UBC Faculty Research and Publications

Treatment of Acute Migraine Headaches Therapeutics Initiative (University of British Columbia)

Description

Therapeutics Letter 22 reviews the treatment of acute migraine headaches. Conclusions: Non-drug measures may be beneficial. When selecting therapy, first consider using agents to which the patient has previously responded. Oral agents should be tried first if they can be tolerated. The evidence does not support the use of oral ergot alkaloids. A number of NSAIDs are effective although no one NSAID has been shown to be superior. There is less evidence to support the use of acetaminophen. Oral narcotic combination products (e.g. acetaminophen/ASA + codeine) are effective. When narcotics are used alone or parenterally, morphine is the drug of choice. However, aside from meperidine there are few well-conducted trials of parenteral narcotics in acute migraine.

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