DEPARTMENT OF PROVINCIAL SECRETARY MENTAL HOSPITALS PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA ANNUAL REPORT FOR 12 MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31st 1945 PRINTED BY AUTHORITY OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY. VICTORIA, B.C. : Printed by Charles F. Ba_.field, Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty. 1946. To His Honour W. C. WOODWARD, Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of British Columbia. May it please Your Honour : The undersigned respectfully submits herewith the Annual Report of the General Superintendent of the Mental Hospitals for the fiscal year ended March 31st, 1945. GEO. S. PEARSON, Provincial Secretary. Provincial Secretary's Office. TABLE OF CONTENTS. PART I.—MEDICAL. Pace. Officers and Staff, List of 7 Report—General Medical Superintendent 9 Report, Laboratory—Director of Laboratory 14 Report—X-ray Department 16 Report—Physiotherapy 17 Report—Psychologist 18 Report—Dentist 19 Report—Beauty-parlour 20 Report—Training-school : 20 Report—Social Service 21 Statistical Tables— 1. Movement of Population during Year 24 2. Summary of Operations of Hospitals since Inception 26 3. Admissions, Discharges, and Deaths 27 4. Civil State of Patients admitted 28 5. Religious Denominations of Patients 28 6. Educational Status of Patients 28 7. Nationality of Patients 29 8. Districts from which Patients were admitted 30 9. Occupation of Patients prior to Admission 32 10. Age of Patients on Admission 33 11. Number of Attacks at Time of Admission 33 12. Alleged Duration of Attacks prior to Admission 33 13. Table of Heredity , 34 14. Alleged Cause of Insanity in Patients admitted 34 15. State of Bodily Health of Patients admitted 35 16. Form of Mental Disorder in Patients admitted 35 17. Probation, Number allowed out on 35 18. Discharges, showing Alleged Duration of Insanity 36 19. Discharges, showing Length of Residence in Hospital and Condition at Time of Discharge 36 20. Deaths, Cause of, and Length of Time in Hospital, Essondale, New West minster, and Saanich 37 PART IL—FINANCIAL. Report—Bursar 42 Balance-sheet, New Westminster 43 Balance-sheet, Essondale 44 Balance-sheet, Saanich 45 Expense Statement, Psychopathic Department 45 Expense Statement, Headquarters Department 46 Statement, Receipts and Disbursements, New Westminster 46 Statement, Receipts and Disbursements, Essondale 47 Statement, Receipts and Disbursements, Saanich 48 BB 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS. Financial Tables— Page. A. Average Residence, Maintenance, and Per Capita Cost for the Past Ten Years 49 ' | Yearly Gross Expenditure, Analysis of, for the Past Ten Years 50 C. Summary of Gross and Net Per Capita Cost in all Hospitals 52 D. Expense Statement, New Westminster 53 E. Expense Statement, Essondale 54 F. Expense Statement, Saanich 55 Revenue, Table of, for the Past Ten Years 56 Report, Financial—Tailor's Department _ 56 Report, Financial—Shoemaker's Department 59 Production Tables— Articles made and repaired in Sewing-room, New Westminster 59 Occupational Therapy— Wood-working Department _ 61 Upholstery, Weaving, Basketry, and Shoemaking Departments 61 Sewing-room— New Garments made by Patients 62 Nurses' Uniforms (New) 63 Nurses' Uniforms (Repaired) 63 Patients' Mending 64 PART III.—COLONY FARM. Report—Financial, General—Bursar 65 Balance-sheet 66 Profit and Loss Account 67 Dairy and Herds Department— Profit and Loss Account 68 Production and Costs Account 68 Milk Production and Cost 68 Mature Cow Department—Profit and Loss Account 69 Calves Department—Profit and Loss Account 69 Yearling Department—Profit and Loss Account 69 Bull Department—Profit and Loss Account 70 Work-horse Department— Sales and Deaths Account 70 Horse-labour Account 70 Horse-labour performed 71 Hog Department—Profit and Loss Account 71 Cannery—Profit and Loss Account 72 Orchard and Truck-garden—Profit and Loss Account 72 Crop Department—Profit and Loss Account, etc 73 Tractor Account 74 Truck Account 74 Maintenance and Administration, General 74 Miscellaneous Statements, Inventories, etc.— Produce supplied to Essondale 75 Produce supplied to New Westminster 75 Accounts receivable : 76 Remittances to Treasury 76 Equipment 76 Orchard and Small Fruits 1 76 DEPARTMENT OF THE PROVINCIAL SECRETARY. Hon. George S. Pearson, Provincial Secretary. P. Walker, Deputy Provincial Secretary. A. L. Crease, M.D., CM., General Superintendent and Provincial Psychiatrist. E. J. Ryan, M.D., CM., Medical Superintendent. Gowan S. Macgowan, Bursar. OFFICERS AND STAFF, ESSONDALE. Medical: A. M. Gee, M.D., CM., L.M.C.C. U. P. Byrne, M.B., L.M.C.C, D.P.H. (on Active Service). J. M. Jackson, M.D., L.M.C.C A. E. Davidson, B.A., M.D., L.M.C.C T. G. Caunt, M.D., L.M.C.C G. Kirkpatrick, M.D., L.M.C.C. (on Active Service). A M.D., J. Warren Service). L. G. C. d'Easum, Active Service). B. F. Bryson, M.D. Service). R. C. Novak, M.D., L.M.C.C. F. E. McNair, B.A., M.D., CM., L.M.C.C L.M.C.C. (on Active M.B., L.M.C.C. (on L.M.C.C (on Active Milton Jones, D.D.S. C. B. Watson, Psychologist (on Active Service). K. Woolcock, Pharmacist. W. Creber, Chief Attendant. Mrs. L. Duke, R.N., Superintendent of Nurses. Miss M. Parsons, Instructress of Nurses. Miss J. Kilburn, R.N., Social Service. Miss E. Price, Dietitian (on Active Service). Miss B. Cooper, Acting-Dietitian. Miss D. A. Tisdall, Occupational Therapist. Mrs. I. H. Wedge, Clinical Clerk (on Active Service). Miss A. Dingle, Clinical Clerk. Business: Thos. Weeks, Paymaster. F. A. Matheson, Assistant Bursar. W. Headridge, Steward. Rev. W. Barlow, Protestant. J. F. Anderson, Cost Accountant. Miss J. K. Gordon, Stenographer. W. E. Skillicorn, Book-keeper. Chaplains: Rev. Father J. M. Barry, Roman Catholic. Trades, Essondale: J. L. Malcolm, Chief Engineer. W. Worrall, Laundryman. J. Renton, Outside Overseer. P. J. Murphy, Electrician. W. G. Armour, Baker. G. Matthews, Plumber. H. Lonsdale, Foreman of Works. A. L. Blair, Barber. A. Cooter, Chief Cook. B. T. Brown, Auto Mechanic. R. T. Hall, Occupational Therapy. OFFICERS AND STAFF, NEW WESTMINSTER. Medical: L. E. Sauriol, M.D., CM., L.M.C.C, Miss V. M. Sanders, R.N., Superinten- Medical Supervisor. dent of Nurses (on Active Service). C E. Benwell, M.B., L.M.C.C. Miss W. Fighter, R.N., Acting Superin- F. Gillard, Clinical and Receiving Clerk. tendent of Nurses. Charles Monteith, Chief Attendant. Business: A. Fraser, Steward. Chaplains : Rev. J. L. Sloat, Protestant. Rev. Father A. B. Bergin, Roman Catholic. Trades, New Westminster: R. Gow, Carpenter. G. Coulson, Laundryman. C. Stapleton, Gardener. J. McMillan, Shoemaker. J. H. Wilson, Chief Engineer. Wm. Powell, Painter. H. Bailey, Farmer. G. Carruthers, Acting Head Tailor. C M. Doyle, Plumber. COLONY FARM. P. H. Moore, B.A., B.S.A., Superintendent. OFFICERS AND STAFF, COLQUITZ. Geo. Hall, M.D., CM., Visiting Physician. T. A. Morris, Supervisor. P. McLeod, Chief Attendant. REPORT OF THE MEDICAL SUPERINTENDENT FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31st, 1945. PART I.—MEDICAL. Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C, April 1st, 1945. The Honourable the Provincial Secretary, Parliament Buildings, Victoria, B.C. Sir,—I have the honour to submit herewith for your consideration the Seventy- third Annual Report of the Provincial Mental Hospitals at Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich. The following table gives a brief summary of the movements of the Hospital population during the year April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945:— Movement of Population. Male. Female. Total. 2,392 72 1 438 1,568 105 384 3,960 177 1 822 2,903 2,057 4,960 250 64 190 230 97 110 480 161 300 504 437 941 2,399 1,620 4,019 (1.) Decrease in number of admissions this year compared to last 18 (2.) Net increase in population at end of year 59 (3.) Rate of deaths to total treated 6.04 (4.) Rate of discharges to admissions (exclusive of deaths) 58.39 ADMISSIONS. An analysis of the birth column shows that, of the number admitted, 429 (or 52.18 per cent.) were Canadian born; 205 (or 24.94 per cent.) were born in other parts of the British Empire; and 188 (or 22.87 per cent.) were born of foreign extraction. DISCHARGES. The following table clearly shows that the shorter the duration of the mental illness before admission the greater are the chances of recovery through treatment:— Table showing Alleged Duration of Insanity, prior to Admission, in those discharged from the Three Institutions during the Year April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Less than six months 260 Over six months 98 Not insane 7 Duration unknown 115 Total 480 BB 10 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. During the past year 480 patients were discharged in full. Of this number 96 were discharged as recovered, 270 as improved, and 143 as unimproved; 7 were classified as not insane. TREATMENT. We were able, even though extremely short of medical staff, to carry on the treatment with insulin. Many other hospitals were unable to do so, and this special treatment had to be discontinued. In the past year there were 89 cases treated with insulin with 24 on treatments as at March 31st, 1945, and the following table shows the results obtained:— Male. Female. Total. Percentage. 12 o 19 12 14 6 9 14 26 9 28 26 29.2 10.1 31.5 29.2 46 43 89 Disposal— 21 2 4 2 17 23 6 4 10 44 8 8 2 27 46 43 89 Returned— Result on discharge— 1 3 1 2 1 2 5 1 4 4 8 The insulin treatment is carried out in the different types of schizophrenia with good results. It also is used in a medicinal way for diabetic cases, and as well in small doses in cases where nutrition is in a lowered state. There is now the electric shock treatment for psychotic eases. This is being used more and more as it is found beneficial in a wider group of psychotic ailments. This was used in full complete course on 152 patients, and the results were as follows:— Male. Female. Total. 10 12 10 16 31 6 36 31 41 Totals 48 104 That is, 69 per cent, of the total were benefited while 31 per cent, remained unimproved. Disposal. Male. Female. Total. 25 1 10 1 11 41 5 25 33 35 Totals : 48 104 152 SUPERINTENDENT'S REPORT. BB 11 Metrazol is not now used to the extent that it was formerly. The patients strongly dislike the unpleasant aura that it produces. It is used infrequently as treatment mostly in conjunction with other measures. In this hospital there are a total of 220 patients suffering from tuberculosis. Of these, 175 are inactive and 55 are active. They receive active treatment in the wards set aside for this type of illness. The cases of venereal disease under care number 47. They are given the standard drugs in general use for this infection. There was an increase in the number of treatments administered in the Physiotherapy Department, the total amounting to 2,436. The X-ray service is in a more favourable condition now as the new machine has been installed and is giving much better detail. The number of films taken and the examinations made reaches practically 4,000. The Beauty-parlour service has run at a lower level during the war on account of lack of staff, but much has been accomplished nevertheless, as shown in the detailed summary to be found elsewhere in the annual report. The Optometrist visits one day a week and is kept very busy. During the year a total of 96 refractions were done. In addition, there were repairs and adjustments to glasses. Those cases involving physical illness were referred to specialists for treatment. The Dental service has been active during the year, and has been very helpful in the relief of pain and discomfort. This department has been called upon more freely than during the previous year. There were 3,469 treatments and examinations carried out. The Laboratory renders great aid to the doctors in assisting them to substantiate the diagnoses. During the last year a large amount of work has been accomplished, and it is surprising to note that the actual number of tests and examinations amounted to 20,835. Miss Thompson has been appointed as Psychologist and is giving the doctors much detailed information about the patients which in the ordinary course of events would not have been obtainable. The battery of tests that are used aid greatly in getting a clearer picture of cases under treatment. The Occupational Department has not been accomplishing what we all desire. Under the handicap of war conditions, it has been indeed a struggle but, in spite of these difficulties, much has really been done. Miss Tisdall has returned from her recent studies, and a larger programme is being lined up for an extension of this valuable work. The Nursing School has had a difficult time during the year. There have been many changes take place. It is clear that, with the departure of those with more training and experience and the engaging on the staff of new personnel, the effects are not to be desired. However, we are truly looking forward to the change over to peace-time conditions. While it has been indeed very trying, we have been able to carry on. It was actually necessary to take on extra staff in order to stem the tide. Much credit is due to those in charge who have done so much in a very difficult situation. The Social Service workers at the hospital have had a busy year. There has always been a skeleton staff and it is hoped as times change that we will eventually have more workers to bring this department up to standard. The home situation of the patients has to be studied, and more and more emphasis is being placed on environment, and less and less on heredity as the cause of mental abnormalities. When discharge of a patient is contemplated, the home should be prepared for his return. The social history also does much toward aiding a more accurate diagnosis. The field service, too, is of great assistance to the hospital social service, and is a boon to the family of the patient as well as to the patient himself on his return home. BB 12 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. The Child Guidance Clinic has progressed, but only at a slow pace. There has been much work accomplished but it has taken time. Much good work has been performed but it has been too thinly scattered. It covered a wide field, although it has not been possible to keep up to the ever-increasing demands made on the clinic. This latter problem is a matter which is now under detailed study. The detailed report of the Colony Farm is seen elsewhere attached to this annual report. STAFF CHANGES. Miss Fleming, who was in the Naval Service, returned and was transferred to take charge of the Girls' Industrial School. James Young, one of the older members of the cooking service, retired on superannuation, May 1st, 1944. Jack Humphrey, the attendant who was for many years second Charge at the Farm Cottage, was superannuated on March 1st, 1945. At New Westminster there have been many changes. Mr. J. H. Wilson, Senior Engineer at Essondale, was transferred to New Westminster, April 1st, 1944, to replace the late Mr. E. J. Mclntyre as Chief Engineer. Mr. Andrew Fraser was appointed Assistant Steward; he has now succeeded to Mr. O'Reilley's position as Steward. Miss Lipsey, R.N., was transferred to New Westminster as Assistant Superintendent of Nurses. She was one of the senior nurses at Essondale. Miss Lizzie Derby, Seamstress, retired April 30th, 1944. She joined the staff on July 1st, 1919. Mr. Archibald French, Tailor, retired April 30th, 1944. He entered our service on November 4th, 1912. Mr. J. F. O'Reilley, Steward, took superannuation on June 30th, 1944. He entered our employment on November 5th, 1909. Both he and his sister were very loyal and efficient employees, and they have been greatly missed from our staff. OBITUARY. Rev. T. R. Murphy, the Roman Catholic Chaplain, died on February 15th, 1945. He was always ready to assist the patients and the hospital. His kindness, patience, and guiding spirit will be long remembered by all those with whom he came in contact, both at New Westminster and Essondale. New Westminster also suffered the loss of one of our old employees in the person of the late Benjamin Jones, Laundryman. Mr. Jones was a mental graduate from England and held the bronze medal for proficiency. He joined our staff on May 3rd, 1911, and enlisted in World War I. in 1914. He returned to duty in 1919, was Charge Attendant for many years and in 1935 was given the post of Laundryman. For three years prior to his final illness he had been in failing health, which eventually necessitated his being confined to the Royal Columbian Hospital, where he passed away on September 29th, 1944. Mr. Jones was most loyal, conscientious in his work and always reliable. He was considerate of the patients and performed all his duties faithfully. He is greatly missed by both patients and staff alike, and his passing has left a gap which it will be difficult to fill. Essondale experienced a very tragic fatality in the sudden death of the late Mr. William McKenzie, Mason. He was cleaning out the cement-mixer, and in some manner must have hit the lever of the hoist which came down on him, crushing his head, and death occurred within fifteen minutes. The late Mr. McKenzie was born in Scotland, coming to Canada in 1911. He was a veteran of World War I., having gone overseas with the infantry. He joined our staff on May 13th, 1930, and was an excel- SUPERINTENDENT'S REPORT. BB 13 lent workman. He was always willing, co-operated to the fullest extent, and had a very pleasing personality. The shock of his sudden death was felt by all at the Hospital for a long time. COMMENTS. We are indeed fortunate to have such splendid support and understanding of our Department, so that at long last moves are truly under way to greatly aid in making the hospital environment meet the higher standards of the Mental Hygiene Commission. Among the coming improvements is the extra emphasis on enhanced facilities for the treatment and better care of the aged. The assurance of the actual building for intensive treatment, with the administrative section that accompanies it, is an inspiring encouragement. Proper care of the newly admitted will be greatly accentuated. The contemplated Nurses' Home will provide for the extra staff necessary for this unit, and additional space will be available to relieve the overcrowding in the present homes. The provisions to be made for the care of the aged, separate and apart from the Mental Hospital, will soon lessen the call for treatment of elderly patients at Essondale, especially so if a nucleus of staff for-such institutions have previously had some training in the care of psychiatric cases. Your arrangement for the wider application of occupation and recreational treatment of mental cases is gradually taking conformation. The reorganization of the business department and your further assistance to the Department of Public Works have greatly helped the patients and staff. It has been the cause of betterment in the food, in accommodation, and has lent more encouragement to the staff to seek improvements for the patients which otherwise they would not have had. The remodelling of the New Westminster institution is well advanced, as is also the actual school for the subnormal. The teachers are taking refresher courses at Orillia, which will greatly benefit those under their care, and is a stimulus to further effort. RECOMMENDATIONS. A building to accommodate 100 patients at our New Westminster branch, to be of concrete and fashioned the style of the recent units erected at the Home for the Aged. A new Nurses' Home at Essondale to house the nurses who are now scattered in other buildings. It should also provide for nurses who will staff the new treatment unit. It should contain as well a sick bay of at least ten beds. The basement should be so constructed as to allow for the fitting-up of a recreation-room for the nurses. A building should be erected to serve as a theatre and for other amusements. ACKNOWLEDGMENTS. We are all glad to know that Dr. E. J. Ryan has now fully recovered from his accident. It has been a trying time for him but, in spite of difficulties, he has carried on amazingly and his energies were not lessened. His hard work and great interest in the Hospital, with all its attendant activities, are always evident, and it is indeed with satisfaction that we welcome his complete return to health. Before closing, I wish to tender grateful thanks to all those who have aided in the work of the hospital. The Returned Soldier organizations have been most thoughtful in providing extra entertainment and comforts for our returned soldier patients, whose numbers have necessarily increased as a result of the present war. I wish to thank the members of the British Columbia Police for their continued co-operation. This department never fails to extend its fullest support when requested for assistance. BB 14 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. I also desire to make mention of Mr. Macgowan, our Business Manager, who is untiring in his efforts and upon whom falls the burden of the business side of a large hospital with all its intricate detail. I would like to bring to your favourable notice Dr. L. E. Sauriol, Medical Supervisor, New Westminster; Mr. T. A. Morris, Supervisor, Colquitz Mental Home; and Mr. H. Lonsdale, our Foreman of Works. Finally, to you, sir, and the Deputy Minister and the officers of the Public Works Department, I wish to express my deep gratitude for your continued co-operation and sympathetic understanding of the needs of the hospital. Your kindly consideration has been much appreciated and greatly assists in smoothing out the many problems which confront us so that the progress of the Mental Hospitals in this Province may be maintained. I have the honour to be, Sir, Your obedient servant, A. L. CREASE, General Superintendent. LABORATORY REPORT. Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C., March 31st, 1945. A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., General Superintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C. Sir,—The following is the report of the work performed in the laboratory at Essondale from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945:— Blood— Kahn, positive 54 Kahn, negative 775 Red blood-count and haemoglobin 1,265 White blood-count and differential 1,948 Sedimentation rate 370 Coagulation time 6 Bleeding time 6 Platelet count 1 Grouping 822 Cross agglutination 2 Glucose 110 Glucose tolerance 1 Non-protein nitrogen 73 Urea nitrogen 4 Creatinine 3 Cholesterol 5 Bromide 43 Potassium thiocyanate 5 Sulfamerazine concentration 1 Culture 7 Widal 63 Agglutination for B. abortus 9 Paul Bunnell 3 LABORATORY REPORT. BB 15 Serum— Total protein 4 Calcium 4 Icterus index 5 Van den Bergh 4 Spinal fluid— Kahn, positive 27 Kahn, negative 50 Cell count 4 Colloidal gold 75 Globulin 77 Urines— Routine general 4,680 Acetone 2,010 Quantitative sugar 570 Bromides 646 Benzidene 448 Quantitative albumin 44 Ascheim-Zondek 14 Bile 2 Urobilinogen 8 Diacetic acid 27 Beta-oxy-butyric acid 1 Smears— Miscellaneous 284 Gonococcus 134 T.B. 2 Vincent's angina 12 Malaria 3 Trichomonas 11 Cultures— Miscellaneous 104 Typhoid 675 Dysentery 1,567 Fasces— Parasites 4 Occult blood 5 Sputum for T.B 55 Injections— Typhoid vaccine 493 Diphtheria vaccine 27 Staphylococcus toxoid 14 Scarlet fever 37 Skin tests— Tuberculin (Vollmer) 189 Undulant fever 1 Dick test 5 Schick test 4 Smallpox vaccinations 93 Gastric analysis 7 Gastric contents for lactic acid 1 B.M.R.'s 41 BB 16 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Autopsies 18 Animal autopsies 2 Sections 150 Donors supplied 3 Water analysis— Bacterial count 2 pH 5 Residual chlorine 4 Total acidity 1 Milk analysis— Bacterial count 64 Phosphatase 27 Hotis test 626 Whiteside test 245 Chlorides 613 Agglutinations for dysentery 767 Agglutinations for typhoid 244 Gastric contents for T.B 1 Bacteriophage typing 3 Pneumococcus typing 1 Ascitic fluid for cell count 1 Electrocardiographs 14 Total number of examinations 20,835 I have, etc., A. Hagen, Technician. X-RAY REPORT. A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., General Superintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C. Sir,—The following is the report of the work performed in the X-ray Department of the Hospital from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945:— Number of films taken 3,977 Number of patients X-rayed , 3,382 Patients. Films. Chests 2,849 2,866 Gastro-intestinal : 25 78 Pelvis 113 133 Teeth 23 83 Extremities 232 520 Shoulders 33 57 Sinuses 14 34 Heads 22 48 Jaws 9 15 Mastoid 1 2 Spine 41 90 Gall-bladder 8 29 Soft tissue (neck) 1 1 PHYSIOTHERAPY REPORT. BB 17 Patients. Films. Ribs 6 15 Urinary bladder 3 3 Nose 1 2 Pregnancy 1 1 3,382 3,977 I have, etc., A. M. Gee, Physician and Roentgenologist. PHYSIOTHERAPY REPORT. A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., General Superintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C. Sir,—Following is a report of the treatments which were given in the Physiotherapy Department at Essondale from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945:— Continuous baths 727 Cold wet packs 47 Foam baths 74 Electric cabinet baths 162 Needle showers, rain douches, etc. 152 Massage, active and passive movements 320 Inductothermy 422 Infra-red radiation 281 Ultra-violet radiation 230 Miscellaneous 21 Total number of treatments 2,436 Total number of patients treated 225 I have, etc., Allen E. Davidson, Physician. BB 18 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. PSYCHOLOGIST'S REPORT. A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., General Sufperintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C. Sir,—Following is a report of work performed for the fiscal year ended March 31st, 1945:— Clinic Report. Test. Vancouver. Victoria. Nanaimo and Courtenay. Chilliwack. New Westminster. Fairbridge Farm. 400 237 200 50 3 78 6 75 5 41 109 15 102 4 10 12 8 9 32 4 37 3 39 2 3 1 61 hrs. 7 1 1 1 4 4 1 1 1 66 24 8 9 11 1 9 2 11 3 .... 1 10 z 42 9 1 14 9 11 13 2 20 3 5 6 4 6 21 18 10 7 9 12 35 33 1 21 1 Iota Word Test 22 Cattel Baby Test 22 MacQuarrie Mechanical Aptitude 2 Mental Hospital. Stanford Binet 60 Humm Wadsworth 1 Ayres Spelling 1 Haggerty Reading 1 Strong Vocational Interest 1 Stanford Arithmetic 1 Minnesota Rate of Manipulation 1 I have, etc., D. F. Jennings, Psychologist. DENTAL REPORT. BB 19 DENTAL REPORT. A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., General Superintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C. Sir,—Following is the annual report of the Dental Department from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945:— Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale. All patients able to be present were examined, and dental charts filed. All acute conditions were given precedence, and all suffering relieved the same day as reported. Dentures were made for patients recommended by members of the medical staff. Restorations of carious teeth have been made as far as possible. Summary. Examinations 677 Extractions 690 Peridental treatments 94 Fillings inserted 711 Treatments 149 Local anaesthetics 413 Dentures repaired 44 Dentures rebased 6 Dentures made 26 Bridges repaired 5 Alveolotomy 1 Provincial Mental Hospital, New Westminster. All new patients were examined and record charts made. Summary. Examinations 250 Diseased teeth extracted _ 113 Local anaesthetics 123 Fillings inserted 83 Peridental treatments 26 Palliative treatments 35 Dentures repaired 5 We have, etc., Milton Jones, D.D.S. Emery Jones, D.D.S. BB 20 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. BEAUTY-PARLOUR REPORT. A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., General Superintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C. Sir,—The following is the annual report of the appointments in the beauty-parlour from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945 :— Shampoos 2,530 Marcels 158 Finger-waves 997 Curls : 932 Oil treatments 30 Manicures 2,100 Hair-cuts 6,841 We have, etc., A. M. Will. B. Crewdson. TRAINING-SCHOOL REPORT. The Provincial Mental Hospital of Nursing completed the fiscal year ended March 31st, 1945, with the following personnel: Registered nurses, 13; mental graduates, 29; nurses-in-training, 205—making a total staff of 247. This is an increase of 53 over last year made necessary by the increase in the number of patients on some of the wards and the institution of an eight-hour day. Two of our mental graduates returned to the staff, having successfully completed their nurses' general training at St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver. Resignations for the year numbered 168 and replacements 182. Of this group a large number were taken on for vacation relief. The work of the school has progressed during the year. After a lapse of three years classes for the male attendants were resumed, leading to a three-year course in psychiatric nursing. The charge attendants were given a very elementary course of lectures at the beginning of the term. Thirteen male students successfully completed their first year of lectures. We hope that in the future we will be able to have larger groups in this class. In the fall we will have a first- and second-year class of male students. Mrs. Margaret Hopkins, R.N., and Mr. Wilfred Pritchard, a graduate from North Battleford Mental Hospital, have been added to our teaching staff. This year 18 nurses received diplomas for the three-year course in Psychiatric Nursing. Four registered nurses completed their six-month course in Psychiatry- Through the University of British Columbia, 24 students taking the Public Health course were assigned here for one week of observation and study. Forty-eight students from five of the General Hospital Training-schools in the Province completed their two-month affiliation course in Psychiatric Nursing. The hospitals represented included. Vancouver General; St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver; Royal Columbian, New Westminster; Royal Inland, Kamloops; and St. Eugene, Cranbrook. With new groups of students and an ever-increasing teaching programme we are much indebted to the medical and nursing staff who have given so freely of their time and counsel. (Mrs.) Linea M. Duke, R.N., Superintendent of Nurses. SOCIAL SERVICE REPORT. BB 21 SOCIAL SERVICE REPORT. PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOSPITAL. " Patients have families, obviously, but often forgotten when the patient is in hospital setting. It is the duty of the Social Service Department to consider the family, as well as the help that can be given to the individual patient in the hospital setting, and, upon discharge, also in the preparation in the home for the patient's return." We have been fortunate in having the full co-operation of the Welfare Field Service staff throughout the Province, as well as other Government Departments and private agencies. They have used this Department in consultation regarding follow-up care of patients and in asking advice as to the social treatment of abnormal behaviour patterns in their case-work treatment. There have been several changes of staff throughout the year, and one worker had leave granted for special psychiatric training. The Supervisor was, of necessity, unable to spend as much time on hospital-work due to pressure in the Child Guidance Clinic. However, all the other activities were carried on as usual. With the enlargement of the Field Service programme, the continuity of the work within the families of our patients has been much improved, and we wish to express our appreciation for the assistance given us by all. Statistical. Number of cases referred to Social Service Department, including those cases referred for Probation and Therapy Visits only: In Vancouver 557 Out of Vancouver 746 1,303 Disposition. Discharged on probation— In Vancouver 115 Out of Vancouver 262 377 Discharged in full— In Vancouver 16 Out of Vancouver 88 104 Died— In Vancouver 25 Out of Vancouver 298 323 Still in Hospital— In Vancouver 396 Out of Vancouver 82 478 Report of Social Service Work. Initial interviews to obtain social histories— In Vancouver 202 Out of Vancouver 113 - 315 BB 22 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Probation visits— In Vancouver Out of Vancouver 112 39 151 Therapy visits— In Vancouver 477 Out of Vancouver 49 Ward visits Agency contacts Letters 526 2,207 567 1,708 Conferences re patients known to Social Service Department.— 52 Consultations on pre-hospital cases 213 CHILD GUIDANCE CLINIC. The clinic has continued to increase both in volume and in content. Problems have been more critical, and while we have not seen as many delinquent or Juvenile Court cases, we have had the opportunity to assist in helping with the planning of the treatment of the pre-delinquent cases through the Court and those agencies directly caring for children. The troubled times and the unnatural home conditions have all contributed to abnormal behaviour of the child within the home, community, or school. The housing situation has, we feel, greatly added to the problem of the poorly adjusted child. They are not able to have the feeling of belonging and of security when they are unable to grow roots in any one community for long. The overcrowding and doubling up of families does not lend itself to discipline measures. Through the lack of and changes in personnel, the clinic was at a disadvantage this year and, except for the splendid co-operation of referring agencies, we would have suffered more. The consultation services offered by the clinic in co-operative case-work with children have grown and more personnel is necessary to do any adequate piece of work. We were very glad to have the opportunity of placing one of our best trained workers in the Victoria Clinic in December and will be glad when we can offer more time to Victoria. The call comes from throughout the whole Province for clinic service and we are anxiously looking forward to the development of this field when personnel is available. Statistics. Vancouver. Victoria. Nanaimo, ' ^jJSS* including i A,??1"din8^ Courtenay. ! Abbotsford ' , and Mission. New West- I Fa£brridere mi-ter- SchoS. Number of clinics held... New cases Males— Adults Children Females— Adults Children Repeat cases Males— Adults Children Females— Adults Children Total cases Physicals Conferences Interviews. 157 355 12 184 19 140 130 6 81 4 39 48S 326 472 451 19 62 10 29 11 12 18 6 80 49 80 64 10 31 18 1 9 16 11 1 47 35 47 4 12 4 10 1 22 11 23 5 25 20 14 28 5 33 20 200 518 31 13 183 3 180 7 2 114 11 1 48 36 692 36 471 36 486 515 SOCIAL SERVICE REPORT. BB 23 Sources of New Cases. Source. Vancouver. Chilliwack. Nanaimo, Courtenay. New Westminster. Boys' Industrial School Children's Aid Society Catholic Children's Aid Society. Child Guidance Clinic City Social Service , Child Welfare Division Family Welfare Bureau Pairbridge Farm School Girls' Industrial School Hebrew Aid Society Jewish Family Welfare Bureau. Juvenile Court Loyal Protestant Home Mothers' Allowance. , Private Physician Public Health Nurse Schools Social Assistance Branch Victorian Order of Nurses Welfare Field Service 21 140 31 88 9 15 42 1 31 1 1 22 23 21 2 1 36 1 10 Josephine F. Kilburn, Provincial Supervisor, Psychiatric Social Work. BB 24 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. STATISTICAL TABLES. . Table No. 1.—Showing the Operations of the Hospitals, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich, from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Movement of Population. Male. Female. Total. Total. Male. Female. Total. 1,756 351 285 65 4 3 1 1,317 251 104 1 3,073 602 285 169 5 3 1 2,465 438 1,673 384 On probation, carried forward from 1943-44, New Westmin- Escaped, carried forward from 1943-44, New Westminster 4,138 Admitted during the year 1944-45— 384 19 25 1 9 356 7 17 1 3 740 26 42 2 12 Order in Council Total under treatment, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich, April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945 35 140 60 4 58 159 61 123 42 3 94 95 96 263 102 7 152 254 2,903 504 2,057 437 4,960 Discharged during period April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945— (a.) From Essondale— Died 456 418 874 (b.) From New Westminster— 4 4 3 . 18 1 3 15 5 4 6 33 Died 29 19 48 (c.) From Saanich— 2 1 2 1 13 2 1 2 1 13 Died 19 1 19 Total discharged from Essondale, New Westminster, and ! I 1 941 Total in residence, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich 2,399 1,620 4,019 STATISTICAL TABLES. BB 25 Table No. 1.—Showing the Operations of the Hospitals, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich, from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945—Continued. Movement of Population. Male. Female. Total. TOTAL. Male. Female. Total. Essondale— Total on books, March 31st, 1944 1,822 438 1 1 1,421 384 9 3,243 822 10 1 2,262 501 1,814 445 Admissions during 1944-45 4,076 456 38 7 418 27 874 65 7 946 355 38 252 27 607 65 1,761 1,369 3,130 New Westminster— Total on books, March 31st, 1944 393 30 279 28 Received from Essondale 672 29 1 19 9 48 10 58 288 7 288 7 Total in residence, New Westminster, March 31st, 1945 363 251 614 Saanich— Total on books, March 31st, 1944 295 20 Received from Essondale 295 19 1 19 1 20 1,761 363 275 1,369 251 3,130 614 275 275 275 2,399 1,620 Grand total in residence, Essondale, New Westminster, and 4,019 Daily average population , 3,956.96 Percentage of discharged on admissions (not including deaths) 58.39 Percentage of recoveries on admission 10.46 Percentage of deaths on whole number under treatment 6.04 BB 26 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Table No. 2.—Showing in Summary Form the Operations of the Hospital since its Inception. Year. Discharges. ° 9 ram ■;° 9) 9) rQ (J*" £•■*_! rt OJ ri 0) k5 CD fl g fc. fli ifl u o c QJ OJ 13 "33J5 o>^% Sggl H UM51 or?! fits e.^ _. 0 3 B h Bj S 5 _■ m B j. 1872 1873 1874 1875 1876 1877 1878 1879 1880 1881 1882 1883 1884 1885 1886 1887 1888 1889 1890 1891 1892 1893 1894 1895 1896 1897 1898 1899 1900 1901 1902 1903 1904 1905 1906 1907 1908 1909 1910 1911 1912 1913 1914 1915 1916 1917 1918 Jan. 1, 1919, to March 31, 1920 1920-1921 1921-1922 1922-1923 1923-1924 1924-1925 1925-1926 1926-1927 18 15 12 29 22 14 16 18 17 13 7 8 10 20 27 36 26 41 52 49 52 44 80 62 64 74 81 101 113 115 121 139 115 123 150 221 230 232 280 332 375 380 402 332 353 371 375 574 489 478 438 447 461 475 494 1 10 4 3 11 4 7 4 4 2 5 10 15 12 14 17 19 17 14 13 29 23 20 27 31 38 40 30 38 46 43 36* 48 68* 73t 84 67t 74* 90§ 58 83 73t 88 75 6 5 6 5 6 4 10 18 19 11 25 8 13 32 27 20 31 37 26 33 43 43 56 77 82 114 128 146 126 91 96 78 95 16 221 88 173 96 178 91 167 84t 121 63 242 57|| 240 76§ 171 1 5 3 10 5 3 5 5 2 3 2 5 6 5 3 4 12 20 13 14 19 20 9 14 19 21 29 25 25 26 26 27 28 39 57 40 41 60 76 67 74 89 80 106 132 132 122 114 133 163 138 142 161 16 14 19 32 35 38 36 41 48 48 49 49 51 61 66 77 82 100 117 123 135 133 162 164 171 203 221 234 258 284 311 349 321 348 388 461 507 536 595 690 752 919 1,027 1,090 1,205 1,301 1,347 1,458 1,566 1,649 1,697 1,784 1,884 1,995 2,125 5 13 2 10 5 11 5 18 17 6 12 29 2 7 32 18 13 24 26 27 27 43 73 46 29 48 105 62 167 108 63 115 96 46 111 108 83 48 87 100 111 130 28 18 31 26 48 54 49 54 54 58 61 55 57 59 71 88 102 103 123 152 166 175 179 213 224 228 246 285 327 356 377 413 466 480 505 552 666 765 816 896 1,034 1,065 1,264 1,364 1,437 1,527 1,650 1,753 2,025 2,043 2,137 2,180 2,234 2,327 2,434 2,565 5.55 66.66 33.33 10.34 50.00 28.57 43.75 22.22 29.41 38.46 42.85 50.00 20.00 25.00 37.03 41.66 46.15 34.15 32.69 38.77 32.69 31.81 16.25 46.77 35.93 27.03 33.33 30.69 33.63 34.78 24.79 27.34 40.00 33.33 23.03 21.30 28.30 31.00 30.00 19.57 18.90 22.63 14.43 25.00 20.68 23.72 20.00 20.20 14.17 20.08 20.77 18.56 13.66 12.00 15.38 5.55 80.00 33.33 26.89 63.63 78.57 62.50 27.77 29.41 61.54 57.14 62.50 60.00 25.00 59.25 55.55 69.23 46.34 44.23 46.94 51.92 72.72 40.00 64.51 75.00 37.83 49.38 62.37 57.52 52.17 50.41 53.96 62.61 61.78 52.06 41.20 53.90 64:60 59.28 54.42 53.80 62.10 45.77 52.41 47.87 44.74 45.33 58.71 72.60 57.32 59.36 64.20 66.16 62.53 50.00 5.55 16.12 11.53 20.83 9.35 6.12 16.16 14.81 8.62 8.19 3.63 5.26 3.33 6.94 6.81 4.80 2.87 3.25 7.64 11.69 6.95 7.60 8.92 8.92 3.94 5.69 6.66 6.42 8.14 6.63 6.06 5.57 5.42 5.34 5.04 5.08 7.44 6.40 4.57 5.83 7.02 5.30 5.43 6.19 5.24 6.42 7.47 6.51 5.97 5.33 0.10 7.25 5.93 5.83 6.27 I * Three not insane. f One not insane. : Two not insane. § Four not insane. Six not insane. STATISTICAL TABLES. BB 27 Table No. 2.—Showing in Summary Form the Operations of the Hospital since its Inception—Continued. Year. Discharges. K 1.8 -At. 91 CJ . r-i CQ X CJ** tZ h-> ri A ri qj 1) QJ ri CD S3 D ,0 E ass "•r.2 HH rl ,01 c«8 t_ > -r, to o c s. 01G 01 01 -J chpK °E « Is 3 z,av a oi~® ilia .-2 ""I «> og-5 o!> S4J fill h . s . A.P£_h 1927-1928 1928-1929 1929-1930 1930-1931 1931-1932 1932-1933 1933-1934 1984-1935 1935-1936. 1936-1937. 1937-1938 1938-1939 1939-1940 1940-1941 1941-1942 1942-1943 1943-1944 1944-1945 542 543 602 632 562 635 610 653 679 783 834 827 834 803 840 822 75* 92t 118* 70* 581 44§ 61* 71* 63* 78* 74 72* 111** 107H 71 tt 91M 87 252 147 294 181 311 223 235 191 299 181 323 195 309 200 349 221 304 291 300 268 330 207 345 208 455 230 410 254 400 255 443 260 423 309 377 300 269 347 411 550 676 824 960 080 180 301 487 612 710 836 902 925 960 019 144 78 64 139 126 148 136 120 100 121 186 125 23 35 59 ,743 ,914 ,063 ,148 ,214 ,390 530 721 ,838 .067 .255 ,471 ,713 781 843 919 965 960 13.28 16.76 19.10 10.60 10.32 6.92 10.00 10.87 9.27 9.96 8.87 8.71 11.39 12.38 8.51 11.32 10.36 10.46 60.33 71.07 71.26 64.24 63.52 58.42 60.65 64.32 54.05 63.60 67.30 78.72 88.50 79.97 56.46 66.50 61.66 58.39 5.36 6.21 7.28 6.06 5.63 5.75 5.66 5.94 7.58 6.59 4.86 4.65 4.88 5.31 6.54 5.31 6.02 6.04 * Three not insane. t One not insane. % Two not insane. § Four not insane. „ Five not insane. ** Twelve not insane. tt Ten not insane. tt Eight not insane. §§ Seven not insane. Table No. 3.—Showing the Total Number of Admissions, Discharges, and Deaths from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Months. Admissions. Male. Female. Total Discharges. Male. Female. Total Male. Female. Total. 1944. April May June July August September October November December 1945. January February March Totals. 33 32 27 45 40 24 40 51 36 38 438 33 30 41 27 39 24 30 37 33 23 27 40 384 66 62 68 72 79 48 70 75 67 74 63 78 23 17 17 17 17 24 15 21 32 32 13 22 18 22 23 17 17 19 18 22 15 41 39 40 34 34 43 33 43 47 19 51 20 33 20 I 42 15 18 10 18 18 11 23 14 23 17 13 10 822 250 230 480 190 12 13 10 9 5 9 14 9 5 11 27 31 20 27 23 20 37 23 28 28 21 15 300 BB 28 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Table No. 4.—Showing the Civil State of Patients admitted from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Civil State. Male. Female. Total. 125 242 8 42 18 3 177 130 5 50 21 1 302 372 13 92 39 4 Totals 438 384 822 Table No. 5.—Showing Eeligious Denominations of Patients admitted from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Religious Denominations. Male. Female. Total. 1 3 2 10 2 1 9 2 1 29 1 2 12 5 272 75 3 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2 1 3 1 26 6 3 2 273 2 54 1 2 1 1 1 4 4 11 4 1 11 3 4 1 55 1 2 18 8 2 545 2 129 3 2 4 2 1 4 438 384 822 Table No. 6.—Showing the Degree of Education of those admitted from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Degree of Education. Male. Female. Total. 12 69 234 53 4u 30 9 92 203 34 38 8 21 161 437 87 78 38 Totals 438 384 822 STATISTICAL TABLES. BB 29 Table No. 7.- -Showing the Nationality of those admitted from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Nationality. Male. Female. Total. 1 1 5 2 1 ...... ii 4 1 64 4 3 1 9 2 7 1 3 2 8 1 8 17 9 3 2 38 1 2 1 17 90 14 3 7 46 2 11 26 1 1 1 2 1 63 2 1 1 10 1 3 1 2 7 5 5 1 30 3 1 25 1 1 2 17 107 19 2 5 37 6 20 2 1 6 3 1 2 11 5 1 127 9 4 4 Holland ... 2 3 19 Italy - .- 3 10 1 1 5 9 Poland 13 1 13 1 47 12 4 2 63 2 3 3 Canada— 34 British Columbia _... 197 33 5 83 46 Totals 438 384 822 BB 30 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Table No. 8.—Showing what Districts contributed Patients from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Place of Residence. Male. Female. Total. Place of Residence. Male. Female. Total. 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 4 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 2 1 1 1 \ 2 1 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 8 1 1 2 3 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 3 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 10 2 2 1 1 2 7 1 1 4 1 1 2 1 5 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 1 1 8 2 1 1 1 Brought forward 63 1 1 4 1 3 4 2 2 4 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 1 1 1 2 1 6 2 3 1 16 1 5 7 2 1 2 1 5 2 1 1 1 4 3 8 2 1 1 1 4 50 9 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 2 5 2 28 1 5 1 1 3 4 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 113 Invermere 1 1 Kamloops 13 Kaslo 1 5 Kimberley 4 Bamberton Bella Bella 1 3 3 Lake Cowichan 1 5 Langley Prairie 3 Bloedel Lantzville Larkin 1 1 Longworth 2 Lumby 1 Lynn Creek 4 Brighouse 1 Maillardville 4 Maple Ridge 1 Marpole 4 Meadowbrook 1 Meadow Creek 1 Michel 1 Milner 1 Mirror Lake 1 Mission 2 Mitchel Island 1 Montney 1 Mount Lehman 1 Comox 1 Nanaimo 8 Natal 2 Nelson S New Denver 3 New Westminster 44 North Cowichan 2 North Vancouver 10 Northfleld 1 Notch Hill 1 Oakalla Prison Farm 10 Ocean Falls 2 Oliver 4 Pavilion 1 Penticton 5 Pitt Meadows 1 Port Alberni 2 Port Coquitlam 6 Port Mann 2 Port Melon 1 1 Port McNeill 1 Glade Powell River 1 Princeton 4 5 Prince Rupert 9 1 2 1 1 1 6 63 50 113 184 146 330 STATISTICAL TABLES. BB 31 Table No. 8.—Showing what Districts contributed Patients from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945—Continued. Place of Residence. Male. Female. Total. 1 Place of Residence. Male. ' Female. 1 Total. 184 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 3 1 2 146 3 1 2 1 3 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 330 4 1 2 1 1 2 2 5 3 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 2 2 3 1 3 207 1 1 5 1 1 1 175 1 2 28 1 1 2 3 4 1 1 1 1 166 1 4 1 165 2 40 1 2 2 373 1 Toflno 2 Trail 9 2 1 Vallican Vancouver 1 340 1 4 68 Sechelt 1 Sidney 2 Wells 2 5 White Rock 4 Williams Lake 1 1 1 Wycliffe 1 Taft 2 Totals Tashme 438 384 822 207 166 373 BB 32 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Table No. 9.- -Showing the Occupations of those admitted from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Occupation. Male. Female. Total. Occupation. Male. Female. Total. 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 16 1 1 1 3 8 1 1 1 5 1 1 2 3 5 1 2 1 1 2 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 3 1 2 1 2 1 16 1 1 1 3 9 236 11 1 1 51 1 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 3 2 40 6 2 1 1 1 2 4 1 1 2 1 20 6 1 3 8 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 3 2 1 1 255 1 1 1 73 6 1 1 1 15 2 6 1 9 5 1 3 1 1 491 11 1 Motion-picture operator 1 1 Music-teacher 1 1 124 6 1 Nurse, dental 1 1 7 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 20 1 1 6 1 1 1 20 2 3 5 1 3 1 2 55 6 Salesman 2 Sales clerk Sales promoter 2 1 1 Saw-filer 1 8 1 1 2 Seaman 4 Service-station operator Shipper 1 44 1 44 1 6 3 2 2 6 3 1 ! 1 Shipyard-worker 2 1 Soldier 21 6 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 Steel-worker 3 1 1 209 13 2 61 1 1 28 2 4 1 3 1 1 5 1 9 13 209 Surveyor 1 1 61 1 28 2 4 1 3 1 5 1 13 1 1 1 Tailor : 1 1 1 Trimmer 1 Trucker 1 5 1 3 3 1 2 1 1 1 Totals 236 255 491 438 384 822 i STATISTICAL TABLES. BB 33 Table No. 10.—Showing the Ages of those admitted from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Age. Male. Female. Total. Un 27 22 35 33 35 25 30 28 30 23 33 48 25 16 28 28 22 25 38 47 29 26 29 27 28 21 25 18 9 12 55 20 „ 44 25 „ 60 30 „ 71 , 35 „ 82 , 40 „ 54 , 45 „ 56 , 50 „ 57 55 , 57 , 60 „ 51 65 „ 54 70 „ 73 75 „ 43 , 80 „ 25 Ov« r 80 „ 40 Totals 438 384 Table No. 11.—Showing the Number of Attacks in those admitted from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Number of Attacks. Male. Female. Total. 214 58 18 6 4 1 1 9 2 125 208 75 17 10 1 5 1 9 5 53 422 133 Third 35 Fifth 5 Sixth . 6 1 Eighth 1 18 7 178 438 384 Table No. 12.—Showing the Alleged Duration of Attack prior to Admission from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Duration of Attack. Male. Female. Total. 38 69 49 21 19 23 15 7 6 1 2 159 29 30 67 45 27 25 21 32 8 8 1 5 79 36 68 94 48 44 44 47 14 7 238 Life 65 438 384 BB 34 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Table No. 13.—Showing Statistics of Heredity in those admitted from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Heredity. Male. Female. Total. 4 6 8 13 405 2 3 15 18 8 335 5 7 21 26 21 740 7 438 384 822 Table No. 14.—Showing the Alleged Cause of Attack in those admitted from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Alleged Cause. Male. Female. Total. 19 46 1 1 1 3 5 1 12 207 1 2 1 8 1 8 13 6 4 1 3 21 2 2 2 66 1 5 37 2 1 1 1 1 3 206 1 1 6 18 8 15 3 1 4 5 1 5 1 42 1 6 24 83 2 2 2 1 4 6 Childbirth 3 1 21 413 1 2 2 14 1 2 Tubercular brain lesion Totals 438 384 822 STATISTICAL TABLES. BB 35 Table No. 15.—Showing the State of Bodily Health in those admitted from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Bodily Condition. Male. Female. Total. 126 238 74 144 193 47 270 431 121 Totals 438 384 822 Table No. 16.- -Showing the Form of Mental Disorder in those admitted from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Form of Disorder. Male. Female. Total. 46 9 21 34 2 47 3 6 2 1 12 12 152 66 19 2 2 2 36 2 12 5 40 8 55 8 9 5 1 2 4 3 6 2 138 41 5 1 1 82 2 Epilepsy with psychosis 21 26 74 102 11 15 Psychopathic inferior with psychosis 4 15 18 2 24 3 2 Totals 438 384 822 Table No. 17.—Showing the Number allowed out on Probation and Results from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Results. Male. Female. Total. 35 146 65 4 34 64 61 124 42 3 55 97 270 7 89 348 382 BB 36 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. I Table No. 18.—Showing the Alleged Duration of Insanity prior to Admission in those discharged from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Less than 1 week ,, 1 month.... ,, 2 months.. „ 3 months.. ,, 6 months.. ,, 12 months.. ,, 2 years „ 3 years 3 years and over. Not insane Unknown Totals- Alleged Duration. 19 12 13 9 11 9 15 4 79 Female. 31 43 26 12 25 15 12 4 23 3 36 230 62 91 45 24 38 24 23 13 38 Table No. 19.—Showing the Length of Residence of those discharged from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945. Length of Residence. Discharged recovered. Discharged improved. Discharged unimproved. Not Insane. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. Male. Female. 3 9 2 14 4 2 1 9 14 20 14 1 1 1 1 4 17 22 35 34 13 8 3 2 8 1 6 16 23 35 15 9 7 6 6 27 3 6 6 8 7 2 1 5 15 2 1 6 6 6 1 5 1 2 1 2 1 „ 3 months ,, 6 months „ 12 months Totals 35 61 146 124 65 42 4 STATISTICAL TABLES. BB 37 Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich. Register Time in Hospital. Certified Cause. No. Initials. Sex. Age. Years. Months. Days. 21269 M.C. F. 69 0 5 30 Bronchopneumonia. 15175 A. L. F. 53 7 10 16 Lobar pneumonia. 20277 L. M. W. F. 67 1 9 12 Chronic myocarditis. 20873 R. H. M. M. 80 0 11 27 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 19052 W. P. M. 72 3 2 18 Chronic myocarditis. 21474 L. M. M. 28 0 3 7 Acute pneumonic tuberculosis. 18109 P. z. M. 59 4 4 5 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 14147 B. P. M. 57 9 4 17 Coronary thrombosis. 20621 S.S. F. 44 1 4 3 Coronary thrombosis. 2804 E. A. M. F. 53 33 4 2 Tuberculous pneumonia. 1040 M. A. J. F. 78 43 9 25 Chronic myocarditis. 18370 C. M. F. 26 4 0 11 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 12098 A. F. F. 66 12 8 18 Myocarditis. 12369 I. E. M. M. 67 12 3 0 Chronic myocarditis. 21739 G. M. M. 60 0 0 6 Cerebral haemorrhage. 21161 L. H. F. 80 0 8 10 Myocarditis. 18197 H. H. F. 77 ■ 4 3 14 Bronchopneumonia. 19278 A. S. J. M. 84 3 0 0 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 10049 G. C. M. M. 48 16 2 14 Convulsion due to idiopathic epilepsy. 21741 F. E. M. 57 0 0 8 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 21664 H. F. M. M. 34 0 1 8 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 14132 B.J. M. 67 9 5 12 Chronic myocarditis. 20963 I. H. F. 78 0 11 17 Myocarditis. 21065 A. T. F. 84 0 10 1 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 12459 R. F. M. 79 11 1 7 Coronary thrombosis. 21726 J. S. M. 33 0 0 18 Cerebral haemorrhage associated with edema of brain due to fracture. 18131 J. W. M. 55 4 4 29 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 21473 R. P. M. 65 0 4 5 Exhaustion due to schizophrenia. 21781 S. B. D. F. 51 0 0 2 Chronic syphilitic myocarditis and aortitis. 3720 A.M. F. 51 30 10 22 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 18806 A. B. F. 80 3 7 10 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 18522 J. S. F. 63 3 10 2G Lobar pneumonia. 10402 E. M. F. 56 15 7 10 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 21200 0. J. M. 50 0 8 6 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 18211 A. G. C. M. 76 4 4 0 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 13141 F. M. M. 65 11 0 24 Cerebral haemorrhage. 21772 A. B. M. 87 0 0 15 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 21008 W. B. M. 56 0 11 18 Cerebral haemorrhage. 21727 E. P. F. 75 0 1 3 Bronchopneumonia. 17526 H. S. M. 54 4 1 9 Coronary thrombosis. 21654 D. J. B. F. 60 0 2 18 Myocarditis. 7936 S.J. F. 78 20 8 1 Gangrene of left leg. 18736 M. S. M. F. 74 3 8 20 Chronic myocarditis. 17742 N. M. M. 67 4 10 10 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 14301 W. J. M. M. 30 9 3 11 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 20976 D.C. M. 58 1 0 2 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 9220 M. D. F. 58 17 10 29 Lobar pneumonia. 18981 R. L. M. 56 3 5 17 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 16441 H. M. G. M. 71 6 5 11 Chronic myocarditis. 20446 J. E. M. 71 1 8 11 Chronic myocarditis. 21814 H. U. F. 49 0 0 7 Cerebral thrombosis associated with bronchopneumonia. 20022 L.J. F. 62 2 2 21 Dysentery and myocarditis. 19839 A.M. M. 69 2 4 | 26 Chronic myocarditis. 5028 J. W. M. 72 27 3 28 Chronic myocarditis; arteriosclerosis. 21841 M. C. B. F. 68 0 0 2 Cerebral haemorrhage. 16389 A. J. M. 30 6 6 17 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 21333 A. W. F. 81 0 7 10 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 21339 J. W. M. 68 0 7 8 Cerebral haemorrhage, paralysis agitans. 17053 E. W. M. 67 5 8 26 Coronary thrombosis. 21115 W. W. M. 57 0 10 24 Cerebral haemorrhage. 3291A A. W. F. | 67 '32 o | 26 Myocarditis. BB 38 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich—Continued. Register No. 4519 10416 20554 14474 20887 21281 16276 21806 21742 21694 21292 11781 20389 21760 21637 21819 21670 21919 19226 14763 8521 21945 21224 19225 16564 11389 21635 21621 10650 21891 21940 19460 18450 20601 21567 15664 22014 21652 21886 21860 17043 19529 21866 22005 16201 15588 19187 21914 14958 20775 22053 15197 20875 10404 987 21849 8195 22027 Initials. N. C. J. S. M.C. E. E. S. C. Y. C. R. B. G. H. H. C. K.N. L. B. J. H. G. M. A. C. W. G. M. J. H. A. L. G. E. M. J.J. W. D. R. J. A. W. S. R.R. J. P. P. C. Q. M. F. L. J. C. H. B. M. G. H. H. C. N. C. H. W. E. H. M. W. M. R. D. P. B. C. M. T. E.J. W. R. B. J. K. H. H. G. W. H. W. J. C. A. B. W. J. D. A. B. R. E. M. P. F. A. W. J. R. W. H. P. J.J. K. S. E. P. J. L. F. | J. S. M. | J. A. [ J.L. |P.L. | E. L. H. A. B. L. W. Sex. M. F. F. F. M. M. F. F. M. M. M. F. M. M. M. F. F. M. M. F. M. F. M. M. M. F. M. M. M. M. M. F. F. F. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. F. F. M. M. M. M. M. M. M. F. F. M. M. M. M. Age. 63 65 64 64 66 70 31 79 44 62 61 33 66 66 67 72 52 54 72 42 72 59 72 59 76 45 j 36 59 62 69 62 72 58 52 69 40 63 68 84 67 72 41 76 55 32 59 47 50 53 54 46 49 23 58 73 46 74 62 Time in Hospital. Years. Months. Days 28 15 1 9 1 0 6 0 0 0 0 13 1 0 0 0 0 0 19 0 0 3 6 14 0 0 15 0 0 3 4 1 0 7 0 0 0 o 5 3 0 0 7 7 3 0 1 15 44 0 20 0 10 8 7 1 2 8 9 1 2 5 10 2 4 1 3 0 3 8 5 0 6 2 4 4 4 1 0 3 8 6 6 0 5 1 2 11 0 2 0 0 8 5 1 6 6 0 11 7 3 5 1 Certified Cause. 20 3 13 14 1 15 14 8 22 22 11 17 2 11 20 4 16 16 28 13 25 14 4 24 28 18 14 25 26 0 20 6 26 2 6 28 14 23 14 17 16 5 17 17 25 14 19 4 18 4 4 Pulmonary tuberculosis. Coronary thrombosis. Coronary thrombosis. Uremia; chronic nephritis. Exhaustion due to general paresis. Shock due to injuries. Pulmonary tuberculosis. Exhaustion due to senile dementia. Bronchopneumonia. Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. Exhaustion due to general paresis. Pulmonary tuberculosis. Cerebral haemorrhage. Chronic myocarditis. Pulmonary tuberculosis. Chronic myocarditis. Cerebral haemorrhage. Bronchopneumonia. Chronic myocarditis. Pulmonary tuberculosis. Exhaustion due to schizophrenia. Cerebral arteriosclerosis associated with arteriosclerotic myocarditis. Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. Acute dilatation of left ventricle, cardiac failure, aortitis, and strangulated hernia. Chronic myocarditis. Pulmonary tuberculosis. Exhaustion due to general paresis. Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. Asphyxia by immersion in water during epileptic seizure. Bronchopneumonia. Exhaustion due to paralysis agitans. Carcinoma of breast. Chronic myocarditis. Chronic myocarditis. Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. Chronic myocarditis. Chronic myocarditis. Exhaustion due to involutional melancholia. Exhaustion due to senile dementia. Chronic endocarditis. Chronic myocarditis. Exhaustion due to general paresis. Exhaustion due to senile dementia. Chronic myocarditis. Pulmonary tuberculosis. Exhaustion due to epilepsy. Exhaustion due to general paresis. Exhaustion due to general paresis. Perforation of duodenum, duodenal ulcer, asthenia due to mental condition. Exhaustion due to general paresis. Bronchopneumonia with pleurisy, coronary sclerosis. Exhaustion due to schizophrenia. Intestinal obstruction. Coronary thrombosis. Chronic myocarditis. Exhaustion due to general paresis. Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis. Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. STATISTICAL TABLES. BB 39 Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich—Continued. Register Sex. TlMB in Hospital. Certified Cause. No. Initials. Age. Years. Months. Days. 16487 P.N. M. 72 6 8 16 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 21353 A. L. E. F. 77 0 10 15 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 22038 J. S. F. 80 0 1 0 Hypostatic pneumonia. 21766 M. A. M. F. 61 0 5 0 Coronary thrombosis. 11475 J. O'N. M. 74 14 2 17 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 5602 M. P. F. 62 26 1 6 Paranoia. 21286 L.N. F. 69 0 11 18 Bronchopneumonia. 8444 J. C. W. M. 83 19 10 16 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 22067 T. C. F. 85 0 0 22 Fatty degeneration of heart. 21396 J. D. McD. M. 70 0 10 7 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 21960 A. G. M. 64 0 2 20 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 21812 F. S. M. 66 0 4 22 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 14284 M. H. G. F. 61 9 8 0 Bronchopneumonia. 17632 S. R. F. 84 5 4 10 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 20058 F. McG. M. 53 2 6 15 Angina pectoris. 14479 C. T. D. F. 41 9 4 17 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 19207 CD. M. 66 3 6 21 Carcinoma of head of the pancreas and metastases to the liver and lungs. 17736 A. J. F. 32 5 11 2 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 12591 C. A. M. 73 10 4 12 Chronic myocarditis. 21938 W. J. S. M. 69 0 3 5 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 5567 S. K. M. 61 26 2 19 Exhaustion due to schizophrenia. 17325 I. M. M. 75 5 9 8 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 365 G. P. M. 74 54 4 5 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 8969 J. D. M. 74 18 9 18 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 2849 E. B. F. 63 33 8 4 Apoplexy. 16705 M. J. R. F. 65 6 6 8 Bronchopneumonia. 14444 M. G. F. 37 9 5 12 Myocarditis ; chronic nephritis. 17031 J. W. A. M. 71 6 1 9 Contusion of right temporal lobe of cerebrum, due to h-emorrhage due to fracture. 22021 E. A. P. M. 67 0 2 6 Exhaustion due to involutional melancholia. 21840 E. U. F. 75 0 4 21 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 6322 A. D. M. 76 24 6 17 Chronic myocarditis. 12820 M. D. M. 73 12 0 11 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 18380 M. McN. F. 57 4 « 21 Apoplexy. 22135 H. A. R. M. 31 0 0 6 Chronic myocarditis. 5226 A. H. M. 65 27 2 4 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerosis. 7458 J. T. M. 65 22 2 9 Cerebral h_emorrhage. 22000 W. B. M. 74 0 2 23 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 22181 N. C. M. 76 0 0 5 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. ■ 21969 P. E. C. F. 27 0 3 14 Status epilepticus. 19771 V. M. F. 35 2 11 16 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 21895 J. J. K. M. 76 0 4 18 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 22175 E. F. F. 66 0 o 11 Carcinoma of breast; arteriosclerosis. 9645 T. J. C. M. 67 17 6 14 Coronary sclerosis due to arteriosclerosis. 21714 J. R. M. 65 0 7 11 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 5959 A. D. M. 65 25 4 21 Chronic myocarditis. 22128 C. C. F. 62 0 1 12 Cerebral hsemorrhage. 21813 H. A. L. M. 82 0 6 1 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 12863 J. U. B. M. 67 12 0 13 Chronic myocarditis. 20468 M. M. McK. F. 55 2 1 28 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 22098 B.N. F. 58 0 1 26 Bronchopneumonia. 20725 M. P. F. 68 1 9 27 Hypostatic pneumonia. 13475 V. P. C. M. 39 11 0 24 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 18241 J. D. M. 60 4 9 24 Exhaustion due to epilepsy. 18243 A. K. M. 67 4 9 26 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 22081 A. L. V. F. 69 0 2 13 Apoplexy. 22025 P. Y. M. 35 0 3 13 Acute pulmonary cedema. 1878 V. A. A. M. 64 37 9 28 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 7787 B. K. M. 72 21 6 9 Chronic myocarditis. 22266 T. H. M. 73 0 0 2 Chronic myocarditis. 17505 J. C. M. M. 73 5 8 13 Chronic myocarditis. 3340 J. B. M. 82 32 5 25 Chronic myocarditis. BB 40 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich—Continued. Register Initials. Sex. Age. Time in Hospital. No. Certified Cause. Years. Months. Days. 17938 F. P. F. 52 5 2 17 Coronary thrombosis. 21502 .F.J. M. 65 0 11 3 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia and osteoporosis of right elbow. 22124 M. D. F. 58 0 2 14 Cerebral h_emorrhage. 21027 B. W. S. M. 53 1 6 12 Shock due to multiple fracture. 22265 J. S. M. 58 0 0 14 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 22146 W. T. Mel. M. 70 0 2 3 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 20922 F. S. H. M. 61 1 7 28 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 19307 T. E. C. M. 33 3 7 18 Strangulation due to hanging. 22283 C. L. M. 60 0 0 12 Chronic myocarditis. 21588 F. C. F. F. 69 0 10 13 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 13603 J. V. M. 88 10 11 7 Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis. 1781 G. V. C. M. 66 38 6 4 Chronic myocarditis. 20995 C. H. M. 81 1 7 7 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 22284 R. L. M. 75 0 0 16 Chronic myocarditis. 20695 I. D. W. F. 73 0 11 26 Carcinoma of sigmoid colon. 22315 N. J. B. M. 34 0 0 1 Exhaustion due to acute mania and bronchopneumonia. 12205 C. B. S. M. 45 ' 13 2 29 Strangulation due to hanging. 19695 A. M. M. P. F. 57 3 2 8 Coronary thrombosis. 15424 A. A. F. 75 8 3 19 Malignant cystoadenoma of ovaries. 13924 J. F. G. F. 26 10 5 18 Exhaustion due to epilepsy. 21309 J. D. M. 66 1 2 5 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 22223 ' J. M. M. 74 0 1 11 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 17272 E.J. F. 48 6 0 17 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 1100 C. K. M. 76 44 0 3 Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis. 20791 F. K. T. M. 44 0 10 18 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 19528 R. C. G. M. 75 3 0 5 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 21865 B. S H. F. 60 0 7 6 Cerebral haemorrhage. 21665 B. G. M. F. 68 0 9 24 Apoplexy. 19609 M. E. F. 42 3 3 30 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 22075 H. F. S. M. 67 0 4 2 Chronic myocarditis. 4867 D. McL. M. 56 28 5 28 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 21640 S. O. M. 73 0 10 14 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 22183 J. P. L. M. 64 0 2 20 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 783 R. G. M. 80 47 2 28 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 16590 I.E. F- 82 6 10 28 Fulmonary tuberculosis. 2998 C. A. F. 71 23 5 17 Carcinoma of stomach. 22313 M. H. M. 63 0 0 26 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 22178 A. B. M. 66 0 2 27 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 12765 J. T. M. 32 12 4 8 Bronchopneumonia. 3424 A. D. M. 62 32 4 18 Diabetes mellitus. 20933 J. E. A. F. 67 1 8 26 Cerebral haemorrhage. 22197 C. E. B. F. 37 0 2 21 Chronic endocarditis and myocarditis and parturition. 5883 F. C. M. 67 25 9 5 Chronic myocarditis. 7916 M. E. M. 81 21 4 29 Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis. 22219 W. B. M. 40 0 2 11 Chronic myocarditis. 21094 O.O. M. 56 1 6 25 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 18910 M. A. C. F. 68 4 2 22 Chronic myocarditis. 22264 C. A. K. M. 69 0 1 30 Chronic myocarditis. 21953 H. B. M. 68 o 6 25 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 22322 H. C. M. 73 0 1 9 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 9072 C. N. M. 54 18 11 7 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 16305 CD. F. 74 7 4 1 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 22360 S. H. K. M. 58 0 1 1 Exhaustion due to general paresis. 22169 L. M. P. F- 72 0 3 19 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 12763 A. E. Y. F. 83 12 6 6 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 14537 H. R. M. 62 9 8 1 Chronic myocarditis. 22256 E. B. F. 71 0 2 21 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 19079 W. D. F. 42 4 1 3 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 22088 CC F. 59 0 5 6 Hypostatic pneumonia. 22300 J. W. M. 69 0 2 6 Chronic myocarditis. STATISTICAL TABLES. BB 41 Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich—Continued. Time in Hospital. Certified Cause. No Age. Years. Months. Days. 18260 M. S. M. 80 5 0 19 Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis. 22073 E. M. F. 87 0 4 21 Chronic myocarditis. 14730 C M. M. 78 9 4 17 Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis. 22442 W. S. M. 67 0 0 10 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 16443 N. D. F. 59 7 2 25 Cerebral haemorrhage. 22286 R. S. M. 82 0 2 20 Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis. 21780 B.A. M. 46 0 10 6 Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 21922 P.L. M. 68 0 8 7 Exhaustion due to senile dementia. 21508 H. P. *•■ 70 1 8 15 Cerebral haemorrhage. 22113 A. E. S. M. 29 0 5 12 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 16576 U. W. M. 80 7 1 1 Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerotic dementia. 22390 C. M. H. F. 61 o 1 28 Osteoarthritis. 21702 H.N. M. 66 1 0 2 Chronic myocarditis. 20608 J. P. F. 87 2 3 16 Chronic myocarditis. 12938 D. P. M. 65 11 3 24 Myocardial degeneration. 12965 E. K. M. 54 11 5 3 Carcinoma of stomach. 15698 S.L. M. 62 7 5 29 Carcinoma of stomach. 7020 F. D. M. 70 22 11 6 Myocardial degeneration. 7822 F. J. McG. M. 80 21 3 0 Gangrene ; arteriosclerosis. 18079 J. R. W. M. 30 4 11 3 Bronchial pneumonia. 6607 J. C M. 61 24 0 7 Myocardial degeneration. 9943 R. McG. M. 42 17 0 3 Myocardial degeneration. 6105 P. D. M. 63 25 1 21 Cerebral hsemorrhage. 7723 M. McL. M. 64 26 4 9 Myocardial degeneration. 12580 R. J. B. M. 78 12 6 28 Bronchopneumonia. 2602 N. M. W. M. 83 34 9 20 Myocardial degeneration. 11628 J. M. M. 60 13 11 6 Myocardial degeneration. New Westminster. 16809 J. B. M. 13 5 10 28 Bronchopneumonia. 20121 S. C. J. F. 8 2 0 18 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 21155 R. F. B. M. 6 0 9 11 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 7772 F. M. L. F. 56 21 1 10 Strangulated hernia. 17100 D. Z. M. 28 5 8 22 Bronchopneumonia. 20325 E. G. R. F. 16 1 11 20 P_xhaustion due to idiocy. 8407 G. B. M. 68 19 8 14 Coronary thrombosis. 19684 D.C. F. 9 2 8 17 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 14681 R. P. B. M. 13 8 9 29 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 12082 R. S. M. 15 12 11 24 Bronchopneumonia. 1061 A. H. F. 74 43 11 9 Exhaustion due to senility. 7060 A. T. F. 29 22 9 19 Shock due to suffocation. 9452 G. 0. M. M. 52 17 7 20 Chronic myocarditis. 16929 J. G. W. M. 32 5 1 3 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 9660 A. H. F. 62 17 3 26 Hypostatic pneumonia. 21798 J. M. W. F. %2 0 3 22 Exhaustion due to mong. idiocy. 21936 P. E. P. M. 2 0 2 14 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 11049 A. S. M. 52 14 10 13 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 22036 C. W. M. %a 0 1 11 Bronchopneumonia. 7651 F. L. T. F. 31 21 9 14 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 21342 B. J. H. M. 4 0 11 7 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 7903 L. J. L. F. 25 20 1 11 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 15816 R. J. W. F. 15 7 7 7 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 14462 M. A. W. F. 27 9 5 14 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 12081 C. H. K. M. 24 13 3 18 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 6392 A. E. J. F. 34 24 5 19 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 21689 H. S. F. 47 0 8 8 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 22205 M.C. M. 7.2 0 1 2 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 21925 D. R. M. 4 0 6 14 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 15472 S.J. F. 15 8 4 1 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 6553 C. C. M. 64 23 5 8 Pulmonary tuberculosis. 10317 J. J. L. M. 59 16 7 8 Exhaustion due to idiocy. 6811 M. M. M. 36 23 11 17 Chronic myocarditis. BB 42 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. PART II—FINANCIAL. BURSAR'S REPORT. Essondale, B.C., December 6th, 1945. A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., CM., General Superintendent of Mental Hospitals, Essondale, B.C. Sir,—I beg to submit herewith for your consideration the financial statement of the Provincial Mental Hospitals of British Columbia for the year ended March 31st, 1945, including balance-sheets, profit and loss accounts, and various other financial and statistical reports. The gross operating cost for the three institutions, as shown in Table C, amounts to $1,971,102.65, exclusive of the cost-of-living bonus. This is an increase of $302,642.44 over the previous year and is due, in most part, to increased staff and additional nursing and medical care of our patients. The gross per capita cost per day amounted to $1.36, and was as follows for the three institutions: New Westminster, $1.53; Essondale, $1.28; Saanich, $1.91. The net per capita cost per day was $1.14. Also shown in Table C are gross and net figures, which include the cost-of-living bonus, which adds 12 cents per day per capita to the cost. For comparative purposes, other tables in the report do not include the cost-of-living bonus as previous reports have not done so. Maintenance revenue remitted to the Treasury amounted to $317,735.15. Salaries, previously under a separate heading, have been split up and charged out against the various departments. While this makes it difficult to compare this year with our previous reports it does give a truer picture of the cost of the different services and will in future prove beneficial. Our daily average patient population increased by only twenty-eight during the year, from 3,929 to 3,957. Much attention was given to the care and comfort of the patients and many additional services provided, such as the supplying of daily newspapers to all wards, more varied and better prepared meals, additional occupational therapy direction and work, and more recreational facilities. The year under review was in many ways one of the most difficult so far experienced in the matter of supplies, such as crockery, bedding, clothing, provisions, hardware, and other like commodities used in large quantities in an institution like this. In many cases substitutions had to be provided of more costly yet less suitable goods. Outside clinics have continued to function and their services extended. The cost amounting to $20,324.80 has been included in our cost figures, as has also expenditures of $113,180.38 made by the Department of Public Works in the maintenance of our buildings and grounds. Colony Farm, which continues to supply the greater part of our milk, vegetable, and pork requirements, supplied Essondale with produce to a value of $165,961.62 and New Westminster with $18,737.51 worth. The farm is paid in full by the hospital for these supplies and the cost, therefore, forms part of our expenditure. In closing I would express my appreciation of the many courtesies shown and the close co-operation which has prevailed between the various departments of the institution, the Government, and the hospital staff at all times. All of which is respectfully submitted. Gowan S. Macgowan, Bursar. NEW WESTMINSTER. BB 43 PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOSPITAL, NEW WESTMINSTER. Balance-sheet, March 31st, 1945. Assess. Cemetery $610.89 Buildings $953,186.38 Plant and equipment 21,200.82 Furniture and fixtures 32,233.46 1,006,620.66 Inventories (unissued stores) — Medical care, drugs, etc $1,326.00 Nursing and ward service supplies 19,492.39 Dietary 7,374.07 Fuel 250.19 28,442.65 Buildings, grounds, and general maintenance supplies 3,810.00 Petty Cash Account— Cash on hand and in bank 150.00 $1,039,634.20 Liabilities. Government of Province of British Columbia— Capital expenditure $1,039,484.20 Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale— Accountable advance 150.00 $1,039,634.20 BB 44 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOSPITAL, ESSONDALE. Balance-sheet, March 31st, 1945. Assets. Land .•_ $117,763.50 Buildings $4,361,106.54 Furniture and fixtures 113,709.72 Plant and equipment 59,016.98 4,533,833.24 Inventories (unissued stores) — Medical care, drugs, etc. $15,023.22 Nursing and ward service supplies 46,949.55 Dietary 28,763.08 Fuel 4,793.57 95,529.42 Buildings, grounds, and maintenance supplies 23,552.28 Bursar's Petty Cash Account— Advance, New Westminster Institution $150.00 Vouchers collectable 1,388.21 Cash on hand and in bank 461.79 2,000.00 Pay-roll Account— Provincial Government vouchers collectable $67,096.09 Less overdraft at bank 66,096.09 1,000.00 Patients' Trust Fund— Cash on hand and in bank 35,076.66 $4,808,755.10 Liabilities. Government of Province of British Columbia— Capital expenditure $4,770,678.44 Bursar's petty cash advance 2,000.00 Pay-roll Account advance 1,000.00 $4,773,678.44 Patients' Trust Account— Cash on hand and in bank 35,076.66 $4,808,755.10 SAANICH. BB 45 PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOME, SAANICH. Balance-sheet, March 31st, 1945. Assets. Buildings $291,174.59 Furniture and fixtures 20,095.91 $311,270.50 Airing and recreation courts 750.00 Inventories (unissued stores) — Nursing and ward service supplies $11,610.82 Dietary 3,976.75 Fuel 916.55 Laundry 816.91 17,321.03 Buildings, grounds, and maintenance supplies 1,113.98 Cash on hand and in bank— Petty Cash Account $200.00 Patients' Trust Fund 708.02 ■ 908.02 $331,363.53 ? Lia6i.i-.es. Government of Province of British Columbia— Capital expenditure $330,455.51 Current advance 200.00 $330,655.51 Patients' Trust Account— Cash on hand and in bank 708.02 $331,363.53 PSYCHOPATHIC DEPARTMENT. Expense Statement, March 31st, 1945. Salaries $17,023.48 Office supplies 462.28 Telephone and telegraph 245.66 Travelling expenses 1,987.61 Fuel 153.42 Water 15.90 Light and power 84.74 Janitor's service and supplies 227.03 Incidental expenses 124.68 $20,324.80 Note.—The above expenses absorbed into the New Westminster, Essondale, and Saanich statements on basis of population. Per Cent. Essondale 78 New Westminster 15 Colquitz 7 BB 46 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. HEADQUARTERS DEPARTMENT. Expense Statement, March 31st, 1945. Salaries $25,175.23 Office supplies ____ 1,171.34 Travelling expenses 193.99 $26,540.56 Less rent credits 597.50 $25,943.06 Note.—The above expenses absorbed into the New Westminster, Essondale, and Saanich statements on basis of population. Per Cent. Essondale 78 New Westminster 15 Colquitz 7 PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOSPITAL, NEW WESTMINSTER. Receipts and Disbursements for Twelve Months ended March 31st, 1945. Receipts. Maintenance— Receipts for patients' maintenance $47,471.33 Excess of disbursements over receipts 291,904.46 $339,375.79 Disbursements. Office, stores, and general $13,687.27 Medical care 18,418.99 Nursing and ward services $175,699.24 Less rent deductions 13,235.78 : 162,463.46 Dietary $68,153.68 Less board deductions 20,245.12 47,908.56 Light, water, heat, and power 45,053.22 Laundry 5,046.13 Cars and trucking 215.27 Occupational therapy 5,012.42 Miscellaneous expenses 11,956.05 Provincial Secretary's Department vouchers $309,761.37 Plus decrease in inventories 6,299.45 $316,060.82 Buildings, grounds, and general maintenance— Public Works Department vouchers $24,120.59 Less increase in inventories 805.62 23,314.97 $339,375.79 ESSONDALE. BB 47 PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOSPITAL, ESSONDALE. Receipts and Disbursements for Twelve Months ended March 31st, 1945. Receipts. Maintenance— Receipts for patients' maintenance $246,850.89 Miscellaneous— Sale of sundry O.T. articles 1,259.64 Total receipts $248,110.53 Excess of disbursements over receipts 1,189,386.99 $1,437,497.52 Disbursements. Office, stores, and general $51,756.16 Medical care 108,776.71 Nursing and ward services $691,169.66 Less rent deductions 33,669.76 657,499.90 Dietary .. $425,417.50 Less board deductions 117,279.98 308,137.52 Light, water, heat, and power 126,748.55 Laundry 12,202.33 Cars and trucking 9,203.86 Occupational therapy 21,154.17 Miscellaneous expense 49,518.59 Provincial Secretary's Department vouchers $1,344,997.79 Plus decrease in inventories 12,240.61 $1,357,238.40 Buildings, grounds, and general maintenance— Public Works Department vouchers $80,580.87 Less increase in inventories 321.75 80,259.12 $1,437,497.52 BB 48 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOME, SAANICH. Receipts and Disbursements for Twelve Months ended March 31st, 1945. Receipts. Maintenance— Receipts for patients' maintenance _•_ $22,153.29 Excess of disbursements over receipts 172,076.05 $194,229.34 Disbursements. Office, stores, and general $8,100.32 Medical care 5,170.23 Nursing and ward services $74,367.82 Less rent deductions 1,363.58 73,004.24 Dietary $42,303.74 Less board deductions 7,525.90 34,777.84 Light, water, heat, and power 21,759.30 Laundry 2,396.89 Cars and trucking 3,581.63 Occupational therapy 4,071.49 Miscellaneous expense 25,310.65 Provincial Secretary's Department vouchers $178,172.59 Plus decrease in inventories 6,450.46 $184,623.05 Buildings, gi'ounds, and general maintenance— Public Works Department vouchers $8,830.77 Phis decrease in inventories 775.52 9,606.29 $194,229.34 FINANCIAL TABLES. BB 49 FINANCIAL TABLES. Table A.—Showing the Average Number of Patients in Residence Each Year, the Total Amounts spent for Maintenance, and Gross Per Capita Cost. (For Past Ten Years.) Year. Average Number in Residence. Maintenance Expenditure. Per Capita Cost. 1935-36, New Westminster 507.26 2,361.31 257.50 510.65 2,448.90 258.38 532.41 2,602.17 261.52 596.25 2,710.32 261.62 603.03 2,796.69 271.35 611.17 2,884.96 279.95 607.40 2,976.62 286.40 605.17 3,042.06 284.06 601.15, 3,047.75 279.61 606.25 3,072.84 277.87 $193,317.83 771,489.05 96,608.79 219,117.21 844,164.44 98,070.47 225,208.71 934,572.97 102,822.42 251,759.54 990,851.72 107,104.86 263,036.99 1,044,253.55 115,171.63 269,354.39 1,114,944.32 114,496.86 265,107.15 1,080,329.80 134,961.02 272,710.60 1,111,175.96 140,988.20 282,859.56 1,232,172.03 153,428.62 339,375.79 1,437,497.52 194,229.34 $381.10 1935-36, Essondale 326.72 1935-36, Saanich 1936-37, New Westminster 375.18 429.09 1936-37, Essondale 344.71 1936-37, Saanich 379.56 1937-38, New Westminster 423.00 1937-38, Essondale ! 359.15 1937-38, Saanich 1938-39, New Westminster 393.17 422.24 1938-39, Essondale 365.58 1938-39, Saanich 409.39 1939-40, New Westminster 436.19 1939-40, Essondale 373.38 1939-40, Saanich 424.43 440.71 1940-41, Essondale 386.46 1940-41, Saanich 408.99 436.46 1941-42, Essondale 362.93 1941-42, Saanich 471.23 450.76 1942-43, Essondale 365.28 1942-43, Saanich 496.43 470.65 1943-44, Essondale 404.25 1943-44, Saanich 547.96 559.80 467.81 1944-45, Saanich 698.99 BB 50 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. a. H Q z p Q W <. EG K <. H >H S5 w Eh H a_ < Ah M O 03 H z p R °_ o cc* cc H M P H s w o « O o W t/_ Ho M -MM , LT3 t.gP , C d o d tc 2 rt d +* J* II «S.t-Hg W43H a ^3 fl -5 a w rt « ft bo-i O..E fc." ?> i -i ■ B-S 8 5. •> m S h ^rZ.^rU rl S.S S j.— a Eh x H 8~-o_? aRg fc §3 cn ii? rH Tf r-- r-f r- (M -f <N to to CO ft .r IO c-1 (M 00 eo t- CM •tf ■•# fc- 09 ■n- io fr- ou to to CD eo eo 00 tH 00 © 00 tr. l>- on o tr, 1— to 1- ^■i in 10 o eo to r- -* o fM eo Tf GO © at Ifl 00 t- 00 o 04 CO to Tf C- .co»o-*CMi-Hot-eo,*j<-oa.-# ftt-|Tjlde<lCO©-Oft©COT}<.-JCO'-l (MOO CQOirHCQOirHCQOrHCQrH r- rH CO on in m IM 01 tr- r_i IO or> m o o no Oi OS eo 00 eo Tf OS 00 o IO ea to 00 Tf CO 00 00 ■*n i-. CM 00 1.4 CM TO to Tf in rH -f ft IO on rH h« TO -n <-. fM I- rH ■"♦ on •/■ © -r fM fM t- eo TO CO c-> eo CQ fc- 00 Ifl Cl IO IO 00 m IO 00 e Tf t- Oi in co eo io co (M a CQ to © M (N on CO IM r- <M h- eo (M IO Ci T- ,_i eo rn Tf os 00 N c. i- Ol t- CM CO tc OJ IO fc- ■* eo t- eo CO o. CO 00 »-< ■O on CO tfl m 03 eo eo CO CO IO CM Tf fc" iO ** eo cc eo t- eo CO CO ■*# co oo «HNCCNC.,*M-30.T.-tlOKlCl"*lOlWOaitO t-OQttawoiNtc.OHNO-.e.c.eooooia HMlDffiTl'jJdN-H'ot. NVlfiHO-fllONO)^1 O01HH«M00-.Wfl!l«_-OHMC.Ot-OHN N f W Ol t; M W O) H M ■* ^_ M ^ ffl H (D O t| N M t-rHtotocQtaoitoia"<r^iatotr-cQtoHofta'iacorHco 6©-HI ^f t H U3 ia rH to io '0 ■* rH rH <M — on Tf CO —i 1* rr. Tf OJ CO CO o rH eo 0_ C- Oi CO t- tji o_ fc- ^ cn t- IO (M t- CO rH Q CO ■rV L— an r- cr. rH a IO OI C0 in o m IO o in eo C0 o © t- rr. h- no 10 io Oi to- © IO IO CO e © tr- CM to Tf eo tr- CO 00 ir © CO o in © Tf Tf — fM o f*> © no TO H to Tf TO 09 0) o IO CJ TO IO X' Tf on in o in <-> 0) h- Tf ■*v f-. 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TO Ol TJt IO f TO IO co eo 00 0) o un CO C.J Tf fc" 09 CO t-iHWOWNCCC.IBOO'f-OOWCOW CO,1* rt ■* H O00(0lft00Htfl(0O1'NMM0>--l-iral'5O5!t" HNHifa!nwiOlNO.--Hm«?PICM«-.'-|«|HN rfMCOMlOfOONlOWCOClOtO MO-.NH"*tOO_-Ot-qM «T.H_.MHHN«)WO)l-io0l>a.0.U.,!.dM C-lONCDCOlOClWan.-..—ICDCMCOWOt-Nt— TO m h w » » ia io w io ia w io a o « <e h io h m i-H 00 © rH ft Tf CO "C- to ■TJI Tf tr- Tjl to ft o t- Tf tr- co Tf 00 to Ifl CO 00 IO TO t- ee 00 TO !_- <M C. ifl 00 00 ft 04 Ol a fc- 00 ia CD CO to o © © IO (M eo eo 03 o CO CO TO TO IO ft to Ol o Tf eo IO CO 00 CO CO TO 00 eo Ol OJ t- to Ifl Tf CO CO 00 o fc- t- eo o eo 00 TO eo Tf 00 t- CO CO IO ■ ft © Tf © W CO rH CQ CQ CQ i T . lOIO-OCOeOCDl^t-t-OOCOQOCT-ftftOO© TO TO TO TO TO- TO TO TO TO TO TO TO TO TO- TO TO TO TO TO TO TO FINANCIAL TABLES. BB 51 3 *r t—i a < w H p o ta < > a. b< I—I os rr Q rr P a H cn \>i J < 55 < DS" 3 m M o ta __ H P O © < o_ m O Pr a r. ta o M W BS P H 3 2 w ta H cc 55 o O a p—i is o « CO M w M E*0 5'S « «s u ■- SOSS c , oo 01 W 4J 9) B, eg 9 s a e 8.3 S 0 ^ O d 3 w be » 3 ds_ H \0r H (fiOtDWC.fflN'* ftCMlOOCDt-lOCO lOOOTOojooiOt— TO tr-00 io tr- CM t- ft OT i-H©CO.-.TiicoTfCM * tH* CO OT* OT CO TO t- tK rH Tf 00 CO lO CO 60 ft HHNWHC.«*H CO h* © CO OT CO h- fM ft 00 © 00 H rH ft rH Ol tH IO CO IO OJ Ifl ""f1 ft CO t- © CO 00 CO Ol CO ©©ftiHCOftCOCO© toa.t-T.t-o.ioHH TfOTOOftr-HtDftWCO tc eo ft CO ifl to © to © Ol Tr1 I- ft Tf IO OJ LO in 01 ft ft IO ■** Ol © T# in t- © H Ifl OJ Tf o N LO Ol Tf eo r- CO CO CO eo to rH fc" rH CM 00 to Tf CO CO TO 00 IO LO r- rH to IO 00 Ol 00 eo co Ol Ol IO Ifl rHTj.-_}ieocD©eoojft HtDOffiftH^Ot- tOOOOCOCO ©OTLO TO ta O eo r— ,_! eo eo © 09 00 Tf 1- Ol ,-4 CM IO IO ft eo IN T" Tf in TO © © eo IO 0U CO t- cn tf) o CO ft o CP TO OT fM TO (M TO eo OT vi rH OWbtflMOIOH^ ©CDOT00tr-iHCO©M oioftTHTfTfOOTj-lO OO-r-LOCOOOrHLOOOOO CM©CO©©t-COt-lO tr-tr-LOOTftOOftTj. IO CO CO CO rH CT Tf CO Tf in CO rH ,_i ■*# p_i 00 Ol Tf m OJ CQ. ifl OJ to LO CO r- tf) on r- Ol Tf CO CM CM IO CO e Ol ft CD •«* 09 © CO Tf to tr- rH TJH CO o 00 TJI CO Tf CO H OT ft t- O^ CO rH no ft t— no CO ft t~ e~> fM fc- IO CO GQ ifl —i CO 1— "* fc- OJ t- nn TO © TO © ft ft to ■«* CO CO CO IO CO © © © rH »* fM ifl on ft fc- 00 • CO • Tf » tS __ 7 » _2 7 » 1 t I c t I 2 c. CJ .5 cs « .3 C. £ Ol 3 « . V 01 ' £ =5 J3 hJ J J! __ P 1 .a P | 3 F ft o c _ o _ > I s S| a-S| 55 H rn 5. W w 55 BB 52 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Table C.—Summary Statement showing the Gross and Net Per Capita Cost of Patients in the Three Institutions. Gross operating costs— New Westminster .... $339,375.79 Essondale 1,437,497.52 Saanich 194,229.34 Gross cost for the three institutions $1,971,102.65 Less collections remitted to Treasury 317,735.15 Net cost for the three institutions $1,653,367.50 Cost-of-living bonus 169,473.08 $1,822,840.58 Daily average population for the three institutions 3,956.96 Gross per capita cost, one year— Exclusive of cost-of-living bonus $498.14 Including cost-of-living bonus 541.02 Gross per capita cost, one day— Exclusive of cost-of-living bonus 1.36 Including cost-of-living bonus 1.48 Net per capita cost, one year— Exclusive of cost-of-living bonus 417.84 Including cost-of-living bonus 460.67 Net per capita cost, one day— Exclusive of cost-of-living bonus : 1.14 Including cost-of-living bonus 1.26 FINANCIAL TABLES. BB 53 10 T< 05 w o os <; > j ta tH os o ta <! H ta M O H w H CQ g § H m s rr B w H ta O H 2 B s B <c Eh GO B co 55 B ta XI H B n < Eh <_. rP%tB '■H Qr-i ft OT ty ■*i CO CO © t- CO t- OT IO OJ c- ft CO CO CO OT t- Tf> © CQ rH r- t- CO © OC ft 00 © CQ co tr- OC tr- rH CO © (M tO m- Cr LO se Bh +> t- ft r- te CO CO t- OT LO t- es 0 c OT ft If © LO tH OT tJ © ft t- o .2 fc- rH t- 00 LO © LO OT © Tf lO — OrtH « o _) CO OT CC IC ft Tf rH r- lo H c- CO ft CC tc 00 © OT © ft CO eo 5 8 CO* CO Tt ft co lo tr tH CO* ft rH rH CC Tt rH OT CO o a CO- r- CO <! O 60- oc OT © t- t— ft 03 ■*-» iSrB u LO o ec Tt 00 o fr. M* Jg g © CO? 0 O- CO 60- 40- CJ • rr rHta g CljTf o c (_■ ft ! © LO H © o: c O CO g cd e; Tt © © o. |_j OT ft t- LO LO 9 eo- tj « , c:j CO N H a> ^ +> rH ft tr M OT 0 h. 3" ■ CO 60- l- CO 69- ►■_ a w <3 .3 u ■ . 0 M ft © ** ee © : 00 00 © © ■** LO M ^h h ft © Tt OT ^" CO "fr OT ft OJ ft O •* H 00 tc i © © t> > 2 J.73-- rH r- ft OT* CO* t> p. s,_) 69- OT CO 6* W ft ft ri LO © 10 | o S o p' OT rH OT m „; CM Tf" Tj" fc ?! OT OT ,,, E ft* &$■ S§ il i 00 00 ri 'W a; Cl) -*-> © t-l 00 ft o O0 ft 01 w eo 69- co" 69- CO ft OT tr- CN -1 CO © CC Tt< CD tr- CO t- 00 O IO Mt CO to ri Ph & T# LO © **OT* 69- © O OT oc rH SO © OT t- T t 14T3 00 CO T* t£ rH rH LO Tf rH (M H cc LO © CO OT © N OJ C OJ X 0) H © © LO LC LT CO 00 © © © OT C ft OT S as ft IO LO 01 LO lo ta CO l« CO 69- OJ cn P OJ Oi u a p 5 ri be .2 p 3 ri 'ri E 3 P, t- 1 o 9) 0) T3 P ri oT P. P. P «_ "c ' a c 0 p. a 01 01: H a> p a> bo a i C X r- B T3 P Ci) > P 5 E 0 4- c a C 0 E 4 not 3 00 ■3 3 3 v • \Vt \r TT h a *K 0 u 5 £0* C-* M P s .4' CO 0) s bi (( *5 in p > ri 1 a. ej . "* E 2 E +* c a: P 1 1 C | P 01 13 3 a U c C i i BB 54 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. __. 05 H m Q B a rr B </_ a H S5 o s B B S3 o ta H ta tn o a B O (5 O CQ co w B W H ta O H B § B H Eh GQ B co 55 B ta X! H 0 .2 "ri o ri «. O 3 a^c ZrrC- VirirH MtStt P.3,2 ri co k oJ5 P is p. » « P. « S 3 <u ~ _ ~ B J w « 13 5! ft H ft tr- LO CO OT <M CO © © © OOLOOTTfLOOTt-TfoOft Off)OcOHo"3>OH_3 Tf©cOt-t°OTLOi-ILOOT CO CO rH '• © 00 t- 00 OT ! tr- OS Ol OT © I ft ft LO rH to : © tr- ta 00 OT j CD c-j CO t> © ; CO t> i-H rH I CO rH H OT CM LO l-O 00 © LO CO OT © ft ft CO CD CO ft LO <t_r 00 OT T# IO hi ifl o ^ CO ft tr- ^1 CO rH* LO lo \a oo co oo o rH OT OT OT* CO* THrH©tr-LOCO©Tfi LOCOOT»H©COOTIO' ftTjItjj-^ftcSCCrH; CO LO O U3 t- M ffl" H OT ft ft OT CO -H OT ' CO- © Tf rH >_ xi . rH C - xi eg 5 b£l 5 P £" a 3 3 5> 9 is JooSn FINANCIAL TABLES. BB 55 ■H. 05 H cc rH CO M o OS Q a Q B w X H 2 o B I B Eh PS O ta ■5 H ta CQ O w a o S <: m a a H ta O H Z B S w H «J H CQ B co B ta X H b j ca Eh a >>■__; ■ —c 3. co QJS-J O Tf O Tf ft ft 00 00 Tf 1.0 LO © tH © 00 IO © © 00 © © LO 00 OT rH © Tf CO rH rH ft CO >H ^U (A- OT rH to- &H _p OT CO rH Tf © CO CO ft LO ft Tf CO OT lO OT O ft © Tf © M CO o g O O Tf LO ft ft rH rH © © ft l-i «M -*-> ri o g OT H H IO 11. t- LO LO © CO © OT Jp o> 00 LO OT t- Tf «< o 60^ ; 00 © 00 lO ft Tf LO H-> CO IO ft 00 CO L-_ 00 ■ js rH t- 00 g 60 rC o ■ _. rHLO o|ft ml^i rH OT LO >o rH : : oo 00 t- LO Oi ft Z o © © © LO rH t- CO © ft ft 00 *~i Tf to 1-1 BrH ri co 69- to- >-_ a w X\ : ft io lo : : © ft OT LO H rH Tj © OT « to 00 00 00 > Ch P " rH © rH* -_j LO OT H t- ri t- © s is CO CO Ph 9 | IS £2 T? ri 00 §s LO rO OJ 00 a h w &9- 5 H Cft OT OT 00 (M co OrP" 8? ri © tH CO t- 00 !_G CO CO OT t- © OT 00 ft OT SO ' rt ■^ Ph « 0i ft rH O Tf OT ft rH ft IO © t- H IO t- LO 00 00 Tf © CO C- LO CO rH CO O rH O OJ C Qj LO t- Tf C tf ft 00 L- rH O ft eo « tr- CO -O © CO "OS © CO Tf c* CO r\ *"" 6& tr- tj OT OT >H eo- V p 0) pi X 01 o p ri P tm ri p ft 'ri o 01 01 0 ft rr} p ri P ri 0) 1 E a o *> tH tt. r i s M 3 « ft ft p 13 tH ri ri 0> . ri n) co bO M ft t. .2 1 K « UI ri E0 fl £ rC r* 53 * § « U _ CO P ffi P ri s h * a. ri ri m < a C . < X \ [ b e p f 1 J p 0 i #b 1 s ■1 a a r ct L r C T B c p t a \ •I - % I 1 C E- BB 56 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Remarks. New- Westminster. Essondale. Saanich. Total patients in residence, March 31st, 1945 Daily average population for one year Gross maintenance per capita cost, one year. Gross maintenance per capita cost, one day... 614 606 $560.02 1.53 3,130 3,073 $467.78 1.28 275 278 Revenue of Mental Hospitals for Past Ten Years. 1935-36 $166,367.83 1936-37 185,269.93 1937-38 207,343.84 1938-39 209,216.39 1939-40 245,837.55 1940-41 $229,045.45 1941-42 238,532.90 1942-43 261,986.32 1943-44 322,522.87 1944-45 317,735.15 TAILOR'S REPORT, 1944-45. Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale. Stock— 61 patients' coats at $16.50 _____ $1,006.50 78 patients' pants at $6.50- 63 camisoles at $5 507.00 315.00 Alterations— 37 suits altered at $1 422 coats altered at 50 cents. 756 pants altered at 40 cents_ 343 vests altered at 40 cents. Relining— 61 coats relined at $4.5& $37.00 211.00 302.40 137.20 Pressing— 2,839 coats pressed at 15 cents 2,905 pants pressed at 10 cents 760 vests pressed at 5 cents 253 overalls pressed at 35 cents Repairs— 2,637 coats repaired at 50 cents— $425.85 290.50 38.00 88.55 $1,318.50 2,653 pants repaired at 40 cents 1,061.20 648 vests repaired at 40 cents 259.20 476 overalls repaired at 35 cents 166.60 $1,828.50 687.60 274.50 842.90 2,805.50 $6,439.00 TAILOR'S REPORT. BB 57 Provincial Mental Hospital, New Westminster. Stock— 491 bed-sheets at 10 cents $49.10 217 shirts at $2 434.00 110 pillow-slips at 25 cents 27.50 212 crib-sheets at 10 cents 21.20 278 boys' undershirts at 50 cents 139.00 198 overalls at $3 594.00 12 nightshirts at 75 cents _ 9.00 372 nightgowns at 75 cents 279.00 84 panties at 35 cents 29.40 98 uniform dresses at $2 __._, 196.00 184 uniform aprons at $1 184.00 122 uniform bibs at 50 cents 61.00 3 apron-bands at 50 cents 1.50 9 nurses' caps at 35 cents 3.15 42 patients' suits at $25 1,050.00 18 patients' pants at $6.50 117.00 53 cuffs at 35 cents 18.55 203 sun-suits at 75 cents 152.25 350 pillow-slips at 35 cents __ 122.50 5 dress tops at $1.50 7.50 151 playalls at $1.50 226.50 1 apron-band at 35 cents .35 1 rubber sheet at $1 1.00 3 mattress-covers at $1 3.00 6 rubber envelopes at $1 _•_ 6.00 2 draw-sheets at 75 cents 1.50 5 canvas blankets at $5 25.00 63 panties at 60 cents 37.80 24 camisoles at $5 120.00 3 boys' coats at $5 15.00 84 coveralls at $2 168.00 22 children's panties at 25 cents 5.50 71 roller towels at 10 cents _ 7.10 170 towels hemmed at 10 cents 17.00 7 draw-sheets at fl 7.00 42 ladies' vests at 40 cents 16.80 41 cooks' aprons at 40 cents 16.40 20 ladies' slips at 35 cents 7.00 2 meat-covers at 10 cents .20 3 bath-covers at 10 cents .30 2 ward bags at $2.50 5.00 $4,182.10 Alterations— 68 suits altered at $1 $68.00 91 coats altered at 50 cents 1 45.50 315 pants altered at 40 cents 126.00 60 vests altered at 40 cents 24.00 263.50 Relining— 52 coats relined at $4.50 234.00 Carried forward $4,679.60 BB 58 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Provincial Mental Hospital, New Westminster—Continued. Brought forward $4,679.60 Pressing— 973 coats pressed at 15 cents $145.95 1,085 pants pressed at 10 cents 108.50 541 vests pressed at 5 cents 27.05 . 281.50 Repairs— 1,024 coats repaired at 50 cents $512.00 1,395 pants repaired at 40 cents 558.00 460 vests repaired at 35 cents 161.00 5,260 overalls and coveralls repaired at 35 cents! 1,841.00 1 lady's coat repaired at 75 cents .75 1 draw-sheet repaired at 50 cents .50 76 blankets bound at 25 cents . 19.00 3,092.25 $8,053.35 Statement of Tailor-shop, 1944-45. Production— For Mental Hospital, Essondale $6,439.00 For Mental Hospital, New Westminster 8,053.35 $14,492.35 Material on hand, March 31st, 1945 575.48 $15,067.83 Costs— Material on hand, March 31st, 1944 - $363.72 Salaries— Tailors $3,791.00 Seamstresses 2,000.00 Shirt-maker 1,246.10 7,037.10 Electric power $100.00 Electric light 60.00 160.00 Material purchased, 1944-45 6,987.52 14,548.34 Profit on operations $519.49 SHOEMAKER'S REPORT. BB 59 SHOEMAKER'S REPORT, 1944-45. Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale. Repairs— 648 pairs of boots $1,634.00 Provincial Mental Hospital, New Westminster. Repairs— 220 pairs men's boots $418.00 320 pairs women's shoes 350.30 $768.30 Statement of Shoemaker-shop, 1944-45. Production— Essondale $1,634.00 New Westminster 768.30 $2,402.30 Material on hand, March 31st, 1945 135.92 $2,538.22 Costs— Salary of shoemaker-—- $1,740.00 Materials purchased 546.74 Light and power 35.00 Material on hand, March 31st, 1944 178.65 2,500.39 Profit $37.83 PRODUCTION TABLES. Articles made in Sewing-room, Provincial Mental Hospital, New Westminster, Year ended March 31st, 1945. Aprons, nurses' 213 Laundry-bags 15 Bibs, nurses' 151 Nightgowns 165 Bed-spreads, crib 16 Pillow-slips 49 Bedpan-covers 6 Press-covers 75 Caps, nurses' 53 Pot-holders - 48 Cuffs, nurses' 126 Roller towels 23 Curtains 117 Sterile bags 18 Curtain-bands 10 Sheets _ 75 Camisoles 2 Sheets, crib 56 Dresses 42 Shrouds 21 Dish-towels 293 T.B. bags 9 Face-cloths _ 21 Table-cloths 10 Food-covers . 12 Urn-bags 1 28 Hoovers 1 Uniforms, nurses' 49 Ironing-board covers 72 Uniform waists, nurses' 12 Isolation gowns 18 Uniform skirt, nurses' 1 BB 60 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Articles repaired at Provincial Mental Hospital, New Westminster, Year ended March 31st, 1945. For Female Wards— Aprons, nurses' 167 Aprons, kitchen 369 Bibs, nurses' 57 Bibs 59 Brassieres 7 Blankets 88 Blankets, crib 213 Bedspreads 107 Bedspreads, crib 47 Blouses 63 Curtains 1 Corselettes 1 Camisoles 55 Cuffs, nurses' __ 4 Dresses ___. 968 Dresses (junior) 254 Diapers 36 Hose, pairs 215 Hoovers 121 Ironing-board covers 39 Isolation gowns 27 Kimonos 14 Laundry-bags 15 Nightgowns 1,105 Nightgowns (junior) 462 Pyjamas 157 Pyjamas (junior) 77 Princess slips 763 Princess slips (junior) 143 Panties 1,098 Panties (junior) __ 234 Pneumonia jackets 5 Pillow-slips 163 Runners 6 Sheets 251 Sheets, crib 156 For Female Wards—Continued. Sun-suits . 15 Sweaters 133 Sweaters (junior) 19 Table-napkins 2 Table-cloths 11 Towels 475 Uniforms, nurses' 108 Urn-bags 19 Vests 492 Vests (junior) 192 For Male Wards— Aprons, kitchen 63 Blankets 76 Bedspreads 36 Combinations 247 Combinations (junior) 30 Drawers 588 Drawers (junior) 27 Laundry-bags 2 Nightshirts 194 Nightshirts (junior) 128 Pyjamas 26 Pyjamas (junior) 22 Pillow-slips 89 Sweaters 121 Sweaters (junior) 10 Socks, pairs 2,737 Sheets 293 Top shirts 599 Top shirts (junior) 116 Towels 189 Undershirts 953 Undershirts (junior) 124 White coats 39 Runners 1 PRODUCTION TABLES. BB 61 Occupational Therapy, Mental Hospital, Essondale, Year ended March 31st, 1945. Wood-working Department. 1944. April Cost of Material. $124.05 Value of Products. $297.00 May 134.90 338.05 June 187.20 444.10 July 102.10 250.65 August _ 65.25 155.00 September — 142.60 349.25 October 160.90 415.05 November 201.20 494.15 December __ 155.25 387.50 1945. January 222.65 558.30 February 126.30 323.40 March 131.70 344.60 Upholstery Department. $1,754.10 $4,357.05 1944. April Cost of Material. $366.10 Value of Products. $694.50 May 694.65 1,082.65 June 367.40 670.40 July 614.05 1,082.55 August 459.20 840.20 September October 576.75 312.30 1,041.15 601.15 November 209.35 492.05 December _ - 271.20 534.30 1945. January 381.85 706.50 February 360.80 707.55 March 424.75 832.30 Weaving Department. $5,038.40 $9,285.30 1944. May Cost of Material. $0.40 Value of Products. $2.00 December 3.20 16.00 $3.60 $18.00 BB 62 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Occupational Therapy, Mental Hospital, Essondale, Year ended March 31st, 1945—Continued. Basketry Department. 1944. June Cost of Material. $3.00 Value of Products. $12.00 October .85 2.35 November 7.80 28.05 1945. January February .40 .40 1.15 .75 March . 4.50 23.50 $16.95 $67.80 Shoe-making Department. Cost of 1944. Material. Anril $88.00 Value of Products. $204.95 May _ __ ___ 76.15 172.75 June 97.05 221.20 July 36.95 86.00 August _ 134.85 315.90 September 94.90 216.10 October _ 74.80 172.25 November December 93.55 74.35 214.80 167.95 1945. January __ _ _ __ _ __ „ 90.90 207.35 February _ _ _ __ ... 74.85 174.65 March _____ 89.30 205.50 $1,025.65 $2,359.40 Sewing-room—New Garments made by Patients. Bloomers 1,017 Blouses Diapers Infants' binders Infants' nightgowns Infants' vests Isolation gowns Jackets 2 60 12 7 3 83 87 Nightgowns _. 1,682 Nightshirts I 206 Open-back nightgowns 338 Panties 8 Print dresses 758 Serge dresses 2 Strong dresses 699 Slips 878 Vests 734 Bandages 12 Barber towels 50 Blanket slippers, pairs 168 Bedpan-covers 200 Bleached sheets 253 Bridge-table covers 8 Chair slip-covers 2 Chefs' caps 6 Chesterfield cover 1 Coat alterations 2 Cooks' caps 54 PRODUCTION TABLES. BB 63 Occupational Therapy, Mental Hospital, Essondale, Year ended March 31st, 1945—Continued. Sewing-room—Netv Garments made by Patients—Continued. Cretonne lambrequins Curtains Cushions recovered Dining-room aprons _ Drapes, unlined, sets _ Drapes, lined, sets ___ Drapes, pairs Dressing-bags Dresser-covers Draw-sheets 37 432 2 50 8 35 14 4 74 36 Face-cloths 312 Flannelette bandages Flannelette sheets _____ Food-wagon covers ___ Fluoroscopic screen covers. Hand-knit socks, pairs 12 6 12 2 19 Hand-towels 350 Isolation gowns 54 Ice-bag covers 100 Key-cords 146 Hotwater-bottle cover 1 Hospital sheets 3,971 Huck towels 282 Kitchen aprons Laundry-bags T.B. laundry-bags _. Lady's suit altered Large pot-holders _. 56 55 50 1 4 Many-tailed binders Men's pyjamas Men's trousers altered, pairs Oilsilk apron Oilsilk cover Painters' overalls altered, pairs _ Pillow-slips 2,449 Roller towels 424 1 1 14 1 1 9 Sand-bags Sterile supply-bags Slings Stupe-wringers Sweaters Screen-covers Sleevelettes Table-cloths 6 35 18 24 2 6 1 71 Table-covers 113 Tea and coffee bags 250 Tea-cloths 6 Tea-towels 6 Table-napkins 100 Table-runners 10 Tray-covers 151 T-binders 12 Valences 4 X-ray covers 18 X-ray gowns 24 Nurses' Uniforms (Netv). Aprons 1,142 Belts 606 Bibs - 619 Caps 362 Cuffs 510 Dresses 68 Uniforms 592 Nurses' Uniforms (Repairs). Aprons 758 Belts 12 Bibs 22 Caps 5 Cuffs 41 47 Dresses Uniforms 227 BB 64 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. Occupational Therapy, Mental Hospital, Essondale, Year ended March 31st, 1945—Continued. Patients' Mending. Baby bloomers Baby dresses Baby nightgowns Baby slips Baby vests Bags Blankets Bath-mats Bath-towels Bloomers Barber cloths Barber vests Binders Children's panties Coats Cooks' caps Combinations Doctors' coats Dresser-covers Hand-towels Hair-cloths Isolation dresses _. Isolation gowns ___. Jumpers Kimonos Laundry-bags 2 7 26 3 3 4 271 2 347 713 3 1 10 2 1 - 1 6 45 6 50 4 73 448 64 68 34 Nightgowns 2,409 Nightshirts 358 Nurses' dresses Overalls Pillow-cases Pneumonia jackets Print dresses Roller towels : Screen-curtains Screen-covers Serviettes 4 Slips 1,157 Sheets 2,974 Socks 11,808 2 753 808 15 2,021 14 4 1 Spreads Stupe-wringers _ Strong dresses ___ Shower-curtains Stand-covers Tea-towels Table-cloths Top shirts 794 12 1,298 3 1 6 53 2,456 Undershirts _ 3,263 Underdrawers 1,723 Vests 1,027 Ward jackets 25 White coats 291 White pants 46 X-ray gown 1 Private Clothes mended. Bloomers Combinations Dresses Kimonos Nightgowns _. 44 Pyjamas , —_ _ _ 2 20 90 Sweaters Top shirts 7 23 1 Underdrawers 15 31 Undershirts 12 COLONY FARM. BB 65 PART III—COLONY FARM. BURSAR'S REPORT ON COLONY FARM. Essondale, B.C., December 6th, 1945. A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., CM., General Superintendent of Mental Hospitals, Essondale, B.C. Sir,—Herewith please find balance-sheet, profit and loss statements, and various other statements and reports covering the operations of Colony Farm for the year ended March 31st, 1945. Farm expenditure through the Department of the Provincial Secretary amounted to $163,390.86 and through the Public Works Department, for maintenance of buildings, plant, etc., the sum of $11,377.25; a total of $174,768.11. To this should be added $11,351.43 paid to employees as cost-of-living bonus. As this has not been included in previous years' reports it is not included in the various departmental statements for this year, but is shown in the profit and loss account summary. Sales of live stock, pork, dairy produce, canned goods, fresh fruit and vegetables, and other farm produce amounted to $210,473.20. Remittances to the Treasury during the year totalled $166,754.56, with accounts receivable at the end of the year amounting to $45,820.16 as against accounts of $2,101.52 at the end of the previous year. Most of the farm's production was received by the Mental Hospitals at Essondale and New Westminster, with the Boys' Industrial School and Home for the Aged at Port Coquitlam participating to a limited extent. Full particulars of the operations of the different farm departments may be had from the various reports and statements presented herewith. Respectfully submitted. Gowan S. MacGowan, Bursar. BB 66 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. COLONY FARM, ESSONDALE. Balance-sheet, Year ended March 31st, 1945. Assets. Land Account— Colony Farm $117,484.86 Wilson Ranch 108,164.35 $225,649.21 Buildings and plant 251,643.38 Water system 4,411.25 Bridge 17,535.89 Fencing, pavement, etc. 68,818.67 Inventories— Equipment $25,264.00 Bulls 2,875.00 Cows 51,925.00 Yearlings 12,229.90 Calves 1,274.37 Work-horses 4,845.00 Hogs 18,932.00 Feed 24,497.90 Gasoline and sundry 1,215.60 Orchard and truck-garden 12,859.00 155,917.77 Accounts receivable 45,820.16 Growing Crops Apportionment Account 2,968.69 $772,765.02 Liabilities. Surplus Account $441,344.73 Profits to March 31st, 1944 $324,467.68 Profits for year 1944-45 $25,952.61 Less patient-labour 19,000.00 6,952.61 331,420.29 $772,765.02 COLONY FARM. BB 67 PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT. Year ended March 31st, 1945. Department. Debits. Credits. Loss (Deaths and Destroyed). Loss. Gain. $78,447.37 6,450.20 2,000.70 294.50 1,489.15 290.00 17,309.29 40,850.21 33,299.33 21,117.43 1,380.12 2,241.95 38,940.79 18,189.45 $76,998.03 4,494.68 8,481.84 704.55 1,560.52 487.00 17,040.74 57,242.18 35,514.49 31,702.20 1,417.00 2,307.00 1,449.78 48,853.09 $1,449.34 542.76 $1,412.76 17.00 $6,498.14 410.05 Bulls 71.37 197.00 268.55 16,391.97 2,215.16 10,584.77 36.88 65.05 37,491.01 30,663.64 $262,300.49 $288,253.10 $1,429.76 $39,751.66 $67,134.03 3, destroyed st ock, and pati 39,751.66 $27,382.37 .. $1,429.76 .. 19,000.00 20,429.76 $6,952.61 11,351.43 all operating ( $4,398.82 BB 68 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. DAIRY AND HERDS DEPARTMENT. Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945. Expenses. Total expenses for year ___._ $78,447.37 Production. Dairy produce supplies $74,382.03 Credit for manure 2,616.00 76,998.03 Loss for year _—.... $1,449.34 Production and Costs Account, March 31st, 1945. Dairy— Salaries and upkeep $2,521.16 Fuel 558.47 ' $3,079.63 General herd— Salaries and upkeep $30,557.27 Feed 49,863.55 Pasturage and green feed 2,946.92 Milk Production for Year 1944-45. Production 1944. . Lb. April 207,767 May 222,948 June 212,847 July 220,461 August 219,090 September 208,560 October 215,269 November 200,285 December 205,673 1945. January 199,746 February 164,897 March 207,035 75,367.74 $78,447.37 Less allowance for manure 2,616.00 $75,831.37 2,473,420 $75,381.37 Average cost of production, pasteurizing, etc., 30.3 cents per gallon. COLONY FARM. BB 69 MATURE COW DEPARTMENT. Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945. Asset Value. Selling Price. 7 cows died or destroyed $1,425.00 $12.24 12 cows sold 1,725.00 652.34 23 cows butchered 3,300.20 3,650.30 Gain on inventory 179.80 $6,450.20 $4,494.68 - 6,450.20 Loss for year $1,955.52 CALVES DEPARTMENT. Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945. Asset Value. Selling Price. 5 calves died or destroyed $17.00 40 calves sold 1,234.90 $6,618.70 63 calves vealed 748.80 1,638.66 Hides sold 24.48 Manure, credit 200.00 $2,000.70 $8,481.84 ■ ,,., 2,000.70 Profit for year __._ _- $6,481.14 YEARLING DEPARTMENT. Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945. Asset Value. Selling Price. 1 yearling butchered $144.40 $165.20 1 sold (discard) 150.10 29.35 Manure, credit 510.00 $294.50 $704.55 _______=______ 294.50 Profit for year $410.05 BB 70 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. BULL DEPARTMENT. Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945. Asset Value. Selling Price. 2 bulls sold $600.00 $750.00 4 bulls sold as discards 889.15 563.32 Gain on inventory 247.20 $1,489.15 $1,560.52 _____=_===_ 1,489.15 Profit for year $71.37 WORK-HORSE DEPARTMENT. Sales and Deaths Account, March 31st, 1945. Asset Value. 4 horses sold as discards $290.00 Gain on inventory $290.00 Profit for year Selling Price. $57.00 430.00 $487.00 290.00 $197.00 Work-horse Labour Account, March 31st, 1945. Salaries and upkeep $12,722.33 Feed and pasturage 4,586.96 Less credit for manure $17,309.29 250.00 $17,059.29 Horse-labour charged to crop and other departments 16,790.74 Loss for year $268.55 Note.—Against cost of $17,059.29, 35,065 hours of horse-labour were performed at a cost of 48.6 cents per horse-hour, including teamsters' wages. COLONY FARM. BB 71 WORK-HORSE DEPARTMENT—Continued. HORSE-LABOUR PERFORMED. 1944. Hours. Cost. April 3,001 May 3,211 June 3,206 July 2,655 August 3,048 September 2,602 October 3,161 November 2,872 December 2,688 1945. January 2,903 February 2,666 March 3,052 35,065 $16,059.29 HOG DEPARTMENT. Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945. Receipts. By sales— Live hogs $2,868.70 Pork supplied Essondale Hospital 31,752.29 Pork supplied New Westminster Hospital 3,089.19 By credit for manure 600.00 Inventory, March 31st, 1945, hogs 18,932.00 $57,242.18 Expenses. Salaries and upkeep $4,984.02 Feed 16,191.19 Horse-labour 77.00 Truck 482.00 Tractor 6.00 $21,740.21 Inventory, March 31st, 1944 19,110.00 40,850.21 Profit $16,391.97 BB 72 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. CANNERY. Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945. Production. Supplies to Mental Hospital, Essondale $29,045.82 Supplies to Mental Hospital, New Westminster 3,604.63 Supplies to Mental Hospital, Colquitz 2,864.04 $35,514.49 Expenses. Repairs $312.40 Salaries 4,065.00 Sugar, spices, etc 5,162.37 Fruit and vegetables 15,573.08 Truck-haulage 384.00 Horse-labour 11.50 Fuel 800.00 Light and power 1,200.00 Cans, crates, and containers 5,790.98 33,299.33 Profit $2,215.16 ORCHARD AND TRUCK-GARDEN. Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945. Receipts. Produce sold to sundry institutions $429.00 Produce sold to Essondale Hospital 16,243.46 Produce sold to New Westminster Hospital 356.61 Produce supplied to cannery 1,814.13 Inventory, March 31st, 1945 12,859.00 Expenses. Salaries, seeds, etc $5,722.58 Horse-labour 2,966.00 Truck-haulage 26.00 Tractor-work 153.00 Manure and fertilizer 826.65 Inventory, March 31st, 1944 11,423.20 $31,702.20 21,117.43 Profit $10,584.77 COLONY FARM. BB 73 to rf C5 tH w o H «, rH Or CO ^ B H u rn K < P. rr P < O U rn fin o rn fir UJ O u J p o h-. 'A H < r-H H Uh fc. O M PL. © CO ta ta 10 fr- t- ■«* rr- O) to 00 10 OOOOOO o o <n o o ia Oi co ta co ia td tO -V in 00 Oi rH rH CO <N rH rH o o o ia o o IB H U3 1* O Q eo ci t-^ 10 1-. to rH la CO *# tO rH O O IO O © O o o IO 0 10 o CO CO ee- us ia -M o ta o o Oi o o fr- o o -* 10 tr ta cq co iC to <M CJ 00 "*f fr- CO CQ \a rH rH rH fr- to 00 o 10 fr- ^ t- fr- CO _5lOMt"Ot-SOH a. eo CJ (N ia ?d -v. 0 IO CO C. O- co IS , ft fcfl rt 3 t» _S _£j a ^ ^3 tJ ■" ' p. -g d CD p. p ed •a g1 § 11 i BB 74 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. TRACTOR. Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945. 1,405 hours'work $1,417.00 Expenses. Salaries and upkeep $1,221.42 Gasoline and oil 158.70 1,380.12 Profit $36.88 TRUCKS. Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945. 2,307 hours' work $2,307.00 Expenses. Salaries and upkeep $1,918.25 Gasoline and oil 323.70 2,241.95 Profit $65.05 GENERAL EXPENSES OF MAINTENANCE AND ADMINISTRATION. Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945. Salaries and vouchers $21,627.71 Horse-labour 800.00 Truck-work 326.00 Tractor-work 40.00 Gasoline, oil, etc 394.10 Fuel 60.00 Sundry 1,072.85 $24,320.66 Proportion, Headquarters expense $3,242.88 General repairs through Public Works Department 11,377.25 14,620.13 $38,940.79 Less sundry credits 1,449.78 $37,491.01 COLONY FARM. BB 75 MISCELLANEOUS STATEMENTS, INVENTORIES, ETC. Mental Hospital, Essondale—Produce supplied by Colony Farm for Year ended March 31st, 1945. Dairy produce— Milk, 1,465,780 lb $44,569.65 Cream, 1,135 quarts 851.23 Table cream, 6,704 gallons 10,724.80 $56,145.68 Meats- Veal, 7,637 lb $1,545.16 Beef, 19,079 lb 3,745.10 Hearts, livers, tongues, 397 lb 70.40 Fresh pork, 167,569 lb 31,421.02 Pork plucks, 3,228 lb 331.27 Fruits and vegetables— Fresh $37,522.03 Canned 29,045.82 Sundries— Horse-labour $6,132.64 Miscellaneous 2.50 37,112.95 66,567.85 6,135.14 $165,961.62 Mental Hospital, New Westminster—Produce supplied by Colony Farm for Year ended March 31st, 1945. Dairy produce— Milk, 184,310 lb $5,548.88 Cream, 249 quarts 186.72 Table cream, 966 gallons 1,545.60 Meats— Fresh pork, 16,292 lb $3,055.25 Pork plucks, 331 lb 33.94 Veal, 463 lb 93.50 Fruits and vegetables— Fresh $4,295.39 Canned 3,604.63 $7,281.20 3,182.69 7,900.02 Sundries— Horse-labour $237.60 Tractor-work 20.00 Miscellaneous 116.00 373.60 $18,737.51 BB 76 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. MISCELLANEOUS STATEMENTS, INVENTORIES, ETC.—Continued. Accounts Receivable, March 31st, 1945. Sundry amounts due from live stock, etc., sold $45,820.16 Remittances to Treasury. Sundry remittances to Treasury during year 1944-45, in payment of live stock and produce $166,754.56 Summary of Equipment Inventories, March 31st, 1945. Equipment in dairy _ $4,126.50 Equipment in cannery 3,413.20 Horse and cattle barns and piggery 2,917.00 Farm implements 10,605.30 Pumping-stations and land-clearing 3,186.00 Butcher-shop _— 196.00 Carpenter-shop 320.50 Blacksmith-shop 499.50 $25,264.00 Orchard and Small Fruits. Apple-trees $1,549.00 Pear-trees 1,583.00 Cherry-trees 558.00 Prune-trees 1,752.00 Plum-trees 1,925.00 Strawberry-plants 300.00 Raspberry-canes 2,000.00 Rhubarb clumps - 3,192.00 $12,859.00 VICTORIA, B.C.: Printed by Charles F. Banfield, Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty. 1946. I 405-246-2924
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DEPARTMENT OF PROVINCIAL SECRETARY MENTAL HOSPITALS PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA ANNUAL REPORT FOR 12… British Columbia. Legislative Assembly [1946]
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Title | DEPARTMENT OF PROVINCIAL SECRETARY MENTAL HOSPITALS PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA ANNUAL REPORT FOR 12 MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31ST 1945 |
Alternate Title | MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45. |
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British Columbia. Legislative Assembly |
Publisher | Victoria, BC : Government Printer |
Date Issued | [1946] |
Genre |
Legislative proceedings |
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Text |
FileFormat | application/pdf |
Language | English |
Identifier | J110.L5 S7 1946_V02_12_BB1_BB76 |
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Sessional Papers of the Province of British Columbia |
Source | Original Format: Legislative Assembly of British Columbia. Library. Sessional Papers of the Province of British Columbia |
Date Available | 2016 |
Provider | Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library |
Rights | Images provided for research and reference use only. For permission to publish, copy or otherwise distribute these images please contact the Legislative Library of British Columbia |
CatalogueRecord | http://resolve.library.ubc.ca/cgi-bin/catsearch?bid=1198198 |
DOI | 10.14288/1.0332431 |
AggregatedSourceRepository | CONTENTdm |
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