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Times, "RE, TTFFt "ROO^i, T "We Nepalis. How to make Nepalipan
more inclusive", Nepali Times, IV FT 'iOO^,; TFTT TFT, "Tarai
tinderbox", Nepali Times, 11 FTW ROO^ | 3PT#RT FTFT
TfTTFTFTF TTJTTTT ftrttf A. 11i<, Nepal: From People Power to
Peace?, 1© fT ROO^; A. 1^^, Nepal's Peace Agreement: Making it
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Gaige, Regionalism, op.cit., p. 15.
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*|Q1IS "TlFt, "The Social structure of Madhesi community resembles
more to the Indian states like UP and Bihar than any Nepalese society",
The Telegraph, fT Root, \ STRF?7 FT^tR ^Rrr+T WI) T1TF
TfFTFT+T fT^FT ^ *F*1K< TFT WT, FTfT mFTRFT+T FTFT
NO » NO
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Giselle Krauskopff, "An 'Indigenous Minority' in a Border Area: Tharu
ethnic associations, NGOs and the Nepalese state", in Gellner (ed.),
Resistance and the State, 7HTfT ^TPld, T. 1^VRY3 I
n ^r)ft tttT ftMt tTf#t ^tRf t ^Ti+F<?Rid f%F^t
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%^tf T#r t^ «rtT^i FTsnfT ftf^t7 Tte-^T#, sitct-
TTJFFt) T ^fe TfTTF+T ^TTWT7 TF^fl B_^X Novel Kishore Rai
and Vishnu S. Rai, "Language issues in Nepal", in D.B. Gurung (ed.),
Nepal Tomorrow: Voices and Visions (+I6HISI, ROO^i), T. V^>^;-
Y*AI
^ FTf+T "5W f^f ^TFFiTF^Tr F1F (W F^T FTF^IT+T
l.n TfT^F) T TTFR (o.ls^ ^ItT^TT) T^fl ST^T f^f
FTFTF^TT _?ITT, TtTt, F=T, FcTT, F«TFT, F^, TTIF, WT,
7HT#, ^tT T F^TF T^SFf I <Rld+l FtnT 5FT FTwCt FTT
F1IS+I FfT TTFTf FT?TT fTflrTT %^T, www.jagaranmedia.
org.np; Hari Bansh Jha (ed.), Dalit and Dalit women of Terai (+I6HISI,
^ O O ^); and "The Terai Dalits in Nepal", Action Aid Nepal, 1999.
n Ti^ ST&iJiHild'HK 7RfFF FfFF TT FTt TTF+T FTFTT
TFTFt=Ft T-T+TkR 7fTPT ^ I 7RfF^r T TTF+t FFF TT FTtUT
RC\<\oo ^ stT TF^TT Fit TFT \tRAoo ^| d. Chhetri,
"Educationally Disadvantaged Ethnic Groups of Nepal", study conducted
for the Agricultural Projects Services Centre and International
Development Research Centre, +1611^1', 1^>^ I 7RTTt Tf^TT
7RfF^RTFt FFF TT Fl" Tft ^ — *A*A FTTFTUT T FFF
' NO NO NO
TT 3 .£■ TfTFr F^T "^ I "Analysis of Caste, Ethnicity and Gender Data
from 2001 Population Census in Preparation for Poverty Mapping and
Wider PRSP Monitoring", Tanka Prasad Memorial Foundation, +I6HISI,
Roo^\
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TlkildlF?^^ FTFTff FfFCfT ^\ STRRRTlf fft Fff
fTfFFT ffFfFI FFRF, FTTTt 4)fe*F?<T^d FFF
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^° ^TFFTT TJFFIFT+T FT ^TlT Tft TTfT7*" TTT ^R+T WV
FTFTT Tf^wTT FT 1 %^3 0 ^ TFFHT STLT+T WI, '■ Marc Gaborieau,
Minorites musulmanes dans le royaume hindou du Nepal (Nanterre, 1977)
and, in English - "Muslims in the Hindu Kingdom of Nepal",
Contributions to Indian Sociology, l(v) (1972), T. c;V-10i<, |
^ TO ^sThI+I PFFFT ^fl+<u| + | oTTfrr TTFTf "Registered
Industries in Department of Industries", Federation of Nepalese Chambers
of Commerce and Industry, +I6HISI, ^ OOIs |
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TmTTT A %%, Towards a Lasting Peace in Nepal: The Constitutional
Isuues, I* FT Roo\t |
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^TTF^T+T <ni|f|, Arjun Guneratne, Many Tongues, One People: The
Making of Tharu Identity in Nepal (Ithaca, 2002) and Krauskopff, Hllf
F77Tf%r, 5TRFT wtirr T d<l^+l tT+t FFFHT, ^TTFF+T oTlfT,
Richard Burghart, The Conditions of Listening: Essays on Religion,
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Gellner (ed.) Resistance and the State: Nepalese experiences (IFF,
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^ "JTMM(G) also splits", The Kathmandu Post, R^ FF ROO\s \
FFJFT ofRFFF TFTFFT "FFF fT7fT*T F* pFFf ajl^+1 FTTF
RrfftPfT FTRI
CVFT?pTF 7TTFFF FRTFpf, «TFF RTF T Roo\3 |
^ FT^pTF 7TTFFF FRTFpf, FFFRF TRf FF Roo\3 | FpF% FT
ff 1^1^ t i^o ^f )TPf fvww t TfftDf fPtttT fPtfP7
FTF FTf TfftfT FTF FFfT Tt I Tt fT FpfFR FF 1U° *T
fPtfP7 wRt ff*t Pfi fT 7*FF FT*t Pffft TfftT
FTtFTp F*FTF) FT *"T FFdTt FFF ^F I
^FT?pF FFFF FRFTpf, «TFF RfF Tt Roo\3 |
^3 ^FFTIPFFF FRTFpf, INSEC Online, FlP F77^^ I
CC;FT?pF FFFF FRTFpf, «TFF Pf, Tt Roo\3 |
(^FTT FTF) FTSTTFR # TTTFRTTt fFTFTfT TTfffd" TFT
dk^d,l TTFfT FT TFFTRT FFT RFT FT F^fT WI T
FTTTFt R*TfTT FfT fTT FRF RfT TFT TfTTFT
F^WI^'' RTTTif FRT fRT¥T fFTTf TTFff, TfTF
TSFTFT TfRTfT TTF RFTFT, FTRFF PfFT dTTfF
FTT TSFTFRFt ffTpR, FTTTrFFT Tpf FRfT FF
TfTTTfT TRf, FiPRRT FTpT ffRTf T RTtfld" FdT?R*T
ft TTFT Rfff ¥TTF TfT TpRfT RRT TFTFR 3tRt FTff
WH^°
Wft 41 J_^/WTk "TOSpgRI FT.T.Tt.TT ft TTdTTTTTR
^p|" R*" Fff TTF FTFF? RTtF TSFTfT FFpfFT
TTTfT FdT "Tf%TF*T FTf TFWll %<] FffFRFT TFTF fft
FT RTfffT FTTRf ^ T TFRff TtPfFFR FffFRTTt
"TTpRTT¥TTfT ffRTTt PffffT TTTF FdTFT FfFTTFFT
RTF %WH FffFRFT TPfffsr TTTf: FFCFFR FffRff
WI T TTT:RTf fftfT ffT FTRt FFFFTT RTT TTff WTRI
FR FTRTrT TRf FTfT RT FRFF TTT "FTF TTFt
TSFT ^WK FRF FRf TTFTfT TFTF TTfT ff^TTT
TRrW ^ FffFRFT f%FFTTfF FTFRf T FRT TFWll
FffFR ffFTTT TfTT, FRT T fTTFF tPfT Wll
dTTF TTFFTFRfr T^^TTTTT FFTF fRFR TTfT Wll ^
RTT fFRF TFffff fFF TfsRRf dTTTTfT FRFT TF3TI
TT FfdffT FRTFTT FFT FR TfWI FT iJ-H^vHI^
FTRff FffTfT fFF TfdRFRfT "FTF FRTT TF*T
FFTF fflfT I u
ft: FFC R*TT TTTR (T.F.RT.) fTf TSFTff T PtFTTT
WT TTRTTTfT TpfR F TFTTFffT FFRfTfT TTTfTRT
TFTTT TT TFTFFT TRF TfTf tRtFTT ffR^T FTRt
FC¥!Ff TdR TTfT Ftl TT TfdffT F^FT TFTRF
TTTTTfTfTR FFf^T oAlfrbF?*! TTffFf TF*T FTTWl''^
FFfftfT TFTF TT FfdffT TffTT ffT Tpff FFF
tf*T "Sf t Trfrr frtT tPrf? tfr ffT fttwi ^
C,,FF?pFr 7TTFFF FRTFpf, FFFFT- T Roo\3 |
^° -*\i^ 7TTFFF FRTFpf, ^FFF Pf, F Roo\3 |
%<] ff?Pf FFFF FRTFpf, F^fT^fF, TRf^f, 1 Tf R00[s I
%* FT^pTF FFFF FRTFpf, FF# *lT*df, RfTTFFT, TFpTF T
NO
"FFF, F ROO[3 |
%^ ^FFRF*T "FlP V TT Roo\3 W TFFtT*t fFFFFT F$#
TT?FT*T Ft 7*tT*F%R FTRjJ | "Saptari, Siraha affected by Madhesi
Tiger Terai strike", ekantipur.com, 'i, F ROO^s |
,,V FF?pTF FFFF FRTFpf, T.F.F. *lT*df, TTFF, FF Roo\3 |
FFFFF fT^T FRtFFTFR7 TFFT PT^F FFlfTFTT Tw TTffF
PTffi
%ii- ff Pffft FTF*rCr fT ff FTTiF**T ffff iv fft
FTTFFSF ^T FFT FTFt *lT*df |FI FF?pTF 7TTFFF FRTFpf,
*l6tTI^, ic; FF Roo\3 |
^ FF?pTF FFFF FRTFpf, PlFT*, *l6tTI^, FF Roo\3 |
Rw*l ottw <mf
??
TTTRTf TSTTTF? FffFRFT ffTSff (TFFTFT TTdTF?, TRf
TTTFT T FOTTT) FRFT TTTT T FTFTF TT FfRffT
fTrfT FTfT PRFT TFWll ^ FTTFt TT FfdTff
FRfTfFFRTT ft FRf TFRTTp*" TFdf TT TFTt "FfTFFF
TRRT TFR TTfT "3TI ^
tj^T <NNI<0 *Hjj!*H fR "TTFffTf T TfTf TfFfRTTTf
TfffT FFT RfdTT T FpfffTft fTTSTTTTFRf FTfFT I
TfTf TfFTfffFR TfF TFFT TR d^^ F TTTfTFTT FT
TRRfT T5TFTR TTFff t TFTT FTFT T fFTR <HF*fd*
F^fFFR RTRRT TTFTF TTFT: pFTfR TF*T FT
FTTTWll FffFRFT FTFT TFT tRtfT TTTTTpT*" FTTTF
TTR TdFTdF TFlf7<fTTFFFff TFTTTTt TTFRT fTpR
"RfRT TFT TT *Pdd FTff fM\%% TfTf RTrffffT
FtTT T RFTtPT*" TFt TPfr FTf STTTRRRRT T TfTf
FFFTfT TTFT TTFT FFRT TFFT Wll <,°° TTTTTTTfT d
RT Roo\3 F FTfT TTTfff TTpf FTTTT FTF TFTF?
TFff fFffT TTF FiTFfT RTf ffTf TpRfT ffff I RTTF
RTTFFTTRRT F*F RdTTTT fffiff TFTftR*" FT ffT TFT
RTFTFsT FFFTF RfT, RTFt T TRF (FTtfTfT) FRTFR
TTTfT TTFT <rHIIT^*i TTffl'10'1 RdPt |F|t FT RFfff
TfFFTffT FFf TFTTF FF% T%=W; TTFT ?TFRfT FFT
TTTF FT "dfTFRFF FT t FR TdfffT FTTtl
FdTFRFT TfFFR T FRTTTFTT TFFT TRfFCt Roo^ ftt
C no
TTRTTpTff PffffRRT RTtfT TFf TFTFRF RTTRRRF
P<HM<T Fit t <HFHlRldl HIT^*i ffff I FT TTTfff TfTf
T^Tffft FRTFTTfT RFFf TTft TFTfT WtI ^
FT R Tt TfTf iNdlfd* FfdRFR RFfff "FTTfT TFF
FRTFR TRf RRT FTfT TRTRWll F FFTTfT TfTf
Trfer tRf Tlrf t rfttPt*" Rrt ttf; Tfrfft fT fFF
RTFT TTfT t H^dHd*) TFT FRT FTfT ^F TTfT
W ffTR ffTTTTTFFFff TR TfffTT TfRRffRTfT TTFT
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fFFTFRt FTfFFR ft*T TRF TTTFT TFT T
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Roo\3 F TTffTT TTfT SI rfPiM FFTTfT TtfTTFRfT
FFf%TTTt PfffffT TTFT RRf^ ^ FfFFT RfF Rffff
Tpffl TfTf RTTfsfFF TTTTfT F^FT FTTRff FF
TFTFRFt fFFfffff FRFFRFT TTFT TTTFT TF*T
Pfffl FtTRff TFTfT RTF fFF TTFfffT fTTFRTTt fFF
TTTTTTTt FFFTFT ffTTFT Tfff fft TTfT ffff I w
TTRT STTTFR FRF T "SFRRTRT TRFRTTd" ffT STFRRRRT
ffFff fTFT FTTTFT TFT fTFt FFRfl'10!< STTTFR
TTFTFTt fFF TFfFF F TTRd^fTT TTf RtFT TFT ffT
Prft, f TfTf rrtfr t srFR^TfTff ftsr
fd^rrffFfFRT TffffT FFFF fFF TRFfffTfT Fit t
TFTFfP TTTTfT ff TfW I ^
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TFf iNdlfd?IF?*I TTlfT TfTf TFFTRT TFTTTTt TpTff
FTTFdTff FTTFT TTFFRTTt Tf TTTpT TTFf Fftrf
''^FT^pF 7TTFFF FRTFpf, tTT FTt PFFRR, T-^F Roo\3 I
FtFTf "Govt., Chure Samaj start second round of talks",
nepalnews.com, 1^3 Tf R00[3 I
%% 7*TrTt yRfii*i P*tffP f_fr — Tt..Tt. ^M, "dMiR*di*i
TFFTT", w3w, FtP ^^Tf^d, F. 1oc;-1o^ I
1100 FTfTrTFrfFp FcFft fff)T*f fftffT Tfftfff, '\%%,s;
FF?pTF FFFF FRTFRrf, ^TFF Pf, Tt Roo\3 I FFTFF*) PTfft
NO
FpFT TTFTf ^T FTTFFT Conspiracy Against Madhesh, FlP
^pTf^d i ffF^T f% f?ffft% wffttT PTti ?ff*t _i
FRR FFTF: "Royal regression and the future of democracy" T
"Madhesh: a colony of terror under monarchy of Nepal" FT FFF;rF*T
WZ FFFTFFT FRF*t PTt I
^ TrM fffPfft fftffT ft*fT ffT TRtPttT f^t, i ff
ROO\3 |
^ FFFp FF?PFT FFFF FRTFpf, F^fT FFTp* FFTFFF
*Ff*Ff, FTTFtTt", Tt Roo\3 \ RtrfFFFF FT5FFFT TTFF^ "Poor
turnout, hundreds arrested, one shot dead as municipal polls end", The
Kathmandu Post, S TTFFTT Roof, | 4<F|<FJ|*i FTF^TFp FT?pTF
NO
7TTFFF FRTFpf, pFFFFRT wf, FTFF, "FpFTFT- T Roo[s \ i^uf
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FtTF^FTf ftFTT ^t^T FFTFFF *1Tft Fp FFFF I
<)0? ft ttM tTFTT*Ff T 7*tT*F%R FTfT* FTeFFRFF FFfFFT
FR P^f, F FFt Fftrrr Ft FTFFFfT*t TFFTT*" FFFF F
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FRTFpf, ^-FF Roo\3 |
',ov ftffJTftT T_FRff?Pft 7ttfff frtfRT, ff# *iT*df, tT
Roo\3 I FFTFT fRfFTFT FTF FTTT FTfT FpFFFtT Fp PTf
fffT ^l ft*t Pffft ft*fT 7*tf)tit fPftffftfT fftfftf
Tt T^FFTi FtTt TRTTT PTt I P^FTFFTTtRTFFT FTF^FTFp
FFFRTF FFFF FRTFpf, TFTFF FF# P^"FF*", TFTTF FFFFRR,
*l6tTI^, TRf^F T FF*FT, tT-FF Roo\3 | FllPdd* FFFFp,
ttM T^T3rfT*F FFTT FfPT FF FpT*T*t FFTR*t F%wT
FTFTIT FF ROOR ^ FFTTTIT FF*t F1TTFT Tf FF FFT fT^F
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PTtl W$W Hym-i, dd^d Roo^ \
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FTFT, TFTFF F^F T FfTF FFT FTfT*" FFRR I FTTTf 7TFTFF
FRTFpf, P^"FF*", *l6tTI^, Tt Roo\3 |
^^ FF?pF FFFF FRTFpf, P#tW, *l6tTI^, FF Roo\3 | %F?
no "^
FTRFT FFTFFTFT*" p^FFFTFFFF ^FF FPFT TrFTFFRTTFFTfi
fPfT FF*t fft TPftT^f, )*ffT *tftffff f%r
(FTPF*FR*t FfT) W TT*t TtF FFF^FTi pFt I
Rw*l ottw <mf
13
TFR TTPtR FTfT FTFifl TfTFRFffFff R*" Pt^fff*"
FWl:
FFFT*" RPRT TTFT FTfT FTFfTTRFT fFT
TTTfT TTRTTTffF?ff TTTRF FFT TTFT T TTF
TFRff TTFfffRF FFRff TTTfT TFT TTT TTRTTTF,
TTTdTfRTFRFT FT TRF? fP WI FT TFT ffT
RRT W FTF TTTF FFF FdTFFT R T#l
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RTFfPTffl^
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FF -dTTFRF TTRfffft TRT TF*T "^ I ^ TFRff TTTfT F
TTTdTfFTR FFT FTff TfT TFF iNdlfd* FfFTFRFt
FtPrP FTTF TTTf TTfff% T#t TFTfT W RFF
PtfTT RTT, fFF TffTf*" Tf T PfFT fFF FFFTf
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FFFT? FfT FTTTF TTT FTTR TF*T FT FfWRI <n°
V. ^#3TF^PT
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^W Fff I TTTT RcTTFRfT dfdfTfsTRT ffe Tft T
FTTfTfT-TSFT FTT T5ft I FT-FT TFTFT T FRt
N3 ~0
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FFTTF Ff ftff TTdfF? TTTtTrFTTffT FTTF FR TFI
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fFRTTl'n'1 FR FTfT TRFFT T TIFTTFFT RTf*"
TTTFFT RFT TlfRTfT FRpT TffSTTRfT FTTF QiU-eR
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FTSTFT FT TFFTF tP ffffFT TFTT TRFpTT RFTfTF
FFTTRRTTTI ^
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FFTRTfT TTFT TTfT ffff I FTTFRT ^<H<H<rll£ Tfrfi FTT
TTfT ffff F RTf t FT FFFf WT FFRT TF*f
TSTFFRFt FFTRT TFTFFT TTFTTTTi TSFTTFRFT ffT
FfTFTT FTff -?fFF? TFTff TFT, F FFTTFRFT FTff
pF T TFRFt fTTTft FTTFT TIRTff RpTiFR f%fFT*f
fFT I TfTf ffffTf FTFT FFFTFT ttTTtf =i|IH* RfF
fTTRT Tpff FRt TTFtFTT TFff T FTFFT Ff
TfFfflw
FRpT TPrSTTffT TtfTTfr RfTif-ftTFCt Roo\s F R<\ Pf
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FTSTTTfT TTTTRFR RTTTFRlfR TTTRfT TFFR PfTfRR
FT | RTT fTFRTTfT ffT SFT Rff ffffPr fFTFFt TTFFRT
TfFTff FtTTfT ffTTTTFRfTR TTTrTTFfT fRFR Tff I
^FRfTT FFFF FRTFpf, d-9rPTF, TtWF, 1 FF Roo\3 |
<)oc; ^ttftf*t ftP fPf fffRf 1ldT*l \f ftffftT Ptf
f)7*"^7 Ft FFRF*T FFTF ffl FT FpT T%F FFFFF FTrfpF
PlrTI
<,0,> FF ^%%o ^ RRrfFFTIT fFFFFT FFFFt FTF pFTfT PTt FT
FTTF Tft FF FFT F^Tt T F^ Pr Fp PtFF I fF^T TFFFF7* Tf
FTRpT FpFTTt fF^T FfTF TtpF TFFFF7* Tf (T.F.F.) W\ TffT
?rrar Tt t t.f.f.*t fT P^f" P^t fRffff ^r*t fT ftf7^
^ I fepf7* PftfT P^f" P^t ffw PstsffT P^f trtf Tt t
ffPf P^f" P^t fPtt ftf^- w f ^FFFFFT fftft fT
7*TTT*FFTTt*T FTP P^F" P^T FFTf, P^F" P^T FpTT T 3FF
FTRtk P^FTFFTTt FFFRTF PTT TF^ I
^° ^TTFTF*T FTP, FF# P^T FFTF, stTf F% %^T, TF^tRF
ff- T fftP "Fpt fPP fT^f, f Rtffrff Fprrr ff^r- fP
FTF FFT*rCt FFR7^ I
^^ ^ FFF FFTF, "Tarai tinderbox", Nepali Times, 11 FFT? ROO% |
^^ FTTtf ff?Pf ft RTP, ^tmwff whuffs zfew, FttT
^^Tf^d, F. i<-1o, ^-^ |
^? sffRffPftffT fft ^? Rftftt 3 -TfPftfffff yri
FFT FTTF TFt °FFTFT WtW\ ^1 TFFFT RO\t FFT FFF TR
tf-jTT PfT RfTff fftfTffff t roy fft fffftTT*
NO NO
fPPP?f*t fffft ^TT^t fft 1 ^ fft "PPtf ^fRF" frtPf
FpFTpTTTT WPT^F I FFTt FFFFR*t FFFFF FFTpT PfPtF
iTFFpFFF^WFTpFFTTIT ^l4iRd if T dgcWIH*! F7rTT*t^ I
<m FTRPFT FFFF FRTFpf, FTFFfP*K*41 T FrFrFT^IpR,
NO
FFFTFFF, 1^ FF Roo[s \ TrrTtFFFFR*t FFRFT TntTtfTFp
f^ffffT tTftfT ftjftft fT fffrT TRM fffttf PffTfftt
FFTFFF TfTFRT FFTFt ^FFJT*T Fp FT*t fTR f\ I FF *<l*i
T7trTtFFTFR7Fi sft TfTt ^1 FF?PFT FFFF FRTFpf, FTFTFTFT
7*TT*FpR, Tt-FF Roo\3 |
Rw*l ottw <mf
m?tdw WT TffiwfH^W. 13$, <? ^Mlf ?oo(s
n
TTT FTF FTTfTFfT TFftFd TTTTff TF *lT*df
TTFfTF TFft FRR| Ro RRfRF FTTTT FTFff ffR^T
TTTTFF T dRffRFt TFT TffifR TTtTfFFRT TFRfftt "Tf
TffTT TFT T RTTFT, | fFCTT FTTTfT FRRFfF T FFTTF,
ft pRR ffTf FTTFT TFJT FTff I FTTfTFTT FFFFT
3iR^ihT* t Rrt tt ^trtftf fc i rtt rtt tTtf.
TTfT FTFfTRRfT TFT TTFRTFRTt FFTFFT RTTTTt I
"TfTf RfTFRTFTR Ff FT FTTTTTTfT TfFFFT "dFTTFT
TFRT FT, RfT FT FFf FFf T Ftff FFFTfFFT
FRpT TPrSTFT RTFR RTf FT TTTfT TFT TRRt FTF
TTFTTT FffFRT RFf FRTR Tiff fFRFT T FF*T TlfFT
TT TFTTTT fTdTff RTFR TTfT TTTfT FRTF FTT
FfpFf FT", TdRTTTt TpfRTTd" FTTFT tRtFFT R*"
TTTfff *ddlfd?l*l FRt fdLHufl ffff I m
TTT TFTffT FFT TTTF. FTFTTTfT TRTTR TT TRff I
TTSFT fffFRfFRff RFtF TFT FFTTTTfT TTfTT tT T
RTT*" ffttf TTfFTfT TTTTRF TT I TTfT FFRF
TTffTT Wf$ TTFF. T TFT FT Fff I R^ FdTFT
FTTTT TffsrTT Fff ff TFRFT FRT^TfffTFFT ffTf RTT
TRf FFT Fff I TTTTff fTTTTTFvfT TTTfT FFT?Tf,
3TFT ft#, t*", TT%T TTdTfT TFRT TfFTTTFR RF PffFT
T "FTTFRRT TTFf Roo^ ftf FTFTTFTTff FTTTTffFRFt
TTFFT ffFff TfTTTFFt flfRfT TTFT TT HdHId TRf |LJ |
ddlF?^ fFTf iNdlfd* ddlF<**l <HlPl* FfFTJ TFdTTTt
rtT tft tttiT ttffr w^: tRf ttf*T ffst ff Fff
— TTTFTTRRT FF FTt, TFTFR TtRTt T TdtTTfT TTTT
Tftl TTtRT TTR fF%FRFTT TTFTT TRffT fWdfd
TdF FT, RTffT TFTFff*RT FTFTTTfT ffFTF Tff I
TRfftt RTTF FT FF Ptff — TFRFt TtfT FFFTTd 3°
FF Fit "Sffft TTRR T zoo RFTTTTftI m
TRF fTTf TFFTRT TTFR T RffRTT TpfR fftFT Ptff I
F Tsjt FftFT FT Ff TFT FFFRF FTTtl TfTf
FTFFTFT TTTRfT FRf Ptfjf FTTRFRFt TTftFT TTfT
fTff F FT FTTFF? Ft TFTTRR? RfF FTff pR F
TTTTff FfFRT TfRTff PRI ^ TTT Tff RFF TpTlfTR
FT, TTTdFRFT TTff TFFT FdT TfTf T Ft ffTf
^nFF?pR7FTFF3FFTpf, FFTFrif, ^iTRools |
m FtRf*T ofPF*) TTFTFT ^FTF F^TF*Ft ^FI FTFFFFf*F
firffrT R^ fft t ff# TftfrT Vo FT YR FFT FFFF WV
FpFTF FFFF?7 TTltTwT FfFTt TTF TTF^T I FFp FR-FTF FFT
dfd*i FF FFF*t TTTtFT? F^FT FF# *TT*FpR FFTTFfT T^FF
FF*tFTFF^I FF?pR7FTFFFRTFpf, FFTFrif, FFFFT, PFfFFTT
cfRii^F-FF Roo[3 |
<nlS FTTTfFFFF FRTFpf, FF#*tT*fPr, TtWFTTfPtF, Tt
ROO[3 |
FTTFTfT FTTRT FT TfTf I ^ TTTfT, TfTFT, TTFT T
fTFdFTTF "dTT fTFRFR FT| PrfFfTft FTFTRRTt fffff
RfF RTTdftt TTFTF FTFfTRRfTFF? FFTRTfFRTTpf
^Plj*| RFf TdF ffT FTI <,n
FRT FTFTTfftt TFTT FFFFt RfF FTT Fff I F ffftf
FTTFTF Tfg" tfFTfftt TTTT ffff I "TTFTdff FFFtT
pTRRT TTfT Ft, TftFf TTFT FTTf, TTR TfT¥IRfT pTRT
FRt ffff I ^° FfTdF FRfF TTFdTft TTTFFT FTfT fTTf
RRTTTRfT Ffff*" FTFT Ff RfF FTfftfT TFRT I
TdwIFdvfil RR fF ^41*li TWl :
TTrFTTfTTTt FTT FJFR FTTfTTTt fTF fTRT I
FT*" TFRTRT FF FTfT% "^ FT TRT T TfFT%
Rfr RF TfTFRf PRI STFTRFT FffFFT FRTft
TFfd*lvlF?FI "SffFF TTfTtl FfFFT TT
FRffTTt FTff TfdTftt TTTFfT TTfT FTFT tT F
FFfFTff FRTFF FRR TfT FTRTTT TFF
FTTT TT T FfdR Ptff T T FRT 11 ^
ffTSTRT TFTtTF fT TTdTfT *lT*d?F?*l t^Tft — FT
TTFFT TfTTTTFRfr% TfT T RTTT TF R.T.T.Tt.TT ft
TTdfT fffTTTFRFTfT RTTF TFf fPrff ffffF "ftl
TSFTFRfT TPrtFr%ftt TRTTt "RTpR ffFfTTTd" FdTFRTTt
FTT TTt%Ffrd" Ft ff*tJ*l fTft I RTTT Tff FFT ffTf
TffFTFRfT TTFF TTTtTFF, ffFff FFFt ffT fTTRT
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T tttTTFTFT FFFF FFTF zoo FTTFFT Wi F TRf FFTFfT fRF
FTTFpFT Fpft*t^l F.F.F.Tt.*T Ft FTFF f,0-^o T^TT FFFRR
NO ' NO NO NO
TfRRTFT ftFFt FpT*T FTFtFlTt *7rT*FpR T ^Rl
m FFTi^T FF# FFF?T*T Pt^ FTF FFT *FFTF*t FFFFF
tt\*t Pfi TTft, "ff Farftf <dTik4)*i ThTt ffPTTf ttTsr
wmt?T,Ro tttT ^oois i
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FF ^ools |
^ "FFF eFT TFfFF", ^H/tfT, ^% FF ^ools | F.FF.TT.FF
ftRFF FPP PFTF fPffT PTt T TFF*t TTTFT FpF FF? TTTT
fPPft fTtftfT ftft tfffft ftff fTFt* Pftf ff^f P?f
"Maoist Madhesi Front central body dissolved over appointment row",
ekantipur.com, ^ FF ^OOls |
w ftTff ffff frftRT f^PTF, RPf*, Trf ff TRft
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PfT.TRfR, 1 FF ^ools |
RfTFR WI tt TRTTt FFT FT TTTFT TfWt T
TtTTrTfffT TTFTFRF TTFfftftt FRTT FTTT TRf FfT
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RTFR FftFR TfTf FTFRTTt T^t FTrfftft "SfFfTT TRf
TfWll ^^ RTtFT TFiFRF RTT T TFTTFFR TTT
FftFR RFf TTfT FRTT ftp TTR ftf T TFRT TFRFR
Tfg" Rt FfT TffTFRT Wll FffFRt TFTTFTFR TTftfT
FRTTRff Wll FfTTfT TTRTRTfT T fFF FfffTFFRFTfT
FFFsrrrt FifTFT, TsrrtfT jt^if? ttff tPf Trtftt
RdFTfT FTf TT, tPtRF TTR TF fTF fffFF T ffTRFR
W^W TR TTFFTT TTfRt ffFRTT ftPff "?§F FT FTTlfFT
TT, TTFR TdRTfT fTPff TTTFf*" RfF ¥TFTTFT FT,
ffFFR TSFTFRTTt Tlf^T TTT ftTrfTTfT FT ddMd T
FT TRFRTTt tftfTRi FFdTft TFfR Tt WW FTTFR
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RR TpfFFT RTtF RfTRftf "ftftRT ffttf TFFTFT
FTFT tffF TT, F T.T.T.Tt.F Rlt TfT ffRTf R%ffT
Rt RfRFT fftdf pFTI^5 RRt FFTfT TRRFT
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fRfTpTR TRf T TffeT iNdlfd*) RptF FTTFT RTTPtt I
F TFTt iNdlfd* TT1FRT RTTRTT rT Tfttf FdWT I
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TRWll ^ TSTTRR^ffftf Fftf FFFFfftW FFft TFFTRRT
Tff Rft ffff TfW FT ttSTTFRT TFRT FTFR ftt FTFt
-^sw 7Tfff ^TTI^^ FRft Ft? FTFTRRTt RTT TRf
fpfT fT' RTTTFT TFTwT FTT TfTFfT TTtPt FRT TpffT
Tt.^. FFT, "Playing with matches", Nepali Times, ^ FF ^OOls |
^^FT^RtF 7FTFF FRFTpf, FF FR, 7*TTTnft, ^? Tt ^ools |
^FTftrF 7FTFF FRTFpf, FRff*"S:fF, 1 FF ^ools |
^^ T*ft FrTi^i4)*i i* FFTTt FF*t %fttF fPfftffT ftfrT
TFprrr f^tf FfT fT RtTT F\*t PTt I f f.ff.Tt.-f PFfpF
F^T pRlf PPt I "FFF eFT TFRFF, ^HI??T, % FF ^ools |
<,C'V FTRPFT FFFF FRTFpf, FF# FFFfT*F FFTFFT ftRFF
FpRt*T FTTF, *l6*llif, ^ 3 T ^ools |
^^ FF?pTF FFFF FRTTfTTpR, FTFt FFFfT7*^ FFTFFF FFRR,
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mwffiw WT TffiwfH^w. 13$, <? ^rfff ?°°is
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tTtRF? fft FRfl^ ffgf FR TTTTff FTF?ff
FFFRFR TTTf FTfT TffffT Tf I ^3 RFTTfT FTRffT
FdTt, Tff RTfftRfFR Fff TF FfdR ftrfT TRRTT Tfft
SFT ffFTRI TFRT RTfffftFRTTt RTT Ff TTftfTF
ftTTT FTTtTR Fffl^^ FTFTTfftt RffttdT RT Pit
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FTfRf TTtF TTfT RTRfR*" ffffRTFRFfT t "TfT
Fdftf W "n§FTTT RTRTRf RFfftdf T TFTTRFRFfT I n°
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FTTTTTfT FTF Ffftftt Ff I n<) RTTftt RRFR TfT "dTT
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TTTTRTfT pFtsffff "RTF FffFRFt ffFTT "RlffR Fff T
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FTTRtTTt TT ¥TRRRTTt FTFT RRTTPtf I FFf TTFfff
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^ FTTFF 7FTFF FRTFpf, FFTt FFFpFTT FFTFFF %RFF
FFRR,*TTTnft T TRFF, T ^ools |
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NO NO NO
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^ FTTFF FFFF FRFTpf, FFF T T*T (FFFTtPf*") *T TFTFR
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n<) WW TFpFF pFFTRTtPT FFf TFTFT T %RFF fPP*T
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n^ FFTFT fTTF F\*t FTTT FTTtFT TFTTF FFFFT T
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TTTRfT FRFT ftf T FTTTffT FTRfft TRfFR fft Tff
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itx-^lHId Ff, "FRRTFRFt FRTFR tT T FTFRTTt TRtSTf
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W^W TfTFT RFT "gf, F TfTf RRTffffT FTR RFdT
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ftrT FTff tTtrfr ft ^ fPfT FTTRT ffFff
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n? FT^pTF 7FTFF FRTFpf, P#T*FR, *l6*llif, TtTFR, T-RF
^ools |
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Tff (fffttPf*") ft fffttT,Rfttfft, ry f ^oois i
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n5 ^TlPf FFT FFpTltF Tp# FTFTT TtTF% Tt ^ools FT
TRFRTrr tPt ftffftT TTi tff TtT ft*f t fTtfTIf rfttt
FFF^FTFT |T FFTFtP*" FFFFT RtPf FTfT 7TFTt I
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FFF^it FFTTT TtpRsTFt FFT T FTt FFrFFT ^ I " FT^pTF 7FFFF
FRTFpf, TkFR, RS TT ^ools |
nc; ftTTf ffff frtfPPr, fffft t 7*tT*fPr, TRff,
NO
FF*FT T FTFTF, F ^ools | FFTFFF FF FFFt FPf*F FFR,
'Fftt FrftFTT F FTF*T P FrfPt TTF WW tt\*T WI FrfPt FT
tfff ffT fPTff ^ i f PT ftPffr FpT ttrT ftPt FrfPt
FFTTt FFT TFFFf FftgfF I Tt FFJFF Tt, 7*ftt FTtPnT TtF FTTF
F*ft I FF fT FT FT*FFT FT F^ I " FT^pTF 7FFFF FRTFpf,
FF*FT, T ^ools |
^%% Wft FTpF W PSITF F^F FT FT7/J%TFF FF*t FpPt FTFR
^, FFT FFFp "TTF# FTFF" FF TFFT TTsfR F Tt FRT FtTt T
FF Fp FFFT FTFFF: FTTftF FfTF FTTTT FfTF*T FFTF ^1
Rw*l ottw <mf
mwffiw WT TffiwfH^w. 13$, <? ^rfff ?°°is
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fTf TTtTTt FF TT T RTdTTRRTt FTT dRITPd
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Tff FTTF ffff TfWll tfft TTfT iNdlfd* fftfft T
RTRRTTlPr FTF? FRf Wll RtTt TfRfffRTFR FTRT TTFT
Ttft tfff WF^ FF? R FTT TTfRt TFR FRTFTftftt -gf
TT -dRFWH ^°° TTT FT TTTFRTTt sTft <HlR<H**l FRFt
3R Rt TR "TtfRFRFT pFFtftf ff fft TFgfl FTFT
dfd*e|ld It FR RF fftf^TR FWl "Fftf RRTpffF
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FTTTfT FFTF TF*T TFTT Ff TR Midi*) FTTF FTfT fTf
FR fft FTWll"^0'1
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fFTTT ftf frsftr TTftTfT yx-dMHI^ TRftfF dRPTl T
pff?Tf ftffT Rff FTTfR*T FT Fffl TTft TTdTfT
fRFTRFRft? TFTT TTT fRftFRt R*" TfFTTFF FT
TFFFT TRRT TTfff "ft fRRTRRTfFR TRR^T
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FSgfFT T RffffT TFT, TFFTT TTdTfT FFfT PlHIdl T
RTFTfT TFF TTFffT RFR tffR Wll Fftt R3dT TTfF
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ftf FTRFf TTTT TpFff TlfFiFFt TTTRT Tffftf TTdTFRFT
dtfRTrFftf Ffft Tfgf T TfTfT FTT TTRfffR*" pFTTRT
TR "TFRT "dft FTTFT Tftgf I w F RFR T "FftftfTftf
TTRtfRFF TFFT TRfFFTF?ff Rff fdTlF?TN RfRT fr
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fftf RFdRTfT Ft FdFFT TR T/FTF? fTgftl ^°V
FTTFF FFFF FRTFpf, FTTTDTTF FR, FTFp*" FFTF*T *P*df,
NO
FTTFR, 1 RF ^ools |
^°° "FFTFFF FFTFR*t iN-DP* 7F3?TF?TTF FTTFT FFFFR FTrfrPr
f*T FTTT TFTpF FTfff TFFF T?" FF?pTF FFFF FRTFpf, T*T
NO
FFFFRIpR, TFpTF, R^S F ^ools I
^FtTTf FFFF FRTFpf, FFTTnft, ^ FF ^ools |
^ TTFTF FTT, "FFF?" FRt", ^WW, R<3 F ^OOls |
^°? FTTFF FFFF FRTFppR, FTF. TFFFFFFR RFTfTFF,
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FFTF PriFFT Wi I
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TTfT ft Rdft TfTf FTFTTF TTT fftrff pR T ftfff
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10% FTRPFT FFFF FRTFpf, RFTlfFF, Tt ^ools | FF ^ools *)
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FF FTTfFF FT fPfFFT TFTR fT FfT FfFp FFT Ti*t ^ I
FF*T FR FTT www.nepaldemocracy.org/ documents/treaties_
agreements/indo-nepal_treaty_peace.htm W TFTTR TJ I TtFTFF
FfFRFp TFFFT FTrnft FpFT TT (f), TftT-FFF FTF FfFRFR
(FTTTuft, I^A*), FRFF RT (F), Duty-Free Border Trade and
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11c; F F?R^I
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FFSfR F F TFFTT FTP PftTt TTTF3R) F_FR Deepak Goel,
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released by the U.S. State Department's Office of the Coordinator for
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ct/rls/crt/2006/82734.htm.
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Fundacion DARA Internacional, Iara Lee and George Gund III
Foundation, William & Flora Hewlett Foundation, Hunt
Alternatives Fund, Kimsey Foundation, Korea Foundation,
John D. & Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, Charles Stewart
Mott Foundation, Open Society Institute, Pierre and Pamela
Omidyar Fund, Victor Pinchuk Foundation, Ploughshares Fund,
Provictimis Foundation, Radcliffe Foundation, Sigrid Rausing
Trust, Rockefeller Philanthropy Advisors and Viva Trust Fftl
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CENTRAL ASIA
The Failure of Reform in Uzbekistan: Ways Forward for
the International Community, Asia Report N°76, 11 March
2004 (also available in Russian)
Tajikistan's Politics: Confrontation or Consolidation?, Asia
Briefing N°33, 19 May 2004
Political Transition in Kyrgyzstan: Problems and Prospects,
Asia Report N°81, 11 August 2004
Repression and Regression in Turkmenistan: A New
International Strategy, Asia Report N°85, 4 November 2004
(also available in Russian)
The Curse of Cotton: Central Asia's Destructive
Monoculture, Asia Report N°93, 28 February 2005 (also
available in Russian)
Kyrgyzstan: After the Revolution, Asia Report N°97, 4 May
2005 (also available in Russian)
Uzbekistan: The Andijon Uprising, Asia Briefing N°38, 25
May 2005 (also available in Russian)
Kyrgyzstan: A Faltering State, Asia Report NT09, 16
December 2005 (also available in Russian)
Uzbekistan: In for the Long Haul, Asia Briefing N°45, 16
February 2006
Central Asia: What Role for the European Union?, Asia
Report NT 13, 10 April 2006
Kyrgyzstan's Prison System Nightmare, Asia Report N°118,
16 August 2006 (also available in Russian)
Uzbekistan: Europe's Sanctions Matter, Asia Briefing N°54,
6 November 2006
Kyrgyzstan on the Edge, Asia Briefing N°55, 9 November
2006
Turkmenistan after Niyazov, Asia Briefing N°60, 12
February 2007
NORTH EAST ASIA
Taiwan Strait IV: How an Ultimate Political Settlement
Might Look, Asia Report N°75, 26 February 2004
North Korea: Where Next for the Nuclear Talks?, Asia
Report N°87, 15 November 2004 (also available in Korean
and in Russian)
Korea Backgrounder: How the South Views its Brother
from Another Planet, Asia Report N°89, 14 December 2004
(also available in Korean and in Russian)
North Korea: Can the Iron Fist Accept the Invisible Hand?,
Asia Report N°96, 25 April 2005 (also available in Korean
and in Russian)
Japan and North Korea: Bones of Contention, Asia Report
NT00, 27 June 2005 (also available in Korean)
China and Taiwan: Uneasy Detente, Asia Briefing N°42, 21
September 2005
North East Asia's Undercurrents of Conflict, Asia Report
N°108, 15 December 2005 (also available in Korean)
China and North Korea: Comrades Forever?, Asia Report
N°l 12, 1 February 2006 (also available in Korean)
After North Korea's Missile Launch: Are the Nuclear Talks
Dead?, Asia Briefing N°52, 9 August 2006 (also available in
Korean and in Russian)
Perilous Journeys: The Plight of North Koreans in China
and Beyond, Asia Report N°122, 26 October 2006 (also
available in Russian)
North Korea's Nuclear Test: The Fallout, Crisis Group Asia
Briefing N°56, 13 November 2006
SOUTH ASIA
Unfulfilled Promises: Pakistan's Failure to Tackle
Extremism, Asia Report N°73, 16 January 2004
Nepal: Dangerous Plans for Village Militias, Asia Briefing
N°30, 17 February 2004 (also available in Nepali)
Devolution in Pakistan: Reform or Regression?, Asia Report
N°77, 22 March 2004
Elections and Security in Afghanistan, Asia Briefing N°31,
30 March 2004
India/Pakistan Relations and Kashmir: Steps toward Peace,
Asia Report N°79, 24 June 2004
Pakistan: Reforming the Education Sector, Asia Report
N°84, 7 October 2004
Building Judicial Independence in Pakistan, Asia Report
N°86, 10 November 2004
Afghanistan: From Presidential to Parliamentary Elections,
Asia Report N°88, 23 November 2004
Nepal's Royal Coup: Making a Bad Situation Worse, Asia
Report N°91, 9 February 2005
Afghanistan: Getting Disarmament Back on Track, Asia
Briefing N°35, 23 February 2005
Nepal: Responding to the Royal Coup, Asia Briefing N°35,
24 February 2005
Nepal: Dealing with a Human Rights Crisis, Asia Report
N°94, 24 March 2005
The State of Sectarianism in Pakistan, Asia Report N°95, 18
April 2005
Political Parties in Afghanistan, Asia Briefing N°39, 2 June
2005
Towards a Lasting Peace in Nepal: The Constitutional
Issues, Asia Report N°99, 15 June 2005
Afghanistan Elections: Endgame or New Beginning?, Asia
Report N°101, 21 July 2005
Nepal: Beyond Royal Rule, Asia Briefing N°41, 15
September 2005
Authoritarianism and Political Party Reform in Pakistan^
Asia Report N°102, 28 September 2005
Rw*l WTW wut
mwffiw WT tfdwfoMt 13$, <? ^rfff ?°°is
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Nepal's Maoists: Their Aims, Structure and Strategy, Asia
Report N°104, 27 October 2005
Pakistan's Local Polls: Shoring Up Military Rule, Asia
Briefing N°43, 22 November 2005
Nepal's New Alliance: The Mainstream Parties and the
Maoists, Asia Report 106,28 November 2005
Rebuilding the Afghan State: The European Union's Role,
Asia Report N°107, 30 November 2005
Nepal: Electing Chaos, Asia Report N°l 11, 31 January 2006
Pakistan: Political Impact of the Earthquake, Asia Briefing
N°46, 15 March 2006
Nepal's Crisis: Mobilising International Influence, Asia
Briefing N°49,19 April 2006
Nepal: From People Power to Peace?, Asia Report NT 15,
10 May 2006
Afghanistan's New Legislature: Making Democracy Work,
Asia Report NT 16,15 May 2006
India, Pakistan and Kashmir: Stabilising a Cold Peace, Asia
Briefing N°51, 15 June 2006
Pakistan: the Worsening Conflict in Balochistan, Asia
Report N°119, 14 September 2006
Bangladesh Today, Asia Report N°121, 23 October 2006
Countering Afghanistan's Insurgency: No Quick Fixes,
Asia Report N°123, 2 November 2006
Sri Lanka: The Failure of the Peace Process, Asia Report
N°124, 28 November 2006
Pakistan's Tribal Areas: Appeasing the Militants, Asia
Report NT 25, 11 December 2006
Nepal's Peace Agreement: Making it Work, Asia Report
NT 26, 15 December 2006
Afghanistan's Endangered Compact, Asia Briefing N°59, 29
January 2007
SOUTH EAST ASIA
Indonesia Backgrounder: Jihad in Central Sulawesi, Asia
Report N°74, 3 February 2004
Myanmar: Sanctions, Engagement or Another Way
Forward?, Asia Report N°78, 26 April 2004
Indonesia: Violence Erupts Again in Ambon, Asia Briefing
N°32, 17 May 2004
Southern Philippines Backgrounder: Terrorism and the
Peace Process, Asia Report N°80, 13 July 2004 (also
available in Indonesian)
Myanmar: Aid to the Border Areas, Asia Report N°82, 9
September 2004
Indonesia Backgrounder: Why Salafism and Terrorism
Mostly Don't Mix, Asia Report N°83, 13 September 2004
Burma/Myanmar: Update on HIV/AIDS policy, Asia
Briefing N°34, 16 December 2004
Indonesia: Rethinking Internal Security Strategy, Asia
Report N°90, 20 December 2004
Recycling Militants in Indonesia: Darul Islam and the
Australian Embassy Bombing, Asia Report N°92, 22
February 2005 (also available in Indonesian)
Decentralisation and Conflict in Indonesia: The Mamasa
Case, Asia Briefing N°37, 3 May 2005
Southern Thailand: Insurgency, Not Jihad, Asia Report
N°98, 18 May 2005 (also available in Thai)
Aceh: A New Chance for Peace, Asia Briefing N°40, 15
August 2005
Weakening Indonesia's Mujahidin Networks: Lessons from
Maluku andPoso, Asia Report NT03, 13 October 2005 (also
available in Indonesian)
Thailand's Emergency Decree: No Solution, Asia Report
N°105, 18 November 2005 (also available in Thai)
Aceh: So far, So Good, Asia Update Briefing N°44, 13
December 2005 (also available in Indonesian)
Philippines Terrorism: The Role of Militant Islamic
Converts, Asia Report NT 10, 19 December 2005
Papua: The Dangers of Shutting Down Dialogue, Asia
Briefing N°47, 23 March 2006 (also available in Indonesian)
Aceh: Now for the Hard Part, Asia Briefing N°48, 29 March
2006
Managing Tensions on the Timor-Lestellndonesia Border,
Asia Briefing N°50, 4 May 2006
Terrorism in Indonesia: Noordin's Networks, Asia Report
N° 114, 5 May 2006 (also available in Indonesian)
Islamic Law and Criminal Justice in Aceh, Asia Report
NT 17, 31 July 2006 (also available in Indonesian)
Papua: Answers to Frequently Asked Questions, Asia
Briefing N°53, 5 September 2006
Resolving Timor-Leste's Crisis, Asia Report N°120, 10
October 2006
Aceh's Local Elections: The Role of the Free Aceh
Movement (GAM), Asia Briefing N°57, 29 November 2006
Myanmar: New Threats to Humanitarian Aid, Asia Briefing
N°58, 8 December 2006
Jihadism in Indonesia: Poso on the Edge, Asia Report
N° 127, 24 January 2007
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Co-Chairs
Christopher Patten
Former European Commissioner for External Relations,
Governor of Hong Kong and UK Cabinet Minister; Chancellor of
Oxford University
Thomas Pickering
Former U.S. Ambassador to the UN, Russia, India, Israel, Jordan,
El Salvador and Nigeria
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Gareth Evans
Former Foreign Minister of Australia
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Cheryl Carolus
Former South African High Commissioner to the UK and
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Maria Livanos Cattaui*
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Switzerland; former Secretary-General, International Chamber of
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Yoichi Funabashi
Chief Diplomatic Correspondent & Columnist, The Asahi Shimbun,
Japan
Frank Giustra
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Former U.S. Congressman
George Soros
Chairman, Open Society Institute
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Former Foreign Minister of Finland
*Vice-Chair
Morton Abramowitz
Former U.S. Assistant Secretary of State and Ambassador to Turkey
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Former Political Adviser to King Abdullah II and to King Hussein
and Jordan Permanent Representative to the UN
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Joaquim Alberto Chissano
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Wesley Clark
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Joschka Fischer
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Leslie H. Gelb
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Carla Hills
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Wim Kok
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Ricardo Lagos
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Yis
Ayo Obe
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Nigeria
Christine Ockrent
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Author and Professor, Kennedy School of Government, Harvard
Fidel V. Ramos
Former President of Philippines
Ghassan Salame
Former Minister, Lebanon; Professor of International Relations, Paris
Douglas Schoen
Founding Partner ofPenn, Schoen & Berland Associates, U.S.
Thorvald Stoltenberg
Former Foreign Minister of Norway
Ernesto Zedillo
Former President of Mexico; Director, Yale Center for the Study
of Globalization
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their advice and experience to Crisis Group on a regular basis.
Rita E. Hauser (Chair)
Elliott F. Kulick (Deputy Chair)
Marc Abramowitz
Anglo American PLC
APCO Worldwide Inc.
Ed Bachrach
Patrick E. Benzie
Stanley M. Bergman and
Edward J. Bergman
BHP Billiton
Harry Bookey and Pamela
Bass-Bookey
Carso Foundation
John Chapman Chester
Chevron
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Companhia Vale do Rio Doce
Richard H. Cooper
Credit Suisse
John Ehara
Equinox Partners
Konrad Fischer
Alan Griffiths
Charlotte and Fred Hubbell
Iara Lee & George Gund III
Foundation
Khaled Juffali
George Kellner
Shiv Vikram Khemka
Scott J. Lawlor
George Loening
McKinsey & Company
Najib A. Mikati
Donald Pels
PT Newmont Pacific Nusantara
(Mr. Robert Humberson)
Michael L. Riordan
Tilleke & Gibbins
Baron Guy Ullens de Schooten
VIVATrust
Stanley Weiss
Westfield Group
Woodside Energy Ltd
Don Xia
Yapi Merkezi Construction and
Industry Inc.
Yasuyo Yamazaki
Shinji Yazaki
Sunny Yoon
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Crisis Group's Senior Advisers are former Board Members (not presently holding national government
executive office) who maintain an association with Crisis Group, and whose advice and support are called on
from time to time.
Martti Ahtisaari
(Chairman Emeritus)
Diego Arria
Paddy Ashdown
Zainab Bangura
Christoph Bertram
Jorge Castaneda
Alain Destexhe
Marika Fahlen
Stanley Fischer
Malcolm Fraser
Bronislaw Geremek
I.K. Gujral
Max Jakobson
Todung Mulya Lubis
Allan J. MacEachen
Barbara McDougall
Matthew McHugh
George J. Mitchell
(Chairman Emeritus)
Surin Pitsuwan
Cyril Ramaphosa
George Robertson
Michel Rocard
Volker Ruehe
Mohamed Sahnoun
Salim A. Salim
William Taylor
Leo Tindemans
Ed van Thijn
Shirley Williams
Grigory Yavlinski
Uta Zap
Digital Himalaya Journals
Nepal's Troubled Tarai Region International Crisis Group 2007-07-09
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