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Free boundary problems as parabolic Integro-differential equations Guillen, Nestor
Description
We demonstrate that a class of one and two phase free boundary problems can be
recast as nonlocal parabolic equations on a codimension one submanifold. The
canonical examples would be one-phase Hele-Shaw and Laplacian growth. In the
special class of free boundaries that are graphs over $\mathbb{R}^d$, we give a
precise characterization that shows their motion is equivalent to that of a
solution of a nonlocal (fractional) and nonlinear parabolic equation in
Euclidean space. Our main observation is that the free boundary condition
defines a nonlocal operator having what we call the Global Comparison Property.
A consequence of the connection with nonlocal parabolic equations is that for
free boundary problems arising from translation invariant elliptic operators in
the positive and negative phases, one obtains, in a uniform treatment for all of
the problems, a propagation of modulus of continuity for weak solutions of the
free boundary flow. This is based on joint works with Hector Chang-Lara and
Russell Schwab.
Item Metadata
| Title |
Free boundary problems as parabolic Integro-differential equations
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| Creator | |
| Publisher |
Banff International Research Station for Mathematical Innovation and Discovery
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| Date Issued |
2018-06-19T11:00
|
| Description |
We demonstrate that a class of one and two phase free boundary problems can be
recast as nonlocal parabolic equations on a codimension one submanifold. The
canonical examples would be one-phase Hele-Shaw and Laplacian growth. In the
special class of free boundaries that are graphs over $\mathbb{R}^d$, we give a
precise characterization that shows their motion is equivalent to that of a
solution of a nonlocal (fractional) and nonlinear parabolic equation in
Euclidean space. Our main observation is that the free boundary condition
defines a nonlocal operator having what we call the Global Comparison Property.
A consequence of the connection with nonlocal parabolic equations is that for
free boundary problems arising from translation invariant elliptic operators in
the positive and negative phases, one obtains, in a uniform treatment for all of
the problems, a propagation of modulus of continuity for weak solutions of the
free boundary flow. This is based on joint works with Hector Chang-Lara and
Russell Schwab.
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| Extent |
31.0
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| Subject | |
| Type | |
| File Format |
video/mp4
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| Language |
eng
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| Notes |
Author affiliation: University of Massachusetts Amherst
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| Series | |
| Date Available |
2019-03-14
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| Provider |
Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library
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| Rights |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
|
| DOI |
10.14288/1.0376900
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| URI | |
| Affiliation | |
| Peer Review Status |
Unreviewed
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| Scholarly Level |
Researcher
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| Rights URI | |
| Aggregated Source Repository |
DSpace
|
Item Media
Item Citations and Data
Rights
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International