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Data from: Rapid evolution accelerates plant population spread in fragmented experimental landscapes Williams, Jennifer L.; Kendall, Bruce E.; Levine, Jonathan M.
Description
Abstract
Predicting the speed of biological invasions and native species migrations requires an understanding of the ecological and evolutionary dynamics of spreading populations. Theory predicts that evolution can accelerate species’ spread velocity, but how landscape patchiness—an important control over traits under selection—influences this process is unknown. We manipulated the response to selection in populations of a model plant species spreading through replicated experimental landscapes of varying patchiness. After six generations of change, evolving populations spread 11% farther than nonevolving populations in continuously favorable landscapes and 200% farther in the most fragmented landscapes. The greater effect of evolution on spread in patchier landscapes was consistent with the evolution of dispersal and competitive ability. Accounting for evolutionary change may be critical when predicting the velocity of range expansions.
Usage notes
Furthest seed dispersed in each generation for each replicate
Item Metadata
| Title |
Data from: Rapid evolution accelerates plant population spread in fragmented experimental landscapes
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| Creator | |
| Date Issued |
2021-05-19
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| Description |
Abstract
Predicting the speed of biological invasions and native species migrations requires an understanding of the ecological and evolutionary dynamics of spreading populations. Theory predicts that evolution can accelerate species’ spread velocity, but how landscape patchiness—an important control over traits under selection—influences this process is unknown. We manipulated the response to selection in populations of a model plant species spreading through replicated experimental landscapes of varying patchiness. After six generations of change, evolving populations spread 11% farther than nonevolving populations in continuously favorable landscapes and 200% farther in the most fragmented landscapes. The greater effect of evolution on spread in patchier landscapes was consistent with the evolution of dispersal and competitive ability. Accounting for evolutionary change may be critical when predicting the velocity of range expansions.; Usage notes Furthest seed dispersed in each generation for each replicate |
| Subject | |
| Type | |
| Notes |
Dryad version number: 1 Version status: submitted Dryad curation status: Published Sharing link: https://datadryad.org/stash/share/Hh1pUCfh0y18DWOKpuaXr3wIgKPyGVdeur8EcIhZV8w</p> Storage size: 189613 Visibility: public |
| Date Available |
2020-06-24
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| Provider |
University of British Columbia Library
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| License |
CC0 1.0
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| DOI |
10.14288/1.0397640
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| URI | |
| Publisher DOI | |
| Rights URI | |
| Aggregated Source Repository |
Dataverse
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Item Media
Item Citations and Data
License
CC0 1.0