been driving Nos, l ami 3 tunnels,
extending No. 7 and connecting Nos. 7
und 5, the vertocal depth between these
being 225 feet, and driving No. ti intermediate level.
Oyster-Criterion—At mine and mill 30
men were employed the greater pan or
tlie year. The mill was started on December 1, 1903 and iu 11 months S3I.U00 was
realized from tho ore that was put through
It. The mine lias been developed sutlieienl-
Iv to warrant the mill being enlarged, so
the Great Northern Mines. Ltd., which
owns llils properly, will increase it to 40
stamps as soon as llnaneos shall permit.
Gold Finch—The Gold Pinch Mining
company commenced to work under favorable auspices and after working three
or four months, and It was understood
making good profits out of the ore milled,
lire destroyed tho mine buildings and part
of the aerial tramway, and being without
sulllelent funds to replace these, the mine
was closed down,
Thu Mammoth group Is located on Goat
mountain, and Is owned by a syndicate.
Considerable prospecting work on the vein
has been done. Two tunnels have been
started; about 700 sacks of ore have been
tilled ami a rawhide trail 4 1-2 miles in
length has been made. At tlie present
lime rawliidlng the ore from off the upper
Hdgo is In progress. The ore is grey copper and galena. It contains high values In
sllv.tr and about 76 per cent lead. There
Is also a line showing of zinc on one of
the claims, with high silver values. Work
will he kept going all winter, If weather
perm in and the sucking of ore be kept up.
Shuuld future developments prove that the
ore   goes  down,   the   Mammoth   will   ho  a
valuable proporty.
FKUGUSUN
Sliver Cup-llntll lately no mining was
done here lust year. After the close down
fn February, all the summer having been
spent in repairing the damage done by
me snowBllde in April to the tramway.
When these repairs were completed the
dumps were worked on to supply the reduction mill until dliven off by snow in
December. The works are now being supplied by this mine from the slope IIIIul'H
and some milling ore is being broken down.
Nettie I..—Tills mine was started up
again at the end of April and supplied tne
mill until the Silver Cup tram was repaired. It was practically closed down
again at the end of November, only a
small force of nine men being left there
to make some connections and have the
ground prepared for future work. All the
oro taken out here goes to the mill.
Reduction VVorks-Tfioae works were not
completed until the end of May and were
not In running order until midsummer.
During the summer the plant only ran
spasmodically, owing to the excessive dryness of the season and the consequent
shortness of water. Slnco this was overcome the mill has run steadily to date.
Tho output of tlie mill hus been about
75 bars of silver bullion and B2 curs of
concentrates. , „ ,
Itadshot—Tills mine Is situated on Gainer
creek and has been working In a small
way for a time, doing some 50 feet of development work. Some III) tons of ore was
shipped; this ran 156 ounces Bllver and 5fi
tper cent lead *o the ton.
POPLAR CREEK
Marquis .ind Gilbert Group—Much prospecting work has been done throughout tho
Sttason, with encouraging results. Oilers
made for this property have been refused,
being considered  too low.
Copper King Group—A tunnel 82 feet In
length has been driven on this property
und a strong body of graphite encountered,
with ore coming In face of tunnel. Work
will   he resumed   vigorously   next  season.
Pluto—This property is adjoining and
lying below tlie Swede group. Work on
this property will he carried on all winter,
as good showings of free gold and arsenical
lion are blug met with in progress of
work.
Mother Lode—A 200 foot tunnel lias Just
been completed. Where tho ore vein hus
been struck a crosscut Is now being driven
through tho Offl body lo eaten the toot
wall, bat so fur tills has not been reached.
Tho present depth Is about 200 feet on tho
vein. An Incline shaft from tho surface
was sunk 20 feet on the vein. The ore is
fine concentrating galena.
Spyglass Group— Situated 14 mlloH up
Poplar creek, Is a rich silver properly, as
considerable native sliver has been found.
Work closed down for tho year on October
27th, after three or four months of uctlve
development work. Samplo shipments or
oro wore mado and no doubt next season
work will be pushed rapidly with good
results.
A  considerably  amount   of  prospecting
Constipation
Fruit is nature's laxative. Plenty of fruit will
prevent Constipation, but won't cure it. Why?
Because the laxative principles of fruit are held in
peculiar combination and are very mild.
After years of labor, an Ottawa physician
accidently discovered the secret process by which
or Fruit liver Tablets'
are made. He used fruit juices, but by combining
them in a peculiar way, their action on the liver,
kidneys, stomach and skin is increased many times.
"FRUIT-A-TIVES" TABLETS contain all the medical properties of fruit—are
a mild and gentle laxative—and the only
permanent cure for Constipation, Torpid
Liver, Sick Headaches, Bad Stomach
and Kidney Troubles.
All druggists have them. ]J
50 cents a box.
FRUITATIVK. Limited OTTAWA.    <fl*{
work has been done both around Poplar
and Rapid creeks and another season will
see much work being pushed In this vicinity.
,IIandy~AIthongh not at Poplar, this
properly Is only a few miles above that
camp. Some !50 feet of development was
done, 50 feet being sinking, 2uu feet cross-
cutting, and 100 feet open cuts. A shipment of 20 tons of crude ore was made.
A steam boiler, pump and sawmill were
installed and a shaft house, engine house,
ore shed  and  other buildings erected.
Lucky Jack and Swede Groups-Owing
to litigation Ihe Great Northern Mines
compnny was much hampered in its Operations at Poplar, during the year, yet 4ia
feet of work was done In drifts, crosscuts
and raises and GO feet of shaft was sunk
on tlio Lucky Jack group. On tho Swede
group 357 feet or similar development was
done, this exploration work giving gratifying results. Mill tests of ore from Pop-
Inr were as follows: Ore from Lucky Jack,
2900 lbs., realized $269; from Ihe Swe.te
group 7 1-2 tons of ore that was not picked, returned $211.50, for the net weight of
the ore. The litigation alluded to, having
been settled the company anticipates making a good showing In the new year on
its several properties.
ANARCHY IN MOROCCO
OUTRAGES      COMMITTEES      WITHIN
TWO MILES OF TANGIER
FORKiaNBUS MOVE TO CAPITAL FOR
SAFETY—COUNTRY. TERRORISED
Tangier, Morocco, Dec. 2t-Coniplete anarchy reigns In Tangier district anU tlio
country generally. This is conclusively
shown by the reports from different points
during tlie last week. The British consul
reported that all British subjects living
In the outskirts of Tangier moved into tho
town as the government was unable lo lie
responsible for tlie safety of life or property.
A number of outrages have occurred
within a two mile radius uf Tangier. A
house belonging lo the late president, John
I 'Imniiumd iluy, who wns formerly British minister lu Morocco, has been completely looted, notwithstanding tlie presence of a guard. The family yaa absent
and mountaineers entered Tangier heavily
armed, in dellance of the governm.iit's
order that no arms were lo be carried In
the town,
The Moorish government admits its Inability to control tho situation and the
British and oilier foreign residents treely
express   their   upiniuu   thai   France   must
take Immediate action to secure satisfactory solution of tlio dltllculty or that some
other  government   should   undertake   tne
task.  The trade of Tangier la paralyzed.
I Drugs
and
Office   j
Supplies j
I We arc prepared to fill all I
I orders for Drugs, Supplies for J
I Mining Companies,   Lumber J
I Camps, Etc., at lowest rates. J
J Also Office Supplies, J
Canada Drug j
and J
Book Co., Ltd. •
1 * •
• Nelson, B.C. I
1   Revelstokc, B.C.                      S
• m
• m
•••••••••••••••••••••••••a*
CHAMBERLAIN'S COUGH REMEDY
ABSOLUTELY HARMLESS
Tho fault of giving children medicine
containing injurious substances, is sometimes more disastrous than the disease
from which they are suffering. Every
mother should  know that Cluunberlaln a
Cough Remedy Is perfectly safe for Children to take. It contains nothing harmful
and for coughs, colds and croup is unsurpassed. For sale by all druggists and
dealers, ,    , :
CHURCH SERVICES
Anglican—St. Saviour's church, corner of
Ward and Silica streets. Holy eomunlon,
8, a.m.; morning prayer and holy communion, II a.m.; Sunday school, 2,80 p.m.;
evensong, 7:30 p.m. Rev. F. II. Graham,
rector.
Catholic—Church of Mary Immaculate,
comer of Ward and Mill streets. Low
mass at 8 a.m.; high mass at 10:30 a.m.;
evening service, 7:30 p.m. Rev. Father Alt'
bolt, priest
Salvation Army—Barracks on Victoria
street, west of Josephine. Tlio following
services   will   be   held  today:   Knee  drill,
7 a.m.; holiness meeting, 11 a.m.; a praise
meeting at 3 p.m.; Salvation meeting at
8 p.m.
Baptist Church—Stanley street, near Mill.
Morning service at 11; evening service at
7:30; Sunday school, 2:30 p.m.; Rev. G.
Morton   Walker,   pastor
Presbytorlnn Church—St, Paul's, corner
of Victoria and Kootenay Streets, Morning sorvico, 11 a.m.; 2:30 Sunday school;
7:30 evening service. Rev, J. T. Ferguson,
pastor.
Methodist Church—Corner Silica and Josephine Streets Services 11 mm. and 7:30
p.m.; Sunday school, 2:30. Rev. W, W.
Baer, pastor. Morning topic, "The White
Pebble of personality" evening topic, "New
Year's Address."
Emmanuel Congregational Church-3D, H.
H. Holman, Pastor. No morning service.
Sunday school, 2:30 p.m.; evening service,
7:30 p.m.
TO PREVENT PIG IRON CORNER
London, Dee. 31—The pig iron merchants
of Great Britain havo concluded an agreement whereby In tho new contracts certain specified brands of American pig iron
Will be tcnderable against speculative contracts In tho United Kingdom. Fourteen
American brands aro listed of which ten
aro from Alabama and four from Tennessee. The new arrangement will allow the
delivery of American brands Instead of
Rritlsh, In the event of an attempt to establish a corner in tho market.
GOLD $1 on
KILVH'R  100
LRiD   lui
Ci)PPh,R  l fie
QOLD-SILVKR. I 60
Prices for other metals
on application.
Several    good    mineral
Clatma for disposal; terms
E. W. WIDDIWSON
Late of Nelson   Smelter.
Asaayor and Chemist.
YMIR. u. c.
Nelson Opera Bouse
MONDAY
NIGHT
1
S
The Watson
Stock Go.
In Hall Cain's great play
"The Christian"
Prices 75c and 50c
Seats on snlo at the Opera Houso.
TELEPHONE 188
STAIMERS
Tin; aknott institute, iii;ki.in.ont
*■   For Iho treatment ol nil U,n« ol SI'liUCH
DEFECTS.   Wo trout th. caiiw, not ■imnl> ilv
.labit, nntl lllL-riil'niv i»-«tlmi. nnltir.il upcodi.    ^
t V vile tor i'.hinuUi*. j
 r
7^
New Year
1905
We wish you one
and all a liappy
and prosperous
New Year
Kerr & Co.
P.S.—January Sale Commencing Tuenjay, January 3rd
Corner Baker
And Ward Streets
1878
"B&K"
GOOD   HHAiLTH,   HAPPINESS   AND
PROSPERITY
Ib our New Year wish to all our
CUSTOMERS AND FRIENDS
The Bpaekman-KcF Milling Co, Ld
A Happy New
Year to All
The past year has been one of increased prosperity to ourselves. "We
thank our many customers and friends
for their patronage and support and
trust we will be favored with a continuance of the confidence they have
placed la us.
Bell Trading Company
I Attend to your eyes
When in Cranbrook come in and have your eyes examined.
Don't procrastinate. Your sight is priceless. We have ihe
experience, and the latest and most up to date instruments for
measuring eye defects. No guessing here.   Examination free.
W. H. WILSON
Cranbrook, B.C. Jeweler and Optician
IXX5QO«KXX>e««KK50«50«>QO<HKXXK
PRICE OF METALS.
New York, Dec. 31—Bar sliver, CO 1-2;
casting copper, 14; lead, H.CO.
London, Dec. 31—Silver, 28 3-8; no lead
quotations given.
KELSON'S NEWS OF THE DAY
R II. Lee won the $36 pipe ruffled at teh
Cabinet cigar store last nfgM.
Born, In tills city yesterday, to the wife
ot D. C. Wilson, Cedar street, a son.
The public and high schools of the city
will  reopen on Tuesday morning ut 9:*J.
A good lime Is expected at tho Rcbekahs'
dunce In Fraternity hall tomorrow night.
Irwin's orchestra will  furnish the music.
Monday, having been declared n public
holiday throusnout the dominion, the Nelson post office general wicket will bo open
tomorrow only from 10 to 12.
■ The usual noises ushered In the new
year at a, second post 12 this morning,
tftenmers' whistles, trajin bells, horns,
mouth organs and primitive human lungs
contributed.
F. S. Clements and Mrs. Clements leave
this morning by the Crow's Nest boat for
eastern Canada,   They will visit In Ottawa
..and Montreal, returning to Nelson in about
two months.
The steamer Rossland of the C.P.R. Arrow lake fleet, went out of commission yes-
terdav for the winter. Her crew Is transferred to tlie Minto, wnlch will take the
run until the rise of water next spring.
The watchnlght service nt St. Saviour's
during the last half hour of the old year
and the flrnt half hour of the new, wns
fairly well attended, The year whs bo-
gun with a celebration of the holy communion.
O. P. Downey, representing N. Thompson Co., of Vancouver, manufacturers of
mining and mill machinery, lias returned
from a trip to the Boundary. Mr. Downey
will make Nelson his headquarters while
In the interior.
The members of Nelson lodge, No. 23,
A. P. & A. M., will meet at the lodge
room this morning at 10:30 o'clock for the
purpose of attending divine service at the
Methodist church. Visiting brethren cordially Invited to attend.
Mm. Minnie A. Ritchie, record keeper
of the local hive of the L.O.T.M., haB received a commission from the BUpreme
commander ns deputy provincial commander and organizer for the Kootenays, her
appointment dating from Jan. 1,
A third mineral cobinet has been installed In the Hume hotel. The new one
is more capacious than either of ita predecessors. It takes up all the wall space
In tho hall, and will accommodate specimens from all tne mines of the province.
It Is customary for the daily papers published in tnls province to take a holiday
either nt Christmas or Now Year. Tho
Dally News hns not done ho, but todav's
Issue is a holiday number and as previously
announced, only those advertisements spe-
cialy contracted for In advance appear.
Thin Issue will be delivered by mail or
carrier to all subscribers as usual.
Tho Watson Stock company playsd a
double bill yesterday. "A Runaway Match"
in the afternoon and "The Black Flair"
*n the evening- The afternoon attendance
, was good, that of the evening better than
usual, but leas than the company deserves.
Both hills were well presented In the clean,
Clever style that this company has always
maintained.      The    attraction     tomorrow
night lu " Tlie Christian."/
Many   Wright,   M.L.A.,   returned   last
cvii.'ng from   V'ititorlii,
Tho managers of the skating rink have
provided that, in case anything now un-
foresee* should occur to prevent the hockey match advertised lor Monday evening
from taking place, tlie rink will bo open
to skaters from 2 to 5 p.m. with Uic city
band In attendant.
Non-residents of Nelson desiring to purchase 'extra copleh of The Dally News
Annual mining review should apply In the
first Instance to their local news agents.
The Daily News If on sale In every town
In southern British Columbia and upon all
trains and slcambo:ils. As the demand
from outside sources is already very large
and bids fair to exhaust the supply available here, news agents who may hnve un
Hold copies on hand after Tuesday are requested to return same to this olllce
promptly.
There Is a worm municipal campaign lu
progress in the city of Ottawa. There,
charges, freely indulged In here without
causing more than mingled feelings ot
contempt and disgust, result in actions
for slander. Mayor Ellis has Issued a writ
against his opponent, ex-nmyor Morris, for
$10,000 damages for slander, this being an
outcome of the charge made by Morris
that mayor Ellis had protected the Chau-
dler gambling club against fK'lice Interference. Great excitement prevails In the
city.
THE FIVE METALS MINE
The deep tunnel'on the Five Metals mine
has been driven 80 feet and there is still
a distance of HO feet to drive before striking the main ledge. A strlku of a large
body of concentrating ore below the main
ledge is reported, and a force of men lias
been put to work on it. Tlie management
will open up the Iron Boy, an lion claim,
with the object of securing enough Iron ore
by the spring to use as a ilux with the
lead ore of the Five Metals mine. With
the work so far done and what is under
way the management expect by tho lime
the ore body In the deep tunnel Is cut
to have at least M) feet of stoplng ground.
The ledge Is 100 feet wide and 2000 feet long.
The Five Metals company had the distinction of winning first prize at tlio SpoKuno
fruit fair last year for tlio best general
exhibit of minerals.
"THE   CHRISTIAN"
To be Produced at tho Opera House Mon
day Night
There are fofc authors whose productions
rouse tho emotions more than those or
Hall Calne. Strong in every part, intensely human, they appeal to all, lor alt
aro affected by that which readies the
heart and touches tho soul. That Is why
the dramatization of his popular works
of fiction have appealed to every class,
and have become such Immense successes.
One must seo this play produced to really
appreciate the depth of feeling to wnlch Its
characters probe. Tills opportunity wll be
given at the opera house on Monday night
by the Watson company and a thoroughly
Batlsfactory production Is promised.
The personnel of the Watson stock company is the same as when they produced
this iplay'Zor ine week at Vancouver, nnd
this Ih what the press of that city had to
say of It then:
The company at the People'B put "Tho
Christian" on well. Because tho odmlt-
tunco Is nt popular prices does notmeun
that tho production Is below par. One may
trave lfar and see worse, yes, a good deal
worse. Much care must, have been taken
In the rehearsals and preparations for each
of the company has Ills or her part well
Btudled and well read. In such an intense^
ly emotional play It Is somotlmcs difficult
to prevent what might be called, to use
the only thoroughly expressive phrase, a
slight "jar," but as It Is put on at tho
People's the climaxes approach smoothly
jgijggggSmgSja*);
THB DAILY NEWS: SUNDAY JANUARY 1 1915
Dainty shirtwaists and all the nicer and more delicate articles of feminine wearing
apparel arc made delightfully clean and fresh with Sunlight Soap when used according
to tlie directions on the package. In thnt way the best results are obtained, although
used iu the ordinary way Sunlight Soap demonstrates its superiority tib common
soaps in a marked manner. Sunlight Soap is made of pure oils and kits and is
absolutely free from any injurious ingredients.
Sunlight Sorp
ASK  FOR THE OCTAGON   BAR
Sunlight Soap ivashes the clothes white and won't hurt the hands.
LEVER  BROTHERS LIMITED, TORONTO.- 19a
nnd end with force. Discrimination In
praise of those in the production is hardly
fair, for to make it the success It is, every
one must assist to his utmost In the performance, The main characters are, of
course, tho most difficult, but they are
well taken, and there Is little fault lo Und,
except one is hypercritical. One wonders
that a company, playing continuously a
varied repertoire, can attain to such excel-
elncu In a single piece,
Tho Christian Is well worthy the New
Year's bill at the opera house and should
bo well patronized
■vCttit^:"
v#
HUME—J. S. Col ha Ih and wife, Athabasca mine; C. K. Lyons, Sandon: Mrs.
Robbins, J, Lynch, Moyie; J. J. Binns,
Wlnlpeg; W. N. Ernylon, (1. Harrison,
Spokane; S. B. F. Stein, Cuelph; W. Rao,
Vancouver;  S.  J. Toler,  Pendleton,
STRATHCONA-F. L. Smith, Rossland;
T. L. Savage, Northporti A. D. Wheeler,
Ymlr;   V.   W.   Gordon,   Winnipeg.
GRAND CENTRAL - C. F. MoAUam,
Nova Scotia; H, Nash, Ferule; p. W. Fin-
negan, i Mips, Ausfcetrman, Spokane; a\.
Birch, Molly GlbsOtl mine; W. Gasnctl
and wife, Victoria; J. C, Hard, Colvllle;
J. MoLeod. Phoenix; W, Miller,  ymlr.
LAKEVIEW-H. Wakelleld, Granite; N.
Sparks, A. Grieg, Trail
TREMONT-J, Tellter, Kaslo.
QUEENS-Mrs. g. li. Edwards, Blo-
<'un; M. M. Siliu'i-ltrans, Montreal.
NELSON-A. B. Garde, A. R. Brown,
Mrs. Mcuann,  Ferule.
MADDEN—A. Kn'sley nnd wife, Sandon;
W. C, McLean, Bird creek; W. White, H.
Trepas, Pomeroy; S. c. Kaplng, Rock-
ford; L. Audett, Adams; J. Roddy, Bon-
nlngtoii.
POPE DOES NOT DESPAIR
Hopes lo Win Prance Back to Catholic
Church.
Paris, Deo. 81 .—Cardinal Richard,
archbishop of Paris, lias given out a
letter front pope Pius X, in which the
pontiff says;
"Neither will the bitterness of the offence ibe able to turn us from love of
your nation, nor will the progress of the
offence ever mako us despair of a return
to better conditions."
PRESENTAfTI ON   TO   SMART
Ottawa, Dec.    31.—Deputy   minister
Smart In taking his farewell of tho inferior department today was presented
with a case of silver by the employees.
GROWING DEMAND FOR HOUSES
According to Real Estate Men, Builders
Must bo Busy In 1905
A visit to the real estate dealers of ihe
city mot with a series of very satisfactory
reports for the past year, und unvarying
hopeful forecasta.
R. M. Bird said; "We have had an ex-
celelnt year; sales of land have been very
evteusive, especially in fruit lands, not,
of course, In the city, but in tlie Immediate neighborhood, There has also been a
considerable sale of residences, In evory
case to home-makers, not speculators.
Many people have come into the city and
acquired houses. There are at present
practically no desirable houses vacant,
The prospects for a continued Improvement
aro good, and, If realized will mean extensive building at an early date."
13. B. McDeiinld said; "Tho past year
was far better than the year before In
every respect. If 1906 Is even aa good, more
residences must bo built to satisfy the
fast growing demand."
B. T. Sharp: "Real estato Is not our
chief line, We devote our attention mainly
to mining stocks. There has been a
steady demand for bouses of moderate
size and price. We have many applications
at present but no houses on our hunds.
There is a good demand for residences
lor sale on easy terms. We expect to seo
many houses built during the year. Money
so Invested will easily earn 13 per cent."
R. J. Steel: "I havo had the best year
In my experience in Nelson in the handling
of real estate, The demand is greater than
the supply and promises to continue so.
I look for nn even bunler yenr in 1906."
J. E. Annablo: "My attention now Ih
mainly given to fruit lands. There Is a
ready rule for them and the demand Is
growing, I have advertisements in the
...uuuom b.u, und iwimipeg Free i'ress
and from enquiries received on account of
them, I expect a big Influx of prospective!
fruit growers. 1 think ihe greatest uum'-
I'll \,nt uome ninn Manitoba and the
Northwest territories. Business In all
lines lias been v.—y s «d; much letter Ulan
the year before." , j j, ,,
TRUSTEES  FLECTION
Three Vacancies on Board and Three
Candidates
Dr. G, A. B. Hall has consented to stand
as a candidate for school trustee. He has
tilled that position several times before
for periods totalling six years, and was always a useful member of the board, Dr.
Arthur and F. W. Swannoll have each another year to serve without re-election.
Of the others ,1. E. Amiable is a candidate
for alderman and will not run for trustee.
A. L. McKUlop declines to stand again.
He has served for three years and announces his final retirement. George Ritchie
Is understood to tie willing to stand again.
R. J. Steel Is a candidate. There are
therefore three vacancies to be filled and
three candidates for llm positions. Elections by acclamation arc unusual In Nelson
imt, there can be no contest for the board
of school trustees unless some one else
offers. The election occurs on tlie same
day as the municipal election.
CONTRACTED CHRONIC DIARRHOEA
WHILE IN THE PHILIPPINES
"While with the ir. S, Army lu tlie Philippines T contracted chronic diarrhoea, i
Buffered severely from this terrible disease
for over three years and tried  tho pre-
uoxlptltma ,,i several physicians bill foil tut
nothing that did tuu any good until I tried
Chamberlain's Colic, Cholera and Diarrhoea
Remedy, two small bottles of which entirely cured nie nnd 1 have ever since bad no
return of the disease,"—Herman Stein.
212 N. Union avo., Pueblo, Colorado. For
sale by all drugists and dealers.
CURED HIS MOTHER OP RHEUMATISM
"My mother has been a sufferer for many
years years from rheumatism," says \v.
11. Howard of Husband, Pa,,, "At times
slio was unable to move at all, while at all
times wanting was painful. I presented
her with a bottle of Chamberlain's Pain
Balm and after a few applications she decided it was the must wonderful pain reliever sno had ever tried, In fact she is
never without it now and is at all times
able to walk. An occasional application
of Pain Balm keeps away the pain that
she was formerly troubled with." For
sale by all druggists and dealers.
SPOKANE  Y.M.C.A.   TO  BUILD
[Special to The Dully News]
Spokane.  Dee.  SI—The Y.M.C.A.  of Spokane,   after   months   of   hard   work   'has
completed   raising   $75,000   for  a   building.
A Jubilee will be celebrated .lau.  S.
To the Electors of Nelson
At the request of a large number of ratepayers of our City, I havo consented to
offer myself ns a candidate for the Mayoralty for the forthcoming year. If elected
I will give my best efforts to carry out
the   following: x
1. An energetic administration of the
City's business and carrying out of Its projects.
2. Sell debentures nnd erect at once a
Power Plant on site acquired by City on
Kootenay Rl'/sr, nnd to borrcw moro money
If necessary to Complete the plant.
3. Operate efficiently and economically the
Electric Railway system and advocate the
opening of negotiations to purchase for the
City such system with tho ultimate view
of lawfully extending a bolt line through
the East ward, and thence through the
Park, Into Fnlrvlew.
4. Improve main City thoroughfares nnd
where necessary to macadamize the streets
and for that purpose utilize facilities owned
by the City.
5. Extension of City limits to Include
suburbs.
8. Improvement of City Park.
7, The necessary extension uf sower and
water systems.
8. Provide suitable and commodious school
accommodation with a view of Inaugurating a system hest adapted to tho present
and future needs of our growing population.
If elected I promise to use my utmost
endeavor to further the interests of the
city.
WILLIAM O. ROSE.
ANNOUNCEMENT
TO THB PEOPLE OF NELSON:
At the request of residents who are of
the opinion that Nelson should bo Independent of tho West Kootenay Power & Light
Company In carrying on the business of
supplying electric light and power, I will
be a candidate for mayor at tho election to
be held on January 12th, 1005, and if elected
I will do my best to—
(1) Build the power house on Kootenay
river J
(2) Extend the street railway so as to
make It a convenience for the residents of
tlio Fast wrrd;
(3) Improve the streets by using the
road-making plant that has been standing
Idle for four years;
(4) Encourage manufacturing Industries
by supplying them the cheapest power,
both water and electrie, that oan be had
In the province;
(6) Put a stop to professional gambling,
and  do  it without  Interfering  with  ibe
reasonable rights of Individuals.
Respectfully,
JOHN HOUSTON.
NELSON BANK MANAGERS
REPORT FAVORABLY UPON BUSINESS
OB1 THE PAST YEAR
PREDICT EVEN BETTER THINGS FOR
1906
With a view to obtaining a general idea
of the Industrial and trade conditions of
the city and district, as reflected by the
local financial institutions, a representative of The Dally News Interviewed the
managers of the banks doing business in
Nelson,
L. u. de Vebor, manager of the bank of
Montreal, having been in tho city only for
a fortnight, could not speak of the work of
the lnntitutlon for the past year, nor make
any forecast for tho next.
J. L. Buchan, manager of the bank of
Commerce, said: "If tho business done by
the bank is, as I assume- it is, a criterion
of the business on which bunks depend,
It would seem that there has been during
the year a great Improvement In the gen-
oral conditions of the city und district.
Tlie prospects for 1905 look very promising.
Tlie arrangements made by the Nelson
wholesalers with tho C.P.R. giving them
rates which enable them to compete in
this district with the wholesale dealers of
Calgary and Winnipeg, seem to secure to
this city the bulk of the distributing trade
of Koolenuy and the Boundary district
of Yale. The expectation of an Increased
production of silver and lead, due to the
uuuiiij un the latter metal, has not quite
been realized as yet, but there Is a general feeling that the Industry bus been
saved. Many mines have continued operation* and others have opened, mainly as
a result of that encouragement. The future of that industry looks bright, if it
prospers it must prove of benefit to- the
Whole district. Forest tires and lack of
Water following an unusually dry summer,
have retarded operations, but present prospects are excellent in lumber the results
of the past year have been disappointing.
There was a, large cut on the expectation
of a market In the Northwest, but competition ui rough lumber from the United
Slates has farced lumbermen to sell their
product without proilt or not ull. Hopes
are entertained, however, of relief by
means of an Import duty. If they are realized, the lumbermen of the district should
derive largo profits. Altogether we are
inclined to take a very hopeful view of
the  future of  this district."
J. M. Lay, manager of the Imperial
bank, who Is also president ot the Nelson
board of trade, sold: "1 consider that tho
outlook for 1005 is bright; conditions in ull
lines of business are very much better than
a year ago, Nelson Is the centre of a
large area of country und now with good
djtstrlbtfflin'B rates for our wholesalers,
considerably more business will be done
here than In tlie past. The rise in metals,
copper, silver and lead, and a good market
for zinc is giving fresh stimulus to the
mining Industry and If the present prices
keep up, which is more than probable, this
Industry on which the future of tho Kootenays depends, will continue to grow Steadily. We are fortunately situated here,
having a good many strings .to our bow.
Lumbering on tho loke in a year or so
will add considerably to tho general payroll, and 1 hope that the dominion government will see lit to stop, by imposing a
duty, tho Amoi loans from dumping lumber into our Northwest market, so that
the mills of British Columbia will have the
full benefit of this large and growing market. The lumber industry has been of
great value to the Kootenays and for many
years to come will contlnuo to do great
things for this portion of tho province.
Fruit fanning on Kootenay lake has made
grekt strides during the lust year and It
will not be long before the farms are
producing a large amount of fruit, which
will be of considerable value to Nelson;
there will always he a market close to
hand for all products raised. Taking all
the industries tributary to our city into
consideration, tho future Is a bright one,
and with the enterprising citizens wo have,
Nelson cannot   fail  to grow steadily."
J. W. Buntteld, manager of the Royal
Hank of Canada, said: "A year ago, in
reply to a similar request, 1 predicted a
general improvement. That prediction lias
been verified. I consider thnt- the city
and district are much more prosperous
now limn at the close, of last year. I see
no reason to doubt that the improvement
will continue. I expect another good year,
even better than tho last, duo to the improvement of the several Industries on
which the district depends."
MEW YORK FASHION LETTER
New York, Dec. lit—There Is a great dl-
verlsly of dress at afternoon receptions
Ibis season. Cloth suits, velvet robes and
even diaphanous gowns with decks that
just escape tlecollotago hobnob over the
teacups. The last style, to be sure, Is
more characteristic of the part of the city
on the further side of the big bridge in the
the pretty dti wing rooms for wnlch Broi k-
lyn is famous. Uptown New York Is displaying real enthusiasm for chiffon velvets and mousseliiie cloths, than which
more beautiful materials never came from
tho loom, These fabrics, far apart, to be
sure, In general characteristics, are on In
suppleness and vie with crepe de uhine
in lightness and texture.
More velvets than cloths are worn for
afternoon functions among the fashionables, but cloths are preferred for many a
smart occasions by conservative dressers.
Palo blue, green and light gray are tho
colors most seen in cloths. Fur jackets
accompany a t'ood many of the most bLUn*
lilng cloth gowns, but they are also worn
witli redlngates and directolre coats mndo
of the sunii! material.
In many of the handsome velvet gowns
there is a tendency to depend on the natural beauty of the material for folds
for effects, without recourse to other elaboration thnn a touch of white here and
there, a bertha of old lace and a delicate
garniture of jet, chenille, sable or ermine,
Tho princess gown is at its best In velvet,
and very lovely on tall, well built figures
are thu unbroken lines of the princess
with moderate garnishments of choice luce
and fins. For elderly women Jot black
velvet, rich lace and furs aro the acme of
good taste. No other combination ever
comported so well with snowy locks.
Tho old style Ib revived this winter of
velvet bodices and trains over diaphanous
skirls of lace, chiffon or monssollne.
Lace gowns also appear at afternoon ns
Well as evening festivities. They are made
ovor white or colored foundations. A
(■banning frock of fine black Chantllly that
appeared at a wedding reception was built
over white. The gown wns trimmed with
multitudes of little frills of very fine
cream colored loco, each arranged In scallops and edged with chenille, Tho undulating frills were arranged In groups of
three, each headed by a round fat velvet
piping, the lacu In one group being turned
up and turned down alternately. The piping ended hero and there in artistic little
coils,
Tho daring simplicity of nn nil black
tulle frock worn with a jet coronet nnd
jet dog collar, won the laurels at a recent
fashionable evening, where velvets, satins,
brocades, laces nnd jewels repeated all the
colors of the prism In all their graduations.
There nre a hundred now Idens In evening gowns, for dame fashion has been lavish with styles and materials and trimmings, drawing from this period or that
in her own Imperious way. As a result
periods are mixed In a way thnt only that
same dame fashion would dare attempt.
i:ui Is Is fascinating to women who frankly
iplaco fashion high above periods.   .
The now lines—demanded by the new corsets—are brought out to their prettiest
ndvantage In these gowns' and ^hey aro
Hues that lend themselves with peculiar
grace to light colors and general styles
that  characterize  evening dress.
Fashion has been lavish In her choice
of materials for the whole range of textures and materials seem to have been gone
over and borrowed from. Stiff taffeta
gowns—perhaps printed with exquisite effect In soft flower designs, perhaps left
plain to trim with beautiful lace—graceful
crepes, thick heavy silks; and In vivid
contrast flimsy stuffs that let the light of
the silk slips beneath transform them to
somehtiug elheral, .io equally good, but
with a distinction. Very young girls aro
wearing the transparent stuffs, leaving
the heavier, more stately materials to a
little older type.
Irish crochet laces-wlth the French influences strongly in evidence In their transparent patterns—share honors with the
sheerest of silk laces in delicate tones of
pink, blue or yellow.
As to color—white Is passing, yet gradually, und pink and blue—especially blue-
In pale exquisite shades, nnd flowered
stuffs touchtd off with colors, are winning
the post of honor. Indications early In
the full pointed to pink as the coming color
but blue is even more successful,
Fluffs and frills are everywhere, piled
on in confusion thnt is exquisite, and a
central idea dominates every gown, repeated In an ever widening circle of trimming.
At the hem skirts are enormous, yet the
fullness Is so cleverly manipulated that
there is nothing but a soft mass that is
as picturesque as It Is complicated. At
the waist a pointed bodice or a perfectly
fitted girdle accentuates a line thnt would
be sharp were It not so graceful.
All In all, styles and materials alike are
beautiful, and the during combination of
periods and stuffs muke them ull the more
wonderful.
ESTELLE   CLA1REMONT.
TURKEY SHOOT TOMORROW
A committee was appointed several weeks
ago to make preparations for a turkey
Bhoot for the 20th of December. Several
of tho committee were unable from a multiplicity of other duties to look after the
affair and consequently the scheme failed.
All arrangements are now completed for
the shoot lo come off on Monday, Jan. U,
It will be held on the C.P.ll. Hats, below
the smelter, commencing at 10 a.m. sharp.
The revenue will be given to the Kootonay
Lake general hospital. The turkeys, two
dozen In number, have been donated by P.
Burns and Co. All marksmen in the city
are Invited to take part. They will enoy
gooil sport and incidentally contribute to
a good cause.
BILLIARD ACCESSORIES, CUES,
CHALK, ETC.
FOR SALE—The best Cues, Chalk, Bails,
etc. Genuine "Simonls" Cloth. Many
new nnd slightly used tallies always In
stock. Catalogue free. Brunswick-Bit ke-
Colender Co., E, Ferguson & Co., Agents,
Nelson. _^___^^_
Holiday
Excursion
Rates
via
Nelson to Montreal
and all points west in
Canada
$74.30
Round Trip
Tickets on sale until December 31st.
Three months' Limit.
Corresponding reductions to all other
Eastern points.
■ PaJrlor and tourist car service through
from Northport
BERTHS RESERVED BY WIRE
Direct connections   without   layover
or change of depots to all points east.
DININQ SERVICE A LA.CARTE
O. K. TACKABURY, City Agent
Patent Automatic Aerial Tramway
RIMet 3ystem)
Manufactured by
BYRON C. RIBLET, EnglBMr,
NELSON, B. C.
Most teeaonle system for the tr* "*m>
Utln *f mm and ether material.
Notice to Delinquent Go-Owner.
To Donald D. Robertson or to any person or persons to whom he may have
transferred his interest in the "Climax,"
"Polar" and "Polar star" Mineral Claims,
situate at the head of 8-Mile creek, ad-
Joining the "Alpine" group on tho south
side, and recorded at Nelson In the district
of West Kootenay,
You are hereby notified that I Beckford
A, Bhatfdrd, F.M.C. No. BC4818, have
caused to be expended the sum of three
hundred and eight dollars and fifty cents
($308.60) In labor and Improvements on the
above mentioned claims In order to hold
said claims under the provisions of the
Mineral Act, and If within 90 days from
the date of this notice you fall or refuse
to contribute your proportion ot such expenditure, together with all costs of advertising, your Interest In said claims will
become the property of the subscriber under
section 4 of an act entitled "An Act to
amend the Mineral Act, 1900."
Dated at Slocan, B. C, this 16th day of
November, 1904.
 B. A. SHATFORD.
NOTICE
To Edward Cloversley, E. J. Moore and
P. Mecgan, or to any person or persons to
whom they may have transferred any interest they may have had In the Lilly,
Ashcroft, Clinton and Fredericton Fractional mineral claims, situated on the north
east slope of Morning mountain, Nelson
Mining Division, West Kootenay District.
You are hereby notified that I have ex-
ponded the Bum of two thousand and fifty
dollars In order to hold above clnlms under
the provisions of Sec. 24 of the Mineral
Act, said expenditure being subsequent to
the 8th day of July, 1899, and should you
fall or refuse to contribute your proportion of the above expenditure together
with all costs of advertising, within ninety
days of the date of this notice, any Interest you may hold In the above claims shall
become vested in me, under the provisions
of Section 4 ot tlio Mineral Act Amendment
Act 190O.
P. E. DOOLITTLB,
Per F. C.  GREEN, Agent.
Dated at Nelson, B. C, this 19th day of
November, 1904.
H.^M.Bhd
Real Estate and
LIFE,    FIRE,    PLIATE  GLASS    AND
ACCIDENT INSURANCE.
DISTRICT AGENTS C. P. R. LANDS
AND CITY LOTS
AGENTS FOR CANADIAN PERMANENT MORTGAGE CORPORATION
PROPERTIES   MANAGED   AND
RENTS COLLECTED
TRUST FUNDS TO LOAN.
Auction Sale
HOUSEHOLD PDRNJTIJEE
We nro Instructed by Mr, D. Mackay
to dispose of ull his household furniture,
Including, Fine Drawing Room Suite, Dining Room, Ofllce and Bedroom Furniture,
Hall Rack, Roll Top Desk, Combination
Desk and Bookcase, Ladles' Desk, Bookcase, Library Table, Rictuses, Morris-
Chairs, Cheffioner, Fancy Tables Electroliers, Piano, Lamps, Carpets, Vases,
Graphophone, Verandah Chairs, Bicycles,
Lawn Mower, Garden Hose, Base Burner,
Famous JklcClnry Range, Heating Stove,
Curtains, Clnsswiire, Crockery, Chlnn, Silverware, Refrigerator, Ice Cream Freezer,
Fire Arms, Flshln gTackle, large quantity of Home Made Preserves, Tinware,
Cooking Utensils and many other: things
too numerous to mention. ■ \
Sale to commence at 1 o'clock, Wednesday, Jan. 1th, 1905, at residence corner
Silica and Hendryx streets. House healed
by   furnace.    Terms   cash.
C. A. Waterman & Co.
AUCTIONEERS
Above   sale   will   be   continued ■ during
Wednesday evening and Thursday afternoon.
CANADIAN
PACIFI
RAILWAY
New Year
LOCAL
EXCURSION
RATES
Fare and One-Third
Return
On Sale January 1-2
Good to Return
Till January 4
For tickets, First   class   or   Tourist
Sleeper reservations, or further particulars apply to local agents or write
J. S. CARTER,      B. J. COYLE,
D. P. A. A.O.P.Agt
Nelson. B.O.        Vancouver, B.C.
Lescherj Co.'s Patent
Automatic Aerial
Wire Rope Tramways
PATENTED IN CANADA
AuRust 27th 1900 No 68633
Manufactured
and for sale by
B. C. RIBLET,  NeIson,B.C
CERTIFICATE OF IMPROVEMENTS
Martllde  and   Schmllka  Mineral   Claims,
situate In the Nelson Mining Division
of WeHt Kootenay District.   Where located: Between 10 and 17 miles south ot
Pilot Bay, und about two miles east ot
Kootenay Lake.
Take Notice that I, A. C. Sutton, acting
as admin hum tor of the estate of Herman
Louker, deceased, Intend, sixty days from
the date hereof to apply to the Mining Recorder  for Certificates of Improvements,
for the purpose of obtaining Crown Grants
of the above claims.
And further take notice that action under
section 37, muBt be commenced before the
Issuance of such certificates of Improvements.
Dated this twenty-third day of November, A.D., 1901.
A. C. SUTTON,
Administrator Estate of Herman Leuker,
Deceased, j
 SeSf^l
: Annual Mining j
:      Review      !
THE DAILY NEW5
ugislafi/e as
m
^N 4-1805
cTOR!A>0"'.
Sart Number
Two
VOL. 3
NELSON B.O.  SUNDAY JANUARY 1 .1905
no. m
RESULTS OF LEAD BOUNTY
Production Proceeding at Rate of 30,000 Tons Per
Annum-New Smelters and Concentrators
Erected or in Course of Construction
It la provided by Chapter 81 ot III,
■Edward VII, Revised Statues of Canada,
(which became law   on October 24th,
1904), that for a period of 6 years (beginning July 1st, 1903), there shall be
paid front the   Dominion    treasury a
bounty of 75 cents per 100 pounds upon
l«wi contents of or0 mined in Canada.
|i     'J'.'ie expenditure for any ono year is
R '.'•lied to $000,000, and it the quantity
g^ft-i i cad in any fiscal year exceeds 33,-
ii'i tons, the bounty will be distributed
. t. a reduced rate.
It Is also provided, that whon tho
price ot lead in London shall exceed
£12 10s. per ton of 2240 pounds, the
ftiounty shall he reduced by the amount
ol such excess so, that at about £10 it
will cease.
Sixty per cent ot the bounty is payable at the end of any month, upon
proof that the ore lias been delivered
ut a smelter in Canada, and the remainder at the end of the fiscal year, upon
proof that all of ihe ore lias been
smelted.
The governor-gener I i ;oui 11 has
power if he deems 11 ox: .". i1 o pay
bounty at a lesser ra'o i u Id 1 mined in Canada but expoued tor treat-
incut abroad, and under this clause permission has been given for the export
td Europe between April 1st, 1904, and
June 30th. 1905, of lead limited to 11,000
tons in any one fiscal year, upon which
bounty at tho rate of 50 cents per 100
pounds will be paid.
There Is also provision in the Act
,for the payment of bounty upon lead
recovered by processes other than
■j, smelting.
E The minister of trade and commerce
Jf Is charged with the administration of
the Act, and the supervising officer for
BrlU'li Columbia is G. O. Buchanan,
I. who a office is at Kaslo ,B. C.
H Tho patrons of tho Hall Mining &
Smelting Co., at Nelson, and of the
Canadian Smelting Works at Trail,
have been so far the only bounty claimants, the lead producing area in Canada being confined to southern Kootenay, and a-small portion of contiguous
territory In North Kootenay and South
Yale.  	
The basis upon which the amount ot
bounty was fixed, was contained In a
memorial of those Interested presented
to A government in 1903, which set
forth?
Tbst a normal rato of production for
the lead producing district would he
83,000 tons per annum.
That this production would be maintained if a prico ot $2.60 per 100 pounds
of lead could he depended upon.
I That the average London price might
he taken to be £12 10s. per ton of 2210
pounds, this netting the B. C. producer
about $1.75 per 100 pounds at the local
smelter.
The request put before the govern-
rr.. it './as for a revision of the tariff
it      lead products, but this proposition
K   Wns rejected by the government as in-
K   consistent with their tariff policy, and
II  of doubtful adequacy, and the alternative offer was made of the bounty as
outlined, giving at once and directly to
the producer, the increased return asked for, and averting from tho consum-
ln-    Vss, a iburden not necessitated by
""flition of the revenue.
.     , ., ^^ a small shipment   mado from
t<* .^JPIffinrk mlno at lllicllllwaet in 1888,
the lead production of British Columbia grew to an output   of 31,000 tons
(metallic lead) in 1900, operations having been In this latter year stimulated
by a London price which ran to £18
per.ton.
At the end of 1900 the American
Smelting & Refining Company, apparently fearing an over-production, withdrew their buyers from British Columbia, and with a steady decline in
price in London, which reached £10
2s. 6d. in December, 1901, the lead output wont rapidly down hill.
The difference to the. mine owner between £18 and £10 2s. Od. Is that he
receives for his lead per 100 pounds,
$2.89 In one case, and $1.19
other.
Low water mark in production was
reached in tho early part ot 1903, the
lead receipts at the local cmeltors for
the first five months amounting to 2,257
tons only, the built of this being the
product of the Highland mine at Ainsworth,
There were, however, during this period, shipments to the United States of
a few hundred Ions.
Although the Intention of the government to pay n bounty upon lead was
foreshadowed In the   budget speech In
March, M03, vet the measure was not
Introduced until two months later, and
It was October 24th, when It passed into
law, and lAiprll, 1904, before any money
was disbursed under Its provisions.
During the last   sosslon   of pnrlln-
<r      ment, amendments were   made to remove doubt as to tho beginning of the
I        bounty period, which was fixed nt July
klst, 1903, and Providing that any unexpended 'balance of the annual appropriation could be drawn upon to pay
[        the retained 40 per cent of bounty upon
'        lead ore delivered during the fiscal year,
|-       but smelted at any date subsequent to
June SOtli of such year.
' Under the stlmulous of the promised
!■  bounty, lead production   In tho latter
' part of 1903 showed some revival, and
the official record for the year stands at
9,050 tons, as against about 6,000 tons
which the average of the -first five
months Indicated.
For the first year of the bounty period, ending June 30th, 1904, the returns
are as follows: '
Pounds.
Hall Mining & Smelting Co...14,042,088
Canadian Smelting Works.... 10,483.420
24,520,114
Total   	
.20,793,728
or 13,31)6% tons.
The   bounty     earned
upon
i
load smelted at home
was.
$183,940.86
11,338.07
A total of $195,284.22
For tlio first half of the second year
(estimating for the last part of December) there will be an output as
follows:
Hall Mining & Smelting Co.
Canadian Smelting Works..
Exported   	
Total   	
or 12,305 tons.
The bounty   earned   for   the
half year upon lead smelted
at homo has been $131,444.93
Upon lead exported    36,460.54
Pounds.
. 7,964,236
9,475,088
,...7,292,107
...24,731,431
A total of $168,005.47
mailing a total of bounty earned for the
first one and one-half yeas of $363,-
290.3!).
•For the calender year 1904 the production will stand as follows, (subject to
correction for the last ten days of December).
Hall Mining & Smelting Co.
Canadian Smelting Works..
Exported    	
Pounds.
11,849,049
16.395,375
9.559,721
...40,804,145
Total	
or 20,402 tons.
As to the distribution of the bounty
to date, the principal winners are In
order of amount earned as follows:
St. Eugene, at Moyie, (East Kootenay) ; Highland, (Ainsworth); North
Star, (Bast Kootenay); Slocan Star,
Payne, Ivanhoe, Rambler - Cariboo,
Idaho, Ruth, (Sandon camp); Ymlr,
(Nelson & Fort Sheppard railway);
Paradise, (Northeast. Kootenay); Wakefield, (Slocan lake); Reco, (Sandon);
Enterprise, (Slocan hike); Sunset, (Sandon); Silver Cup, (Ferguson); Com-
siock, (Slocan lake);" SulUyan, (East
Kootenay); Monitor, and Cinderella &
Medford, (Three Forks); Lffct Chance,
American Boy, (Sandon); Triune, (Ferguson); Arlington, (Nelson & Fort
Sheppard railway); Whitewater,
(Whitewater); Rod Fox, (Sandon);
Alice, (Creston); Lucky Boy, Nottle L.,
(Trout Lake); Mountain Con, Antoine,
Jackson, Majestic, Sovereign, (Sandon);
Province, S. F., (Kaslo); Mercury. (Slocan lake); and Wilcox, (Nelson & Fort
Sheppard railway).
The 36 mines named In this list have
earned, of the bounty from about $500
to $100,000 each, and collectively about
$313,000.
The minor claimants have been:
In the Trout lake camps, American,
Bad Shot, Black Prince, Ethel, Horseshoe, Mohican, Old Gold, Primrose,
Silver Queen, Silver Leaf.
In Northeast Kootenay, Bunynn, Defiance, Delphlne, Geo, Reggie, Tecum-
seh.
In the camps near Greenwood, Elk-
horn, E. P. U„ Gold Bug, Helen, Providence, Republic, Sally.
At Arrow lake, Mountain Meadow.
At Ainsworth, Kootenay Chief.
At Poplar, Gold Bark and Spyglass.
At Woodbury, Pontine nnd Baltimore.
At Kettle river, Lightning Peak.
On the Nelson & Fort Sheppard railway, Bonanza, Canadian King,'Dundee,
Keystone, Ore Hill, Wcstmount.
On the South Fork, Kaslo, Bismark
and Silver Bell.
Near Whitewater, Charleston, Echo,
Whitewater   Deep,   Winona,
in the | Florida,
SSunl
At Nelson, Athabasca.
In the Sandon camp, Adirondacks,
Bluebird, Chambers, Jo Jo, Miller Creek.
Queen-Dominion, R. B. Lee, Rustler,
Hustler, Wonderful.
At Slocan lake, Black Prince, Empire,
Fisher Maiden, Fremont, Graphic,
Hampton, Hartney, Hewitt, Highland
Light.Lorna Doone, Marion, Nansen,
Neepnwa, U & I, Vancouver, Victor,
Waterloo.
Of this list of over 100 mines, many
are primarily worked for other values,
and the occurrence of lend is incidental,
but with the great mnjority tho lead
vnlue is a determining factor, and they
are being now worked" or developed
with direct reference to the opportunity of participating lu the bounty.
The extraordinary drought of the last
summer and fall, is responsible for a
deficiency ot several thousand tons of.
lead, enough probably to have ibrought
up the total of the half year to 15,000
tons.
Since the hoglnnlng of November the
price of pig lead In London has ruled
from £12 10s. to £13 Is. 3d., and tho
bounty has been on some days as low
aa 62 cents per 100 pounds, the producer
getting his price more from the market,
and less from the government. Silver
has also atalnoa the highest price (61
cents) that has been reached for several
years. The permenancy of these features, which is generally predicted, will
tend to make the Industry less dependant upon extraneous aid.
In contrast with the state of affair!
of two years ago as we remember them,
we have now:
Production proceeding at a rate of 30,-
000 tons per annum, as against 6,000
tons then. The smelters at Trail and
Nelson moderately busy, and able to report net profits upon operation. The
lead refinery at Trail greatly enlarged,
and turning out both silver and lead
of a degree of purity never hitherto attained upon a commercial scale. Lead
pipe works in operation at Trail anld'
supplying western Canada; corroding
works (largely promoted by the Canadian Smelting Works) under construction in Montreal, with a view to the
supply of the Canadian .market with
pnint made from our own lead; an. up-
to-date smelter, (backed by a powerful
corporation) nearlng completion at
Marysvllle, with an- ore body blocked
out In the Sullivan mino, said to be
capable ol feeding a stackrof 100 tons
per day capacity for a long time; tho
St. Eugene mine then idle, iiow employing 250. men, and reviving the drooping spirits of outside investors by a
substantial dividend; the immensa
chlorlnation mill of tho Stiver Cmi
mines at Ferguson in successful operation; new concentrators in connection
with the Alice mine at Creston and the
Cork mine at South Fork, Kaslo; the
4,400nfoot tunnel under rapid construction by the Rambler-Cariboo—a work,
the successful outcome of which, will
add 500 per cent to the Value of the
mines in the Sandon camp.
The zinc problem (inextricably blended with the future of lead ^mining) vigorously attacked by the mstallation, of
special machinery in man$ of the concentrators, by the installation of special machinery In many of the concentrators, by the erection ;of mills at
Ka-slo, and Rosebery, with, the promise of nt least one other In connection
witli tlie Slocan Star min^hnd the (at
least persistent rumors of) speedy erection of a zinc smelter. New capital actively employed In the development of
a long list of properties, such as the
Triune, Lucky Boy, Ruth, Queen dominion, Cork, Mollle Gibson, Lucky
Jim, Washington, and Ottawa, and the
no less pleasing feature of the profitable operation, of properties such as the
Mountain Con, Majestic, Cinderella &
Medford, Province, Pontlac, Baltimore,
Winona, Zuni, Comstock, and Hewitt by
local men, some of whom do not pose
as capitalists, but who have made personal knowledge and energy accomplish
results that usually follow oniy the expenditure of large sums of money.
On the whole the lead producing community has god reason to congratulate
itself upon the favorable outcome of
the efforts made a few months since to
obtain recognition for tho Industry, and
reason also to express grateful appreciation of the government that acceded
to its request, and to all who In any wiiy
aided in bringing about the present
greatly Improved conditions.
LEAD REFINERY, TRAIL, B. C.
LILLOOET MINING DIVISION
Taking the several mining sections of
Lillooet, the year's operations were as
follows:
Cayoosh Creek—Two shifts of men
were employed driving a cross-cut on
tho Ample, one of the claims of the
Ample-Bonanza property, which last
year was purchase!!- from its former
owners. A large ledge of low-grade
ore was encountered, after which work
was suspended for the winter. Fourteen men are at work on the Bonanza,
opening up the ledge. The company
proposes removing the Golden Cache
10-stamp Pjlll to the Bonanza, where
it will be used to crush the ore from
that property, which Is lnrgely free
milling.
There are at present 8 men employed
cleaning out nnd enlarging the tunnel
near the falls on Cayoosh creek for the
purpose of diverting the stream and
exposing its old bed for placerlng.
About 15 years ago a lot of gold was
taken from the gravels of this creek,
but bed rock was never reached owing
to difficulties experienced iu dealing
with the water.
Bridge River—On the propertlea along
the South Fork of Bridge river occur
chiefly 'narrow ledges carrying free gold
and sulpburets. Those have been worked mostly for the free gold, no concentration liaving been attempted, and on
ouly one group of claims has a stamp
mill been erected, the other claims having worked arrastras.   Owing to lack of
funds the Lome, Woodcbuck and Bon
d'Or groups have been idle, as well as
other crown-granted claims. In numerous instances owners of claims have
done only assessment work on them,
while waiting for capital io be obtained for opening up this part of tlie
country.
As to placer mining bore: Last year
an old channel of the South Fork was
discovered and it .was worked by 8
or 10 men, witli satisfactory results.
There has been a considerable amount
of work done on the North Fork of
Bridge iriver. Last summer a company
bonded the Royal group of claims nnd,
after invest (gating the 'outcrops by
means of shallow prospect shafts, continued a cross-cut tunnel to strike the
ore body at depth. The ledge wns
reached and, as far as can be judged,
carries satisfactory values in gold, silver and copper. Until this property
shall be further opened up, the best,
process for treating the ore can not. be
determined. The same company worked
on some hydraulic lenses on Bridge
river, near the North Fork, but results
were not satisfactory, boulders in the
river being large and numerous, thus
preventing good work being done.
Birkenhead River—In this section of
tho district, which was prospected some
years ago and then abandoned, owing
to tho discovery of free gold on Bridge
rlvor, the ore Is principally of tho
pyrrhotlte class, carrying   small   per
centages of copper and some gold. During 1901 a few men prospected in there,
but the development work done Is not
yet extensive.
McGillivray Creek—The Anderson
Lake Mining Company lias boon working on a group of crown-granted claims
on McGillivray creek. The ledge opened
Up is about 10 feet wide nnd the ore
free milling. Some very rich rock has
been taken out, but on tlie whole the
property Is a low-grade one.
Dredging—A dredge was operated last
slimmer by the Iown-Lillooet Company
nn Fraser river, below Lillooet No
particulars of results have been received, but they are understood to have
been profitable.
General—No Informal Ion Is available
relative to Ihe Clinton section of the
district, but operations were restricted
to placerlng and hydrauliclng, Lillooet
district suitors from want of capital,
induced largely by certain regrettable
failures in mining enterprises undertaken years ago. and from lack of transportation facilities. While the foregoing states tlie more prominent features of the year's mining, there are,
besides, numbers of Indians and Chinese and pome white men, placerlng on
the bars In McGillivray creek, Bridge
river and Frasor river, especially at
times of low water. Although Individual returns are generally sninll, In the
aggregate the quantity of gold thus obtained Us considerable.
THE FORT STEELE PLACERS
Newspapers estimated the annual
vnlue of placer gold recovered In the
Fort Steele mining division at about
$30,000, but the official figures for 1903
gavo a lower estimate. It is believed,
though, that the 1904 season will make
a better showing than that of tho year
before.
Wild Horse Creek—Chinese placer
minors have leased and are working
most of the placers and dry diggings
along this oreek. In 1903 the Nip and
Tuck claim produced about $10,000 as
a result of the season's hydrauliclng.
It Is estimated that gold to an increased value has been recovered during
1904. Applications have been made for
leases of ground near Fort Steele for
dredging purposes,
Bull River—The Bull River Mining
and Powor Company haB been engaged
in continuing the work of darning the
river at a point about two miles above
Bull river falls.   The   company plans
to divert most of tho water of this
stream In to a flume or stave-pipe, so
as to leave the river bed dry. It is expected that enough gold will afterwards
be recovered from the rlvor gravels to
provide money for tho construction of
a large power plant at the falls, which
are stated to have a flow sufficient to
develop about 15,000 horse-power. Of
tho 7 placer lenses, in force or applied
for, on Bull river, the company controls 5. The expenditure already made
on the flumc-gradc, mill and dam Is reported to have reached the sum of
about $25,000. Construction work is still
in progress, and, It Is understood, will
he continued throughout tho winter.
Perry Creek—The work of last season
In this section was chiefly development
—installation of hydraulic plants—and
the commencement of active mining by
the Perry Crook Hydraulic Company,
whose operations have greftty£.istimulated placer mining In this vicinity.
The Cast Kootenay Placer Mining Com
pany, which has been working on tho
creek with a steam shovel, Is reported
to have disposed of its leases and plant
to a strong American company, which
is applying for additional leases further
up stream. There aro 19 leases In force
on tills creek nnd 7 others applied for.
Applications have also been made for
leases of ground on Manchester nnd
Valley creeks, which nro tributaries of
Perry creek.
Moyie River and Tributaries—Four
hydraulic leases were granted In 1904
for ground on the Upper Moyie and its
tnlbtltftvies, Nlggor and Salisbury creeks.
Little has been done bore, however,
other than  preliminary work.
Trent Creek—Last summer 3 placer
claims wero stnked on this crook, which
Is a tributary of Joseph's Prairie creek,
for a company, which has placed an expert old-time^ In charge nnd has expectations of good results when operations shall he resumed after the winter
lay-off,
THE KETTLE RIVER VALLFY
Time Coming When That Section Will be Mining and
Reducing Thirty or Forty Thousand Tons
of Copper Ore Daily
Written for Tho Dally News by P A.
OFarrell. *
Grand Porks Is the metropolis o( the
Kettle river country, it l8 ,not much
ol a metropolis Just yet tor only a few
thousand people have located hero, hut
the folks whom chance or fate have
planted at tho place tell you fablous
tales of the wealth of the districts
around Grand Porta.
The Great Northern rallrond and tho
Canadian Pacific railroad meet here and
are in earnest competition tor tho trade
already. Both have branches extending
to the Phoenix mining camp, and the
Great Northern hns another branch
running lulo the Republic camp and Is
pushing n line up the valley of the
Kettlo and which will ultimately bo
pushed on to the coast. Great transcontinental railroads do not usually
compete for business In a new country.
They are there for traffic and the traffic Is forthcoming here,
I have frequently remarked that tho
Columbia river drained the richest, the
most picturesque and tho best country
in all the world for the sons ot men to
dwell In.
Silver Bow creek winds Its sluggish
way towards the Columbia after It has
rippled over lands or filtered through
a mountain that has yielded In twenty
years one thousand million doll/.rs to
copper, gold and silver. Coeur d'Aleno
Is astonishing the world by Its wonderful silver-lead mines. The Kootenay
drains a region that contains the most
valuablo coal deposits on the North
American continent, and tho territory
drained by the Kettle river will, lu
course of time, be the greatest center
of the copper mining Industry In all tho
world. It, will be years, long years, perhaps, before It takes the palm away
from Butte, but It will. The copper deposits of this country are sufficiently
explored to warrant the conjecture that
copper mining will be carried on here
centuries after all tho copper In tho
Butte hillside has been extracted.
The copper in the Kettlo river country usually occurs in lime dykes one
hundred, two hundred or three hundred
feet wide. The ore Is not mined hut
quarried nnd It Is concentrated into
fifty per cent copper niatte by mixing It
In a blast furnace with ten or twelve
per cent coke. It Is cheaply mined,
easily smelted and economically made
Into pig copper. At Butte or Rossland
copper-sulphide ore of less value than
$8' Is hardly worth mining. Here $1
v ore Is valuable. If the ores of Ross-
I land or Republic could be mixed with
tho copper ores of the lime dykes of
this Kettle river district, $6 Rossland or
Reubllc ores could bo made valuablo,
and that will be done In time for the
period is coming when the Kettlo river
country will bo mining and reducing
thirty or forty thousand tons of ore
dally. That will need three or four
thousand tons of coke dally. It will
mean tho shipment of four or five
thousand tons of copper dally to Ihe
seaboard. It will menn enormous freight
for the railroads and unwonted prosperity for the farmers, merchants, traders
and manufacturers of tho Kettlo river
country.
This Kettle river country Is one of
tho most beautiful I havo over seen.
You can ride for 150 miles through tlie
valley of the Kettle river and bo perpetually enchanted by the loveliness ol
hill nnd dale, river, wood nnd mountains and each tributary stream runs
through a valley or glen of ctiual or
greater beauty. The North Fork of Ihe
Kettlo river runs through a valloy of
surpassing beauty. It ought to bo called Pnradlso valley, and In due time It
will be the Mecca or artiste unless the
gold hunters and railroads discover It
first, Somehow or other miners, railroads and smelters seem to mar tho
natural beauty of these glorious mountain regions. The smoke over there
from the Granby smelter Is Stirling up
Ibe snowy mountain side and to me It
seems tncongrous and hateful from tho
artistic standpoint. Ten years ago when
I first visited this country there wns not
a smelter smoke stack within two hundred miles. The nearest railroad was
sixty miles away nnd the river was full
ot tho finest mountain trout nnd the
glades alive with deer and the hillside plethoric of grouse.
Then P. Aug. Helnze sent prospectors and experts through here and as
soon as ho realized Its value ho built
a smelter at Trail and began building
a railroad thnt was to connect the
Crow's Nest Pass coal fields, Rossland,
and the Kettle river country and the
Pacific const. He know thnt Crow's
Nest coke and Kettle river lime nnd
copper ores wero absolutely esenllnl to
the reduction nnd treatment of Rossland oros at a profit. Had he been
permllted lo carry out Ihe great scheme
he bad undertaken be would have advanced tho development ot British Columbia full twenty years, but fate willed It otherwise, lie bad to abandon his
Canadian enterprises to protect his
Montana properties nnd Ihe whole country has been tlio Buftoror therefor.
Curious how Hie forluno ot nations
depend upon the vicissitudes of Individuals? Tho whims ot Pompadour lost
Canada lo Franco, and It mny truly he
said India also. A legacy of £80.000
left to a clotheB dealer in tho oobI end
ot London was tho corner sione of the
wonderful career ot Benjamin Disraeli
and tho cupidity of a mining engineer
of the samo race has chained P. Aug
Helnze to the Butte hillside for seven
long yenrs to his own great Injury and
to the loss of tens ot thousands who
would have been made prosperous and
happy by his energy, enterprise, and
genius.
The Canadian Pacific has Indeed completed many great enterprises planned'
by Helnze. Ton can travel In a palir"
car now from tho banks of the Kettle
river to Montreal or New York. Yon
can buy coal at Orand Porks, of th'
finest quality, cheaper than at New
York, and the Grnnby smelter pays
$6.75 a ton for coke, while the Montana smellers are forced to pay nine
and ten dollars a 'ton for the same commodity.
The Canadian Pacific has also Inaugurated great Improvements at Trail.
The C. P. R. smelter not only makes
pig copper at Trail, but It refines sliver
and lead and is manufacturing the best
lead pipe ever sold iu Canndn. It has
not run out the Crow's Nest road to the
full length of the Kettle river yet, hut
Its hands are full building branches and
Improving the lines already built.
It Is Investing n million In a magnificent hotel at Victoria, and another
million In a hotel at, Winnipeg. At
Winnipeg the C. P. R. has now thfl
finest railroad terminus in the world.
But while it Is malting all Its vast Improvements and reaching out for business over land nnd sea. from Hong
Kong nnd Dunedin lo Glasgow and
Liverpool, right up In this Kellle river
country will be tho sphere of Its greatest, activity and prosperity In the ages
to come. Up the North Fork of the
Kettle river will extend n rallrond line
thnt will tap the finest reserves east
of the Cascade mountains. They exlend
beyond the north affluent tit the Kettle rlvrr and pnss over a divide Into
an affluent valley of the Okanogan,
which Is ns fertile as the garden of
Rden whon cleared; but which Is now
almost a vast, forest. A line run up
this North Fork and down the Okanogan affluent to Vernon would tap all
these magnificent limber .lands which
will become In lime the pasture, frujt
and vegetable farms tbnl will feed the
mining population of this rare and
lovely country.
It is not ten years since Helnze pro-
jecled tho Columbia &. Western railroad to tap the Keltic river country
mines. The country woko as If the
hand of a magician had touched It, and
over across tlio river from my hotel
at. Grand Forits Is the Granby smeller
which is treating two thousand tons of
ore and consuming over 200 tons of coko
dally.
Visit the smeller, and you will meet
one of the besl equipped and up-to-date
smelter men on tho contii -mt. Mr.
Hodge, manager ot the Gran ;■ mines
and smelter. He has brought the cost
of mining copper sulphide ores tn reducing thein to copper mutte do*"
less than ?3 per ton. Ot course he
could not do It unless there were lota
of linio nnd iron mixed by nature with
the copper sulphides, but Mr. Hodges
thinks he can bring Ihe cost ot mining
and treatment nearer to $!! than $8, and
if you go through the plant you will
believe him. You will see the great
blast furnaces charged by nn electric
train loaded with coke and oro. It Is a
sight to do good (o the heart of a metallurgist. The device saves a force of
00 men. In fact the labor saving devices I havo seen at Granby were to mo
a complete revelation. Granby will bo
tlie model for tlie smellers of the future,
and Mr. Hodges Is not satisfied. He is
now installing two more furnaces that
will handle 800 tons more ore dally,
and then he is preparing to put up 8
additional furnaces In a building he Is
planning higher up. Within two years
he will bo mining and reducing be-
tween 5.000 and (1.01)0 Ions of oro daily.
His ore deposit at Phoenix, H miles
away, will take centuries to exhaust.
They contain, as 1 have already said,
enough Iron and lime to flux with the
addition of ten or twelve per cent coke
and a magnificent blast of air. Nature
did not, put these vast low grade copper sulphide ores in vain in the bosom
of these mountains. Even manager
Hodges could not mako them valuablo
Willi copper at 10 cenls a pound and
gold at $20 an ounce and silver at 60
cents nn ounce. But with copper
around 12 cents the Granby mine nnd
smelter will bo producing forty million
pounds ot copper yearly long after Ihe
great Anaconda has been exhausted
and the great Washoe works have become a memory.
And the Granby people arc not tho
only ones who hnve got hold ot groat
mines. The British Columbia Copper
Co. has a mine In Ihe Mother Lode that
Is .lust ns Immense as any of Ihe Granby's mines; hut the B. C. company's
smelting business wns never handled
right and only now nre Ihcy learning
to do things right nnd make money.
Tho Mnntrcnl and Boston people hnvo
also a combination of mines and smelters that will become In time highly
valuablo Industrial enterprises, Handl-
do properly It could easily rival the
Grnnby In prosperity, but It needs
strong men flnnnclnlty and capable
men nt this end to put it whoro It be-
 '"~N.TKU -JKlfflfllTIiJlW
THB DAILT WBW8': SUNDAY JANUARY 1 1918
Bnt there Is room and opportunity
here for half a dozen mining and smelt-
erlng enterprises equal to Granby's projected output ot five or six thousand
tons a day. I have examined similar,
deposits to the Granby and Mother Lode
that I consider greatly more valuable
in copper and gold. In fact far greater
and more valuable mining camps than
the Granby's are yet in their infancy,
and unknown to all but a few prospectors and dreamers In the Kettle
river country.
Pat Burns, ot Calgary, has a mine
dowu the river that nobody ever heard
of which Is netting him about $12,000
a month. Pat Burns Is the beef trust
ot the Canadian   Northwest,   and his
name Is a household word there, but
nobody ever thought of him as the
owner of a mine worth a million or
more.
Granby is now treating about 200
tons of Rossland and other refractory
ores dally, when Its capacity is 5,000
tons it can take care of 500 tons of
Rossland ores without needing other
flux or coke. As I have already tried
to convey the development of the Kettle river copper deposits and of plants
to treat them will enable tlie ores of
Rossland and Republic to get natural
fluxes and will make $6 or $7 dollar
Rossland and Republic ore valuable
That and not concentration Is the solution at Rossland and Republic. That
Is also why I write of an output of
thirty and forty thousand tons of copper ore from this country. It Is here
and needs only the friendly aid of capital and railroads to get to the market.
And the Kettle river country is the
finest country in the world for mining.
Every hillside and valley Is carpeted
with weeds. Unlimited water power is
available, and the climate la magnificent Its summers are glorious and Its
winters are mild and healthy. There
Is opportunity for a great lumbering
industry and when the woods and forests have disappeared, gardens, orchards
meadows and grain fields and happy
homes will occupy these valleys. The
soil Is as fruitful as a mother's love,
and the skies as blue and the sun as
bright as In any of the sun-kissed isles
of the Hellespont. Of course the mountains are here forever. You cannot get
away from them for you live in their
shadow, and there are peaks and summits sacred to the mountain goat or
car: oo and where the footprints of
the boldest hunter will be never seen.
But then these mountains are storehouses of mineral wealth put there by
nature for the use and benefit of the
sons of men and when most of the empires, kingdoms and republics of our
time have fallen and a newer and better
civilization than ours prevails upon
this planet men will still be delving
and tunnelling into these glorious
mountains for the silver, gold and copper they contain.
P. A. O'PARRELL.
the Pilot Bay smelter In 1897 and shipped about 6,000 tons of Lucky Jim ore
to it for treatment, out as the zinc
could not then be separated from the
lead concentrates, its presence in quantity was such a detriment in market-
.ng the ore that operations were not
continued. In 1899 the representative
of a smelting company of Manchester,
England, shipped 1,800 tons of zinc ore
to Europe, but the death ot the shipper prevented his enterprise from being
carried to successful Issue. Last sum-
mre Mr. Hughes purchased the proper-.
ty from Braden BroB. As It Is situate
near the K. & S. railway, with which
it Is connected by a gravity tramway,
he was able to ship ore without difficulty, so he sent a quantity to the
Kootenay Ore Sampling Company's
works at Kaslo, and by the time the
winter came on had 1,040 tons of zinc
ore, averaging 54 per cent zinc, stored
there awaiting a purchaser at a price
that would he acceptable to seller. Since
then he has been sending both zinc
end silver-lead ore to the Payne concentrator, near Sandon, this having
been leased by the former foreman of
the works.   Shipments   of silver-lead
concentrates totalled about 200 tonsil
while some 800 tons of zinc concentrate*
were also made. The big body of zlntL,
ore occurring in the Lucky Jim is be-||
lievod to be the largest deposit of such
high-grade zinc known to occur in British North America. The quantity sent,
to the Kaslo sampler (more than 1,000
tons) was taken from a 45-foot drift'
at about 60 feet from the surface. Tho
face of the drift shows a width of about
18 feet of ore. The galena ore occurring In ■ the same vein is a Afferent
shoot. Work Is to be continued here,
throughout the winter with a force of
12 men.
SILVER-LEAD MINES OF SLOCAN DISTRICT
Encouraging Features of the Year's Work-Increase in Leasing System-Tunnel-]
ling to Tap Veins at Depth-Rambler-Cariboo's Example-Magnetic
Zinc Separating Plants in Operation and to be Erected
ST.  EUGENE MINE BUILDINGS, MOYIE, B. C.
AINSWORTH MINING DIVISION
Mines of This Section Benefitted Materially by the
Granting of the Lead Bounty-Vast Zinc
Ore Deposits in this District
Included In Ainsworth mining division
are numerous properties about Ainsworth, Woodbury creek, Kaslo, South
Fork of Kaslo creek, and up Kaslo river
towards what Is generally regarded as
the Slocan proper, although the Slocan
district is frequently taken to include
the Ainsworth division lying west of
Kootenay lake.
The lead and zinc questions affect the
Ainsworth division vitally, Just as they
do the Slocan division, only, perhaps,
in greater degree, for the reason that
In many of the mines of the latter, silver values rule much higher than in
those of the former. The granting of
the lead bounty was, therefore, of oven
moro importance to Ainsworth than to
Slocan, notwithstanding that much of
the activity that has marked tho year la
the Slocan was and still Is, directly attributable to the benefits derivable from
the bounty.
ABOUT AINSWORTH.
There are In thla neighborhood, besides the following mines, numerous
mineral claims, either crown granted
and lying Idle, or on which simply the
annual assessment work necessary to
hold them is done.
Highland—In 190-1 the Highland mine,
owned by the Highland (Kootenay, B.C.)
Mining Co., Ltd,, produced 14,105 tons
of coventrating ore, and 156 tons that
were shipped as cr,iue ore. The production of concentrates was about 2,000
lans. The ore is very low grade in
silver. During the first half of tho year
this mine was the largest shipper of
lead In the province, nnd it then employed 60 to 70 men. Shipments ceased at the end of August, and the mill
was closed down. Since then about 25
met' have been kept at development
■work, which would not have been undertaken, nor would there have been
any production of ore here, but for the
aid received from the bounty on lead.
Development work underground totalled 1.20G lineal feet, besides which
some 300 yards of open cut work were
done on the surface.
Highlander—The Highlander, owned
by the Highlander Mill and Mining Co.,
did some development work, but shipped no ore. Its prospects are reported
to he good, with large bodies of ore
available, but no reasons for suspension of work have been given. The
Black Diamond and Little Donnell did
545 feet of crosB-cutting and drifting
hut did not ship ore.
No. 1—Mr. Giegerlch did some development work on the No. 1, which Is situate about four miles from Ainsworth,
In the dry ore belt, and a few men had
the upper workings on lease, taking out
some rich silver ore. Sinking Is to he
Tesumed next season. The mine In past
years shipped a considerable' quantity
of high-grade silver concentrates.
WOODBURY CREEK.
Baltimore—English Bros, have been
working on the Baltimore for some time
and hare made a teat shipment of 6
tons of ore, which contained 411 ounces
silver and 6.6 per cent lead. Tho vein
varies from 5 to 8 feet in width, Is in
granite and is a dry ore with a rich
paystreak.
Pontlac—On the Ponliac a cross-cut
is being driven. It is now in about 300
feet, and should soon reach flic wet ore
lead. A dry ore vein, about 3 feet In
width nnd giving high . assay values,
has been crossed by the lunnel. One
car of good ore, taken from the old
workings, was shipped last spring. It
is Intended to ship regularly when the
lead now being driven for shall have
been cut.
King Solomon Group—A foreign company, known as the King Solomon
Mines holds a large number of mineral
claims at the head of the creek, but
little Is known of lis operations. It is
stated that during the year It had 35
claims surveyed for crown granting.
SOUTH FORK OF K1ASLO CREEK.
Cork—Important work is being done
on this creek, chiefly on Ihe Cork, situate four or five mhos up Hie creek
from the K. & S. railway, and owned
by a French company, known as the
Sliver Star Mining Co., represented locally by Mr. B. Marls. One tunnel, started well up the side of tlie mountain,
was driven 250 feet, and then another
was driven about 1.000 feet, this cutting
the ledge at about 210 feet deeper. A
raise, connectine Ihe two tunnels, was
made In ore. The ore body has been
cross-cut for 70 fent without reaching
either wall. Estimates of Ihe ore in
sight vary from 150.000 to 250.000 tons.
Tho ore differs in both character and
average value from tlie ordinary ores
of the Slocan, the deposit being much
larger and tho silver values lower,
while lead and zinc are present In
about equal parts, A small air compressor has been installed, this supplying power for the machine drills.
A 100-ton concentrator is nearlng completion, and it is exported that this will
he ready for operation within a few
weeks. The concentrator has been bulH
Just below tho mouth of the lower tunnel. Water for power and other purposes Is plentiful.
Province—Tlio Province group Is
owned chiefly by Kaslo people. It adjoins the Cork and its ore bodies are
similar to that being developed In that
mine, large quantities of concentrating
ore with bunches of clean ore scattered throughout. Prospecting has been
done by means of a, croBs-cut tunnel,
drifts, and two winzes in ovo. Tho
workings give' a depth of 130 feet bo-
low the surface and In ono place 30 feet
of ore has been exposed. The company Is endeavoring to mako arrangements for driving a 1,200-foot cross-cut
tunnel, to give a vortical depth of about
380 feet, and Installing a concentrator.
Montezuma—The Montezuma group
has much ore In whlui zinc Is the chief
mineral. Tbero Is a 120-ton concenrator
on the property, which has not been
worked for some time owing to the dif
ficulty of marketing the zinc. It Is ox-
pected that conditions will shortly be
favorable for production at a profit.
Blsmark—The Bismark group of 5
claims lies pear the Province and Cork.
On it there occur veins containing galena, running high in silver and carbonates, with lead and zinc values low.
Four men have been kept at work all
the year doing development. About
160 tons of ore wero produced In 1904
in the course of development. In November a strike of 8 feet of carbonate
ore was made between No. 1 and No. 2
tunnels. Tho value returned from the
smelter for- 404 tons of ore previously
shipped, was ?43.70 per ton, which after
the deduction of freight and mining
charges of $10, left $33.70 per ton clear..
It Is estimated that there is a considerable quantity of sinrflar ore available
in the mine.
Blnck Fox—This is an old location,
the claim adjoining the Cork. It Is considered a valuable property, and a lot
of development work has been done on
It, but not recently. A resumption of
work may lie looked for next season.
The Bell group was recently leased
and the lessees are now taking out ore.
On the Gibson ibere Is a 6-foot ore shoot
and two cars of ore are sacked ready
for shipment. The Silver Bell was
worked in the summer and a small lot
of ore was shipped. Some high-grade
silver ore waa shown up on fhe Sturgls
group, which was worked all last season. There are pood showings on the
St. Francis and Vera, while work done
on the Pbs has opened up about 50 feet
of concentrating ore.
WHITEWATER.
Whitewater—This mine was operated In a small way under lease. Output of ore to middle of December was
exactly 160 dry tons, and lessees expected to ship one car more before the
year closed. The consolidation of this
property with the adjoining Whitewater Deep has been under discussion, but
as the negotiations ..nve been carried
on in England little definite information concerning the prospects of this
proposal being carried out are obtainable in British Columbln.
Whitewater Deep—Owned by the Erl
Syndicate, Ltd., a British company. A
small quantity of ore was shipped during the year and 275 feet of development work was done, making about
3,000 lineal feet of unuerground work
done to date. The ore is silver-lead,
the assay value of that shipped was:
Sliver, 115.7 ounces; lead, 40.5 per cent,
and zinc, 15.7 per cent. The mine is
equipped with an 8-arlIl compressor
plant run by water power (Pelton
wheel), with air line, machine drills,
etc. Further development of the property during 1905 is contemplated.
Wellington—This mine wns not worked last year. It Is noted for the high
silver value contained In its ore, which
Is an argentiferous zinc ore, running at
times from 1,000 to 1,500 ounces Bilver
to iho ton.
Echo and Aimed*-The Echo group
of 3 claims and the aujuinlng Almeda
group of 2 claims, all 5 crown-granted,
had only development work done on
them during the past yenr. Ono car of
ore running 120 ounces silver and 60
per cent lead, was shipped. The proporty Is now considerably developed, but
it Is like others In tho district, the
working of which owners think undesirable so long as tho zinc ore frequently occurring In the ore bodies, can not
be transported at a low rate and the
zinc prepared for market by magnetic
erty is now considerably developed, but
slrable so long as the zinc ore frequently occurring in the ore bodies, can not
be transported at a low rate and the
separation at a cost admitting of an
adequate return being obtained. Much
of the ore is high in both silver and
lead, if production w»..re proceeded with,
but under existing conditions the zinc
would, to a large extent, be lost. So
soon as present difficulties In treating
and marketing the zinc ores shall have
been overcome, which it is believed
will bo ere long, operations will be resumed here, the mine being sufficiently
developed to allow of a comparatively
large tonnage being produced.
Jackson—The work on this property,
which Is owned by the Jackson Mines,
Ltd., during 1904, consisted, in addition to development work, which Is now
In an advanced stage, of extensive alterations and additions to the concentrating mill, In order to provide it with
facilities for producing zinc product as
well as silver-lend concentrates. Heretofore the zinc had been treated as
waste, only silver-lead concentrates
having been produced. Large shoots
of high-grade zinc ore occur alternately with galenn, and extensive bodies of
both ores are in sight in the mine.
This property Is another that Is awaiting the establishment of favorable
transportation nnd marketing facilities before production on a large scale
can be undertaken profitably.
Cowboy—Messrs. D. W. Moore and
J. Whittler have been working this
claim under lease and bond. The ore
Is of good grade, as shown by a trial
shipment of one carload made recently.
BEAR LAKE
Several properties In the neighborhood of Bear lake, which is near the
summit of the divide between the
Ainsworth and Slocan divisions, came
into prominence last yoar. The Empress, Silver Glanco and Jo Jo, the last
mentioned being at the head waters of
tho North Fork of Carpenter creek, are
In a dry ore bolt, yielding very rich
silver ores. Tlie Lucky Jim, on tho
other hand, Is ono of tho largest zinc
properties yet discovered in the Slocan
or Ainsworth districts.
Empress—Very little Information
concerning this claim has been received.
It was repoted in district newspapers
that two cars of ore, «?ach bringing In
unusually high values, wero shipped during the last quarter of the year, and
that two more would probably be sent
out shortly. One lot of 12% tons Is reported to have returned $3,332, net.
Silver Glance—Dr. Arthur, of Nelson,
has had 4 to 0 men employed on this
property for Borne time. About 200
feet of work was done during the year,
bringing the total development up to
about 1.000 feet. Production was limited to 24 Ions, which paid for the season's development. Work Is being
continued and the prospects are promising.
Jo Jo—This property Is being worked under lease. Some fine speciments
of free gold were found on It last year.
The lessees havetBhlpped 25 tons of ore,
which' had to he packed out to Three
Forks. Values In this ore were chiefly
In sliver. A cross-cut tunnel Is being
driven, 200 feet to tap the vein at a
depth of about 100 feet.
Lucky Jim—The Lucky Jim group
Includes 11 claims, now owned by G.
W. Hughes. Tho property was worked
In the early days of me Slocan by Dr.
Kilbourno, and later by Braden Bros.
The latter leased the concentrator at
It msut be admitted that In some respects the Slocan district did not, in
1904, come up to expectations that at
the close of 1903 appeared to 'be warranted. While the average price of
silver for the year was several cents
higher than in 1903, and that of lead
a shade better, production of silver-lead
was not so large, the total output of
the Slocan and Slocan City mining divisions having fallen off as compared
with that of the year before. Different
causes for this falling off are suggested
by different men thought to be well informed upon mining conditions throughout the district. Of these causes two
or three may be regarded as bearing
directly on the situation. One is that
too much was expected of the lead
bounty as regards its influences on silver-lead mining in the Slocan, the more
productive portion of which is, with
some exceptions, distinctly a silver-
producing rather than lead-mining section, consequently the lead bounty could
not be reasonably expected to largely
Increase production of mines having
ores high in silver and low In lead.
Another is that in past years nearly
all the rich ore accessible without further expenditure on development had
been taken out of most of the small
mines, the owners of which, in a number of Instances, have for some time
past been without means to do the necessary development \g> open up new
Bhoots of ore, and were not disposed to
soil their properties at prices that were
regarded by prospective buyers as reasonably low, under the circumstances
that a considerable expenditure In exploration would be necessary before
regular production of ore might be
looked for.
Elsewhere the generally beneficial effects of the lead bounty are stated, so
all that will here be asserted is that it
certainly has had a more or less direct
effect In stimulating,* new development
In those of the mines of the Slocan that
have lead in quantity in their bodies.
The bearing the zinc question has upon
the present position and the promise It
gives of materially assisting the progress of the district In the near future
are also dealt with In another column.
There are, though, Apart from these
Important, -matters, two encouraging
features to which particular attention
may well be directed, viz,, the increasing favor the leasing system (with or
without purchase) is gaining among
mining men. especially in cases where
owners are not prepared to work their
properties themselves, and 2nd, the recognition by several companies owning
large properties of the necessity, mow
that In most cases the deposits of rich
ore nearer the surface have been, or
are fast being, exhausted, for driving
long tunnels to tap the veins at considerable depth. The Rambler-Cariboo
Mines, Ltd., has set nn excellent example In this respect, and has been deservedly complimented on Its enterprise In undertaking the driving of a
4,300-foot tunnel, ostlmated to cost
$100,000, to cut its vein at a depth of
1,40 feet—a greater depth than has
yet been reached by *ny mine workings
In the Slocan district. It Is encouraging to learn that other comapnies,
either singly or In co-operation, are
planning to similarly provide for the
more extensive opening up of their
mines, for with production being carried on at much greater depth, as it
can be profitably done after tho necessity for much pumping in this wet
country and hoisting from comparatively great depths shall have been done
away with, more extensive operations
will he practicable .aid the establishment of the mines upon a regular dlvl-
dend-pnying basis may be regardod as
a reasonably certain result.
Information relative to most of the
better-known mining properties In the
Slocan will bo found below. It Is necessarily brief, bnt where It has been
obtainable, It covers the leading points
of the year's work.
McGUIGAN BASIN.
Soho and Tom Moore—These form
part of a group of 12 claims owned by
the Soho Consolidated Mines, Ltd. The
underground development work done
during the year consisted chiefly of
cross-cutting and drifting. The company Is stated to be planning the driving of a long tunnel on the property
and the installation of power plant and
a tramway.
Rambler-Cariboo—The development
work the Rambler-Cariboo Mines, Ltd.,
Is doing Is about the most important
work of its kind in progress in the
Slocan. A cross-cut tunnel, the portal
of which Is at a point about half way
between McGuigan and the mine, on
Dardanelles creek, is being driven to
cut the vein at a depth of more than
1,400 feet. It is 7 feot by 7 feet 6
inches in the clear, with water box 1
foot by 2 feet under the oar track. By
the middle of last month the distance
driven was 1,327 feet, progress made
having been at the. rate of about 220
feet per month. The main shaft has
been deepened 100 feet to the 866-foot
level, at which depth a cross-cut has
been run 47 feet and some 239 feet of
drifting done.   Before thia tunnel waa
commenced It was estimated that it
would take two years to complete and
that Its approximate cost would be
$60,000. Shipments made during 1904
totalled about 400 tons of crude silver-
lead ore and 414 tons of concentrates.
The crude ore ran about 150 ounces
silver per ton and 50 per cent lead.
The ore milled was concentrated about
12 Into 1 and the concentrates averaged 112.5 ounces silver, 28.5 per cent
lead, and 12,9 per cent zinc. The zlnc-
bearlng tailings are being stored.
Red Fox—This property, which adjoins the Antoine, was worked this
winter, and shipped two cars of ore.
Antoine—Only about 200 tons of ore
were shipped by the lAntoine Consolidated Mines during 1904 pending the
construction of a long tunnel, surveys
for which are completed, and which,
like much other necessary mining work
In the district, Is awaiting the provision of means for marketing the
large quantities of zinc ore that under
conditions heretofore obtaining have
been lying useless or have been treated
as waste. The ore In this mine contains about 200 ounces silver per ton
and 65 to 72 per cent lead. A trial
car of zinc ore, running high in silver
was taken out, but was not sold, owing
to difficulties in realizing anything like
a fair value for its silver contents.
Surprise—Development work was
done last Bummer, but no shipment of
ore was reported.
R, E. Lee—Worked several men, but
shipped only one car of ore—about 18
tons.
Great Western—Did some development and made small shipments of ore.
Washington—This property is owned by the Washington Mine, Ltd., a
close corporation, navlng a nominal
capital of $200,000, with its stock held
by about half a dozen shareholders.
It lies between the Payne mine and McGuigan basin, and has in sight from
40,000 to 50,000 tons of concentrating
material, which it Is estimated will
yield about 2,000 tons of lead concentrates and 8,000 tons of zinc concentrates. The lend concentrates will av-
erage about 100 ounces silver to tho ton
and 65 per cent lead. The zinc Ib of an
unusually clean character, being practically free from iron. It is believed a
high-grade zinc concentrate can be produced by water concentration only.
Tests have shown that such concentrates will carry 15 to 20 ounces silver
and upwards of 50 per cent zinc. The
company is arranging to equip the
property with an nerial tramway next
spring, and will either build its own
concentrator or ship Its concentrating
ore to one of the concentrating mills
already erected In the district. In'past
years the mine has produced approximately 3,000 tons of clean silver-lead
ore. Up to the present only about one-
ninth of the area available for exploitation by tunnel has been developed,
so it is ibelleved to be capable of a large
production under favorable conditions
as to treatment of Its ores and market
for Its products.
Slocan Boy—Was worked under lease
all last summer.
ABOUT SANDON.
Payne—The Payne Consolidated Mining Company worked from 75 to 100
men regularly until a few weeks since,
when operations were suspended, except the employment of a few men engaged In taking out ore firom the lower
levels, and the leasing of portions of
the older workings, pending the making of financial arrangements for the
development of the m.ne below the No,
8 level, on which a great deal of exploration' work has been done. An ore
shoot of considerable extent and value
has been opened up on this level, east
and weBt from- the cross-cut from the
main tunnel, for a i.otal distance of
about 300 feet. The oro shows up very
strongly under foot, giving promise of
permanence. Ai station has been cut
in the east drift and a winze sunk In
the ore 16 feet. So satisfactory was
the showing of ore that the manager,
Mr. A. C. Garde, recommended that
this ore body be explored by sinking
from No. 8 level n, a depth of 200
to 300 feet, after which, should results
warrant it, a long cross-cut tunnel,
starting at, a point lower down the
Payne mountain, on the Sandon side,
should be driven for the purpose of
cutting the vein at a depth of 600 feet
below No. 8 level, and providing means
for economically handling the ore by
avoiding the necessity for hoisting,
shorten the haul to the mill, and draining the mine without pumping.
Total production at the Payne during
the year was 2,096 tons, as follows:
Crude ore shipped, l'i6 tons; silver-lead
concentrates, 601 tons; separated zinc
concentrates, 926 tons; separated Iron
concentrates, 394 tont>. The tonnage of
ore concentrated was 32,821 tons. The
crude ore shipped and the silver-lea?"
concentrates averaged about 134 ounces
silver and 67 per cent lead. The average
value per ton of the concentrates for
the year was about $100. The separated zinc concentrates run about 60 per
cent zinc and 12 to 15 ounces silver per
ton, and the Iron concentrates 37 per
cent Iron and 7 to 10 ounces silvor.
Development work during the year con-u
slated of 711 feet of sinking and raising!
and 748 feet of cross-cutting and drift-!
Ing; total 1,458 feet. Total development!
work to date Is about 21,000 lineal feet/f
The magnetic zinc separating plain
—the first In Canada—Installed by mL
Garde has a capacity of 200 to 300 tonal
finished product per month, according!
to per centage of zinc  contained  inl
material treated, the galena having flrstjl
been extracted -by ordinary water con-T
centration.   The plant has been found!
thoroughly effective In raising the gradel
of the zinc product from an average off
about 25 per cent ztac contained in th«
raw material to 60 per cent and higher J
The decided success of this plant hai
influenced several other companies operating in the district to alter their]
concentrators   so as to save the zlncl
and to install similar separating plants.f
Ocean—The Slocan Reciprocity Com-i
pany had 3 or 4 men employed in doingl
development work on this property all!
through the summer.
Mercury—Not much work .was donel
on this claim, which Is supposed to bel
on the Payne vein. Only 20 tons of|
very high-grade ore were shipped.
Majestic and Unexpected—Situate onl
Payne   mountain   and   worked   under I
lease.   Did about 430 feet of   under-!
ground work during the year, and trac-.
ed the lead on th& surface for about
400 feet.   Constructed   a   pack   traifi
from the Payne wagon road and ship-]]
ped some 60 tons of ore running about)
70 ounces silver to the ton and 75 per;
cent lead.
American Boy—The buildings at this<|
mine were last year destroyed, and after]
having been replaced were partiallyfl
wrecked. These misfortunes and 1IU™
gatlon together delayed operations until October, in which month work waa|
resumed with 8 men. Shipments there-f
after to the end of the year were about|
90 tons of ore of a good grade.
Last Chance—About 700 feet of de-l
velopment work was done in the Last
Chance mine, of which 200 feet was
sinking and 500 feet cross-cutting and
drifting. Ore shipments totalled 388
tons. The suit between the Nohto Five
company and the Last Chance Was recently settled and the latter resumed
mining In the old workings of the ralnej
these having been Idle for about 3 years.
It is anticipated that from now on much
work will be done here. Under a mu-T
tual agreement tho ground in dispute]
between the two companies is being
worked by the Last Chance, which has)
undertaken to pay the Noble Five com-j|
pany a royalty on all ore shipped from!
that part of tho mine. j
Noble Five—This mine has remained!
Idle, and there Is no Immediate pros-r
pect of Its resuming work, Its com-!
pressor plant having been removed du-1
ring the year. j
Sovereign—After shipping 40 tons otil
ore, work was stopped on this prop-]
erty.
Reco—About 45 men are employed atij
this mine, taking out ore from Nos. Iff
and 2 levels, on what is known as thejl
Reco big vein.   No work hns haaa^djejii**!
on this vein for about seven ^^
til last winter whon a large^™ . ■ * j
rich ore on a parallel vein haviuPwwJu ■
worked out, attention was again turned
to one of the other veins, there being j
|- three known veins   occurring   on the |
property,    All  last summer ore was |
packed down from the mine to the railway, and now 10 tons a day are being
rawhided.    The   year's   shipments to
December 31st, total   1,045 tons.   It is
intended to continue   rawhldlng until
tho snow goes, by which time, it is anticipated, the Reco company will have
a cash balance   of probably   $100,000
avallablo for   distribution   among Its
shareholders.
Chambers Group—Not now working,
but was under lease for five or six
months. A small shipment of ore was
made.
Goodenough—Did not, work In 1904,
but owners acquired desirable adjoining claims. Operations will shortly be
resumed.
Blue Bird and Stranger—Worked under lease and option to purchase. Employed 6 to 8 men all the year. Shipped
61 tons of ore, returning $2,000 to
$3,000 met, per car.
Sunset and Trade Dollar—This property has paid $66,000 In dividends during the last three years, of which $12,-
000 were distributed between its owners
this year. Shipments early In ihe year
totalled 313 tons, since when development only has been done in the lower
levels by a few men.
Greenhorn—Owners worked a few
men on development for a time.
Mountain Con—Situate at the head_
of South Fork of Carpenter, creek In the
granite. The property is under option
for $67,000 to M. S. Logan. Several
years ago is wbb under bond to tho
Nimord Syndicate, which after paying •
$8,000 on nccount of Its option and
spending $10,000 on the property, let
Its bond lapse. During 1904 the owners, McLeod and Thompson, did some
525 feet of development work and
shipped 220 tons of ore. The smelter
returns are stated io have been about
140,000 for thla ore.   One car  netted
 T
THE DAILY KBWB: SUNDAY. JANUARY! 1, 19! 5
; m
1
CANADIAN SNIELTING WORKS
TRAIL   B.0
PURCHASERS  OF
Gold, Silver, Copper and Lead Ores and Base Bullion
PRODUCERS OF
Fine Gold, Fine Silver, Copper Matte
PIG LEAD LEAD PIPE
Extra Soft, "Trail" Brand Made from pure soft lead in any size or weight
BLUESTONE
Copper Sulphate
?#|$^
(5,100.   Among1 recent Improvements Is
a short aerial tramway.
Noonday—Not much work lias been
done on this claim, which Is one ot the
Byron White properties.
Slocan Star—The Slocan Star group,
situate near Sandon, is one ot the most
Important and valuable mining properties in the district. No reply to applications tor information was received,
bo that particulars ot the year's developments can not be stated. Prom other
than official sources, though, it has
been ascertained that the chief underground work of the year was done on
the Silversmith claim of the group. During tile summer some 60 men were regularly employed. The concentrating
mill was remodelled and zinc saving
appliances were put in. The mill was
operated until water ran short towards
fhe end ot the autumn. It Is reported
to have made about 2,500 tons of zinc
concentrates, which have mot yet been
(.hipped. Its shipments ot sliver-lead
concentrates totalled by the middle of
December 2,673 tons, which total was
probably added to by the time the year
.closed. Latterly soi.,e 35 men have
Been employed. Two dividends were
paid In 1901, togethei (50,000, or 10 per
cent on the company's authorized capital of (500,000. The total of dividends
paid to date Is (600,000, which total Is
(100,000 in excess of the amount of the
capital. It has recently been announced that the company will next spring
Install its own zinc separating plant.
Ruth—The usual large amount of
development was carried on by the
Ruth Mines, Ltd., during the year,
chiefly on Its Hope claim, on which a
600-foot tunnel is being driven on the
Hope vein. IAI few men were employed
in developing this vein at other levels.
It Is understood the connection ot the
Hope and Ruth old workings is being
made, to facilitate the taking of the ore
out ot the mine. Shipments to December were 575 dry tons, but no sloping
or regular production was undertaken
during the year. The mill remained
closed, pending the completion of arrangements to make It possible to market the zinc ores, which in this mine,
as In others, occur *utermlttently with
the galena ore. About 1,000 tons of
cine concentrates of good grade resulted from the last run of the mill on
galena. Under former conditions this
would have gone Into the tail race and
been treated as waste, but now It 1«
saved for magnetic separation, which,
will make It saleable. The Ruth mines
are now developed to a point which assures permanent operation after the
marketing of zinc ores shnll have been
made parctlcahle. The mill has been
thoroughly adapted to the concentration
of zinc aa well as lead bearing ores,
and the quantity ot both ores In sight
In the mine is large.
Ivanhoe—The Minnesota Silver Company's Ivanhoe mine employed from
75 to 90 men during the greater part
of the year. The cable of Its aerial
tramway was renewed and a 200-ton
concentrating mill was erected by the
company at Sandon. Thla plant Is
stated to be making about 4 tons ot
sjlver-lead concentrates and 7 tons of
sine concentrates Sally. Shipments
to December were 1,340 tons silver-lead
and 1,273 tons zinc concentrates. No
Information was supplied by the company In time for inclusion in this review, but it Is known that large reserves of ore are being opened up in
the mime, and it is expected that shipments will shortly be on a larger scale.
Wonderful—No work was done on
this property in 1904.
Miller Creek Group—Not much work
was done during the year, hut negotiations for leasing the property will probably result in its being operated.
Cinderella and Medford—This property, which is owned in England, was operated under lease. From it were shipped 175 tons of silver-lead ore, running 85 ounces silver per ton and 73
per cent lead.
AROUND THREE  FORKS.
Monitor and Ajax Fraction—Only one
car of ore was shipped by the Monitor
which is situate at i*hree Forks, and
not much development work was done,
the company having been giving its attention to putting in a large flume and
power plant for tlie mine and to the
erection of a zinc enriching plant at
Rosebery, on Slocan lake. The construction of the building for these
works has been well advanced, but the
mcahinery has not yet been received.
It Is unlikely much more progress will
bo made until next spring.
Queen Bess—This property, which
had not been, worked for several years,
was secured by a Kaslo syndicate,
known as_the Queen-Dominion Mines.
Development work was done for several
months until recently, when the mine
was closed down for the winter. No
ore was. snipped last year, so far as
known.
Silver Bell and Hustler—A leased
porperty, which Includes the Adirondack claim, the group being situated in
the basin above the Idaho. Shipments
were about 60 tons of ore.
Idaho-Alamo—About 1,250 lineal feet
of development work were done on
this porperty during uie yenr, bringing the total up to, approximately, 15,-
000 feet. Nearly 10,000 tons of ore
were extracted, of which 200 tonB were
shipped as crude ore nnd the balance
was concentrated, yielding some 800
tons of silver-lend concentrates. During eight months to August 31st, tho
concentrates averaged 68 ounces silver,
53 per cent lead and 11 per cent zinc;
values during the remainder of the year
were 120 ounces silver, 65 per cent lead
and 10 per cent zinc. The crude ore
shipped assayed about 100 ounces sliver, 45 per cent lead and 9 per cent
sine. The shoot of ore lately toeing
mined gave about 7 feet of fine milling
ore. lalddltlons to equipment Included
an automatic aorlal tramway 6,800 feet
long, and a double carrier oscillating
tramway 1,800 feet long.
NOW DENVER AND SILVBRTON.
While nearly all" the mining properties that will be noticed under this
liead are In the Slocan mining division, several of them are situate so near
the dividing line between that and the
Slocan City division aa to make It
probable they should he Included In the
latter.
The year's output from this section
■vas between 1,300 and 1,400 tons. The
Mollie Hughes was worked under lease.
The Capella, which has produced nome
of the highest grade silver ore yet sent
out from the district, worked 4 men,
but no record of Its shipments has been
supplied. The Marlon also worked and
shipped some ore. No information has
been received of the Hartney group.
The Bosun remained Idle the year
through. The Emily Edith was lately
leased for three years, with option to
purchase, to M. S. Davys, of Nelson,
who started work on the property In
December. The Lnura Doone shipped
two cars of ore, nnd the lessees are
continuing work at this mine. The
li, H. also had some development dono
on It.
Hewitt—This mine was worked all
the year under lease and bond to Mr.
M. S. Davys, whose lease has another
year to run. Work was chiefly the
opening up of known ore shoots, from
which shipments were made totalling
432 tons to the middle of December.
The ore Is dry and averages about 115
ounces silver, 4 per cent lead and 11.
to 12 per cent zinc. A rnlse Is being
mado and new ground 1b being opened
up.
Comstock—This Silverton mine Is
owned by Messrs. Davys nnd Hunter,
who did 288 lineal feet of underground
development work In It during 1904.
and shipped about 300 tons of ore averaging 80 ounces sliver and 55 per cent
lead. Feetoge of development work
now aggregates 4,528 lineal feet. Its
successful operation Is confidently anticipated.
Wakefield — Another leased mine,
worked during the year by Mr. T. R.
Lane. Production Ib given as 420 tons
of silver-lend and 360 tons of zinc, this
tonnage having been shipbed. The mine
hns been considerably developed in
past years, and It has its own concentrating plant with which the mine Is
connected by an aerial tramway. It
is regarded as a prospective steady
zinc producer, its estimated dally capacity under existing j conditions having been placed at about 60 tons of
zinc of a shipping grade. Its first shipment of zinc was made In 1902 when
one car was sent. out. followed by
6 cars In 1903. Its production of silver-lead, has, ot course, been very
much larger.
Fisher Maiden—The output of the
Fisher Maiden group for 1904 Is stated to have been about 100 tons of dry
ore. Development was continued and
a wagon road built a mile and a half
to connect with the main road up Four-
Mile creek. This property will probably be continuously worked In 1905.
Rockland—Thet Rockland group of
five full claims 19 aituated on Eight-Mile
creek, betwoon. four and five miles from
Silverton. It, Is a copper property and
Is being operated hy the Rockland Copper Co. Ltd., of Philadelphia, with Mr.
J. W. Hamilton as mine manager.
Prior to 1904 about 400 feet of tunneling had been done. Last year's work
Included thp erection of boarding house,
blacksmith!shop and other mine buildings nnd getting In. timbers and supplies for the winter, with the Intention
ot keeping about a dozen men at work.
A cross-cut tunnel is being driven, the
calculation being that at about 480 feet
this will tap the ledge at a depth of,
approximately, 400 feet. The ore showing, so far as developed, gives a width
of nearly 80 feet. Assays of ore from
a depth of 100 feet have given an average of 2 per cent copper and ?10
in gold. Some copper returns havo
been as high as 49.6 per cent, from
specimens assayed. Cnrbonnto ore,
high in copper occurs near tho surface.
SLOCAN CITy DIVISION.
The output of ore fwm this division
totalled about 2,300 tons, ot which tonnage moro than half was contributed
by the Ottawa, the Enterprise coming
next with a total of 751 tons.
Ottawa—The manager of tho Ottawa
group wns lately quoted in tho district
newspapers as having stated that this
property had returned not less than
(49,000 in excess or expenditures op
development, Improvements, surveys,
etc. The average grade of the 1316
tons of oro sent out last year was high
—about 190 ozs. silver to the ton, total
sliver contents having been nearly
250,000 ounces. It Is claimed
that the returns from this ore
paid tho purchase price of tho property
as well as the cost of devoloplnglt and
making the requisite surface Improvements. With silver advancing in price
there will be an increased output to
whatever extent shall be found practicable. The ore now accessible is being
extracted, and work Is being pushed to
open up other shoots or levels. Further particulars can not be given, no
Information having been supplied on
request for it.
Enterprise—This mine was operated
by W. E. Koch, under lease from tho
Enterprise (B. C.) Mines. Ltd. About
400 feet of development, chiefly drifting,
was done during the year and 751 tons
(dry weight) ore were shipped by the
middle of December, with n probability
of adding another car before the month
ended. The ore returns showed a little higher general average value than
that received In 1903. The opening up
of lower ground, by driving a 300-foot
cross-cut tunnel -to cut the lead- and
then drifting, Is contemplated.
Arlington—This proporty was inoperative throughout tho year. The
question of determining the most suitable process for treating its large bodies
of oro that can root be profltably shipped in their crude state, has been engaging the attention of the owners of
the' mine, hut as yet nothing definite
has resulted In the direction of Installing reduction plant.
Black Prince—The Black Prince, Two
Friends and Bank of England groups
are now consolidated and being operated by the Pioneer Mining Company,
Ltd. The year's development work on
these properties consisted ot 285 feet of
sinking and raising and 1,070 feet of
croBs-cuttlng and drifting. This development blocked out a body of dry
ore estimated at about 1,200 tons, of
which as much as possible will he shipped this winter. Prom 30 to 35 men
have been employed, but a recent report states that the working force has
been reduced by one-third. The bunk-
house accommodation was doubled last
year, an assay offlco built, and 3!&
miles of sleigh road built to connect
with the Springer creek wagon ruad
near tlie (Arlington mine. A deep-level
adit is being driven, the expectation
being that this will reach tlie ore shoot
by next spring. Tho average value
of Two Friends ore shipped Is given
as 190 ounces silver per ton and 25 per
cent lead, and that of Black Prince ore
as 132 ounces silver and 6 per cent lead.
Kilo—Wliile tlio Kilo only shipped
40 tons of ore, of a gross assay value
ot about (75, it has a large quantity-
estimated at about 15,000 tons—of milling oro blocked out, the average value
of which has been placed at (17. Some
200 feet, of drifting, etc., were done
last year.
Neepawa—The lessees of this property
have had 5 men employed. A raise
was made between Nos. 1 and 2 tunnels
and an oro shoot opened up. About 100
tons of oro were shipped. Work is being continued under the lease.
Chaplcau—Twcnty-flvo to thirty men
wero employed at this mine Inwards the
end of the year. Ore Is being taken out
and the stamp mill has been running
ono 10-hour shift. As soon ns It can
ibe done the mill will bo operated night
and day. Tho outlook for this property
Is promising and the lessees are hopeful of success.
rtansen—Four men were employed
and three cars of ore got out ready for
shipment. Further production Is anticipated this winter.
There wore 15 to 20 othor properties
that Bhlpped a little oro and others on
which more or leBs development was
done. Among these were the Hampton, Highland Light, Republic, Cripple Stick, Port Hope, Sapphire, Argen-
tlte, Edison, Club, Graphic, Colorado,
Blandfleld, Emmott, Lady . Franklin,
Hlttle-Nolan group, and several others.
Tho Chaploau is again bolng worked,
and ore will shortly be shipped from 11.
Next year this property will probably
I make an excellent showing.
MINES AROUND
KAMLOOPS
During the past year tliero has benn
a steady advancement Iu the Kamloops
mining camp, though, with one notable
exception, that advancement has been
manifested mainly in tho better showing made by assessment work done on
a number of prospects. There has been
considerable activity around tho Jacko
Lake section of the camp where several
important new finds have been made,
and of these particular mention mny be
made of" the Monte Carlo and the adjoining claim, tlio Grass Roots, on each
of which promising veins of copper-
bearing mineral have been encountered.
On the latter six separate velnfl of ore
have so far been uncovered, carrying
copper associated with magnetic and
iron pyrlties, the latter carrying.gold
values ranging from $2 to over $40 per
ton.
lAt the other edge of the camp the
now operators of the Copper King havo
found it advisable to suspend work for
the time being. This property was managed for some time by A. N. 0-rayv of
Woodstock, Ontario, with considerable-
success and during the summer a dear,
was mado for its operation by Vancouver Island people who had a force
of men employed for a few months
when they stopped work for reasons- not
announcod. It Is expected that operations will he resumed In the spring.
The Iron Mask, one of the ftrit locations made here in 1890 and which hns
been persistently worked ever stace, U*
now being handled with satisfactory results by the Kamloops Mines, Limited,
under the management of captain- Ar-
gall, is now beyond the prospect stage
and is ranked as a regular shipper. A
new hoisting plant, air compressors and
drills, electric lighting plant and concentrator, were installed during ' the
summer and have for about throe
months been in steady operation. A
large portion of the oro is of sufficiently high grado to be shipped after sorting without passing through the concentrator, and the average dally shipments of ore and concentrates runs
about two car loads. The management
is very reticent and there Is no means
of ascertaining at present the smelter
returns but these are understood to be
most satisfactory in every way. Tho
company have built a road from the
mine to tho railway siding some two
miles distant and the ore and concentrates are hauled down by four-horse
teams and a powerful traction engine.
The fact that locally produced coal is
used at tho Iron Mask mine as a fuel
for generating all tlie power employed,
is of great importance. The coal is obtained from a prospect shaft. In process
of sinking on coal measures which outcrop within three miles of Kamloops.
A local company has been formed to
open up the measures and though at .
first the outlook was not considered
very encouraging later development, has
been attended with bettor results. Drifting Is dow being done at a depth ot
300* feet and the coal seam is widening
| nnd giving better and cleaner coal as
the work: progresses. The work is being carried on under the direction of J.
h. Brown, who has under him a small
force sufficient for the present needs.
The company intend importing experienced coal miners from Nanahno and
, going more extensively Into tlio work
) of development next spring.
The gold dredge at Tanquille, under
tho superintendence of J. Johnston, has
lj>ecn running steadily ail the season
■&nd the fact that a full crew Is constantly employed indicates that the ven-
inv3 Is meeting with the success ,lt
n.ei)its. Unfortunately the same cannot; be said of the gold dredging at Lyt-
ton on tho Fraser. Tlie new dredge is
practically a failure or its management
is open to improvement. It was In operation for several weeks but the results were not aa expeetcd. This is not
the fault of tho ground though the portion 'hat was exploited by that particular dredge was not as wisely selected ns It might have beea. Better results havo attended the Iowa company's
dredge at Lillooet and were it. not from
the delays caused by frequent breakdowns, due in the main to defective
arrangement, of the working plant, the
reward would bo much greater. As it
is, with a stoppage of on an nverage of
two hours per shift, three shifts to the
H hours, the dredgo cleans up from
$1,000 to $1,400 per week,
Tho bonding of tho Maggie group on
the Bonaparte river, 14 miles from Ash-
croft, by Mr, Rogers, of Hedley City,
gives rise to the hope that next year
will ho productive of increased activity
tn that section of the country.
 r
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1H1 DAILY KKWB: SUNDAY JANUARY I IMS
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m
Highest Grades Coal & Coke
Steam, Domestic, Blacksmithing
Collieries
at
Coal Creek
Michel
and
Carbonado
Coke'Ovens
at
Fernie
Michel
and
Carbonado
OUR Coal Creek, Michel and Carbonado Coals
have no superiors for steaming purposes in
America, and no equal in Canada.  This has
been demonstrated as the result of thorough tests
Our Carbonado Semi-Anthracite is an excellent domestic fuel, containing nearly twice the
fixed carbon in a lignite, and much more than the
best bituminous coal.
Our Michel Blacksmithing Coal gives universal satisfaction.
We can supply the highest quality of coal
for domestic or commercial use to any amount at
the shortest notice.
The coal out of the working faces is frequent
ly tested in the laboratory, and none but the best
sent to customers or to the coke ovens.
FOR PRICES APPLY TO THE
Crow's Nest Pass Goal Co
**
m
•9
3H*
J&
3M*
Limited, Fernie, B. O.
j}g.     Or to A. B. MA CKEN2IE(, Selling Agent, Rossland, B. 0. Or to H. B. OROASDAILE, Nelson, B. 0. Selling Agent, for Kootenay District N. W. T. and Manitoba.
***&mmm*«
