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Computing the Dynamics of Suspended Particles in Complex Fluids: From Fracking Fluids to Swimming Worms Shaqfeh, Eric
Description
Rigid or flexible particles suspended in viscoelastic fluids are ubiquitous in the food industry (e.g. pastes), industrial molding applications (all composites and 3-D printed parts), the energy industry (e.g. fracking fluids), and biological fluids (i.e. swimming of bacteria in mucous). The mathematics of the description of these suspensions is in its infancy. However, while the mathematics of this subject is subtle a major breakthrough in this area has been the development of computational simulations of such viscoelastic suspensions, with particle level resolution, such that predictions can be made and tested at all volume fraction loadings. I describe the use of an Immersed Boundary methodology that allows the simulation of hundreds of particles in elastic fluids, with particle level flow and stress field resolution. This simulation capability is unique and overcomes the major hurdle in understanding the physics of these suspensions – which in many cases are simply qualitatively different than that of Newtonian suspensions. The simplest flows of such suspensions are not understood at a fundamental level, primarily because the collective behavior of particles in an elastic liquid has no foundation – this will change dramatically in the next few years. I will describe three foundational problems that have now been analyzed using this new computational method – including fracking fluid design and swimming in mucous.
Item Metadata
Title |
Computing the Dynamics of Suspended Particles in Complex Fluids: From Fracking Fluids to Swimming Worms
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Creator | |
Publisher |
Banff International Research Station for Mathematical Innovation and Discovery
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Date Issued |
2017-10-02T10:29
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Description |
Rigid or flexible particles suspended in viscoelastic fluids are ubiquitous in the food industry (e.g. pastes), industrial molding applications (all composites and 3-D printed parts), the energy industry (e.g. fracking fluids), and biological fluids (i.e. swimming of bacteria in mucous). The mathematics of the description of these suspensions is in its infancy. However, while the mathematics of this subject is subtle a major breakthrough in this area has been the development of computational simulations of such viscoelastic suspensions, with particle level resolution, such that predictions can be made and tested at all volume fraction loadings. I describe the use of an Immersed Boundary methodology that allows the simulation of hundreds of particles in elastic fluids, with particle level flow and stress field resolution. This simulation capability is unique and overcomes the major hurdle in understanding the physics of these suspensions – which in many cases are simply qualitatively different than that of Newtonian suspensions. The simplest flows of such suspensions are not understood at a fundamental level, primarily because the collective behavior of particles in an elastic liquid has no foundation – this will change dramatically in the next few years. I will describe three foundational problems that have now been analyzed using this new computational method – including fracking fluid design and swimming in mucous.
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Extent |
31 minutes
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Subject | |
Type | |
File Format |
video/mp4
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Language |
eng
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Notes |
Author affiliation: Stanford
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Series | |
Date Available |
2018-04-12
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Provider |
Vancouver : University of British Columbia Library
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Rights |
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
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DOI |
10.14288/1.0365561
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URI | |
Affiliation | |
Peer Review Status |
Unreviewed
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Scholarly Level |
Faculty
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Rights URI | |
Aggregated Source Repository |
DSpace
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Item Media
Item Citations and Data
Rights
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International