DEPARTMENT OF PROVINCIAL SECRETARY
MENTAL HOSPITALS
PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA
ANNUAL REPORT
FOR 12 MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31st
1945
PRINTED BY
AUTHORITY OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY.
VICTORIA, B.C. :
Printed by Charles F. Ba_.field, Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty.
1946. To His Honour W. C. WOODWARD,
Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of British Columbia.
May it please Your Honour :
The undersigned respectfully submits herewith the Annual Report of the General
Superintendent of the Mental Hospitals for the fiscal year ended March 31st, 1945.
GEO. S. PEARSON,
Provincial Secretary.
Provincial Secretary's Office. TABLE OF CONTENTS.
PART I.—MEDICAL.
Pace.
Officers and Staff, List of 7
Report—General Medical Superintendent 9
Report, Laboratory—Director of Laboratory 14
Report—X-ray Department 16
Report—Physiotherapy 17
Report—Psychologist 18
Report—Dentist 19
Report—Beauty-parlour 20
Report—Training-school : 20
Report—Social Service 21
Statistical Tables—
1. Movement of Population during Year 24
2. Summary of Operations of Hospitals since Inception 26
3. Admissions, Discharges, and Deaths 27
4. Civil State of Patients admitted 28
5. Religious Denominations of Patients 28
6. Educational Status of Patients 28
7. Nationality of Patients 29
8. Districts from which Patients were admitted 30
9. Occupation of Patients prior to Admission 32
10. Age of Patients on Admission 33
11. Number of Attacks at Time of Admission 33
12. Alleged Duration of Attacks prior to Admission 33
13. Table of Heredity , 34
14. Alleged Cause of Insanity in Patients admitted 34
15. State of Bodily Health of Patients admitted 35
16. Form of Mental Disorder in Patients admitted 35
17. Probation, Number allowed out on 35
18. Discharges, showing Alleged Duration of Insanity 36
19. Discharges, showing Length of Residence in Hospital and Condition at Time
of Discharge 36
20. Deaths, Cause of, and Length of Time in Hospital, Essondale, New West
minster, and Saanich 37
PART IL—FINANCIAL.
Report—Bursar 42
Balance-sheet, New Westminster 43
Balance-sheet, Essondale 44
Balance-sheet, Saanich 45
Expense Statement, Psychopathic Department 45
Expense Statement, Headquarters Department 46
Statement, Receipts and Disbursements, New Westminster 46
Statement, Receipts and Disbursements, Essondale 47
Statement, Receipts and Disbursements, Saanich 48 BB 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS.
Financial Tables— Page.
A. Average Residence, Maintenance, and Per Capita Cost for the Past Ten
Years 49
' | Yearly Gross Expenditure, Analysis of, for the Past Ten Years 50
C. Summary of Gross and Net Per Capita Cost in all Hospitals 52
D. Expense Statement, New Westminster 53
E. Expense Statement, Essondale 54
F. Expense Statement, Saanich 55
Revenue, Table of, for the Past Ten Years 56
Report, Financial—Tailor's Department _ 56
Report, Financial—Shoemaker's Department 59
Production Tables—
Articles made and repaired in Sewing-room, New Westminster 59
Occupational Therapy—
Wood-working Department _ 61
Upholstery, Weaving, Basketry, and Shoemaking Departments 61
Sewing-room—
New Garments made by Patients 62
Nurses' Uniforms (New) 63
Nurses' Uniforms (Repaired) 63
Patients' Mending 64
PART III.—COLONY FARM.
Report—Financial, General—Bursar 65
Balance-sheet 66
Profit and Loss Account 67
Dairy and Herds Department—
Profit and Loss Account 68
Production and Costs Account 68
Milk Production and Cost 68
Mature Cow Department—Profit and Loss Account 69
Calves Department—Profit and Loss Account 69
Yearling Department—Profit and Loss Account 69
Bull Department—Profit and Loss Account 70
Work-horse Department—
Sales and Deaths Account 70
Horse-labour Account 70
Horse-labour performed 71
Hog Department—Profit and Loss Account 71
Cannery—Profit and Loss Account 72
Orchard and Truck-garden—Profit and Loss Account 72
Crop Department—Profit and Loss Account, etc 73
Tractor Account 74
Truck Account 74
Maintenance and Administration, General 74
Miscellaneous Statements, Inventories, etc.—
Produce supplied to Essondale 75
Produce supplied to New Westminster 75
Accounts receivable : 76
Remittances to Treasury 76
Equipment 76
Orchard and Small Fruits 1 76 DEPARTMENT OF THE PROVINCIAL SECRETARY.
Hon. George S. Pearson, Provincial Secretary.
P. Walker, Deputy Provincial Secretary.
A. L. Crease, M.D., CM., General Superintendent and Provincial Psychiatrist.
E. J. Ryan, M.D., CM., Medical Superintendent.
Gowan S. Macgowan, Bursar.
OFFICERS AND STAFF, ESSONDALE.
Medical:
A. M. Gee, M.D., CM., L.M.C.C.
U. P. Byrne, M.B., L.M.C.C, D.P.H. (on
Active Service).
J. M. Jackson, M.D., L.M.C.C
A. E. Davidson, B.A., M.D., L.M.C.C
T. G. Caunt, M.D., L.M.C.C
G. Kirkpatrick, M.D., L.M.C.C. (on Active
Service).
A
M.D.,
J. Warren
Service).
L. G. C. d'Easum,
Active Service).
B. F. Bryson, M.D.
Service).
R. C. Novak, M.D., L.M.C.C.
F. E. McNair, B.A., M.D., CM., L.M.C.C
L.M.C.C. (on Active
M.B., L.M.C.C. (on
L.M.C.C (on Active
Milton Jones, D.D.S.
C. B. Watson, Psychologist (on Active
Service).
K. Woolcock, Pharmacist.
W. Creber, Chief Attendant.
Mrs. L. Duke, R.N., Superintendent of
Nurses.
Miss M. Parsons, Instructress of Nurses.
Miss J. Kilburn, R.N., Social Service.
Miss E. Price, Dietitian (on Active
Service).
Miss B. Cooper, Acting-Dietitian.
Miss D. A. Tisdall, Occupational
Therapist.
Mrs. I. H. Wedge, Clinical Clerk (on
Active Service).
Miss A. Dingle, Clinical Clerk.
Business:
Thos. Weeks, Paymaster.
F. A. Matheson, Assistant Bursar.
W. Headridge, Steward.
Rev. W. Barlow, Protestant.
J. F. Anderson, Cost Accountant.
Miss J. K. Gordon, Stenographer.
W. E. Skillicorn, Book-keeper.
Chaplains:
Rev. Father J. M. Barry, Roman Catholic.
Trades, Essondale:
J. L. Malcolm, Chief Engineer. W. Worrall, Laundryman.
J. Renton, Outside Overseer. P. J. Murphy, Electrician.
W. G. Armour, Baker. G. Matthews, Plumber.
H. Lonsdale, Foreman of Works. A. L. Blair, Barber.
A. Cooter, Chief Cook. B. T. Brown, Auto Mechanic.
R. T. Hall, Occupational Therapy. OFFICERS AND STAFF, NEW WESTMINSTER.
Medical:
L. E. Sauriol, M.D., CM., L.M.C.C, Miss V. M. Sanders, R.N., Superinten-
Medical Supervisor. dent of Nurses (on Active Service).
C E. Benwell, M.B., L.M.C.C. Miss W. Fighter, R.N., Acting Superin-
F. Gillard, Clinical and Receiving Clerk. tendent of Nurses.
Charles Monteith, Chief Attendant.
Business:
A. Fraser, Steward.
Chaplains :
Rev. J. L. Sloat, Protestant. Rev. Father A. B. Bergin, Roman Catholic.
Trades, New Westminster:
R. Gow, Carpenter. G. Coulson, Laundryman.
C. Stapleton, Gardener. J. McMillan, Shoemaker.
J. H. Wilson, Chief Engineer. Wm. Powell, Painter.
H. Bailey, Farmer. G. Carruthers, Acting Head Tailor.
C M. Doyle, Plumber.
COLONY FARM.
P. H. Moore, B.A., B.S.A., Superintendent.
OFFICERS AND STAFF, COLQUITZ.
Geo. Hall, M.D., CM., Visiting Physician.
T. A. Morris, Supervisor. P. McLeod, Chief Attendant. REPORT OF THE MEDICAL SUPERINTENDENT
FOR THE TWELVE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31st, 1945.
PART I.—MEDICAL.
Provincial Mental Hospital,
Essondale, B.C, April 1st, 1945.
The Honourable the Provincial Secretary,
Parliament Buildings, Victoria, B.C.
Sir,—I have the honour to submit herewith for your consideration the Seventy-
third Annual Report of the Provincial Mental Hospitals at Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich.
The following table gives a brief summary of the movements of the Hospital
population during the year April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945:—
Movement of Population.
Male.
Female.
Total.
2,392
72
1
438
1,568
105
384
3,960
177
1
822
2,903
2,057
4,960
250
64
190
230
97
110
480
161
300
504
437
941
2,399
1,620
4,019
(1.) Decrease in number of admissions this year compared to last 18
(2.) Net increase in population at end of year 59
(3.) Rate of deaths to total treated 6.04
(4.) Rate of discharges to admissions (exclusive of deaths) 58.39
ADMISSIONS.
An analysis of the birth column shows that, of the number admitted, 429 (or 52.18
per cent.) were Canadian born; 205 (or 24.94 per cent.) were born in other parts of
the British Empire; and 188 (or 22.87 per cent.) were born of foreign extraction.
DISCHARGES.
The following table clearly shows that the shorter the duration of the mental illness
before admission the greater are the chances of recovery through treatment:—
Table showing Alleged Duration of Insanity, prior to Admission, in those discharged from the Three Institutions during the Year April 1st, 1944, to
March 31st, 1945.
Less than six months 260
Over six months 98
Not insane 7
Duration unknown 115
Total
480 BB 10
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
During the past year 480 patients were discharged in full. Of this number 96
were discharged as recovered, 270 as improved, and 143 as unimproved; 7 were classified as not insane.
TREATMENT.
We were able, even though extremely short of medical staff, to carry on the
treatment with insulin. Many other hospitals were unable to do so, and this special
treatment had to be discontinued. In the past year there were 89 cases treated with
insulin with 24 on treatments as at March 31st, 1945, and the following table shows the
results obtained:—
Male.
Female.
Total.
Percentage.
12
o
19
12
14
6
9
14
26
9
28
26
29.2
10.1
31.5
29.2
46
43
89
Disposal—
21
2
4
2
17
23
6
4
10
44
8
8
2
27
46
43
89
Returned—
Result on discharge—
1
3
1
2
1
2
5
1
4
4
8
The insulin treatment is carried out in the different types of schizophrenia with
good results. It also is used in a medicinal way for diabetic cases, and as well in small
doses in cases where nutrition is in a lowered state.
There is now the electric shock treatment for psychotic eases. This is being used
more and more as it is found beneficial in a wider group of psychotic ailments.
This was used in full complete course on 152 patients, and the results were as
follows:—
Male.
Female.
Total.
10
12
10
16
31
6
36
31
41
Totals
48
104
That is, 69 per cent, of the total were benefited while 31 per cent, remained
unimproved.
Disposal.
Male.
Female.
Total.
25
1
10
1
11
41
5
25
33
35
Totals :
48
104
152 SUPERINTENDENT'S REPORT. BB 11
Metrazol is not now used to the extent that it was formerly. The patients strongly
dislike the unpleasant aura that it produces. It is used infrequently as treatment
mostly in conjunction with other measures.
In this hospital there are a total of 220 patients suffering from tuberculosis. Of
these, 175 are inactive and 55 are active. They receive active treatment in the wards
set aside for this type of illness.
The cases of venereal disease under care number 47. They are given the standard
drugs in general use for this infection.
There was an increase in the number of treatments administered in the Physiotherapy Department, the total amounting to 2,436.
The X-ray service is in a more favourable condition now as the new machine has
been installed and is giving much better detail. The number of films taken and the
examinations made reaches practically 4,000.
The Beauty-parlour service has run at a lower level during the war on account of
lack of staff, but much has been accomplished nevertheless, as shown in the detailed
summary to be found elsewhere in the annual report.
The Optometrist visits one day a week and is kept very busy. During the year
a total of 96 refractions were done. In addition, there were repairs and adjustments
to glasses. Those cases involving physical illness were referred to specialists for
treatment.
The Dental service has been active during the year, and has been very helpful in
the relief of pain and discomfort. This department has been called upon more freely
than during the previous year. There were 3,469 treatments and examinations carried
out.
The Laboratory renders great aid to the doctors in assisting them to substantiate
the diagnoses. During the last year a large amount of work has been accomplished,
and it is surprising to note that the actual number of tests and examinations amounted
to 20,835.
Miss Thompson has been appointed as Psychologist and is giving the doctors much
detailed information about the patients which in the ordinary course of events would
not have been obtainable. The battery of tests that are used aid greatly in getting
a clearer picture of cases under treatment.
The Occupational Department has not been accomplishing what we all desire.
Under the handicap of war conditions, it has been indeed a struggle but, in spite of
these difficulties, much has really been done. Miss Tisdall has returned from her
recent studies, and a larger programme is being lined up for an extension of this
valuable work.
The Nursing School has had a difficult time during the year. There have been
many changes take place. It is clear that, with the departure of those with more training and experience and the engaging on the staff of new personnel, the effects are not
to be desired. However, we are truly looking forward to the change over to peace-time
conditions. While it has been indeed very trying, we have been able to carry on.
It was actually necessary to take on extra staff in order to stem the tide. Much credit
is due to those in charge who have done so much in a very difficult situation.
The Social Service workers at the hospital have had a busy year. There has always
been a skeleton staff and it is hoped as times change that we will eventually have more
workers to bring this department up to standard. The home situation of the patients
has to be studied, and more and more emphasis is being placed on environment, and
less and less on heredity as the cause of mental abnormalities. When discharge of
a patient is contemplated, the home should be prepared for his return. The social
history also does much toward aiding a more accurate diagnosis. The field service, too,
is of great assistance to the hospital social service, and is a boon to the family of the
patient as well as to the patient himself on his return home. BB 12 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
The Child Guidance Clinic has progressed, but only at a slow pace. There has
been much work accomplished but it has taken time. Much good work has been performed but it has been too thinly scattered. It covered a wide field, although it has
not been possible to keep up to the ever-increasing demands made on the clinic. This
latter problem is a matter which is now under detailed study.
The detailed report of the Colony Farm is seen elsewhere attached to this annual
report.
STAFF CHANGES.
Miss Fleming, who was in the Naval Service, returned and was transferred to take
charge of the Girls' Industrial School.
James Young, one of the older members of the cooking service, retired on superannuation, May 1st, 1944.
Jack Humphrey, the attendant who was for many years second Charge at the Farm
Cottage, was superannuated on March 1st, 1945.
At New Westminster there have been many changes. Mr. J. H. Wilson, Senior
Engineer at Essondale, was transferred to New Westminster, April 1st, 1944, to replace
the late Mr. E. J. Mclntyre as Chief Engineer.
Mr. Andrew Fraser was appointed Assistant Steward; he has now succeeded to
Mr. O'Reilley's position as Steward.
Miss Lipsey, R.N., was transferred to New Westminster as Assistant Superintendent of Nurses. She was one of the senior nurses at Essondale.
Miss Lizzie Derby, Seamstress, retired April 30th, 1944. She joined the staff on
July 1st, 1919.
Mr. Archibald French, Tailor, retired April 30th, 1944. He entered our service
on November 4th, 1912.
Mr. J. F. O'Reilley, Steward, took superannuation on June 30th, 1944. He entered
our employment on November 5th, 1909. Both he and his sister were very loyal and
efficient employees, and they have been greatly missed from our staff.
OBITUARY.
Rev. T. R. Murphy, the Roman Catholic Chaplain, died on February 15th, 1945.
He was always ready to assist the patients and the hospital. His kindness, patience,
and guiding spirit will be long remembered by all those with whom he came in contact,
both at New Westminster and Essondale.
New Westminster also suffered the loss of one of our old employees in the person
of the late Benjamin Jones, Laundryman. Mr. Jones was a mental graduate from
England and held the bronze medal for proficiency. He joined our staff on May 3rd,
1911, and enlisted in World War I. in 1914. He returned to duty in 1919, was Charge
Attendant for many years and in 1935 was given the post of Laundryman. For three
years prior to his final illness he had been in failing health, which eventually necessitated his being confined to the Royal Columbian Hospital, where he passed away on
September 29th, 1944. Mr. Jones was most loyal, conscientious in his work and always
reliable. He was considerate of the patients and performed all his duties faithfully.
He is greatly missed by both patients and staff alike, and his passing has left a gap
which it will be difficult to fill.
Essondale experienced a very tragic fatality in the sudden death of the late
Mr. William McKenzie, Mason. He was cleaning out the cement-mixer, and in some
manner must have hit the lever of the hoist which came down on him, crushing his
head, and death occurred within fifteen minutes. The late Mr. McKenzie was born in
Scotland, coming to Canada in 1911. He was a veteran of World War I., having gone
overseas with the infantry. He joined our staff on May 13th, 1930, and was an excel- SUPERINTENDENT'S REPORT. BB 13
lent workman. He was always willing, co-operated to the fullest extent, and had a very
pleasing personality. The shock of his sudden death was felt by all at the Hospital
for a long time.
COMMENTS.
We are indeed fortunate to have such splendid support and understanding of our
Department, so that at long last moves are truly under way to greatly aid in making
the hospital environment meet the higher standards of the Mental Hygiene Commission.
Among the coming improvements is the extra emphasis on enhanced facilities for the
treatment and better care of the aged.
The assurance of the actual building for intensive treatment, with the administrative section that accompanies it, is an inspiring encouragement. Proper care of the
newly admitted will be greatly accentuated.
The contemplated Nurses' Home will provide for the extra staff necessary for this
unit, and additional space will be available to relieve the overcrowding in the present
homes.
The provisions to be made for the care of the aged, separate and apart from the
Mental Hospital, will soon lessen the call for treatment of elderly patients at Essondale,
especially so if a nucleus of staff for-such institutions have previously had some training
in the care of psychiatric cases.
Your arrangement for the wider application of occupation and recreational treatment of mental cases is gradually taking conformation.
The reorganization of the business department and your further assistance to the
Department of Public Works have greatly helped the patients and staff. It has been
the cause of betterment in the food, in accommodation, and has lent more encouragement to the staff to seek improvements for the patients which otherwise they would
not have had.
The remodelling of the New Westminster institution is well advanced, as is also the
actual school for the subnormal. The teachers are taking refresher courses at Orillia,
which will greatly benefit those under their care, and is a stimulus to further effort.
RECOMMENDATIONS.
A building to accommodate 100 patients at our New Westminster branch, to be of
concrete and fashioned the style of the recent units erected at the Home for the Aged.
A new Nurses' Home at Essondale to house the nurses who are now scattered in
other buildings. It should also provide for nurses who will staff the new treatment
unit. It should contain as well a sick bay of at least ten beds. The basement should
be so constructed as to allow for the fitting-up of a recreation-room for the nurses.
A building should be erected to serve as a theatre and for other amusements.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.
We are all glad to know that Dr. E. J. Ryan has now fully recovered from his
accident. It has been a trying time for him but, in spite of difficulties, he has carried
on amazingly and his energies were not lessened. His hard work and great interest in
the Hospital, with all its attendant activities, are always evident, and it is indeed with
satisfaction that we welcome his complete return to health.
Before closing, I wish to tender grateful thanks to all those who have aided in the
work of the hospital. The Returned Soldier organizations have been most thoughtful
in providing extra entertainment and comforts for our returned soldier patients, whose
numbers have necessarily increased as a result of the present war.
I wish to thank the members of the British Columbia Police for their continued
co-operation. This department never fails to extend its fullest support when requested
for assistance. BB 14 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
I also desire to make mention of Mr. Macgowan, our Business Manager, who is
untiring in his efforts and upon whom falls the burden of the business side of a large
hospital with all its intricate detail.
I would like to bring to your favourable notice Dr. L. E. Sauriol, Medical Supervisor, New Westminster; Mr. T. A. Morris, Supervisor, Colquitz Mental Home; and
Mr. H. Lonsdale, our Foreman of Works.
Finally, to you, sir, and the Deputy Minister and the officers of the Public Works
Department, I wish to express my deep gratitude for your continued co-operation and
sympathetic understanding of the needs of the hospital. Your kindly consideration has
been much appreciated and greatly assists in smoothing out the many problems which
confront us so that the progress of the Mental Hospitals in this Province may be
maintained.
I have the honour to be,
Sir,
Your obedient servant,
A. L. CREASE,
General Superintendent.
LABORATORY REPORT.
Provincial Mental Hospital,
Essondale, B.C., March 31st, 1945.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D.,
General Superintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—The following is the report of the work performed in the laboratory at
Essondale from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945:—
Blood—
Kahn, positive 54
Kahn, negative 775
Red blood-count and haemoglobin 1,265
White blood-count and differential 1,948
Sedimentation rate 370
Coagulation time 6
Bleeding time 6
Platelet count 1
Grouping 822
Cross agglutination 2
Glucose 110
Glucose tolerance 1
Non-protein nitrogen 73
Urea nitrogen 4
Creatinine 3
Cholesterol 5
Bromide 43
Potassium thiocyanate 5
Sulfamerazine concentration 1
Culture 7
Widal 63
Agglutination for B. abortus 9
Paul Bunnell 3 LABORATORY REPORT. BB 15
Serum—
Total protein 4
Calcium 4
Icterus index 5
Van den Bergh 4
Spinal fluid—
Kahn, positive 27
Kahn, negative 50
Cell count 4
Colloidal gold 75
Globulin 77
Urines—
Routine general 4,680
Acetone 2,010
Quantitative sugar 570
Bromides 646
Benzidene 448
Quantitative albumin 44
Ascheim-Zondek 14
Bile 2
Urobilinogen 8
Diacetic acid 27
Beta-oxy-butyric acid 1
Smears—
Miscellaneous 284
Gonococcus 134
T.B. 2
Vincent's angina 12
Malaria 3
Trichomonas 11
Cultures—
Miscellaneous 104
Typhoid 675
Dysentery 1,567
Fasces—
Parasites 4
Occult blood 5
Sputum for T.B 55
Injections—
Typhoid vaccine 493
Diphtheria vaccine 27
Staphylococcus toxoid 14
Scarlet fever 37
Skin tests—
Tuberculin (Vollmer) 189
Undulant fever 1
Dick test 5
Schick test 4
Smallpox vaccinations 93
Gastric analysis 7
Gastric contents for lactic acid 1
B.M.R.'s 41 BB 16 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Autopsies 18
Animal autopsies 2
Sections 150
Donors supplied 3
Water analysis—
Bacterial count 2
pH 5
Residual chlorine 4
Total acidity 1
Milk analysis—
Bacterial count 64
Phosphatase 27
Hotis test 626
Whiteside test 245
Chlorides 613
Agglutinations for dysentery 767
Agglutinations for typhoid 244
Gastric contents for T.B 1
Bacteriophage typing 3
Pneumococcus typing 1
Ascitic fluid for cell count 1
Electrocardiographs 14
Total number of examinations 20,835
I have, etc.,
A. Hagen,
Technician.
X-RAY REPORT.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D.,
General Superintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—The following is the report of the work performed in the X-ray Department
of the Hospital from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945:—
Number of films taken 3,977
Number of patients X-rayed , 3,382
Patients. Films.
Chests 2,849 2,866
Gastro-intestinal : 25 78
Pelvis 113 133
Teeth 23 83
Extremities 232 520
Shoulders 33 57
Sinuses 14 34
Heads 22 48
Jaws 9 15
Mastoid 1 2
Spine 41 90
Gall-bladder 8 29
Soft tissue (neck) 1 1 PHYSIOTHERAPY REPORT. BB 17
Patients. Films.
Ribs 6 15
Urinary bladder 3 3
Nose 1 2
Pregnancy 1 1
3,382 3,977
I have, etc.,
A. M. Gee,
Physician and Roentgenologist.
PHYSIOTHERAPY REPORT.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D.,
General Superintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—Following is a report of the treatments which were given in the Physiotherapy Department at Essondale from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945:—
Continuous baths 727
Cold wet packs 47
Foam baths 74
Electric cabinet baths 162
Needle showers, rain douches, etc. 152
Massage, active and passive movements 320
Inductothermy 422
Infra-red radiation 281
Ultra-violet radiation 230
Miscellaneous 21
Total number of treatments 2,436
Total number of patients treated 225
I have, etc.,
Allen E. Davidson,
Physician. BB 18
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
PSYCHOLOGIST'S REPORT.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D.,
General Sufperintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—Following is a report of work performed for the fiscal year ended March
31st, 1945:—
Clinic Report.
Test.
Vancouver.
Victoria.
Nanaimo
and
Courtenay.
Chilliwack.
New Westminster.
Fairbridge
Farm.
400
237
200
50
3
78
6
75
5
41
109
15
102
4
10
12
8
9
32
4
37
3
39
2
3
1
61 hrs.
7
1
1
1
4
4
1
1
1
66
24
8
9
11
1
9
2
11
3
....
1
10
z
42
9
1
14
9
11
13
2
20
3
5
6
4
6
21
18
10
7
9
12
35
33
1
21
1
Iota Word Test
22
Cattel Baby Test
22
MacQuarrie Mechanical Aptitude
2
Mental Hospital.
Stanford Binet 60
Humm Wadsworth 1
Ayres Spelling 1
Haggerty Reading 1
Strong Vocational Interest 1
Stanford Arithmetic 1
Minnesota Rate of Manipulation 1
I have, etc.,
D. F. Jennings,
Psychologist. DENTAL REPORT. BB 19
DENTAL REPORT.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D.,
General Superintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—Following is the annual report of the Dental Department from April 1st,
1944, to March 31st, 1945:—
Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale.
All patients able to be present were examined, and dental charts filed. All acute
conditions were given precedence, and all suffering relieved the same day as reported.
Dentures were made for patients recommended by members of the medical staff.
Restorations of carious teeth have been made as far as possible.
Summary.
Examinations 677
Extractions 690
Peridental treatments 94
Fillings inserted 711
Treatments 149
Local anaesthetics 413
Dentures repaired 44
Dentures rebased 6
Dentures made 26
Bridges repaired 5
Alveolotomy 1
Provincial Mental Hospital, New Westminster.
All new patients were examined and record charts made.
Summary.
Examinations 250
Diseased teeth extracted _ 113
Local anaesthetics 123
Fillings inserted 83
Peridental treatments 26
Palliative treatments 35
Dentures repaired 5
We have, etc.,
Milton Jones, D.D.S.
Emery Jones, D.D.S. BB 20 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
BEAUTY-PARLOUR REPORT.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D.,
General Superintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—The following is the annual report of the appointments in the beauty-parlour
from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945 :—
Shampoos 2,530
Marcels 158
Finger-waves 997
Curls : 932
Oil treatments 30
Manicures 2,100
Hair-cuts 6,841
We have, etc.,
A. M. Will.
B. Crewdson.
TRAINING-SCHOOL REPORT.
The Provincial Mental Hospital of Nursing completed the fiscal year ended March
31st, 1945, with the following personnel: Registered nurses, 13; mental graduates, 29;
nurses-in-training, 205—making a total staff of 247. This is an increase of 53 over last
year made necessary by the increase in the number of patients on some of the wards and
the institution of an eight-hour day. Two of our mental graduates returned to the
staff, having successfully completed their nurses' general training at St. Paul's Hospital,
Vancouver.
Resignations for the year numbered 168 and replacements 182. Of this group a
large number were taken on for vacation relief.
The work of the school has progressed during the year. After a lapse of three
years classes for the male attendants were resumed, leading to a three-year course in
psychiatric nursing. The charge attendants were given a very elementary course of
lectures at the beginning of the term. Thirteen male students successfully completed
their first year of lectures. We hope that in the future we will be able to have larger
groups in this class. In the fall we will have a first- and second-year class of male
students.
Mrs. Margaret Hopkins, R.N., and Mr. Wilfred Pritchard, a graduate from North
Battleford Mental Hospital, have been added to our teaching staff.
This year 18 nurses received diplomas for the three-year course in Psychiatric
Nursing. Four registered nurses completed their six-month course in Psychiatry-
Through the University of British Columbia, 24 students taking the Public Health
course were assigned here for one week of observation and study.
Forty-eight students from five of the General Hospital Training-schools in the
Province completed their two-month affiliation course in Psychiatric Nursing. The
hospitals represented included. Vancouver General; St. Paul's Hospital, Vancouver;
Royal Columbian, New Westminster; Royal Inland, Kamloops; and St. Eugene,
Cranbrook.
With new groups of students and an ever-increasing teaching programme we are
much indebted to the medical and nursing staff who have given so freely of their time
and counsel.
(Mrs.) Linea M. Duke, R.N.,
Superintendent of Nurses. SOCIAL SERVICE REPORT. BB 21
SOCIAL SERVICE REPORT.
PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOSPITAL.
" Patients have families, obviously, but often forgotten when the patient is in
hospital setting. It is the duty of the Social Service Department to consider the
family, as well as the help that can be given to the individual patient in the hospital
setting, and, upon discharge, also in the preparation in the home for the patient's
return."
We have been fortunate in having the full co-operation of the Welfare Field Service
staff throughout the Province, as well as other Government Departments and private
agencies. They have used this Department in consultation regarding follow-up care of
patients and in asking advice as to the social treatment of abnormal behaviour patterns
in their case-work treatment.
There have been several changes of staff throughout the year, and one worker had
leave granted for special psychiatric training. The Supervisor was, of necessity,
unable to spend as much time on hospital-work due to pressure in the Child Guidance
Clinic. However, all the other activities were carried on as usual.
With the enlargement of the Field Service programme, the continuity of the work
within the families of our patients has been much improved, and we wish to express
our appreciation for the assistance given us by all.
Statistical.
Number of cases referred to Social Service Department, including those cases
referred for Probation and Therapy Visits only:
In Vancouver 557
Out of Vancouver 746
1,303
Disposition.
Discharged on probation—
In Vancouver 115
Out of Vancouver 262
377
Discharged in full—
In Vancouver 16
Out of Vancouver 88
104
Died—
In Vancouver 25
Out of Vancouver 298
323
Still in Hospital—
In Vancouver 396
Out of Vancouver 82
478
Report of Social Service Work.
Initial interviews to obtain social histories—
In Vancouver 202
Out of Vancouver 113
- 315 BB 22
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Probation visits—
In Vancouver
Out of Vancouver
112
39
151
Therapy visits—
In Vancouver 477
Out of Vancouver 49
Ward visits
Agency contacts
Letters
526
2,207
567
1,708
Conferences re patients known to Social Service Department.— 52
Consultations on pre-hospital cases 213
CHILD GUIDANCE CLINIC.
The clinic has continued to increase both in volume and in content. Problems have
been more critical, and while we have not seen as many delinquent or Juvenile Court
cases, we have had the opportunity to assist in helping with the planning of the treatment of the pre-delinquent cases through the Court and those agencies directly caring
for children.
The troubled times and the unnatural home conditions have all contributed to
abnormal behaviour of the child within the home, community, or school. The housing
situation has, we feel, greatly added to the problem of the poorly adjusted child. They
are not able to have the feeling of belonging and of security when they are unable to
grow roots in any one community for long. The overcrowding and doubling up of
families does not lend itself to discipline measures. Through the lack of and changes
in personnel, the clinic was at a disadvantage this year and, except for the splendid
co-operation of referring agencies, we would have suffered more. The consultation
services offered by the clinic in co-operative case-work with children have grown and
more personnel is necessary to do any adequate piece of work. We were very glad to
have the opportunity of placing one of our best trained workers in the Victoria Clinic
in December and will be glad when we can offer more time to Victoria. The call comes
from throughout the whole Province for clinic service and we are anxiously looking
forward to the development of this field when personnel is available.
Statistics.
Vancouver.
Victoria.
Nanaimo, ' ^jJSS*
including i A,??1"din8^
Courtenay. ! Abbotsford
' , and Mission.
New West- I Fa£brridere
mi-ter- SchoS.
Number of clinics held...
New cases
Males—
Adults
Children
Females—
Adults
Children
Repeat cases
Males—
Adults
Children
Females—
Adults
Children
Total cases
Physicals
Conferences
Interviews.
157
355
12
184
19
140
130
6
81
4
39
48S
326
472
451
19
62
10
29
11
12
18
6
80
49
80
64
10
31
18
1
9
16
11
1
47
35
47
4
12
4
10
1
22
11
23
5
25
20
14
28
5
33
20
200
518
31
13
183
3
180
7
2
114
11
1
48
36
692
36
471
36
486
515 SOCIAL SERVICE REPORT.
BB 23
Sources of New Cases.
Source.
Vancouver.
Chilliwack.
Nanaimo,
Courtenay.
New Westminster.
Boys' Industrial School
Children's Aid Society
Catholic Children's Aid Society.
Child Guidance Clinic
City Social Service ,
Child Welfare Division
Family Welfare Bureau
Pairbridge Farm School
Girls' Industrial School
Hebrew Aid Society
Jewish Family Welfare Bureau.
Juvenile Court
Loyal Protestant Home
Mothers' Allowance. ,
Private Physician
Public Health Nurse
Schools
Social Assistance Branch
Victorian Order of Nurses
Welfare Field Service
21
140
31
88
9
15
42
1
31
1
1
22
23
21
2
1
36
1
10
Josephine F. Kilburn,
Provincial Supervisor, Psychiatric Social Work. BB 24
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
STATISTICAL TABLES. .
Table No. 1.—Showing the Operations of the Hospitals, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich, from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Movement of Population.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Total.
Male.
Female.
Total.
1,756
351
285
65
4
3
1
1,317
251
104
1
3,073
602
285
169
5
3
1
2,465
438
1,673
384
On probation, carried forward from 1943-44, New Westmin-
Escaped, carried forward from 1943-44, New Westminster
4,138
Admitted during the year 1944-45—
384
19
25
1
9
356
7
17
1
3
740
26
42
2
12
Order in Council
Total under treatment, Essondale, New Westminster, and
Saanich, April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945
35
140
60
4
58
159
61
123
42
3
94
95
96
263
102
7
152
254
2,903
504
2,057
437
4,960
Discharged during period April 1st, 1944, to March 31st,
1945—
(a.) From Essondale—
Died
456
418
874
(b.) From New Westminster—
4
4
3
. 18
1
3
15
5
4
6
33
Died
29
19
48
(c.) From Saanich—
2
1
2
1
13
2
1
2
1
13
Died
19
1 19
Total discharged from Essondale, New Westminster, and
!
I
1
941
Total in residence, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich
2,399
1,620
4,019 STATISTICAL TABLES.
BB 25
Table No. 1.—Showing the Operations of the Hospitals, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich, from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945—Continued.
Movement of Population.
Male.
Female.
Total.
TOTAL.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Essondale—
Total on books, March 31st, 1944
1,822
438
1
1
1,421
384
9
3,243
822
10
1
2,262
501
1,814
445
Admissions during 1944-45
4,076
456
38
7
418
27
874
65
7
946
355
38
252
27
607
65
1,761
1,369
3,130
New Westminster—
Total on books, March 31st, 1944
393
30
279
28
Received from Essondale
672
29
1
19
9
48
10
58
288
7
288
7
Total in residence, New Westminster, March 31st, 1945
363
251
614
Saanich—
Total on books, March 31st, 1944
295
20
Received from Essondale
295
19
1
19
1
20
1,761
363
275
1,369
251
3,130
614
275
275
275
2,399
1,620
Grand total in residence, Essondale, New Westminster, and
4,019
Daily average population , 3,956.96
Percentage of discharged on admissions (not including deaths) 58.39
Percentage of recoveries on admission 10.46
Percentage of deaths on whole number under treatment 6.04 BB 26
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Table No. 2.—Showing in Summary Form the Operations of the Hospital since
its Inception.
Year.
Discharges.
° 9
ram
■;°
9) 9)
rQ (J*"
£•■*_! rt
OJ
ri
0)
k5
CD
fl
g
fc.
fli ifl
u o c
QJ OJ 13
"33J5
o>^%
Sggl
H UM51
or?!
fits e.^
_. 0 3 B
h Bj S 5
_■ m B j.
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915
1916
1917
1918
Jan. 1, 1919, to
March 31, 1920
1920-1921
1921-1922
1922-1923
1923-1924
1924-1925
1925-1926
1926-1927
18
15
12
29
22
14
16
18
17
13
7
8
10
20
27
36
26
41
52
49
52
44
80
62
64
74
81
101
113
115
121
139
115
123
150
221
230
232
280
332
375
380
402
332
353
371
375
574
489
478
438
447
461
475
494
1
10
4
3
11
4
7
4
4
2
5
10
15
12
14
17
19
17
14
13
29
23
20
27
31
38
40
30
38
46
43
36*
48
68*
73t
84
67t
74*
90§
58
83
73t
88
75
6
5
6
5
6
4
10
18
19
11
25
8
13
32
27
20
31
37
26
33
43
43
56
77
82
114
128
146
126
91
96
78
95
16
221
88
173
96
178
91
167
84t
121
63
242
57||
240
76§
171
1
5
3
10
5
3
5
5
2
3
2
5
6
5
3
4
12
20
13
14
19
20
9
14
19
21
29
25
25
26
26
27
28
39
57
40
41
60
76
67
74
89
80
106
132
132
122
114
133
163
138
142
161
16
14
19
32
35
38
36
41
48
48
49
49
51
61
66
77
82
100
117
123
135
133
162
164
171
203
221
234
258
284
311
349
321
348
388
461
507
536
595
690
752
919
1,027
1,090
1,205
1,301
1,347
1,458
1,566
1,649
1,697
1,784
1,884
1,995
2,125
5
13
2
10
5
11
5
18
17
6
12
29
2
7
32
18
13
24
26
27
27
43
73
46
29
48
105
62
167
108
63
115
96
46
111
108
83
48
87
100
111
130
28
18
31
26
48
54
49
54
54
58
61
55
57
59
71
88
102
103
123
152
166
175
179
213
224
228
246
285
327
356
377
413
466
480
505
552
666
765
816
896
1,034
1,065
1,264
1,364
1,437
1,527
1,650
1,753
2,025
2,043
2,137
2,180
2,234
2,327
2,434
2,565
5.55
66.66
33.33
10.34
50.00
28.57
43.75
22.22
29.41
38.46
42.85
50.00
20.00
25.00
37.03
41.66
46.15
34.15
32.69
38.77
32.69
31.81
16.25
46.77
35.93
27.03
33.33
30.69
33.63
34.78
24.79
27.34
40.00
33.33
23.03
21.30
28.30
31.00
30.00
19.57
18.90
22.63
14.43
25.00
20.68
23.72
20.00
20.20
14.17
20.08
20.77
18.56
13.66
12.00
15.38
5.55
80.00
33.33
26.89
63.63
78.57
62.50
27.77
29.41
61.54
57.14
62.50
60.00
25.00
59.25
55.55
69.23
46.34
44.23
46.94
51.92
72.72
40.00
64.51
75.00
37.83
49.38
62.37
57.52
52.17
50.41
53.96
62.61
61.78
52.06
41.20
53.90
64:60
59.28
54.42
53.80
62.10
45.77
52.41
47.87
44.74
45.33
58.71
72.60
57.32
59.36
64.20
66.16
62.53
50.00
5.55
16.12
11.53
20.83
9.35
6.12
16.16
14.81
8.62
8.19
3.63
5.26
3.33
6.94
6.81
4.80
2.87
3.25
7.64
11.69
6.95
7.60
8.92
8.92
3.94
5.69
6.66
6.42
8.14
6.63
6.06
5.57
5.42
5.34
5.04
5.08
7.44
6.40
4.57
5.83
7.02
5.30
5.43
6.19
5.24
6.42
7.47
6.51
5.97
5.33
0.10
7.25
5.93
5.83
6.27
I
* Three not insane.
f One not insane.
: Two not insane.
§ Four not insane.
Six not insane. STATISTICAL TABLES.
BB 27
Table No. 2.—Showing in Summary Form the Operations of the Hospital since
its Inception—Continued.
Year.
Discharges.
K
1.8
-At.
91 CJ
. r-i CQ
X CJ**
tZ h-> ri
A ri qj
1)
QJ
ri
CD
S3
D
,0
E
ass
"•r.2
HH rl ,01
c«8
t_ > -r,
to o c
s. 01G
01 01 -J
chpK
°E
« Is
3 z,av
a oi~®
ilia
.-2
""I «>
og-5
o!> S4J
fill
h . s .
A.P£_h
1927-1928
1928-1929
1929-1930
1930-1931
1931-1932
1932-1933
1933-1934
1984-1935
1935-1936.
1936-1937.
1937-1938
1938-1939
1939-1940
1940-1941
1941-1942
1942-1943
1943-1944
1944-1945
542
543
602
632
562
635
610
653
679
783
834
827
834
803
840
822
75*
92t
118*
70*
581
44§
61*
71*
63*
78*
74
72*
111**
107H
71 tt
91M
87
252
147
294
181
311
223
235
191
299
181
323
195
309
200
349
221
304
291
300
268
330
207
345
208
455
230
410
254
400
255
443
260
423
309
377
300
269
347
411
550
676
824
960
080
180
301
487
612
710
836
902
925
960
019
144
78
64
139
126
148
136
120
100
121
186
125
23
35
59
,743
,914
,063
,148
,214
,390
530
721
,838
.067
.255
,471
,713
781
843
919
965
960
13.28
16.76
19.10
10.60
10.32
6.92
10.00
10.87
9.27
9.96
8.87
8.71
11.39
12.38
8.51
11.32
10.36
10.46
60.33
71.07
71.26
64.24
63.52
58.42
60.65
64.32
54.05
63.60
67.30
78.72
88.50
79.97
56.46
66.50
61.66
58.39
5.36
6.21
7.28
6.06
5.63
5.75
5.66
5.94
7.58
6.59
4.86
4.65
4.88
5.31
6.54
5.31
6.02
6.04
* Three not insane. t One not insane. % Two not insane. § Four not insane. „ Five not insane.
** Twelve not insane. tt Ten not insane. tt Eight not insane. §§ Seven not insane.
Table No. 3.—Showing the Total Number of Admissions, Discharges, and Deaths
from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Months.
Admissions.
Male. Female. Total
Discharges.
Male. Female. Total
Male. Female. Total.
1944.
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1945.
January
February
March
Totals.
33
32
27
45
40
24
40
51
36
38
438
33
30
41
27
39
24
30
37
33
23
27
40
384
66
62
68
72
79
48
70
75
67
74
63
78
23
17
17
17
17
24
15
21
32
32
13
22
18
22
23
17
17
19
18
22
15
41
39
40
34
34
43
33
43
47
19 51
20 33
20 I 42
15
18
10
18
18
11
23
14
23
17
13
10
822
250
230
480
190
12
13
10
9
5
9
14
9
5
11
27
31
20
27
23
20
37
23
28
28
21
15
300 BB 28
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Table No. 4.—Showing the Civil State of Patients admitted from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Civil State.
Male.
Female.
Total.
125
242
8
42
18
3
177
130
5
50
21
1
302
372
13
92
39
4
Totals
438
384
822
Table No. 5.—Showing Eeligious Denominations of Patients admitted from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Religious Denominations.
Male.
Female.
Total.
1
3
2
10
2
1
9
2
1
29
1
2
12
5
272
75
3
1
2
1
1
3
1
2
1
2
2
1
3
1
26
6
3
2
273
2
54
1
2
1
1
1
4
4
11
4
1
11
3
4
1
55
1
2
18
8
2
545
2
129
3
2
4
2
1
4
438
384
822
Table No. 6.—Showing the Degree of Education of those admitted from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Degree of Education.
Male.
Female.
Total.
12
69
234
53
4u
30
9
92
203
34
38
8
21
161
437
87
78
38
Totals
438
384
822 STATISTICAL TABLES.
BB 29
Table No. 7.-
-Showing the Nationality of those admitted from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Nationality.
Male.
Female.
Total.
1
1
5
2
1
......
ii
4
1
64
4
3
1
9
2
7
1
3
2
8
1
8
17
9
3
2
38
1
2
1
17
90
14
3
7
46
2
11
26
1
1
1
2
1
63
2
1
1
10
1
3
1
2
7
5
5
1
30
3
1
25
1
1
2
17
107
19
2
5
37
6
20
2
1
6
3
1
2
11
5
1
127
9
4
4
Holland ...
2
3
19
Italy - .-
3
10
1
1
5
9
Poland
13
1
13
1
47
12
4
2
63
2
3
3
Canada—
34
British Columbia _...
197
33
5
83
46
Totals
438
384
822 BB 30
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Table No. 8.—Showing what Districts contributed Patients from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Place of Residence.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Place of Residence.
Male.
Female.
Total.
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
4
1
1
2
1
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
1
1
2
1
1
1
\
2
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
8
1
1
2
3
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
5
1
1
3
1
2
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
10
2
2
1
1
2
7
1
1
4
1
1
2
1
5
1
1
2
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
3
1
1
8
2
1
1
1
Brought forward
63
1
1
4
1
3
4
2
2
4
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
2
1
6
2
3
1
16
1
5
7
2
1
2
1
5
2
1
1
1
4
3
8
2
1
1
1
4
50
9
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
3
1
1
1
1
1
2
5
2
28
1
5
1
1
3
4
3
2
1
1
2
1
1
2
113
Invermere
1
1
Kamloops
13
Kaslo
1
5
Kimberley
4
Bamberton
Bella Bella
1
3
3
Lake Cowichan
1
5
Langley Prairie
3
Bloedel
Lantzville
Larkin
1
1
Longworth
2
Lumby
1
Lynn Creek
4
Brighouse
1
Maillardville
4
Maple Ridge
1
Marpole
4
Meadowbrook
1
Meadow Creek
1
Michel
1
Milner
1
Mirror Lake
1
Mission
2
Mitchel Island
1
Montney
1
Mount Lehman
1
Comox
1
Nanaimo
8
Natal
2
Nelson
S
New Denver
3
New Westminster
44
North Cowichan
2
North Vancouver
10
Northfleld
1
Notch Hill
1
Oakalla Prison Farm
10
Ocean Falls
2
Oliver
4
Pavilion
1
Penticton
5
Pitt Meadows
1
Port Alberni
2
Port Coquitlam
6
Port Mann
2
Port Melon
1
1
Port McNeill
1
Glade
Powell River
1
Princeton
4
5
Prince Rupert
9
1
2
1
1
1
6
63
50
113
184
146
330 STATISTICAL TABLES.
BB 31
Table No. 8.—Showing what Districts contributed Patients from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945—Continued.
Place of Residence.
Male.
Female.
Total.
1
Place of Residence.
Male.
' Female.
1
Total.
184
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
3
1
2
146
3
1
2
1
3
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
330
4
1
2
1
1
2
2
5
3
1
1
3
1
2
1
2
2
2
3
1
3
207
1
1
5
1
1
1
175
1
2
28
1
1
2
3
4
1
1
1
1
166
1
4
1
165
2
40
1
2
2
373
1
Toflno
2
Trail
9
2
1
Vallican
Vancouver
1
340
1
4
68
Sechelt
1
Sidney
2
Wells
2
5
White Rock
4
Williams Lake
1
1
1
Wycliffe
1
Taft
2
Totals
Tashme
438
384
822
207
166
373 BB 32
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Table No. 9.-
-Showing the Occupations of those admitted from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Occupation.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Occupation.
Male.
Female.
Total.
2
1
2
1
1
3
1
2
1
2
1
16
1
1
1
3
8
1
1
1
5
1
1
2
3
5
1
2
1
1
2
1
3
2
1
2
1
1
3
1
2
1
2
1
16
1
1
1
3
9
236
11
1
1
51
1
7
1
1
1
1
2
1
3
2
40
6
2
1
1
1
2
4
1
1
2
1
20
6
1
3
8
1
1
1
1
1
5
1
3
2
1
1
255
1
1
1
73
6
1
1
1
15
2
6
1
9
5
1
3
1
1
491
11
1
Motion-picture operator
1
1
Music-teacher
1
1
124
6
1
Nurse, dental
1
1
7
1
1
1
1
2
1 1
1
1
1
20
1
1
6
1
1
1
20
2
3
5
1
3
1
2
55
6
Salesman
2
Sales clerk
Sales promoter
2
1
1
Saw-filer
1
8
1 1
2
Seaman
4
Service-station operator
Shipper
1
44 1 44
1
6
3
2 2
6
3
1 ! 1
Shipyard-worker
2
1
Soldier
21
6
2 2
1
1
1
1
1 1
Steel-worker
3
1
1
209
13
2
61
1
1
28
2
4
1
3
1
1
5
1
9
13
209
Surveyor
1
1
61
1
28
2
4
1
3
1
5
1
13
1
1
1
Tailor :
1
1
1
Trimmer
1
Trucker
1
5
1
3
3
1
2
1
1
1
Totals
236
255
491
438
384
822
i STATISTICAL TABLES.
BB 33
Table No. 10.—Showing the Ages of those admitted from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Age.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Un
27
22
35
33
35
25
30
28
30
23
33
48
25
16
28
28
22
25
38
47
29
26
29
27
28
21
25
18
9
12
55
20 „
44
25 „
60
30 „
71
, 35 „
82
, 40 „
54
, 45 „
56
, 50 „
57
55 ,
57
, 60 „
51
65 „
54
70 „
73
75 „
43
, 80 „
25
Ov«
r 80 „
40
Totals
438
384
Table No. 11.—Showing the Number of Attacks in those admitted from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Number of Attacks.
Male.
Female.
Total.
214
58
18
6
4
1
1
9
2
125
208
75
17
10
1
5
1
9
5
53
422
133
Third
35
Fifth
5
Sixth .
6
1
Eighth
1
18
7
178
438
384
Table No. 12.—Showing the Alleged Duration of Attack prior to Admission from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Duration of Attack.
Male.
Female.
Total.
38
69
49
21
19
23
15
7
6
1
2
159
29
30
67
45
27
25
21
32
8
8
1
5
79
36
68
94
48
44
44
47
14
7
238
Life
65
438
384 BB 34
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Table No. 13.—Showing Statistics of Heredity in those admitted from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Heredity.
Male.
Female.
Total.
4
6
8
13
405
2
3
15
18
8
335
5
7
21
26
21
740
7
438
384
822
Table No. 14.—Showing the Alleged Cause of Attack in those admitted from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Alleged Cause.
Male.
Female.
Total.
19
46
1
1
1
3
5
1
12
207
1
2
1
8
1
8
13
6
4
1
3
21
2
2
2
66
1
5
37
2
1
1
1
1
3
206
1
1
6
18
8
15
3
1
4
5
1
5
1
42
1
6
24
83
2
2
2
1
4
6
Childbirth
3
1
21
413
1
2
2
14
1
2
Tubercular brain lesion
Totals
438
384
822 STATISTICAL TABLES.
BB 35
Table No. 15.—Showing the State of Bodily Health in those admitted from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Bodily Condition.
Male.
Female.
Total.
126
238
74
144
193
47
270
431
121
Totals
438
384
822
Table No. 16.-
-Showing the Form of Mental Disorder in those admitted from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Form of Disorder.
Male.
Female.
Total.
46
9
21
34
2
47
3
6
2
1
12
12
152
66
19
2
2
2
36
2
12
5
40
8
55
8
9
5
1
2
4
3
6
2
138
41
5
1
1
82
2
Epilepsy with psychosis
21
26
74
102
11
15
Psychopathic inferior with psychosis
4
15
18
2
24
3
2
Totals
438
384
822
Table No. 17.—Showing the Number allowed out on Probation and Results from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Results.
Male.
Female.
Total.
35
146
65
4
34
64
61
124
42
3
55
97
270
7
89
348
382 BB 36
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
I
Table No. 18.—Showing the Alleged Duration of Insanity prior to Admission
in those discharged from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Less than 1 week
,, 1 month....
,, 2 months..
„ 3 months..
,, 6 months..
,, 12 months..
,, 2 years
„ 3 years
3 years and over.
Not insane
Unknown
Totals-
Alleged Duration.
19
12
13
9
11
9
15
4
79
Female.
31
43
26
12
25
15
12
4
23
3
36
230
62
91
45
24
38
24
23
13
38
Table No. 19.—Showing the Length of Residence of those discharged from
April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945.
Length of Residence.
Discharged
recovered.
Discharged
improved.
Discharged
unimproved.
Not
Insane.
Male.
Female.
Male.
Female.
Male.
Female.
Male.
Female.
3
9
2
14
4
2
1
9
14
20
14
1
1
1
1
4
17
22
35
34
13
8
3
2
8
1
6
16
23
35
15
9
7
6
6
27
3
6
6
8
7
2
1
5
15
2
1
6
6
6
1
5
1
2
1
2
1
„ 3 months
,, 6 months
„ 12 months
Totals
35
61
146
124
65
42
4 STATISTICAL TABLES.
BB 37
Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945,
Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich.
Register
Time
in Hospital.
Certified Cause.
No.
Initials.
Sex.
Age.
Years.
Months.
Days.
21269
M.C.
F.
69
0
5
30
Bronchopneumonia.
15175
A. L.
F.
53
7
10
16
Lobar pneumonia.
20277
L. M. W.
F.
67
1
9
12
Chronic myocarditis.
20873
R. H. M.
M.
80
0
11
27
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
19052
W. P.
M.
72
3
2
18
Chronic myocarditis.
21474
L. M.
M.
28
0
3
7
Acute pneumonic tuberculosis.
18109
P. z.
M.
59
4
4
5
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
14147
B. P.
M.
57
9
4
17
Coronary thrombosis.
20621
S.S.
F.
44
1
4
3
Coronary thrombosis.
2804
E. A. M.
F.
53
33
4
2
Tuberculous pneumonia.
1040
M. A. J.
F.
78
43
9
25
Chronic myocarditis.
18370
C. M.
F.
26
4
0
11
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
12098
A. F.
F.
66
12
8
18
Myocarditis.
12369
I. E. M.
M.
67
12
3
0
Chronic myocarditis.
21739
G. M.
M.
60
0
0
6
Cerebral haemorrhage.
21161
L. H.
F.
80
0
8
10
Myocarditis.
18197
H. H.
F.
77 ■
4
3
14
Bronchopneumonia.
19278
A. S. J.
M.
84
3
0
0
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
10049
G. C. M.
M.
48
16
2
14
Convulsion due to idiopathic epilepsy.
21741
F. E.
M.
57
0
0
8
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
21664
H. F. M.
M.
34
0
1
8
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
14132
B.J.
M.
67
9
5
12
Chronic myocarditis.
20963
I. H.
F.
78
0
11
17
Myocarditis.
21065
A. T.
F.
84
0
10
1
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
12459
R. F.
M.
79
11
1
7
Coronary thrombosis.
21726
J. S.
M.
33
0
0
18
Cerebral haemorrhage associated with edema of
brain due to fracture.
18131
J. W.
M.
55
4
4
29
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
21473
R. P.
M.
65
0
4
5
Exhaustion due to schizophrenia.
21781
S. B. D.
F.
51
0
0
2
Chronic syphilitic myocarditis and aortitis.
3720
A.M.
F.
51
30
10
22
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
18806
A. B.
F.
80
3
7
10
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
18522
J. S.
F.
63
3
10
2G
Lobar pneumonia.
10402
E. M.
F.
56
15
7
10
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
21200
0. J.
M.
50
0
8
6
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
18211
A. G. C.
M.
76
4
4
0
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
13141
F. M.
M.
65
11
0
24
Cerebral haemorrhage.
21772
A. B.
M.
87
0
0
15
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
21008
W. B.
M.
56
0
11
18
Cerebral haemorrhage.
21727
E. P.
F.
75
0
1
3
Bronchopneumonia.
17526
H. S.
M.
54
4
1
9
Coronary thrombosis.
21654
D. J. B.
F.
60
0
2
18
Myocarditis.
7936
S.J.
F.
78
20
8
1
Gangrene of left leg.
18736
M. S. M.
F.
74
3
8
20
Chronic myocarditis.
17742
N. M.
M.
67
4
10
10
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
14301
W. J. M.
M.
30
9
3
11
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
20976
D.C.
M.
58
1
0
2
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
9220
M. D.
F.
58
17
10
29
Lobar pneumonia.
18981
R. L.
M.
56
3
5
17
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
16441
H. M. G.
M.
71
6
5
11
Chronic myocarditis.
20446
J. E.
M.
71
1
8
11
Chronic myocarditis.
21814
H. U.
F.
49
0
0
7
Cerebral thrombosis associated with bronchopneumonia.
20022
L.J.
F.
62
2
2
21
Dysentery and myocarditis.
19839
A.M.
M.
69
2
4
| 26
Chronic myocarditis.
5028
J. W.
M.
72
27
3
28
Chronic myocarditis; arteriosclerosis.
21841
M. C. B.
F.
68
0
0
2
Cerebral haemorrhage.
16389
A. J.
M.
30
6
6
17
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
21333
A. W.
F.
81
0
7
10
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
21339
J. W.
M.
68
0
7
8
Cerebral haemorrhage, paralysis agitans.
17053
E. W.
M.
67
5
8
26
Coronary thrombosis.
21115
W. W.
M.
57
0
10
24
Cerebral haemorrhage.
3291A
A. W.
F.
| 67
'32
o
| 26
Myocarditis. BB 38
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945,
Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich—Continued.
Register
No.
4519
10416
20554
14474
20887
21281
16276
21806
21742
21694
21292
11781
20389
21760
21637
21819
21670
21919
19226
14763
8521
21945
21224
19225
16564
11389
21635
21621
10650
21891
21940
19460
18450
20601
21567
15664
22014
21652
21886
21860
17043
19529
21866
22005
16201
15588
19187
21914
14958
20775
22053
15197
20875
10404
987
21849
8195
22027
Initials.
N. C.
J. S.
M.C.
E. E. S.
C. Y. C.
R. B.
G. H.
H. C.
K.N.
L. B.
J. H.
G. M. A.
C. W.
G. M.
J. H.
A. L. G.
E. M.
J.J.
W. D.
R. J. A.
W. S.
R.R.
J. P. P.
C. Q.
M. F. L.
J. C.
H. B. M.
G. H. H.
C. N.
C. H. W.
E. H.
M. W.
M. R.
D. P. B.
C. M. T.
E.J.
W. R. B.
J. K.
H. H.
G. W. H.
W. J. C.
A. B.
W. J. D.
A. B.
R. E. M. P.
F. A. W. J.
R. W. H. P.
J.J.
K. S.
E. P.
J. L. F.
| J. S. M.
| J. A.
[ J.L.
|P.L.
| E. L.
H. A. B.
L. W.
Sex.
M.
F.
F.
F.
M.
M.
F.
F.
M.
M.
M.
F.
M.
M.
M.
F.
F.
M.
M.
F.
M.
F.
M.
M.
M.
F.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
F.
F.
F.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
F.
F.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
F.
F.
M.
M.
M.
M.
Age.
63
65
64
64
66
70
31
79
44
62
61
33
66
66
67
72
52
54
72
42
72
59
72
59
76
45
j 36
59
62
69
62
72
58
52
69
40
63
68
84
67
72
41
76
55
32
59
47
50
53
54
46
49
23
58
73
46
74
62
Time in Hospital.
Years. Months. Days
28
15
1
9
1
0
6
0
0
0
0
13
1
0
0
0
0
0
19
0
0
3
6
14
0
0
15
0
0
3
4
1
0
7
0
0
0
o
5
3
0
0
7
7
3
0
1
15
44
0
20
0
10
8
7
1
2
8
9
1
2
5
10
2
4
1
3
0
3
8
5
0
6
2
4
4
4
1
0
3
8
6
6
0
5
1
2
11
0
2
0
0
8
5
1
6
6
0
11
7
3
5
1
Certified Cause.
20
3
13
14
1
15
14
8
22
22
11
17
2
11
20
4
16
16
28
13
25
14
4
24
28
18
14
25
26
0
20
6
26
2
6
28
14
23
14
17
16
5
17
17
25
14
19
4
18
4
4
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
Coronary thrombosis.
Coronary thrombosis.
Uremia; chronic nephritis.
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
Shock due to injuries.
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
Bronchopneumonia.
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
Cerebral haemorrhage.
Chronic myocarditis.
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
Chronic myocarditis.
Cerebral haemorrhage.
Bronchopneumonia.
Chronic myocarditis.
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
Exhaustion due to schizophrenia.
Cerebral arteriosclerosis associated with arteriosclerotic myocarditis.
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
Acute dilatation of left ventricle, cardiac failure, aortitis, and strangulated hernia.
Chronic myocarditis.
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
Asphyxia by immersion in water during epileptic seizure.
Bronchopneumonia.
Exhaustion due to paralysis agitans.
Carcinoma of breast.
Chronic myocarditis.
Chronic myocarditis.
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
Chronic myocarditis.
Chronic myocarditis.
Exhaustion due to involutional melancholia.
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
Chronic endocarditis.
Chronic myocarditis.
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
Chronic myocarditis.
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
Exhaustion due to epilepsy.
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
Perforation of duodenum, duodenal ulcer,
asthenia due to mental condition.
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
Bronchopneumonia with pleurisy, coronary
sclerosis.
Exhaustion due to schizophrenia.
Intestinal obstruction.
Coronary thrombosis.
Chronic myocarditis.
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis.
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia. STATISTICAL TABLES.
BB 39
Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945,
Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich—Continued.
Register
Sex.
TlMB
in Hospital.
Certified Cause.
No.
Initials.
Age.
Years.
Months.
Days.
16487
P.N.
M.
72
6
8
16
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
21353
A. L. E.
F.
77
0
10
15
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
22038
J. S.
F.
80
0
1
0
Hypostatic pneumonia.
21766
M. A. M.
F.
61
0
5
0
Coronary thrombosis.
11475
J. O'N.
M.
74
14
2
17
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
5602
M. P.
F.
62
26
1
6
Paranoia.
21286
L.N.
F.
69
0
11
18
Bronchopneumonia.
8444
J. C. W.
M.
83
19
10
16
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
22067
T. C.
F.
85
0
0
22
Fatty degeneration of heart.
21396
J. D. McD.
M.
70
0
10
7
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
21960
A. G.
M.
64
0
2
20
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
21812
F. S.
M.
66
0
4
22
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
14284
M. H. G.
F.
61
9
8
0
Bronchopneumonia.
17632
S. R.
F.
84
5
4
10
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
20058
F. McG.
M.
53
2
6
15
Angina pectoris.
14479
C. T. D.
F.
41
9
4
17
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
19207
CD.
M.
66
3
6
21
Carcinoma of head of the pancreas and metastases to the liver and lungs.
17736
A. J.
F.
32
5
11
2
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
12591
C. A.
M.
73
10
4
12
Chronic myocarditis.
21938
W. J. S.
M.
69
0
3
5
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
5567
S. K.
M.
61
26
2
19
Exhaustion due to schizophrenia.
17325
I. M.
M.
75
5
9
8
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
365
G. P.
M.
74
54
4
5
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
8969
J. D.
M.
74
18
9
18
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
2849
E. B.
F.
63
33
8
4
Apoplexy.
16705
M. J. R.
F.
65
6
6
8
Bronchopneumonia.
14444
M. G.
F.
37
9
5
12
Myocarditis ; chronic nephritis.
17031
J. W. A.
M.
71
6
1
9
Contusion of right temporal lobe of cerebrum,
due to h-emorrhage due to fracture.
22021
E. A. P.
M.
67
0
2
6
Exhaustion due to involutional melancholia.
21840
E. U.
F.
75
0
4
21
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
6322
A. D.
M.
76
24
6
17
Chronic myocarditis.
12820
M. D.
M.
73
12
0
11
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
18380
M. McN.
F.
57
4
«
21
Apoplexy.
22135
H. A. R.
M.
31
0
0
6
Chronic myocarditis.
5226
A. H.
M.
65
27
2
4
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerosis.
7458
J. T.
M.
65
22
2
9
Cerebral h_emorrhage.
22000
W. B.
M.
74
0
2
23
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
22181
N. C.
M.
76
0
0
5
Exhaustion due to senile dementia. ■
21969
P. E. C.
F.
27
0
3
14
Status epilepticus.
19771
V. M.
F.
35
2
11
16
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
21895
J. J. K.
M.
76
0
4
18
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
22175
E. F.
F.
66
0
o
11
Carcinoma of breast; arteriosclerosis.
9645
T. J. C.
M.
67
17
6
14
Coronary sclerosis due to arteriosclerosis.
21714
J. R.
M.
65
0
7
11
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
5959
A. D.
M.
65
25
4
21
Chronic myocarditis.
22128
C. C.
F.
62
0
1
12
Cerebral hsemorrhage.
21813
H. A. L.
M.
82
0
6
1
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
12863
J. U. B.
M.
67
12
0
13
Chronic myocarditis.
20468
M. M. McK.
F.
55
2
1
28
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
22098
B.N.
F.
58
0
1
26
Bronchopneumonia.
20725
M. P.
F.
68
1
9
27
Hypostatic pneumonia.
13475
V. P. C.
M.
39
11
0
24
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
18241
J. D.
M.
60
4
9
24
Exhaustion due to epilepsy.
18243
A. K.
M.
67
4
9
26
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
22081
A. L. V.
F.
69
0
2
13
Apoplexy.
22025
P. Y.
M.
35
0
3
13
Acute pulmonary cedema.
1878
V. A. A.
M.
64
37
9
28
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
7787
B. K.
M.
72
21
6
9
Chronic myocarditis.
22266
T. H.
M.
73
0
0
2
Chronic myocarditis.
17505
J. C. M.
M.
73
5
8
13
Chronic myocarditis.
3340
J. B.
M.
82
32
5
25
Chronic myocarditis. BB 40
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945,
Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich—Continued.
Register
Initials.
Sex.
Age.
Time
in Hospital.
No.
Certified Cause.
Years.
Months.
Days.
17938
F. P.
F.
52
5
2
17
Coronary thrombosis.
21502
.F.J.
M.
65
0
11
3
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia
and osteoporosis of right elbow.
22124
M. D.
F.
58
0
2
14
Cerebral h_emorrhage.
21027
B. W. S.
M.
53
1
6
12
Shock due to multiple fracture.
22265
J. S.
M.
58
0
0
14
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
22146
W. T. Mel.
M.
70
0
2
3
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
20922
F. S. H.
M.
61
1
7
28
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
19307
T. E. C.
M.
33
3
7
18
Strangulation due to hanging.
22283
C. L.
M.
60
0
0
12
Chronic myocarditis.
21588
F. C. F.
F.
69
0
10
13
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
13603
J. V.
M.
88
10
11
7
Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis.
1781
G. V. C.
M.
66
38
6
4
Chronic myocarditis.
20995
C. H.
M.
81
1
7
7
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
22284
R. L.
M.
75
0
0
16
Chronic myocarditis.
20695
I. D. W.
F.
73
0
11
26
Carcinoma of sigmoid colon.
22315
N. J. B.
M.
34
0
0
1
Exhaustion due to acute mania and bronchopneumonia.
12205
C. B. S.
M.
45 '
13
2
29
Strangulation due to hanging.
19695
A. M. M. P.
F.
57
3
2
8
Coronary thrombosis.
15424
A. A.
F.
75
8
3
19
Malignant cystoadenoma of ovaries.
13924
J. F. G.
F.
26
10
5
18
Exhaustion due to epilepsy.
21309
J. D.
M.
66
1
2
5
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
22223 '
J. M.
M.
74
0
1
11
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
17272
E.J.
F.
48
6
0
17
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
1100
C. K.
M.
76
44
0
3
Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis.
20791
F. K. T.
M.
44
0
10
18
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
19528
R. C. G.
M.
75
3
0
5
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
21865
B. S H.
F.
60
0
7
6
Cerebral haemorrhage.
21665
B. G. M.
F.
68
0
9
24
Apoplexy.
19609
M. E.
F.
42
3
3
30
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
22075
H. F. S.
M.
67
0
4
2
Chronic myocarditis.
4867
D. McL.
M.
56
28
5
28
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
21640
S. O.
M.
73
0
10
14
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
22183
J. P. L.
M.
64
0
2
20
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
783
R. G.
M.
80
47
2
28
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
16590
I.E.
F-
82
6
10
28
Fulmonary tuberculosis.
2998
C. A.
F.
71
23
5
17
Carcinoma of stomach.
22313
M. H.
M.
63
0
0
26
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
22178
A. B.
M.
66
0
2
27
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
12765
J. T.
M.
32
12
4
8
Bronchopneumonia.
3424
A. D.
M.
62
32
4
18
Diabetes mellitus.
20933
J. E. A.
F.
67
1
8
26
Cerebral haemorrhage.
22197
C. E. B.
F.
37
0
2
21
Chronic endocarditis and myocarditis and
parturition.
5883
F. C.
M.
67
25
9
5
Chronic myocarditis.
7916
M. E.
M.
81
21
4
29
Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis.
22219
W. B.
M.
40
0
2
11
Chronic myocarditis.
21094
O.O.
M.
56
1
6
25
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
18910
M. A. C.
F.
68
4
2
22
Chronic myocarditis.
22264
C. A. K.
M.
69
0
1
30
Chronic myocarditis.
21953
H. B.
M.
68
o
6
25
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
22322
H. C.
M.
73
0
1
9
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
9072
C. N.
M.
54
18
11
7
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
16305
CD.
F.
74
7
4
1
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
22360
S. H. K.
M.
58
0
1
1
Exhaustion due to general paresis.
22169
L. M. P.
F-
72
0
3
19
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
12763
A. E. Y.
F.
83
12
6
6
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
14537
H. R.
M.
62
9
8
1
Chronic myocarditis.
22256
E. B.
F.
71
0
2
21
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
19079
W. D.
F.
42
4
1
3
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
22088
CC
F.
59
0
5
6
Hypostatic pneumonia.
22300
J. W.
M.
69
0
2
6
Chronic myocarditis. STATISTICAL TABLES.
BB 41
Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1944, to March 31st, 1945,
Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich—Continued.
Time
in Hospital.
Certified Cause.
No
Age.
Years.
Months.
Days.
18260
M. S.
M.
80
5
0
19
Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis.
22073
E. M.
F.
87
0
4
21
Chronic myocarditis.
14730
C M.
M.
78
9
4
17
Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis.
22442
W. S.
M.
67
0
0
10
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
16443
N. D.
F.
59
7
2
25
Cerebral haemorrhage.
22286
R. S.
M.
82
0
2
20
Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerosis.
21780
B.A.
M.
46
0
10
6
Exhaustion due to arteriosclerotic dementia.
21922
P.L.
M.
68
0
8
7
Exhaustion due to senile dementia.
21508
H. P.
*•■
70
1
8
15
Cerebral haemorrhage.
22113
A. E. S.
M.
29
0
5
12
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
16576
U. W.
M.
80
7
1
1
Chronic myocarditis due to arteriosclerotic
dementia.
22390
C. M. H.
F.
61
o
1
28
Osteoarthritis.
21702
H.N.
M.
66
1
0
2
Chronic myocarditis.
20608
J. P.
F.
87
2
3
16
Chronic myocarditis.
12938
D. P.
M.
65
11
3
24
Myocardial degeneration.
12965
E. K.
M.
54
11
5
3
Carcinoma of stomach.
15698
S.L.
M.
62
7
5
29
Carcinoma of stomach.
7020
F. D.
M.
70
22
11
6
Myocardial degeneration.
7822
F. J. McG.
M.
80
21
3
0
Gangrene ; arteriosclerosis.
18079
J. R. W.
M.
30
4
11
3
Bronchial pneumonia.
6607
J. C
M.
61
24
0
7
Myocardial degeneration.
9943
R. McG.
M.
42
17
0
3
Myocardial degeneration.
6105
P. D.
M.
63
25
1
21
Cerebral hsemorrhage.
7723
M. McL.
M.
64
26
4
9
Myocardial degeneration.
12580
R. J. B.
M.
78
12
6
28
Bronchopneumonia.
2602
N. M. W.
M.
83
34
9
20
Myocardial degeneration.
11628
J. M.
M.
60
13
11
6
Myocardial degeneration.
New Westminster.
16809
J. B.
M.
13
5
10
28
Bronchopneumonia.
20121
S. C. J.
F.
8
2
0
18
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
21155
R. F. B.
M.
6
0
9
11
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
7772
F. M. L.
F.
56
21
1
10
Strangulated hernia.
17100
D. Z.
M.
28
5
8
22
Bronchopneumonia.
20325
E. G. R.
F.
16
1
11
20
P_xhaustion due to idiocy.
8407
G. B.
M.
68
19
8
14
Coronary thrombosis.
19684
D.C.
F.
9
2
8
17
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
14681
R. P. B.
M.
13
8
9
29
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
12082
R. S.
M.
15
12
11
24
Bronchopneumonia.
1061
A. H.
F.
74
43
11
9
Exhaustion due to senility.
7060
A. T.
F.
29
22
9
19
Shock due to suffocation.
9452
G. 0. M.
M.
52
17
7
20
Chronic myocarditis.
16929
J. G. W.
M.
32
5
1
3
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
9660
A. H.
F.
62
17
3
26
Hypostatic pneumonia.
21798
J. M. W.
F.
%2
0
3
22
Exhaustion due to mong. idiocy.
21936
P. E. P.
M.
2
0
2
14
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
11049
A. S.
M.
52
14
10
13
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
22036
C. W.
M.
%a
0
1
11
Bronchopneumonia.
7651
F. L. T.
F.
31
21
9
14
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
21342
B. J. H.
M.
4
0
11
7
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
7903
L. J. L.
F.
25
20
1
11
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
15816
R. J. W.
F.
15
7
7
7
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
14462
M. A. W.
F.
27
9
5
14
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
12081
C. H. K.
M.
24
13
3
18
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
6392
A. E. J.
F.
34
24
5
19
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
21689
H. S.
F.
47
0
8
8
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
22205
M.C.
M.
7.2
0
1
2
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
21925
D. R.
M.
4
0
6
14
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
15472
S.J.
F.
15
8
4
1
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
6553
C. C.
M.
64
23
5
8
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
10317
J. J. L.
M.
59
16
7
8
Exhaustion due to idiocy.
6811
M. M.
M.
36
23
11
17
Chronic myocarditis. BB 42 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
PART II—FINANCIAL.
BURSAR'S REPORT.
Essondale, B.C., December 6th, 1945.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., CM.,
General Superintendent of Mental Hospitals,
Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—I beg to submit herewith for your consideration the financial statement of
the Provincial Mental Hospitals of British Columbia for the year ended March 31st,
1945, including balance-sheets, profit and loss accounts, and various other financial and
statistical reports.
The gross operating cost for the three institutions, as shown in Table C, amounts to
$1,971,102.65, exclusive of the cost-of-living bonus. This is an increase of $302,642.44
over the previous year and is due, in most part, to increased staff and additional nursing
and medical care of our patients. The gross per capita cost per day amounted to $1.36,
and was as follows for the three institutions: New Westminster, $1.53; Essondale,
$1.28; Saanich, $1.91. The net per capita cost per day was $1.14. Also shown in
Table C are gross and net figures, which include the cost-of-living bonus, which adds
12 cents per day per capita to the cost. For comparative purposes, other tables in the
report do not include the cost-of-living bonus as previous reports have not done so.
Maintenance revenue remitted to the Treasury amounted to $317,735.15.
Salaries, previously under a separate heading, have been split up and charged out
against the various departments. While this makes it difficult to compare this year
with our previous reports it does give a truer picture of the cost of the different services and will in future prove beneficial.
Our daily average patient population increased by only twenty-eight during the
year, from 3,929 to 3,957.
Much attention was given to the care and comfort of the patients and many additional services provided, such as the supplying of daily newspapers to all wards, more
varied and better prepared meals, additional occupational therapy direction and work,
and more recreational facilities.
The year under review was in many ways one of the most difficult so far experienced in the matter of supplies, such as crockery, bedding, clothing, provisions, hardware, and other like commodities used in large quantities in an institution like this. In
many cases substitutions had to be provided of more costly yet less suitable goods.
Outside clinics have continued to function and their services extended. The cost
amounting to $20,324.80 has been included in our cost figures, as has also expenditures
of $113,180.38 made by the Department of Public Works in the maintenance of our
buildings and grounds.
Colony Farm, which continues to supply the greater part of our milk, vegetable,
and pork requirements, supplied Essondale with produce to a value of $165,961.62 and
New Westminster with $18,737.51 worth. The farm is paid in full by the hospital for
these supplies and the cost, therefore, forms part of our expenditure.
In closing I would express my appreciation of the many courtesies shown and the
close co-operation which has prevailed between the various departments of the institution, the Government, and the hospital staff at all times.
All of which is respectfully submitted.
Gowan S. Macgowan,
Bursar. NEW WESTMINSTER. BB 43
PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOSPITAL, NEW WESTMINSTER.
Balance-sheet, March 31st, 1945.
Assess.
Cemetery $610.89
Buildings $953,186.38
Plant and equipment 21,200.82
Furniture and fixtures 32,233.46
1,006,620.66
Inventories (unissued stores) —
Medical care, drugs, etc $1,326.00
Nursing and ward service supplies 19,492.39
Dietary 7,374.07
Fuel 250.19
28,442.65
Buildings, grounds, and general maintenance supplies 3,810.00
Petty Cash Account—
Cash on hand and in bank 150.00
$1,039,634.20
Liabilities.
Government of Province of British Columbia—
Capital expenditure $1,039,484.20
Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale—
Accountable advance 150.00
$1,039,634.20 BB 44 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOSPITAL, ESSONDALE.
Balance-sheet, March 31st, 1945.
Assets.
Land .•_ $117,763.50
Buildings $4,361,106.54
Furniture and fixtures 113,709.72
Plant and equipment 59,016.98
4,533,833.24
Inventories (unissued stores) —
Medical care, drugs, etc. $15,023.22
Nursing and ward service supplies 46,949.55
Dietary 28,763.08
Fuel 4,793.57
95,529.42
Buildings, grounds, and maintenance supplies 23,552.28
Bursar's Petty Cash Account—
Advance, New Westminster Institution $150.00
Vouchers collectable 1,388.21
Cash on hand and in bank 461.79
2,000.00
Pay-roll Account—
Provincial Government vouchers collectable $67,096.09
Less overdraft at bank 66,096.09
1,000.00
Patients' Trust Fund—
Cash on hand and in bank 35,076.66
$4,808,755.10
Liabilities.
Government of Province of British Columbia—
Capital expenditure $4,770,678.44
Bursar's petty cash advance 2,000.00
Pay-roll Account advance 1,000.00
$4,773,678.44
Patients' Trust Account—
Cash on hand and in bank 35,076.66
$4,808,755.10 SAANICH. BB 45
PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOME, SAANICH.
Balance-sheet, March 31st, 1945.
Assets.
Buildings $291,174.59
Furniture and fixtures 20,095.91
$311,270.50
Airing and recreation courts 750.00
Inventories (unissued stores) —
Nursing and ward service supplies $11,610.82
Dietary 3,976.75
Fuel 916.55
Laundry 816.91
17,321.03
Buildings, grounds, and maintenance supplies 1,113.98
Cash on hand and in bank—
Petty Cash Account $200.00
Patients' Trust Fund 708.02
■ 908.02
$331,363.53
?
Lia6i.i-.es.
Government of Province of British Columbia—
Capital expenditure $330,455.51
Current advance 200.00
$330,655.51
Patients' Trust Account—
Cash on hand and in bank 708.02
$331,363.53
PSYCHOPATHIC DEPARTMENT.
Expense Statement, March 31st, 1945.
Salaries $17,023.48
Office supplies 462.28
Telephone and telegraph 245.66
Travelling expenses 1,987.61
Fuel 153.42
Water 15.90
Light and power 84.74
Janitor's service and supplies 227.03
Incidental expenses 124.68
$20,324.80
Note.—The above expenses absorbed into the New Westminster, Essondale, and
Saanich statements on basis of population.
Per Cent.
Essondale 78
New Westminster 15
Colquitz 7 BB 46 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
HEADQUARTERS DEPARTMENT.
Expense Statement, March 31st, 1945.
Salaries $25,175.23
Office supplies ____ 1,171.34
Travelling expenses 193.99
$26,540.56
Less rent credits 597.50
$25,943.06
Note.—The above expenses absorbed into the New Westminster, Essondale, and
Saanich statements on basis of population.
Per Cent.
Essondale 78
New Westminster 15
Colquitz 7
PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOSPITAL, NEW WESTMINSTER.
Receipts and Disbursements for Twelve Months ended March 31st, 1945.
Receipts.
Maintenance—
Receipts for patients' maintenance $47,471.33
Excess of disbursements over receipts 291,904.46
$339,375.79
Disbursements.
Office, stores, and general $13,687.27
Medical care 18,418.99
Nursing and ward services $175,699.24
Less rent deductions 13,235.78
: 162,463.46
Dietary $68,153.68
Less board deductions 20,245.12
47,908.56
Light, water, heat, and power 45,053.22
Laundry 5,046.13
Cars and trucking 215.27
Occupational therapy 5,012.42
Miscellaneous expenses 11,956.05
Provincial Secretary's Department vouchers $309,761.37
Plus decrease in inventories 6,299.45
$316,060.82
Buildings, grounds, and general maintenance—
Public Works Department vouchers $24,120.59
Less increase in inventories 805.62
23,314.97
$339,375.79 ESSONDALE. BB 47
PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOSPITAL, ESSONDALE.
Receipts and Disbursements for Twelve Months ended March 31st, 1945.
Receipts.
Maintenance—
Receipts for patients' maintenance $246,850.89
Miscellaneous—
Sale of sundry O.T. articles 1,259.64
Total receipts $248,110.53
Excess of disbursements over receipts 1,189,386.99
$1,437,497.52
Disbursements.
Office, stores, and general $51,756.16
Medical care 108,776.71
Nursing and ward services $691,169.66
Less rent deductions 33,669.76
657,499.90
Dietary .. $425,417.50
Less board deductions 117,279.98
308,137.52
Light, water, heat, and power 126,748.55
Laundry 12,202.33
Cars and trucking 9,203.86
Occupational therapy 21,154.17
Miscellaneous expense 49,518.59
Provincial Secretary's Department vouchers $1,344,997.79
Plus decrease in inventories 12,240.61
$1,357,238.40
Buildings, grounds, and general maintenance—
Public Works Department vouchers $80,580.87
Less increase in inventories 321.75
80,259.12
$1,437,497.52 BB 48 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOME, SAANICH.
Receipts and Disbursements for Twelve Months ended March 31st, 1945.
Receipts.
Maintenance—
Receipts for patients' maintenance _•_ $22,153.29
Excess of disbursements over receipts 172,076.05
$194,229.34
Disbursements.
Office, stores, and general $8,100.32
Medical care 5,170.23
Nursing and ward services $74,367.82
Less rent deductions 1,363.58
73,004.24
Dietary $42,303.74
Less board deductions 7,525.90
34,777.84
Light, water, heat, and power 21,759.30
Laundry 2,396.89
Cars and trucking 3,581.63
Occupational therapy 4,071.49
Miscellaneous expense 25,310.65
Provincial Secretary's Department vouchers $178,172.59
Plus decrease in inventories 6,450.46
$184,623.05
Buildings, gi'ounds, and general maintenance—
Public Works Department vouchers $8,830.77
Phis decrease in inventories 775.52
9,606.29
$194,229.34 FINANCIAL TABLES.
BB 49
FINANCIAL TABLES.
Table A.—Showing the Average Number of Patients in Residence Each Year,
the Total Amounts spent for Maintenance, and Gross Per Capita Cost.
(For Past Ten Years.)
Year.
Average
Number in
Residence.
Maintenance
Expenditure.
Per Capita
Cost.
1935-36, New Westminster
507.26
2,361.31
257.50
510.65
2,448.90
258.38
532.41
2,602.17
261.52
596.25
2,710.32
261.62
603.03
2,796.69
271.35
611.17
2,884.96
279.95
607.40
2,976.62
286.40
605.17
3,042.06
284.06
601.15,
3,047.75
279.61
606.25
3,072.84
277.87
$193,317.83
771,489.05
96,608.79
219,117.21
844,164.44
98,070.47
225,208.71
934,572.97
102,822.42
251,759.54
990,851.72
107,104.86
263,036.99
1,044,253.55
115,171.63
269,354.39
1,114,944.32
114,496.86
265,107.15
1,080,329.80
134,961.02
272,710.60
1,111,175.96
140,988.20
282,859.56
1,232,172.03
153,428.62
339,375.79
1,437,497.52
194,229.34
$381.10
1935-36, Essondale
326.72
1935-36, Saanich
1936-37, New Westminster
375.18
429.09
1936-37, Essondale
344.71
1936-37, Saanich
379.56
1937-38, New Westminster
423.00
1937-38, Essondale !
359.15
1937-38, Saanich
1938-39, New Westminster
393.17
422.24
1938-39, Essondale
365.58
1938-39, Saanich
409.39
1939-40, New Westminster
436.19
1939-40, Essondale
373.38
1939-40, Saanich
424.43
440.71
1940-41, Essondale
386.46
1940-41, Saanich
408.99
436.46
1941-42, Essondale
362.93
1941-42, Saanich
471.23
450.76
1942-43, Essondale
365.28
1942-43, Saanich
496.43
470.65
1943-44, Essondale
404.25
1943-44, Saanich
547.96
559.80
467.81
1944-45, Saanich
698.99 BB 50
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
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55 H rn 5. W w 55 BB 52 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Table C.—Summary Statement showing the Gross and Net Per Capita Cost
of Patients in the Three Institutions.
Gross operating costs—
New Westminster .... $339,375.79
Essondale 1,437,497.52
Saanich 194,229.34
Gross cost for the three institutions $1,971,102.65
Less collections remitted to Treasury 317,735.15
Net cost for the three institutions $1,653,367.50
Cost-of-living bonus 169,473.08
$1,822,840.58
Daily average population for the three institutions 3,956.96
Gross per capita cost, one year—
Exclusive of cost-of-living bonus $498.14
Including cost-of-living bonus 541.02
Gross per capita cost, one day—
Exclusive of cost-of-living bonus 1.36
Including cost-of-living bonus 1.48
Net per capita cost, one year—
Exclusive of cost-of-living bonus 417.84
Including cost-of-living bonus 460.67
Net per capita cost, one day—
Exclusive of cost-of-living bonus : 1.14
Including cost-of-living bonus 1.26 FINANCIAL TABLES.
BB 53
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MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Remarks.
New-
Westminster.
Essondale.
Saanich.
Total patients in residence, March 31st, 1945
Daily average population for one year
Gross maintenance per capita cost, one year.
Gross maintenance per capita cost, one day...
614
606
$560.02
1.53
3,130
3,073
$467.78
1.28
275
278
Revenue of Mental Hospitals for Past Ten Years.
1935-36 $166,367.83
1936-37 185,269.93
1937-38 207,343.84
1938-39 209,216.39
1939-40 245,837.55
1940-41 $229,045.45
1941-42 238,532.90
1942-43 261,986.32
1943-44 322,522.87
1944-45 317,735.15
TAILOR'S REPORT, 1944-45.
Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale.
Stock—
61 patients' coats at $16.50 _____ $1,006.50
78 patients' pants at $6.50-
63 camisoles at $5
507.00
315.00
Alterations—
37 suits altered at $1
422 coats altered at 50 cents.
756 pants altered at 40 cents_
343 vests altered at 40 cents.
Relining—
61 coats relined at $4.5&
$37.00
211.00
302.40
137.20
Pressing—
2,839 coats pressed at 15 cents
2,905 pants pressed at 10 cents
760 vests pressed at 5 cents
253 overalls pressed at 35 cents
Repairs—
2,637 coats repaired at 50 cents—
$425.85
290.50
38.00
88.55
$1,318.50
2,653 pants repaired at 40 cents 1,061.20
648 vests repaired at 40 cents 259.20
476 overalls repaired at 35 cents 166.60
$1,828.50
687.60
274.50
842.90
2,805.50
$6,439.00 TAILOR'S REPORT. BB 57
Provincial Mental Hospital, New Westminster.
Stock—
491 bed-sheets at 10 cents $49.10
217 shirts at $2 434.00
110 pillow-slips at 25 cents 27.50
212 crib-sheets at 10 cents 21.20
278 boys' undershirts at 50 cents 139.00
198 overalls at $3 594.00
12 nightshirts at 75 cents _ 9.00
372 nightgowns at 75 cents 279.00
84 panties at 35 cents 29.40
98 uniform dresses at $2 __._, 196.00
184 uniform aprons at $1 184.00
122 uniform bibs at 50 cents 61.00
3 apron-bands at 50 cents 1.50
9 nurses' caps at 35 cents 3.15
42 patients' suits at $25 1,050.00
18 patients' pants at $6.50 117.00
53 cuffs at 35 cents 18.55
203 sun-suits at 75 cents 152.25
350 pillow-slips at 35 cents __ 122.50
5 dress tops at $1.50 7.50
151 playalls at $1.50 226.50
1 apron-band at 35 cents .35
1 rubber sheet at $1 1.00
3 mattress-covers at $1 3.00
6 rubber envelopes at $1 _•_ 6.00
2 draw-sheets at 75 cents 1.50
5 canvas blankets at $5 25.00
63 panties at 60 cents 37.80
24 camisoles at $5 120.00
3 boys' coats at $5 15.00
84 coveralls at $2 168.00
22 children's panties at 25 cents 5.50
71 roller towels at 10 cents _ 7.10
170 towels hemmed at 10 cents 17.00
7 draw-sheets at fl 7.00
42 ladies' vests at 40 cents 16.80
41 cooks' aprons at 40 cents 16.40
20 ladies' slips at 35 cents 7.00
2 meat-covers at 10 cents .20
3 bath-covers at 10 cents .30
2 ward bags at $2.50 5.00
$4,182.10
Alterations—
68 suits altered at $1 $68.00
91 coats altered at 50 cents 1 45.50
315 pants altered at 40 cents 126.00
60 vests altered at 40 cents 24.00
263.50
Relining—
52 coats relined at $4.50 234.00
Carried forward $4,679.60 BB 58 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Provincial Mental Hospital, New Westminster—Continued.
Brought forward $4,679.60
Pressing—
973 coats pressed at 15 cents $145.95
1,085 pants pressed at 10 cents 108.50
541 vests pressed at 5 cents 27.05
. 281.50
Repairs—
1,024 coats repaired at 50 cents $512.00
1,395 pants repaired at 40 cents 558.00
460 vests repaired at 35 cents 161.00
5,260 overalls and coveralls repaired at 35 cents! 1,841.00
1 lady's coat repaired at 75 cents .75
1 draw-sheet repaired at 50 cents .50
76 blankets bound at 25 cents . 19.00
3,092.25
$8,053.35
Statement of Tailor-shop, 1944-45.
Production—
For Mental Hospital, Essondale $6,439.00
For Mental Hospital, New Westminster 8,053.35
$14,492.35
Material on hand, March 31st, 1945 575.48
$15,067.83
Costs—
Material on hand, March 31st, 1944 - $363.72
Salaries—
Tailors $3,791.00
Seamstresses 2,000.00
Shirt-maker 1,246.10
7,037.10
Electric power $100.00
Electric light 60.00
160.00
Material purchased, 1944-45 6,987.52
14,548.34
Profit on operations $519.49 SHOEMAKER'S REPORT. BB 59
SHOEMAKER'S REPORT, 1944-45.
Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale.
Repairs—
648 pairs of boots $1,634.00
Provincial Mental Hospital, New Westminster.
Repairs—
220 pairs men's boots $418.00
320 pairs women's shoes 350.30
$768.30
Statement of Shoemaker-shop, 1944-45.
Production—
Essondale $1,634.00
New Westminster 768.30
$2,402.30
Material on hand, March 31st, 1945 135.92
$2,538.22
Costs—
Salary of shoemaker-—- $1,740.00
Materials purchased 546.74
Light and power 35.00
Material on hand, March 31st, 1944 178.65
2,500.39
Profit $37.83
PRODUCTION TABLES.
Articles made in Sewing-room, Provincial Mental Hospital,
New Westminster, Year ended March 31st, 1945.
Aprons, nurses' 213 Laundry-bags 15
Bibs, nurses' 151 Nightgowns 165
Bed-spreads, crib 16 Pillow-slips 49
Bedpan-covers 6 Press-covers 75
Caps, nurses' 53 Pot-holders - 48
Cuffs, nurses' 126 Roller towels 23
Curtains 117 Sterile bags 18
Curtain-bands 10 Sheets _ 75
Camisoles 2 Sheets, crib 56
Dresses 42 Shrouds 21
Dish-towels 293 T.B. bags 9
Face-cloths _ 21 Table-cloths 10
Food-covers . 12 Urn-bags 1 28
Hoovers 1 Uniforms, nurses' 49
Ironing-board covers 72 Uniform waists, nurses' 12
Isolation gowns 18 Uniform skirt, nurses' 1 BB 60
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Articles repaired at Provincial Mental Hospital, New Westminster,
Year ended March 31st, 1945.
For Female Wards—
Aprons, nurses' 167
Aprons, kitchen 369
Bibs, nurses' 57
Bibs 59
Brassieres 7
Blankets 88
Blankets, crib 213
Bedspreads 107
Bedspreads, crib 47
Blouses 63
Curtains 1
Corselettes 1
Camisoles 55
Cuffs, nurses' __ 4
Dresses ___. 968
Dresses (junior) 254
Diapers 36
Hose, pairs 215
Hoovers 121
Ironing-board covers 39
Isolation gowns 27
Kimonos 14
Laundry-bags 15
Nightgowns 1,105
Nightgowns (junior) 462
Pyjamas 157
Pyjamas (junior) 77
Princess slips 763
Princess slips (junior) 143
Panties 1,098
Panties (junior) __ 234
Pneumonia jackets 5
Pillow-slips 163
Runners 6
Sheets 251
Sheets, crib 156
For Female Wards—Continued.
Sun-suits . 15
Sweaters 133
Sweaters (junior) 19
Table-napkins 2
Table-cloths 11
Towels 475
Uniforms, nurses' 108
Urn-bags 19
Vests 492
Vests (junior) 192
For Male Wards—
Aprons, kitchen 63
Blankets 76
Bedspreads 36
Combinations 247
Combinations (junior) 30
Drawers 588
Drawers (junior) 27
Laundry-bags 2
Nightshirts 194
Nightshirts (junior) 128
Pyjamas 26
Pyjamas (junior) 22
Pillow-slips 89
Sweaters 121
Sweaters (junior) 10
Socks, pairs 2,737
Sheets 293
Top shirts 599
Top shirts (junior) 116
Towels 189
Undershirts 953
Undershirts (junior) 124
White coats 39
Runners 1 PRODUCTION TABLES.
BB 61
Occupational Therapy, Mental Hospital, Essondale, Year ended
March 31st, 1945.
Wood-working Department.
1944.
April
Cost of
Material.
$124.05
Value of
Products.
$297.00
May
134.90
338.05
June
187.20
444.10
July
102.10
250.65
August _
65.25
155.00
September —
142.60
349.25
October
160.90
415.05
November
201.20
494.15
December __
155.25
387.50
1945.
January
222.65
558.30
February
126.30
323.40
March
131.70
344.60
Upholstery Department.
$1,754.10
$4,357.05
1944.
April
Cost of
Material.
$366.10
Value of
Products.
$694.50
May
694.65
1,082.65
June
367.40
670.40
July
614.05
1,082.55
August
459.20
840.20
September
October
576.75
312.30
1,041.15
601.15
November
209.35
492.05
December _ -
271.20
534.30
1945.
January
381.85
706.50
February
360.80
707.55
March
424.75
832.30
Weaving Department.
$5,038.40
$9,285.30
1944.
May
Cost of
Material.
$0.40
Value of
Products.
$2.00
December
3.20
16.00
$3.60
$18.00 BB 62
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Occupational Therapy, Mental Hospital, Essondale, Year ended
March 31st, 1945—Continued.
Basketry Department.
1944.
June
Cost of
Material.
$3.00
Value of
Products.
$12.00
October
.85
2.35
November
7.80
28.05
1945.
January
February
.40
.40
1.15
.75
March
. 4.50
23.50
$16.95
$67.80
Shoe-making Department.
Cost of
1944. Material.
Anril $88.00
Value of
Products.
$204.95
May _ __ ___
76.15
172.75
June
97.05
221.20
July
36.95
86.00
August _
134.85
315.90
September
94.90
216.10
October _
74.80
172.25
November
December
93.55
74.35
214.80
167.95
1945.
January __ _ _ __ _ __ „
90.90
207.35
February _ _ _ __ ...
74.85
174.65
March _____
89.30
205.50
$1,025.65
$2,359.40
Sewing-room—New Garments made by Patients.
Bloomers 1,017
Blouses
Diapers
Infants' binders
Infants' nightgowns
Infants' vests
Isolation gowns
Jackets
2
60
12
7
3
83
87
Nightgowns _. 1,682
Nightshirts I 206
Open-back nightgowns 338
Panties 8
Print dresses 758
Serge dresses 2
Strong dresses 699
Slips 878
Vests 734
Bandages 12
Barber towels 50
Blanket slippers, pairs 168
Bedpan-covers 200
Bleached sheets 253
Bridge-table covers 8
Chair slip-covers 2
Chefs' caps 6
Chesterfield cover 1
Coat alterations 2
Cooks' caps 54 PRODUCTION TABLES.
BB 63
Occupational Therapy, Mental Hospital, Essondale, Year ended
March 31st, 1945—Continued.
Sewing-room—Netv Garments made by Patients—Continued.
Cretonne lambrequins
Curtains
Cushions recovered
Dining-room aprons _
Drapes, unlined, sets _
Drapes, lined, sets ___
Drapes, pairs
Dressing-bags
Dresser-covers
Draw-sheets
37
432
2
50
8
35
14
4
74
36
Face-cloths 312
Flannelette bandages
Flannelette sheets _____
Food-wagon covers ___
Fluoroscopic screen covers.
Hand-knit socks, pairs
12
6
12
2
19
Hand-towels 350
Isolation gowns 54
Ice-bag covers 100
Key-cords 146
Hotwater-bottle cover 1
Hospital sheets 3,971
Huck towels 282
Kitchen aprons
Laundry-bags
T.B. laundry-bags _.
Lady's suit altered
Large pot-holders _.
56
55
50
1
4
Many-tailed binders
Men's pyjamas
Men's trousers altered, pairs
Oilsilk apron
Oilsilk cover
Painters' overalls altered, pairs _
Pillow-slips 2,449
Roller towels 424
1
1
14
1
1
9
Sand-bags
Sterile supply-bags
Slings
Stupe-wringers
Sweaters
Screen-covers
Sleevelettes
Table-cloths
6
35
18
24
2
6
1
71
Table-covers 113
Tea and coffee bags 250
Tea-cloths 6
Tea-towels 6
Table-napkins 100
Table-runners 10
Tray-covers 151
T-binders 12
Valences 4
X-ray covers 18
X-ray gowns 24
Nurses' Uniforms (Netv).
Aprons 1,142
Belts 606
Bibs - 619
Caps 362
Cuffs 510
Dresses 68
Uniforms 592
Nurses' Uniforms (Repairs).
Aprons 758
Belts 12
Bibs 22
Caps 5
Cuffs
41
47
Dresses
Uniforms 227 BB 64
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
Occupational Therapy, Mental Hospital, Essondale, Year ended
March 31st, 1945—Continued.
Patients' Mending.
Baby bloomers
Baby dresses
Baby nightgowns
Baby slips
Baby vests
Bags
Blankets
Bath-mats
Bath-towels
Bloomers
Barber cloths
Barber vests
Binders
Children's panties
Coats
Cooks' caps
Combinations
Doctors' coats
Dresser-covers
Hand-towels
Hair-cloths
Isolation dresses _.
Isolation gowns ___.
Jumpers
Kimonos
Laundry-bags
2
7
26
3
3
4
271
2
347
713
3
1
10
2
1
- 1
6
45
6
50
4
73
448
64
68
34
Nightgowns 2,409
Nightshirts 358
Nurses' dresses
Overalls
Pillow-cases
Pneumonia jackets
Print dresses
Roller towels :
Screen-curtains
Screen-covers
Serviettes 4
Slips 1,157
Sheets 2,974
Socks 11,808
2
753
808
15
2,021
14
4
1
Spreads
Stupe-wringers _
Strong dresses ___
Shower-curtains
Stand-covers
Tea-towels
Table-cloths
Top shirts
794
12
1,298
3
1
6
53
2,456
Undershirts _ 3,263
Underdrawers 1,723
Vests 1,027
Ward jackets 25
White coats 291
White pants 46
X-ray gown 1
Private Clothes mended.
Bloomers
Combinations
Dresses
Kimonos
Nightgowns _.
44
Pyjamas , —_ _ _
2
20
90
Sweaters
Top shirts
7
23
1
Underdrawers
15
31
Undershirts
12 COLONY FARM. BB 65
PART III—COLONY FARM.
BURSAR'S REPORT ON COLONY FARM.
Essondale, B.C., December 6th, 1945.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., CM.,
General Superintendent of Mental Hospitals,
Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—Herewith please find balance-sheet, profit and loss statements, and various
other statements and reports covering the operations of Colony Farm for the year
ended March 31st, 1945.
Farm expenditure through the Department of the Provincial Secretary amounted
to $163,390.86 and through the Public Works Department, for maintenance of buildings, plant, etc., the sum of $11,377.25; a total of $174,768.11. To this should be
added $11,351.43 paid to employees as cost-of-living bonus. As this has not been
included in previous years' reports it is not included in the various departmental statements for this year, but is shown in the profit and loss account summary.
Sales of live stock, pork, dairy produce, canned goods, fresh fruit and vegetables,
and other farm produce amounted to $210,473.20. Remittances to the Treasury during the year totalled $166,754.56, with accounts receivable at the end of the year
amounting to $45,820.16 as against accounts of $2,101.52 at the end of the previous
year.
Most of the farm's production was received by the Mental Hospitals at Essondale
and New Westminster, with the Boys' Industrial School and Home for the Aged at
Port Coquitlam participating to a limited extent.
Full particulars of the operations of the different farm departments may be had
from the various reports and statements presented herewith.
Respectfully submitted.
Gowan S. MacGowan,
Bursar. BB 66 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
COLONY FARM, ESSONDALE.
Balance-sheet, Year ended March 31st, 1945.
Assets.
Land Account—
Colony Farm $117,484.86
Wilson Ranch 108,164.35
$225,649.21
Buildings and plant 251,643.38
Water system 4,411.25
Bridge 17,535.89
Fencing, pavement, etc. 68,818.67
Inventories—
Equipment $25,264.00
Bulls 2,875.00
Cows 51,925.00
Yearlings 12,229.90
Calves 1,274.37
Work-horses 4,845.00
Hogs 18,932.00
Feed 24,497.90
Gasoline and sundry 1,215.60
Orchard and truck-garden 12,859.00
155,917.77
Accounts receivable 45,820.16
Growing Crops Apportionment Account 2,968.69
$772,765.02
Liabilities.
Surplus Account $441,344.73
Profits to March 31st, 1944 $324,467.68
Profits for year 1944-45 $25,952.61
Less patient-labour 19,000.00
6,952.61
331,420.29
$772,765.02 COLONY FARM.
BB 67
PROFIT AND LOSS ACCOUNT.
Year ended March 31st, 1945.
Department.
Debits.
Credits.
Loss
(Deaths and
Destroyed).
Loss.
Gain.
$78,447.37
6,450.20
2,000.70
294.50
1,489.15
290.00
17,309.29
40,850.21
33,299.33
21,117.43
1,380.12
2,241.95
38,940.79
18,189.45
$76,998.03
4,494.68
8,481.84
704.55
1,560.52
487.00
17,040.74
57,242.18
35,514.49
31,702.20
1,417.00
2,307.00
1,449.78
48,853.09
$1,449.34
542.76
$1,412.76
17.00
$6,498.14
410.05
Bulls
71.37
197.00
268.55
16,391.97
2,215.16
10,584.77
36.88
65.05
37,491.01
30,663.64
$262,300.49
$288,253.10
$1,429.76
$39,751.66
$67,134.03
3, destroyed st
ock, and pati
39,751.66
$27,382.37
.. $1,429.76
.. 19,000.00
20,429.76
$6,952.61
11,351.43
all operating (
$4,398.82 BB 68 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
DAIRY AND HERDS DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945.
Expenses.
Total expenses for year ___._ $78,447.37
Production.
Dairy produce supplies $74,382.03
Credit for manure 2,616.00
76,998.03
Loss for year _—.... $1,449.34
Production and Costs Account, March 31st, 1945.
Dairy—
Salaries and upkeep $2,521.16
Fuel 558.47 '
$3,079.63
General herd—
Salaries and upkeep $30,557.27
Feed 49,863.55
Pasturage and green feed 2,946.92
Milk Production for Year 1944-45.
Production
1944. . Lb.
April 207,767
May 222,948
June 212,847
July 220,461
August 219,090
September 208,560
October 215,269
November 200,285
December 205,673
1945.
January 199,746
February 164,897
March 207,035
75,367.74
$78,447.37
Less allowance for manure 2,616.00
$75,831.37
2,473,420 $75,381.37
Average cost of production, pasteurizing, etc., 30.3 cents per gallon. COLONY FARM. BB 69
MATURE COW DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945.
Asset Value. Selling Price.
7 cows died or destroyed $1,425.00 $12.24
12 cows sold 1,725.00 652.34
23 cows butchered 3,300.20 3,650.30
Gain on inventory 179.80
$6,450.20 $4,494.68
- 6,450.20
Loss for year $1,955.52
CALVES DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945.
Asset Value. Selling Price.
5 calves died or destroyed $17.00
40 calves sold 1,234.90 $6,618.70
63 calves vealed 748.80 1,638.66
Hides sold 24.48
Manure, credit 200.00
$2,000.70 $8,481.84
■ ,,., 2,000.70
Profit for year __._ _- $6,481.14
YEARLING DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945.
Asset Value. Selling Price.
1 yearling butchered $144.40 $165.20
1 sold (discard) 150.10 29.35
Manure, credit 510.00
$294.50 $704.55
_______=______ 294.50
Profit for year $410.05 BB 70 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
BULL DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945.
Asset Value. Selling Price.
2 bulls sold $600.00 $750.00
4 bulls sold as discards 889.15 563.32
Gain on inventory 247.20
$1,489.15 $1,560.52
_____=_===_ 1,489.15
Profit for year $71.37
WORK-HORSE DEPARTMENT.
Sales and Deaths Account, March 31st, 1945.
Asset Value.
4 horses sold as discards $290.00
Gain on inventory
$290.00
Profit for year
Selling Price.
$57.00
430.00
$487.00
290.00
$197.00
Work-horse Labour Account, March 31st, 1945.
Salaries and upkeep $12,722.33
Feed and pasturage 4,586.96
Less credit for manure
$17,309.29
250.00
$17,059.29
Horse-labour charged to crop and other departments 16,790.74
Loss for year
$268.55
Note.—Against cost of $17,059.29, 35,065 hours of horse-labour were performed at
a cost of 48.6 cents per horse-hour, including teamsters' wages. COLONY FARM. BB 71
WORK-HORSE DEPARTMENT—Continued.
HORSE-LABOUR PERFORMED.
1944. Hours. Cost.
April 3,001
May 3,211
June 3,206
July 2,655
August 3,048
September 2,602
October 3,161
November 2,872
December 2,688
1945.
January 2,903
February 2,666
March 3,052
35,065 $16,059.29
HOG DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945.
Receipts.
By sales—
Live hogs $2,868.70
Pork supplied Essondale Hospital 31,752.29
Pork supplied New Westminster Hospital 3,089.19
By credit for manure 600.00
Inventory, March 31st, 1945, hogs 18,932.00
$57,242.18
Expenses.
Salaries and upkeep $4,984.02
Feed 16,191.19
Horse-labour 77.00
Truck 482.00
Tractor 6.00
$21,740.21
Inventory, March 31st, 1944 19,110.00
40,850.21
Profit $16,391.97 BB 72 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
CANNERY.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945.
Production.
Supplies to Mental Hospital, Essondale $29,045.82
Supplies to Mental Hospital, New Westminster 3,604.63
Supplies to Mental Hospital, Colquitz 2,864.04
$35,514.49
Expenses.
Repairs $312.40
Salaries 4,065.00
Sugar, spices, etc 5,162.37
Fruit and vegetables 15,573.08
Truck-haulage 384.00
Horse-labour 11.50
Fuel 800.00
Light and power 1,200.00
Cans, crates, and containers 5,790.98
33,299.33
Profit $2,215.16
ORCHARD AND TRUCK-GARDEN.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945.
Receipts.
Produce sold to sundry institutions $429.00
Produce sold to Essondale Hospital 16,243.46
Produce sold to New Westminster Hospital 356.61
Produce supplied to cannery 1,814.13
Inventory, March 31st, 1945 12,859.00
Expenses.
Salaries, seeds, etc $5,722.58
Horse-labour 2,966.00
Truck-haulage 26.00
Tractor-work 153.00
Manure and fertilizer 826.65
Inventory, March 31st, 1944 11,423.20
$31,702.20
21,117.43
Profit $10,584.77 COLONY FARM.
BB 73
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TRACTOR.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945.
1,405 hours'work $1,417.00
Expenses.
Salaries and upkeep $1,221.42
Gasoline and oil 158.70
1,380.12
Profit $36.88
TRUCKS.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945.
2,307 hours' work $2,307.00
Expenses.
Salaries and upkeep $1,918.25
Gasoline and oil 323.70
2,241.95
Profit $65.05
GENERAL EXPENSES OF MAINTENANCE AND ADMINISTRATION.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1945.
Salaries and vouchers $21,627.71
Horse-labour 800.00
Truck-work 326.00
Tractor-work 40.00
Gasoline, oil, etc 394.10
Fuel 60.00
Sundry 1,072.85
$24,320.66
Proportion, Headquarters expense $3,242.88
General repairs through Public Works Department 11,377.25
14,620.13
$38,940.79
Less sundry credits 1,449.78
$37,491.01 COLONY FARM. BB 75
MISCELLANEOUS STATEMENTS, INVENTORIES, ETC.
Mental Hospital, Essondale—Produce supplied by Colony Farm
for Year ended March 31st, 1945.
Dairy produce—
Milk, 1,465,780 lb $44,569.65
Cream, 1,135 quarts 851.23
Table cream, 6,704 gallons 10,724.80
$56,145.68
Meats-
Veal, 7,637 lb $1,545.16
Beef, 19,079 lb 3,745.10
Hearts, livers, tongues, 397 lb 70.40
Fresh pork, 167,569 lb 31,421.02
Pork plucks, 3,228 lb 331.27
Fruits and vegetables—
Fresh $37,522.03
Canned 29,045.82
Sundries—
Horse-labour $6,132.64
Miscellaneous 2.50
37,112.95
66,567.85
6,135.14
$165,961.62
Mental Hospital, New Westminster—Produce supplied by Colony Farm
for Year ended March 31st, 1945.
Dairy produce—
Milk, 184,310 lb $5,548.88
Cream, 249 quarts 186.72
Table cream, 966 gallons 1,545.60
Meats—
Fresh pork, 16,292 lb $3,055.25
Pork plucks, 331 lb 33.94
Veal, 463 lb 93.50
Fruits and vegetables—
Fresh $4,295.39
Canned 3,604.63
$7,281.20
3,182.69
7,900.02
Sundries—
Horse-labour $237.60
Tractor-work 20.00
Miscellaneous 116.00
373.60
$18,737.51 BB 76 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1944-45.
MISCELLANEOUS STATEMENTS, INVENTORIES, ETC.—Continued.
Accounts Receivable, March 31st, 1945.
Sundry amounts due from live stock, etc., sold $45,820.16
Remittances to Treasury.
Sundry remittances to Treasury during year 1944-45, in payment of live
stock and produce $166,754.56
Summary of Equipment Inventories, March 31st, 1945.
Equipment in dairy _ $4,126.50
Equipment in cannery 3,413.20
Horse and cattle barns and piggery 2,917.00
Farm implements 10,605.30
Pumping-stations and land-clearing 3,186.00
Butcher-shop _— 196.00
Carpenter-shop 320.50
Blacksmith-shop 499.50
$25,264.00
Orchard and Small Fruits.
Apple-trees $1,549.00
Pear-trees 1,583.00
Cherry-trees 558.00
Prune-trees 1,752.00
Plum-trees 1,925.00
Strawberry-plants 300.00
Raspberry-canes 2,000.00
Rhubarb clumps - 3,192.00
$12,859.00
VICTORIA, B.C.:
Printed by Charles F. Banfield, Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty.
1946.
I
405-246-2924
BC Sessional Papers
DEPARTMENT OF PROVINCIAL SECRETARY MENTAL HOSPITALS PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA ANNUAL REPORT FOR 12… British Columbia. Legislative Assembly 1946
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