UBC Faculty Research and Publications

Effects of chronic estradiol, progesterone and medroxyprogesterone acetate on hippocampal neurogenesis and adrenal mass in adult female rats Chan, Melissa; Chow, Carmen; Hamson, Dwayne K.; Lieblich, Stephanie E.; Galea, Liisa A. M.

Abstract

Both natural estrogens and progesterone influence synaptic plasticity and neurogenesis within the female hippocampus. However, less is known of the impact of synthetic hormones on hippocampus structure and function. There is some evidence that administration of the synthetic progestin, medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) is not as beneficial as natural progesterone and can attenuate estrogen-induced neuroprotection. Although estradiol’s effects have been well studied, little is known about the effects of natural and synthetic progestins alone and in combination with estradiol on adult neurogenesis in the female. In the present study, we investigated the effects of chronic estradiol, progesterone, MPA, and a co-administration of each progestin with estradiol on neurogenesis within the dentate gyrus of adult ovariectomized female rats. Twenty-four hours following a bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU; 200mg/kg) injection, female rats were repeatedly administered with either progesterone (1 or 4 mg), MPA (1 or 4 mg), estradiol benzoate (EB), progesterone or MPA in combination with EB (10

Item Citations and Data

Rights

Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International