IF YOU WANT GOOD SPORT VISIT BELLA COOLA. EXCELLENT HUNTING AND FISHING. WEATHER REPORT FOR JANUARY Compiled by Mr. C. Ii. (Jrseth, of the Bella Coola Observatory, Temperature: Maximum, 33. Minimum, 24. Highest Max. (9th)45. Lowest Min. i30th) 12 below zero. Rainfall, 3.51. Snowl6in. Rainfall for the year (1916) 40.89 inches. VOL. 5���������NO. 12 BELLA COOLA, B. C, SATURDAY, MARCH 3, 1917. $1.00-a Year American Lives Lost When Laconia Sunk May Precipitate War Between U.S. and Germany "Overt Act" Committed U. S. Action Awaited _ M.������������������������ ��������� ������������������i,��������� '*������������������1��������� Washington, Feb. 28. ��������� The sinking of the Cunard liner Laconia with the loss of American lives is, according to highest officials interpretation, a clear cut case and no, investigation necessary. This became known by the administration's attitude'fol- lowing a conference at the White House between Secretary Lan- sing and President Wilson. Many officials believe that Ger- many committed "qvert act" against the United States and .declare that the situation is now in the hands of Congress. Quick and positive , action should be forthcoming. .President and his cabinet will have.all facts available before them when they go into session this afternoon. . ,'' *��������� No decision reached, Senate wrangle over President's request giving him power to arm American ships carrying' munitions. Committee meet again at 4 p. m. today. Five hundred million dollars naval bill threatened with delay and defeat through one- man filibuster, Senator LaFol- lette. Washington, Mar. 1.���������United States closer to war today-than; of war a filibusting spirit is brewing in the Senate and threatens the destruction of the bill giving British Advance��������� Bapaume May Fall London; Feb. 28.- The British advance along the Ancre river attained a depth of two miles and extends along a front about eleven miles, according to official reports. Bapume, which has been declared .would fall only after the "greatest price had been paid" by the victorious army, is now directly threatened owing to the greatest German retirement that has taken place since-"stationary warfare" began more than two years ago. The newly, occupied ground opens up many possibilities to British forces. Hostile attack. on the Somme was repulsed with heavy losses. British steamers Headly, 4953 tons, and the Aries, 3071 tons, have been sunk. Official figures in the Laconia disaster are:- total number of passengers and crew 294; survi-j��������� ��������� ��������� ��������� -..-...������ ��������� ""\ vors landed at Queenstown 267; the running and taking care of Danger of United States Being Involved in the War the president authority to protect American rights. However, past weeks. Despite the danger, it is expected that Congress will give President Wilson what' he wants. Germany still holds Americans on board the Yarrowdale. S. S. Camosun managed to lose another two hours on her last trip. She arrived in Bella Coola four o'clock Saturday afternoon. But considering the gale that blowed during the whole week and at her arrival it was quite an accomplishment to arrive at all.' The fury of the wind was responsible for the wrecking of a corner of the wharf which is undergoing extensive repairs. We shall have more to say of this new organization next week. , As the fishing-industry is one of the-important assets of Bella Coola, together with the rest of the Coast, we deem it of interest to our readers to publish the results of a visit to Ottawa by a delegation from Prince Rupert to interview the Minister of Marine' and Fisheries in regard' to some needed changes in the fish- ing regulations. >**j������ttvfcheirreport to the'citizens' government to agree to such of these changes as concerned the regulations ordered by the Province. Germany Says U. S. Action Without Parallel Berlin, Feb. 28.���������Von Beth- mann Hollweg in the Reichstag today said President Wilson's action was without parallel, he had yet to be informed why relations had been broken off., The chancellor's statements in the Reichstag em braces old argument Britain all to blame. Germany demands reparation and guaran: tees for the future. survivors landed at Bantry 14; the sanitary system of canning Tollef Saugstad arrived after a stay>of-a^few-weeks^t^Vafrr couver familiarizing himself with ���������-?* prince Rupert, the delegation express their gratitude to Mr. -Hazen, the minister of Marine drowned 5; died from exposure and buried;.at sea 8; in hospital 6. Two American women among the thirteen killed. ��������� Austin Hoy, an American business man whose mother and sister were killed by the sinking of the Laconia, wired President Wilson demanding him to avenge the deed, otherwise he would enlist in the British army. London papers construe the sinking of. the Laconia as an "overt act" against the States. Will Congress Declare War? New York, Mar. 1.���������Senator Col.F. Hale, who arrived from England on board the Finland today, says Allies are jubilant over United States break with Germany for its moral effect. ���������Survivors tell stories of sinking of Laconia by Huns. Passengers heard muffled noise like slamming of a door when first '���������"torpedogot. home. ANegroand a,.fireman.nearly caused a panic when they yelled''get away from ship, when water hits boiler she will blow up and there's tons of shrapnel in the hold." Officers quickly assumed command and the departure was'quite orderly. Passengers spoke to submarine commander, brutal indifference shown by U boat officer to, plight of isuryivors..- , ^..''::^|^;fe.'^'; y*$] Leading Anierican: papers declare President Wilson is compelled to make his words good. Bound in honor to seek declaration of war from Congress; ���������...'��������� Chancellor Hollweg's belligerent speech in the Reichstag is interpreted as being against the United States. London, Mar. l.--Gen. Haig's troops still closing in on Bapaume they are less than two miles today. German retreat has slowed down considerably, strong resistance now being encountered in forward sweep of British troops. Ground is sea- of mud from recent thaws and stretching across this ocean of slime are crisscrossed mile upon miles of barbed wire. Apparently Germany counted upon this slippery; footing and barbed wire .obstacles to hamper the British advance after their retreat. Patrols have not yet found indications of line selected by Germans in their retreat for next stand. Turks on theRetreat London, Mar. 1.��������� British forces giving the retreating Turks beyond jKut-El-'Amarano chance to reform their columns. Pursuit continuing and retreating enemy forces are being engaged on three sides; Enerpy forced to abandon sto1ces*;;gi4^������? thrown into Tigris' nverij includinghowitzers.-British gunboat recaptured. ��������� Paris, Mar. 1.��������� Double event British victories and progress at Kut-El-Amara and on the Ancre front are welcomed here. French military experts still doubt exact military-importance. - which is installed at the ".local cannery. There will be no hitch in the running of the machinery at the cannery this season if Tollef has full swing. Dr. E. M. Sutherland left for a two weeks absence to Victoria. As her husband, Wm. Sutherland, having enlisted in the naval service, is stationed at Esqui- mault.it is presumed she went to bid him farewell prior to his departure for active service on the Atlantic patrol. The unusually high wind prevailing during the last week made it impossible to proceed with the work repairing the wharf. The weather at the beginning of this week' has moderated, however, and everybody having work to do in the open air have resumed their cheerfulness. '" Albert Hammer, leading rancher in the Noosatsum settlement, paid bur burg a short visit at the beginning of the week. i We are indebted to H. C.'Hel- gesen, Metchosin, for,an article Re organization of Farmers, pub-, lished on the third page. ,, As an outcome of the work done by Mr. Helgesen and othei-s there has, since this article was written, been formed a. Provincial Assaeiatipn.oJ Farmers for mutual help and co-operation. Cooperation among the farmers is, and Fisheries, H. L. Clements, M. P., Mr. Cunningham, chief inspector of fisheries for British' Columbia, and Mr. Mclntyre, deputy-minister of fisheries, for the cordial and sympathetic attention given to them and assistance rendered. , The chief changes effected by the able presentation of the case by the delegation may be summarized as follows: The license for the taking of herring by gill net will be good for any part of ���������District No. 2, and the fee for such license reduced to $1.00. Arrangements will be' made with the cannery operators to supply those engaged in fishing for halibut with salmon for bait at the price salmon are worth for canning purposes. Licenses for new canneries within certain areas will be granted at the rate of one each season until all applications are met. (This will probably insure' another cannery for Bella Coola.) There will be no limit to the number of lines "that might be used for trolling for salmon. The minister hoped to arrange during the coming season for the starting of investigations for the discovery of halibut banks, herring and other fish grounds. After this year all those receiving licenses will be permitted to dispose of their fislias they may see fit. .' : After this year motor boats will be allowed,, in aH,parts of District No. 2. It is the policy of the department to establish and erect hatch- as speedily as. conditions outside the war, the great ques tion at present and it is satisfac-! eries tOryto know that the farmers in .generally will permit. this vicinity are alive to its im- At a subsequent meeting held portance and will give it a fair in Prince Rupert a resolution trial. ; \' ��������� ��������� was passed asking the provincial Ocean Falls News. The Ocean Falls Red Cross Society did itself justice, last week by the holding of a concert in aid of the Red Cross Material Fund, which proved to be the great success of the season. That the residents of thetown at this time expected to enjoy something unusual was evident by the way they turned out en masse for the occasion. The concert was held in the new Red Cross building erected by the company, and it was filled to the very doors. The difficult problem of keeping the enthusiasm of this crowd within bounds was. delegated to Dr. Christie who, as chairman, looked over the audience assisted by the" three superintendents, J. S. Connell, R. S. Nevin and C. R. Lewthwaite,' who were at his side to the close of the program. < In order to do justice to the very excellent program it is,necessary to give it in full: First Part. Chorus - "Tenting on the old Camp Ground" ��������� The ladies of the Red Cross. ��������� Song - "The Vale of Dreams" Mr. I. R. Cox. Reading - ' .��������� - Selected Miss Griffiths. Pianoforte duet a. "The Minstrel Boy" b. "The Men of Harlech" ' Mrs. F. Morrell, Miss Gibbons. Song - "Un Peu D'Amour" Mrs. Whittington. Song -- "The Bonnie, Bonnie Heather" , Master A. Whittington. Reading - - Selected Mrs. Ratten bury. Song - "Sunshine and Rain" Mrs. De Boyne. Song - - - Selected Mr. Moxon. Reading - - Selected Mr. T. Hamilton. Song - "The Young Brigade" Mr. Penn. Song - "Mother Machree" Mr. Tobin. Chairman's remarks. ��������� The Ladies. "God Save the King." ' Mrs. F. Morrell, L. L: C. M., took on the role of accompanist. That the chairman went through' his part of the ordeal creditably was testified to by, a vote of thanks at the end pf the concert. The proceeds netted oyer $70. The'success of the performance will be the incentiye for the en-: terprising members of the Red Cross Society co have another' equally successful in the near future. Second Part. Pianoforte solo ' Mr. Penn. Song -. "The Sunshine of Your. ..:-,;; Smile'*,; ���������';,.' ,"-��������� Mrs. Whittington/ : Stump speech - - - - Mr. Graham. Song;������������������:;'��������� "Toilers of the Deep" Mr. Rattenbury. . Ventriloquist: Mr. I. R. Cox, Mandoline solo - Selected Mr. Scribner. ��������� Song ; -. - - Selected Mr. Whittington. ; Recitation' -��������� ������������������.-'������������������- ��������� Mr.T. Hamilton. Violin solo. - Humoreske Mr. Carpenter. Song - "The Deathless Army" Mr. Penn. Speech by Mr. Connell. .-��������� Chorus - "The Maple Leaf" Indians Wanted for Forestry Battalion Iver Fougner, Indian agent, has received from Mr. A. M; Tyson, inspector of Indian agencies, the following self-explanatory, letter, dated Vancouver. January 20th, asking that it be, published: "I have been requested by the department of Indian affairs to take charge of the recruiting of Indians arid Half-breeds throughout the Province of British Columbia for the Forestry and Railway Battalions now being organized. I have consented to take lip this'work'and"am now preparing for an active recruiting campaign. "The Indians and Half-breeds will not be required to go into the firing line, but will be confined to Forestry and Railway work. "The remuneration that'these Indians and- Half-breeds will receive will be $1.10 per day,' food, clothing and bed. In the'ease of "married men, their wives will receive $20.00 per month separation allowance from the Government. They will also receive from the Patriotic Fund as follows: For a childless wife, married before enlistment - - - For wife with children: Grant to wife - - - - - - For 1 child, between 10 and 15 - " 1 5 and 10 - " 1 " under 5 - - - - And for all other children (irrespective of age) each child - Maximum grant, ------- NOTE.���������'All children over 15 years of age are considered self-supporting: "In addition to the above, each married man will be expected to assign to his wife not less than $15.00 per month. "Transportation will be provided these Indians and Half- breeds from the place of enlistment to headquarters at Vancouver or other point designated. "The status of the Indians,and and Half-breeds who enlist will be the same as white men, and, I understand, they will receive the same benefits and consideration after the war as white.men who enlist." ?10,00 17.50 7.50 4.50 ' 3.00 3.00 42.50 (Hfturrij Nrriirc Sunday School ' Church Service I 10:45 a. m. 7:30 p. m. 1 Y ' 'Preacher: t Rev. Hans Sageng, A. B. A All Are Welcome. BELLA COOLA COURIER Saturday, March 3, 19)7 Tl le Courier Published Weekly at Bella Coola by the Bella Coola Publishing Co. Ltd. SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Canada 1 Year $1-00 6 Month. r- ������-75 3 Month. 0.50 United States 1 Year $1-50 United Kingdom ,1 Year.... $1-00 Subscriptions payable in advance. Subscribers not receiving their copy regularly please notify the management Bt once. Changes in address should Be sent in as soon as possible. For Advertising Rates, ��������� Office. Apply at To Correspondents��������� While unobjectionable anonymous communications will be published, the name and address of every writer of such letters must be given to the editor. The Editor reserves the riRht to refuse publi- ctitiun of any letter. All manuscript at writer s risk. "&ali������ papuli fluprwtra vet Itx." SATURDAY, MARCH 3, 1917. No False Peace. An Important Expression of Neutral Opinion. When the pacifists or the peace- .at-any-price people, accuse the Entente powers of being war mad, actuated by hate and many other evil things, it is refreshing to read', what some of .the fore: most clergymen and other prominent religious leaders in the United States say about a pre- mature peace based on unrighteous terms. ���������' We publish below a declaration signed by some seventy of these men of the foremost clergymen and other religious leaders in the United States,, which they have issued to the world on the subject of making peace before victory for the right has been attained. We have not the space to publish their names; but we would point out as they are learned in the scriptures' and the laws of righteousness their words should have more than ordinary weight: "When war drenches Europe in blood, it is natural that we Americans should shudder at the sight. To call upon the combatants to stop the carnage is an impulse so strong that it even tends to displace judgment and distort values. We are apt to forget, at any rate for the time being, that there are conditions nnder which the mere stopping of warfare may bring a curse instead of a blessing. We need to be reminded that peace is the triumph of righteousness and not the mere sheathing of the sword. Tx> clamor for an ending of the present war without.insuring the vindication of truth, justice and honor is not to seek peace.but to sow disaster. :: "Because it is so easy to. lose sight of these essential principles, we, the undersigned, view with some concern the organized and deliberate effort now being made so-to stampede Christian .sentiment as to create a. public opinion blindly favorable to stopping hostilities without adequate consideration of the issues which the war involves. "We are Christians, and, as such, deem that truth and righteousness are to be maintained inviolate, even at the sacrifice.of physical life. We are citizens of the United States, and, as such, are conscious of the solemn re- ture to direct the attention of our fellow-Christians to a few of the vital issues which are making their mute appeal for final decision. "The ravage of Belgium and the enslavement of her people: was it right or wrong?! "The massacre of a million Armenians: was it a permissible precaution or an unpardonable crime? "The desolation of Serbia and Poland: was this a regrettable necessity or a frightful injustice? The destruction of life through the sinking of the Lusitania and of other merchant ships: was this an ordinary incident, of warfare or was it deliberate and premeditated murder? "The starvation of Jews and Syrians in the Holy Land: is this an accident of economics or a violation of the laws of God and man?. "The attempt to array Moslems against Christians in a 'Holy War': was it a laudable act^oi imperial statemanship or was,it the treachery of a Christian monarch,? ��������� , "The intimidation of small nations and the violation of international agreements: are these ihings'excusable under provocation or damnable under all circumstances? "In the presence of these pending1 and as yet unsettled issues we feel impelled to warn" our brethren against those wIig cry 'Peace, peace,' when there is no peace. The just God, who withr held not' his own .Son from the ci-oss, would not look with'favor upon a people who put their fear of pain and death, their dread of suffering and loss, their concern for comfort and ease, abovothe holy claims of righteousness and justice and freedom and'mercy and truth. Much as we mourn the bloodshed in Europe, we lament even more that supine- ness of spirit, that indifference to spiritual values, which would let mere physical safety take precedence of loyalty to truth and duty. The memory of all the saints'and martyrs cries out against such backsliding of mankind. Sad is our lot if we have forgotten how to die for a holy cause. "We solemnly declare to you our conviction that the question of all-questions for our immediate consideration is this: 'Shall the ancient Christian inheritance of loyalty to great and divine ideals be replaced by considerations of mere expediency?'" " DECLINE SUBSTITUTES The British in Earnest. The British people have again declared in no uncertain tones their determination to carry on the war and to make still further sacrifices to gain a decisive victory. It may have been with some fear and trembling ��������� that - the authorities given the task of furnishing the enormous amounts .lecessary to carry on the war from day to day undertook the seemingly herculean or almost impossible task of raising another loan; this time of an unlimited amount, but desiring it to be about equal to two and one half billion dollars. But in a campaign of about five weeks the response was so hearty that, not only was-the amount expected raised, but one billion dollars in excess.' The exact amount is not yet known but it is estimated to be ������700,000,000 or three and one half billion dollars. . And the ease with which this loan was made and the inyest- ments still being made in other securities make it seemingly safe to predict that within a reasonable length of time a similar loan can ba raised says the London Times. This vast amount just raised is equal to the entire debt of Great Britain before the war. It is raised at a timewhenthe government is levying a taxation'of 2 1-2 billion- dollars. And, furthermore, the loan was made without any special appeal to the banks or great financial institutions. ' It was in every sense a popular '.loan, to which the many small subscriptions abundantly testify. The spirit evinced by the British people in this war, indicating determination, I perseverance, self-sacrifice and patriotism, each of the highest order, goes far to explain why Great Britain is a world power'in matters essential to the world's progress. And let it be said right here that this power has not in late years at leasTbeen abused^by^pppress- ing the weaker people, but in establishing justice, ameliorating economic conditions, in the spreading of the blessings of Christianity- and civilization. If this great Tpower of democracy should go'down before Teutonic autocracy the world'would indeed be relegated backward for centuries both as to condition and progress. , Should not the Neutrals also try to prevent such a calamity? Maekay Smith, Blair & Co. Ltd. VANCOUVER, B.C. olesale DRY GOODS AND MEN'S FURNISHINGS OF "PRIDE OF THE WEST" BRAND SHIRTS, PANTS, OVERALLS, MACKINAW 'MADE IN B. C Send for Catalogue Prompt Attention Given Letter Orders THE BRITISH COLUMBIA NURSERIES CO. LTD., WANT MEN lo reDresent of 1493 SEVENTH AVE. W.f VANCOUVER, B. C, thern in Afferent parts of the Province in the sale of their well-known hardy nursery stock for spring (1917) delivery. The work is pleasant and remunerative. Honest, energetic men only are needed. We particularly want a good man on the G. T. P. Railway. Planters should write at once for our 80 page Catalogue. Bella Coola Experimental Plot. Report for 1916 S. Le C. Grant, Experimenter. .Section 2 and 3. South end. Leeks���������Italian: sown (in frame) April 1. Results, good crop. Peas���������Potlatch: sown April 29. Results, excellent crop of large, well-filled pods. Vine 5 feet. Lettuce���������New York: sown 3,successions during year. Results, all produced excellent heads. Mignonette: sown 3 successions in year. Results, New York firmest and largest. Chinese cabbage���������Wong Bok. Results, New York firm- 1 est and largest., Celery- White Plume and New Rose. Results, both varieties have - excellent quality. Remarks, soil is a black muck and well suited to vegetable ��������� growing. Was flooded in early summer for two days, but did little damage. Fertilized with stable manure in Fall Complete applied in Spring to whole area. Harvested, in season for table use and for sale. A Weak Government. The Borden government is supposed to mean well and trying to do the right thing,,but it is nevertheless a government which is weak because it is timid. The premier, has promised 500,000 men for overseas service, but this number is still more than 100,000' short with almost.no prospects of raising the number promised. The govern ment dare not take any steps that will* ensure the full quota; but tries measures which,, in the eyes of the world, is known from the very outset to be vain. We notice that even supporters of the government are getting tired of thisshillyshally ing which brings no results. One measure which was loudly heralded as'the acme of practicability was The National Service Enrollment, but it proved only a make-shift which .will bring no practical results. ������, o o o o o The government is urging production and thrift upon others, but in������its own management is ROYAL STANDARD FLOUR (<The Flour With the Guarantee" 1 Your money refunded if not the ' equal "of any "other'"flour manufactured, irrespective of price. . MADE IN BRITISH COLUMBIA NEWTON Rupert Empire is a candidate for the House of Commons for this Rid- The Prince man, who While others stand for what ..... .will benefit their party, he stands sponsibihtes of our Christian for what will benent these dis- citizenship. We accordingly ven-'tricts. Section 4. Plot 1. Parsnip���������Guernsey: sown May 1; germinated May 28; harvested November 7. Results, set back in cold, dry weather. Yield 3-4 ton. Potatoes���������Table Talk: sown 5 lbs. May 1; germinated May 20; harvested'November 7. Results, yield 104 lbs. Gold Coin: sown 5 lbs. May 1; germinated May 20; harvested November 7. Results, yield 152 lbs. : :-, Whole plot had light application Nitrate Soda before planting. ;';'-'Piot:.2.'-,!;." ;'.'.. ',.���������'/'.'. Sugar, Beet���������Royal Giant: sown 2 oz. April .29; germinated May 10; harvested October'9; yield 196 lbs. Results, fair size,- good quality. , '.':'.,.���������.:.' . ��������� '-.���������'.'���������.' Danish; sown 2 oz. April 29;,geminated May 12; har; vested October 9; yield;309 lbs. Results, good crop. Better size and shape,than former. Mangel���������Rennie's Giant: sown 2 oz. April 29; germinated May 10; harvested October 10; yield 494 lbs. Results, soil somewhat poor, and season too dry for mangels, i Kale���������Thousand Headed: sown 1-4 oz. April 29; germinated May 12; harvested October.6. Results, fair yield, season rather unfavorable.; / ; , Potatoes���������Dreer's Standard :%6wn 3 !bs. April 29; germinated May 20; harvested November 6; yield 28 hilis 112 lbs. Empire State; sown 3 lbs. April 29,; germinated May 20; harvested November 6; yield 29 hills 85 lbs. Irish Cobbler: sown 3 lbs. April 29; germinated May 20; harvested November 6; yield 20 hills 80 lbs. Remarks, all the potatoes were more or less scabby. Ground is run out and wants renewing. Sugar beets and mangels received Thomas Phosphate and Nitrate of Soda about 50 lbs. before sowing. ... Let the Tea Pot tell you GREAT WEST TEA is Better LEES0N, DICKIE, GROSS & CO., Ltd. Wholesale Grocers Vancouver, B. C. HOE DWC HOE &; To be concluded in three issues. m UNION STEAMSHIP CO, OF B.C., LTD. REGULAR FREIGHT AND PASSENGER SERVICE ^BETWEEN : ' BELLA COOLA and VANCOUVER ��������� S. S. CafflOSUn Leaves Vancouver every Tuesday at 9 p. m, (Victoria day previous.) Leaves Bella Coola Fridays p.m. S. S. "Coquitlam" sails/from Vancouver fortnightly, carrying Gasoline and Explosives, will call at Bella Coola by arrangement. For rates of Freights, "Fares and other',ijiforrnation, apply to Head Office, Cakrall St., Vancouver ;v6r Geo." McGregor, agent, 1003 Government St., Victoria. HOE 30E W Advertise your Wants in the </ Saturday, March 3, 1917 BELLAi COOLA COURIER |HOSE WHO, FROM TIME TO TIME, HAVE FUNDS REQUIRING INVESTMENT MAY PURCHASE AT PAR DOMINION OF CANADA DEBENTURE STOCK IN SUMS OF $500 OR ANY MULTIPLE THEREOF. Principal repayable 1st October, 1919. interest payable half-yearly, 1st April and 1st October by cheque (free of exchange at any chartered Bank in Canada) at the rate of five per cent per annum from the date of purchased" ' ' ' * Holders of this stock will have the privilege of surrendering at par and accrued interest, as the equivalent of cash, in payment of any allotment made under any future war loan issuo in Canada other than an issue of Treasury Bills or other, liko, short date security. Proceeds of this stock aro for war purposes only. ' ' i. A commission of one-quarter, of one per cent will be allowed to recognized bond und stock brokers on allotments made in respect of applications for this stock which bear their stamp. ������ ��������� n For application forms apply to the Deputy Minister of Finance, Ottawa. DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE, OTTAWA, ' OCTOBER 7th, 191G. ' unable to curb the'extravagances of its officials and hangers-on. ;A case in point is the Ross rifle which has been condemned as being unfit for use in the war as it jams so easily. It is no longer used at all; but still the government is buying them at the rate of 1000 per day to be put on the 'scrap pile as soon as received. 1'his may be production all right enough, but it is not thrift by a long ways. ��������� , . , o & o o oi 1 As compared with last year the tables are entirely turned as regards Dominion politics. ' Then it was the Conservatives who wanted an election and the Liberals opposed, now it is exact ly the other ���������way about; this change o* attitude is due to'a change in the opinion as to the result." ������������������ And that it is not, confined to this country alone iray be gathered from the fact that an influential New York paper recently made the statement that the Borden government was only a "stop-gap" until the Liberals took possession. / ���������: Re Organization of Farmers As one who is keenly interested in this timely movement.for the union of the farmers I would like to point out that it is one of the most important steps the farmers can take and therefore should be joined by them all. I believe"thatif the fanners do not make an effort to improve their conditions as they are and have been many of" them will gc under! To save them this can only be' brought about by cooperation and organization. Now, the time has comewhen we should organize our forces for mutual benefit; and by. organization become the greatest power in the world today. The farmer has labored diligently and honestly, and in doing so he has been conscious of the necessitj to be active in one sense; but while he expended his strength in manual labor, the workshop of his brain became dull and cob- webbed, in so far as the proper guarding and distribution of the fruits of his labor were concerned.- , ��������� He has all along' been ��������� shortsighted in the-rnarketing of his products. He has ploughed, sown, reaped,.,and then dumped the fruits of ,his labor into the lap of the conscientiousless speculator, who has not hesitated to manipulate to his own selfish interests after allowing the farmer an inequitable portion. Thus has come about the holdup of labor's portion, this being only one of the many instances that ��������� the producers have been subjected to for centuries, until now after a realization of the unfavorable conditions, an awakening in the hear,t of the farmers themselves appears to be becoming general. Co-operation and organizstion is beginning to obtain where it should have been in existence years and years ago; (Continued on pnpe A, column 2.) SYNOPSIS OF COAL MINING REGULATIONS pOAL MINING RIGHTS of the Dominion, in ^ Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Ai.ukkta. the Yukon Teriutoky. the North-west Tkbki- "TOH1E3 and in a portion of the Province of lilUUSH Columbia, may be leaned for a trrm of twenty-one years at an annual rental uf $1 an acre. Not more thun 2.GG0 acres will be teased \o one BUplicunt. Application for a lease imiat be made by the applicant in person to the A Kent orSub-Aittnt' of the district in which the null!8 applied for . are situated. ' In uuivcyed territory the Innd must be described by sections, or legal subJivinions of sections, and in unsurvey<xi teiritory the truct applied fur shall be staked out by the applicant himself. Each application must be accompanied by a fee of $5 which will be refunded il the rittlits upplied for are not available, but not otherwise. A royalty shall be paid on the merchantable output of the mine at the rate of five cents per ton. The person operating the mine shall furnish the Agent with sworn returns ucco'iating for the full quantity of merchantable coul mined and pay the royalty thereon. If the coal mininx rights are not beinK operated, such returns should be furnished at least once a year. ' The lease will include the coal mining rights' only, but the lessee may be permitted to purchase whatever available surface rights may be considered necessary for the working of the mine at the rate of $10.00 an acre. For full information application should be made to the Secretary of the Department of the Interior, Ottawu, or to any Agent or Sub-Agent of LViminion Lands. W. W. CORY, Deputy Minister of the Interior. ' N.U.���������Unauthorized publication of this advertisement will not be paid for.���������30090. BUSINESS CARDS ������ H nor H������ Fur Sales Agency 600 dealers and trappers of B. C, Yukon and Alaska have taken advantage of our Fur Sales Agency for 3 years. Our, sealed bid plan whereby 15 or 20 jf the biggest' fur buyers in the world bid on your fur instead of one individu- jl house assures the highest market . jrice always. We hold sales monthly, but will advance 75 per cent, of value on receipt, sending balance immediately after sale: Our commission is only 3 to 4 per cent. LITTLE BROS. FUR SALES AGENCY, LTD. 54 POWELL ST.; VANCOUVER, B. C. ���������nn 30E Dealers and Trappers VANCOUVER LAND DISTRICT DISTBICT OF COAST���������BAKOE III. Take Notice that I, Thomas J. Whiteside, of Vancouver, B. C. occupation builder, intend to apply for permission to purchase the following described land: Commencing at a post situated on the north shore of Jackson Passage, about one-half (1-2) mile within the entrance and near a small stream, thence North 20 chains, thence West20 chains, thence South 20 chains, to the shore, thence following the shore line to the point of commencement, containing 40 acres, more or less. ^ THOMAS J. WHITESIDE. Dated, November 30, 1916. Jan. 6���������Muruh VANCOUVER LAND DISTRICT p).6B������0SEraro>4K������04anM)<<BBaB4)4HaiM8j Comfort and luxury assured at a minimum cost. Many Prince Rupert testimonials prove its worth Have You Got $20 ? If not your credit is good Harry Hanson Special Water Heater (Patented in Canada) Installed in your kitchen range will give you all the hot water you can use within thirty minutes after fire is started. 121 now in use in Prince Rupert and every user a booster. You don't know hot water comforts till you have seen these results. $20.00 is the Cost. Absolutely no charge un- ������������������' lesSvSatisfactory. jf J?*ifeK($;itBfipfy within twenty minut<js " affer~fire?is-sitiricd and then a new sup- p/jfevery' twenty minutes thereafter. Wall radiators can also be run frorh your hot water boiler and other rooms healed with no extra cost for fuel. The Result Will Surprise You Investigate! , DISTBICT OF COAST���������BANGE III. Take Notice that I, Mark Smaby, of Ocean Falls, B. C, occupation timber] cruiser, intend to apply for permission! to purchase the following described' lands: I Commencing at a post planted at the ' southwest corner of Pulp Lease 205; thence North 20 chains; thence East 20 chains; thence North 20 chains; thence East 20 chains; thence South 20 chains; thence East 40 chains; thence South 20 chains; thence" East 20 chains; thence South 7 chains more or less to high water mark of Cousin's Inlet; thence following along said high water mark in a westerly direction to a point due east of this post; thence West 12 chains more or less to this post, containing 140 acres more or less. (Signed) MARK SMABY. Date, December 26, 1916. Jan. 27-Mar. 24 JGL.: ^lz^zl / heMason & RischPiano of to-day will maf(e plain our privilege to slate with authority: "NO FINER PIANO MADE!" sold Dinner uv the manufacturers f: Let. us attend your Victor Record mail orders���������our service is intelligent and guaranteed. Write for Catalogue Mason & Risch Ltd. 738 GRANVILLE ST., VANCOUVER, B. C. aeasi ~_*������r.;"f j������r-=-"^-_=- ;*���������'������- ~'~zT -T"C" ^)|7HAT person so happy and contented as the prosperous farmer? \S/HAT person so independent? ^j|7HAT ambition more, noble than'to be a producer of the necessaries of life? Bella Coola farmers are independent; they are strangers to hard times. View of a ranch in Bella Coola Valley. THE REASONS for this enviable condition of affairs are obvious to anyone who knows the Bella Coola Valley. The land is fertile and needs little or no irrigation. The climate is mild and enjoyable ; long warm summers with sufficient rainfall and mild winters make for excellent crops. Large and small fruits, garden and field crops are grown to the best advantage. This ��������� fact was established at the Prince Rupert exhibition last year when farm produce from Bella Coola Valley carried away over twenty first prizes. \; i CZD ELLA COOLA and the. surrounding country possesses wonderful wealth in timber, as yet almost entirely undeveloped, and perhaps at no other point on the Northern Coast is there the same opportunity for a remunerative investment as in a saw mill, at Bella Coola. CZ3 ������ CZD Reliable r Harry Hanson^JjSgS P. 6. Box 395 139 2nd Ave., Prince Rupert, B.C. SUBSCRIPTION RATES OF BELLA COOLA COURIER. Subscriptions Payable 'in Aid-Vance. ��������� ���������!/ ��������� CANADA. . One Year ... /.'. ;...,<���������.. Six Months Three Month's .. ....... UNITED STATES. One Year...... ;.... ..$1.00 .. 0.75 .. 0.50 $1.50 United Kingdom and the Continent. One Year ..........;...$ 1.00 SUBSCRIPTION BLANK, BELLA COOLA PUBLISHING CO., LTD. "' ������������������;;: BELLA "COOLA/B.C. Enclosed please find............ for Bella Coola Courier for......... . subscription Name...................; .' . P. Cv. .........."..I.'........... Tear out and mail today, with amount of subscription enclosed BELLA COOLA COURIER Saturday, March 3, 19)7 (3 non 0 or ONE DOLLAR FOR ONE YEAR The Courier is the only newspaper published on the mainland coast between Vancouver and Prince Rupert. A. distance of six hundred miles. ��������� // will he to your interest to keep wett *"- formed regarding the happenings throughout the Northern section 0} this Province��������� THE "COURIER" GIVES THEM. ADVERTISERS - Now is the time to keep your name ��������� before the public. No manufacturer or wholesalehouse can afford, tor let slip the opportunity of increased sales that public advertising brings. DEAL ESTATE booms in the cities have come and gone. People are beginning to flock to the country. The North-West Coast of British Columbia offers opportunities for all. Did not know, is no excuse. . Investors should keep posted on developments by reading the "Courier." nnting You are judged by the stationery that you use. Let us do your job printing. We will do it right. Re Organization of Farmers (Continued from column 3, page 3.) and a demand is being made by the farmers for a release of labor's portion, and the equitable distribution of the reward of honest industry and thrift. In obtaining this righteous purpose, it is necessary for the farmer to present to the. world a strength greater than that represented by any single individual. He must add to his individuality that of his neighbor, and of his neighbor's neighbor; and so on all along the line of co-operation, until there shall be at the back of the one farmer, and in touch, and in harmony with him, a great phalanx of farmers, a line too long, and too deep and too strong to be injured by the most powerful influences; and then and only then will the individual farmer be dealt with equitably. To bring this about is only a question of organization, of unity of purpose. Let the farmer be thoroughly rooted in co-operation and the branches that will spring rrom such an entrenchment will be fruitful of mutual' benefits: and advantages, financially, socially and morally. . The question now is one of organization and co-operation, and if the farmers of British Columbia are successful in the feature of, self protection and advance- ment they may then readily obtain success in their other projects. What it needs in order to gain the victory is the' hearty support of the individual member. If you are a farmer���������you should be interested in'the movement and come out from under cover and join the ranks, putting your shoulder to the wheel and helping us on. In conclusion I would like to add that there can be no hope for the farmers if their salvation must come from others. Believe me it will never come thus: There must be a power within to do and DUILD UP YOUR HOME U TOWN. Do not talk���������support home industries���������talk is cheap. The best way .to show that you are in earnest is to practise it. ������ . Support the "Courier" and you are doing something for yourself apd your community. $1 a Year Published every Saturday at THE two principal reasons why you should buy "Shamrock" Hams, Bacon, Lard, etc., are: FIRST��������� There is none better. SECOND��������� They are ; the only brands produced in B.C. under government inspection. Ask for "SHAMROCK"' 0' BUTTER EGGS and keep your money at home. P. BURNS & CO., Ltd. Packers and Provisioners Calgary Vancouver Edmonton thus will he conquer. , It is also, tunes. Farmers of British Co- true that it is not the power you j lumbia it is time to awaken and possess, but the power you exert,' exert it now. Will you ? that makes you a living force, j - Hionhy C. Helgesen, The farmers have the force,! Farmer, but it has been dormant for cen-: Metchosin, B. C. (T CLUB OFFER We have pleasure in. announcing that we have made arrangements with two of theJead[ng_w.eekly publications so that our subscribers may have the best of reading at substantially reduced rates. The Courier $1.00 Farmers Advocate & Home Journal, Winnipeg l. 50 $2.50 The Courier . Canadian Countryman, Toronto $1:00 1.50 $2.50 Both papers for . . $2.00 Both papers for . : $2.00 The Courier . . Family ^Herald & Weekly Star, Montreal $L0������ Both papers . 1.00 $2.00 for . . $1.75 ^ The four papers may be had for $4.50. Canada's Boys Want Smokes! Will You Help? If so, Mr. Francis R. Jones will be pleased to answer any enquiries addressed to the Canadian Office of the Over-Seas Club, Room 28, Windsor Hotel, Montreal, and will be glad to supply Collecting Books, Contribution Cards, Boxes and Circulars to any who are willing to assist. ADVERTISE IN THE "COURIER" Ogilvie's Household Flour gives satisfaction a bag now ESTABLISHED AT BELLA COOLA IN 1895. LEADING DEALERS IN General Merchandise Dry Goods and Notions Staple and Fancy Groceries <?i���������. HEAVY AND SHELF HARDWARE CAMP. HEATING AND COOK STOVES Large and well assorted stock of Men's, Boys' and Children's Clothing, Shirts and Underwear We carry the largest and most up-to-date stock of Men's, Women's and Children's Shoes in all styles at the lowest possible price. Men's Furnishings to suit individual tastes ������ ������ Tents-Pack asid Reding Saddles Settlers, Prospectors, Hunters, Trappers, Campers and Land-Seekers will find it to their advantage to look over our stock. Nothing but the most suitable articles are, kept at prices that invite competition. Paints - Oils - Varnishes - Stains From ALL GOOD GROCERS. IT'S CANADA'S BEST FLOUR Crockery and Glassware of all kinds Patent Medicines of all descriptions Best brands of Flour. Feed and Grain of all sorts kept on hand. Prompt service Goods���������Lowest Prices���������Largest Stock RAW FURS BOUGHT AND SOLD ���������wmjwmjBMtBtf '9i7 , ������r**.-'. jnr Era ''M IF YOU WANT GOOD SPORT VISIT BELLA COOLA. EXCEL- LENT HUNTING AND FISHING. j|Sg^ffii������iimiii^rf^������^iuuit������gT^i������������iiMijJYl^wiiMiifJ WEATHER REPORT FOR JANUARY Compiled by Mr. C. H. Urseth, of the Bella Coola Observatory. Temperature: Maximum, 33. Minimum, 24. Highest Max. (9th) 45. Lowest Min. (30th) 12 below zero. Rainfall, 3.51. Snow 16 in. Rainfall for the year (1916) 40.89 inches. 'OL. 5���������NO. 12 BELLA COOLA, B. C, SATURDAY, <MARCH 3, 1917. $1.00'a Year 'Overt Act" Committed U. S. Action Awaited Washington, Feb. 28. ��������� The jinking'of the Cunard liner La- Ionia with the loss of American fives is, according to highest of- icials interpretation, a clear cut lase and noJnvestigation necessary. This became known by the administration's attitude following a conference at the White [ouse between. Secretary Lansing and President Wilson. Many officials believe that Germany committed "qvert act" igainst.the United States and fdeclare that the situation is now in the hands of Congress. Quick 1'and positive action should be forthcoming. President and his cabinet will lave all facts available before ?them when they go into session 'this afternoon. No decision reached, Senate fwrangle over President's request [giving hira power to arm American ships carrying munitions. 'Committee meet again at 4 p. m. r ^ ijtoday. Five hundred million [dollars naval bill threatened with [delay and defeat through one- 1 man filibuster, Senator LaFol- ghette. V ___ Germany Says U. S. Action Without Parallel Berlin, Feb. 28.���������Von Beth- mann Hollweg in the Reichstag today said President Wilson's 'action was without parallel, he had yet to be informed why relations had been broken off. The chancellor's statements in the Reichstag em braces old argument Britain all to blame. Germany demands reparation and guarantees for the future. British Advance��������� Bapaume May Fall London, Feb. 28.- The British advance along the Ancre river attained a depth of two miles and extends along a front about eleven miles, according to official reports. Bapume, which has been declared would: fall only after the "greatest price had been paid" by the victorious army, is now directly threatened owing to the greatest German retirement that has taken place since"stationary I warfare'' began more than two years ago. The newly occupied ground opens up many possibilities to British forces. Hostile attack,on the Somme was repulsed with heavy losses. British steamers Pleadly, 4953 tons, and the Aries, 3071 tons, have been sunk. Official figures in the Laconia disaster are: total num passengers and crew 294; survi vors Danger of United States Being Involved in the War Washington, Mar. 1.���������United! the president authority to pro- States closer to war today thanvtect American rights. However, past weeks. Despite the danger^ it is expected that Congress will of war a filibusting spirit is brew-j give President Wilson what he ing in the Senate and threatens j wants. Germany still holds Am- the destruction of the bill giving) erieans on board the Yarrowdale. Jottings of Bella Coola and District S. S. Camosun managed tolose another two hours on her last trip. She arrived in Bella Coola four o'clock Saturday afternoon. But considering the gale that blowed during the whole week and at her arrival it was quite an accomplishment to arrive at all. The fury of the wind was responsible for the wrecking of a corner of the wharf which is undergoing extensive.repairs. We shall have more to say of this new organization next week. .. As the fishing industry is one of the important assets of Bella Coola, together, with the rest of the Coast, we deem it of interest to pur readers to publish the results of a visit to Ottawa by a delegation from Prince Rupert to interview the Minister of Marine and Fisheries in regard to some needed changes in the fish- Tollef Saugstad arrived after'ing regulations. rw"4J������. a stay -of^a-few "wefeks* at^ate^^^ir^fPort to the:citizens ^ ������ 'couver familiarizing himself with\?f Prince Rupert, the delegation Vanded^tQueenstown^eTi'the running and taking care of 'express their gratitude to Mr. survivors landed at Bantry 14;j the sanitary system of canning pazen> the minister of Marine drowned 5; died "from exposure j which is installed at the "local [an^' Fisheries, H. L. Clements, and buried.at sea 8; in hospital' 6. Two American women among j the thirteen killed. Austin Hoy, an American business man whose mother and sister were killed by the sinking of the Laconia, wired President Wilson demanding him to avenge the deed, otherwise he would enlist in the British army. London papers construe the i cannery. There will be no hitch in the running of the machinery at the cannery this season if Tollef has full swing. Dr. E. M. Sutherland left for a two weeks absence to Victoria. As her husband, Wm. Sutherland, having enlisted in the naval sinking of the Laconia as an | service, is stationed at Esqui "overt act" against the States. Will Congress Declare War? New York, Mar. 1.���������Senator Col.-F. Hale, who arrived from England on board the Finland today, says Allies are jubilant over United States break with Germany for its moral effect. Survivors tell stories of sinking of Laconia by Huns. Passengers heard muffled noise like slamming of a door when first torpedo got home. A Negro and a fireman nearly caused a panic when they yelled ''get away from ship, when water hits boiler she will blow up and there's tons of shrapnel in the hold." Officers quickly assumed command and the departure was'quite orderly, j Passengers spoke to submarine commander, brutal indifference shown by U boat officer to plight of survivors. / ���������;.'���������:��������� >''C ' '"���������'( Leading American papers declare President Wilson is compelled to make his words good. Bound in honor to seek declaration of war from Congress. Chancellor Hollweg's belligerent speech in the Reichstag is interpreted as being against the United States. London, Mar. 1.���������Gen. Haig's troops still closing in on Bapaume they are less than two miles to-!Atlantic Patro1- day. German retreat has slowed down considerably, strong resistance now being encountered in forward sweep of British troops. Ground is sea- of mud from recent thaws and stretching across this ocean of slime are crisscrossed mile upon miles of barbed wire. Apparently Germany counted upon this slippery footing and barbed wire obstacles to hamper the British advance after their retreat. Patrols have not yet found indications of line selected by Germans in their retreat for next stand. mault it is presumed she went to bid him farewell prior to his departure for active service on the M. P.,'"'Mr! Cunningham, chief inspector of fisheries for British Columbia, and Mr. Mclntyre, deputy-minister of fisheries, for the cordial and sympathetic attention given to them and assistance rendered. The chief changes effected by the able presentation of the case by the delegation may be summarized as follows: The-license for the taking of herring by gill net will be good for any part of-District No. 2, and the fee for such license reduced to $1.00. Arrangements will be made with the cannery operators to government to agree to such of these changes as concerned the regulations ordered by the Province. The unusually high wind prevailing during the last week made it impossible to proceed with the 'supply those engaged in fishing work repairing the wharf. The for halibut with salmon for bait weather at the beginning of this'at the price salmon are worth week' has moderated, however, and everybody having work to do in the open air have resumed their cheerfulness. Albert Hammer, leading rancher in the Noosatsum settlement, paid our burg a short visit at the beginning of the week. Turks on the Retreat London, Mar. 1.���������British forces giving the retreating Turks beyond Kut-El-Amarano chance to reform their columns. Pursuit continuingandretreating enemy forces are being engaged on three sides. Enemy forced to abandon stores, gttns- thrown into Tigris river/ including howitzers. British gunboat recaptured. Paris, Mar. 1.���������Double event British victories and progress at Kut-El-Amara and on the Ancre front are welcomed here. French military experts still doubt exact military-importance. We are indebted to H. C. Hel- gesen, Metchosin, for an article Re organization of Farmers, published on the third page. As an outcome of the work done by Mr. Helgesen and others there has, since this article was written, been formed a Provincial \may see fic- Association of Farmers for mutual help and co-operation. Cooperation among the farmers is, outside the war, the great ques- for canning purposes Licenses for new canneries within certain areas will be granted at the rate of one each season until all applications are met. (This will probably insure another cannery for Bella Coola.) There will be no limit to the number of lines that might be used for trolling for salmon. The minister hoped to arrange during the coming season for the starting of investigations for the discovery of halibut banks, herring and other fish grounds. After this year all those receiving licenses will be permitted to dispose of their fish as they After this year motor boats will be allowed in all parts of District No. 2. It is the policy of the department to establish and erect hatch- tion at present and it issatisfac-jeries as speedily as conditions tory to know that the farmers in generally will permit, this vicinity are alive to its im- At a subsequent meeting held portance and will give it a fair ,i" Prince Rupert a resolution trial. was passed asking the provincial Ocean Falls News. The Ocean Falls Red Cross Society did itself justice last week by the holding of a concert in aid of the Red Cross Material Fund, which proved to be the great success of the season. Thatthe residents of the town at this time expected to enjoy something unusual was evident by the way they turned out en masse for the occasion. The concert was held in the new Red Cross building erected by the company, and it was filled to the very doors. The difficult problem of keeping the enthusiasm of this crowd within bounds was delegated to Dr. Christie who, as chairman, looked over the audience assisted by the three superintendents, J. S. Connell, R. S. Nevin and C. R. Lewthwaite, who were at his side to the close of the program. In order to do justice to the very excellent program it is necessary to give it in full: First Part. Chorus - "Tenting on the old Camp Ground" The ladies of the Red Cross. Song - "The Vale of Dreams" Mr. I. R. Cox. Reading - - Selected Miss Griffiths. Pianoforte duet a. "The Minstrel Boy" b. "The Men of Harlech" Mrs. F. Morrell, Miss Gibbons. Song - "Un Peu D'Amour" Mrs. Whittington. Song - "The Bonnie, Bonnie Heather" Master A. Whittington. Reading - - Selected Mrs. Ratten bury. Song - "Sunshine and Rain" Mrs. De Boyne. Song - - - Selected Mr. Moxon. Reading - - Selected 'Mr. T. Hamilton. Song - "The Young Brigade" Mr. Penn. Song - "Mother Machree" Mr. Tobin. Chairman's remarks. Second Part. Pianoforte solo Mr. Penn. Song - "The Sunshine of Your Smile" Mrs. Whittington." Stump speech ... - Mr. Graham. Song - "Toilers of the Deep" Mr. Rattenbury. Ventriloquist: Mr. I. R. Cox. Mandoline solo - Selected Mr. Scribner. Song - - - Selected Mr. Whittington. Recitation Mr. T. Hamilton. Violin solo. - Humoreslce Mr. Carpenter. Song - "The Deathless Army" Mr. Penn. Speech by Mr. Connell. Chorus - "The Maple Leaf" The Ladies. "God Save the King." Mrs. F. Morrell, L. L. CM., took on the role of accompanist. That the chairman went through his part of the ordeal creditably was testified to by a vote of thanks at the end of the concert. The proceeds netted over $70. The success of the performance will be the incentive for the enterprising members of the Red Cross Society co have another equally successful in the near future. Indians Wanted for Forestry Battalion Iver Fougner, Indian agent, has received from Mr. A. Mv Tyson, inspector of Indian agencies, the following self-explanatory letter, dated Vancouver. ,, January 20th, asking that it be published: "I have been requested by the department-of Indian affairs to take charge of the recruiting of Indians and Half-breeds throughout the Province of British Columbia for the Forestry and Railway Battalions now being organized. I have consented to take up this"work" and" arri now preparing for an active recruiting campaign. "The Indians and Half-breeds will not be required to go into the firing line, but will be confined to Forestry and Railway work. "The remuneration that these Indians and Half-breeds will receive will be $1.10 per day, food, clothing and bed. In the case of "married men, their wives will receive $20.00 per month separation allowance from the Government. They will also receive from the Patriotic Fund as follows: For a childless wife, married before enlistment ----- $10.00 For wife with children: Grant to wife 17.50 For 1 child, between 10 and 15 - 7.50 " 1 " "5 and 10 - 4.50 "1 " under 5 - - - - 3.00 And for all other children (irrespective of age) each child - 3.00 Maximum grant, - - - - ' - - 42.50 NOTE.���������All children over 15 years of age are considered self-supporting. "In addition to the above, each married man will be expected to assign to his wife not less than $15.00 per month. "Transportation will be provided these Indians and Half- breeds from the place of enlistment to headquarters at Vancouver or other point designated. "The status of the Indians and and Half-breeds who enlist will be the same as white men, and, I understand, they will receive the same benefits and consideration after the war as white���������men who enlist." ������������r>- ������ 3 Qllmrrit Nnife Sunday School Church Service 10:45 a. m. 7:30 p.m. 'Preacher: Rev. Hans Sageng, A. B. All Are Welcome. ���������������L> <^<JNLV^<U?������^^Ml>XJML><*������ ^! % ''i*' >.& J ? r ?������ tilt fete Juris;? is :iiAv\ 'U- '���������'i'-S' tWi ������M -^V'- l.lcBj Pi I'll L" *h 11-If! {Urn \0 ^M $*' il ; i mt. ! ! ������? MM I 'Pit ������ i ' l 'll', f KJi . i '-Fit ,i* '*bl t*?^ i ?? if 1 t ^" >\< It!" '{ It I nf BELLA COOLA COURIER Saturdt March 3 The Courier ture to direct the attention of I our fellow-Christians' to a few of Published Weekly at Bella Goola by ! the vital issues which are making the Bella CoolaPublishlng Co. Ltd! thdr mute appeal for final de cision. "The ravage of Belgium and the enslavement of her people: ?������ SUBSCRIPTION RATES: Canada 1 Year *!���������<������, . . _ ... 6 Month. 0.75, was it right or wrong.', 3 Month* $1.50 United Kingdom 1 Year. United Stale* .$1.00 Subscription* payable in advance - Subscribers not receiving their copy gularly please notify the management nw.fi. Chances in address should Be ut������once.* 'Changes in" address &int in as soon as possible. Fob Advertising ' .Rates, . "Office. Apply at To Correspondents���������While unobjectionable anonymous comjnunications will be published, the name and address of every writer of such letters must be given to the editor. . The Editor reserves the nirht to refuse pnoii- catiun of any letter. All manuscript at writer s risk. ���������j^alua prijmlt supnnm sst lex. SATURDAY, MARCH 3, 1917 No; False Peace. An Important Expression . of Neutral Opinion. When the pacifists or the peace- at-any-price people, accuse the Entente powers of being war mad, actuated by.hate and many other evil things, it is refreshing to read what some bf the foremost clergymen and other prominent religious leaders in' the United States say about a premature peace based on unrighteous terms. T We publish below a declaration signed by some seventy of these men of the foremost clergymen and other'religious leaders in the United States^which'-they have issued t<������>the.' wopld-ondihe subject of making-'peace' before vic> tory for the'^right has-been.at tained. ������������������������������������������ ���������������������������--, We have not the space to publish their names; but we would point out as they are learned in the scriptures and the laws of righteousness their words should have more than ordinary weight: "When^war drenches Europe in blood, it is natural that we Americans should shudder at the sight. To call upon the combatants to stop,the carnage is an impulse so strong that it even tends to displace judgment and distort values. We are apt to forget, at any rate for the time being, that there are conditions nnder which the mere stopping of warfare may bring a cunse instead of a blessing. We need to be reminded that peace is the triumph of righteousness and not the mere sheathing of the sword. To clamor for an ending of the present war withoutansuring the Vindication of truth, justice and honor is not to seek peace but to sow disaster. "Because it is so easy to lose sight of these essential principles, we, the undersigned, view with some concern the organized and deliberate effort now being made so to stampede Christian .sentiment as to create a public opinion blindly favorable to stopping hostilities without adequate consideration of the issues which the war involves. "We arje Christians, and, as such, deem that truth and righteousness are to be maintained inviolate, even at the sacrifice of physical life. We are citizens of the United States, and, as such, are conscious of the solemn re- sponsibilites of our Christian 0.50 t.The mas-sacre of a million Armenians: was it a permissible precaution or an unpardonable crime? "The desolation of Serbia and Poland: was this a regrettable necessity or a frightful injustice? The destruction of life through the sinking of the Lusitania and of other merchant ships: was this an ordinary incident of warfare or was it deliberate and premeditated murder? "The starvation of Jews and Syrians in the Holy Land: is this an accident of economics or a violation of the laws of God, and man?. "The attempt to array Moslems against Christians iri a 'Holy War': was it a'laudable act of imperial statemanship or wras it the treachery, of a Christian monarch? "The intimidation of - small nations and the violation of international agreements: are these things'excusable under provocation or damnable under all cirr cumstances? "In the presence of these pending and as yet unsettled issues we feel impelled to warn" our brethren against those who cry 'Peace, peace,' when there is no peace. The just God,, who withheld notv his own .Son from the cross, would not look with favor upon a people who put their fear of pain and death, their dread of suffering and loss, their concern for comfort and ease, above-the holy claims of righteousness and justice and freedom and-mercy and truth. " Much- as -we*mourn the bloodshed/ in - Europe, we lament even more that supine- ness of spirit, that indifference to spiritual values, which would let mere physical safety take precedence of loyalty to truth and duty. The memory of all the saints and martyrs cries out against such backsliding of mankind. Sad is our lot if we have forgotten how to die for a holy cause. "We solemnly declare to you our conviction that the question of all questions for our immediate consideration is" this: 'Shall the ancient Christian inheritance of loyalty to great and divine ideals be replaced by considerations of mere expediency?'" DECLINE SUBSTITUTES The British in Earnest. The British people have again declared in no uncertain tones their determination to carry on the war and to make still further sacrifices to gain a decisive victory. It may have been with some fear and trembling that the authorities given the task of furnishing the-enormous amounts ������ - necessary to carry, on the war from day to day undertook the seemingly herculean or almost impossible task of raising another loan; this time of an unlimited amount, but desiring it to be about equal to two and one half billion dollars. But in a campaign of about five weeks the re- J loan was made and the investments still being made in other securities make it seemingly safe to predict that within a reasonable length of time a similar loan lean be raised says the London j Times. This vast' amount just raised is equal to the entire debt of Great Britain before the war. It is raised at a time when the government is levying a taxation of 2 1-2 billion dollars. And, furthermore, : the loan was made without any special appeal to the banks 6r grerit financial institutions. 'It was in every sense a popular Joan, to which the many smalljsubscriptions abundantly testify. ��������� , The spirit evinced by the British people in this war, indicating determination, I perseverance, self-sacrifice and patriotism, each of the highest order, goes far to explain why Great Britain is a world power in matters essential to the world's progress. And let it be said right here that this power:has not in late years at least been abused by oppressing the weaker people, but in establishing justice, ameliorating economic conditions, in the spreading of the blessings of Christianity and civilization. If this greatix>wer of democ Maekay Smith, Blair & Co. Ltd - VANCOUVER, B. C. Wholesale DRY GOODS AND MEN'S FURNISHINGS Manufacturers OF "PRIDE OF THE WEST' BRAND SHIRTS, PANTS, OVERALLS, MACKINAW '���������MADE IN B. C Send for Catalogue Prompt Attention Given letter Ord en ts THE BRITISH COLUMBIA NURSERIES CO. LTD., WANT Mpv i of 1493 SEYENTH AVE. W.f VANCOUVER, B. C, them \n\m>nn[*^ the Province in the sale of their well-known hardv mirserv?? for spring (1917) delivery. The work is pleasant and re " tive. Honest, energetic men only are needed. We want a good man on the G. T. P. Railway. Planters should write, at once for our 80 page Catalogue remunera- Particularly sponse was so hearty ~ that not only was-the amount expected raised, but one billion dollars in excess. The exact amount is not yet known but it is estimated to be ������700,000,000 or three and one half billion dollars. And the ease with which this racy should go^down before Teutonic autocracy the world would indeed be relegated backward for centuries both as to condition and progress. Should not the Neutrals also try to prevent such a calamity? Bella Cibola Experinifiitai Plot Report for 1916 S. Le.C. Grant, Experimenter. -Section 2 and 3. South end. Leeks���������Italian: sown (in frame) April 1. Results, good crop. Peas���������Potlatch: sown April 29. Results^ excellent crop of large, well-filled pods. Vine 5 feet. Lettuce���������New York: sown 3vSuccessions during year. Results, all produced excellent heads. Mignonette: sown 3 successions in year. Results, New York firmest and largest. Chinese cabbage���������Wong Bok. Results, New York firmest and largest: f Celery- White Plume and New Rose. Results, both varieties have ' excellent quality. . Remarks, soil is a black muck and well suited to vegetable growing. Was flooded in early^summer for two days, but did little damage. Fertilized with stable manure in Fall Complete applied in .'Spring to whole area. Harvested, in season for table use and for.sale. NEWTON The Prince Rupert Empire man, who is a candidate for the House of Commons for this Riding. While others stand for what will benefit their party, he stands for what will benefit these dis- citizenship. We accordingly ven-tricts. Section 4. Plot 1. Parsnip���������Guernsey: sown May.1; germinated May 28; harvested November 7. Results, set back in cold, dry weather. Yield 3-4 ton. ' Potatoes���������Table Talk: sown 5 lbs. May 1; germinated May 20; harvested" November 7. Results, yield 104 lbs. Gold Coin; sown 5 lbs. May 1; germinated May 20; harvested November 7. Results, yield 152 lbs. Whole plot had light application Nitrate Soda before planting. Plot 2. Sugar.Beet���������Royal Giant: sown 2 oz. April .29; germinated May 10; harvested 0ctober"9; yield 196 lbs. Results, fair size, good quality. Danish; sown 2 oz. April 29; germinated May 12; har; vested October 9; yield 309 lbs. Results, good crop. Better size and shape than former. Mangel���������Rennie's Giant: sown 2 oz. April 29; germinated May 10; harvested October 10; yield 494 lbs. Results, soil somewhat poor, and season too dry for mangels. Kale���������Thousand Headed: sown 1-4 oz. April 29; germinated May 12; harvested October 6. Results, fair yield, season rather unfavorable. Potatoes���������Dreer's Standard: sown3 lbs. April 29; germinated May 20; harvested November 6; yield 28 hills 112 lbs. Empire State; sown 3 lbs. April 29; germinated May 20- harvested November 6; yield 29 hills 85 lbs. Irish Cobbler: sown 3 lbs. April 29; germinated May 20- harvested November 6; yield 20 hills 80 lbs. Remarks, all the potatoes were more or less scabby. Ground is run out and wants renewing. Sugar beets and mangels received Thomas Phosphate and Nitrate of Soda about 50 lbs. before sowing. A Weak Government. The Borden government is supposed to mean well and trying to do the right thing, but it is nevertheless a government which is weak because it is timid. The premier has promised 500,000 men /or overseas service, but this numbar is still more than 100,000 short with almost. no prospects of raising the number promised. Thegovernmentdare not take any steps that will- ensure the full quota; but tries measures which,, in the eyes of the world, is known' very outset to be vain. We notice thatcv.n of the. govern ment from the supporters ar* getting tired of thisshilly.sijaljyinjru.hid,. brings no results. Qne m&m which was loudly h^raldtdasth?. acme of practicability was Tfce National Service Enrollment,let it proved only a make-shift which"' will bring no practical results. o e s o s The government is urging production and thrift upon others. but in its own management is ROYAL STANDARD FLOUR t(The Flour With the Guarantee" Your money'refunded if not the*equal *of any other flour manufactured, irrespective of price. - MADE IN BRITISH COLUMBIA w o Let the Tea Pot tell you GREAT WEST TEA is Better LEES0N, DICKIE, GROSS & CO., Ltd. Wholesale Grocers Vancouver, B.C. M To be concluded in three issues. 30E D*H nor. UNION STEAMSHIP CO. OF B.C., LTD. REGULAR FREIGHT AND PASSENGER SEKVK't: BETWEE* BELLA COOLA and VANCOUVER S. S. "CamOSUn" Leaves Vancouver every Tuesday at 9 p.m. (Victoria day previous.) Leaves Bella Coola Fridays p. m. S. S. "COQUITLAM" sails from Vancouver nightly, carrying Gasoline and Explosives, wil at Bella Coola by arrangement. fort- I call to For rates of Freights, Fares and other information. ������I Head Office. Carrall St., Vancouver ;" or Geo. Mc(������k!'"()1" agent, 1003 Government St., Victoria. ������H id !'l^/ Advertise your Wants in the Courier if it 11 j*** !J������5S?!at������*!Ji4S3:W. r/rrrrrr.ra'.w������������������tw-*<..���������'.T,,-.., day, March 3, 1917 BELLAi COOLA COURIER TO INVESTORS HOSE WHO, FROM TIME TO TIME, HAVE FUNDS REQUIRING INVESTMENT MAY PURCHASE AT PAR DOMINION OF CANADA DEBENTURE STOCK , IN SUMS OF *SOO OR ANY MULTIPLE THEREOF. vas! ent, ft wh ingp oihe- ment lot >ur of B.C. V K IWSm Principal repayable 1st October, 1919. Interest payable half-yearly, 1st April and 1st October by cheque (free of exchange at any chartered -Bank in Canada) at the rate of five per cent per annum from the date of purchase. Holders of this stock will have the privilege of surrendering at par and accrued interest, as the equivalent of cash, in payment of any allotment made under any future war loan issue in.Canada other than an issue of Treasury Bills or other like short date security. Proceeds of this stock are for war purposes only. A commission of one-quarter of one per cent will be allowed to recognized bond and stock brokers on allotments made in respect of applications for this stock which bear their stamp. ''���������';..������������������. <.' , ��������� . For application forms apply to the Deputy Minister of Finance, Ottawa. DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE, OTTAWA, OCTOBER 7th, 191C. fable to curb the'extravagances its officials and hangers-on. ase in point is the Ross rifle uch has been condemned as- ng unfit for use in the war as ijj ims so easily. It is no longer eiatall; but still the goverh- ���������nt is buying them at the rate 1000 per day to be put on.the -up pile as soon as received, us may be production all right Sough, but it is not thrift by a g ways. O Si O O O \s compared with last year e tables are entirely turned as girds Dominion politics. El hen it was the Conservatives u wanted an election and the ly the other way about; this change o" attitude is due to a change in the opinion as to the result. And that it is not confined to this country alone rray be gathered from the fact that an influential New York paper recently made the statement that the Borden government was only a "stop-gap" until the Liberals took possession. "' ���������;. Re Organization of Farmers As one who is keenly interested in this timely movement for the union of the farmers 1 would like to point out that it is one of the most important steps the farmers can, take and therefore [berals opposed, now it is exact- should be joined by them all I believe-that if the farmers do not make an effort to improve their conditions as they are and have been many of "them will go under. To save them this can only be' brought about by cooperation and organization. Now, the time has come when we' should organize our forces for mutual benefit; and by. organization become the greatest power in the world today. The farmer has labored diligently and honestly, and in doing so he has been conscious of the necessity to be active in one sense; but while he expended his strength in manual labor, the workshop of his brain became dull and cob- webbed, in so far as the proper guarding and distribution of the fruits of his labor were concern-. ed. :.���������'���������;.' ���������' He has all along been shortsighted in the marketing of his products. He has ploughed, sown, reaped, and then dumped the fruits of his labor into the lap of the conscientiousless speculator, who has not hesitated to manipulate to his own selfish interests after allowing the farmer an inequitable portion. Thus has come about the holdup of labor's portion, this being only one of the many instances that the producers have been subjected to for centuries, until now after a realization of the unfavorable conditions, an awakening in the heart of the farmers themselves appears to be becoming general. Co-operation and organizstion is beginning to obtain where it should have been in existence years and years ago; (Continued on page 4, column 2.) SYNOPSIS OF COAL MINING REGULATIONS pOAL MINING RIGHTS of the Dominion, in *" Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta, the Yukon Territory, the North-west Terri- ��������� TORIES and in a portion of the PROVINCE of British Columbia, may be leased for a term of twenty-one years at an annual rental of $1 an, acre. Not more than 2,560 acres will be leased to one applicant. Application for a lease must be made by the applicant in person to the Auent or Sub-Agent of the district in which the rights applied for . are situated. In surveyed territory the land must be described hy sections, or legal subdivisions of sections, and in unsurveyed territory the tract applied for shall be staked out by the applicant himself. Each application must be accompanied by a fee of $5 which will be refunded if the rijf.hta applied for are not available, but not otherwise. A royalty shall be paid on the merchantable output of the mine at the rate of five cents per ton. The person operating the mine shall furnish the Agent with sworn returns acco"oting for the full quantity of merchantable coal mined and pay the royalty thereon. If the coal mining rights are not being operated, such returns should be furnished at least once a year. ' The lease will include the coal mining rights only, but the lessee may be permitted to purchase whatever available surface rights may be considered necessary for the working of the mine at the rate of $10.00 an acre. For full information application should be made to the Secretary of the Department of the Interior, Ottawa, or to any Agent or Sub-Agent of Dominion Lands. , W. W. CORY, Deputy Minister of the Interior. N. B.���������Unauthorized publication of this advertisement will not be paid for.���������30690. BUSINESS CARDS one 30E 5 O Fur Sales Agency 600 dealers and trappers of B. C, Yukon and Alaska have taken advantage of our Fur Sales Agency for 3 years. Our sealed bid plan whereby 15 or 20 jf the biggest fur buyers in the world bid on your fur instead of one individu- )1 h6use assures the highest market ���������price always. We hold sales monthly, but will advance 75 per cent, of value on receipt, sending balance immediately after sale. Our commission is only 3 to 4 per cent. LITTLE BROS. FUR SALES AGENCY, LTD. 54 POWELL ST., VANCOUVER, B. C. O o HOE Dealers and Trappers ������������������������. ���������nm I hejvlason (y ixischPiano of to-day will mafe plain our privilege to state with authority: "NO FINER PIANO MADE!" SOLD DIRECT BY THE MANUFACTURERS ������ Let. us attend your Victor Record JJ mail orders���������our service is intelligent and guaranteed. Write for Catalogue Mason & Risch Ltd. 738 GRANVILLE ST., VANCOUVER, B. C. VANCOUVER LAND DISTRICT DISTBICT OF COAST���������EANGE III. Take Notice that I, Thomas J. Whiteside, of Vancouver, B. C, occupation builder, intend to. apply for permission to purchase the following described land: Commencing at a post situated on the north shore of Jackson Passage, about one-half (1-2) mile within the entrance and near a small stream, thence North 20 chains, thence West20chains, thence South 20 chains, to the shore, thence following the shore line to the point of commencement, containing 40 acres, more or less. THOMAS J. WHITESIDE. Dated, November 30. 1916. Jan. 6���������March VANCOUVER LAND DISTRICT 0H rier 0> Comfort and luxury assured at a minimum cost. Many Prince Rupert testimonials prove its worth Have You Got~$20 ? If not your credit is good Harry Hanson Special Water Heater (Patented in Canada) Installed in your kitchen range will give you all the hot water you can use within thirty minutes after fire is started. 121 now in use in Prince Rupert and every user a booster. You don't know hot water comforts till you have seen these results. $20.00 is the Cost. Absolutely no charge unless satisfactory. ;,.A'b.aihtttppty Within twznty minutes after"firc*is started and then a new supply}" cilery'twenty minutes thereafter. Wail radiators can also he run from your hot water boiler and other rooms heated with no extra cost for fuel. The Result Will Surprise You Investigate! Harry HansonThPeluRnl,e,r,������ P. O. Box 395 139 2nd Ave., Prince Rupert, B.C. DISTBICT OP COAST���������BANGS III. Take Notice that I, Mark Smaby, of Ocean Falls, B. C, occupation timber cruiser, intend to apply for permission to purchase the following described lands: Commencing at a post planted at the southwest corner of Pulp Lease 205; thence North 20 chains; thence East 20 chains; thence North 20 chains; thence East 20 chains; thence South 20 chains; thence East 40 chains; thence South 20 chains; thence' East 20 chains; thence South 7 chains more or less to high water mark of Cousin's Inlet; thence following along said high water mark in a westerly direction to a point due east of this post; thence West 12 chains more or less to this post, containing 140 acres more or less. (Signed) MARK SMABY. Date, December 26, 1916. Jan. 27--Mar. 24. r^n SJLCnJJl^l! \)L7HAT person so happy and contented as the prosperous farmer? w HAT person so independent? \X7HAT ambition more noble than to be a producer of the necessaries of life? Bella Coola farmers are independent; they are strangers to hard times. View of a ranch -in Bella Coola Valley. ���������"THE REASONS for this enviable condi- ��������������������������� tion of affairs are obvious to anyone who knows the Bella Coola Valley. The land is fertile and needs little or no irrigation. The climate is mild and enjoyable ; long warm summers with sufficient rainfall and mild winters make for excellent crops. Large and small fruits, garden and field crops are grown to the best advantage. This fact was established at the Prince Rupert exhibition last year when farm produce from Bella Coola Valley carried away over twenty first prizes. F>ELLA COOLA and the. surrounding country possesses wonderful wealth in timber, as yet almost entirely undeveloped, and perhaps at no other point on the Northern Coast is there the same opportunity for a remunerative investment as in a saw mill.at Bella Coola. SUBSCRIPTION RATES OF BELLA COOLA COURIER. Subscriptions Payable in Advance. CANADA. One Year $1.00 Six Months 0.75 Three Months 0.50 UNITED STATES. One Year $1.50 United Kingdom and the Continent. One Year $1.00 SUBSCRIPTION BLANK. BELLA COOLA PUBLISHING CO., LTD. BELLA COOLA, B. C. , Enclosed please find subscription for Bella Coola Courier for Name ' P. O Tear out and mail today, with amount of subscription enclosed ';-% 'V'llffi. ���������M !\h n f s^nao *? * IJJIH'.-Mfl I U ,;f,H .1'll.t&t i'jii- 'l!f.* mm ^ mi 111! .nun| ' " ?fij fit ������ : m Mm "I* miidfe gfj fiS.!i������B! ������i ite 8 W !liI' fel'lf iSft! '������������������*��������� ill Uif$i; i ft jffeS lft;"��������� Si! ll.yjS'f ij;M | l|f :'"*i! #."'SW { . "^ "-���������;���������'?a:' I '.l ���������<- v'*'i ^' .'!) y, it; ;i! IfM li!'-' u! 1 yvj :7������, - t4l i' ' i f V,} 1 ��������� f;f . "J1 k ������ BELLS COOLA COURIER Saturdi Subscribe for the Courier" DOLLAR FOR ONE YEAR The Courier is the only newspaper published on the mainland coasl between Vancouver and Prince Rupert. A-distance of six hundred miles. // will be to your interest to.keep* well informed regarding the happenings. throughout the Northern section of this Province��������� THE "COURIER" GIVES THEM. ADVERTISERS Now is the lime to keep your name before the public; No manufactur- er or wnolesalehouse can afford to let-slip the op- portunity of. .increased sales that public advertising brings. DEAL ESTATE booms in the cities have come and gone. People are beginning to Sock to the country. The North-West Coast of British Columbia offers opportunities for all.- Did not know, is" no exeose. > Investors shoaid keep posted on develop- mants by reading Use "'Courier." =ri (���������)|/?e Organization of Farmers (Continued from column 3, p^ge S.) and a demand is being made by the farmers for a release of labor's portion, and the equitable distribution of the reward of honest industry and thrift. In obtaining this righteous purpose, it is necessary for the farmer to present to the. world a strength greater than that represented by any single ind?\ idual. He^must add to his indiviauality that of his neighbor, and of his neighbor's neighbor; and so on all along the line of co-operation, until there shall be at the back of the one farmer, and in touch, and in harmony with him, a great phalanx of farmers, a line too long, and too deep and too strong to be injured by the most powerful influences; and then and only then will the individual farmer be dealt \vith equitably. To bring this about is only a question of organization, of unity of purpose. Let the farmer be thoroughly rooted in co-operation and the branches that will spring from such an entrenchment will be fruitful of mutual benefits and advantages, financially, socially and morally. "���������*��������� The question now is one of organization and co-operation, and if the farmers'of British Columbia are successful in the feature of self protection and, advance- ment they may then readily obtain success in their other projects. What it needs in order to gain the victory is the hearty support of the individual member. If you area farmer you should ,be interested in the, movement and come out from under.cover and join the ranks,, putting your shoulder to the wheel, and helping us on. ��������� In conclusion I would like to add that there can be no hope for the farmers if their salvation most come from others. Believe me it will never come thus. There must be a power, within to do and W, March I lm thus wil.1 he conquer. It is also' turies. Farmers of Brig* Co- true that it is not the power you lurab.a ,t is time to :awaken ana possess but the poweryou exert.' esert ij������J. ^ W that makes you a living force. hlnkx o. *^ The farmers have the force, ��������� x> p but it has been dormant for cen- Metchosin, B. u Farmer, /��������� CLUB OFFER We have pleasure in, announcing that we have made arrangements with two of the leading weekly publications so that our subscribers may have the best ot reading at substantially reduced rates. The Courier . . . ��������� . |1.00 Fanaers Adrocate 4 Home Journal, Winnipeg 1.50 $2.50 Bom papers for . . $2.00 The Courier . Canadian CocBbyman, Toreolo $1.00 1.50 $2.50 Both papers for . . $2.00 The Courier . . Family jferaid & Weekly Star, Montreal S1'00 Both papers ���������_L0������ for . . $1.7S $2.00 V The four papers may be had for $4.50. J Canada's Boys Want Smokes! ESTABLISHED AT BELLA COOLA in 1895. B.Brynildsen LEADING DEALERS IN General Merchandise Dry Goods and Notions Staple and Fancy Groceries . J tting You are judged by, tbe stationery that yon use. Let us do your job printing. We wifi do it right. DUILD UP YOUK HOME! TOWN. Do not talk���������sup- j port home industries���������talk is I cheap. The best way to show f that yon are in earnest is to I practise it j Support the "Courier" and you l are doing something for yourself \ and your community. The Courier $1 a Year Published every Saturday at ELLA COOLA, B. C "THE two principal reasons why you should buy "Shamrock*' Hams, Bacon, Lard, etc., are: FIRST��������� There is none better. SECOND��������� They are the only brands produced in B. C tinder government inspection. Ask for "SHAMROCK" BtiRNS BACON HAMS LARD BUTTER EGGS and keep your meoey at home. P. BURNS & CO., Ltd. Packers and Provmoiver* Calgary YaBcoarer Edsontsfl HEAVY AND SHELF HARDWARE CAMP. HEATING AND COOK STOVES j ������ Large and well assorted stock of Men's, Boys9 and Children's Clothing, Shirts and Underwear Wifl You Help? If so, Mr. Francis R. Jones will be pleased to answer any enquiries addressed to the^CJanadian Office of the Over-Seas Club, Room 28, Windsor Hotel, Montreal, and will be glad-to supply Collecting Books,, Contribution Cards, Boxes and Circulars to any who are willing to assist. ^ ADVERTISE >>> We carry the largest and most up-to-dite stock of Men's, Women's and Children's Shoes in all styles at the lowest possible price. * Men's Furnishings to suit individual tastes ft si w K **\ a. e4| 'J Tents-Pack anci Riding Saddles Ogilviefs Roy al Household Flour always gives satisfaction Better order a bag now From Settlers, Prospectors, Hunters, Trappers, Campers and Land-Seekers will find it to their advantage to look over our stock. Nothing but the most suitable articles are. kept at prices that incite competition. ALL GOOD GROCERS. Paints - Oils - Varnishes - Stains Crockery and Glassware of all kinds Patent Medicines of all description* Be*t brands of Flour. Feed and Grain of all sorts kept on hand. Prompt service Best Goods���������Lowest Prices-Largest Stocky RAW FURS BOUGHT AND SOLD B. BRYNILDSEN & CO., BELLA COOLA, B.C. s 3s v% f"& fell \ts>. I"* f l AH 1% w L'i
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Bella Coola Courier 1917-03-03
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Title | Bella Coola Courier |
Publisher | Bella Coola, B.C. : Bella Coola Publishing Co. |
Date Issued | 1917-03-03 |
Description | The Bella Coola Courier was published in Bella Coola, in the Central Coast region of British Columbia, and ran from September 1912 to October 1917. The Courier was published by the Bella Coola Publishing Company, and its stated aim was "to work for the upbuilding and development of Bella Coola particularly, and the welfare of Northern British Columbia generally" (vol. 1, no. 1, p. 2). |
Geographic Location |
Bella Coola (B.C.) |
Genre |
Newspapers |
Type |
Text |
FileFormat | application/pdf |
Language | English |
Notes | Print Run: 1912-1917 ; Frequency: Weekly |
Identifier | Bella_Coola_Courier_1917_03_03 |
Collection |
BC Historical Newspapers |
Source | Original Format: Royal British Columbia Museum. British Columbia Archives. |
Date Available | 2011-07-29 |
Provider | Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library |
Rights | Images provided for research and reference use only. Permission to publish, copy, or otherwise use these images must be obtained from the Digitization Centre: http://digitize.library.ubc.ca/ |
AIPUUID | 6cacf320-d810-43e1-b5c8-37aca5cc1e14 |
DOI | 10.14288/1.0170082 |
Latitude | 52.383333 |
Longitude | -126.75 |
AggregatedSourceRepository | CONTENTdm |
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