UBC Community, Partners, and Alumni Publications

Hall of Ksitigarbha (Dizang Dian 地藏殿) of Buseoksa Temple 浮石寺 Zhang, Jie

Description

One of the murals around the Hall of Ksitigarba (Dizang Dian 地藏殿) at Buseoksa Temple (浮石寺) depicts the Bodhisattva Leading the Way 引路王菩薩 ferrying deceased souls on a prajna dragon boat 般若龍船. This image first appeared in Illustrations of Maitreya-vyakarana-Sutra in 13th century during the Koryo Dynasty 高麗 (918–1392). This iconography became popular in the Joseon period 朝鮮 (1392–1894) due to the increased popularity of Pureland Amitabha belief. Bodhisattva Ksitigarba is known for salvaging deceased souls from hell, and appeared as part of the divine entourage ferrying deceased souls in the Joseon Dynasty. References (suggested by Dr. Sunghye Lee, Leeum Samsung Museum of Art): KangInseon. (2015). A Study on <The Illustration of Maitreya-vyakarana-Sutra> (1294) at Myoman-ji in Japan. BULKYOMISULSAHAK, 19, 101–141. (p.127). Choe, G. (2011). Iconographic Source of the Salvific Dragon Boat Seen in Buddhist Paintings of the Early Joseon Dynasty (1392~1592). Journal of ART History, 25, 275–308. 김지연. (2014). A study of Prajna Dragon Boat paintings in the later Joseon Dynasty. KOREAN JOURNAL OF ART HISTORY, 281(281), 97–133.

Item Citations and Data

Rights

Attribution 4.0 International