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Effect of the properties of coal surface and flocculant type on the flocculation of fine coal Palmés, Jorge Ricardo
Abstract
Three coal samples, selected out of eight with well-characterized surface properties, were used in flocculation tests. A synthetic mixture of coal and silica was used in the selective flocculation experiments. The flocculants tested included: a hydrophilic polyacrylamide (PAM) and a semihydrophobic (F1029-D) flocculants and a totally hydrophobic latex prepared by emulsion polymerization (FR-7A). Good hydrophobic agglomeration and selectivity were observed with the totally hydrophobic latex on non-oxidized hydrophobic coal only; increased coal hydrophilicity clearly affected agglomeration and selectivity. For the polyelectrolyte and the semihydrophobic flocculants, the flocculation vs. shear rate curves exhibited a maximum, while for the totally hydrophobic latex the degree of flocculation increased continuously over the whole tested range. The flocculation versus flocculant dosage curves displayed a maximum for the polyelectrolyte whereas for both semi-hydrophobic polymer and for the latex the degree of flocculation did not vary significantly beyond a certain dosage. Flocculation was found to be pH dependent: while better flocculation was observed in acidic solutions, better selectivity (deashing) was obtained in alkaline pH ranges.
Item Metadata
Title |
Effect of the properties of coal surface and flocculant type on the flocculation of fine coal
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Creator | |
Publisher |
University of British Columbia
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Date Issued |
1996
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Description |
Three coal samples, selected out of eight with well-characterized surface properties,
were used in flocculation tests. A synthetic mixture of coal and silica was used in the
selective flocculation experiments.
The flocculants tested included: a hydrophilic polyacrylamide (PAM) and a semihydrophobic
(F1029-D) flocculants and a totally hydrophobic latex prepared by emulsion
polymerization (FR-7A).
Good hydrophobic agglomeration and selectivity were observed with the totally
hydrophobic latex on non-oxidized hydrophobic coal only; increased coal hydrophilicity
clearly affected agglomeration and selectivity. For the polyelectrolyte and the semihydrophobic
flocculants, the flocculation vs. shear rate curves exhibited a maximum,
while for the totally hydrophobic latex the degree of flocculation increased continuously
over the whole tested range. The flocculation versus flocculant dosage curves displayed a
maximum for the polyelectrolyte whereas for both semi-hydrophobic polymer and for the
latex the degree of flocculation did not vary significantly beyond a certain dosage.
Flocculation was found to be pH dependent: while better flocculation was observed in
acidic solutions, better selectivity (deashing) was obtained in alkaline pH ranges.
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Extent |
4093494 bytes
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Genre | |
Type | |
File Format |
application/pdf
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Language |
eng
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Date Available |
2009-02-15
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Provider |
Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library
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Rights |
For non-commercial purposes only, such as research, private study and education. Additional conditions apply, see Terms of Use https://open.library.ubc.ca/terms_of_use.
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DOI |
10.14288/1.0078530
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URI | |
Degree | |
Program | |
Affiliation | |
Degree Grantor |
University of British Columbia
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Graduation Date |
1996-05
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Campus | |
Scholarly Level |
Graduate
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Aggregated Source Repository |
DSpace
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Item Media
Item Citations and Data
Rights
For non-commercial purposes only, such as research, private study and education. Additional conditions apply, see Terms of Use https://open.library.ubc.ca/terms_of_use.