DEPARTMENT OF PROVINCIAL SECRETARY
ANNUAL REPORT
OF THE
MENTAL HOSPITALS
OF THE
PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA
FOR 12 MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31ST
1929
PRINTED BY
AUTHORITY OF THE LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY.
VICTORIA, B.C. :
Printed by Chakles F. Banfield, Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty.
1930. To His Honour Robert Randolph Bruce,
Lieutenant-Governor of the Province of British Columbia.
May it please Your Honour :
The undersigned respectfully submits herewith the Annual Report of the Medical Superintendent of the Mental Hospitals for the fiscal year ended March 31st, 1929. -
S. L. HOWE,
Provincial Secretary.
Provincial Secretary's Office. TABLE OF CONTENTS.
PART I.—MEDICAL. Page.
Officers and Staff, List of 7
Report—General Medical Superintendent 9
Report, Laboratory—Director of Laboratory 12
Report—X-ray Department 12
Report—Visiting Dentist 13
Statistical Tables—
1. Movement of Population during Year 14
2. Summary of Operations of Hospitals since Inception 16
3. Admissions, Discharges, and Deaths 17
4. Civil Stijte of Patients admitted 17
5. Religious Denominations of Patients 17
6. Educational Status of Patients 18
7. Nationality of Patients 18
8. Districts from which Patients were admitted 19
9. Occupation of Patients prior to Admission 20
10. . Age of Patients on Admission 21
11. Number of Attacks at Time of Admission 21
12. Alleged Duration of Attacks prior to Admission 21
13. Table of Heredity 22
14. Alleged Cause of Insanity in Patients admitted 22
15. State of Bodily Health of Patients admitted 22
16. Form of Mental Disorder in Patients admitted 23
17a. Probation, Number allowed out on, Essondale 23
17b. Probation, Number allowed out on, New Westminster 23
17c. Probation, Number allowed out on, Saanich 24
18a. Discharges, showing Alleged Duration of Insanity, Essondale 24
18b. Discharges, showing Alleged Duration of Insanity, New Westminster 24
18c. Discharges, showing Alleged Duration of Insanity, Saanich 24
19a. Discharges, showing Length of Residence in Hospital and Condition at Time of
Discharge, Essondale -. 25
19b. Discharges, showing Length of Residence in Hospital and Condition at Time of
Discharge, New Westminster 25
19c. Discharges, showing Length of Residence in Hospital and Condition at Time of
Discharge, Saanich 25
20. Deaths, Cause of, and Length of Time in Hospital, Essondale, New Westminster,
and Saanich : 26
21. Deportations, New Westminster, Essondale, and Saanich 30
PART IL—FINANCIAL.
Report—Bursar 31
Balance-sheet and Profit and Loss Account, New Westminster 32
Balance-sheet and Profit and Loss Account, Essondale 33
Balance-sheet and Profit and Loss Account, Saanich 34
A. Average Residence, Maintenance, and Per Capita Cost since Inception 35
B.
Analysis of Gross Per Capita Cost 36, 37
' n I Yearly Gross Expenditure, Analysis of, since Inception 38, 39
B 1.
C.
C
D. Summary of Gross and Net Per Capita Cost in all Hospitals 40
E. Expense and Revenue Statement, New AVestminster 41
F. Expense and Revenue Statement, Essondale 43
G. Expense and Revenue Statement, Saanich 45 T 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS.
Page.
Eevenue, Table of, since Inception 47
Keport, Financial—Tailor's Department 47
Report, Financial—Shoemaker's Department 49
Production Tables—
Articles made by Female Patients 49
Mending done by Female Patients for Essondale 50
Mending done by Female Patients for New Westminster 50
Work done by Patients at Essondale : 50
Work done by Patients at New Westminster 50
Work done by Teams at Essondale : 50
Supplies produced at New Westminster 51
Supplies produced at Oolquitz 51
PART III.—COLONY FARM.
Report—Farm Superintendent 52
Report—Financial, General—Bursar 52
Balance-sheet 53
Profit and Loss Account 54
Dairy and Herds Department—
Profit and Loss Account 55
Production and Costs Account 55
Milk Production and Cost 55
Bull Department—Profit and Loss Account -. 56
Mature Cow Department—Profit and Loss Account 56
Yearling Department—Profit and Loss Account 57
Calves Department—Profit and Loss Account 58
Work-horse Department—
Sales and Deaths Account 59
Horse-labour Account 59
Horse-labour performed 60
Sheep Department—Profit and Loss Account 60
Hog Department—Profit and Loss Account 60
Poultry Department—Profit and Loss Account 61
Cannery—Profit and Loss Account 61
Truck-garden and Nursery—Profit and Loss Account 62
Crop Department—Profit and Loss Account, etc 62-64
Tractor Account 65
Maintenance and Administration, General 65
Miscellaneous Statements, Inventories, etc.—
Produce supplied to Essondale 65
Produce supplied to New Westminster 66
Accounts receivable 66
Nursery Stock supplied to Public Schools and Institutions 67
Colony Farm Nursery 67
Equipment 68 DEPARTMENT OF PROVINCIAL SECRETARY.
Hon. S. L. Howe, Provincial Secretary. P. Walker, Deputy Provincial Secretary.
A. L. Crease, M.D., CM., Medical Superintendent.
E. J. Ryan, M.D., CM., Assistant Medical Superintendent.
G. S. Macgowan, Bursar.
OFFICERS AND STAFF, ESSONDALE.
Medical:
L. E. Sauriol, M.D., CM., L.M.CC
A. M. Gee, M.D., CM., L.M.CC
U. P. Byrne, M.B., L.M.CC.
J. E. Matheson, M.B., L.M.CC
G. Mathewson, Chief Attendant.
Miss B. Willgress, R.N., Matron.
F. J. Fish, Clinical Clerk.
I. H. Wedge, Clinical Stenographer.
Business:
C. Fletcher, Assistant Bursar.
J. Pumphrey, Steward.
M. H. McCabe, Book-keeper.
Thos. Weeks, Book-keeper.
Miss A. Haslam, Stenographer.
Chaplains:
Rev. H. R. Pearson, Protestant.
Rev. Father Pare, Roman Catholic.
Trades, Essondale:
J. L. Malcolm, Chief Engineer.
E. B. Stinchcombe, Outside Overseer.
W. G. Armour, Baker.
H. Lonsdale, Builder.
E. Fitzgerald, Mason.
E. Rushton, Auto Mechanic.
A. Cooter, Chief Cook.
W. Worrall, Laundryman.
T. Mowbray, Electrician.
J. Symington, Plumber.
W. J. Willows, Barber.
C. Salter, Occupational Therapy.
OFFICERS AND STAFF, NEW WESTMINSTER.
Medical:
0. E. Benwell, M.B., L.M.CC
B. H. O. Harry, M.D., CM., L.M.CC
Miss M. Fillmore, Matron.
F. Spooner, Chief Attendant.
F. Gillard, Clinical Clerk and Stenographer.
Business:
Thos. Cambridge, Assistant Bursar.
J. F. O'Reilly, Steward.
Chaplains:
Rev. H. E. McPherson, Protestant.
Rev. Father Plamandon, Roman Catholic.
R. T. Hall, Carpenter.
J. Booth, Gardener.
R. Graham, Engineer.
H. Bailey, Farmer.
Trades, Neiv Westminster:
E.'B. Jones, Laundryman.
J. McMillan, Shoemaker.
Wm. Powell, Painter.
W. W. Galloway, Tailor.
C M. Doyle, Plumber.
OFFICERS AND STAFF, COLONY FARM.
P. H. Moore, B.A., B.S.A., Superintendent.
J. Lobban, Record Clerk.
OFFICERS AND STAFF, COLQUITZ.
Geo. Hall, M.D., CM., Visiting Physician.
Granby Farrant, Supervisor. Harry Hoult, Chief Attendant. ■ -t,::m:>i, REPORT OF THE MEDICAL SUPERINTENDENT
For the Twelve Months ended March 31st, 1929.
PART I—MEDICAL.
Provincial Mental Hospital,
Essondale, B.C., April 1st, 1929.
The Honourable the Provincial Secretary,
Parliament Buildings, Victoria, B.C.
Sir,—I have the honour to submit herewith for your consideration the Fifty-seventh Annual
Report of the Provincial Mental Hospitals at Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich. I wish
also to thank you for the highly practical and efficient way in which you are meeting the
problems of mental hygiene. It might be well to mention a comparison of the numbers of those
patients having mental trouble in the United States, Canada, and British Columbia.
It is said that there are about 800,000 hospital beds in the United States, 400,000 of which
are occupied by mental patients and who are looked after by about 1 per cent, of the total
number of doctors in the States; their total population is about 115,000,000, which makes a
ratio of about 1 to 287 suffering from mental disease. In Canada the population is about
9,000,000, with about 25,000 mentally afflicted, giving a proportion of 1 to 360. In British
Columbia the population is 600,000, with 2,000 suffering from mental illness, and showing a ratio
of 1 to 300. These figures are only approximate and are exclusive of the feeble-minded population. British Columbia, being a Western Province and on the Coast, is naturally a little higher.
The following table gives a general idea of the movements of the Hospital population during
the period April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929:—
Movement of Population.
Male.
Female.
Total.
1,575
46
1
328
694
55
215
2,269
101
1
543
1,950
964
2,914
172
00
119
100
54
62
272
114
181
351
216
567
1,599
748
2,347
%
Studying the figures in the following table, certain points come to notice:—
(1.) Increase in the number of admissions this year as compared to last. 1
(2.) Net increase in population in residence at end of year 78
(3.) Rate of deaths to total treated (per cent.) 6.21
(4.) Rate of discharges to admissions (exclusive of deaths) (per cent.).. 71.08
ADMISSIONS.
An analysis of the birthplace column of the registers shows that 181 (or 33.33 per cent.) of
those admitted were Canadian born, 210 (or 38.65 per cent.) were born in different parts of the
British Empire, and 152 (or 27.80 per cent.) were of foreign birth.
The types of mental illness suffered by those received have not varied a great deal. The
same general classification of cases is applicable and the same relative proportions in the classifications are to be noted. There is a very slight increase in our general paresis cases, and also
in those of lower mentality. T 10 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
DISCHARGES.
It has again been our experience that those cases admitted in the very early stages of their
mental trouble have a better chance of recovery than those who are not treated until a later
date. This is indicated in the following table:—
Table showing the Alleged Duration of Insanity, prior to Admission, in
those discharged from the Three Institutions during the
Year April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929.
Less than six months 165
Over six months 44
Duration not known 60
Not insane 3
Total 272
During the year 272 were fully discharged. Of these, 91 were discharged as recovered, 137
as improved, 43 as unimproved, and 1 had no psychosis. These figures show an increase over
our records for the preceding year. Of the number discharged in full, 47 were deported by the
Canadian Immigration Department and 11 were repatriated through the kindness of friends
and relatives.
It will be noted that our deportations show an increase of twenty-seven over those of last
year, and in this connection I would like to extend our very grateful thanks to the Immigration
Department for their wonderful co-operation in assisting with this work. They have taken
endless trouble in establishing these cases, and, as may be imagined, it is frequently very difficult
to obtain reliable information. Their courtesy and diligence are very much appreciated.
The Hospital still, as a whole, is greatly overcrowded, especially on the female side, and we
are certainly looking forward to the time when the new Female Chronic Building will be opened.
It seems almost impossible to keep pace with the admissions, and everything has been done to
provide the necessary accommodation, but until the new building is ready for occupation we feel
that the limit has been reached.
TREATMENT.
The male and female patients are admitted to the Psychopathic Ward, which is situated in
the Acute Building. They are here treated and observed, but, unfortunately, owing to the overcrowding, patients are only domiciled in this department a short time before they have to be
transferred. In the great majority of cases longer observation would be of very material
benefit.
Malaria and tryparsamide treatments are still being kept up. The percentages run as
follows : One-third apparent cures, one-third improved, and one-third unimproved. This treatment is followed by courses of tryparsamide and bismuth. If the patient is in a reduced
physical condition, tryparsamide is administered first, then the malaria, followed by the after-
treatment. »
LABORATORY.
We are endeavouring to gradually add to the equipment of our Laboratory and X-ray
Departments; the table showing the work accomplished in the former department is attached to
the report. Dr. Matheson, who was in charge of our Laboratory, resigned during the year, and
the work was then carried on by Dr. Byrne, and has been of great assistance to the medical
staff in their diagnoses. The X-ray Department, in charge of Dr. Gee, has also been very active
and of much benefit to the Hospital.
ACTIVITIES.
During the year a beginning was made on the new airing-court for the women. It is on the
hillside, commands a splendid view, and I think will be greatly enjoyed by the female patients.
The orchard on the west hillside came through the severe winter well, and as more land is
cleared further fruit-trees will be planted in an endeavour to increase our supply of fresh fruit,
so that more may be canned for the use of patients during the winter. General construction,
repairs, and maintenance have received attention. The grounds on the west grade have been
levelled and graded, preparatory to being made into lawns. SUPERINTENDENT'S REPORT. T 11
The grounds for the proposed Apartment Block were excavated by patient-labour, and it is
hoped that the apartments will be ready for occupation before the end of the year. Work on
the proposed Female Chronic Building and the Nurses' Home has gone on surprisingly quickly,
and we are looking forward with keenest anticipation to the day when they will be ready for
occupation. It is proposed to erect an addition at the Farm Cottage, which will aid in relieving
the overcrowded situation on the hill.
In the Acute Wing a new Sick and Infirm Ward was opened, where most of our sick and
infirm patients have been moved. There is a graduate nurse in charge and under her are experienced nurses and orderlies. An endeavour has been made to have this as much like a General
Hospital as is possible, considering the mental condition involved-as well. This has proved a
great success and has been very much appreciated by the patients themselves, and also by their
relatives, who have frequently expressed their gratitude with the treatment received.
FINANCES.
For a full recapitulation of the financial operations of the Hospitals during the past fiscal
year I would refer you to Mr. Macgowan's letter and accompanying tables.
COLONY FARM.
The report of the Farm Superintendent as attached shows the operations of this branch of
the Hospital service.
RECOMMENDATIONS.
I would again recommend the segregation of the feeble-minded. This is very necessary
from many standpoints, and the present building is a fire-hazard. I would also strongly recommend the following: A Psychopathic Hospital and a Social Service Department in connection
with the Hospital.
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS.
Before closing I wish to acknowledge with sincere thanks the splendid work performed by
the Visiting Committee of the Red Cross, of which Mrs. Ellis is the convener. Entertainments
and comforts have been supplied our patients at regular intervals and have been greatly appreciated by all those privileged to enjoy them. I would also like to mention the splendid co-operation of the British Columbia Provincial Police. They have aided us very much in our work from
every possible angle, and we have always found them most courteous and diligent.
I also wish to make acknowledgment of the loyal and courteous support of the medical
officers and staff of the Hospitals, especially Dr. Ryan, the Assistant Medical Superintendent, and
Mr. Farrant, for their co-operation and very careful supervision of the Hospitals under their
care. Without this co-operation and loyalty on behalf of the members of the Hospital staff, the
progress and work of the Mental Hospitals could not have been sustained.
To you, Sir, and to the Deputy Minister, and also to the officers of the Public Works Department, I owe grateful acknowledgment for your unceasing co-operation and considerate understanding and support of the needs of the Hospital, without which it would be impossible for the
work to go forward.
I have the honour to be,
Sir,
Your obedient servant,
A. L. CREASE,
Medical Superintendent. T 12 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
LABORATORY REPORT.
Provincial Mental Hospital,
Essondale, B.C., March 31st, 1929.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., CM.,
Medical Superintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—Following is a report of the work performed in the Laboratory at Essondale from
April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929 :—
Urinalysis complete 751
Quantitative sugars : 3
Kidney function tests 1
Kahn reaction—
Blood, positive 29
Blood, negative 350
Spinal fluid, positive 16
Spinal fluid, negative 15
Globulin 31
Blood-counts—
Red 9
White 10
Haemoglobin 59
Differential 13
Sputa examination for tuberculosis 38
Miscellaneous smears 802
Cultures 21
Autopsies '. 1
Sections 7
Widal 4
Abdominal fluid 1
Gastric analysis 1
Bacterial counts on milk 2
I have, etc.,
Ultan P. Byrne,
Pathologist.
X-RAY REPORT.
Provincial Mental Hospital,
Essondale, B.C., March 31st, 1929.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., CM.,
Medical Superintendent, Provincial Mental Hospital, Es>sondale, B.C.
Sir,—Following is a report of the work performed in the X-ray Department of the Hospital
from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929 :—
Head and sinuses 36
Vertebras 4
Teeth : 24
Extremities : 85
Chest 13
Gastro-intestinal 7
Pelvis 14
Total exposures 183
I have, etc.,
A. M. Gee,
Physician and Roentgenologist. DENTAL REPORT. T 13
DENTAL REPORT.
Public Hospital for the Insane,
New Westminster, B.C., March 31st, 1929.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., CM.,
Medical Superintendent, Mental Hospitals of B.C., Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—I beg to submit herewith report of dental work performed during the year ended
March 31st, 1929:—
Abscesses treated 1
Bridges repaired 1
Bridges reset 1
Denture adjustments 14
Denture repairs '. 17
Dentures 18
Extractions 514
Fillings, amalgam 73
Fillings, synthetic porcelain ., 30
General anaesthetics
Mandibular injections 1
Other treatments 12
Pyorrhoea treatment - 2
Scaling and cleaning 30
X-ray examinations 1
I have, etc.,
F. P. Smith,
Dental Surgeon. T 14
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
STATISTICAL TABLES.
Table No. 1.—Showing the Operations of the Hospitals, Essondale, New Westminster, and
Saanich, from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929.
Movement of Population.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Total.
Male.
Female.
Total.
1,241
104
230
45
1
1
114
580
36
19
1,355
684
230
81
20
1
1,622
328
749
215
On probation, carried forward from 1927-28, Essondale
On probation, carried forward from 1927-28, New West-
On probation, carried forward from 1927-28, Saanich—.
Escaped, carried forward from 1927-28, Essondale
Escaped, carried forward from 1927—28, New Westminster
2,371
Admitted during the year, 1928-29—
303
11
7
209
5
1
512
16
8
2
5
543
Total under treatment, Essondale, New Westminster, and
Saanich, April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929
46
82
27
52
o
113
23
32
8
1
36
23
69
114
35
1
88
3
136
1,950
351
964
216
2,914
Discharged during period April 1st, 1928, to March
31st, 1929—
(a.) From Essondale—
Died
(6.) From New Westminster—-
323
123
446
5
2
2
4
16
15
5
18
39
21
17
1
22
39
Died
(c.) From Saanich—
13
93
106
1
6
1
1
6
1
6
1
1
6
Died
Total discharged from Essondale, New Westminster, and
15
15
1
567
Total in residence, Essondale, New Westminster, and
1,599
748
2,347 STATISTICAL TABLES.
T 15
Table No. 1.—Showing the Operations of the Hospitals, Essondale, New Westminster, and
Saanich, from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929—Continued.
Movement of Population.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Total.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Essondale—
Total on books, March 31st, 1928
1,286
328
7
150
215
1
1,436
543
8
1,621
351
366
245
Admissions during 1928-29
Received from New Westminster
Received from Saanich
1,987
Discharged during 1928-29
323
15
13
123
122
446
137
13
Transferred to Saanich
596
105
15
599
122
704
137
Total in residence, Essondale, March 31st, 1929
1,270
121
1,391
New Westminster—
Total on books, March 31st, 1928
120
20
721
94
Received from Essondale
841
Discharged during 1928-29
13
7
93
1
106
8
Returned to Essondale
114
231
13
231
13
Total in residence, New Westminster, March 31st, 1929..
100
627
727
Saanich—
Total on books, March 31st, 1928
244
15
244
15
Discharged during 1928-29
15
15
1,270
100
229
121
627
1,391
727
229
Total in residence, Saanich, March 31st, 1929
229
229
1,599
748
Total in residence, New Westminster, March 31st, 1929..
Total in residence, Saanich, March 31st, 1929
Grand total in residence, Essondale, New Westminster,
and Saanich, March 31st, 1929
2,347
Daily average population 2,293.61
Percentage of discharges on admissions (not including deaths) 71.07
Percentage of recoveries on admissions 16.76
Percentage of deaths on whole number under treatment 6.211 T 16
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Table No. 2.—Showing in Summary Form the Operations of the Hospital since
its Inception.
Year.
1872
1873
1874
1875
1876
1877
1878
1879
1880
1881
1882
1883 ...
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
1892
1893
1894
1895
1896
1897
1898
1899.....
1900
1901
1902
1903
1904
1905
1906
1907
1908
1909
1910
1911
1912
1913
1914
1915 ....
1916
1917
1918
Jan. 1. 1919, to
Mar. 31, 1920
1920-1921.
1921-1922.
1922-1923.
1923-1924.
1924-1925.
1925-1926.
1926-1927.
1927-1928.
1928-1929.
*j
w
Discharges.
£a
r-3 V
'55 *«
a; O
o
ts
Ph a)
•
Sm
0>
U cn
i2
2
i2
>
O
HH O
03
» ». *
3
u
e
12
O a
o
s;»
OJ
<H
PS
fn\ P
Q
rZ-Sr*
H
rt
A
18
1
1
16
15
10
2
5
14
2
12
4
3
19
5
29
3
3
10
32
13
22
11
3
5
35
3
14
4
4
3
38
3
16
7
3
8
36
i
I
18
4
1
8
41
5
17
5
5
48
7
13
5
3
5
48
7
3
1
2
49
1
8
4
1
3
49
10
2
4
2
51
2
20
5
5
61
10
27
10
6
6
66
5
36
15
5
5
77
11
26
12
6
3
82
5
41
14
5
4
100
18
52
17
6
12
117
17
49
19
4
20
123
6
52
17
10
13
135
12
44
14
18
14
133
(
J
80
13
19
19
162
29
62
29
11
20
164
2
64
23
25
9
171
7
74
20
8
14
203
32
81
27
13
19
221
18
101
31
32
21
234
13
113
38
27
29
258
24
115
40
20
25
284
26
121
30
31
25
311
27
139
38
37
26
349
38
115
46
26
26
321
i>i
1
123
43
33
27
348
27
150
36*
43
28
388
43
221
48
43
39
461
73
230
68*
56
57
507
46
232
73t
77
40
536
29
280
84
82
41
595
48
332
67t
114
60
690
105
375
74*
128
76
752
62
380
90§
146
67
919
167
402
58
126
74
1,027
108
332
83
91
89
1,090
63
353
73t
96
80
1,205
115
371
88
78
106
1.301
96
375
75
95
132
1,347
46
574
116
221
132
1,458
111
489
88
173
122
1,566
108
478
96
178
114
1,649
83
438
91
167
133
1,697
48
447
84t
121
163
1,784
87
461
63
242
138
1,884
100
475
5711
240
142
1,995
111
494
' 76§
171
161
2,125
130
542
75*
252
147
2,269
144
543
92t
294
181
2,347
78
J "8
18
31
26
48
54
49
54
54
58
61
55
57
59
71
88
102
103
123
152
166
175
179
213
224
228
246
285
327
356
377
413
466
480
505
552
666
765
816
896
1,034
1,065
1,264
1,364
1,437
1,527
1,650
1,753
2,025
2,043
2,137
2,180
2,234
2,327
2,434
2,565
2,743
2,914
K S
°^
8>2
5.55
66.66
33.33
10.34
50.00
28.57
43.75
22.22
29.41
3S.46
42.85
50.00
20.00
25.00
37.03
41.66
46.
34.
32.
38.
32.69
31.81
16.25
46.77
35.93
27.03
33.33
30.69
33.63
34 78
24.79
27.34
40 00
33.33
23.03
21.30
28.30
31.00
30.00
19.57
18.90
22 63
14.43
25.00
20.68
23.72
20.00
20.20
14.17
20.08
20.77
18.56
13.66
12.00
15.38
13.28
16.76
S-S *
rt - QJ
h^'Vui
■<h3
S H rr.
rM O Ol O
80.00
33.33
26.89
63.63
78.57
62.50
27.77
29.41
61.54
57.14
62.50
60.00
25.00
59.25
55.55
69.23
46.34
44.23
46.94
51.92
72.72
40.00
64.51
75.00
37.83
49.38
62.37
57.52
52.17
50.41
53.96
62.61
61.78
52.06
41.20
53.90
64.60
59.28
54.42
53.80
62.10
45.77
52.41
47.87
44.74
45.33
58.71
72.60
57.32
59.36
64.20
66.16
62.53
50.00
60.33
7107
5 »G ft £
Ph£\
£h
5.55
16.12
11.53
20.83
9.35
6.12
16.16
14.81
8.62
8.19
3.63
5.26
3.33
6.94
6.81
4.80
2.87
3.25
7.64
11.69
6.95
7.60
8.92
8.92
3.94
5.69
6.66
6.42
8.14
6.63
6.06
5.57
5.42
5.34
5.04
5.08
7.44
6.40
4.57
5.83
7.02
5.30
5.43
6.19
5 24
6.42
7.47
6 51
5.97
5.33
6.10
7.25
5.93
5.83
6.27
5.36
6.21
* Three not insane.
t One not insane.
I Two not insane.
j Four not insane.
! Six not insane. STATISTICAL TABLES.
T 17
Table No. 3.—Showing the Total Number of Admissions, Discharges, and Deaths prom
April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929.
Months.
Admissions.
Male. Female. Total.
Discharges.
Male. Female. Total
Deaths.
Male. Female. Total
1928.
April
May.....
.Tune
July
August
September
October
November
December
1929.
January
February
March
Totals
22
30
28
20
'23
19
23
35
33
30
30
35
328
18
13
20
21
24
23
17
15
14
11
17
22
215
40
43
48
41
47
42
40
50
47
41
47
57
11
12
12
9
19
10
12
21
11
23
15
17
15
9
5
6
9
14
9
4
6
7
14
26
21
17
15
28
24
21
25
17
25
22
31
21
10
5
7
6
7
4
5
11
15
14
14
543
172
100
272
119
0
30
5
15
5
10
4
11
5
11
3
10
8
12
3
8
7
18
4
19
6
20
3
17
181
Table No. 4.—Showing Civil State of Patients admitted from April 1st,
to March 31st, 1929.
192S,
Civil State.
Male.
Female.
Total.
105
195
5
17
6
128
63
1
23
233
258
6
40
6
328
215
543
Table No. 5.-
-Showing Religious Denominations of Patients admitted from April 1st, 1928,
to March 31st, 1929.
Religious Denominations.
Male.
Female.
Total.
1
6
1
5
1
5
2
37
1
200
60
4
4
1
6
3
1
1
1
6
159
. 33
1
3
1
1
- 12
4
6
2
5
3
43
1
359
93
Salvation Army
5
Seventh Day Adventists
7
2
Totals
328
215
543 T 18
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Table No. 6.-—Showing the Degree of Education of those admitted from April 1st, 1928,
to March 31st, 1929.
Degree of Education.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Good ...
'23
237
56
12
'26
121
56
12
49
358
112
24
328
215
543
Table No. 7.—Showing the Nationality of those admitted from April 1st, 1928,
to March 31st, 1929.
Nationality.
Male.
Female.
Total.
2
o
1
1
1
1
7
2
1
70
11
1
5
2
1
3
13
7
4
3
1
2
3
8
3
1
5
24
1
18
1
22
3
5
32
4
1
4
36
5
9
2
3
64
1
1
1
1
1
7
1
4
1
1
1
2
2
15
2
1
19
3
1
3
34
5
4
4
24
6
2
1
2
2
1
1
1
Chile 1
1
China
10'
2
1
134
12
2
6
2
1
1
4
20
Italv
8
8
4
1
2
4
9
5
1
7
39
1
20
2
United States
41
3
4
Canada—
8
66
9
5
Nova Scotia
8
60
5
15
4
1
Totals
328
215
543 STATISTICAL TABLES.
T 19
Table No. 8.—Showing what Districts contributed Patients from April 1st, 1928,
to March 31st, 1929.
Place of Residence.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Place of Residence.
Male.
Female.
Total.
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
8
2
1
4
1
1
1
3
2
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
6
3
3
1
1
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
8
1
1
3
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
3
1
2
1
1
1
1
2
1
2
2
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
16
2
1
1
1
7
2
2
1
1
4
1
2
2
1
1
1
3
1
3
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
8
1
9
4
5
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
2
2
Brought forward....
73
1
3
6
8
1
1
14
3
2
2
1
1
3
1
2
1
1
2
3 .
4
2
3
1
2
4
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
137
7
2
3
16
1
1
1
1
2
41
1
1
1
16
1
3
1
4
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
98
2
4
2
1
27
114
1
Monte Lake
1
3
6
1
9
1
New Masset
New Westminster
Oakalla Prison Farm
1
30
B.C. Penitentiary
3
2
Pemberton Meadows
1
2
1
Port Alice
1
6
1
3
Port Moody
1
Port Simpson
Powell River ,
1
6
3
4
2
Revelstoke ,
3
1
Deep Bay
1
3
6
Sardis
2
Sechelt ,
1
Shawnigan Lake
1
1
1
1
Glade
Sorrento
1
1
St. Peter's Springs
1
2
2
Summerland
2
Texada Island
1
Trail
2
1
235
9
6
2
4
43
Westholm
1
Williams Lake
1
1
1
2
Totals
Carried forward....
73
41
114
328
215
543 T 20
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Table No. 9.—Showing the Occupations of those admitted from April 1st, 1928,
to March 31st, 1929.
Occupation.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Occupation.
Male.
Female.
Total.
1
2
2
2
1
6
2
9
1
2
4
1
1
1
1
1
3
25
1
9
1
1
1
1
116
1
1
1
15
5
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
7
130
1
2
2
2
1
6
2
10
1
2
5
1
1
2
1
1
1
3
25
1
9
1
7
130
1
1
1
116
1
1
1
15
5
2
1
1
1
1
Brought forward....
224
14
35
1
2
1
1
2
1
1
5
1
1
6
5
1
1
1
1
1
3
4
1
1
2
1
1
4
3
1
1
1
141
1
53
1
1
11
4
1
1
1
365
1
14
S8
Cannery manager
1
2
1
Clerk
1
2
1
Cook
1
6
1
Saddler
1
6
5
1
11
1
Sheriff
1
1
4
1
1
1
3
4
1
1
1
Locomotive engineer
2
1
1
4
4
1
1
1
Totals
224
141
365
328
215
543 STATISTICAL TABLES.
T 21
Table No. 10.—Showing the Ages of those admitted from Apeil 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929.
Age.
Male.
Female.
Total.
8
13
28
30
25
27
48
30
35
27
14
18
12
8
5
9
14
15
20
20
23
23
31
18
12
10
7
7
3
3
17
„ 20 „
27
„ 25 „ . .. -
43
„ 30 „
50
„ 35 „ '.
45
„ 40 „
50
45 „
71
50 „ ;
61
55 „
53
60 „
39
„ 65 „
24
70 „
25
„ 75
19
80 „
11
Over 80 „ ■
8
Totals
328
215
543
Table No. 11.—Showing the Number of Attacks in those admitted from April 1st, 1928,
to March 31st, 1929.
Number of Attacks.
Male.
Female.
Total.
First
157
32
8
2
5
124
135
28
9
1
5
1
36
292
60
17
Third
Fourth
10
160
Totals
328
215
543
Table No. 12.—Showing the Alleged Duration of Attack prior to Admission from April 1st,
1928, to March 31st, 1929.
Duration of Attack. Male.
Female.
Total.
Under 1 week
37
55
32
12
10
10
8
6
2
11
145
28
24
26
5
10
9
12
13
4
6
1
77
65
79
,, 3 months
58
6 „
17
„ 12 „
20
,, 2 years
19
5 ,
20
„ 10 ,
19
„ 15 „
6
Over 15 „
17
Not insane
1
Unknown
222
Totals
328
215
543 T 22
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Table No. 13.—Showing Statistics of Heredity in those admitted from April 1st, 1928,
to March 31st, 1929.
Heredity.
Male.
Female.
Total.
1
80
19
228
3
6
57
28
120
1
3
7
137
47
348
1
Totals
328
215
543
Table No. 14.-
-Showing the Alleged Cause of Attack in those admitted from April 1st, 1928,
to March 31st, 1929.
Alleged Cause.
Male.
Female.
Total.
25
11
1
110
3
80
19
1
30
1
36
5
5
1
3
10
51
57
28
6
3
6
1 .
1
17
4
1
2
25
28
21
1
161
3
137
47
7
3
36
2
1
53
9
6
2
1
25
328
215
543
Table No. 15.—Showing the State op Bodily Health in those admitted from April 1st, 1928,
to March 31st, 1929.
Bodily Condition.
Male.
Female.
Total.
138
155
35
88
100
27
226
255
62
Totals
328
215
543 STATISTICAL TABLES.
T 23
Table No. 16.-
-Showing the Form of Mental Disorder, in those admitted feom April 1st, 1928,
to March 31st, 1929.
Form of Disorder.
Male.
Female.
Total.
5
1
21
11
1
88
13
28
23
2
67
2
10
1
2
38
8
3
4
8
1
2
6
3
51
4
3
1
21
4
77
1
6
20
6
1
13
Alcoholic pseudo-paresis ...: :
2 ..
23
17
4
139
17
31
1
44
Involutional melancholia
6
144
2
1
16
1
2
58
14
4
4
328
215
543
Table No. 17a.—Showing the Number allowed out on Probation and Results from April 1st,
1928, to March 31st, 1929, Essondale.
Results.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Discharged recovered
Discharged improved
Discharged unimproved
46
82
27
18
52
23
32
8
1
10
36
69
114
35
1
28
88
Totals
225
110
335
Table No. 17b.—Showing the Numrer allowed out on Probation and Results from April 1st,
1928, to March 31st, 1929, New Westminster.
Results.
Male.
Female.
Total.
Discharged recovered
Discharged improved
Discharged unimproved
Returned to Hospital
Still out at the close of the year.
Totals
14
16
15
5
16
18
70
21
17
7
17
22
84 T 24
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Table No. 17c.—Showing the Number allowed out on Probation and Results from April 1st,
1928, to March 31st, 1929, Saanich.
Results.
Male.
Female. I Total.
I
Discharged recovered
Discharged improved
Discharged unimproved
Still out at the close of the year
Totals
Table No. 18a.—Showing the Alleged Duration of Insanity prior to Admission in those;
discharged from Essondale from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929.
Duration ol Insanity.
Male.
Female.
Total.
36
30
12
5
7
12
1
7
45
9
16
5
3
4
1
4
2
4
1
15
45
46
17
8
6 ,,
11
12 „
13
2
11
1
60
Totals
155
64
219
Table No. 18b.—Showing the Alleged Duration of Insanity prior to Admission in those
discharged from New Westminster from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929.
Duration of Insanity.
Male.
Female.
Total.
1
2
2
2
1
1
7
12
3
1
4
2
2
5
8
14
5
3 ,, .•
6 ,,
4
„ 12
2
2
6
1
Totals
9
36
45
Table No. 18c.—Showing the Alleged Duration of Insanity prior to Admission in those
discharged from Saanich from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929.
Duration of Insanity.
Male.
Female.
Total.
2
2
2
1
1
2
2
2
1
1
Totals...
8
8 STATISTICAL TABLES.
T 25
Table No. 19a.—Showing the Length of Residence of those discharged from
Essondale from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929.
Discharged
recovered.
Discharged
improved.
Discharged
unimproved.
Not
Insane.
Length of Residence.
ti
3
ti
"3
S
fe
6
ti
tH
a
ti
3
a!
3 «j
0
ti
S
0
fe
9
9
10
5
5
6
1
1
1
4
4
12
2
5
4
13
24
13
7
8
2
2
4
1
4
8
10
6
1
1
1
1
6
8
0
4
0
1
2
1
3
2
1
1
1
3 „
6
9
„ 12 „
1
3 „
4 „
46
23
82
32
27
8
1
Table No. 19b.—Showing the Length of Residence of those discharged from
New Westminster from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929.
Discharged
recovered.
Discharged
improved.
Discharged
unimproved.
1
Not
In sank.
Length of Residence.
ai
rt
a"
ct
5
OJ
tj
rt
8
rt
s
0
in
tj
rt
s
fe s
1
a
0
Under 1 month
1
1
2
1
1
4
2
4
2
'2
1
1
1
"l
2
4
3
1
1
3
2
1
2
1
1
3 „
6 „
9 „
„ 12 „
3 „
4
5
16
2
15
2
5
Table No. 19c.—Showing the Length of Residence of those discharged from
Saanich from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929.
f Residence.
Discharged
recovered.
Discharged
improved.
Discharged
unimproved.
Not
Insane.
Length c
2
tj
rt
a
0
fe
<j
rt
tj
"d
a
fe
tj
d
<i .
6
'd
a
n
fe
-
<d"
"d
ol
rt
a
fe
9
Under 6 months
„ 2 years
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
3 „
4 „
Totals
1
6
1 T 26
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT,
1928-29.
Table No. 20.—Record of
Deaths
from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929,
Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich.
(a.
Essondale.
Time in Hospital.
Register
No.
Initials.
Sex.
Age.
Certified Cause.
"Years.
Months.
Days.
10102
R. A.
F.
66
24
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
7767
G. S. P.
M.
73
4
10
18
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
7275
B. B. Mc.
M.
67
6
4
Exhaustion of Huntingdon's chorea.
10112
J. H. B.
M.
54
18
Exhaustion of epilepsy.
10120
W. W.
M.
74
12
Bronchopneumonia ; arteriosclerosis.
7839
A. G.
M.
50
4
8
22
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
9956
F. H.
M.
37
3
23
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
10036
A. H. B.
M.
88
. 2
6
Exhaustion of arteriosclerotic dementia.
9544
R. C.
M.
34
1
1
13
Pulmonary tuberculosis ; myocarditis.
10087
W. A. P.
M.
83
1
14
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
10153
A. G.
F.
62
1
Arteriosclerosis ; cerebral haemorrhage.
10143
F. L. E.
M.
75
11
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
9906
T. P.
M.
58
5
10
Exhaustion of arteriosclerotic dementia.
8642
B. S.
M.
40
3
7
Exhaustion of general paresis.
9905
E. 0. H.
M.
73
5
16
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
8202
A. N.
M.
32
3
11
26
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
8298
W. P.
M.
17
3
9
6
Tubercular adenitis.
10156
M. D.
F.
34
7
Exhaustion of acute mania.
9939
G. H. B.
M.
48
4
23
Exhaustion of general paresis.
10079
A. F.
M.
61
2
5
Exhaustion of involutional melancholia.
8681
R. J. C. '
M.
64
2
11
13
Exhaustion of cerebrospinal lues.
9592
F. B.
M.
32
1
1
Exhaustion of general paresis.
10099
G. D.
M.
19
1
21
Axillary adenitis (pneumococcus).
2892
G. A. Mc.
M.
71
17
17
Chronic myocarditis; chronic interstitial nephritis.
9037
U. T.
M.
29
2
2
23
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
9235
W. M.
M.
39
1
9
26
Exhaustion of general paresis.
6547
J. II.
M.
12
7
7
20
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
10146
L. G.
F.
60
1
8
Cerebral haemorrhage.
10052
J. T.
M.
48
3
7
Exhaustion of general paresis.
10101
F. V. F.
M.
75
2
10
Exhaustion of epilepsy.
8809
T. L.
M.
82
2
8
23
Arteriosclerosis ; cerebral haemorrhage.
7803
S. G. H.
M.
29
4
11
9
Exhaustion of epilepsy.
4367
D. D.
M.
48
13
2
22
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
7606
J. H.
M.
84
5
5
8
Angina pectoris ; chronic myocarditis ;
arteriosclerosis.
9564
C. 0. M.
M.
10
1
2
23
Exhaustion of idiocy.
10210
J. R. E.
M.
60
13
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
10062
I. S.
F.
82
3
24
Bronchopneumonia; chronic myocarditis.
10076
J. N. G.
M.
2
3
22
Inanition.
9938
R. K.
M.
43
6
11
Exhaustion of general paresis.
7725
J. T.
M.
68
5
2
10
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
10096
S. J. Mc.
F.
64
3
14
Carcinoma of sigmoid colon.
10207
W. C. L.
M.
52
1
15
Exhaustion of manic depressive.
10085
J. W.
M.
73
4
12
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
7268
0. s.
M.
27
6
3
18
Hodglrin's disease; pulmonary tuberculosis.
9236
E. 0.
M.
31
2
8
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
10168
J. H.
F.
47
3
Laryngeal diphtheria.
6101
0. w.
M.
71
8
9
5
Myocarditis ; arteriosclerosis ; fracture
of femur.
9109
S. G.
M.
34
2
3
24
Pulmonary tuberculosis. ,
7735
E. J.
M.
16
5
3
13
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
931,0
R. J. T.
M.
42
1
11
13
Exhaustion of general paresis.
10320
A. M. P.
F.
46
1
Exhaustion of acute mania.
9174
W. S.
M.
52
2
2
21
Exhaustion of general paresis.
10078
J, Mc.
M.
71
5
28
Coronary thrombosis; chronic myocarditis. "> STATISTICAL TABLES.
T 27
Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929,
Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich—Continued.
(a.) Essondale—Continued.
Time in Hospital,
Register
Initials.
Sex.
Age.
Certified Cause.
No.
Years.
Months.
Days.
1599
J. H.
M.
64
23
6
2
Hypertrophic cirrhosis of liver.
10323
O. A. B.
M.
73
9
Exhaustion of arteriosclerotic dementia.
10271
E. I.
F.
29
1
19
Chronic ulcerative phthisis; tuberculous bronchopneumonia.
10031
J. D.
M.
38
7
Acute gastroenteritis; exhaustion of
dementia praeeox.
10301
C. N.
F.
45
1
10
Chronic myocarditis.
10230
A. C.
M.
62
3
6
Osteomyelitis of the radius and ulna.
10225
D. G. P.
M.
19
3
10
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
10365
H. D.
F.
75
7
Chronic myocarditis ; arteriosclerosis.
8553
H. A.
M.
74
3
7
7
Cerebral haemorrhage.
10185
J. Mc.
M.
71
4
18
Banti's disease.
10358
S. W.
M.
47
21
Diabetes mellitus.
9665
P. A. A.
M.
63
1
4
17
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
388
N. Mc.
M.
73
37
11
18
Arteriosclerosis.
10381
T. F. N.
M.
56
21
Exhaustion of general paresis.
10060
W. S. '
M.
76
8
1
Exhaustion of senile dementia ; chronic
myocarditis.
10385
F. A.
M.
53
25
Arteriosclerosis and hypertension.
10400
S. K.
F.
49
17
Exhaustion of acute mania; myocarditis.
10378
I. S. G.
F.
27
1
5
Exhaustion of acute mania.
10413
E. C.
F.
49
11
Bronchopneumonia; exhaustion of
manic ; depressive and acute maxillary abscess.
5442
J. S.
M.
62
10
7
29
Exhaustion of cerebrospinal syphilis.
1719
R. P.
M.
52
22
9
12
Bronchopneumonia.
10447
W. A. M.
M.
29
11
Exhaustion of acute mania.
1346
B. L.
M.
52
25
10
Chronic myocarditis ; arteriosclerosis.
10450
B. B.
AI.
31
10
Exhaustion of general paresis.
10449
K. B.
M.
68 .
12
Exhaustion of arteriosclerotic dementia.
5016
A. II.
M.
72
11
10
9
Exhaustion of traumatic psychosis.
10454
C. D.
F.
92
23
Arteriosclerosis and myocarditis.
10483
J. B.
M.
60
8
Bronchopneumonia.
10466
D. R.
F.
41
16
Exhaustion of acute mania.
10478
E. B.
M.
57
17
Exhaustion of acute mania ; pernicious
anaemia.
10019
J. B.
M.
69
10
23
Exhaustion of senile dementia ; arteriosclerosis.
10172
w. s. c.
M.
32
7
21
Exhaustion of general paresis.
7422
R. C.
M.
64
6
4
19
Arteriosclerosis ; chronic myocarditis.
3130
F. W. K.
M.
51
17
9
Exhaustion of terminal dementia.
10504
V. R.
M.
55
11
Exhaustion of general paresis.
10514
P. D.
M.
75
5
Arteriosclerosis ; myocarditis ; broncho
pneumonia.
10520
M. J. B.
F.
52
1
Chronic glomerular nephritis; arteriosclerosis ; myocarditis.
9573
J. G. 0.
M.
88
1
9
9
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
10387
E. Mc.
F.
73
3
10
Myocarditis ; exhaustion of arteriosclerotic dementia.
10226
J. N. P.
M.
14
6
30
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
10532
E. T. C.
M.
27
9
Exhaustion of acute mania.
5343
S. B.
M.
49
11
30
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
1816
J. A. C.
M.
46
22
3
19
Tuberculous shoulder-joint; pulmonary
tuberculosis.
10537
L. C.
M.
30
10
Exhaustion of acute mania.
2386
J. W.
M.
59
19
8
4
Chronic myocarditis ; arteriosclerosis.
8565
P. G.
M.
39
3
10
27
Pulmonary tuberculosis ; intestinal
tuberculosis. T 28
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st, 1929,
Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich—Continued.
(.a.) Essondale—Continued.
Time in Hospital.
Register
Initials.
Sex.
Age.
Certified Cause.
No.
Years.
Months.
Days.
5393
S. T.
M.
33
10
11
24
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
2779
J. L.
M.
40
18
2
8
Bronchopneumonia ; influenza.
10361
P. F.
M.
68
4
15
Chronic myocarditis ; arteriosclerosis.
10327
L. G.
M.
19
5
10
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
7345
T. B.
M.
47
6
8
7
Carcinoma of the sigmoid ; metastasis
in the liver.
7358
T. F. P.
M.
18
6
7
30
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
,9859
A. H. H.
M.
66
1
4
2
Cerebral haemorrhage.
0685
B. L, B.
M.
4
1
8
8
Exhaustion hydrocephalic idiot.
9413
C. H.
M.
40
2
3
1
Pulmonary tuberculosis ; tubercular
adenitis.
10566
A. C.
F.
18
14
Exhaustion of acute mania.
10032
J. M. G.
F.
42
1
8
Arthritis ; exhaustion toxic psychosis.
9135
H. M.
M.
75
2
9
17
Myocarditis ; arteriosclerosis.
7833
J. M.
M.
81
5
7
1
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
10559
C. F. L. Mc.
M.
33
26
Exhaustion of general paresis.
8665
J. M.
M.
34
3
9
16
Exhaustion of epilepsy.
10578
R. J.
F.
40
16
Exhaustion of toxic psychosis.
10588
E. A. D.
F.
46
8
Exhaustion of manic depressive
psychosis.
10306
A. H. J.
M.
44.
6
24
Exhaustion of general paresis.
2793
C. L.
M.
50
18
3
19
Carcinoma of the caecum.
10286
E. A. IC.
M,
43
7
9
Acute pneumonic phthisis.
7527
M. C.
M.
39
6
4
8
Progressive muscular atrophy; exhaustion of somatic psychosis.
9141
W. P.
M.
18
2
9
30
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
10563
J. s.
M.
40
1
8
Exhaustion of general paresis.
9584
A. II.
M.
78
1
11
23
Paralysis agitans ; exhaustion of senile
dementia.
6682
S. S.
M.
43
8
2
6
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
2986
W. P. B.
M.
60
17
7
6
Arteriosclerosis ; myocarditis.
10338
R. Li
M.
74
6
24
Chronic myocarditis ; arteriosclerosis.
6815
C. A.
M.
69
7
11
6
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
10212
B. S.
M.
44
9
17
Exhaustion of general paresis.
8445
S. B.
M.
44
4
3
22
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
10141
J. D.
M.
8.4
11
14
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
9184 '
P. R.
M.
65
2
9
19
Cerebral haemorrhage ; erysipelas.
10661
M. K.
F.
16
5
Exhaustion of acute mania.
10647
S. M. D.
M.
84
15
Chronic myocarditis ; exhaustion of
senile dementia.
10660
J. R. C. O.
M.
68
10
Exhaustion of arteriosclerotic dementia.
8504
F. O.
M.
55
4
2
18
Exhaustion of cerebrospinal lues.
10662
M. M.
M.
76
12
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
(6.) Neio Westminster.
9954
8188
8505
9858
8605
9453
9221
9693
6753
5790
P. M.
D. D.
M. B.
E. M. MeK.
C. H.
A. E. S.
J. McL.
C. E. McG.
E. B.
N. L.
F.
91
F.
42
F.
32
F.
44
F.
86
F.
83
F.
34
F.
50
F.
40
F.
37
3
11
3
7
1
4
10
11
2
3
26
10
20
12
22
26
12
Chronic myocarditis.
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
Hypernephroma.
Chronic myocarditis.
Chronic myocarditis.
Suicide by hanging.
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
Ovarian cancer.
Pulmonary tuberculosis. STATISTICAL TABLES.
T 29
Table No. 20.—Record of Deaths from April 1st, 1928, to March 31st,
Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich—Continued.
(b.) New Westminster—Continued.
1929,
Tim
b in Hospital.
Register
No.
Initials.
Sex.
Age.
Certified Cause.
Years.
Months.
Days.
9684
E. C.
F.
61
1
. 20
Exhaustion of arteriosclerosis.
6489
E. S.
F.
63
7
10
18
Hypostatic pneumonia.
5317
A. J. P.
F.
78
10
7
13
Carcinoma of colon.
9668
M. S.
F.
18
1
1
28
Tubercular peritonitis.
3559
E. B.
F.
67
15
5
15
Hypostatic pneumonia; cerebral
haemorrhage.
9147
R. A. C.
F.
72
2
2
23
Myocarditis.
2383
R. A.
F.
69
10
3
26
Chronic myocarditis.
10152
H. W.
F.
73
4
18
Bronchial pneumonia.
7597
M. C.
F.
47
5
9
Carcinoma of uterus ; pylonephritis,
R.
9675
M. R. E.
F.
65
1
4
7
Pyaemia ; contributory feruncles.
10393
E. L.
F.
59
16
Cerebral embolism.
9930
F. C.
F.
72
10
17
Hypostatic pneumonia.
9751
M. E. S.
F.
83
5
13
Cerebral haemorrhage.
6409
A. M. F.
F.
40
8
4
14
Acute myocarditis.
7221
E. R. S.
F.
44
6
8
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
10288
M. S. B.
F.
59
3
26
Bronchial pneumonia.
10305
E. S.
F.
39
, 3
14
Burns, buttocks and heels ; toxfemia
7880
C. McI.
F.
71
5
3
17
Chronic myocarditis.
9670
C. M. J. F.
F.
55
1
7
4
Exhaustion of arteriosclerosis.
8120
A. A. D.
F.
35
4
9
26
Pulmonary tuberculosis.
9758
S. P.
F.
69
1
5
6
Chronic myocarditis.
8576
M. J. McC.
F.
61
3
10
6
Bronchopneumonia.
4905
M. A. McD.
F.
71
12
4
6
Bronchopneumonia.
9902
M. T.
F.
50
1
3
2
Cerebral haemorrhage.
9557
J. E. B.
F.
19
3
3
Status epilepticus.
10356
F. W. M.
F.
71
5
22
Exhaustion of senile dementia.
782
A. IC.
F.
56
31
3
28
Acute myocarditis.
10397
N. IC. M.
F.
14
5
12
General tuberculosis.
9388
J. N. McD.
F.
55
2
5
4
Bronchopneumonia.
(c.) Saanich.
5103
J. S.
M.
79
11
26
Phthisis ; pulmonitis.
9561
J. M. P.
M.
51
1
9
22
Exhaustion of epilepsy.
4999
C. C.
M.
40
12
6
Exhaustion of epilepsy.
2434
J. D.
M.
72
19
6
13
Nephritis ; pyelitis.
2918
W. C. S.
M.
53
17
9
11
Bronchitis.
1770
C. R.
M.
65
22
9
20
Perforation of carcinoma
of stomach. •
T 30
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Table No. 21.—Showing the Number of Deportations effected from April 1st, 1928, to
March 31st, 1929, Essondale, New Westminster, and Saanich.
Register
No.
Initials.
Sex.
Country of
Origin.
Period in Canada prior
to Admission to Hospital.
Period in Hospital.
Years.
Months.
Days.
Years.
Months.
Days.
10132
M. E. J.
F.
England
9
17
8
10023
T. W. R.
M.
Wales
1
10
3
2
10018
A. L.
F.
Australia
8
3
11
9886
V. L. O.
F.
England
3
6
6
25
9878
P. M.
M.
Italy
7
10060
M. N.
M.
Japan
3
2
27
10158
9815
R. M.
L. F.
M.
M.
3
3
1
9
7
3
Finland
9970
10003
10133
9723
10163
10025
10180
9741
9871
0. M.
R. I.
T. Q.
M. P.
M. W.
A. C.
1. W.
T. C. G.
11. C.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
1
3
2
1
4
5
1
4
8
8
8
9
5
6
5
6
11
26
11
22
10
5
4
2
2
5
2
10
5
22
10
18
16
26
27
17
Italy
United States
10237
H. C. IC.
M.
United States
8
2
9
10234
10224
9782
I. B.
C. R.
A. IC.
M.
4
1
8
11
2
2
16
22
28
M.
F.
10189
S. D. S.
M.
Greece
3
8
3
25
9616
10249
L. W.
F. J. G.
M.
F.
7
1
2
10
4
2
16
10
England
10217
10251
10265
10253
10267
9933
9963
A. L.
R. D. B.
E. E.
R. M.
T. W.
T. H.
W. G.
M.
4
1
1
2
9
11
11
3
5
16
24
12
3
2
3
3
3
10
9
26
6
21
20
23
11
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
M.
10376
10367
10406
10431
10264
10004
F. F.
R. A.
A. O.
A. R.
A. S.
O. 0.
M.
M.
M.
F.
M.
M.
2
2
4
1
1
3
1
4
11
7
3
10
30
3
1
2
2
4
6
28
7
1
10
23
18
10484
J. J.
M.
Norway
1
- 5
17
2
5
10470
10350
V. IC.
E. L.
M.
M.
2
11
7
2
5
11
21
10304
10475
J. T.
E. W.
M.
M.
1
1
3
27
5
3
8
10
England
10377
10493
E. IC.
E. W. D.
M.
M.
2
1
2
1
14
5
3
16
18
England
10282
J. F.
M.
o
2
23
8
17
10604
10119
W. B.
R. F.
M.
F.
3
*>
5
7
5
10
6
10026
C. T.
M.
Holland
3
9
3
10
• BURSAR'S REPORT. T 31
PART IL—FINANCIAL.
BURSAR'S REPORT.
Essondale, B.C., April 1st, 1929.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., CM.,
General Medical Superintendent of Mental Hospitals,
Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—I beg to submit herewith balance-sheets, profit and loss sheets, and various other
statements which cover the financial operations of the Provincial Mental Hospitals of British
Columbia for the fiscal year ended March 31st, 1929.
Revenue.—The total revenue received from all sources on account of maintenance of patients
totalled $132,239.32, as compared with last year's receipts of $122,554.16, an increase of $9,685.16,
or about 7% per cent. This increase was gratifying, especially after our 20-per-cent. increase of
last year, which we had to maintain and exceed.
Expenditures.—Referring to our gross expenditures for the fiscal year under review, please
refer to Table D, in which you will note that the total gross expenditure for the three institutions
amounted to $863,229.96. The former year totalled $783,185.80, or a total increase of $80,044.16.
An analysis of this increase will show it principally to be made up under the following headings:
Salaries, provisions (due to increased menu for morning and evening meals), furniture, and fixtures.
Included in this increase are many expenditures in connection with the improvements to
buildings and grounds, together with the new method of handling patients in the Acute Building
and the new Male Infirmary Ward.
The total daily average population for the three institutions, of 2,293.61, shows a net
per capita cost of $318.70 per year, or 87% cents per day.
For minute details as to the expenditures of the various hospitals segregated under headings, I would refer you to Tables A, B 1, and C 1, also E, P, and G.
All of which is respectfully submitted.
Gowan Macgowan,
Bursar. . PUBLIC HOSPITAL FOR INSANE, NEW WESTMINSTER.
Balance-sheet, March 31st, 1929.
Assets.
Land $80,000.00
Cemetery ., 610.89
Buildings 497,134.20
Plant and equipment 21,200.82
Furniture and fixtures 17,900.00
Inventories (unissued stores) —
Provisions '. $4,392.48
Fuel ; 212.80
Furniture and fixtures 3,320.34
Maintenance and repairs 3,061.51
Clothing 5,202.17
Miscellaneous 49.00
16,238.30
Deficit (cost of operations, 1928-29) 172,344.43
$805,428.64
Liabilities.
Government of Province of British Columbia $805,428.64
Profit and Loss Account, 1928-29.
Salaries $87,373.77
Office supplies 1,556.70
Travelling expenses 257.59
Fuel, water, light, and power 24,676.28
Maintenance and repairs 7,050.51
Furniture and fixtures '. 7,317.18
Provisions ■, 60,353.32
Clothing 4,975.12
Medical and surgical 1,689.16
Examinations, committals, and transportation 8.05
Incidentals and unforeseen 12,082.69
Patient-labour (Colony Farm) $1,000.00
Collections for year to Treasury : 33,995.92
Net operating cost for year 172,344.43
$207,340.35 $207,340.35 ESSONDALE. T 33
PROVINCIAL MENTAL HOSPITAL, ESSONDALE.
Balance-sheet, March 31st, 1929.
Assets.
Land $117,617.80
Buildings 1,801,410.66
Furniture and fixtures 113,671.97
Plant and equipment 59,016.98
Inventories (unissued stores) —
Provisions $6,008.23
Clothing 5,404.95
Furniture and fixtures 4,350.57
Miscellaneous 76.70
Fuel 8,900.05
Maintenance and repairs 5,476.24
Medical and surgical 1,205.24
31,421.98
Deficit (cost of operations, 1928-29) 471,369.75
$2,594,509.14
Liabilities.
Government of Province of British Columbia $2,594,509.14
Profit and Loss Account, 1928-29.
Salaries $214,566.46
Office supplies 5,175.80
Travelling expenses 1,186.37
Fuel, water, light, and power 57,373.31
Maintenance and repairs 17,383.61
Furniture and fixtures 12,087.66
Provisions 197,249.49
Uniforms and clothing 33,543.53
Medical and surgical supplies 6,053.11
Examinations, committals, and transportation 7,306.85
Incidentals and unforeseen 25,650.10
Collections for year to Treasury $88,206.54
Patient-labour (Colony Farm) 18,000.00
Net operating cost for year 471,369.75
$577,576.29 $577,576.29 T 34 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
MENTAL HOME, SAANICH.
Balance-sheet, March 31st, 1929.
Assets.
Land $12,100.00
Buildings 244,564.75
Furniture and fixtures 19,278.25
Implements and stock 5,478.30
Airing and recreation courts 750.00
Inventories (unissued stores) —
Provisions $680.57
Clothing 1,940.26
Furniture and fixtures 412.18
Maintenance and repairs 228.57
3,261.58
Deficit (cost of operations, 1928-29) '. 87,276.46
$372,709.34
Liabilities.
Government of Province of British Columbia $372,709.34
Profit and Loss Account, 1928-29.
Salaries $33,330.41
Office supplies 620.79
Travelling expenses , 190.52
Fuel, water, light, and power 9,517.96
Maintenance and repairs 10,615.59
Furniture and fixtures 1,870.81
Provisions : 23,270.63
Clothing 5,556.99
Medical and surgical supplies i 717.32
Examinations, committals, and transportation 137.15
Incidentals and unforeseen 11,485.15
Collections for year to Treasury $10,036.86
Net cost of operations 87,276.46
$97,313.32 $97,313.32 FINANCIAL TABLES.
T 35
FINANCIAL TABLES.
ESIDENCE EACH Ye.
s Per Capita Cosi
Table A.—Showing the Average Number of Patients in R
Amounts spent for Maintenance, and the Gros
\s, the Total
Year.
Average Number
in Residence.
Maintenance
Expenditure.
Per Capita
Cost.
1S72 (81 days)
16.57
16.07
16.76
27 42
36.41
34.61
36.52
38.17
45.42
47.18
47.86
48.73
48.70
54.67
59.11
73.55
79.43
71.30
78.78
119.87
125.24
133.92
148.64
162.97
171.43
188.91
216.53
226.44
243.24
269.56
296.62
332.23
351.55
340.90
374.57
419.24
490.80
526.85
563.33
641.02
736.72
550.54
384.07
487.24
489.07
515.74
560.56
524.17
633.13
535.66
716.35
585.38
752.78
562.12
755.46
00.51
567.47
834.10
108.67
596.07
800.32
120.05
603.40
942.60
127.57
628.85
963.83
139.69
620.23
1,046.78
156.28
612.28
1,151.21
164.55
652.98
1,238.81
172.99
667.33
1,302.77
221.41
701.22
1,363.43
228.96
$ 2,265 25
7,841 94
8,232 41
9,892 38
12,558 18
12,917 17
13,985 05
10,253 72
10,552 18
10,691 76
11,343 65
11,829 11
11,843 94
15,555 87
15,334 43
15.945 22
16,261 06
15,657 79
17.577 80
21,757 03
23,518 37
25,904 98
26,495 83
31,587 89
32,001 40
36,224 76
46,420 25
54,917 45
59,349 20
55,406 08
55,345 65
50,353 57
66,052 76
63,342 07
66.596 69
74,874 64
00,269 40
96,586 32
103,900 44
126,782 50
130,924 06
119,663 71
71,079 84
125,981 45
131,420 44
123,021 70
123,878 43
116,052 21
155,698 37
124,124 68
166.231 51
156,574 85
222.097 37
236,631 90
357,630 99
40,433 28
233,486 76
336,585 35
51.995 87
210,887 45
321,150 35
47,860 96
214,672 13
312,955 52
47,215 01
219,277 02
334.227 39
53.597 29
201,023 79
385,160 68
58,715 33
182,864 26
454,409 02
59,792 32
185,394 70
489,843 33
67,795 28
195,215 68
522,430 46
84,539 66
207.340 35
577,576 29
97,313 32
$616 00
1873
487 98"
1874
491 20
1875....
360 77
1876
344 91
1877
373 26
1878
382 93
, 1879....
268 63
1880
232 32
1881
226 62
1882
237 02
1883
242 75
1884
243 20
1885
284 54
1886
259 42
1887....
216 70
1888
204 72
1889....
219 60
1890
223 13
1801
181 50
1892
187 80
1893....
193 36
1894....
178 25
1895
193 83
1896....
186 67
1897
191 75
1898....
214 38
1899....
242 52
1900
244 00
1901....
205 54
1902
186 59
1903
178 65
1004
187 89
1905
185 80
1906
177 79
1907....
178 59
1008
183 92
1909 ..
183 32
1910
184 43
1911
197 78
1912
177 71
1913, M H., New Westminster
217 36
1913, M.H., Essondale (9 months)
184 76
1914, M.H., New Westminster
258 56
1914, M.H., Essondale
268 36
238 53
1915, M.H., Essondale
220 99
1016, M.H , New Westminster
221 40
1916, M.H., Essondale
245 91
1917, M.H., New Westminster
231 72
1917. M H., Essondale
232 05
1018. M.M., New Westminster
267 47
1918. M.H., Essondale
295 03
1919-20, M.H., New Westminster (15 months)
420 97
1919-20, M.H., Essondale (15 months)
473 38
1919-20, M.H., Saanich (373 days)
446 72
1920-21, M.H., New Westminster
411 44
1920-21, M.H , Essondale
403 52
1920-21, M.H., Saanich
478 47
1921-22, M.H., New Westminster
353 79
1921-22, M.H., Essondale
360 71
1921-22 M H., Saanich
398 67
1022-23, M.H., New Westminster
355 77
1922-23, M.H., Essondale
332 01
1922-23, M.H., Saanich
370 11
1923-24, M.H., New Westminster
348 69
1923-24, M.H., Essondale
346 76
1923-94 M.H., Saanich
383 68
1924 25, M.H., New Westminster
324 11
1924-25, M H., Essondale
367 94
1024-25. M.H., Saanich
375 70
1925-26, M.H., New Westminster
298 66
1925-26, M.H., Essondale
394 72
1925-26 M.H. Saanich
363 37
1926-27, M.H., New Westminster
283 92
1926 27, M.H., Essondale
395 41
1926-27, M.H., Saanich
391 90
1927-28, M.H., New Westminster
292 53
1927-28, M.H., Essondale
1927 28, M.H., Saanich
401 01
381 82
1928-29, M.H., New Westminster
295 68
1928-29, M.H., Essondale j
1928-29, M.H., Saanich
423 62
425 02 T 36
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Table B.—Showing Analysis of
riiE Per Capita Cost.
Year.
1872
Salaries.
Provisions.
Clothing.
Fuel and
Light.
Furniture.
Medieines.
Miscellaneous.
Total.
$279 38
$184 03
$55 81
$22 44
$15 55
$10 18
$49 30
$616 69
221 48
166 81
14 55
23 65
21 59
7 74
32 16
487 98
1874
231 10
152 10
22 07
23 98
28 36
7 78
25 81
491 20
1875
153 82
113 40
13 98
16 SS
25 45
6 73
30 51
360 77
1876
143 34
114 45
18 68
22 75
17 90
2 86
24 93
344 91
1877
177 15
126 75
20 69
4 66
20 75
3 74
19 52
373 26
1878...
176 16
124 23
30 43
13 94
7 "20
9 16
21 82
382 93
1879
134 27
95 10
3 25
15 91
6 39
6 31
7 40
268 63
1880
111 84
87 71
5 74
14 06
6 00
3 63
3 34
332 32
1881
112 44
81 14
6 86
12 73
5 55
2 56
5 34
226 62
1882
121 51
84 52
7 05
12 30
4 54
3 49
3 61
237 02
1883
123 81
92 56
6 03
11 04
4 26
2 24
2 82
242 75
1884
124 02
90 64
7 03
12 43
4 14
2 77
2 18
243 20
1885
169 05
84 33
6 33
15 05
3 90
2 93
2 95
284 54
1886
159 03
69 35
5 49
16 20
3 72
1 59
4 04
259 42
1887
127 80
59 10
5 88
15 38
3 88
93
3 81
216 78
1888
118 34
60 47
4 41
13 90
3 11
2 09
2 40
204 72
1889
131 70
59 11
7 20
12 93
4 13
2 07
2 46
219 60
1890
121 54
62 77
9 02
17 31
4 00
1 29
7 19
223 10
1891
88 35
51 79
3 83
20 43
3 40
1 89
8 81
181 52
1892
94 25
56 74
4 69
20 53
3 35
1 SO
6 42
187 80
1893
95 50
53 55
5 43
22 60
3 39
2 69
10 2(1
193 36
1894
87 76
57 07
5 25
18 83
2 98
1 43
4 93
178 25
1895
90 83
61 15
9 90
20 41
2 51
3 10
5 93
193 S3
1896
89 13
55 93
6 30
20 29
2 56
3 63
8 S3
186 67
1897
89 09
58 18
8 36
19 11
2 95
3 86
10 20
191 75
1898
94 68
69 43
9 94
21 82
2 76
5 12
10 62
214 37
1899
113 31
72 91
8 31
33 96
2 50
2 73
8 80
242 52
1900
116 04
72 62
9 06
32 10
2 15
1 71
10 32
244 00
1901
99 16
66 65
10 12
18 52
3 25
1 07
6 77
205 54
1902
87 47
61 13
7 95
15 25
4 13
1 20
9 46
1S6 59
1903
82 36
57 86
8 58
14 77
3 24
1 91
9 93
178 65
1904
87 43
60 01
6 85
17 84
4 48
2 10
9 18 •
187 89
1905
92 17
54 09
5 99
17 93
3 83
2 03
9 76
185 80
1906
88 76
53 15
5 16
15 92
3 57
1 21
10 02
177 79
1907
89 18
48 47
5 81
19 82
3 02
1 57
10 72
17S 59
1908
90 93
49 17
6 61
17 63
4 56
1 79
13 23
1S3 92
1909
94 27
53 41
8 16
13 02
2 78
84
10 84
1S3 32
1910
95 97
48 43
7 87
21 32
2 02
1 15
7 67
184 43
1911
97 44
58 08
9 39
18 84
1 12
1 87
1! 04
197 78
1912
78 40
56 37
10 09
19 36
1 79
1 50
10 20
177 71
1913, M.H.,
New West.
102 37
54 07
9 43
25 27
4 74
3 21
18 27
217 36
1913, M.H.,
Essondale.
93 56
49 90
5 50
25 13
55
1 02
14 10
184 76
1914, M.H.,
New West.
115 72
68 15
2 99
24 13
69
2 64
44 24
258 56
1914, M.H.,
Essondale.
113 06
81 42
15 49
28 93
4 14
1 19
24 13
268 36
1915, M.H.,
New West.
110 94
64 32
7 57
20 30
1 88
33 52
238 53
1915, M.H.,
Essondale.
95 25
62 84
9 44
24 87
1 14
• 56
26 89
220 99
1916, M.H.,
New West.
105 89
74 96
2 58
18 52
1 45
18 00
221 40
1916, M.H.,
Essondale.
89 26
75 18.
17 76
26 96
4 98
42 '
31 35
245 91
1917, M.H.,
New West.
103 41
72 20
10 52
18 29
2 38
24 92
231 72
1917, M.H.,
Essondale.
83 57
79 98
18 92
23 39
4 77
81
20 61
232 05
This accoun
ing system dis
continued in 1
917, and new system installe
1 as per Table
Bl. FINANCIAL TABLES.
T 37
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MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
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©©©©©©©©© T 40 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Table D.—Summary Statement showing the Gross and Net Per Capita Cost of Patients in
the Three Institutions.
Public Hospital for Insane, New Westminster—
Total maintenance vouchers $215,476.68
Proportion headquarters vouchers _ 4,138.11
Maintenance and repairs (Public Works Department) 5,298.84
Inventories, March 31st, 1928 14,365.32
* ' $239,278.95
Less Essondale Clothing Account $13,564.90
„ Saanich Clothing Account 1,410.00
„ Colony Farm Account 1,721.40
„ sundry sales 4.00
„ inventories, March 31st, 1929 16,238.30
32,938.60
Total, Public Hospital for Insane, New Westminster $206,340.35
Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale—■
Total maintenance vouchers %. $570,384.69
Proportion headquarters vouchers 8,276.21
Maintenance and repairs (Public Works Department) 8,060.58 •
New Westminster Clothing Account 13,564.90
Colony Farm sundries 705.41
Inventories, March 31st, 1928 22,396.63
$623,388.42
Less patient-labour, Colony Farm $18,000.00
„ Supplies to Colony Farm 14,055.22
„ sundry sales 334.93
„ inventories, March 31st, 1929 31,421.98
63,812.13
Total, Provincial Mental Hospital, Essondale 559,576.29
Mental Home, Saanich—
Total maintenance vouchers $85,027.74
Proportion headquarters vouchers 2,069.05
New Westminster Clothing Account 1,410.00
Maintenance and repairs (Public Works Department) 8,938.89
Inventories, March 31st, 1928 3,129.22
$100,574.90
Less inventories, March 31st, 1929 3,261.58
Total, Mental Home, Saanich 97,313.32
Total operating expense for the three institutions $863,229.96
Less collections remitted to Treasury—
Public Hospital for Insane, New Westminster $33,995.92
Mental Hospital, Essondale 88,206,54
Mental Home, Saanich 10,036.86
132,239.32
Total net expense for the three institutions $730,990.64
Total daily average population for the three institutions, 2,293.61, showing a net per capita
cost of $318.70 per year, or 87.31 cents per day. FINANCIAL TABLES. T 41
Table E.—Expense and Revenue Statement of the New Westminster Hospital for 12
Months ended March 31st, 1929.
Operating Expense Accounts.
Operating expenditure by voucher—
Salaries—
Medical and clerical staff $8,847.96
Other employees 80,919.82
$89,767.78
Office supplies—
Books and journals $130.35
Postage and office supplies 613.14
Telephone and telegrams 543.53
1,287.02
Travelling expenses 85.15
Fuel, water, light, and power—
Fuel $16,321.54
Water 3,173.84
Light and power 4,565.13
24,060.51
Maintenance and repairs—
Repairs and renewals $1,548.63
Janitors' supplies 1,112.95
■ 2,661.58
Furniture and fixtures—
Bedding $2,188.41
Furniture and fixtures 2,504.06
Miscellaneous 1,345.52
6,037.99
Provisions—
Groceries $21,243.69
Meats '. 11,931.44
Fish 3,947.45
Farm produce 28,063.11
— 65,185.69
Uniforms and clothing—
Clothing $13,274.88
Boots and slippers 1,402.32
14,677.20
Medical and surgical supplies—
Drugs $740.70
Surgical instruments , 35.47
Miscellaneous 912.99 4
1,689.16
Examinations, committals, and transportation—
Examinations $5.00
Transportation 3.05
8.05
Incidentals and unforeseen—
Amusements $339.68
Gratuities 4.00
Funerals 200.00
Auto-tires 127.42
Auto-repairs 75.65
Gasoline and oils 849.09
Tools and implements 278.76
Carried forward $1,874.60 $205,460.13 T 42 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Table E.—Expense and Revenue Statement of the New Westminster Hospital for 12
Months ended March 31st, 1929—Continued.
Operating Expense Accounts—Continued.
Brought forward $1,874.60 $205,460.13
Operating expenditure by voucher—Continued.
Incidentals and unforeseen—Continued.
Freight and cartage 77.41
Miscellaneous 8,064.54
■ 10,016.55
Total expenditure for year by voucher $215,476.68
Maintenance and repairs (expended through Public Works Department) 5,298.84
Proportion headquarters vote 4,138.11
$224,913.63
YB9.rlv
Summary of Profit and Loss Accounts. per capita
Cost.
Salaries $87,373.77 $124,602
Expenses—
Office supplies 1,556.70 2.220
Travelling expenses 257.59 .366
Fuel, water, light, and power : 24,676.26 35.190
Maintenance and repairs 7,050.51 10.055
Furniture and fixtures 7,317.18 10.435
Provisions 60,353.32 86.089
Uniforms and clothing 4,975.12 7.095
Medical and surgical supplies 1,689.16 2.409
Examinations, committals, and transportation 8.05 .011
Incidentals and unforeseen 12,082.69 17.231
$207,340.35 $295,683
Less patient-labour (against market price for farm produce) 1,000.00 1.424
$206,340.35 $294,259
Less Revenue Account (maintenance of patients) 33,995.92 48.481
Net cost of patients' maintenance to Government $172,344.43 $245,778
Remarks.
Total patients in residence, New Westminster, March 31st, 1929 727
Daily average population in New Westminster for year 701.22
Gross maintenance per capita cost, one year $295.68
Gross maintenance per capita cost, one day .810
Net maintenance per capita cost, one year 245.78
Net maintenance per capita cost, one day .673 FINANCIAL TABLES. T 43
Table F.—Expense and Revenue Statement of the Essondale Hospital for 12 Months
ended March 31st, 1929.
Operating Expense Accounts.
Operating expenditure by voucher-
Salaries—
Medical and clerical staff $16,005.25
Other employees 191,169.24
$207,174.49
Office supplies—
Books and journals $262.69
Postage and office supplies 1,965.38
Telegrams and telephones 2,408.38
4,636.45
Travelling expenses 841.48
Fuel, water, light, and power—
Fuel $47,738.19
Water 7,181.29
Light and power 10,458.93
65,378.41
Maintenance and repairs—
Repairs and renewals $6,325.87
Janitors' supplies 3,371.64
9,697.51
Furniture and fixtures—
Bedding $5,410.69
Furniture and fixtures 4,667.75
Miscellaneous 3,121.51
13,199.95
Provisions—
Groceries $70,829.68
Meats :.... 20,083.93
Fish 6,097.60
Colony Farm produce 117,129.60
214,140.81
Uniforms and clothing—
Clothing $18,279.12
Boots and slippers 3,708.45
22,047.57
Medical and surgical supplies—
Drugs $2,797.56
Surgical instruments 632.20
X-ray and sundries 3,828.59
7,258.35
Examinations, committals, and transportation—
Examinations $1,195.00
'Committals 25.00
Transportation 6,086.85
7,306.85
Incidentals and unforeseen—
Amusements $1,155.34
Gratuities 226.10
Funerals 1,625.00
Auto-tires 270.60
Auto-repairs 1,261.69
Gasoline and oils 908.22
Carried forward $5,446.95 $551,681.87 T 44 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Table F.—Expense and Revenue Statement of the Essondale Hospital for 12 Months
ended March 31st, 1929—Continued.
Operating Expense Accounts—Continued.
Brought forward $5,446.95 $551,681.87
Operating expenditure by voucher—Continued.
Incidentals and unforeseen—Continued.
Tools and implements 752.07
Freight and cartage 862.41
Miscellaneous 11,641.39
18,702.82
Total expenditure for year by voucher $570,384.69
Maintenance and repairs (expended through Public AVorks Department) 8,060.58
Proportion headquarters vouchers .„. 8,276.21
Public Hospital for Insane Account 13,564.90
$600,286.38
Ysfirl v
Summary of Profit and Loss Accounts. per capita
Cost.
Salaries , $214,566.46 $157,372
Office supplies 5,175.80 3.786
Travelling expenses 1,186.37 .870
Fuel, water, light, and power .:. 57,373.31 42.081
Maintenance and repairs , 17,383.61 12,750
Furniture and fixtures 12,087.66 8.865
Provisions 197,249.49 144.672
Clothing 33,543.53 24.620
Medical and surgical supplies 6,053.11 4.440
Examinations, committals, and transportation 7,306.85 5.351
Incidentals and unforeseen 25,650.10 18.813
$577,576.29 $423,620
Less patient-labour (against market price for farm produce) 18,000.00 13.202
$559,576.29 $410,418
Less Revenue Account (maintenance of patients) 88,206.54 64.694
Net cost to Government for maintenance of patients $471,369.75 $345,724
Remarks.
Total patients in residence, Essondale, March 31st, 1929 1,391
Daily average population in Essondale for year 1,363.43
Gross maintenance per capita cost, one year $423.62
Gross maintenance per capita cost, one day 1.16
Net maintenance per capita cost, ohe year 345.72
Net maintenance per capita cost, one day .947
Capital Expenditure.
Preparatory work (new unit) $10,478.23
Female Chronic (steam-lines and additions to power plant) 148,550.57
Farm Cottage addition 5,082.98
Nurses' Home 4,249.50
Apartment Block, preliminary work 1,137.02
Preliminary work and contingencies, various buildings 12,105.80 FINANCIAL TABLES. T 45
Table G.—Expense and Revenue Statement of the Saanich Hospital for 12 Months
ended March 31st, 1929.
Operating Expense Accounts.
Operating expenditure by voucher—
Salaries—
Supervisor $2,100.00
Other employees 29,382.42
$31,482.42
Office supplies—
Books and journals $25.20
Postage and office supplies 196.23
Telegrams and telephone 264.52
485.95
Travelling expenses 104.30
Fuel, water,'light, and power—
Fuel $6,888.86
Water 1,383.00
Light and power 1,246.10
9,517.96
Maintenance and repairs—
Repairs and renewals $207.22
Janitors' supplies 1,351.65
1,558.87
Furniture and fixtures—
Bedding $152.78
Furniture and fixtures 470.77
Miscellaneous 757.18
1,380.73
Provisions—
Groceries $14,911.54
Meats 6,941.47
Fish 1,693.38
23,546.39
Clothing—
Clothing • $3,918.30
Boots and slippers 942.20
4,860.50
Medical and surgical supplies—
Drugs $244.92
Surgical instruments 18.40
Sundries 454.00
717.32
Examinations, committals, and transportation 137.15
Incidentals and unforeseen—
Amusements $984.55
Funerals 393.00
Auto-tires 6.05
Auto-repairs 595.00
Gasoline and oils 505.48
Tools and implements 344.36
Carried forward $2,828.44 $73,791.59 T 46 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Table G.—Expense and Revenue Statement of the Saanich Hospi
ended March 31st, 1929—Continued.
Operating Expense Accounts—Continued.
Brought forward
Operating expenditure by voucher—Continued.
Incidentals and unforeseen—Continued.
Freight and cartage
tal for 12 M
$2,828.44
288.74
8,118.97
ONTHS
$73,791.59
11,236.15
Miscellaneous
Total expenditure for year by voucher
Proportion headquarters vouchers
$85,027.74
2,069.05
1,410.00
8,938.89
New Westminster Clothing Account
Maintenance and repairs (expended through Public Works Department)
Summary of Profit and Loss Accounts.
Salaries
. $33,330.41
620.79
190.52
9,517.96
. 10,615.59
. 1,870.81
. 23,270.63
. 5,556.99
717.32
137.15
. 11,485.15
$97,445.68
Yearly
Per Capita
Cost.
$145,573
2.711
.832
41.570
46.364
8.171
101.634
24.273
3.133
.600
50.162
Expenses—
Office supplies
Travelling expenses
Fuel, water, light, and power
Maintenance and repairs
Furniture and fixtures
Provisions
Uniforms and clothing
Medical and surgical supplies
Examinations, committals, and transportation
Incidentals and unforeseen
Less Revenue Account (maintenance of patients) ...
$97,313.32
10,036.86
$425,023
43.836
Net cost to Government for maintenance of patients
Remarks.
Total patients in residence, March 31st, 1929
Daily average population for year
$87,276.46
$381,187
229
228."
16
)2
164
19
M4
Gross maintenance per capita cost, one vear
Gross maintenance per capita cost, one day ....
$425.(
1.
Net maintenance per capita cost, one year
381.
Net maintenance per capita cost, one day
1.1
■ TAILOR'S REPORT.
T 47
1873
. .. $ 1,440 99
1900
1S74
680 00
1901
1875
1,342 60
1902-
1876
730 31
1903
1877
799 91
1904
1878
479 42
1905
1879
867 38
1906
1880
1,433 04
1907
1881
614 99
1908
1882
505 18
1909
1883
298 24
1910
1884
98 35
1911
1885
1912
1S86
50 00
1913
1S87
720 59
1914
1S88
750 00
1915,
1889
220 00
1915,
1S90
599 24
1916,
1891
761 15
1916,
1892
2,418 43
1917,
1893
1,585 40
1917,
1894
2,709 53
1918,
1S95
4,409 23
1918,
1896
3,741 71
1919-
1897
3.816 80
1919-
1898
4,003 79
1919-
1899
4,769 04
1920-
Revenue of Mental Hospitals since Inception.
$6,893 33 1920-21
12,800 76 1920-21
10,926 23 1921-22.
13,639 64 1921-22
15,004 22 1921-22
16,613 18 1922-23
19,058 42 1922-23
20,753 35 1922-23
25,807 83 1923-24
25,845 65 1923-24
26,137 38 1923-24
30,100 20 1924-25-
35,151 97 1924-25
40,756 56 1924-25
42,731 83 1925-26
New West 18,046 21 1925-20
Essondale 16,329 72 1925-26
New West 18,135 91 1926-27
Essondale 21,889 74 1926-27
New West 21,435 93 1926-27
Essondale 25,350 09 1927-28
New West 35,169 86 1927-28
Essondale 32,100 14 1927-28.
20, New West... 45,921 06 1928-29
20, Essondale .. 53.740 40 1928-29:
20, Saanich 3,215 39 1928-29
21, New West... 38,323 55
Essondale ..$46,418 81
Saanich 3,580 31
New West... 38,409 52
Essondale .. 43,078 91
Saanich 4.263 65
New West... 34,148 55
Essondale .. 48,448 69
Saanich 5,698 29
New West... 33,407 79
Essondale .. 43,371 30
Saanich 5,616 53
New West... 37,721 99
Essondale .. 49,929 43
Saanich 6,125 15
New West... 35,282 10
Essondale .. 63,151 50
Saanich 7,385 93
New West... 27,645 65
Essondale .. 63,943 08
Saanich 7,085 17
New West... 35,239 21
Essondale .. 75,720 87
Saanich 11,594 08
New West... 33,995 92
Essondale .. 88,206 54
Saanich 10,036 86
TAILOR'S REPORT, 1928-29.
Mental Hospital, Essondale.
Uniforms—
153 uniform suits at $40 $6,120.00
128 uniform pants at $10 1,280.00
$7,400.00
Patients' clothing to measure—
291 patients' suits at $19 $5,529.00
3 patients' special suits at $22 66.00
21 patients' pants at $6.50 136.50
1 patient's vest at $3 3.00
5,734.50
Stock—
10 stock suits at $19 $190.00
16 canvas rugs at $5 80.00
26 camisoles at $1.25 32.50
46 bed-ticks at $1.25 , 57.50
6 restraint-sheets at $1.50 9.00
8 lace coats at $1 8.00
2 fracture bed-sheets at $1.25 2.50
24 chair-covers at 35 cents 8.40
24 pan-covers at 25 cents 6.00
393.90
Carried forward $13,528.40 T 48 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Mental Hospital, Essondale—Continued.
Brought forward $13,528.40
Repairs—
8,080 coats repaired and pressed at 25 cents $2,020.00
8,861 pants repaired and pressed at 20 cents 1,772.20
1,192 vests repaired and pressed at 15 cents 178.80
60 canvas rugs at $1 60.00
4,031.00
$17,559.40
Uniforms Public Hospital for Insane, New Westminster.
38 uniform suits at $40 $1,520.00
30 uniform pants at $10 300.00
Stock— $1,820.00
42 suits at $19 $798.00
2 suits, special, at $22 44.00
43 pants at $6.50 279.50
20 canvas rugs at $5 100.00
6 working-overalls at $4 24.00
2 cooks' coats at $2 4.00
28 bed-ticks at 35 cents 9.80
31 pillow-ticks at 10 cents 3.10
Repairs— 1,262.40
722 coats repaired and pressed at 25 cents $180.50
830 pants repaired and pressed at 20 cents 166.00
160 vests repaired and pressed at 15 cents 24.00
231 canvas rugs at $1 231.00
601.50
$1,410.00
$3,683.90
Uniforms- " Mental Home, Saanich.
29 uniform suits at $40 $1,160.00
25 uniform pants at $10 250.00
Statement of Tailor-shop, 1928-29.
Production—
For Public Hospital for Insane, New Westminster $3,683.90
For Mental Hospital, Essondale 17,559.40
For Mental Home, Saanich 1,410.00
$22,653.30
Material on hand, March 31st, 1929 3,074.65
Costs— $25,727.95
Material on hand, March 31st, 1928 $3,271.72
Salaries— ...
Tailors '. $6,600.00
Seamstresses 2,628.71
9,228.71
Electric power $50.00
Electric light 30.00
80.00
Material purchased, 1928-29 9,050.38
21,630.81
Profit on operations $4,097.14 SHOEMAKER'S REPORT.
T 49
SHOEMAKER'S REPORT, 1928-29.
New work Public Hospital for Insane, New Westminster.
55 pairs boots $263.50
17 pairs slippers 70.00
$333.50
Repair-work—
407 pairs boots 689.85
$1,023.35
New work Mental Hospital, Essondale.
4 pairs boots $36.50
Repair-work—
664 pairs boots $1,274.05
320 pairs slippers 267.85
1,541.90
$1,578.40
Production Statement of Shoemaker-shop, 1928-29.
For Public Hospital for Insane $1,023.35
For Mental Hospital, Essondale 1,578.40
$2,601.75
Material on hand, March 31st, 1929 151.40
$2,753.15
Costs—
Salary of Shoemaker $1,440.00
Material purchased 826.72
Light and power 35.00
Material on hand, March 31st, 1928 207.03
2,508.75
Profit on operations $254.40
PRODUCTION TABLES.
Articles made by Female Patients, Year ended March 31st, 1929.
For Public Hospital for
Aprons 362
Dresses 383
Chemises 525
Handkerchiefs 278
Neckties 135
Petticoats 337
Table-cloths .". 402
Towels, roller 327
ne, New Westminster.
Towels, hand 161
Towels, tea 114
Tray-cloths 144
Pillow-slips 633
Curtains, pairs 108
Bureau-covers 175
Caps, uniform 63
Cuffs, pairs 94
For Mental Hospital, Essondale.
Sheets 1,051
Pillow-slips 601
4
Towels, roller 412
Table-cloths 56 T 50
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
Mending done by Female Patients for Essondale, 1928-29.
Blankets, wool 253 Table-cloths
Spreads 219 Aprons
Sheets 2,085 Sweaters
Bed-ticks 9 White coats
Towels 377 Overalls
Socks 15,547 Combinations
Shirts 5,227 Pillow-slips
Drawers, pairs 2,784
Mending done by Female Patients for New Westminster, 1928-29.
Towels
Bed-ticks
Undershirts
Top shirts
Undervests
Drawers, pairs
Socks, pairs ....
White coats
Overalls
Sweaters
Aprons 138
Blankets, wool 458
Blouses 158
Chemises 486
Dresses 2,021
Hose, pairs 6,182
Skirts 1,296
Spreads 950
Pillow-slips 350
Sheets 1,123
Table-cloths 115
Work done by Patients at Essondale, 1928-29.
Days.
General 2,985
Lawns 2,343
Coke and coal 1,656
Excavating 4,315
Grade 1,809
Gravel and sand 534
Rock 764
Prune-orchard 237
Chores 1,208
Teaming 277
Stable 773
Work done by Patients at New Westminster, 1928-29.
Days.
Auto-truck 349
Baker 877
Carpenter 1,566
Chicken-run 732
Dining-room 793
Engineer 1,096
Farmer 3,431
Gardener 1,532
Kitchen 3,654
Laundry 1,889
Cemetery 628
Shoemaker 546
Work done by Teams at Essondale, 1928-29.
Days.
General 339
Coal and coke 180
Sand and gravel 73
Rock 77
Excavation 168
56
153
56
87
86
152
117
150
280
325
275
1,639
2,021
940
75
86
56
Drains and ditches
377
Recreation-grounds
Cement-mixer and blocks
Roads
389
344
.. 2,179
96
Cordwood
282
Clearing
130
Rock-crusher
470
Colony Farm
.. 249
Water-mains
40
Teamster
Lawns ....
Porter ....
Piggery ..
Scullery
Painter ..
Plasterer
Plumber ...
Tailor
Ward-work
Store
and mason
Grade
Building material
Cordwood
Roads
Days.
316
2,725
729
2,194
1,406
1,289
628
314
628
235
282
Days.
52
54
51
68 PRODUCTION TABLES.
T 51
Supplies produced at New Westminster, 1928-29.
Fruit.
Apples, lb 32,110
Cherries, lb 685
Strawberries, lb 510
Raspberries, lb 1,043
Gooseberries, lb 285
Red currants, lb 820
Black currants, lb 65
Rhubarb, lb 7,290
Plums, lb. 3,220
Pears, lb 1,725
Vegetables.
Green onions, lb 2,490
Cooking-onions, lb 8,450
Ripe tomatoes, lb 1,375
Early potatoes, lb 7,100
Green corn, doz 221
Carrots, lb 9,670
Beets, lb 4,370
Cabbage, lb 4,310
Green beans, lb 950
Lettuce, heads 6,600
Cucumbers, lb 1,485
Green tomatoes, lb 120
Parsnips, lb 800
Radishes, bunches 485
Spinach, lb 2,250
Cauliflower, heads , 250
Vegetable marrow, lb 940
Pumpkins, lb 600
Kale, lb 1,200
Parsley, bunches 42
Mint, bunches .' 40
Asparagus, bunches 30
Green peas, lb 930
Supplies produced at Colquitz, 1928-29.
Fruit.
Apples, lb 3,428
Grapes, lb 370
Apples, crab, lb 175
Pears, lb 1,280
Plums, lb 1,580
Currants, red, lb 1,560
Currants, black, lb 70
Raspberries, lb 875
Loganberries, lb 45
Vegetables.
Beans, broad, lb 45
Beans, string, lb 625
Beans, butter, lb 60
Beans, scarlet runners, lb 135
Beets, lb 6,090
Cucumbers, lb 482
Cauliflowers, heads 757
Brussels sprouts, lb 165
Cabbage, lb 4,680
Carrots, red, lb 17,600
Carrots, white, lb 2,000
Corn, ears 5,440
Leeks, lb 934
Lettuce, heads 1,705
Pumpkins, lb 815
Onions, green, bunches 620
Onions, dried, lb 5,669
Parsnips, lb 6,770
Peas, green, lb 570
Potatoes 72,980
Rhubarb, lb 2,710
Spinach, lb 1,530
Tomatoes, lb 5,245
Turnips, white, lb 137
Celery, heads 740
Farm Produce.
Veal, lb 675
Pork, lb 3,405
Rabbits, lb 549
Chickens, lb 62
Eggs, doz 6I71/2
Milk, lb 104,713
Hay, clover, lb 7,000
Hay, wheat, lb 6,000
Hay, oats, lb 8,000 T 52 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
PART III—COLONY FARM.
FARM SUPERINTENDENT'S REPORT.
Essondale, B.C., April ^.st,t1929.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., CM.,
Medical Superintendent, Mental Hospital, Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—I beg to submit herewith report and financial statement on the operations of Colony
Farm for the year ended March 31st, 1929.
As the detailed stock inventories are on file in your office and with the department, and as
the total number of animals and valuation in each class are shown in the balance-sheet, these
voluminous lists have not been included in the report.
The farm was able to fill the increased requirements of both institutions in dairy, pork
products, and in canned and fresh fruits and vegetables. In every case these were supplied at
market prices and, with the exception of poultry, at no loss on cost of production.
The usual high standard expected of our fields, equipment, buildings, and stock has been
well maintained during the year. The success attending the year's operation is due to the
excellent interest and co-operation shown by the entire staff.
Respectfully submitted.
P. H. Moore,
Farm Superintendent.
BURSAR'S REPORT ON COLONY FARM.
Essondale, B.C., April 1st, 1929.
A. L. Crease, Esq., M.D., CM.,
General Medical Superintendent of Mental Hospitals, Essondale, B.C.
Sir,—I have the honour to submit herewith balance-sheet and profit and loss statement,
together with costs sheet, for the Colony Farm, covering the fiscal year ended March 31st, 1929.
By reference to profit and loss statement you will note that the year's activities showed a
profit of $18,240.16 after writing off loss and death of stock, against which there is a patient-
labour charge of some $19,000 for the year.
Our dairy production of milk was 1,566,759.3 lb., at a cost of $46,709.38, or an average cost
of production, pasteurization, etc., of 29.8 cents per gallon, another reduction this year of 2.23
cents per gallon on the last year's figures.
Inventories are about the same in the total; the biggest reduction is shown in the Hog
Department.
We finished the year with feed and nursery inventories showing an increase over last year.
All the crops showed a substantial gain, with the exception of carrots; the yield per acre and
cost per ton compared favourably with other years.
The farm supplied the. Essondale Institution with farm and other products amounting to
$118,539.01; Public Hospital for the Insane at New Westminster with $28,238.11. Nursery
stock supplied to Government institutions, schools, etc., throughout the Province amounted to
$4,002.60; and remitted to the Treasury from the sale of live stock and other products
$151,292.25.
For detailed information with reference to cost and production please refer to the accompanying statements.
All of which is respectfully submitted.
Gowan Macgowan,
Bursar. COLONY FARM. T 53
BALANCE-SHEET, COLONY FARM.
April 1st,.1928, to March 31st, 1929.
Land Account— Assets.
Colony Farm $113,389.86
Wilson Annex 105,295.80
$218,685.66
Buildings and plant 211,586.19
Water system _ 4,411.25
Bridge 7,571.89
Fencing, pavement, etc 68,818.67
Equipment 33,331.37
Live stock—
Bulls, as per inventory, 7 head $3,650.00
Cows, as per inventory, 160 head 45,150.00
Yearlings, as per inventory, 37 head 6,885.40
Calves, as per inventory, 44 head 2,679.74
Work-horses, as per inventory, 40 head 7,875.00
Sheep, as per inventory, 70 head 1,987.00
Hogs, as per inventory, 466 head, and stores on hand 10,952.75
Poultry, as per inventory, 816 head, and stores on hand 1,474.85
80,654.74
Sundry inventories—
Feed $15,088.48
Gasoline 16.38
Cannery 4,988.65
Cream 19.80
Nursery 47,503.02
67,616.33
Accounts receivable 30.47
Growing Crops Apportionment Account 5,050.50
$697,757.07
;—i
Liabilities.
Surplus Account $677,129.59
Less Patient-labour Account, 1928-29 19,000.00
$658,129.59
Profit to March 31st, 1928 $21,387.32
Profit for year 1928-29 18,240.16
39,627.48
$697,757.07 T 54
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
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u COLONY FARM. T 55
HAIRY AND HERDS DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
Expenses.
Total expense for year .' $46,955.90
March 31st, 1928, inventory , 12.82
$46,968.72
Production.
Dairy produce supplies $66,415.32
Ice supplies 246.52
March 31st, 1929, inventory 19.80
66,681.64
Profit for year $19,712.92
7> , Production and Costs Account, March 31st, 1929. Production
dl> Lb. Milk. '
Salaries and upkeep $2,073.94
Fuel 702.50
$2,776.44
Test-cows—
Salaries and upkeep r $3,656.28
Feed 11,003.42
Board of employees 1,346.00
General herd— 16,005.70
Salaries and upkeep $9,079.04
Feed 16,115.22
Horse-labour 396.50
Board 2,683.00
Pasturage 905.00
29,178.76
$47,960.90
Less allowance for manure 1,005.00
$46,955.90
March 31st, 1928, inventory 12.82
Total cost $46,968.72 1,566,759.3
Milk Production for Year 1928-29. Production.
1928. Lb. Cost.
April 129,685.5 $2,970.31
May 138,867.3 3,790.53
June 127,908.6 2,769.28
July 133,307.6 3,460.60
August 130,132.6 2,896.71
September 126,116.4 3,893.11
October 134,178.1 4,406.38
November 124,947.3 4,586.48
December '. 132,998.1 4,726.26
1929.
January 131,332.1 4,567.66
February 118,384.8 4,358.07
March 138,900.9 4,283.99
1,566,759.3 $46,709.38
Average cost of production, pasteurizing, etc., 29.8 cents per gallon. T 56
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
BULL DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
Name of Animal.
Asset
Value.
Selling-
price.
Remarks.
1928.
Col. Posch Champion 5th..
Increase in inventory
300.00
$500.00
Profit
$350.00
497.00
$847.00
500.00
$347.00
Sold.
MATURE COAV DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
Name of Animal.
Asset
Value.
Selling
price.
Remarks.
1928.
April 30.
May 31.
Aug. 81.
Sept. 30.
Oct. 31.
Nov. 30.
Dec. 31.
1929.
Jan. 31.
Feb. 28.
Mar. 31.
Colony Canary McKinley
Colony Aaggie Koba
Madam Bessie Posch
Colony Ena DeKol Abbekerk
Colony Morag Canary
Colony Grace Canary
Laundry-fat, etc
Colony Minnie Segis
Colony Schuilling Abbekerk
Colony Georgie Abbekerk
Laundry-fat, etc
Hides sold
Colony Beulah McKinley
Laundry-fat, etc
Colony Faforit Newman....'
Colony Beets Newman
Colony Ianthe McKinley
Beaverland Julia Pauline
Colony Julia Abbekerk
Hides sold
Colony Daisy McKinley Abbekerk
Colony Aaggie Posch
Colony Canary Aaggie
Colony Faforit Ormsby
Colony Daisy Abbekerk
Colony Grace Countess
Hides sold
Colony Deirdre Koba
Colony Marie Koba
Laundry-fat, etc
Colony Cora McKinley
Colony Ena DeKol Pauline
Colony Cyclone Abbekerk
Colony Contest Canary:
Laundry-fat, etc
Colony Dusky Lass Koba
Laundry-fat
Sale of hides
Gain on inventory
Loss
$100.00
100.00
100.00
150.00
75.00
2-00.00
75.00
150.00
250.00
200.00
300.00
100.00
200.00
75.00
150.00
300.00
250.00
200.00
150.00
250.00
10-0.00
500.00
200.00
100.00
250.00
200.00
350.00
200,00
$5,275.00
3,768.42
$103.01
114.75
66.30
38.25
23.95
89.76
93.07
99.-07
31.25
60.00
91.03
18.30
96.38
96,9©
96.13
35.00
250.00
100.98
98.04
112.20
92.82
29.00
115.00
91.03
55.00
104.80
200.00
79.56
12.70
115.14
14.00
20.00
1,125.00
$3,768.42
Beefed.
Beefed.
Beefed.
(Beefed.
Died.
Beefed.
Beefed.
Beefed.
Beefed.
Beefed.
Beefed.
Beefed.
Died.
Died.
Sold.
Beefed.
Beefed.
Beefed.
Beefed.
Died.
Beefed.
iBeefed.
Beefed.
Destroyed.
Sold.
Beefed.
Beefed.
$1,506.58 COLONY FARM.
T 57
MATURE COW DEPARTMENT— Continued.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929—Continued.
Abstract of Loss.
Loss by deaths and destroyed $875.00
Loss by cows butchered 1,706.58
Loss on sales 50.00
$2,631.58
Less gain on inventory 1,125.00
Loss $1,506.58
YEARLING DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
Name of Animal.
Asset
Value.
Selling-
price.
Remarks.
1028.
April 30. Colony Koba McKinley 52nd
Dec. 31. Colony Sir Bessie Heilo
Colony Wimple Sir Bessie
1929.
Jan. 31. Colony Georgie Pauline Koba
Feb. 28. Colony Tensen Canary
Colony lanthe Johanna Canary
Mar. 31. Colony Faforit Canary
Colony Gracie Zarilda
Loss on transfer to mature classes
Loss
$198.00
204.00
204.0-0
305.50
309.00
309.00
337.50
204.00
3,290.80
$5,361.80
1,150.51
$4,211.29
$125.00
175.00
260.00
200.00
200.00
70.51
120.00
Sold.
Sold.
Sold.
Died.
Sold.
Sold.
Vealed.
Sold.
$1,150.51
Abstract of Loss.
Loss on sales $348.00
Loss by deaths 305.50
Loss by butchered 266.99
Loss by transfers 3,290.80
Loss $4,211.29 T 58
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
CALVES DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
Name of Animal.
Asset
Value.
Selling-
price.
Remarks.
1928.
April 30.
May 31.
June 30.
July 31.
Aug. 31.
Sept. 30.
Oct. 31.
Nov.
30
Dec.
31
1929.
Jan.
—
Feb. 28.
Mar. 31.
Colony Faforit Sir Bessie
Colony 690a
Colony 692b
Colony 693a
Colony 693b
Colony 603c
Hides sold
Colony Tanthe Posch Romeo...
Colony Paul Segis DeKol
Colony Posch Sir Bessie
Colony Mercena Sir Bessie
Colony Posch Segis DeKol.
Colony 702b
Colony 702c
Colony Koba McKinley 60
Colony Koba McKinley 61
Colony Contest Segis DeKol...
Colony 705b
Colony Dellah Sir Bessie
Colony Beets Canary
Colony 707b
Colony 710a
Colony 711A
Colony 713a
Colony 715a ,
Colony 715b
Colony 707c
Colony Vale Champion
Hides sold
Colony 716a
Colony 721a
Colony 723a
Colony DeKol Sir Bessie
Hides sold
Colony 729a
Colony 723b
Colony 723c
Colony 730a
Colony Jewel Sir Bessie
Hides sold
Colony 736a
Colony 736b ,
Colony 734a
Colony 734b
Colony 736c
Colony 738a _
Colony 738b
Colony 739a :....
Colony Ella Colahtha......
Colony Vale Koba Romeo
Colony Koba McKinley 66th...
Colony 740a
Colony 740b
Colony 743a
Colony Koba McKinley 59th..
Colony Netherland Sir Bessie.
Colony Korndyke Sir Bessie-
Colony 745a
Colony 746a
Colony Wimple Romeo
$21.00
17.50
9.00
10.30
10.30
12.50
30.00
20.00
145.00
25.00
20.00'
20.00
20.00
15.00
20.00
15.00
15.00
15.00
15.00
30.00
16.00
19.80
18.00
18.00
18.0-0
45.00
153.00
18.00
10.80
6.00
126.00
12.75
12.75
8.50
17.00
114.75
17.
17
17
17.
8.
17.
17.
12
94
25
17.
17.
17
12
191
51
17
12
17
90
.15
.15
,15
.15
.65
15
.15
.75
.32"
.50
00
.00
.00
.75
.25
.75
.25
,90
.25
$75.00
11.20
11.60
11.40
11.00
14.40
22.46
12.73
11.78
37.35
12.07
14.79
9.86
9.69
11.56
10.20
9.86
9.35
9.01
10.20
13.09
11.90
10.37
12.07
9.69
8.50
23.29
153.00
25.00
10.44
10.44
135.00
6.00
11.34
9.54
12.24
11.22
135.00
36.58
9.69
11.21
9.50
10.64
10.26
9.88
9.88
10.64
13.80
12.80
13.80
12.40
11.80
157.50
19.38
11.40
11.21
11.21
200.00
Sold.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Exchanged.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Died.
Sold.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Sold.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Died.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Sold.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Vealed.
Sold. COLONY FARM.
T 59
CALVES DEPARTMENT— Continued.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929—Continued.
Name of Animal.
Asset
Value.
Selling-
price.
Remarks.
Mar. .31. Colony Koba McKinley 65th
$77.60
138.00
207.00
$127.50
150.00
150.00
18.58
Sold.
Sold.
Sold.
$2,212.27
1,973.30
$1,973.30
$23S.97
Abstract of Li.
Loss by deaths
Loss by butchered
Profit on sales ....
Net loss
$100.32
296.75
$397.07
158.10
$238.97
AVORK-HORSE DEPARTMENT.
Sales and Deaths Account, March 31st, 1929.
Name of Animal.
Asset
Value.
Selling-
price.
Remarks.
1928.
April 30. Horse
Oct. 81. Horse
Dee. 31. Horse
1029.
Mar. 31. Horse
Horse
' Barney " ..
Repertoire '
Levi"
Tommy "
Nigger "
Loss at inventory
$25.00
5.00
50.00
50.00
150.00
375.00
655.00
75.00
$580.00
$25.00
25.00
25.00
Sold.
Died.
Destroyed.
Sold.
Sold.
Work-horse Labour Account, March 31st, 1929.
Salaries and upkeep
Feed
Board
$9,002.53
7,427.71
3,115.00
Less credit for manure
$19,545.24
251.00
$19,294.24
Horse-labour charged to crops and other departments at 50 cents per horse-hour 22,269.00
Profit $2,974.76
Note.—Against cost of $19,294.24, 44,538 hours of horse-labour were performed at a cost of
43% cents per horse-hour. T 60 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
WORK-HORSE DEPARTMENT—Continued.
Horse-labour performed, March 31st, 1929.
1928. Hours. Cost.
April 3,323 $1,365.10
May ! 4,338 1,735.60
June 3,672 1,716.35
July : 3,968 1,786.69
August 4,300 1,647.07
September 3,849 1,529.65
October 3,696 1,537.40
November 3,413 1,550.04
December 3,231 1,664.05
1929.
January 3,552 1,593.23
February , , 3,451 1,611.26
March 3,745 1,808.80
44,538 $19,545.24
Less credit for manure 251.00
$19,294.24
SHEEP DEPARTMENT.
• Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
By sales— Receipts.
Dividend, Canadian Co-operative Wool-growers $0.80
Pelts and wool sold 259.49
Live sheep sold 1,195.07
Lamb and mutton supplied Hospitals , 466.46
Lamb and mutton supplied farm employees 5.24
Inventory, March 31st, 1929 1,987.00
Expenses.
Feed $510.65
Vouchers 78.12
Pasturage 424.00
Inventory, March 31st, 1928 2,748.00
3,760.77
Profit $153.29
$3,914.06
HOG DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
By sales— Receipts.
Live hogs , $843.61
Pork, bacon, etc., supplied New Westminster Hospital 1,910.91
Pork, bacon, etc., supplied Essondale Hospital 23,725.35
Sundry, supplied Colony Farm 40.85
Inventory, March 31st, 1929— $26,520.72
Feed, etc ' $940.25
Hogs 10,012.50
10,952.75
$37,473.47
Carried forward $37,473.47 COLONY FARM. T 61
HOG DEPARTMENT—Continued.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929—Continued.
Brought fonoard $37,473.47
Expenses.
Salaries and upkeep $3,556.80
Board of employees 900.0(j
Fuel 100.00
Feed 14,911.45
Horse-labour 625.50
$20,093.75
Inventory, March 31st, 1928 12,498.55
32,592.30
Profit $4,881.17
POULTRY DEPARTMENT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
Receipts.
8,081 doz. eggs supplied Essondale Hospital $2,429.05
2,209 lb. chicken supplied Essondale Hospital 706.88
Supplies to New Westminster 6.00
Supplies to Colony Farm 50.79
Inventory, March 31st, 1929— $3,192.72
Poultry $1,187.60
Feed 287.25
1,474.85
Expenses. $4,667.57
Vouchers '. $1,184.25
Feed 2,008.41
Horse-labour 339.50
Board, etc 360.00
Fuel 75.00
Inventory, March 31st, 1928 1,562.75
5,529.91
LOSS $862.34
CANNERY.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
Production.
Supplies to Essondale Hospital $15,828.45
Supplies to New Westminster Hospital 5,507.95
Inventory, March 31st, 1929 4,988.65
Expenses. $28,325.05
Repairs $603.62
Salaries 930.00
Horse-labour 62.00
Sugar, spices, etc 2,459.24
Cans 2,709.38
Fruit and vegetables 4,469.89
Fuel 425.00
Inventory, March 31st, 1928 6,107.45
17.766.58
Profit $8,558.47 T 62 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
TRUCK-GARDEN AND NURSERY.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
Receipts.
Produce supplied Hospitals $11,388.80
Fruit and vegetables supplied cannery 487.58
Trees and shrubs supplied public institutions 4,706.60
$16,582.98
Inventory, March 31st, 1929 47,503.02
$64,086.00
Expenses.
Vouchers $3,884.04
Horse-labour 2,567.00
Board, etc., of employees 840.00
Fuel 90.00
Fertilizer, etc 325.35
$7,706.39
Inventory, March 31st, 1928 45,733.17
53,439.56
Profit $10,646.44
CROP DEPARTMENT.
Potatoes—Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
Production.
Yield of crop, 1,508,205 lb $13,669.45
Expenses.
Ploughing $417.00
Manure and hauling 1,645.00
Fertilizer, etc 846.93
Seed 1,097.55
Cultivating 784.00
Digging and hauling 1,267.75
6,058.23
Profit $7,611.22
Field No. 2, 25% acres; Field No. 3, 9 acres; Field W.R. 4, 18y2 acres; total, 53 acres.
Yield per acre, 14.2 tons; cost per ton, $8.03.
Oats—Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
Production.
Yield of oats, 115,350 lb $1,730.25
Yield of straw, 145,080 lb. (1,560 bales) 780.00
Yield of sundries 248.40
$2,758.65
Carried forward $2,758.65 Ww^^^l^M
. C - "~\
,_ jfefe, fit
'■ * tyrtiit
^**wiB^.^L i^r.r --^wBH^MBwM^^^^fc, TRACTOR ACCOUNT.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
820% hours' work $1,641.00
Expenses.
Salaries, etc $768.06
Board of employees 210.00
Repairs 127.25
Gasoline 230.33
1,335.64
Profit $305.36
GENERAL EXPENSES OF MAINTENANCE AND ADMINISTRATION.
Profit and Loss Account, March 31st, 1929.
Expenses.
Salaries and vouchers $23,636.18
Horse-labour 1,745.50
Dairy supplies to employees 1,266.20
Sundry supplies to employees , 154.63
Board of employees 1,000.00
Fuel 460.00
$28,262.51
Proportion headquarters expenses 2,069.06
General repairs (through Public Works Department) 3,924.31
Loss $34,255.88
MISCELLANEOUS STATEMENTS, INVENTORIES, ETC.
Essondale Hospital—Produce supplied by Colony Farm, March 31st, 1929.
Dairy produce—
Milk, 921,874 lb '. $41,484.37
Cream, 1,926.25 lb 577.86
Butter, 2,004i/2 lb 1,002.25
Buttermilk, 2,585 lb 51.70
$43,116.18
Meats—
Beef, 15,645 lb $1,994.70
Veal, 2,815 lb 510.98
Mutton, 812 lb 150.46
Lamb, 1,369 lb 316.00
Pork roasts, 39,824 lb 11,947.20
Liver, etc., 16,290 lb .: 1,629.00
Sausage, 11,882 lb 3,020.50
Bacon and ham, 10,147 lb 3,551.45
Green bacon, 7,283 lb 2,195.65
Lard, 6,301 lb 1,260.20
Sundries ■-.. 276.55
26,858 69
Carried fonvard $69,974.87 T 66 MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
MISCELLANEOUS STATEMENTS, INVENTORIES, ETC.—Continued.
Essondale Hospital—Produce supplied by Colony Farm, March 31st, 1929—Continued.
Brought forward $69,974.87
Poultry—
Eggs, 8,081 doz $2,429.05
Chicken, 2,210 lb 706.88
3,135.93
Fruit and vegetables—
Fresh $21,590.35
Canned 15,828.45
37,418.80
Sundries—
Horse-labour $6,962.00
Gasoline 119.91
Ice 223.50
Shrubs and trees 704.00
8,009.41
Total $118,539.01
New Westminster Hospital—Produce supplied by Colony Farm, March 31st, 1929.
Dairy produce—
Milk, 310,630 lb $13,978.35
Cream, 1,790 lb 537.00
$14,515.35
Meats—Pork 1,910.91
Fruit and vegetables—
Fresh : $4,197.90
Canned 5,507.95
9.705.85
Sundries—
Horse-labour $2,100.00
Miscellaneous 6.00
2,106.00
Total $28,238.11
Accounts receivable, March 31st, 1929.
Sundry amounts due for live stock, etc., sold $30.47
Remittances to Treasury, March 31st, 1929.
Sundry remittances to Treasury during the year 1928-29 in payment of live stock and
produce sales $151,292.25 ' ■ $Jft COLONY FARM.
T 67
MISCELLANEOUS STATEMENTS, INVENTORIES, ETC.—Continued.
Nursery Stock supplied to Government Institutions, Schools, etc, in the Province, ■
March 31st, 1929.
School Board—
Steveston $316.40
Burnaby '. 299.10
Oak Bay - 82.80
Trail 149.00
Sandwick : 77.50
Salmon Arm 48.50
Victoria 23.00
Matsqui 232.00
Qualicum Beach 53.00
Cranbrook 24.00
Tranquille Sanatorium, Tranquille 1,516.00
Old People's Home, Vancouver '. 78.00
Oliver Park, New Westminster 191.00
Game Farm, Victoria 61.80
Court-house, Prince Rupert 122.50
Government Engineer, Lillooet 154.00
Government Agent, Smithers 59.00
Parliament Buildings, Victoria 37.00
Shaughnessy Military Hospital, Vancouver 134.00
Boys' Industrial School, Coquitlam 341.00
Total $4,002.60
Colony Farm Nursery-—Summary of Inventories, March 31st, 1929.
Deciduous ornamental trees $16,942.65
Evergreen trees and shrubs , 8,562.25
Climbing plants and vines 499.75
Shrubs and small trees 6,150.05
Seedlings and young stock (deciduous) 721.86
Seedlings and young stock (evergreen) 1,730.22
Herbaceous perennials, etc 1,473.50
Reeds and grasses 225.00
Cuttings, grafts, and budded stock 217.43
Grafts and buds ■ 100.16
Orchard and small fruits—
Prunes and plums $1,438.00
Cherries 234.00
Pears '. 486.00
Apples 1,962.00
Blackberries and raspberries 2,106.00
Red currants 805.00
Strawberries 1,733.00
8,764.00
Bees and bee supplies 620.15
Vegetables, etc., in field and storage 1,496.00
Total $47,503.02 T 68
MENTAL HOSPITALS REPORT, 1928-29.
MISCELLANEOUS STATEMENTS, INVENTORIES, ETC.—Continued.
Summary of Equipment Inventories, March 31st, 1929.
Equipment in dairy $6,016.50
Equipment in horse-barn 1,749.50
Farm implements 8,254.00
Pumping and land-clearing 10,219.03
Cannery equipment 1,071.50
Piggery and butcher-shop 376.00
Carpenter and blacksmith shops 1,187.25
Nursery, poultry, and sundry equipment , 4,457.62
Total $33,331.37
VICTORIA, B.C. :
Printed by Charles F. Banfield, Printer to the King's Most Excellent Majesty.
1930.
525-130-8836
BC Sessional Papers
DEPARTMENT OF PROVINCIAL SECRETARY ANNUAL REPORT OF THE MENTAL HOSPITALS OF THE PROVINCE OF BRITISH COLUMBIA… British Columbia. Legislative Assembly 1930
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