THE LIBRARY THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA A List of JAPANESE MAPS of the Tokugawa Era SUPPLEMENT A 'I Pf&i sUfe ?4J<a / »vf!> v TV-' A List of JAPANESE MAPS OF THE TOKUGAWA ERA By GEORGE H. BEANS Supplement A TALL TREE LIBRARY Jenkintown 1955 LIBRARY Publication No. 24 CONTENTS INTRODUCTION LIST OF MAPS REFERENCES and INDEXES 3 5 37 LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS Inland Sea Route, 1672.4 (detail) Frontispiece Tokaido Highway by Hishikawa Moronobu, 1690.3 (detail) facing page 11 Ezo, 1820.1 20 Tokaido Highway by Hiroshige, [1854.4] (detail) 28 A List of JAPANESE MAPS of the Tokugawa Era SUPPLEMENT A ABBREVIATIONS p page. We have sometimes used this term to denote one side of a folded sheet but page numbers are used only in connection with books bound in western style. s sheet or sheets. Here used to denote a sheet bound in a book with printing on one side only but folded once and the "free" edges held in a binding. The numbers (not always present) should be sought at the fold where the thumb normally holds the open book. All measurements are in inches. They are approximate; old Japanese paper is often very elastic and close measurements are meaningless. * this symbol signifies the map is represented in the Tall Tree Library. INTRODUCTION IN this supplement we describe the Japanese maps that have been added to our collection since the appearance of the original List, and the new catalogue numbers will dovetail into the List. In addition to these new entries, we augment some of our earlier listings with details that were not available before. In these instances it is important to consult both the List and the supplement because the latter entry usually becomes fully intelligible only if read in connection with the former. Our original Introduction will bear re-reading since it outlines the scope of our compilation. We continue to shun maps of unknown date and where a map has had numerous publishers we have felt justified in listing just one, or at most a very few. We must leave to the specialist the task °f recording the many publishers, booksellers and places of publication where a map, otherwise unchanged, appeared at numerous centers of publication. If we have become severely selective in the later periods of the Tokugawa Era it is because we feel a collection can be broadly representative without becoming littered with countless repetitions of certain types of cartography. On the other hand, we now have a better representation of those publishers who had their shops in centers other than Edo and of certain types of maps previously inadequately represented. The highway maps deserve special mention. Those that are devoted to the land routes between the important towns frequently depict in charming fashion the life of the road—the little figures of daimyo and peasant, soldier and porter, merchant and pilgrim, all on their way, regardless of the weather. Pictures of castles and hovels, paddy-fields and mountain trails, ferries and fords, help us to appreciate just what land travel was like in Tokugawa times, while the water route maps remind us that, in a very mountainous land like Japan, a circuitous boat trip may be easier than land travel. Again we wish to thank those who have assisted us. Dr. John A. Harrison, who is especially conversant with the history of Ezo, has helped us describe our maps of those northern regions. Mr. Katsuki has continued to translate the map titles. George H. Beans LIST OP MAPS Keicho Period, 15 96-1615 1604 The first shogun of the Tokugawa Era is Ieyasu. His genius for organization is reflected in the measures taken, early in the new era, to inaugurate fresh surveys of the provinces and to improve the roads and make them safer for travelers. The Nihon-bashi, a bridge in Edo, becomes the starting point for the measuring of distances and in 1604 markers are erected to officially establish distances between places, to control porterage and other charges.1 These markers are earthen mounds with a tree atop each mound and are roadside features in many of the road maps of later periods. 1609 The Ryukyu Islands, mentioned in Japanese history as early as 1187, are occupied in 1609 by the annexation of the O-shima group. Genjtfa Period, 1615-1624 1621.1 The Jesuit missionary Jeronymo de Angelis visits Matsumae in southern Hokkaido and draws a small map of Japan based on knowledge obtained locally. Possibly five copies are dispatched from Japan to various officials of the Jesuit Order. These Mss., in the course of time, are lost; a copy made in Europe survives but has no place in our List, which is restricted to maps made in Japan.2 1622 An attempt is made at about this time to map Sakhalin (Karafuto) but the mapping party is driven back by the severe winter weather.8 Knowledge of Sakhalin's insularity, established by the Russians about a century later, percolates through to Japan very slowly and confusion in this regard persists until 1808. Kan-ei Period, 16 24-1644 [ 1624] Printed street diagrams of Kyoto appear during this period.4 Later, derivatives keep pace with the growing city. Large-scale plans of the principal cities of Japan soon become an important feature in the cartography of the country. 1 jjall p. jco. 4 Reproduced in Kyoto-shi-shi, plates 14-15. The perfect 2 J. F. Schutte, Map of Japan by Father Girolamo de grid pattern of Kyoto was laid out in 794, being based Angdis, Imago MundilX, p. 76. on that of a Chinese town, Tchang-ngan, but the inven- 8 Harrison, 1950, p. 263. tion. dates back to pre-historic times in India. 6 A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS Shoho Period, 1644-1648 1644.1 Early in the seventeenth century the local authorities of Ezo are commanded to draw up a map of that region but it does not reach Edo until 1644. Probably the earliest map of the entire island but it lacks detail beyond the southern coast.5 [1645.1]* Bankoku Sozu. The Shoho world map in printed form.8 There is some cliffer- ^>C? ence °f opinion as to whether this is the earliest Nagasaki-e or whether it may I £ 1 have been produced in Osaka or Kyoto/ Hand-colored, 22% x 50%. Modern C kakemono mounting. 7 [1646.2]* No tide. Polar hemispheres derived from western sources, probably via China. C ^QCO Attractively painted in earth pigments. Each hemisphere approximately 22 lRO £ inches diameter. N.p., n.d. Modern kakemono mounting. A guide to the date of this map may lie in an inscription found in a printed version of later date, no. 1708.5,8 where the author, KobayashiKentei, is named. This is a courtesy name of Kobayashi Yoshinobu, born in Nagasaki in 1601, a son of Higuchi Kyubei. He later assumes the family name of Kobayashi. He studies mathematics under Hayashi Kichizaemon, and during the Kan-ei Period studies western surveying methods under a visiting Hollander. He is imprisoned from 1646 to 1667 under suspicion of being a Kirishitan (Christian). After his release he opens a school in Nagasaki, where he teaches mathematics, astronomy and chronology. In the latter connection he is credited with being the first Japanese to spread western chronology in Japan. In 1683, the year before his death at the ripe age of eighty-four, he points out errors in the calendar in use in Japan, and correctly predicts that a lunar eclipse called for in that calendar will not take place. It is clear from the above that he has two periods of activity. If we can accept the attribution of authorship as applying to the painting as well as to the printed map—they have many points in common which cannot be ignored—we seem to be left with a choice of late Kan-ei, Shoho or else after the imprisonment, late Kanbun. The style and other characteristics seem to make any of these periods reasonable. We have chosen the time prior to the imprisonment, although the presence of a rather well-defined Ezo might argue for a later date. 8 Harrison, 1953, p. 26. 7 Refer to List, notes 12 and 13. 8 A Ms. copy is reproduced as the frontispiece in our 8 Reproduced in List, plate facing p.: List. SUPPLEMENT A Keian Period, 164 8-1652 1652.1 Hei an jo Tozai Nanboku Machi Nami no Zu. "Map of East-west, South-north, Streets of Kyoto." Published in Keian 5." Sho-6 Period, 165 2-165 5 [1652] From time to time Japanese sailors involuntarily find themselves in strange lands, having been carried by storm, contrary ocean currents, or even by pirates, to distant shores. Those who eventually find their way home—and sometimes in jail, for having violated the edicts affecting foreign travel—relate their experiences and their narratives are frequently supported by maps. A group of these wanderers returns in Sho-6 and produces a map which does not appear in printed form until many years later. As the years go by, similar experiences eventually result in a considerable array of castaway narratives, both in Ms. and printed form. The maps that accompany these stories, while noticeably unscientific, often relate to places that are otherwise unrepresented in contemporary Japanese cartography. [1652.2] Polar hemispheres, painted and mounted as a two-paneled screen, probably similar to no. [1646.2], but Keian at the earliest.10 1653.1 Shinkai Rakuyo Narabini Rakugai no Zu. "Revised Map of Kyoto and its Suburbs." Published Sho-6 2." 1654.1* Shinpan Heianjo Tozai Nanboku Machi Narabini . . . "New Edition, f "2QLW Kyoto, East-west, South-north, Streets . . ." Portion of title missing but the title of a similar map of later date suggests that the title would continue "and Suburbs." The title is in white against a black background. This style is in imitation of a rubbing from an inscription in stone and woodcuts designed to give this effect are called "stone prints."12 Numerous Japanese maps before 1700 have their titles in this style. Published by Musan, Shugakuinji Village, Kita- yama, Kyoto, Sho-6 3. Hand-colored, 33 x 511/2. Our copy seems to be unique.18 9 Reproduced in Kyoto-shi-shi, plate. 16. Plate 15 repre- " Reproduced in Kyoto-shi-shi, plate ] sents the same map undated. 12 Binyon, p. ix. 10 Fuiita, p. 386. 1S Reproduced in Imago Mundi, XI. its* A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS Meireki Period, 1655-1658 1655.1* Shinpan Settsu Osaka Tozai Nanboku Machi Shima no Zu. "New Edition, Map of Osaka of Settsu Province, with East-west, South-north Streets and Islands." Published in Honnoji-mae, Teramachi, Kyoto, Meireki 1." Hand- l ^ colored vertical scroll (kakemono) on original wooden roller, 30% x 47. 1657 Edo is devastated by a terrible fire, fanned by a hurricane.111 Manji Period, 1658-1661 [ 1658] We have encountered no additional material in this period. Kanbun Period, 1661-1673 1662.2 Shinpan Heianjo Tozai Nanboku Cho Narabini Rakugai no Zu. "New Edition, Map of East-west, South-north, Streets of Kyoto and Suburbs." Published in Kanbun 2.18 1666 Nihon Bunkei Zu. "Map of Japan." Known as the earliest printed Japanese atlas. Published by Nakano Kozaemon, Kanbun 6. Kurita names a different publisher, Yoshida Tarobei, of the same year. The provinces are in 16 hand- colored maps, grouped with an eye to page size and are oriented with the west at the top." Highways, water routes and distances between stations are indicated. Except as noted, each map occupies two pages in an awkward back-to- back arrangement,18 each page measuring 4% x6%: 14 Kurita (p. 80) describes this map as the first of its type. Sako, plate (2), reproduces the particular copy in our collection, a fact established by the design sculptured by those pesky little insects that do such extensive damage to paper in Japan. 15 The changes wrought by the conflagi with in no. 1664.2, reproduced in List, pi; 18 Reproduced in Kyoto-shi-shi, plate 18. 17 When unhampered by western tradition the Japanese map-maker, in laying out his work, would be governed by the space to be filled. A rectangular world map might be stood on end when destined for a screen (bydbu); in atlases of provincial maps we frequently encounter each province turned to whatever direction best suits the are dealt ingp.13. page; in a highway map the compass will be turned repeatedly to prevent the road from running off the paper and in some maps that happen to be without a prominent tide to serve as a guide the nomenclature and pictures can be so disposed as to give the print no "top." For these reasons we seldom refer to orientation in describing our Japanese maps. 18 Kurita no. 15 reproduces four pages but as each page has only half a map his four illustrations are fragmentary. In later years this arrangement is happily avoided and as a further improvement each province is a separate map, arranged in the order of the historic circuits. See under 1701,1834,1837,1849, and 1865. SUPPLEMENT A '\#? 666.1* Mutsu, Dewa. 666.2* Shimotsuke, Hitachi, Shimosa, Kazusa, Awa, Kozuke, Musashi, Sagami, Izu. 666.3* Echigo, Sado. 666.4* Shinano, Kai, Suruga, Totomi, Mikawa, Etchu. 666.5* Noto> Kaga, Echizen, Hida, Mino. 666.6* Owari, Omi, Wakasa, Yamashiro, Yamato, Iga, Ise, Shima. 666.y* Tango, Tamba, Tajima, Harima, Inaba, Settsu, Kawachi, Izumi. 666.8* Kii, Awaji. 666.9* Mimasaka, H6ki,'Bitchu, Izumo, Bingo, Bizen. 666.10* Sanuki, Awa, Tosa. 666.11* Oki. Single page. 666.12* Iwami, Aki, Iyo. 666.13* Nagato, Suwo, Buzen, Bungo, Chikugo, Chikuzen. 666.14* Hizen, Iki. 666.15* Higo, Hyuga, Satsuma, Osumi. 3 pages. i.16* Tsushima. Single page. 1667.2* Tokaido Roko no Zu. The Tokaido Highway. Published in Shijo Nakamachi Ql^CZ (street), Kyoto, Kanbun 7. Hand-colored, 15% x 21%. Dimensions include text along right side giving inn rates and other information of interest to travelers. Same type of map as no. [1672.3] and with identical title. It is possible that a publisher's name has been cut from the margin at left side. p2 HI? ]* Kyo Bat Ezu. Large map of Kyoto, by Hayashi Yoshinaga, Kyoto, n.d. Hand- colored, 49 x 64. Our date is based on an inscription "Makino, Governor of k* Sado Island, resides here." He held office 1652-11 * 1671.2* Suburbs of Edo. Large-scale survey of Fukagawa, Honjo and Asakusa districts. By Ochikochi Doin. Published by thekyojiya (mounter) Kahei, Edo, Kanbun 11. Streets hand-tinted in yellow, 41 x 7954. This augments our earlier entry. See also no. 1671.3. 1671.3* Suburbs of Edo. Survey of Asakusa, Somei and Koishikawa districts. 49% x ~\^o Al? 63^2- Same project as no. 1671.2, covering the northern and eastern suburbs. 1672 The Japanese establish a fishing station on Karafuto. By 1700 they have twenty- two settlements there but the terrain and climate retard the mapping of the region. io A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS 16724* Tozai Kairiku Zu. This title, recorded in our List, actually embraces two sepa- Gyoii? rate maps. One is of the Tokaido Highway19 and the other is of Saikairiku 5 3 if f r Saikenzu. Chart of the Saikaido. Since voyages abroad are prohibited—it is even forbidden to construct ships capable of ocean navigation—there is no need for ocean charts, but water travel between the many islands of Japan requires this counterpart of the land route map. Horizontal scroll (makimono) 18 feet x 12 inches, on wooden roller. For a later version of both maps see no. [1716.1].20 Enpo Period, 1673-1681 1674.1* Edo Oezu. "Large Map of Edo." Published by Nakamura Ichiemon, Edo, Enpo 2. Hand-colored, 53 x 58^. Compare nos. 1676.1 and 1678.2. 1676.1* Shinpan Edo Oezu Eiri. "Large Illustrated Map of Edo, New Edition." Published by Hyoshiya Ichirobei, Edo, Enpo 4. Hand-colored, 53% x 47. No. 1678.2 is a later edition. &- . £S AST \iU 1677.1 * Seikai no Zu. Having acquired this chart, we augment our former entry: Water route from Osaka to Nagasaki. Editor and publisher Jiroemon, Shlmotachi- uri, Kyoto, Enpo 5. Hand-colored makimono 22 feet x 12 inches, on wooden roller. 1678.1* Japan. Additional details: Hand-tinted. The Tokaido Highway and various C ?°l b' water-routes are indicated in red. 37 x 26%. Tenna Period, 1681-1684 [ 1681 ] We have encountered no additional material in this period. Jokyo Period, 1684-1688 [1686.1]* Shinpan Heianjo Rakugai no Zu. "Revised Map of Kyoto and Suburbs." Publisher Honya Riemon, Kyoto, n.d. 22% x 34%. Date conjectural. Very similar to no. 1667.1, an earlier edition. rU 19 Not represented in our collection. which is probably the case, our entry no. 1672.1 is a du- 20 If Boxer's reference to the earliest representation of plication. Deshima in a printed map refers to our chart no. 16724, -jysp ^ ft V SUPPLEMENT A n 1686.2* Large map of Kyoto by Hayashi Yoshinaga, Kyoto, Jokyo 3. Hand-colored, 48 x 66.21 No. [1668.1 ] is an earlier edition. • 1686.3* Shinsen Zoho Osaka Oezu. "New Revised Map of Osaka." Published by Hayashi Yoshinaga, Kyoto, Jokyo 3. Hand-tinted, 47% x 55.22 1 fig 1607.1* Japan. Additional detail: Hand-colored. Compare no. 1689.2, a later printing. Q ~?q6( A1 llB + TS 1688.01 Shinpan Heianjo Narabini Rakugai no Zu. "New Edition, Map of Kyoto and its Suburbs." Published by Hayashi Yoshinaga, Jokyo 5.28 Genroku Period, 1688-1704 1690.1 * Bunken Edo Zu. "Measured Map of Edo." Publisher Hangiya Shichirobei, Edo, Qltftk Genroku 3. Hand-colored, 50% x 44%. This augments our tentative entry no. [1690.1 ] and definitely establishes the date. 1690.3* Tokaido Highway. Additions to our earlier description: The European Kaemp- fer, traveling this highway at this period, describes it as being "upon some days more crowded than the publick streets in any of the most populous town in Europe."24 The workmanship in this map is fully worthy of the artist, Hish- ikawa Moronobu, a distinguished name in the art of the woodcut. Our illustration represents the highway near Hara. The overall length of the entire map is 116 feet. 1691.2* Japan. Additions to our earlier description: Author Ishikawa Ryusen of Edo, r?%l publisher Sagamiya Tahei, Edo, Genroku 4. Hand-colored, 6y x 32% • There "*" are two small volvelles at lower left. See no. 1703.1, a later edition. 1694.1* No title. Map of Edo. Publisher Kaifuya Gonzaemon, Edo, Genroku 7. Hand- Q f 9 (, V colored, 33 x 22%. This map gives details of northern sections of the city, absent from the smaller version of two years later, no. 1696.1. 21 No title appears on the face of this map. This is also 22 Reproduced in Sako, two plates following p. 32. true of several other early maps of Kyoto. There may 2S Reproduced in Kyoto-shi-shi, plate 20. have been cover-labels, worn away in the course of years. 2i Hall, p. 152. The cover-labels are the most fragile part of these folded 1690.3 TOKAIDO HIGHWAY BY HISHIKAWA MORONOBU (detail) 01 g? 12 ^ L/5T OF JAPANESE MAPS 1696. i* No title. Map of Edo. Publisher Kaifuya Gonzaemon, Edo, Genroku 9. Hand- (j. ~f-°fb 1 colored, 211/2 x 22%. See no. 1694.1, an earlier form. At this period the popu- I to °l b lation of Edo exceeds that of any European city; it totals a million or more. K X Many publishers find it profitable to issue numerous editions of these city plans, often with minute details. 1696.2 No title. Large map of Kyoto, published by Hayashi Yoshinaga, Genroku 9.25 [1700.1]* Daimin Kyuhen. Bankoku Zenzu. World map from the center of China. Published by Umemura Yahaku from a Chinese original of 1663. Kyoto, n.d. Hand-colored, 47 % x 47%. Those portions of the earth that are occupied by .. q "the barbarians" appear as minor appendages in these Chinese world maps, thus reflecting the Chinese view of the relative unimportance of foreign lands.28 1703.1 * Nihon Kaizan Choriku Zu. "Map of Japan, Sea, Mountain, Ocean and Land." G "V\ i ' Author Ryusen. Published by Sagamiya Tahei, Edo, Genroku 16. Hand- - A a, colored, 67 x 32 %. Compare no. 1691.2, an earlier edition. Hoei Period, 1704-1711 1708.4* World map. Additional details: Hand-tinted, 50 x 21%. For earlier edition see no. 1688.1. Cancel entry 1708.1 which represents the same map as no. 17084,- 1708.5* Polar hemispheres. Additional details: The author Kobayashi is of an earlier Q, 32°b period than the date when this map is printed. An inscription on the map explains its origin,—"This map was made by [my] teacher Kobayashi Kentei ... who made astronomical and geographical maps. ... I, Inagaki Mitsuo, a pupil of Kobayashi, verify [the fact that this is one of his maps]." A painted map in our collection, no. [ 1646.2], could be the prototype of the printed ver- 1709.1* Kawachi. Additional detail: Osaka, Hoei 6 57X20J4. One of the earliest, if K t FM1 not the first of the large printed provincial maps.27 vu 26 Reproduced n Kyoto-sh -shi, plate 21. 2T Reprodu :ed in Ku no. 28. w Reproduced in Imago Mundi X, fig. 3, following P- 124. SUPPLEMENT A 13 1709.2 Kyo Ezu. Plan of Kyoto, published by Kameya Seibei, Hoei 6.28 1710.3 Arimasan Ezu. 'Tictorial Map of Mount Arima.", n.p., H6ei y.29 1710.4* Bankoku Shoka no Zu. "A Map Showing Numerous Countries as Sweets in Cb>20\ Hand." Printed from the same blocks as no. 1710.1 but published by Bundai- ken Uhei, Edo, H6ei 7. This is the publisher referred to in our List, note 48. Our present translation of the title is more literal and more interesting than the general phrase "World Map." Shotoku Period, 1711-1716 1714.1* Edo Annai Junken Zukan. "Guide Map of Edo." Author Ryusen. Publisher Sudo Gonbei, Edo, Shotoku 4. Hand-colored, 64 x 39. Symbols of animals X representing the twelve directions appear around the sides. Kyoho Period, 1716-1736 [1716.1]* Tokaido Saikenzu; Saikairiku Saikenzu. "Detailed Map of Tokaido High- (y ?%7 way; Detailed Map of Saikairiku Seaway." Introduction by Mimura Gen- G seki. PubUsher Nishida Katsubei, Kyoto, n.d., but Kyoho Period.80 Four vol- 17 7,0 H. umes (two for each route), accordion-folded. Hand-colored. Total length 54 feet, height 13^4 inches. Derived from no. 1672.4. 1720 In Nishikawa Joken, Nihon Suido Ko, published by Ibaraki Tazaemon, Kyoto, Kyoho 5, two crude maps, each 10x7%, hand-tinted: 1720.1 Japan. 1720.2 Asia. 1723.1 No title. Large plan of Kyoto by Hayashi Yoshinaga, Kyoho 8.81 1735.1* Yamato. Additional details: Engraver Furukawa Chubei of Osaka. Hand- £?%:? tinted, 41x59/2. yi 17 V> 28 Reproduced in Kyoto-shi-shi, plate 22. so Kurita, text, pp. 106-107. 29 Reproduced in Kurita, no. 56. S1 Reproduced in Kyoto-shi-shi, plate 23. 14 A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS 1735.2* Sakai Oezu Kaisei Komoku. "Corrected Map of Sakai." Artist Kawai Yukan G J ? £ ^ Morikiyo, corrected by Seta Masanari, both of Osaka. Published by Murakami £ "2. Ihei, Osaka, Kyoho 20. 24x42 x/2,82 If 3>T V<X Genbun Period, 1736-1741 1736.3* Izumi no Kuni Ezu. "Illustrated Map of Izumi Province." Author Nakatani (V ? f £ 1 Kozan, publisher Iseya Shimbei, Osaka, Genbun 1. 22% x 53. 1738 The Japanese are impressed with the importance of defensive measures in the islands north of Honshu, where the Russians have penetrated, but they are handicapped by a lack of maps of those regions.88 Kanpo Period, 1741-1744 1741.2* No title. Plan of Kyoto. Published by Hayashi Yoshinaga, Kyoto, Kanpo 1. (y 1 °f £ ^ Revised from Jokyo 3, no. 1686.2. We have only the southern half, meas- K ^ & uring 48 x 34X/2.M \7tit Enkyo Period, 1744-1748 1746.1 Cancel this entry. The map is correctly fisted under no. 1764.1. Kanen Period, 1748-1751 1748.1 * Settsu. Additional details: Publisher Kimura Juyodo, Kyoto. Hand-tinted, 481/2 1750.1* The title, in particularly difficult Chinese ideographs, translates along these (y 78* " lines: "The Best Collection of Ancient and Modern Work Concerning the Historical Events Throughout the Dynasties. By the Monastery of Shao-lin" (Honan). Map of China copied from a map published in that country in 1679. Published by Suharaya Mohei, Edo, Kanen 3. 63 x yol/2. I?* It V 12 Reproduced in Kurita, no. 53. S4 Reproduced in Kyoto-shi-shi, plat 18 Harrison, 1950, p. 262. SUPPLEMENT A 15 Horeki Period, 1751-1764 1752.3 * Tokaido Bunken Ezu. Road map of the Tokaido Highway. Published by Yoro- zuya Seibei, Edo, Horeki 2. 77 feet x 5 inches, including 2 pp. of text at front (x, V /1 *f and seven at back, accordion-folded. 1754.1 No title. Map of Kyoto. Drawn by Kogetsudo, engraved by Yamamoto Kahei, published by Kikuya Chobei. Second edition. Horeki 4.85 1756.1 * Map of ancient Osaka. Additional details: 32 x 31 x/2, plus a small flap fisting in- Q- ? <? * *+ teresting places.88 OS S« Meiwa Period, 1764-1772 . 1767.2* Zoho Osaka Zu. "Revised Map of Osaka." Publishers Kikuya Shichirobei, (j. 7- £((, 4 Kyoto and Fujiya Chobei, Osaka, Meiwa 4. An early example of color-print- Q $ E ^3£" nig. The tints are quite dull but this seems to be characteristic of early color- / 7-17- printing in Japanese maps. 16 x 19%. Heavy paper with a circular diagram of directions pasted on reverse. Compare no. 1787.1, a map with similar title. Anei Period, 1772-1781 1776.1* Kawachi Saiken Zu. "Detailed Map of Kawachi Province." Author Narui (^ 7"? £ 2 Hyoemon. Drawn by Takagi Masatsune. Engraved by Itamiya Shinshichi. Corrected by Kawachiya Kibei. Published by Shioya Heisuke, Osaka, Anei 5. 50x21" Tenmei Period, 1781-1789 1783.1 World map. Additions to our earlier description: Author Mitsuhashi Kinkaku. Hand-colored, 59% x 29. No. 1783.3 is the same map with three publishers. 1783.3 * Chikyu Ichiran Zu. World map printed from the same blocks as no. 1783.1 but naming three publishers; Onogi Ichibei of Osaka, Umemura Saburobei of G-3Z0Q 3 '7*3 Kyoto and Suharaya Ichibei of Edo. Tenmei 3. Hand-colored. 86 Reproduced in Kyoto-shi-shi, plate 25. 8T Nordenskiold, no. 368. *• Sacco, plate 1 represents the same map without the flap. 16 A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS J55 1785 Hayashi Shihei, Sangoku Tsuran Zusetsu. "Retrospect of Three Countries." Publisher Suharaya Ichibei, Edo, Tenmei 6.88 The three countries referred to in the title are Ezo, Korea and the Ryukyus. This work is destined to achieve the status of a textbook among the people. This is brought about by Hayashi's 112i> writings on a general subject of widespread interest, the government's policy towards the frontier problem. He so stirs the people by his warning of the dangers resulting from frequent visits of foreign vessels that the Shogunate in 1792 confiscates this work, destroys the wood blocks and confines the author. He dies in 1793. This does not decrease the popularity of his writings. The present book and five maps that accompany it as supplements continue to circulate in numerous Ms. copies. Hayashi is neither explorer nor cartographer. His maps, compiled from second-hand material, emphasize the nearness of frontiers but do not reflect any improvement in the mapping of those regions. The printed maps are listed here as a group although they are issued as separates and, it seems, not all simultaneously: 1785.1* Sangoku Tsuran Yochi Rotei Zenzu. "Three Countries Road Map." Author Cr 7 ^ 12 Hayashi Shihei of Sendai. Publisher Suharaya Ichibei of Edo, Tenmei 5. Hand-colored, 28^ x 20%. Japan in relation to the adjacent continent and islands. Sakhalin appears as part of the mainland and again as a large island.89 1785.2 Ezo no Kuni Zenzu. "General Map of Ezo."89 Same author and publisher as the & ?9il general map above, it being an enlargement of the northern portion of that £ c map. The printed version is missing in our set and has been replaced by a Ms. copy drawn and colored by Kikkoen Kanehiro in Bunsei 8 (1825). 19% x 36%. A complete set in Ms. is listed under the year [1792]. , 1785.3* Chosen Koku Zenzu. "General Map of Korea." Hand-colored, 2834 x 19%.^^ <$ < 1785.4* Ryukyu Kowu Zenzu. "General Map of Ryukyii." Ryukyii Islands, with sea if ir H7_ routes and distances to Japan and the mainland. Hand-colored,. 28 J4 x 26. 17^5.5* Munwto no Zu. "Map of Uninhabited Country." The Bonin Group, with distances and sea routes to Japan. Hand-colored, 10 x 24%. 1787.5* Tajima no Kuni Oezu. "Large Illustrated Map of Tajima Province." Author Uemura Ugen. Publisher Maekawa Rokuzaemon, Edo, Tenmei 7. 39 % x 31/2. 88 Acquisition of this work, both printed and in Ms., year when the author completed the work. The date of has enabled us to expand our earlier tentative entry. publication is the following year, Tenmei 6 (1786). Cancel nos. 1785.8 and 1785.9, now grouped with the 39 Reproduced in Kurita, no. 23. companion maps. We retain the date 1785 which is the SUPPLEMENT A 17 Kansei Period, 1789-1801 \ [1792] The destruction in 1792 of Hayashi's published text stimulates the demand for Ms. copies of his work. Numerous such Mss. survive in contrast to the printed work, which becomes a rarity. Our example of the work in Ms. retains the date of the published original'but we prefer to list the Ms. as approximately of the year 1792 when the need for Ms. copies arose. Our copyist conceals his real name by signing the Ms. Ganzo (Ryosho Dojin). A set of five Ms. maps that now accompanies this text, but as separates and of uncertain date, agrees with the printed edition in size and other details: [1792.5]* Japan. [1792.6]* Ezo. / [1792.7]* Korea. [1792.8]* Ryukyii Islands. [1792.9]* Bonin Group. a" \j797-1]* Ezo Roryo Manshu Ichiranzu. Map of Ezo and Russian Manchuria. N.p., n.d. Color-printed, 15% x 26%. In the absence of a date our approximate year Q. ^8^ has been based on the cartographic evidence. Even on this basis, it could be any time between 1786 and 1806. The map is a composite. Dr. Harrison finds the Russian areas are derived from a chart, the Russian names being very well rendered in Kana characters. In Kamchatka there are names of Russian fortresses founded 1735-1752. Southern Sakhalin, the Kuriles, Hokkaido and northern Japan are well done from solely Japanese sources but Mamiya Rinso's discoveries of 1808-1809 do not appear; there is a peninsular Karafuto ana an insular Sakhalin. The wording of the title suggests a date after circa 1785 when the Japanese are much concerned with the title of the northern islands. 1799.1 * Tamba no Kuni Oezu. "Large Map of Tamba Province." Editor Yano Sadato- shi, revised by Miyawaki Takatsugu. Published by Nakagawa Toshiro, T V Kyoto, Kansei 11.42% x 35J4- 1800 In Tachibana Morikuni, Settsu no Kuni Arimayama Shokfi Zu. "Picture of Fine View of Mount Arima in Settsu Province." Publisher Izumiya Jubei, Osaka, Kansai 12: 1800.1 * The foot-paths connecting the hot springs of Mt. Arima. Color-print in three sections (each ioy2 x yl/2), joined. A * <* ^etfso Woht f slni-ZO (ft v«?"> tHof**- **• #»"» m ^eprcv^ce of tetTsu ItOO PcmUd * ior#*i« &ost>ken Tachibana /to Hor'ihni £') Osaka.: hom^o- Tu *', ' Tfnmei £ (m2) rtpr'ntd kin&&-< 17 (l%oo). Call'y*p»cr '*«"»' H'^S- AH- A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS Uruppu, the third main island in the chain running northeast from Hokkaido, becomes the dividing line between Japanese and Russian control in the Kuriles.40 This becomes official, by treaty, in Ansei 3, when the line is drawn between Uruppu and Etorofu. &*' V 2 Kyowa Period, 1801-1804 1801.2 Map of Nagasaki published by Yamotoya, Kyowa 1.41 1801.3 Map of Nagasaki published by Baikodo, Kyowa 1." 1803 Yamamura Shoei, Zoyaku S air an I gen. World geography. Shoei of Tsuchiura appears as the translator. Corrected by Sugita Tsutomu of Wakasa, examined by Otsuki Shigetada of Sendai. Ms. Thirteen volumes of text and one volume of maps. N.p., Kyowa 3. The maps are colored, except the last four, where the colorist has not progressed beyond outlining the boundaries in red. The Western derivation is emphasised by the absence of detail in the regions that include Japan. With one exception, as noted, each map occupies two facing pages, each page approximately 5l/2 x8: 803.1* Europe. 803.2* Southwestern Europe. 803.3*! Scandinavia and British Isles. 803.4* Balkans, Black Sea region and Asia Minor. 803.%) Russia and Poland. 803.6* Asia. 803.7* China. 803.8* Southern Asia. 803.9* Malaya, single page. 803.10* Africa. 803.11* South America. 803.12* North America. Bunka Period, 1804-1818 In Mito Sekisui, "Nagasaki Travelogue," published by Morimoto Tasuke and five others, Osaka, Bunka 2: 40 Harrison, 1953, p. 44, note 11. 41 Reproduced in Mody, plate 35. 42 Reproduced in Mody, plate 36. IOv>l 0oH SUPPLEMENT A (T 1805.2* Tenmangii Shrine, Kyushu. 3 pp., beginning s 25. 1 1805.3* Itsukushima Shrine, s 58. (^1805.4* Lake Biwa in Omi Province. 2 pp., beginning s 72. *9 1806.1 [1807] Choroku Edo Zu. "Map of Edo, made in Choroku." The Choroku Period was 1457-1459. Bunka 3." Otsuki Shigetada, Kankai Ibun. "Curious Stories of the Surrounding Ocean." Ms., 10 vols. N.p., n.d. Other Mss. exist with the date 1807. Narrative of a Japanese crew of sixteen, carried by storm to the Aleutians in 1793, from whence, after a long interval, they reach St. Petersburg via Siberia. With further Russian assistance four of them, who elect to return to Japan, arrive home in 1804. Otsuki, the recorder of this narrative, is one of the scholars who interrogate the returned seamen. There are a number of drawings in color, of cartographic interest: [1807.1]* Chart showing the return route from the Baltic, across the Atlantic via the Canaries and Brazil, around Cape Horn, and eventually reaching Kamchatka and home. It is odd that only the return voyage is depicted, because these four sailors are the first Japanese to circle the globe. Double-page and running over to a third page. Vol. 1,18 x 10%. [1807.2]* Dock facilities at Kronstadt. Vol. 8, double-page, 14 x 10^4. [1807.3]* Petropavlovsk Harbor, Kamchatka. Vol. 9, double-page, 14 x 10% • [1807.4]* Nagasaki Harbor. Vol. 9, double-page, 14 x 10%. [1807.5]* Lake Baikal with adjacent rivers, copied from a Russian map of about 1800. Vol. 10.51/2x61/4. [ 1807] In another Ms. of the above narrative (15 volumes, bound in 6) we find a colored drawing not present in our copy: [1807.6] The reconstructed Gottorp terrestrial globe being viewed by the Japanese from the pavillion in which it is housed. Both Mss. have a drawing showing the four visitors, inside the globe, viewing the celestial sphere which is constructed on the interior." Vols. 8-10, 2 pp. [1810.8]* Tokaido Ichiran Zu. View of the Tokaido Highway. Drawn by Kuwagata, (r ?? C7 better known as Keisai. Published by Sanoya Ichigoro, Izumoji Manjiro and 18 Reproduced in Kurita, no. 83. 14 Ramming (Imago Mundi, IX, 1952, 33-105) de scribes the narrative and the globe, and reproduces the two pictures of the latter. I A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS Izumiya Hanbei, all of Edo, n.d. Color-printed, 52 x 24. An early example of large color-print combining decorative and cartographic qualities. 1811.2* Kaisei Nihon Zu. "Revised Map of Japan." Publisher Asano Yahei, n.p., Bunka i. Color-printed, 21 %xi6%. A small version of the oft-printed map of Sekisui. 1813.1* Kyushu. Additional details: Color-printed, 23 y4 x 34. This issue and no. 1813.2 derive from Toshimaya no. 1783.2. 1813.2* Kyushu. Generally similar to no. 1813.1 but without publisher's imprint. Color- ^!j printed, 22% x 34. 1817.2 Tango no Kuni Oezu. "Large Illustrated Map of Tango Province." Author Saito Jinzaemon, publisher Asano Magobei, Osaka, Bunka 14. 33 % x 24. Bunsei Period, 1818-1830 818.1]* Shinka Oedo Ezu. "Revised Map of Edo." Additional details: "Bunsei Period, revised every week." Color-printed, 36 x 30. cm 1820.1* Ezo Zu. "Map of Ezo." Copied by Sejrin Orihashi in Bunsei 3. Ms. with large Q-l^il water-color painting of Ainu hunter and wife. 60 x 40. Interesting for its dec- £/! orative qualities and as an example of "popular" cartography. Less colorful but more accurate maps are available in published form. It illustrates the growing interest in these northern regions, but the artist has used material that, in part at least, goes back to the very faulty map by Hayashi Shihei, no. 1785.2. 1821.2* Hishu Nagasaki Zu. "Map of Nagasaki in Hishu." Published by Bunkindo in G ~\ 1 (> *+ Nagasaki, Kyowa 2, revised in the year of Kanoto-mi (1821)." Color-printed, 35 x 26. Compare no. 1802.8, the earlier edition. (V8 1823 The artist Hokusai turns his talents to landscape. Some of his multi-colored prints are maps-in-perspective and they add a new and attractive element in Japanese cartography. His follower Hiroshige also produces prints of this kind. 45 The time of revision, previously overlooked, moves 1821.2. Mody, plate 37, represents the latter, not the this map from 1802 to 1821. Cancel no. 1802.5. The ref- original issue, erences to no. 1802.5 under no. 1802.8 apply to no. SUPPLEMENT A 21 [ 1823.8] * Sagami no Kuni Zenzu. "Complete Map of Sagami Province." Author Tsuru- Or }9&2 mine Hikoichird. Publisher Kikuya Shichirobei, Kyoto, n.d. Color-printed, 29% x 38- Believed to have been published in Bunsei 6; the style of coloring o makes this date a reasonable assumption. 1824.3* 0mi no Kuni Oezu. "Large Illustrated Map of Omi Province." Yamashita Shigemasa's map of 1742 (no. 1742.1) revised by his son and pupils and published by Kawachiya Gisuke, Osaka, Bunsei 7.54^ X3214. O b n 1830.1.1 * Ise no Kuni Ezu. "Map of Ise Province." Publishers Yamashiroya Sahei and Yo- Cr 'rHLX shinoya Nihei, both of Edo, Bunsei 13. 56 x 41. 1 5* IS30 Tenpo Period, 1830-1844 1831.2* Nagasaki Dochu Hitori Annai. Detailed map of Nagasaki Road between Kyoto and Nagasaki, giving distances, fares and freight charges. Published by Takehara Kobei, Kyoto (and five other publishers in four places), Tenpo 2. Color-printed. A portion occupies the reverse side, the two parts measuring, respectively, 16 x 10% and 8 x 10%. [1835.1]* Choi Ichiran. "Map of Ch'ing China." Delineated by Seitaien, Osaka, and examined by Sen-in, Nagasaki. Copied after a map made in China in Tenpo 6. Color-printed, 22 % x 251/. 1835.2 Shinano no Kuni Oezu. "Large Illustrated Map of Shinano Province." Author Ikeda Tori. Sold by several booksellers, Edo, Tenpo 6. 661/2 x 41/l. [1835.3 ] * Oshu Shiogama Matsushima no Ryakuzu. Map in perspective of the many islands in Matsushima Bay, with fairly extensive nomenclature. Signed Zen Hokusai Tamekazu Hitsu (= painted by). N.p., n.d. Hokusai, who uses many different signatures during his long life, signs many of his prints in this fashion about the time that we place this print. Color-printed, 22% x 16*4. 1836.2* Settsu no Kuni Meisho Kyuseki Saiken Oezu Sinkaisei. "Large Corrected Detailed Map of Famous and Historical Places in Settsu Province." Detailed by Yamada Wasuke of Osaka, corrected and drawn by Shitomi Kangyu. Published by Kawachiya Gisuke and Kawachiya Kibei, both of Osaka, Tenpo 7.511/2x45/2. 22 A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS [ 1836.3 ] Chikyu Bankoku Zenzu. "Complete Map of all Countries of the World." Copper-engraved, n.p., n.d. Hemispheres in a projection encountered in nos. 1810.2 and 1810.4. Made by Gihei Matsuda.4* 1839.1 Kiso Dochu Zu. "Map of Kiso Road" by Hokusai. Edo, 1839. Color-printed, 22/2 x i6/2.47 1840.3* Karaku Oko Zu. Map of ancient Kyoto. Author Naito Hiromae. Tenpo 11. 32 x 38. This map corresponds to Kurita's no. 84 where the date is apparent- ^41 ly based on an earlier edition. Compare our no. 1791.1. [1840.4]* Kyo no Mizu, Dai Dairi Onzu. Plan of Imperial Palace, Kyoto, n.d. 21% x * « M 27* ^"s *s an enlargement of a portion of no. 1840.3 and both the workman- tfl • ship and cover design leave no doubt these two plans belong together. [1840.5]* Dainihon Saiken Dochu Zukan. "Road Map of Japan." Artist Tomoshima Shokyoku of Osaka. No place or date given but a popular pilgrims' map that appears in numerous editions at this period. Compare no. 1843.2. Color-printed, 57 x 13 y2, plus added tables of information for travelers. Presented to the Tall Tree Library by Mr. Melvin P. McGovern. I 2 IE1*2 "T 6 1842.2 l l842-3* ami y* c 1842.4^ The Izu Group. Additions to our original description: The author Tojo Shinko. Corrected by his pupils Abe Akito of Edo, Takada Shinsho of Izu and Soejima Seishin of Hirosaki. Color-printed, 42 x 30, including much text and the inset: Bonin Islands. 14 x 15. Kaiho Kai no Kuni Ezu. "Pocket Map of Kai Province." Author Gimando. Publisher Murataya Kotaro, Kofu, Tenpo 13. Color-printed, 34y2 x 26. Compare no. 1849.2, a later edition. Tenpo Kaisei Bungo no Kuni Ezu. "Map of Bungo Province, Revised in Tenpo." Author Okada Shuntosai, engraved by Hirai Kahei. Published by Hida Teki- \ % *+ 2 tekiken Kosui, Kyoto, Tenpo 13. 28% x 36^4• 1842.5* Echigo no Kuni Saiken Oezu. "Large Map of the Details of Echigo Province." Author Ikeda Tori, publisher Omiya Sataro and others, Kyoto, Tenpo 13. fj&2 72x35/2. 48 Imago Mundi X, 128. Reproduced fig. 4. 4T Tutde, Cat. 262, item 348. SUPPLEMENT A 23 1843.1 Fujimi Jusanshu Yochi no Zenzu. Map of the thirteen provinces from which Fujisan is visible. Akimaya Einen (Bokusen) and others. PubUshed by Shu- seido, Edo, Tenpo 14. Color-printed, 68 x 59. This is a revision of our original entry. 1843.3* The same map as no. 1843.1 but with a second publisher added: Yamashiroya £ ??*,' Sahei. 1843.4* O Kawa Binran. "Travel Map of the Big River." Course of the Yodo River from 9 C2 Kyoto to Osaka. Artist Takashima Shunsho. PubUshed by Akamatsu Kuhei ? of Osaka and Takehara Kobei of Kyoto, Tenpo 14. Color-printed, accordion- folded, approximately 14% feet x 7% inches, including introductory and concluding text. T3 u 1844.01* Chikyu Bankoku Sankai Yochi Zenzu. "Complete Map of Numerous Countries on the Globe." Author Nagakubo Genju Mito. Revised by Den Rinko- ku. Re-engraved Tenpo 15. Outlined in color, 15% x 10, plus a sheet of text of approximately the same size as the map. 1844.02 Tokaido Nakasendo Ekikan Ritei Ichiran. Table of distances between stations on the Tokaido and Nakasendo highways. Author Fujita Toemon. Publisher Iwabuchi, Tenpo 15. 24 x 16%. This is one of several types of tabulations in use as travel guides. Some are diagrams more or less map-like in character48 but the present example is in no sense a map. Names of stations are arranged in columns so that, by reading across, distances between any two stations may easily be found. 1844.1* Nara. Additional details: Tenpo 15. Color-printed, 2il/2 x 1654. W2T- I8<*<4 £1 1844.2* Sesshu Osaka Chizu Zoshu Kaisei. Plan of Osaka, corrected and revised. Drawn by Okada Gyokuzan, corrected by Fujimura Naoyuki, artist. Copied by Yoshida Masaaki, engraved by Higuchi Yohei. Published by Akamatsu Kuhei. Permitted Tenmei 3 (1783), engraved Bunka 3 (1806), again engraved Osaka, Tenpo 15. Waterways tinted in light blue, 55/4 x 6o.49 This is a revision of our earlier description. 48 Hall reproduces three examples, plate facing p. 155. Sako, plate facing p. 72, reproduces the first editi 49 Ramming, 1934, no. 115, names a different publisher. no. 1806.2. 24 A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS Koka Period, 1844-1848 * ^1844 Sakai Junzo, Aboku Shinwa, "New Story of America." Ms., 3 vols., n.p. Koka 1. &«* ** The story of a castaway, Hatsutaro, as told by Sakai. Among the numerous •kt^* colored drawings there are three of cartographic interest: ' tf* i " 1844.3* Chart tracing Hatsutaro's course, starting from Japan in the winter of 1841, his shipwreck in February, rescue by a Spanish vessel, arrival at Lower California r> ^ ^ \ and Mexico and eventual return to Canton. Drawn by Sakai Junzo, checked by Kitano Yukita and plotted by Koide Chojiiro. 14 x 9%. 1844.4* Mazatlan Harbor. 13 x 9. 1844.5* Canton Harbor. 14 x 9%. s -1847.1* Osaka Shisho Zu Zoshu. "Corrected and Enlarged Detailed Map of Osaka." Newly engraved by the Sekitendo engraving firm. PubUshed by Harihiaya 17? ^ Kyubei and three others, all of Osaka, Koka 4. 2014 x 15V2J with an added strip 514 x yl/2. Waterways are tinted in blue.50 Printed on heavy paper with another map on reverse: 1847.2* Yodogawa Suji no Zu. "Map Along the Yodo River." The course of the many channels of the Yodo River, above and within the city of Osaka. Drawn by 1 Hokkyo Gyokuzan, examined by Ooka Shunko, details by Higuchi Yohei. Color-printed, 2014 x 15^4. Kaei Period, 1848-1854 , . ■ /7(| [1848.26] *World map "published in Kaei Period." Previously described by us under its F''^" G-3260 earlier date Tenpo 9, in error. See no. 1838.1. Also read Abe Akito, not Abe I8H8 Yoshito. Kfc 1848.27* Kaei Zoho Kaisei Yamato no Kuni Saiken Zu. "Detailed Map of Yamato lot-1 GflU Province, Revised and Enlarged in Kaei." Author Sekigyokuho Shujin of Y* g Osaka, corrected by Sasaki Seiri and Hase Usho. PubUshed by Suharaya Mohei of Edo, and four others, Kaei 1.38 x 51. 1849 Sixteen districts of Edo, plotted in Kaei, are referred to under the year 1869. L 1849.1* Japan. Additions to our original description: "Revised in Kaei Period." Dated Kaei 2. Color-printed, 5672 x 28%. 60 Reproduced in Sako, plate facing p. 70. SUPPLEMENT A 25 1849.4* G rlCl [1849] Kofu. Additional details: Color-printed, 2014 x 18%. G- W* K? /?H >~ g Kaisei Kan Hasshu Saiken no Zu. "Detailed Map of the Eight Provinces of the Kanto District, Revised." Author Doi Empei. PubUsher Izumiya Hanbei, Edo, Kaei 2. Color-printed, 22 x 19. Takashiba Hidezo, Dai Nihon K.okugun-yu Zenzu. "General Map of Provinces and Towns of Japan." N.p., n.d. A Ms. atlas of the provinces of Japan, in two volumes, sheets not numbered. The maps are beautifully drawn in ink with an extremely fine brush, and neatly tinted.51 We place this Ms. in Kaei Period on no better authority than our entry no. 1849.1, a pubUshed map of Japan by the same author. The details resemble those in our printed atlas of 1834 except in a few respects; the map of Japan has meridians and parallels and Shima is oriented with south instead of east at the top. In this respect it resembles no. 1837.9. Takashiba, where a map is in more than one part, does not repeat the title beyond the first part; otherwise his titles are identical with the 1834 atlas, even as regards their location on the page. The maps in volume 2 follow the arrangement in the atlas of 1837, rather than the sequence in the 1834 atlas. Volume i Volume 2 [1849.5]* Japan, outlining the provinces. [184941]* Tamba. [ 1849.6 ] * Yamashiro. [184942]* Tango. [1849.7]* Yamato. [184943]* Tajima. [1849^]* Kawachi [184944]* Inaba. [1849.9]* Izumi. [184945]* Hoki. [1849.10]* Settsu. [184946]* Izumo. [1849.11]* Iga. [184947]* Iwami. [1849.12]* Ise. [184948]* Oki Retto. [1849.13]* Shima. [184949]* Harima. [1849.14]* Owari. [1849.50]* Mimasaka. [1849.15]* Mikawa. [1849.51]* Bizen. [1849.16]* Totomi. [1849.52]* Bitchu. [1849.17]* Suruga. [1849.53]* Bingo. \2S-Z 81 More than one Ms. work has come from Japan with the description "original Ms." or "Ms. of unpublished work." We have resisted the temptation to retain these phrases in our own descriptions. The most laborious copying of text and maps could be done so cheaply i Japan in early times that it is risky to assume tl such as these are the first and sole originals. t Mss. Incidentally, the western collector will better appreciate the patience and skill of the Japanese craftsman after he discovers that some work of many volumes, casually identified as being printed from wood blocks, turns out to be hand-written throughout. Also, a woodcut map may be so finely cut as to pass, in the eyes of the uninitiated, for a metal-print. - 26 A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS t4 Volume i continued Volume 2 continued [1849.18]* Kai. | 1849.54]* Aki. [1849.19]* Izu. 1849 55]* Suwo. [1849.20]* Sagami. 1849 56]* Nagato. [1849.21]* Musashi. 1849 57]# Kii. [1849.22]* Awa. 1849.58]* Awaji Island. [1849.23]* Kazusa. 1849 59]* Awa. [1849.24]* Shimosa. 1849 60]* Sanuki. [1849.25]* Hitachi. 1849 61]* Iyo. [1849.26]* Omi. [ 1849 62]* Tosa. [1849.27]* Mino. 1849 63]* Chikuzen. [1849.28]* Hida. [ 1849 64]* Chikugo. [1849.29]* Shinano. 1849 65]* Buzen. [1849.30]* Kozuke. 1849 66]* Bungo. [1849.31]* Shimotsuke. 1849 67]* Hizen. [1849.32]* Mutsu. 1849 68]* Higo. [1849.33]* Dewa. 1849.69]* Hyuga. [1849.34]* Wakasa. i849 70]* Osumi. [1849.35]* Echizen. 1849 71]* Satsuma. [1849.36]* Kaga. 1849 72]* Iki no Shima. [1849.37]* Noto. 1849 73]* Tsushima. [1849.38]* Etchu. [1849.39]* Echigo. [1849.40]* Sado Island. 1850 Bankoku Chiri Saizu. "Detailed Map of the World." N.p. Kaei 3. Accordion- folded with three maps colored in outline: 1850.5* Eastern and western hemispheres, each 4% diam. 1850.6* Polar hemispheres, each 2 diam. 1850.7* World on Mercator's projection. 14% xn^. 1850.8* Shintei Bankoku Zenzu. "Revised World Map." Eastern and western hemispheres. Author Shirai Tsuki of Utsunomiya, pubhsher Senryukutsu, Edo, Kaei 3. Copper-engraved by Egawa Sentaro and Takeguchi Teisai and hand- colored in outline. Hemispheres each 22 diameter. Overall, including text, 54^4 x 25. An excellent modern map, infinitely superior to the cheap world maps of this same year, previously listed by us. [1850.9]* Nikko Gyosan no Ezu. "Map of Nikko Temple and Mountain." N.p., n.d. 34% x 22. Our approximate date is conjectural. V3 SUPPLEMENT A 27 ■?•)» 1850.10 Map of Sakhalin by Matsuura Takeshiro, based on his surveys of 1846-1848.62 See no. 1859.4, ^s great map of Hokkaido and the Kuriles. 1851 Mitsukuri Genpo, Hakkp Tsiishi, "Sites and History of Europe and North Pole." These two seemingly disassociated regions are joined in the minds of educated Japanese, who are greatly concerned with the power of Russia, which they think of as pressing down from the far north against a vital Japanese frontier. Published by Katsumura Jinemon, Kyoto and Akitaya Taemon, Osaka. Six volumes. Volumes 1,2 and 3, pubUshed in 1851, deal with Europe. Volumes 4,5 and 6 are Usted under the year 1855. Volume 1 has a map; 1851.1* Europe "copied from a German map." Copper-engraved, outlined in color. 14 x [i853-7] 1854 11854.02' 1854.03* T4 1854 Kairiku Okatame Basho Zuke. Roster of Feudal Lords for Sea and Coast Defence. Map of Edo Bay showing line of defence against the American fleet, also pictures associated with the event. Contemporary newsprint, color-printed, based on painting by unknown artist, 37 x 13%, n.p., n.d." In Yoshida Bunji, Hyokaku Kidan, "Remarkable Story of a Castaway," Ms., n.p., Kaei 7, the story of Nakahama Manjiro, a sailor rescued by an American whaler in 1841 and taken to the United States, where he and his three companions remain until 1852: ! North and South America. Almost diagrammatic in its simpHcity but degrees of latitude are given, along with the route from Golden Gate-to New England, via ChiU and Cape Horn. 6x8. * Kaisei Ezo Zenzu. "Revised Map of Ezo." Hokkaido, Sakhalin and the Kuriles. Author Sendai Tamamushi. PubUshers Yamashkoya Sahei and Harimaya Katsugoro,n.p. Kaei 7. Color-printed, 16/2 x 20%. Dimensions include text across the top in the form of a Japanese-Ainu vocabulary. The smaller of two boxes at lower right explains, among other things, the probable error in latitude and longitude, as weU as the degree of accuracy of the maps. In Kaigailbun "Story of a Castaway" (5 vols, in 2), n.p., 1854" a printed version of the narrative that is represented in our coUection in Ms. under the year 2 Harrison, 1950, p. 264; Harr 8 Tutde, Cat. 273, item 109. 28 A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS 1854.04 Chart tracing the route of the castaways. 1854.05 Mazatlan Harbor. 1854.06 Canton Harbor. Ansei Period, 1854-1860 1854 The treaty obtained by Perry opens the ports of Hakodate and Shimoda to American ships. We promptly encounter large-scale maps of these ports. [1854.4] * Tokaido Gojusan Tsugi Ichiran. "Panorama of Fifty-three Stations of Tokai do Road." By the celebrated artist Hiroshige. N.p., n.d. Our approximate date T 4 A 3>5" is based on the period of the artist's activity. Color-printed, accordion-folded, ten panels each 9% x 14/4? or 97x J4!4 overall joined. Each panel except the first and last is numbered, 2 to 9, and the end panels are drawn to resemble an unrolled makimono. Gr? At 1854 In Shinkjk^ Zushi Tsufai "Complete Translation of Description of the New Country." Translated from the European into Chinese by Lin Tze-hsu or Rin Sokujo and from Chinese into Japanese by "Anonymous," 4 volumes, Edo 1854. Among numerous illustrations:55 1854.5 Boston Harbor. 1854 In Uehara, Ezo Gosen. Ainu-Japanese Dictionary, n.p., 1854:58 1854.6 Ezo. 855 In "Sites and History of Europe and North Pole," described under the year 1851: 1855.2* North Pole Regions. Copper-engraved and outUned in color, 14% x 12%. Volume 4, frontispiece. 1855.3* Hakodate Zenzu. Map of Hakodate with sailing distances from point to point. G- ?46H Publisher Harukido, n.p. Ansei 2. Color-printed, 29% x 27. This port and j^ $f those of Shimoda and Nagasaki are opened to Russian ships. [1855.4]* Fuji Ryodo Ichiran no Zu. "General Map Showing Two Ways to Climb Mt. Fuji." Drawn by Gountei Sadahide, engraved by Komakichi, pubUshed by 65 Turtle, Cat. 273, item 101. 86 Turtle, Cat. 273, item 472. [18544] TOKAIDO HIGHWAY BY HIROSHIGE (detail) mf°^>v XI855 1i855.5* 1855.6* i k%U2 £t PI SUPPLEMENT A 29 Moriharu, Edo, n.d. Sadahide, a prominent artist, is active at around this time. Color-printed, two triptychs joined, 28 x 28. When separated the above title appUes to the upper triptych at which time a tablet Fugaku Dochu Ichiran "Panorama of routes to Mt. Fuji" in the lower triptych becomes a title for the latter. It is marked "part 2." In Tagawa Shindo, Gaiban YoboZuga. "Barbarians in Costume," artist Kurata Togaku. Publisher Kinkado Suharaya Sasuke, 2 volumes, Edo, Ansei 2: Oval world map. 11 x 8%. Ezo Kairiku Kotei Zenzu. "Sailing Chart of Ezo and the Adjacent Seas, and Continent." Author Onodera Ken, Sendai, Ansei 2. Color-printed, 23% x 3314. Map of the disputed territories in the north, compiled after diplomatic negotiations fail to delimit the frontier. Krusenstern's voyage of 1805 is marked by a black dotted line. Japanese voyages along the Sakhalin coast are indicated by red lines. In effect, this map seeks to ascertain what are Russian and what are Japanese claims. The legend on the map deals with the delimitation proposals and with the number, purpose and condition of Japanese settlements in Sakhalin and the Kuriles. In line with the terms of the Treaty of Shimoda, negotiated at this time" this map, and many that follow, adopt a practice of depicting only the two southernmost of the Kurile Islands; those that Ue north of Etorofu now belong to Russia and the tendency is to omit them from maps of Ezo. 1855 Gyotu Kaisei, Meriken Shinshi "New Account of America." 5 volumes, Edo, Ansei 2. This work may be important as the first printed Japanese book exclusively about America, but the numerous pictures of American heroes and historical events merely emphasize the great distance from authentic sources. There are three double-page maps, color-printed, each page 5x7: 1855.7* World. There is a reminder below Cape Horn that the weather is "kaalt." Volume 1, s 2-3. 1855.8* Western hemisphere labeled "Soid Amerika" and "Noord Amerika." Volume M3-4- 1855.9* United States. Volume 2, s 5-6. 87 Signed Ansei i, ratified Ansei 3. Harrison, 1953, p. 165. T2 30 A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS 1855.10* Sendai Ishinomaki Minato Zenzu. Port of Ishinomaki near Sendai. By Ono- 18/* 3 5" ^era K-en' Sendai, Ansei 2. 46 x 11. 1855 Twelve districts of Edo, plotted in Ansei, are referred to under the year 1869. 1856 The first consul general of the United States arrives at Shimoda. 1857 Americans given right of permanent residence at Shimoda and Hakodate. Naga saki opened to American ships. The Russians settle in Sakhalin. [1857.1]* Dainihon Fujisan Zetcho no Zu. "Map of Summit of Mt. Fuji." Paths lead- G f^L^ mg to and from the crater and the shelters for climbers, with extensive no- 5 £ T £ menclature to local features. Drawn by Sadahide. Not dated but there is a seal-date year of the snake. This denotes either 1845 or 1857. Color-printed triptych. 30 x 14%- 1859.4* Ezo. Additional details: Large-scale topographic map of Hokkaido and the Kuriles by Matsuura Takeshiro, Ise Province, Ansei 6. The work consists of 28 small volumes. The first, not numbered, is accordion-folded with text introductory to the map. There is a key map (7% x 6ys ) which shows the proper arrangement of the 26 sections of the great map: 876543 15 14 13 12 II IO 9 24 23 20 19 l8 17 16 26 25 22 21 The irregular arrangement is due to sections 1-23 being devoted to Hokkaido and the last three sections, 24-26, to the Kuriles. The south is at the top. The 26 sections have individual covers and comprise volumes numbered 1-26.58 If arranged as directed in the key map they make a great map measuring'close to 12 feet x 8 feet. Color-printed. A final volume, not numbered, has the concluding text. 1859.5* Kanagawa Ko Ezu. Map of Yokohama Harbor. Artist Ichigyokusai. PubUsher q. "^ [}\ Shineido, Yokohama, Ansei 6. Color-printed, 29 x 20y2. No. 1859.3 1S a M £ p£5 smaller version of this same map. 58 Kurita, plate 25 reproduces sections 14 and 24. SUPPLEMENT A 31 1859.6 Yokohama by Gyokuransai (= Sadahide). A variant of no. 1859.1, with seven large foreign ships in the foreground, instead of eight. In 1859.6 the ships' hulls seem to be constructed of blocks (resembling masonry!); in 1859.1 the hulls are properly depicted. i860 In Suzuki Sakei, Karafuto Nikfy "Diary of Sakhalin Expedition," exploration by the author in 1854, pubUshed by Bunenkaku, Edo, Ansei 7 (2 volumes): J 1860.01* Map of Shushuya Pass drawn by Takeshiro. (Volume 1, s 6-y. 10% x8.) [ Man-en Period, i860 i860 Three districts of Edo, plotted in Man-en, are referred to under the year 1869. Bunkyu Period, 1861-1864 1861 Several districts of Edo, plotted in Bunkyu, are referred to under the year 1869. 1861 The Russians for a short time occupy Tsushima. They are driven out by the Eng- Ush fleet but the Russian threat over Japan continues from the direction of Sakhalin. 1861.1 * Shinkan Yochi Zenzu. World chart on Mercator's projection with numerous ocean routes. PubUsher Sato Seiyo, Edo, Bunkyu 1. Copper-engraved and color-printed. The map proper (46% x 35) is surrounded by a frame of 159 flags of foreign nations in color. Overall dimensions, including attached text, 51x49. di861 Hsu Chi-yu, Ying Huan Chih Liao or Eikan Shiryaku "Outline of World Geography," adapted for Japanese reading by Inoue Shunyo and others. Chinese text. Published by Taibikaku, Tokushima, Bunkyu 1.10 volumes. There are 43 maps, the first two being color-printed. Unless otherwise stated, they measure approximately 14 x io1/^. Although brought from China, they ac- from Western cartography: 1861.5* Asia. 1861.6* Japan, oudine. 1861.7* Malaya. 7 x 10%. fffS- tuaUy derive i Volume i 1861.2* Eastern hemisphere. 1861.3* Western hemisphere. 1861.4* China. 32 ^ LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS \ Volume 2 1861.26* Italy. 9% x 10%. \ 1861.8* East Indies. 1861.27* HoUand. n x 10%. 1 1861.9* Pacific Ocean. 10 x y%. 1861.28* Belgium. Gl|b" 1 Volume 3 Volume 7 H 2 1861.10* Burma. 1861.29* France. I8tl, 1861.11* India. 1861.30* Spain. n}4 x 9. O11 1861.12* Arabia, Persia. 1861.31* British Isles. 7 x 10^. 1861.13* Trans-Caspian region. 1861.32* England. 7 x 10/2. 1861.33* Scotland. 7 xio1^. Volume 4 1861.34* Ireland. 7 x ioY2. 1861.14* Europe. 9% x 7%. 1861.15* Russia in Europe. 11% x 10^. Volume 8 1861.16* Russia and Siberia. 1861.35* Africa. 10% x 854. 1861.17* Scandinavia. 7 x 10. 1861.36* Egypt. 7 x io^. 1861.18* Denmark. 7x10. TT Volume 9 Volume 5 1861.37* North America. 1861.19* Austria-Hungary. 11% x 7%. 1861.38* South America. 1861.20* Prussia. 13^4 x 7%. 1861.39* St. Lawrence River region. 1861.21* Western Germany. 1861.40* United States. 18% x 10%. 1861.22* Western Germany, continued. 1861.23* Switzerland. 13 x 8. 1861.41* Mexico. 9% x 8. Volume 6 1861.42* South America. 7 x 10%. 1861.24* Greece, Asia Minor. 1861.43* Brazil. 7 x 10%. ^1861.25* Morea. 11 x 8%. 1861.44* West Indies- 9lA x 8. 1863.1* Kokuho Osaka Zenzu. "Revised Map of Osaka." PubUshers Sekiten Kan and L q l°i m three others, all of Osaka. Osaka, Bunkyu 3. Color-printed, 26 x 39, plus an 0 |^ added piece 9% x 6%. t 1 1863.2* Seikai Ichiran. Chart of Ise Bay. Artist Tansai Shofu, introduction by Tenko- CrtUl do. N.p., Bunkyu 3.30% x 21^. 1843 T2 Ganji Period, 1864-1865 1864 Three districts of Edo, plotted in Ganji, are referred to under the year 1869. 1 1865 Dai Nihon Koku Saizu. "Detailed Map of Japan," pubUshed and distributed by G ^ numerous concerns in various centers; six are named in Kyoto alone. Ganji SUPPLEMENT A 33 K <?°c 2. Two volumes, accordion-folded, sheets not numbered. There are 76 double- page maps, 7% x 6. Being copper-engraved, their diminutive size does not W prevent them from being an improvement on the earlier, large, cumbersome / woodcut provincial maps. The engraver is Gengendo Ryokuzan. The gen eral arrangement of the provinces follows the traditional sequence observed I in the Tokugawa Era: 1 Volume i Volume 2 1865.2* Japan. 1865.44* Tamba. IV 1865.3* World on Mercator projection. 1865.45* Tango. rf\ 1865.4* Yamashiro, in two parts numbered. 1865.46* Tajima. I - VJ 1865.5* Yamato. 1865.47* Inaba. 1 0* 1865.6* Kawachi. 1865.48* Hoki. 1 1865.7* Izumi. 1865.49* Izumo. 1 1865.8* Settsu. 1865.50* Iwami. 1865.9* Iga- 1865.51* Oki. 1865.10* Ise, in three parts numbered. 1865.52* Harima. ! 1865.11* Shima. 1865.53* Mimasaka. 1865.12* Owari. 1865.54* Bizen. 1865.13* Mikawa. 1865.55* Bitchu. 1865.14* Totomi, in two parts numbered. 1865.56* Bingo. 1865.15* Suruga. 1865.57* Aki. 1865.16* Izu. 1865.58* Suwo. 1865.17* Izu Seven Islands. 1865.59* Nagato. 1865.18* Kai, in two parts numbered. 1865.60* Kii. 1865.19* Sagami. 1865.61* Awaji. 1865.20* Musashi, in two parts numbered. 1865.62* Awa. / 1865.21* Awa. 1865.63* Sanuki. 1865.22* Kazusa. 1865.64* Iyo. 1865.23* Shimosa. 1865.65* Tosa. 1865.24* Hitachi. 1865.66* Chikuzen. 1865.25* Omi. 1865.67* Chikugo. 1865.26* Mino. 1865.68* Buzen. 1 1865.27* Hida. 1865.69* Bungo. 1865.28* Shinano, in two parts numbered. 1865.70* Hizen. [ 1865.29* Kozuke. 1865.71* Higo. 1 1865.30* Shimotsuke. 1865.72* Hyuga. 1865.31* Mutsu, in four parts numbered. 1865.73* Osumi. 1865.32* Dewa, in two parts numbered. 1865.74* Satsuma. 1865.33* Wakasa. 1865.75* Ryukyii Islands. 34 LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS t Volume i continued .34* Echizen. .35* Kaga. .36* Noto. 865.37* Etchu. 865.38* Echigo, in two parts numbered. .39* Sado Island. 40* Sakhalin. .41* Hokkaido and the Kuriles. .42* Hachijo Is. Derived from no. 1842.1. .43* Bonin Islands. Derived from no. 1842.2. 1865.76* 1865.77* Volume 2 continued Iki. Tsushima. Keio Period, 1865-1868 A district of Edo, plotted in Keio, is referred to under the vear 1 Tl ft 1* On Edo Kirizu. "Sectional Map of Edo." A collection of street plans of districts of Edo on 30 sheets, published by Kinrindo, a firm operated by Owariya Seishichi, Edo, v.d., 1852-1869. Sizes vary from 351/2 x 19% to 21 x i91/2,but the sheets are uniformly folded to 3 y2x 61/2, with a standardized cover label. Our set reached us "unopened," with each map individuaUy wrapped by the publisher. It is on some of these wrappers, which would be discarded by the customer, that we find the general title. Each wrapper repeats the title of the individual map within. The maps are color-printed. The collection is housed in a case of the period (4% x 8% x 7%), made of paulownia wood, with a removable door. This gathering of large-scale plans, rich in information, brings to a culmination the long array of plans of Edo pubUshed during the Tokugawa Era. In our set the dates run from 1852 to the second year of Meiji69 so it seems best to catalogue the group at the very end of our list, at the same time noting the dates that are retained on the individual sheets: By Tomatsu Masanow Asakusa. Newly engraved Kaei 6- Okubo. Newly engraved Kaei 7. Sugamo. Newly engraved Kaei 7. 59 Ramming, 1934, nos. 62-99, describes a collection with dates 1851-1862. Kurita's dates are 1854-1860. The latter reproduces, no. 44, two of the districts. SUPPLEMENT A 35 By Tomatsu Masanori continued Meguro and Shirokane. Newly engraved Kaei 7, revised Ansei 4. I Koishikawa. PubUshed in Kaei 7, revised Ansei 4. 1 Otowa. Newly engraved Ansei 4. I Kobinata. Newly engraved Kaei 5, revised Man-en 1. I Yushima in Hongo District. Corrected Man-en 2 (= Bunkyu 1). f Azabu. Newly engraved Kaei 4, revised Bunkyu 1. Fukagawa. Revised Bunkyu 2. Shitaya. Newly engraved Kaei 4, revised Bunkyu 2. Honjo. Revised Ansei 2, corrected Bunkyu 3. Yotsuya. Newly engraved Kaei 3, revised Bunkyu 3, corrected Ganji 1. By Kageyama Chikyo Mukojima in the District of Sumida-gawa. Newly engraved Ansei 3. Yanaka in the District of Negishi. Newly engraved Ansei 3. Takanawa. Revised Ansei 4. Atago Shita in the District of Shiba. Revised Man-en 2 (-= Bunkyu 1). Soto Sakurada Nagata Cho (street). Newly engraved Kaei 3, corrected Ganji 1. Ban Cho. Newly engraved Kaei 3, second edition Ansei 5, corrected Ganji 1. Akasaka. Second edition Ganji 2. Tsukiji. Revised and reprinted Meiji 1. By Inoyama Yoshttomo Okura-mae in the District of Asakusa. Revised Bunkyu 1. Delineator not named Ichigaya and Ushigome. Newly engraved Kaei 6, revised Ansei 4. Aoyama and Shibuya. Newly engraved Kaei 6, corrected Ansei 4. Ushigome. Newly engraved Kaei 7, revised Ansei 4. Kanda Hama Cho. "Hama Street in Kanda District." Newly engraved Kaei 3, reprinted second edition Ansei 6, corrected monthly. Sendagaya in the District of Shinjuku. Revised and reprinted Bunkyu 2. South of Nihon-bashi. Second edition, Bunkyu 3. Surugadai Ogawa Machi (street). Second edition Keio 1. Daimyo Koji. Newly engraved Kaei 2, revised and reprinted Meiji 2. REFERENCES & INDEXES References Ayusawa, 1953. Shintaro Ayusawa, "The Types of World Map made in lapan's Age of National Isolation," (with remarks on the reproduced maps by M. Ramming), Imago Mundi, X (1953), 123-128. Beans, 1951. George H. Beans, A List of Japanese Maps of the Tokugawa Era. Jenkintown, 1951. The List to which the present volume is a supplement. Binyon, 1916. Laurence Binyon, A Catalogue of Japanese & Chinese Woodcuts ... in the British Museum. London, 1916. Boxer, 1950. C. R. Boxer, Jan Compagnie in Japan 1600-1850, second revised edition. The Hague, 1950. Dawson, 1952. Dawson's Book Shop, Asiatic Books, a series of catalogues, 1949-1952. Los Angeles, 1952. FujrrA, 1942. Fujita Motoharu, Nihon Chiriga\ushi. "History of the Science of Topography in Japan." Tokyo, 1942. Hall, 1942. Robert B. Hall, "The Road in Old Japan." Reprinted from "Studies in the History of Culture," February 1942,122-155. Harrison, 1950. John A. Harrison, "Notes on the Discovery of Yezo." Reprinted from the Annals of the Association of American Geographers, XL (September 1950) no. 3,254-266. Harrison, 1953. John A. Harrison, Japan's Northern Frontier. GainesviUe, 1953.s • Kish, 1949. George Kish, "Some Aspects of the Missionary Cartography of Japan during the Sixteenth Century." Imago Mundi, VI, 39-47. Kiss, 1947. George Kiss, The Cartography of Japan during the Middle Tokugawa Era: A Study in Cross-cultural Influences. Reprinted from the Annals of the Association of American Geographers, XXXVII (June 1947), no. 2,101-119. Kurita, 1932. Mototsugu Kurita, Nihon Kohan Chizu Shusei. "Collection of Old Printed Maps of Japan." Tokyo and Osaka, 1932. Kyoto-shi-shi, 1947. Kyoto-shi-shi, Chizu-hen. "Ancient Maps of Kyoto, Supplement to the History of Kyoto." Compiled and published by the Kyoto Municipality, 1947. Reproductions of 44 early maps. Mody, 1939. N. H. N. Mody, A Collection of Nagasaki Prints and Paintings. London and Kobe, 1939. Nakamura, 1947. Hirosi Nakamura, "Old Chinese World Maps Preserved by the Koreans." Imago Mundi, IV (1947), 3-22. 40 A LIST OF JAPANESE MAPS Nordenskiold, 1883. Catalogue de la Bibliotheque Japonaise de Nordenskiold,... par Leon de Rosny. Paris, 1883. Papinot, 1910. E. Papinot, Historical and Geographical Dictionary of Japan, litho-print. Ann Arbor, 1948. A standard reference work. Names are rendered both in English and Japanese characters. Pye and Beasley, 1951. Norman Pye and W. G. Beasley, "An Undescribed Manuscript Copy of Ino Chukei's Map of Japan." The Geographical Journal, June 1951,178-187. Ramming, 1934. M. Ramming, Katalog der Ausstellung alter Japanischer Karten und Plaene. Japaninstitut, Berlin, 1934. Ramming, 1937. M. Ramming, "The Evolution of Cartography in lapan." Imago Mundi, II (1937), 17-21. Sako, 1924. Keizo Sako, Kohan Osaka Chizu Kaisetsu. "Explanation of Old Printed Maps of Osaka." Osaka, 1924. Contains twenty-two plates reproducing early maps. Takagi, 1931. Kikusaburo Takagi, Nihon Chizu Sokuryd Shdshi. "Brief History of Surveying in Japan." Tokyo, 1931. Toda, 1931. Kenji Toda, Descriptive Catalogue of Japanese and Chinese Illustrated Books, in the Ryerson Library of the Art Institute of Chicago. Chicago, 1931. With separate Addenda and Supplement. Tuttle, v.d. Charles E. Tutde catalogues. Rudand, Vermont, v.d. Index of Place Names This index is now cumulative. The symbols L, A in combination indicate that entries both in the original List and in Supplement A should be consulted. An A, alone, denotes the entry should be sought only in that Supplement. Where neither symbol appears it signifies the entry occurs in the List only. Brackets [ ] denote approximate dates. A star * signifies the map is in the Tall Tree Library, n signifies note. 8th cy. 1365. [1645. [rf45- [1646. [1652. 1671.1 1688.1 [1700.1]* A 1708.3* 17084* L, A 1708.5* L> A 1710.1* [17102] 1712.1 1736.2 [1775-3] 1783.1 L, A I783-3* A 1785.7 1789.1* 1792-3 17924 1793.1* 1802.3 1805.1* [1807.1]* A 18104* 1810.5* 18106* 1810.7* 1824.1* 1824.2* 1834.70* [1836.3] A 1844.01* A Arima, Mt. In Settsu Provk 1844.3* A north of Kobe. [1848.26]* A 1710.3 A 1850.2* 1800.1* A [1850-3]* 18504* Asakusa. A suburb of Edo. 1850.5* A 1671.2* A 1850.6* A 1671-3* A 1850.7* A 1850.8* A Asia 1852.2 1852.3* 1789.4* i853-i# 1789.6* 1853.2* 1803.6* A I853-3* 1803.8* A 18534* [1856.6]* I853-5* 1861.5* A 1854.01 1854.02* A Asia Minor 1854.1 1803.4* A 1855.2* A Austria-Hungary 1855.5* A 1855.7* A 1855.8* A [18564]* 1789.5* 1789.14* 1861.19* A [1856.5]* Awa. One of the fifteen pr 1858.1* of the Tokaido. 1861.1* A 1701.17* 18613* A 1861.9* A 1834-18* 1837.18* [184942]* A 1862.1 18624 1865.21* A 1865.3* A Awa. One of the six provii the Nankaido. Africa 1701.54* 1803.10* A I834-55* [1856.8]* 1837.55* 1861.35* A [1849.59]* A 1865.62* A Aki. One of die eight provii ices of . Awaj 1 Island. One of the sl inces of the Nankaido. 170149* 183442* 1837-50* 1701.53* 1834.54* I837-54* [1849.58]* A 1865.61* A [1849.54]* A 1865.57* A Amsterdam Baikal, Lake. In Siberia. [I772.I] [1807.5]* A Arabia Balkans 1861.12* A 28034* A 42 INDEX Bancho. A part of Edo 1837.61* Echigo. One of the seven provinces 1689.1.3* [1849.65]* A of the Hokurikudo. Bingo. One of the eight provinces 1865.68* A 1701.34* 1809.2 1834-35* of the San-yodo. Canada 1701.48* 1861.39* A 1837-35* 1834.41* 1837.49* Canton 1842.5* A [1849.39]* A [1849-53]* A 1844.5* A 1865.38* A 1865.56* A Carthagena in South America. Echizen. One of the seven prov BttchO. One of the eight provinces I787-3* inces of the Hokurikudo. of the San-yodo. Caspian Region 1701.30* 1701.47* 1861.13* A 1834-31* 1834.40* 1837-31* 1837-48* [1849.52]* A 1865.55* A Chikugo. One of inces of the Saikaido. 1701.59* he nine prov- [1849.35]* A 1865.34* A Edo. Sub-divisions and suburbs of, Biwa, Lake see under 1869. 18054* A 1837.60* [1849.64]* A Edo. Founded 1457. Capital of To Bizen. One of the eight provinces 1865.67* A kugawa Shogunate from 1603 and of the San-yodo. after the Restoration of 1868, re 1701.46* Chikuzen. One of the nine prov- placed Kyoto as imperial capital. Its i834-39* inces of the Saikaido. name then changed to Tokyo. I83747* 1701.58* [i457.i] [1849.51]* A 1834.59* 1631.1 1865.54* A 1837-59* [1849.63]* A 1657 n A 1661.1 Black Sea Region 1865.66* A 1664.1 1803.4* A China 1664.2* Bonin Islands. Group of fifteen is 1708.2* 1671.3* A 1674.1* A 1676.1* A 1678.2* 1680.1* lands south of Japan. First known to 1750.1* A the Japanese about 600; first colo- 1785.6* nized, by Europeans and Hawaiians, 178949* to 1789.41 * 1830. 1803.7* A 1785.5* A [1835.1]* A 1683.1 [1792.9]* A 1840.1* 1689.1* 1689.14* 1689.1.3* 18424* L, A 18484 to 1848.25 1865.43* A 18614* A 1854.5 A Denmark 1789.17* 1789.18* 1861.18* A Deshima. Island in 1690.1* L, A [16904] 1693.1* Brazil 1861.43* A Nagasaki Har- 16934* 1696.1* A British Isles bor. 1697.3* 1861.31* A 163611 1640 n 1697.4* 1714.1* A Bungo. One of the nine provinces 1715.1* of the Saikaido. 1704.1 1780.3 1701.61* 1780.1 1788.1* 1834.62* 1837.62* 1842.4* A [1849.66]* A 1790.2* Dewa. One of the eight provinces [1802.11]* 1806.1 A 1817.1 of the Tozando. [1818.1]* L, A 1865.69* A 1834.29* 1830.1* 1837.70* Burma 1837^9* 1846.2* 1861.10* A [1849.33]* A 1848.3 Buzen. One of the of the Saikaido. nine provinces 1865.32* A [18674]* 1853-6 [1853-7] A 1854-3 [1856.2]* 1701.60* East Indies 1834.61* 1861.8* A 1860.4 INDEX 43 1861.36* A England, Ireland. 1789.19* 1803.3* A 1861.32* A Etoh*. One of the s< of the Hokurikudo. I70i-33* 1834.34* I837-34* [1849.38]* A 1865.37* A Europe. 1787.2* 1851.1* A [1856.7]* Ezo. Early name given to the islands north of Honshu, before their extent was known. In Tokugawa times the island of Hokkaido was called Eastern Ezo; Sakhalin or Ka- rafuto was called either Northern or Upper Ezo and the Kuriles, sometimes called Chishima, were considered an extension of Eastern Ezo. Individually and collectively they are here indexed in a single list although in our text they are for convenience frequendy identified by their later [1604] n [1622] n A 1644.1 A 1738 n A 1785.2 A [1792.6]* A [1797.il* A 1800 n 1816.3* 1854*3' A 18544* 1854.6 A 1855^* A i859J» 18594* L,A 1860.01* A 186540* A 186541' A [1867.1]' Finland France 178941* 178942* I83745* [1849.49]* A 1865.52* A 1861-29* A Fujisan. Maps associated with the 1843.1 A Hida. One of the eight prov of the Tozando. 170143* 1834.24* 1843-3* A [18554]* A [1857.il* A 1837.24* [1849.28]* A 1865.27* A Fukagawa. A suburb of Edo. 1671.2* A Higo. One of the nine provi of die Saikaido. Fushlma. A suburb of Kyoto. 1701.63* 1834.64* [17724] Germany 1789.13* 1837-64* [1849.68]* A 1865.71* A 1861.20* A Hirado. Island off the northwest 1861.21* A coast of Kyushu. 1861.22* A 1542 n Go-Kaido or Five Great Roads. The i6ion i6i3n large general maps of Japan usually depict the highway system of the 17904* country as a whole, with post sta Hiroshima tions and other information. Maps 1864.1 especially devoted to the five great roads are indexed under the names Hitachi. One of the fifteen prov of the roads and the numerous sec inces of the Tokaido. ondary roads will be indexed when 1701.20* encountered as separate maps. Some 1834.21* road maps, especially those that are 1837.21* diagrammatic in form, do not fit con- [1849.25]* A veniendy in any of these categories: 1865.24* A 1604 n A [1840.5]* A 1843-2 Hizen. One of the nine provinces of the Saikaido. 1844.02 A 1701.62* 1834.63* Greece 1837-63* 17894* [1849.67]* A 1861.24* A 1865.70* A 1861.25* A Hoki. One of the eight provinces Greenland of the San-indo. 1789.24* 1701.40* Hachijo. Group of three islands at 1834.49* southern end of the Izu group. 1837.41* 1865.42* A [184945]* A 1865.48* A Hakodate. Formerly chief city of Hokkaido. The northernmost of Hokkaido. First opened to foreign trade in 1854. the four main islands of Japan. See under Ezo. 1854 n A 1855.3* A Honjo. A suburb of Edo. 1857 n A 1860.1 1671.2* A 1860.2 Hyuga. One of the nine provinces 1860.3 of the Saikaido. Harima. One of the eight provinces 1701.64* of the Sanyodo. 1834-65* 170144* 1749.1* 1837.65* [1849.69]* A I834.37* 1865:72* A ^ 44 INDEX Iceland Iyo. One of the six province 1789.24* the Nankaido. Iga. One of the ifteen provinces 1701.56* I834-57* 1837.57* of the Tokaido. 1701.6* [1849.61]* A 1834.7* 1865.64* A 1837.7* [1849.11]* A Izu. One of the fifteen provi no 1865.9* A the Tokaido. Iki no Shima. Isla ndbet ween Tsu- 1701.14* shima and the coast of Kyushu. 1834.15* 1837.14* 1701.67* [1849.19]* A 1834.68* 1865.16* A 1837.68* [184972]* A Izu Group 1865.76* A 1842.1* L, A Ikitsuki Island 1865.17* A 1790.5* Izumi. One of the five home p Inaba. One of the eight provinces inces. of the San-indo. 1701.4* 1701.39* 1736.3* A 183448* 1834-5* 1837.40* [1849.44]* A I837-5* [1849.9]* A 1865.47* A 1865.7* A India Izumo. One of the eight provi 1828.1* of the San-indo. 1861.11* A 1701.41* Indies. The Five, see w orld. 1834.50* 183742* [184946]* A Ise. One of the fif een provinces of the Tokaido. 1865.49* A 1701.7* 1830.1.1* A 1834-8* 1837.8* Japan. Maps that include tw more of the four main islands included here. [1849.12]* A [784] n 1865.10* A 8th cyn Ise Bay 1305-1 [1596.1] 1863.2* A 1621.1 A Ishinomaki Bay 1651.1 1656 n 1855.10* A [1661.3] Italy 1662.1 1789.11* 1861.26* A 1666.1* to 1666.16* A 1672.1 1672.4 Itsukushima. Island southwest 1677.1 Honshu. 1678.1* L, A 1687.1* L, A Itsukushima Shrin [1688.2] 1805.3* A 1689.2* 1848.1 [1695-1]* 1697.1* 1697.2* Iwami. One of the eight provinces of the San-indo. 1701.42* 1834.51* 1703.1* A 183743* 1720.1 A [1849.47]* A 1739-I 1865.50* A 1752.2 1767.1 1775.1 1775.2* 1779.1* 1785.1* A 1791.2 [1792.5]* A 1811.1* 1811.2* A 1815.1* to 18 1834.1* 1837-1* [1840.2] 1843.2* [1849-5]* A 1852.1* [1856.1]* 1861.6* A [i7°4-3] 1701.13* 1834.14* 1837.15* 1842.3* A [i« ;.i8* A 1701-31 1834.32* 1837.32* [1849.36]* A 1865.35* A Kamakura. A very important town historically and site of the great Buddha cast in 1252. 1 ' 1798.1* 1693-3* 17154* Kanto. Group of eight provinces centering around Edo. 1837-71 1848.2 1849.4* A INDEX 45 Kawachi. One of the five home Kyoto. Established as capital of provinces. Japan in 794; at times superceded as 1701.3* actual seat of government but re 1704.2 mained the classical capital until 1709.1* L, A 1869, when the government was re 1776.1* A moved to Tokyo. 794 n 18344* 18374* 1652.1 A [1849.8]* A 1653-1 A 1865.6* A 1654.1* A 1662.2 A Kazusa. One 0 the fifteer prov- 1667.1 inces of the Toka do. [1668.1]* A 1701.18* [1686.1]* A 1834.19* 1686.2* A 1837.19* 1688.01 A [1849.23]* A 1691.1* 1865.22* A 1696.2 A 1699.1 1709.2 A K11. One of the six province ofthe Nankaido. 1723.1 A 1701.52* 1741.2* A I834.53* I754-I A I837-53* I79I-I [1849.57]* A 183H* 1865.60* A 1840.3* A 1849.2* L, A Koishikawa. A part of Edo. 1671.3* A Korea 1785.3* A [1792.7]* A 1816.2* 1823.3* 18234* 1823.5* [1867.2]* KoshO-Kaido. One of the five ma highways of Tokugawa Japan. It r; from Edo to Shimosuwa. 1701.25* 1834.26* 1837.26* [1837-72]* [1849.30]* A 1865.29* A Kronstadt [1807.2]* A Kurile Islands. Chain of some' thirty islands between Kamchatka and Hokkaido. See under Ezo. [1840.4]* A Kyushu. The southernmost of the four main islands of Japan. The nine provinces of this island comprise the Saikaido or western-sea cir- 1783-2* 1813.1* L, A 1813.2* A London 1789.26* Loochoo Islands, see Ryukyii. Low Countries Malaya 1803.9* A 1861.7* A Matsushima. Group of more than eight hundred tiny islands in Matsushima Bay. [1835-3]* A 1834-11* 1837-11* [1849.15]* A 1865.13* A Mlmasaka. One of the eight provinces of the San-yodo. 1701.45* 1834.38* 1837.46* [1849.50]* A 1865.53* A 1834.23* 1837.23* [1849.27]* A 1865.26* A Mujin-Shima, see Bonin Islands. Mus 1834.17* 1836.1 1837.17* [1849.21]* A 1865.20* A Mu- 1834.28* 1837.28* [1849.32]* A [18674]* 1865.31* A Nagasaki. Not important in Japanese history until it was opened to trade about 1568 and became chief center of intercourse with foreigners. Served as entry point of Christianity into Japan. Made an imperial city in 1587. Visited by Spanish* Dutch and Portuguese ships; only port kept open to Dutch and Chinese when rest of Japan closed (1637-1641) to all foreigners, until 1859. 1635-1 [16&1] 16614] 1673.1] 1736.1] i74i.i] 1745.1* I752.I 1764.1* 1778.1* 46 INDEX 1801.3 A 1666.11* A Rhode Island. In North America. 1802.6 1701.43* 1787.4* 1802.7 1834.52* 1802.8* 1837.44* [1807.4]* A [184948]* A 1789.6* to 1789.9* 1821.1 1865.51* A 1803.5* A 1821.2* A 1861.15* A :es 1861.16* A 1850.1 Omi. One of the eight provin 18570 A of the Tozando. 1866.1 1701.21 * Ryukyiu Islands. A chain of fifty- Nagasaki-Kaido. The Nagasaki 1742.1* 1824.3* A five islands extending from south of Japan almost to Formosa. 18314* A 1834^2* 1785.4* A 1837.22* [1793.8]* A Nagato. One of the eight prov inces [1849.26]* A 1865.75* A [1867.3]* of the San-yodo. 186545* A 1701.51* i83444* 1837.52* [1849.56]* A Osaka Sado Island. Off northwest coast 1655.1* A of Honshu. One of the seven prov i657.i 1686.3* A 1687.2 inces of the Hokurikudo. 1865.59* A 1701.35* 1834.36* Nakasendo. One of the five main 1691-3* 1837.36* highways. It followed an ii land 1756.1* L, A [184940]* A route from Edo to Kyoto. Also ailed 1767^* A 1865.39* A Kiso-kaido. 1787-1 1839-1 A Naniwa, see Osaka. Nankaido. The southern-sea circuit. Six provinces. Nara. The oldest capital of the Japanese Empire, 710-784. Oshukaido. One of the five m. highways of Tokugawa Japan. It 1 between Edo ana Aomori, at 1 north end of Honshu. 1778.3 Osumi. One of the nine prov 1844.1* L, A of the Saikaido. Nikko. Famous for its shrines and scenery. temple, 1701.65* 1834.66* 1837.66* [1850.9]* A [1849.70]* A Nikko-Kaido. One c f the five main 1865.73* A highways. It ran from Edo to Nikko. Osumi Gunto. Group of is North America just south of Kyushu. 1803.12* A [1856.9]* 1861.37* A Owari. One of the fifteen provi of the Tokaido. 1701.9* Noto. One of the a 1834.10* of the Hokurikudo. 1837-10* 1701.32* [1849-14]* A I834.33* 1865.12* A 1837.33* [1849-37]* A Paris 1865.36* A 178945* Nova Zembla Persia 1789.28* 1861.12* A Okinawa Petropavlovsk 18164* [1807.3]* A Oki Retto. Archipe ago off west coast of Honshu. One of the eight Poland provinces of the San- ndo. 1803.5* A 1701.15" [1823.8]* A 1834.16* 1837.16* [184040]* A 1865.19* A Saikaido. The western-sea < Nine provinces. 16724* A 1677.1* L, A [1716.1]* A Sakhalin Island. First visited by Japanese about 1630. Explored by them about end eighteenth century. See under Ezo. Sanindo. The mountain-back circuit. Eight provinces. 1837.56* [1849.60]* A 1865.63* A INDEX 47 Satsuma. One of the i line provinces Shinano. One of the eight prov- Tango. One of the eight provinces of the Saikaido. inces of the Tozando. of the San-indo. 1701.66* 1701.24* 1701.37* 1834.67* 1834.25* 1817.2 A 1837.67* 1835.2 A 1834.46* [1849.71]* A 1837.25* 1837-38* 1865.74* A [1849.29]* A [1849.42]* A Scandinavian Regions 1865.28* A 1865.45* A 1789.15* Siberia Tenmangu Shrine 1789.16* 1803.3* A 1861.16* A 1805.2* A 1861.17* A Somei. A part ofEdo. Tokaido. The east crn-sea circuit. Scotland 1671.3* A Fifteen provinces. 1861.33* A South America Tokaido Highway. One of the 1803.11* A five main highways of Tokugawa Settsu. One of the fiv ehome prov- [1856.10]* Japan. It ran eastward along the inces. 1861.38* A coast from Osaka anc Kyoto to Edo. 1701.5* 186142* A 1667.2* A 1748.1* L, A Spain 1672.2 [1672.3]* 1834.6* 1789.23* 1836.2* A 1861.30* A 1690.3* L, A 1837.6* [1849.10]* A Spitzbergen [1716.1]* A 1752.3* A 1865.8* A 178948* [1810.8]* A [18544]* A Shkoku. The smallest of th Suruga. One of the fifteen prov- main islands of Japan. inces of the Tokaido. Tokyo, see Edo. Shima. One of the inces of the Tokaido. fifteen prov- 1701.1a- 1827.1 1834.13* Tosa. One of the s the Nankaido. x provinces of 1701.8* 1834-9* I837-I3* [1849-17]* A 1701.57* 1834.58* 1837.58* [1849.62]* A 1865.65* A 1837-9* [184913]* A 1865.15* A 1865.11* A Suwo. One of the eight of the San-vodo. provinces Shimoda. Seaport in Izu peninsula. Opened to American commerce 1854. Closed to foreign trade 1859 and Yokohama opened instead. i8<;4n A 1855-1 1856 n A 1857 n A Shimonoseki. Seaport southwestern extremity of Honshu. 1701.19- 183*20* 1837-20* [1849.24]* A 1865.23* A Shimotsuke. One of the eight provinces of the Tozando. 1701.50* I83443* i837.5i* [1849.55]* A 1865.58* A Swi 1837.27* [1849.31]* A 1865.30* A Taj» 1787-5* A 1834.47* I837-39* [1849.43]* A 186546* A 183445* I837.37* [184941]* A 1837."* [184916]* A 1865.14* A Tozando. The eastern-mountain circuit. Eight provinces. Tsushima. Island in Korean Strait. 1666.16* A 1701.68* 1834-69* 1837-69* [1849-73]* A 1865.77* A Unitbd States Utrecht 178947* 48 INDEX Wakasa. One of inces of the Hoku 1701.29* 1834.30* 1837.30* [1849.34]* A 1865.33* A the sev 1778.2* 1834-2* 1837-2* [18496]* A 1865.4* A Yamato. Oneofthefi\ Wakitsu 1790.3* West Indies 1861.44* A 1701.2 * I735-I* L»A 1834-3* 1837-3* 1848.27* A [1849.7]* A 1865.5* A Yamashiro. One of the fi ,ehome Yodo Castle. Jus Yodo River 1843.4* A Yokohama. Only a fishing village in feudal period. Visited by Commodore Perry in 1854; opened to foreign trade in 1859. 1859.5* A 1859.6 A Index of Map Makers The names of Japanese individuals may appear either with the family name first or with the given name first. Both methods are correct. We have chosen the former but a name may be encountered elsewhere in the reverse order and it is obvious that the reader should look for the second name in this index before concluding that the individual is not represented. With few exceptions, we have refrained from listing the pen names frequendy adopted, especially by artists. In short, we give the names as they appear in our maps. The vocation of each individual is given as applied to our maps. Some of the artists were very versatile, but here again we have felt that we should not attempt to invade fields beyond our subject. Where a name is associated with several entries in close succession, as in an adas or in the case of inset maps, only the first entry number appears in this index. Where no decimal follows the date it indicates the name is associated with a book or event, mentioned under that particular date. Where the number is preceded by the letters L, A in combination it indicates that both the original List and Supplement A should be consulted. An A, alone, denotes that the entry should be sought only in that Supplement. Where neither symbol appears it signifies the entry occurs in the List only. If the reader will make due allowance for possible variations in the transliterations of Japanese names and the other difficulties mentioned above, this index should at times be helpful in establishing the approximate dates of undated maps where they happen to name the publisher, author, reviser or other craftsman responsible for the work. Abe Akito of Edo. A, 1842.1; A, [1848.26] Akamatsu Kuhei, publisher, Osaka. A, 18434; A, 18444 Akimaya Einen (= Bokusen). L, A, 1843.1; A, 1843.3 Akitaya Heitaro, publisher, Kyoto. [1772.2] Akitaya Taemon, publisher, Osaka. A, 1851.1 Angelis, Jeronymo de, Jesuit missionary. A, 1621.1 Anzenmaru Saikichi, author. 1752.2 Aodo, copper-engraver. 1810.1 Asai Shoemon of Kyoto, publisher, Osaka. 1783.1 Asakura Tetsugoro, engraver. 1859.1 Asano Magobei, publisher, Osaka. A, 18174 Asano Yahei of Naniwa, bookseller and publisher, Osaka. [ 1775-3] 5 i79i.2;A,i8ii.2 Bokusen, see Akimaya. Bundaiken Uhei, publisher. A, Bunenkaku, publisher, Edo. A, i860 Bunkido, publishing house. 1859.2 Bunkindo, publishing house, Nagasaki. 1802.6; 1802.8; L, A, 1813.1; A, 1821.2; 1850.1 Bunsodo Takehara Kobei, publisher, Kyoto. 1831.1 Balk publisher, Nagasaki. A, lu, publisher, Nagoya. Chikujuken Nakamura Sanzo, publisher, Nagasaki. [1736.1]; [1741.1]; Chojiya Genjiro, publisher, Kyoto. 1843.2 Chojiya Heibei, publisher, Edo. A, Cho Sekisui of Mito, see S Chukei, see Ino Chukei. Den Rinkoku. A, 1844.01 Egawa Sentaro, copper-engraver. A, 1850.8 Eijudo, publishing house of Nishimura Yohachi, Edo and Nagasaki. [1802.11]; L, A, [1818.1]; 1848.3; [1850.3] 1844.1 Ezuya Shohachi. Fujimura Naoyuki, artist. A, 1844.: Fujita Toemon. A, 1844.02 Fujiwara Tadehide (=Nakagawi Chuei), artist. 1784.1 Fujiya Chobei, publisher, Osaka. 1763.1; A, 1767.2 A, 1735-1 Chubei, engraver, Osaka. Saburobei, publisher, Kyoto. 1708 Furuya Harumoto (= Furuyano Genrin), author. 1809.1; 1810 Gankyo Koudo, publisher, Osaka. 1801 Ganshodo, publishing house, Osaka. 1810 INDEX Ganzo (= Ryosho Dojin), copyist. A, [1792] Gengendo Ryokuzan, engraver in copper. A, 1865 Gihei Matsuda (1786-1867). A, [1836.3] Gimando, author. A, 1842.3 Gountei Sadahide, see Sadahide. GyofO Kaisei, see Tsurumine. Gyogi (670-749), priest 1305.1; Gyokuransai Hashimoto (= Gyo- kusai), see Sadahide. Hangiya Shichirobei, publisher, Edo. L, A, 1690.1; L, A, 1690.3 Harimaya Katsugoro, publisher, Edo. 1854.2; A, [1854.03] Kyubei, publisher, Osaka. ; A, 1847.1 Hisi k Moronobu (1618-1694), H 5, publishing house. A, 1855-3 Hase Usho. A, 1848.27 Hassendo, publishing house. 1745.1 Hata Okumaru. 1798.1 Hatotani Kohei. 1789 Hatsutaro, castaway. A, 1844 Hayashi Jizaemon, publishar, Kyoto. I745-I Hayashi Joho. L, A, 1709.1 Hayashi Shihei of Sendai (1754- 1793), author. A, 1785; A, 1785.1; A, [1792]; A, [1792.5] Hayashi Tsugiemon of Kyoto, publisher, Nagasaki. 1671.1 Hayashi Yoshinaga "of the map office," publisher, Kyoto. A, [1668.1]; 1680.1; 1683.1; A, 1686.2; A, 1686.3; 1688.01; 1689.2; 1691.1; 1691.3; A, 1696.2; 1699.1; A, 1723.1; A, 1741.2 Hida Tekitekiken Kosui, publisher, Kyoto. A, 1842.4 Higuchi Yohei, engraver. A, 1844.2; A, 1847.2 Hino Bunrindo Nagahisa, author. 1763.1 Hirai Kahei, engraver, Kyoto. A, HlRANOYA Moi t. 1849.3 t. L, A, 1 Hiyama Yoshichika, author. 1815 Hokkyo Gyokuzan, artist. A, 1847.2 Hokusai (1760-1849), celebrated artist. 1809.2; A, 1823; A, [1835.3]; A, 1839,1; 1840.1; [1840.2] Hondaya Iemon, publisher, Osaka. 1735.1 Honya Riemon, publisher, Kyoto. A, [1686.1] Hozendo Maruya, publisher, Edo. 859.1 Hyoshiya Ichirobei, publisher, Edo. ,1676.1; 1678.2 [, publisher, Edo. 1785.6 KEDA TORITEI of Edo. 183I.I; A, 835.2; A, 1842.5 .k 1 Mrrsuo, pupil of Kobayashi, Nagasaki. A, 1708.5 no ChOkei (= Ino Tadataka, 1745- 818) wealthy brewer, became celebrated as surveyor of the Japanese islands. 1800; [1804]; 1821 ue Shunyo, translator. A, 1861 YAMA YOSHITOMO. A, 1869 b of Kyoto. 16724 'A Shimbei, publisher, Osaka. A, HntosHiGE (1797-1858), celebrated artist. A, [18544] a Toshiyuki, see Ryusen. Shinshichi, wood engravei :, publisher. A, 1844.02 i Manjiro, publisher, zumiya Hanbei, publisher, Edo. A, 1810.8]; A, 1849.4 zumiya Jubbi, publisher, Osaka. A, 800.1 [zumoji Bunjiro, publisher, Kyoto. 787; 1848 'zumoji Manjiro, bookseller and publisher, Edo. A, [1810.8]; 1846.2 zuya Zenbei, publisher, Enoshima. 1, publisher, Kyoto. A, 1677-1 JUNSAI FUJITA RYO. 1854.2 Jutokudo, publishing house, Edo. 1858.1 Chik 6. A, 1 Kahei, mounter of scrolls, Edo. A, 1671.2; A, 1671.3 Kaifuya Gonzaemon, publisher, Edo. A, 1694.1; A, 1696.1 Kamekido, publishing house, Osaka. 1802.9 Kameya Seibei. A, 1709.2 Kanamaru HikogorS. 1788.1 >n, publisher, Kyoto. A, 1851 Katsushika Hokusa eHokus Kawachiya Genbei, publisher, Kyoto. [17724] Kawachiya Gisuke, publisher, Osaka. A, 1824.3; A, 1836.2 Kawachiya Kibei, publisher, Osaka. A, 1776.1; A, 1836.2; 1837 Kawai Yukan Morikiyo, artist, Osaka. A, 1735.2 Kawano Dosei, publisher. 1664.1 Keisai, see Kuwagata. Kikkoen Kanehiro. A, 17854 Kikuya Chobei. A, 1754.1 Kikuya Shichirobei, publisher, Kyoto. A, 17674; 1787.1; A, [1823.8] Kimura Juyodo, publishing house, Kyoto. L, A, 1748.1 Kinkado Suharaya Sasuke, publisher, Edo. A, 1855 Kinrindo, publishing firm operated by Owariya Seishichi, Edo. A, 1869 Kitajima Choshiro, publisher, Edo. 1815 Kitajima Junshiro, publisher, Edo. 1836.1 KlTANO YUKITA. A, 1844.3 Kobayashi Hethachi, engraver, Osaka. 1796.1 Kobayashi Kentbi (1601-1684). A, [1646.2]; L, A, 1708.5 KOGETSUDO. A, I754.I INDEX Koide Chojuro. A, 1844.3 Kokan, see Shiba Kokan. Komakichi, engraver. A, [1855.4] Kono Michkiyo, publisher, Osaka. 1657.1 Kuchiki RyOkyo, see Saiundo. Kudo Tohel 1854.1 Kunihiko Shiba. 1775.2 Kurata Togaku, artist A, 1855 Kurihara Shincho, author. A, [1848.26] Kuwagata Shoshin (1761-1824) (=Keisai =Kitano Masayoshi), artist. A, [1810.8] Kyokukodo Murataya, publisher. I854.3 Maekawa Rokuzaemon, publisher, Edo. A, 1787.5 Mamiya Rinzo (1781-1845), pupil of Ino Chukei in surveying. 1800 Matsu. 1834 Matsukawa Hanzan of Osaka. 1865.1 Matsuura Takeshiro, surveyor and cartographer. A, 1850.10; A, 18594; A, 1860.01 Mimura Genseki. 1672.2; A, [1716.1] Minamoto RyOkyo, author. 1787 Mrro Sekisui, see Sekisui. MmuHASHi Kinkaku, author. A, 1783.1; A, 1783.3 Mitsukuri Genpo, author. A, 1851 MlYAWAKI Takatsugu. A, 1799-1 Moriharu, publisher, Edo. A, [18554] Morimoto Tasuke, publisher, Osaka. A, 1805 Murakami Ihei, publisher, Osaka. A, 17352; 1742-1; I749-I Murakami Wagao of Edo. [1837.72] Murataya Kotaro, publisher, Kofu. A, 1842.3 Musan, publisher, Kyoto. A, 1654.1 Nagakubo Genju of Mito, see Sekisui. Nagakubo Sekisui, see Sekisui. Nagata Chobei, publisher, Kyoto. Nagayama Kan. 1848.2 Naito Hiromae, author. A, 1840.3 Nakagawa Toshiro, publisher, Kyoto. A, 1799.1 Nakahama Manjiro, castaway. A, 1854 Nakamura Ichiemon, publisher, Edo. A, 1674.1 Nakamura Kanjisai of Izumi, author. 1735.1 Nakamura Sozaburo. 1752.1 Nakamura Yurakusai, artist 1831.1 Nakano Kozaemon, publisher. A, 1666.1 Nakata Koreyoshi. 1830.1 Nakatani Kozan, author. A, 1736.3 Nansensho Somabito (= Soman- do). L, A, [1818.1] Narui Hyoemon, author. A, 1776.1 NichiyoHayami. 1856 Nishida Katsubei, publisher, Kyoto. A, [1716.1] Nishikawa Kyurinsai of Nagasaki, Nishimura, see Eijudo. Noda Tomoyoshi of Nanki, author. 1729-1 Obatake Bunjiemon, publisher, Nagasaki. (See also entries under his trade name Toshimaya.) 1764.1; Ochikochi Doin. L, A, 1671.2; A, 1671.3; L, A, 1690.1; [1690.2]; L, A, 1690.3 Ogawa Tazaemon of Kyoto, engraver. 1796.1 Okada Gyokuzan. A, 1844.2 Okada Jishoken. [1695.1] Okada Shuntosai, author. A, 18424 Okadaya Kahichi, publisher, Edo. 1846.2 Okamoto ChikusO of Washu. 1865.1 Omiya Sataro, publisher, Kyoto. A, 1842.5 Onodera Ken, author. A, 1855.6; A, 1855.10 Onogi Ichibei of Osaka, publisher, Osaka. L, A, 1783.1; A, 1783.3 Onseiken. 1697.3 Ooka Shunko. A, 1847.2 Otsuki Shigetada of Sendai, scholar. A, 1803;A, [1807] Owariya Seishichi, see Kinrindo. Rakuge Hyakuga, author. 1778.2 RiNKADo, publishing house, Nagasaki. 1866.1 Ryusen (= Ishikawa Toshiyuki), artist and cartographer, Edo. L, A, 1687.1; 1687.2; 1688; L, A, 1688.1; 1689.1; L, A, 1691.2; 1697.1; 1697.2; 1702.1; A, 1703.1; L, A, 1708.4; A, 1714.1; 1715.1 Sadahide, famous artist. A, [18554] ! A, [1857.1]; 1859.1; A, 1859.5; A, 1859.6 Sagamiya Tahei, publisher, Edo. L, A, 1687.1; L, A, 1688.1; 1689.1; L, A, 1691.2; 1697.1; A, 1703.1 Saito Jinzaemon. A, 1817.2 Saiundo (= Kuchiki Ryukyo). 1789 Sakai Junzo, editor. A, 1844 Sanoya Ichigoro, publisher, Edo. A, [1810.8] Sasaki Seiri. A, 1848.27 Sato Seiyo, publisher, Edo. A, 1861.1 Sato Shiroemon, publisher, Edo. 1693.1; 1697.3 Sato Sukekore, author. 1824 Schnell, Ed., Englishman. 1858.1; .1862.2 Seibundo, publishing house, Osaka. 1779.1- Seirin Orihashi, artist A, 1820.1 Seitaien, draftsman, Osaka. A, [1835.1] Sekigyokuho Shujin, author. A, 184847 Sekkui of Mito, cartographer. 1775.1; [i775-3]; I779-I5 1785-6; 17857; 1791a; 1796.1; A, 1805; 1811.1; A, 52 INDEX roo, engraving firm. L, A, 1844.2; A, 1847.1 Sekiten Kan, publisher, Osaka. A, 1863.1 Sendai Tamamushi, author. A, 1854.03 Sen-in. A, [1835-1] 1, publisher, Edo. A, Seta Masanari, Osaka. A, 1735.2 Shiba Kokan (1738-1818), artist and engraver in copper. 1788; 1790; 1792; 17924; 1793; 1796; 1805.1 Shibugawa Seimon, publisher. 1778.3 Shimokabe ShOsui of Kyoto, artist. 1778.2 Shineido, publishing house, Yokohama. A, 1859.5 Shioya Heisuke, publisher, Osaka. A, 1776.1 Shirai TsOki of Utsunomiya, author. A, 1850.8 Shitomi KangyO, draftsman. A, Shoudo-shujin, publisher, Suruga. 1827.1 Shukasai Sakai Yoshinori. 1837.71 Shumparo, publisher, Edo. 1805.1 Shuseido, publishing house, Edo. A, 1843-1 Soejima Seishin of Hirosaki. A, 1842.1 Somando, see Nansensho. Sozando Nishimura Soshichl, publisher, Edo. L, A, [1818.1] Sudo Gonbei, publisher, Edo. A, 1714.1 Sugita Kinsuke, engraver. 1859.1 Sugita Tsutomu of Wakasa. A, 1803 Suhara Mohei, publisher, Edo. 1701.1; 1708.4 Suharaya, publisher, Edo. 1823 Suharaya Ichibei, publisher, Edo. A, 1783.3; L, A, 1785; 1785.6 Suharaya Ihachi, publisher, Edo. 1848.2 Suharaya Mohei, publisher, Edo. A, 1750.1; 1788.1; 1811.1; 1817.1; 1837.70; 1837.71; 1846.1; A, 1848.27 Suzuki Kien. 1852.1 Suzuki Sakei, explorer. A, i860 Tachibana Morikuni, author. A, 1800 Tachibana Shigeyo, author. 1809.2 Tagawa Shindo, author. A, 1855 Takada Shinsho of Izu. A, 1842.1 Takagi Kozo, publisher. 1852.3 Takagi Masatsune. A, 1776.1 Takahashi Kageyasu. 1810.1 Takashiba Hidbzo. L, A, 1849.1 A, [1849.5] Takashima Shunsho, artist. A, 1843.4 Takatani, publisher, Edo. 1850.2; :i Teisai, copper-engraver. A, 1850.8; 1852.3 Takehara Kobei, publisher, Kyoto. A, 1831.2; A, 1843.4 Takei Ranzan. 1846.2 Tansai Shofu, artist. A, 1863.2 Tenkodo. A, 1863.2 Terajima Ryoan, publisher. 1712 Tojo Shinko, author. A, 1842.1 Tokaiin ka Sonto, priest, 1828.1 Tomatsu Masanori. A, 1869 Tomoshima Shokyoku of Osaka. A, [1840.5] Toryo Suido Ho, publisher. 1852.2 Toshimaya (= trade name of Oba- take Bunjiemon), publisher, Nagasaki. [1772.1]; 1780.1; 1780.2; 1783.2; 1796.2; 1821.1 iTaw st 1756.1 TSURUMINE HlKOICHIRO (1788- 1851), author. A, [1823.8] TSURUMINE SHIGENOBU (1788-1859) (= Gyofu Kaisei), author. A, 1855 Tsutaya Kichizo, publisher, Edo. Uemura Ugen, author. A, 1787.5 Umbmura Saburobei, publisher, Kyoto. A, 1783.3 Umemura Yahaku, publisher, Kyoto. A, [1700.1] Umemura Yemon, publisher, Kyoto. 1708 Untonsai, publisher, Sendai. 1824.1 Utagawa Sadahide, see Sadahide. Wakabayashi Kihei, publisher, Edo. 1848.2 Yamada Wasuke of Osaka. A, 1836.2 Yamamoto Kahei. A, 1754.1 Yamamura Shoei of Tsuchiura, translator. A, 1803 Yamashiroya Sahei, publisher, Edo. A, 1830.1.1; [1837.72]; A, 1843.3; A 1854.03; 1855.1 Yamashita Shigemasa of Kashu, a thor. 1742.1; 1749.1; A, 1824.3 n. Yamazaki Yoshinari. 1850.2 a Kihei, publisher. 1778.3 Yano Chobei, publisher, Kyoto. Sadatoshi, editor. A, 1799.1 Mubataya Kotaro. L, A, Yorozuya Heishiro, publisher, Edo. 1856 Yorozuya Seibei, publisher, Edo. 1715-1; A 1752-3 Yoshida Bunji, author. A, 1854 Yoshida Goroemon. L, A, 1709.1 Yoshida Masaaki. A, 1844a Yoshida Tarobei. A, 1666.1 Yoshinoya Nihei, publisher, Edo. A, 1830.1.1 Yumahashi, publisher, Osaka. 1802 Zuda Rokashi (= Priest Hotan, 1653-1738). 1710.1; 1710.2 U.B.C. LIBRARY A List of Japanese Maps of the Tokugawa Era, Supplement A, has been composed and printed in an edition of one hundred copies by The Anthoensen Press, Portland, Maine. The binding has been done by John W. Marchi, Portland, Maine, and the collotype plates by the Meriden Gravure Company, Meriden, Connecticut. J Z 60.27 V.I LIBRARY USE ONLY
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A list of Japanese maps of the Tokugawa era : Supplement A Beans, George H., 1894-1978 1955
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